id sid tid token lemma pos 42676 1 1 Transcriber Transcriber NNP 42676 1 2 's 's POS 42676 1 3 Notes Notes NNPS 42676 1 4 Emphasis Emphasis NNP 42676 1 5 denoted denote VBD 42676 1 6 as as IN 42676 1 7 _ _ NNP 42676 1 8 Italics Italics NNP 42676 1 9 _ _ NNP 42676 1 10 . . . 42676 2 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 2 2 M m NN 42676 2 3 ] ] -RRB- 42676 2 4 and and CC 42676 2 5 [ [ -LRB- 42676 2 6 F f NN 42676 2 7 ] ] -RRB- 42676 2 8 represents represent VBZ 42676 2 9 the the DT 42676 2 10 male male JJ 42676 2 11 and and CC 42676 2 12 female female JJ 42676 2 13 symbols symbol NNS 42676 2 14 respectively respectively RB 42676 2 15 . . . 42676 3 1 Whole whole JJ 42676 3 2 and and CC 42676 3 3 fractional fractional JJ 42676 3 4 parts part NNS 42676 3 5 of of IN 42676 3 6 numbers number NNS 42676 3 7 are be VBP 42676 3 8 represented represent VBN 42676 3 9 as as IN 42676 3 10 41 41 CD 42676 3 11 - - SYM 42676 3 12 3/4 3/4 CD 42676 3 13 . . . 42676 4 1 = = NFP 42676 4 2 = = NFP 42676 4 3 = = SYM 42676 4 4 = = SYM 42676 4 5 = = SYM 42676 4 6 = = SYM 42676 4 7 = = SYM 42676 4 8 = = SYM 42676 4 9 = = SYM 42676 4 10 = = SYM 42676 4 11 = = SYM 42676 4 12 = = SYM 42676 4 13 = = SYM 42676 4 14 = = SYM 42676 4 15 = = SYM 42676 4 16 = = SYM 42676 4 17 = = SYM 42676 4 18 = = SYM 42676 4 19 = = SYM 42676 4 20 = = SYM 42676 4 21 = = SYM 42676 4 22 = = SYM 42676 4 23 = = SYM 42676 4 24 = = SYM 42676 4 25 = = SYM 42676 4 26 = = SYM 42676 4 27 = = SYM 42676 4 28 = = SYM 42676 4 29 = = SYM 42676 4 30 = = SYM 42676 4 31 = = SYM 42676 4 32 = = SYM 42676 4 33 = = SYM 42676 4 34 = = SYM 42676 4 35 = = SYM 42676 4 36 = = SYM 42676 4 37 = = SYM 42676 4 38 = = SYM 42676 4 39 = = SYM 42676 4 40 = = SYM 42676 4 41 = = SYM 42676 4 42 = = SYM 42676 4 43 = = SYM 42676 4 44 = = SYM 42676 4 45 = = SYM 42676 4 46 = = SYM 42676 4 47 = = SYM 42676 4 48 = = SYM 42676 4 49 = = SYM 42676 4 50 = = NFP 42676 4 51 = = SYM 42676 4 52 University University NNP 42676 4 53 of of IN 42676 4 54 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 4 55 Publications Publications NNPS 42676 4 56 Museum Museum NNP 42676 4 57 of of IN 42676 4 58 Natural Natural NNP 42676 4 59 History History NNP 42676 4 60 ---------------- ---------------- NFP 42676 4 61 Volume volume NN 42676 4 62 15 15 CD 42676 4 63 , , , 42676 4 64 No no UH 42676 4 65 . . . 42676 5 1 8 8 CD 42676 5 2 , , , 42676 5 3 pp pp NNP 42676 5 4 . . . 42676 6 1 351 351 CD 42676 6 2 - - SYM 42676 6 3 468 468 CD 42676 6 4 , , , 42676 6 5 pls pls UH 42676 6 6 . . . 42676 7 1 19 19 CD 42676 7 2 - - SYM 42676 7 3 22 22 CD 42676 7 4 , , , 42676 7 5 20 20 CD 42676 7 6 figs fig NNS 42676 7 7 . . . 42676 8 1 ----------------- ----------------- NFP 42676 8 2 December December NNP 42676 8 3 30 30 CD 42676 8 4 , , , 42676 8 5 1963 1963 CD 42676 8 6 ---------------- ---------------- NFP 42676 8 7 Natural natural JJ 42676 8 8 History history NN 42676 8 9 of of IN 42676 8 10 the the DT 42676 8 11 Racer Racer NNP 42676 8 12 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 8 13 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 8 14 BY by IN 42676 8 15 HENRY HENRY NNP 42676 8 16 S. S. NNP 42676 8 17 FITCH FITCH NNP 42676 8 18 University University NNP 42676 8 19 of of IN 42676 8 20 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 8 21 Lawrence Lawrence NNP 42676 8 22 1963 1963 CD 42676 8 23 University University NNP 42676 8 24 of of IN 42676 8 25 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 8 26 Publications Publications NNP 42676 8 27 , , , 42676 8 28 Museum Museum NNP 42676 8 29 of of IN 42676 8 30 Natural Natural NNP 42676 8 31 History History NNP 42676 8 32 Editors Editors NNPS 42676 8 33 : : : 42676 8 34 E. E. NNP 42676 8 35 Raymond Raymond NNP 42676 8 36 Hall Hall NNP 42676 8 37 , , , 42676 8 38 Chairman Chairman NNP 42676 8 39 , , , 42676 8 40 Henry Henry NNP 42676 8 41 S. S. NNP 42676 8 42 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 8 43 , , , 42676 8 44 Theodore Theodore NNP 42676 8 45 H. H. NNP 42676 8 46 Eaton Eaton NNP 42676 8 47 , , , 42676 8 48 Jr. Jr. NNP 42676 8 49 Volume Volume NNP 42676 8 50 15 15 CD 42676 8 51 , , , 42676 8 52 No no UH 42676 8 53 . . . 42676 9 1 8 8 CD 42676 9 2 , , , 42676 9 3 pp pp NNP 42676 9 4 . . . 42676 10 1 351 351 CD 42676 10 2 - - SYM 42676 10 3 468 468 CD 42676 10 4 , , , 42676 10 5 pls pls UH 42676 10 6 . . . 42676 11 1 19 19 CD 42676 11 2 - - SYM 42676 11 3 22 22 CD 42676 11 4 , , , 42676 11 5 20 20 CD 42676 11 6 figs fig NNS 42676 11 7 . . . 42676 12 1 Published publish VBN 42676 12 2 December December NNP 42676 12 3 30 30 CD 42676 12 4 , , , 42676 12 5 1963 1963 CD 42676 12 6 University University NNP 42676 12 7 of of IN 42676 12 8 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 12 9 Lawrence Lawrence NNP 42676 12 10 , , , 42676 12 11 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 12 12 PRINTED print VBD 42676 12 13 BY by IN 42676 12 14 JEAN JEAN NNP 42676 12 15 M. M. NNP 42676 12 16 NEIBARGER NEIBARGER NNP 42676 12 17 , , , 42676 12 18 STATE STATE NNP 42676 12 19 PRINTER PRINTER NNP 42676 12 20 TOPEKA TOPEKA NNP 42676 12 21 , , , 42676 12 22 KANSAS KANSAS NNP 42676 12 23 1963 1963 CD 42676 12 24 [ [ -LRB- 42676 12 25 Illustration illustration NN 42676 12 26 ] ] -RRB- 42676 12 27 29 29 CD 42676 12 28 - - HYPH 42676 12 29 7864 7864 CD 42676 12 30 Natural Natural NNP 42676 12 31 History history NN 42676 12 32 of of IN 42676 12 33 the the DT 42676 12 34 Racer Racer NNP 42676 12 35 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 12 36 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 12 37 BY by IN 42676 12 38 HENRY HENRY NNP 42676 12 39 S. S. NNP 42676 12 40 FITCH FITCH NNP 42676 12 41 CONTENTS CONTENTS NNP 42676 12 42 PAGE PAGE NNP 42676 12 43 Introduction introduction NN 42676 12 44 355 355 CD 42676 12 45 Acknowledgments acknowledgment NNS 42676 12 46 357 357 CD 42676 12 47 Methods Methods NNPS 42676 12 48 and and CC 42676 12 49 Materials material NNS 42676 12 50 358 358 CD 42676 12 51 Description description NN 42676 12 52 362 362 CD 42676 12 53 Color color NN 42676 12 54 pattern pattern NN 42676 12 55 362 362 CD 42676 12 56 Bodily Bodily NNP 42676 12 57 proportions proportion NNS 42676 12 58 365 365 CD 42676 12 59 Lepidosis lepidosis NN 42676 12 60 367 367 CD 42676 12 61 Dentition dentition NN 42676 12 62 369 369 CD 42676 12 63 Hemipenis Hemipenis NNP 42676 12 64 369 369 CD 42676 12 65 Relationships Relationships NNP 42676 12 66 370 370 CD 42676 12 67 Range Range NNP 42676 12 68 371 371 CD 42676 12 69 Geographic Geographic NNP 42676 12 70 Variation Variation NNP 42676 12 71 373 373 CD 42676 12 72 Habitat Habitat NNP 42676 12 73 375 375 CD 42676 12 74 Temperature temperature NN 42676 12 75 Relationships relationship NNS 42676 12 76 377 377 CD 42676 12 77 Home Home NNP 42676 12 78 Range Range NNP 42676 12 79 and and CC 42676 12 80 Movements movement VBZ 42676 12 81 385 385 CD 42676 12 82 Food food NN 42676 12 83 Habits habit NNS 42676 12 84 394 394 CD 42676 12 85 Methods method NNS 42676 12 86 of of IN 42676 12 87 obtaining obtain VBG 42676 12 88 prey prey NN 42676 12 89 394 394 CD 42676 12 90 Composition Composition NNP 42676 12 91 of of IN 42676 12 92 food food NN 42676 12 93 395 395 CD 42676 12 94 Kinds Kinds NNPS 42676 12 95 of of IN 42676 12 96 prey prey NN 42676 12 97 403 403 CD 42676 12 98 Reproduction Reproduction NNP 42676 12 99 408 408 CD 42676 12 100 Sexual sexual JJ 42676 12 101 behavior behavior NN 42676 12 102 408 408 CD 42676 12 103 Cycle cycle NN 42676 12 104 of of IN 42676 12 105 the the DT 42676 12 106 male male JJ 42676 12 107 414 414 CD 42676 12 108 Eggs Eggs NNP 42676 12 109 416 416 CD 42676 12 110 Hatching hatch VBG 42676 12 111 423 423 CD 42676 12 112 Growth growth NN 42676 12 113 425 425 CD 42676 12 114 Mortality Mortality NNP 42676 12 115 Factors Factors NNPS 42676 12 116 and and CC 42676 12 117 Adaptations Adaptations NNPS 42676 12 118 for for IN 42676 12 119 Survival Survival NNP 42676 12 120 432 432 CD 42676 12 121 Defense defense NN 42676 12 122 and and CC 42676 12 123 escape escape VB 42676 12 124 432 432 CD 42676 12 125 Natural natural JJ 42676 12 126 enemies enemy NNS 42676 12 127 438 438 CD 42676 12 128 Disease Disease NNP 42676 12 129 442 442 CD 42676 12 130 Parasites Parasites NNPS 42676 12 131 442 442 CD 42676 12 132 Populations Populations NNPS 42676 12 133 445 445 CD 42676 12 134 Composition composition NN 42676 12 135 445 445 CD 42676 12 136 Numbers number NNS 42676 12 137 450 450 CD 42676 12 138 Summary Summary NNP 42676 12 139 456 456 CD 42676 12 140 Literature Literature NNP 42676 12 141 Cited cite VBD 42676 12 142 461 461 CD 42676 12 143 Introduction introduction NN 42676 12 144 Throughout throughout IN 42676 12 145 much much JJ 42676 12 146 of of IN 42676 12 147 the the DT 42676 12 148 United United NNP 42676 12 149 States States NNP 42676 12 150 the the DT 42676 12 151 racer racer NN 42676 12 152 is be VBZ 42676 12 153 abundant abundant JJ 42676 12 154 and and CC 42676 12 155 is be VBZ 42676 12 156 one one CD 42676 12 157 of of IN 42676 12 158 the the DT 42676 12 159 snakes snake NNS 42676 12 160 best well RBS 42676 12 161 known know VBN 42676 12 162 to to IN 42676 12 163 man man NN 42676 12 164 . . . 42676 13 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 13 2 active active JJ 42676 13 3 diurnal diurnal JJ 42676 13 4 habits habit NNS 42676 13 5 and and CC 42676 13 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 13 7 preference preference NN 42676 13 8 for for IN 42676 13 9 a a DT 42676 13 10 habitat habitat NN 42676 13 11 in in IN 42676 13 12 meadows meadow NNS 42676 13 13 , , , 42676 13 14 pastures pasture NNS 42676 13 15 , , , 42676 13 16 and and CC 42676 13 17 hayfields hayfield NNS 42676 13 18 rather rather RB 42676 13 19 than than IN 42676 13 20 in in IN 42676 13 21 remote remote JJ 42676 13 22 wilderness wilderness NN 42676 13 23 areas area NNS 42676 13 24 , , , 42676 13 25 result result VBP 42676 13 26 in in IN 42676 13 27 frequent frequent JJ 42676 13 28 encounters encounter NNS 42676 13 29 with with IN 42676 13 30 humans human NNS 42676 13 31 . . . 42676 14 1 The the DT 42676 14 2 racer racer NN 42676 14 3 is be VBZ 42676 14 4 a a DT 42676 14 5 predator predator NN 42676 14 6 on on IN 42676 14 7 many many JJ 42676 14 8 kinds kind NNS 42676 14 9 of of IN 42676 14 10 small small JJ 42676 14 11 animals animal NNS 42676 14 12 , , , 42676 14 13 both both DT 42676 14 14 vertebrates vertebrate NNS 42676 14 15 and and CC 42676 14 16 invertebrates invertebrate NNS 42676 14 17 ; ; : 42676 14 18 it -PRON- PRP 42676 14 19 takes take VBZ 42676 14 20 as as IN 42676 14 21 food food NN 42676 14 22 chiefly chiefly RB 42676 14 23 animals animal NNS 42676 14 24 that that WDT 42676 14 25 are be VBP 42676 14 26 agricultural agricultural JJ 42676 14 27 pests pest NNS 42676 14 28 but but CC 42676 14 29 also also RB 42676 14 30 destroys destroy VBZ 42676 14 31 some some DT 42676 14 32 beneficial beneficial JJ 42676 14 33 kinds kind NNS 42676 14 34 . . . 42676 15 1 Yet yet CC 42676 15 2 , , , 42676 15 3 in in IN 42676 15 4 general general JJ 42676 15 5 , , , 42676 15 6 the the DT 42676 15 7 attitudes attitude NNS 42676 15 8 of of IN 42676 15 9 rural rural JJ 42676 15 10 people people NNS 42676 15 11 toward toward IN 42676 15 12 the the DT 42676 15 13 racer racer NN 42676 15 14 are be VBP 42676 15 15 little little RB 42676 15 16 influenced influence VBN 42676 15 17 by by IN 42676 15 18 these these DT 42676 15 19 economic economic JJ 42676 15 20 and and CC 42676 15 21 ecologic ecologic JJ 42676 15 22 considerations consideration NNS 42676 15 23 , , , 42676 15 24 but but CC 42676 15 25 rather rather RB 42676 15 26 , , , 42676 15 27 are be VBP 42676 15 28 dominated dominate VBN 42676 15 29 by by IN 42676 15 30 an an DT 42676 15 31 unreasonable unreasonable JJ 42676 15 32 fear fear NN 42676 15 33 , , , 42676 15 34 despite despite IN 42676 15 35 the the DT 42676 15 36 racer racer NN 42676 15 37 's 's POS 42676 15 38 inoffensive inoffensive JJ 42676 15 39 disposition disposition NN 42676 15 40 , , , 42676 15 41 and and CC 42676 15 42 inability inability NN 42676 15 43 to to TO 42676 15 44 inflict inflict VB 42676 15 45 any any DT 42676 15 46 harm harm NN 42676 15 47 on on IN 42676 15 48 humans human NNS 42676 15 49 . . . 42676 16 1 Although although IN 42676 16 2 an an DT 42676 16 3 extensive extensive JJ 42676 16 4 literature literature NN 42676 16 5 exists exist VBZ 42676 16 6 regarding regard VBG 42676 16 7 the the DT 42676 16 8 racer racer NN 42676 16 9 , , , 42676 16 10 no no DT 42676 16 11 thorough thorough JJ 42676 16 12 study study NN 42676 16 13 of of IN 42676 16 14 the the DT 42676 16 15 species specie NNS 42676 16 16 ' ' POS 42676 16 17 natural natural JJ 42676 16 18 history history NN 42676 16 19 has have VBZ 42676 16 20 been be VBN 42676 16 21 made make VBN 42676 16 22 heretofore heretofore RB 42676 16 23 . . . 42676 17 1 Obviously obviously RB 42676 17 2 such such JJ 42676 17 3 study study NN 42676 17 4 is be VBZ 42676 17 5 needed need VBN 42676 17 6 . . . 42676 18 1 Few few JJ 42676 18 2 species specie NNS 42676 18 3 of of IN 42676 18 4 vertebrates vertebrate NNS 42676 18 5 having have VBG 42676 18 6 comparable comparable JJ 42676 18 7 economic economic JJ 42676 18 8 bearing bearing NN 42676 18 9 have have VBP 42676 18 10 been be VBN 42676 18 11 similarly similarly RB 42676 18 12 neglected neglect VBN 42676 18 13 . . . 42676 19 1 In in IN 42676 19 2 1948 1948 CD 42676 19 3 , , , 42676 19 4 undertaking undertake VBG 42676 19 5 a a DT 42676 19 6 program program NN 42676 19 7 of of IN 42676 19 8 ecological ecological JJ 42676 19 9 research research NN 42676 19 10 on on IN 42676 19 11 the the DT 42676 19 12 recently recently RB 42676 19 13 created create VBN 42676 19 14 University University NNP 42676 19 15 of of IN 42676 19 16 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 19 17 Natural Natural NNP 42676 19 18 History History NNP 42676 19 19 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 19 20 , , , 42676 19 21 I -PRON- PRP 42676 19 22 included include VBD 42676 19 23 the the DT 42676 19 24 racer racer NN 42676 19 25 among among IN 42676 19 26 the the DT 42676 19 27 many many JJ 42676 19 28 common common JJ 42676 19 29 species specie NNS 42676 19 30 studied study VBN 42676 19 31 to to TO 42676 19 32 gain gain VB 42676 19 33 insight insight NN 42676 19 34 into into IN 42676 19 35 the the DT 42676 19 36 functioning functioning NN 42676 19 37 of of IN 42676 19 38 the the DT 42676 19 39 local local JJ 42676 19 40 ecosystem ecosystem NN 42676 19 41 . . . 42676 20 1 Live live RB 42676 20 2 - - HYPH 42676 20 3 trapping trapping NN 42676 20 4 of of IN 42676 20 5 snakes snake NNS 42676 20 6 on on IN 42676 20 7 the the DT 42676 20 8 area area NN 42676 20 9 was be VBD 42676 20 10 begun begin VBN 42676 20 11 in in IN 42676 20 12 1949 1949 CD 42676 20 13 , , , 42676 20 14 and and CC 42676 20 15 these these DT 42676 20 16 operations operation NNS 42676 20 17 were be VBD 42676 20 18 greatly greatly RB 42676 20 19 intensified intensify VBN 42676 20 20 in in IN 42676 20 21 the the DT 42676 20 22 years year NNS 42676 20 23 1957 1957 CD 42676 20 24 through through IN 42676 20 25 1962 1962 CD 42676 20 26 , , , 42676 20 27 with with IN 42676 20 28 efforts effort NNS 42676 20 29 concentrated concentrate VBN 42676 20 30 on on IN 42676 20 31 the the DT 42676 20 32 study study NN 42676 20 33 of of IN 42676 20 34 the the DT 42676 20 35 racer racer NN 42676 20 36 in in IN 42676 20 37 the the DT 42676 20 38 1960 1960 CD 42676 20 39 , , , 42676 20 40 1961 1961 CD 42676 20 41 and and CC 42676 20 42 1962 1962 CD 42676 20 43 seasons season NNS 42676 20 44 . . . 42676 21 1 Thus thus RB 42676 21 2 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 21 3 study study NN 42676 21 4 is be VBZ 42676 21 5 based base VBN 42676 21 6 upon upon IN 42676 21 7 14 14 CD 42676 21 8 consecutive consecutive JJ 42676 21 9 years year NNS 42676 21 10 ' ' POS 42676 21 11 records record NNS 42676 21 12 on on IN 42676 21 13 the the DT 42676 21 14 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 21 15 , , , 42676 21 16 the the DT 42676 21 17 northeasternmost northeasternmost JJ 42676 21 18 section section NN 42676 21 19 in in IN 42676 21 20 Douglas Douglas NNP 42676 21 21 County County NNP 42676 21 22 , , , 42676 21 23 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 21 24 , , , 42676 21 25 six six CD 42676 21 26 and and CC 42676 21 27 one one CD 42676 21 28 - - HYPH 42676 21 29 half half NN 42676 21 30 miles mile NNS 42676 21 31 north north RB 42676 21 32 northeast northeast RB 42676 21 33 of of IN 42676 21 34 the the DT 42676 21 35 University University NNP 42676 21 36 of of IN 42676 21 37 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 21 38 campus campus NN 42676 21 39 at at IN 42676 21 40 Lawrence Lawrence NNP 42676 21 41 . . . 42676 22 1 After after IN 42676 22 2 the the DT 42676 22 3 acquisition acquisition NN 42676 22 4 in in IN 42676 22 5 1956 1956 CD 42676 22 6 of of IN 42676 22 7 the the DT 42676 22 8 160-acre 160-acre CD 42676 22 9 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 22 10 Tract Tract NNP 42676 22 11 adjacent adjacent JJ 42676 22 12 to to IN 42676 22 13 the the DT 42676 22 14 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 22 15 on on IN 42676 22 16 the the DT 42676 22 17 north north NN 42676 22 18 in in IN 42676 22 19 Jefferson Jefferson NNP 42676 22 20 County County NNP 42676 22 21 , , , 42676 22 22 field field NN 42676 22 23 work work NN 42676 22 24 was be VBD 42676 22 25 extended extend VBN 42676 22 26 to to IN 42676 22 27 this this DT 42676 22 28 new new JJ 42676 22 29 area area NN 42676 22 30 , , , 42676 22 31 which which WDT 42676 22 32 , , , 42676 22 33 because because IN 42676 22 34 it -PRON- PRP 42676 22 35 was be VBD 42676 22 36 superior superior JJ 42676 22 37 habitat habitat NN 42676 22 38 , , , 42676 22 39 in in IN 42676 22 40 the the DT 42676 22 41 final final JJ 42676 22 42 years year NNS 42676 22 43 of of IN 42676 22 44 the the DT 42676 22 45 study study NN 42676 22 46 produced produce VBD 42676 22 47 more more JJR 42676 22 48 records record NNS 42676 22 49 than than IN 42676 22 50 the the DT 42676 22 51 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 22 52 . . . 42676 23 1 An an DT 42676 23 2 important important JJ 42676 23 3 but but CC 42676 23 4 relatively relatively RB 42676 23 5 minor minor JJ 42676 23 6 segment segment NN 42676 23 7 of of IN 42676 23 8 the the DT 42676 23 9 data datum NNS 42676 23 10 originated originate VBD 42676 23 11 from from IN 42676 23 12 Harvey Harvey NNP 42676 23 13 County County NNP 42676 23 14 Park Park NNP 42676 23 15 , , , 42676 23 16 13 13 CD 42676 23 17 miles mile NNS 42676 23 18 west west RB 42676 23 19 of of IN 42676 23 20 Newton Newton NNP 42676 23 21 , , , 42676 23 22 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 23 23 , , , 42676 23 24 where where WRB 42676 23 25 lines line NNS 42676 23 26 of of IN 42676 23 27 live live NN 42676 23 28 - - HYPH 42676 23 29 traps trap NNS 42676 23 30 were be VBD 42676 23 31 maintained maintain VBN 42676 23 32 in in IN 42676 23 33 1959 1959 CD 42676 23 34 , , , 42676 23 35 1960 1960 CD 42676 23 36 , , , 42676 23 37 1961 1961 CD 42676 23 38 , , , 42676 23 39 1962 1962 CD 42676 23 40 . . . 42676 24 1 Smaller small JJR 42676 24 2 collections collection NNS 42676 24 3 of of IN 42676 24 4 data datum NNS 42676 24 5 were be VBD 42676 24 6 obtained obtain VBN 42676 24 7 from from IN 42676 24 8 the the DT 42676 24 9 Lalouette Lalouette NNP 42676 24 10 Ranch Ranch NNP 42676 24 11 in in IN 42676 24 12 the the DT 42676 24 13 Flint Flint NNP 42676 24 14 Hills Hills NNP 42676 24 15 , , , 42676 24 16 three three CD 42676 24 17 miles mile NNS 42676 24 18 northeast northeast RB 42676 24 19 of of IN 42676 24 20 Florence Florence NNP 42676 24 21 , , , 42676 24 22 Marion Marion NNP 42676 24 23 County County NNP 42676 24 24 , , , 42676 24 25 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 24 26 , , , 42676 24 27 and and CC 42676 24 28 from from IN 42676 24 29 Cedar Cedar NNP 42676 24 30 Bluff Bluff NNP 42676 24 31 Reservoir Reservoir NNP 42676 24 32 , , , 42676 24 33 23 23 CD 42676 24 34 miles mile NNS 42676 24 35 west west RB 42676 24 36 and and CC 42676 24 37 seven seven CD 42676 24 38 miles mile NNS 42676 24 39 south south RB 42676 24 40 of of IN 42676 24 41 Hays Hays NNP 42676 24 42 in in IN 42676 24 43 Trego Trego NNP 42676 24 44 County County NNP 42676 24 45 , , , 42676 24 46 western western JJ 42676 24 47 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 24 48 , , , 42676 24 49 where where WRB 42676 24 50 live live RB 42676 24 51 - - HYPH 42676 24 52 trapping trapping NN 42676 24 53 was be VBD 42676 24 54 carried carry VBN 42676 24 55 on on RP 42676 24 56 in in IN 42676 24 57 1959 1959 CD 42676 24 58 and and CC 42676 24 59 1960 1960 CD 42676 24 60 . . . 42676 25 1 Additional additional JJ 42676 25 2 data datum NNS 42676 25 3 were be VBD 42676 25 4 obtained obtain VBN 42676 25 5 on on IN 42676 25 6 numerous numerous JJ 42676 25 7 field field NN 42676 25 8 trips trip NNS 42676 25 9 to to IN 42676 25 10 various various JJ 42676 25 11 collecting collecting NN 42676 25 12 localities locality NNS 42676 25 13 in in IN 42676 25 14 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 25 15 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 25 16 . . . 42676 26 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 42676 26 2 first first JJ 42676 26 3 - - HYPH 42676 26 4 hand hand NN 42676 26 5 knowledge knowledge NN 42676 26 6 of of IN 42676 26 7 the the DT 42676 26 8 species specie NNS 42676 26 9 is be VBZ 42676 26 10 also also RB 42676 26 11 based base VBN 42676 26 12 , , , 42676 26 13 in in IN 42676 26 14 part part NN 42676 26 15 , , , 42676 26 16 on on IN 42676 26 17 many many JJ 42676 26 18 years year NNS 42676 26 19 of of IN 42676 26 20 field field NN 42676 26 21 experience experience NN 42676 26 22 with with IN 42676 26 23 the the DT 42676 26 24 far far RB 42676 26 25 western western JJ 42676 26 26 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 26 27 _ _ NNP 42676 26 28 C. C. NNP 42676 27 1 c. c. NNP 42676 27 2 mormon mormon NNP 42676 27 3 _ _ NNP 42676 27 4 in in IN 42676 27 5 western western JJ 42676 27 6 Oregon Oregon NNP 42676 27 7 and and CC 42676 27 8 California California NNP 42676 27 9 , , , 42676 27 10 and and CC 42676 27 11 on on IN 42676 27 12 similar similar JJ 42676 27 13 experience experience NN 42676 27 14 in in IN 42676 27 15 1947 1947 CD 42676 27 16 and and CC 42676 27 17 1948 1948 CD 42676 27 18 with with IN 42676 27 19 the the DT 42676 27 20 southern southern JJ 42676 27 21 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 27 22 , , , 42676 27 23 _ _ NNP 42676 27 24 C. C. NNP 42676 28 1 c. c. NNP 42676 28 2 anthicus anthicus NNP 42676 28 3 _ _ NNP 42676 28 4 in in IN 42676 28 5 central central JJ 42676 28 6 Louisiana Louisiana NNP 42676 28 7 . . . 42676 29 1 This this DT 42676 29 2 varied varied JJ 42676 29 3 field field NN 42676 29 4 experience experience NN 42676 29 5 with with IN 42676 29 6 the the DT 42676 29 7 species specie NNS 42676 29 8 at at IN 42676 29 9 localities locality NNS 42676 29 10 well well RB 42676 29 11 scattered scatter VBN 42676 29 12 throughout throughout IN 42676 29 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 29 14 geographic geographic JJ 42676 29 15 range range NN 42676 29 16 has have VBZ 42676 29 17 added add VBN 42676 29 18 perspective perspective NN 42676 29 19 to to IN 42676 29 20 the the DT 42676 29 21 study study NN 42676 29 22 even even RB 42676 29 23 though though IN 42676 29 24 most most JJS 42676 29 25 of of IN 42676 29 26 the the DT 42676 29 27 records record NNS 42676 29 28 were be VBD 42676 29 29 collected collect VBN 42676 29 30 within within IN 42676 29 31 a a DT 42676 29 32 radius radius NN 42676 29 33 of of IN 42676 29 34 three three CD 42676 29 35 quarters quarter NNS 42676 29 36 of of IN 42676 29 37 a a DT 42676 29 38 mile mile NN 42676 29 39 . . . 42676 30 1 No no DT 42676 30 2 one one NN 42676 30 3 locality locality NN 42676 30 4 can can MD 42676 30 5 be be VB 42676 30 6 regarded regard VBN 42676 30 7 as as IN 42676 30 8 entirely entirely RB 42676 30 9 typical typical JJ 42676 30 10 of of IN 42676 30 11 a a DT 42676 30 12 species specie NNS 42676 30 13 ' ' POS 42676 30 14 habitat habitat NN 42676 30 15 over over IN 42676 30 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 30 17 range range NN 42676 30 18 as as IN 42676 30 19 a a DT 42676 30 20 whole whole NN 42676 30 21 . . . 42676 31 1 According accord VBG 42676 31 2 to to IN 42676 31 3 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 31 4 philosophy philosophy NN 42676 31 5 , , , 42676 31 6 the the DT 42676 31 7 ecological ecological JJ 42676 31 8 niche niche NN 42676 31 9 of of IN 42676 31 10 a a DT 42676 31 11 species species NN 42676 31 12 is be VBZ 42676 31 13 subject subject JJ 42676 31 14 to to IN 42676 31 15 geographical geographical JJ 42676 31 16 variation variation NN 42676 31 17 analogous analogous JJ 42676 31 18 to to IN 42676 31 19 the the DT 42676 31 20 variation variation NN 42676 31 21 to to TO 42676 31 22 be be VB 42676 31 23 seen see VBN 42676 31 24 in in IN 42676 31 25 the the DT 42676 31 26 morphological morphological JJ 42676 31 27 characters character NNS 42676 31 28 of of IN 42676 31 29 the the DT 42676 31 30 animal animal NN 42676 31 31 itself -PRON- PRP 42676 31 32 . . . 42676 32 1 Different different JJ 42676 32 2 community community NN 42676 32 3 associates associate NNS 42676 32 4 , , , 42676 32 5 including include VBG 42676 32 6 different different JJ 42676 32 7 competitors competitor NNS 42676 32 8 , , , 42676 32 9 prey prey NN 42676 32 10 , , , 42676 32 11 and and CC 42676 32 12 predators predator NNS 42676 32 13 , , , 42676 32 14 and and CC 42676 32 15 different different JJ 42676 32 16 physical physical JJ 42676 32 17 factors factor NNS 42676 32 18 enforce enforce VBP 42676 32 19 a a DT 42676 32 20 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 32 21 different different JJ 42676 32 22 way way NN 42676 32 23 of of IN 42676 32 24 life life NN 42676 32 25 on on IN 42676 32 26 a a DT 42676 32 27 species species NN 42676 32 28 in in IN 42676 32 29 geographically geographically RB 42676 32 30 remote remote JJ 42676 32 31 parts part NNS 42676 32 32 of of IN 42676 32 33 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 32 34 range range NN 42676 32 35 . . . 42676 33 1 When when WRB 42676 33 2 analyzed analyze VBN 42676 33 3 these these DT 42676 33 4 differences difference NNS 42676 33 5 often often RB 42676 33 6 turn turn VBP 42676 33 7 out out RP 42676 33 8 to to TO 42676 33 9 have have VB 42676 33 10 a a DT 42676 33 11 genetic genetic JJ 42676 33 12 basis basis NN 42676 33 13 . . . 42676 34 1 Thus thus RB 42676 34 2 , , , 42676 34 3 limits limit NNS 42676 34 4 of of IN 42676 34 5 tolerance tolerance NN 42676 34 6 to to IN 42676 34 7 heat heat NN 42676 34 8 , , , 42676 34 9 cold cold JJ 42676 34 10 , , , 42676 34 11 and and CC 42676 34 12 drought drought NN 42676 34 13 often often RB 42676 34 14 vary vary VBP 42676 34 15 geographically geographically RB 42676 34 16 , , , 42676 34 17 and and CC 42676 34 18 the the DT 42676 34 19 population population NN 42676 34 20 density density NN 42676 34 21 , , , 42676 34 22 reproductive reproductive JJ 42676 34 23 potential potential JJ 42676 34 24 , , , 42676 34 25 seasonal seasonal JJ 42676 34 26 cycle cycle NN 42676 34 27 , , , 42676 34 28 and and CC 42676 34 29 other other JJ 42676 34 30 properties property NNS 42676 34 31 of of IN 42676 34 32 populations population NNS 42676 34 33 may may MD 42676 34 34 be be VB 42676 34 35 altered alter VBN 42676 34 36 either either CC 42676 34 37 by by IN 42676 34 38 the the DT 42676 34 39 direct direct JJ 42676 34 40 effect effect NN 42676 34 41 of of IN 42676 34 42 the the DT 42676 34 43 environment environment NN 42676 34 44 , , , 42676 34 45 or or CC 42676 34 46 through through IN 42676 34 47 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 34 48 effect effect NN 42676 34 49 on on IN 42676 34 50 the the DT 42676 34 51 genetic genetic JJ 42676 34 52 constitution constitution NN 42676 34 53 , , , 42676 34 54 produced produce VBN 42676 34 55 by by IN 42676 34 56 natural natural JJ 42676 34 57 selection selection NN 42676 34 58 . . . 42676 35 1 The the DT 42676 35 2 local local JJ 42676 35 3 population population NN 42676 35 4 of of IN 42676 35 5 racers racer NNS 42676 35 6 studied study VBN 42676 35 7 was be VBD 42676 35 8 near near IN 42676 35 9 the the DT 42676 35 10 center center NN 42676 35 11 of of IN 42676 35 12 the the DT 42676 35 13 species species NNPS 42676 35 14 ' ' POS 42676 35 15 geographic geographic JJ 42676 35 16 range range NN 42676 35 17 , , , 42676 35 18 and and CC 42676 35 19 is be VBZ 42676 35 20 to to IN 42676 35 21 some some DT 42676 35 22 extent extent NN 42676 35 23 representative representative NN 42676 35 24 of of IN 42676 35 25 the the DT 42676 35 26 species specie NNS 42676 35 27 as as IN 42676 35 28 a a DT 42676 35 29 whole whole NN 42676 35 30 , , , 42676 35 31 though though IN 42676 35 32 differing differ VBG 42676 35 33 in in IN 42676 35 34 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 35 35 ecology ecology NN 42676 35 36 from from IN 42676 35 37 other other JJ 42676 35 38 populations population NNS 42676 35 39 in in IN 42676 35 40 proportion proportion NN 42676 35 41 to to IN 42676 35 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 35 43 remoteness remoteness NN 42676 35 44 and and CC 42676 35 45 the the DT 42676 35 46 distinctness distinctness NN 42676 35 47 of of IN 42676 35 48 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 35 49 habitats habitat NNS 42676 35 50 . . . 42676 36 1 It -PRON- PRP 42676 36 2 has have VBZ 42676 36 3 not not RB 42676 36 4 been be VBN 42676 36 5 demonstrated demonstrate VBN 42676 36 6 that that IN 42676 36 7 ecological ecological JJ 42676 36 8 traits trait NNS 42676 36 9 of of IN 42676 36 10 populations population NNS 42676 36 11 change change VBP 42676 36 12 in in IN 42676 36 13 a a DT 42676 36 14 discontinuous discontinuous JJ 42676 36 15 manner manner NN 42676 36 16 or or CC 42676 36 17 correspond correspond VB 42676 36 18 in in IN 42676 36 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 36 20 limits limit NNS 42676 36 21 with with IN 42676 36 22 those those DT 42676 36 23 of of IN 42676 36 24 named name VBN 42676 36 25 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 36 26 . . . 42676 37 1 More more RBR 42676 37 2 likely likely JJ 42676 37 3 geographical geographical JJ 42676 37 4 variation variation NN 42676 37 5 is be VBZ 42676 37 6 continuous continuous JJ 42676 37 7 and and CC 42676 37 8 parallels parallel VBZ 42676 37 9 morphological morphological JJ 42676 37 10 variation variation NN 42676 37 11 only only RB 42676 37 12 in in IN 42676 37 13 a a DT 42676 37 14 general general JJ 42676 37 15 way way NN 42676 37 16 . . . 42676 38 1 Certainly certainly RB 42676 38 2 the the DT 42676 38 3 boundaries boundary NNS 42676 38 4 of of IN 42676 38 5 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 38 6 ' ' POS 42676 38 7 ranges range NNS 42676 38 8 should should MD 42676 38 9 not not RB 42676 38 10 be be VB 42676 38 11 accorded accord VBN 42676 38 12 undue undue JJ 42676 38 13 emphasis emphasis NN 42676 38 14 in in IN 42676 38 15 an an DT 42676 38 16 ecological ecological JJ 42676 38 17 study study NN 42676 38 18 . . . 42676 39 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 42676 39 2 investigation investigation NN 42676 39 3 of of IN 42676 39 4 the the DT 42676 39 5 blue blue JJ 42676 39 6 racer racer NN 42676 39 7 under under IN 42676 39 8 natural natural JJ 42676 39 9 conditions condition NNS 42676 39 10 , , , 42676 39 11 combined combine VBN 42676 39 12 with with IN 42676 39 13 a a DT 42676 39 14 compilation compilation NN 42676 39 15 and and CC 42676 39 16 analysis analysis NN 42676 39 17 of of IN 42676 39 18 published publish VBN 42676 39 19 literature literature NN 42676 39 20 , , , 42676 39 21 has have VBZ 42676 39 22 resulted result VBN 42676 39 23 in in IN 42676 39 24 a a DT 42676 39 25 fairly fairly RB 42676 39 26 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 42676 39 27 understanding understanding NN 42676 39 28 of of IN 42676 39 29 some some DT 42676 39 30 phases phase NNS 42676 39 31 of of IN 42676 39 32 the the DT 42676 39 33 species specie NNS 42676 39 34 ' ' POS 42676 39 35 ecology ecology NN 42676 39 36 and and CC 42676 39 37 natural natural JJ 42676 39 38 history history NN 42676 39 39 , , , 42676 39 40 such such JJ 42676 39 41 as as IN 42676 39 42 the the DT 42676 39 43 food food NN 42676 39 44 habits habit NNS 42676 39 45 , , , 42676 39 46 the the DT 42676 39 47 growth growth NN 42676 39 48 rate rate NN 42676 39 49 , , , 42676 39 50 the the DT 42676 39 51 extent extent NN 42676 39 52 of of IN 42676 39 53 home home NN 42676 39 54 range range NN 42676 39 55 and and CC 42676 39 56 of of IN 42676 39 57 seasonal seasonal JJ 42676 39 58 movements movement NNS 42676 39 59 . . . 42676 40 1 However however RB 42676 40 2 , , , 42676 40 3 relatively relatively RB 42676 40 4 little little JJ 42676 40 5 was be VBD 42676 40 6 learned learn VBN 42676 40 7 concerning concern VBG 42676 40 8 some some DT 42676 40 9 phases phase NNS 42676 40 10 of of IN 42676 40 11 the the DT 42676 40 12 life life NN 42676 40 13 history history NN 42676 40 14 . . . 42676 41 1 Unfortunately unfortunately RB 42676 41 2 , , , 42676 41 3 the the DT 42676 41 4 traps trap NNS 42676 41 5 used use VBN 42676 41 6 did do VBD 42676 41 7 not not RB 42676 41 8 catch catch VB 42676 41 9 young young JJ 42676 41 10 of of IN 42676 41 11 the the DT 42676 41 12 smaller small JJR 42676 41 13 sizes size NNS 42676 41 14 . . . 42676 42 1 Facts fact NNS 42676 42 2 concerning concern VBG 42676 42 3 egg egg NN 42676 42 4 - - HYPH 42676 42 5 laying laying NN 42676 42 6 , , , 42676 42 7 incubation incubation NN 42676 42 8 , , , 42676 42 9 and and CC 42676 42 10 hatching hatching NN 42676 42 11 therefore therefore RB 42676 42 12 are be VBP 42676 42 13 known know VBN 42676 42 14 chiefly chiefly RB 42676 42 15 from from IN 42676 42 16 snakes snake NNS 42676 42 17 kept keep VBN 42676 42 18 in in IN 42676 42 19 confinement confinement NN 42676 42 20 . . . 42676 43 1 Although although IN 42676 43 2 first first JJ 42676 43 3 - - HYPH 42676 43 4 year year NN 42676 43 5 young young NNP 42676 43 6 were be VBD 42676 43 7 captured capture VBN 42676 43 8 by by IN 42676 43 9 hand hand NN 42676 43 10 from from IN 42676 43 11 time time NN 42676 43 12 to to IN 42676 43 13 time time NN 42676 43 14 they -PRON- PRP 42676 43 15 were be VBD 42676 43 16 obtained obtain VBN 42676 43 17 in in IN 42676 43 18 relatively relatively RB 42676 43 19 small small JJ 42676 43 20 numbers number NNS 42676 43 21 , , , 42676 43 22 and and CC 42676 43 23 little little JJ 42676 43 24 was be VBD 42676 43 25 learned learn VBN 42676 43 26 regarding regard VBG 42676 43 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 43 28 population population NN 42676 43 29 density density NN 42676 43 30 , , , 42676 43 31 movements movement NNS 42676 43 32 , , , 42676 43 33 or or CC 42676 43 34 mortality mortality NN 42676 43 35 factors factor NNS 42676 43 36 . . . 42676 44 1 Of of RB 42676 44 2 course course RB 42676 44 3 , , , 42676 44 4 such such JJ 42676 44 5 hiatuses hiatus NNS 42676 44 6 are be VBP 42676 44 7 to to TO 42676 44 8 be be VB 42676 44 9 expected expect VBN 42676 44 10 ; ; : 42676 44 11 even even RB 42676 44 12 in in IN 42676 44 13 man man NN 42676 44 14 such such JJ 42676 44 15 enigmas enigma NNS 42676 44 16 as as IN 42676 44 17 the the DT 42676 44 18 disparate disparate JJ 42676 44 19 sex sex NN 42676 44 20 ratio ratio NN 42676 44 21 still still RB 42676 44 22 challenge challenge VBP 42676 44 23 the the DT 42676 44 24 investigator investigator NN 42676 44 25 . . . 42676 45 1 For for IN 42676 45 2 the the DT 42676 45 3 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 45 4 of of IN 42676 45 5 racer racer NN 42676 45 6 involved involve VBN 42676 45 7 in in IN 42676 45 8 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 45 9 field field NN 42676 45 10 study study NN 42676 45 11 the the DT 42676 45 12 widely widely RB 42676 45 13 used use VBN 42676 45 14 vernacular vernacular JJ 42676 45 15 " " `` 42676 45 16 blue blue JJ 42676 45 17 racer racer NN 42676 45 18 " " '' 42676 45 19 has have VBZ 42676 45 20 been be VBN 42676 45 21 adopted adopt VBN 42676 45 22 in in IN 42676 45 23 this this DT 42676 45 24 report report NN 42676 45 25 . . . 42676 46 1 In in IN 42676 46 2 general general JJ 42676 46 3 I -PRON- PRP 42676 46 4 advocate advocate VBP 42676 46 5 conformity conformity NN 42676 46 6 with with IN 42676 46 7 the the DT 42676 46 8 vernacular vernacular JJ 42676 46 9 names name NNS 42676 46 10 published publish VBN 42676 46 11 by by IN 42676 46 12 the the DT 42676 46 13 Committee Committee NNP 42676 46 14 on on IN 42676 46 15 Herpetological Herpetological NNP 42676 46 16 Common Common NNP 42676 46 17 Names Names NNPS 42676 46 18 ( ( -LRB- 42676 46 19 1956 1956 CD 42676 46 20 ) ) -RRB- 42676 46 21 . . . 42676 47 1 However however RB 42676 47 2 , , , 42676 47 3 in in IN 42676 47 4 this this DT 42676 47 5 list list NN 42676 47 6 , , , 42676 47 7 the the DT 42676 47 8 name name NN 42676 47 9 blue blue NNP 42676 47 10 racer racer NNP 42676 47 11 was be VBD 42676 47 12 assigned assign VBN 42676 47 13 to to IN 42676 47 14 _ _ NNP 42676 47 15 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 47 16 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 47 17 foxi foxi NNP 42676 47 18 _ _ NNP 42676 47 19 , , , 42676 47 20 an an DT 42676 47 21 invalid invalid JJ 42676 47 22 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 47 23 of of IN 42676 47 24 the the DT 42676 47 25 Prairie Prairie NNP 42676 47 26 Peninsula Peninsula NNP 42676 47 27 that that WDT 42676 47 28 has have VBZ 42676 47 29 been be VBN 42676 47 30 relegated relegate VBN 42676 47 31 ( ( -LRB- 42676 47 32 Auffenberg Auffenberg NNP 42676 47 33 , , , 42676 47 34 1955:92 1955:92 CD 42676 47 35 ; ; : 42676 47 36 Smith Smith NNP 42676 47 37 , , , 42676 47 38 1961:196 1961:196 CD 42676 47 39 ) ) -RRB- 42676 47 40 to to IN 42676 47 41 the the DT 42676 47 42 synonymy synonymy NN 42676 47 43 of of IN 42676 47 44 _ _ NNP 42676 47 45 C. C. NNP 42676 48 1 c. c. NNP 42676 48 2 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 48 3 _ _ NNP 42676 48 4 . . . 42676 49 1 It -PRON- PRP 42676 49 2 therefore therefore RB 42676 49 3 seems seem VBZ 42676 49 4 appropriate appropriate JJ 42676 49 5 that that IN 42676 49 6 the the DT 42676 49 7 book book NN 42676 49 8 name name NN 42676 49 9 " " `` 42676 49 10 yellow yellow JJ 42676 49 11 - - HYPH 42676 49 12 bellied bellied JJ 42676 49 13 racer racer NN 42676 49 14 " " '' 42676 49 15 applied apply VBN 42676 49 16 to to IN 42676 49 17 _ _ NNP 42676 49 18 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 49 19 _ _ NNP 42676 49 20 by by IN 42676 49 21 the the DT 42676 49 22 Committee Committee NNP 42676 49 23 should should MD 42676 49 24 be be VB 42676 49 25 abandoned abandon VBN 42676 49 26 for for IN 42676 49 27 this this DT 42676 49 28 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 49 29 , , , 42676 49 30 and and CC 42676 49 31 that that IN 42676 49 32 the the DT 42676 49 33 name name NN 42676 49 34 blue blue JJ 42676 49 35 racer racer NN 42676 49 36 be be VB 42676 49 37 applied apply VBN 42676 49 38 officially officially RB 42676 49 39 , , , 42676 49 40 as as IN 42676 49 41 it -PRON- PRP 42676 49 42 is be VBZ 42676 49 43 in in IN 42676 49 44 actual actual JJ 42676 49 45 practice practice NN 42676 49 46 by by IN 42676 49 47 both both DT 42676 49 48 laymen layman NNS 42676 49 49 and and CC 42676 49 50 herpetologists herpetologist NNS 42676 49 51 , , , 42676 49 52 to to IN 42676 49 53 all all DT 42676 49 54 populations population NNS 42676 49 55 of of IN 42676 49 56 this this DT 42676 49 57 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 49 58 . . . 42676 50 1 Acknowledgments acknowledgment NNS 42676 50 2 Financial financial JJ 42676 50 3 assistance assistance NN 42676 50 4 from from IN 42676 50 5 the the DT 42676 50 6 National National NNP 42676 50 7 Science Science NNP 42676 50 8 Foundation Foundation NNP 42676 50 9 in in IN 42676 50 10 1957 1957 CD 42676 50 11 through through IN 42676 50 12 1962 1962 CD 42676 50 13 is be VBZ 42676 50 14 acknowledged acknowledge VBN 42676 50 15 . . . 42676 51 1 Although although IN 42676 51 2 none none NN 42676 51 3 of of IN 42676 51 4 the the DT 42676 51 5 three three CD 42676 51 6 separate separate JJ 42676 51 7 grants grant NNS 42676 51 8 involved involve VBN 42676 51 9 was be VBD 42676 51 10 made make VBN 42676 51 11 specifically specifically RB 42676 51 12 for for IN 42676 51 13 the the DT 42676 51 14 autecological autecological JJ 42676 51 15 study study NN 42676 51 16 of of IN 42676 51 17 the the DT 42676 51 18 racer racer NN 42676 51 19 , , , 42676 51 20 all all DT 42676 51 21 three three CD 42676 51 22 contributed contribute VBD 42676 51 23 to to IN 42676 51 24 the the DT 42676 51 25 support support NN 42676 51 26 of of IN 42676 51 27 the the DT 42676 51 28 extensive extensive JJ 42676 51 29 program program NN 42676 51 30 of of IN 42676 51 31 live live NN 42676 51 32 - - HYPH 42676 51 33 trapping trapping NN 42676 51 34 for for IN 42676 51 35 snakes snake NNS 42676 51 36 , , , 42676 51 37 which which WDT 42676 51 38 yielded yield VBD 42676 51 39 most most JJS 42676 51 40 of of IN 42676 51 41 the the DT 42676 51 42 records record NNS 42676 51 43 upon upon IN 42676 51 44 which which WDT 42676 51 45 this this DT 42676 51 46 report report NN 42676 51 47 is be VBZ 42676 51 48 based base VBN 42676 51 49 . . . 42676 52 1 Student student NN 42676 52 2 assistants assistant NNS 42676 52 3 who who WP 42676 52 4 were be VBD 42676 52 5 employed employ VBN 42676 52 6 on on IN 42676 52 7 these these DT 42676 52 8 projects project NNS 42676 52 9 include include VBP 42676 52 10 James James NNP 42676 52 11 W. W. NNP 42676 52 12 Bee Bee NNP 42676 52 13 , , , 42676 52 14 William William NNP 42676 52 15 N. N. NNP 42676 52 16 Berg Berg NNP 42676 52 17 , , , 42676 52 18 Donna Donna NNP 42676 52 19 M. M. NNP 42676 52 20 Hardy Hardy NNP 42676 52 21 , , , 42676 52 22 Robert Robert NNP 42676 52 23 M. M. NNP 42676 52 24 Hedrick Hedrick NNP 42676 52 25 , , , 42676 52 26 Dale Dale NNP 42676 52 27 Hoyt Hoyt NNP 42676 52 28 , , , 42676 52 29 Robert Robert NNP 42676 52 30 M. M. NNP 42676 52 31 Packard Packard NNP 42676 52 32 , , , 42676 52 33 Robert Robert NNP 42676 52 34 G. G. NNP 42676 52 35 Webb Webb NNP 42676 52 36 , , , 42676 52 37 and and CC 42676 52 38 Wayne Wayne NNP 42676 52 39 Wiens Wiens NNP 42676 52 40 , , , 42676 52 41 at at IN 42676 52 42 the the DT 42676 52 43 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 52 44 ; ; : 42676 52 45 Roy Roy NNP 42676 52 46 Henry Henry NNP 42676 52 47 , , , 42676 52 48 Dale Dale NNP 42676 52 49 Horst Horst NNP 42676 52 50 , , , 42676 52 51 Dwight Dwight NNP 42676 52 52 R. R. NNP 42676 52 53 Platt Platt NNP 42676 52 54 , , , 42676 52 55 and and CC 42676 52 56 Howard Howard NNP 42676 52 57 L. L. NNP 42676 52 58 Schrag Schrag NNP 42676 52 59 at at IN 42676 52 60 Harvey Harvey NNP 42676 52 61 County County NNP 42676 52 62 Park Park NNP 42676 52 63 , , , 42676 52 64 and and CC 42676 52 65 Gilbert Gilbert NNP 42676 52 66 L. L. NNP 42676 52 67 Adrian Adrian NNP 42676 52 68 at at IN 42676 52 69 Cedar Cedar NNP 42676 52 70 Bluff Bluff NNP 42676 52 71 Reservoir Reservoir NNP 42676 52 72 . . . 42676 53 1 Dr. Dr. NNP 42676 53 2 Edwin Edwin NNP 42676 53 3 P. P. NNP 42676 53 4 Martin Martin NNP 42676 53 5 , , , 42676 53 6 formerly formerly RB 42676 53 7 of of IN 42676 53 8 Fort Fort NNP 42676 53 9 Hays Hays NNP 42676 53 10 , , , 42676 53 11 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 53 12 State State NNP 42676 53 13 College College NNP 42676 53 14 , , , 42676 53 15 was be VBD 42676 53 16 helpful helpful JJ 42676 53 17 in in IN 42676 53 18 planning planning NN 42676 53 19 and and CC 42676 53 20 carrying carry VBG 42676 53 21 out out RP 42676 53 22 the the DT 42676 53 23 field field NN 42676 53 24 work work NN 42676 53 25 at at IN 42676 53 26 Cedar Cedar NNP 42676 53 27 Bluff Bluff NNP 42676 53 28 Reservoir Reservoir NNP 42676 53 29 . . . 42676 54 1 Eric Eric NNP 42676 54 2 Shulenberger Shulenberger NNP 42676 54 3 assisted assist VBD 42676 54 4 with with IN 42676 54 5 field field NN 42676 54 6 work work NN 42676 54 7 and and CC 42676 54 8 processing processing NN 42676 54 9 of of IN 42676 54 10 data datum NNS 42676 54 11 in in IN 42676 54 12 1962 1962 CD 42676 54 13 under under IN 42676 54 14 the the DT 42676 54 15 National National NNP 42676 54 16 Science Science NNP 42676 54 17 Foundation Foundation NNP 42676 54 18 program program NN 42676 54 19 for for IN 42676 54 20 Undergraduate Undergraduate NNP 42676 54 21 Research Research NNP 42676 54 22 Participation Participation NNP 42676 54 23 . . . 42676 55 1 Robert Robert NNP 42676 55 2 Miner Miner NNP 42676 55 3 assisted assist VBD 42676 55 4 with with IN 42676 55 5 the the DT 42676 55 6 examination examination NN 42676 55 7 of of IN 42676 55 8 specimens specimen NNS 42676 55 9 in in IN 42676 55 10 1960 1960 CD 42676 55 11 . . . 42676 56 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 42676 56 2 August August NNP 42676 56 3 Lalouette Lalouette NNP 42676 56 4 of of IN 42676 56 5 Florence Florence NNP 42676 56 6 , , , 42676 56 7 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 56 8 , , , 42676 56 9 permitted permit VBD 42676 56 10 field field NN 42676 56 11 work work NN 42676 56 12 on on IN 42676 56 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 56 14 ranch ranch NN 42676 56 15 and and CC 42676 56 16 contributed contribute VBD 42676 56 17 information information NN 42676 56 18 and and CC 42676 56 19 materials material NNS 42676 56 20 to to TO 42676 56 21 expedite expedite VB 42676 56 22 this this DT 42676 56 23 work work NN 42676 56 24 . . . 42676 57 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 42676 57 2 and and CC 42676 57 3 Mrs. Mrs. NNP 42676 57 4 Harold Harold NNP 42676 57 5 Brune Brune NNP 42676 57 6 of of IN 42676 57 7 Route Route NNP 42676 57 8 3 3 CD 42676 57 9 , , , 42676 57 10 Lawrence Lawrence NNP 42676 57 11 , , , 42676 57 12 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 57 13 , , , 42676 57 14 kindly kindly RB 42676 57 15 contributed contribute VBD 42676 57 16 several several JJ 42676 57 17 clutches clutch NNS 42676 57 18 of of IN 42676 57 19 racer racer NN 42676 57 20 eggs egg NNS 42676 57 21 found find VBN 42676 57 22 on on IN 42676 57 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 57 24 farm farm NN 42676 57 25 in in IN 42676 57 26 Jefferson Jefferson NNP 42676 57 27 County County NNP 42676 57 28 , , , 42676 57 29 and and CC 42676 57 30 also also RB 42676 57 31 made make VBD 42676 57 32 available available JJ 42676 57 33 significant significant JJ 42676 57 34 information information NN 42676 57 35 accompanying accompany VBG 42676 57 36 them -PRON- PRP 42676 57 37 . . . 42676 58 1 Dr. Dr. NNP 42676 58 2 William William NNP 42676 58 3 H. H. NNP 42676 58 4 Stickel Stickel NNP 42676 58 5 kindly kindly RB 42676 58 6 made make VBD 42676 58 7 available available JJ 42676 58 8 at at IN 42676 58 9 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 58 10 request request NN 42676 58 11 records record NNS 42676 58 12 of of IN 42676 58 13 predation predation NN 42676 58 14 on on IN 42676 58 15 racers racer NNS 42676 58 16 from from IN 42676 58 17 the the DT 42676 58 18 food food NN 42676 58 19 habits habit NNS 42676 58 20 files file NNS 42676 58 21 of of IN 42676 58 22 the the DT 42676 58 23 U. U. NNP 42676 58 24 S. S. NNP 42676 58 25 Fish Fish NNP 42676 58 26 and and CC 42676 58 27 Wildlife Wildlife NNP 42676 58 28 Service Service NNP 42676 58 29 . . . 42676 59 1 Dr. Dr. NNP 42676 59 2 William William NNP 42676 59 3 E. E. NNP 42676 59 4 Duellman Duellman NNP 42676 59 5 of of IN 42676 59 6 the the DT 42676 59 7 University University NNP 42676 59 8 of of IN 42676 59 9 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 59 10 Museum Museum NNP 42676 59 11 of of IN 42676 59 12 Natural Natural NNP 42676 59 13 History History NNP 42676 59 14 and and CC 42676 59 15 Dr. Dr. NNP 42676 59 16 Robert Robert NNP 42676 59 17 C. C. NNP 42676 59 18 Stebbins Stebbins NNP 42676 59 19 of of IN 42676 59 20 the the DT 42676 59 21 University University NNP 42676 59 22 of of IN 42676 59 23 California California NNP 42676 59 24 Museum Museum NNP 42676 59 25 of of IN 42676 59 26 Vertebrate Vertebrate NNP 42676 59 27 Zoology Zoology NNP 42676 59 28 kindly kindly RB 42676 59 29 permitted permit VBD 42676 59 30 examination examination NN 42676 59 31 and and CC 42676 59 32 dissection dissection NN 42676 59 33 of of IN 42676 59 34 specimens specimen NNS 42676 59 35 in in IN 42676 59 36 the the DT 42676 59 37 collections collection NNS 42676 59 38 under under IN 42676 59 39 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 59 40 care care NN 42676 59 41 . . . 42676 60 1 Dr. Dr. NNP 42676 60 2 George George NNP 42676 60 3 W. W. NNP 42676 60 4 Byers Byers NNP 42676 60 5 of of IN 42676 60 6 the the DT 42676 60 7 University University NNP 42676 60 8 of of IN 42676 60 9 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 60 10 Department Department NNP 42676 60 11 of of IN 42676 60 12 Entomology Entomology NNP 42676 60 13 identified identify VBD 42676 60 14 numerous numerous JJ 42676 60 15 insects insect NNS 42676 60 16 eaten eat VBN 42676 60 17 by by IN 42676 60 18 racers racer NNS 42676 60 19 . . . 42676 61 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 42676 61 2 daughter daughter NN 42676 61 3 , , , 42676 61 4 Alice Alice NNP 42676 61 5 V. V. NNP 42676 61 6 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 61 7 , , , 42676 61 8 often often RB 42676 61 9 assisted assist VBD 42676 61 10 me -PRON- PRP 42676 61 11 with with IN 42676 61 12 the the DT 42676 61 13 field field NN 42676 61 14 work work NN 42676 61 15 and and CC 42676 61 16 the the DT 42676 61 17 processing processing NN 42676 61 18 of of IN 42676 61 19 data datum NNS 42676 61 20 . . . 42676 62 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 42676 62 2 wife wife NN 42676 62 3 , , , 42676 62 4 Virginia Virginia NNP 42676 62 5 R. R. NNP 42676 62 6 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 62 7 , , , 42676 62 8 read read VBD 42676 62 9 the the DT 42676 62 10 manuscript manuscript NN 42676 62 11 critically critically RB 42676 62 12 , , , 42676 62 13 assisted assist VBD 42676 62 14 me -PRON- PRP 42676 62 15 with with IN 42676 62 16 the the DT 42676 62 17 examination examination NN 42676 62 18 of of IN 42676 62 19 museum museum NN 42676 62 20 specimens specimen NNS 42676 62 21 , , , 42676 62 22 and and CC 42676 62 23 with with IN 42676 62 24 typing typing NN 42676 62 25 , , , 42676 62 26 and and CC 42676 62 27 helped help VBN 42676 62 28 in in IN 42676 62 29 various various JJ 42676 62 30 other other JJ 42676 62 31 ways way NNS 42676 62 32 . . . 42676 63 1 Methods method NNS 42676 63 2 and and CC 42676 63 3 Materials material NNS 42676 63 4 Table Table NNP 42676 63 5 1 1 CD 42676 63 6 . . . 42676 64 1 Numbers number NNS 42676 64 2 and and CC 42676 64 3 Distribution Distribution NNP 42676 64 4 of of IN 42676 64 5 Captures Captures NNPS 42676 64 6 and and CC 42676 64 7 Recaptures Recaptures NNPS 42676 64 8 of of IN 42676 64 9 Blue Blue NNP 42676 64 10 Racers Racers NNPS 42676 64 11 on on IN 42676 64 12 the the DT 42676 64 13 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 64 14 and and CC 42676 64 15 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 64 16 Tract Tract NNP 42676 64 17 = = SYM 42676 64 18 = = SYM 42676 64 19 = = SYM 42676 64 20 = = SYM 42676 64 21 = = SYM 42676 64 22 = = SYM 42676 64 23 = = SYM 42676 64 24 = = SYM 42676 64 25 = = SYM 42676 64 26 = = SYM 42676 64 27 = = SYM 42676 64 28 = = SYM 42676 64 29 = = SYM 42676 64 30 = = SYM 42676 64 31 = = SYM 42676 64 32 = = SYM 42676 64 33 = = SYM 42676 64 34 = = SYM 42676 64 35 = = SYM 42676 64 36 = = SYM 42676 64 37 = = SYM 42676 64 38 = = NFP 42676 64 39 = = SYM 42676 64 40 + + SYM 42676 64 41 = = SYM 42676 64 42 = = SYM 42676 64 43 = = SYM 42676 64 44 = = SYM 42676 64 45 = = SYM 42676 64 46 = = SYM 42676 64 47 = = SYM 42676 64 48 = = SYM 42676 64 49 = = SYM 42676 64 50 = = SYM 42676 64 51 = = SYM 42676 64 52 = = SYM 42676 64 53 = = SYM 42676 64 54 = = SYM 42676 64 55 = = SYM 42676 64 56 = = SYM 42676 64 57 = = SYM 42676 64 58 = = SYM 42676 64 59 = = SYM 42676 64 60 = = SYM 42676 64 61 = = SYM 42676 64 62 = = SYM 42676 64 63 = = SYM 42676 64 64 = = NFP 42676 64 65 = = SYM 42676 64 66 + + SYM 42676 64 67 = = SYM 42676 64 68 = = SYM 42676 64 69 = = SYM 42676 64 70 = = SYM 42676 64 71 = = SYM 42676 64 72 = = SYM 42676 64 73 = = SYM 42676 64 74 = = SYM 42676 64 75 = = SYM 42676 64 76 = = SYM 42676 64 77 = = SYM 42676 64 78 = = SYM 42676 64 79 = = SYM 42676 64 80 = = SYM 42676 64 81 = = SYM 42676 64 82 = = SYM 42676 64 83 = = SYM 42676 64 84 = = SYM 42676 64 85 = = SYM 42676 64 86 = = SYM 42676 64 87 = = SYM 42676 64 88 = = NFP 42676 64 89 = = NFP 42676 64 90 Span span NN 42676 64 91 of of IN 42676 64 92 years year NNS 42676 64 93 within within IN 42676 64 94 | | NNP 42676 64 95 Number Number NNP 42676 64 96 of of IN 42676 64 97 separate separate JJ 42676 64 98 | | NNP 42676 64 99 Number Number NNP 42676 64 100 of of IN 42676 64 101 times time NNS 42676 64 102 which which WDT 42676 64 103 each each DT 42676 64 104 individual individual JJ 42676 64 105 | | CD 42676 64 106 years year NNS 42676 64 107 within within IN 42676 64 108 which which WDT 42676 64 109 each each DT 42676 64 110 | | VBZ 42676 64 111 each each DT 42676 64 112 individual individual NN 42676 64 113 was be VBD 42676 64 114 captured capture VBN 42676 64 115 | | CD 42676 64 116 individual individual NN 42676 64 117 was be VBD 42676 64 118 captured capture VBN 42676 64 119 | | CD 42676 64 120 was be VBD 42676 64 121 captured capture VBN 42676 64 122 ---------+-------------+-----------+-------------+----------+------------ ---------+-------------+-----------+-------------+----------+------------ NNP 42676 64 123 | | NNP 42676 64 124 | | NNP 42676 64 125 | | NNP 42676 64 126 | | NNP 42676 64 127 Times Times NNP 42676 64 128 | | NNP 42676 64 129 Years Years NNP 42676 64 130 | | NNP 42676 64 131 Individuals Individuals NNPS 42676 64 132 | | NNP 42676 64 133 Years Years NNP 42676 64 134 | | NNP 42676 64 135 Individuals Individuals NNPS 42676 64 136 | | CD 42676 64 137 captured capture VBN 42676 64 138 | | CD 42676 64 139 Individuals Individuals NNP 42676 64 140 ---------+-------------+-----------+-------------+----------+------------ ---------+-------------+-----------+-------------+----------+------------ NNP 42676 64 141 1 1 CD 42676 64 142 | | CD 42676 64 143 749 749 CD 42676 64 144 | | CD 42676 64 145 1 1 CD 42676 64 146 | | CD 42676 64 147 749 749 CD 42676 64 148 | | CD 42676 64 149 1 1 CD 42676 64 150 | | CD 42676 64 151 679 679 CD 42676 64 152 2 2 CD 42676 64 153 | | CD 42676 64 154 137 137 CD 42676 64 155 | | CD 42676 64 156 2 2 CD 42676 64 157 | | CD 42676 64 158 197 197 CD 42676 64 159 | | CD 42676 64 160 2 2 CD 42676 64 161 | | CD 42676 64 162 181 181 CD 42676 64 163 3 3 CD 42676 64 164 | | CD 42676 64 165 56 56 CD 42676 64 166 | | CD 42676 64 167 3 3 CD 42676 64 168 | | CD 42676 64 169 51 51 CD 42676 64 170 | | CD 42676 64 171 3 3 CD 42676 64 172 | | CD 42676 64 173 93 93 CD 42676 64 174 4 4 CD 42676 64 175 | | CD 42676 64 176 32 32 CD 42676 64 177 | | CD 42676 64 178 4 4 CD 42676 64 179 | | CD 42676 64 180 15 15 CD 42676 64 181 | | CD 42676 64 182 4 4 CD 42676 64 183 | | CD 42676 64 184 31 31 CD 42676 64 185 5 5 CD 42676 64 186 | | CD 42676 64 187 19 19 CD 42676 64 188 | | CD 42676 64 189 5 5 CD 42676 64 190 | | CD 42676 64 191 6 6 CD 42676 64 192 | | CD 42676 64 193 5 5 CD 42676 64 194 | | CD 42676 64 195 7 7 CD 42676 64 196 6 6 CD 42676 64 197 | | CD 42676 64 198 13 13 CD 42676 64 199 | | CD 42676 64 200 6 6 CD 42676 64 201 | | CD 42676 64 202 1 1 CD 42676 64 203 | | CD 42676 64 204 6 6 CD 42676 64 205 | | CD 42676 64 206 14 14 CD 42676 64 207 7 7 CD 42676 64 208 | | CD 42676 64 209 7 7 CD 42676 64 210 | | CD 42676 64 211 7 7 CD 42676 64 212 | | CD 42676 64 213 0 0 CD 42676 64 214 | | CD 42676 64 215 7 7 CD 42676 64 216 | | CD 42676 64 217 8 8 CD 42676 64 218 8 8 CD 42676 64 219 | | CD 42676 64 220 2 2 CD 42676 64 221 | | CD 42676 64 222 8 8 CD 42676 64 223 | | CD 42676 64 224 1 1 CD 42676 64 225 | | CD 42676 64 226 8 8 CD 42676 64 227 | | CD 42676 64 228 4 4 CD 42676 64 229 9 9 CD 42676 64 230 | | CD 42676 64 231 3 3 CD 42676 64 232 | | CD 42676 64 233 | | CD 42676 64 234 | | CD 42676 64 235 9 9 CD 42676 64 236 | | CD 42676 64 237 1 1 CD 42676 64 238 10 10 CD 42676 64 239 | | CD 42676 64 240 0 0 CD 42676 64 241 | | CD 42676 64 242 | | CD 42676 64 243 | | CD 42676 64 244 10 10 CD 42676 64 245 | | CD 42676 64 246 0 0 CD 42676 64 247 11 11 CD 42676 64 248 | | CD 42676 64 249 1 1 CD 42676 64 250 | | CD 42676 64 251 | | CD 42676 64 252 | | CD 42676 64 253 11 11 CD 42676 64 254 | | CD 42676 64 255 0 0 CD 42676 64 256 12 12 CD 42676 64 257 | | CD 42676 64 258 1 1 CD 42676 64 259 | | CD 42676 64 260 | | CD 42676 64 261 | | CD 42676 64 262 12 12 CD 42676 64 263 | | CD 42676 64 264 1 1 CD 42676 64 265 | | CD 42676 64 266 | | CD 42676 64 267 | | CD 42676 64 268 | | CD 42676 64 269 13 13 CD 42676 64 270 | | CD 42676 64 271 0 0 CD 42676 64 272 | | CD 42676 64 273 | | CD 42676 64 274 | | CD 42676 64 275 | | CD 42676 64 276 14 14 CD 42676 64 277 | | CD 42676 64 278 0 0 CD 42676 64 279 | | CD 42676 64 280 | | CD 42676 64 281 | | CD 42676 64 282 | | CD 42676 64 283 15 15 CD 42676 64 284 | | CD 42676 64 285 0 0 CD 42676 64 286 | | CD 42676 64 287 | | CD 42676 64 288 | | CD 42676 64 289 | | CD 42676 64 290 16 16 CD 42676 64 291 | | CD 42676 64 292 1 1 CD 42676 64 293 ---------+-------------+-----------+-------------+----------+------------ ---------+-------------+-----------+-------------+----------+------------ NN 42676 64 294 This this DT 42676 64 295 investigation investigation NN 42676 64 296 was be VBD 42676 64 297 based base VBN 42676 64 298 primarily primarily RB 42676 64 299 on on IN 42676 64 300 the the DT 42676 64 301 capture capture NN 42676 64 302 in in IN 42676 64 303 live live NN 42676 64 304 - - HYPH 42676 64 305 traps trap NNS 42676 64 306 , , , 42676 64 307 marking marking NN 42676 64 308 , , , 42676 64 309 release release NN 42676 64 310 , , , 42676 64 311 and and CC 42676 64 312 recapture recapture NN 42676 64 313 of of IN 42676 64 314 blue blue JJ 42676 64 315 racers racer NNS 42676 64 316 in in IN 42676 64 317 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 64 318 natural natural JJ 42676 64 319 habitat habitat NN 42676 64 320 . . . 42676 65 1 On on IN 42676 65 2 the the DT 42676 65 3 combined combine VBN 42676 65 4 area area NN 42676 65 5 of of IN 42676 65 6 the the DT 42676 65 7 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 65 8 and and CC 42676 65 9 the the DT 42676 65 10 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 65 11 Experimental Experimental NNP 42676 65 12 Tract Tract NNP 42676 65 13 , , , 42676 65 14 1020 1020 CD 42676 65 15 blue blue JJ 42676 65 16 racers racer NNS 42676 65 17 were be VBD 42676 65 18 recorded record VBN 42676 65 19 a a DT 42676 65 20 total total NN 42676 65 21 of of IN 42676 65 22 1688 1688 CD 42676 65 23 times time NNS 42676 65 24 from from IN 42676 65 25 August August NNP 42676 65 26 30 30 CD 42676 65 27 , , , 42676 65 28 1948 1948 CD 42676 65 29 , , , 42676 65 30 to to IN 42676 65 31 October October NNP 42676 65 32 27 27 CD 42676 65 33 , , , 42676 65 34 1962 1962 CD 42676 65 35 . . . 42676 66 1 At at IN 42676 66 2 Harvey Harvey NNP 42676 66 3 County County NNP 42676 66 4 Park Park NNP 42676 66 5 361 361 CD 42676 66 6 blue blue JJ 42676 66 7 racers racer NNS 42676 66 8 were be VBD 42676 66 9 marked mark VBN 42676 66 10 , , , 42676 66 11 and and CC 42676 66 12 were be VBD 42676 66 13 captured capture VBN 42676 66 14 a a DT 42676 66 15 total total NN 42676 66 16 of of IN 42676 66 17 467 467 CD 42676 66 18 times time NNS 42676 66 19 from from IN 42676 66 20 May May NNP 42676 66 21 6 6 CD 42676 66 22 , , , 42676 66 23 1959 1959 CD 42676 66 24 , , , 42676 66 25 to to IN 42676 66 26 September September NNP 42676 66 27 14 14 CD 42676 66 28 , , , 42676 66 29 1962 1962 CD 42676 66 30 , , , 42676 66 31 and and CC 42676 66 32 at at IN 42676 66 33 Cedar Cedar NNP 42676 66 34 Bluff Bluff NNP 42676 66 35 Reservoir Reservoir NNP 42676 66 36 42 42 CD 42676 66 37 were be VBD 42676 66 38 captured capture VBN 42676 66 39 from from IN 42676 66 40 May May NNP 42676 66 41 11 11 CD 42676 66 42 , , , 42676 66 43 1959 1959 CD 42676 66 44 , , , 42676 66 45 to to IN 42676 66 46 June June NNP 42676 66 47 30 30 CD 42676 66 48 , , , 42676 66 49 1960 1960 CD 42676 66 50 . . . 42676 67 1 The the DT 42676 67 2 traps trap NNS 42676 67 3 used use VBN 42676 67 4 were be VBD 42676 67 5 cylinders cylinder NNS 42676 67 6 of of IN 42676 67 7 galvanized galvanized JJ 42676 67 8 wire wire NN 42676 67 9 , , , 42676 67 10 " " `` 42676 67 11 hardware hardware NN 42676 67 12 cloth cloth NN 42676 67 13 " " '' 42676 67 14 ( ( -LRB- 42676 67 15 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 67 16 , , , 42676 67 17 1951:77 1951:77 CD 42676 67 18 ; ; : 42676 67 19 1960:77 1960:77 CD 42676 67 20 ) ) -RRB- 42676 67 21 , , , 42676 67 22 having have VBG 42676 67 23 funnels funnel NNS 42676 67 24 opening opening NN 42676 67 25 into into IN 42676 67 26 each each DT 42676 67 27 end end NN 42676 67 28 , , , 42676 67 29 or or CC 42676 67 30 having have VBG 42676 67 31 a a DT 42676 67 32 funnel funnel NN 42676 67 33 at at IN 42676 67 34 one one CD 42676 67 35 end end NN 42676 67 36 and and CC 42676 67 37 a a DT 42676 67 38 plug plug NN 42676 67 39 at at IN 42676 67 40 the the DT 42676 67 41 other other JJ 42676 67 42 . . . 42676 68 1 The the DT 42676 68 2 traps trap NNS 42676 68 3 , , , 42676 68 4 open open JJ 42676 68 5 at at IN 42676 68 6 both both DT 42676 68 7 ends end NNS 42676 68 8 , , , 42676 68 9 were be VBD 42676 68 10 used use VBN 42676 68 11 along along IN 42676 68 12 hilltop hilltop NN 42676 68 13 rock rock NN 42676 68 14 ledges ledge NNS 42676 68 15 where where WRB 42676 68 16 an an DT 42676 68 17 exposed expose VBN 42676 68 18 vertical vertical JJ 42676 68 19 rock rock NN 42676 68 20 face face NN 42676 68 21 provided provide VBD 42676 68 22 a a DT 42676 68 23 barrier barrier NN 42676 68 24 along along IN 42676 68 25 which which WDT 42676 68 26 a a DT 42676 68 27 snake snake NN 42676 68 28 might may MD 42676 68 29 travel travel VB 42676 68 30 and and CC 42676 68 31 where where WRB 42676 68 32 it -PRON- PRP 42676 68 33 could could MD 42676 68 34 be be VB 42676 68 35 easily easily RB 42676 68 36 intercepted intercept VBN 42676 68 37 by by IN 42676 68 38 the the DT 42676 68 39 trap trap NN 42676 68 40 without without IN 42676 68 41 any any DT 42676 68 42 accessory accessory JJ 42676 68 43 equipment equipment NN 42676 68 44 ( ( -LRB- 42676 68 45 see see VB 42676 68 46 Pl Pl NNP 42676 68 47 . . . 42676 69 1 21 21 CD 42676 69 2 , , , 42676 69 3 Fig Fig NNP 42676 69 4 . . . 42676 70 1 1 1 LS 42676 70 2 ) ) -RRB- 42676 70 3 . . . 42676 71 1 Where where WRB 42676 71 2 such such JJ 42676 71 3 natural natural JJ 42676 71 4 barriers barrier NNS 42676 71 5 were be VBD 42676 71 6 lacking lack VBG 42676 71 7 , , , 42676 71 8 as as IN 42676 71 9 in in IN 42676 71 10 level level NN 42676 71 11 fields field NNS 42676 71 12 , , , 42676 71 13 barriers barrier NNS 42676 71 14 consisting consist VBG 42676 71 15 of of IN 42676 71 16 boards board NNS 42676 71 17 , , , 42676 71 18 screens screen NNS 42676 71 19 or or CC 42676 71 20 sheet sheet NN 42676 71 21 metal metal NN 42676 71 22 were be VBD 42676 71 23 installed instal VBN 42676 71 24 to to TO 42676 71 25 guide guide VB 42676 71 26 the the DT 42676 71 27 racer racer NN 42676 71 28 toward toward IN 42676 71 29 the the DT 42676 71 30 trap trap NN 42676 71 31 and and CC 42676 71 32 into into IN 42676 71 33 a a DT 42676 71 34 funnel funnel NN 42676 71 35 entrance entrance NN 42676 71 36 . . . 42676 72 1 Two two CD 42676 72 2 such such JJ 42676 72 3 barriers barrier NNS 42676 72 4 at at IN 42676 72 5 each each DT 42676 72 6 end end NN 42676 72 7 of of IN 42676 72 8 a a DT 42676 72 9 trap trap NN 42676 72 10 forming form VBG 42676 72 11 a a DT 42676 72 12 V v NN 42676 72 13 to to TO 42676 72 14 guide guide VB 42676 72 15 the the DT 42676 72 16 snake snake NN 42676 72 17 into into IN 42676 72 18 the the DT 42676 72 19 funnel funnel NN 42676 72 20 were be VBD 42676 72 21 used use VBN 42676 72 22 in in IN 42676 72 23 1956 1956 CD 42676 72 24 and and CC 42676 72 25 1957 1957 CD 42676 72 26 , , , 42676 72 27 when when WRB 42676 72 28 trapping trap VBG 42676 72 29 at at IN 42676 72 30 places place NNS 42676 72 31 away away RB 42676 72 32 from from IN 42676 72 33 the the DT 42676 72 34 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 72 35 ledges ledge NNS 42676 72 36 was be VBD 42676 72 37 undertaken undertake VBN 42676 72 38 . . . 42676 73 1 Later later RB 42676 73 2 it -PRON- PRP 42676 73 3 was be VBD 42676 73 4 found find VBN 42676 73 5 simpler simple JJR 42676 73 6 and and CC 42676 73 7 more more RBR 42676 73 8 effective effective JJ 42676 73 9 to to TO 42676 73 10 use use VB 42676 73 11 a a DT 42676 73 12 single single JJ 42676 73 13 barrier barrier NN 42676 73 14 with with IN 42676 73 15 a a DT 42676 73 16 trap trap NN 42676 73 17 at at IN 42676 73 18 each each DT 42676 73 19 end end NN 42676 73 20 . . . 42676 74 1 The the DT 42676 74 2 barrier barrier NN 42676 74 3 extended extend VBD 42676 74 4 up up RP 42676 74 5 into into IN 42676 74 6 the the DT 42676 74 7 funnel funnel NN 42676 74 8 entrance entrance NN 42676 74 9 , , , 42676 74 10 and and CC 42676 74 11 usually usually RB 42676 74 12 the the DT 42676 74 13 racer racer NN 42676 74 14 , , , 42676 74 15 following follow VBG 42676 74 16 along along IN 42676 74 17 the the DT 42676 74 18 barrier barrier NN 42676 74 19 on on IN 42676 74 20 either either DT 42676 74 21 side side NN 42676 74 22 , , , 42676 74 23 would would MD 42676 74 24 pass pass VB 42676 74 25 into into IN 42676 74 26 the the DT 42676 74 27 funnel funnel NN 42676 74 28 and and CC 42676 74 29 through through IN 42676 74 30 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 74 31 apex apex NN 42676 74 32 . . . 42676 75 1 However however RB 42676 75 2 , , , 42676 75 3 it -PRON- PRP 42676 75 4 was be VBD 42676 75 5 possible possible JJ 42676 75 6 for for IN 42676 75 7 a a DT 42676 75 8 racer racer NN 42676 75 9 to to TO 42676 75 10 travel travel VB 42676 75 11 around around IN 42676 75 12 the the DT 42676 75 13 end end NN 42676 75 14 of of IN 42676 75 15 the the DT 42676 75 16 barrier barrier NN 42676 75 17 without without IN 42676 75 18 entering enter VBG 42676 75 19 the the DT 42676 75 20 trap trap NN 42676 75 21 , , , 42676 75 22 and and CC 42676 75 23 perhaps perhaps RB 42676 75 24 some some DT 42676 75 25 did do VBD 42676 75 26 so so RB 42676 75 27 . . . 42676 76 1 The the DT 42676 76 2 need need NN 42676 76 3 for for IN 42676 76 4 making make VBG 42676 76 5 the the DT 42676 76 6 barrier barrier NN 42676 76 7 and and CC 42676 76 8 trap trap VB 42676 76 9 a a DT 42676 76 10 tight tight JJ 42676 76 11 unit unit NN 42676 76 12 impassable impassable JJ 42676 76 13 to to IN 42676 76 14 the the DT 42676 76 15 snake snake NN 42676 76 16 , , , 42676 76 17 was be VBD 42676 76 18 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 76 19 counterbalanced counterbalance VBN 42676 76 20 by by IN 42676 76 21 the the DT 42676 76 22 need need NN 42676 76 23 for for IN 42676 76 24 having have VBG 42676 76 25 the the DT 42676 76 26 whole whole JJ 42676 76 27 installation installation NN 42676 76 28 loosely loosely RB 42676 76 29 constructed construct VBN 42676 76 30 so so IN 42676 76 31 that that IN 42676 76 32 it -PRON- PRP 42676 76 33 could could MD 42676 76 34 be be VB 42676 76 35 easily easily RB 42676 76 36 altered alter VBN 42676 76 37 , , , 42676 76 38 opened open VBN 42676 76 39 , , , 42676 76 40 adjusted adjust VBN 42676 76 41 , , , 42676 76 42 and and CC 42676 76 43 cleaned clean VBD 42676 76 44 . . . 42676 77 1 Since since IN 42676 77 2 the the DT 42676 77 3 traps trap NNS 42676 77 4 were be VBD 42676 77 5 kept keep VBN 42676 77 6 set set VBN 42676 77 7 in in IN 42676 77 8 large large JJ 42676 77 9 numbers number NNS 42676 77 10 , , , 42676 77 11 and and CC 42676 77 12 the the DT 42676 77 13 task task NN 42676 77 14 of of IN 42676 77 15 checking check VBG 42676 77 16 them -PRON- PRP 42676 77 17 was be VBD 42676 77 18 time time NN 42676 77 19 - - HYPH 42676 77 20 consuming consume VBG 42676 77 21 , , , 42676 77 22 speed speed NN 42676 77 23 of of IN 42676 77 24 operation operation NN 42676 77 25 was be VBD 42676 77 26 more more RBR 42676 77 27 important important JJ 42676 77 28 than than IN 42676 77 29 the the DT 42676 77 30 perfect perfect JJ 42676 77 31 functioning functioning NN 42676 77 32 of of IN 42676 77 33 any any DT 42676 77 34 one one CD 42676 77 35 trap trap NN 42676 77 36 . . . 42676 78 1 Approximately approximately RB 42676 78 2 200 200 CD 42676 78 3 traps trap NNS 42676 78 4 were be VBD 42676 78 5 kept keep VBN 42676 78 6 set set VBN 42676 78 7 when when WRB 42676 78 8 operations operation NNS 42676 78 9 were be VBD 42676 78 10 at at IN 42676 78 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 78 12 maximum maximum NN 42676 78 13 . . . 42676 79 1 No no DT 42676 79 2 record record NN 42676 79 3 was be VBD 42676 79 4 kept keep VBN 42676 79 5 of of IN 42676 79 6 the the DT 42676 79 7 number number NN 42676 79 8 of of IN 42676 79 9 " " `` 42676 79 10 trap trap NN 42676 79 11 days day NNS 42676 79 12 " " '' 42676 79 13 involved involve VBN 42676 79 14 in in IN 42676 79 15 the the DT 42676 79 16 study study NN 42676 79 17 , , , 42676 79 18 but but CC 42676 79 19 the the DT 42676 79 20 total total NN 42676 79 21 was be VBD 42676 79 22 well well RB 42676 79 23 over over IN 42676 79 24 100,000 100,000 CD 42676 79 25 for for IN 42676 79 26 the the DT 42676 79 27 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 79 28 and and CC 42676 79 29 the the DT 42676 79 30 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 79 31 Tract Tract NNP 42676 79 32 . . . 42676 80 1 When when WRB 42676 80 2 traps trap NNS 42676 80 3 were be VBD 42676 80 4 set set VBN 42676 80 5 at at IN 42676 80 6 both both DT 42676 80 7 ends end NNS 42676 80 8 of of IN 42676 80 9 a a DT 42676 80 10 barrier barrier NN 42676 80 11 , , , 42676 80 12 the the DT 42676 80 13 outer outer JJ 42676 80 14 end end NN 42676 80 15 of of IN 42676 80 16 each each DT 42676 80 17 trap trap NN 42676 80 18 was be VBD 42676 80 19 closed close VBN 42676 80 20 with with IN 42676 80 21 a a DT 42676 80 22 plug plug NN 42676 80 23 . . . 42676 81 1 No no DT 42676 81 2 bait bait NN 42676 81 3 was be VBD 42676 81 4 used use VBN 42676 81 5 in in IN 42676 81 6 the the DT 42676 81 7 traps trap NNS 42676 81 8 . . . 42676 82 1 Occasionally occasionally RB 42676 82 2 small small JJ 42676 82 3 vertebrates vertebrate NNS 42676 82 4 and and CC 42676 82 5 insects insect NNS 42676 82 6 of of IN 42676 82 7 kinds kind NNS 42676 82 8 used use VBN 42676 82 9 as as IN 42676 82 10 food food NN 42676 82 11 by by IN 42676 82 12 the the DT 42676 82 13 racers racer NNS 42676 82 14 may may MD 42676 82 15 have have VB 42676 82 16 gotten get VBN 42676 82 17 caught catch VBN 42676 82 18 first first RB 42676 82 19 and and CC 42676 82 20 served serve VBD 42676 82 21 to to TO 42676 82 22 attract attract VB 42676 82 23 the the DT 42676 82 24 snakes snake NNS 42676 82 25 . . . 42676 83 1 Best good JJS 42676 83 2 catches catch NNS 42676 83 3 of of IN 42676 83 4 racers racer NNS 42676 83 5 were be VBD 42676 83 6 made make VBN 42676 83 7 in in IN 42676 83 8 the the DT 42676 83 9 breeding breeding NN 42676 83 10 season season NN 42676 83 11 , , , 42676 83 12 since since IN 42676 83 13 males male NNS 42676 83 14 were be VBD 42676 83 15 attracted attract VBN 42676 83 16 by by IN 42676 83 17 females female NNS 42676 83 18 already already RB 42676 83 19 in in IN 42676 83 20 the the DT 42676 83 21 traps trap NNS 42676 83 22 , , , 42676 83 23 and and CC 42676 83 24 several several JJ 42676 83 25 males male NNS 42676 83 26 might may MD 42676 83 27 be be VB 42676 83 28 captured capture VBN 42676 83 29 simultaneously simultaneously RB 42676 83 30 with with IN 42676 83 31 one one CD 42676 83 32 female female NN 42676 83 33 . . . 42676 84 1 Occasionally occasionally RB 42676 84 2 as as IN 42676 84 3 a a DT 42676 84 4 person person NN 42676 84 5 approached approach VBD 42676 84 6 or or CC 42676 84 7 handled handle VBN 42676 84 8 a a DT 42676 84 9 trap trap NN 42676 84 10 , , , 42676 84 11 a a DT 42676 84 12 racer racer NN 42676 84 13 darted dart VBD 42676 84 14 out out IN 42676 84 15 of of IN 42676 84 16 it -PRON- PRP 42676 84 17 , , , 42676 84 18 displaying display VBG 42676 84 19 a a DT 42676 84 20 perception perception NN 42676 84 21 , , , 42676 84 22 acuity acuity NN 42676 84 23 of of IN 42676 84 24 vision vision NN 42676 84 25 , , , 42676 84 26 and and CC 42676 84 27 skill skill NN 42676 84 28 in in IN 42676 84 29 avoiding avoid VBG 42676 84 30 the the DT 42676 84 31 inward inward JJ 42676 84 32 projecting projecting NN 42676 84 33 wire wire NN 42676 84 34 prongs prong NNS 42676 84 35 encircling encircle VBG 42676 84 36 the the DT 42676 84 37 small small JJ 42676 84 38 funnel funnel NN 42676 84 39 opening opening NN 42676 84 40 , , , 42676 84 41 that that WDT 42676 84 42 were be VBD 42676 84 43 exceptional exceptional JJ 42676 84 44 among among IN 42676 84 45 the the DT 42676 84 46 several several JJ 42676 84 47 species specie NNS 42676 84 48 of of IN 42676 84 49 snakes snake NNS 42676 84 50 trapped trap VBN 42676 84 51 . . . 42676 85 1 Doubtless doubtless RB 42676 85 2 many many JJ 42676 85 3 other other JJ 42676 85 4 racers racer NNS 42676 85 5 that that WDT 42676 85 6 were be VBD 42676 85 7 caught catch VBN 42676 85 8 in in IN 42676 85 9 traps trap NNS 42676 85 10 escaped escape VBN 42676 85 11 before before IN 42676 85 12 they -PRON- PRP 42676 85 13 were be VBD 42676 85 14 discovered discover VBN 42676 85 15 . . . 42676 86 1 If if IN 42676 86 2 the the DT 42676 86 3 funnel funnel NN 42676 86 4 entrance entrance NN 42676 86 5 of of IN 42676 86 6 the the DT 42676 86 7 trap trap NN 42676 86 8 was be VBD 42676 86 9 of of IN 42676 86 10 the the DT 42676 86 11 same same JJ 42676 86 12 diameter diameter NN 42676 86 13 as as IN 42676 86 14 the the DT 42676 86 15 snake snake NN 42676 86 16 itself -PRON- PRP 42676 86 17 , , , 42676 86 18 or or CC 42676 86 19 only only RB 42676 86 20 a a DT 42676 86 21 little little RB 42676 86 22 larger large JJR 42676 86 23 , , , 42676 86 24 there there EX 42676 86 25 was be VBD 42676 86 26 little little JJ 42676 86 27 likelihood likelihood NN 42676 86 28 of of IN 42676 86 29 the the DT 42676 86 30 trapped trap VBN 42676 86 31 racer racer NN 42676 86 32 escaping escape VBG 42676 86 33 . . . 42676 87 1 However however RB 42676 87 2 , , , 42676 87 3 funnel funnel NN 42676 87 4 openings opening NNS 42676 87 5 were be VBD 42676 87 6 usually usually RB 42676 87 7 adjusted adjust VBN 42676 87 8 at at IN 42676 87 9 a a DT 42676 87 10 diameter diameter NN 42676 87 11 of of IN 42676 87 12 approximately approximately RB 42676 87 13 1 1 CD 42676 87 14 - - HYPH 42676 87 15 1/4 1/4 CD 42676 87 16 inches inch NNS 42676 87 17 , , , 42676 87 18 allowing allow VBG 42676 87 19 an an DT 42676 87 20 ample ample JJ 42676 87 21 margin margin NN 42676 87 22 for for IN 42676 87 23 even even RB 42676 87 24 the the DT 42676 87 25 largest large JJS 42676 87 26 racers racer NNS 42676 87 27 , , , 42676 87 28 though though IN 42676 87 29 inadequately inadequately RB 42676 87 30 small small JJ 42676 87 31 to to TO 42676 87 32 permit permit VB 42676 87 33 ingress ingress NN 42676 87 34 of of IN 42676 87 35 a a DT 42676 87 36 few few JJ 42676 87 37 of of IN 42676 87 38 the the DT 42676 87 39 largest large JJS 42676 87 40 black black JJ 42676 87 41 rat rat NN 42676 87 42 snakes snake NNS 42676 87 43 , , , 42676 87 44 bull bull NN 42676 87 45 snakes snake NNS 42676 87 46 and and CC 42676 87 47 timber timber NN 42676 87 48 rattlers rattler NNS 42676 87 49 occurring occur VBG 42676 87 50 locally locally RB 42676 87 51 . . . 42676 88 1 Ordinarily ordinarily RB 42676 88 2 the the DT 42676 88 3 snakes snake NNS 42676 88 4 trapped trap VBN 42676 88 5 were be VBD 42676 88 6 processed process VBN 42676 88 7 in in IN 42676 88 8 the the DT 42676 88 9 field field NN 42676 88 10 and and CC 42676 88 11 released release VBN 42676 88 12 immediately immediately RB 42676 88 13 . . . 42676 89 1 The the DT 42676 89 2 method method NN 42676 89 3 of of IN 42676 89 4 marking marking NN 42676 89 5 was be VBD 42676 89 6 essentially essentially RB 42676 89 7 that that DT 42676 89 8 of of IN 42676 89 9 Blanchard Blanchard NNP 42676 89 10 and and CC 42676 89 11 Finster Finster NNP 42676 89 12 ( ( -LRB- 42676 89 13 1933:334 1933:334 CD 42676 89 14 ) ) -RRB- 42676 89 15 . . . 42676 90 1 Two two CD 42676 90 2 subcaudals subcaudal NNS 42676 90 3 , , , 42676 90 4 one one CD 42676 90 5 on on IN 42676 90 6 the the DT 42676 90 7 right right JJ 42676 90 8 side side NN 42676 90 9 and and CC 42676 90 10 one one CD 42676 90 11 on on IN 42676 90 12 the the DT 42676 90 13 left left NN 42676 90 14 , , , 42676 90 15 were be VBD 42676 90 16 clipped clip VBN 42676 90 17 on on IN 42676 90 18 each each DT 42676 90 19 snake snake NN 42676 90 20 , , , 42676 90 21 and and CC 42676 90 22 when when WRB 42676 90 23 these these DT 42676 90 24 marks mark NNS 42676 90 25 healed heal VBD 42676 90 26 they -PRON- PRP 42676 90 27 left leave VBD 42676 90 28 permanent permanent JJ 42676 90 29 scars scar NNS 42676 90 30 . . . 42676 91 1 In in IN 42676 91 2 the the DT 42676 91 3 racer racer NN 42676 91 4 , , , 42676 91 5 as as IN 42676 91 6 in in IN 42676 91 7 most most JJS 42676 91 8 other other JJ 42676 91 9 colubrines colubrine NNS 42676 91 10 , , , 42676 91 11 the the DT 42676 91 12 subcaudals subcaudal NNS 42676 91 13 are be VBP 42676 91 14 divided divide VBN 42676 91 15 into into IN 42676 91 16 a a DT 42676 91 17 double double JJ 42676 91 18 series series NN 42676 91 19 , , , 42676 91 20 one one CD 42676 91 21 on on IN 42676 91 22 the the DT 42676 91 23 left left NN 42676 91 24 and and CC 42676 91 25 one one CD 42676 91 26 on on IN 42676 91 27 the the DT 42676 91 28 right right NN 42676 91 29 . . . 42676 92 1 Scales scale NNS 42676 92 2 of of IN 42676 92 3 the the DT 42676 92 4 left left JJ 42676 92 5 and and CC 42676 92 6 right right JJ 42676 92 7 sides side NNS 42676 92 8 are be VBP 42676 92 9 placed place VBN 42676 92 10 alternately alternately RB 42676 92 11 . . . 42676 93 1 At at IN 42676 93 2 the the DT 42676 93 3 base base NN 42676 93 4 of of IN 42676 93 5 the the DT 42676 93 6 tail tail NN 42676 93 7 one one CD 42676 93 8 or or CC 42676 93 9 more more RBR 42676 93 10 undersized undersized JJ 42676 93 11 scales scale NNS 42676 93 12 usually usually RB 42676 93 13 are be VBP 42676 93 14 present present JJ 42676 93 15 on on IN 42676 93 16 each each DT 42676 93 17 side side NN 42676 93 18 , , , 42676 93 19 and and CC 42676 93 20 there there EX 42676 93 21 might may MD 42676 93 22 be be VB 42676 93 23 some some DT 42676 93 24 question question NN 42676 93 25 as as IN 42676 93 26 to to IN 42676 93 27 precisely precisely RB 42676 93 28 where where WRB 42676 93 29 the the DT 42676 93 30 count count NN 42676 93 31 should should MD 42676 93 32 begin begin VB 42676 93 33 . . . 42676 94 1 The the DT 42676 94 2 rule rule NN 42676 94 3 followed follow VBD 42676 94 4 was be VBD 42676 94 5 to to TO 42676 94 6 exclude exclude VB 42676 94 7 from from IN 42676 94 8 the the DT 42676 94 9 count count NN 42676 94 10 any any DT 42676 94 11 small small JJ 42676 94 12 basal basal NN 42676 94 13 scales scale NNS 42676 94 14 on on IN 42676 94 15 either either DT 42676 94 16 side side NN 42676 94 17 that that WDT 42676 94 18 did do VBD 42676 94 19 not not RB 42676 94 20 extend extend VB 42676 94 21 medially medially RB 42676 94 22 to to TO 42676 94 23 contact contact VB 42676 94 24 at at RB 42676 94 25 least least RBS 42676 94 26 one one CD 42676 94 27 scale scale NN 42676 94 28 of of IN 42676 94 29 the the DT 42676 94 30 opposite opposite JJ 42676 94 31 side side NN 42676 94 32 . . . 42676 95 1 The the DT 42676 95 2 scale scale NN 42676 95 3 designated designate VBN 42676 95 4 as as IN 42676 95 5 " " `` 42676 95 6 one one CD 42676 95 7 left leave VBD 42676 95 8 " " '' 42676 95 9 ( ( -LRB- 42676 95 10 or or CC 42676 95 11 " " `` 42676 95 12 one one CD 42676 95 13 right right NN 42676 95 14 " " '' 42676 95 15 ) ) -RRB- 42676 95 16 was be VBD 42676 95 17 the the DT 42676 95 18 first first JJ 42676 95 19 to to TO 42676 95 20 contact contact VB 42676 95 21 one one CD 42676 95 22 of of IN 42676 95 23 the the DT 42676 95 24 opposite opposite JJ 42676 95 25 series series NN 42676 95 26 , , , 42676 95 27 regardless regardless RB 42676 95 28 of of IN 42676 95 29 whether whether IN 42676 95 30 the the DT 42676 95 31 former former JJ 42676 95 32 was be VBD 42676 95 33 of of IN 42676 95 34 normal normal JJ 42676 95 35 size size NN 42676 95 36 or or CC 42676 95 37 ( ( -LRB- 42676 95 38 as as IN 42676 95 39 was be VBD 42676 95 40 usually usually RB 42676 95 41 the the DT 42676 95 42 case case NN 42676 95 43 ) ) -RRB- 42676 95 44 smaller small JJR 42676 95 45 and and CC 42676 95 46 narrower narrow JJR 42676 95 47 than than IN 42676 95 48 those those DT 42676 95 49 following follow VBG 42676 95 50 it -PRON- PRP 42676 95 51 . . . 42676 96 1 In in IN 42676 96 2 marking mark VBG 42676 96 3 , , , 42676 96 4 this this DT 42676 96 5 " " `` 42676 96 6 number number NN 42676 96 7 one one CD 42676 96 8 " " '' 42676 96 9 scale scale NN 42676 96 10 was be VBD 42676 96 11 never never RB 42676 96 12 clipped clip VBN 42676 96 13 but but CC 42676 96 14 was be VBD 42676 96 15 left leave VBN 42676 96 16 as as IN 42676 96 17 a a DT 42676 96 18 point point NN 42676 96 19 of of IN 42676 96 20 reference reference NN 42676 96 21 since since IN 42676 96 22 a a DT 42676 96 23 base base NN 42676 96 24 mark mark NN 42676 96 25 was be VBD 42676 96 26 needed need VBN 42676 96 27 from from IN 42676 96 28 which which WDT 42676 96 29 to to TO 42676 96 30 begin begin VB 42676 96 31 the the DT 42676 96 32 count count NN 42676 96 33 . . . 42676 97 1 The the DT 42676 97 2 marks mark NNS 42676 97 3 were be VBD 42676 97 4 read read VBN 42676 97 5 from from IN 42676 97 6 left left NN 42676 97 7 to to IN 42676 97 8 right right NN 42676 97 9 , , , 42676 97 10 for for IN 42676 97 11 example example NN 42676 97 12 U U NNP 42676 97 13 5_l 5_l CD 42676 97 14 _ _ NNP 42676 97 15 2_r 2_r CD 42676 97 16 _ _ NNP 42676 97 17 , , , 42676 97 18 the the DT 42676 97 19 " " `` 42676 97 20 U u NN 42676 97 21 " " '' 42676 97 22 referring refer VBG 42676 97 23 to to IN 42676 97 24 the the DT 42676 97 25 subcaudals subcaudal NNS 42676 97 26 or or CC 42676 97 27 " " `` 42676 97 28 urosteges urostege NNS 42676 97 29 , , , 42676 97 30 " " '' 42676 97 31 the the DT 42676 97 32 " " `` 42676 97 33 5_l 5_l CD 42676 97 34 _ _ NNP 42676 97 35 " " `` 42676 97 36 indicating indicate VBG 42676 97 37 the the DT 42676 97 38 fifth fifth NN 42676 97 39 on on IN 42676 97 40 the the DT 42676 97 41 left left JJ 42676 97 42 side side NN 42676 97 43 , , , 42676 97 44 and and CC 42676 97 45 " " `` 42676 97 46 2_r 2_r CD 42676 97 47 _ _ NNP 42676 97 48 " " '' 42676 97 49 indicating indicate VBG 42676 97 50 the the DT 42676 97 51 second second JJ 42676 97 52 on on IN 42676 97 53 the the DT 42676 97 54 right right NN 42676 97 55 . . . 42676 98 1 The the DT 42676 98 2 subcaudals subcaudal NNS 42676 98 3 clipped clip VBD 42676 98 4 were be VBD 42676 98 5 the the DT 42676 98 6 first first JJ 42676 98 7 19 19 CD 42676 98 8 following follow VBG 42676 98 9 the the DT 42676 98 10 basal basal NN 42676 98 11 scale scale NN 42676 98 12 . . . 42676 99 1 When when WRB 42676 99 2 the the DT 42676 99 3 361 361 CD 42676 99 4 possible possible JJ 42676 99 5 combinations combination NNS 42676 99 6 all all DT 42676 99 7 had have VBD 42676 99 8 been be VBN 42676 99 9 used use VBN 42676 99 10 , , , 42676 99 11 ending end VBG 42676 99 12 with with IN 42676 99 13 U U NNP 42676 99 14 20_l 20_l NNP 42676 99 15 _ _ NNP 42676 99 16 20_r 20_r NNP 42676 99 17 _ _ NNP 42676 99 18 , , , 42676 99 19 a a DT 42676 99 20 new new JJ 42676 99 21 series series NN 42676 99 22 was be VBD 42676 99 23 begun begin VBN 42676 99 24 duplicating duplicate VBG 42676 99 25 the the DT 42676 99 26 first first JJ 42676 99 27 except except IN 42676 99 28 that that IN 42676 99 29 on on IN 42676 99 30 each each DT 42676 99 31 snake snake NN 42676 99 32 the the DT 42676 99 33 first first JJ 42676 99 34 ventral ventral NN 42676 99 35 ( ( -LRB- 42676 99 36 or or CC 42676 99 37 " " `` 42676 99 38 gastrostege gastrostege NNP 42676 99 39 " " '' 42676 99 40 ) ) -RRB- 42676 99 41 anterior anterior NNP 42676 99 42 to to IN 42676 99 43 the the DT 42676 99 44 anal anal JJ 42676 99 45 plate plate NN 42676 99 46 was be VBD 42676 99 47 clipped clip VBN 42676 99 48 on on IN 42676 99 49 the the DT 42676 99 50 left left JJ 42676 99 51 side side NN 42676 99 52 ( ( -LRB- 42676 99 53 G1L G1L NNP 42676 99 54 ) ) -RRB- 42676 99 55 to to TO 42676 99 56 distinguish distinguish VB 42676 99 57 these these DT 42676 99 58 snakes snake NNS 42676 99 59 from from IN 42676 99 60 the the DT 42676 99 61 series series NN 42676 99 62 previously previously RB 42676 99 63 marked mark VBN 42676 99 64 . . . 42676 100 1 Later later RB 42676 100 2 , , , 42676 100 3 a a DT 42676 100 4 third third JJ 42676 100 5 series series NN 42676 100 6 , , , 42676 100 7 " " `` 42676 100 8 G2R G2R NNP 42676 100 9 " " '' 42676 100 10 was be VBD 42676 100 11 marked mark VBN 42676 100 12 , , , 42676 100 13 and and CC 42676 100 14 eventually eventually RB 42676 100 15 a a DT 42676 100 16 fourth fourth JJ 42676 100 17 series series NN 42676 100 18 , , , 42676 100 19 " " `` 42676 100 20 G3L G3L NNP 42676 100 21 " " '' 42676 100 22 was be VBD 42676 100 23 started start VBN 42676 100 24 . . . 42676 101 1 There there EX 42676 101 2 were be VBD 42676 101 3 many many JJ 42676 101 4 borderline borderline NN 42676 101 5 instances instance NNS 42676 101 6 in in IN 42676 101 7 which which WDT 42676 101 8 the the DT 42676 101 9 basal basal NN 42676 101 10 scale scale NN 42676 101 11 barely barely RB 42676 101 12 contacted contact VBD 42676 101 13 one one CD 42676 101 14 of of IN 42676 101 15 the the DT 42676 101 16 opposite opposite JJ 42676 101 17 side side NN 42676 101 18 . . . 42676 102 1 In in IN 42676 102 2 such such JJ 42676 102 3 instances instance NNS 42676 102 4 the the DT 42676 102 5 formula formula NN 42676 102 6 was be VBD 42676 102 7 written write VBN 42676 102 8 U U NNP 42676 102 9 5_l__{ISB 5_l__{ISB NNP 42676 102 10 } } -RRB- 42676 102 11 2_r 2_r CD 42676 102 12 _ _ NNP 42676 102 13 , , , 42676 102 14 the the DT 42676 102 15 subscript subscript NN 42676 102 16 ISB ISB NNP 42676 102 17 signifying signifying NN 42676 102 18 " " '' 42676 102 19 including include VBG 42676 102 20 small small JJ 42676 102 21 basal basal NN 42676 102 22 . . . 42676 102 23 " " '' 42676 103 1 In in IN 42676 103 2 other other JJ 42676 103 3 instances instance NNS 42676 103 4 a a DT 42676 103 5 basal basal NN 42676 103 6 subcaudal subcaudal NN 42676 103 7 barely barely RB 42676 103 8 failed fail VBD 42676 103 9 to to TO 42676 103 10 contact contact VB 42676 103 11 a a DT 42676 103 12 scale scale NN 42676 103 13 of of IN 42676 103 14 the the DT 42676 103 15 opposite opposite JJ 42676 103 16 side side NN 42676 103 17 and and CC 42676 103 18 this this DT 42676 103 19 condition condition NN 42676 103 20 was be VBD 42676 103 21 indicated indicate VBN 42676 103 22 by by IN 42676 103 23 the the DT 42676 103 24 subscript subscript NN 42676 103 25 NSB--"not nsb--"not RB 42676 103 26 including include VBG 42676 103 27 small small JJ 42676 103 28 basal basal NN 42676 103 29 . . . 42676 103 30 " " '' 42676 104 1 The the DT 42676 104 2 condition condition NN 42676 104 3 might may MD 42676 104 4 be be VB 42676 104 5 so so RB 42676 104 6 nearly nearly RB 42676 104 7 equivocal equivocal JJ 42676 104 8 that that IN 42676 104 9 on on IN 42676 104 10 successive successive JJ 42676 104 11 occasions occasion NNS 42676 104 12 the the DT 42676 104 13 same same JJ 42676 104 14 formula formula NN 42676 104 15 might may MD 42676 104 16 be be VB 42676 104 17 read read VBN 42676 104 18 U U NNP 42676 104 19 5_l__{ISB 5_l__{ISB NNP 42676 104 20 } } -RRB- 42676 104 21 2_r 2_r CD 42676 104 22 _ _ NNP 42676 104 23 and and CC 42676 104 24 U U NNP 42676 104 25 4_l__{NSB 4_l__{nsb CD 42676 104 26 } } -RRB- 42676 104 27 2_r 2_r CD 42676 104 28 _ _ NNP 42676 104 29 . . . 42676 105 1 Occasional occasional JJ 42676 105 2 misidentifications misidentification NNS 42676 105 3 of of IN 42676 105 4 individuals individual NNS 42676 105 5 that that WDT 42676 105 6 resulted result VBD 42676 105 7 from from IN 42676 105 8 such such JJ 42676 105 9 discrepancies discrepancy NNS 42676 105 10 were be VBD 42676 105 11 in in IN 42676 105 12 most most JJS 42676 105 13 instances instance NNS 42676 105 14 readily readily RB 42676 105 15 detected detect VBN 42676 105 16 when when WRB 42676 105 17 the the DT 42676 105 18 field field NN 42676 105 19 records record NNS 42676 105 20 were be VBD 42676 105 21 transferred transfer VBN 42676 105 22 to to IN 42676 105 23 individual individual JJ 42676 105 24 file file NN 42676 105 25 cards card NNS 42676 105 26 where where WRB 42676 105 27 the the DT 42676 105 28 sex sex NN 42676 105 29 , , , 42676 105 30 size size NN 42676 105 31 , , , 42676 105 32 and and CC 42676 105 33 location location NN 42676 105 34 of of IN 42676 105 35 the the DT 42676 105 36 snake snake NN 42676 105 37 at at IN 42676 105 38 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 105 39 previous previous JJ 42676 105 40 captures capture NNS 42676 105 41 were be VBD 42676 105 42 shown show VBN 42676 105 43 . . . 42676 106 1 In in IN 42676 106 2 some some DT 42676 106 3 instances instance NNS 42676 106 4 racers racer NNS 42676 106 5 recaptured recapture VBN 42676 106 6 after after IN 42676 106 7 periods period NNS 42676 106 8 of of IN 42676 106 9 years year NNS 42676 106 10 retained retain VBD 42676 106 11 conspicuous conspicuous JJ 42676 106 12 scars scar NNS 42676 106 13 where where WRB 42676 106 14 scales scale NNS 42676 106 15 had have VBD 42676 106 16 been be VBN 42676 106 17 clipped clip VBN 42676 106 18 , , , 42676 106 19 but but CC 42676 106 20 in in IN 42676 106 21 other other JJ 42676 106 22 instances instance NNS 42676 106 23 the the DT 42676 106 24 marks mark NNS 42676 106 25 had have VBD 42676 106 26 become become VBN 42676 106 27 obscure obscure JJ 42676 106 28 , , , 42676 106 29 and and CC 42676 106 30 in in IN 42676 106 31 fact fact NN 42676 106 32 the the DT 42676 106 33 only only JJ 42676 106 34 trace trace NN 42676 106 35 of of IN 42676 106 36 a a DT 42676 106 37 mark mark NN 42676 106 38 might may MD 42676 106 39 be be VB 42676 106 40 a a DT 42676 106 41 slight slight JJ 42676 106 42 narrowing narrowing NN 42676 106 43 or or CC 42676 106 44 notching notching NN 42676 106 45 of of IN 42676 106 46 part part NN 42676 106 47 of of IN 42676 106 48 the the DT 42676 106 49 scale scale NN 42676 106 50 originally originally RB 42676 106 51 clipped clip VBN 42676 106 52 . . . 42676 107 1 Snakes snake NNS 42676 107 2 caught catch VBD 42676 107 3 and and CC 42676 107 4 marked mark VBD 42676 107 5 early early RB 42676 107 6 in in IN 42676 107 7 life life NN 42676 107 8 probably probably RB 42676 107 9 retained retain VBD 42676 107 10 more more JJR 42676 107 11 power power NN 42676 107 12 of of IN 42676 107 13 regeneration regeneration NN 42676 107 14 than than IN 42676 107 15 those those DT 42676 107 16 clipped clip VBN 42676 107 17 after after IN 42676 107 18 the the DT 42676 107 19 attainment attainment NN 42676 107 20 of of IN 42676 107 21 maturity maturity NN 42676 107 22 , , , 42676 107 23 but but CC 42676 107 24 otherwise otherwise RB 42676 107 25 the the DT 42676 107 26 basis basis NN 42676 107 27 for for IN 42676 107 28 difference difference NN 42676 107 29 in in IN 42676 107 30 extent extent NN 42676 107 31 of of IN 42676 107 32 regeneration regeneration NN 42676 107 33 was be VBD 42676 107 34 not not RB 42676 107 35 evident evident JJ 42676 107 36 . . . 42676 108 1 In in IN 42676 108 2 the the DT 42676 108 3 same same JJ 42676 108 4 snake snake NN 42676 108 5 , , , 42676 108 6 three three CD 42676 108 7 scales scale NNS 42676 108 8 , , , 42676 108 9 all all DT 42676 108 10 clipped clip VBN 42676 108 11 on on IN 42676 108 12 the the DT 42676 108 13 same same JJ 42676 108 14 day day NN 42676 108 15 , , , 42676 108 16 might may MD 42676 108 17 show show VB 42676 108 18 much much JJ 42676 108 19 different different JJ 42676 108 20 degrees degree NNS 42676 108 21 of of IN 42676 108 22 regeneration regeneration NN 42676 108 23 after after IN 42676 108 24 the the DT 42676 108 25 lapse lapse NN 42676 108 26 of of IN 42676 108 27 a a DT 42676 108 28 year year NN 42676 108 29 or or CC 42676 108 30 more more JJR 42676 108 31 . . . 42676 109 1 In in IN 42676 109 2 general general JJ 42676 109 3 , , , 42676 109 4 obscuring obscuring NN 42676 109 5 of of IN 42676 109 6 marks mark NNS 42676 109 7 by by IN 42676 109 8 regeneration regeneration NN 42676 109 9 was be VBD 42676 109 10 a a DT 42676 109 11 source source NN 42676 109 12 of of IN 42676 109 13 inconvenience inconvenience NN 42676 109 14 rather rather RB 42676 109 15 than than IN 42676 109 16 of of IN 42676 109 17 error error NN 42676 109 18 ; ; : 42676 109 19 only only RB 42676 109 20 a a DT 42676 109 21 negligible negligible JJ 42676 109 22 percentage percentage NN 42676 109 23 of of IN 42676 109 24 the the DT 42676 109 25 recaptured recapture VBN 42676 109 26 racers racer NNS 42676 109 27 had have VBD 42676 109 28 marks mark NNS 42676 109 29 so so RB 42676 109 30 obscure obscure JJ 42676 109 31 that that IN 42676 109 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 109 33 identities identity NNS 42676 109 34 might may MD 42676 109 35 have have VB 42676 109 36 been be VBN 42676 109 37 seriously seriously RB 42676 109 38 questioned question VBN 42676 109 39 , , , 42676 109 40 and and CC 42676 109 41 it -PRON- PRP 42676 109 42 is be VBZ 42676 109 43 doubtful doubtful JJ 42676 109 44 that that IN 42676 109 45 any any DT 42676 109 46 marks mark NNS 42676 109 47 were be VBD 42676 109 48 lost lose VBN 42676 109 49 completely completely RB 42676 109 50 by by IN 42676 109 51 regeneration regeneration NN 42676 109 52 . . . 42676 110 1 Racers racer NNS 42676 110 2 found find VBN 42676 110 3 in in IN 42676 110 4 traps trap NNS 42676 110 5 were be VBD 42676 110 6 removed remove VBN 42676 110 7 , , , 42676 110 8 measured measure VBN 42676 110 9 ( ( -LRB- 42676 110 10 snout snout NN 42676 110 11 - - HYPH 42676 110 12 to to IN 42676 110 13 - - HYPH 42676 110 14 vent vent NN 42676 110 15 length length NN 42676 110 16 , , , 42676 110 17 tail tail NN 42676 110 18 length length NN 42676 110 19 ) ) -RRB- 42676 110 20 , , , 42676 110 21 weighed weigh VBD 42676 110 22 in in IN 42676 110 23 a a DT 42676 110 24 cloth cloth NN 42676 110 25 bag bag NN 42676 110 26 suspended suspend VBN 42676 110 27 from from IN 42676 110 28 spring spring NN 42676 110 29 scales scale NNS 42676 110 30 , , , 42676 110 31 and and CC 42676 110 32 marked mark VBN 42676 110 33 . . . 42676 111 1 The the DT 42676 111 2 mouth mouth NN 42676 111 3 was be VBD 42676 111 4 forced force VBN 42676 111 5 open open JJ 42676 111 6 and and CC 42676 111 7 the the DT 42676 111 8 snake snake NN 42676 111 9 was be VBD 42676 111 10 examined examine VBN 42676 111 11 for for IN 42676 111 12 flukes fluke NNS 42676 111 13 . . . 42676 112 1 Enamel Enamel NNP 42676 112 2 paint paint NN 42676 112 3 of of IN 42676 112 4 a a DT 42676 112 5 bright bright JJ 42676 112 6 color color NN 42676 112 7 , , , 42676 112 8 red red JJ 42676 112 9 , , , 42676 112 10 green green JJ 42676 112 11 , , , 42676 112 12 yellow yellow JJ 42676 112 13 , , , 42676 112 14 blue blue JJ 42676 112 15 or or CC 42676 112 16 orange orange NN 42676 112 17 was be VBD 42676 112 18 smeared smear VBN 42676 112 19 on on IN 42676 112 20 the the DT 42676 112 21 snake snake NN 42676 112 22 to to TO 42676 112 23 gain gain VB 42676 112 24 information information NN 42676 112 25 regarding regard VBG 42676 112 26 the the DT 42676 112 27 time time NN 42676 112 28 of of IN 42676 112 29 molt molt NN 42676 112 30 . . . 42676 113 1 The the DT 42676 113 2 stomach stomach NN 42676 113 3 was be VBD 42676 113 4 palpated palpate VBN 42676 113 5 for for IN 42676 113 6 recently recently RB 42676 113 7 ingested ingest VBN 42676 113 8 food food NN 42676 113 9 items item NNS 42676 113 10 , , , 42676 113 11 and and CC 42676 113 12 any any DT 42676 113 13 detected detect VBN 42676 113 14 were be VBD 42676 113 15 forced force VBN 42676 113 16 up up RP 42676 113 17 into into IN 42676 113 18 the the DT 42676 113 19 gullet gullet NN 42676 113 20 to to TO 42676 113 21 be be VB 42676 113 22 identified identify VBN 42676 113 23 , , , 42676 113 24 then then RB 42676 113 25 were be VBD 42676 113 26 squeezed squeeze VBN 42676 113 27 back back RB 42676 113 28 into into IN 42676 113 29 the the DT 42676 113 30 stomach stomach NN 42676 113 31 . . . 42676 114 1 The the DT 42676 114 2 rear rear JJ 42676 114 3 part part NN 42676 114 4 of of IN 42676 114 5 the the DT 42676 114 6 body body NN 42676 114 7 was be VBD 42676 114 8 palpated palpate VBN 42676 114 9 to to TO 42676 114 10 detect detect VB 42676 114 11 undigested undigested JJ 42676 114 12 material material NN 42676 114 13 in in IN 42676 114 14 the the DT 42676 114 15 gut gut NN 42676 114 16 , , , 42676 114 17 and and CC 42676 114 18 if if IN 42676 114 19 any any DT 42676 114 20 was be VBD 42676 114 21 present present JJ 42676 114 22 , , , 42676 114 23 an an DT 42676 114 24 attempt attempt NN 42676 114 25 was be VBD 42676 114 26 made make VBN 42676 114 27 to to TO 42676 114 28 squeeze squeeze VB 42676 114 29 out out RP 42676 114 30 the the DT 42676 114 31 fecal fecal JJ 42676 114 32 material material NN 42676 114 33 , , , 42676 114 34 using use VBG 42676 114 35 only only RB 42676 114 36 light light JJ 42676 114 37 pressure pressure NN 42676 114 38 , , , 42676 114 39 with with IN 42676 114 40 care care NN 42676 114 41 not not RB 42676 114 42 to to TO 42676 114 43 injure injure VB 42676 114 44 the the DT 42676 114 45 racer racer NN 42676 114 46 . . . 42676 115 1 The the DT 42676 115 2 inside inside NN 42676 115 3 of of IN 42676 115 4 the the DT 42676 115 5 trap trap NN 42676 115 6 and and CC 42676 115 7 the the DT 42676 115 8 ground ground NN 42676 115 9 beneath beneath IN 42676 115 10 it -PRON- PRP 42676 115 11 were be VBD 42676 115 12 inspected inspect VBN 42676 115 13 for for IN 42676 115 14 fecal fecal JJ 42676 115 15 material material NN 42676 115 16 that that WDT 42676 115 17 might may MD 42676 115 18 have have VB 42676 115 19 been be VBN 42676 115 20 voided void VBN 42676 115 21 while while IN 42676 115 22 the the DT 42676 115 23 snake snake NN 42676 115 24 was be VBD 42676 115 25 confined confine VBN 42676 115 26 . . . 42676 116 1 Any any DT 42676 116 2 scatological scatological JJ 42676 116 3 material material NN 42676 116 4 obtained obtain VBN 42676 116 5 was be VBD 42676 116 6 wrapped wrap VBN 42676 116 7 in in IN 42676 116 8 a a DT 42676 116 9 paper paper NN 42676 116 10 towel towel NN 42676 116 11 , , , 42676 116 12 labelled label VBD 42676 116 13 and and CC 42676 116 14 brought bring VBN 42676 116 15 back back RB 42676 116 16 to to IN 42676 116 17 the the DT 42676 116 18 laboratory laboratory NN 42676 116 19 where where WRB 42676 116 20 it -PRON- PRP 42676 116 21 was be VBD 42676 116 22 stored store VBN 42676 116 23 . . . 42676 117 1 Eventually eventually RB 42676 117 2 each each DT 42676 117 3 scat scat NN 42676 117 4 was be VBD 42676 117 5 soaked soak VBN 42676 117 6 for for IN 42676 117 7 a a DT 42676 117 8 day day NN 42676 117 9 or or CC 42676 117 10 more more JJR 42676 117 11 in in IN 42676 117 12 a a DT 42676 117 13 detergent detergent NN 42676 117 14 solution solution NN 42676 117 15 , , , 42676 117 16 rinsed rinse VBN 42676 117 17 in in IN 42676 117 18 running running NN 42676 117 19 water water NN 42676 117 20 in in IN 42676 117 21 a a DT 42676 117 22 fine fine JJ 42676 117 23 gauze gauze NN 42676 117 24 bag bag NN 42676 117 25 , , , 42676 117 26 dried dry VBN 42676 117 27 , , , 42676 117 28 and and CC 42676 117 29 placed place VBN 42676 117 30 with with IN 42676 117 31 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 117 32 label label NN 42676 117 33 in in IN 42676 117 34 a a DT 42676 117 35 cellophane cellophane JJ 42676 117 36 envelope envelope NN 42676 117 37 for for IN 42676 117 38 subsequent subsequent JJ 42676 117 39 microscopical microscopical JJ 42676 117 40 study study NN 42676 117 41 . . . 42676 118 1 Various various JJ 42676 118 2 items item NNS 42676 118 3 concerning concern VBG 42676 118 4 reproductive reproductive JJ 42676 118 5 condition condition NN 42676 118 6 were be VBD 42676 118 7 also also RB 42676 118 8 routinely routinely RB 42676 118 9 recorded record VBN 42676 118 10 . . . 42676 119 1 In in IN 42676 119 2 females female NNS 42676 119 3 the the DT 42676 119 4 ventral ventral JJ 42676 119 5 surface surface NN 42676 119 6 was be VBD 42676 119 7 palpated palpate VBN 42676 119 8 at at IN 42676 119 9 the the DT 42676 119 10 rear rear JJ 42676 119 11 end end NN 42676 119 12 of of IN 42676 119 13 the the DT 42676 119 14 body body NN 42676 119 15 to to TO 42676 119 16 detect detect VB 42676 119 17 the the DT 42676 119 18 genital genital NN 42676 119 19 bursa bursa NNP 42676 119 20 or or CC 42676 119 21 vagina vagina NNP 42676 119 22 , , , 42676 119 23 which which WDT 42676 119 24 in in IN 42676 119 25 sexually sexually RB 42676 119 26 mature mature JJ 42676 119 27 individuals individual NNS 42676 119 28 has have VBZ 42676 119 29 a a DT 42676 119 30 much much JJ 42676 119 31 thickened thicken VBN 42676 119 32 wall wall NN 42676 119 33 , , , 42676 119 34 and and CC 42676 119 35 can can MD 42676 119 36 be be VB 42676 119 37 felt feel VBN 42676 119 38 as as IN 42676 119 39 a a DT 42676 119 40 distinct distinct JJ 42676 119 41 lump lump NN 42676 119 42 . . . 42676 120 1 Males male NNS 42676 120 2 were be VBD 42676 120 3 likewise likewise RB 42676 120 4 tested test VBN 42676 120 5 for for IN 42676 120 6 sexual sexual JJ 42676 120 7 maturity maturity NN 42676 120 8 by by IN 42676 120 9 pipetting pipette VBG 42676 120 10 a a DT 42676 120 11 small small JJ 42676 120 12 amount amount NN 42676 120 13 of of IN 42676 120 14 fluid fluid NN 42676 120 15 from from IN 42676 120 16 the the DT 42676 120 17 cloaca cloaca NN 42676 120 18 into into IN 42676 120 19 a a DT 42676 120 20 vial vial NN 42676 120 21 and and CC 42676 120 22 returning return VBG 42676 120 23 it -PRON- PRP 42676 120 24 to to IN 42676 120 25 the the DT 42676 120 26 laboratory laboratory NN 42676 120 27 where where WRB 42676 120 28 it -PRON- PRP 42676 120 29 was be VBD 42676 120 30 examined examine VBN 42676 120 31 microscopically microscopically RB 42676 120 32 for for IN 42676 120 33 motile motile JJ 42676 120 34 sperm sperm NNP 42676 120 35 . . . 42676 121 1 Also also RB 42676 121 2 , , , 42676 121 3 sperm sperm JJ 42676 121 4 samples sample NNS 42676 121 5 were be VBD 42676 121 6 often often RB 42676 121 7 taken take VBN 42676 121 8 from from IN 42676 121 9 males male NNS 42676 121 10 at at IN 42676 121 11 different different JJ 42676 121 12 times time NNS 42676 121 13 throughout throughout IN 42676 121 14 the the DT 42676 121 15 season season NN 42676 121 16 of of IN 42676 121 17 activity activity NN 42676 121 18 , , , 42676 121 19 and and CC 42676 121 20 cloacal cloacal JJ 42676 121 21 samples sample NNS 42676 121 22 from from IN 42676 121 23 females female NNS 42676 121 24 occasionally occasionally RB 42676 121 25 were be VBD 42676 121 26 checked check VBN 42676 121 27 for for IN 42676 121 28 sperm sperm NN 42676 121 29 as as IN 42676 121 30 evidence evidence NN 42676 121 31 of of IN 42676 121 32 recent recent JJ 42676 121 33 copulation copulation NN 42676 121 34 . . . 42676 122 1 In in IN 42676 122 2 the the DT 42676 122 3 summer summer NN 42676 122 4 of of IN 42676 122 5 1962 1962 CD 42676 122 6 an an DT 42676 122 7 outdoor outdoor JJ 42676 122 8 enclosure enclosure NN 42676 122 9 of of IN 42676 122 10 100-foot 100-foot CD 42676 122 11 circumference circumference NN 42676 122 12 was be VBD 42676 122 13 constructed construct VBN 42676 122 14 , , , 42676 122 15 of of IN 42676 122 16 galvanized galvanized JJ 42676 122 17 sheet sheet NN 42676 122 18 iron iron NN 42676 122 19 , , , 42676 122 20 with with IN 42676 122 21 wall wall NNP 42676 122 22 three three CD 42676 122 23 feet foot NNS 42676 122 24 high high JJ 42676 122 25 , , , 42676 122 26 set set VBN 42676 122 27 on on IN 42676 122 28 a a DT 42676 122 29 concrete concrete JJ 42676 122 30 base base NN 42676 122 31 extending extend VBG 42676 122 32 to to IN 42676 122 33 a a DT 42676 122 34 depth depth NN 42676 122 35 of of IN 42676 122 36 two two CD 42676 122 37 feet foot NNS 42676 122 38 . . . 42676 123 1 A a DT 42676 123 2 two two CD 42676 123 3 - - HYPH 42676 123 4 foot foot NN 42676 123 5 - - HYPH 42676 123 6 deep deep JJ 42676 123 7 concrete concrete JJ 42676 123 8 basin basin NN 42676 123 9 inside inside IN 42676 123 10 the the DT 42676 123 11 enclosure enclosure NN 42676 123 12 served serve VBD 42676 123 13 as as IN 42676 123 14 a a DT 42676 123 15 water water NN 42676 123 16 container container NN 42676 123 17 . . . 42676 124 1 The the DT 42676 124 2 enclosure enclosure NN 42676 124 3 was be VBD 42676 124 4 partly partly RB 42676 124 5 shaded shade VBN 42676 124 6 by by IN 42676 124 7 a a DT 42676 124 8 large large JJ 42676 124 9 walnut walnut NN 42676 124 10 tree tree NN 42676 124 11 and and CC 42676 124 12 the the DT 42676 124 13 area area NN 42676 124 14 enclosed enclose VBD 42676 124 15 had have VBD 42676 124 16 lush lush JJ 42676 124 17 vegetation vegetation NN 42676 124 18 , , , 42676 124 19 including include VBG 42676 124 20 brome brome JJ 42676 124 21 grass grass NN 42676 124 22 , , , 42676 124 23 various various JJ 42676 124 24 shrubs shrub NNS 42676 124 25 , , , 42676 124 26 and and CC 42676 124 27 young young JJ 42676 124 28 trees tree NNS 42676 124 29 up up RB 42676 124 30 to to TO 42676 124 31 15 15 CD 42676 124 32 feet foot NNS 42676 124 33 high high JJ 42676 124 34 , , , 42676 124 35 thus thus RB 42676 124 36 including include VBG 42676 124 37 most most JJS 42676 124 38 features feature NNS 42676 124 39 of of IN 42676 124 40 the the DT 42676 124 41 racers racer NNS 42676 124 42 ' ' POS 42676 124 43 habitat habitat NN 42676 124 44 , , , 42676 124 45 and and CC 42676 124 46 it -PRON- PRP 42676 124 47 was be VBD 42676 124 48 situated situate VBN 42676 124 49 in in IN 42676 124 50 an an DT 42676 124 51 area area NN 42676 124 52 frequented frequent VBN 42676 124 53 by by IN 42676 124 54 the the DT 42676 124 55 snakes snake NNS 42676 124 56 . . . 42676 125 1 Throughout throughout IN 42676 125 2 the the DT 42676 125 3 summer summer NN 42676 125 4 several several JJ 42676 125 5 racers racer NNS 42676 125 6 were be VBD 42676 125 7 kept keep VBN 42676 125 8 in in IN 42676 125 9 the the DT 42676 125 10 enclosure enclosure NN 42676 125 11 , , , 42676 125 12 and and CC 42676 125 13 frequent frequent JJ 42676 125 14 observations observation NNS 42676 125 15 on on IN 42676 125 16 them -PRON- PRP 42676 125 17 yielded yield VBD 42676 125 18 much much JJ 42676 125 19 information information NN 42676 125 20 concerning concern VBG 42676 125 21 time time NN 42676 125 22 of of IN 42676 125 23 activity activity NN 42676 125 24 , , , 42676 125 25 temperature temperature NN 42676 125 26 preferences preference NNS 42676 125 27 , , , 42676 125 28 and and CC 42676 125 29 social social JJ 42676 125 30 and and CC 42676 125 31 sexual sexual JJ 42676 125 32 behavior behavior NN 42676 125 33 that that WDT 42676 125 34 could could MD 42676 125 35 not not RB 42676 125 36 have have VB 42676 125 37 been be VBN 42676 125 38 obtained obtain VBN 42676 125 39 readily readily RB 42676 125 40 either either CC 42676 125 41 from from IN 42676 125 42 racers racer NNS 42676 125 43 confined confine VBN 42676 125 44 in in IN 42676 125 45 small small JJ 42676 125 46 cages cage NNS 42676 125 47 or or CC 42676 125 48 from from IN 42676 125 49 those those DT 42676 125 50 free free JJ 42676 125 51 under under IN 42676 125 52 natural natural JJ 42676 125 53 conditions condition NNS 42676 125 54 . . . 42676 126 1 Description Description NNP 42676 126 2 _ _ NNP 42676 126 3 Color Color NNP 42676 126 4 Pattern Pattern NNP 42676 126 5 _ _ NNP 42676 126 6 Hatchling Hatchling NNP 42676 126 7 racers racer NNS 42676 126 8 differ differ VBP 42676 126 9 much much RB 42676 126 10 in in IN 42676 126 11 appearance appearance NN 42676 126 12 from from IN 42676 126 13 adults adult NNS 42676 126 14 ; ; : 42676 126 15 whereas whereas IN 42676 126 16 the the DT 42676 126 17 latter latter JJ 42676 126 18 are be VBP 42676 126 19 of of IN 42676 126 20 dull dull JJ 42676 126 21 uniform uniform JJ 42676 126 22 coloration coloration NN 42676 126 23 dorsally dorsally RB 42676 126 24 , , , 42676 126 25 the the DT 42676 126 26 hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 126 27 have have VBP 42676 126 28 a a DT 42676 126 29 checkered checkered JJ 42676 126 30 pattern pattern NN 42676 126 31 of of IN 42676 126 32 alternating alternate VBG 42676 126 33 blotches blotch NNS 42676 126 34 in in IN 42676 126 35 several several JJ 42676 126 36 rows row NNS 42676 126 37 , , , 42676 126 38 including include VBG 42676 126 39 a a DT 42676 126 40 middorsal middorsal NN 42676 126 41 row row NN 42676 126 42 , , , 42676 126 43 with with IN 42676 126 44 blotches blotch NNS 42676 126 45 much much RB 42676 126 46 larger large JJR 42676 126 47 than than IN 42676 126 48 those those DT 42676 126 49 of of IN 42676 126 50 the the DT 42676 126 51 other other JJ 42676 126 52 rows row NNS 42676 126 53 . . . 42676 127 1 This this DT 42676 127 2 basic basic JJ 42676 127 3 pattern pattern NN 42676 127 4 is be VBZ 42676 127 5 perhaps perhaps RB 42676 127 6 the the DT 42676 127 7 most most RBS 42676 127 8 common common JJ 42676 127 9 one one NN 42676 127 10 in in IN 42676 127 11 all all DT 42676 127 12 snakes snake NNS 42676 127 13 , , , 42676 127 14 and and CC 42676 127 15 is be VBZ 42676 127 16 found find VBN 42676 127 17 in in IN 42676 127 18 the the DT 42676 127 19 young young JJ 42676 127 20 of of IN 42676 127 21 various various JJ 42676 127 22 other other JJ 42676 127 23 genera genera NN 42676 127 24 ( ( -LRB- 42676 127 25 notably notably RB 42676 127 26 _ _ NNP 42676 127 27 Elaphe Elaphe NNP 42676 127 28 _ _ NNP 42676 127 29 ) ) -RRB- 42676 127 30 which which WDT 42676 127 31 lose lose VBP 42676 127 32 or or CC 42676 127 33 alter alter VBP 42676 127 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 127 35 markings marking NNS 42676 127 36 during during IN 42676 127 37 development development NN 42676 127 38 . . . 42676 128 1 In in IN 42676 128 2 these these DT 42676 128 3 genera genera NN 42676 128 4 and and CC 42676 128 5 in in IN 42676 128 6 the the DT 42676 128 7 racer racer NN 42676 128 8 , , , 42676 128 9 the the DT 42676 128 10 juvenal juvenal JJ 42676 128 11 checkered checkered JJ 42676 128 12 pattern pattern NN 42676 128 13 may may MD 42676 128 14 represent represent VB 42676 128 15 recapitulation recapitulation NN 42676 128 16 of of IN 42676 128 17 an an DT 42676 128 18 ancestral ancestral JJ 42676 128 19 condition condition NN 42676 128 20 . . . 42676 129 1 The the DT 42676 129 2 adaptive adaptive JJ 42676 129 3 significance significance NN 42676 129 4 of of IN 42676 129 5 having have VBG 42676 129 6 a a DT 42676 129 7 blotched blotch VBN 42676 129 8 , , , 42676 129 9 checkered checkered JJ 42676 129 10 pattern pattern NN 42676 129 11 in in IN 42676 129 12 the the DT 42676 129 13 young young JJ 42676 129 14 , , , 42676 129 15 and and CC 42676 129 16 uniform uniform VB 42676 129 17 coloration coloration NN 42676 129 18 in in IN 42676 129 19 the the DT 42676 129 20 adult adult NN 42676 129 21 is be VBZ 42676 129 22 not not RB 42676 129 23 evident evident JJ 42676 129 24 . . . 42676 130 1 I -PRON- PRP 42676 130 2 have have VBP 42676 130 3 rarely rarely RB 42676 130 4 seen see VBN 42676 130 5 the the DT 42676 130 6 hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 130 7 under under IN 42676 130 8 natural natural JJ 42676 130 9 conditions condition NNS 42676 130 10 except except IN 42676 130 11 by by IN 42676 130 12 finding find VBG 42676 130 13 them -PRON- PRP 42676 130 14 hiding hide VBG 42676 130 15 beneath beneath IN 42676 130 16 flat flat JJ 42676 130 17 rocks rock NNS 42676 130 18 . . . 42676 131 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 131 2 concealing conceal VBG 42676 131 3 pattern pattern NN 42676 131 4 must must MD 42676 131 5 be be VB 42676 131 6 fully fully RB 42676 131 7 as as RB 42676 131 8 effective effective JJ 42676 131 9 as as IN 42676 131 10 that that DT 42676 131 11 of of IN 42676 131 12 adults adult NNS 42676 131 13 and and CC 42676 131 14 the the DT 42676 131 15 young young JJ 42676 131 16 themselves -PRON- PRP 42676 131 17 are be VBP 42676 131 18 more more RBR 42676 131 19 secretive secretive JJ 42676 131 20 than than IN 42676 131 21 the the DT 42676 131 22 adults adult NNS 42676 131 23 . . . 42676 132 1 A a DT 42676 132 2 hatchling hatchling NN 42676 132 3 of of IN 42676 132 4 240 240 CD 42676 132 5 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 132 6 snout snout NN 42676 132 7 - - HYPH 42676 132 8 vent vent NN 42676 132 9 length length NN 42676 132 10 was be VBD 42676 132 11 described describe VBN 42676 132 12 as as IN 42676 132 13 follows follow VBZ 42676 132 14 on on IN 42676 132 15 September September NNP 42676 132 16 22 22 CD 42676 132 17 , , , 42676 132 18 1962 1962 CD 42676 132 19 : : : 42676 132 20 Ground ground NN 42676 132 21 color color NN 42676 132 22 pale pale NN 42676 132 23 olive olive NN 42676 132 24 anteriorly anteriorly RB 42676 132 25 , , , 42676 132 26 gradually gradually RB 42676 132 27 darkening darken VBG 42676 132 28 posteriorly posteriorly RB 42676 132 29 , , , 42676 132 30 marked mark VBN 42676 132 31 with with IN 42676 132 32 chocolate chocolate NN 42676 132 33 blotches blotch NNS 42676 132 34 ; ; : 42676 132 35 middorsal middorsal NN 42676 132 36 blotches blotch NNS 42676 132 37 largest large JJS 42676 132 38 averaging average VBG 42676 132 39 about about IN 42676 132 40 five five CD 42676 132 41 scales scale NNS 42676 132 42 long long JJ 42676 132 43 and and CC 42676 132 44 seven seven CD 42676 132 45 or or CC 42676 132 46 eight eight CD 42676 132 47 scales scale NNS 42676 132 48 wide wide RB 42676 132 49 anteriorly anteriorly RB 42676 132 50 ; ; : 42676 132 51 posteriorly posteriorly RB 42676 132 52 , , , 42676 132 53 blotches blotch NNS 42676 132 54 become become VBP 42676 132 55 less less RBR 42676 132 56 distinct distinct JJ 42676 132 57 ( ( -LRB- 42676 132 58 tending tend VBG 42676 132 59 to to TO 42676 132 60 blend blend VB 42676 132 61 into into IN 42676 132 62 progressively progressively RB 42676 132 63 darkening darken VBG 42676 132 64 ground ground NN 42676 132 65 color color NN 42676 132 66 ) ) -RRB- 42676 132 67 , , , 42676 132 68 and and CC 42676 132 69 width width NN 42676 132 70 - - HYPH 42676 132 71 to to IN 42676 132 72 - - HYPH 42676 132 73 length length NN 42676 132 74 ratio ratio NN 42676 132 75 increases increase NNS 42676 132 76 ; ; : 42676 132 77 gradual gradual JJ 42676 132 78 obscuring obscuring NN 42676 132 79 of of IN 42676 132 80 blotches blotch NNS 42676 132 81 proceeds proceed NNS 42676 132 82 posteriorly posteriorly RB 42676 132 83 , , , 42676 132 84 until until IN 42676 132 85 on on IN 42676 132 86 tail tail NN 42676 132 87 they -PRON- PRP 42676 132 88 can can MD 42676 132 89 no no RB 42676 132 90 longer longer RB 42676 132 91 be be VB 42676 132 92 distinguished distinguish VBN 42676 132 93 , , , 42676 132 94 and and CC 42676 132 95 color color NN 42676 132 96 is be VBZ 42676 132 97 uniformly uniformly RB 42676 132 98 olive olive JJ 42676 132 99 ; ; : 42676 132 100 on on IN 42676 132 101 each each DT 42676 132 102 side side NN 42676 132 103 , , , 42676 132 104 row row NN 42676 132 105 of of IN 42676 132 106 lateral lateral JJ 42676 132 107 blotches blotch NNS 42676 132 108 alternates alternate NNS 42676 132 109 with with IN 42676 132 110 that that DT 42676 132 111 of of IN 42676 132 112 middorsal middorsal NN 42676 132 113 blotches blotch NNS 42676 132 114 ; ; : 42676 132 115 lateral lateral JJ 42676 132 116 blotches blotch NNS 42676 132 117 average average VBP 42676 132 118 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 132 119 less less JJR 42676 132 120 than than IN 42676 132 121 two two CD 42676 132 122 scales scale NNS 42676 132 123 long long JJ 42676 132 124 , , , 42676 132 125 and and CC 42676 132 126 approximately approximately RB 42676 132 127 two two CD 42676 132 128 scales scale NNS 42676 132 129 wide wide JJ 42676 132 130 and and CC 42676 132 131 are be VBP 42676 132 132 of of IN 42676 132 133 irregular irregular JJ 42676 132 134 shape shape NN 42676 132 135 , , , 42676 132 136 sometimes sometimes RB 42676 132 137 subdivided subdivide VBN 42676 132 138 ; ; : 42676 132 139 farther farther RB 42676 132 140 down down RP 42676 132 141 on on IN 42676 132 142 sides side NNS 42676 132 143 , , , 42676 132 144 lower low JJR 42676 132 145 row row NN 42676 132 146 of of IN 42676 132 147 lateral lateral JJ 42676 132 148 blotches blotch NNS 42676 132 149 alternates alternate NNS 42676 132 150 with with IN 42676 132 151 upper upper JJ 42676 132 152 lateral lateral JJ 42676 132 153 row row NN 42676 132 154 ; ; : 42676 132 155 this this DT 42676 132 156 lower low JJR 42676 132 157 lateral lateral JJ 42676 132 158 row row NN 42676 132 159 , , , 42676 132 160 approximately approximately RB 42676 132 161 same same JJ 42676 132 162 size size NN 42676 132 163 as as IN 42676 132 164 upper upper JJ 42676 132 165 lateral lateral JJ 42676 132 166 row row NN 42676 132 167 , , , 42676 132 168 and and CC 42676 132 169 situated situate VBN 42676 132 170 at at IN 42676 132 171 level level NN 42676 132 172 of of IN 42676 132 173 first first JJ 42676 132 174 scale scale NN 42676 132 175 row row NN 42676 132 176 , , , 42676 132 177 overlapping overlap VBG 42676 132 178 onto onto IN 42676 132 179 ventrals ventral NNS 42676 132 180 , , , 42676 132 181 where where WRB 42676 132 182 it -PRON- PRP 42676 132 183 pales pale VBZ 42676 132 184 to to TO 42676 132 185 reddish reddish VB 42676 132 186 brown brown NNP 42676 132 187 ; ; : 42676 132 188 almost almost RB 42676 132 189 every every DT 42676 132 190 ventral ventral JJ 42676 132 191 scute scute NN 42676 132 192 has have VBZ 42676 132 193 one one CD 42676 132 194 pair pair NN 42676 132 195 or or CC 42676 132 196 more more JJR 42676 132 197 of of IN 42676 132 198 dark dark JJ 42676 132 199 reddish reddish JJ 42676 132 200 brown brown JJ 42676 132 201 spots spot NNS 42676 132 202 , , , 42676 132 203 tending tend VBG 42676 132 204 toward toward IN 42676 132 205 semicircular semicircular JJ 42676 132 206 shape shape NN 42676 132 207 , , , 42676 132 208 the the DT 42676 132 209 arc arc NN 42676 132 210 of of IN 42676 132 211 each each DT 42676 132 212 projecting project VBG 42676 132 213 forward forward RB 42676 132 214 , , , 42676 132 215 but but CC 42676 132 216 posteriorly posteriorly RB 42676 132 217 on on IN 42676 132 218 body body NN 42676 132 219 these these DT 42676 132 220 spots spot NNS 42676 132 221 become become VBP 42676 132 222 increasingly increasingly RB 42676 132 223 obscure obscure JJ 42676 132 224 , , , 42676 132 225 and and CC 42676 132 226 are be VBP 42676 132 227 indiscernible indiscernible JJ 42676 132 228 on on IN 42676 132 229 posterior posterior JJ 42676 132 230 end end NN 42676 132 231 of of IN 42676 132 232 body body NN 42676 132 233 and and CC 42676 132 234 on on IN 42676 132 235 tail tail NN 42676 132 236 ; ; , 42676 132 237 ventral ventral JJ 42676 132 238 surface surface NN 42676 132 239 white white JJ 42676 132 240 on on IN 42676 132 241 chin chin NNP 42676 132 242 and and CC 42676 132 243 throat throat NNP 42676 132 244 , , , 42676 132 245 gradually gradually RB 42676 132 246 assuming assume VBG 42676 132 247 suffusion suffusion NN 42676 132 248 of of IN 42676 132 249 pale pale JJ 42676 132 250 greenish greenish JJ 42676 132 251 gray gray NNP 42676 132 252 posteriorly posteriorly RB 42676 132 253 ; ; : 42676 132 254 eye eye NN 42676 132 255 dark dark NN 42676 132 256 with with IN 42676 132 257 narrow narrow JJ 42676 132 258 yellowish yellowish JJ 42676 132 259 margin margin NN 42676 132 260 around around IN 42676 132 261 pupil pupil NN 42676 132 262 ; ; : 42676 132 263 top top NN 42676 132 264 of of IN 42676 132 265 head head NN 42676 132 266 grayish grayish NNP 42676 132 267 olive olive NN 42676 132 268 , , , 42676 132 269 mottled mottle VBN 42676 132 270 with with IN 42676 132 271 faint faint JJ 42676 132 272 and and CC 42676 132 273 irregular irregular JJ 42676 132 274 dark dark JJ 42676 132 275 markings marking NNS 42676 132 276 ; ; : 42676 132 277 supralabials supralabial NNS 42676 132 278 whitish whitish VBP 42676 132 279 , , , 42676 132 280 with with IN 42676 132 281 chocolate chocolate NN 42676 132 282 markings marking NNS 42676 132 283 , , , 42676 132 284 mostly mostly RB 42676 132 285 wedge wedge NN 42676 132 286 - - HYPH 42676 132 287 shaped shape VBN 42676 132 288 , , , 42676 132 289 in in IN 42676 132 290 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 132 291 posterior posterior NN 42676 132 292 parts part NNS 42676 132 293 ; ; , 42676 132 294 rostral rostral JJ 42676 132 295 and and CC 42676 132 296 internasals internasal NNS 42676 132 297 edged edge VBD 42676 132 298 with with IN 42676 132 299 dark dark JJ 42676 132 300 posteriorly posteriorly RB 42676 132 301 ; ; : 42676 132 302 posterior posterior JJ 42676 132 303 upper upper JJ 42676 132 304 corner corner NN 42676 132 305 of of IN 42676 132 306 loreal loreal NN 42676 132 307 and and CC 42676 132 308 adjacent adjacent JJ 42676 132 309 corner corner NN 42676 132 310 of of IN 42676 132 311 prefrontal prefrontal JJ 42676 132 312 dark dark NN 42676 132 313 ; ; : 42676 132 314 temporals temporal NNS 42676 132 315 having have VBG 42676 132 316 dark dark JJ 42676 132 317 markings marking NNS 42676 132 318 ; ; : 42676 132 319 chin chin NNP 42676 132 320 almost almost RB 42676 132 321 immaculate immaculate JJ 42676 132 322 , , , 42676 132 323 but but CC 42676 132 324 with with IN 42676 132 325 narrow narrow JJ 42676 132 326 black black JJ 42676 132 327 posterior posterior NN 42676 132 328 edges edge NNS 42676 132 329 on on IN 42676 132 330 some some DT 42676 132 331 of of IN 42676 132 332 the the DT 42676 132 333 infralabials infralabial NNS 42676 132 334 ( ( -LRB- 42676 132 335 see see VB 42676 132 336 Plate Plate NNP 42676 132 337 19 19 CD 42676 132 338 , , , 42676 132 339 Figs fig NNS 42676 132 340 . . . 42676 133 1 1 1 CD 42676 133 2 and and CC 42676 133 3 2 2 CD 42676 133 4 , , , 42676 133 5 and and CC 42676 133 6 Plate plate NN 42676 133 7 20 20 CD 42676 133 8 , , , 42676 133 9 Fig Fig NNP 42676 133 10 . . . 42676 134 1 2 2 LS 42676 134 2 ) ) -RRB- 42676 134 3 . . . 42676 135 1 The the DT 42676 135 2 checkered checkered JJ 42676 135 3 pattern pattern NN 42676 135 4 of of IN 42676 135 5 the the DT 42676 135 6 juvenile juvenile JJ 42676 135 7 fades fade NNS 42676 135 8 gradually gradually RB 42676 135 9 as as IN 42676 135 10 development development NN 42676 135 11 proceeds proceed VBZ 42676 135 12 . . . 42676 136 1 Persistence persistence NN 42676 136 2 of of IN 42676 136 3 the the DT 42676 136 4 juvenal juvenal JJ 42676 136 5 markings marking NNS 42676 136 6 varies vary VBZ 42676 136 7 greatly greatly RB 42676 136 8 in in IN 42676 136 9 individuals individual NNS 42676 136 10 and and CC 42676 136 11 probably probably RB 42676 136 12 is be VBZ 42676 136 13 subject subject JJ 42676 136 14 to to IN 42676 136 15 geographic geographic JJ 42676 136 16 variation variation NN 42676 136 17 also also RB 42676 136 18 . . . 42676 137 1 By by IN 42676 137 2 the the DT 42676 137 3 time time NN 42676 137 4 sexual sexual JJ 42676 137 5 maturity maturity NN 42676 137 6 is be VBZ 42676 137 7 attained attain VBN 42676 137 8 the the DT 42676 137 9 dorsal dorsal NN 42676 137 10 pattern pattern NN 42676 137 11 often often RB 42676 137 12 is be VBZ 42676 137 13 indiscernible indiscernible JJ 42676 137 14 or or CC 42676 137 15 represented represent VBN 42676 137 16 only only RB 42676 137 17 by by IN 42676 137 18 faint faint JJ 42676 137 19 traces trace NNS 42676 137 20 . . . 42676 138 1 The the DT 42676 138 2 ventral ventral JJ 42676 138 3 speckling speckling NN 42676 138 4 is be VBZ 42676 138 5 more more RBR 42676 138 6 persistent persistent JJ 42676 138 7 . . . 42676 139 1 A a DT 42676 139 2 female female NN 42676 139 3 of of IN 42676 139 4 602 602 CD 42676 139 5 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 139 6 snout snout NN 42676 139 7 - - HYPH 42676 139 8 vent vent NN 42676 139 9 length length NN 42676 139 10 in in IN 42676 139 11 mid mid NNP 42676 139 12 - - NNP 42676 139 13 July July NNP 42676 139 14 1962 1962 CD 42676 139 15 , , , 42676 139 16 at at IN 42676 139 17 a a DT 42676 139 18 probable probable JJ 42676 139 19 age age NN 42676 139 20 of of IN 42676 139 21 11 11 CD 42676 139 22 months month NNS 42676 139 23 , , , 42676 139 24 was be VBD 42676 139 25 described describe VBN 42676 139 26 as as IN 42676 139 27 follows follow VBZ 42676 139 28 : : : 42676 139 29 Overall overall JJ 42676 139 30 dorsal dorsal NN 42676 139 31 color color NN 42676 139 32 olive olive NN 42676 139 33 gray gray NN 42676 139 34 , , , 42676 139 35 but but CC 42676 139 36 with with IN 42676 139 37 remnants remnant NNS 42676 139 38 of of IN 42676 139 39 juvenal juvenal JJ 42676 139 40 pattern pattern NN 42676 139 41 discernible discernible JJ 42676 139 42 ; ; : 42676 139 43 dark dark JJ 42676 139 44 dorsal dorsal NN 42676 139 45 blotches blotch NNS 42676 139 46 have have VBP 42676 139 47 almost almost RB 42676 139 48 faded fade VBN 42676 139 49 , , , 42676 139 50 but but CC 42676 139 51 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 139 52 edges edge NNS 42676 139 53 , , , 42676 139 54 about about RB 42676 139 55 one one CD 42676 139 56 scale scale NN 42676 139 57 wide wide RB 42676 139 58 , , , 42676 139 59 are be VBP 42676 139 60 still still RB 42676 139 61 distinct distinct JJ 42676 139 62 ; ; : 42676 139 63 low low JJ 42676 139 64 on on IN 42676 139 65 sides side NNS 42676 139 66 , , , 42676 139 67 color color NN 42676 139 68 fades fade NNS 42676 139 69 to to TO 42676 139 70 pale pale VB 42676 139 71 bluish bluish JJ 42676 139 72 gray gray NN 42676 139 73 , , , 42676 139 74 and and CC 42676 139 75 to to TO 42676 139 76 pale pale VB 42676 139 77 greenish greenish JJ 42676 139 78 blue blue NN 42676 139 79 on on IN 42676 139 80 edges edge NNS 42676 139 81 of of IN 42676 139 82 ventrals ventral NNS 42676 139 83 ; ; , 42676 139 84 on on IN 42676 139 85 anterior anterior NNP 42676 139 86 one one CD 42676 139 87 - - HYPH 42676 139 88 third third NN 42676 139 89 of of IN 42676 139 90 body body NN 42676 139 91 midventral midventral JJ 42676 139 92 surface surface NN 42676 139 93 is be VBZ 42676 139 94 lemon lemon NN 42676 139 95 yellow yellow JJ 42676 139 96 ; ; : 42676 139 97 farther farther RB 42676 139 98 posteriorly posteriorly RB 42676 139 99 it -PRON- PRP 42676 139 100 fades fade VBZ 42676 139 101 to to IN 42676 139 102 ivory ivory VB 42676 139 103 , , , 42676 139 104 almost almost RB 42676 139 105 white white JJ 42676 139 106 on on IN 42676 139 107 tail tail NN 42676 139 108 ; ; : 42676 139 109 chin chin NNP 42676 139 110 white white NNP 42676 139 111 , , , 42676 139 112 except except IN 42676 139 113 for for IN 42676 139 114 reddish reddish JJ 42676 139 115 brown brown JJ 42676 139 116 posterior posterior NN 42676 139 117 edges edge NNS 42676 139 118 of of IN 42676 139 119 last last JJ 42676 139 120 infralabials infralabial NNS 42676 139 121 , , , 42676 139 122 and and CC 42676 139 123 streak streak VB 42676 139 124 of of IN 42676 139 125 same same JJ 42676 139 126 color color NN 42676 139 127 on on IN 42676 139 128 each each DT 42676 139 129 antepenultimate antepenultimate NN 42676 139 130 infralabial infralabial NN 42676 139 131 ; ; : 42676 139 132 top top NN 42676 139 133 of of IN 42676 139 134 head head NN 42676 139 135 olive olive NN 42676 139 136 gray gray JJ 42676 139 137 with with IN 42676 139 138 irregular irregular JJ 42676 139 139 scattered scatter VBN 42676 139 140 dark dark JJ 42676 139 141 marks mark NNS 42676 139 142 ; ; , 42676 139 143 preoculars preocular VBZ 42676 139 144 pale pale JJ 42676 139 145 centrally centrally RB 42676 139 146 with with IN 42676 139 147 olive olive JJ 42676 139 148 brown brown JJ 42676 139 149 edges edge NNS 42676 139 150 ; ; : 42676 139 151 supralabials supralabial NNS 42676 139 152 white white JJ 42676 139 153 with with IN 42676 139 154 reddish reddish NNP 42676 139 155 brown brown JJ 42676 139 156 triangular triangular NNP 42676 139 157 marks mark NNS 42676 139 158 ; ; , 42676 139 159 postnasals postnasal NNS 42676 139 160 white white NNP 42676 139 161 anteriorly anteriorly RB 42676 139 162 , , , 42676 139 163 gray gray JJ 42676 139 164 posteriorly posteriorly RB 42676 139 165 ; ; : 42676 139 166 uppermost uppermost NNP 42676 139 167 postocular postocular JJ 42676 139 168 brownish brownish NNP 42676 139 169 orange orange NNP 42676 139 170 , , , 42676 139 171 paler paler NNP 42676 139 172 centrally centrally RB 42676 139 173 ; ; : 42676 139 174 two two CD 42676 139 175 rows row NNS 42676 139 176 of of IN 42676 139 177 semicircular semicircular JJ 42676 139 178 spots spot NNS 42676 139 179 on on IN 42676 139 180 belly belly NN 42676 139 181 , , , 42676 139 182 distinct distinct JJ 42676 139 183 anteriorly anteriorly RB 42676 139 184 , , , 42676 139 185 but but CC 42676 139 186 fading fade VBG 42676 139 187 posteriorly posteriorly RB 42676 139 188 until until IN 42676 139 189 indiscernible indiscernible JJ 42676 139 190 on on IN 42676 139 191 posterior posterior JJ 42676 139 192 part part NN 42676 139 193 of of IN 42676 139 194 belly belly NN 42676 139 195 ; ; , 42676 139 196 numerous numerous JJ 42676 139 197 small small JJ 42676 139 198 black black JJ 42676 139 199 spots spot NNS 42676 139 200 scattered scatter VBN 42676 139 201 irregularly irregularly RB 42676 139 202 over over IN 42676 139 203 dorsal dorsal NN 42676 139 204 and and CC 42676 139 205 lateral lateral JJ 42676 139 206 surfaces surface NNS 42676 139 207 . . . 42676 140 1 A a DT 42676 140 2 male male JJ 42676 140 3 racer racer NN 42676 140 4 retained retain VBD 42676 140 5 more more JJR 42676 140 6 of of IN 42676 140 7 the the DT 42676 140 8 juvenal juvenal JJ 42676 140 9 pattern pattern NN 42676 140 10 at at IN 42676 140 11 an an DT 42676 140 12 approximate approximate JJ 42676 140 13 age age NN 42676 140 14 of of IN 42676 140 15 15 15 CD 42676 140 16 months month NNS 42676 140 17 , , , 42676 140 18 when when WRB 42676 140 19 he -PRON- PRP 42676 140 20 was be VBD 42676 140 21 described describe VBN 42676 140 22 on on IN 42676 140 23 November November NNP 42676 140 24 30 30 CD 42676 140 25 , , , 42676 140 26 1961 1961 CD 42676 140 27 : : : 42676 140 28 Dorsal dorsal NN 42676 140 29 surface surface NN 42676 140 30 dark dark JJ 42676 140 31 grayish grayish NNP 42676 140 32 brown brown NNP 42676 140 33 , , , 42676 140 34 the the DT 42676 140 35 large large JJ 42676 140 36 juvenal juvenal JJ 42676 140 37 dorsal dorsal NN 42676 140 38 blotches blotch NNS 42676 140 39 ( ( -LRB- 42676 140 40 each each DT 42676 140 41 about about IN 42676 140 42 eight eight CD 42676 140 43 scales scale NNS 42676 140 44 wide wide JJ 42676 140 45 ) ) -RRB- 42676 140 46 easily easily RB 42676 140 47 discernible discernible JJ 42676 140 48 , , , 42676 140 49 but but CC 42676 140 50 faint faint JJ 42676 140 51 ; ; : 42676 140 52 top top NN 42676 140 53 of of IN 42676 140 54 head head NN 42676 140 55 dark dark JJ 42676 140 56 olive olive NNP 42676 140 57 brown brown NNP 42676 140 58 , , , 42676 140 59 mottled mottle VBN 42676 140 60 with with IN 42676 140 61 black black JJ 42676 140 62 , , , 42676 140 63 paling pale VBG 42676 140 64 in in IN 42676 140 65 rostral rostral JJ 42676 140 66 region region NN 42676 140 67 ; ; : 42676 140 68 supralabials supralabial NNS 42676 140 69 white white JJ 42676 140 70 on on IN 42676 140 71 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 140 72 anterior anterior NN 42676 140 73 and and CC 42676 140 74 lower low JJR 42676 140 75 portions portion NNS 42676 140 76 , , , 42676 140 77 marked mark VBN 42676 140 78 with with IN 42676 140 79 brown brown JJ 42676 140 80 and and CC 42676 140 81 blue blue JJ 42676 140 82 - - HYPH 42676 140 83 gray gray JJ 42676 140 84 on on IN 42676 140 85 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 140 86 upper upper JJ 42676 140 87 and and CC 42676 140 88 posterior posterior JJ 42676 140 89 portions portion NNS 42676 140 90 ; ; : 42676 140 91 chin chin NNP 42676 140 92 white white NNP 42676 140 93 , , , 42676 140 94 but but CC 42676 140 95 with with IN 42676 140 96 rusty rusty JJ 42676 140 97 markings marking NNS 42676 140 98 on on IN 42676 140 99 last last JJ 42676 140 100 four four CD 42676 140 101 infralabials infralabial NNS 42676 140 102 ; ; : 42676 140 103 ventrals ventral NNS 42676 140 104 ivory ivory NN 42676 140 105 - - HYPH 42676 140 106 yellow yellow JJ 42676 140 107 with with IN 42676 140 108 rusty rusty JJ 42676 140 109 spots spot NNS 42676 140 110 of of IN 42676 140 111 which which WDT 42676 140 112 the the DT 42676 140 113 largest large JJS 42676 140 114 are be VBP 42676 140 115 approximately approximately RB 42676 140 116 three three CD 42676 140 117 - - HYPH 42676 140 118 fourths fourth NNS 42676 140 119 of of IN 42676 140 120 the the DT 42676 140 121 ventrals ventral NNS 42676 140 122 ' ' POS 42676 140 123 breadth breadth NN 42676 140 124 ; ; : 42676 140 125 first first JJ 42676 140 126 row row NN 42676 140 127 of of IN 42676 140 128 scales scale NNS 42676 140 129 bluish bluish NNP 42676 140 130 gray gray NNP 42676 140 131 , , , 42676 140 132 or or CC 42676 140 133 with with IN 42676 140 134 greenish greenish JJ 42676 140 135 suffusion suffusion NN 42676 140 136 ( ( -LRB- 42676 140 137 in in IN 42676 140 138 neck neck NN 42676 140 139 ) ) -RRB- 42676 140 140 , , , 42676 140 141 most most JJS 42676 140 142 of of IN 42676 140 143 scales scale NNS 42676 140 144 having have VBG 42676 140 145 indistinct indistinct JJ 42676 140 146 dark dark JJ 42676 140 147 spots spot NNS 42676 140 148 ; ; : 42676 140 149 second second JJ 42676 140 150 row row NN 42676 140 151 of of IN 42676 140 152 scales scale NNS 42676 140 153 similarly similarly RB 42676 140 154 colored color VBN 42676 140 155 but but CC 42676 140 156 more more RBR 42676 140 157 suffused suffused JJ 42676 140 158 with with IN 42676 140 159 dusky dusky JJ 42676 140 160 pigment pigment NN 42676 140 161 , , , 42676 140 162 blending blend VBG 42676 140 163 into into IN 42676 140 164 the the DT 42676 140 165 darker dark JJR 42676 140 166 duller dull JJR 42676 140 167 color color NN 42676 140 168 of of IN 42676 140 169 the the DT 42676 140 170 dorsal dorsal NN 42676 140 171 surface surface NN 42676 140 172 . . . 42676 141 1 A a DT 42676 141 2 female female NN 42676 141 3 of of IN 42676 141 4 720 720 CD 42676 141 5 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 141 6 snout snout NN 42676 141 7 - - HYPH 42676 141 8 vent vent NN 42676 141 9 length length NN 42676 141 10 , , , 42676 141 11 presumably presumably RB 42676 141 12 about about IN 42676 141 13 20 20 CD 42676 141 14 months month NNS 42676 141 15 old old JJ 42676 141 16 , , , 42676 141 17 but but CC 42676 141 18 not not RB 42676 141 19 gravid gravid JJ 42676 141 20 , , , 42676 141 21 on on IN 42676 141 22 June June NNP 42676 141 23 13 13 CD 42676 141 24 , , , 42676 141 25 1962 1962 CD 42676 141 26 , , , 42676 141 27 was be VBD 42676 141 28 described describe VBN 42676 141 29 as as IN 42676 141 30 follows follow VBZ 42676 141 31 : : : 42676 141 32 Juvenal juvenal JJ 42676 141 33 pattern pattern NN 42676 141 34 no no RB 42676 141 35 longer long RBR 42676 141 36 clearly clearly RB 42676 141 37 discernible discernible JJ 42676 141 38 but but CC 42676 141 39 scattered scatter VBN 42676 141 40 traces trace NNS 42676 141 41 of of IN 42676 141 42 it -PRON- PRP 42676 141 43 remain remain VBP 42676 141 44 ; ; : 42676 141 45 dorsal dorsal NN 42676 141 46 color color NN 42676 141 47 predominantly predominantly RB 42676 141 48 grayish grayish VBP 42676 141 49 olive olive NN 42676 141 50 , , , 42676 141 51 with with IN 42676 141 52 occasional occasional JJ 42676 141 53 small small JJ 42676 141 54 black black JJ 42676 141 55 spots spot NNS 42676 141 56 in in IN 42676 141 57 streaks streaks NNP 42676 141 58 scattered scatter VBN 42676 141 59 irregularly irregularly RB 42676 141 60 over over IN 42676 141 61 dorsal dorsal NN 42676 141 62 and and CC 42676 141 63 lateral lateral JJ 42676 141 64 surfaces surface NNS 42676 141 65 ; ; , 42676 141 66 at at IN 42676 141 67 anterior anterior JJ 42676 141 68 end end NN 42676 141 69 of of IN 42676 141 70 body body NN 42676 141 71 lateral lateral JJ 42676 141 72 scales scale NNS 42676 141 73 have have VBP 42676 141 74 bluish bluish JJ 42676 141 75 green green JJ 42676 141 76 edges edge NNS 42676 141 77 but but CC 42676 141 78 this this DT 42676 141 79 shading shading NN 42676 141 80 becomes become VBZ 42676 141 81 less less RBR 42676 141 82 noticeable noticeable JJ 42676 141 83 posteriorly posteriorly RB 42676 141 84 ; ; : 42676 141 85 head head VB 42676 141 86 mostly mostly RB 42676 141 87 olive olive VBP 42676 141 88 dorsally dorsally RB 42676 141 89 with with IN 42676 141 90 marking mark VBG 42676 141 91 obscure obscure JJ 42676 141 92 ; ; : 42676 141 93 parietals parietal NNS 42676 141 94 have have VBP 42676 141 95 a a DT 42676 141 96 large large JJ 42676 141 97 faint faint JJ 42676 141 98 blotch blotch NN 42676 141 99 ; ; : 42676 141 100 supralabials supralabial NNS 42676 141 101 retain retain VBP 42676 141 102 faint faint JJ 42676 141 103 dark dark JJ 42676 141 104 , , , 42676 141 105 brownish brownish JJ 42676 141 106 markings marking NNS 42676 141 107 on on IN 42676 141 108 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 141 109 upper upper JJ 42676 141 110 parts part NNS 42676 141 111 ; ; , 42676 141 112 dark dark JJ 42676 141 113 spot spot NN 42676 141 114 on on IN 42676 141 115 median median JJ 42676 141 116 edge edge NN 42676 141 117 of of IN 42676 141 118 each each DT 42676 141 119 prefrontal prefrontal JJ 42676 141 120 ; ; : 42676 141 121 supraoculars supraocular NNS 42676 141 122 slightly slightly RB 42676 141 123 darker dark JJR 42676 141 124 than than IN 42676 141 125 adjacent adjacent JJ 42676 141 126 scutes scute NNS 42676 141 127 ; ; : 42676 141 128 chin chin NNP 42676 141 129 mostly mostly RB 42676 141 130 white white JJ 42676 141 131 , , , 42676 141 132 with with IN 42676 141 133 yellowish yellowish JJ 42676 141 134 suffusion suffusion NN 42676 141 135 at at IN 42676 141 136 edges edge NNS 42676 141 137 of of IN 42676 141 138 scales scale NNS 42676 141 139 ; ; , 42676 141 140 ventral ventral JJ 42676 141 141 surface surface NN 42676 141 142 predominantly predominantly RB 42676 141 143 yellow yellow JJ 42676 141 144 , , , 42676 141 145 but but CC 42676 141 146 fading fade VBG 42676 141 147 to to TO 42676 141 148 grayish grayish VB 42676 141 149 white white NNP 42676 141 150 posteriorly posteriorly RB 42676 141 151 ; ; : 42676 141 152 remnants remnant NNS 42676 141 153 of of IN 42676 141 154 juvenal juvenal JJ 42676 141 155 ventral ventral JJ 42676 141 156 spots spot NNS 42676 141 157 faintly faintly RB 42676 141 158 discernible discernible JJ 42676 141 159 as as IN 42676 141 160 tan tan NN 42676 141 161 or or CC 42676 141 162 whitish whitish JJ 42676 141 163 areas area NNS 42676 141 164 on on IN 42676 141 165 yellow yellow JJ 42676 141 166 ventrals ventral NNS 42676 141 167 . . . 42676 142 1 Munro Munro NNP 42676 142 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 142 3 1950b:124 1950b:124 CD 42676 142 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 142 5 mentioned mention VBD 42676 142 6 a a DT 42676 142 7 blue blue JJ 42676 142 8 racer racer NN 42676 142 9 of of IN 42676 142 10 749 749 CD 42676 142 11 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 142 12 total total JJ 42676 142 13 length length NN 42676 142 14 ( ( -LRB- 42676 142 15 hence hence RB 42676 142 16 probably probably RB 42676 142 17 having have VBG 42676 142 18 a a DT 42676 142 19 snout snout NN 42676 142 20 - - HYPH 42676 142 21 vent vent NN 42676 142 22 length length NN 42676 142 23 of of IN 42676 142 24 600 600 CD 42676 142 25 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 142 26 , , , 42676 142 27 or or CC 42676 142 28 a a DT 42676 142 29 little little JJ 42676 142 30 less less RBR 42676 142 31 ) ) -RRB- 42676 142 32 , , , 42676 142 33 which which WDT 42676 142 34 retained retain VBD 42676 142 35 faint faint JJ 42676 142 36 juvenal juvenal JJ 42676 142 37 markings marking NNS 42676 142 38 when when WRB 42676 142 39 caught catch VBN 42676 142 40 on on IN 42676 142 41 June June NNP 42676 142 42 23 23 CD 42676 142 43 , , , 42676 142 44 1948 1948 CD 42676 142 45 , , , 42676 142 46 even even RB 42676 142 47 though though IN 42676 142 48 it -PRON- PRP 42676 142 49 was be VBD 42676 142 50 sexually sexually RB 42676 142 51 mature mature JJ 42676 142 52 , , , 42676 142 53 since since IN 42676 142 54 it -PRON- PRP 42676 142 55 laid lay VBD 42676 142 56 eggs egg NNS 42676 142 57 on on IN 42676 142 58 the the DT 42676 142 59 night night NN 42676 142 60 of of IN 42676 142 61 July July NNP 42676 142 62 4 4 CD 42676 142 63 , , , 42676 142 64 1948 1948 CD 42676 142 65 . . . 42676 143 1 During during IN 42676 143 2 several several JJ 42676 143 3 weeks week NNS 42676 143 4 of of IN 42676 143 5 captivity captivity NN 42676 143 6 this this DT 42676 143 7 snake snake NN 42676 143 8 's 's POS 42676 143 9 markings marking NNS 42676 143 10 faded fade VBD 42676 143 11 perceptibly perceptibly RB 42676 143 12 . . . 42676 144 1 In in IN 42676 144 2 fully fully RB 42676 144 3 adult adult NN 42676 144 4 blue blue JJ 42676 144 5 racers racer NNS 42676 144 6 , , , 42676 144 7 those those DT 42676 144 8 more more JJR 42676 144 9 than than IN 42676 144 10 three three CD 42676 144 11 years year NNS 42676 144 12 old old JJ 42676 144 13 , , , 42676 144 14 the the DT 42676 144 15 juvenal juvenal JJ 42676 144 16 markings marking NNS 42676 144 17 have have VBP 42676 144 18 become become VBN 42676 144 19 completely completely RB 42676 144 20 obliterated obliterated JJ 42676 144 21 . . . 42676 145 1 In in IN 42676 145 2 those those DT 42676 145 3 from from IN 42676 145 4 the the DT 42676 145 5 area area NN 42676 145 6 of of IN 42676 145 7 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 145 8 study study NN 42676 145 9 , , , 42676 145 10 the the DT 42676 145 11 dorsal dorsal NN 42676 145 12 coloration coloration NN 42676 145 13 is be VBZ 42676 145 14 subject subject JJ 42676 145 15 to to IN 42676 145 16 much much JJ 42676 145 17 individual individual JJ 42676 145 18 variation variation NN 42676 145 19 , , , 42676 145 20 typically typically RB 42676 145 21 olive olive VBP 42676 145 22 brown brown JJ 42676 145 23 , , , 42676 145 24 but but CC 42676 145 25 ranging range VBG 42676 145 26 from from IN 42676 145 27 pale pale JJ 42676 145 28 bluish bluish NNP 42676 145 29 gray gray NNP 42676 145 30 to to IN 42676 145 31 dark dark JJ 42676 145 32 brown brown JJ 42676 145 33 , , , 42676 145 34 dark dark JJ 42676 145 35 blue blue NN 42676 145 36 , , , 42676 145 37 or or CC 42676 145 38 slaty slaty NNS 42676 145 39 . . . 42676 146 1 In in IN 42676 146 2 most most RBS 42676 146 3 , , , 42676 146 4 the the DT 42676 146 5 dorsal dorsal NN 42676 146 6 color color NN 42676 146 7 is be VBZ 42676 146 8 uniform uniform JJ 42676 146 9 , , , 42676 146 10 but but CC 42676 146 11 in in IN 42676 146 12 some some DT 42676 146 13 there there EX 42676 146 14 are be VBP 42676 146 15 streaks streak NNS 42676 146 16 and and CC 42676 146 17 isolated isolated JJ 42676 146 18 scales scale NNS 42676 146 19 of of IN 42676 146 20 black black NN 42676 146 21 . . . 42676 147 1 The the DT 42676 147 2 dark dark JJ 42676 147 3 dorsal dorsal NN 42676 147 4 color color NN 42676 147 5 extends extend VBZ 42676 147 6 down down IN 42676 147 7 the the DT 42676 147 8 sides side NNS 42676 147 9 onto onto IN 42676 147 10 the the DT 42676 147 11 lateral lateral JJ 42676 147 12 corners corner NNS 42676 147 13 of of IN 42676 147 14 the the DT 42676 147 15 ventrals ventral NNS 42676 147 16 and and CC 42676 147 17 the the DT 42676 147 18 subcaudals subcaudal NNS 42676 147 19 . . . 42676 148 1 The the DT 42676 148 2 chin chin NN 42676 148 3 is be VBZ 42676 148 4 white white JJ 42676 148 5 but but CC 42676 148 6 the the DT 42676 148 7 remainder remainder NN 42676 148 8 of of IN 42676 148 9 the the DT 42676 148 10 ventral ventral JJ 42676 148 11 surface surface NN 42676 148 12 is be VBZ 42676 148 13 ivory ivory NNP 42676 148 14 colored color VBN 42676 148 15 . . . 42676 149 1 _ _ NNP 42676 149 2 Bodily Bodily NNP 42676 149 3 Proportions Proportions NNP 42676 149 4 _ _ NNP 42676 149 5 The the DT 42676 149 6 slender slender NN 42676 149 7 and and CC 42676 149 8 streamlined streamline VBD 42676 149 9 bodily bodily JJ 42676 149 10 proportions proportion NNS 42676 149 11 of of IN 42676 149 12 the the DT 42676 149 13 racer racer NN 42676 149 14 are be VBP 42676 149 15 subject subject JJ 42676 149 16 to to TO 42676 149 17 change change NN 42676 149 18 through through IN 42676 149 19 allometric allometric JJ 42676 149 20 growth growth NN 42676 149 21 . . . 42676 150 1 The the DT 42676 150 2 head head NN 42676 150 3 , , , 42676 150 4 and and CC 42676 150 5 especially especially RB 42676 150 6 the the DT 42676 150 7 eyes eye NNS 42676 150 8 , , , 42676 150 9 are be VBP 42676 150 10 relatively relatively RB 42676 150 11 large large JJ 42676 150 12 in in IN 42676 150 13 the the DT 42676 150 14 hatchling hatchling NN 42676 150 15 , , , 42676 150 16 and and CC 42676 150 17 become become VB 42676 150 18 relatively relatively RB 42676 150 19 smaller small JJR 42676 150 20 as as IN 42676 150 21 growth growth NN 42676 150 22 proceeds proceed VBZ 42676 150 23 . . . 42676 151 1 The the DT 42676 151 2 relative relative JJ 42676 151 3 tail tail NN 42676 151 4 length length NN 42676 151 5 seemingly seemingly RB 42676 151 6 increases increase VBZ 42676 151 7 in in IN 42676 151 8 the the DT 42676 151 9 growing grow VBG 42676 151 10 young young JJ 42676 151 11 and and CC 42676 151 12 then then RB 42676 151 13 decreases decrease VBZ 42676 151 14 slightly slightly RB 42676 151 15 in in IN 42676 151 16 adults adult NNS 42676 151 17 . . . 42676 152 1 Snout snout NN 42676 152 2 - - HYPH 42676 152 3 vent vent NN 42676 152 4 length length NN 42676 152 5 and and CC 42676 152 6 tail tail NN 42676 152 7 length length NN 42676 152 8 were be VBD 42676 152 9 recorded record VBN 42676 152 10 in in IN 42676 152 11 almost almost RB 42676 152 12 all all PDT 42676 152 13 the the DT 42676 152 14 racers racer NNS 42676 152 15 examined examine VBD 42676 152 16 , , , 42676 152 17 but but CC 42676 152 18 other other JJ 42676 152 19 measurements measurement NNS 42676 152 20 were be VBD 42676 152 21 recorded record VBN 42676 152 22 in in IN 42676 152 23 relatively relatively RB 42676 152 24 few few JJ 42676 152 25 . . . 42676 153 1 In in IN 42676 153 2 many many JJ 42676 153 3 racers racer NNS 42676 153 4 , , , 42676 153 5 especially especially RB 42676 153 6 the the DT 42676 153 7 larger large JJR 42676 153 8 adults adult NNS 42676 153 9 , , , 42676 153 10 tails tail NNS 42676 153 11 had have VBD 42676 153 12 been be VBN 42676 153 13 damaged damage VBN 42676 153 14 and and CC 42676 153 15 lacked lack VBN 42676 153 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 153 17 terminal terminal JJ 42676 153 18 parts part NNS 42676 153 19 . . . 42676 154 1 Often often RB 42676 154 2 only only RB 42676 154 3 the the DT 42676 154 4 tip tip NN 42676 154 5 was be VBD 42676 154 6 missing miss VBG 42676 154 7 , , , 42676 154 8 but but CC 42676 154 9 , , , 42676 154 10 of of IN 42676 154 11 course course NN 42676 154 12 , , , 42676 154 13 such such JJ 42676 154 14 individuals individual NNS 42676 154 15 were be VBD 42676 154 16 not not RB 42676 154 17 usable usable JJ 42676 154 18 in in IN 42676 154 19 the the DT 42676 154 20 study study NN 42676 154 21 of of IN 42676 154 22 proportions proportion NNS 42676 154 23 of of IN 42676 154 24 the the DT 42676 154 25 tail tail NN 42676 154 26 . . . 42676 155 1 Table table NN 42676 155 2 2 2 CD 42676 155 3 summarizes summarize VBZ 42676 155 4 information information NN 42676 155 5 concerning concern VBG 42676 155 6 relative relative JJ 42676 155 7 tail tail NN 42676 155 8 length length NN 42676 155 9 in in IN 42676 155 10 935 935 CD 42676 155 11 racers racer NNS 42676 155 12 of of IN 42676 155 13 both both DT 42676 155 14 sexes sex NNS 42676 155 15 and and CC 42676 155 16 various various JJ 42676 155 17 sizes size NNS 42676 155 18 , , , 42676 155 19 from from IN 42676 155 20 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 155 21 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 155 22 . . . 42676 156 1 Nearly nearly RB 42676 156 2 all all DT 42676 156 3 measurements measurement NNS 42676 156 4 are be VBP 42676 156 5 from from IN 42676 156 6 the the DT 42676 156 7 live live JJ 42676 156 8 snakes snake NNS 42676 156 9 ; ; : 42676 156 10 a a DT 42676 156 11 few few JJ 42676 156 12 are be VBP 42676 156 13 from from IN 42676 156 14 recently recently RB 42676 156 15 killed kill VBN 42676 156 16 individuals individual NNS 42676 156 17 . . . 42676 157 1 In in IN 42676 157 2 hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 157 3 , , , 42676 157 4 the the DT 42676 157 5 proportions proportion NNS 42676 157 6 of of IN 42676 157 7 the the DT 42676 157 8 tail tail NN 42676 157 9 are be VBP 42676 157 10 not not RB 42676 157 11 noticeably noticeably RB 42676 157 12 different different JJ 42676 157 13 in in IN 42676 157 14 males male NNS 42676 157 15 and and CC 42676 157 16 females female NNS 42676 157 17 , , , 42676 157 18 but but CC 42676 157 19 data datum NNS 42676 157 20 indicate indicate VBP 42676 157 21 that that IN 42676 157 22 the the DT 42676 157 23 snakes snake NNS 42676 157 24 ' ' POS 42676 157 25 tails tail NNS 42676 157 26 are be VBP 42676 157 27 approximately approximately RB 42676 157 28 seven seven CD 42676 157 29 per per IN 42676 157 30 cent cent NN 42676 157 31 longer long RBR 42676 157 32 in in IN 42676 157 33 males male NNS 42676 157 34 than than IN 42676 157 35 in in IN 42676 157 36 females female NNS 42676 157 37 ; ; : 42676 157 38 as as IN 42676 157 39 growth growth NN 42676 157 40 proceeds proceed VBZ 42676 157 41 , , , 42676 157 42 the the DT 42676 157 43 tails tail NNS 42676 157 44 become become VBP 42676 157 45 relatively relatively RB 42676 157 46 longer long RBR 42676 157 47 in in IN 42676 157 48 proportion proportion NN 42676 157 49 to to IN 42676 157 50 the the DT 42676 157 51 body body NN 42676 157 52 , , , 42676 157 53 in in IN 42676 157 54 both both DT 42676 157 55 sexes sex NNS 42676 157 56 . . . 42676 158 1 The the DT 42676 158 2 ratio ratio NN 42676 158 3 reaches reach VBZ 42676 158 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 158 5 maximum maximum NN 42676 158 6 in in IN 42676 158 7 young young JJ 42676 158 8 adults adult NNS 42676 158 9 , , , 42676 158 10 having have VBG 42676 158 11 increased increase VBN 42676 158 12 from from IN 42676 158 13 approximately approximately RB 42676 158 14 28 28 CD 42676 158 15 per per IN 42676 158 16 cent cent NN 42676 158 17 of of IN 42676 158 18 the the DT 42676 158 19 snout snout NN 42676 158 20 - - HYPH 42676 158 21 vent vent NN 42676 158 22 length length NN 42676 158 23 in in IN 42676 158 24 males male NNS 42676 158 25 and and CC 42676 158 26 26 26 CD 42676 158 27 per per IN 42676 158 28 cent cent NN 42676 158 29 in in IN 42676 158 30 females female NNS 42676 158 31 , , , 42676 158 32 to to IN 42676 158 33 31 31 CD 42676 158 34 per per NN 42676 158 35 cent cent NN 42676 158 36 in in IN 42676 158 37 males male NNS 42676 158 38 and and CC 42676 158 39 a a DT 42676 158 40 little little JJ 42676 158 41 more more JJR 42676 158 42 than than IN 42676 158 43 28 28 CD 42676 158 44 per per IN 42676 158 45 cent cent NN 42676 158 46 in in IN 42676 158 47 females female NNS 42676 158 48 . . . 42676 159 1 In in IN 42676 159 2 the the DT 42676 159 3 largest large JJS 42676 159 4 racers racer NNS 42676 159 5 , , , 42676 159 6 of of IN 42676 159 7 both both DT 42676 159 8 sexes sex NNS 42676 159 9 , , , 42676 159 10 these these DT 42676 159 11 percentages percentage NNS 42676 159 12 are be VBP 42676 159 13 slightly slightly RB 42676 159 14 reduced reduce VBN 42676 159 15 . . . 42676 160 1 Tail tail NN 42676 160 2 - - HYPH 42676 160 3 length length NN 42676 160 4 is be VBZ 42676 160 5 subject subject JJ 42676 160 6 to to IN 42676 160 7 a a DT 42676 160 8 fairly fairly RB 42676 160 9 wide wide JJ 42676 160 10 range range NN 42676 160 11 of of IN 42676 160 12 individual individual JJ 42676 160 13 variation variation NN 42676 160 14 , , , 42676 160 15 which which WDT 42676 160 16 tends tend VBZ 42676 160 17 to to TO 42676 160 18 obscure obscure VB 42676 160 19 the the DT 42676 160 20 trends trend NNS 42676 160 21 determined determine VBN 42676 160 22 by by IN 42676 160 23 sex sex NN 42676 160 24 and and CC 42676 160 25 size size NN 42676 160 26 . . . 42676 161 1 Table table NN 42676 161 2 2 2 CD 42676 161 3 . . . 42676 162 1 Relative Relative NNP 42676 162 2 Tail Tail NNP 42676 162 3 Length Length NNP 42676 162 4 in in IN 42676 162 5 Male Male NNP 42676 162 6 and and CC 42676 162 7 Female female JJ 42676 162 8 Racers racer NNS 42676 162 9 of of IN 42676 162 10 Different Different NNP 42676 162 11 Size Size NNP 42676 162 12 Groups Groups NNPS 42676 162 13 = = SYM 42676 162 14 = = SYM 42676 162 15 = = SYM 42676 162 16 = = SYM 42676 162 17 = = SYM 42676 162 18 = = SYM 42676 162 19 = = SYM 42676 162 20 = = SYM 42676 162 21 = = SYM 42676 162 22 = = SYM 42676 162 23 = = SYM 42676 162 24 = = NFP 42676 162 25 = = SYM 42676 162 26 + + SYM 42676 162 27 = = SYM 42676 162 28 = = SYM 42676 162 29 = = SYM 42676 162 30 = = SYM 42676 162 31 = = SYM 42676 162 32 = = SYM 42676 162 33 = = SYM 42676 162 34 = = SYM 42676 162 35 = = SYM 42676 162 36 = = SYM 42676 162 37 = = SYM 42676 162 38 = = SYM 42676 162 39 = = SYM 42676 162 40 = = SYM 42676 162 41 = = SYM 42676 162 42 = = SYM 42676 162 43 = = SYM 42676 162 44 = = SYM 42676 162 45 = = SYM 42676 162 46 = = SYM 42676 162 47 = = SYM 42676 162 48 = = SYM 42676 162 49 = = SYM 42676 162 50 = = SYM 42676 162 51 = = SYM 42676 162 52 = = SYM 42676 162 53 = = NFP 42676 162 54 = = SYM 42676 162 55 + + SYM 42676 162 56 = = SYM 42676 162 57 = = SYM 42676 162 58 = = SYM 42676 162 59 = = SYM 42676 162 60 = = SYM 42676 162 61 = = SYM 42676 162 62 = = SYM 42676 162 63 = = SYM 42676 162 64 = = SYM 42676 162 65 = = SYM 42676 162 66 = = SYM 42676 162 67 = = SYM 42676 162 68 = = SYM 42676 162 69 = = SYM 42676 162 70 = = SYM 42676 162 71 = = SYM 42676 162 72 = = SYM 42676 162 73 = = SYM 42676 162 74 = = SYM 42676 162 75 = = SYM 42676 162 76 = = SYM 42676 162 77 = = SYM 42676 162 78 = = SYM 42676 162 79 = = SYM 42676 162 80 = = SYM 42676 162 81 = = SYM 42676 162 82 = = SYM 42676 162 83 = = SYM 42676 162 84 | | NNP 42676 162 85 Males Males NNPS 42676 162 86 | | NNP 42676 162 87 Females Females NNP 42676 162 88 Snout Snout NNP 42676 162 89 - - HYPH 42676 162 90 Vent Vent NNP 42676 162 91 + + SYM 42676 162 92 --------+-------------------+--------+------------------- --------+-------------------+--------+------------------- : 42676 162 93 Length length NN 42676 162 94 in in IN 42676 162 95 | | NNP 42676 162 96 Number Number NNP 42676 162 97 | | NNP 42676 162 98 Mean Mean NNP 42676 162 99 ratio ratio NN 42676 162 100 of of IN 42676 162 101 | | CD 42676 162 102 Number Number NNP 42676 162 103 | | NNP 42676 162 104 Mean Mean NNP 42676 162 105 ratio ratio NN 42676 162 106 of of IN 42676 162 107 Millimeters Millimeters NNP 42676 162 108 | | NNP 42676 162 109 of of IN 42676 162 110 | | CD 42676 162 111 tail tail NN 42676 162 112 - - HYPH 42676 162 113 length length NN 42676 162 114 to to IN 42676 162 115 | | CD 42676 162 116 of of IN 42676 162 117 | | CD 42676 162 118 tail tail NN 42676 162 119 - - HYPH 42676 162 120 length length NN 42676 162 121 to to IN 42676 162 122 | | CD 42676 162 123 racers racer NNS 42676 162 124 | | CD 42676 162 125 snout snout NN 42676 162 126 - - HYPH 42676 162 127 vent vent NN 42676 162 128 length length NN 42676 162 129 | | HYPH 42676 162 130 racers racer NNS 42676 162 131 | | CD 42676 162 132 snout snout NN 42676 162 133 - - HYPH 42676 162 134 vent vent NN 42676 162 135 length length NN 42676 162 136 -------------+--------+-------------------+--------+------------------- -------------+--------+-------------------+--------+------------------- NNP 42676 162 137 150 150 CD 42676 162 138 - - HYPH 42676 162 139 200 200 CD 42676 162 140 | | CD 42676 162 141 7 7 CD 42676 162 142 | | CD 42676 162 143 27.3 27.3 CD 42676 162 144 ± â± CD 42676 162 145 .833 .833 CD 42676 162 146 | | CD 42676 162 147 2 2 CD 42676 162 148 | | CD 42676 162 149 26.3 26.3 CD 42676 162 150 201 201 CD 42676 162 151 - - HYPH 42676 162 152 250 250 CD 42676 162 153 | | CD 42676 162 154 24 24 CD 42676 162 155 | | CD 42676 162 156 27.8 27.8 CD 42676 162 157 ± â± CD 42676 162 158 .490 .490 CD 42676 162 159 | | CD 42676 162 160 23 23 CD 42676 162 161 | | CD 42676 162 162 25.9 25.9 CD 42676 162 163 ± â± CD 42676 162 164 .479 .479 CD 42676 162 165 251 251 CD 42676 162 166 - - HYPH 42676 162 167 300 300 CD 42676 162 168 | | CD 42676 162 169 9 9 CD 42676 162 170 | | CD 42676 162 171 28.8 28.8 CD 42676 162 172 ± â± NN 42676 162 173 .634 .634 CD 42676 162 174 | | CD 42676 162 175 4 4 CD 42676 162 176 | | CD 42676 162 177 26.6 26.6 CD 42676 162 178 301 301 CD 42676 162 179 - - HYPH 42676 162 180 350 350 CD 42676 162 181 | | CD 42676 162 182 20 20 CD 42676 162 183 | | CD 42676 162 184 29.8 29.8 CD 42676 162 185 ± â± CD 42676 162 186 .246 .246 CD 42676 162 187 | | CD 42676 162 188 11 11 CD 42676 162 189 | | CD 42676 162 190 25.0 25.0 CD 42676 162 191 ± â± CD 42676 162 192 1.060 1.060 CD 42676 162 193 351 351 CD 42676 162 194 - - SYM 42676 162 195 400 400 CD 42676 162 196 | | CD 42676 162 197 8 8 CD 42676 162 198 | | CD 42676 162 199 28.8 28.8 CD 42676 162 200 ± â± CD 42676 162 201 .530 .530 CD 42676 162 202 | | CD 42676 162 203 12 12 CD 42676 162 204 | | CD 42676 162 205 27.5 27.5 CD 42676 162 206 ± â± CD 42676 162 207 .404 .404 CD 42676 162 208 401 401 CD 42676 162 209 - - SYM 42676 162 210 450 450 CD 42676 162 211 | | CD 42676 162 212 6 6 CD 42676 162 213 | | CD 42676 162 214 27.8 27.8 CD 42676 162 215 ± â± NN 42676 162 216 .775 .775 CD 42676 162 217 | | CD 42676 162 218 5 5 CD 42676 162 219 | | CD 42676 162 220 26.3 26.3 CD 42676 162 221 ± â± NN 42676 162 222 .357 .357 CD 42676 162 223 451 451 CD 42676 162 224 - - SYM 42676 162 225 500 500 CD 42676 162 226 | | CD 42676 162 227 12 12 CD 42676 162 228 | | CD 42676 162 229 29.7 29.7 CD 42676 162 230 ± ± NFP 42676 162 231 .434 .434 CD 42676 162 232 | | CD 42676 162 233 6 6 CD 42676 162 234 | | CD 42676 162 235 26.8 26.8 CD 42676 162 236 ± â± CD 42676 162 237 .858 .858 CD 42676 162 238 501 501 CD 42676 162 239 - - HYPH 42676 162 240 550 550 CD 42676 162 241 | | CD 42676 162 242 45 45 CD 42676 162 243 | | CD 42676 162 244 30.5 30.5 CD 42676 162 245 ± ± NNP 42676 162 246 .283 .283 CD 42676 162 247 | | CD 42676 162 248 15 15 CD 42676 162 249 | | CD 42676 162 250 27.6 27.6 CD 42676 162 251 ± â± NN 42676 162 252 .284 .284 CD 42676 162 253 551 551 CD 42676 162 254 - - SYM 42676 162 255 600 600 CD 42676 162 256 | | CD 42676 162 257 76 76 CD 42676 162 258 | | CD 42676 162 259 31.0 31.0 CD 42676 162 260 ± â± CD 42676 162 261 .218 .218 CD 42676 162 262 | | CD 42676 162 263 35 35 CD 42676 162 264 | | CD 42676 162 265 27.1 27.1 CD 42676 162 266 ± â± CD 42676 162 267 .254 .254 CD 42676 162 268 601 601 CD 42676 162 269 - - SYM 42676 162 270 650 650 CD 42676 162 271 | | CD 42676 162 272 45 45 CD 42676 162 273 | | CD 42676 162 274 29.6 29.6 CD 42676 162 275 ± â± CD 42676 162 276 .313 .313 CD 42676 162 277 | | CD 42676 162 278 64 64 CD 42676 162 279 | | CD 42676 162 280 27.8 27.8 CD 42676 162 281 ± â± CD 42676 162 282 .163 .163 CD 42676 162 283 651 651 CD 42676 162 284 - - SYM 42676 162 285 700 700 CD 42676 162 286 | | CD 42676 162 287 50 50 CD 42676 162 288 | | CD 42676 162 289 30.5 30.5 CD 42676 162 290 ± â± NN 42676 162 291 .241 .241 CD 42676 162 292 | | CD 42676 162 293 36 36 CD 42676 162 294 | | CD 42676 162 295 27.1 27.1 CD 42676 162 296 ± â± NN 42676 162 297 .350 .350 CD 42676 162 298 701 701 CD 42676 162 299 - - HYPH 42676 162 300 750 750 CD 42676 162 301 | | CD 42676 162 302 72 72 CD 42676 162 303 | | CD 42676 162 304 30.5 30.5 CD 42676 162 305 ± â± NN 42676 162 306 .177 .177 CD 42676 162 307 | | CD 42676 162 308 45 45 CD 42676 162 309 | | CD 42676 162 310 27.6 27.6 CD 42676 162 311 ± â± CD 42676 162 312 .373 .373 CD 42676 162 313 751 751 CD 42676 162 314 - - HYPH 42676 162 315 800 800 CD 42676 162 316 | | CD 42676 162 317 45 45 CD 42676 162 318 | | CD 42676 162 319 30.3 30.3 CD 42676 162 320 ± â± CD 42676 162 321 .373 .373 CD 42676 162 322 | | CD 42676 162 323 38 38 CD 42676 162 324 | | CD 42676 162 325 27.8 27.8 CD 42676 162 326 ± â± CD 42676 162 327 .325 .325 CD 42676 162 328 801 801 CD 42676 162 329 - - HYPH 42676 162 330 850 850 CD 42676 162 331 | | CD 42676 162 332 48 48 CD 42676 162 333 | | CD 42676 162 334 29.7 29.7 CD 42676 162 335 ± â± CD 42676 162 336 .274 .274 CD 42676 162 337 | | CD 42676 162 338 50 50 CD 42676 162 339 | | CD 42676 162 340 27.5 27.5 CD 42676 162 341 ± â± NN 42676 162 342 .205 .205 CD 42676 162 343 851 851 CD 42676 162 344 - - SYM 42676 162 345 900 900 CD 42676 162 346 | | CD 42676 162 347 18 18 CD 42676 162 348 | | CD 42676 162 349 29.1 29.1 CD 42676 162 350 ± â± CD 42676 162 351 .519 .519 CD 42676 162 352 | | CD 42676 162 353 35 35 CD 42676 162 354 | | CD 42676 162 355 28.6 28.6 CD 42676 162 356 ± â± CD 42676 162 357 .422 .422 CD 42676 162 358 901 901 CD 42676 162 359 - - SYM 42676 162 360 950 950 CD 42676 162 361 | | CD 42676 162 362 5 5 CD 42676 162 363 | | CD 42676 162 364 29.8 29.8 CD 42676 162 365 ± â± CD 42676 162 366 .672 .672 CD 42676 162 367 | | CD 42676 162 368 31 31 CD 42676 162 369 | | CD 42676 162 370 26.7 26.7 CD 42676 162 371 ± â± NN 42676 162 372 .252 .252 CD 42676 162 373 951 951 CD 42676 162 374 - - HYPH 42676 162 375 1000 1000 CD 42676 162 376 | | CD 42676 162 377 1 1 CD 42676 162 378 | | CD 42676 162 379 29.5 29.5 CD 42676 162 380 | | CD 42676 162 381 19 19 CD 42676 162 382 | | CD 42676 162 383 26.9 26.9 CD 42676 162 384 ± â± CD 42676 162 385 .390 .390 CD 42676 162 386 1001 1001 CD 42676 162 387 - - SYM 42676 162 388 1050 1050 CD 42676 162 389 | | NNP 42676 162 390 .... .... NFP 42676 162 391 | | NNP 42676 162 392 ..... ..... NFP 42676 162 393 | | NNP 42676 162 394 15 15 CD 42676 162 395 | | CD 42676 162 396 25.9 25.9 CD 42676 162 397 ± â± CD 42676 162 398 .413 .413 CD 42676 162 399 1051 1051 CD 42676 162 400 - - SYM 42676 162 401 1100 1100 CD 42676 162 402 | | NNP 42676 162 403 .... .... CD 42676 162 404 | | NNP 42676 162 405 ..... ..... CD 42676 162 406 | | NNP 42676 162 407 6 6 CD 42676 162 408 | | CD 42676 162 409 26.4 26.4 CD 42676 162 410 ± â± CD 42676 162 411 .725 .725 CD 42676 162 412 1101 1101 CD 42676 162 413 - - SYM 42676 162 414 1150 1150 CD 42676 162 415 | | NNP 42676 162 416 .... .... SYM 42676 162 417 | | NNP 42676 162 418 ..... ..... CD 42676 162 419 | | NNP 42676 162 420 1 1 CD 42676 162 421 | | CD 42676 162 422 28.5 28.5 CD 42676 162 423 1151 1151 CD 42676 162 424 - - SYM 42676 162 425 1200 1200 CD 42676 162 426 | | NNP 42676 162 427 .... .... NFP 42676 162 428 | | NNP 42676 162 429 ..... ..... CD 42676 162 430 | | NNP 42676 162 431 1 1 CD 42676 162 432 | | CD 42676 162 433 25.0 25.0 CD 42676 162 434 -------------+--------+-------------------+--------+------------------- -------------+--------+-------------------+--------+------------------- NNS 42676 162 435 In in IN 42676 162 436 88 88 CD 42676 162 437 racers racer NNS 42676 162 438 caught catch VBN 42676 162 439 in in IN 42676 162 440 the the DT 42676 162 441 summer summer NN 42676 162 442 of of IN 42676 162 443 1962 1962 CD 42676 162 444 the the DT 42676 162 445 following follow VBG 42676 162 446 measurements measurement NNS 42676 162 447 were be VBD 42676 162 448 recorded record VBN 42676 162 449 : : : 42676 162 450 Head head NN 42676 162 451 length length NN 42676 162 452 , , , 42676 162 453 from from IN 42676 162 454 tip tip NN 42676 162 455 of of IN 42676 162 456 snout snout NNP 42676 162 457 to to IN 42676 162 458 angle angle NN 42676 162 459 of of IN 42676 162 460 jaw jaw NN 42676 162 461 ; ; , 42676 162 462 maximum maximum JJ 42676 162 463 head head NN 42676 162 464 width width NN 42676 162 465 ; ; : 42676 162 466 greatest great JJS 42676 162 467 diameter diameter NN 42676 162 468 of of IN 42676 162 469 eye eye NN 42676 162 470 ; ; : 42676 162 471 circumference circumference NN 42676 162 472 of of IN 42676 162 473 neck neck NN 42676 162 474 ; ; : 42676 162 475 circumference circumference NN 42676 162 476 at at IN 42676 162 477 mid mid NN 42676 162 478 - - NN 42676 162 479 body body NN 42676 162 480 ; ; : 42676 162 481 circumference circumference VB 42676 162 482 at at IN 42676 162 483 posterior posterior JJ 42676 162 484 end end NN 42676 162 485 of of IN 42676 162 486 body body NN 42676 162 487 ; ; : 42676 162 488 and and CC 42676 162 489 circumference circumference NN 42676 162 490 of of IN 42676 162 491 tail tail NN 42676 162 492 - - HYPH 42676 162 493 base base NN 42676 162 494 . . . 42676 163 1 Because because IN 42676 163 2 the the DT 42676 163 3 measurements measurement NNS 42676 163 4 were be VBD 42676 163 5 small small JJ 42676 163 6 , , , 42676 163 7 and and CC 42676 163 8 were be VBD 42676 163 9 made make VBN 42676 163 10 in in IN 42676 163 11 the the DT 42676 163 12 field field NN 42676 163 13 on on IN 42676 163 14 active active JJ 42676 163 15 , , , 42676 163 16 struggling struggle VBG 42676 163 17 snakes snake NNS 42676 163 18 , , , 42676 163 19 a a DT 42676 163 20 high high JJ 42676 163 21 degree degree NN 42676 163 22 of of IN 42676 163 23 precision precision NN 42676 163 24 could could MD 42676 163 25 not not RB 42676 163 26 be be VB 42676 163 27 attained attain VBN 42676 163 28 , , , 42676 163 29 and and CC 42676 163 30 the the DT 42676 163 31 range range NN 42676 163 32 of of IN 42676 163 33 error error NN 42676 163 34 was be VBD 42676 163 35 several several JJ 42676 163 36 per per IN 42676 163 37 cent cent NN 42676 163 38 , , , 42676 163 39 with with IN 42676 163 40 occasional occasional JJ 42676 163 41 relatively relatively RB 42676 163 42 large large JJ 42676 163 43 errors error NNS 42676 163 44 . . . 42676 164 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 42676 164 2 , , , 42676 164 3 ontogenetic ontogenetic JJ 42676 164 4 trends trend NNS 42676 164 5 are be VBP 42676 164 6 clearly clearly RB 42676 164 7 indicated indicate VBN 42676 164 8 . . . 42676 165 1 Most Most JJS 42676 165 2 of of IN 42676 165 3 the the DT 42676 165 4 racers racer NNS 42676 165 5 measured measure VBN 42676 165 6 were be VBD 42676 165 7 adults adult NNS 42676 165 8 of of IN 42676 165 9 small small JJ 42676 165 10 to to TO 42676 165 11 medium medium JJ 42676 165 12 size size NN 42676 165 13 -- -- : 42676 165 14 in in IN 42676 165 15 the the DT 42676 165 16 range range NN 42676 165 17 500 500 CD 42676 165 18 to to TO 42676 165 19 799 799 CD 42676 165 20 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 165 21 , , , 42676 165 22 snout snout NN 42676 165 23 - - HYPH 42676 165 24 vent vent NN 42676 165 25 length length NN 42676 165 26 . . . 42676 166 1 Twelve twelve CD 42676 166 2 females female NNS 42676 166 3 and and CC 42676 166 4 seven seven CD 42676 166 5 males male NNS 42676 166 6 ranged range VBN 42676 166 7 from from IN 42676 166 8 800 800 CD 42676 166 9 to to IN 42676 166 10 1035 1035 CD 42676 166 11 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 166 12 , , , 42676 166 13 and and CC 42676 166 14 seven seven CD 42676 166 15 young young JJ 42676 166 16 ( ( -LRB- 42676 166 17 all all DT 42676 166 18 females female NNS 42676 166 19 ) ) -RRB- 42676 166 20 were be VBD 42676 166 21 less less JJR 42676 166 22 than than IN 42676 166 23 500 500 CD 42676 166 24 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 166 25 . . . 42676 167 1 In in IN 42676 167 2 measurements measurement NNS 42676 167 3 other other JJ 42676 167 4 than than IN 42676 167 5 circumference circumference NN 42676 167 6 of of IN 42676 167 7 tail tail NN 42676 167 8 - - HYPH 42676 167 9 base base NN 42676 167 10 , , , 42676 167 11 significant significant JJ 42676 167 12 differences difference NNS 42676 167 13 could could MD 42676 167 14 not not RB 42676 167 15 be be VB 42676 167 16 found find VBN 42676 167 17 between between IN 42676 167 18 males male NNS 42676 167 19 and and CC 42676 167 20 females female NNS 42676 167 21 of of IN 42676 167 22 the the DT 42676 167 23 same same JJ 42676 167 24 size size NN 42676 167 25 group group NN 42676 167 26 ; ; : 42676 167 27 therefore therefore RB 42676 167 28 the the DT 42676 167 29 sexes sex NNS 42676 167 30 were be VBD 42676 167 31 combined combine VBN 42676 167 32 to to TO 42676 167 33 obtain obtain VB 42676 167 34 larger large JJR 42676 167 35 series series NN 42676 167 36 . . . 42676 168 1 Table table NN 42676 168 2 3 3 CD 42676 168 3 . . . 42676 169 1 Bodily Bodily NNP 42676 169 2 Proportions Proportions NNP 42676 169 3 ( ( -LRB- 42676 169 4 Expressed express VBN 42676 169 5 as as IN 42676 169 6 Ratio Ratio NNP 42676 169 7 of of IN 42676 169 8 Snout Snout NNP 42676 169 9 - - HYPH 42676 169 10 vent vent NN 42676 169 11 Length Length NNP 42676 169 12 ) ) -RRB- 42676 169 13 in in IN 42676 169 14 Racers racer NNS 42676 169 15 of of IN 42676 169 16 Different different JJ 42676 169 17 Sizes Sizes NNPS 42676 169 18 = = NFP 42676 169 19 = = SYM 42676 169 20 = = SYM 42676 169 21 = = SYM 42676 169 22 = = SYM 42676 169 23 = = SYM 42676 169 24 = = SYM 42676 169 25 = = SYM 42676 169 26 = = SYM 42676 169 27 = = SYM 42676 169 28 = = SYM 42676 169 29 = = SYM 42676 169 30 = = SYM 42676 169 31 = = SYM 42676 169 32 = = SYM 42676 169 33 = = SYM 42676 169 34 = = SYM 42676 169 35 = = SYM 42676 169 36 = = SYM 42676 169 37 = = SYM 42676 169 38 = = SYM 42676 169 39 = = SYM 42676 169 40 = = SYM 42676 169 41 = = SYM 42676 169 42 = = NFP 42676 169 43 = = SYM 42676 169 44 + + SYM 42676 169 45 = = SYM 42676 169 46 = = SYM 42676 169 47 = = SYM 42676 169 48 = = SYM 42676 169 49 = = SYM 42676 169 50 = = SYM 42676 169 51 = = SYM 42676 169 52 = = SYM 42676 169 53 = = SYM 42676 169 54 = = SYM 42676 169 55 = = SYM 42676 169 56 = = SYM 42676 169 57 = = SYM 42676 169 58 = = NFP 42676 169 59 = = SYM 42676 169 60 + + SYM 42676 169 61 = = SYM 42676 169 62 = = SYM 42676 169 63 = = SYM 42676 169 64 = = SYM 42676 169 65 = = SYM 42676 169 66 = = SYM 42676 169 67 = = SYM 42676 169 68 = = SYM 42676 169 69 = = SYM 42676 169 70 = = SYM 42676 169 71 = = SYM 42676 169 72 = = SYM 42676 169 73 = = SYM 42676 169 74 = = NFP 42676 169 75 = = SYM 42676 169 76 + + SYM 42676 169 77 = = SYM 42676 169 78 = = SYM 42676 169 79 = = SYM 42676 169 80 = = SYM 42676 169 81 = = SYM 42676 169 82 = = SYM 42676 169 83 = = SYM 42676 169 84 = = SYM 42676 169 85 = = SYM 42676 169 86 = = SYM 42676 169 87 = = SYM 42676 169 88 = = SYM 42676 169 89 = = SYM 42676 169 90 = = SYM 42676 169 91 | | NNP 42676 169 92 Large large JJ 42676 169 93 | | NNP 42676 169 94 Medium medium NN 42676 169 95 | | HYPH 42676 169 96 Small Small NNP 42676 169 97 Size Size NNP 42676 169 98 Group Group NNP 42676 169 99 |(more |(more NN 42676 169 100 than than IN 42676 169 101 800 800 CD 42676 169 102 | | NNS 42676 169 103 ( ( -LRB- 42676 169 104 500 500 CD 42676 169 105 to to TO 42676 169 106 800 800 CD 42676 169 107 |(less |(less NN 42676 169 108 than than IN 42676 169 109 500 500 CD 42676 169 110 | | CD 42676 169 111 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 169 112 ) ) -RRB- 42676 169 113 | | CD 42676 169 114 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 169 115 ) ) -RRB- 42676 169 116 | | CD 42676 169 117 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 169 118 ) ) -RRB- 42676 169 119 --------------------------+---------------+---------------+-------------- --------------------------+---------------+---------------+-------------- : 42676 169 120 Length length NN 42676 169 121 of of IN 42676 169 122 head head NN 42676 169 123 | | CD 42676 169 124 3.61 3.61 CD 42676 169 125 ± â± CD 42676 169 126 .036 .036 CD 42676 169 127 | | CD 42676 169 128 3.82 3.82 CD 42676 169 129 ± â± CD 42676 169 130 .025 .025 CD 42676 169 131 | | CD 42676 169 132 5.39 5.39 CD 42676 169 133 Width Width NNP 42676 169 134 of of IN 42676 169 135 head head NN 42676 169 136 | | CD 42676 169 137 1.93 1.93 CD 42676 169 138 ± â± CD 42676 169 139 .049 .049 CD 42676 169 140 | | CD 42676 169 141 2.02 2.02 CD 42676 169 142 ± â± CD 42676 169 143 .023 .023 CD 42676 169 144 | | CD 42676 169 145 2.53 2.53 CD 42676 169 146 Diameter Diameter NNP 42676 169 147 of of IN 42676 169 148 eye eye NN 42676 169 149 | | CD 42676 169 150 .56 .56 . 42676 169 151 ± ± NNP 42676 169 152 .008 .008 CD 42676 169 153 | | NNS 42676 169 154 .63 .63 . 42676 169 155 ± ± NNP 42676 169 156 .009 .009 CD 42676 169 157 | | CD 42676 169 158 1.00 1.00 CD 42676 169 159 Circumference Circumference NNP 42676 169 160 of of IN 42676 169 161 neck neck NN 42676 169 162 | | CD 42676 169 163 4.71 4.71 CD 42676 169 164 ± â± CD 42676 169 165 .082 .082 CD 42676 169 166 | | CD 42676 169 167 5.05 5.05 CD 42676 169 168 ± â± CD 42676 169 169 .052 .052 CD 42676 169 170 | | CD 42676 169 171 6.64 6.64 CD 42676 169 172 Circumference Circumference NNP 42676 169 173 at at IN 42676 169 174 mid mid NN 42676 169 175 - - NN 42676 169 176 body body JJ 42676 169 177 | | CD 42676 169 178 7.11 7.11 CD 42676 169 179 ± ± NNP 42676 169 180 .238 .238 CD 42676 169 181 | | CD 42676 169 182 7.66 7.66 CD 42676 169 183 ± â± CD 42676 169 184 .082 .082 CD 42676 169 185 | | CD 42676 169 186 8.58 8.58 CD 42676 169 187 Circumference Circumference NNP 42676 169 188 at at IN 42676 169 189 posterior| posterior| CD 42676 169 190 | | CD 42676 169 191 | | CD 42676 169 192 end end NN 42676 169 193 of of IN 42676 169 194 body body NN 42676 169 195 | | CD 42676 169 196 5.06 5.06 CD 42676 169 197 ± â± CD 42676 169 198 .113 .113 CD 42676 169 199 | | CD 42676 169 200 5.03 5.03 CD 42676 169 201 ± ± NNP 42676 169 202 .061 .061 CD 42676 169 203 | | CD 42676 169 204 5.90 5.90 CD 42676 169 205 Circumference Circumference NNP 42676 169 206 of of IN 42676 169 207 tail tail NN 42676 169 208 | | CD 42676 169 209 4.23 4.23 CD 42676 169 210 ± ± NNS 42676 169 211 .113[1]| .113[1]| . 42676 169 212 4.22 4.22 CD 42676 169 213 ± â± NN 42676 169 214 .075[1]| .075[1]| . 42676 169 215 4.66[1 4.66[1 CD 42676 169 216 ] ] -RRB- 42676 169 217 at at IN 42676 169 218 base base JJ 42676 169 219 | | CD 42676 169 220 4.47 4.47 CD 42676 169 221 ± â± NN 42676 169 222 .171[2]| .171[2]| . 42676 169 223 4.66 4.66 CD 42676 169 224 ± â± NN 42676 169 225 .043[2]| .043[2]| . 42676 169 226 --------------------------+---------------+---------------+-------------- --------------------------+---------------+---------------+-------------- : 42676 169 227 [ [ -LRB- 42676 169 228 1 1 CD 42676 169 229 ] ] -RRB- 42676 169 230 Females female NNS 42676 169 231 . . . 42676 170 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 170 2 2 2 LS 42676 170 3 ] ] -RRB- 42676 170 4 Males Males NNPS 42676 170 5 . . . 42676 171 1 Table table NN 42676 171 2 3 3 CD 42676 171 3 shows show VBZ 42676 171 4 that that IN 42676 171 5 as as IN 42676 171 6 compared compare VBN 42676 171 7 with with IN 42676 171 8 adults adult NNS 42676 171 9 , , , 42676 171 10 the the DT 42676 171 11 small small JJ 42676 171 12 young young JJ 42676 171 13 racers racer NNS 42676 171 14 have have VBP 42676 171 15 stouter stouter NN 42676 171 16 , , , 42676 171 17 stubbier stubbi JJR 42676 171 18 bodies body NNS 42676 171 19 , , , 42676 171 20 relatively relatively RB 42676 171 21 large large JJ 42676 171 22 heads head NNS 42676 171 23 , , , 42676 171 24 and and CC 42676 171 25 , , , 42676 171 26 especially especially RB 42676 171 27 , , , 42676 171 28 large large JJ 42676 171 29 eyes eye NNS 42676 171 30 . . . 42676 172 1 Allometric allometric JJ 42676 172 2 growth growth NN 42676 172 3 seems seem VBZ 42676 172 4 to to TO 42676 172 5 continue continue VB 42676 172 6 throughout throughout IN 42676 172 7 life life NN 42676 172 8 and and CC 42676 172 9 the the DT 42676 172 10 changed change VBN 42676 172 11 proportions proportion NNS 42676 172 12 of of IN 42676 172 13 the the DT 42676 172 14 adults adult NNS 42676 172 15 are be VBP 42676 172 16 accentuated accentuate VBN 42676 172 17 in in IN 42676 172 18 the the DT 42676 172 19 largest large JJS 42676 172 20 and and CC 42676 172 21 oldest old JJS 42676 172 22 individuals individual NNS 42676 172 23 . . . 42676 173 1 _ _ NNP 42676 173 2 Lepidosis Lepidosis NNP 42676 173 3 _ _ NNP 42676 173 4 Scalation Scalation NNP 42676 173 5 that that IN 42676 173 6 of of IN 42676 173 7 typical typical JJ 42676 173 8 colubrid colubrid NN 42676 173 9 ( ( -LRB- 42676 173 10 see see VB 42676 173 11 Pl Pl NNP 42676 173 12 . . . 42676 174 1 19 19 CD 42676 174 2 ) ) -RRB- 42676 174 3 ; ; : 42676 174 4 rostral rostral JJ 42676 174 5 large large JJ 42676 174 6 , , , 42676 174 7 extending extend VBG 42676 174 8 back back RP 42676 174 9 onto onto IN 42676 174 10 dorsal dorsal NN 42676 174 11 surface surface NN 42676 174 12 of of IN 42676 174 13 snout snout NN 42676 174 14 , , , 42676 174 15 bluntly bluntly RB 42676 174 16 pointed point VBD 42676 174 17 behind behind RB 42676 174 18 ; ; , 42676 174 19 paired pair VBN 42676 174 20 internasals internasal NNS 42676 174 21 considerably considerably RB 42676 174 22 wider wide JJR 42676 174 23 than than IN 42676 174 24 long long JJ 42676 174 25 , , , 42676 174 26 convex convex NNP 42676 174 27 anteriorly anteriorly RB 42676 174 28 , , , 42676 174 29 almost almost RB 42676 174 30 straight straight RB 42676 174 31 - - HYPH 42676 174 32 edged edged JJ 42676 174 33 posteriorly posteriorly RB 42676 174 34 , , , 42676 174 35 each each DT 42676 174 36 extends extend VBZ 42676 174 37 laterally laterally RB 42676 174 38 to to IN 42676 174 39 naris naris NNP 42676 174 40 ; ; , 42676 174 41 paired pair VBD 42676 174 42 prefontals prefontal NNS 42676 174 43 approximately approximately RB 42676 174 44 twice twice RB 42676 174 45 size size NN 42676 174 46 of of IN 42676 174 47 internasals internasal NNS 42676 174 48 , , , 42676 174 49 and and CC 42676 174 50 wider wide JJR 42676 174 51 than than IN 42676 174 52 long long JJ 42676 174 53 , , , 42676 174 54 extending extend VBG 42676 174 55 laterally laterally RB 42676 174 56 on on IN 42676 174 57 each each DT 42676 174 58 side side NN 42676 174 59 to to IN 42676 174 60 level level NN 42676 174 61 of of IN 42676 174 62 nostril nostril NNP 42676 174 63 ; ; : 42676 174 64 frontal frontal JJ 42676 174 65 convex convex NNP 42676 174 66 anteriorly anteriorly NNP 42676 174 67 , , , 42676 174 68 concave concave NNP 42676 174 69 on on IN 42676 174 70 each each DT 42676 174 71 side side NN 42676 174 72 , , , 42676 174 73 bluntly bluntly RB 42676 174 74 pointed point VBD 42676 174 75 behind behind RB 42676 174 76 , , , 42676 174 77 nearly nearly RB 42676 174 78 twice twice RB 42676 174 79 as as RB 42676 174 80 wide wide JJ 42676 174 81 anteriorly anteriorly RB 42676 174 82 as as RB 42676 174 83 posteriorly posteriorly RB 42676 174 84 ; ; : 42676 174 85 parietals parietal NNS 42676 174 86 large large JJ 42676 174 87 ; ; : 42676 174 88 angle angle NN 42676 174 89 formed form VBN 42676 174 90 between between IN 42676 174 91 them -PRON- PRP 42676 174 92 by by IN 42676 174 93 frontal frontal JJ 42676 174 94 slightly slightly RB 42676 174 95 more more JJR 42676 174 96 than than IN 42676 174 97 90 90 CD 42676 174 98 degrees degree NNS 42676 174 99 ; ; : 42676 174 100 nostril nostril NNP 42676 174 101 large large NNP 42676 174 102 , , , 42676 174 103 situated situate VBN 42676 174 104 between between IN 42676 174 105 almost almost RB 42676 174 106 equal equal JJ 42676 174 107 sized sized JJ 42676 174 108 anterior anterior JJ 42676 174 109 nasal nasal NN 42676 174 110 and and CC 42676 174 111 posterior posterior NNP 42676 174 112 nasal nasal NN 42676 174 113 plates plate NNS 42676 174 114 ; ; : 42676 174 115 loreal loreal VBP 42676 174 116 slightly slightly RB 42676 174 117 smaller small JJR 42676 174 118 than than IN 42676 174 119 nasals nasal NNS 42676 174 120 , , , 42676 174 121 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 174 122 anterior anterior JJ 42676 174 123 edge edge NN 42676 174 124 inclined incline VBN 42676 174 125 forward forward RB 42676 174 126 superiorly superiorly RB 42676 174 127 ; ; : 42676 174 128 two two CD 42676 174 129 rows row NNS 42676 174 130 of of IN 42676 174 131 temporals temporal NNS 42676 174 132 on on IN 42676 174 133 each each DT 42676 174 134 side side NN 42676 174 135 ; ; : 42676 174 136 in in IN 42676 174 137 upper upper JJ 42676 174 138 row row NN 42676 174 139 , , , 42676 174 140 first first RB 42676 174 141 one one CD 42676 174 142 narrow narrow JJ 42676 174 143 and and CC 42676 174 144 elongate elongate VB 42676 174 145 , , , 42676 174 146 second second JJ 42676 174 147 much much RB 42676 174 148 shortened shortened JJ 42676 174 149 , , , 42676 174 150 third third RB 42676 174 151 intermediate intermediate JJ 42676 174 152 in in IN 42676 174 153 shape shape NN 42676 174 154 ; ; , 42676 174 155 in in IN 42676 174 156 lower low JJR 42676 174 157 row row NN 42676 174 158 all all DT 42676 174 159 three three CD 42676 174 160 approximately approximately RB 42676 174 161 alike alike RB 42676 174 162 in in IN 42676 174 163 size size NN 42676 174 164 and and CC 42676 174 165 shape shape NN 42676 174 166 ; ; : 42676 174 167 two two CD 42676 174 168 postoculars postocular NNS 42676 174 169 , , , 42676 174 170 the the DT 42676 174 171 lower lower RBR 42676 174 172 larger large JJR 42676 174 173 ; ; : 42676 174 174 seven seven CD 42676 174 175 supralabials supralabial NNS 42676 174 176 , , , 42676 174 177 first first JJ 42676 174 178 small small JJ 42676 174 179 and and CC 42676 174 180 low low JJ 42676 174 181 , , , 42676 174 182 longer longer RB 42676 174 183 along along IN 42676 174 184 upper upper JJ 42676 174 185 edge edge NN 42676 174 186 than than IN 42676 174 187 along along IN 42676 174 188 lower low JJR 42676 174 189 , , , 42676 174 190 second second RB 42676 174 191 slightly slightly RB 42676 174 192 longer long JJR 42676 174 193 than than IN 42676 174 194 high high JJ 42676 174 195 , , , 42676 174 196 third third RB 42676 174 197 higher high JJR 42676 174 198 than than IN 42676 174 199 long long JJ 42676 174 200 , , , 42676 174 201 contacting contact VBG 42676 174 202 eye eye NN 42676 174 203 ; ; , 42676 174 204 fourth fourth RB 42676 174 205 largest large JJS 42676 174 206 , , , 42676 174 207 contacting contact VBG 42676 174 208 posterior posterior NN 42676 174 209 part part NN 42676 174 210 of of IN 42676 174 211 eye eye NN 42676 174 212 , , , 42676 174 213 and and CC 42676 174 214 lower low JJR 42676 174 215 postocular postocular NN 42676 174 216 ; ; : 42676 174 217 fifth fifth RB 42676 174 218 nearly nearly RB 42676 174 219 as as RB 42676 174 220 large large JJ 42676 174 221 , , , 42676 174 222 pointed point VBN 42676 174 223 above above RB 42676 174 224 ; ; : 42676 174 225 sixth sixth RB 42676 174 226 also also RB 42676 174 227 large large JJ 42676 174 228 , , , 42676 174 229 pentagonal pentagonal JJ 42676 174 230 ; ; : 42676 174 231 seventh seventh JJ 42676 174 232 low low JJ 42676 174 233 and and CC 42676 174 234 rectangular rectangular JJ 42676 174 235 ; ; : 42676 174 236 on on IN 42676 174 237 chin chin NNP 42676 174 238 first first NNP 42676 174 239 pair pair NN 42676 174 240 of of IN 42676 174 241 infralabials infralabial NNS 42676 174 242 separate separate JJ 42676 174 243 mental mental JJ 42676 174 244 from from IN 42676 174 245 anterior anterior JJ 42676 174 246 genials genial NNS 42676 174 247 ; ; : 42676 174 248 second second JJ 42676 174 249 infralabial infralabial JJ 42676 174 250 minute minute NN 42676 174 251 ; ; : 42676 174 252 third third RB 42676 174 253 approximately approximately RB 42676 174 254 twice twice PDT 42676 174 255 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 174 256 size size NN 42676 174 257 ; ; : 42676 174 258 fourth fourth RB 42676 174 259 much much RB 42676 174 260 smaller small JJR 42676 174 261 , , , 42676 174 262 rhomboidal rhomboidal NN 42676 174 263 , , , 42676 174 264 fifth fifth JJ 42676 174 265 also also RB 42676 174 266 large large JJ 42676 174 267 , , , 42676 174 268 pentagonal pentagonal JJ 42676 174 269 ; ; : 42676 174 270 sixth sixth JJ 42676 174 271 smaller small JJR 42676 174 272 , , , 42676 174 273 rhomboidal rhomboidal NN 42676 174 274 , , , 42676 174 275 bluntly bluntly RB 42676 174 276 pointed point VBD 42676 174 277 behind behind RB 42676 174 278 ; ; : 42676 174 279 seventh seventh JJ 42676 174 280 smaller small JJR 42676 174 281 , , , 42676 174 282 narrow narrow JJ 42676 174 283 behind behind RB 42676 174 284 ; ; : 42676 174 285 eighth eighth JJ 42676 174 286 small small JJ 42676 174 287 and and CC 42676 174 288 elongate elongate VB 42676 174 289 ; ; : 42676 174 290 second second JJ 42676 174 291 pair pair NN 42676 174 292 of of IN 42676 174 293 genials genial NNS 42676 174 294 longer longer RB 42676 174 295 and and CC 42676 174 296 narrower narrow JJR 42676 174 297 than than IN 42676 174 298 those those DT 42676 174 299 of of IN 42676 174 300 first first JJ 42676 174 301 pairs pair NNS 42676 174 302 , , , 42676 174 303 separated separate VBN 42676 174 304 from from IN 42676 174 305 each each DT 42676 174 306 other other JJ 42676 174 307 by by IN 42676 174 308 smaller small JJR 42676 174 309 scales scale NNS 42676 174 310 ; ; : 42676 174 311 genials genial NNS 42676 174 312 in in IN 42676 174 313 approximately approximately RB 42676 174 314 five five CD 42676 174 315 rows row NNS 42676 174 316 , , , 42676 174 317 but but CC 42676 174 318 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 174 319 irregular irregular JJ 42676 174 320 in in IN 42676 174 321 arrangement arrangement NN 42676 174 322 , , , 42676 174 323 mostly mostly RB 42676 174 324 smaller small JJR 42676 174 325 and and CC 42676 174 326 narrower narrow JJR 42676 174 327 than than IN 42676 174 328 body body NN 42676 174 329 scales scale VBZ 42676 174 330 ; ; : 42676 174 331 latter latter VB 42676 174 332 all all DT 42676 174 333 smooth smooth JJ 42676 174 334 , , , 42676 174 335 arranged arrange VBN 42676 174 336 in in IN 42676 174 337 17 17 CD 42676 174 338 rows row NNS 42676 174 339 for for IN 42676 174 340 about about RB 42676 174 341 two two CD 42676 174 342 - - HYPH 42676 174 343 thirds third NNS 42676 174 344 of of IN 42676 174 345 body body NN 42676 174 346 length length NN 42676 174 347 , , , 42676 174 348 then then RB 42676 174 349 , , , 42676 174 350 by by IN 42676 174 351 loss loss NN 42676 174 352 of of IN 42676 174 353 third third JJ 42676 174 354 row row NN 42676 174 355 on on IN 42676 174 356 each each DT 42676 174 357 side side NN 42676 174 358 , , , 42676 174 359 reduced reduce VBN 42676 174 360 to to IN 42676 174 361 15 15 CD 42676 174 362 ; ; : 42676 174 363 scales scale NNS 42676 174 364 of of IN 42676 174 365 neck neck NN 42676 174 366 region region NN 42676 174 367 rounded round VBD 42676 174 368 and and CC 42676 174 369 relatively relatively RB 42676 174 370 small small JJ 42676 174 371 , , , 42676 174 372 one one CD 42676 174 373 - - HYPH 42676 174 374 third third NN 42676 174 375 to to IN 42676 174 376 one one CD 42676 174 377 - - HYPH 42676 174 378 fourth fourth NN 42676 174 379 size size NN 42676 174 380 of of IN 42676 174 381 larger large JJR 42676 174 382 body body NN 42676 174 383 scales scale VBZ 42676 174 384 ; ; : 42676 174 385 lowest low JJS 42676 174 386 scale scale NN 42676 174 387 row row NN 42676 174 388 on on IN 42676 174 389 each each DT 42676 174 390 side side NN 42676 174 391 largest large JJS 42676 174 392 with with IN 42676 174 393 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 174 394 scales scale NNS 42676 174 395 much much RB 42676 174 396 wider wide JJR 42676 174 397 and and CC 42676 174 398 less less RBR 42676 174 399 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 42676 174 400 than than IN 42676 174 401 others other NNS 42676 174 402 ; ; : 42676 174 403 most most JJS 42676 174 404 of of IN 42676 174 405 body body NN 42676 174 406 scales scale VBZ 42676 174 407 of of IN 42676 174 408 approximately approximately RB 42676 174 409 hexagonal hexagonal JJ 42676 174 410 shape shape NN 42676 174 411 ; ; , 42676 174 412 on on IN 42676 174 413 forebody forebody NN 42676 174 414 they -PRON- PRP 42676 174 415 average average VBP 42676 174 416 approximately approximately RB 42676 174 417 twice twice RB 42676 174 418 as as RB 42676 174 419 long long RB 42676 174 420 as as IN 42676 174 421 wide wide JJ 42676 174 422 , , , 42676 174 423 but but CC 42676 174 424 farther far RBR 42676 174 425 posteriorly posteriorly RB 42676 174 426 on on IN 42676 174 427 body body NN 42676 174 428 , , , 42676 174 429 width width NN 42676 174 430 - - HYPH 42676 174 431 length length NN 42676 174 432 ratio ratio NN 42676 174 433 gradually gradually RB 42676 174 434 increases increase VBZ 42676 174 435 and and CC 42676 174 436 some some DT 42676 174 437 of of IN 42676 174 438 scales scale NNS 42676 174 439 , , , 42676 174 440 notably notably RB 42676 174 441 those those DT 42676 174 442 of of IN 42676 174 443 lowest low JJS 42676 174 444 row row NN 42676 174 445 , , , 42676 174 446 approximately approximately RB 42676 174 447 as as RB 42676 174 448 wide wide JJ 42676 174 449 as as IN 42676 174 450 long long JJ 42676 174 451 ; ; : 42676 174 452 regularity regularity NN 42676 174 453 of of IN 42676 174 454 scale scale NN 42676 174 455 rows row NNS 42676 174 456 broken break VBN 42676 174 457 on on IN 42676 174 458 sides side NNS 42676 174 459 just just RB 42676 174 460 above above IN 42676 174 461 vent vent NN 42676 174 462 by by IN 42676 174 463 presence presence NN 42676 174 464 of of IN 42676 174 465 many many JJ 42676 174 466 small small JJ 42676 174 467 additional additional JJ 42676 174 468 scales scale NNS 42676 174 469 ; ; : 42676 174 470 on on IN 42676 174 471 tail tail NN 42676 174 472 scale scale NN 42676 174 473 rows row NNS 42676 174 474 drop drop VBP 42676 174 475 out out RP 42676 174 476 posteriorly posteriorly RB 42676 174 477 in in IN 42676 174 478 rapid rapid JJ 42676 174 479 succession succession NN 42676 174 480 , , , 42676 174 481 until until IN 42676 174 482 on on IN 42676 174 483 posterior posterior NNP 42676 174 484 third third JJ 42676 174 485 only only RB 42676 174 486 four four CD 42676 174 487 are be VBP 42676 174 488 present present JJ 42676 174 489 ; ; : 42676 174 490 ventrals ventral NNS 42676 174 491 strongly strongly RB 42676 174 492 convex convex VBZ 42676 174 493 posteriorly posteriorly RB 42676 174 494 , , , 42676 174 495 with with IN 42676 174 496 free free JJ 42676 174 497 posterior posterior NN 42676 174 498 edges edge NNS 42676 174 499 , , , 42676 174 500 nearly nearly RB 42676 174 501 half half PDT 42676 174 502 length length NN 42676 174 503 of of IN 42676 174 504 scales scale NNS 42676 174 505 ; ; , 42676 174 506 anal anal JJ 42676 174 507 plate plate NN 42676 174 508 divided divide VBN 42676 174 509 , , , 42676 174 510 with with IN 42676 174 511 diagonal diagonal JJ 42676 174 512 suture suture NN 42676 174 513 ; ; : 42676 174 514 subcaudals subcaudal NNS 42676 174 515 in in IN 42676 174 516 double double JJ 42676 174 517 series series NN 42676 174 518 , , , 42676 174 519 those those DT 42676 174 520 of of IN 42676 174 521 right right NN 42676 174 522 and and CC 42676 174 523 left leave VBD 42676 174 524 sides side NNS 42676 174 525 alternating alternate VBG 42676 174 526 ; ; : 42676 174 527 several several JJ 42676 174 528 minute minute NN 42676 174 529 subcaudal subcaudal NN 42676 174 530 - - HYPH 42676 174 531 like like JJ 42676 174 532 scales scale NNS 42676 174 533 on on IN 42676 174 534 each each DT 42676 174 535 side side NN 42676 174 536 of of IN 42676 174 537 vent vent NN 42676 174 538 . . . 42676 175 1 _ _ NNP 42676 175 2 Dentition Dentition NNP 42676 175 3 _ _ NNP 42676 175 4 In in IN 42676 175 5 the the DT 42676 175 6 racer racer NN 42676 175 7 the the DT 42676 175 8 maxillary maxillary NNP 42676 175 9 , , , 42676 175 10 palatine palatine NNP 42676 175 11 , , , 42676 175 12 pterygoid pterygoid NN 42676 175 13 , , , 42676 175 14 and and CC 42676 175 15 dentary dentary JJ 42676 175 16 bones bone NNS 42676 175 17 bear bear VBP 42676 175 18 teeth tooth NNS 42676 175 19 ( ( -LRB- 42676 175 20 Fig fig NN 42676 175 21 . . . 42676 176 1 1 1 LS 42676 176 2 ) ) -RRB- 42676 176 3 . . . 42676 177 1 The the DT 42676 177 2 teeth tooth NNS 42676 177 3 are be VBP 42676 177 4 all all RB 42676 177 5 much much RB 42676 177 6 alike alike RB 42676 177 7 in in IN 42676 177 8 size size NN 42676 177 9 and and CC 42676 177 10 shape shape NN 42676 177 11 , , , 42676 177 12 small small JJ 42676 177 13 , , , 42676 177 14 sharp sharp JJ 42676 177 15 , , , 42676 177 16 and and CC 42676 177 17 recurved recurve VBN 42676 177 18 , , , 42676 177 19 typically typically RB 42676 177 20 at at IN 42676 177 21 an an DT 42676 177 22 angle angle NN 42676 177 23 of of IN 42676 177 24 approximately approximately RB 42676 177 25 50 50 CD 42676 177 26 degrees degree NNS 42676 177 27 . . . 42676 178 1 The the DT 42676 178 2 number number NN 42676 178 3 of of IN 42676 178 4 teeth tooth NNS 42676 178 5 present present JJ 42676 178 6 is be VBZ 42676 178 7 variable variable JJ 42676 178 8 . . . 42676 179 1 Because because IN 42676 179 2 the the DT 42676 179 3 teeth tooth NNS 42676 179 4 are be VBP 42676 179 5 small small JJ 42676 179 6 and and CC 42676 179 7 loosely loosely RB 42676 179 8 attached attach VBN 42676 179 9 to to IN 42676 179 10 the the DT 42676 179 11 jaw jaw NN 42676 179 12 bones bone NNS 42676 179 13 , , , 42676 179 14 and and CC 42676 179 15 often often RB 42676 179 16 are be VBP 42676 179 17 broken break VBN 42676 179 18 off off RP 42676 179 19 in in IN 42676 179 20 the the DT 42676 179 21 capture capture NN 42676 179 22 and and CC 42676 179 23 ingestion ingestion NN 42676 179 24 of of IN 42676 179 25 prey prey NN 42676 179 26 , , , 42676 179 27 each each DT 42676 179 28 bone bone NN 42676 179 29 usually usually RB 42676 179 30 lacks lack VBZ 42676 179 31 part part NN 42676 179 32 of of IN 42676 179 33 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 179 34 complement complement NN 42676 179 35 of of IN 42676 179 36 teeth tooth NNS 42676 179 37 . . . 42676 180 1 Even even RB 42676 180 2 the the DT 42676 180 3 sockets socket NNS 42676 180 4 vary vary VBP 42676 180 5 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 180 6 in in IN 42676 180 7 number number NN 42676 180 8 between between IN 42676 180 9 individuals individual NNS 42676 180 10 , , , 42676 180 11 and and CC 42676 180 12 between between IN 42676 180 13 the the DT 42676 180 14 left left JJ 42676 180 15 and and CC 42676 180 16 right right JJ 42676 180 17 sides side NNS 42676 180 18 in in IN 42676 180 19 some some DT 42676 180 20 snakes snake NNS 42676 180 21 . . . 42676 181 1 Most Most JJS 42676 181 2 of of IN 42676 181 3 the the DT 42676 181 4 skulls skull NNS 42676 181 5 that that WDT 42676 181 6 I -PRON- PRP 42676 181 7 examined examine VBD 42676 181 8 were be VBD 42676 181 9 not not RB 42676 181 10 thoroughly thoroughly RB 42676 181 11 cleaned clean VBN 42676 181 12 , , , 42676 181 13 and and CC 42676 181 14 the the DT 42676 181 15 adherent adherent NN 42676 181 16 dried dry VBN 42676 181 17 tissues tissue NNS 42676 181 18 made make VBD 42676 181 19 it -PRON- PRP 42676 181 20 difficult difficult JJ 42676 181 21 to to TO 42676 181 22 obtain obtain VB 42676 181 23 accurate accurate JJ 42676 181 24 counts count NNS 42676 181 25 of of IN 42676 181 26 the the DT 42676 181 27 sockets socket NNS 42676 181 28 . . . 42676 182 1 In in IN 42676 182 2 ten ten CD 42676 182 3 skulls skull NNS 42676 182 4 from from IN 42676 182 5 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 182 6 and and CC 42676 182 7 Nebraska Nebraska NNP 42676 182 8 , , , 42676 182 9 most most RBS 42676 182 10 frequently frequently RB 42676 182 11 occurring occur VBG 42676 182 12 numbers number NNS 42676 182 13 of of IN 42676 182 14 sockets socket NNS 42676 182 15 for for IN 42676 182 16 each each DT 42676 182 17 of of IN 42676 182 18 the the DT 42676 182 19 dentigerous dentigerous JJ 42676 182 20 bones bone NNS 42676 182 21 were be VBD 42676 182 22 : : : 42676 182 23 maxillary maxillary NNP 42676 182 24 , , , 42676 182 25 15 15 CD 42676 182 26 ; ; : 42676 182 27 palatine palatine NN 42676 182 28 , , , 42676 182 29 11 11 CD 42676 182 30 ; ; : 42676 182 31 pterygoid pterygoid NN 42676 182 32 , , , 42676 182 33 18 18 CD 42676 182 34 ; ; : 42676 182 35 dentary dentary NNP 42676 182 36 , , , 42676 182 37 18 18 CD 42676 182 38 . . . 42676 183 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 183 2 Illustration illustration NN 42676 183 3 : : : 42676 183 4 Fig Fig NNP 42676 183 5 . . . 42676 184 1 1 1 LS 42676 184 2 . . . 42676 185 1 Lateral lateral JJ 42676 185 2 view view NN 42676 185 3 of of IN 42676 185 4 right right JJ 42676 185 5 side side NN 42676 185 6 of of IN 42676 185 7 skull skull NN 42676 185 8 of of IN 42676 185 9 adult adult NN 42676 185 10 female female JJ 42676 185 11 blue blue JJ 42676 185 12 racer racer NN 42676 185 13 , , , 42676 185 14 à à NNP 42676 185 15 � � NNP 42676 185 16 4 4 CD 42676 185 17 . . . 42676 186 1 University University NNP 42676 186 2 of of IN 42676 186 3 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 186 4 Museum Museum NNP 42676 186 5 of of IN 42676 186 6 Natural Natural NNP 42676 186 7 History History NNP 42676 186 8 no no UH 42676 186 9 . . . 42676 187 1 18305 18305 CD 42676 187 2 , , , 42676 187 3 from from IN 42676 187 4 Greenwood Greenwood NNP 42676 187 5 County County NNP 42676 187 6 , , , 42676 187 7 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 187 8 . . . 42676 187 9 ] ] -RRB- 42676 188 1 _ _ NNP 42676 188 2 Hemipenis Hemipenis NNP 42676 188 3 _ _ NNP 42676 188 4 Penial Penial NNP 42676 188 5 characters character NNS 42676 188 6 have have VBP 42676 188 7 proven prove VBN 42676 188 8 to to TO 42676 188 9 be be VB 42676 188 10 useful useful JJ 42676 188 11 in in IN 42676 188 12 the the DT 42676 188 13 classification classification NN 42676 188 14 of of IN 42676 188 15 snakes snake NNS 42676 188 16 , , , 42676 188 17 providing provide VBG 42676 188 18 bases basis NNS 42676 188 19 for for IN 42676 188 20 separating separate VBG 42676 188 21 subfamilies subfamily NNS 42676 188 22 , , , 42676 188 23 genera genera NN 42676 188 24 , , , 42676 188 25 and and CC 42676 188 26 species specie NNS 42676 188 27 . . . 42676 189 1 In in IN 42676 189 2 the the DT 42676 189 3 racer racer NN 42676 189 4 even even RB 42676 189 5 the the DT 42676 189 6 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 189 7 have have VBP 42676 189 8 trenchant trenchant JJ 42676 189 9 penial penial JJ 42676 189 10 characters character NNS 42676 189 11 by by IN 42676 189 12 which which WDT 42676 189 13 they -PRON- PRP 42676 189 14 may may MD 42676 189 15 be be VB 42676 189 16 separated separate VBN 42676 189 17 in in IN 42676 189 18 some some DT 42676 189 19 instances instance NNS 42676 189 20 . . . 42676 190 1 The the DT 42676 190 2 hemipenis hemipenis NN 42676 190 3 is be VBZ 42676 190 4 roughly roughly RB 42676 190 5 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 42676 190 6 , , , 42676 190 7 but but CC 42676 190 8 widest wide JJS 42676 190 9 at at IN 42676 190 10 the the DT 42676 190 11 base base NN 42676 190 12 ( ( -LRB- 42676 190 13 Fig fig NN 42676 190 14 . . . 42676 191 1 2 2 LS 42676 191 2 ) ) -RRB- 42676 191 3 . . . 42676 192 1 The the DT 42676 192 2 sulcus sulcus JJ 42676 192 3 spermaticus spermaticus NN 42676 192 4 is be VBZ 42676 192 5 unbranched unbranched JJ 42676 192 6 . . . 42676 193 1 Approximately approximately RB 42676 193 2 the the DT 42676 193 3 basal basal NN 42676 193 4 one one CD 42676 193 5 - - HYPH 42676 193 6 third third NN 42676 193 7 of of IN 42676 193 8 the the DT 42676 193 9 hemipenis hemipenis NN 42676 193 10 has have VBZ 42676 193 11 a a DT 42676 193 12 smooth smooth JJ 42676 193 13 surface surface NN 42676 193 14 , , , 42676 193 15 broken break VBN 42676 193 16 only only RB 42676 193 17 by by IN 42676 193 18 the the DT 42676 193 19 sulcus sulcus NNP 42676 193 20 spermaticus spermaticus NNP 42676 193 21 and and CC 42676 193 22 by by IN 42676 193 23 three three CD 42676 193 24 greatly greatly RB 42676 193 25 enlarged enlarge VBN 42676 193 26 spines spine NNS 42676 193 27 , , , 42676 193 28 which which WDT 42676 193 29 form form VBP 42676 193 30 hooks hook NNS 42676 193 31 -- -- : 42676 193 32 one one CD 42676 193 33 anterior anterior NN 42676 193 34 , , , 42676 193 35 one one CD 42676 193 36 posterior posterior NN 42676 193 37 , , , 42676 193 38 and and CC 42676 193 39 one one CD 42676 193 40 dorsal dorsal NN 42676 193 41 . . . 42676 194 1 The the DT 42676 194 2 dorsal dorsal NN 42676 194 3 hook hook NN 42676 194 4 is be VBZ 42676 194 5 the the DT 42676 194 6 largest large JJS 42676 194 7 of of IN 42676 194 8 the the DT 42676 194 9 three three CD 42676 194 10 . . . 42676 195 1 Distal distal JJ 42676 195 2 to to IN 42676 195 3 the the DT 42676 195 4 smooth smooth JJ 42676 195 5 part part NN 42676 195 6 is be VBZ 42676 195 7 a a DT 42676 195 8 zone zone NN 42676 195 9 of of IN 42676 195 10 small small JJ 42676 195 11 spines spine NNS 42676 195 12 , , , 42676 195 13 each each DT 42676 195 14 recurved recurve VBN 42676 195 15 and and CC 42676 195 16 mounted mount VBD 42676 195 17 on on IN 42676 195 18 a a DT 42676 195 19 fleshy fleshy NN 42676 195 20 tubercle tubercle NN 42676 195 21 . . . 42676 196 1 The the DT 42676 196 2 zone zone NN 42676 196 3 of of IN 42676 196 4 spines spine NNS 42676 196 5 is be VBZ 42676 196 6 poorly poorly RB 42676 196 7 developed develop VBN 42676 196 8 on on IN 42676 196 9 the the DT 42676 196 10 anterior anterior NN 42676 196 11 side side NN 42676 196 12 and and CC 42676 196 13 is be VBZ 42676 196 14 interrupted interrupt VBN 42676 196 15 on on IN 42676 196 16 the the DT 42676 196 17 posterior posterior NN 42676 196 18 side side NN 42676 196 19 in in IN 42676 196 20 the the DT 42676 196 21 vicinity vicinity NN 42676 196 22 of of IN 42676 196 23 the the DT 42676 196 24 sulcus sulcus NNP 42676 196 25 spermaticus spermaticus NNP 42676 196 26 but but CC 42676 196 27 is be VBZ 42676 196 28 best best RB 42676 196 29 developed developed JJ 42676 196 30 on on IN 42676 196 31 the the DT 42676 196 32 posterior posterior NN 42676 196 33 side side NN 42676 196 34 a a DT 42676 196 35 short short JJ 42676 196 36 distance distance NN 42676 196 37 above above IN 42676 196 38 and and CC 42676 196 39 below below IN 42676 196 40 the the DT 42676 196 41 sulcus sulcus NNP 42676 196 42 spermaticus spermaticus NN 42676 196 43 . . . 42676 197 1 The the DT 42676 197 2 spines spine NNS 42676 197 3 are be VBP 42676 197 4 arranged arrange VBN 42676 197 5 in in IN 42676 197 6 several several JJ 42676 197 7 oblique oblique JJ 42676 197 8 rows row NNS 42676 197 9 . . . 42676 198 1 Those those DT 42676 198 2 of of IN 42676 198 3 the the DT 42676 198 4 proximal proximal JJ 42676 198 5 row row NN 42676 198 6 are be VBP 42676 198 7 best best RB 42676 198 8 developed developed JJ 42676 198 9 , , , 42676 198 10 and and CC 42676 198 11 there there EX 42676 198 12 is be VBZ 42676 198 13 rapid rapid JJ 42676 198 14 diminution diminution NN 42676 198 15 in in IN 42676 198 16 the the DT 42676 198 17 size size NN 42676 198 18 of of IN 42676 198 19 those those DT 42676 198 20 situated situate VBN 42676 198 21 farther farther RB 42676 198 22 distally distally RB 42676 198 23 . . . 42676 199 1 Approximately approximately RB 42676 199 2 the the DT 42676 199 3 distal distal JJ 42676 199 4 two two CD 42676 199 5 fifths fifth NNS 42676 199 6 of of IN 42676 199 7 the the DT 42676 199 8 hemipenis hemipenis NN 42676 199 9 forms form VBZ 42676 199 10 a a DT 42676 199 11 third third JJ 42676 199 12 zone zone NN 42676 199 13 , , , 42676 199 14 lacking lack VBG 42676 199 15 distinct distinct JJ 42676 199 16 spines spine NNS 42676 199 17 , , , 42676 199 18 but but CC 42676 199 19 having have VBG 42676 199 20 numerous numerous JJ 42676 199 21 deep deep JJ 42676 199 22 longitudinal longitudinal JJ 42676 199 23 grooves groove NNS 42676 199 24 , , , 42676 199 25 alternating alternate VBG 42676 199 26 with with IN 42676 199 27 lamellae lamella NNS 42676 199 28 which which WDT 42676 199 29 have have VBP 42676 199 30 fimbriated fimbriate VBN 42676 199 31 edges edge NNS 42676 199 32 , , , 42676 199 33 and and CC 42676 199 34 which which WDT 42676 199 35 fuse fuse VBP 42676 199 36 with with IN 42676 199 37 each each DT 42676 199 38 other other JJ 42676 199 39 and and CC 42676 199 40 divide divide VBP 42676 199 41 to to TO 42676 199 42 form form VB 42676 199 43 a a DT 42676 199 44 reticulated reticulate VBN 42676 199 45 pattern pattern NN 42676 199 46 . . . 42676 200 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 200 2 Illustration illustration NN 42676 200 3 : : : 42676 200 4 Fig Fig NNP 42676 200 5 . . . 42676 201 1 2 2 LS 42676 201 2 . . . 42676 202 1 Lateral lateral JJ 42676 202 2 view view NN 42676 202 3 of of IN 42676 202 4 injected inject VBN 42676 202 5 and and CC 42676 202 6 everted evert VBN 42676 202 7 left leave VBN 42676 202 8 hemipenis hemipenis NNPS 42676 202 9 ( ( -LRB- 42676 202 10 slightly slightly RB 42676 202 11 enlarged enlarge VBN 42676 202 12 ) ) -RRB- 42676 202 13 of of IN 42676 202 14 a a DT 42676 202 15 blue blue JJ 42676 202 16 racer racer NN 42676 202 17 from from IN 42676 202 18 the the DT 42676 202 19 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 202 20 Tract Tract NNP 42676 202 21 , , , 42676 202 22 Jefferson Jefferson NNP 42676 202 23 County County NNP 42676 202 24 , , , 42676 202 25 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 202 26 , , , 42676 202 27 showing show VBG 42676 202 28 heavy heavy JJ 42676 202 29 spines spine NNS 42676 202 30 at at IN 42676 202 31 base base NN 42676 202 32 of of IN 42676 202 33 organ organ NNP 42676 202 34 , , , 42676 202 35 small small JJ 42676 202 36 spines spine NNS 42676 202 37 of of IN 42676 202 38 central central JJ 42676 202 39 zone zone NNP 42676 202 40 and and CC 42676 202 41 lamellae lamellae NNP 42676 202 42 of of IN 42676 202 43 terminal terminal JJ 42676 202 44 part part NN 42676 202 45 . . . 42676 203 1 This this DT 42676 203 2 hemipenis hemipenis NN 42676 203 3 is be VBZ 42676 203 4 not not RB 42676 203 5 fully fully RB 42676 203 6 engorged engorge VBN 42676 203 7 . . . 42676 203 8 ] ] -RRB- 42676 204 1 Relationships relationship NNS 42676 204 2 The the DT 42676 204 3 large large JJ 42676 204 4 genus genus NN 42676 204 5 _ _ NNP 42676 204 6 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 204 7 _ _ NNP 42676 204 8 is be VBZ 42676 204 9 much much JJ 42676 204 10 in in IN 42676 204 11 need need NN 42676 204 12 of of IN 42676 204 13 revision revision NN 42676 204 14 . . . 42676 205 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 205 2 many many JJ 42676 205 3 species specie NNS 42676 205 4 , , , 42676 205 5 perhaps perhaps RB 42676 205 6 more more JJR 42676 205 7 than than IN 42676 205 8 a a DT 42676 205 9 score score NN 42676 205 10 in in IN 42676 205 11 all all RB 42676 205 12 , , , 42676 205 13 occur occur VBP 42676 205 14 in in IN 42676 205 15 North North NNP 42676 205 16 America America NNP 42676 205 17 from from IN 42676 205 18 southern southern JJ 42676 205 19 Canada Canada NNP 42676 205 20 south south NN 42676 205 21 to to IN 42676 205 22 Guatemala Guatemala NNP 42676 205 23 , , , 42676 205 24 in in IN 42676 205 25 eastern eastern JJ 42676 205 26 and and CC 42676 205 27 southwestern southwestern JJ 42676 205 28 Asia Asia NNP 42676 205 29 , , , 42676 205 30 in in IN 42676 205 31 southern southern JJ 42676 205 32 Europe Europe NNP 42676 205 33 , , , 42676 205 34 and and CC 42676 205 35 in in IN 42676 205 36 North North NNP 42676 205 37 Africa Africa NNP 42676 205 38 . . . 42676 206 1 All all DT 42676 206 2 are be VBP 42676 206 3 active active JJ 42676 206 4 , , , 42676 206 5 slender slender NN 42676 206 6 - - HYPH 42676 206 7 bodied bodied JJ 42676 206 8 snakes snake NNS 42676 206 9 having have VBG 42676 206 10 smooth smooth JJ 42676 206 11 scales scale NNS 42676 206 12 in in IN 42676 206 13 few few JJ 42676 206 14 rows row NNS 42676 206 15 , , , 42676 206 16 and and CC 42676 206 17 having have VBG 42676 206 18 large large JJ 42676 206 19 eyes eye NNS 42676 206 20 with with IN 42676 206 21 well well RB 42676 206 22 developed developed JJ 42676 206 23 vision vision NN 42676 206 24 . . . 42676 207 1 The the DT 42676 207 2 North north JJ 42676 207 3 American american JJ 42676 207 4 species specie NNS 42676 207 5 fall fall VBP 42676 207 6 into into IN 42676 207 7 two two CD 42676 207 8 natural natural JJ 42676 207 9 groups group NNS 42676 207 10 , , , 42676 207 11 the the DT 42676 207 12 typical typical JJ 42676 207 13 racers racer NNS 42676 207 14 , , , 42676 207 15 and and CC 42676 207 16 the the DT 42676 207 17 whip whip NN 42676 207 18 snakes snake NNS 42676 207 19 , , , 42676 207 20 often often RB 42676 207 21 assigned assign VBN 42676 207 22 to to IN 42676 207 23 a a DT 42676 207 24 separate separate JJ 42676 207 25 genus genus NN 42676 207 26 , , , 42676 207 27 _ _ NNP 42676 207 28 Masticophis Masticophis NNP 42676 207 29 _ _ NNP 42676 207 30 ( ( -LRB- 42676 207 31 Ortenburger Ortenburger NNP 42676 207 32 , , , 42676 207 33 1928 1928 CD 42676 207 34 ) ) -RRB- 42676 207 35 . . . 42676 208 1 The the DT 42676 208 2 whip whip NN 42676 208 3 snakes snake NNS 42676 208 4 are be VBP 42676 208 5 more more RBR 42676 208 6 specialized specialized JJ 42676 208 7 than than IN 42676 208 8 the the DT 42676 208 9 typical typical JJ 42676 208 10 racers racer NNS 42676 208 11 in in IN 42676 208 12 having have VBG 42676 208 13 the the DT 42676 208 14 eyes eye NNS 42676 208 15 more more RBR 42676 208 16 enlarged enlarged JJ 42676 208 17 , , , 42676 208 18 and and CC 42676 208 19 the the DT 42676 208 20 body body NN 42676 208 21 form form NN 42676 208 22 more more JJR 42676 208 23 slender slender NN 42676 208 24 and and CC 42676 208 25 attenuate attenuate NN 42676 208 26 , , , 42676 208 27 with with IN 42676 208 28 number number NN 42676 208 29 of of IN 42676 208 30 scale scale NN 42676 208 31 rows row NNS 42676 208 32 more more RBR 42676 208 33 reduced reduce VBN 42676 208 34 . . . 42676 209 1 The the DT 42676 209 2 racers racer NNS 42676 209 3 of of IN 42676 209 4 the the DT 42676 209 5 Old Old NNP 42676 209 6 World World NNP 42676 209 7 are be VBP 42676 209 8 more more RBR 42676 209 9 diverse diverse JJ 42676 209 10 . . . 42676 210 1 Inger Inger NNP 42676 210 2 and and CC 42676 210 3 Clark Clark NNP 42676 210 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 210 5 1943 1943 CD 42676 210 6 ) ) -RRB- 42676 210 7 suggested suggest VBD 42676 210 8 a a DT 42676 210 9 partitioning partitioning NN 42676 210 10 of of IN 42676 210 11 the the DT 42676 210 12 genus genus NN 42676 210 13 _ _ NNP 42676 210 14 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 210 15 _ _ NNP 42676 210 16 on on IN 42676 210 17 the the DT 42676 210 18 basis basis NN 42676 210 19 of of IN 42676 210 20 the the DT 42676 210 21 pattern pattern NN 42676 210 22 by by IN 42676 210 23 which which WDT 42676 210 24 scale scale NN 42676 210 25 rows row NNS 42676 210 26 are be VBP 42676 210 27 reduced reduce VBN 42676 210 28 , , , 42676 210 29 from from IN 42676 210 30 the the DT 42676 210 31 maximum maximum JJ 42676 210 32 number number NN 42676 210 33 on on IN 42676 210 34 the the DT 42676 210 35 forebody forebody NN 42676 210 36 to to IN 42676 210 37 the the DT 42676 210 38 minimum minimum JJ 42676 210 39 number number NN 42676 210 40 at at IN 42676 210 41 the the DT 42676 210 42 posterior posterior JJ 42676 210 43 end end NN 42676 210 44 of of IN 42676 210 45 the the DT 42676 210 46 body body NN 42676 210 47 , , , 42676 210 48 supplemented supplement VBN 42676 210 49 by by IN 42676 210 50 certain certain JJ 42676 210 51 characters character NNS 42676 210 52 of of IN 42676 210 53 the the DT 42676 210 54 hemipenis hemipenis NNPS 42676 210 55 and and CC 42676 210 56 of of IN 42676 210 57 the the DT 42676 210 58 cephalic cephalic JJ 42676 210 59 scutellation scutellation NN 42676 210 60 . . . 42676 211 1 Besides besides IN 42676 211 2 _ _ NNP 42676 211 3 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 211 4 _ _ NNP 42676 211 5 and and CC 42676 211 6 _ _ NNP 42676 211 7 Masticophis Masticophis NNP 42676 211 8 _ _ NNP 42676 211 9 these these DT 42676 211 10 authors author NNS 42676 211 11 recognized recognize VBN 42676 211 12 within within IN 42676 211 13 the the DT 42676 211 14 group group NN 42676 211 15 the the DT 42676 211 16 genus genus NNP 42676 211 17 _ _ NNP 42676 211 18 Platyceps Platyceps NNP 42676 211 19 _ _ NNP 42676 211 20 with with IN 42676 211 21 several several JJ 42676 211 22 species specie NNS 42676 211 23 in in IN 42676 211 24 southern southern JJ 42676 211 25 Europe Europe NNP 42676 211 26 and and CC 42676 211 27 southwestern southwestern JJ 42676 211 28 Asia Asia NNP 42676 211 29 ; ; : 42676 211 30 _ _ NNP 42676 211 31 Zamenis Zamenis NNP 42676 211 32 _ _ NNP 42676 211 33 with with IN 42676 211 34 several several JJ 42676 211 35 species specie NNS 42676 211 36 in in IN 42676 211 37 the the DT 42676 211 38 same same JJ 42676 211 39 region region NN 42676 211 40 and and CC 42676 211 41 in in IN 42676 211 42 North North NNP 42676 211 43 Africa Africa NNP 42676 211 44 , , , 42676 211 45 and and CC 42676 211 46 _ _ NNP 42676 211 47 Haemorrhois Haemorrhois NNP 42676 211 48 _ _ NNP 42676 211 49 , , , 42676 211 50 a a DT 42676 211 51 monotypic monotypic JJ 42676 211 52 genus genus NN 42676 211 53 of of IN 42676 211 54 Spain Spain NNP 42676 211 55 , , , 42676 211 56 North North NNP 42676 211 57 Africa Africa NNP 42676 211 58 and and CC 42676 211 59 several several JJ 42676 211 60 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP 42676 211 61 islands island NNS 42676 211 62 . . . 42676 212 1 Although although IN 42676 212 2 apparently apparently RB 42676 212 3 valid valid JJ 42676 212 4 in in IN 42676 212 5 principle principle NN 42676 212 6 , , , 42676 212 7 this this DT 42676 212 8 arrangement arrangement NN 42676 212 9 has have VBZ 42676 212 10 not not RB 42676 212 11 been be VBN 42676 212 12 generally generally RB 42676 212 13 followed follow VBN 42676 212 14 . . . 42676 213 1 Exclusive exclusive JJ 42676 213 2 of of IN 42676 213 3 those those DT 42676 213 4 species specie NNS 42676 213 5 groups group NNS 42676 213 6 whose whose WP$ 42676 213 7 assignment assignment NN 42676 213 8 to to IN 42676 213 9 the the DT 42676 213 10 genus genus NNP 42676 213 11 _ _ NNP 42676 213 12 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 213 13 _ _ NNP 42676 213 14 are be VBP 42676 213 15 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 213 16 questionable questionable JJ 42676 213 17 , , , 42676 213 18 the the DT 42676 213 19 remaining remain VBG 42676 213 20 species specie NNS 42676 213 21 in in IN 42676 213 22 the the DT 42676 213 23 genus genus NNS 42676 213 24 are be VBP 42676 213 25 : : : 42676 213 26 _ _ NNP 42676 213 27 C. C. NNP 42676 214 1 constrictor constrictor NNP 42676 214 2 _ _ NNP 42676 214 3 occurring occur VBG 42676 214 4 throughout throughout IN 42676 214 5 most most JJS 42676 214 6 of of IN 42676 214 7 the the DT 42676 214 8 United United NNP 42676 214 9 States States NNP 42676 214 10 and and CC 42676 214 11 south south RB 42676 214 12 along along IN 42676 214 13 a a DT 42676 214 14 narrow narrow JJ 42676 214 15 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 42676 214 16 coastal coastal JJ 42676 214 17 strip strip NN 42676 214 18 of of IN 42676 214 19 Mexico Mexico NNP 42676 214 20 to to IN 42676 214 21 Guatemala Guatemala NNP 42676 214 22 ; ; : 42676 214 23 _ _ NNP 42676 214 24 C. C. NNP 42676 215 1 oaxacae oaxacae NNP 42676 215 2 _ _ NNP 42676 215 3 of of IN 42676 215 4 southern southern JJ 42676 215 5 Mexico Mexico NNP 42676 215 6 ; ; : 42676 215 7 and and CC 42676 215 8 _ _ NNP 42676 215 9 C. C. NNP 42676 216 1 spinalis spinalis NNP 42676 216 2 _ _ NNP 42676 216 3 of of IN 42676 216 4 northern northern JJ 42676 216 5 China China NNP 42676 216 6 . . . 42676 217 1 _ _ NNP 42676 217 2 C. C. NNP 42676 218 1 oaxacae oaxacae NNP 42676 218 2 _ _ NNP 42676 218 3 is be VBZ 42676 218 4 poorly poorly RB 42676 218 5 known know VBN 42676 218 6 as as IN 42676 218 7 only only RB 42676 218 8 a a DT 42676 218 9 few few JJ 42676 218 10 specimens specimen NNS 42676 218 11 have have VBP 42676 218 12 been be VBN 42676 218 13 collected collect VBN 42676 218 14 , , , 42676 218 15 but but CC 42676 218 16 seemingly seemingly RB 42676 218 17 it -PRON- PRP 42676 218 18 is be VBZ 42676 218 19 a a DT 42676 218 20 near near JJ 42676 218 21 relative relative JJ 42676 218 22 and and CC 42676 218 23 derivative derivative NN 42676 218 24 of of IN 42676 218 25 _ _ NNP 42676 218 26 C. C. NNP 42676 219 1 constrictor constrictor NNP 42676 219 2 _ _ NNP 42676 219 3 , , , 42676 219 4 especially especially RB 42676 219 5 of of IN 42676 219 6 that that DT 42676 219 7 species specie NNS 42676 219 8 ' ' POS 42676 219 9 southernmost southernmost JJS 42676 219 10 population population NN 42676 219 11 . . . 42676 220 1 _ _ NNP 42676 220 2 C. C. NNP 42676 221 1 spinalis spinalis NNP 42676 221 2 _ _ NNP 42676 221 3 is be VBZ 42676 221 4 much much RB 42676 221 5 more more RBR 42676 221 6 distinct distinct JJ 42676 221 7 , , , 42676 221 8 as as IN 42676 221 9 might may MD 42676 221 10 be be VB 42676 221 11 expected expect VBN 42676 221 12 from from IN 42676 221 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 221 14 geographical geographical JJ 42676 221 15 remoteness remoteness NN 42676 221 16 . . . 42676 222 1 It -PRON- PRP 42676 222 2 is be VBZ 42676 222 3 a a DT 42676 222 4 slender slender NN 42676 222 5 , , , 42676 222 6 active active JJ 42676 222 7 snake snake NN 42676 222 8 , , , 42676 222 9 of of IN 42676 222 10 olive olive JJ 42676 222 11 coloration coloration NN 42676 222 12 dorsally dorsally RB 42676 222 13 with with IN 42676 222 14 17 17 CD 42676 222 15 scale scale NN 42676 222 16 rows row NNS 42676 222 17 and and CC 42676 222 18 a a DT 42676 222 19 bright bright JJ 42676 222 20 yellow yellow JJ 42676 222 21 , , , 42676 222 22 black black JJ 42676 222 23 - - HYPH 42676 222 24 edged edge VBN 42676 222 25 dorsal dorsal NN 42676 222 26 stripe stripe NN 42676 222 27 and and CC 42676 222 28 yellow yellow JJ 42676 222 29 ventral ventral JJ 42676 222 30 surface surface NN 42676 222 31 . . . 42676 223 1 It -PRON- PRP 42676 223 2 is be VBZ 42676 223 3 relatively relatively RB 42676 223 4 small small JJ 42676 223 5 ( ( -LRB- 42676 223 6 up up IN 42676 223 7 to to TO 42676 223 8 755 755 CD 42676 223 9 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 223 10 snout snout NN 42676 223 11 - - HYPH 42676 223 12 vent vent NN 42676 223 13 length length NN 42676 223 14 ) ) -RRB- 42676 223 15 and and CC 42676 223 16 is be VBZ 42676 223 17 partial partial JJ 42676 223 18 to to IN 42676 223 19 riparian riparian JJ 42676 223 20 habitats habitat NNS 42676 223 21 but but CC 42676 223 22 is be VBZ 42676 223 23 also also RB 42676 223 24 found find VBN 42676 223 25 in in IN 42676 223 26 forests forest NNS 42676 223 27 and and CC 42676 223 28 in in IN 42676 223 29 dry dry JJ 42676 223 30 and and CC 42676 223 31 barren barren JJ 42676 223 32 regions region NNS 42676 223 33 ( ( -LRB- 42676 223 34 Pope Pope NNP 42676 223 35 , , , 42676 223 36 1935:224 1935:224 CD 42676 223 37 - - SYM 42676 223 38 226 226 CD 42676 223 39 ) ) -RRB- 42676 223 40 . . . 42676 224 1 It -PRON- PRP 42676 224 2 is be VBZ 42676 224 3 known know VBN 42676 224 4 to to TO 42676 224 5 feed feed VB 42676 224 6 upon upon IN 42676 224 7 lizards lizard NNS 42676 224 8 . . . 42676 225 1 Range range VB 42676 225 2 The the DT 42676 225 3 common common JJ 42676 225 4 racer racer NN 42676 225 5 has have VBZ 42676 225 6 been be VBN 42676 225 7 recorded record VBN 42676 225 8 in in IN 42676 225 9 each each DT 42676 225 10 of of IN 42676 225 11 the the DT 42676 225 12 48 48 CD 42676 225 13 states state NNS 42676 225 14 of of IN 42676 225 15 the the DT 42676 225 16 mainland mainland NN 42676 225 17 of of IN 42676 225 18 the the DT 42676 225 19 United United NNP 42676 225 20 States States NNP 42676 225 21 , , , 42676 225 22 also also RB 42676 225 23 in in IN 42676 225 24 New New NNP 42676 225 25 Brunswick Brunswick NNP 42676 225 26 , , , 42676 225 27 Nova Nova NNP 42676 225 28 Scotia Scotia NNP 42676 225 29 , , , 42676 225 30 southern southern JJ 42676 225 31 British British NNP 42676 225 32 Columbia Columbia NNP 42676 225 33 , , , 42676 225 34 and and CC 42676 225 35 southward southward RB 42676 225 36 through through IN 42676 225 37 Mexico Mexico NNP 42676 225 38 where where WRB 42676 225 39 it -PRON- PRP 42676 225 40 is be VBZ 42676 225 41 limited limit VBN 42676 225 42 to to IN 42676 225 43 a a DT 42676 225 44 narrow narrow JJ 42676 225 45 strip strip NN 42676 225 46 of of IN 42676 225 47 east east NNP 42676 225 48 coast coast NNP 42676 225 49 lowlands lowland NNS 42676 225 50 but but CC 42676 225 51 extends extend VBZ 42676 225 52 as as RB 42676 225 53 far far RB 42676 225 54 as as IN 42676 225 55 Guatemala Guatemala NNP 42676 225 56 . . . 42676 226 1 _ _ NNP 42676 226 2 C. C. NNP 42676 227 1 c. c. NNP 42676 227 2 constrictor constrictor NNP 42676 227 3 _ _ NNP 42676 227 4 occupies occupy VBZ 42676 227 5 the the DT 42676 227 6 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 227 7 states state NNS 42676 227 8 and and CC 42676 227 9 extends extend VBZ 42676 227 10 south south RB 42676 227 11 into into IN 42676 227 12 the the DT 42676 227 13 Appalachian Appalachian NNP 42676 227 14 and and CC 42676 227 15 Piedmont Piedmont NNP 42676 227 16 . . . 42676 228 1 _ _ NNP 42676 228 2 C. C. NNP 42676 229 1 c. c. NNP 42676 229 2 priapus priapus NNP 42676 229 3 _ _ NNP 42676 229 4 with with IN 42676 229 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 229 6 associated associate VBN 42676 229 7 races race NNS 42676 229 8 _ _ NNP 42676 229 9 paludicola paludicola NNP 42676 229 10 _ _ NNP 42676 229 11 , , , 42676 229 12 _ _ NNP 42676 229 13 helvigularis helvigularis NNP 42676 229 14 _ _ NNP 42676 229 15 , , , 42676 229 16 and and CC 42676 229 17 _ _ NNP 42676 229 18 anthicus anthicus NN 42676 229 19 _ _ NNP 42676 229 20 has have VBZ 42676 229 21 an an DT 42676 229 22 Austroriparian austroriparian JJ 42676 229 23 distribution distribution NN 42676 229 24 , , , 42676 229 25 occupying occupy VBG 42676 229 26 the the DT 42676 229 27 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 42676 229 28 Coastal Coastal NNP 42676 229 29 plain plain NN 42676 229 30 and and CC 42676 229 31 the the DT 42676 229 32 Gulf Gulf NNP 42676 229 33 Region Region NNP 42676 229 34 , , , 42676 229 35 and and CC 42676 229 36 extending extend VBG 42676 229 37 north north RB 42676 229 38 in in IN 42676 229 39 the the DT 42676 229 40 Mississippi Mississippi NNP 42676 229 41 Valley Valley NNP 42676 229 42 to to IN 42676 229 43 southern southern JJ 42676 229 44 Illinois Illinois NNP 42676 229 45 and and CC 42676 229 46 Indiana Indiana NNP 42676 229 47 . . . 42676 230 1 _ _ NNP 42676 230 2 C. C. NNP 42676 231 1 c. c. NNP 42676 231 2 paludicola paludicola NNP 42676 231 3 _ _ NNP 42676 231 4 is be VBZ 42676 231 5 localized localize VBN 42676 231 6 with with IN 42676 231 7 two two CD 42676 231 8 disjunct disjunct JJ 42676 231 9 populations population NNS 42676 231 10 -- -- : 42676 231 11 in in IN 42676 231 12 the the DT 42676 231 13 Everglades Everglades NNP 42676 231 14 and and CC 42676 231 15 on on IN 42676 231 16 Cape Cape NNP 42676 231 17 Canaveral Canaveral NNP 42676 231 18 , , , 42676 231 19 Florida Florida NNP 42676 231 20 . . . 42676 232 1 _ _ NNP 42676 232 2 C. C. NNP 42676 233 1 c. c. NNP 42676 233 2 helvigularis helvigularis NNP 42676 233 3 _ _ NNP 42676 233 4 is be VBZ 42676 233 5 even even RB 42676 233 6 more more RBR 42676 233 7 restricted restricted JJ 42676 233 8 in in IN 42676 233 9 range range NN 42676 233 10 and and CC 42676 233 11 is be VBZ 42676 233 12 known know VBN 42676 233 13 only only RB 42676 233 14 from from IN 42676 233 15 the the DT 42676 233 16 Appalachicola Appalachicola NNP 42676 233 17 region region NN 42676 233 18 of of IN 42676 233 19 the the DT 42676 233 20 Florida Florida NNP 42676 233 21 Panhandle Panhandle NNP 42676 233 22 and and CC 42676 233 23 the the DT 42676 233 24 adjacent adjacent JJ 42676 233 25 corners corner NNS 42676 233 26 of of IN 42676 233 27 Alabama Alabama NNP 42676 233 28 and and CC 42676 233 29 Georgia Georgia NNP 42676 233 30 . . . 42676 234 1 _ _ NNP 42676 234 2 C. C. NNP 42676 235 1 c. c. NNP 42676 235 2 anthicus anthicus NNP 42676 235 3 _ _ NNP 42676 235 4 occupies occupy VBZ 42676 235 5 much much JJ 42676 235 6 of of IN 42676 235 7 central central JJ 42676 235 8 and and CC 42676 235 9 western western JJ 42676 235 10 Louisiana Louisiana NNP 42676 235 11 and and CC 42676 235 12 adjacent adjacent JJ 42676 235 13 Texas Texas NNP 42676 235 14 . . . 42676 236 1 _ _ NNP 42676 236 2 C. C. NNP 42676 237 1 c. c. NNP 42676 237 2 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 237 3 _ _ NNP 42676 237 4 occurs occur VBZ 42676 237 5 throughout throughout IN 42676 237 6 the the DT 42676 237 7 Great Great NNP 42676 237 8 Plains Plains NNPS 42676 237 9 , , , 42676 237 10 east east RB 42676 237 11 in in IN 42676 237 12 the the DT 42676 237 13 " " `` 42676 237 14 Prairie Prairie NNP 42676 237 15 Peninsula Peninsula NNP 42676 237 16 " " '' 42676 237 17 through through IN 42676 237 18 Michigan Michigan NNP 42676 237 19 and and CC 42676 237 20 northern northern JJ 42676 237 21 Ohio Ohio NNP 42676 237 22 and and CC 42676 237 23 west west NNP 42676 237 24 to to IN 42676 237 25 the the DT 42676 237 26 Rocky Rocky NNP 42676 237 27 Mountains Mountains NNPS 42676 237 28 . . . 42676 238 1 _ _ NNP 42676 238 2 C. C. NNP 42676 239 1 c. c. NNP 42676 239 2 stejnegerianus stejnegerianus NNP 42676 239 3 _ _ NNP 42676 239 4 occurs occur VBZ 42676 239 5 from from IN 42676 239 6 Matagorda Matagorda NNP 42676 239 7 Bay Bay NNP 42676 239 8 in in IN 42676 239 9 Texas Texas NNP 42676 239 10 southward southward VBP 42676 239 11 through through IN 42676 239 12 eastern eastern JJ 42676 239 13 Mexico Mexico NNP 42676 239 14 , , , 42676 239 15 with with IN 42676 239 16 a a DT 42676 239 17 seemingly seemingly RB 42676 239 18 isolated isolate VBN 42676 239 19 population population NN 42676 239 20 in in IN 42676 239 21 the the DT 42676 239 22 Sierra Sierra NNP 42676 239 23 del del NNP 42676 239 24 Carmen Carmen NNP 42676 239 25 region region NN 42676 239 26 of of IN 42676 239 27 northern northern JJ 42676 239 28 Coahulia Coahulia NNP 42676 239 29 . . . 42676 240 1 _ _ NNP 42676 240 2 C. C. NNP 42676 241 1 c. c. NNP 42676 241 2 mormon mormon NNP 42676 241 3 _ _ NNP 42676 241 4 occurs occur VBZ 42676 241 5 in in IN 42676 241 6 the the DT 42676 241 7 Pacific Pacific NNP 42676 241 8 Coast Coast NNP 42676 241 9 states state NNS 42676 241 10 and and CC 42676 241 11 Great Great NNP 42676 241 12 Basin Basin NNP 42676 241 13 . . . 42676 242 1 Actually actually RB 42676 242 2 , , , 42676 242 3 the the DT 42676 242 4 range range NN 42676 242 5 limits limit NNS 42676 242 6 and and CC 42676 242 7 the the DT 42676 242 8 continuity continuity NN 42676 242 9 of of IN 42676 242 10 distribution distribution NN 42676 242 11 within within IN 42676 242 12 the the DT 42676 242 13 area area NN 42676 242 14 outlined outline VBN 42676 242 15 are be VBP 42676 242 16 still still RB 42676 242 17 poorly poorly RB 42676 242 18 known know VBN 42676 242 19 . . . 42676 243 1 The the DT 42676 243 2 species specie NNS 42676 243 3 has have VBZ 42676 243 4 not not RB 42676 243 5 been be VBN 42676 243 6 recorded record VBN 42676 243 7 from from IN 42676 243 8 the the DT 42676 243 9 northern northern JJ 42676 243 10 parts part NNS 42676 243 11 of of IN 42676 243 12 Maine Maine NNP 42676 243 13 , , , 42676 243 14 Vermont Vermont NNP 42676 243 15 , , , 42676 243 16 New New NNP 42676 243 17 Hampshire Hampshire NNP 42676 243 18 , , , 42676 243 19 Michigan Michigan NNP 42676 243 20 , , , 42676 243 21 Wisconsin Wisconsin NNP 42676 243 22 , , , 42676 243 23 or or CC 42676 243 24 Minnesota Minnesota NNP 42676 243 25 , , , 42676 243 26 nor nor CC 42676 243 27 from from IN 42676 243 28 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 243 29 New New NNP 42676 243 30 York York NNP 42676 243 31 . . . 42676 244 1 It -PRON- PRP 42676 244 2 is be VBZ 42676 244 3 generally generally RB 42676 244 4 absent absent JJ 42676 244 5 from from IN 42676 244 6 southwestern southwestern JJ 42676 244 7 desert desert NN 42676 244 8 areas area NNS 42676 244 9 . . . 42676 245 1 Records record NNS 42676 245 2 are be VBP 42676 245 3 particularly particularly RB 42676 245 4 scarce scarce JJ 42676 245 5 and and CC 42676 245 6 scattered scatter VBN 42676 245 7 in in IN 42676 245 8 the the DT 42676 245 9 Rocky Rocky NNP 42676 245 10 Mountain Mountain NNP 42676 245 11 states state NNS 42676 245 12 , , , 42676 245 13 suggesting suggest VBG 42676 245 14 that that IN 42676 245 15 the the DT 42676 245 16 distribution distribution NN 42676 245 17 in in IN 42676 245 18 this this DT 42676 245 19 area area NN 42676 245 20 may may MD 42676 245 21 be be VB 42676 245 22 discontinuous discontinuous JJ 42676 245 23 . . . 42676 246 1 In in IN 42676 246 2 a a DT 42676 246 3 large large JJ 42676 246 4 area area NN 42676 246 5 comprising comprise VBG 42676 246 6 all all DT 42676 246 7 of of IN 42676 246 8 New New NNP 42676 246 9 Mexico Mexico NNP 42676 246 10 and and CC 42676 246 11 Arizona Arizona NNP 42676 246 12 , , , 42676 246 13 the the DT 42676 246 14 western western JJ 42676 246 15 half half NN 42676 246 16 of of IN 42676 246 17 Colorado Colorado NNP 42676 246 18 , , , 42676 246 19 and and CC 42676 246 20 the the DT 42676 246 21 southern southern JJ 42676 246 22 halves half NNS 42676 246 23 of of IN 42676 246 24 Utah Utah NNP 42676 246 25 and and CC 42676 246 26 Nevada Nevada NNP 42676 246 27 , , , 42676 246 28 records record NNS 42676 246 29 are be VBP 42676 246 30 so so RB 42676 246 31 scarce scarce JJ 42676 246 32 as as IN 42676 246 33 to to TO 42676 246 34 indicate indicate VB 42676 246 35 that that IN 42676 246 36 the the DT 42676 246 37 species species NN 42676 246 38 is be VBZ 42676 246 39 there there EX 42676 246 40 represented represent VBN 42676 246 41 by by IN 42676 246 42 only only RB 42676 246 43 a a DT 42676 246 44 few few JJ 42676 246 45 well well RB 42676 246 46 isolated isolate VBN 42676 246 47 relict relict JJ 42676 246 48 colonies colony NNS 42676 246 49 . . . 42676 247 1 The the DT 42676 247 2 type type NN 42676 247 3 locality locality NN 42676 247 4 of of IN 42676 247 5 _ _ NNP 42676 247 6 mormon mormon NNP 42676 247 7 _ _ NNP 42676 247 8 is be VBZ 42676 247 9 " " `` 42676 247 10 Valley Valley NNP 42676 247 11 of of IN 42676 247 12 the the DT 42676 247 13 Great Great NNP 42676 247 14 Salt Salt NNP 42676 247 15 Lake Lake NNP 42676 247 16 , , , 42676 247 17 " " '' 42676 247 18 and and CC 42676 247 19 there there EX 42676 247 20 are be VBP 42676 247 21 numerous numerous JJ 42676 247 22 records record NNS 42676 247 23 from from IN 42676 247 24 the the DT 42676 247 25 northern northern JJ 42676 247 26 part part NN 42676 247 27 of of IN 42676 247 28 Utah Utah NNP 42676 247 29 east east NN 42676 247 30 of of IN 42676 247 31 Great Great NNP 42676 247 32 Salt Salt NNP 42676 247 33 Lake Lake NNP 42676 247 34 ( ( -LRB- 42676 247 35 Woodbury Woodbury NNP 42676 247 36 , , , 42676 247 37 1931:75 1931:75 CD 42676 247 38 ) ) -RRB- 42676 247 39 , , , 42676 247 40 but but CC 42676 247 41 a a DT 42676 247 42 record record NN 42676 247 43 from from IN 42676 247 44 Moab Moab NNP 42676 247 45 is be VBZ 42676 247 46 the the DT 42676 247 47 only only JJ 42676 247 48 one one CD 42676 247 49 known know VBN 42676 247 50 to to IN 42676 247 51 me -PRON- PRP 42676 247 52 from from IN 42676 247 53 the the DT 42676 247 54 southern southern JJ 42676 247 55 half half NN 42676 247 56 of of IN 42676 247 57 the the DT 42676 247 58 state state NN 42676 247 59 . . . 42676 248 1 The the DT 42676 248 2 only only JJ 42676 248 3 records record NNS 42676 248 4 from from IN 42676 248 5 western western JJ 42676 248 6 Colorado Colorado NNP 42676 248 7 are be VBP 42676 248 8 from from IN 42676 248 9 three three CD 42676 248 10 miles mile NNS 42676 248 11 east east RB 42676 248 12 of of IN 42676 248 13 Fruita Fruita NNP 42676 248 14 and and CC 42676 248 15 two two CD 42676 248 16 miles mile NNS 42676 248 17 west west RB 42676 248 18 of of IN 42676 248 19 Grand Grand NNP 42676 248 20 Junction Junction NNP 42676 248 21 , , , 42676 248 22 Mesa Mesa NNP 42676 248 23 County County NNP 42676 248 24 ( ( -LRB- 42676 248 25 Maslin Maslin NNP 42676 248 26 , , , 42676 248 27 1959:56 1959:56 CD 42676 248 28 ) ) -RRB- 42676 248 29 . . . 42676 249 1 Apparently apparently RB 42676 249 2 the the DT 42676 249 3 only only JJ 42676 249 4 valid valid JJ 42676 249 5 record record NN 42676 249 6 from from IN 42676 249 7 Arizona Arizona NNP 42676 249 8 is be VBZ 42676 249 9 that that DT 42676 249 10 of of IN 42676 249 11 Shannon Shannon NNP 42676 249 12 ( ( -LRB- 42676 249 13 1950:59 1950:59 CD 42676 249 14 ) ) -RRB- 42676 249 15 from from IN 42676 249 16 Eagar Eagar NNP 42676 249 17 , , , 42676 249 18 Apache Apache NNP 42676 249 19 County County NNP 42676 249 20 , , , 42676 249 21 in in IN 42676 249 22 the the DT 42676 249 23 east east JJ 42676 249 24 - - HYPH 42676 249 25 central central JJ 42676 249 26 part part NN 42676 249 27 . . . 42676 250 1 Shannon Shannon NNP 42676 250 2 also also RB 42676 250 3 recorded record VBD 42676 250 4 the the DT 42676 250 5 racer racer NN 42676 250 6 from from IN 42676 250 7 Boulder Boulder NNP 42676 250 8 Dam Dam NNP 42676 250 9 in in IN 42676 250 10 extreme extreme JJ 42676 250 11 southern southern JJ 42676 250 12 Nevada Nevada NNP 42676 250 13 . . . 42676 251 1 Brattstrom Brattstrom NNP 42676 251 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 251 3 1955:152 1955:152 CD 42676 251 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 251 5 has have VBZ 42676 251 6 recorded record VBN 42676 251 7 the the DT 42676 251 8 species specie NNS 42676 251 9 from from IN 42676 251 10 the the DT 42676 251 11 lower low JJR 42676 251 12 Pleistocene Pleistocene NNP 42676 251 13 of of IN 42676 251 14 southeastern southeastern JJ 42676 251 15 Arizona Arizona NNP 42676 251 16 ( ( -LRB- 42676 251 17 Curtis Curtis NNP 42676 251 18 Ranch Ranch NNP 42676 251 19 ) ) -RRB- 42676 251 20 , , , 42676 251 21 bearing bear VBG 42676 251 22 out out RP 42676 251 23 the the DT 42676 251 24 idea idea NN 42676 251 25 that that IN 42676 251 26 the the DT 42676 251 27 racer racer NN 42676 251 28 has have VBZ 42676 251 29 partly partly RB 42676 251 30 withdrawn withdraw VBN 42676 251 31 from from IN 42676 251 32 a a DT 42676 251 33 range range NN 42676 251 34 formerly formerly RB 42676 251 35 occupied occupy VBN 42676 251 36 in in IN 42676 251 37 the the DT 42676 251 38 Southwest Southwest NNP 42676 251 39 at at IN 42676 251 40 a a DT 42676 251 41 time time NN 42676 251 42 when when WRB 42676 251 43 cooler cooler NN 42676 251 44 and and CC 42676 251 45 moister moister NNP 42676 251 46 climate climate NN 42676 251 47 prevailed prevail VBD 42676 251 48 . . . 42676 252 1 Other other JJ 42676 252 2 fossil fossil NN 42676 252 3 occurrences occurrence NNS 42676 252 4 are be VBP 42676 252 5 of of IN 42676 252 6 late late JJ 42676 252 7 Pleistocene Pleistocene NNP 42676 252 8 age age NN 42676 252 9 -- -- : 42676 252 10 Vero Vero NNP 42676 252 11 Beach Beach NNP 42676 252 12 and and CC 42676 252 13 Seminole Seminole NNP 42676 252 14 , , , 42676 252 15 Florida Florida NNP 42676 252 16 ( ( -LRB- 42676 252 17 Brattstrom Brattstrom NNP 42676 252 18 , , , 42676 252 19 1953a:245 1953a:245 CD 42676 252 20 ) ) -RRB- 42676 252 21 and and CC 42676 252 22 , , , 42676 252 23 doubtfully doubtfully RB 42676 252 24 , , , 42676 252 25 Rancho Rancho NNP 42676 252 26 LaBrea LaBrea NNP 42676 252 27 , , , 42676 252 28 California California NNP 42676 252 29 ( ( -LRB- 42676 252 30 Brattstrom Brattstrom NNP 42676 252 31 , , , 42676 252 32 1953b:376 1953b:376 CD 42676 252 33 ) ) -RRB- 42676 252 34 . . . 42676 253 1 The the DT 42676 253 2 range range NN 42676 253 3 of of IN 42676 253 4 _ _ NNP 42676 253 5 mormon mormon NNP 42676 253 6 _ _ NNP 42676 253 7 has have VBZ 42676 253 8 been be VBN 42676 253 9 mapped map VBN 42676 253 10 ( ( -LRB- 42676 253 11 Wright Wright NNP 42676 253 12 and and CC 42676 253 13 Wright Wright NNP 42676 253 14 , , , 42676 253 15 1949:134 1949:134 CD 42676 253 16 ) ) -RRB- 42676 253 17 as as IN 42676 253 18 extending extend VBG 42676 253 19 east east RB 42676 253 20 to to IN 42676 253 21 south south JJ 42676 253 22 - - HYPH 42676 253 23 central central JJ 42676 253 24 Montana Montana NNP 42676 253 25 on on IN 42676 253 26 the the DT 42676 253 27 basis basis NN 42676 253 28 of of IN 42676 253 29 one one CD 42676 253 30 specimen speciman NNS 42676 253 31 allocated allocate VBN 42676 253 32 on on IN 42676 253 33 the the DT 42676 253 34 basis basis NN 42676 253 35 of of IN 42676 253 36 two two CD 42676 253 37 characters character NNS 42676 253 38 . . . 42676 254 1 Otherwise otherwise RB 42676 254 2 the the DT 42676 254 3 range range NN 42676 254 4 of of IN 42676 254 5 _ _ NNP 42676 254 6 mormon mormon NNP 42676 254 7 _ _ NNP 42676 254 8 seems seem VBZ 42676 254 9 to to TO 42676 254 10 be be VB 42676 254 11 entirely entirely RB 42676 254 12 west west NN 42676 254 13 of of IN 42676 254 14 the the DT 42676 254 15 Continental Continental NNP 42676 254 16 Divide Divide NNP 42676 254 17 , , , 42676 254 18 well well RB 42676 254 19 separated separate VBN 42676 254 20 from from IN 42676 254 21 that that DT 42676 254 22 of of IN 42676 254 23 _ _ NNP 42676 254 24 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 254 25 _ _ NNP 42676 254 26 by by IN 42676 254 27 desert desert NN 42676 254 28 and and CC 42676 254 29 mountain mountain NN 42676 254 30 barriers barrier NNS 42676 254 31 . . . 42676 255 1 The the DT 42676 255 2 conspecificity conspecificity NN 42676 255 3 of of IN 42676 255 4 _ _ NNP 42676 255 5 mormon mormon NNP 42676 255 6 _ _ NNP 42676 255 7 with with IN 42676 255 8 the the DT 42676 255 9 other other JJ 42676 255 10 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 255 11 needs need VBZ 42676 255 12 to to TO 42676 255 13 be be VB 42676 255 14 more more RBR 42676 255 15 thoroughly thoroughly RB 42676 255 16 investigated investigate VBN 42676 255 17 , , , 42676 255 18 and and CC 42676 255 19 geographic geographic JJ 42676 255 20 variation variation NN 42676 255 21 within within IN 42676 255 22 _ _ NNP 42676 255 23 mormon mormon NNP 42676 255 24 _ _ NNP 42676 255 25 also also RB 42676 255 26 merits merit VBZ 42676 255 27 study study NN 42676 255 28 . . . 42676 256 1 Geographic Geographic NNP 42676 256 2 Variation Variation NNP 42676 256 3 The the DT 42676 256 4 common common JJ 42676 256 5 racer racer NN 42676 256 6 and and CC 42676 256 7 the the DT 42676 256 8 several several JJ 42676 256 9 species specie NNS 42676 256 10 of of IN 42676 256 11 whip whip NN 42676 256 12 snakes snake NNS 42676 256 13 ( ( -LRB- 42676 256 14 _ _ NNP 42676 256 15 Masticophis Masticophis NNP 42676 256 16 _ _ NNP 42676 256 17 ) ) -RRB- 42676 256 18 were be VBD 42676 256 19 revised revise VBN 42676 256 20 by by IN 42676 256 21 Ortenburger Ortenburger NNP 42676 256 22 ( ( -LRB- 42676 256 23 1928 1928 CD 42676 256 24 ) ) -RRB- 42676 256 25 . . . 42676 257 1 More more RBR 42676 257 2 recently recently RB 42676 257 3 with with IN 42676 257 4 much much RB 42676 257 5 larger large JJR 42676 257 6 series series NN 42676 257 7 of of IN 42676 257 8 specimens specimen NNS 42676 257 9 , , , 42676 257 10 Auffenberg Auffenberg NNP 42676 257 11 ( ( -LRB- 42676 257 12 1955 1955 CD 42676 257 13 ) ) -RRB- 42676 257 14 again again RB 42676 257 15 revised revise VBD 42676 257 16 the the DT 42676 257 17 classification classification NN 42676 257 18 of of IN 42676 257 19 _ _ NNP 42676 257 20 C. C. NNP 42676 258 1 constrictor constrictor NNP 42676 258 2 _ _ NNP 42676 258 3 , , , 42676 258 4 but but CC 42676 258 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 258 6 study study NN 42676 258 7 was be VBD 42676 258 8 concentrated concentrate VBN 42676 258 9 in in IN 42676 258 10 Florida Florida NNP 42676 258 11 and and CC 42676 258 12 neighboring neighbor VBG 42676 258 13 southeastern southeastern JJ 42676 258 14 states state NNS 42676 258 15 with with IN 42676 258 16 relatively relatively RB 42676 258 17 little little JJ 42676 258 18 attention attention NN 42676 258 19 devoted devote VBN 42676 258 20 to to IN 42676 258 21 populations population NNS 42676 258 22 of of IN 42676 258 23 the the DT 42676 258 24 western western JJ 42676 258 25 and and CC 42676 258 26 central central JJ 42676 258 27 United United NNP 42676 258 28 States States NNP 42676 258 29 . . . 42676 259 1 As as IN 42676 259 2 the the DT 42676 259 3 species species NN 42676 259 4 occurs occur VBZ 42676 259 5 throughout throughout IN 42676 259 6 most most JJS 42676 259 7 of of IN 42676 259 8 the the DT 42676 259 9 United United NNP 42676 259 10 States States NNP 42676 259 11 and and CC 42676 259 12 south south RB 42676 259 13 through through IN 42676 259 14 the the DT 42676 259 15 coastal coastal JJ 42676 259 16 lowlands lowland NNS 42676 259 17 of of IN 42676 259 18 eastern eastern JJ 42676 259 19 Mexico Mexico NNP 42676 259 20 to to IN 42676 259 21 Guatemala Guatemala NNP 42676 259 22 , , , 42676 259 23 it -PRON- PRP 42676 259 24 is be VBZ 42676 259 25 found find VBN 42676 259 26 over over IN 42676 259 27 a a DT 42676 259 28 wide wide JJ 42676 259 29 range range NN 42676 259 30 of of IN 42676 259 31 environmental environmental JJ 42676 259 32 conditions condition NNS 42676 259 33 . . . 42676 260 1 Various various JJ 42676 260 2 characters character NNS 42676 260 3 are be VBP 42676 260 4 subject subject JJ 42676 260 5 to to IN 42676 260 6 geographic geographic JJ 42676 260 7 variation variation NN 42676 260 8 , , , 42676 260 9 and and CC 42676 260 10 some some DT 42676 260 11 of of IN 42676 260 12 them -PRON- PRP 42676 260 13 follow follow VBP 42676 260 14 clines cline NNS 42676 260 15 that that WDT 42676 260 16 are be VBP 42676 260 17 maintained maintain VBN 42676 260 18 over over IN 42676 260 19 extensive extensive JJ 42676 260 20 areas area NNS 42676 260 21 . . . 42676 261 1 Such such JJ 42676 261 2 characters character NNS 42676 261 3 as as IN 42676 261 4 the the DT 42676 261 5 number number NN 42676 261 6 of of IN 42676 261 7 hemipenial hemipenial JJ 42676 261 8 spines spine NNS 42676 261 9 , , , 42676 261 10 and and CC 42676 261 11 the the DT 42676 261 12 enlargement enlargement NN 42676 261 13 of of IN 42676 261 14 one one CD 42676 261 15 or or CC 42676 261 16 more more JJR 42676 261 17 basal basal JJ 42676 261 18 spines spine NNS 42676 261 19 into into IN 42676 261 20 hooks hook NNS 42676 261 21 , , , 42676 261 22 the the DT 42676 261 23 shape shape NN 42676 261 24 of of IN 42676 261 25 the the DT 42676 261 26 premaxillary premaxillary NNP 42676 261 27 bone bone NN 42676 261 28 , , , 42676 261 29 the the DT 42676 261 30 number number NN 42676 261 31 of of IN 42676 261 32 maxillary maxillary JJ 42676 261 33 teeth tooth NNS 42676 261 34 , , , 42676 261 35 the the DT 42676 261 36 numbers number NNS 42676 261 37 of of IN 42676 261 38 ventrals ventral NNS 42676 261 39 and and CC 42676 261 40 caudals caudal NNS 42676 261 41 , , , 42676 261 42 color color NN 42676 261 43 of of IN 42676 261 44 eye eye NN 42676 261 45 , , , 42676 261 46 number number NN 42676 261 47 of of IN 42676 261 48 dorsal dorsal NN 42676 261 49 saddle saddle NN 42676 261 50 - - HYPH 42676 261 51 marks mark NNS 42676 261 52 and and CC 42676 261 53 of of IN 42676 261 54 ventral ventral JJ 42676 261 55 spots spot NNS 42676 261 56 in in IN 42676 261 57 juveniles juvenile NNS 42676 261 58 , , , 42676 261 59 and and CC 42676 261 60 ratios ratio NNS 42676 261 61 of of IN 42676 261 62 body body NN 42676 261 63 proportions proportion NNS 42676 261 64 including include VBG 42676 261 65 tail tail NN 42676 261 66 length length NN 42676 261 67 to to TO 42676 261 68 total total JJ 42676 261 69 length length NN 42676 261 70 have have VBP 42676 261 71 been be VBN 42676 261 72 used use VBN 42676 261 73 to to TO 42676 261 74 characterize characterize VB 42676 261 75 the the DT 42676 261 76 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 261 77 . . . 42676 262 1 Also also RB 42676 262 2 important important JJ 42676 262 3 is be VBZ 42676 262 4 the the DT 42676 262 5 shade shade NN 42676 262 6 of of IN 42676 262 7 coloration coloration NN 42676 262 8 of of IN 42676 262 9 adults adult NNS 42676 262 10 . . . 42676 263 1 The the DT 42676 263 2 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 263 3 _ _ NNP 42676 263 4 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 263 5 _ _ NNP 42676 263 6 , , , 42676 263 7 _ _ NNP 42676 263 8 priapus priapus NNP 42676 263 9 _ _ NNP 42676 263 10 and and CC 42676 263 11 _ _ NNP 42676 263 12 helvigularis helvigularis NNP 42676 263 13 _ _ NNP 42676 263 14 that that WDT 42676 263 15 are be VBP 42676 263 16 characteristic characteristic JJ 42676 263 17 of of IN 42676 263 18 forested forested JJ 42676 263 19 habitats habitat NNS 42676 263 20 in in IN 42676 263 21 the the DT 42676 263 22 eastern eastern JJ 42676 263 23 United United NNP 42676 263 24 States States NNP 42676 263 25 are be VBP 42676 263 26 black black JJ 42676 263 27 dorsally dorsally RB 42676 263 28 and and CC 42676 263 29 have have VBP 42676 263 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 263 31 ventral ventral JJ 42676 263 32 surfaces surface NNS 42676 263 33 suffused suffuse VBN 42676 263 34 to to IN 42676 263 35 a a DT 42676 263 36 large large JJ 42676 263 37 extent extent NN 42676 263 38 with with IN 42676 263 39 dark dark JJ 42676 263 40 or or CC 42676 263 41 dusky dusky JJ 42676 263 42 coloring coloring NN 42676 263 43 . . . 42676 264 1 Farther farther RB 42676 264 2 westward westward RB 42676 264 3 the the DT 42676 264 4 ground ground NN 42676 264 5 color color NN 42676 264 6 becomes become VBZ 42676 264 7 progressively progressively RB 42676 264 8 paler paler NN 42676 264 9 , , , 42676 264 10 greenish greenish NN 42676 264 11 , , , 42676 264 12 grayish grayish NN 42676 264 13 or or CC 42676 264 14 light light NN 42676 264 15 brown brown NNP 42676 264 16 , , , 42676 264 17 and and CC 42676 264 18 the the DT 42676 264 19 ventral ventral JJ 42676 264 20 surface surface NN 42676 264 21 is be VBZ 42676 264 22 yellow yellow JJ 42676 264 23 ( ( -LRB- 42676 264 24 white white JJ 42676 264 25 on on IN 42676 264 26 the the DT 42676 264 27 throat throat NN 42676 264 28 and and CC 42676 264 29 neck neck NN 42676 264 30 ) ) -RRB- 42676 264 31 . . . 42676 265 1 The the DT 42676 265 2 same same JJ 42676 265 3 tendency tendency NN 42676 265 4 appears appear VBZ 42676 265 5 in in IN 42676 265 6 _ _ NNP 42676 265 7 C. C. NNP 42676 266 1 c. c. NNP 42676 266 2 paludicola paludicola NNP 42676 266 3 _ _ NNP 42676 266 4 of of IN 42676 266 5 the the DT 42676 266 6 Everglades Everglades NNP 42676 266 7 . . . 42676 267 1 The the DT 42676 267 2 populations population NNS 42676 267 3 of of IN 42676 267 4 arid arid NNP 42676 267 5 climates climate NNS 42676 267 6 in in IN 42676 267 7 southern southern JJ 42676 267 8 Texas Texas NNP 42676 267 9 and and CC 42676 267 10 in in IN 42676 267 11 the the DT 42676 267 12 far far RB 42676 267 13 western western JJ 42676 267 14 states state NNS 42676 267 15 are be VBP 42676 267 16 relatively relatively RB 42676 267 17 pale pale JJ 42676 267 18 colored color VBN 42676 267 19 . . . 42676 268 1 The the DT 42676 268 2 species specie NNS 42676 268 3 thus thus RB 42676 268 4 conforms conform VBZ 42676 268 5 to to IN 42676 268 6 Gloger Gloger NNP 42676 268 7 's 's POS 42676 268 8 Rule Rule NNP 42676 268 9 in in IN 42676 268 10 changing change VBG 42676 268 11 from from IN 42676 268 12 a a DT 42676 268 13 pallid pallid JJ 42676 268 14 coloration coloration NN 42676 268 15 in in IN 42676 268 16 arid arid NNP 42676 268 17 climates climate VBZ 42676 268 18 to to IN 42676 268 19 a a DT 42676 268 20 dark dark JJ 42676 268 21 pattern pattern NN 42676 268 22 with with IN 42676 268 23 eumelanins eumelanin NNS 42676 268 24 predominating predominate VBG 42676 268 25 in in IN 42676 268 26 a a DT 42676 268 27 humid humid JJ 42676 268 28 climate climate NN 42676 268 29 . . . 42676 269 1 Perhaps perhaps RB 42676 269 2 the the DT 42676 269 3 most most RBS 42676 269 4 important important JJ 42676 269 5 character character NN 42676 269 6 that that WDT 42676 269 7 is be VBZ 42676 269 8 subject subject JJ 42676 269 9 to to IN 42676 269 10 geographic geographic JJ 42676 269 11 variation variation NN 42676 269 12 in in IN 42676 269 13 the the DT 42676 269 14 racer racer NN 42676 269 15 , , , 42676 269 16 and and CC 42676 269 17 certainly certainly RB 42676 269 18 one one CD 42676 269 19 of of IN 42676 269 20 the the DT 42676 269 21 most most RBS 42676 269 22 neglected neglect VBN 42676 269 23 , , , 42676 269 24 is be VBZ 42676 269 25 body body NN 42676 269 26 size size NN 42676 269 27 . . . 42676 270 1 With with IN 42676 270 2 information information NN 42676 270 3 now now RB 42676 270 4 available available JJ 42676 270 5 it -PRON- PRP 42676 270 6 is be VBZ 42676 270 7 not not RB 42676 270 8 possible possible JJ 42676 270 9 to to TO 42676 270 10 compare compare VB 42676 270 11 the the DT 42676 270 12 sizes size NNS 42676 270 13 of of IN 42676 270 14 different different JJ 42676 270 15 populations population NNS 42676 270 16 except except IN 42676 270 17 in in IN 42676 270 18 a a DT 42676 270 19 general general JJ 42676 270 20 way way NN 42676 270 21 . . . 42676 271 1 The the DT 42676 271 2 best good JJS 42676 271 3 sources source NNS 42676 271 4 of of IN 42676 271 5 information information NN 42676 271 6 concerning concern VBG 42676 271 7 size size NN 42676 271 8 in in IN 42676 271 9 several several JJ 42676 271 10 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 271 11 other other JJ 42676 271 12 than than IN 42676 271 13 _ _ NNP 42676 271 14 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 271 15 _ _ NNP 42676 271 16 , , , 42676 271 17 are be VBP 42676 271 18 the the DT 42676 271 19 publications publication NNS 42676 271 20 of of IN 42676 271 21 Auffenberg Auffenberg NNP 42676 271 22 ( ( -LRB- 42676 271 23 1949 1949 CD 42676 271 24 and and CC 42676 271 25 1955 1955 CD 42676 271 26 ) ) -RRB- 42676 271 27 . . . 42676 272 1 Comparison comparison NN 42676 272 2 of of IN 42676 272 3 these these DT 42676 272 4 data datum NNS 42676 272 5 with with IN 42676 272 6 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 272 7 own own JJ 42676 272 8 is be VBZ 42676 272 9 not not RB 42676 272 10 entirely entirely RB 42676 272 11 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 42676 272 12 because because IN 42676 272 13 Auffenberg Auffenberg NNP 42676 272 14 did do VBD 42676 272 15 not not RB 42676 272 16 indicate indicate VB 42676 272 17 clearly clearly RB 42676 272 18 differences difference NNS 42676 272 19 in in IN 42676 272 20 size size NN 42676 272 21 between between IN 42676 272 22 the the DT 42676 272 23 sexes sex NNS 42676 272 24 , , , 42676 272 25 nor nor CC 42676 272 26 indicate indicate VBP 42676 272 27 the the DT 42676 272 28 boundary boundary JJ 42676 272 29 line line NN 42676 272 30 between between IN 42676 272 31 young young JJ 42676 272 32 and and CC 42676 272 33 adults adult NNS 42676 272 34 . . . 42676 273 1 Also also RB 42676 273 2 , , , 42676 273 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 273 4 measurements measurement NNS 42676 273 5 are be VBP 42676 273 6 of of IN 42676 273 7 overall overall JJ 42676 273 8 length length NN 42676 273 9 . . . 42676 274 1 For for IN 42676 274 2 the the DT 42676 274 3 purpose purpose NN 42676 274 4 of of IN 42676 274 5 comparison comparison NN 42676 274 6 I -PRON- PRP 42676 274 7 have have VBP 42676 274 8 subtracted subtract VBN 42676 274 9 22.5 22.5 CD 42676 274 10 per per IN 42676 274 11 cent cent NN 42676 274 12 , , , 42676 274 13 an an DT 42676 274 14 approximation approximation NN 42676 274 15 of of IN 42676 274 16 ratio ratio NN 42676 274 17 of of IN 42676 274 18 average average JJ 42676 274 19 tail tail NN 42676 274 20 length length NN 42676 274 21 , , , 42676 274 22 from from IN 42676 274 23 Auffenberg Auffenberg NNP 42676 274 24 's 's POS 42676 274 25 figures figure NNS 42676 274 26 . . . 42676 275 1 He -PRON- PRP 42676 275 2 stated state VBD 42676 275 3 ( ( -LRB- 42676 275 4 1955:98 1955:98 CD 42676 275 5 ) ) -RRB- 42676 275 6 that that IN 42676 275 7 the the DT 42676 275 8 series series NN 42676 275 9 of of IN 42676 275 10 specimens specimens NNPS 42676 275 11 on on IN 42676 275 12 which which WDT 42676 275 13 measurements measurement NNS 42676 275 14 were be VBD 42676 275 15 based base VBN 42676 275 16 were be VBD 42676 275 17 those those DT 42676 275 18 " " `` 42676 275 19 with with IN 42676 275 20 a a DT 42676 275 21 uniform uniform JJ 42676 275 22 coloration coloration NN 42676 275 23 , , , 42676 275 24 " " '' 42676 275 25 that that DT 42676 275 26 is be VBZ 42676 275 27 to to TO 42676 275 28 say say VB 42676 275 29 they -PRON- PRP 42676 275 30 had have VBD 42676 275 31 lost lose VBN 42676 275 32 the the DT 42676 275 33 juvenal juvenal JJ 42676 275 34 pattern pattern NN 42676 275 35 and and CC 42676 275 36 were be VBD 42676 275 37 probably probably RB 42676 275 38 sexually sexually RB 42676 275 39 mature mature JJ 42676 275 40 . . . 42676 276 1 Whether whether IN 42676 276 2 the the DT 42676 276 3 same same JJ 42676 276 4 statement statement NN 42676 276 5 applied apply VBD 42676 276 6 to to IN 42676 276 7 the the DT 42676 276 8 large large JJ 42676 276 9 series series NN 42676 276 10 of of IN 42676 276 11 _ _ NNP 42676 276 12 stejnegerianus stejnegerianus NN 42676 276 13 _ _ NNP 42676 276 14 in in IN 42676 276 15 the the DT 42676 276 16 same same JJ 42676 276 17 author author NN 42676 276 18 's 's POS 42676 276 19 earlier early JJR 42676 276 20 paper paper NN 42676 276 21 ( ( -LRB- 42676 276 22 1949:55 1949:55 CD 42676 276 23 ) ) -RRB- 42676 276 24 is be VBZ 42676 276 25 doubtful doubtful JJ 42676 276 26 . . . 42676 277 1 _ _ NNP 42676 277 2 C. C. NNP 42676 278 1 c. c. NNP 42676 278 2 constrictor constrictor NNP 42676 278 3 _ _ NNP 42676 278 4 : : : 42676 278 5 34 34 CD 42676 278 6 New New NNP 42676 278 7 York York NNP 42676 278 8 specimens specimen NNS 42676 278 9 averaged average VBD 42676 278 10 806 806 CD 42676 278 11 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 278 12 ( ( -LRB- 42676 278 13 Auffenberg Auffenberg NNP 42676 278 14 , , , 42676 278 15 1955:96 1955:96 CD 42676 278 16 ) ) -RRB- 42676 278 17 . . . 42676 279 1 _ _ NNP 42676 279 2 C. C. NNP 42676 280 1 c. c. NNP 42676 280 2 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 280 3 _ _ NNP 42676 280 4 : : : 42676 280 5 100 100 CD 42676 280 6 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 280 7 specimens specimen NNS 42676 280 8 averaged average VBD 42676 280 9 791 791 CD 42676 280 10 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 280 11 ( ( -LRB- 42676 280 12 males male NNS 42676 280 13 , , , 42676 280 14 746 746 CD 42676 280 15 ; ; : 42676 280 16 females female NNS 42676 280 17 , , , 42676 280 18 836 836 CD 42676 280 19 ) ) -RRB- 42676 280 20 . . . 42676 281 1 _ _ NNP 42676 281 2 C. C. NNP 42676 282 1 c. c. NNP 42676 282 2 priapus priapus NNP 42676 282 3 _ _ NNP 42676 282 4 : : : 42676 282 5 171 171 CD 42676 282 6 Florida Florida NNP 42676 282 7 specimens specimen NNS 42676 282 8 averaged average VBD 42676 282 9 713 713 CD 42676 282 10 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 282 11 ( ( -LRB- 42676 282 12 Auffenberg Auffenberg NNP 42676 282 13 , , , 42676 282 14 1955:96 1955:96 CD 42676 282 15 ) ) -RRB- 42676 282 16 . . . 42676 283 1 _ _ NNP 42676 283 2 C. C. NNP 42676 284 1 c. c. NNP 42676 284 2 stejnegerianus stejnegerianus NNP 42676 284 3 _ _ NNP 42676 284 4 : : : 42676 284 5 291 291 CD 42676 284 6 Texas Texas NNP 42676 284 7 specimens specimen NNS 42676 284 8 averaged average VBD 42676 284 9 664 664 CD 42676 284 10 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 284 11 ( ( -LRB- 42676 284 12 Auffenberg Auffenberg NNP 42676 284 13 , , , 42676 284 14 1949:54 1949:54 CD 42676 284 15 ) ) -RRB- 42676 284 16 . . . 42676 285 1 _ _ NNP 42676 285 2 C. C. NNP 42676 286 1 c. c. NNP 42676 286 2 mormon mormon NNP 42676 286 3 _ _ NNP 42676 286 4 : : : 42676 286 5 94 94 CD 42676 286 6 West West NNP 42676 286 7 Coast Coast NNP 42676 286 8 specimens specimen NNS 42676 286 9 ( ( -LRB- 42676 286 10 Museum Museum NNP 42676 286 11 of of IN 42676 286 12 Vertebrate Vertebrate NNP 42676 286 13 Zoology Zoology NNP 42676 286 14 ) ) -RRB- 42676 286 15 averaged average VBD 42676 286 16 563 563 CD 42676 286 17 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 286 18 ( ( -LRB- 42676 286 19 males male NNS 42676 286 20 515 515 CD 42676 286 21 , , , 42676 286 22 females female VBZ 42676 286 23 600 600 CD 42676 286 24 ) ) -RRB- 42676 286 25 . . . 42676 287 1 _ _ NNP 42676 287 2 C. C. NNP 42676 288 1 c. c. NNP 42676 288 2 anthicus anthicus NNP 42676 288 3 _ _ NNP 42676 288 4 : : : 42676 288 5 35 35 CD 42676 288 6 northern northern JJ 42676 288 7 Louisiana Louisiana NNP 42676 288 8 specimens specimen NNS 42676 288 9 estimated estimate VBN 42676 288 10 to to TO 42676 288 11 average average JJ 42676 288 12 582 582 CD 42676 288 13 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 288 14 ( ( -LRB- 42676 288 15 Clark Clark NNP 42676 288 16 , , , 42676 288 17 1949:249 1949:249 CD 42676 288 18 - - HYPH 42676 288 19 -the -the NN 42676 288 20 author author NN 42676 288 21 did do VBD 42676 288 22 not not RB 42676 288 23 present present VB 42676 288 24 individual individual JJ 42676 288 25 measurements measurement NNS 42676 288 26 , , , 42676 288 27 but but CC 42676 288 28 indicated indicate VBD 42676 288 29 the the DT 42676 288 30 numbers number NNS 42676 288 31 in in IN 42676 288 32 several several JJ 42676 288 33 size size NN 42676 288 34 groups group NNS 42676 288 35 in in IN 42676 288 36 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 288 37 sample sample NN 42676 288 38 ) ) -RRB- 42676 288 39 . . . 42676 289 1 The the DT 42676 289 2 100 100 CD 42676 289 3 _ _ NNP 42676 289 4 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 289 5 _ _ NNP 42676 289 6 in in IN 42676 289 7 the the DT 42676 289 8 above above JJ 42676 289 9 list list NN 42676 289 10 were be VBD 42676 289 11 recorded record VBN 42676 289 12 in in IN 42676 289 13 June June NNP 42676 289 14 , , , 42676 289 15 July July NNP 42676 289 16 and and CC 42676 289 17 August August NNP 42676 289 18 , , , 42676 289 19 a a DT 42676 289 20 season season NN 42676 289 21 when when WRB 42676 289 22 the the DT 42676 289 23 young young JJ 42676 289 24 of of IN 42676 289 25 the the DT 42676 289 26 preceding precede VBG 42676 289 27 year year NN 42676 289 28 are be VBP 42676 289 29 still still RB 42676 289 30 small small JJ 42676 289 31 , , , 42676 289 32 and and CC 42676 289 33 these these DT 42676 289 34 young young JJ 42676 289 35 were be VBD 42676 289 36 not not RB 42676 289 37 included include VBN 42676 289 38 . . . 42676 290 1 In in IN 42676 290 2 a a DT 42676 290 3 fall fall NN 42676 290 4 sample sample NN 42676 290 5 63 63 CD 42676 290 6 males male NNS 42676 290 7 averaged average VBD 42676 290 8 729 729 CD 42676 290 9 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 290 10 and and CC 42676 290 11 65 65 CD 42676 290 12 females female NNS 42676 290 13 averaged average VBD 42676 290 14 886 886 CD 42676 290 15 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 290 16 , , , 42676 290 17 but but CC 42676 290 18 with with IN 42676 290 19 the the DT 42676 290 20 nearly nearly RB 42676 290 21 grown grow VBN 42676 290 22 young young JJ 42676 290 23 ( ( -LRB- 42676 290 24 44 44 CD 42676 290 25 males male NNS 42676 290 26 and and CC 42676 290 27 40 40 CD 42676 290 28 females female NNS 42676 290 29 ) ) -RRB- 42676 290 30 included include VBD 42676 290 31 , , , 42676 290 32 the the DT 42676 290 33 averages average NNS 42676 290 34 were be VBD 42676 290 35 changed change VBN 42676 290 36 to to IN 42676 290 37 651 651 CD 42676 290 38 and and CC 42676 290 39 768 768 CD 42676 290 40 respectively respectively RB 42676 290 41 . . . 42676 291 1 Maximum maximum JJ 42676 291 2 length length NN 42676 291 3 perhaps perhaps RB 42676 291 4 express express VBP 42676 291 5 differences difference NNS 42676 291 6 between between IN 42676 291 7 the the DT 42676 291 8 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 291 9 as as RB 42676 291 10 well well RB 42676 291 11 as as IN 42676 291 12 , , , 42676 291 13 or or CC 42676 291 14 even even RB 42676 291 15 better well JJR 42676 291 16 than than IN 42676 291 17 , , , 42676 291 18 the the DT 42676 291 19 averages average NNS 42676 291 20 listed list VBN 42676 291 21 above above RB 42676 291 22 . . . 42676 292 1 The the DT 42676 292 2 following follow VBG 42676 292 3 figures figure NNS 42676 292 4 indicate indicate VBP 42676 292 5 some some DT 42676 292 6 of of IN 42676 292 7 the the DT 42676 292 8 maximum maximum JJ 42676 292 9 overall overall JJ 42676 292 10 length length NN 42676 292 11 measurements measurement NNS 42676 292 12 in in IN 42676 292 13 inches inch NNS 42676 292 14 that that WDT 42676 292 15 have have VBP 42676 292 16 been be VBN 42676 292 17 published publish VBN 42676 292 18 by by IN 42676 292 19 various various JJ 42676 292 20 authors author NNS 42676 292 21 . . . 42676 293 1 These these DT 42676 293 2 measurements measurement NNS 42676 293 3 pertain pertain VBP 42676 293 4 to to IN 42676 293 5 females female NNS 42676 293 6 unless unless IN 42676 293 7 otherwise otherwise RB 42676 293 8 indicated indicate VBN 42676 293 9 . . . 42676 294 1 _ _ NNP 42676 294 2 C. C. NNP 42676 295 1 c. c. NNP 42676 295 2 constrictor constrictor NNP 42676 295 3 _ _ NNP 42676 295 4 : : : 42676 295 5 74 74 CD 42676 295 6 - - HYPH 42676 295 7 3/4 3/4 CD 42676 295 8 , , , 42676 295 9 74 74 CD 42676 295 10 - - SYM 42676 295 11 1/4 1/4 CD 42676 295 12 , , , 42676 295 13 73 73 CD 42676 295 14 , , , 42676 295 15 65 65 CD 42676 295 16 - - SYM 42676 295 17 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 295 18 ( ( -LRB- 42676 295 19 Auffenberg Auffenberg NNP 42676 295 20 , , , 42676 295 21 1955:96 1955:96 CD 42676 295 22 ) ) -RRB- 42676 295 23 . . . 42676 296 1 _ _ NNP 42676 296 2 C. C. NNP 42676 297 1 c. c. NNP 42676 297 2 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 297 3 _ _ NNP 42676 297 4 : : : 42676 297 5 71 71 CD 42676 297 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 297 7 Pope Pope NNP 42676 297 8 , , , 42676 297 9 1944:172 1944:172 CD 42676 297 10 ) ) -RRB- 42676 297 11 , , , 42676 297 12 72 72 CD 42676 297 13 ( ( -LRB- 42676 297 14 Conant Conant NNP 42676 297 15 , , , 42676 297 16 1958:147 1958:147 CD 42676 297 17 ) ) -RRB- 42676 297 18 . . . 42676 298 1 _ _ NNP 42676 298 2 C. C. NNP 42676 299 1 c. c. NNP 42676 299 2 priapus priapus NNP 42676 299 3 _ _ NNP 42676 299 4 : : : 42676 299 5 52 52 CD 42676 299 6 - - SYM 42676 299 7 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 299 8 ( ( -LRB- 42676 299 9 [ [ -LRB- 42676 299 10 M m NN 42676 299 11 ] ] -RRB- 42676 299 12 ) ) -RRB- 42676 299 13 ( ( -LRB- 42676 299 14 Auffenberg Auffenberg NNP 42676 299 15 , , , 42676 299 16 1955:98 1955:98 CD 42676 299 17 ) ) -RRB- 42676 299 18 . . . 42676 300 1 _ _ NNP 42676 300 2 C. C. NNP 42676 301 1 c. c. NNP 42676 301 2 stejnegerianus stejnegerianus NNP 42676 301 3 _ _ NNP 42676 301 4 : : : 42676 301 5 37 37 CD 42676 301 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 301 7 Auffenberg Auffenberg NNP 42676 301 8 , , , 42676 301 9 1949:54 1949:54 CD 42676 301 10 ) ) -RRB- 42676 301 11 , , , 42676 301 12 40 40 CD 42676 301 13 ( ( -LRB- 42676 301 14 Conant Conant NNP 42676 301 15 , , , 42676 301 16 1958:148 1958:148 CD 42676 301 17 ) ) -RRB- 42676 301 18 . . . 42676 302 1 _ _ NNP 42676 302 2 C. C. NNP 42676 303 1 c. c. NNP 42676 303 2 mormon mormon NNP 42676 303 3 _ _ NNP 42676 303 4 : : : 42676 303 5 51 51 CD 42676 303 6 - - SYM 42676 303 7 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 303 8 ( ( -LRB- 42676 303 9 Museum Museum NNP 42676 303 10 of of IN 42676 303 11 Vertebrate Vertebrate NNP 42676 303 12 Zoology Zoology NNP 42676 303 13 ) ) -RRB- 42676 303 14 . . . 42676 304 1 _ _ NNP 42676 304 2 C. C. NNP 42676 305 1 c. c. NNP 42676 305 2 anthicus anthicus NNP 42676 305 3 _ _ NNP 42676 305 4 : : : 42676 305 5 70 70 CD 42676 305 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 305 7 Conant conant JJ 42676 305 8 , , , 42676 305 9 1958:149 1958:149 CD 42676 305 10 ) ) -RRB- 42676 305 11 . . . 42676 306 1 In in IN 42676 306 2 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 306 3 own own JJ 42676 306 4 study study NN 42676 306 5 , , , 42676 306 6 the the DT 42676 306 7 largest large JJS 42676 306 8 racers racer NNS 42676 306 9 recorded record VBN 42676 306 10 from from IN 42676 306 11 the the DT 42676 306 12 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 306 13 and and CC 42676 306 14 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 306 15 Tract Tract NNP 42676 306 16 had have VBD 42676 306 17 the the DT 42676 306 18 following follow VBG 42676 306 19 overall overall JJ 42676 306 20 lengths length NNS 42676 306 21 : : : 42676 306 22 59 59 CD 42676 306 23 , , , 42676 306 24 57 57 CD 42676 306 25 - - SYM 42676 306 26 1/4 1/4 CD 42676 306 27 , , , 42676 306 28 55 55 CD 42676 306 29 - - SYM 42676 306 30 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 306 31 , , , 42676 306 32 58 58 CD 42676 306 33 [ [ -LRB- 42676 306 34 M m NN 42676 306 35 ] ] -RRB- 42676 306 36 ( ( -LRB- 42676 306 37 projected project VBN 42676 306 38 from from IN 42676 306 39 stub stub NNP 42676 306 40 tail tail NN 42676 306 41 ) ) -RRB- 42676 306 42 . . . 42676 307 1 These these DT 42676 307 2 sets set NNS 42676 307 3 of of IN 42676 307 4 figures figure NNS 42676 307 5 show show VBP 42676 307 6 that that IN 42676 307 7 compared compare VBN 42676 307 8 with with IN 42676 307 9 the the DT 42676 307 10 blue blue JJ 42676 307 11 racer racer NN 42676 307 12 in in IN 42676 307 13 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 307 14 , , , 42676 307 15 with with IN 42676 307 16 which which WDT 42676 307 17 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 307 18 own own JJ 42676 307 19 study study NN 42676 307 20 was be VBD 42676 307 21 concerned concern VBN 42676 307 22 , , , 42676 307 23 the the DT 42676 307 24 black black JJ 42676 307 25 racer racer NN 42676 307 26 of of IN 42676 307 27 the the DT 42676 307 28 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 307 29 states state NNS 42676 307 30 reaches reach VBZ 42676 307 31 a a DT 42676 307 32 larger large JJR 42676 307 33 size size NN 42676 307 34 , , , 42676 307 35 while while IN 42676 307 36 the the DT 42676 307 37 racers racer NNS 42676 307 38 of of IN 42676 307 39 the the DT 42676 307 40 Southeast Southeast NNP 42676 307 41 and and CC 42676 307 42 especially especially RB 42676 307 43 those those DT 42676 307 44 of of IN 42676 307 45 the the DT 42676 307 46 far far JJ 42676 307 47 West West NNP 42676 307 48 and and CC 42676 307 49 of of IN 42676 307 50 southern southern JJ 42676 307 51 Texas Texas NNP 42676 307 52 , , , 42676 307 53 are be VBP 42676 307 54 dwarfed dwarf VBN 42676 307 55 . . . 42676 308 1 These these DT 42676 308 2 size size NN 42676 308 3 differences difference NNS 42676 308 4 are be VBP 42676 308 5 almost almost RB 42676 308 6 certainly certainly RB 42676 308 7 correlated correlate VBN 42676 308 8 with with IN 42676 308 9 behavioral behavioral JJ 42676 308 10 and and CC 42676 308 11 ecological ecological JJ 42676 308 12 differences difference NNS 42676 308 13 among among IN 42676 308 14 the the DT 42676 308 15 snakes snake NNS 42676 308 16 involved involve VBN 42676 308 17 . . . 42676 309 1 Adaptations adaptation NNS 42676 309 2 to to TO 42676 309 3 exploit exploit VB 42676 309 4 certain certain JJ 42676 309 5 types type NNS 42676 309 6 of of IN 42676 309 7 prey prey NN 42676 309 8 and and CC 42676 309 9 to to TO 42676 309 10 utilize utilize VB 42676 309 11 most most RBS 42676 309 12 efficiently efficiently RB 42676 309 13 certain certain JJ 42676 309 14 habitats habitat NNS 42676 309 15 and and CC 42676 309 16 types type NNS 42676 309 17 of of IN 42676 309 18 cover cover NN 42676 309 19 , , , 42676 309 20 have have VBP 42676 309 21 led lead VBN 42676 309 22 to to IN 42676 309 23 divergent divergent JJ 42676 309 24 trends trend NNS 42676 309 25 in in IN 42676 309 26 different different JJ 42676 309 27 parts part NNS 42676 309 28 of of IN 42676 309 29 the the DT 42676 309 30 range range NN 42676 309 31 . . . 42676 310 1 Habitat Habitat NNP 42676 310 2 The the DT 42676 310 3 racer racer NN 42676 310 4 dwells dwell VBZ 42676 310 5 primarily primarily RB 42676 310 6 in in IN 42676 310 7 open open JJ 42676 310 8 situations situation NNS 42676 310 9 , , , 42676 310 10 but but CC 42676 310 11 as as IN 42676 310 12 might may MD 42676 310 13 be be VB 42676 310 14 expected expect VBN 42676 310 15 from from IN 42676 310 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 310 17 extensive extensive JJ 42676 310 18 geographic geographic JJ 42676 310 19 range range NN 42676 310 20 , , , 42676 310 21 bringing bring VBG 42676 310 22 it -PRON- PRP 42676 310 23 under under IN 42676 310 24 the the DT 42676 310 25 influence influence NN 42676 310 26 of of IN 42676 310 27 diverse diverse JJ 42676 310 28 climates climate NNS 42676 310 29 and and CC 42676 310 30 habitats habitat NNS 42676 310 31 , , , 42676 310 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 310 33 populations population NNS 42676 310 34 have have VBP 42676 310 35 diverged diverge VBN 42676 310 36 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 310 37 in in IN 42676 310 38 adaptation adaptation NN 42676 310 39 to to IN 42676 310 40 different different JJ 42676 310 41 environmental environmental JJ 42676 310 42 conditions condition NNS 42676 310 43 . . . 42676 311 1 The the DT 42676 311 2 eastern eastern JJ 42676 311 3 blacksnakes blacksnake NNS 42676 311 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 311 5 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 311 6 _ _ NNP 42676 311 7 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 311 8 _ _ NNP 42676 311 9 and and CC 42676 311 10 _ _ NNP 42676 311 11 priapus priapus NNP 42676 311 12 _ _ NNP 42676 311 13 ) ) -RRB- 42676 311 14 seem seem VBP 42676 311 15 to to TO 42676 311 16 prefer prefer VB 42676 311 17 woodland woodland RB 42676 311 18 and and CC 42676 311 19 forest forest NN 42676 311 20 edge edge NN 42676 311 21 . . . 42676 312 1 In in IN 42676 312 2 central central JJ 42676 312 3 Louisiana Louisiana NNP 42676 312 4 , , , 42676 312 5 _ _ NNP 42676 312 6 anthicus anthicus NN 42676 312 7 _ _ NNP 42676 312 8 occurs occur VBZ 42676 312 9 chiefly chiefly RB 42676 312 10 in in IN 42676 312 11 an an DT 42676 312 12 open open JJ 42676 312 13 type type NN 42676 312 14 of of IN 42676 312 15 woodland woodland NN 42676 312 16 . . . 42676 313 1 The the DT 42676 313 2 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 313 3 _ _ NNP 42676 313 4 stejnegerianus stejnegerianus NN 42676 313 5 _ _ NNP 42676 313 6 is be VBZ 42676 313 7 found find VBN 42676 313 8 chiefly chiefly RB 42676 313 9 in in IN 42676 313 10 brushland brushland NN 42676 313 11 and and CC 42676 313 12 thorn thorn VBN 42676 313 13 forest forest NN 42676 313 14 . . . 42676 314 1 The the DT 42676 314 2 western western JJ 42676 314 3 _ _ NNP 42676 314 4 mormon mormon NNP 42676 314 5 _ _ NNP 42676 314 6 is be VBZ 42676 314 7 found find VBN 42676 314 8 in in IN 42676 314 9 varied varied JJ 42676 314 10 habitats habitat NNS 42676 314 11 , , , 42676 314 12 including include VBG 42676 314 13 moist moist NN 42676 314 14 streamside streamside NN 42676 314 15 meadows meadow NNS 42676 314 16 , , , 42676 314 17 and and CC 42676 314 18 chaparral chaparral JJ 42676 314 19 . . . 42676 315 1 Published publish VBN 42676 315 2 statements statement NNS 42676 315 3 of of IN 42676 315 4 herpetologists herpetologist NNS 42676 315 5 , , , 42676 315 6 based base VBN 42676 315 7 upon upon IN 42676 315 8 studies study NNS 42676 315 9 in in IN 42676 315 10 limited limited JJ 42676 315 11 areas area NNS 42676 315 12 , , , 42676 315 13 are be VBP 42676 315 14 briefly briefly RB 42676 315 15 quoted quote VBN 42676 315 16 below below RB 42676 315 17 to to TO 42676 315 18 show show VB 42676 315 19 the the DT 42676 315 20 trend trend NN 42676 315 21 of of IN 42676 315 22 geographic geographic JJ 42676 315 23 change change NN 42676 315 24 . . . 42676 316 1 _ _ NNP 42676 316 2 C. C. NNP 42676 317 1 c. c. NNP 42676 317 2 constrictor constrictor NNP 42676 317 3 _ _ NNP 42676 317 4 : : : 42676 317 5 This this DT 42676 317 6 snake snake NN 42676 317 7 " " `` 42676 317 8 occurs occur VBZ 42676 317 9 chiefly chiefly RB 42676 317 10 in in IN 42676 317 11 fields field NNS 42676 317 12 " " '' 42676 317 13 ( ( -LRB- 42676 317 14 Atkinson Atkinson NNP 42676 317 15 , , , 42676 317 16 1901:148 1901:148 CD 42676 317 17 ; ; : 42676 317 18 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 42676 317 19 ) ) -RRB- 42676 317 20 ; ; : 42676 317 21 " " `` 42676 317 22 in in IN 42676 317 23 more more RBR 42676 317 24 or or CC 42676 317 25 less less RBR 42676 317 26 wooded wooded JJ 42676 317 27 regions region NNS 42676 317 28 and and CC 42676 317 29 along along IN 42676 317 30 hillsides hillside NNS 42676 317 31 and and CC 42676 317 32 among among IN 42676 317 33 bushes bush NNS 42676 317 34 " " '' 42676 317 35 ( ( -LRB- 42676 317 36 Surface Surface NNP 42676 317 37 , , , 42676 317 38 1906:167 1906:167 CD 42676 317 39 , , , 42676 317 40 in in IN 42676 317 41 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 42676 317 42 ) ) -RRB- 42676 317 43 ; ; : 42676 317 44 " " `` 42676 317 45 abundant abundant JJ 42676 317 46 , , , 42676 317 47 especially especially RB 42676 317 48 in in IN 42676 317 49 wooded wooded JJ 42676 317 50 regions region NNS 42676 317 51 " " '' 42676 317 52 ( ( -LRB- 42676 317 53 Hibbard hibbard NN 42676 317 54 , , , 42676 317 55 1936:28 1936:28 CD 42676 317 56 , , , 42676 317 57 in in IN 42676 317 58 Kentucky Kentucky NNP 42676 317 59 ) ) -RRB- 42676 317 60 ; ; : 42676 317 61 " " `` 42676 317 62 dry dry JJ 42676 317 63 and and CC 42676 317 64 more more RBR 42676 317 65 or or CC 42676 317 66 less less RBR 42676 317 67 open open JJ 42676 317 68 places place NNS 42676 317 69 " " '' 42676 317 70 ( ( -LRB- 42676 317 71 Conant conant JJ 42676 317 72 , , , 42676 317 73 1938:52 1938:52 CD 42676 317 74 , , , 42676 317 75 in in IN 42676 317 76 Ohio Ohio NNP 42676 317 77 ) ) -RRB- 42676 317 78 ; ; : 42676 317 79 " " `` 42676 317 80 old old JJ 42676 317 81 fields field NNS 42676 317 82 and and CC 42676 317 83 areas area NNS 42676 317 84 about about IN 42676 317 85 buildings building NNS 42676 317 86 " " '' 42676 317 87 ( ( -LRB- 42676 317 88 King King NNP 42676 317 89 , , , 42676 317 90 1939:572 1939:572 CD 42676 317 91 , , , 42676 317 92 in in IN 42676 317 93 Tennessee Tennessee NNP 42676 317 94 ) ) -RRB- 42676 317 95 . . . 42676 318 1 _ _ NNP 42676 318 2 C. C. NNP 42676 319 1 c. c. NNP 42676 319 2 priapus priapus NNP 42676 319 3 _ _ NNP 42676 319 4 : : : 42676 319 5 In in IN 42676 319 6 " " `` 42676 319 7 drier dry JJR 42676 319 8 parts part NNS 42676 319 9 of of IN 42676 319 10 the the DT 42676 319 11 [ [ -LRB- 42676 319 12 Okefinokee Okefinokee NNP 42676 319 13 ] ] -RRB- 42676 319 14 swamp swamp NN 42676 319 15 ... ... NFP 42676 319 16 seems seem VBZ 42676 319 17 to to TO 42676 319 18 prefer prefer VB 42676 319 19 blueberries blueberry NNS 42676 319 20 and and CC 42676 319 21 saw see VBD 42676 319 22 palmettos palmetto NNS 42676 319 23 " " '' 42676 319 24 ( ( -LRB- 42676 319 25 Wright Wright NNP 42676 319 26 and and CC 42676 319 27 Bishop Bishop NNP 42676 319 28 , , , 42676 319 29 1915:159 1915:159 CD 42676 319 30 in in IN 42676 319 31 Georgia Georgia NNP 42676 319 32 ) ) -RRB- 42676 319 33 ; ; : 42676 319 34 " " `` 42676 319 35 common common JJ 42676 319 36 in in IN 42676 319 37 grassy grassy JJ 42676 319 38 fields field NNS 42676 319 39 and and CC 42676 319 40 in in IN 42676 319 41 upland upland JJ 42676 319 42 woods wood NNS 42676 319 43 " " '' 42676 319 44 ( ( -LRB- 42676 319 45 Allen Allen NNP 42676 319 46 , , , 42676 319 47 1932:13 1932:13 CD 42676 319 48 , , , 42676 319 49 in in IN 42676 319 50 Mississippi Mississippi NNP 42676 319 51 ) ) -RRB- 42676 319 52 ; ; : 42676 319 53 " " `` 42676 319 54 abundant abundant JJ 42676 319 55 along along IN 42676 319 56 fence fence NN 42676 319 57 rows row VBZ 42676 319 58 ... ... NFP 42676 319 59 in in IN 42676 319 60 dry dry JJ 42676 319 61 pine pine NN 42676 319 62 - - HYPH 42676 319 63 oak oak NN 42676 319 64 forest forest NN 42676 319 65 and and CC 42676 319 66 in in IN 42676 319 67 bottomland bottomland NN 42676 319 68 forest forest NNP 42676 319 69 " " '' 42676 319 70 ( ( -LRB- 42676 319 71 Trowbridge Trowbridge NNP 42676 319 72 , , , 42676 319 73 1937:296 1937:296 CD 42676 319 74 , , , 42676 319 75 in in IN 42676 319 76 Oklahoma Oklahoma NNP 42676 319 77 ) ) -RRB- 42676 319 78 ; ; : 42676 319 79 " " `` 42676 319 80 probably probably RB 42676 319 81 most most RBS 42676 319 82 abundant abundant JJ 42676 319 83 in in IN 42676 319 84 open open JJ 42676 319 85 upland upland JJ 42676 319 86 hammock hammock NN 42676 319 87 or or CC 42676 319 88 in in IN 42676 319 89 old old JJ 42676 319 90 fields field NNS 42676 319 91 ; ; : 42676 319 92 limestone limestone NN 42676 319 93 flatwoods flatwood NNS 42676 319 94 " " '' 42676 319 95 ( ( -LRB- 42676 319 96 Carr Carr NNP 42676 319 97 , , , 42676 319 98 1950:80 1950:80 CD 42676 319 99 , , , 42676 319 100 in in IN 42676 319 101 Florida Florida NNP 42676 319 102 ) ) -RRB- 42676 319 103 ; ; : 42676 319 104 Oak Oak NNP 42676 319 105 and and CC 42676 319 106 oak oak NN 42676 319 107 - - HYPH 42676 319 108 hickory hickory NN 42676 319 109 forest forest NN 42676 319 110 and and CC 42676 319 111 small small JJ 42676 319 112 hill hill NN 42676 319 113 prairies prairie NNS 42676 319 114 in in IN 42676 319 115 southern southern JJ 42676 319 116 Illinois Illinois NNP 42676 319 117 ( ( -LRB- 42676 319 118 Rossman Rossman NNP 42676 319 119 , , , 42676 319 120 1960:219 1960:219 CD 42676 319 121 ) ) -RRB- 42676 319 122 . . . 42676 320 1 _ _ NNP 42676 320 2 C. C. NNP 42676 321 1 c. c. NNP 42676 321 2 paludicola paludicola NNP 42676 321 3 _ _ NNP 42676 321 4 : : : 42676 321 5 In in IN 42676 321 6 " " `` 42676 321 7 all all DT 42676 321 8 parts part NNS 42676 321 9 of of IN 42676 321 10 the the DT 42676 321 11 freshwater freshwater NN 42676 321 12 Everglades Everglades NNP 42676 321 13 , , , 42676 321 14 in in IN 42676 321 15 cabbage cabbage NN 42676 321 16 palm palm NN 42676 321 17 hammocks hammock NNS 42676 321 18 , , , 42676 321 19 in in IN 42676 321 20 salt salt NN 42676 321 21 marshes marsh NNS 42676 321 22 , , , 42676 321 23 and and CC 42676 321 24 in in IN 42676 321 25 mangrove mangrove NN 42676 321 26 swamps swamp NNS 42676 321 27 . . . 42676 322 1 On on IN 42676 322 2 Key Key NNP 42676 322 3 Largo Largo NNP 42676 322 4 ... ... : 42676 322 5 in in IN 42676 322 6 mesophytic mesophytic JJ 42676 322 7 hammock hammock NN 42676 322 8 " " '' 42676 322 9 ( ( -LRB- 42676 322 10 Duellman Duellman NNP 42676 322 11 and and CC 42676 322 12 Schwartz Schwartz NNP 42676 322 13 , , , 42676 322 14 1958:296 1958:296 CD 42676 322 15 , , , 42676 322 16 in in IN 42676 322 17 southern southern JJ 42676 322 18 Florida Florida NNP 42676 322 19 ) ) -RRB- 42676 322 20 . . . 42676 323 1 _ _ NNP 42676 323 2 C. C. NNP 42676 324 1 c. c. NNP 42676 324 2 anthicus anthicus NNP 42676 324 3 _ _ NNP 42676 324 4 : : : 42676 324 5 In in IN 42676 324 6 " " `` 42676 324 7 wooded woode VBN 42676 324 8 areas area NNS 42676 324 9 in in IN 42676 324 10 the the DT 42676 324 11 vicinity vicinity NN 42676 324 12 of of IN 42676 324 13 briar briar NN 42676 324 14 patches patch NNS 42676 324 15 or or CC 42676 324 16 other other JJ 42676 324 17 brushy brushy JJ 42676 324 18 undergrowth undergrowth NN 42676 324 19 " " '' 42676 324 20 ( ( -LRB- 42676 324 21 Clark Clark NNP 42676 324 22 , , , 42676 324 23 1949:249 1949:249 CD 42676 324 24 , , , 42676 324 25 in in IN 42676 324 26 northern northern JJ 42676 324 27 Louisiana Louisiana NNP 42676 324 28 ) ) -RRB- 42676 324 29 ; ; : 42676 324 30 " " `` 42676 324 31 especially especially RB 42676 324 32 grassy grassy JJ 42676 324 33 uplands upland NNS 42676 324 34 " " '' 42676 324 35 ( ( -LRB- 42676 324 36 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 324 37 , , , 42676 324 38 1949:88 1949:88 CD 42676 324 39 , , , 42676 324 40 in in IN 42676 324 41 central central JJ 42676 324 42 Louisiana Louisiana NNP 42676 324 43 ) ) -RRB- 42676 324 44 . . . 42676 325 1 _ _ NNP 42676 325 2 C. C. NNP 42676 326 1 c. c. NNP 42676 326 2 stejnegerianus stejnegerianus NNP 42676 326 3 _ _ NNP 42676 326 4 : : : 42676 326 5 Of of IN 42676 326 6 291 291 CD 42676 326 7 , , , 42676 326 8 94 94 CD 42676 326 9 were be VBD 42676 326 10 in in IN 42676 326 11 scattered scatter VBN 42676 326 12 brush brush NN 42676 326 13 , , , 42676 326 14 92 92 CD 42676 326 15 in in IN 42676 326 16 sparse sparse JJ 42676 326 17 brush brush NN 42676 326 18 , , , 42676 326 19 41 41 CD 42676 326 20 in in IN 42676 326 21 lightly lightly RB 42676 326 22 wooded woode VBN 42676 326 23 areas area NNS 42676 326 24 , , , 42676 326 25 26 26 CD 42676 326 26 in in IN 42676 326 27 grassy grassy JJ 42676 326 28 areas area NNS 42676 326 29 , , , 42676 326 30 24 24 CD 42676 326 31 in in IN 42676 326 32 heavy heavy JJ 42676 326 33 brush brush NN 42676 326 34 , , , 42676 326 35 eight eight CD 42676 326 36 in in IN 42676 326 37 semi semi JJ 42676 326 38 - - JJ 42676 326 39 arid arid JJ 42676 326 40 places place NNS 42676 326 41 and and CC 42676 326 42 six six CD 42676 326 43 in in IN 42676 326 44 heavily heavily RB 42676 326 45 wooded woode VBN 42676 326 46 situations situation NNS 42676 326 47 ( ( -LRB- 42676 326 48 Auffenberg Auffenberg NNP 42676 326 49 , , , 42676 326 50 1949:55 1949:55 CD 42676 326 51 , , , 42676 326 52 in in IN 42676 326 53 southern southern JJ 42676 326 54 Texas Texas NNP 42676 326 55 ) ) -RRB- 42676 326 56 . . . 42676 327 1 _ _ NNP 42676 327 2 C. C. NNP 42676 328 1 c. c. NNP 42676 328 2 mormon mormon NNP 42676 328 3 _ _ NNP 42676 328 4 : : : 42676 328 5 In in IN 42676 328 6 " " `` 42676 328 7 thin thin JJ 42676 328 8 brush brush NN 42676 328 9 skirting skirt VBG 42676 328 10 open open JJ 42676 328 11 prairie prairie NN 42676 328 12 land land NN 42676 328 13 " " '' 42676 328 14 ( ( -LRB- 42676 328 15 Lord Lord NNP 42676 328 16 , , , 42676 328 17 1866:304 1866:304 CD 42676 328 18 , , , 42676 328 19 British British NNP 42676 328 20 Columbia Columbia NNP 42676 328 21 ) ) -RRB- 42676 328 22 ; ; : 42676 328 23 cottonwood cottonwood NN 42676 328 24 - - HYPH 42676 328 25 willow willow NN 42676 328 26 and and CC 42676 328 27 water water NN 42676 328 28 margin margin NN 42676 328 29 habitats habitat NNS 42676 328 30 in in IN 42676 328 31 prairie prairie NN 42676 328 32 ( ( -LRB- 42676 328 33 Dice Dice NNP 42676 328 34 , , , 42676 328 35 1916:310 1916:310 CD 42676 328 36 - - SYM 42676 328 37 312 312 CD 42676 328 38 , , , 42676 328 39 in in IN 42676 328 40 eastern eastern JJ 42676 328 41 Washington Washington NNP 42676 328 42 ) ) -RRB- 42676 328 43 ; ; : 42676 328 44 " " `` 42676 328 45 grass grass NN 42676 328 46 ; ; : 42676 328 47 amid amid IN 42676 328 48 water water NN 42676 328 49 cress cress NN 42676 328 50 ; ; : 42676 328 51 bank bank NN 42676 328 52 of of IN 42676 328 53 small small JJ 42676 328 54 ditch ditch NN 42676 328 55 near near IN 42676 328 56 meadow meadow NNP 42676 328 57 ; ; : 42676 328 58 barley barley NNP 42676 328 59 field field NN 42676 328 60 ; ; : 42676 328 61 sandy sandy JJ 42676 328 62 ground ground NN 42676 328 63 covered cover VBN 42676 328 64 with with IN 42676 328 65 rocks rock NNS 42676 328 66 and and CC 42676 328 67 driftwood driftwood NN 42676 328 68 ; ; : 42676 328 69 among among IN 42676 328 70 sedges sedge NNS 42676 328 71 ; ; : 42676 328 72 in in IN 42676 328 73 sagebrush sagebrush NNP 42676 328 74 ; ; : 42676 328 75 swimming swimming NN 42676 328 76 in in IN 42676 328 77 irrigation irrigation NN 42676 328 78 ditch ditch NN 42676 328 79 " " '' 42676 328 80 ( ( -LRB- 42676 328 81 Grinnell Grinnell NNP 42676 328 82 , , , 42676 328 83 Dixon Dixon NNP 42676 328 84 and and CC 42676 328 85 Linsdale Linsdale NNP 42676 328 86 , , , 42676 328 87 1930:149 1930:149 CD 42676 328 88 , , , 42676 328 89 in in IN 42676 328 90 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 328 91 California California NNP 42676 328 92 ) ) -RRB- 42676 328 93 ; ; : 42676 328 94 low low JJ 42676 328 95 foothills foothill NNS 42676 328 96 , , , 42676 328 97 around around IN 42676 328 98 the the DT 42676 328 99 fields field NNS 42676 328 100 , , , 42676 328 101 and and CC 42676 328 102 in in IN 42676 328 103 the the DT 42676 328 104 timber timber NN 42676 328 105 and and CC 42676 328 106 brush brush NN 42676 328 107 along along IN 42676 328 108 the the DT 42676 328 109 canyon canyon NN 42676 328 110 bottoms bottom NNS 42676 328 111 ( ( -LRB- 42676 328 112 Woodbury Woodbury NNP 42676 328 113 , , , 42676 328 114 1931:75 1931:75 CD 42676 328 115 , , , 42676 328 116 in in IN 42676 328 117 Utah Utah NNP 42676 328 118 ) ) -RRB- 42676 328 119 ; ; : 42676 328 120 " " `` 42676 328 121 open open JJ 42676 328 122 woods wood NNS 42676 328 123 of of IN 42676 328 124 Garry Garry NNP 42676 328 125 oak oak NN 42676 328 126 and and CC 42676 328 127 poison poison NN 42676 328 128 oak oak NNP 42676 328 129 , , , 42676 328 130 on on IN 42676 328 131 grassy grassy JJ 42676 328 132 slopes slope NNS 42676 328 133 , , , 42676 328 134 in in IN 42676 328 135 chaparral chaparral JJ 42676 328 136 , , , 42676 328 137 and and CC 42676 328 138 in in IN 42676 328 139 grain grain NN 42676 328 140 or or CC 42676 328 141 hay hay NN 42676 328 142 fields field NNS 42676 328 143 " " '' 42676 328 144 ( ( -LRB- 42676 328 145 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 328 146 , , , 42676 328 147 1936:644 1936:644 CD 42676 328 148 , , , 42676 328 149 in in IN 42676 328 150 southwestern southwestern JJ 42676 328 151 Oregon Oregon NNP 42676 328 152 ) ) -RRB- 42676 328 153 ; ; : 42676 328 154 " " `` 42676 328 155 low low JJ 42676 328 156 hot hot JJ 42676 328 157 canyons canyon NNS 42676 328 158 where where WRB 42676 328 159 it -PRON- PRP 42676 328 160 was be VBD 42676 328 161 found find VBN 42676 328 162 to to TO 42676 328 163 occupy occupy VB 42676 328 164 areas area NNS 42676 328 165 having have VBG 42676 328 166 rather rather RB 42676 328 167 dry dry JJ 42676 328 168 , , , 42676 328 169 rocky rocky JJ 42676 328 170 hills hill NNS 42676 328 171 " " '' 42676 328 172 ( ( -LRB- 42676 328 173 Ferguson Ferguson NNP 42676 328 174 , , , 42676 328 175 1952:68 1952:68 CD 42676 328 176 , , , 42676 328 177 in in IN 42676 328 178 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 328 179 Oregon Oregon NNP 42676 328 180 ) ) -RRB- 42676 328 181 . . . 42676 329 1 _ _ NNP 42676 329 2 C. C. NNP 42676 330 1 c. c. NNP 42676 330 2 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 330 3 _ _ NNP 42676 330 4 : : : 42676 330 5 Pastures pasture NNS 42676 330 6 , , , 42676 330 7 meadows meadow NNS 42676 330 8 , , , 42676 330 9 and and CC 42676 330 10 fields field NNS 42676 330 11 ( ( -LRB- 42676 330 12 Hurter Hurter NNP 42676 330 13 , , , 42676 330 14 1911:170 1911:170 CD 42676 330 15 , , , 42676 330 16 in in IN 42676 330 17 Missouri Missouri NNP 42676 330 18 ) ) -RRB- 42676 330 19 ; ; : 42676 330 20 " " `` 42676 330 21 usually usually RB 42676 330 22 frequents frequent NNS 42676 330 23 dry dry VBP 42676 330 24 open open JJ 42676 330 25 fields field NNS 42676 330 26 , , , 42676 330 27 although although IN 42676 330 28 it -PRON- PRP 42676 330 29 is be VBZ 42676 330 30 often often RB 42676 330 31 found find VBN 42676 330 32 in in IN 42676 330 33 bushes bush NNS 42676 330 34 or or CC 42676 330 35 cut cut VBN 42676 330 36 - - HYPH 42676 330 37 over over RP 42676 330 38 land land NN 42676 330 39 which which WDT 42676 330 40 has have VBZ 42676 330 41 grown grow VBN 42676 330 42 up up RP 42676 330 43 into into IN 42676 330 44 thickets thicket NNS 42676 330 45 " " '' 42676 330 46 ( ( -LRB- 42676 330 47 Ortenburger Ortenburger NNP 42676 330 48 , , , 42676 330 49 1928:181 1928:181 CD 42676 330 50 ) ) -RRB- 42676 330 51 ; ; : 42676 330 52 " " `` 42676 330 53 pasture pasture NN 42676 330 54 lands land NNS 42676 330 55 and and CC 42676 330 56 on on IN 42676 330 57 hill hill NN 42676 330 58 sides side NNS 42676 330 59 " " '' 42676 330 60 ( ( -LRB- 42676 330 61 Peters Peters NNP 42676 330 62 , , , 42676 330 63 1942:183 1942:183 CD 42676 330 64 , , , 42676 330 65 in in IN 42676 330 66 Illinois Illinois NNP 42676 330 67 ) ) -RRB- 42676 330 68 ; ; : 42676 330 69 " " `` 42676 330 70 along along IN 42676 330 71 the the DT 42676 330 72 levees levee NNS 42676 330 73 in in IN 42676 330 74 the the DT 42676 330 75 salt salt NN 42676 330 76 marshes marsh NNS 42676 330 77 " " '' 42676 330 78 ( ( -LRB- 42676 330 79 Liner Liner NNP 42676 330 80 , , , 42676 330 81 1954:82 1954:82 CD 42676 330 82 , , , 42676 330 83 in in IN 42676 330 84 southern southern JJ 42676 330 85 Louisiana Louisiana NNP 42676 330 86 ) ) -RRB- 42676 330 87 ; ; : 42676 330 88 " " `` 42676 330 89 common common JJ 42676 330 90 in in IN 42676 330 91 both both DT 42676 330 92 prairie prairie NN 42676 330 93 and and CC 42676 330 94 woodland woodland JJ 42676 330 95 habitat habitat NN 42676 330 96 " " '' 42676 330 97 ( ( -LRB- 42676 330 98 Smith Smith NNP 42676 330 99 , , , 42676 330 100 1947:34 1947:34 CD 42676 330 101 , , , 42676 330 102 in in IN 42676 330 103 east east JJ 42676 330 104 - - HYPH 42676 330 105 central central JJ 42676 330 106 Illinois Illinois NNP 42676 330 107 ) ) -RRB- 42676 330 108 ; ; : 42676 330 109 Flood flood NN 42676 330 110 plain plain NN 42676 330 111 , , , 42676 330 112 sand sand VBP 42676 330 113 around around IN 42676 330 114 sage sage NN 42676 330 115 - - HYPH 42676 330 116 sumac sumac NN 42676 330 117 brush brush NN 42676 330 118 , , , 42676 330 119 rocky rocky JJ 42676 330 120 slopes slope NNS 42676 330 121 ( ( -LRB- 42676 330 122 Fouquette Fouquette NNP 42676 330 123 and and CC 42676 330 124 Lindsay Lindsay NNP 42676 330 125 , , , 42676 330 126 1955:411 1955:411 CD 42676 330 127 , , , 42676 330 128 in in IN 42676 330 129 northwestern northwestern JJ 42676 330 130 Texas Texas NNP 42676 330 131 ) ) -RRB- 42676 330 132 . . . 42676 331 1 Several several JJ 42676 331 2 observers observer NNS 42676 331 3 have have VBP 42676 331 4 described describe VBN 42676 331 5 the the DT 42676 331 6 habitat habitat NN 42676 331 7 in in IN 42676 331 8 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 331 9 as as IN 42676 331 10 follows follow VBZ 42676 331 11 : : : 42676 331 12 " " `` 42676 331 13 grassy grassy JJ 42676 331 14 valleys valley NNS 42676 331 15 and and CC 42676 331 16 thinly thinly RB 42676 331 17 wooded woode VBN 42676 331 18 hillsides hillside NNS 42676 331 19 " " '' 42676 331 20 ( ( -LRB- 42676 331 21 Burt Burt NNP 42676 331 22 , , , 42676 331 23 1927:5 1927:5 CD 42676 331 24 ) ) -RRB- 42676 331 25 ; ; : 42676 331 26 " " `` 42676 331 27 moist moist JJ 42676 331 28 and and CC 42676 331 29 dry dry JJ 42676 331 30 habitats habitat NNS 42676 331 31 , , , 42676 331 32 in in IN 42676 331 33 wooded wooded JJ 42676 331 34 areas area NNS 42676 331 35 , , , 42676 331 36 and and CC 42676 331 37 in in IN 42676 331 38 prairies prairie NNS 42676 331 39 " " '' 42676 331 40 ( ( -LRB- 42676 331 41 Smith Smith NNP 42676 331 42 , , , 42676 331 43 1956:237 1956:237 CD 42676 331 44 ) ) -RRB- 42676 331 45 ; ; : 42676 331 46 Oak Oak NNP 42676 331 47 - - HYPH 42676 331 48 walnut walnut NNP 42676 331 49 hillside hillside NNP 42676 331 50 forest forest NNP 42676 331 51 , , , 42676 331 52 cultivated cultivate VBN 42676 331 53 field field NN 42676 331 54 , , , 42676 331 55 buckbrush buckbrush NN 42676 331 56 - - HYPH 42676 331 57 sumac sumac NN 42676 331 58 , , , 42676 331 59 prairie prairie NN 42676 331 60 ( ( -LRB- 42676 331 61 Clarke Clarke NNP 42676 331 62 , , , 42676 331 63 1958:22 1958:22 CD 42676 331 64 ) ) -RRB- 42676 331 65 . . . 42676 332 1 Every every DT 42676 332 2 part part NN 42676 332 3 of of IN 42676 332 4 the the DT 42676 332 5 590-acre 590-acre CD 42676 332 6 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 332 7 is be VBZ 42676 332 8 used use VBN 42676 332 9 to to IN 42676 332 10 some some DT 42676 332 11 extent extent NN 42676 332 12 by by IN 42676 332 13 blue blue JJ 42676 332 14 racers racer NNS 42676 332 15 living live VBG 42676 332 16 on on IN 42676 332 17 this this DT 42676 332 18 area area NN 42676 332 19 . . . 42676 333 1 Home home NN 42676 333 2 ranges range NNS 42676 333 3 of of IN 42676 333 4 most most JJS 42676 333 5 individuals individual NNS 42676 333 6 are be VBP 42676 333 7 so so RB 42676 333 8 large large JJ 42676 333 9 as as IN 42676 333 10 to to TO 42676 333 11 include include VB 42676 333 12 a a DT 42676 333 13 variety variety NN 42676 333 14 of of IN 42676 333 15 habitats habitat NNS 42676 333 16 , , , 42676 333 17 both both CC 42676 333 18 woodland woodland JJ 42676 333 19 and and CC 42676 333 20 grassland grassland NN 42676 333 21 . . . 42676 334 1 The the DT 42676 334 2 habitat habitat NN 42676 334 3 preferences preference NNS 42676 334 4 vary vary VBP 42676 334 5 according accord VBG 42676 334 6 to to IN 42676 334 7 season season NN 42676 334 8 . . . 42676 335 1 In in IN 42676 335 2 autumn autumn NN 42676 335 3 some some DT 42676 335 4 racers racer NNS 42676 335 5 migrating migrate VBG 42676 335 6 to to IN 42676 335 7 rock rock VB 42676 335 8 ledges ledge NNS 42676 335 9 to to IN 42676 335 10 hibernate hibernate VB 42676 335 11 are be VBP 42676 335 12 found find VBN 42676 335 13 in in IN 42676 335 14 mesic mesic JJ 42676 335 15 forest forest NN 42676 335 16 , , , 42676 335 17 but but CC 42676 335 18 at at IN 42676 335 19 that that DT 42676 335 20 time time NN 42676 335 21 of of IN 42676 335 22 year year NN 42676 335 23 leaves leave NNS 42676 335 24 have have VBP 42676 335 25 begun begin VBN 42676 335 26 to to TO 42676 335 27 fall fall VB 42676 335 28 and and CC 42676 335 29 the the DT 42676 335 30 forest forest NN 42676 335 31 floor floor NN 42676 335 32 is be VBZ 42676 335 33 less less RBR 42676 335 34 dark dark JJ 42676 335 35 and and CC 42676 335 36 humid humid JJ 42676 335 37 than than IN 42676 335 38 in in IN 42676 335 39 summer summer NN 42676 335 40 . . . 42676 336 1 In in IN 42676 336 2 spring spring NN 42676 336 3 also also RB 42676 336 4 racers racer VBZ 42676 336 5 not not RB 42676 336 6 yet yet RB 42676 336 7 back back RB 42676 336 8 on on IN 42676 336 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 336 10 summer summer NN 42676 336 11 ranges range NNS 42676 336 12 are be VBP 42676 336 13 often often RB 42676 336 14 seen see VBN 42676 336 15 either either CC 42676 336 16 along along IN 42676 336 17 the the DT 42676 336 18 hilltop hilltop NN 42676 336 19 ledges ledge NNS 42676 336 20 , , , 42676 336 21 or or CC 42676 336 22 moving move VBG 42676 336 23 downhill downhill RB 42676 336 24 through through IN 42676 336 25 woods wood NNS 42676 336 26 toward toward IN 42676 336 27 bottomland bottomland NN 42676 336 28 meadows meadow NNS 42676 336 29 . . . 42676 337 1 However however RB 42676 337 2 , , , 42676 337 3 in in IN 42676 337 4 summer summer NN 42676 337 5 , , , 42676 337 6 the the DT 42676 337 7 finding finding NN 42676 337 8 of of IN 42676 337 9 a a DT 42676 337 10 racer racer NN 42676 337 11 in in IN 42676 337 12 mesic mesic JJ 42676 337 13 woodland woodland NN 42676 337 14 is be VBZ 42676 337 15 a a DT 42676 337 16 rare rare JJ 42676 337 17 event event NN 42676 337 18 . . . 42676 338 1 Occasionally occasionally RB 42676 338 2 the the DT 42676 338 3 snakes snake NNS 42676 338 4 make make VBP 42676 338 5 trips trip NNS 42676 338 6 across across IN 42676 338 7 such such JJ 42676 338 8 blocks block NNS 42676 338 9 of of IN 42676 338 10 woodland woodland JJ 42676 338 11 hundreds hundred NNS 42676 338 12 of of IN 42676 338 13 feet foot NNS 42676 338 14 wide wide JJ 42676 338 15 , , , 42676 338 16 but but CC 42676 338 17 they -PRON- PRP 42676 338 18 do do VBP 42676 338 19 not not RB 42676 338 20 linger linger VB 42676 338 21 in in IN 42676 338 22 the the DT 42676 338 23 woodland woodland NN 42676 338 24 . . . 42676 339 1 In in IN 42676 339 2 decreasing decrease VBG 42676 339 3 order order NN 42676 339 4 of of IN 42676 339 5 preference preference NN 42676 339 6 the the DT 42676 339 7 habitats habitat NNS 42676 339 8 used use VBN 42676 339 9 by by IN 42676 339 10 racers racer NNS 42676 339 11 on on IN 42676 339 12 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 339 13 study study NN 42676 339 14 area area NN 42676 339 15 may may MD 42676 339 16 be be VB 42676 339 17 classified classify VBN 42676 339 18 as as IN 42676 339 19 follows follow VBZ 42676 339 20 : : : 42676 339 21 1 1 CD 42676 339 22 . . . 42676 340 1 Tall tall JJ 42676 340 2 - - HYPH 42676 340 3 grass grass NN 42676 340 4 prairie prairie NN 42676 340 5 , , , 42676 340 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 340 7 Plate plate NN 42676 340 8 22 22 CD 42676 340 9 ) ) -RRB- 42676 340 10 either either CC 42676 340 11 original original JJ 42676 340 12 or or CC 42676 340 13 regenerated regenerated JJ 42676 340 14 , , , 42676 340 15 dominated dominate VBN 42676 340 16 by by IN 42676 340 17 native native JJ 42676 340 18 perennial perennial JJ 42676 340 19 grasses grass NNS 42676 340 20 in in IN 42676 340 21 stands stand VBZ 42676 340 22 three three CD 42676 340 23 feet foot NNS 42676 340 24 to to IN 42676 340 25 seven seven CD 42676 340 26 feet foot NNS 42676 340 27 high high JJ 42676 340 28 , , , 42676 340 29 including include VBG 42676 340 30 big big JJ 42676 340 31 blue blue JJ 42676 340 32 - - HYPH 42676 340 33 stem stem NN 42676 340 34 ( ( -LRB- 42676 340 35 _ _ NNP 42676 340 36 Andropogon Andropogon NNP 42676 340 37 gerardi gerardi VBZ 42676 340 38 _ _ NNP 42676 340 39 ) ) -RRB- 42676 340 40 , , , 42676 340 41 little little JJ 42676 340 42 blue blue JJ 42676 340 43 - - HYPH 42676 340 44 stem stem NN 42676 340 45 ( ( -LRB- 42676 340 46 _ _ NNP 42676 340 47 A. a. NN 42676 341 1 scoparius scoparius NNP 42676 341 2 _ _ NNP 42676 341 3 ) ) -RRB- 42676 341 4 Indian indian JJ 42676 341 5 grass grass NN 42676 341 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 341 7 _ _ NNP 42676 341 8 Sorghastrum Sorghastrum NNP 42676 341 9 nutans nutans NNPS 42676 341 10 _ _ NNP 42676 341 11 ) ) -RRB- 42676 341 12 , , , 42676 341 13 and and CC 42676 341 14 switchgrass switchgrass NN 42676 341 15 ( ( -LRB- 42676 341 16 _ _ NNP 42676 341 17 Panicum Panicum NNP 42676 341 18 virgatum virgatum NN 42676 341 19 _ _ NNP 42676 341 20 ) ) -RRB- 42676 341 21 . . . 42676 342 1 2 2 LS 42676 342 2 . . . 42676 343 1 Pastureland Pastureland NNP 42676 343 2 , , , 42676 343 3 with with IN 42676 343 4 introduced introduce VBN 42676 343 5 brome brome JJ 42676 343 6 grass grass NN 42676 343 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 343 8 _ _ NNP 42676 343 9 Bromus Bromus NNP 42676 343 10 inermis inermis NNP 42676 343 11 _ _ NNP 42676 343 12 ) ) -RRB- 42676 343 13 and and CC 42676 343 14 associated associate VBN 42676 343 15 weedy weedy JJ 42676 343 16 vegetation vegetation NN 42676 343 17 . . . 42676 344 1 3 3 LS 42676 344 2 . . . 42676 345 1 Brush Brush NNP 42676 345 2 , , , 42676 345 3 in in IN 42676 345 4 ravines ravine NNS 42676 345 5 , , , 42676 345 6 at at IN 42676 345 7 woodland woodland JJ 42676 345 8 edge edge NN 42676 345 9 , , , 42676 345 10 and and CC 42676 345 11 in in IN 42676 345 12 riparian riparian JJ 42676 345 13 thickets thicket NNS 42676 345 14 . . . 42676 346 1 4 4 LS 42676 346 2 . . . 42676 347 1 Weedy weedy NN 42676 347 2 fields field NNS 42676 347 3 , , , 42676 347 4 dominated dominate VBN 42676 347 5 by by IN 42676 347 6 such such JJ 42676 347 7 pioneer pioneer NN 42676 347 8 plants plant NNS 42676 347 9 as as IN 42676 347 10 ragweeds ragweed NNS 42676 347 11 , , , 42676 347 12 sunflowers sunflower NNS 42676 347 13 , , , 42676 347 14 horseweed horseweed VBP 42676 347 15 , , , 42676 347 16 milkweed milkweed NN 42676 347 17 , , , 42676 347 18 wild wild JJ 42676 347 19 lettuce lettuce NN 42676 347 20 , , , 42676 347 21 aster aster NN 42676 347 22 and and CC 42676 347 23 goldenrod goldenrod NNP 42676 347 24 . . . 42676 348 1 5 5 CD 42676 348 2 . . . 42676 349 1 Open open JJ 42676 349 2 type type NN 42676 349 3 of of IN 42676 349 4 woodland woodland NN 42676 349 5 dominated dominate VBN 42676 349 6 by by IN 42676 349 7 such such JJ 42676 349 8 trees tree NNS 42676 349 9 as as IN 42676 349 10 honey honey NN 42676 349 11 locust locust NN 42676 349 12 and and CC 42676 349 13 osage osage NN 42676 349 14 orange orange NN 42676 349 15 . . . 42676 350 1 These these DT 42676 350 2 habitat habitat JJ 42676 350 3 types type NNS 42676 350 4 are be VBP 42676 350 5 interspersed intersperse VBN 42676 350 6 on on IN 42676 350 7 the the DT 42676 350 8 study study NN 42676 350 9 area area NN 42676 350 10 , , , 42676 350 11 and and CC 42676 350 12 each each DT 42676 350 13 racer racer NN 42676 350 14 has have VBZ 42676 350 15 a a DT 42676 350 16 wide wide JJ 42676 350 17 choice choice NN 42676 350 18 of of IN 42676 350 19 habitats habitat NNS 42676 350 20 without without IN 42676 350 21 travelling travel VBG 42676 350 22 beyond beyond IN 42676 350 23 the the DT 42676 350 24 limits limit NNS 42676 350 25 of of IN 42676 350 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 350 27 own own JJ 42676 350 28 chosen choose VBN 42676 350 29 area area NN 42676 350 30 . . . 42676 351 1 Grassland grassland NN 42676 351 2 that that WDT 42676 351 3 has have VBZ 42676 351 4 been be VBN 42676 351 5 closely closely RB 42676 351 6 grazed graze VBN 42676 351 7 , , , 42676 351 8 mowed mow VBN 42676 351 9 or or CC 42676 351 10 burned burn VBN 42676 351 11 does do VBZ 42676 351 12 not not RB 42676 351 13 provide provide VB 42676 351 14 entirely entirely RB 42676 351 15 adequate adequate JJ 42676 351 16 food food NN 42676 351 17 or or CC 42676 351 18 shelter shelter NN 42676 351 19 , , , 42676 351 20 and and CC 42676 351 21 under under IN 42676 351 22 such such JJ 42676 351 23 conditions condition NNS 42676 351 24 clumps clump NNS 42676 351 25 of of IN 42676 351 26 brush brush NN 42676 351 27 or or CC 42676 351 28 other other JJ 42676 351 29 dense dense JJ 42676 351 30 vegetation vegetation NN 42676 351 31 may may MD 42676 351 32 be be VB 42676 351 33 of of IN 42676 351 34 critical critical JJ 42676 351 35 importance importance NN 42676 351 36 . . . 42676 352 1 Throughout throughout IN 42676 352 2 the the DT 42676 352 3 racer racer NN 42676 352 4 's 's POS 42676 352 5 extensive extensive JJ 42676 352 6 range range NN 42676 352 7 , , , 42676 352 8 fields field NNS 42676 352 9 of of IN 42676 352 10 grain grain NN 42676 352 11 and and CC 42676 352 12 hay hay NN 42676 352 13 at at IN 42676 352 14 times time NNS 42676 352 15 provide provide VB 42676 352 16 suitable suitable JJ 42676 352 17 habitat habitat NN 42676 352 18 , , , 42676 352 19 and and CC 42676 352 20 may may MD 42676 352 21 support support VB 42676 352 22 large large JJ 42676 352 23 populations population NNS 42676 352 24 , , , 42676 352 25 but but CC 42676 352 26 in in IN 42676 352 27 spring spring NN 42676 352 28 , , , 42676 352 29 before before IN 42676 352 30 the the DT 42676 352 31 young young JJ 42676 352 32 cultivated cultivate VBN 42676 352 33 plants plant NNS 42676 352 34 have have VBP 42676 352 35 made make VBN 42676 352 36 much much JJ 42676 352 37 growth growth NN 42676 352 38 , , , 42676 352 39 or or CC 42676 352 40 later later RB 42676 352 41 in in IN 42676 352 42 the the DT 42676 352 43 season season NN 42676 352 44 , , , 42676 352 45 after after IN 42676 352 46 they -PRON- PRP 42676 352 47 have have VBP 42676 352 48 been be VBN 42676 352 49 cut cut VBN 42676 352 50 , , , 42676 352 51 the the DT 42676 352 52 racer racer NN 42676 352 53 may may MD 42676 352 54 need need VB 42676 352 55 to to TO 42676 352 56 depend depend VB 42676 352 57 on on IN 42676 352 58 adjacent adjacent JJ 42676 352 59 areas area NNS 42676 352 60 of of IN 42676 352 61 pasture pasture NN 42676 352 62 , , , 42676 352 63 thicket thicket NN 42676 352 64 , , , 42676 352 65 or or CC 42676 352 66 woodland woodland JJ 42676 352 67 edge edge NN 42676 352 68 and and CC 42676 352 69 the the DT 42676 352 70 availability availability NN 42676 352 71 of of IN 42676 352 72 such such JJ 42676 352 73 refugia refugia NN 42676 352 74 to to IN 42676 352 75 a a DT 42676 352 76 large large JJ 42676 352 77 extent extent NN 42676 352 78 determines determine VBZ 42676 352 79 the the DT 42676 352 80 numbers number NNS 42676 352 81 of of IN 42676 352 82 racers racer NNS 42676 352 83 on on IN 42676 352 84 cultivated cultivate VBN 42676 352 85 areas area NNS 42676 352 86 . . . 42676 353 1 Temperature temperature NN 42676 353 2 Relationships relationship NNS 42676 353 3 In in IN 42676 353 4 the the DT 42676 353 5 locality locality NN 42676 353 6 of of IN 42676 353 7 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 353 8 study study NN 42676 353 9 racers racer NNS 42676 353 10 spend spend VBP 42676 353 11 approximately approximately RB 42676 353 12 half half PDT 42676 353 13 the the DT 42676 353 14 year year NN 42676 353 15 in in IN 42676 353 16 winter winter NN 42676 353 17 dormancy dormancy NN 42676 353 18 . . . 42676 354 1 Earliest early JJS 42676 354 2 spring spring NN 42676 354 3 records record NNS 42676 354 4 and and CC 42676 354 5 latest late JJS 42676 354 6 fall fall NN 42676 354 7 records record NNS 42676 354 8 for for IN 42676 354 9 13 13 CD 42676 354 10 years year NNS 42676 354 11 are be VBP 42676 354 12 shown show VBN 42676 354 13 in in IN 42676 354 14 Table table NN 42676 354 15 4 4 CD 42676 354 16 . . . 42676 355 1 The the DT 42676 355 2 spring spring NN 42676 355 3 records record NNS 42676 355 4 in in IN 42676 355 5 nearly nearly RB 42676 355 6 all all DT 42676 355 7 instances instance NNS 42676 355 8 pertain pertain VBP 42676 355 9 to to IN 42676 355 10 snakes snake NNS 42676 355 11 found find VBN 42676 355 12 in in IN 42676 355 13 the the DT 42676 355 14 open open JJ 42676 355 15 or or CC 42676 355 16 beneath beneath IN 42676 355 17 flat flat JJ 42676 355 18 rocks rock NNS 42676 355 19 warmed warm VBN 42676 355 20 by by IN 42676 355 21 sunshine sunshine NN 42676 355 22 , , , 42676 355 23 usually usually RB 42676 355 24 at at IN 42676 355 25 or or CC 42676 355 26 near near IN 42676 355 27 the the DT 42676 355 28 rock rock NN 42676 355 29 ledges ledge NNS 42676 355 30 where where WRB 42676 355 31 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 355 32 occurs occur VBZ 42676 355 33 . . . 42676 356 1 Juveniles juvenile NNS 42676 356 2 are be VBP 42676 356 3 especially especially RB 42676 356 4 well well RB 42676 356 5 represented represent VBN 42676 356 6 in in IN 42676 356 7 these these DT 42676 356 8 earliest early JJS 42676 356 9 spring spring NN 42676 356 10 records record NNS 42676 356 11 , , , 42676 356 12 and and CC 42676 356 13 it -PRON- PRP 42676 356 14 seems seem VBZ 42676 356 15 that that IN 42676 356 16 they -PRON- PRP 42676 356 17 tend tend VBP 42676 356 18 to to TO 42676 356 19 emerge emerge VB 42676 356 20 a a DT 42676 356 21 little little JJ 42676 356 22 earlier early RBR 42676 356 23 , , , 42676 356 24 on on IN 42676 356 25 the the DT 42676 356 26 average average NN 42676 356 27 , , , 42676 356 28 than than IN 42676 356 29 the the DT 42676 356 30 adults adult NNS 42676 356 31 , , , 42676 356 32 either either CC 42676 356 33 because because IN 42676 356 34 they -PRON- PRP 42676 356 35 have have VBP 42676 356 36 hibernated hibernate VBN 42676 356 37 in in IN 42676 356 38 more more RBR 42676 356 39 superficial superficial JJ 42676 356 40 and and CC 42676 356 41 less less RBR 42676 356 42 well well RB 42676 356 43 insulated insulated JJ 42676 356 44 situations situation NNS 42676 356 45 or or CC 42676 356 46 because because IN 42676 356 47 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 356 48 lesser less JJR 42676 356 49 body body NN 42676 356 50 mass mass NN 42676 356 51 permits permit VBZ 42676 356 52 more more RBR 42676 356 53 rapid rapid JJ 42676 356 54 warming warming NN 42676 356 55 to to IN 42676 356 56 activity activity NN 42676 356 57 than than IN 42676 356 58 can can MD 42676 356 59 occur occur VB 42676 356 60 in in IN 42676 356 61 the the DT 42676 356 62 adults adult NNS 42676 356 63 . . . 42676 357 1 The the DT 42676 357 2 latest late JJS 42676 357 3 fall fall NN 42676 357 4 records record VBZ 42676 357 5 all all DT 42676 357 6 pertain pertain NN 42676 357 7 to to IN 42676 357 8 racers racer NNS 42676 357 9 trapped trap VBN 42676 357 10 along along IN 42676 357 11 the the DT 42676 357 12 rock rock NN 42676 357 13 outcrops outcrop NNS 42676 357 14 , , , 42676 357 15 and and CC 42676 357 16 none none NN 42676 357 17 was be VBD 42676 357 18 a a DT 42676 357 19 young young JJ 42676 357 20 of of IN 42676 357 21 the the DT 42676 357 22 year year NN 42676 357 23 . . . 42676 358 1 Table table NN 42676 358 2 4 4 CD 42676 358 3 . . . 42676 359 1 Earliest early JJS 42676 359 2 and and CC 42676 359 3 Latest Latest NNP 42676 359 4 Recorded record VBN 42676 359 5 Annual annual JJ 42676 359 6 Dates date NNS 42676 359 7 When when WRB 42676 359 8 Blue blue JJ 42676 359 9 Racers racer NNS 42676 359 10 Were be VBD 42676 359 11 Active active JJ 42676 359 12 on on IN 42676 359 13 the the DT 42676 359 14 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 359 15 or or CC 42676 359 16 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 359 17 Tract Tract NNP 42676 359 18 = = NFP 42676 359 19 = = SYM 42676 359 20 = = SYM 42676 359 21 = = SYM 42676 359 22 = = SYM 42676 359 23 = = SYM 42676 359 24 = = SYM 42676 359 25 = = SYM 42676 359 26 = = NFP 42676 359 27 = = SYM 42676 359 28 + + SYM 42676 359 29 = = SYM 42676 359 30 = = SYM 42676 359 31 = = SYM 42676 359 32 = = SYM 42676 359 33 = = SYM 42676 359 34 = = SYM 42676 359 35 = = SYM 42676 359 36 = = SYM 42676 359 37 = = NFP 42676 359 38 = = SYM 42676 359 39 + + SYM 42676 359 40 = = SYM 42676 359 41 = = SYM 42676 359 42 = = SYM 42676 359 43 = = SYM 42676 359 44 = = SYM 42676 359 45 = = SYM 42676 359 46 = = SYM 42676 359 47 = = SYM 42676 359 48 = = SYM 42676 359 49 = = SYM 42676 359 50 = = SYM 42676 359 51 = = NFP 42676 359 52 = = SYM 42676 359 53 + + SYM 42676 359 54 + + SYM 42676 359 55 = = SYM 42676 359 56 = = SYM 42676 359 57 = = SYM 42676 359 58 = = SYM 42676 359 59 = = SYM 42676 359 60 = = SYM 42676 359 61 = = SYM 42676 359 62 = = SYM 42676 359 63 = = NFP 42676 359 64 = = SYM 42676 359 65 + + SYM 42676 359 66 = = SYM 42676 359 67 = = SYM 42676 359 68 = = SYM 42676 359 69 = = SYM 42676 359 70 = = SYM 42676 359 71 = = SYM 42676 359 72 = = SYM 42676 359 73 = = SYM 42676 359 74 = = NFP 42676 359 75 = = SYM 42676 359 76 + + SYM 42676 359 77 = = SYM 42676 359 78 = = SYM 42676 359 79 = = SYM 42676 359 80 = = SYM 42676 359 81 = = SYM 42676 359 82 = = SYM 42676 359 83 = = SYM 42676 359 84 = = SYM 42676 359 85 = = SYM 42676 359 86 = = SYM 42676 359 87 = = SYM 42676 359 88 = = SYM 42676 359 89 | | NNP 42676 359 90 Earliest Earliest NNP 42676 359 91 | | NNP 42676 359 92 Latest Latest NNP 42676 359 93 || || NNP 42676 359 94 | | CD 42676 359 95 Earliest Earliest NNP 42676 359 96 | | NNP 42676 359 97 Latest Latest NNP 42676 359 98 Year Year NNP 42676 359 99 | | HYPH 42676 359 100 spring spring NN 42676 359 101 | | CD 42676 359 102 fall fall NN 42676 359 103 || || NNP 42676 359 104 Year year NN 42676 359 105 | | HYPH 42676 359 106 spring spring NN 42676 359 107 | | CD 42676 359 108 fall fall NN 42676 359 109 | | CD 42676 359 110 record record NN 42676 359 111 | | NN 42676 359 112 record record NN 42676 359 113 || || CD 42676 359 114 | | HYPH 42676 359 115 record record NN 42676 359 116 | | HYPH 42676 359 117 record record NN 42676 359 118 ----------+----------+-------------++----------+----------+------------ ----------+----------+-------------++----------+----------+------------ NFP 42676 359 119 1950 1950 CD 42676 359 120 | | NNP 42676 359 121 April April NNP 42676 359 122 16 16 CD 42676 359 123 | | CD 42676 359 124 November November NNP 42676 359 125 4 4 CD 42676 359 126 || || NNP 42676 359 127 1957 1957 CD 42676 359 128 | | NNP 42676 359 129 April April NNP 42676 359 130 30 30 CD 42676 359 131 | | CD 42676 359 132 November November NNP 42676 359 133 2 2 CD 42676 359 134 1951 1951 CD 42676 359 135 | | NNP 42676 359 136 April April NNP 42676 359 137 19 19 CD 42676 359 138 | | CD 42676 359 139 November November NNP 42676 359 140 13 13 CD 42676 359 141 || || NNP 42676 359 142 1958 1958 CD 42676 359 143 | | NNP 42676 359 144 April April NNP 42676 359 145 25 25 CD 42676 359 146 | | CD 42676 359 147 November November NNP 42676 359 148 20 20 CD 42676 359 149 1952 1952 CD 42676 359 150 | | CD 42676 359 151 April April NNP 42676 359 152 23 23 CD 42676 359 153 | | NNS 42676 359 154 November November NNP 42676 359 155 12 12 CD 42676 359 156 || || CD 42676 359 157 1959 1959 CD 42676 359 158 | | NNP 42676 359 159 April April NNP 42676 359 160 6 6 CD 42676 359 161 | | NNP 42676 359 162 November November NNP 42676 359 163 10 10 CD 42676 359 164 1953 1953 CD 42676 359 165 | | CD 42676 359 166 April April NNP 42676 359 167 8 8 CD 42676 359 168 | | CD 42676 359 169 November November NNP 42676 359 170 12 12 CD 42676 359 171 || || $ 42676 359 172 1960 1960 CD 42676 359 173 | | NNP 42676 359 174 April April NNP 42676 359 175 22 22 CD 42676 359 176 | | CD 42676 359 177 November November NNP 42676 359 178 6 6 CD 42676 359 179 1954 1954 CD 42676 359 180 | | CD 42676 359 181 April April NNP 42676 359 182 20 20 CD 42676 359 183 | | CD 42676 359 184 November November NNP 42676 359 185 12 12 CD 42676 359 186 || || CD 42676 359 187 1961 1961 CD 42676 359 188 | | NNP 42676 359 189 April April NNP 42676 359 190 19 19 CD 42676 359 191 | | CD 42676 359 192 November November NNP 42676 359 193 1 1 CD 42676 359 194 1955 1955 CD 42676 359 195 | | CD 42676 359 196 April April NNP 42676 359 197 15 15 CD 42676 359 198 | | CD 42676 359 199 November November NNP 42676 359 200 2 2 CD 42676 359 201 || || NNP 42676 359 202 1962 1962 CD 42676 359 203 | | NNP 42676 359 204 April April NNP 42676 359 205 23 23 CD 42676 359 206 | | NNS 42676 359 207 October October NNP 42676 359 208 27 27 CD 42676 359 209 1956 1956 CD 42676 359 210 | | CD 42676 359 211 May May NNP 42676 359 212 11 11 CD 42676 359 213 | | CD 42676 359 214 November November NNP 42676 359 215 14 14 CD 42676 359 216 || || NNP 42676 359 217 | | HYPH 42676 359 218 | | CD 42676 359 219 ----------+----------+-------------++----------+----------+------------ ----------+----------+-------------++----------+----------+------------ NFP 42676 359 220 Most Most JJS 42676 359 221 of of IN 42676 359 222 the the DT 42676 359 223 population population NN 42676 359 224 undoubtedly undoubtedly RB 42676 359 225 emerged emerge VBD 42676 359 226 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 359 227 later later RB 42676 359 228 than than IN 42676 359 229 the the DT 42676 359 230 average average JJ 42676 359 231 date date NN 42676 359 232 of of IN 42676 359 233 April April NNP 42676 359 234 16 16 CD 42676 359 235 indicated indicate VBN 42676 359 236 by by IN 42676 359 237 the the DT 42676 359 238 records record NNS 42676 359 239 in in IN 42676 359 240 Table table NN 42676 359 241 4 4 CD 42676 359 242 , , , 42676 359 243 and and CC 42676 359 244 retired retire VBN 42676 359 245 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 359 246 earlier early RBR 42676 359 247 than than IN 42676 359 248 the the DT 42676 359 249 average average JJ 42676 359 250 date date NN 42676 359 251 of of IN 42676 359 252 November November NNP 42676 359 253 8 8 CD 42676 359 254 . . . 42676 360 1 However however RB 42676 360 2 , , , 42676 360 3 a a DT 42676 360 4 small small JJ 42676 360 5 percentage percentage NN 42676 360 6 of of IN 42676 360 7 the the DT 42676 360 8 population population NN 42676 360 9 probably probably RB 42676 360 10 emerged emerge VBD 42676 360 11 even even RB 42676 360 12 earlier early RBR 42676 360 13 each each DT 42676 360 14 year year NN 42676 360 15 than than IN 42676 360 16 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 360 17 records record NNS 42676 360 18 indicate indicate VBP 42676 360 19 , , , 42676 360 20 and and CC 42676 360 21 retired retire VBN 42676 360 22 into into IN 42676 360 23 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 360 24 later later RB 42676 360 25 than than IN 42676 360 26 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 360 27 records record NNS 42676 360 28 indicate indicate VBP 42676 360 29 . . . 42676 361 1 In in IN 42676 361 2 a a DT 42676 361 3 typical typical JJ 42676 361 4 year year NN 42676 361 5 , , , 42676 361 6 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 361 7 in in IN 42676 361 8 April April NNP 42676 361 9 and and CC 42676 361 10 early early JJ 42676 361 11 May May NNP 42676 361 12 are be VBP 42676 361 13 only only RB 42676 361 14 occasionally occasionally RB 42676 361 15 above above IN 42676 361 16 the the DT 42676 361 17 level level NN 42676 361 18 at at IN 42676 361 19 which which WDT 42676 361 20 racers racer NNS 42676 361 21 are be VBP 42676 361 22 able able JJ 42676 361 23 to to TO 42676 361 24 become become VB 42676 361 25 active active JJ 42676 361 26 , , , 42676 361 27 but but CC 42676 361 28 are be VBP 42676 361 29 below below IN 42676 361 30 this this DT 42676 361 31 threshold threshold NN 42676 361 32 most most JJS 42676 361 33 of of IN 42676 361 34 the the DT 42676 361 35 time time NN 42676 361 36 . . . 42676 362 1 The the DT 42676 362 2 same same JJ 42676 362 3 statement statement NN 42676 362 4 applies apply VBZ 42676 362 5 to to IN 42676 362 6 an an DT 42676 362 7 autumn autumn NN 42676 362 8 period period NN 42676 362 9 of of IN 42676 362 10 late late JJ 42676 362 11 October October NNP 42676 362 12 and and CC 42676 362 13 November November NNP 42676 362 14 . . . 42676 363 1 Most Most JJS 42676 363 2 racers racer NNS 42676 363 3 are be VBP 42676 363 4 dormant dormant JJ 42676 363 5 in in IN 42676 363 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 363 7 hibernacula hibernacula NN 42676 363 8 during during IN 42676 363 9 these these DT 42676 363 10 transitional transitional JJ 42676 363 11 periods period NNS 42676 363 12 of of IN 42676 363 13 spring spring NN 42676 363 14 and and CC 42676 363 15 autumn autumn NN 42676 363 16 , , , 42676 363 17 but but CC 42676 363 18 some some DT 42676 363 19 -- -- : 42676 363 20 those those DT 42676 363 21 that that WDT 42676 363 22 have have VBP 42676 363 23 emerged emerge VBN 42676 363 24 early early RB 42676 363 25 in in IN 42676 363 26 spring spring NN 42676 363 27 , , , 42676 363 28 or or CC 42676 363 29 those those DT 42676 363 30 that that WDT 42676 363 31 have have VBP 42676 363 32 not not RB 42676 363 33 yet yet RB 42676 363 34 retired retire VBN 42676 363 35 ( ( -LRB- 42676 363 36 in in IN 42676 363 37 fall)--retreat fall)--retreat NNP 42676 363 38 to to IN 42676 363 39 temporary temporary JJ 42676 363 40 shelters shelter NNS 42676 363 41 and and CC 42676 363 42 revert revert NN 42676 363 43 to to IN 42676 363 44 a a DT 42676 363 45 semi semi JJ 42676 363 46 - - JJ 42676 363 47 torpid torpid JJ 42676 363 48 state state NN 42676 363 49 when when WRB 42676 363 50 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 363 51 fall fall VBP 42676 363 52 below below IN 42676 363 53 the the DT 42676 363 54 critical critical JJ 42676 363 55 level level NN 42676 363 56 . . . 42676 364 1 Fig fig NN 42676 364 2 . . . 42676 365 1 3 3 CD 42676 365 2 shows show VBZ 42676 365 3 the the DT 42676 365 4 relative relative JJ 42676 365 5 extent extent NN 42676 365 6 of of IN 42676 365 7 activity activity NN 42676 365 8 along along IN 42676 365 9 the the DT 42676 365 10 hilltop hilltop NN 42676 365 11 outcrops outcrop NNS 42676 365 12 , , , 42676 365 13 as as IN 42676 365 14 reflected reflect VBN 42676 365 15 by by IN 42676 365 16 numbers number NNS 42676 365 17 of of IN 42676 365 18 racers racer NNS 42676 365 19 caught catch VBN 42676 365 20 at at IN 42676 365 21 different different JJ 42676 365 22 times time NNS 42676 365 23 during during IN 42676 365 24 the the DT 42676 365 25 autumn autumn NN 42676 365 26 . . . 42676 366 1 Data datum NNS 42676 366 2 from from IN 42676 366 3 14 14 CD 42676 366 4 years year NNS 42676 366 5 are be VBP 42676 366 6 combined combine VBN 42676 366 7 , , , 42676 366 8 and and CC 42676 366 9 the the DT 42676 366 10 large large JJ 42676 366 11 composite composite JJ 42676 366 12 sample sample NN 42676 366 13 indicates indicate VBZ 42676 366 14 that that IN 42676 366 15 in in IN 42676 366 16 an an DT 42676 366 17 average average JJ 42676 366 18 year year NN 42676 366 19 there there EX 42676 366 20 is be VBZ 42676 366 21 relatively relatively RB 42676 366 22 little little JJ 42676 366 23 activity activity NN 42676 366 24 along along IN 42676 366 25 the the DT 42676 366 26 hilltop hilltop NN 42676 366 27 outcrops outcrop VBZ 42676 366 28 in in IN 42676 366 29 early early JJ 42676 366 30 September September NNP 42676 366 31 , , , 42676 366 32 but but CC 42676 366 33 that that DT 42676 366 34 activity activity NN 42676 366 35 rapidly rapidly RB 42676 366 36 increases increase VBZ 42676 366 37 to to IN 42676 366 38 a a DT 42676 366 39 peak peak NN 42676 366 40 in in IN 42676 366 41 mid mid NNP 42676 366 42 - - NNP 42676 366 43 October October NNP 42676 366 44 and and CC 42676 366 45 then then RB 42676 366 46 tapers taper VBZ 42676 366 47 off off RP 42676 366 48 rapidly rapidly RB 42676 366 49 , , , 42676 366 50 usually usually RB 42676 366 51 ending end VBG 42676 366 52 in in IN 42676 366 53 mid mid NNP 42676 366 54 - - NNP 42676 366 55 November November NNP 42676 366 56 , , , 42676 366 57 but but CC 42676 366 58 occasionally occasionally RB 42676 366 59 ending end VBG 42676 366 60 as as RB 42676 366 61 early early RB 42676 366 62 as as IN 42676 366 63 late late JJ 42676 366 64 October October NNP 42676 366 65 or or CC 42676 366 66 as as RB 42676 366 67 late late RB 42676 366 68 as as IN 42676 366 69 late late JJ 42676 366 70 November November NNP 42676 366 71 . . . 42676 367 1 The the DT 42676 367 2 racers racer NNS 42676 367 3 recorded record VBN 42676 367 4 in in IN 42676 367 5 traps trap NNS 42676 367 6 had have VBD 42676 367 7 , , , 42676 367 8 in in IN 42676 367 9 many many JJ 42676 367 10 instances instance NNS 42676 367 11 , , , 42676 367 12 been be VBN 42676 367 13 confined confine VBN 42676 367 14 in in IN 42676 367 15 them -PRON- PRP 42676 367 16 for for IN 42676 367 17 from from IN 42676 367 18 one one CD 42676 367 19 to to TO 42676 367 20 three three CD 42676 367 21 days day NNS 42676 367 22 before before IN 42676 367 23 they -PRON- PRP 42676 367 24 were be VBD 42676 367 25 found find VBN 42676 367 26 . . . 42676 368 1 For for IN 42676 368 2 any any DT 42676 368 3 one one CD 42676 368 4 year year NN 42676 368 5 records record NNS 42676 368 6 are be VBP 42676 368 7 not not RB 42676 368 8 sufficiently sufficiently RB 42676 368 9 numerous numerous JJ 42676 368 10 to to TO 42676 368 11 show show VB 42676 368 12 the the DT 42676 368 13 trend trend NN 42676 368 14 as as RB 42676 368 15 well well RB 42676 368 16 as as IN 42676 368 17 Fig Fig NNP 42676 368 18 . . . 42676 369 1 3 3 LS 42676 369 2 , , , 42676 369 3 but but CC 42676 369 4 Fig Fig NNP 42676 369 5 . . . 42676 370 1 4 4 CD 42676 370 2 shows show VBZ 42676 370 3 year year NN 42676 370 4 - - HYPH 42676 370 5 to to IN 42676 370 6 - - HYPH 42676 370 7 year year NN 42676 370 8 differences difference NNS 42676 370 9 ; ; : 42676 370 10 1958 1958 CD 42676 370 11 was be VBD 42676 370 12 a a DT 42676 370 13 fairly fairly RB 42676 370 14 typical typical JJ 42676 370 15 year year NN 42676 370 16 , , , 42676 370 17 and and CC 42676 370 18 also also RB 42676 370 19 was be VBD 42676 370 20 the the DT 42676 370 21 year year NN 42676 370 22 in in IN 42676 370 23 which which WDT 42676 370 24 the the DT 42676 370 25 largest large JJS 42676 370 26 sample sample NN 42676 370 27 was be VBD 42676 370 28 obtained obtain VBN 42676 370 29 ; ; : 42676 370 30 in in IN 42676 370 31 1949 1949 CD 42676 370 32 the the DT 42676 370 33 largest large JJS 42676 370 34 catches catch NNS 42676 370 35 were be VBD 42676 370 36 made make VBN 42676 370 37 earlier early RBR 42676 370 38 than than IN 42676 370 39 usual usual JJ 42676 370 40 , , , 42676 370 41 and and CC 42676 370 42 the the DT 42676 370 43 racers racer NNS 42676 370 44 retired retire VBD 42676 370 45 early early RB 42676 370 46 into into IN 42676 370 47 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 370 48 ; ; : 42676 370 49 in in IN 42676 370 50 1954 1954 CD 42676 370 51 warm warm JJ 42676 370 52 weather weather NN 42676 370 53 persisted persist VBD 42676 370 54 until until IN 42676 370 55 unusually unusually RB 42676 370 56 late late RB 42676 370 57 in in IN 42676 370 58 autumn autumn NN 42676 370 59 , , , 42676 370 60 and and CC 42676 370 61 racers racer NNS 42676 370 62 remained remain VBD 42676 370 63 active active JJ 42676 370 64 beyond beyond IN 42676 370 65 the the DT 42676 370 66 time time NN 42676 370 67 when when WRB 42676 370 68 they -PRON- PRP 42676 370 69 ordinarily ordinarily RB 42676 370 70 would would MD 42676 370 71 have have VB 42676 370 72 been be VBN 42676 370 73 hibernating hibernate VBG 42676 370 74 ; ; : 42676 370 75 in in IN 42676 370 76 1955 1955 CD 42676 370 77 and and CC 42676 370 78 1961 1961 CD 42676 370 79 the the DT 42676 370 80 most most RBS 42676 370 81 concentrated concentrated JJ 42676 370 82 activity activity NN 42676 370 83 along along IN 42676 370 84 the the DT 42676 370 85 outcrops outcrop NNS 42676 370 86 , , , 42676 370 87 as as IN 42676 370 88 reflected reflect VBN 42676 370 89 by by IN 42676 370 90 day day NN 42676 370 91 to to IN 42676 370 92 day day NN 42676 370 93 catches catch NNS 42676 370 94 , , , 42676 370 95 came come VBD 42676 370 96 later later RBR 42676 370 97 than than IN 42676 370 98 usual usual JJ 42676 370 99 , , , 42676 370 100 but but CC 42676 370 101 unseasonably unseasonably RB 42676 370 102 cold cold JJ 42676 370 103 weather weather NN 42676 370 104 ended end VBD 42676 370 105 all all DT 42676 370 106 activity activity NN 42676 370 107 abruptly abruptly RB 42676 370 108 , , , 42676 370 109 earlier early RBR 42676 370 110 than than IN 42676 370 111 usual usual JJ 42676 370 112 . . . 42676 371 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 371 2 Illustration illustration NN 42676 371 3 : : : 42676 371 4 Fig Fig NNP 42676 371 5 . . . 42676 372 1 3 3 LS 42676 372 2 . . . 42676 373 1 Records record NNS 42676 373 2 of of IN 42676 373 3 blue blue JJ 42676 373 4 racers racer NNS 42676 373 5 trapped trap VBN 42676 373 6 along along IN 42676 373 7 hilltop hilltop NN 42676 373 8 limestone limestone NN 42676 373 9 outcrops outcrop VBZ 42676 373 10 in in IN 42676 373 11 autumn autumn NN 42676 373 12 , , , 42676 373 13 a a DT 42676 373 14 composite composite JJ 42676 373 15 sample sample NN 42676 373 16 of of IN 42676 373 17 14 14 CD 42676 373 18 years year NNS 42676 373 19 ( ( -LRB- 42676 373 20 1949 1949 CD 42676 373 21 through through IN 42676 373 22 1962 1962 CD 42676 373 23 ) ) -RRB- 42676 373 24 from from IN 42676 373 25 the the DT 42676 373 26 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 373 27 and and CC 42676 373 28 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 373 29 Tract Tract NNP 42676 373 30 , , , 42676 373 31 showing show VBG 42676 373 32 the the DT 42676 373 33 catch catch NN 42676 373 34 grouped group VBN 42676 373 35 in in IN 42676 373 36 ten ten CD 42676 373 37 - - HYPH 42676 373 38 day day NN 42676 373 39 intervals interval NNS 42676 373 40 , , , 42676 373 41 beginning begin VBG 42676 373 42 with with IN 42676 373 43 September September NNP 42676 373 44 1 1 CD 42676 373 45 to to IN 42676 373 46 10 10 CD 42676 373 47 and and CC 42676 373 48 ending end VBG 42676 373 49 with with IN 42676 373 50 November November NNP 42676 373 51 20 20 CD 42676 373 52 to to TO 42676 373 53 29 29 CD 42676 373 54 . . . 42676 374 1 Averages average NNS 42676 374 2 of of IN 42676 374 3 the the DT 42676 374 4 maxima maxima NN 42676 374 5 , , , 42676 374 6 means mean VBZ 42676 374 7 , , , 42676 374 8 and and CC 42676 374 9 minima minima NNP 42676 374 10 of of IN 42676 374 11 daily daily JJ 42676 374 12 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 374 13 for for IN 42676 374 14 each each DT 42676 374 15 period period NN 42676 374 16 are be VBP 42676 374 17 shown show VBN 42676 374 18 . . . 42676 374 19 ] ] -RRB- 42676 375 1 The the DT 42676 375 2 racer racer NN 42676 375 3 's 's POS 42676 375 4 annual annual JJ 42676 375 5 cycle cycle NN 42676 375 6 of of IN 42676 375 7 activity activity NN 42676 375 8 is be VBZ 42676 375 9 , , , 42676 375 10 of of IN 42676 375 11 course course NN 42676 375 12 , , , 42676 375 13 controlled control VBN 42676 375 14 primarily primarily RB 42676 375 15 by by IN 42676 375 16 the the DT 42676 375 17 weather weather NN 42676 375 18 , , , 42676 375 19 and and CC 42676 375 20 is be VBZ 42676 375 21 much much RB 42676 375 22 delayed delay VBN 42676 375 23 or or CC 42676 375 24 accelerated accelerate VBN 42676 375 25 in in IN 42676 375 26 some some DT 42676 375 27 years year NNS 42676 375 28 . . . 42676 376 1 But but CC 42676 376 2 certain certain JJ 42676 376 3 stabilizing stabilize VBG 42676 376 4 factors factor NNS 42676 376 5 cause cause VBP 42676 376 6 the the DT 42676 376 7 racer racer NN 42676 376 8 's 's POS 42676 376 9 annual annual JJ 42676 376 10 cycle cycle NN 42676 376 11 to to TO 42676 376 12 be be VB 42676 376 13 less less RBR 42676 376 14 variable variable JJ 42676 376 15 than than IN 42676 376 16 that that DT 42676 376 17 of of IN 42676 376 18 the the DT 42676 376 19 weather weather NN 42676 376 20 . . . 42676 377 1 For for IN 42676 377 2 example example NN 42676 377 3 , , , 42676 377 4 in in IN 42676 377 5 spring spring NN 42676 377 6 when when WRB 42676 377 7 persistently persistently RB 42676 377 8 cool cool JJ 42676 377 9 weather weather NN 42676 377 10 delays delay NNS 42676 377 11 emergence emergence NN 42676 377 12 from from IN 42676 377 13 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 377 14 beyond beyond IN 42676 377 15 the the DT 42676 377 16 normal normal JJ 42676 377 17 time time NN 42676 377 18 , , , 42676 377 19 the the DT 42676 377 20 increasing increase VBG 42676 377 21 azimuth azimuth NN 42676 377 22 of of IN 42676 377 23 the the DT 42676 377 24 sun sun NN 42676 377 25 , , , 42676 377 26 and and CC 42676 377 27 more more RBR 42676 377 28 intense intense JJ 42676 377 29 sunshine sunshine NN 42676 377 30 cause cause VB 42676 377 31 the the DT 42676 377 32 soil soil NN 42676 377 33 to to TO 42676 377 34 warm warm VB 42676 377 35 , , , 42676 377 36 despite despite IN 42676 377 37 low low JJ 42676 377 38 air air NN 42676 377 39 temperature temperature NN 42676 377 40 , , , 42676 377 41 until until IN 42676 377 42 emergence emergence NN 42676 377 43 is be VBZ 42676 377 44 finally finally RB 42676 377 45 triggered trigger VBN 42676 377 46 . . . 42676 378 1 Having have VBG 42676 378 2 once once RB 42676 378 3 emerged emerge VBN 42676 378 4 , , , 42676 378 5 the the DT 42676 378 6 racer racer NN 42676 378 7 is be VBZ 42676 378 8 able able JJ 42676 378 9 to to TO 42676 378 10 control control VB 42676 378 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 378 12 bodily bodily JJ 42676 378 13 temperature temperature NN 42676 378 14 to to IN 42676 378 15 a a DT 42676 378 16 large large JJ 42676 378 17 extent extent NN 42676 378 18 by by IN 42676 378 19 basking bask VBG 42676 378 20 in in IN 42676 378 21 sunshine sunshine NN 42676 378 22 to to TO 42676 378 23 gain gain VB 42676 378 24 warmth warmth NN 42676 378 25 , , , 42676 378 26 or or CC 42676 378 27 by by IN 42676 378 28 seeking seek VBG 42676 378 29 shade shade NN 42676 378 30 or or CC 42676 378 31 underground underground JJ 42676 378 32 shelter shelter NN 42676 378 33 to to TO 42676 378 34 escape escape VB 42676 378 35 overheating overheat VBG 42676 378 36 . . . 42676 379 1 By by IN 42676 379 2 such such JJ 42676 379 3 behavioral behavioral JJ 42676 379 4 thermoregulation thermoregulation NN 42676 379 5 extremes extreme NNS 42676 379 6 of of IN 42676 379 7 weather weather NN 42676 379 8 are be VBP 42676 379 9 neutralized neutralize VBN 42676 379 10 , , , 42676 379 11 or or CC 42676 379 12 at at IN 42676 379 13 least least JJS 42676 379 14 buffered buffered JJ 42676 379 15 to to IN 42676 379 16 some some DT 42676 379 17 degree degree NN 42676 379 18 . . . 42676 380 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 380 2 Illustration illustration NN 42676 380 3 : : : 42676 380 4 Fig Fig NNP 42676 380 5 . . . 42676 381 1 4 4 LS 42676 381 2 . . . 42676 382 1 Yearly yearly JJ 42676 382 2 variation variation NN 42676 382 3 in in IN 42676 382 4 catch catch NN 42676 382 5 of of IN 42676 382 6 blue blue JJ 42676 382 7 racers racer NNS 42676 382 8 along along IN 42676 382 9 hilltop hilltop NN 42676 382 10 outcrop outcrop NNP 42676 382 11 in in IN 42676 382 12 autumn autumn NN 42676 382 13 on on IN 42676 382 14 the the DT 42676 382 15 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 382 16 and and CC 42676 382 17 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 382 18 Tract Tract NNP 42676 382 19 , , , 42676 382 20 grouped group VBN 42676 382 21 in in IN 42676 382 22 same same JJ 42676 382 23 ten ten CD 42676 382 24 - - HYPH 42676 382 25 day day NN 42676 382 26 intervals interval NNS 42676 382 27 indicated indicate VBD 42676 382 28 for for IN 42676 382 29 Fig Fig NNP 42676 382 30 . . . 42676 383 1 3 3 LS 42676 383 2 . . . 42676 383 3 ] ] -RRB- 42676 384 1 In in IN 42676 384 2 the the DT 42676 384 3 course course NN 42676 384 4 of of IN 42676 384 5 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 384 6 study study NN 42676 384 7 no no DT 42676 384 8 racers racer NNS 42676 384 9 were be VBD 42676 384 10 found find VBN 42676 384 11 in in IN 42676 384 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 384 13 actual actual JJ 42676 384 14 hibernacula hibernacula NN 42676 384 15 . . . 42676 385 1 Insofar insofar RB 42676 385 2 as as IN 42676 385 3 known know VBN 42676 385 4 , , , 42676 385 5 these these DT 42676 385 6 were be VBD 42676 385 7 always always RB 42676 385 8 in in IN 42676 385 9 deep deep JJ 42676 385 10 crevices crevice NNS 42676 385 11 in in IN 42676 385 12 strata strata NN 42676 385 13 of of IN 42676 385 14 limestone limestone NN 42676 385 15 near near IN 42676 385 16 hilltops hilltop NNS 42676 385 17 , , , 42676 385 18 and and CC 42676 385 19 were be VBD 42676 385 20 inaccessible inaccessible JJ 42676 385 21 except except IN 42676 385 22 by by IN 42676 385 23 removal removal NN 42676 385 24 of of IN 42676 385 25 the the DT 42676 385 26 solid solid JJ 42676 385 27 rock rock NN 42676 385 28 . . . 42676 386 1 The the DT 42676 386 2 crevices crevice NNS 42676 386 3 where where WRB 42676 386 4 racers racer NNS 42676 386 5 hibernate hibernate VBP 42676 386 6 are be VBP 42676 386 7 known know VBN 42676 386 8 to to TO 42676 386 9 be be VB 42676 386 10 several several JJ 42676 386 11 feet foot NNS 42676 386 12 deep deep JJ 42676 386 13 in in IN 42676 386 14 some some DT 42676 386 15 instances instance NNS 42676 386 16 , , , 42676 386 17 extending extend VBG 42676 386 18 well well RB 42676 386 19 below below IN 42676 386 20 the the DT 42676 386 21 frost frost JJ 42676 386 22 line line NN 42676 386 23 . . . 42676 387 1 Periodic periodic JJ 42676 387 2 temperature temperature NN 42676 387 3 readings reading NNS 42676 387 4 in in IN 42676 387 5 two two CD 42676 387 6 such such JJ 42676 387 7 crevices crevice NNS 42676 387 8 at at IN 42676 387 9 depths depth NNS 42676 387 10 of of IN 42676 387 11 12 12 CD 42676 387 12 inches inch NNS 42676 387 13 and and CC 42676 387 14 30 30 CD 42676 387 15 inches inch NNS 42676 387 16 , , , 42676 387 17 taken take VBN 42676 387 18 in in IN 42676 387 19 the the DT 42676 387 20 winter winter NN 42676 387 21 of of IN 42676 387 22 1954 1954 CD 42676 387 23 ( ( -LRB- 42676 387 24 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 387 25 , , , 42676 387 26 1956:471 1956:471 CD 42676 387 27 ) ) -RRB- 42676 387 28 showed show VBD 42676 387 29 that that IN 42676 387 30 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 387 31 during during IN 42676 387 32 dormancy dormancy NN 42676 387 33 are be VBP 42676 387 34 usually usually RB 42676 387 35 well well RB 42676 387 36 within within IN 42676 387 37 the the DT 42676 387 38 range range NN 42676 387 39 0 0â NN 42676 387 40 ° ° , 42676 387 41 C C NNP 42676 387 42 to to IN 42676 387 43 10 10 NNP 42676 387 44 ° ° NNS 42676 387 45 . . . 42676 388 1 Whether whether IN 42676 388 2 the the DT 42676 388 3 racers racer NNS 42676 388 4 congregate congregate VBP 42676 388 5 in in IN 42676 388 6 hibernating hibernate VBG 42676 388 7 masses masse NNS 42676 388 8 in in IN 42676 388 9 regular regular JJ 42676 388 10 " " `` 42676 388 11 dens den NNS 42676 388 12 " " '' 42676 388 13 on on IN 42676 388 14 the the DT 42676 388 15 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 388 16 has have VBZ 42676 388 17 not not RB 42676 388 18 been be VBN 42676 388 19 definitely definitely RB 42676 388 20 determined determine VBN 42676 388 21 , , , 42676 388 22 but but CC 42676 388 23 if if IN 42676 388 24 so so RB 42676 388 25 , , , 42676 388 26 most most JJS 42676 388 27 of of IN 42676 388 28 the the DT 42676 388 29 hibernating hibernate VBG 42676 388 30 groups group NNS 42676 388 31 must must MD 42676 388 32 be be VB 42676 388 33 small small JJ 42676 388 34 , , , 42676 388 35 because because IN 42676 388 36 those those DT 42676 388 37 trapped trap VBN 42676 388 38 along along IN 42676 388 39 the the DT 42676 388 40 ledges ledge NNS 42676 388 41 are be VBP 42676 388 42 well well RB 42676 388 43 scattered scatter VBN 42676 388 44 , , , 42676 388 45 and and CC 42676 388 46 , , , 42676 388 47 in in IN 42676 388 48 fact fact NN 42676 388 49 , , , 42676 388 50 give give VB 42676 388 51 the the DT 42676 388 52 impression impression NN 42676 388 53 of of IN 42676 388 54 being be VBG 42676 388 55 rather rather RB 42676 388 56 uniformly uniformly RB 42676 388 57 distributed distribute VBN 42676 388 58 along along IN 42676 388 59 them -PRON- PRP 42676 388 60 . . . 42676 389 1 However however RB 42676 389 2 , , , 42676 389 3 ledges ledge NNS 42676 389 4 of of IN 42676 389 5 northward northward NN 42676 389 6 exposure exposure NN 42676 389 7 are be VBP 42676 389 8 not not RB 42676 389 9 used use VBN 42676 389 10 as as IN 42676 389 11 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 389 12 sites site NNS 42676 389 13 , , , 42676 389 14 so so RB 42676 389 15 far far RB 42676 389 16 as as IN 42676 389 17 known know VBN 42676 389 18 , , , 42676 389 19 and and CC 42676 389 20 those those DT 42676 389 21 of of IN 42676 389 22 full full JJ 42676 389 23 southward southward NNP 42676 389 24 exposure exposure NN 42676 389 25 are be VBP 42676 389 26 perhaps perhaps RB 42676 389 27 preferred prefer VBN 42676 389 28 , , , 42676 389 29 especially especially RB 42676 389 30 where where WRB 42676 389 31 the the DT 42676 389 32 hilltop hilltop NN 42676 389 33 has have VBZ 42676 389 34 a a DT 42676 389 35 southward southward JJ 42676 389 36 projecting projecting NN 42676 389 37 spur spur NN 42676 389 38 , , , 42676 389 39 and and CC 42676 389 40 the the DT 42676 389 41 exposed expose VBN 42676 389 42 rock rock NN 42676 389 43 face face NN 42676 389 44 is be VBZ 42676 389 45 extensive extensive JJ 42676 389 46 , , , 42676 389 47 with with IN 42676 389 48 many many JJ 42676 389 49 cracks crack NNS 42676 389 50 and and CC 42676 389 51 fissures fissure NNS 42676 389 52 . . . 42676 390 1 I -PRON- PRP 42676 390 2 have have VBP 42676 390 3 been be VBN 42676 390 4 unable unable JJ 42676 390 5 to to TO 42676 390 6 detect detect VB 42676 390 7 differences difference NNS 42676 390 8 in in IN 42676 390 9 types type NNS 42676 390 10 of of IN 42676 390 11 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 390 12 sites site NNS 42676 390 13 preferred prefer VBN 42676 390 14 between between IN 42676 390 15 the the DT 42676 390 16 racer racer NN 42676 390 17 and and CC 42676 390 18 the the DT 42676 390 19 copperhead copperhead NN 42676 390 20 , , , 42676 390 21 which which WDT 42676 390 22 is be VBZ 42676 390 23 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 390 24 more more RBR 42676 390 25 numerous numerous JJ 42676 390 26 on on IN 42676 390 27 the the DT 42676 390 28 same same JJ 42676 390 29 area area NN 42676 390 30 . . . 42676 391 1 Several several JJ 42676 391 2 authors author NNS 42676 391 3 have have VBP 42676 391 4 contributed contribute VBN 42676 391 5 to to IN 42676 391 6 knowledge knowledge NN 42676 391 7 of of IN 42676 391 8 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 391 9 in in IN 42676 391 10 the the DT 42676 391 11 racer racer NN 42676 391 12 . . . 42676 392 1 Boyer Boyer NNP 42676 392 2 and and CC 42676 392 3 Heinze Heinze NNP 42676 392 4 in in IN 42676 392 5 Missouri Missouri NNP 42676 392 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 392 7 1934:195 1934:195 CD 42676 392 8 ) ) -RRB- 42676 392 9 noted note VBD 42676 392 10 that that IN 42676 392 11 blue blue JJ 42676 392 12 racers racer NNS 42676 392 13 often often RB 42676 392 14 were be VBD 42676 392 15 associated associate VBN 42676 392 16 with with IN 42676 392 17 copperheads copperhead NNS 42676 392 18 in in IN 42676 392 19 the the DT 42676 392 20 vicinity vicinity NN 42676 392 21 of of IN 42676 392 22 places place NNS 42676 392 23 chosen choose VBN 42676 392 24 for for IN 42676 392 25 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 392 26 . . . 42676 393 1 Burt Burt NNP 42676 393 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 393 3 1935:329 1935:329 CD 42676 393 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 393 5 in in IN 42676 393 6 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 393 7 found find VBD 42676 393 8 blue blue JJ 42676 393 9 racers racer NNS 42676 393 10 emerging emerge VBG 42676 393 11 from from IN 42676 393 12 dens den NNS 42676 393 13 among among IN 42676 393 14 rocks rock NNS 42676 393 15 on on IN 42676 393 16 a a DT 42676 393 17 prairie prairie NN 42676 393 18 hillside hillside NN 42676 393 19 , , , 42676 393 20 associating associate VBG 42676 393 21 with with IN 42676 393 22 other other JJ 42676 393 23 snakes snake NNS 42676 393 24 , , , 42676 393 25 _ _ NNP 42676 393 26 Diadophis Diadophis NNP 42676 393 27 punctatus punctatus NN 42676 393 28 _ _ NNP 42676 393 29 , , , 42676 393 30 _ _ NNP 42676 393 31 Elaphe Elaphe NNP 42676 393 32 guttata guttata NN 42676 393 33 _ _ NNP 42676 393 34 , , , 42676 393 35 and and CC 42676 393 36 _ _ NNP 42676 393 37 Pituophis Pituophis NNP 42676 393 38 melanoleucus melanoleucus NN 42676 393 39 _ _ NNP 42676 393 40 . . . 42676 394 1 In in IN 42676 394 2 the the DT 42676 394 3 Chicago Chicago NNP 42676 394 4 region region NN 42676 394 5 , , , 42676 394 6 Pope Pope NNP 42676 394 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 394 8 1944:173 1944:173 CD 42676 394 9 ) ) -RRB- 42676 394 10 reported report VBN 42676 394 11 scores score NNS 42676 394 12 of of IN 42676 394 13 blue blue JJ 42676 394 14 racers racer NNS 42676 394 15 aggregating aggregate VBG 42676 394 16 in in IN 42676 394 17 October October NNP 42676 394 18 on on IN 42676 394 19 and and CC 42676 394 20 around around IN 42676 394 21 a a DT 42676 394 22 sand sand NN 42676 394 23 dune dune NN 42676 394 24 with with IN 42676 394 25 oak oak NN 42676 394 26 woodland woodland NN 42676 394 27 . . . 42676 395 1 In in IN 42676 395 2 Ohio Ohio NNP 42676 395 3 , , , 42676 395 4 Conant Conant NNP 42676 395 5 ( ( -LRB- 42676 395 6 1938:55 1938:55 CD 42676 395 7 ) ) -RRB- 42676 395 8 found find VBD 42676 395 9 three three CD 42676 395 10 blue blue JJ 42676 395 11 racers racer NNS 42676 395 12 hibernating hibernate VBG 42676 395 13 together together RB 42676 395 14 about about RB 42676 395 15 three three CD 42676 395 16 feet foot NNS 42676 395 17 underground underground RB 42676 395 18 in in IN 42676 395 19 a a DT 42676 395 20 small small JJ 42676 395 21 hole hole NN 42676 395 22 . . . 42676 396 1 One one CD 42676 396 2 found find VBD 42676 396 3 at at IN 42676 396 4 another another DT 42676 396 5 locality locality NN 42676 396 6 had have VBD 42676 396 7 apparently apparently RB 42676 396 8 hibernated hibernate VBN 42676 396 9 in in IN 42676 396 10 company company NN 42676 396 11 with with IN 42676 396 12 a a DT 42676 396 13 massasauga massasauga NN 42676 396 14 ( ( -LRB- 42676 396 15 _ _ NNP 42676 396 16 Sistrurus Sistrurus NNP 42676 396 17 catenatus catenatus NN 42676 396 18 _ _ NNP 42676 396 19 ) ) -RRB- 42676 396 20 . . . 42676 397 1 In in IN 42676 397 2 Maryland Maryland NNP 42676 397 3 Cohen Cohen NNP 42676 397 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 397 5 1939:137 1939:137 CD 42676 397 6 ) ) -RRB- 42676 397 7 saw see VBD 42676 397 8 racers racer NNS 42676 397 9 ( ( -LRB- 42676 397 10 _ _ NNP 42676 397 11 C. C. NNP 42676 398 1 c. c. NNP 42676 398 2 constrictor constrictor NNP 42676 398 3 _ _ NNP 42676 398 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 398 5 in in IN 42676 398 6 the the DT 42676 398 7 act act NN 42676 398 8 of of IN 42676 398 9 emerging emerge VBG 42676 398 10 from from IN 42676 398 11 an an DT 42676 398 12 old old JJ 42676 398 13 vole vole NNP 42676 398 14 burrow burrow NN 42676 398 15 that that WDT 42676 398 16 was be VBD 42676 398 17 a a DT 42676 398 18 communal communal JJ 42676 398 19 hibernaculum hibernaculum NN 42676 398 20 , , , 42676 398 21 on on IN 42676 398 22 April April NNP 42676 398 23 6 6 CD 42676 398 24 , , , 42676 398 25 8 8 CD 42676 398 26 , , , 42676 398 27 and and CC 42676 398 28 10 10 CD 42676 398 29 . . . 42676 399 1 Air air NN 42676 399 2 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 399 3 at at IN 42676 399 4 the the DT 42676 399 5 time time NN 42676 399 6 of of IN 42676 399 7 emergence emergence NN 42676 399 8 were be VBD 42676 399 9 12.5 12.5â CD 42676 399 10 ° ° NNS 42676 399 11 and and CC 42676 399 12 18.5 18.5â CD 42676 399 13 ° ° NNP 42676 399 14 Centigrade Centigrade NNP 42676 399 15 . . . 42676 400 1 In in IN 42676 400 2 Illinois Illinois NNP 42676 400 3 , , , 42676 400 4 Schroder Schroder NNP 42676 400 5 ( ( -LRB- 42676 400 6 1950:1 1950:1 CD 42676 400 7 - - SYM 42676 400 8 2 2 CD 42676 400 9 ) ) -RRB- 42676 400 10 found find VBD 42676 400 11 seven seven CD 42676 400 12 blue blue JJ 42676 400 13 racers racer NNS 42676 400 14 hibernating hibernate VBG 42676 400 15 in in IN 42676 400 16 masses masse NNS 42676 400 17 , , , 42676 400 18 intertwined intertwine VBN 42676 400 19 with with IN 42676 400 20 each each DT 42676 400 21 other other JJ 42676 400 22 and and CC 42676 400 23 with with IN 42676 400 24 bull bull NN 42676 400 25 snakes snake NNS 42676 400 26 at at IN 42676 400 27 depths depth NNS 42676 400 28 of of IN 42676 400 29 36 36 CD 42676 400 30 inches inch NNS 42676 400 31 and and CC 42676 400 32 42 42 CD 42676 400 33 inches inch NNS 42676 400 34 in in IN 42676 400 35 an an DT 42676 400 36 abandoned abandon VBN 42676 400 37 mammal mammal JJ 42676 400 38 burrow burrow NN 42676 400 39 in in IN 42676 400 40 a a DT 42676 400 41 sand sand NN 42676 400 42 dune dune NN 42676 400 43 area area NN 42676 400 44 in in IN 42676 400 45 early early JJ 42676 400 46 February February NNP 42676 400 47 . . . 42676 401 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 401 2 Illustration illustration NN 42676 401 3 : : : 42676 401 4 Fig Fig NNP 42676 401 5 . . . 42676 402 1 5 5 CD 42676 402 2 . . . 42676 403 1 Bodily bodily JJ 42676 403 2 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 403 3 of of IN 42676 403 4 blue blue JJ 42676 403 5 racers racer NNS 42676 403 6 kept keep VBN 42676 403 7 in in IN 42676 403 8 a a DT 42676 403 9 large large JJ 42676 403 10 outdoor outdoor JJ 42676 403 11 enclosure enclosure NN 42676 403 12 and and CC 42676 403 13 checked check VBD 42676 403 14 from from IN 42676 403 15 time time NN 42676 403 16 to to IN 42676 403 17 time time NN 42676 403 18 when when WRB 42676 403 19 they -PRON- PRP 42676 403 20 were be VBD 42676 403 21 active active JJ 42676 403 22 and and CC 42676 403 23 the the DT 42676 403 24 sun sun NN 42676 403 25 was be VBD 42676 403 26 shining shine VBG 42676 403 27 , , , 42676 403 28 in in IN 42676 403 29 June June NNP 42676 403 30 and and CC 42676 403 31 July July NNP 42676 403 32 , , , 42676 403 33 1962 1962 CD 42676 403 34 . . . 42676 403 35 ] ] -RRB- 42676 404 1 In in IN 42676 404 2 the the DT 42676 404 3 course course NN 42676 404 4 of of IN 42676 404 5 routine routine JJ 42676 404 6 field field NN 42676 404 7 work work NN 42676 404 8 I -PRON- PRP 42676 404 9 often often RB 42676 404 10 carried carry VBD 42676 404 11 a a DT 42676 404 12 Schultheis Schultheis NNP 42676 404 13 quick quick JJ 42676 404 14 - - HYPH 42676 404 15 reading read VBG 42676 404 16 thermometer thermometer NN 42676 404 17 , , , 42676 404 18 and and CC 42676 404 19 from from IN 42676 404 20 time time NN 42676 404 21 to to IN 42676 404 22 time time NN 42676 404 23 I -PRON- PRP 42676 404 24 had have VBD 42676 404 25 opportunities opportunity NNS 42676 404 26 to to TO 42676 404 27 take take VB 42676 404 28 the the DT 42676 404 29 body body NN 42676 404 30 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 404 31 of of IN 42676 404 32 blue blue JJ 42676 404 33 racers racer NNS 42676 404 34 newly newly RB 42676 404 35 captured capture VBN 42676 404 36 by by IN 42676 404 37 hand hand NN 42676 404 38 . . . 42676 405 1 The the DT 42676 405 2 trend trend NN 42676 405 3 of of IN 42676 405 4 these these DT 42676 405 5 records record NNS 42676 405 6 indicated indicate VBD 42676 405 7 the the DT 42676 405 8 temperature temperature NN 42676 405 9 range range NN 42676 405 10 within within IN 42676 405 11 which which WDT 42676 405 12 the the DT 42676 405 13 snakes snake NNS 42676 405 14 normally normally RB 42676 405 15 limit limit VBP 42676 405 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 405 17 activity activity NN 42676 405 18 , , , 42676 405 19 and and CC 42676 405 20 the the DT 42676 405 21 preferred preferred JJ 42676 405 22 temperature temperature NN 42676 405 23 . . . 42676 406 1 In in IN 42676 406 2 an an DT 42676 406 3 earlier early JJR 42676 406 4 publication publication NN 42676 406 5 ( ( -LRB- 42676 406 6 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 406 7 , , , 42676 406 8 1956:459 1956:459 CD 42676 406 9 - - SYM 42676 406 10 460 460 CD 42676 406 11 ) ) -RRB- 42676 406 12 based base VBN 42676 406 13 on on IN 42676 406 14 a a DT 42676 406 15 few few JJ 42676 406 16 more more JJR 42676 406 17 than than IN 42676 406 18 half half PDT 42676 406 19 the the DT 42676 406 20 number number NN 42676 406 21 of of IN 42676 406 22 records record NNS 42676 406 23 of of IN 42676 406 24 temperature temperature NN 42676 406 25 now now RB 42676 406 26 available available JJ 42676 406 27 , , , 42676 406 28 I -PRON- PRP 42676 406 29 discussed discuss VBD 42676 406 30 responses response NNS 42676 406 31 of of IN 42676 406 32 the the DT 42676 406 33 blue blue JJ 42676 406 34 racer racer NN 42676 406 35 to to IN 42676 406 36 temperature temperature NN 42676 406 37 . . . 42676 407 1 The the DT 42676 407 2 newer new JJR 42676 407 3 data datum NNS 42676 407 4 bear bear VBP 42676 407 5 out out RP 42676 407 6 the the DT 42676 407 7 trends trend NNS 42676 407 8 previously previously RB 42676 407 9 revealed reveal VBN 42676 407 10 ; ; : 42676 407 11 of of IN 42676 407 12 60 60 CD 42676 407 13 records record NNS 42676 407 14 , , , 42676 407 15 39 39 CD 42676 407 16 are be VBP 42676 407 17 within within IN 42676 407 18 the the DT 42676 407 19 six six CD 42676 407 20 - - HYPH 42676 407 21 degree degree NN 42676 407 22 range range NN 42676 407 23 from from IN 42676 407 24 29 29â CD 42676 407 25 ° ° NNS 42676 407 26 to to IN 42676 407 27 35 35â CD 42676 407 28 ° ° NNS 42676 407 29 , , , 42676 407 30 and and CC 42676 407 31 records record NNS 42676 407 32 are be VBP 42676 407 33 most most RBS 42676 407 34 concentrated concentrated JJ 42676 407 35 in in IN 42676 407 36 the the DT 42676 407 37 one one CD 42676 407 38 - - HYPH 42676 407 39 degree degree NN 42676 407 40 range range NN 42676 407 41 , , , 42676 407 42 34 34â NN 42676 407 43 ° ° NNS 42676 407 44 to to IN 42676 407 45 35 35 NNP 42676 407 46 ° ° NNS 42676 407 47 . . . 42676 408 1 Racers racer NNS 42676 408 2 were be VBD 42676 408 3 found find VBN 42676 408 4 active active JJ 42676 408 5 at at IN 42676 408 6 air air NN 42676 408 7 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 408 8 between between IN 42676 408 9 15.5 15.5â CD 42676 408 10 ° ° NNS 42676 408 11 and and CC 42676 408 12 32.4 32.4â CD 42676 408 13 ° ° NNS 42676 408 14 , , , 42676 408 15 with with IN 42676 408 16 the the DT 42676 408 17 greatest great JJS 42676 408 18 concentration concentration NN 42676 408 19 between between IN 42676 408 20 26 26â CD 42676 408 21 ° ° NNS 42676 408 22 and and CC 42676 408 23 27 27â CD 42676 408 24 ° ° NNS 42676 408 25 . . . 42676 409 1 Compared compare VBN 42676 409 2 with with IN 42676 409 3 most most JJS 42676 409 4 other other JJ 42676 409 5 kinds kind NNS 42676 409 6 of of IN 42676 409 7 North north JJ 42676 409 8 American american JJ 42676 409 9 snakes snake NNS 42676 409 10 , , , 42676 409 11 the the DT 42676 409 12 racer racer NN 42676 409 13 is be VBZ 42676 409 14 remarkably remarkably RB 42676 409 15 tolerant tolerant JJ 42676 409 16 of of IN 42676 409 17 heat heat NN 42676 409 18 , , , 42676 409 19 and and CC 42676 409 20 often often RB 42676 409 21 is be VBZ 42676 409 22 several several JJ 42676 409 23 degrees degree NNS 42676 409 24 warmer warm JJR 42676 409 25 than than IN 42676 409 26 the the DT 42676 409 27 level level NN 42676 409 28 that that IN 42676 409 29 those those DT 42676 409 30 of of IN 42676 409 31 other other JJ 42676 409 32 genera genera NN 42676 409 33 will will MD 42676 409 34 normally normally RB 42676 409 35 tolerate tolerate VB 42676 409 36 . . . 42676 410 1 Racers racer NNS 42676 410 2 have have VBP 42676 410 3 been be VBN 42676 410 4 seen see VBN 42676 410 5 crawling crawl VBG 42676 410 6 in in IN 42676 410 7 the the DT 42676 410 8 sunshine sunshine NN 42676 410 9 , , , 42676 410 10 or or CC 42676 410 11 basking bask VBG 42676 410 12 on on IN 42676 410 13 days day NNS 42676 410 14 that that WDT 42676 410 15 were be VBD 42676 410 16 uncomfortably uncomfortably RB 42676 410 17 hot hot JJ 42676 410 18 for for IN 42676 410 19 humans human NNS 42676 410 20 . . . 42676 411 1 For for IN 42676 411 2 example example NN 42676 411 3 , , , 42676 411 4 on on IN 42676 411 5 August August NNP 42676 411 6 28 28 CD 42676 411 7 , , , 42676 411 8 a a DT 42676 411 9 large large JJ 42676 411 10 female female JJ 42676 411 11 racer racer NN 42676 411 12 released release VBN 42676 411 13 from from IN 42676 411 14 a a DT 42676 411 15 trap trap NN 42676 411 16 was be VBD 42676 411 17 followed follow VBN 42676 411 18 and and CC 42676 411 19 her -PRON- PRP$ 42676 411 20 behavior behavior NN 42676 411 21 observed observe VBD 42676 411 22 ; ; : 42676 411 23 after after IN 42676 411 24 crawling crawl VBG 42676 411 25 some some DT 42676 411 26 50 50 CD 42676 411 27 feet foot NNS 42676 411 28 through through IN 42676 411 29 the the DT 42676 411 30 grass grass NN 42676 411 31 she -PRON- PRP 42676 411 32 climbed climb VBD 42676 411 33 from from IN 42676 411 34 a a DT 42676 411 35 ditch ditch NN 42676 411 36 bank bank NN 42676 411 37 onto onto IN 42676 411 38 sunflower sunflower NN 42676 411 39 stalks stalk NNS 42676 411 40 and and CC 42676 411 41 elm elm NNP 42676 411 42 saplings sapling NNS 42676 411 43 , , , 42676 411 44 and and CC 42676 411 45 came come VBD 42676 411 46 to to TO 42676 411 47 rest rest VB 42676 411 48 among among IN 42676 411 49 the the DT 42676 411 50 stalks stalk NNS 42676 411 51 , , , 42676 411 52 in in IN 42676 411 53 a a DT 42676 411 54 spot spot NN 42676 411 55 strategically strategically RB 42676 411 56 situated situate VBN 42676 411 57 for for IN 42676 411 58 catching catch VBG 42676 411 59 grasshoppers grasshopper NNS 42676 411 60 . . . 42676 412 1 More More JJR 42676 412 2 than than IN 42676 412 3 half half PDT 42676 412 4 her -PRON- PRP$ 42676 412 5 body body NN 42676 412 6 was be VBD 42676 412 7 exposed expose VBN 42676 412 8 to to IN 42676 412 9 sunshine sunshine NN 42676 412 10 and and CC 42676 412 11 air air NN 42676 412 12 temperature temperature NN 42676 412 13 was be VBD 42676 412 14 slightly slightly RB 42676 412 15 above above IN 42676 412 16 34 34 NNP 42676 412 17 ° ° , 42676 412 18 Centigrade Centigrade NNP 42676 412 19 , , , 42676 412 20 yet yet CC 42676 412 21 the the DT 42676 412 22 snake snake NN 42676 412 23 showed show VBD 42676 412 24 no no DT 42676 412 25 sign sign NN 42676 412 26 of of IN 42676 412 27 discomfort discomfort NN 42676 412 28 , , , 42676 412 29 and and CC 42676 412 30 for for IN 42676 412 31 the the DT 42676 412 32 several several JJ 42676 412 33 minutes minute NNS 42676 412 34 that that WDT 42676 412 35 she -PRON- PRP 42676 412 36 was be VBD 42676 412 37 kept keep VBN 42676 412 38 under under IN 42676 412 39 observation observation NN 42676 412 40 , , , 42676 412 41 did do VBD 42676 412 42 not not RB 42676 412 43 attempt attempt VB 42676 412 44 to to TO 42676 412 45 withdraw withdraw VB 42676 412 46 into into IN 42676 412 47 the the DT 42676 412 48 shade shade NN 42676 412 49 . . . 42676 413 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 413 2 Illustration illustration NN 42676 413 3 : : : 42676 413 4 Fig Fig NNP 42676 413 5 . . . 42676 414 1 6 6 CD 42676 414 2 . . . 42676 415 1 Bodily bodily JJ 42676 415 2 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 415 3 of of IN 42676 415 4 blue blue JJ 42676 415 5 racers racer NNS 42676 415 6 captured capture VBN 42676 415 7 by by IN 42676 415 8 hand hand NN 42676 415 9 in in IN 42676 415 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 415 11 natural natural JJ 42676 415 12 surroundings surrounding NNS 42676 415 13 . . . 42676 416 1 The the DT 42676 416 2 preferred preferred JJ 42676 416 3 level level NN 42676 416 4 is be VBZ 42676 416 5 approximately approximately RB 42676 416 6 the the DT 42676 416 7 same same JJ 42676 416 8 as as IN 42676 416 9 indicated indicate VBN 42676 416 10 by by IN 42676 416 11 Fig Fig NNP 42676 416 12 . . . 42676 417 1 5 5 CD 42676 417 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 417 3 between between IN 42676 417 4 29 29â CD 42676 417 5 ° ° NNS 42676 417 6 and and CC 42676 417 7 36 36 NNP 42676 417 8 ° ° , 42676 417 9 Centigrade Centigrade NNP 42676 417 10 ) ) -RRB- 42676 417 11 , , , 42676 417 12 but but CC 42676 417 13 some some DT 42676 417 14 of of IN 42676 417 15 the the DT 42676 417 16 racers racer NNS 42676 417 17 caught catch VBN 42676 417 18 were be VBD 42676 417 19 not not RB 42676 417 20 fully fully RB 42676 417 21 active active JJ 42676 417 22 and and CC 42676 417 23 had have VBD 42676 417 24 lower low JJR 42676 417 25 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 417 26 . . . 42676 418 1 Some some DT 42676 418 2 bias bias NN 42676 418 3 results result VBZ 42676 418 4 from from IN 42676 418 5 the the DT 42676 418 6 fact fact NN 42676 418 7 that that IN 42676 418 8 those those DT 42676 418 9 having have VBG 42676 418 10 the the DT 42676 418 11 lowest low JJS 42676 418 12 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 418 13 were be VBD 42676 418 14 the the DT 42676 418 15 least least RBS 42676 418 16 active active JJ 42676 418 17 and and CC 42676 418 18 hence hence RB 42676 418 19 were be VBD 42676 418 20 most most RBS 42676 418 21 easily easily RB 42676 418 22 caught catch VBN 42676 418 23 . . . 42676 418 24 ] ] -RRB- 42676 419 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 419 2 Illustration illustration NN 42676 419 3 : : : 42676 419 4 Fig Fig NNP 42676 419 5 . . . 42676 420 1 7 7 LS 42676 420 2 . . . 42676 421 1 Air air NN 42676 421 2 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 421 3 recorded record VBD 42676 421 4 at at IN 42676 421 5 captures capture NNS 42676 421 6 of of IN 42676 421 7 the the DT 42676 421 8 racers racer NNS 42676 421 9 whose whose WP$ 42676 421 10 records record NNS 42676 421 11 were be VBD 42676 421 12 used use VBN 42676 421 13 in in IN 42676 421 14 Fig Fig NNP 42676 421 15 . . . 42676 422 1 6 6 CD 42676 422 2 . . . 42676 423 1 An an DT 42676 423 2 active active JJ 42676 423 3 racer racer NN 42676 423 4 typically typically RB 42676 423 5 maintains maintain VBZ 42676 423 6 , , , 42676 423 7 by by IN 42676 423 8 basking bask VBG 42676 423 9 , , , 42676 423 10 a a DT 42676 423 11 bodily bodily JJ 42676 423 12 temperature temperature NN 42676 423 13 several several JJ 42676 423 14 degrees degree NNS 42676 423 15 warmer warm JJR 42676 423 16 than than IN 42676 423 17 the the DT 42676 423 18 air air NN 42676 423 19 . . . 42676 423 20 ] ] -RRB- 42676 424 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 424 2 Illustration illustration NN 42676 424 3 : : : 42676 424 4 Fig Fig NNP 42676 424 5 . . . 42676 425 1 8 8 LS 42676 425 2 . . . 42676 426 1 Bodily bodily JJ 42676 426 2 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 426 3 of of IN 42676 426 4 blue blue JJ 42676 426 5 racers racer NNS 42676 426 6 found find VBN 42676 426 7 in in IN 42676 426 8 live live NN 42676 426 9 - - HYPH 42676 426 10 traps trap NNS 42676 426 11 at at IN 42676 426 12 Harvey Harvey NNP 42676 426 13 County County NNP 42676 426 14 Park Park NNP 42676 426 15 . . . 42676 427 1 Opportunity opportunity NN 42676 427 2 to to TO 42676 427 3 regulate regulate VB 42676 427 4 temperature temperature NN 42676 427 5 by by IN 42676 427 6 behavior behavior NN 42676 427 7 was be VBD 42676 427 8 limited limit VBN 42676 427 9 in in IN 42676 427 10 these these DT 42676 427 11 snakes snake NNS 42676 427 12 in in IN 42676 427 13 traps trap NNS 42676 427 14 , , , 42676 427 15 which which WDT 42676 427 16 tended tend VBD 42676 427 17 to to TO 42676 427 18 match match VB 42676 427 19 ambient ambient JJ 42676 427 20 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 427 21 . . . 42676 427 22 ] ] -RRB- 42676 428 1 At at IN 42676 428 2 the the DT 42676 428 3 Harvey Harvey NNP 42676 428 4 County County NNP 42676 428 5 study study NN 42676 428 6 area area NN 42676 428 7 , , , 42676 428 8 bodily bodily JJ 42676 428 9 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 428 10 were be VBD 42676 428 11 recorded record VBN 42676 428 12 in in IN 42676 428 13 many many JJ 42676 428 14 of of IN 42676 428 15 the the DT 42676 428 16 racers racer NNS 42676 428 17 that that WDT 42676 428 18 were be VBD 42676 428 19 caught catch VBN 42676 428 20 in in IN 42676 428 21 traps trap NNS 42676 428 22 . . . 42676 429 1 These these DT 42676 429 2 records record NNS 42676 429 3 are be VBP 42676 429 4 much much RB 42676 429 5 less less RBR 42676 429 6 significant significant JJ 42676 429 7 than than IN 42676 429 8 the the DT 42676 429 9 records record NNS 42676 429 10 obtained obtain VBN 42676 429 11 from from IN 42676 429 12 racers racer NNS 42676 429 13 caught catch VBN 42676 429 14 by by IN 42676 429 15 hand hand NN 42676 429 16 and and CC 42676 429 17 promptly promptly RB 42676 429 18 checked check VBD 42676 429 19 for for IN 42676 429 20 bodily bodily JJ 42676 429 21 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 429 22 . . . 42676 430 1 The the DT 42676 430 2 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 430 3 of of IN 42676 430 4 the the DT 42676 430 5 trapped trap VBN 42676 430 6 snakes snake NNS 42676 430 7 may may MD 42676 430 8 , , , 42676 430 9 to to IN 42676 430 10 a a DT 42676 430 11 large large JJ 42676 430 12 extent extent NN 42676 430 13 , , , 42676 430 14 reflect reflect VBP 42676 430 15 the the DT 42676 430 16 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 430 17 of of IN 42676 430 18 air air NN 42676 430 19 and and CC 42676 430 20 soil soil NN 42676 430 21 at at IN 42676 430 22 the the DT 42676 430 23 time time NN 42676 430 24 . . . 42676 431 1 However however RB 42676 431 2 , , , 42676 431 3 despite despite IN 42676 431 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 431 5 confinement confinement NN 42676 431 6 , , , 42676 431 7 the the DT 42676 431 8 trapped trap VBN 42676 431 9 racers racer NNS 42676 431 10 probably probably RB 42676 431 11 were be VBD 42676 431 12 able able JJ 42676 431 13 to to TO 42676 431 14 exercise exercise VB 42676 431 15 some some DT 42676 431 16 control control NN 42676 431 17 over over IN 42676 431 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 431 19 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 431 20 by by IN 42676 431 21 shifting shift VBG 42676 431 22 from from IN 42676 431 23 shade shade NN 42676 431 24 to to IN 42676 431 25 sunshine sunshine NN 42676 431 26 , , , 42676 431 27 or or CC 42676 431 28 from from IN 42676 431 29 the the DT 42676 431 30 top top NN 42676 431 31 of of IN 42676 431 32 the the DT 42676 431 33 trap trap NN 42676 431 34 to to IN 42676 431 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 431 36 bottom bottom NN 42676 431 37 , , , 42676 431 38 where where WRB 42676 431 39 they -PRON- PRP 42676 431 40 would would MD 42676 431 41 be be VB 42676 431 42 in in IN 42676 431 43 contact contact NN 42676 431 44 with with IN 42676 431 45 the the DT 42676 431 46 substrate substrate NN 42676 431 47 . . . 42676 432 1 In in IN 42676 432 2 most most JJS 42676 432 3 of of IN 42676 432 4 the the DT 42676 432 5 racers racer NNS 42676 432 6 removed remove VBN 42676 432 7 from from IN 42676 432 8 traps trap NNS 42676 432 9 , , , 42676 432 10 as as IN 42676 432 11 in in IN 42676 432 12 those those DT 42676 432 13 caught catch VBN 42676 432 14 by by IN 42676 432 15 hand hand NN 42676 432 16 , , , 42676 432 17 bodily bodily JJ 42676 432 18 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 432 19 were be VBD 42676 432 20 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 432 21 above above IN 42676 432 22 air air NN 42676 432 23 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 432 24 , , , 42676 432 25 but but CC 42676 432 26 the the DT 42676 432 27 difference difference NN 42676 432 28 was be VBD 42676 432 29 less less JJR 42676 432 30 in in IN 42676 432 31 the the DT 42676 432 32 former former JJ 42676 432 33 group group NN 42676 432 34 of of IN 42676 432 35 snakes snake NNS 42676 432 36 . . . 42676 433 1 Figure figure NN 42676 433 2 8 8 CD 42676 433 3 shows show VBZ 42676 433 4 the the DT 42676 433 5 bodily bodily JJ 42676 433 6 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 433 7 of of IN 42676 433 8 these these DT 42676 433 9 snakes snake NNS 42676 433 10 removed remove VBN 42676 433 11 from from IN 42676 433 12 traps trap NNS 42676 433 13 . . . 42676 434 1 Occasionally occasionally RB 42676 434 2 racers racer NNS 42676 434 3 died die VBD 42676 434 4 in in IN 42676 434 5 the the DT 42676 434 6 traps trap NNS 42676 434 7 from from IN 42676 434 8 overheating overheat VBG 42676 434 9 . . . 42676 435 1 On on IN 42676 435 2 July July NNP 42676 435 3 2 2 CD 42676 435 4 , , , 42676 435 5 1960 1960 CD 42676 435 6 , , , 42676 435 7 each each DT 42676 435 8 of of IN 42676 435 9 two two CD 42676 435 10 racers racer NNS 42676 435 11 in in IN 42676 435 12 traps trap NNS 42676 435 13 had have VBD 42676 435 14 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 435 15 of of IN 42676 435 16 39.4 39.4â CD 42676 435 17 ° ° NNS 42676 435 18 . . . 42676 436 1 One one CD 42676 436 2 of of IN 42676 436 3 these these DT 42676 436 4 was be VBD 42676 436 5 especially especially RB 42676 436 6 vicious vicious JJ 42676 436 7 and and CC 42676 436 8 frantic frantic JJ 42676 436 9 in in IN 42676 436 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 436 11 attempts attempt NNS 42676 436 12 to to TO 42676 436 13 escape escape VB 42676 436 14 , , , 42676 436 15 but but CC 42676 436 16 otherwise otherwise RB 42676 436 17 seemed seem VBD 42676 436 18 unharmed unharmed JJ 42676 436 19 . . . 42676 437 1 The the DT 42676 437 2 second second JJ 42676 437 3 racer racer NN 42676 437 4 was be VBD 42676 437 5 dead dead JJ 42676 437 6 , , , 42676 437 7 seemingly seemingly RB 42676 437 8 having have VBG 42676 437 9 succumbed succumb VBN 42676 437 10 just just RB 42676 437 11 before before IN 42676 437 12 it -PRON- PRP 42676 437 13 was be VBD 42676 437 14 found find VBN 42676 437 15 . . . 42676 438 1 Probably probably RB 42676 438 2 prolonged prolong VBN 42676 438 3 exposure exposure NN 42676 438 4 to to IN 42676 438 5 temperature temperature NN 42676 438 6 in in IN 42676 438 7 excess excess NN 42676 438 8 of of IN 42676 438 9 39 39 NNP 42676 438 10 ° ° NNS 42676 438 11 would would MD 42676 438 12 always always RB 42676 438 13 result result VB 42676 438 14 in in IN 42676 438 15 death death NN 42676 438 16 of of IN 42676 438 17 the the DT 42676 438 18 snake snake NN 42676 438 19 . . . 42676 439 1 Racers racer NNS 42676 439 2 and and CC 42676 439 3 other other JJ 42676 439 4 snakes snake NNS 42676 439 5 that that WDT 42676 439 6 had have VBD 42676 439 7 become become VBN 42676 439 8 overheated overheated JJ 42676 439 9 in in IN 42676 439 10 the the DT 42676 439 11 traps trap NNS 42676 439 12 and and CC 42676 439 13 were be VBD 42676 439 14 nearing near VBG 42676 439 15 exhaustion exhaustion NN 42676 439 16 had have VBD 42676 439 17 a a DT 42676 439 18 characteristic characteristic JJ 42676 439 19 limp limp NN 42676 439 20 feel feel NN 42676 439 21 when when WRB 42676 439 22 they -PRON- PRP 42676 439 23 were be VBD 42676 439 24 handled handle VBN 42676 439 25 . . . 42676 440 1 In in IN 42676 440 2 June June NNP 42676 440 3 , , , 42676 440 4 1960 1960 CD 42676 440 5 , , , 42676 440 6 heat heat NN 42676 440 7 tolerance tolerance NN 42676 440 8 of of IN 42676 440 9 a a DT 42676 440 10 halfgrown halfgrown JJ 42676 440 11 racer racer NN 42676 440 12 was be VBD 42676 440 13 compared compare VBN 42676 440 14 with with IN 42676 440 15 that that DT 42676 440 16 of of IN 42676 440 17 several several JJ 42676 440 18 other other JJ 42676 440 19 snakes snake NNS 42676 440 20 including include VBG 42676 440 21 a a DT 42676 440 22 copperhead copperhead JJ 42676 440 23 , , , 42676 440 24 garter garter NN 42676 440 25 snakes snake NNS 42676 440 26 , , , 42676 440 27 and and CC 42676 440 28 ringneck ringneck NN 42676 440 29 snakes snake NNS 42676 440 30 . . . 42676 441 1 Each each DT 42676 441 2 snake snake NN 42676 441 3 in in IN 42676 441 4 turn turn NN 42676 441 5 was be VBD 42676 441 6 enclosed enclose VBN 42676 441 7 in in IN 42676 441 8 a a DT 42676 441 9 plastic plastic JJ 42676 441 10 tube tube NN 42676 441 11 plugged plug VBN 42676 441 12 with with IN 42676 441 13 cotton cotton NN 42676 441 14 at at IN 42676 441 15 one one CD 42676 441 16 end end NN 42676 441 17 , , , 42676 441 18 the the DT 42676 441 19 snake snake NN 42676 441 20 having have VBG 42676 441 21 a a DT 42676 441 22 quick quick RB 42676 441 23 - - HYPH 42676 441 24 reading read VBG 42676 441 25 thermometer thermometer NN 42676 441 26 taped tape VBN 42676 441 27 in in IN 42676 441 28 place place NN 42676 441 29 for for IN 42676 441 30 a a DT 42676 441 31 rectal rectal JJ 42676 441 32 reading reading NN 42676 441 33 . . . 42676 442 1 The the DT 42676 442 2 tube tube NN 42676 442 3 was be VBD 42676 442 4 then then RB 42676 442 5 placed place VBN 42676 442 6 in in IN 42676 442 7 sunshine sunshine NN 42676 442 8 . . . 42676 443 1 Over over IN 42676 443 2 periods period NNS 42676 443 3 of of IN 42676 443 4 minutes minute NNS 42676 443 5 the the DT 42676 443 6 enclosed enclosed JJ 42676 443 7 snake snake NN 42676 443 8 passed pass VBD 42676 443 9 through through IN 42676 443 10 a a DT 42676 443 11 characteristic characteristic JJ 42676 443 12 cycle cycle NN 42676 443 13 . . . 42676 444 1 Soon soon RB 42676 444 2 it -PRON- PRP 42676 444 3 would would MD 42676 444 4 begin begin VB 42676 444 5 to to TO 42676 444 6 register register VB 42676 444 7 discomfort discomfort NN 42676 444 8 as as IN 42676 444 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 444 10 temperature temperature NN 42676 444 11 rose rise VBD 42676 444 12 rapidly rapidly RB 42676 444 13 . . . 42676 445 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 445 2 struggles struggle NNS 42676 445 3 would would MD 42676 445 4 become become VB 42676 445 5 increasingly increasingly RB 42676 445 6 violent violent JJ 42676 445 7 , , , 42676 445 8 then then RB 42676 445 9 would would MD 42676 445 10 cease cease VB 42676 445 11 abruptly abruptly RB 42676 445 12 . . . 42676 446 1 The the DT 42676 446 2 snake snake NN 42676 446 3 would would MD 42676 446 4 suddenly suddenly RB 42676 446 5 collapse collapse VB 42676 446 6 , , , 42676 446 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 446 8 body body NN 42676 446 9 mostly mostly RB 42676 446 10 limp limp JJ 42676 446 11 , , , 42676 446 12 but but CC 42676 446 13 knotted knot VBN 42676 446 14 in in IN 42676 446 15 slow slow JJ 42676 446 16 contortions contortion NNS 42676 446 17 , , , 42676 446 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 446 19 mouth mouth NN 42676 446 20 gaping gape VBG 42676 446 21 widely widely RB 42676 446 22 . . . 42676 447 1 Within within IN 42676 447 2 a a DT 42676 447 3 few few JJ 42676 447 4 seconds second NNS 42676 447 5 all all DT 42676 447 6 movements movement NNS 42676 447 7 would would MD 42676 447 8 cease cease VB 42676 447 9 , , , 42676 447 10 but but CC 42676 447 11 in in IN 42676 447 12 each each DT 42676 447 13 instance instance NN 42676 447 14 the the DT 42676 447 15 seemingly seemingly RB 42676 447 16 dead dead JJ 42676 447 17 snake snake NN 42676 447 18 was be VBD 42676 447 19 soon soon RB 42676 447 20 revived revive VBN 42676 447 21 by by IN 42676 447 22 holding hold VBG 42676 447 23 it -PRON- PRP 42676 447 24 in in IN 42676 447 25 cold cold JJ 42676 447 26 running running NN 42676 447 27 water water NN 42676 447 28 . . . 42676 448 1 The the DT 42676 448 2 copperhead copperhead JJ 42676 448 3 , , , 42676 448 4 garter garter NN 42676 448 5 snakes snake NNS 42676 448 6 , , , 42676 448 7 and and CC 42676 448 8 ring ring NN 42676 448 9 - - HYPH 42676 448 10 necked necked JJ 42676 448 11 snakes snake NNS 42676 448 12 all all RB 42676 448 13 collapsed collapse VBD 42676 448 14 at at IN 42676 448 15 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 448 16 near near IN 42676 448 17 41 41 NNS 42676 448 18 ° ° NNS 42676 448 19 . . . 42676 449 1 At at IN 42676 449 2 this this DT 42676 449 3 same same JJ 42676 449 4 temperature temperature NN 42676 449 5 the the DT 42676 449 6 racer racer NN 42676 449 7 showed show VBD 42676 449 8 signs sign NNS 42676 449 9 of of IN 42676 449 10 acute acute JJ 42676 449 11 discomfort discomfort NN 42676 449 12 , , , 42676 449 13 but but CC 42676 449 14 did do VBD 42676 449 15 not not RB 42676 449 16 collapse collapse VB 42676 449 17 even even RB 42676 449 18 after after IN 42676 449 19 many many JJ 42676 449 20 minutes minute NNS 42676 449 21 of of IN 42676 449 22 exposure exposure NN 42676 449 23 . . . 42676 450 1 Probably probably RB 42676 450 2 more more RBR 42676 450 3 protracted protract VBN 42676 450 4 exposure exposure NN 42676 450 5 at at IN 42676 450 6 this this DT 42676 450 7 level level NN 42676 450 8 would would MD 42676 450 9 have have VB 42676 450 10 been be VBN 42676 450 11 fatal fatal JJ 42676 450 12 to to IN 42676 450 13 the the DT 42676 450 14 racer racer NN 42676 450 15 as as RB 42676 450 16 well well RB 42676 450 17 as as IN 42676 450 18 to to IN 42676 450 19 the the DT 42676 450 20 other other JJ 42676 450 21 kinds kind NNS 42676 450 22 tested test VBN 42676 450 23 . . . 42676 451 1 Home Home NNP 42676 451 2 Range Range NNP 42676 451 3 and and CC 42676 451 4 Movements Movements NNPS 42676 451 5 Blue blue JJ 42676 451 6 racers racer NNS 42676 451 7 that that WDT 42676 451 8 were be VBD 42676 451 9 recorded record VBN 42676 451 10 on on IN 42676 451 11 more more JJR 42676 451 12 than than IN 42676 451 13 one one CD 42676 451 14 occasion occasion NN 42676 451 15 were be VBD 42676 451 16 rarely rarely RB 42676 451 17 caught catch VBN 42676 451 18 again again RB 42676 451 19 at at IN 42676 451 20 the the DT 42676 451 21 original original JJ 42676 451 22 location location NN 42676 451 23 . . . 42676 452 1 For for IN 42676 452 2 different different JJ 42676 452 3 individuals individual NNS 42676 452 4 , , , 42676 452 5 distances distance NNS 42676 452 6 between between IN 42676 452 7 capture capture NN 42676 452 8 points point NNS 42676 452 9 ranged range VBD 42676 452 10 from from IN 42676 452 11 zero zero CD 42676 452 12 up up RP 42676 452 13 to to IN 42676 452 14 a a DT 42676 452 15 little little JJ 42676 452 16 more more JJR 42676 452 17 than than IN 42676 452 18 three three CD 42676 452 19 - - HYPH 42676 452 20 fourths fourth NNS 42676 452 21 of of IN 42676 452 22 a a DT 42676 452 23 mile mile NN 42676 452 24 . . . 42676 453 1 The the DT 42676 453 2 area area NN 42676 453 3 of of IN 42676 453 4 concentrated concentrated JJ 42676 453 5 study study NN 42676 453 6 was be VBD 42676 453 7 a a DT 42676 453 8 mile mile NN 42676 453 9 and and CC 42676 453 10 a a DT 42676 453 11 half half NN 42676 453 12 in in IN 42676 453 13 greatest great JJS 42676 453 14 diameter diameter NN 42676 453 15 ; ; : 42676 453 16 there there EX 42676 453 17 was be VBD 42676 453 18 scant scant JJ 42676 453 19 opportunity opportunity NN 42676 453 20 for for IN 42676 453 21 capturing capture VBG 42676 453 22 racers racer NNS 42676 453 23 that that WDT 42676 453 24 moved move VBD 42676 453 25 greater great JJR 42676 453 26 distances distance NNS 42676 453 27 . . . 42676 454 1 Even even RB 42676 454 2 those those DT 42676 454 3 that that WDT 42676 454 4 moved move VBD 42676 454 5 as as RB 42676 454 6 far far RB 42676 454 7 as as IN 42676 454 8 a a DT 42676 454 9 mile mile NN 42676 454 10 would would MD 42676 454 11 have have VB 42676 454 12 passed pass VBN 42676 454 13 beyond beyond IN 42676 454 14 the the DT 42676 454 15 boundaries boundary NNS 42676 454 16 of of IN 42676 454 17 the the DT 42676 454 18 study study NN 42676 454 19 area area NN 42676 454 20 in in IN 42676 454 21 most most JJS 42676 454 22 instances instance NNS 42676 454 23 . . . 42676 455 1 Many many JJ 42676 455 2 of of IN 42676 455 3 the the DT 42676 455 4 marked mark VBN 42676 455 5 racers racer NNS 42676 455 6 that that WDT 42676 455 7 disappeared disappear VBD 42676 455 8 from from IN 42676 455 9 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 455 10 records record NNS 42676 455 11 probably probably RB 42676 455 12 moved move VBD 42676 455 13 beyond beyond IN 42676 455 14 the the DT 42676 455 15 limits limit NNS 42676 455 16 of of IN 42676 455 17 the the DT 42676 455 18 study study NN 42676 455 19 area area NN 42676 455 20 . . . 42676 456 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 42676 456 2 , , , 42676 456 3 in in IN 42676 456 4 the the DT 42676 456 5 great great JJ 42676 456 6 majority majority NN 42676 456 7 of of IN 42676 456 8 instances instance NNS 42676 456 9 , , , 42676 456 10 the the DT 42676 456 11 distances distance NNS 42676 456 12 between between IN 42676 456 13 successive successive JJ 42676 456 14 capture capture NN 42676 456 15 points point NNS 42676 456 16 for for IN 42676 456 17 the the DT 42676 456 18 same same JJ 42676 456 19 individual individual NN 42676 456 20 were be VBD 42676 456 21 relatively relatively RB 42676 456 22 short short JJ 42676 456 23 , , , 42676 456 24 indicating indicate VBG 42676 456 25 that that IN 42676 456 26 each each DT 42676 456 27 racer racer NN 42676 456 28 tends tend VBZ 42676 456 29 to to TO 42676 456 30 remain remain VB 42676 456 31 permanently permanently RB 42676 456 32 in in IN 42676 456 33 a a DT 42676 456 34 restricted restricted JJ 42676 456 35 area area NN 42676 456 36 . . . 42676 457 1 Most Most JJS 42676 457 2 captures capture NNS 42676 457 3 were be VBD 42676 457 4 made make VBN 42676 457 5 in in IN 42676 457 6 the the DT 42676 457 7 type type NN 42676 457 8 of of IN 42676 457 9 grassland grassland NN 42676 457 10 or or CC 42676 457 11 brush brush NN 42676 457 12 that that WDT 42676 457 13 provides provide VBZ 42676 457 14 favorable favorable JJ 42676 457 15 habitat habitat NN 42676 457 16 for for IN 42676 457 17 the the DT 42676 457 18 racer racer NN 42676 457 19 during during IN 42676 457 20 the the DT 42676 457 21 season season NN 42676 457 22 of of IN 42676 457 23 activity activity NN 42676 457 24 , , , 42676 457 25 but but CC 42676 457 26 many many JJ 42676 457 27 other other JJ 42676 457 28 captures capture NNS 42676 457 29 were be VBD 42676 457 30 made make VBN 42676 457 31 in in IN 42676 457 32 woodland woodland NN 42676 457 33 along along IN 42676 457 34 the the DT 42676 457 35 rock rock NN 42676 457 36 ledges ledge NNS 42676 457 37 where where WRB 42676 457 38 the the DT 42676 457 39 snakes snake NNS 42676 457 40 come come VBP 42676 457 41 to to TO 42676 457 42 hibernate hibernate VB 42676 457 43 . . . 42676 458 1 Four four CD 42676 458 2 different different JJ 42676 458 3 types type NNS 42676 458 4 of of IN 42676 458 5 movement movement NN 42676 458 6 may may MD 42676 458 7 be be VB 42676 458 8 recognized recognize VBN 42676 458 9 : : : 42676 458 10 1 1 LS 42676 458 11 ) ) -RRB- 42676 458 12 those those DT 42676 458 13 in in IN 42676 458 14 the the DT 42676 458 15 rock rock NN 42676 458 16 ledge ledge NN 42676 458 17 area area NN 42676 458 18 where where WRB 42676 458 19 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 458 20 occurs occur VBZ 42676 458 21 ; ; : 42676 458 22 2 2 LS 42676 458 23 ) ) -RRB- 42676 458 24 those those DT 42676 458 25 between between IN 42676 458 26 the the DT 42676 458 27 area area NN 42676 458 28 where where WRB 42676 458 29 the the DT 42676 458 30 summer summer NN 42676 458 31 is be VBZ 42676 458 32 spent spend VBN 42676 458 33 and and CC 42676 458 34 the the DT 42676 458 35 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 458 36 ledge ledge NN 42676 458 37 -- -- : 42676 458 38 an an DT 42676 458 39 actual actual JJ 42676 458 40 small small JJ 42676 458 41 scale scale NN 42676 458 42 seasonal seasonal JJ 42676 458 43 migration migration NN 42676 458 44 which which WDT 42676 458 45 takes take VBZ 42676 458 46 place place NN 42676 458 47 in in IN 42676 458 48 spring spring NN 42676 458 49 and and CC 42676 458 50 autumn--3 autumn--3 ADD 42676 458 51 ) ) -RRB- 42676 458 52 those those DT 42676 458 53 within within IN 42676 458 54 a a DT 42676 458 55 home home NN 42676 458 56 range range NN 42676 458 57 , , , 42676 458 58 which which WDT 42676 458 59 are be VBP 42676 458 60 part part NN 42676 458 61 of of IN 42676 458 62 the the DT 42676 458 63 day day NN 42676 458 64 - - HYPH 42676 458 65 to to IN 42676 458 66 - - HYPH 42676 458 67 day day NN 42676 458 68 activities activity NNS 42676 458 69 of of IN 42676 458 70 the the DT 42676 458 71 racer racer NN 42676 458 72 , , , 42676 458 73 and and CC 42676 458 74 , , , 42676 458 75 4 4 LS 42676 458 76 ) ) -RRB- 42676 458 77 wandering wander VBG 42676 458 78 movements movement NNS 42676 458 79 by by IN 42676 458 80 which which WDT 42676 458 81 the the DT 42676 458 82 racer racer NN 42676 458 83 shifts shift VBZ 42676 458 84 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 458 85 activities activity NNS 42676 458 86 , , , 42676 458 87 perhaps perhaps RB 42676 458 88 permanently permanently RB 42676 458 89 , , , 42676 458 90 from from IN 42676 458 91 one one CD 42676 458 92 area area NN 42676 458 93 to to IN 42676 458 94 another another DT 42676 458 95 . . . 42676 459 1 In in IN 42676 459 2 the the DT 42676 459 3 records record NNS 42676 459 4 of of IN 42676 459 5 any any DT 42676 459 6 one one CD 42676 459 7 snake snake NN 42676 459 8 these these DT 42676 459 9 different different JJ 42676 459 10 types type NNS 42676 459 11 of of IN 42676 459 12 movements movement NNS 42676 459 13 can can MD 42676 459 14 not not RB 42676 459 15 always always RB 42676 459 16 be be VB 42676 459 17 sorted sort VBN 42676 459 18 with with IN 42676 459 19 certainty certainty NN 42676 459 20 . . . 42676 460 1 Each each DT 42676 460 2 type type NN 42676 460 3 will will MD 42676 460 4 be be VB 42676 460 5 discussed discuss VBN 42676 460 6 separately separately RB 42676 460 7 . . . 42676 461 1 Relatively relatively RB 42676 461 2 few few JJ 42676 461 3 movements movement NNS 42676 461 4 along along IN 42676 461 5 the the DT 42676 461 6 ledges ledge NNS 42676 461 7 were be VBD 42676 461 8 recorded record VBN 42676 461 9 . . . 42676 462 1 It -PRON- PRP 42676 462 2 seems seem VBZ 42676 462 3 that that IN 42676 462 4 having have VBG 42676 462 5 migrated migrate VBN 42676 462 6 to to IN 42676 462 7 a a DT 42676 462 8 ledge ledge NN 42676 462 9 , , , 42676 462 10 the the DT 42676 462 11 racer racer NN 42676 462 12 promptly promptly RB 42676 462 13 finds find VBZ 42676 462 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 462 15 hibernaculum hibernaculum NN 42676 462 16 and and CC 42676 462 17 retires retire NNS 42676 462 18 for for IN 42676 462 19 the the DT 42676 462 20 winter winter NN 42676 462 21 . . . 42676 463 1 In in IN 42676 463 2 spring spring NN 42676 463 3 there there EX 42676 463 4 is be VBZ 42676 463 5 equally equally RB 42676 463 6 prompt prompt JJ 42676 463 7 scattering scattering NN 42676 463 8 of of IN 42676 463 9 the the DT 42676 463 10 emerging emerge VBG 42676 463 11 racers racer NNS 42676 463 12 , , , 42676 463 13 which which WDT 42676 463 14 no no RB 42676 463 15 longer longer RB 42676 463 16 find find VBP 42676 463 17 the the DT 42676 463 18 ledge ledge NN 42676 463 19 attractive attractive JJ 42676 463 20 . . . 42676 464 1 Most Most JJS 42676 464 2 recorded record VBN 42676 464 3 movements movement NNS 42676 464 4 along along IN 42676 464 5 the the DT 42676 464 6 ledges ledge NNS 42676 464 7 were be VBD 42676 464 8 short short JJ 42676 464 9 . . . 42676 465 1 Of of IN 42676 465 2 76 76 CD 42676 465 3 movements movement NNS 42676 465 4 , , , 42676 465 5 nine nine CD 42676 465 6 exceeded exceed VBD 42676 465 7 1000 1000 CD 42676 465 8 feet foot NNS 42676 465 9 , , , 42676 465 10 and and CC 42676 465 11 only only RB 42676 465 12 four four CD 42676 465 13 others other NNS 42676 465 14 exceeded exceed VBD 42676 465 15 500 500 CD 42676 465 16 feet foot NNS 42676 465 17 . . . 42676 466 1 Most Most JJS 42676 466 2 of of IN 42676 466 3 the the DT 42676 466 4 shorter short JJR 42676 466 5 movements movement NNS 42676 466 6 were be VBD 42676 466 7 recorded record VBN 42676 466 8 within within IN 42676 466 9 an an DT 42676 466 10 autumn autumn NN 42676 466 11 season season NN 42676 466 12 , , , 42676 466 13 but but CC 42676 466 14 several several JJ 42676 466 15 were be VBD 42676 466 16 recorded record VBN 42676 466 17 after after IN 42676 466 18 the the DT 42676 466 19 lapse lapse NN 42676 466 20 of of IN 42676 466 21 one one CD 42676 466 22 or or CC 42676 466 23 more more JJR 42676 466 24 seasons season NNS 42676 466 25 of of IN 42676 466 26 activity activity NN 42676 466 27 . . . 42676 467 1 The the DT 42676 467 2 longer long JJR 42676 467 3 movements movement NNS 42676 467 4 were be VBD 42676 467 5 as as IN 42676 467 6 follows follow VBZ 42676 467 7 : : : 42676 467 8 1250 1250 CD 42676 467 9 feet foot NNS 42676 467 10 after after IN 42676 467 11 8 8 CD 42676 467 12 seasons season NNS 42676 467 13 ( ( -LRB- 42676 467 14 male male NN 42676 467 15 ) ) -RRB- 42676 467 16 ; ; : 42676 467 17 1300 1300 CD 42676 467 18 feet foot NNS 42676 467 19 after after IN 42676 467 20 three three CD 42676 467 21 seasons season NNS 42676 467 22 ( ( -LRB- 42676 467 23 female female JJ 42676 467 24 ) ) -RRB- 42676 467 25 ; ; : 42676 467 26 1600 1600 CD 42676 467 27 feet foot NNS 42676 467 28 after after IN 42676 467 29 one one CD 42676 467 30 season season NN 42676 467 31 ( ( -LRB- 42676 467 32 female female JJ 42676 467 33 ) ) -RRB- 42676 467 34 ; ; : 42676 467 35 2000 2000 CD 42676 467 36 feet foot NNS 42676 467 37 after after IN 42676 467 38 one one CD 42676 467 39 season season NN 42676 467 40 ( ( -LRB- 42676 467 41 female female JJ 42676 467 42 ) ) -RRB- 42676 467 43 ; ; : 42676 467 44 2280 2280 CD 42676 467 45 feet foot NNS 42676 467 46 after after IN 42676 467 47 seven seven CD 42676 467 48 seasons season NNS 42676 467 49 ( ( -LRB- 42676 467 50 male male NN 42676 467 51 ) ) -RRB- 42676 467 52 ; ; : 42676 467 53 2200 2200 CD 42676 467 54 feet foot NNS 42676 467 55 in in IN 42676 467 56 same same JJ 42676 467 57 season season NN 42676 467 58 ( ( -LRB- 42676 467 59 female female JJ 42676 467 60 ) ) -RRB- 42676 467 61 ; ; : 42676 467 62 2410 2410 CD 42676 467 63 , , , 42676 467 64 2600 2600 CD 42676 467 65 , , , 42676 467 66 and and CC 42676 467 67 3200 3200 CD 42676 467 68 feet foot NNS 42676 467 69 , , , 42676 467 70 each each DT 42676 467 71 after after IN 42676 467 72 one one CD 42676 467 73 season season NN 42676 467 74 ( ( -LRB- 42676 467 75 all all DT 42676 467 76 males male NNS 42676 467 77 ) ) -RRB- 42676 467 78 . . . 42676 468 1 The the DT 42676 468 2 trend trend NN 42676 468 3 of of IN 42676 468 4 these these DT 42676 468 5 records record NNS 42676 468 6 suggests suggest VBZ 42676 468 7 that that IN 42676 468 8 the the DT 42676 468 9 tendency tendency NN 42676 468 10 to to TO 42676 468 11 return return VB 42676 468 12 year year NN 42676 468 13 after after IN 42676 468 14 year year NN 42676 468 15 to to IN 42676 468 16 the the DT 42676 468 17 same same JJ 42676 468 18 hibernaculum hibernaculum NN 42676 468 19 is be VBZ 42676 468 20 not not RB 42676 468 21 strong strong JJ 42676 468 22 ; ; : 42676 468 23 after after IN 42676 468 24 using use VBG 42676 468 25 one one CD 42676 468 26 for for IN 42676 468 27 a a DT 42676 468 28 period period NN 42676 468 29 of of IN 42676 468 30 years year NNS 42676 468 31 , , , 42676 468 32 the the DT 42676 468 33 racer racer NN 42676 468 34 may may MD 42676 468 35 abandon abandon VB 42676 468 36 the the DT 42676 468 37 stretch stretch NN 42676 468 38 of of IN 42676 468 39 ledge ledge NN 42676 468 40 and and CC 42676 468 41 , , , 42676 468 42 starting start VBG 42676 468 43 out out RP 42676 468 44 in in IN 42676 468 45 the the DT 42676 468 46 opposite opposite JJ 42676 468 47 direction direction NN 42676 468 48 from from IN 42676 468 49 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 468 50 summer summer NN 42676 468 51 range range NN 42676 468 52 , , , 42676 468 53 find find VBP 42676 468 54 a a DT 42676 468 55 new new JJ 42676 468 56 hibernaculum hibernaculum NN 42676 468 57 as as RB 42676 468 58 much much JJ 42676 468 59 as as IN 42676 468 60 half half PDT 42676 468 61 a a DT 42676 468 62 mile mile NN 42676 468 63 from from IN 42676 468 64 the the DT 42676 468 65 old old JJ 42676 468 66 one one CD 42676 468 67 . . . 42676 469 1 Records record NNS 42676 469 2 of of IN 42676 469 3 distances distance NNS 42676 469 4 between between IN 42676 469 5 capture capture NN 42676 469 6 points point NNS 42676 469 7 on on IN 42676 469 8 the the DT 42676 469 9 ledges ledge NNS 42676 469 10 for for IN 42676 469 11 individual individual JJ 42676 469 12 racers racer NNS 42676 469 13 are be VBP 42676 469 14 shown show VBN 42676 469 15 in in IN 42676 469 16 Fig Fig NNP 42676 469 17 . . . 42676 470 1 12 12 CD 42676 470 2 . . . 42676 471 1 A a DT 42676 471 2 total total NN 42676 471 3 of of IN 42676 471 4 124 124 CD 42676 471 5 movements movement NNS 42676 471 6 between between IN 42676 471 7 summer summer NN 42676 471 8 ranges range NNS 42676 471 9 and and CC 42676 471 10 ledges ledge NNS 42676 471 11 were be VBD 42676 471 12 recorded record VBN 42676 471 13 , , , 42676 471 14 and and CC 42676 471 15 the the DT 42676 471 16 distances distance NNS 42676 471 17 averaged average VBD 42676 471 18 1309 1309 CD 42676 471 19 feet foot NNS 42676 471 20 -- -- : 42676 471 21 approximately approximately RB 42676 471 22 a a DT 42676 471 23 quarter quarter NN 42676 471 24 mile mile NN 42676 471 25 . . . 42676 472 1 Some some DT 42676 472 2 racers racer NNS 42676 472 3 living live VBG 42676 472 4 in in IN 42676 472 5 hilltop hilltop NN 42676 472 6 fields field NNS 42676 472 7 may may MD 42676 472 8 have have VB 42676 472 9 had have VBN 42676 472 10 home home NN 42676 472 11 ranges range NNS 42676 472 12 that that WDT 42676 472 13 included include VBD 42676 472 14 rock rock NN 42676 472 15 ledges ledge NNS 42676 472 16 , , , 42676 472 17 or or CC 42676 472 18 at at IN 42676 472 19 least least JJS 42676 472 20 were be VBD 42676 472 21 adjacent adjacent JJ 42676 472 22 to to IN 42676 472 23 them -PRON- PRP 42676 472 24 . . . 42676 473 1 In in IN 42676 473 2 such such JJ 42676 473 3 instances instance NNS 42676 473 4 no no DT 42676 473 5 seasonal seasonal JJ 42676 473 6 migrations migration NNS 42676 473 7 would would MD 42676 473 8 have have VB 42676 473 9 been be VBN 42676 473 10 necessary necessary JJ 42676 473 11 to to TO 42676 473 12 reach reach VB 42676 473 13 hibernacula hibernacula NN 42676 473 14 in in IN 42676 473 15 the the DT 42676 473 16 autumn autumn NN 42676 473 17 and and CC 42676 473 18 summer summer NN 42676 473 19 ranges range NNS 42676 473 20 in in IN 42676 473 21 the the DT 42676 473 22 spring spring NN 42676 473 23 . . . 42676 474 1 Several several JJ 42676 474 2 short short JJ 42676 474 3 movements--100 movements--100 CD 42676 474 4 feet foot NNS 42676 474 5 , , , 42676 474 6 150 150 CD 42676 474 7 feet foot NNS 42676 474 8 , , , 42676 474 9 and and CC 42676 474 10 200 200 CD 42676 474 11 feet foot NNS 42676 474 12 -- -- : 42676 474 13 can can MD 42676 474 14 be be VB 42676 474 15 explained explain VBN 42676 474 16 on on IN 42676 474 17 the the DT 42676 474 18 basis basis NN 42676 474 19 that that IN 42676 474 20 home home NN 42676 474 21 ranges range NNS 42676 474 22 and and CC 42676 474 23 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 474 24 ledges ledge NNS 42676 474 25 overlapped overlap VBD 42676 474 26 or or CC 42676 474 27 were be VBD 42676 474 28 near near RB 42676 474 29 at at IN 42676 474 30 hand hand NN 42676 474 31 , , , 42676 474 32 but but CC 42676 474 33 most most JJS 42676 474 34 of of IN 42676 474 35 the the DT 42676 474 36 movements movement NNS 42676 474 37 were be VBD 42676 474 38 longer long JJR 42676 474 39 . . . 42676 475 1 The the DT 42676 475 2 longest long JJS 42676 475 3 movement movement NN 42676 475 4 was be VBD 42676 475 5 4020 4020 CD 42676 475 6 feet foot NNS 42676 475 7 , , , 42676 475 8 after after IN 42676 475 9 a a DT 42676 475 10 lapse lapse NN 42676 475 11 of of IN 42676 475 12 four four CD 42676 475 13 seasons season NNS 42676 475 14 . . . 42676 476 1 Twenty twenty CD 42676 476 2 - - HYPH 42676 476 3 four four CD 42676 476 4 movements movement NNS 42676 476 5 exceeding exceed VBG 42676 476 6 2000 2000 CD 42676 476 7 feet foot NNS 42676 476 8 were be VBD 42676 476 9 recorded record VBN 42676 476 10 . . . 42676 477 1 For for IN 42676 477 2 these these DT 42676 477 3 the the DT 42676 477 4 intervals interval NNS 42676 477 5 between between IN 42676 477 6 captures capture NNS 42676 477 7 averaged average VBD 42676 477 8 more more RBR 42676 477 9 than than IN 42676 477 10 double double JJ 42676 477 11 the the DT 42676 477 12 time time NN 42676 477 13 for for IN 42676 477 14 the the DT 42676 477 15 remaining remain VBG 42676 477 16 movements movement NNS 42676 477 17 , , , 42676 477 18 indicating indicate VBG 42676 477 19 that that IN 42676 477 20 the the DT 42676 477 21 longtime longtime JJ 42676 477 22 permanent permanent JJ 42676 477 23 shifts shift NNS 42676 477 24 were be VBD 42676 477 25 involved involve VBN 42676 477 26 in in IN 42676 477 27 many many JJ 42676 477 28 instances instance NNS 42676 477 29 . . . 42676 478 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 478 2 Illustration illustration NN 42676 478 3 : : : 42676 478 4 Fig Fig NNP 42676 478 5 . . . 42676 479 1 9 9 CD 42676 479 2 . . . 42676 480 1 Histogram histogram NN 42676 480 2 of of IN 42676 480 3 movements movement NNS 42676 480 4 of of IN 42676 480 5 blue blue JJ 42676 480 6 racers racer NNS 42676 480 7 between between IN 42676 480 8 hilltop hilltop NN 42676 480 9 rock rock NN 42676 480 10 outcrops outcrop NNS 42676 480 11 used use VBN 42676 480 12 for for IN 42676 480 13 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 480 14 , , , 42676 480 15 and and CC 42676 480 16 summer summer NN 42676 480 17 habitat habitat NN 42676 480 18 on on IN 42676 480 19 the the DT 42676 480 20 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 480 21 and and CC 42676 480 22 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 480 23 Tract Tract NNP 42676 480 24 . . . 42676 481 1 Movements movement NNS 42676 481 2 of of IN 42676 481 3 females female NNS 42676 481 4 tend tend VBP 42676 481 5 to to TO 42676 481 6 be be VB 42676 481 7 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 481 8 shorter short JJR 42676 481 9 than than IN 42676 481 10 those those DT 42676 481 11 of of IN 42676 481 12 males male NNS 42676 481 13 . . . 42676 481 14 ] ] -RRB- 42676 482 1 For for IN 42676 482 2 all all PDT 42676 482 3 the the DT 42676 482 4 racers racer NNS 42676 482 5 living live VBG 42676 482 6 in in IN 42676 482 7 bottomland bottomland NN 42676 482 8 , , , 42676 482 9 ranges range NNS 42676 482 10 were be VBD 42676 482 11 separated separate VBN 42676 482 12 from from IN 42676 482 13 ledges ledge NNS 42676 482 14 by by IN 42676 482 15 areas area NNS 42676 482 16 of of IN 42676 482 17 wooded woode VBN 42676 482 18 hillsides hillside NNS 42676 482 19 averaging average VBG 42676 482 20 approximately approximately RB 42676 482 21 700 700 CD 42676 482 22 feet foot NNS 42676 482 23 across across RB 42676 482 24 . . . 42676 483 1 These these DT 42676 483 2 relatively relatively RB 42676 483 3 unfavorable unfavorable JJ 42676 483 4 areas area NNS 42676 483 5 had have VBD 42676 483 6 to to TO 42676 483 7 be be VB 42676 483 8 traversed traverse VBN 42676 483 9 in in IN 42676 483 10 the the DT 42676 483 11 course course NN 42676 483 12 of of IN 42676 483 13 the the DT 42676 483 14 semi semi JJ 42676 483 15 - - JJ 42676 483 16 annual annual JJ 42676 483 17 migrations migration NNS 42676 483 18 . . . 42676 484 1 Even even RB 42676 484 2 some some DT 42676 484 3 of of IN 42676 484 4 the the DT 42676 484 5 racers racer NNS 42676 484 6 that that WDT 42676 484 7 lived live VBD 42676 484 8 in in IN 42676 484 9 hilltop hilltop NN 42676 484 10 fields field NNS 42676 484 11 apparently apparently RB 42676 484 12 crossed cross VBD 42676 484 13 wooded woode VBN 42676 484 14 slopes slope NNS 42676 484 15 in in IN 42676 484 16 order order NN 42676 484 17 to to TO 42676 484 18 reach reach VB 42676 484 19 distant distant JJ 42676 484 20 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 484 21 ledges ledge NNS 42676 484 22 , , , 42676 484 23 or or CC 42676 484 24 else else RB 42676 484 25 each each DT 42676 484 26 reached reach VBD 42676 484 27 the the DT 42676 484 28 ledge ledge NN 42676 484 29 by by IN 42676 484 30 a a DT 42676 484 31 roundabout roundabout NN 42676 484 32 route route NN 42676 484 33 although although IN 42676 484 34 it -PRON- PRP 42676 484 35 could could MD 42676 484 36 have have VB 42676 484 37 found find VBN 42676 484 38 a a DT 42676 484 39 ledge ledge NN 42676 484 40 much much RB 42676 484 41 nearer nearer VB 42676 484 42 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 484 43 summer summer NN 42676 484 44 range range NN 42676 484 45 . . . 42676 485 1 For for IN 42676 485 2 the the DT 42676 485 3 124 124 CD 42676 485 4 ledge ledge NN 42676 485 5 - - HYPH 42676 485 6 to to IN 42676 485 7 - - HYPH 42676 485 8 field field NN 42676 485 9 and and CC 42676 485 10 field field NN 42676 485 11 - - HYPH 42676 485 12 to to IN 42676 485 13 - - HYPH 42676 485 14 ledge ledge NN 42676 485 15 movements movement NNS 42676 485 16 , , , 42676 485 17 the the DT 42676 485 18 median median JJ 42676 485 19 distance distance NN 42676 485 20 was be VBD 42676 485 21 1030 1030 CD 42676 485 22 feet foot NNS 42676 485 23 . . . 42676 486 1 The the DT 42676 486 2 sexes sex NNS 42676 486 3 were be VBD 42676 486 4 almost almost RB 42676 486 5 equally equally RB 42676 486 6 represented represent VBN 42676 486 7 in in IN 42676 486 8 this this DT 42676 486 9 sample sample NN 42676 486 10 but but CC 42676 486 11 the the DT 42676 486 12 average average JJ 42676 486 13 distance distance NN 42676 486 14 for for IN 42676 486 15 the the DT 42676 486 16 55 55 CD 42676 486 17 males--1425 males--1425 CD 42676 486 18 feet foot NNS 42676 486 19 -- -- : 42676 486 20 notably notably RB 42676 486 21 exceeded exceed VBD 42676 486 22 that that IN 42676 486 23 for for IN 42676 486 24 the the DT 42676 486 25 69 69 CD 42676 486 26 females--1220 females--1220 CD 42676 486 27 feet foot NNS 42676 486 28 . . . 42676 487 1 These these DT 42676 487 2 movements movement NNS 42676 487 3 are be VBP 42676 487 4 shown show VBN 42676 487 5 in in IN 42676 487 6 Fig Fig NNP 42676 487 7 . . . 42676 488 1 9 9 CD 42676 488 2 . . . 42676 489 1 McCauley McCauley NNP 42676 489 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 489 3 1945:76 1945:76 CD 42676 489 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 489 5 in in IN 42676 489 6 Maryland Maryland NNP 42676 489 7 described describe VBD 42676 489 8 what what WP 42676 489 9 seemed seem VBD 42676 489 10 to to TO 42676 489 11 be be VB 42676 489 12 incipient incipient JJ 42676 489 13 territoriality territoriality NN 42676 489 14 in in IN 42676 489 15 a a DT 42676 489 16 large large JJ 42676 489 17 male male JJ 42676 489 18 racer racer NN 42676 489 19 that that WDT 42676 489 20 remained remain VBD 42676 489 21 several several JJ 42676 489 22 hours hour NNS 42676 489 23 in in IN 42676 489 24 a a DT 42676 489 25 small small JJ 42676 489 26 area area NN 42676 489 27 , , , 42676 489 28 crawling crawl VBG 42676 489 29 about about RP 42676 489 30 conspicuously conspicuously RB 42676 489 31 with with IN 42676 489 32 head head NN 42676 489 33 raised raise VBN 42676 489 34 , , , 42676 489 35 seemingly seemingly RB 42676 489 36 on on IN 42676 489 37 patrol patrol NN 42676 489 38 . . . 42676 490 1 When when WRB 42676 490 2 an an DT 42676 490 3 even even RB 42676 490 4 larger large JJR 42676 490 5 male male JJ 42676 490 6 racer racer NN 42676 490 7 intruded intrude VBD 42676 490 8 , , , 42676 490 9 the the DT 42676 490 10 first first JJ 42676 490 11 one one NN 42676 490 12 aggressively aggressively RB 42676 490 13 drove drive VBD 42676 490 14 him -PRON- PRP 42676 490 15 away away RB 42676 490 16 , , , 42676 490 17 but but CC 42676 490 18 neither neither DT 42676 490 19 paid pay VBD 42676 490 20 any any DT 42676 490 21 attention attention NN 42676 490 22 to to IN 42676 490 23 a a DT 42676 490 24 king king NN 42676 490 25 snake snake NN 42676 490 26 that that WDT 42676 490 27 was be VBD 42676 490 28 also also RB 42676 490 29 on on IN 42676 490 30 the the DT 42676 490 31 area area NN 42676 490 32 . . . 42676 491 1 Other other JJ 42676 491 2 authors author NNS 42676 491 3 have have VBP 42676 491 4 noted note VBN 42676 491 5 the the DT 42676 491 6 attachment attachment NN 42676 491 7 of of IN 42676 491 8 a a DT 42676 491 9 racer racer NN 42676 491 10 to to IN 42676 491 11 a a DT 42676 491 12 small small JJ 42676 491 13 familiar familiar JJ 42676 491 14 area area NN 42676 491 15 . . . 42676 492 1 Conant conant JJ 42676 492 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 492 3 1938:53 1938:53 CD 42676 492 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 492 5 wrote write VBD 42676 492 6 that that IN 42676 492 7 many many JJ 42676 492 8 of of IN 42676 492 9 the the DT 42676 492 10 racers racer NNS 42676 492 11 he -PRON- PRP 42676 492 12 saw see VBD 42676 492 13 sought seek VBD 42676 492 14 shelter shelter NN 42676 492 15 in in IN 42676 492 16 definite definite JJ 42676 492 17 retreats retreat NNS 42676 492 18 . . . 42676 493 1 One one CD 42676 493 2 of of IN 42676 493 3 these these DT 42676 493 4 racers racer NNS 42676 493 5 was be VBD 42676 493 6 seen see VBN 42676 493 7 resting rest VBG 42676 493 8 on on IN 42676 493 9 top top NN 42676 493 10 of of IN 42676 493 11 a a DT 42676 493 12 brush brush NN 42676 493 13 pile pile NN 42676 493 14 four four CD 42676 493 15 times time NNS 42676 493 16 in in IN 42676 493 17 a a DT 42676 493 18 single single JJ 42676 493 19 afternoon afternoon NN 42676 493 20 , , , 42676 493 21 and and CC 42676 493 22 each each DT 42676 493 23 time time NN 42676 493 24 it -PRON- PRP 42676 493 25 followed follow VBD 42676 493 26 the the DT 42676 493 27 same same JJ 42676 493 28 route route NN 42676 493 29 to to IN 42676 493 30 the the DT 42676 493 31 same same JJ 42676 493 32 inaccessible inaccessible JJ 42676 493 33 spot spot NN 42676 493 34 beneath beneath IN 42676 493 35 the the DT 42676 493 36 brush brush NN 42676 493 37 . . . 42676 494 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 42676 494 2 own own JJ 42676 494 3 observations observation NNS 42676 494 4 do do VBP 42676 494 5 not not RB 42676 494 6 bear bear VB 42676 494 7 out out RP 42676 494 8 the the DT 42676 494 9 idea idea NN 42676 494 10 that that IN 42676 494 11 racers racer NNS 42676 494 12 maintain maintain VBP 42676 494 13 regular regular JJ 42676 494 14 territories territory NNS 42676 494 15 , , , 42676 494 16 since since IN 42676 494 17 several several JJ 42676 494 18 males male NNS 42676 494 19 may may MD 42676 494 20 be be VB 42676 494 21 present present JJ 42676 494 22 within within IN 42676 494 23 a a DT 42676 494 24 small small JJ 42676 494 25 area area NN 42676 494 26 , , , 42676 494 27 even even RB 42676 494 28 in in IN 42676 494 29 the the DT 42676 494 30 breeding breeding NN 42676 494 31 season season NN 42676 494 32 . . . 42676 495 1 Hostile hostile JJ 42676 495 2 behavior behavior NN 42676 495 3 between between IN 42676 495 4 males male NNS 42676 495 5 has have VBZ 42676 495 6 not not RB 42676 495 7 been be VBN 42676 495 8 observed observe VBN 42676 495 9 by by IN 42676 495 10 me -PRON- PRP 42676 495 11 under under IN 42676 495 12 natural natural JJ 42676 495 13 conditions condition NNS 42676 495 14 , , , 42676 495 15 and and CC 42676 495 16 in in IN 42676 495 17 confinement confinement NN 42676 495 18 has have VBZ 42676 495 19 been be VBN 42676 495 20 seen see VBN 42676 495 21 only only RB 42676 495 22 in in IN 42676 495 23 instances instance NNS 42676 495 24 of of IN 42676 495 25 self self NN 42676 495 26 defense defense NN 42676 495 27 . . . 42676 496 1 Like like IN 42676 496 2 the the DT 42676 496 3 racer racer NN 42676 496 4 Conant Conant NNP 42676 496 5 observed observe VBD 42676 496 6 on on IN 42676 496 7 a a DT 42676 496 8 brush brush NN 42676 496 9 pile pile NN 42676 496 10 , , , 42676 496 11 individuals individual NNS 42676 496 12 may may MD 42676 496 13 linger linger VB 42676 496 14 in in IN 42676 496 15 the the DT 42676 496 16 vicinity vicinity NN 42676 496 17 of of IN 42676 496 18 a a DT 42676 496 19 favored favor VBN 42676 496 20 shelter shelter NN 42676 496 21 or or CC 42676 496 22 foraging forage VBG 42676 496 23 area area NN 42676 496 24 for for IN 42676 496 25 periods period NNS 42676 496 26 of of IN 42676 496 27 hours hour NNS 42676 496 28 , , , 42676 496 29 but but CC 42676 496 30 such such JJ 42676 496 31 associations association NNS 42676 496 32 are be VBP 42676 496 33 ephemeral ephemeral JJ 42676 496 34 , , , 42676 496 35 and and CC 42676 496 36 soon soon RB 42676 496 37 the the DT 42676 496 38 snake snake NN 42676 496 39 moves move VBZ 42676 496 40 on on RP 42676 496 41 . . . 42676 497 1 In in IN 42676 497 2 a a DT 42676 497 3 uniformly uniformly RB 42676 497 4 favorable favorable JJ 42676 497 5 habitat habitat NN 42676 497 6 a a DT 42676 497 7 racer racer NN 42676 497 8 may may MD 42676 497 9 cruise cruise VB 42676 497 10 about about IN 42676 497 11 freely freely RB 42676 497 12 in in IN 42676 497 13 tall tall JJ 42676 497 14 grass grass NN 42676 497 15 or or CC 42676 497 16 brush brush NN 42676 497 17 . . . 42676 498 1 Individuals individual NNS 42676 498 2 that that WDT 42676 498 3 I -PRON- PRP 42676 498 4 have have VBP 42676 498 5 attempted attempt VBN 42676 498 6 to to TO 42676 498 7 follow follow VB 42676 498 8 , , , 42676 498 9 after after IN 42676 498 10 flushing flush VBG 42676 498 11 them -PRON- PRP 42676 498 12 or or CC 42676 498 13 releasing release VBG 42676 498 14 them -PRON- PRP 42676 498 15 from from IN 42676 498 16 traps trap NNS 42676 498 17 , , , 42676 498 18 often often RB 42676 498 19 covered cover VBD 42676 498 20 distances distance NNS 42676 498 21 of of IN 42676 498 22 100 100 CD 42676 498 23 to to TO 42676 498 24 300 300 CD 42676 498 25 feet foot NNS 42676 498 26 within within IN 42676 498 27 periods period NNS 42676 498 28 of of IN 42676 498 29 a a DT 42676 498 30 few few JJ 42676 498 31 minutes minute NNS 42676 498 32 before before IN 42676 498 33 I -PRON- PRP 42676 498 34 lost lose VBD 42676 498 35 them -PRON- PRP 42676 498 36 . . . 42676 499 1 In in IN 42676 499 2 such such JJ 42676 499 3 instances instance NNS 42676 499 4 I -PRON- PRP 42676 499 5 maintained maintain VBD 42676 499 6 sufficient sufficient JJ 42676 499 7 distance distance NN 42676 499 8 between between IN 42676 499 9 myself -PRON- PRP 42676 499 10 and and CC 42676 499 11 the the DT 42676 499 12 snake snake NN 42676 499 13 so so IN 42676 499 14 that that IN 42676 499 15 the the DT 42676 499 16 latter latter NN 42676 499 17 was be VBD 42676 499 18 not not RB 42676 499 19 actively actively RB 42676 499 20 escaping escape VBG 42676 499 21 . . . 42676 500 1 Probably probably RB 42676 500 2 the the DT 42676 500 3 snake snake NN 42676 500 4 was be VBD 42676 500 5 not not RB 42676 500 6 aware aware JJ 42676 500 7 of of IN 42676 500 8 pursuit pursuit NN 42676 500 9 in in IN 42676 500 10 most most JJS 42676 500 11 instances instance NNS 42676 500 12 , , , 42676 500 13 although although IN 42676 500 14 I -PRON- PRP 42676 500 15 was be VBD 42676 500 16 able able JJ 42676 500 17 to to TO 42676 500 18 glimpse glimpse VB 42676 500 19 it -PRON- PRP 42676 500 20 through through IN 42676 500 21 the the DT 42676 500 22 stems stem NNS 42676 500 23 of of IN 42676 500 24 grass grass NN 42676 500 25 , , , 42676 500 26 weeds weed NNS 42676 500 27 , , , 42676 500 28 or or CC 42676 500 29 shrubs shrub NNS 42676 500 30 , , , 42676 500 31 or or CC 42676 500 32 was be VBD 42676 500 33 informed inform VBN 42676 500 34 of of IN 42676 500 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 500 36 course course NN 42676 500 37 by by IN 42676 500 38 the the DT 42676 500 39 swaying sway VBG 42676 500 40 tops top NNS 42676 500 41 of of IN 42676 500 42 grass grass NN 42676 500 43 and and CC 42676 500 44 other other JJ 42676 500 45 vegetation vegetation NN 42676 500 46 . . . 42676 501 1 For for IN 42676 501 2 many many JJ 42676 501 3 of of IN 42676 501 4 the the DT 42676 501 5 racers racer NNS 42676 501 6 captured capture VBN 42676 501 7 over over IN 42676 501 8 periods period NNS 42676 501 9 of of IN 42676 501 10 years year NNS 42676 501 11 it -PRON- PRP 42676 501 12 was be VBD 42676 501 13 possible possible JJ 42676 501 14 to to TO 42676 501 15 plot plot VB 42676 501 16 " " `` 42676 501 17 minimum minimum JJ 42676 501 18 home home NN 42676 501 19 ranges range NNS 42676 501 20 " " '' 42676 501 21 in in IN 42676 501 22 the the DT 42676 501 23 areas area NNS 42676 501 24 that that WDT 42676 501 25 they -PRON- PRP 42676 501 26 occupied occupy VBD 42676 501 27 . . . 42676 502 1 One one CD 42676 502 2 caught catch VBD 42676 502 3 12 12 CD 42676 502 4 times time NNS 42676 502 5 in in IN 42676 502 6 five five CD 42676 502 7 consecutive consecutive JJ 42676 502 8 years year NNS 42676 502 9 will will MD 42676 502 10 serve serve VB 42676 502 11 as as IN 42676 502 12 a a DT 42676 502 13 typical typical JJ 42676 502 14 example example NN 42676 502 15 . . . 42676 503 1 There there EX 42676 503 2 were be VBD 42676 503 3 seven seven CD 42676 503 4 locations location NNS 42676 503 5 involved involve VBN 42676 503 6 ; ; : 42676 503 7 three three CD 42676 503 8 captures capture NNS 42676 503 9 were be VBD 42676 503 10 made make VBN 42676 503 11 at at IN 42676 503 12 one one CD 42676 503 13 point point NN 42676 503 14 and and CC 42676 503 15 two two CD 42676 503 16 captures capture NNS 42676 503 17 at at IN 42676 503 18 each each DT 42676 503 19 of of IN 42676 503 20 two two CD 42676 503 21 others other NNS 42676 503 22 ; ; : 42676 503 23 the the DT 42676 503 24 other other JJ 42676 503 25 five five CD 42676 503 26 locations location NNS 42676 503 27 were be VBD 42676 503 28 each each DT 42676 503 29 represented represent VBN 42676 503 30 by by IN 42676 503 31 a a DT 42676 503 32 single single JJ 42676 503 33 capture capture NN 42676 503 34 . . . 42676 504 1 One one CD 42676 504 2 of of IN 42676 504 3 the the DT 42676 504 4 seven seven CD 42676 504 5 locations location NNS 42676 504 6 was be VBD 42676 504 7 for for IN 42676 504 8 a a DT 42676 504 9 capture capture NN 42676 504 10 made make VBN 42676 504 11 at at IN 42676 504 12 a a DT 42676 504 13 rock rock NN 42676 504 14 ledge ledge NN 42676 504 15 in in IN 42676 504 16 October October NNP 42676 504 17 , , , 42676 504 18 and and CC 42676 504 19 hence hence RB 42676 504 20 can can MD 42676 504 21 be be VB 42676 504 22 eliminated eliminate VBN 42676 504 23 from from IN 42676 504 24 considerations consideration NNS 42676 504 25 of of IN 42676 504 26 home home NN 42676 504 27 range range NN 42676 504 28 . . . 42676 505 1 The the DT 42676 505 2 other other JJ 42676 505 3 six six CD 42676 505 4 locations location NNS 42676 505 5 are be VBP 42676 505 6 based base VBN 42676 505 7 upon upon IN 42676 505 8 captures capture NNS 42676 505 9 made make VBN 42676 505 10 from from IN 42676 505 11 late late JJ 42676 505 12 May May NNP 42676 505 13 to to IN 42676 505 14 early early JJ 42676 505 15 August August NNP 42676 505 16 , , , 42676 505 17 and and CC 42676 505 18 they -PRON- PRP 42676 505 19 form form VBP 42676 505 20 a a DT 42676 505 21 rhomboid rhomboid NN 42676 505 22 pattern pattern NN 42676 505 23 , , , 42676 505 24 with with IN 42676 505 25 three three CD 42676 505 26 locations location NNS 42676 505 27 in in IN 42676 505 28 alignment alignment NN 42676 505 29 on on IN 42676 505 30 one one CD 42676 505 31 side side NN 42676 505 32 and and CC 42676 505 33 two two CD 42676 505 34 others other NNS 42676 505 35 inside inside IN 42676 505 36 the the DT 42676 505 37 quadrangular quadrangular JJ 42676 505 38 figure figure NN 42676 505 39 formed form VBN 42676 505 40 by by IN 42676 505 41 the the DT 42676 505 42 five five CD 42676 505 43 outlying outlying JJ 42676 505 44 points point NNS 42676 505 45 . . . 42676 506 1 Obviously obviously RB 42676 506 2 such such PDT 42676 506 3 a a DT 42676 506 4 group group NN 42676 506 5 of of IN 42676 506 6 records record NNS 42676 506 7 gives give VBZ 42676 506 8 some some DT 42676 506 9 idea idea NN 42676 506 10 of of IN 42676 506 11 the the DT 42676 506 12 location location NN 42676 506 13 and and CC 42676 506 14 extent extent NN 42676 506 15 of of IN 42676 506 16 the the DT 42676 506 17 snake snake NN 42676 506 18 's 's POS 42676 506 19 activities activity NNS 42676 506 20 but but CC 42676 506 21 the the DT 42676 506 22 information information NN 42676 506 23 is be VBZ 42676 506 24 far far RB 42676 506 25 from from IN 42676 506 26 complete complete JJ 42676 506 27 . . . 42676 507 1 As as IN 42676 507 2 shown show VBN 42676 507 3 by by IN 42676 507 4 Odum Odum NNP 42676 507 5 and and CC 42676 507 6 Kuenzler Kuenzler NNP 42676 507 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 507 8 1955 1955 CD 42676 507 9 ) ) -RRB- 42676 507 10 , , , 42676 507 11 a a DT 42676 507 12 much much RB 42676 507 13 larger large JJR 42676 507 14 series series NN 42676 507 15 of of IN 42676 507 16 records record NNS 42676 507 17 , , , 42676 507 18 usually usually RB 42676 507 19 several several JJ 42676 507 20 dozen dozen NN 42676 507 21 , , , 42676 507 22 with with IN 42676 507 23 eight eight CD 42676 507 24 or or CC 42676 507 25 more more JJR 42676 507 26 marginal marginal JJ 42676 507 27 locations location NNS 42676 507 28 , , , 42676 507 29 is be VBZ 42676 507 30 necessary necessary JJ 42676 507 31 to to TO 42676 507 32 illustrate illustrate VB 42676 507 33 even even RB 42676 507 34 an an DT 42676 507 35 approximation approximation NN 42676 507 36 of of IN 42676 507 37 the the DT 42676 507 38 actual actual JJ 42676 507 39 home home NN 42676 507 40 range range NN 42676 507 41 . . . 42676 508 1 Under under IN 42676 508 2 the the DT 42676 508 3 conditions condition NNS 42676 508 4 of of IN 42676 508 5 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 508 6 study study NN 42676 508 7 such such PDT 42676 508 8 a a DT 42676 508 9 series series NN 42676 508 10 of of IN 42676 508 11 records record NNS 42676 508 12 was be VBD 42676 508 13 unattainable unattainable JJ 42676 508 14 . . . 42676 509 1 Few few JJ 42676 509 2 if if IN 42676 509 3 any any DT 42676 509 4 of of IN 42676 509 5 the the DT 42676 509 6 racers racer NNS 42676 509 7 recaptured recapture VBN 42676 509 8 had have VBD 42676 509 9 more more RBR 42676 509 10 complete complete JJ 42676 509 11 series series NN 42676 509 12 of of IN 42676 509 13 records record NNS 42676 509 14 than than IN 42676 509 15 the the DT 42676 509 16 one one CD 42676 509 17 mentioned mention VBN 42676 509 18 above above RB 42676 509 19 . . . 42676 510 1 For for IN 42676 510 2 20 20 CD 42676 510 3 racers racer NNS 42676 510 4 the the DT 42676 510 5 records record NNS 42676 510 6 were be VBD 42676 510 7 sufficiently sufficiently RB 42676 510 8 numerous numerous JJ 42676 510 9 and and CC 42676 510 10 well well RB 42676 510 11 distributed distribute VBN 42676 510 12 to to TO 42676 510 13 permit permit VB 42676 510 14 plotting plotting NN 42676 510 15 of of IN 42676 510 16 minimum minimum JJ 42676 510 17 home home NN 42676 510 18 ranges range NNS 42676 510 19 . . . 42676 511 1 One one CD 42676 511 2 of of IN 42676 511 3 these these DT 42676 511 4 ranges range NNS 42676 511 5 was be VBD 42676 511 6 hexagonal hexagonal JJ 42676 511 7 , , , 42676 511 8 nine nine CD 42676 511 9 were be VBD 42676 511 10 pentagonal pentagonal JJ 42676 511 11 , , , 42676 511 12 eight eight CD 42676 511 13 were be VBD 42676 511 14 rhomboidal rhomboidal JJ 42676 511 15 and and CC 42676 511 16 three three CD 42676 511 17 were be VBD 42676 511 18 triangles triangle NNS 42676 511 19 . . . 42676 512 1 In in IN 42676 512 2 four four CD 42676 512 3 instances instance NNS 42676 512 4 the the DT 42676 512 5 area area NN 42676 512 6 encompassed encompass VBN 42676 512 7 was be VBD 42676 512 8 broken break VBN 42676 512 9 by by IN 42676 512 10 woodland woodland JJ 42676 512 11 , , , 42676 512 12 indicating indicate VBG 42676 512 13 that that IN 42676 512 14 the the DT 42676 512 15 home home NN 42676 512 16 range range NN 42676 512 17 comprised comprise VBD 42676 512 18 two two CD 42676 512 19 or or CC 42676 512 20 three three CD 42676 512 21 disjunct disjunct JJ 42676 512 22 segments segment NNS 42676 512 23 . . . 42676 513 1 In in IN 42676 513 2 all all DT 42676 513 3 instances instance NNS 42676 513 4 the the DT 42676 513 5 smaller small JJR 42676 513 6 segments segment NNS 42676 513 7 were be VBD 42676 513 8 triangular triangular JJ 42676 513 9 . . . 42676 514 1 The the DT 42676 514 2 20 20 CD 42676 514 3 minimum minimum JJ 42676 514 4 home home NN 42676 514 5 ranges range NNS 42676 514 6 averaged average VBD 42676 514 7 6.6 6.6 CD 42676 514 8 acres acre NNS 42676 514 9 ( ( -LRB- 42676 514 10 3.2 3.2 CD 42676 514 11 to to IN 42676 514 12 12.8 12.8 CD 42676 514 13 ) ) -RRB- 42676 514 14 . . . 42676 515 1 The the DT 42676 515 2 15 15 CD 42676 515 3 ranges range NNS 42676 515 4 of of IN 42676 515 5 males male NNS 42676 515 6 averaged average VBD 42676 515 7 7.3 7.3 CD 42676 515 8 acres acre NNS 42676 515 9 , , , 42676 515 10 whereas whereas IN 42676 515 11 the the DT 42676 515 12 five five CD 42676 515 13 ranges range NNS 42676 515 14 of of IN 42676 515 15 females female NNS 42676 515 16 averaged average VBD 42676 515 17 only only RB 42676 515 18 4.5 4.5 CD 42676 515 19 acres acre NNS 42676 515 20 , , , 42676 515 21 but but CC 42676 515 22 the the DT 42676 515 23 sample sample NN 42676 515 24 is be VBZ 42676 515 25 too too RB 42676 515 26 small small JJ 42676 515 27 to to TO 42676 515 28 be be VB 42676 515 29 relied rely VBN 42676 515 30 upon upon IN 42676 515 31 for for IN 42676 515 32 differences difference NNS 42676 515 33 in in IN 42676 515 34 the the DT 42676 515 35 sexes sex NNS 42676 515 36 . . . 42676 516 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 516 2 Illustration illustration NN 42676 516 3 : : : 42676 516 4 Fig Fig NNP 42676 516 5 . . . 42676 517 1 10 10 CD 42676 517 2 . . . 42676 518 1 Movements movement NNS 42676 518 2 of of IN 42676 518 3 blue blue JJ 42676 518 4 racers racer NNS 42676 518 5 within within IN 42676 518 6 or or CC 42676 518 7 between between IN 42676 518 8 areas area NNS 42676 518 9 of of IN 42676 518 10 summer summer NN 42676 518 11 habitat habitat NN 42676 518 12 on on IN 42676 518 13 the the DT 42676 518 14 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 518 15 and and CC 42676 518 16 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 518 17 Tract Tract NNP 42676 518 18 . . . 42676 519 1 The the DT 42676 519 2 trends trend NNS 42676 519 3 are be VBP 42676 519 4 much much RB 42676 519 5 alike alike RB 42676 519 6 for for IN 42676 519 7 males male NNS 42676 519 8 and and CC 42676 519 9 females female NNS 42676 519 10 . . . 42676 519 11 ] ] -RRB- 42676 520 1 In in IN 42676 520 2 an an DT 42676 520 3 earlier early JJR 42676 520 4 publication publication NN 42676 520 5 ( ( -LRB- 42676 520 6 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 520 7 , , , 42676 520 8 1958:73 1958:73 CD 42676 520 9 ) ) -RRB- 42676 520 10 I -PRON- PRP 42676 520 11 discussed discuss VBD 42676 520 12 an an DT 42676 520 13 alternative alternative JJ 42676 520 14 method method NN 42676 520 15 for for IN 42676 520 16 determining determine VBG 42676 520 17 size size NN 42676 520 18 of of IN 42676 520 19 home home NN 42676 520 20 range range NN 42676 520 21 in in IN 42676 520 22 animals animal NNS 42676 520 23 that that WDT 42676 520 24 move move VBP 42676 520 25 about about RB 42676 520 26 freely freely RB 42676 520 27 within within IN 42676 520 28 a a DT 42676 520 29 chosen choose VBN 42676 520 30 area area NN 42676 520 31 , , , 42676 520 32 not not RB 42676 520 33 having have VBG 42676 520 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 520 35 movements movement NNS 42676 520 36 restricted restrict VBN 42676 520 37 by by IN 42676 520 38 attachment attachment NN 42676 520 39 to to IN 42676 520 40 a a DT 42676 520 41 specific specific JJ 42676 520 42 home home NN 42676 520 43 base base NN 42676 520 44 . . . 42676 521 1 Ordinarily ordinarily RB 42676 521 2 any any DT 42676 521 3 two two CD 42676 521 4 records record NNS 42676 521 5 of of IN 42676 521 6 the the DT 42676 521 7 animal animal NN 42676 521 8 within within IN 42676 521 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 521 10 home home NN 42676 521 11 range range NN 42676 521 12 will will MD 42676 521 13 be be VB 42676 521 14 separated separate VBN 42676 521 15 _ _ NNP 42676 521 16 on on IN 42676 521 17 the the DT 42676 521 18 average average JJ 42676 521 19 _ _ NNP 42676 521 20 by by IN 42676 521 21 a a DT 42676 521 22 distance distance NN 42676 521 23 equal equal JJ 42676 521 24 to to IN 42676 521 25 half half PDT 42676 521 26 the the DT 42676 521 27 diameter diameter NN 42676 521 28 of of IN 42676 521 29 the the DT 42676 521 30 area area NN 42676 521 31 . . . 42676 522 1 Assuming assume VBG 42676 522 2 that that IN 42676 522 3 home home NN 42676 522 4 ranges range VBZ 42676 522 5 in in IN 42676 522 6 general general JJ 42676 522 7 tend tend VBP 42676 522 8 to to TO 42676 522 9 have have VB 42676 522 10 a a DT 42676 522 11 circular circular JJ 42676 522 12 shape shape NN 42676 522 13 , , , 42676 522 14 except except IN 42676 522 15 as as IN 42676 522 16 restricted restrict VBN 42676 522 17 by by IN 42676 522 18 limiting limit VBG 42676 522 19 environmental environmental JJ 42676 522 20 factors factor NNS 42676 522 21 , , , 42676 522 22 the the DT 42676 522 23 area area NN 42676 522 24 can can MD 42676 522 25 be be VB 42676 522 26 easily easily RB 42676 522 27 computed compute VBN 42676 522 28 from from IN 42676 522 29 the the DT 42676 522 30 average average JJ 42676 522 31 recorded record VBN 42676 522 32 movement movement NN 42676 522 33 -- -- : 42676 522 34 the the DT 42676 522 35 home home NN 42676 522 36 range range NN 42676 522 37 radius radius NNP 42676 522 38 . . . 42676 523 1 It -PRON- PRP 42676 523 2 is be VBZ 42676 523 3 necessary necessary JJ 42676 523 4 , , , 42676 523 5 of of IN 42676 523 6 course course NN 42676 523 7 , , , 42676 523 8 to to TO 42676 523 9 have have VB 42676 523 10 a a DT 42676 523 11 sufficiently sufficiently RB 42676 523 12 large large JJ 42676 523 13 number number NN 42676 523 14 of of IN 42676 523 15 records record NNS 42676 523 16 of of IN 42676 523 17 movements movement NNS 42676 523 18 to to TO 42676 523 19 obtain obtain VB 42676 523 20 an an DT 42676 523 21 average average NN 42676 523 22 that that WDT 42676 523 23 is be VBZ 42676 523 24 statistically statistically RB 42676 523 25 reliable reliable JJ 42676 523 26 . . . 42676 524 1 A a DT 42676 524 2 major major JJ 42676 524 3 problem problem NN 42676 524 4 is be VBZ 42676 524 5 that that DT 42676 524 6 of of IN 42676 524 7 recognizing recognize VBG 42676 524 8 movements movement NNS 42676 524 9 that that WDT 42676 524 10 involve involve VBP 42676 524 11 an an DT 42676 524 12 extension extension NN 42676 524 13 of of IN 42676 524 14 the the DT 42676 524 15 original original JJ 42676 524 16 range range NN 42676 524 17 or or CC 42676 524 18 a a DT 42676 524 19 shift shift NN 42676 524 20 away away RB 42676 524 21 from from IN 42676 524 22 it -PRON- PRP 42676 524 23 to to IN 42676 524 24 a a DT 42676 524 25 new new JJ 42676 524 26 area area NN 42676 524 27 . . . 42676 525 1 A a DT 42676 525 2 few few JJ 42676 525 3 exceptionally exceptionally RB 42676 525 4 long long JJ 42676 525 5 movements movement NNS 42676 525 6 were be VBD 42676 525 7 recorded record VBN 42676 525 8 . . . 42676 526 1 If if IN 42676 526 2 these these DT 42676 526 3 are be VBP 42676 526 4 included include VBN 42676 526 5 in in IN 42676 526 6 the the DT 42676 526 7 computations computation NNS 42676 526 8 of of IN 42676 526 9 home home NN 42676 526 10 range range NN 42676 526 11 , , , 42676 526 12 they -PRON- PRP 42676 526 13 greatly greatly RB 42676 526 14 increase increase VBP 42676 526 15 the the DT 42676 526 16 average average JJ 42676 526 17 distance distance NN 42676 526 18 , , , 42676 526 19 probably probably RB 42676 526 20 introducing introduce VBG 42676 526 21 error error NN 42676 526 22 . . . 42676 527 1 Also also RB 42676 527 2 , , , 42676 527 3 the the DT 42676 527 4 number number NN 42676 527 5 of of IN 42676 527 6 exceptionally exceptionally RB 42676 527 7 short short JJ 42676 527 8 movements movement NNS 42676 527 9 was be VBD 42676 527 10 greater great JJR 42676 527 11 than than IN 42676 527 12 might may MD 42676 527 13 have have VB 42676 527 14 been be VBN 42676 527 15 expected expect VBN 42676 527 16 if if IN 42676 527 17 all all DT 42676 527 18 locations location NNS 42676 527 19 of of IN 42676 527 20 capture capture NN 42676 527 21 are be VBP 42676 527 22 at at IN 42676 527 23 random random JJ 42676 527 24 to to IN 42676 527 25 each each DT 42676 527 26 other other JJ 42676 527 27 . . . 42676 528 1 In in IN 42676 528 2 some some DT 42676 528 3 instances instance NNS 42676 528 4 a a DT 42676 528 5 racer racer NN 42676 528 6 newly newly RB 42676 528 7 released release VBN 42676 528 8 may may MD 42676 528 9 have have VB 42676 528 10 blundered blunder VBN 42676 528 11 into into IN 42676 528 12 the the DT 42676 528 13 same same JJ 42676 528 14 trap trap NN 42676 528 15 again again RB 42676 528 16 , , , 42676 528 17 or or CC 42676 528 18 into into IN 42676 528 19 the the DT 42676 528 20 trap trap NN 42676 528 21 at at IN 42676 528 22 the the DT 42676 528 23 opposite opposite JJ 42676 528 24 end end NN 42676 528 25 of of IN 42676 528 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 528 27 drift drift NN 42676 528 28 fence fence NN 42676 528 29 . . . 42676 529 1 In in IN 42676 529 2 other other JJ 42676 529 3 instances instance NNS 42676 529 4 traps trap NNS 42676 529 5 may may MD 42676 529 6 have have VB 42676 529 7 been be VBN 42676 529 8 so so RB 42676 529 9 strategically strategically RB 42676 529 10 situated situate VBN 42676 529 11 with with IN 42676 529 12 respect respect NN 42676 529 13 to to IN 42676 529 14 preferred preferred JJ 42676 529 15 travel travel NN 42676 529 16 routes route NNS 42676 529 17 that that IN 42676 529 18 they -PRON- PRP 42676 529 19 caught catch VBD 42676 529 20 the the DT 42676 529 21 same same JJ 42676 529 22 snakes snake NNS 42676 529 23 repeatedly repeatedly RB 42676 529 24 . . . 42676 530 1 In in IN 42676 530 2 still still RB 42676 530 3 other other JJ 42676 530 4 instances instance NNS 42676 530 5 , , , 42676 530 6 the the DT 42676 530 7 range range NN 42676 530 8 of of IN 42676 530 9 an an DT 42676 530 10 individual individual NN 42676 530 11 might may MD 42676 530 12 have have VB 42676 530 13 been be VBN 42676 530 14 mostly mostly RB 42676 530 15 outside outside IN 42676 530 16 the the DT 42676 530 17 study study NN 42676 530 18 area area NN 42676 530 19 , , , 42676 530 20 with with IN 42676 530 21 only only RB 42676 530 22 one one CD 42676 530 23 end end NN 42676 530 24 or or CC 42676 530 25 corner corner NN 42676 530 26 overlapping overlap VBG 42676 530 27 the the DT 42676 530 28 trap trap NN 42676 530 29 sites site NNS 42676 530 30 . . . 42676 531 1 A a DT 42676 531 2 total total NN 42676 531 3 of of IN 42676 531 4 471 471 CD 42676 531 5 records record NNS 42676 531 6 for for IN 42676 531 7 consecutive consecutive JJ 42676 531 8 captures capture NNS 42676 531 9 in in IN 42676 531 10 field field NN 42676 531 11 areas area NNS 42676 531 12 is be VBZ 42676 531 13 available available JJ 42676 531 14 , , , 42676 531 15 305 305 CD 42676 531 16 for for IN 42676 531 17 males male NNS 42676 531 18 and and CC 42676 531 19 166 166 CD 42676 531 20 for for IN 42676 531 21 females female NNS 42676 531 22 . . . 42676 532 1 In in IN 42676 532 2 20 20 CD 42676 532 3 instances instance NNS 42676 532 4 successive successive JJ 42676 532 5 sites site NNS 42676 532 6 of of IN 42676 532 7 capture capture NN 42676 532 8 were be VBD 42676 532 9 the the DT 42676 532 10 same same JJ 42676 532 11 and and CC 42676 532 12 movement movement NN 42676 532 13 was be VBD 42676 532 14 recorded record VBN 42676 532 15 as as IN 42676 532 16 zero zero CD 42676 532 17 . . . 42676 533 1 Of of IN 42676 533 2 the the DT 42676 533 3 471 471 CD 42676 533 4 records record NNS 42676 533 5 , , , 42676 533 6 207 207 CD 42676 533 7 involved involve VBD 42676 533 8 a a DT 42676 533 9 relatively relatively RB 42676 533 10 long long JJ 42676 533 11 time time NN 42676 533 12 span span NN 42676 533 13 , , , 42676 533 14 including include VBG 42676 533 15 at at RB 42676 533 16 least least RBS 42676 533 17 one one CD 42676 533 18 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 533 19 period period NN 42676 533 20 ; ; : 42676 533 21 the the DT 42676 533 22 remaining remain VBG 42676 533 23 264 264 CD 42676 533 24 were be VBD 42676 533 25 based base VBN 42676 533 26 upon upon IN 42676 533 27 successive successive JJ 42676 533 28 records record NNS 42676 533 29 within within IN 42676 533 30 the the DT 42676 533 31 same same JJ 42676 533 32 season season NN 42676 533 33 of of IN 42676 533 34 activity activity NN 42676 533 35 . . . 42676 534 1 The the DT 42676 534 2 trends trend NNS 42676 534 3 were be VBD 42676 534 4 much much RB 42676 534 5 the the DT 42676 534 6 same same JJ 42676 534 7 in in IN 42676 534 8 the the DT 42676 534 9 records record NNS 42676 534 10 involving involve VBG 42676 534 11 a a DT 42676 534 12 longer long JJR 42676 534 13 time time NN 42676 534 14 span span NN 42676 534 15 ( ( -LRB- 42676 534 16 up up IN 42676 534 17 to to TO 42676 534 18 four four CD 42676 534 19 years year NNS 42676 534 20 ) ) -RRB- 42676 534 21 as as IN 42676 534 22 in in IN 42676 534 23 those those DT 42676 534 24 records record NNS 42676 534 25 involving involve VBG 42676 534 26 captures capture NNS 42676 534 27 made make VBN 42676 534 28 in in IN 42676 534 29 a a DT 42676 534 30 single single JJ 42676 534 31 season season NN 42676 534 32 , , , 42676 534 33 but but CC 42676 534 34 for for IN 42676 534 35 the the DT 42676 534 36 longer long JJR 42676 534 37 periods period NNS 42676 534 38 there there EX 42676 534 39 were be VBD 42676 534 40 some some DT 42676 534 41 exceptionally exceptionally RB 42676 534 42 long long JJ 42676 534 43 movements movement NNS 42676 534 44 , , , 42676 534 45 and and CC 42676 534 46 relatively relatively RB 42676 534 47 few few JJ 42676 534 48 short short JJ 42676 534 49 movements movement NNS 42676 534 50 of of IN 42676 534 51 less less JJR 42676 534 52 than than IN 42676 534 53 100 100 CD 42676 534 54 feet foot NNS 42676 534 55 . . . 42676 535 1 Records record NNS 42676 535 2 of of IN 42676 535 3 male male JJ 42676 535 4 racers racer NNS 42676 535 5 and and CC 42676 535 6 those those DT 42676 535 7 of of IN 42676 535 8 females female NNS 42676 535 9 were be VBD 42676 535 10 used use VBN 42676 535 11 for for IN 42676 535 12 separate separate JJ 42676 535 13 computations computation NNS 42676 535 14 . . . 42676 536 1 For for IN 42676 536 2 each each DT 42676 536 3 series series NN 42676 536 4 , , , 42676 536 5 the the DT 42676 536 6 ten ten CD 42676 536 7 per per IN 42676 536 8 cent cent NN 42676 536 9 of of IN 42676 536 10 movements movement NNS 42676 536 11 that that WDT 42676 536 12 were be VBD 42676 536 13 longest long JJS 42676 536 14 and and CC 42676 536 15 the the DT 42676 536 16 ten ten CD 42676 536 17 per per IN 42676 536 18 cent cent NN 42676 536 19 that that WDT 42676 536 20 were be VBD 42676 536 21 shortest short JJS 42676 536 22 were be VBD 42676 536 23 eliminated eliminate VBN 42676 536 24 from from IN 42676 536 25 consideration consideration NN 42676 536 26 in in IN 42676 536 27 calculation calculation NN 42676 536 28 of of IN 42676 536 29 the the DT 42676 536 30 average average JJ 42676 536 31 distance distance NN 42676 536 32 between between IN 42676 536 33 points point NNS 42676 536 34 of of IN 42676 536 35 capture capture NN 42676 536 36 . . . 42676 537 1 For for IN 42676 537 2 the the DT 42676 537 3 remaining remain VBG 42676 537 4 244 244 CD 42676 537 5 records record NNS 42676 537 6 of of IN 42676 537 7 males male NNS 42676 537 8 an an DT 42676 537 9 average average JJ 42676 537 10 movement movement NN 42676 537 11 of of IN 42676 537 12 595 595 CD 42676 537 13 feet foot NNS 42676 537 14 was be VBD 42676 537 15 calculated calculate VBN 42676 537 16 , , , 42676 537 17 and and CC 42676 537 18 for for IN 42676 537 19 132 132 CD 42676 537 20 records record NNS 42676 537 21 of of IN 42676 537 22 females female NNS 42676 537 23 an an DT 42676 537 24 average average JJ 42676 537 25 movement movement NN 42676 537 26 of of IN 42676 537 27 574 574 CD 42676 537 28 feet foot NNS 42676 537 29 . . . 42676 538 1 These these DT 42676 538 2 distances distance NNS 42676 538 3 , , , 42676 538 4 if if IN 42676 538 5 accepted accept VBN 42676 538 6 as as IN 42676 538 7 typical typical JJ 42676 538 8 home home NN 42676 538 9 range range NN 42676 538 10 radii radii NN 42676 538 11 , , , 42676 538 12 would would MD 42676 538 13 represent represent VB 42676 538 14 home home NN 42676 538 15 ranges range NNS 42676 538 16 of of IN 42676 538 17 26.3 26.3 CD 42676 538 18 acres acre NNS 42676 538 19 for for IN 42676 538 20 males male NNS 42676 538 21 and and CC 42676 538 22 23.8 23.8 CD 42676 538 23 for for IN 42676 538 24 females female NNS 42676 538 25 . . . 42676 539 1 In in IN 42676 539 2 an an DT 42676 539 3 earlier early JJR 42676 539 4 discussion discussion NN 42676 539 5 of of IN 42676 539 6 spatial spatial JJ 42676 539 7 relationships relationship NNS 42676 539 8 in in IN 42676 539 9 the the DT 42676 539 10 racer racer NN 42676 539 11 ( ( -LRB- 42676 539 12 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 539 13 , , , 42676 539 14 1958:119 1958:119 CD 42676 539 15 ) ) -RRB- 42676 539 16 , , , 42676 539 17 based base VBN 42676 539 18 upon upon IN 42676 539 19 relatively relatively RB 42676 539 20 scanty scanty NN 42676 539 21 data datum NNS 42676 539 22 , , , 42676 539 23 I -PRON- PRP 42676 539 24 estimated estimate VBD 42676 539 25 the the DT 42676 539 26 home home NN 42676 539 27 range range NN 42676 539 28 to to TO 42676 539 29 be be VB 42676 539 30 approximately approximately RB 42676 539 31 23 23 CD 42676 539 32 acres acre NNS 42676 539 33 in in IN 42676 539 34 males male NNS 42676 539 35 . . . 42676 540 1 But but CC 42676 540 2 with with IN 42676 540 3 only only RB 42676 540 4 nine nine CD 42676 540 5 records record NNS 42676 540 6 for for IN 42676 540 7 female female JJ 42676 540 8 racers racer NNS 42676 540 9 I -PRON- PRP 42676 540 10 calculated calculate VBD 42676 540 11 the the DT 42676 540 12 home home NN 42676 540 13 range range NN 42676 540 14 to to TO 42676 540 15 be be VB 42676 540 16 9.7 9.7 CD 42676 540 17 acres acre NNS 42676 540 18 . . . 42676 541 1 The the DT 42676 541 2 disparate disparate JJ 42676 541 3 figures figure NNS 42676 541 4 obtained obtain VBN 42676 541 5 from from IN 42676 541 6 plotting plot VBG 42676 541 7 minimum minimum JJ 42676 541 8 home home NN 42676 541 9 range range NN 42676 541 10 and and CC 42676 541 11 from from IN 42676 541 12 calculating calculate VBG 42676 541 13 average average JJ 42676 541 14 home home NN 42676 541 15 range range NN 42676 541 16 radius radius NN 42676 541 17 are be VBP 42676 541 18 not not RB 42676 541 19 irreconcilable irreconcilable JJ 42676 541 20 , , , 42676 541 21 since since IN 42676 541 22 a a DT 42676 541 23 minimum minimum JJ 42676 541 24 home home NN 42676 541 25 range range NN 42676 541 26 based base VBN 42676 541 27 on on IN 42676 541 28 only only RB 42676 541 29 four four CD 42676 541 30 or or CC 42676 541 31 five five CD 42676 541 32 points point NNS 42676 541 33 would would MD 42676 541 34 ordinarily ordinarily RB 42676 541 35 include include VB 42676 541 36 only only RB 42676 541 37 a a DT 42676 541 38 fraction fraction NN 42676 541 39 of of IN 42676 541 40 the the DT 42676 541 41 actual actual JJ 42676 541 42 range range NN 42676 541 43 . . . 42676 542 1 Distances distance NNS 42676 542 2 up up IN 42676 542 3 to to TO 42676 542 4 1500 1500 CD 42676 542 5 feet foot NNS 42676 542 6 are be VBP 42676 542 7 included include VBN 42676 542 8 in in IN 42676 542 9 the the DT 42676 542 10 calculation calculation NN 42676 542 11 of of IN 42676 542 12 home home NN 42676 542 13 range range NN 42676 542 14 . . . 42676 543 1 It -PRON- PRP 42676 543 2 seems seem VBZ 42676 543 3 that that IN 42676 543 4 home home NN 42676 543 5 ranges range NNS 42676 543 6 often often RB 42676 543 7 have have VBP 42676 543 8 a a DT 42676 543 9 diameter diameter NN 42676 543 10 of of IN 42676 543 11 this this DT 42676 543 12 magnitude magnitude NN 42676 543 13 or or CC 42676 543 14 a a DT 42676 543 15 little little RB 42676 543 16 larger large JJR 42676 543 17 , , , 42676 543 18 although although IN 42676 543 19 the the DT 42676 543 20 estimated estimate VBN 42676 543 21 average average JJ 42676 543 22 diameter diameter NN 42676 543 23 is be VBZ 42676 543 24 1140 1140 CD 42676 543 25 feet foot NNS 42676 543 26 . . . 42676 544 1 Home home NN 42676 544 2 ranges range VBZ 42676 544 3 probably probably RB 42676 544 4 most most RBS 42676 544 5 often often RB 42676 544 6 deviate deviate VBP 42676 544 7 from from IN 42676 544 8 circular circular JJ 42676 544 9 shape shape NN 42676 544 10 to to TO 42676 544 11 form form VB 42676 544 12 an an DT 42676 544 13 ellipse ellipse NN 42676 544 14 , , , 42676 544 15 with with IN 42676 544 16 one one CD 42676 544 17 diameter diameter NN 42676 544 18 markedly markedly RB 42676 544 19 exceeding exceed VBG 42676 544 20 the the DT 42676 544 21 other other JJ 42676 544 22 . . . 42676 545 1 Woodland woodland JJ 42676 545 2 , , , 42676 545 3 water water NN 42676 545 4 , , , 42676 545 5 roads road NNS 42676 545 6 , , , 42676 545 7 buildings building NNS 42676 545 8 , , , 42676 545 9 or or CC 42676 545 10 cultivated cultivate VBN 42676 545 11 fields field NNS 42676 545 12 , , , 42676 545 13 or or CC 42676 545 14 other other JJ 42676 545 15 areas area NNS 42676 545 16 that that WDT 42676 545 17 are be VBP 42676 545 18 unfavorable unfavorable JJ 42676 545 19 or or CC 42676 545 20 uninhabitable uninhabitable JJ 42676 545 21 often often RB 42676 545 22 form form VBP 42676 545 23 the the DT 42676 545 24 boundary boundary NN 42676 545 25 of of IN 42676 545 26 a a DT 42676 545 27 home home NN 42676 545 28 range range NN 42676 545 29 and and CC 42676 545 30 influence influence VB 42676 545 31 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 545 32 shape shape NN 42676 545 33 . . . 42676 546 1 Many many JJ 42676 546 2 of of IN 42676 546 3 the the DT 42676 546 4 longer long JJR 42676 546 5 movements movement NNS 42676 546 6 constituted constitute VBD 42676 546 7 clear clear RB 42676 546 8 - - HYPH 42676 546 9 cut cut VBN 42676 546 10 shifts shift NNS 42676 546 11 in in IN 42676 546 12 range range NN 42676 546 13 . . . 42676 547 1 In in IN 42676 547 2 one one CD 42676 547 3 exceptional exceptional JJ 42676 547 4 instance instance NN 42676 547 5 a a DT 42676 547 6 large large JJ 42676 547 7 adult adult NN 42676 547 8 female female NN 42676 547 9 captured capture VBN 42676 547 10 in in IN 42676 547 11 the the DT 42676 547 12 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 547 13 part part NN 42676 547 14 of of IN 42676 547 15 the the DT 42676 547 16 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 547 17 on on IN 42676 547 18 June June NNP 42676 547 19 22 22 CD 42676 547 20 , , , 42676 547 21 1950 1950 CD 42676 547 22 , , , 42676 547 23 was be VBD 42676 547 24 released release VBN 42676 547 25 21 21 CD 42676 547 26 days day NNS 42676 547 27 later later RB 42676 547 28 at at IN 42676 547 29 a a DT 42676 547 30 point point NN 42676 547 31 3900 3900 CD 42676 547 32 feet foot NNS 42676 547 33 southwest southwest JJ 42676 547 34 of of IN 42676 547 35 the the DT 42676 547 36 place place NN 42676 547 37 of of IN 42676 547 38 capture capture NN 42676 547 39 . . . 42676 548 1 On on IN 42676 548 2 May May NNP 42676 548 3 27 27 CD 42676 548 4 , , , 42676 548 5 1960 1960 CD 42676 548 6 she -PRON- PRP 42676 548 7 was be VBD 42676 548 8 caught catch VBN 42676 548 9 within within IN 42676 548 10 600 600 CD 42676 548 11 feet foot NNS 42676 548 12 of of IN 42676 548 13 the the DT 42676 548 14 original original JJ 42676 548 15 location location NN 42676 548 16 , , , 42676 548 17 seemingly seemingly RB 42676 548 18 having have VBG 42676 548 19 made make VBN 42676 548 20 a a DT 42676 548 21 homing homing NN 42676 548 22 movement movement NN 42676 548 23 . . . 42676 549 1 Among among IN 42676 549 2 the the DT 42676 549 3 nine nine CD 42676 549 4 racers racer NNS 42676 549 5 recorded record VBN 42676 549 6 to to TO 42676 549 7 have have VB 42676 549 8 made make VBN 42676 549 9 longest long JJS 42676 549 10 movements movement NNS 42676 549 11 ( ( -LRB- 42676 549 12 exclusive exclusive JJ 42676 549 13 of of IN 42676 549 14 those those DT 42676 549 15 movements movement NNS 42676 549 16 made make VBN 42676 549 17 to to IN 42676 549 18 or or CC 42676 549 19 from from IN 42676 549 20 hibernacula hibernacula NN 42676 549 21 ) ) -RRB- 42676 549 22 four four CD 42676 549 23 were be VBD 42676 549 24 recorded record VBN 42676 549 25 also also RB 42676 549 26 to to TO 42676 549 27 have have VB 42676 549 28 made make VBN 42676 549 29 later later RBR 42676 549 30 long long JJ 42676 549 31 movements movement NNS 42676 549 32 in in IN 42676 549 33 the the DT 42676 549 34 reverse reverse JJ 42676 549 35 direction direction NN 42676 549 36 , , , 42676 549 37 probably probably RB 42676 549 38 returning return VBG 42676 549 39 , , , 42676 549 40 each each DT 42676 549 41 to to IN 42676 549 42 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 549 43 original original JJ 42676 549 44 home home NN 42676 549 45 range range NN 42676 549 46 , , , 42676 549 47 although although IN 42676 549 48 in in IN 42676 549 49 every every DT 42676 549 50 instance instance NN 42676 549 51 the the DT 42676 549 52 return return NN 42676 549 53 movement movement NN 42676 549 54 was be VBD 42676 549 55 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 549 56 less less JJR 42676 549 57 than than IN 42676 549 58 the the DT 42676 549 59 original original NN 42676 549 60 . . . 42676 550 1 A a DT 42676 550 2 female female NN 42676 550 3 of of IN 42676 550 4 two two CD 42676 550 5 - - HYPH 42676 550 6 year year NN 42676 550 7 - - HYPH 42676 550 8 old old JJ 42676 550 9 size size NN 42676 550 10 when when WRB 42676 550 11 first first RB 42676 550 12 captured capture VBD 42676 550 13 on on IN 42676 550 14 September September NNP 42676 550 15 2 2 CD 42676 550 16 , , , 42676 550 17 1957 1957 CD 42676 550 18 , , , 42676 550 19 was be VBD 42676 550 20 recaptured recapture VBN 42676 550 21 3100 3100 CD 42676 550 22 feet foot NNS 42676 550 23 southeast southeast JJ 42676 550 24 on on IN 42676 550 25 May May NNP 42676 550 26 10 10 CD 42676 550 27 , , , 42676 550 28 1958 1958 CD 42676 550 29 . . . 42676 551 1 On on IN 42676 551 2 August August NNP 42676 551 3 7 7 CD 42676 551 4 , , , 42676 551 5 1959 1959 CD 42676 551 6 , , , 42676 551 7 she -PRON- PRP 42676 551 8 was be VBD 42676 551 9 recaptured recapture VBN 42676 551 10 again again RB 42676 551 11 2400 2400 CD 42676 551 12 feet foot NNS 42676 551 13 from from IN 42676 551 14 the the DT 42676 551 15 second second JJ 42676 551 16 location location NN 42676 551 17 in in IN 42676 551 18 the the DT 42676 551 19 direction direction NN 42676 551 20 of of IN 42676 551 21 the the DT 42676 551 22 original original JJ 42676 551 23 capture capture NN 42676 551 24 . . . 42676 552 1 Similarly similarly RB 42676 552 2 , , , 42676 552 3 in in IN 42676 552 4 a a DT 42676 552 5 three three CD 42676 552 6 - - HYPH 42676 552 7 year year NN 42676 552 8 - - HYPH 42676 552 9 old old JJ 42676 552 10 female female JJ 42676 552 11 a a DT 42676 552 12 shift shift NN 42676 552 13 of of IN 42676 552 14 2730 2730 CD 42676 552 15 feet foot NNS 42676 552 16 was be VBD 42676 552 17 recorded record VBN 42676 552 18 at at IN 42676 552 19 the the DT 42676 552 20 second second JJ 42676 552 21 capture capture NN 42676 552 22 after after IN 42676 552 23 21 21 CD 42676 552 24 months month NNS 42676 552 25 , , , 42676 552 26 and and CC 42676 552 27 at at IN 42676 552 28 the the DT 42676 552 29 third third JJ 42676 552 30 capture capture NN 42676 552 31 14 14 CD 42676 552 32 months month NNS 42676 552 33 after after IN 42676 552 34 the the DT 42676 552 35 second second JJ 42676 552 36 , , , 42676 552 37 a a DT 42676 552 38 return return NN 42676 552 39 trip trip NN 42676 552 40 of of IN 42676 552 41 2360 2360 CD 42676 552 42 feet foot NNS 42676 552 43 had have VBD 42676 552 44 been be VBN 42676 552 45 made make VBN 42676 552 46 . . . 42676 553 1 A a DT 42676 553 2 second second JJ 42676 553 3 - - HYPH 42676 553 4 year year NN 42676 553 5 female female NN 42676 553 6 made make VBD 42676 553 7 a a DT 42676 553 8 trip trip NN 42676 553 9 of of IN 42676 553 10 2640 2640 CD 42676 553 11 feet foot NNS 42676 553 12 between between IN 42676 553 13 May May NNP 42676 553 14 17 17 CD 42676 553 15 and and CC 42676 553 16 October October NNP 42676 553 17 1 1 CD 42676 553 18 , , , 42676 553 19 1960 1960 CD 42676 553 20 ; ; : 42676 553 21 by by IN 42676 553 22 May May NNP 42676 553 23 1961 1961 CD 42676 553 24 she -PRON- PRP 42676 553 25 had have VBD 42676 553 26 returned return VBN 42676 553 27 2000 2000 CD 42676 553 28 feet foot NNS 42676 553 29 to to IN 42676 553 30 the the DT 42676 553 31 vicinity vicinity NN 42676 553 32 of of IN 42676 553 33 her -PRON- PRP$ 42676 553 34 original original JJ 42676 553 35 capture capture NN 42676 553 36 . . . 42676 554 1 From from IN 42676 554 2 one one CD 42676 554 3 year year NN 42676 554 4 to to IN 42676 554 5 the the DT 42676 554 6 next next JJ 42676 554 7 an an DT 42676 554 8 adult adult NN 42676 554 9 male male NN 42676 554 10 shifted shift VBD 42676 554 11 2450 2450 CD 42676 554 12 feet foot NNS 42676 554 13 ; ; : 42676 554 14 after after IN 42676 554 15 another another DT 42676 554 16 year year NN 42676 554 17 he -PRON- PRP 42676 554 18 had have VBD 42676 554 19 moved move VBN 42676 554 20 back back RB 42676 554 21 1550 1550 CD 42676 554 22 feet foot NNS 42676 554 23 . . . 42676 555 1 Most Most JJS 42676 555 2 of of IN 42676 555 3 the the DT 42676 555 4 longer long JJR 42676 555 5 movements movement NNS 42676 555 6 recorded record VBN 42676 555 7 were be VBD 42676 555 8 those those DT 42676 555 9 between between IN 42676 555 10 home home NN 42676 555 11 ranges range NNS 42676 555 12 in in IN 42676 555 13 fields field NNS 42676 555 14 and and CC 42676 555 15 hibernacula hibernacula NN 42676 555 16 along along IN 42676 555 17 ledges ledge NNS 42676 555 18 , , , 42676 555 19 but but CC 42676 555 20 in in IN 42676 555 21 this this DT 42676 555 22 class class NN 42676 555 23 of of IN 42676 555 24 movements movement NNS 42676 555 25 , , , 42676 555 26 distance distance NN 42676 555 27 was be VBD 42676 555 28 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 555 29 proportional proportional JJ 42676 555 30 to to IN 42676 555 31 elapsed elapse VBN 42676 555 32 time time NN 42676 555 33 . . . 42676 556 1 For for IN 42676 556 2 59 59 CD 42676 556 3 such such JJ 42676 556 4 movements movement NNS 42676 556 5 exceeding exceed VBG 42676 556 6 2000 2000 CD 42676 556 7 feet foot NNS 42676 556 8 the the DT 42676 556 9 average average NN 42676 556 10 was be VBD 42676 556 11 3.1 3.1 CD 42676 556 12 years year NNS 42676 556 13 , , , 42676 556 14 whereas whereas IN 42676 556 15 for for IN 42676 556 16 114 114 CD 42676 556 17 field field NN 42676 556 18 - - HYPH 42676 556 19 to to IN 42676 556 20 - - HYPH 42676 556 21 ledge ledge NN 42676 556 22 movements movement NNS 42676 556 23 of of IN 42676 556 24 less less JJR 42676 556 25 than than IN 42676 556 26 2000 2000 CD 42676 556 27 feet foot NNS 42676 556 28 , , , 42676 556 29 average average JJ 42676 556 30 elapsed elapse VBN 42676 556 31 time time NN 42676 556 32 was be VBD 42676 556 33 1.6 1.6 CD 42676 556 34 years year NNS 42676 556 35 . . . 42676 557 1 This this DT 42676 557 2 trend trend NN 42676 557 3 suggests suggest VBZ 42676 557 4 that that IN 42676 557 5 over over IN 42676 557 6 periods period NNS 42676 557 7 of of IN 42676 557 8 years year NNS 42676 557 9 a a DT 42676 557 10 racer racer NN 42676 557 11 is be VBZ 42676 557 12 likely likely JJ 42676 557 13 to to TO 42676 557 14 shift shift VB 42676 557 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 557 16 range range NN 42676 557 17 or or CC 42676 557 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 557 19 hibernaculum hibernaculum NN 42676 557 20 or or CC 42676 557 21 both both DT 42676 557 22 . . . 42676 558 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 558 2 Illustration illustration NN 42676 558 3 : : : 42676 558 4 Fig Fig NNP 42676 558 5 . . . 42676 559 1 11 11 CD 42676 559 2 . . . 42676 560 1 Map Map NNP 42676 560 2 showing show VBG 42676 560 3 home home NN 42676 560 4 ranges range NNS 42676 560 5 of of IN 42676 560 6 five five CD 42676 560 7 blue blue JJ 42676 560 8 racers racer NNS 42676 560 9 , , , 42676 560 10 as as IN 42676 560 11 indicated indicate VBN 42676 560 12 by by IN 42676 560 13 numerous numerous JJ 42676 560 14 captures capture NNS 42676 560 15 in in IN 42676 560 16 successive successive JJ 42676 560 17 summers summer NNS 42676 560 18 , , , 42676 560 19 in in IN 42676 560 20 small small JJ 42676 560 21 valley valley NN 42676 560 22 where where WRB 42676 560 23 Reservation reservation NN 42676 560 24 headquarters headquarter NNS 42676 560 25 are be VBP 42676 560 26 located locate VBN 42676 560 27 , , , 42676 560 28 and and CC 42676 560 29 spatial spatial JJ 42676 560 30 relations relation NNS 42676 560 31 of of IN 42676 560 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 560 33 hibernacula hibernacula NN 42676 560 34 , , , 42676 560 35 as as IN 42676 560 36 represented represent VBN 42676 560 37 by by IN 42676 560 38 points point NNS 42676 560 39 of of IN 42676 560 40 capture capture NN 42676 560 41 along along IN 42676 560 42 hilltop hilltop NN 42676 560 43 limestone limestone NN 42676 560 44 outcrops outcrop VBZ 42676 560 45 . . . 42676 561 1 In in IN 42676 561 2 spring spring NN 42676 561 3 and and CC 42676 561 4 autumn autumn NN 42676 561 5 , , , 42676 561 6 traveling travel VBG 42676 561 7 to to IN 42676 561 8 and and CC 42676 561 9 from from IN 42676 561 10 hibernacula hibernacula NN 42676 561 11 , , , 42676 561 12 the the DT 42676 561 13 snakes snake NNS 42676 561 14 migrate migrate VBP 42676 561 15 across across IN 42676 561 16 wooded wooded JJ 42676 561 17 slopes slope NNS 42676 561 18 . . . 42676 562 1 Each each DT 42676 562 2 " " `` 42676 562 3 minimum minimum JJ 42676 562 4 home home NN 42676 562 5 range range NN 42676 562 6 " " '' 42676 562 7 is be VBZ 42676 562 8 enclosed enclose VBN 42676 562 9 in in IN 42676 562 10 a a DT 42676 562 11 dotted dotted JJ 42676 562 12 line line NN 42676 562 13 , , , 42676 562 14 and and CC 42676 562 15 a a DT 42676 562 16 distinctive distinctive JJ 42676 562 17 symbol symbol NN 42676 562 18 is be VBZ 42676 562 19 used use VBN 42676 562 20 to to TO 42676 562 21 show show VB 42676 562 22 successive successive JJ 42676 562 23 points point NNS 42676 562 24 of of IN 42676 562 25 capture capture NN 42676 562 26 for for IN 42676 562 27 each each DT 42676 562 28 snake snake NN 42676 562 29 . . . 42676 562 30 ] ] -RRB- 42676 563 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 563 2 Illustration illustration NN 42676 563 3 : : : 42676 563 4 Fig Fig NNP 42676 563 5 . . . 42676 564 1 12 12 CD 42676 564 2 . . . 42676 565 1 Map Map NNP 42676 565 2 of of IN 42676 565 3 600-acre 600-acre CD 42676 565 4 area area NN 42676 565 5 of of IN 42676 565 6 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 565 7 and and CC 42676 565 8 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 565 9 Tract Tract NNP 42676 565 10 , , , 42676 565 11 including include VBG 42676 565 12 parts part NNS 42676 565 13 where where WRB 42676 565 14 field field NN 42676 565 15 study study NN 42676 565 16 was be VBD 42676 565 17 most most RBS 42676 565 18 concentrated concentrated JJ 42676 565 19 , , , 42676 565 20 showing show VBG 42676 565 21 movements movement NNS 42676 565 22 of of IN 42676 565 23 the the DT 42676 565 24 20 20 CD 42676 565 25 blue blue JJ 42676 565 26 racers racer NNS 42676 565 27 recorded record VBN 42676 565 28 to to TO 42676 565 29 have have VB 42676 565 30 shifted shift VBN 42676 565 31 over over IN 42676 565 32 the the DT 42676 565 33 longest long JJS 42676 565 34 distances distance NNS 42676 565 35 . . . 42676 566 1 The the DT 42676 566 2 figure figure NN 42676 566 3 following follow VBG 42676 566 4 the the DT 42676 566 5 sex sex NN 42676 566 6 sign sign NN 42676 566 7 of of IN 42676 566 8 each each DT 42676 566 9 individual individual NN 42676 566 10 indicates indicate VBZ 42676 566 11 number number NN 42676 566 12 of of IN 42676 566 13 months month NNS 42676 566 14 elapsed elapse VBN 42676 566 15 between between IN 42676 566 16 the the DT 42676 566 17 captures capture NNS 42676 566 18 at at IN 42676 566 19 the the DT 42676 566 20 localities locality NNS 42676 566 21 represented represent VBN 42676 566 22 by by IN 42676 566 23 the the DT 42676 566 24 dots dot NNS 42676 566 25 . . . 42676 566 26 ] ] -RRB- 42676 567 1 Average average JJ 42676 567 2 elapsed elapse VBN 42676 567 3 time time NN 42676 567 4 between between IN 42676 567 5 captures capture NNS 42676 567 6 was be VBD 42676 567 7 7.7 7.7 CD 42676 567 8 months month NNS 42676 567 9 . . . 42676 568 1 In in IN 42676 568 2 the the DT 42676 568 3 471 471 CD 42676 568 4 field field NN 42676 568 5 - - HYPH 42676 568 6 to to IN 42676 568 7 - - HYPH 42676 568 8 field field NN 42676 568 9 movements movement NNS 42676 568 10 recorded record VBN 42676 568 11 , , , 42676 568 12 53 53 CD 42676 568 13 - - HYPH 42676 568 14 -slightly -slightly NN 42676 568 15 more more JJR 42676 568 16 than than IN 42676 568 17 eleven eleven CD 42676 568 18 per per IN 42676 568 19 cent cent NN 42676 568 20 -- -- : 42676 568 21 exceeded exceed VBD 42676 568 22 1500 1500 CD 42676 568 23 feet foot NNS 42676 568 24 and and CC 42676 568 25 can can MD 42676 568 26 reasonably reasonably RB 42676 568 27 be be VB 42676 568 28 considered consider VBN 42676 568 29 shifts shift NNS 42676 568 30 of of IN 42676 568 31 home home NN 42676 568 32 range range NN 42676 568 33 . . . 42676 569 1 The the DT 42676 569 2 average average JJ 42676 569 3 elapsed elapse VBN 42676 569 4 time time NN 42676 569 5 between between IN 42676 569 6 captures capture NNS 42676 569 7 for for IN 42676 569 8 this this DT 42676 569 9 group group NN 42676 569 10 of of IN 42676 569 11 snakes snake NNS 42676 569 12 was be VBD 42676 569 13 9.5 9.5 CD 42676 569 14 months month NNS 42676 569 15 . . . 42676 570 1 The the DT 42676 570 2 evidence evidence NN 42676 570 3 suggests suggest VBZ 42676 570 4 that that IN 42676 570 5 , , , 42676 570 6 even even RB 42676 570 7 in in IN 42676 570 8 an an DT 42676 570 9 area area NN 42676 570 10 of of IN 42676 570 11 favorable favorable JJ 42676 570 12 habitat habitat NN 42676 570 13 , , , 42676 570 14 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 570 15 more more JJR 42676 570 16 than than IN 42676 570 17 ten ten CD 42676 570 18 per per IN 42676 570 19 cent cent NN 42676 570 20 of of IN 42676 570 21 the the DT 42676 570 22 racers racer NNS 42676 570 23 in in IN 42676 570 24 a a DT 42676 570 25 population population NN 42676 570 26 annually annually RB 42676 570 27 shift shift VB 42676 570 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 570 29 home home NN 42676 570 30 ranges range VBZ 42676 570 31 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 570 32 , , , 42676 570 33 but but CC 42676 570 34 that that IN 42676 570 35 many many JJ 42676 570 36 stay stay VBP 42676 570 37 in in IN 42676 570 38 the the DT 42676 570 39 same same JJ 42676 570 40 home home NN 42676 570 41 range range NN 42676 570 42 for for IN 42676 570 43 periods period NNS 42676 570 44 of of IN 42676 570 45 years year NNS 42676 570 46 or or CC 42676 570 47 perhaps perhaps RB 42676 570 48 throughout throughout IN 42676 570 49 life life NN 42676 570 50 . . . 42676 571 1 Shifts shift NNS 42676 571 2 in in IN 42676 571 3 range range NN 42676 571 4 were be VBD 42676 571 5 especially especially RB 42676 571 6 noticeable noticeable JJ 42676 571 7 where where WRB 42676 571 8 availability availability NN 42676 571 9 of of IN 42676 571 10 suitable suitable JJ 42676 571 11 habitat habitat NN 42676 571 12 underwent undergo VBD 42676 571 13 seasonal seasonal JJ 42676 571 14 change change NN 42676 571 15 . . . 42676 572 1 Along along IN 42676 572 2 the the DT 42676 572 3 north north NN 42676 572 4 edge edge NN 42676 572 5 of of IN 42676 572 6 the the DT 42676 572 7 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 572 8 , , , 42676 572 9 prairie prairie NNP 42676 572 10 adjoined adjoin VBD 42676 572 11 cultivated cultivate VBN 42676 572 12 fields field NNS 42676 572 13 where where WRB 42676 572 14 grain grain NN 42676 572 15 or or CC 42676 572 16 hay hay NN 42676 572 17 was be VBD 42676 572 18 grown grow VBN 42676 572 19 . . . 42676 573 1 Until until IN 42676 573 2 late late JJ 42676 573 3 May May NNP 42676 573 4 , , , 42676 573 5 the the DT 42676 573 6 cultivated cultivate VBN 42676 573 7 crops crop NNS 42676 573 8 made make VBD 42676 573 9 little little JJ 42676 573 10 growth growth NN 42676 573 11 and and CC 42676 573 12 the the DT 42676 573 13 fields field NNS 42676 573 14 were be VBD 42676 573 15 almost almost RB 42676 573 16 bare bare JJ 42676 573 17 . . . 42676 574 1 They -PRON- PRP 42676 574 2 provided provide VBD 42676 574 3 insufficient insufficient JJ 42676 574 4 shelter shelter NN 42676 574 5 for for IN 42676 574 6 the the DT 42676 574 7 racers racer NNS 42676 574 8 , , , 42676 574 9 which which WDT 42676 574 10 tended tend VBD 42676 574 11 to to TO 42676 574 12 keep keep VB 42676 574 13 to to IN 42676 574 14 the the DT 42676 574 15 prairie prairie NN 42676 574 16 , , , 42676 574 17 where where WRB 42676 574 18 old old JJ 42676 574 19 grass grass NN 42676 574 20 of of IN 42676 574 21 the the DT 42676 574 22 previous previous JJ 42676 574 23 year year NN 42676 574 24 's 's POS 42676 574 25 growth growth NN 42676 574 26 furnished furnish VBD 42676 574 27 them -PRON- PRP 42676 574 28 with with IN 42676 574 29 ample ample JJ 42676 574 30 cover cover NN 42676 574 31 . . . 42676 575 1 Later later RB 42676 575 2 in in IN 42676 575 3 the the DT 42676 575 4 season season NN 42676 575 5 , , , 42676 575 6 crops crop NNS 42676 575 7 , , , 42676 575 8 of of IN 42676 575 9 oats oat NNS 42676 575 10 , , , 42676 575 11 wheat wheat NN 42676 575 12 , , , 42676 575 13 and and CC 42676 575 14 alfalfa alfalfa NN 42676 575 15 constituted constitute VBD 42676 575 16 suitable suitable JJ 42676 575 17 cover cover NN 42676 575 18 for for IN 42676 575 19 the the DT 42676 575 20 racers racer NNS 42676 575 21 , , , 42676 575 22 and and CC 42676 575 23 many many JJ 42676 575 24 of of IN 42676 575 25 them -PRON- PRP 42676 575 26 shifted shift VBD 42676 575 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 575 28 ranges range NNS 42676 575 29 to to IN 42676 575 30 the the DT 42676 575 31 cultivated cultivate VBN 42676 575 32 fields field NNS 42676 575 33 , , , 42676 575 34 but but CC 42676 575 35 corn corn NN 42676 575 36 and and CC 42676 575 37 milo milo NN 42676 575 38 crops crop NNS 42676 575 39 were be VBD 42676 575 40 much much RB 42676 575 41 less less RBR 42676 575 42 adequate adequate JJ 42676 575 43 for for IN 42676 575 44 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 575 45 needs need NNS 42676 575 46 . . . 42676 576 1 After after IN 42676 576 2 harvesting harvesting NN 42676 576 3 of of IN 42676 576 4 crops crop NNS 42676 576 5 , , , 42676 576 6 cover cover VBP 42676 576 7 in in IN 42676 576 8 the the DT 42676 576 9 fields field NNS 42676 576 10 was be VBD 42676 576 11 again again RB 42676 576 12 inadequate inadequate JJ 42676 576 13 for for IN 42676 576 14 the the DT 42676 576 15 racers racer NNS 42676 576 16 ' ' POS 42676 576 17 needs need NNS 42676 576 18 , , , 42676 576 19 and and CC 42676 576 20 they -PRON- PRP 42676 576 21 tended tend VBD 42676 576 22 to to TO 42676 576 23 retreat retreat VB 42676 576 24 to to TO 42676 576 25 edge edge VB 42676 576 26 situations situation NNS 42676 576 27 , , , 42676 576 28 or or CC 42676 576 29 to to IN 42676 576 30 adjacent adjacent JJ 42676 576 31 prairie prairie NN 42676 576 32 . . . 42676 577 1 Food Food NNP 42676 577 2 Habits Habits NNPS 42676 577 3 _ _ NNP 42676 577 4 Methods Methods NNPS 42676 577 5 of of IN 42676 577 6 Obtaining obtain VBG 42676 577 7 Prey Prey NNP 42676 577 8 _ _ NNP 42676 577 9 The the DT 42676 577 10 racer racer NN 42676 577 11 hunts hunt NNS 42676 577 12 by by IN 42676 577 13 stealth stealth NN 42676 577 14 , , , 42676 577 15 but but CC 42676 577 16 actively actively RB 42676 577 17 , , , 42676 577 18 obtaining obtain VBG 42676 577 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 577 20 prey prey NN 42676 577 21 by by IN 42676 577 22 keen keen NNP 42676 577 23 eyesight eyesight NN 42676 577 24 and and CC 42676 577 25 swift swift JJ 42676 577 26 movements movement NNS 42676 577 27 . . . 42676 578 1 Wright Wright NNP 42676 578 2 and and CC 42676 578 3 Bishop Bishop NNP 42676 578 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 578 5 1915:160 1915:160 CD 42676 578 6 ) ) -RRB- 42676 578 7 wrote write VBD 42676 578 8 that that DT 42676 578 9 because because IN 42676 578 10 of of IN 42676 578 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 578 12 great great JJ 42676 578 13 speed speed NN 42676 578 14 it -PRON- PRP 42676 578 15 can can MD 42676 578 16 catch catch VB 42676 578 17 anything anything NN 42676 578 18 that that WDT 42676 578 19 moves move VBZ 42676 578 20 on on IN 42676 578 21 the the DT 42676 578 22 ground ground NN 42676 578 23 . . . 42676 579 1 As as IN 42676 579 2 a a DT 42676 579 3 racer racer NN 42676 579 4 moves move VBZ 42676 579 5 stealthily stealthily RB 42676 579 6 through through IN 42676 579 7 dense dense JJ 42676 579 8 vegetation vegetation NN 42676 579 9 , , , 42676 579 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 579 11 dull dull JJ 42676 579 12 , , , 42676 579 13 uniform uniform JJ 42676 579 14 dorsal dorsal NN 42676 579 15 color color NN 42676 579 16 blends blend NNS 42676 579 17 well well RB 42676 579 18 with with IN 42676 579 19 the the DT 42676 579 20 surface surface NN 42676 579 21 litter litter NN 42676 579 22 of of IN 42676 579 23 dead dead JJ 42676 579 24 plant plant NN 42676 579 25 material material NN 42676 579 26 . . . 42676 580 1 In in IN 42676 580 2 prowling prowling NN 42676 580 3 , , , 42676 580 4 the the DT 42676 580 5 snake snake NN 42676 580 6 glides glide VBZ 42676 580 7 along along IN 42676 580 8 rapidly rapidly RB 42676 580 9 and and CC 42676 580 10 alertly alertly RB 42676 580 11 , , , 42676 580 12 in in IN 42676 580 13 a a DT 42676 580 14 jerky jerky JJ 42676 580 15 fashion fashion NN 42676 580 16 , , , 42676 580 17 with with IN 42676 580 18 frequent frequent JJ 42676 580 19 momentary momentary JJ 42676 580 20 pauses pause NNS 42676 580 21 and and CC 42676 580 22 changes change NNS 42676 580 23 of of IN 42676 580 24 direction direction NN 42676 580 25 . . . 42676 581 1 Because because IN 42676 581 2 of of IN 42676 581 3 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 581 4 inconspicuousness inconspicuousness NN 42676 581 5 , , , 42676 581 6 it -PRON- PRP 42676 581 7 is be VBZ 42676 581 8 not not RB 42676 581 9 likely likely JJ 42676 581 10 to to TO 42676 581 11 be be VB 42676 581 12 detected detect VBN 42676 581 13 by by IN 42676 581 14 the the DT 42676 581 15 prey prey NN 42676 581 16 until until IN 42676 581 17 it -PRON- PRP 42676 581 18 is be VBZ 42676 581 19 close close JJ 42676 581 20 at at IN 42676 581 21 hand hand NN 42676 581 22 . . . 42676 582 1 The the DT 42676 582 2 snake snake NN 42676 582 3 is be VBZ 42676 582 4 ready ready JJ 42676 582 5 to to TO 42676 582 6 dash dash VB 42676 582 7 in in IN 42676 582 8 pursuit pursuit NN 42676 582 9 of of IN 42676 582 10 any any DT 42676 582 11 small small JJ 42676 582 12 animal animal NN 42676 582 13 that that WDT 42676 582 14 flies fly VBZ 42676 582 15 , , , 42676 582 16 jumps jump VBZ 42676 582 17 or or CC 42676 582 18 runs run VBZ 42676 582 19 to to TO 42676 582 20 escape escape VB 42676 582 21 . . . 42676 583 1 On on IN 42676 583 2 August August NNP 42676 583 3 27 27 CD 42676 583 4 , , , 42676 583 5 1955 1955 CD 42676 583 6 , , , 42676 583 7 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 583 8 daughter daughter NN 42676 583 9 observed observe VBD 42676 583 10 a a DT 42676 583 11 large large JJ 42676 583 12 racer racer NN 42676 583 13 hunting hunting NN 42676 583 14 among among IN 42676 583 15 tall tall JJ 42676 583 16 weeds weed NNS 42676 583 17 at at IN 42676 583 18 the the DT 42676 583 19 edge edge NN 42676 583 20 of of IN 42676 583 21 the the DT 42676 583 22 pond pond NN 42676 583 23 on on IN 42676 583 24 the the DT 42676 583 25 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 583 26 . . . 42676 584 1 Several several JJ 42676 584 2 times time NNS 42676 584 3 in in IN 42676 584 4 the the DT 42676 584 5 course course NN 42676 584 6 of of IN 42676 584 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 584 8 movements movement NNS 42676 584 9 , , , 42676 584 10 it -PRON- PRP 42676 584 11 flushed flush VBD 42676 584 12 small small JJ 42676 584 13 frogs frog NNS 42676 584 14 ( ( -LRB- 42676 584 15 _ _ NNP 42676 584 16 Rana Rana NNP 42676 584 17 pipiens pipien VBZ 42676 584 18 _ _ NNP 42676 584 19 ) ) -RRB- 42676 584 20 and and CC 42676 584 21 each each DT 42676 584 22 time time NN 42676 584 23 the the DT 42676 584 24 snake snake NN 42676 584 25 darted dart VBD 42676 584 26 in in IN 42676 584 27 unsuccessful unsuccessful JJ 42676 584 28 pursuit pursuit NN 42676 584 29 of of IN 42676 584 30 the the DT 42676 584 31 rapidly rapidly RB 42676 584 32 hopping hopping JJ 42676 584 33 frog frog NN 42676 584 34 . . . 42676 585 1 On on IN 42676 585 2 several several JJ 42676 585 3 occasions occasion NNS 42676 585 4 I -PRON- PRP 42676 585 5 have have VBP 42676 585 6 been be VBN 42676 585 7 led lead VBN 42676 585 8 to to IN 42676 585 9 a a DT 42676 585 10 blue blue JJ 42676 585 11 racer racer NN 42676 585 12 by by IN 42676 585 13 the the DT 42676 585 14 distressed distressed JJ 42676 585 15 croaking croaking NN 42676 585 16 of of IN 42676 585 17 a a DT 42676 585 18 frog frog NN 42676 585 19 that that IN 42676 585 20 the the DT 42676 585 21 snake snake NN 42676 585 22 had have VBD 42676 585 23 captured capture VBN 42676 585 24 . . . 42676 586 1 In in IN 42676 586 2 each each DT 42676 586 3 instance instance NN 42676 586 4 , , , 42676 586 5 despite despite IN 42676 586 6 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 586 7 cautious cautious JJ 42676 586 8 approach approach NN 42676 586 9 , , , 42676 586 10 the the DT 42676 586 11 racer racer NN 42676 586 12 saw see VBD 42676 586 13 me -PRON- PRP 42676 586 14 before before IN 42676 586 15 I -PRON- PRP 42676 586 16 detected detect VBD 42676 586 17 it -PRON- PRP 42676 586 18 , , , 42676 586 19 and and CC 42676 586 20 then then RB 42676 586 21 darted dart VBD 42676 586 22 away away RB 42676 586 23 , , , 42676 586 24 abandoning abandon VBG 42676 586 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 586 26 prey prey NN 42676 586 27 . . . 42676 587 1 On on IN 42676 587 2 one one CD 42676 587 3 occasion occasion NN 42676 587 4 , , , 42676 587 5 while while IN 42676 587 6 I -PRON- PRP 42676 587 7 was be VBD 42676 587 8 still still RB 42676 587 9 a a DT 42676 587 10 few few JJ 42676 587 11 yards yard NNS 42676 587 12 from from IN 42676 587 13 the the DT 42676 587 14 racer racer NN 42676 587 15 , , , 42676 587 16 and and CC 42676 587 17 before before IN 42676 587 18 the the DT 42676 587 19 latter latter JJ 42676 587 20 had have VBD 42676 587 21 detected detect VBN 42676 587 22 me -PRON- PRP 42676 587 23 , , , 42676 587 24 the the DT 42676 587 25 frog frog NN 42676 587 26 broke break VBD 42676 587 27 free free JJ 42676 587 28 and and CC 42676 587 29 hopped hop VBD 42676 587 30 away away RB 42676 587 31 rapidly rapidly RB 42676 587 32 through through IN 42676 587 33 tall tall JJ 42676 587 34 grass grass NN 42676 587 35 and and CC 42676 587 36 weeds weed NNS 42676 587 37 , , , 42676 587 38 and and CC 42676 587 39 after after IN 42676 587 40 several several JJ 42676 587 41 leaps leap NNS 42676 587 42 , , , 42676 587 43 hid hide VBD 42676 587 44 , , , 42676 587 45 concealed conceal VBN 42676 587 46 by by IN 42676 587 47 dense dense JJ 42676 587 48 screening screening NN 42676 587 49 vegetation vegetation NN 42676 587 50 . . . 42676 588 1 The the DT 42676 588 2 racer racer NN 42676 588 3 darted dart VBD 42676 588 4 in in IN 42676 588 5 pursuit pursuit NN 42676 588 6 but but CC 42676 588 7 could could MD 42676 588 8 not not RB 42676 588 9 find find VB 42676 588 10 the the DT 42676 588 11 frog frog NN 42676 588 12 . . . 42676 589 1 For for IN 42676 589 2 several several JJ 42676 589 3 minutes minute NNS 42676 589 4 the the DT 42676 589 5 snake snake NN 42676 589 6 persisted persist VBD 42676 589 7 in in IN 42676 589 8 an an DT 42676 589 9 active active JJ 42676 589 10 search search NN 42676 589 11 ; ; : 42676 589 12 with with IN 42676 589 13 forebody forebody NN 42676 589 14 elevated elevated JJ 42676 589 15 and and CC 42676 589 16 head head NN 42676 589 17 held hold VBN 42676 589 18 high high JJ 42676 589 19 , , , 42676 589 20 it -PRON- PRP 42676 589 21 would would MD 42676 589 22 turn turn VB 42676 589 23 first first RB 42676 589 24 in in IN 42676 589 25 one one CD 42676 589 26 direction direction NN 42676 589 27 and and CC 42676 589 28 then then RB 42676 589 29 in in IN 42676 589 30 another another DT 42676 589 31 , , , 42676 589 32 with with IN 42676 589 33 nervous nervous JJ 42676 589 34 , , , 42676 589 35 jerky jerky JJ 42676 589 36 movements movement NNS 42676 589 37 , , , 42676 589 38 obviously obviously RB 42676 589 39 keyed key VBD 42676 589 40 up up RP 42676 589 41 to to IN 42676 589 42 a a DT 42676 589 43 high high JJ 42676 589 44 pitch pitch NN 42676 589 45 of of IN 42676 589 46 excitement excitement NN 42676 589 47 . . . 42676 590 1 Then then RB 42676 590 2 it -PRON- PRP 42676 590 3 became become VBD 42676 590 4 aware aware JJ 42676 590 5 of of IN 42676 590 6 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 590 7 presence presence NN 42676 590 8 , , , 42676 590 9 lowered lower VBD 42676 590 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 590 11 head head NN 42676 590 12 , , , 42676 590 13 and and CC 42676 590 14 glided glide VBD 42676 590 15 away away RP 42676 590 16 rapidly rapidly RB 42676 590 17 , , , 42676 590 18 abandoning abandon VBG 42676 590 19 the the DT 42676 590 20 search search NN 42676 590 21 . . . 42676 591 1 Although although IN 42676 591 2 the the DT 42676 591 3 racer racer NN 42676 591 4 depends depend VBZ 42676 591 5 to to IN 42676 591 6 a a DT 42676 591 7 large large JJ 42676 591 8 extent extent NN 42676 591 9 on on IN 42676 591 10 sight sight NN 42676 591 11 to to TO 42676 591 12 find find VB 42676 591 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 591 14 prey prey NN 42676 591 15 , , , 42676 591 16 scent scent NNP 42676 591 17 may may MD 42676 591 18 play play VB 42676 591 19 some some DT 42676 591 20 part part NN 42676 591 21 also also RB 42676 591 22 , , , 42676 591 23 as as IN 42676 591 24 indicated indicate VBN 42676 591 25 by by IN 42676 591 26 the the DT 42676 591 27 presence presence NN 42676 591 28 in in IN 42676 591 29 the the DT 42676 591 30 food food NN 42676 591 31 of of IN 42676 591 32 young young JJ 42676 591 33 mammals mammal NNS 42676 591 34 taken take VBN 42676 591 35 from from IN 42676 591 36 nests nest NNS 42676 591 37 , , , 42676 591 38 some some DT 42676 591 39 probably probably RB 42676 591 40 found find VBD 42676 591 41 underground underground RB 42676 591 42 . . . 42676 592 1 Near near IN 42676 592 2 Garnett Garnett NNP 42676 592 3 , , , 42676 592 4 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 592 5 , , , 42676 592 6 on on IN 42676 592 7 May May NNP 42676 592 8 4 4 CD 42676 592 9 , , , 42676 592 10 1952 1952 CD 42676 592 11 , , , 42676 592 12 Richard Richard NNP 42676 592 13 B. B. NNP 42676 592 14 Loomis Loomis NNP 42676 592 15 found find VBD 42676 592 16 a a DT 42676 592 17 racer racer NN 42676 592 18 attacking attack VBG 42676 592 19 a a DT 42676 592 20 collared collar VBN 42676 592 21 lizard lizard NN 42676 592 22 ( ( -LRB- 42676 592 23 _ _ NNP 42676 592 24 Crotaphytus Crotaphytus NNP 42676 592 25 collaris collaris NN 42676 592 26 _ _ NNP 42676 592 27 ) ) -RRB- 42676 592 28 beneath beneath IN 42676 592 29 a a DT 42676 592 30 large large JJ 42676 592 31 flat flat JJ 42676 592 32 rock rock NN 42676 592 33 . . . 42676 593 1 The the DT 42676 593 2 lizard lizard NN 42676 593 3 was be VBD 42676 593 4 retaliating retaliate VBG 42676 593 5 by by IN 42676 593 6 biting bite VBG 42676 593 7 the the DT 42676 593 8 snake snake NN 42676 593 9 's 's POS 42676 593 10 neck neck NN 42676 593 11 . . . 42676 594 1 The the DT 42676 594 2 posterior posterior JJ 42676 594 3 part part NN 42676 594 4 of of IN 42676 594 5 the the DT 42676 594 6 snake snake NN 42676 594 7 protruded protrude VBD 42676 594 8 into into IN 42676 594 9 the the DT 42676 594 10 open open NN 42676 594 11 , , , 42676 594 12 and and CC 42676 594 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 594 14 thrashing thrashing NN 42676 594 15 had have VBD 42676 594 16 directed direct VBN 42676 594 17 the the DT 42676 594 18 attention attention NN 42676 594 19 of of IN 42676 594 20 the the DT 42676 594 21 observer observer NN 42676 594 22 to to IN 42676 594 23 it -PRON- PRP 42676 594 24 . . . 42676 595 1 Whether whether IN 42676 595 2 the the DT 42676 595 3 racer racer NN 42676 595 4 first first RB 42676 595 5 found find VBD 42676 595 6 the the DT 42676 595 7 lizard lizard NN 42676 595 8 under under IN 42676 595 9 the the DT 42676 595 10 rock rock NN 42676 595 11 , , , 42676 595 12 or or CC 42676 595 13 followed follow VBD 42676 595 14 it -PRON- PRP 42676 595 15 there there RB 42676 595 16 after after IN 42676 595 17 flushing flush VBG 42676 595 18 it -PRON- PRP 42676 595 19 in in IN 42676 595 20 the the DT 42676 595 21 open open NN 42676 595 22 is be VBZ 42676 595 23 unknown unknown JJ 42676 595 24 . . . 42676 596 1 An an DT 42676 596 2 encounter encounter NN 42676 596 3 between between IN 42676 596 4 a a DT 42676 596 5 large large JJ 42676 596 6 blue blue JJ 42676 596 7 racer racer NN 42676 596 8 and and CC 42676 596 9 an an DT 42676 596 10 adult adult NN 42676 596 11 Great Great NNP 42676 596 12 Plains Plains NNPS 42676 596 13 skink skink NN 42676 596 14 ( ( -LRB- 42676 596 15 _ _ NNP 42676 596 16 Eumeces Eumeces NNP 42676 596 17 obsoletus obsoletus VBP 42676 596 18 _ _ NNP 42676 596 19 ) ) -RRB- 42676 596 20 on on IN 42676 596 21 August August NNP 42676 596 22 30 30 CD 42676 596 23 , , , 42676 596 24 1948 1948 CD 42676 596 25 , , , 42676 596 26 was be VBD 42676 596 27 described describe VBN 42676 596 28 as as IN 42676 596 29 follows follow VBZ 42676 596 30 : : : 42676 596 31 " " `` 42676 596 32 The the DT 42676 596 33 skink skink NN 42676 596 34 , , , 42676 596 35 grasped grasp VBN 42676 596 36 by by IN 42676 596 37 one one CD 42676 596 38 flank flank NN 42676 596 39 , , , 42676 596 40 had have VBD 42676 596 41 twisted twist VBN 42676 596 42 back back RB 42676 596 43 and and CC 42676 596 44 seized seize VBD 42676 596 45 the the DT 42676 596 46 skin skin NN 42676 596 47 of of IN 42676 596 48 the the DT 42676 596 49 snake snake NN 42676 596 50 's 's POS 42676 596 51 neck neck NN 42676 596 52 in in IN 42676 596 53 a a DT 42676 596 54 bulldog bulldog NNP 42676 596 55 grip grip NN 42676 596 56 , , , 42676 596 57 and and CC 42676 596 58 they -PRON- PRP 42676 596 59 lay lay VBP 42676 596 60 interlocked interlocked JJ 42676 596 61 , , , 42676 596 62 motionless motionless JJ 42676 596 63 except except IN 42676 596 64 for for IN 42676 596 65 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 596 66 rapid rapid JJ 42676 596 67 panting panting NN 42676 596 68 , , , 42676 596 69 and and CC 42676 596 70 occasional occasional JJ 42676 596 71 straining straining NN 42676 596 72 of of IN 42676 596 73 the the DT 42676 596 74 skink skink NN 42676 596 75 to to TO 42676 596 76 bite bite VB 42676 596 77 harder hard RBR 42676 596 78 or or CC 42676 596 79 of of IN 42676 596 80 the the DT 42676 596 81 snake snake NN 42676 596 82 to to TO 42676 596 83 shift shift VB 42676 596 84 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 596 85 grip grip NN 42676 596 86 and and CC 42676 596 87 work work VB 42676 596 88 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 596 89 jaws jaw NNS 42676 596 90 toward toward IN 42676 596 91 the the DT 42676 596 92 skink skink NN 42676 596 93 's 's POS 42676 596 94 head head NN 42676 596 95 . . . 42676 597 1 The the DT 42676 597 2 racer racer NN 42676 597 3 broke break VBD 42676 597 4 the the DT 42676 597 5 skink skink NN 42676 597 6 's 's POS 42676 597 7 grip grip NN 42676 597 8 , , , 42676 597 9 and and CC 42676 597 10 began begin VBD 42676 597 11 to to TO 42676 597 12 swallow swallow VB 42676 597 13 it -PRON- PRP 42676 597 14 head head VBP 42676 597 15 first first RB 42676 597 16 . . . 42676 598 1 When when WRB 42676 598 2 only only RB 42676 598 3 the the DT 42676 598 4 hind hind NN 42676 598 5 legs leg NNS 42676 598 6 and and CC 42676 598 7 tail tail NN 42676 598 8 of of IN 42676 598 9 the the DT 42676 598 10 skink skink NN 42676 598 11 still still RB 42676 598 12 protruded protrude VBD 42676 598 13 from from IN 42676 598 14 the the DT 42676 598 15 racer racer NN 42676 598 16 's 's POS 42676 598 17 mouth mouth NN 42676 598 18 , , , 42676 598 19 I -PRON- PRP 42676 598 20 lunged lunge VBD 42676 598 21 forward forward RB 42676 598 22 in in IN 42676 598 23 an an DT 42676 598 24 attempt attempt NN 42676 598 25 to to TO 42676 598 26 catch catch VB 42676 598 27 both both DT 42676 598 28 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 598 29 . . . 42676 599 1 With with IN 42676 599 2 a a DT 42676 599 3 sudden sudden JJ 42676 599 4 movement movement NN 42676 599 5 the the DT 42676 599 6 snake snake NN 42676 599 7 disgorged disgorge VBD 42676 599 8 the the DT 42676 599 9 skink skink NN 42676 599 10 , , , 42676 599 11 which which WDT 42676 599 12 darted dart VBD 42676 599 13 away away RB 42676 599 14 into into IN 42676 599 15 the the DT 42676 599 16 grass grass NN 42676 599 17 and and CC 42676 599 18 escaped escape VBD 42676 599 19 " " '' 42676 599 20 ( ( -LRB- 42676 599 21 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 599 22 , , , 42676 599 23 1955:78 1955:78 CD 42676 599 24 ) ) -RRB- 42676 599 25 . . . 42676 600 1 _ _ NNP 42676 600 2 Composition Composition NNP 42676 600 3 of of IN 42676 600 4 Food Food NNP 42676 600 5 _ _ NNP 42676 600 6 Many many JJ 42676 600 7 authors author NNS 42676 600 8 have have VBP 42676 600 9 contributed contribute VBN 42676 600 10 to to IN 42676 600 11 knowledge knowledge NN 42676 600 12 of of IN 42676 600 13 the the DT 42676 600 14 racer racer NN 42676 600 15 's 's POS 42676 600 16 food food NN 42676 600 17 habits habit NNS 42676 600 18 . . . 42676 601 1 In in IN 42676 601 2 most most JJS 42676 601 3 instances instance NNS 42676 601 4 the the DT 42676 601 5 records record NNS 42676 601 6 have have VBP 42676 601 7 been be VBN 42676 601 8 few few JJ 42676 601 9 or or CC 42676 601 10 casual casual JJ 42676 601 11 , , , 42676 601 12 but but CC 42676 601 13 several several JJ 42676 601 14 intensive intensive JJ 42676 601 15 studies study NNS 42676 601 16 have have VBP 42676 601 17 been be VBN 42676 601 18 made make VBN 42676 601 19 , , , 42676 601 20 notably notably RB 42676 601 21 by by IN 42676 601 22 Surface Surface NNP 42676 601 23 ( ( -LRB- 42676 601 24 1906 1906 CD 42676 601 25 ) ) -RRB- 42676 601 26 in in IN 42676 601 27 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 42676 601 28 , , , 42676 601 29 Ortenburger Ortenburger NNP 42676 601 30 ( ( -LRB- 42676 601 31 1928 1928 CD 42676 601 32 ) ) -RRB- 42676 601 33 for for IN 42676 601 34 the the DT 42676 601 35 species specie NNS 42676 601 36 as as IN 42676 601 37 a a DT 42676 601 38 whole whole NN 42676 601 39 , , , 42676 601 40 Uhler Uhler NNP 42676 601 41 , , , 42676 601 42 Cottam Cottam NNP 42676 601 43 and and CC 42676 601 44 Clark Clark NNP 42676 601 45 ( ( -LRB- 42676 601 46 1939 1939 CD 42676 601 47 ) ) -RRB- 42676 601 48 in in IN 42676 601 49 Virginia Virginia NNP 42676 601 50 , , , 42676 601 51 Clark Clark NNP 42676 601 52 ( ( -LRB- 42676 601 53 1949 1949 CD 42676 601 54 ) ) -RRB- 42676 601 55 in in IN 42676 601 56 Louisiana Louisiana NNP 42676 601 57 , , , 42676 601 58 Auffenberg Auffenberg NNP 42676 601 59 ( ( -LRB- 42676 601 60 1949 1949 CD 42676 601 61 ) ) -RRB- 42676 601 62 in in IN 42676 601 63 southern southern JJ 42676 601 64 Texas Texas NNP 42676 601 65 , , , 42676 601 66 Hamilton Hamilton NNP 42676 601 67 and and CC 42676 601 68 Pollack Pollack NNP 42676 601 69 ( ( -LRB- 42676 601 70 1956 1956 CD 42676 601 71 ) ) -RRB- 42676 601 72 in in IN 42676 601 73 Georgia Georgia NNP 42676 601 74 , , , 42676 601 75 and and CC 42676 601 76 Klimstra Klimstra NNP 42676 601 77 ( ( -LRB- 42676 601 78 1959 1959 CD 42676 601 79 ) ) -RRB- 42676 601 80 in in IN 42676 601 81 southern southern JJ 42676 601 82 Illinois Illinois NNP 42676 601 83 . . . 42676 602 1 However however RB 42676 602 2 , , , 42676 602 3 the the DT 42676 602 4 findings finding NNS 42676 602 5 of of IN 42676 602 6 different different JJ 42676 602 7 authors author NNS 42676 602 8 are be VBP 42676 602 9 not not RB 42676 602 10 strictly strictly RB 42676 602 11 comparable comparable JJ 42676 602 12 ; ; : 42676 602 13 some some DT 42676 602 14 have have VBP 42676 602 15 made make VBN 42676 602 16 general general JJ 42676 602 17 statements statement NNS 42676 602 18 concerning concern VBG 42676 602 19 the the DT 42676 602 20 food food NN 42676 602 21 habits habit NNS 42676 602 22 but but CC 42676 602 23 have have VBP 42676 602 24 mentioned mention VBN 42676 602 25 specific specific JJ 42676 602 26 items item NNS 42676 602 27 only only RB 42676 602 28 when when WRB 42676 602 29 these these DT 42676 602 30 were be VBD 42676 602 31 considered consider VBN 42676 602 32 unusual unusual JJ 42676 602 33 . . . 42676 603 1 Certain certain JJ 42676 603 2 authors author NNS 42676 603 3 have have VBP 42676 603 4 listed list VBN 42676 603 5 individual individual JJ 42676 603 6 prey prey NN 42676 603 7 animals animal NNS 42676 603 8 eaten eat VBN 42676 603 9 ; ; : 42676 603 10 others other NNS 42676 603 11 have have VBP 42676 603 12 indicated indicate VBN 42676 603 13 the the DT 42676 603 14 percentages percentage NNS 42676 603 15 ( ( -LRB- 42676 603 16 in in IN 42676 603 17 bulk bulk NN 42676 603 18 or or CC 42676 603 19 in in IN 42676 603 20 frequency frequency NN 42676 603 21 ) ) -RRB- 42676 603 22 that that IN 42676 603 23 the the DT 42676 603 24 different different JJ 42676 603 25 kinds kind NNS 42676 603 26 of of IN 42676 603 27 prey prey NN 42676 603 28 comprised comprise VBN 42676 603 29 . . . 42676 604 1 Some some DT 42676 604 2 writers writer NNS 42676 604 3 have have VBP 42676 604 4 identified identify VBN 42676 604 5 food food NN 42676 604 6 animals animal NNS 42676 604 7 only only RB 42676 604 8 in in IN 42676 604 9 broad broad JJ 42676 604 10 categories category NNS 42676 604 11 such such JJ 42676 604 12 as as IN 42676 604 13 " " `` 42676 604 14 insect insect NN 42676 604 15 , , , 42676 604 16 " " '' 42676 604 17 " " `` 42676 604 18 beetle beetle NN 42676 604 19 " " '' 42676 604 20 or or CC 42676 604 21 " " `` 42676 604 22 snake snake NN 42676 604 23 " " '' 42676 604 24 while while IN 42676 604 25 others other NNS 42676 604 26 have have VBP 42676 604 27 undertaken undertake VBN 42676 604 28 specific specific JJ 42676 604 29 determinations determination NNS 42676 604 30 for for IN 42676 604 31 all all PDT 42676 604 32 the the DT 42676 604 33 prey prey NN 42676 604 34 or or CC 42676 604 35 for for IN 42676 604 36 certain certain JJ 42676 604 37 taxonomic taxonomic JJ 42676 604 38 groupings grouping NNS 42676 604 39 that that WDT 42676 604 40 were be VBD 42676 604 41 subjects subject NNS 42676 604 42 of of IN 42676 604 43 special special JJ 42676 604 44 interest interest NN 42676 604 45 . . . 42676 605 1 For for IN 42676 605 2 the the DT 42676 605 3 eastern eastern JJ 42676 605 4 black black JJ 42676 605 5 racer racer NN 42676 605 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 605 7 _ _ NNP 42676 605 8 C. C. NNP 42676 606 1 c. c. NNP 42676 606 2 constrictor constrictor NNP 42676 606 3 _ _ NNP 42676 606 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 606 5 the the DT 42676 606 6 following follow VBG 42676 606 7 food food NN 42676 606 8 items item NNS 42676 606 9 have have VBP 42676 606 10 been be VBN 42676 606 11 recorded record VBN 42676 606 12 : : : 42676 606 13 1 1 CD 42676 606 14 robin robin NN 42676 606 15 ( ( -LRB- 42676 606 16 _ _ NNP 42676 606 17 Turdus Turdus NNP 42676 606 18 migratorius migratorius NN 42676 606 19 _ _ NNP 42676 606 20 , , , 42676 606 21 Storer Storer NNP 42676 606 22 , , , 42676 606 23 1839:226 1839:226 CD 42676 606 24 ) ) -RRB- 42676 606 25 ; ; : 42676 606 26 1 1 CD 42676 606 27 copperhead copperhead NN 42676 606 28 ( ( -LRB- 42676 606 29 _ _ NNP 42676 606 30 Agkistrodon Agkistrodon NNP 42676 606 31 contortrix contortrix NN 42676 606 32 _ _ NNP 42676 606 33 , , , 42676 606 34 Verrill Verrill NNP 42676 606 35 , , , 42676 606 36 1869:158 1869:158 CD 42676 606 37 ) ) -RRB- 42676 606 38 ; ; : 42676 606 39 1 1 CD 42676 606 40 weasel weasel NN 42676 606 41 ( ( -LRB- 42676 606 42 _ _ NNP 42676 606 43 Mustela Mustela NNP 42676 606 44 _ _ NNP 42676 606 45 sp.--presumably sp.--presumably RB 42676 606 46 the the DT 42676 606 47 diminutive diminutive JJ 42676 606 48 _ _ NNP 42676 606 49 M. M. NNP 42676 607 1 rixosa_--Atkinson rixosa_--Atkinson NNP 42676 607 2 , , , 42676 607 3 1901:148 1901:148 CD 42676 607 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 607 5 ; ; : 42676 607 6 3 3 CD 42676 607 7 undetermined undetermined JJ 42676 607 8 mammals mammal NNS 42676 607 9 , , , 42676 607 10 1 1 CD 42676 607 11 rabbit rabbit NN 42676 607 12 , , , 42676 607 13 1 1 CD 42676 607 14 undetermined undetermined JJ 42676 607 15 mouse mouse NN 42676 607 16 , , , 42676 607 17 7 7 CD 42676 607 18 voles vole NNS 42676 607 19 ( ( -LRB- 42676 607 20 2 2 CD 42676 607 21 _ _ NNP 42676 607 22 Microtus Microtus NNP 42676 607 23 _ _ NNP 42676 607 24 sp sp NNP 42676 607 25 . . NNP 42676 607 26 , , , 42676 607 27 4 4 CD 42676 607 28 _ _ NNP 42676 607 29 M. M. NNP 42676 608 1 pennsylvanicus pennsylvanicus NNP 42676 608 2 _ _ NNP 42676 608 3 , , , 42676 608 4 1 1 CD 42676 608 5 _ _ NNP 42676 608 6 Clethrionomys Clethrionomys NNP 42676 608 7 gapperi gapperi NN 42676 608 8 _ _ NNP 42676 608 9 ) ) -RRB- 42676 608 10 , , , 42676 608 11 1 1 CD 42676 608 12 undetermined undetermined JJ 42676 608 13 bird bird NN 42676 608 14 , , , 42676 608 15 2 2 CD 42676 608 16 robin robin NN 42676 608 17 eggs egg NNS 42676 608 18 , , , 42676 608 19 2 2 CD 42676 608 20 garter garter NN 42676 608 21 snakes snake NNS 42676 608 22 ( ( -LRB- 42676 608 23 _ _ NNP 42676 608 24 Thamnophis Thamnophis NNP 42676 608 25 sirtalis sirtalis NN 42676 608 26 _ _ NNP 42676 608 27 ) ) -RRB- 42676 608 28 , , , 42676 608 29 1 1 CD 42676 608 30 water water NN 42676 608 31 snake snake NN 42676 608 32 ( ( -LRB- 42676 608 33 _ _ NNP 42676 608 34 Natrix Natrix NNP 42676 608 35 sipedon sipedon NNP 42676 608 36 _ _ NNP 42676 608 37 ) ) -RRB- 42676 608 38 , , , 42676 608 39 1 1 CD 42676 608 40 grass grass NN 42676 608 41 snake snake NN 42676 608 42 ( ( -LRB- 42676 608 43 _ _ NNP 42676 608 44 Opheodrys Opheodrys NNP 42676 608 45 vernalis vernalis NNP 42676 608 46 _ _ NNP 42676 608 47 ) ) -RRB- 42676 608 48 , , , 42676 608 49 1 1 CD 42676 608 50 green green JJ 42676 608 51 frog frog NN 42676 608 52 ( ( -LRB- 42676 608 53 _ _ NNP 42676 608 54 Rana Rana NNP 42676 608 55 clamitans clamitans NNPS 42676 608 56 _ _ NNP 42676 608 57 ) ) -RRB- 42676 608 58 , , , 42676 608 59 1 1 CD 42676 608 60 wood wood NN 42676 608 61 frog frog NN 42676 608 62 ( ( -LRB- 42676 608 63 _ _ NNP 42676 608 64 R. R. NNP 42676 609 1 sylvatica sylvatica NNP 42676 609 2 _ _ NNP 42676 609 3 ) ) -RRB- 42676 609 4 , , , 42676 609 5 1 1 CD 42676 609 6 grasshopper grasshopper NN 42676 609 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 609 8 _ _ NNP 42676 609 9 Melanoplus Melanoplus NNP 42676 609 10 femur femur NN 42676 609 11 - - HYPH 42676 609 12 rubrum rubrum NN 42676 609 13 _ _ NNP 42676 609 14 ) ) -RRB- 42676 609 15 2 2 CD 42676 609 16 camel camel NN 42676 609 17 crickets cricket NNS 42676 609 18 ( ( -LRB- 42676 609 19 _ _ NNP 42676 609 20 Ceuthophilus Ceuthophilus NNP 42676 609 21 _ _ NNP 42676 609 22 sp sp NNP 42676 609 23 . . . 42676 610 1 ) ) -RRB- 42676 610 2 , , , 42676 610 3 5 5 CD 42676 610 4 moths moth NNS 42676 610 5 ( ( -LRB- 42676 610 6 cecropia cecropia NNP 42676 610 7 , , , 42676 610 8 regal regal NNP 42676 610 9 , , , 42676 610 10 imperial imperial NNP 42676 610 11 ) ) -RRB- 42676 610 12 , , , 42676 610 13 4 4 CD 42676 610 14 beetles beetle NNS 42676 610 15 , , , 42676 610 16 1 1 CD 42676 610 17 currant currant NN 42676 610 18 worm worm NN 42676 610 19 , , , 42676 610 20 1 1 CD 42676 610 21 ichneumonid ichneumonid NN 42676 610 22 wasp wasp NNP 42676 610 23 ( ( -LRB- 42676 610 24 _ _ NNP 42676 610 25 Nematus Nematus NNP 42676 610 26 ribesii ribesii NNS 42676 610 27 _ _ NNP 42676 610 28 ) ) -RRB- 42676 610 29 , , , 42676 610 30 1 1 CD 42676 610 31 currant currant NN 42676 610 32 worm worm NN 42676 610 33 ( ( -LRB- 42676 610 34 Surface Surface NNP 42676 610 35 , , , 42676 610 36 1906:170 1906:170 CD 42676 610 37 ) ) -RRB- 42676 610 38 ; ; : 42676 610 39 1 1 CD 42676 610 40 ribbon ribbon NN 42676 610 41 snake snake NN 42676 610 42 ( ( -LRB- 42676 610 43 _ _ NNP 42676 610 44 Thamnophis Thamnophis NNP 42676 610 45 sauritus sauritus NN 42676 610 46 _ _ NNP 42676 610 47 , , , 42676 610 48 Ditmars Ditmars NNP 42676 610 49 , , , 42676 610 50 1907:282 1907:282 CD 42676 610 51 ) ) -RRB- 42676 610 52 ; ; : 42676 610 53 3 3 CD 42676 610 54 snakes snake NNS 42676 610 55 ( ( -LRB- 42676 610 56 1 1 CD 42676 610 57 _ _ NNP 42676 610 58 Liopeltis Liopeltis NNP 42676 610 59 vernalis vernalis NNP 42676 610 60 _ _ NNP 42676 610 61 , , , 42676 610 62 1 1 CD 42676 610 63 _ _ NNP 42676 610 64 Storeria Storeria NNP 42676 610 65 occipitomaculata occipitomaculata NN 42676 610 66 _ _ NNP 42676 610 67 , , , 42676 610 68 1 1 CD 42676 610 69 undetermined undetermined JJ 42676 610 70 ) ) -RRB- 42676 610 71 , , , 42676 610 72 6 6 CD 42676 610 73 white white JJ 42676 610 74 - - HYPH 42676 610 75 footed footed JJ 42676 610 76 mice mouse NNS 42676 610 77 ( ( -LRB- 42676 610 78 1 1 CD 42676 610 79 _ _ NNP 42676 610 80 Peromyscus Peromyscus NNP 42676 610 81 leucopus leucopus NNP 42676 610 82 _ _ NNP 42676 610 83 , , , 42676 610 84 5 5 CD 42676 610 85 _ _ NNP 42676 610 86 P. P. NNP 42676 611 1 nuttalli nuttalli NNP 42676 611 2 _ _ NNP 42676 611 3 ) ) -RRB- 42676 611 4 , , , 42676 611 5 1 1 CD 42676 611 6 vole vole NNP 42676 611 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 611 8 _ _ NNP 42676 611 9 Microtus Microtus NNP 42676 611 10 pennsylvanicus pennsylvanicus NN 42676 611 11 _ _ NNP 42676 611 12 ) ) -RRB- 42676 611 13 , , , 42676 611 14 16 16 CD 42676 611 15 crickets cricket NNS 42676 611 16 ( ( -LRB- 42676 611 17 9 9 CD 42676 611 18 _ _ NNP 42676 611 19 Gryllus Gryllus NNP 42676 611 20 pennsylvanicus pennsylvanicus NN 42676 611 21 _ _ NNP 42676 611 22 , , , 42676 611 23 4 4 CD 42676 611 24 _ _ NNP 42676 611 25 G. G. NNP 42676 612 1 assimilis assimilis NNP 42676 612 2 _ _ NNP 42676 612 3 , , , 42676 612 4 2 2 CD 42676 612 5 _ _ NNP 42676 612 6 Miogryllus Miogryllus NNP 42676 612 7 verticalis verticalis NNP 42676 612 8 _ _ NNP 42676 612 9 , , , 42676 612 10 1 1 CD 42676 612 11 _ _ NNP 42676 612 12 Nemobius Nemobius NNP 42676 612 13 fasciatus fasciatus NN 42676 612 14 _ _ NNP 42676 612 15 ) ) -RRB- 42676 612 16 , , , 42676 612 17 2 2 CD 42676 612 18 grasshoppers grasshopper NNS 42676 612 19 ( ( -LRB- 42676 612 20 _ _ NNP 42676 612 21 Dissosteira Dissosteira NNP 42676 612 22 _ _ NNP 42676 612 23 sp sp NNP 42676 612 24 . . . 42676 613 1 ) ) -RRB- 42676 613 2 , , , 42676 613 3 1 1 CD 42676 613 4 lepidopteran lepidopteran NNP 42676 613 5 , , , 42676 613 6 3 3 CD 42676 613 7 elaterid elaterid NN 42676 613 8 beetles beetle NNS 42676 613 9 ( ( -LRB- 42676 613 10 Ortenburger Ortenburger NNP 42676 613 11 , , , 42676 613 12 1928:200 1928:200 CD 42676 613 13 ) ) -RRB- 42676 613 14 . . . 42676 614 1 Richmond Richmond NNP 42676 614 2 and and CC 42676 614 3 Goin go NNP 42676 614 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 614 5 1938:310 1938:310 CD 42676 614 6 ) ) -RRB- 42676 614 7 recorded record VBD 42676 614 8 finding find VBG 42676 614 9 the the DT 42676 614 10 stomach stomach NN 42676 614 11 of of IN 42676 614 12 a a DT 42676 614 13 black black JJ 42676 614 14 racer racer NN 42676 614 15 crammed cram VBN 42676 614 16 with with IN 42676 614 17 June June NNP 42676 614 18 beetles beetle NNS 42676 614 19 ( ( -LRB- 42676 614 20 _ _ NNP 42676 614 21 Phyllophaga Phyllophaga NNP 42676 614 22 _ _ NNP 42676 614 23 ) ) -RRB- 42676 614 24 . . . 42676 615 1 Conant conant JJ 42676 615 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 615 3 1938:53 1938:53 CD 42676 615 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 615 5 recorded record VBD 42676 615 6 a a DT 42676 615 7 black black JJ 42676 615 8 racer racer NN 42676 615 9 from from IN 42676 615 10 Ohio Ohio NNP 42676 615 11 that that WDT 42676 615 12 had have VBD 42676 615 13 a a DT 42676 615 14 smaller small JJR 42676 615 15 individual individual NN 42676 615 16 of of IN 42676 615 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 615 18 own own JJ 42676 615 19 species specie NNS 42676 615 20 in in IN 42676 615 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 615 22 stomach stomach NN 42676 615 23 . . . 42676 616 1 The the DT 42676 616 2 smaller small JJR 42676 616 3 snake snake NN 42676 616 4 contained contain VBD 42676 616 5 a a DT 42676 616 6 caterpillar caterpillar NN 42676 616 7 . . . 42676 617 1 Uhler Uhler NNP 42676 617 2 , , , 42676 617 3 Cottam Cottam NNP 42676 617 4 and and CC 42676 617 5 Clark Clark NNP 42676 617 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 617 7 1939:34 1939:34 CD 42676 617 8 ) ) -RRB- 42676 617 9 found find VBD 42676 617 10 food food NN 42676 617 11 in in IN 42676 617 12 16 16 CD 42676 617 13 of of IN 42676 617 14 34 34 CD 42676 617 15 black black JJ 42676 617 16 racers racer NNS 42676 617 17 from from IN 42676 617 18 Virginia Virginia NNP 42676 617 19 . . . 42676 618 1 Mammals mammal NNS 42676 618 2 , , , 42676 618 3 including include VBG 42676 618 4 a a DT 42676 618 5 shrew shrew NN 42676 618 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 618 7 _ _ NNP 42676 618 8 Blarina Blarina NNP 42676 618 9 brevicauda brevicauda NN 42676 618 10 _ _ NNP 42676 618 11 ) ) -RRB- 42676 618 12 , , , 42676 618 13 a a DT 42676 618 14 mole mole NN 42676 618 15 , , , 42676 618 16 a a DT 42676 618 17 flying fly VBG 42676 618 18 squirrel squirrel NN 42676 618 19 ( ( -LRB- 42676 618 20 _ _ NNP 42676 618 21 Glaucomys Glaucomys NNP 42676 618 22 volans volans NNPS 42676 618 23 _ _ NNP 42676 618 24 ) ) -RRB- 42676 618 25 , , , 42676 618 26 a a DT 42676 618 27 microtine microtine NN 42676 618 28 , , , 42676 618 29 and and CC 42676 618 30 a a DT 42676 618 31 mouse mouse NN 42676 618 32 ( ( -LRB- 42676 618 33 _ _ NNP 42676 618 34 Peromyscus Peromyscus NNP 42676 618 35 _ _ NNP 42676 618 36 sp sp NNP 42676 618 37 . . . 42676 618 38 ) ) -RRB- 42676 619 1 made make VBN 42676 619 2 up up RP 42676 619 3 26 26 CD 42676 619 4 per per IN 42676 619 5 cent cent NN 42676 619 6 , , , 42676 619 7 2 2 CD 42676 619 8 worm worm NN 42676 619 9 snakes snake NNS 42676 619 10 ( ( -LRB- 42676 619 11 _ _ NNP 42676 619 12 Carphophis Carphophis NNP 42676 619 13 amoenus amoenus CC 42676 619 14 _ _ NNP 42676 619 15 ) ) -RRB- 42676 619 16 , , , 42676 619 17 2 2 CD 42676 619 18 ring ring NN 42676 619 19 - - HYPH 42676 619 20 necked necked JJ 42676 619 21 snakes snake NNS 42676 619 22 ( ( -LRB- 42676 619 23 _ _ NNP 42676 619 24 Diadophis Diadophis NNP 42676 619 25 punctatus punctatus NN 42676 619 26 _ _ NNP 42676 619 27 ) ) -RRB- 42676 619 28 , , , 42676 619 29 and and CC 42676 619 30 1 1 CD 42676 619 31 water water NN 42676 619 32 snake snake NN 42676 619 33 ( ( -LRB- 42676 619 34 _ _ NNP 42676 619 35 Natrix Natrix NNP 42676 619 36 sipedon sipedon NNP 42676 619 37 _ _ NNP 42676 619 38 ) ) -RRB- 42676 619 39 made make VBD 42676 619 40 up up RP 42676 619 41 25.6 25.6 CD 42676 619 42 per per IN 42676 619 43 cent cent NN 42676 619 44 , , , 42676 619 45 5 5 CD 42676 619 46 birds bird NNS 42676 619 47 including include VBG 42676 619 48 a a DT 42676 619 49 warbler warbler NN 42676 619 50 and and CC 42676 619 51 a a DT 42676 619 52 sparrow sparrow NN 42676 619 53 , , , 42676 619 54 made make VBD 42676 619 55 up up RP 42676 619 56 17.75 17.75 CD 42676 619 57 per per IN 42676 619 58 cent cent NN 42676 619 59 ; ; : 42676 619 60 2 2 CD 42676 619 61 frogs frog NNS 42676 619 62 ( ( -LRB- 42676 619 63 _ _ NNP 42676 619 64 Rana Rana NNP 42676 619 65 _ _ NNP 42676 619 66 sp sp NNP 42676 619 67 . . . 42676 619 68 ) ) -RRB- 42676 620 1 made make VBD 42676 620 2 up up RP 42676 620 3 9.38 9.38 CD 42676 620 4 per per IN 42676 620 5 cent cent NN 42676 620 6 , , , 42676 620 7 1 1 CD 42676 620 8 fence fence NN 42676 620 9 lizard lizard NN 42676 620 10 ( ( -LRB- 42676 620 11 _ _ NNP 42676 620 12 Sceloporus Sceloporus NNP 42676 620 13 undulatus undulatus NN 42676 620 14 _ _ NNP 42676 620 15 ) ) -RRB- 42676 620 16 made make VBD 42676 620 17 up up RP 42676 620 18 6.25 6.25 CD 42676 620 19 per per IN 42676 620 20 cent cent NN 42676 620 21 , , , 42676 620 22 and and CC 42676 620 23 insects insect NNS 42676 620 24 , , , 42676 620 25 including include VBG 42676 620 26 cicadas cicadas NNP 42676 620 27 ( ( -LRB- 42676 620 28 _ _ NNP 42676 620 29 Tibicen Tibicen NNP 42676 620 30 _ _ NNP 42676 620 31 sp sp NNP 42676 620 32 . . . 42676 620 33 ) ) -RRB- 42676 621 1 and and CC 42676 621 2 larval larval NNP 42676 621 3 lepidopterans lepidopteran NNS 42676 621 4 , , , 42676 621 5 made make VBD 42676 621 6 up up RP 42676 621 7 15.09 15.09 CD 42676 621 8 per per IN 42676 621 9 cent cent NN 42676 621 10 . . . 42676 622 1 In in IN 42676 622 2 Indiana Indiana NNP 42676 622 3 , , , 42676 622 4 Minton Minton NNP 42676 622 5 ( ( -LRB- 42676 622 6 1944:457 1944:457 CD 42676 622 7 ) ) -RRB- 42676 622 8 examined examine VBD 42676 622 9 11 11 CD 42676 622 10 food food NN 42676 622 11 - - HYPH 42676 622 12 containing contain VBG 42676 622 13 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 622 14 ; ; : 42676 622 15 there there EX 42676 622 16 were be VBD 42676 622 17 rodents rodent NNS 42676 622 18 in in IN 42676 622 19 six six CD 42676 622 20 , , , 42676 622 21 snakes snake NNS 42676 622 22 in in IN 42676 622 23 five five CD 42676 622 24 , , , 42676 622 25 a a DT 42676 622 26 tree tree NN 42676 622 27 frog frog NN 42676 622 28 in in IN 42676 622 29 one one CD 42676 622 30 , , , 42676 622 31 and and CC 42676 622 32 insects insect NNS 42676 622 33 ( ( -LRB- 42676 622 34 cicadas cicadas NN 42676 622 35 , , , 42676 622 36 large large JJ 42676 622 37 grasshoppers grasshopper NNS 42676 622 38 ) ) -RRB- 42676 622 39 in in IN 42676 622 40 four four CD 42676 622 41 , , , 42676 622 42 and and CC 42676 622 43 another another DT 42676 622 44 black black JJ 42676 622 45 racer racer NN 42676 622 46 was be VBD 42676 622 47 found find VBN 42676 622 48 swallowing swallow VBG 42676 622 49 a a DT 42676 622 50 small small JJ 42676 622 51 box box NN 42676 622 52 turtle turtle NN 42676 622 53 ( ( -LRB- 42676 622 54 _ _ NNP 42676 622 55 Terrapene Terrapene NNP 42676 622 56 carolina carolina NNP 42676 622 57 _ _ NNP 42676 622 58 ) ) -RRB- 42676 622 59 . . . 42676 623 1 In in IN 42676 623 2 Maryland Maryland NNP 42676 623 3 , , , 42676 623 4 McCauley McCauley NNP 42676 623 5 ( ( -LRB- 42676 623 6 1945:75 1945:75 NNP 42676 623 7 ) ) -RRB- 42676 623 8 examined examine VBD 42676 623 9 eight eight CD 42676 623 10 digestive digestive JJ 42676 623 11 tracts tract NNS 42676 623 12 and and CC 42676 623 13 recorded record VBD 42676 623 14 a a DT 42676 623 15 shrew shrew NN 42676 623 16 ( ( -LRB- 42676 623 17 _ _ NNP 42676 623 18 Blarina Blarina NNP 42676 623 19 brevicauda brevicauda NN 42676 623 20 _ _ NNP 42676 623 21 ) ) -RRB- 42676 623 22 in in IN 42676 623 23 one one CD 42676 623 24 , , , 42676 623 25 an an DT 42676 623 26 unidentified unidentified JJ 42676 623 27 mammal mammal NN 42676 623 28 in in IN 42676 623 29 one one CD 42676 623 30 , , , 42676 623 31 2 2 CD 42676 623 32 small small JJ 42676 623 33 cicadas cicada NNS 42676 623 34 in in IN 42676 623 35 one one CD 42676 623 36 , , , 42676 623 37 2 2 CD 42676 623 38 small small JJ 42676 623 39 chickens chicken NNS 42676 623 40 in in IN 42676 623 41 one one CD 42676 623 42 , , , 42676 623 43 a a DT 42676 623 44 fence fence NN 42676 623 45 lizard lizard NN 42676 623 46 ( ( -LRB- 42676 623 47 _ _ NNP 42676 623 48 Sceloporus Sceloporus NNP 42676 623 49 undulatus undulatus NN 42676 623 50 _ _ NNP 42676 623 51 ) ) -RRB- 42676 623 52 in in IN 42676 623 53 one one CD 42676 623 54 , , , 42676 623 55 and and CC 42676 623 56 frogs frog NNS 42676 623 57 and and CC 42676 623 58 toads toad NNS 42676 623 59 ( ( -LRB- 42676 623 60 including include VBG 42676 623 61 _ _ NNP 42676 623 62 Hyla Hyla NNP 42676 623 63 crucifer crucifer NN 42676 623 64 _ _ NNP 42676 623 65 ) ) -RRB- 42676 623 66 in in IN 42676 623 67 one one CD 42676 623 68 ; ; : 42676 623 69 a a DT 42676 623 70 ninth ninth JJ 42676 623 71 snake snake NN 42676 623 72 had have VBD 42676 623 73 eaten eat VBN 42676 623 74 a a DT 42676 623 75 half half NN 42676 623 76 grown grow VBN 42676 623 77 rat rat NN 42676 623 78 . . . 42676 624 1 In in IN 42676 624 2 Connecticut Connecticut NNP 42676 624 3 , , , 42676 624 4 Finneran Finneran NNP 42676 624 5 ( ( -LRB- 42676 624 6 1948:124 1948:124 CD 42676 624 7 ) ) -RRB- 42676 624 8 observed observe VBD 42676 624 9 a a DT 42676 624 10 large large JJ 42676 624 11 black black JJ 42676 624 12 racer racer NN 42676 624 13 eating eat VBG 42676 624 14 a a DT 42676 624 15 21-inch 21-inch CD 42676 624 16 garter garter NN 42676 624 17 snake snake NN 42676 624 18 ( ( -LRB- 42676 624 19 _ _ NNP 42676 624 20 Thamnophis Thamnophis NNP 42676 624 21 sirtalis sirtalis NN 42676 624 22 _ _ NNP 42676 624 23 ) ) -RRB- 42676 624 24 . . . 42676 625 1 Duellman duellman NN 42676 625 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 625 3 1951:338 1951:338 CD 42676 625 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 625 5 recorded record VBD 42676 625 6 a a DT 42676 625 7 black black JJ 42676 625 8 racer racer NN 42676 625 9 in in IN 42676 625 10 Greene Greene NNP 42676 625 11 County County NNP 42676 625 12 , , , 42676 625 13 Ohio Ohio NNP 42676 625 14 , , , 42676 625 15 swallowing swallow VBG 42676 625 16 a a DT 42676 625 17 large large JJ 42676 625 18 garter garter NN 42676 625 19 snake snake NN 42676 625 20 ( ( -LRB- 42676 625 21 _ _ NNP 42676 625 22 Thamnophis Thamnophis NNP 42676 625 23 sirtalis sirtalis NN 42676 625 24 _ _ NNP 42676 625 25 ) ) -RRB- 42676 625 26 . . . 42676 626 1 In in IN 42676 626 2 Kentucky Kentucky NNP 42676 626 3 , , , 42676 626 4 Barbour Barbour NNP 42676 626 5 ( ( -LRB- 42676 626 6 1950:104 1950:104 CD 42676 626 7 ) ) -RRB- 42676 626 8 recorded record VBN 42676 626 9 remains remain NNS 42676 626 10 of of IN 42676 626 11 an an DT 42676 626 12 unidentified unidentified JJ 42676 626 13 snake snake NN 42676 626 14 in in IN 42676 626 15 one one CD 42676 626 16 stomach stomach NN 42676 626 17 . . . 42676 627 1 Many many JJ 42676 627 2 authors author NNS 42676 627 3 likewise likewise RB 42676 627 4 have have VBP 42676 627 5 recorded record VBN 42676 627 6 food food NN 42676 627 7 of of IN 42676 627 8 the the DT 42676 627 9 southern southern JJ 42676 627 10 black black JJ 42676 627 11 racer racer NN 42676 627 12 ( ( -LRB- 42676 627 13 _ _ NNP 42676 627 14 C. C. NNP 42676 628 1 c. c. NNP 42676 628 2 priapus priapus NNP 42676 628 3 _ _ NNP 42676 628 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 628 5 . . . 42676 629 1 In in IN 42676 629 2 Georgia Georgia NNP 42676 629 3 , , , 42676 629 4 Wright Wright NNP 42676 629 5 and and CC 42676 629 6 Bishop Bishop NNP 42676 629 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 629 8 1915:160 1915:160 CD 42676 629 9 ) ) -RRB- 42676 629 10 recorded record VBN 42676 629 11 finding finding NN 42676 629 12 2 2 CD 42676 629 13 racerunners racerunner NNS 42676 629 14 ( ( -LRB- 42676 629 15 _ _ NNP 42676 629 16 Cnemidophorus Cnemidophorus NNP 42676 629 17 sexlineatus sexlineatus NN 42676 629 18 _ _ NNP 42676 629 19 ) ) -RRB- 42676 629 20 , , , 42676 629 21 a a DT 42676 629 22 skink skink NN 42676 629 23 ( ( -LRB- 42676 629 24 _ _ NNP 42676 629 25 Lygosoma Lygosoma NNP 42676 629 26 laterale laterale NN 42676 629 27 _ _ NNP 42676 629 28 ) ) -RRB- 42676 629 29 , , , 42676 629 30 4 4 CD 42676 629 31 green green JJ 42676 629 32 tree tree NN 42676 629 33 frogs frog NNS 42676 629 34 ( ( -LRB- 42676 629 35 _ _ NNP 42676 629 36 Hyla Hyla NNP 42676 629 37 cinerea cinerea NN 42676 629 38 _ _ NNP 42676 629 39 ) ) -RRB- 42676 629 40 and and CC 42676 629 41 1 1 CD 42676 629 42 pine pine JJ 42676 629 43 woods wood NNS 42676 629 44 tree tree NN 42676 629 45 frog frog NN 42676 629 46 ( ( -LRB- 42676 629 47 _ _ NNP 42676 629 48 H. H. NNP 42676 630 1 femoralis femoralis NNP 42676 630 2 _ _ NNP 42676 630 3 ) ) -RRB- 42676 630 4 in in IN 42676 630 5 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 630 6 . . . 42676 631 1 They -PRON- PRP 42676 631 2 also also RB 42676 631 3 stated state VBD 42676 631 4 that that IN 42676 631 5 the the DT 42676 631 6 toad toad NN 42676 631 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 631 8 _ _ NNP 42676 631 9 Bufo Bufo NNP 42676 631 10 lentiginosus lentiginosus NNP 42676 631 11 _ _ NNP 42676 631 12 [ [ -LRB- 42676 631 13 = = SYM 42676 631 14 _ _ NNP 42676 631 15 terrestris terrestris NNP 42676 631 16 _ _ NNP 42676 631 17 ] ] -RRB- 42676 631 18 ) ) -RRB- 42676 631 19 was be VBD 42676 631 20 the the DT 42676 631 21 most most RBS 42676 631 22 important important JJ 42676 631 23 article article NN 42676 631 24 of of IN 42676 631 25 food food NN 42676 631 26 . . . 42676 632 1 Burt Burt NNP 42676 632 2 and and CC 42676 632 3 Hoyle Hoyle NNP 42676 632 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 632 5 1934:205 1934:205 CD 42676 632 6 ) ) -RRB- 42676 632 7 wrote write VBD 42676 632 8 that that IN 42676 632 9 a a DT 42676 632 10 racer racer NN 42676 632 11 from from IN 42676 632 12 Rogers Rogers NNP 42676 632 13 County County NNP 42676 632 14 , , , 42676 632 15 Oklahoma Oklahoma NNP 42676 632 16 , , , 42676 632 17 had have VBD 42676 632 18 eaten eat VBN 42676 632 19 an an DT 42676 632 20 adult adult NN 42676 632 21 male male NN 42676 632 22 collared collar VBN 42676 632 23 lizard lizard NNP 42676 632 24 ( ( -LRB- 42676 632 25 _ _ NNP 42676 632 26 Crotaphytus Crotaphytus NNP 42676 632 27 collaris collaris NN 42676 632 28 _ _ NNP 42676 632 29 ) ) -RRB- 42676 632 30 . . . 42676 633 1 In in IN 42676 633 2 Florida Florida NNP 42676 633 3 , , , 42676 633 4 Carr Carr NNP 42676 633 5 ( ( -LRB- 42676 633 6 1950:80 1950:80 CD 42676 633 7 ) ) -RRB- 42676 633 8 found find VBD 42676 633 9 one one CD 42676 633 10 of of IN 42676 633 11 these these DT 42676 633 12 black black JJ 42676 633 13 racers racer NNS 42676 633 14 eating eat VBG 42676 633 15 a a DT 42676 633 16 leopard leopard NN 42676 633 17 frog frog NN 42676 633 18 ( ( -LRB- 42676 633 19 _ _ NNP 42676 633 20 Rana Rana NNP 42676 633 21 pipiens pipien VBZ 42676 633 22 _ _ NNP 42676 633 23 ) ) -RRB- 42676 633 24 . . . 42676 634 1 Hamilton Hamilton NNP 42676 634 2 and and CC 42676 634 3 Pollack Pollack NNP 42676 634 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 634 5 1956:523 1956:523 CD 42676 634 6 ) ) -RRB- 42676 634 7 examined examine VBN 42676 634 8 digestive digestive JJ 42676 634 9 tracts tract NNS 42676 634 10 of of IN 42676 634 11 62 62 CD 42676 634 12 and and CC 42676 634 13 found find VBD 42676 634 14 food food NN 42676 634 15 in in IN 42676 634 16 57 57 CD 42676 634 17 , , , 42676 634 18 comprising comprise VBG 42676 634 19 the the DT 42676 634 20 following follow VBG 42676 634 21 percentages percentage NNS 42676 634 22 by by IN 42676 634 23 volume volume NN 42676 634 24 : : : 42676 634 25 _ _ NNP 42676 634 26 Lygosoma Lygosoma NNP 42676 634 27 laterale laterale NN 42676 634 28 _ _ NNP 42676 634 29 , , , 42676 634 30 34.2 34.2 CD 42676 634 31 ; ; : 42676 634 32 _ _ NNP 42676 634 33 Eumeces Eumeces NNP 42676 634 34 fasciatus fasciatus NN 42676 634 35 _ _ NNP 42676 634 36 and and CC 42676 634 37 _ _ NNP 42676 634 38 E. E. NNP 42676 635 1 egregius egregius NNP 42676 635 2 _ _ NNP 42676 635 3 , , , 42676 635 4 11.3 11.3 CD 42676 635 5 ; ; : 42676 635 6 _ _ NNP 42676 635 7 Cnemidophorus Cnemidophorus NNP 42676 635 8 sexlineatus sexlineatus NN 42676 635 9 _ _ NNP 42676 635 10 , , , 42676 635 11 8.8 8.8 CD 42676 635 12 ; ; : 42676 635 13 _ _ NNP 42676 635 14 Sceloporus Sceloporus NNP 42676 635 15 undulatus undulatus NN 42676 635 16 _ _ NNP 42676 635 17 , , , 42676 635 18 3.5 3.5 CD 42676 635 19 ; ; , 42676 635 20 undetermined undetermined JJ 42676 635 21 lizard lizard NN 42676 635 22 , , , 42676 635 23 3.5 3.5 CD 42676 635 24 ; ; : 42676 635 25 _ _ NNP 42676 635 26 Opheodrys Opheodrys NNP 42676 635 27 aestivus aestivus NNP 42676 635 28 _ _ NNP 42676 635 29 , , , 42676 635 30 6.6 6.6 CD 42676 635 31 ; ; : 42676 635 32 _ _ NNP 42676 635 33 Diadophis Diadophis NNP 42676 635 34 punctatus punctatus NN 42676 635 35 _ _ NNP 42676 635 36 , , , 42676 635 37 3.1 3.1 CD 42676 635 38 ; ; : 42676 635 39 _ _ NNP 42676 635 40 Storeria Storeria NNP 42676 635 41 dekayi dekayi NN 42676 635 42 _ _ NNP 42676 635 43 , , , 42676 635 44 1.6 1.6 CD 42676 635 45 ; ; : 42676 635 46 _ _ NNP 42676 635 47 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 635 48 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 635 49 _ _ NNP 42676 635 50 , , , 42676 635 51 1.8 1.8 CD 42676 635 52 ; ; : 42676 635 53 _ _ NNP 42676 635 54 Heterodon Heterodon NNP 42676 635 55 platyrhinos platyrhinos NN 42676 635 56 _ _ NNP 42676 635 57 , , , 42676 635 58 1.8 1.8 CD 42676 635 59 ; ; : 42676 635 60 _ _ NNP 42676 635 61 Masticophis Masticophis NNP 42676 635 62 flagellum flagellum NN 42676 635 63 _ _ NNP 42676 635 64 , , , 42676 635 65 1.8 1.8 CD 42676 635 66 ; ; : 42676 635 67 _ _ NNP 42676 635 68 Rana Rana NNP 42676 635 69 _ _ NNP 42676 635 70 sp sp NNP 42676 635 71 . . NNP 42676 635 72 , , , 42676 635 73 5.3 5.3 CD 42676 635 74 ; ; : 42676 635 75 _ _ NNP 42676 635 76 Hyla Hyla NNP 42676 635 77 cinerea cinerea NN 42676 635 78 _ _ NNP 42676 635 79 , , , 42676 635 80 1.8 1.8 CD 42676 635 81 ; ; : 42676 635 82 _ _ NNP 42676 635 83 Hyla Hyla NNP 42676 635 84 versicolor versicolor NN 42676 635 85 _ _ NNP 42676 635 86 , , , 42676 635 87 1.8 1.8 CD 42676 635 88 ; ; : 42676 635 89 _ _ NNP 42676 635 90 Peromyscus Peromyscus NNP 42676 635 91 _ _ NNP 42676 635 92 , , , 42676 635 93 1.8 1.8 CD 42676 635 94 ; ; , 42676 635 95 undetermined undetermined JJ 42676 635 96 rodent rodent NN 42676 635 97 , , , 42676 635 98 1.8 1.8 CD 42676 635 99 ; ; , 42676 635 100 lepidopterous lepidopterous JJ 42676 635 101 larva larva NNP 42676 635 102 , , , 42676 635 103 1.7 1.7 CD 42676 635 104 . . . 42676 636 1 In in IN 42676 636 2 southern southern JJ 42676 636 3 Illinois Illinois NNP 42676 636 4 in in IN 42676 636 5 an an DT 42676 636 6 intergrading intergrading JJ 42676 636 7 population population NN 42676 636 8 of of IN 42676 636 9 racers racer NNS 42676 636 10 intermediate intermediate JJ 42676 636 11 between between IN 42676 636 12 _ _ NNP 42676 636 13 C. C. NNP 42676 637 1 c. c. NNP 42676 637 2 priapus priapus NNP 42676 637 3 _ _ NNP 42676 637 4 and and CC 42676 637 5 _ _ NNP 42676 637 6 C. C. NNP 42676 638 1 c. c. NNP 42676 638 2 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 638 3 _ _ NNP 42676 638 4 , , , 42676 638 5 Cagle Cagle NNP 42676 638 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 638 7 1942:188 1942:188 CD 42676 638 8 ) ) -RRB- 42676 638 9 examined examine VBD 42676 638 10 several several JJ 42676 638 11 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 638 12 and and CC 42676 638 13 found find VBD 42676 638 14 1 1 CD 42676 638 15 chipmunk chipmunk NN 42676 638 16 ( ( -LRB- 42676 638 17 _ _ NNP 42676 638 18 Tamias Tamias NNP 42676 638 19 striatus striatus NN 42676 638 20 _ _ NNP 42676 638 21 ) ) -RRB- 42676 638 22 , , , 42676 638 23 2 2 CD 42676 638 24 voles vole NNS 42676 638 25 ( ( -LRB- 42676 638 26 _ _ NNP 42676 638 27 Microtus Microtus NNP 42676 638 28 _ _ NNP 42676 638 29 sp sp NNP 42676 638 30 . . . 42676 639 1 ) ) -RRB- 42676 639 2 , , , 42676 639 3 2 2 CD 42676 639 4 mice mouse NNS 42676 639 5 ( ( -LRB- 42676 639 6 _ _ NNP 42676 639 7 Peromyscus Peromyscus NNP 42676 639 8 _ _ NNP 42676 639 9 sp sp NNP 42676 639 10 . . . 42676 640 1 ) ) -RRB- 42676 640 2 , , , 42676 640 3 2 2 CD 42676 640 4 green green JJ 42676 640 5 snakes snake NNS 42676 640 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 640 7 _ _ NNP 42676 640 8 Opheodrys Opheodrys NNP 42676 640 9 _ _ NNP 42676 640 10 sp sp NNP 42676 640 11 . . . 42676 641 1 ) ) -RRB- 42676 641 2 , , , 42676 641 3 1 1 CD 42676 641 4 water water NN 42676 641 5 snake snake NN 42676 641 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 641 7 _ _ NNP 42676 641 8 Natrix Natrix NNP 42676 641 9 sipedon sipedon NNP 42676 641 10 _ _ NNP 42676 641 11 ) ) -RRB- 42676 641 12 and and CC 42676 641 13 grasshoppers grasshopper NNS 42676 641 14 . . . 42676 642 1 From from IN 42676 642 2 this this DT 42676 642 3 same same JJ 42676 642 4 population population NN 42676 642 5 Klimstra Klimstra NNP 42676 642 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 642 7 1959:212 1959:212 CD 42676 642 8 ) ) -RRB- 42676 642 9 examined examine VBD 42676 642 10 137 137 CD 42676 642 11 digestive digestive JJ 42676 642 12 tracts tract NNS 42676 642 13 of of IN 42676 642 14 which which WDT 42676 642 15 115 115 CD 42676 642 16 contained contain VBD 42676 642 17 food food NN 42676 642 18 as as IN 42676 642 19 follows follow VBZ 42676 642 20 : : : 42676 642 21 194 194 CD 42676 642 22 locustids locustid NNS 42676 642 23 , , , 42676 642 24 118 118 CD 42676 642 25 gryllids gryllid NNS 42676 642 26 , , , 42676 642 27 17 17 CD 42676 642 28 undetermined undetermined JJ 42676 642 29 beetles beetle NNS 42676 642 30 , , , 42676 642 31 13 13 CD 42676 642 32 carabids carabid NNS 42676 642 33 , , , 42676 642 34 6 6 CD 42676 642 35 scarabaeids scarabaeid NNS 42676 642 36 , , , 42676 642 37 10 10 CD 42676 642 38 lepidopterans lepidopteran NNS 42676 642 39 , , , 42676 642 40 9 9 CD 42676 642 41 hemipterans hemipteran NNS 42676 642 42 , , , 42676 642 43 1 1 CD 42676 642 44 hymenopteran hymenopteran NN 42676 642 45 , , , 42676 642 46 2 2 CD 42676 642 47 homopterans homopteran NNS 42676 642 48 , , , 42676 642 49 1 1 CD 42676 642 50 dipteran dipteran NN 42676 642 51 , , , 42676 642 52 17 17 CD 42676 642 53 undetermined undetermined JJ 42676 642 54 insects insect NNS 42676 642 55 , , , 42676 642 56 73 73 CD 42676 642 57 _ _ NNP 42676 642 58 Peromyscus Peromyscus NNP 42676 642 59 _ _ NNP 42676 642 60 sp sp NNP 42676 642 61 . . NNP 42676 642 62 , , , 42676 642 63 19 19 CD 42676 642 64 _ _ NNP 42676 642 65 Microtus Microtus NNP 42676 642 66 ochrogaster ochrogaster NN 42676 642 67 _ _ NNP 42676 642 68 , , , 42676 642 69 9 9 CD 42676 642 70 _ _ NNP 42676 642 71 M. M. NNP 42676 643 1 pinetorum pinetorum NNP 42676 643 2 _ _ NNP 42676 643 3 , , , 42676 643 4 12 12 CD 42676 643 5 _ _ NNP 42676 643 6 Sylvilagus Sylvilagus NNP 42676 643 7 floridanus floridanus NN 42676 643 8 _ _ NNP 42676 643 9 , , , 42676 643 10 3 3 CD 42676 643 11 _ _ NNP 42676 643 12 Scalopus Scalopus NNP 42676 643 13 aquaticus aquaticus NN 42676 643 14 _ _ NNP 42676 643 15 , , , 42676 643 16 3 3 CD 42676 643 17 _ _ NNP 42676 643 18 Rattus Rattus NNP 42676 643 19 norvegicus norvegicus NN 42676 643 20 _ _ NNP 42676 643 21 , , , 42676 643 22 4 4 CD 42676 643 23 _ _ NNP 42676 643 24 Mus Mus NNP 42676 643 25 musculus musculus NNP 42676 643 26 _ _ NNP 42676 643 27 , , , 42676 643 28 2 2 CD 42676 643 29 _ _ NNP 42676 643 30 Tamias Tamias NNP 42676 643 31 striatus striatus NN 42676 643 32 _ _ NNP 42676 643 33 , , , 42676 643 34 2 2 CD 42676 643 35 _ _ NNP 42676 643 36 Synaptomys Synaptomys NNP 42676 643 37 cooperi cooperi NN 42676 643 38 _ _ NNP 42676 643 39 , , , 42676 643 40 16 16 CD 42676 643 41 _ _ NNP 42676 643 42 Rana Rana NNP 42676 643 43 pipiens pipien VBZ 42676 643 44 _ _ NNP 42676 643 45 , , , 42676 643 46 8 8 CD 42676 643 47 _ _ NNP 42676 643 48 Acris Acris NNP 42676 643 49 crepitans crepitan NNS 42676 643 50 _ _ NNP 42676 643 51 , , , 42676 643 52 2 2 CD 42676 643 53 _ _ NNP 42676 643 54 Rana Rana NNP 42676 643 55 clamitans clamitans NNPS 42676 643 56 _ _ NNP 42676 643 57 , , , 42676 643 58 2 2 CD 42676 643 59 _ _ NNP 42676 643 60 R. R. NNP 42676 644 1 palustris palustris NNP 42676 644 2 _ _ NNP 42676 644 3 , , , 42676 644 4 1 1 CD 42676 644 5 _ _ NNP 42676 644 6 R. R. NNP 42676 645 1 catesbeiana catesbeiana NNP 42676 645 2 _ _ NNP 42676 645 3 , , , 42676 645 4 4 4 CD 42676 645 5 _ _ NNP 42676 645 6 Hyla Hyla NNP 42676 645 7 crucifer crucifer NN 42676 645 8 _ _ NNP 42676 645 9 , , , 42676 645 10 3 3 CD 42676 645 11 _ _ NNP 42676 645 12 Pseudacris Pseudacris NNP 42676 645 13 nigrita nigrita NNP 42676 645 14 _ _ NNP 42676 645 15 , , , 42676 645 16 4 4 CD 42676 645 17 _ _ NNP 42676 645 18 Lampropeltis Lampropeltis NNP 42676 645 19 calligaster calligaster NN 42676 645 20 _ _ NNP 42676 645 21 , , , 42676 645 22 4 4 CD 42676 645 23 _ _ NNP 42676 645 24 Sceloporus Sceloporus NNP 42676 645 25 undulatus undulatus NN 42676 645 26 _ _ NNP 42676 645 27 , , , 42676 645 28 4 4 CD 42676 645 29 _ _ NNP 42676 645 30 Chrysemys Chrysemys NNP 42676 645 31 picta picta NN 42676 645 32 _ _ NNP 42676 645 33 , , , 42676 645 34 1 1 CD 42676 645 35 _ _ NNP 42676 645 36 Heterodon Heterodon NNP 42676 645 37 platyrhinos platyrhinos NN 42676 645 38 _ _ NNP 42676 645 39 , , , 42676 645 40 1 1 CD 42676 645 41 unidentified unidentified JJ 42676 645 42 reptile reptile NN 42676 645 43 , , , 42676 645 44 4 4 CD 42676 645 45 _ _ NNP 42676 645 46 Sturnella Sturnella NNP 42676 645 47 magna magna NNS 42676 645 48 _ _ NNP 42676 645 49 , , , 42676 645 50 1 1 CD 42676 645 51 _ _ NNP 42676 645 52 Otocoris Otocoris NNP 42676 645 53 alpestris alpestris RB 42676 645 54 _ _ NNP 42676 645 55 , , , 42676 645 56 4 4 CD 42676 645 57 unidentified unidentified JJ 42676 645 58 birds bird NNS 42676 645 59 . . . 42676 646 1 Percentages percentage NNS 42676 646 2 by by IN 42676 646 3 volume volume NN 42676 646 4 of of IN 42676 646 5 the the DT 42676 646 6 various various JJ 42676 646 7 categories category NNS 42676 646 8 in in IN 42676 646 9 this this DT 42676 646 10 sample sample NN 42676 646 11 were be VBD 42676 646 12 : : : 42676 646 13 insects insect NNS 42676 646 14 , , , 42676 646 15 39.1 39.1 CD 42676 646 16 ; ; : 42676 646 17 mammals mammal NNS 42676 646 18 , , , 42676 646 19 32.9 32.9 CD 42676 646 20 ; ; : 42676 646 21 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 646 22 , , , 42676 646 23 10.8 10.8 CD 42676 646 24 ; ; : 42676 646 25 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 646 26 , , , 42676 646 27 8.3 8.3 CD 42676 646 28 ; ; : 42676 646 29 birds bird NNS 42676 646 30 , , , 42676 646 31 6.3 6.3 CD 42676 646 32 ; ; : 42676 646 33 miscellaneous miscellaneous JJ 42676 646 34 , , , 42676 646 35 2.6 2.6 CD 42676 646 36 . . . 42676 647 1 Food food NN 42676 647 2 of of IN 42676 647 3 the the DT 42676 647 4 " " `` 42676 647 5 buttermilk buttermilk NN 42676 647 6 snake snake NN 42676 647 7 " " '' 42676 647 8 ( ( -LRB- 42676 647 9 _ _ NNP 42676 647 10 C. C. NNP 42676 648 1 c. c. NNP 42676 648 2 anthicus anthicus NNP 42676 648 3 _ _ NNP 42676 648 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 648 5 is be VBZ 42676 648 6 known know VBN 42676 648 7 only only RB 42676 648 8 through through IN 42676 648 9 Clark Clark NNP 42676 648 10 's 's POS 42676 648 11 study study NN 42676 648 12 ( ( -LRB- 42676 648 13 1949:249 1949:249 CD 42676 648 14 ) ) -RRB- 42676 648 15 . . . 42676 649 1 In in IN 42676 649 2 an an DT 42676 649 3 unstated unstated JJ 42676 649 4 number number NN 42676 649 5 of of IN 42676 649 6 examinations examination NNS 42676 649 7 he -PRON- PRP 42676 649 8 found find VBD 42676 649 9 " " `` 42676 649 10 mice mouse NNS 42676 649 11 " " '' 42676 649 12 in in IN 42676 649 13 25 25 CD 42676 649 14 , , , 42676 649 15 " " `` 42676 649 16 rats rat NNS 42676 649 17 " " '' 42676 649 18 in in IN 42676 649 19 five five CD 42676 649 20 , , , 42676 649 21 lizards lizard NNS 42676 649 22 ( ( -LRB- 42676 649 23 _ _ NNP 42676 649 24 Sceloporus Sceloporus NNP 42676 649 25 undulatus undulatus NN 42676 649 26 _ _ NNP 42676 649 27 and and CC 42676 649 28 perhaps perhaps RB 42676 649 29 others other NNS 42676 649 30 ) ) -RRB- 42676 649 31 in in IN 42676 649 32 eight eight CD 42676 649 33 , , , 42676 649 34 frogs frog NNS 42676 649 35 ( ( -LRB- 42676 649 36 _ _ NNP 42676 649 37 Rana Rana NNP 42676 649 38 pipiens pipien VBZ 42676 649 39 _ _ NNP 42676 649 40 ) ) -RRB- 42676 649 41 in in IN 42676 649 42 seven seven CD 42676 649 43 , , , 42676 649 44 and and CC 42676 649 45 birds bird NNS 42676 649 46 in in IN 42676 649 47 three three CD 42676 649 48 . . . 42676 650 1 The the DT 42676 650 2 food food NN 42676 650 3 of of IN 42676 650 4 _ _ NNP 42676 650 5 C. C. NNP 42676 651 1 c. c. NNP 42676 651 2 stejnegerianus stejnegerianus NNP 42676 651 3 _ _ NNP 42676 651 4 is be VBZ 42676 651 5 known know VBN 42676 651 6 only only RB 42676 651 7 from from IN 42676 651 8 the the DT 42676 651 9 work work NN 42676 651 10 of of IN 42676 651 11 Auffenberg Auffenberg NNP 42676 651 12 ( ( -LRB- 42676 651 13 1949 1949 CD 42676 651 14 ) ) -RRB- 42676 651 15 but but CC 42676 651 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 651 17 sample sample NN 42676 651 18 was be VBD 42676 651 19 based base VBN 42676 651 20 on on IN 42676 651 21 206 206 CD 42676 651 22 racers racer NNS 42676 651 23 that that WDT 42676 651 24 had have VBD 42676 651 25 food food NN 42676 651 26 , , , 42676 651 27 among among IN 42676 651 28 the the DT 42676 651 29 total total NN 42676 651 30 of of IN 42676 651 31 291 291 CD 42676 651 32 recorded record VBN 42676 651 33 . . . 42676 652 1 Unfortunately unfortunately RB 42676 652 2 , , , 42676 652 3 he -PRON- PRP 42676 652 4 did do VBD 42676 652 5 not not RB 42676 652 6 present present VB 42676 652 7 actual actual JJ 42676 652 8 numbers number NNS 42676 652 9 of of IN 42676 652 10 the the DT 42676 652 11 various various JJ 42676 652 12 prey prey NN 42676 652 13 animals animal NNS 42676 652 14 , , , 42676 652 15 but but CC 42676 652 16 divided divide VBD 42676 652 17 the the DT 42676 652 18 food food NN 42676 652 19 into into IN 42676 652 20 seven seven CD 42676 652 21 categories category NNS 42676 652 22 and and CC 42676 652 23 listed list VBD 42676 652 24 these these DT 42676 652 25 as as IN 42676 652 26 percentages percentage NNS 42676 652 27 . . . 42676 653 1 He -PRON- PRP 42676 653 2 did do VBD 42676 653 3 not not RB 42676 653 4 indicate indicate VB 42676 653 5 whether whether IN 42676 653 6 the the DT 42676 653 7 percentages percentage NNS 42676 653 8 represented represent VBD 42676 653 9 volumes volume NNS 42676 653 10 or or CC 42676 653 11 numbers number NNS 42676 653 12 of of IN 42676 653 13 individual individual JJ 42676 653 14 occurrences occurrence NNS 42676 653 15 , , , 42676 653 16 and and CC 42676 653 17 evidently evidently RB 42676 653 18 there there EX 42676 653 19 was be VBD 42676 653 20 some some DT 42676 653 21 error error NN 42676 653 22 in in IN 42676 653 23 computation computation NN 42676 653 24 since since IN 42676 653 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 653 26 combined combined JJ 42676 653 27 percentages percentage NNS 42676 653 28 totalled total VBD 42676 653 29 111 111 CD 42676 653 30 . . . 42676 654 1 The the DT 42676 654 2 categories category NNS 42676 654 3 and and CC 42676 654 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 654 5 percentages percentage NNS 42676 654 6 were be VBD 42676 654 7 as as IN 42676 654 8 follows follow VBZ 42676 654 9 : : : 42676 654 10 grasshoppers grasshopper NNS 42676 654 11 , , , 42676 654 12 42.5 42.5 CD 42676 654 13 ; ; : 42676 654 14 crickets cricket NNS 42676 654 15 , , , 42676 654 16 13.5 13.5 CD 42676 654 17 ; ; : 42676 654 18 miscellaneous miscellaneous JJ 42676 654 19 insects insect NNS 42676 654 20 , , , 42676 654 21 .6 .6 NN 42676 654 22 ; ; : 42676 654 23 earless earless NN 42676 654 24 lizards lizard NNS 42676 654 25 ( ( -LRB- 42676 654 26 _ _ NNP 42676 654 27 Holbrookia Holbrookia NNP 42676 654 28 _ _ NNP 42676 654 29 sp sp NNP 42676 654 30 . . . 42676 655 1 ) ) -RRB- 42676 655 2 , , , 42676 655 3 40.1 40.1 CD 42676 655 4 ; ; : 42676 655 5 scaly scaly NNP 42676 655 6 lizards lizard NNS 42676 655 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 655 8 _ _ NNP 42676 655 9 Sceloporus Sceloporus NNP 42676 655 10 _ _ NNP 42676 655 11 sp sp NNP 42676 655 12 . . . 42676 655 13 ) ) -RRB- 42676 656 1 2.1 2.1 CD 42676 656 2 ; ; : 42676 656 3 frogs frog NNS 42676 656 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 656 5 _ _ NNP 42676 656 6 Rana Rana NNP 42676 656 7 _ _ NNP 42676 656 8 sp sp NNP 42676 656 9 . . . 42676 656 10 ) ) -RRB- 42676 657 1 10.0 10.0 CD 42676 657 2 ; ; : 42676 657 3 rodents rodent NNS 42676 657 4 , , , 42676 657 5 2.2 2.2 CD 42676 657 6 . . . 42676 658 1 Auffenberg Auffenberg NNP 42676 658 2 divided divide VBD 42676 658 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 658 4 sample sample NN 42676 658 5 of of IN 42676 658 6 racers racer NNS 42676 658 7 into into IN 42676 658 8 five five CD 42676 658 9 size size NN 42676 658 10 classes class NNS 42676 658 11 , , , 42676 658 12 and and CC 42676 658 13 showed show VBD 42676 658 14 that that IN 42676 658 15 the the DT 42676 658 16 smaller small JJR 42676 658 17 snakes snake NNS 42676 658 18 fed feed VBN 42676 658 19 chiefly chiefly RB 42676 658 20 on on IN 42676 658 21 insects insect NNS 42676 658 22 whereas whereas IN 42676 658 23 vertebrates vertebrate NNS 42676 658 24 were be VBD 42676 658 25 increasingly increasingly RB 42676 658 26 prominent prominent JJ 42676 658 27 in in IN 42676 658 28 the the DT 42676 658 29 food food NN 42676 658 30 of of IN 42676 658 31 the the DT 42676 658 32 larger large JJR 42676 658 33 snakes snake NNS 42676 658 34 . . . 42676 659 1 The the DT 42676 659 2 food food NN 42676 659 3 of of IN 42676 659 4 _ _ NNP 42676 659 5 C. C. NNP 42676 660 1 c. c. NNP 42676 660 2 mormon mormon NNP 42676 660 3 _ _ NNP 42676 660 4 is be VBZ 42676 660 5 known know VBN 42676 660 6 chiefly chiefly RB 42676 660 7 through through IN 42676 660 8 the the DT 42676 660 9 work work NN 42676 660 10 of of IN 42676 660 11 Ortenburger Ortenburger NNP 42676 660 12 ( ( -LRB- 42676 660 13 1928:228 1928:228 CD 42676 660 14 ) ) -RRB- 42676 660 15 who who WP 42676 660 16 cited cite VBD 42676 660 17 instances instance NNS 42676 660 18 of of IN 42676 660 19 a a DT 42676 660 20 skink skink NN 42676 660 21 ( ( -LRB- 42676 660 22 _ _ NNP 42676 660 23 Eumeces Eumeces NNP 42676 660 24 skiltonianus skiltonianus NN 42676 660 25 _ _ NNP 42676 660 26 ) ) -RRB- 42676 660 27 and and CC 42676 660 28 a a DT 42676 660 29 young young JJ 42676 660 30 garter garter NN 42676 660 31 snake snake NN 42676 660 32 ( ( -LRB- 42676 660 33 _ _ NNP 42676 660 34 Thamnophis Thamnophis NNP 42676 660 35 sirtalis sirtalis NN 42676 660 36 _ _ NNP 42676 660 37 ) ) -RRB- 42676 660 38 being be VBG 42676 660 39 eaten eat VBN 42676 660 40 , , , 42676 660 41 and and CC 42676 660 42 listed list VBD 42676 660 43 the the DT 42676 660 44 following follow VBG 42676 660 45 items item NNS 42676 660 46 from from IN 42676 660 47 24 24 CD 42676 660 48 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 660 49 that that WDT 42676 660 50 he -PRON- PRP 42676 660 51 examined examine VBD 42676 660 52 : : : 42676 660 53 7 7 CD 42676 660 54 decticids decticid NNS 42676 660 55 , , , 42676 660 56 8 8 CD 42676 660 57 acridids acridid NNS 42676 660 58 , , , 42676 660 59 5 5 CD 42676 660 60 oedipines oedipine NNS 42676 660 61 , , , 42676 660 62 1 1 CD 42676 660 63 tryxaline tryxaline NN 42676 660 64 , , , 42676 660 65 6 6 CD 42676 660 66 _ _ NNP 42676 660 67 Melanoplus Melanoplus NNP 42676 660 68 _ _ NNP 42676 660 69 sp sp NNP 42676 660 70 . . NNP 42676 660 71 , , , 42676 660 72 3 3 CD 42676 660 73 _ _ NNP 42676 660 74 M. M. NNP 42676 661 1 mexicanus mexicanus NNP 42676 661 2 _ _ NNP 42676 661 3 , , , 42676 661 4 2 2 CD 42676 661 5 _ _ NNP 42676 661 6 M. M. NNP 42676 662 1 devastator devastator NNP 42676 662 2 _ _ NNP 42676 662 3 , , , 42676 662 4 1 1 CD 42676 662 5 _ _ NNP 42676 662 6 M. M. NNP 42676 663 1 bivittatus bivittatus NNP 42676 663 2 _ _ NNP 42676 663 3 , , , 42676 663 4 2 2 CD 42676 663 5 _ _ NNP 42676 663 6 Dissosteira Dissosteira NNP 42676 663 7 carolina carolina NN 42676 663 8 _ _ NNP 42676 663 9 , , , 42676 663 10 1 1 CD 42676 663 11 _ _ NNP 42676 663 12 Chortophaga Chortophaga NNP 42676 663 13 viridis viridis NNP 42676 663 14 _ _ NNP 42676 663 15 , , , 42676 663 16 3 3 CD 42676 663 17 _ _ NNP 42676 663 18 Neduba Neduba NNP 42676 663 19 carinata carinata NNS 42676 663 20 _ _ NNP 42676 663 21 , , , 42676 663 22 3 3 CD 42676 663 23 _ _ NNP 42676 663 24 Trimerotropus Trimerotropus NNP 42676 663 25 _ _ NNP 42676 663 26 sp sp NNP 42676 663 27 . . NNP 42676 663 28 , , , 42676 663 29 7 7 CD 42676 663 30 _ _ NNP 42676 663 31 Hippiscus Hippiscus NNP 42676 663 32 _ _ NNP 42676 663 33 sp sp NNP 42676 663 34 . . NNP 42676 663 35 , , , 42676 663 36 2 2 CD 42676 663 37 _ _ NNP 42676 663 38 Steiroxys Steiroxys NNP 42676 663 39 _ _ NNP 42676 663 40 sp sp NNP 42676 663 41 . . NNP 42676 663 42 , , , 42676 663 43 3 3 CD 42676 663 44 _ _ NNP 42676 663 45 Canoula Canoula NNP 42676 663 46 pellucida pellucida NN 42676 663 47 _ _ NNP 42676 663 48 , , , 42676 663 49 2 2 CD 42676 663 50 _ _ NNP 42676 663 51 Stenopelmatus Stenopelmatus NNP 42676 663 52 fuscus fuscus NN 42676 663 53 _ _ NNP 42676 663 54 , , , 42676 663 55 2 2 CD 42676 663 56 _ _ NNP 42676 663 57 S. S. NNP 42676 664 1 pictus pictus NNP 42676 664 2 _ _ NNP 42676 664 3 , , , 42676 664 4 4 4 CD 42676 664 5 _ _ NNP 42676 664 6 Gryllus Gryllus NNP 42676 664 7 assimilis assimilis NNP 42676 664 8 _ _ NNP 42676 664 9 , , , 42676 664 10 4 4 CD 42676 664 11 _ _ NNP 42676 664 12 Ceuthophilus Ceuthophilus NNP 42676 664 13 _ _ NNP 42676 664 14 sp sp NNP 42676 664 15 . . NNP 42676 664 16 , , , 42676 664 17 1 1 CD 42676 664 18 _ _ NNP 42676 664 19 Pristoceuthophilus Pristoceuthophilus NNP 42676 664 20 pacificus pacificus NN 42676 664 21 _ _ NNP 42676 664 22 , , , 42676 664 23 6 6 CD 42676 664 24 _ _ NNP 42676 664 25 Gammarotettix Gammarotettix NNP 42676 664 26 bilobatus bilobatus NNP 42676 664 27 _ _ NNP 42676 664 28 and and CC 42676 664 29 2 2 CD 42676 664 30 cicada cicada NNP 42676 664 31 nymphs nymphs NNP 42676 664 32 . . . 42676 665 1 Grinnell Grinnell NNP 42676 665 2 , , , 42676 665 3 Dixon Dixon NNP 42676 665 4 and and CC 42676 665 5 Linsdale Linsdale NNP 42676 665 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 665 7 1930:149 1930:149 CD 42676 665 8 ) ) -RRB- 42676 665 9 found find VBD 42676 665 10 that that IN 42676 665 11 one one CD 42676 665 12 of of IN 42676 665 13 these these DT 42676 665 14 racers racer NNS 42676 665 15 had have VBD 42676 665 16 eaten eat VBN 42676 665 17 a a DT 42676 665 18 cricket cricket NN 42676 665 19 . . . 42676 666 1 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 666 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 666 3 1936:644 1936:644 CD 42676 666 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 666 5 found find VBD 42676 666 6 another another DT 42676 666 7 in in IN 42676 666 8 the the DT 42676 666 9 act act NN 42676 666 10 of of IN 42676 666 11 swallowing swallow VBG 42676 666 12 an an DT 42676 666 13 adult adult NN 42676 666 14 vole vole NNP 42676 666 15 ( ( -LRB- 42676 666 16 _ _ NNP 42676 666 17 Microtus Microtus NNP 42676 666 18 californicus californicus NN 42676 666 19 _ _ NNP 42676 666 20 ) ) -RRB- 42676 666 21 , , , 42676 666 22 and and CC 42676 666 23 recorded record VBN 42676 666 24 ( ( -LRB- 42676 666 25 1935:18 1935:18 CD 42676 666 26 ) ) -RRB- 42676 666 27 that that IN 42676 666 28 two two CD 42676 666 29 alligator alligator NN 42676 666 30 lizards lizard NNS 42676 666 31 ( ( -LRB- 42676 666 32 _ _ NNP 42676 666 33 Gerrhonotus Gerrhonotus NNP 42676 666 34 multicarinatus multicarinatus NN 42676 666 35 _ _ NNP 42676 666 36 ) ) -RRB- 42676 666 37 were be VBD 42676 666 38 found find VBN 42676 666 39 in in IN 42676 666 40 the the DT 42676 666 41 stomach stomach NN 42676 666 42 of of IN 42676 666 43 still still RB 42676 666 44 another another DT 42676 666 45 . . . 42676 667 1 Woodbury Woodbury NNP 42676 667 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 667 3 1931:75 1931:75 CD 42676 667 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 667 5 recorded record VBD 42676 667 6 that that IN 42676 667 7 a a DT 42676 667 8 racer racer NN 42676 667 9 from from IN 42676 667 10 Utah Utah NNP 42676 667 11 had have VBD 42676 667 12 a a DT 42676 667 13 sagebrush sagebrush NNP 42676 667 14 scaly scaly NN 42676 667 15 lizard lizard NN 42676 667 16 ( ( -LRB- 42676 667 17 _ _ NNP 42676 667 18 Sceloporus Sceloporus NNP 42676 667 19 graciosus graciosus NN 42676 667 20 _ _ NNP 42676 667 21 ) ) -RRB- 42676 667 22 in in IN 42676 667 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 667 24 stomach stomach NN 42676 667 25 . . . 42676 668 1 Of of IN 42676 668 2 the the DT 42676 668 3 specimens specimen NNS 42676 668 4 examined examine VBN 42676 668 5 in in IN 42676 668 6 the the DT 42676 668 7 University University NNP 42676 668 8 of of IN 42676 668 9 California California NNP 42676 668 10 Museum Museum NNP 42676 668 11 of of IN 42676 668 12 Vertebrate Vertebrate NNP 42676 668 13 Zoology Zoology NNP 42676 668 14 , , , 42676 668 15 no no UH 42676 668 16 . . . 42676 669 1 17256 17256 CD 42676 669 2 from from IN 42676 669 3 the the DT 42676 669 4 Mad Mad NNP 42676 669 5 River River NNP 42676 669 6 , , , 42676 669 7 Trinity Trinity NNP 42676 669 8 County County NNP 42676 669 9 , , , 42676 669 10 California California NNP 42676 669 11 , , , 42676 669 12 had have VBD 42676 669 13 eaten eat VBN 42676 669 14 an an DT 42676 669 15 alligator alligator NN 42676 669 16 lizard lizard NN 42676 669 17 ( ( -LRB- 42676 669 18 _ _ NNP 42676 669 19 Gerrhonotus Gerrhonotus NNP 42676 669 20 coeruleus coeruleus NN 42676 669 21 _ _ NNP 42676 669 22 ) ) -RRB- 42676 669 23 , , , 42676 669 24 and and CC 42676 669 25 no no UH 42676 669 26 . . . 42676 670 1 10120 10120 CD 42676 670 2 from from IN 42676 670 3 Yolla Yolla NNP 42676 670 4 Bolly Bolly NNP 42676 670 5 Mountain Mountain NNP 42676 670 6 in in IN 42676 670 7 the the DT 42676 670 8 same same JJ 42676 670 9 county county NN 42676 670 10 had have VBD 42676 670 11 eaten eat VBN 42676 670 12 a a DT 42676 670 13 bird bird NN 42676 670 14 ( ( -LRB- 42676 670 15 unidentified unidentified JJ 42676 670 16 ) ) -RRB- 42676 670 17 and and CC 42676 670 18 a a DT 42676 670 19 Jerusalem Jerusalem NNP 42676 670 20 cricket cricket NN 42676 670 21 ( ( -LRB- 42676 670 22 _ _ NNP 42676 670 23 Stenopelmatus Stenopelmatus NNP 42676 670 24 _ _ NNP 42676 670 25 sp sp NNP 42676 670 26 . . . 42676 670 27 ) ) -RRB- 42676 670 28 . . . 42676 671 1 Several several JJ 42676 671 2 authors author NNS 42676 671 3 have have VBP 42676 671 4 published publish VBN 42676 671 5 specific specific JJ 42676 671 6 information information NN 42676 671 7 regarding regard VBG 42676 671 8 the the DT 42676 671 9 food food NN 42676 671 10 of of IN 42676 671 11 _ _ NNP 42676 671 12 C. C. NNP 42676 672 1 c. c. NNP 42676 672 2 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 672 3 _ _ NNP 42676 672 4 . . . 42676 673 1 Hurter Hurter NNP 42676 673 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 673 3 1911:171 1911:171 CD 42676 673 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 673 5 caught catch VBD 42676 673 6 a a DT 42676 673 7 blue blue JJ 42676 673 8 racer racer NN 42676 673 9 in in IN 42676 673 10 the the DT 42676 673 11 act act NN 42676 673 12 of of IN 42676 673 13 swallowing swallow VBG 42676 673 14 a a DT 42676 673 15 copperhead copperhead NN 42676 673 16 ( ( -LRB- 42676 673 17 _ _ NNP 42676 673 18 Agkistrodon Agkistrodon NNP 42676 673 19 contortrix contortrix NN 42676 673 20 _ _ NNP 42676 673 21 ) ) -RRB- 42676 673 22 . . . 42676 674 1 Taylor Taylor NNP 42676 674 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 674 3 1892:331 1892:331 CD 42676 674 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 674 5 recorded record VBN 42676 674 6 finding finding NN 42676 674 7 garter garter NN 42676 674 8 snakes snake NNS 42676 674 9 in in IN 42676 674 10 several several JJ 42676 674 11 large large JJ 42676 674 12 racers racer NNS 42676 674 13 . . . 42676 675 1 Pope Pope NNP 42676 675 2 and and CC 42676 675 3 Dickinson Dickinson NNP 42676 675 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 675 5 1928:53 1928:53 CD 42676 675 6 ) ) -RRB- 42676 675 7 recorded record VBN 42676 675 8 instances instance NNS 42676 675 9 of of IN 42676 675 10 blue blue JJ 42676 675 11 racers racer NNS 42676 675 12 feeding feed VBG 42676 675 13 on on IN 42676 675 14 racerunners racerunner NNS 42676 675 15 ( ( -LRB- 42676 675 16 _ _ NNP 42676 675 17 Cnemidophorus Cnemidophorus NNP 42676 675 18 sexlineatus sexlineatus NN 42676 675 19 _ _ NNP 42676 675 20 ) ) -RRB- 42676 675 21 . . . 42676 676 1 Ortenburger ortenburger NN 42676 676 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 676 3 1928:181 1928:181 CD 42676 676 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 676 5 examined examine VBD 42676 676 6 22 22 CD 42676 676 7 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 676 8 and and CC 42676 676 9 recorded record VBN 42676 676 10 : : : 42676 676 11 1 1 CD 42676 676 12 large large JJ 42676 676 13 garter garter NN 42676 676 14 snake snake NN 42676 676 15 ( ( -LRB- 42676 676 16 _ _ NNP 42676 676 17 Thamnophis Thamnophis NNP 42676 676 18 sirtalis sirtalis NN 42676 676 19 _ _ NNP 42676 676 20 ) ) -RRB- 42676 676 21 , , , 42676 676 22 1 1 CD 42676 676 23 vole vole NNP 42676 676 24 ( ( -LRB- 42676 676 25 _ _ NNP 42676 676 26 Microtus Microtus NNP 42676 676 27 pennsylvanicus pennsylvanicus NN 42676 676 28 _ _ NNP 42676 676 29 ) ) -RRB- 42676 676 30 , , , 42676 676 31 1 1 CD 42676 676 32 frog frog NN 42676 676 33 ( ( -LRB- 42676 676 34 _ _ NNP 42676 676 35 Rana Rana NNP 42676 676 36 _ _ NNP 42676 676 37 sp sp NNP 42676 676 38 . . . 42676 677 1 ) ) -RRB- 42676 677 2 , , , 42676 677 3 31 31 CD 42676 677 4 crickets cricket NNS 42676 677 5 ( ( -LRB- 42676 677 6 _ _ NNP 42676 677 7 Gryllus Gryllus NNP 42676 677 8 assimilis assimilis NNP 42676 677 9 _ _ NNP 42676 677 10 ) ) -RRB- 42676 677 11 , , , 42676 677 12 4 4 CD 42676 677 13 decticines decticine NNS 42676 677 14 , , , 42676 677 15 2 2 CD 42676 677 16 acridids acridid NNS 42676 677 17 , , , 42676 677 18 grasshoppers grasshopper NNS 42676 677 19 ( ( -LRB- 42676 677 20 1 1 CD 42676 677 21 _ _ NNP 42676 677 22 Hippiscus Hippiscus NNP 42676 677 23 _ _ NNP 42676 677 24 , , , 42676 677 25 2 2 CD 42676 677 26 _ _ NNP 42676 677 27 Melanoplus Melanoplus NNP 42676 677 28 _ _ NNP 42676 677 29 sp sp NNP 42676 677 30 . . NNP 42676 677 31 , , , 42676 677 32 1 1 CD 42676 677 33 _ _ NNP 42676 677 34 M. M. NNP 42676 678 1 confusus confusus NNP 42676 678 2 _ _ NNP 42676 678 3 , , , 42676 678 4 1 1 CD 42676 678 5 _ _ NNP 42676 678 6 M. M. NNP 42676 679 1 differentialis differentialis NNP 42676 679 2 _ _ NNP 42676 679 3 , , , 42676 679 4 1 1 CD 42676 679 5 _ _ NNP 42676 679 6 Dissosteira Dissosteira NNP 42676 679 7 carolina carolina NN 42676 679 8 _ _ NNP 42676 679 9 , , , 42676 679 10 1 1 CD 42676 679 11 _ _ NNP 42676 679 12 Sphargemon Sphargemon NNP 42676 679 13 collare collare NN 42676 679 14 _ _ NNP 42676 679 15 , , , 42676 679 16 1 1 CD 42676 679 17 _ _ NNP 42676 679 18 Trimerotropus Trimerotropus NNP 42676 679 19 _ _ NNP 42676 679 20 sp sp NNP 42676 679 21 . . NNP 42676 679 22 , , , 42676 679 23 1 1 CD 42676 679 24 _ _ NNP 42676 679 25 Orphulella Orphulella NNP 42676 679 26 _ _ NNP 42676 679 27 sp sp NNP 42676 679 28 . . NNP 42676 679 29 , , , 42676 679 30 1 1 CD 42676 679 31 _ _ NNP 42676 679 32 Chloealtis Chloealtis NNP 42676 679 33 conspersa conspersa VBD 42676 679 34 _ _ NNP 42676 679 35 , , , 42676 679 36 1 1 CD 42676 679 37 _ _ NNP 42676 679 38 Chortophaga Chortophaga NNP 42676 679 39 viridifasciata viridifasciata NN 42676 679 40 _ _ NNP 42676 679 41 , , , 42676 679 42 1 1 CD 42676 679 43 _ _ NNP 42676 679 44 Omaseus Omaseus NNP 42676 679 45 _ _ NNP 42676 679 46 sp sp NNP 42676 679 47 . . NNP 42676 679 48 , , , 42676 679 49 1 1 CD 42676 679 50 _ _ NNP 42676 679 51 Pedocetes Pedocetes NNPS 42676 679 52 _ _ NNP 42676 679 53 sp sp NNP 42676 679 54 . . . 42676 680 1 ) ) -RRB- 42676 680 2 , , , 42676 680 3 and and CC 42676 680 4 2 2 CD 42676 680 5 caterpillars caterpillar NNS 42676 680 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 680 7 1 1 CD 42676 680 8 noctuid noctuid NNP 42676 680 9 , , , 42676 680 10 1 1 CD 42676 680 11 sphingid sphingid JJ 42676 680 12 ) ) -RRB- 42676 680 13 . . . 42676 681 1 Gloyd Gloyd NNP 42676 681 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 681 3 1928:123 1928:123 CD 42676 681 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 681 5 recorded record VBD 42676 681 6 a a DT 42676 681 7 hatchling hatchling NN 42676 681 8 glass glass NN 42676 681 9 lizard lizard NN 42676 681 10 ( ( -LRB- 42676 681 11 _ _ NNP 42676 681 12 Ophisaurus Ophisaurus NNP 42676 681 13 attenuatus attenuatus NN 42676 681 14 _ _ NNP 42676 681 15 ) ) -RRB- 42676 681 16 in in IN 42676 681 17 the the DT 42676 681 18 stomach stomach NN 42676 681 19 of of IN 42676 681 20 a a DT 42676 681 21 juvenal juvenal JJ 42676 681 22 racer racer NN 42676 681 23 . . . 42676 682 1 Force force NN 42676 682 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 682 3 1930:31 1930:31 CD 42676 682 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 682 5 found find VBD 42676 682 6 a a DT 42676 682 7 racer racer NN 42676 682 8 eating eat VBG 42676 682 9 eggs egg NNS 42676 682 10 from from IN 42676 682 11 the the DT 42676 682 12 nest nest NN 42676 682 13 of of IN 42676 682 14 a a DT 42676 682 15 cardinal cardinal NN 42676 682 16 ( ( -LRB- 42676 682 17 _ _ NNP 42676 682 18 Richmondena Richmondena NNP 42676 682 19 cardinalis cardinalis NNP 42676 682 20 _ _ NNP 42676 682 21 ) ) -RRB- 42676 682 22 and and CC 42676 682 23 another another DT 42676 682 24 racer racer NN 42676 682 25 eating eat VBG 42676 682 26 eggs egg NNS 42676 682 27 of of IN 42676 682 28 a a DT 42676 682 29 red red JJ 42676 682 30 - - HYPH 42676 682 31 wing wing NN 42676 682 32 ( ( -LRB- 42676 682 33 _ _ NNP 42676 682 34 Agelaius Agelaius NNP 42676 682 35 phoeniceus phoeniceus NN 42676 682 36 _ _ NNP 42676 682 37 ) ) -RRB- 42676 682 38 . . . 42676 683 1 Gloyd Gloyd NNP 42676 683 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 683 3 1932:403 1932:403 CD 42676 683 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 683 5 recorded record VBD 42676 683 6 an an DT 42676 683 7 observation observation NN 42676 683 8 of of IN 42676 683 9 a a DT 42676 683 10 racer racer NN 42676 683 11 overpowering overpowering NN 42676 683 12 and and CC 42676 683 13 swallowing swallow VBG 42676 683 14 a a DT 42676 683 15 copperhead copperhead NN 42676 683 16 . . . 42676 684 1 Anderson Anderson NNP 42676 684 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 684 3 1942:210 1942:210 CD 42676 684 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 684 5 recorded record VBN 42676 684 6 remains remain NNS 42676 684 7 of of IN 42676 684 8 crickets cricket NNS 42676 684 9 and and CC 42676 684 10 grasshoppers grasshopper NNS 42676 684 11 in in IN 42676 684 12 feces fece NNS 42676 684 13 . . . 42676 685 1 Hudson Hudson NNP 42676 685 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 685 3 1942:55 1942:55 CD 42676 685 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 685 5 recorded record VBD 42676 685 6 a a DT 42676 685 7 racerunner racerunner NN 42676 685 8 ( ( -LRB- 42676 685 9 _ _ NNP 42676 685 10 Cnemidophorus Cnemidophorus NNP 42676 685 11 sexlineatus sexlineatus NN 42676 685 12 _ _ NNP 42676 685 13 ) ) -RRB- 42676 685 14 in in IN 42676 685 15 the the DT 42676 685 16 stomach stomach NN 42676 685 17 of of IN 42676 685 18 a a DT 42676 685 19 juvenile juvenile NN 42676 685 20 and and CC 42676 685 21 recorded record VBD 42676 685 22 an an DT 42676 685 23 earless earless JJ 42676 685 24 lizard lizard NN 42676 685 25 ( ( -LRB- 42676 685 26 _ _ NNP 42676 685 27 Holbrookia Holbrookia NNP 42676 685 28 maculata maculata NN 42676 685 29 _ _ NNP 42676 685 30 ) ) -RRB- 42676 685 31 3 3 CD 42676 685 32 lizard lizard NN 42676 685 33 eggs egg NNS 42676 685 34 , , , 42676 685 35 and and CC 42676 685 36 14 14 CD 42676 685 37 grasshoppers grasshopper NNS 42676 685 38 ( ( -LRB- 42676 685 39 _ _ NNP 42676 685 40 Melanoplus Melanoplus NNP 42676 685 41 differentialis differentialis NN 42676 685 42 _ _ NNP 42676 685 43 and and CC 42676 685 44 others other NNS 42676 685 45 ) ) -RRB- 42676 685 46 in in IN 42676 685 47 the the DT 42676 685 48 stomach stomach NN 42676 685 49 of of IN 42676 685 50 another another DT 42676 685 51 . . . 42676 686 1 Marr Marr NNP 42676 686 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 686 3 1944:484 1944:484 CD 42676 686 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 686 5 found find VBD 42676 686 6 a a DT 42676 686 7 harvest harvest NN 42676 686 8 mouse mouse NN 42676 686 9 ( ( -LRB- 42676 686 10 _ _ NNP 42676 686 11 Reithrodontomys Reithrodontomys NNP 42676 686 12 montanus montanus NN 42676 686 13 _ _ NNP 42676 686 14 ) ) -RRB- 42676 686 15 in in IN 42676 686 16 one one CD 42676 686 17 . . . 42676 687 1 Breckenridge Breckenridge NNP 42676 687 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 687 3 1944:118 1944:118 CD 42676 687 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 687 5 recorded record VBN 42676 687 6 stomach stomach NN 42676 687 7 contents content NNS 42676 687 8 including include VBG 42676 687 9 a a DT 42676 687 10 garter garter NN 42676 687 11 snake snake NN 42676 687 12 ( ( -LRB- 42676 687 13 _ _ NNP 42676 687 14 Thamnophis Thamnophis NNP 42676 687 15 sirtalis sirtalis NN 42676 687 16 _ _ NNP 42676 687 17 ) ) -RRB- 42676 687 18 , , , 42676 687 19 a a DT 42676 687 20 frog frog NN 42676 687 21 ( ( -LRB- 42676 687 22 _ _ NNP 42676 687 23 Rana Rana NNP 42676 687 24 pipiens pipien VBZ 42676 687 25 _ _ NNP 42676 687 26 ) ) -RRB- 42676 687 27 , , , 42676 687 28 3 3 CD 42676 687 29 crickets cricket NNS 42676 687 30 and and CC 42676 687 31 2 2 CD 42676 687 32 moths moth NNS 42676 687 33 . . . 42676 688 1 Mossimann Mossimann NNP 42676 688 2 and and CC 42676 688 3 Rabb Rabb NNP 42676 688 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 688 5 1952:27 1952:27 CD 42676 688 6 ) ) -RRB- 42676 688 7 recorded record VBD 42676 688 8 that that IN 42676 688 9 a a DT 42676 688 10 racer racer NN 42676 688 11 disgorged disgorge VBD 42676 688 12 several several JJ 42676 688 13 grasshoppers grasshopper NNS 42676 688 14 . . . 42676 689 1 Fouquette Fouquette NNP 42676 689 2 and and CC 42676 689 3 Lindsay Lindsay NNP 42676 689 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 689 5 1955:411 1955:411 CD 42676 689 6 ) ) -RRB- 42676 689 7 recorded record VBD 42676 689 8 that that IN 42676 689 9 a a DT 42676 689 10 blue blue JJ 42676 689 11 racer racer NN 42676 689 12 had have VBD 42676 689 13 eaten eat VBN 42676 689 14 a a DT 42676 689 15 harvest harvest NN 42676 689 16 mouse mouse NN 42676 689 17 ( ( -LRB- 42676 689 18 _ _ NNP 42676 689 19 Reithrodontomys Reithrodontomys NNP 42676 689 20 _ _ NNP 42676 689 21 sp sp NNP 42676 689 22 . . . 42676 689 23 ) ) -RRB- 42676 689 24 . . . 42676 690 1 Carpenter Carpenter NNP 42676 690 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 690 3 1958:114 1958:114 CD 42676 690 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 690 5 recorded record VBD 42676 690 6 that that IN 42676 690 7 one one CD 42676 690 8 blue blue JJ 42676 690 9 racer racer NN 42676 690 10 had have VBD 42676 690 11 eaten eat VBN 42676 690 12 a a DT 42676 690 13 green green JJ 42676 690 14 snake snake NN 42676 690 15 ( ( -LRB- 42676 690 16 _ _ NNP 42676 690 17 Opheodrys Opheodrys NNP 42676 690 18 aestivus aestivus NNP 42676 690 19 _ _ NNP 42676 690 20 ) ) -RRB- 42676 690 21 and and CC 42676 690 22 another another DT 42676 690 23 had have VBD 42676 690 24 eaten eat VBN 42676 690 25 a a DT 42676 690 26 grasshopper grasshopper NN 42676 690 27 and and CC 42676 690 28 a a DT 42676 690 29 camel camel NN 42676 690 30 cricket cricket NN 42676 690 31 . . . 42676 691 1 Even even RB 42676 691 2 though though IN 42676 691 3 the the DT 42676 691 4 sets set NNS 42676 691 5 of of IN 42676 691 6 data datum NNS 42676 691 7 cited cite VBN 42676 691 8 above above RB 42676 691 9 are be VBP 42676 691 10 not not RB 42676 691 11 entirely entirely RB 42676 691 12 comparable comparable JJ 42676 691 13 , , , 42676 691 14 certain certain JJ 42676 691 15 trends trend NNS 42676 691 16 are be VBP 42676 691 17 evident evident JJ 42676 691 18 . . . 42676 692 1 The the DT 42676 692 2 black black JJ 42676 692 3 racers racer NNS 42676 692 4 of of IN 42676 692 5 the the DT 42676 692 6 eastern eastern JJ 42676 692 7 states states NNP 42676 692 8 ( ( -LRB- 42676 692 9 especially especially RB 42676 692 10 _ _ NNP 42676 692 11 C. C. NNP 42676 693 1 c. c. NNP 42676 693 2 constrictor constrictor NNP 42676 693 3 _ _ NNP 42676 693 4 of of IN 42676 693 5 more more JJR 42676 693 6 northern northern JJ 42676 693 7 regions region NNS 42676 693 8 ) ) -RRB- 42676 693 9 take take VB 42676 693 10 a a DT 42676 693 11 high high JJ 42676 693 12 proportion proportion NN 42676 693 13 of of IN 42676 693 14 vertebrates vertebrate NNS 42676 693 15 in in IN 42676 693 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 693 17 prey prey NN 42676 693 18 . . . 42676 694 1 Among among IN 42676 694 2 these these DT 42676 694 3 vertebrates vertebrate NNS 42676 694 4 snakes snake NNS 42676 694 5 especially especially RB 42676 694 6 are be VBP 42676 694 7 well well RB 42676 694 8 represented represent VBN 42676 694 9 and and CC 42676 694 10 the the DT 42676 694 11 black black JJ 42676 694 12 snake snake NN 42676 694 13 would would MD 42676 694 14 seem seem VB 42676 694 15 to to TO 42676 694 16 be be VB 42676 694 17 of of IN 42676 694 18 some some DT 42676 694 19 importance importance NN 42676 694 20 as as IN 42676 694 21 an an DT 42676 694 22 ophiphagous ophiphagous JJ 42676 694 23 predator predator NN 42676 694 24 . . . 42676 695 1 The the DT 42676 695 2 birds bird NNS 42676 695 3 and and CC 42676 695 4 mammals mammal NNS 42676 695 5 taken take VBN 42676 695 6 include include VBP 42676 695 7 some some DT 42676 695 8 that that WDT 42676 695 9 are be VBP 42676 695 10 bulky bulky VBN 42676 695 11 ( ( -LRB- 42676 695 12 robin robin NNP 42676 695 13 , , , 42676 695 14 cottontail cottontail NNP 42676 695 15 , , , 42676 695 16 and and CC 42676 695 17 even even RB 42676 695 18 a a DT 42676 695 19 weasel weasel NN 42676 695 20 -- -- : 42676 695 21 the the DT 42676 695 22 most most RBS 42676 695 23 formidable formidable JJ 42676 695 24 prey prey NN 42676 695 25 eaten eat VBN 42676 695 26 ) ) -RRB- 42676 695 27 . . . 42676 696 1 Presumably presumably RB 42676 696 2 the the DT 42676 696 3 rabbits rabbit NNS 42676 696 4 that that WDT 42676 696 5 were be VBD 42676 696 6 eaten eat VBN 42676 696 7 were be VBD 42676 696 8 young young JJ 42676 696 9 . . . 42676 697 1 In in IN 42676 697 2 samples sample NNS 42676 697 3 from from IN 42676 697 4 the the DT 42676 697 5 eastern eastern JJ 42676 697 6 United United NNP 42676 697 7 States States NNP 42676 697 8 insects insect NNS 42676 697 9 made make VBD 42676 697 10 up up RP 42676 697 11 small small JJ 42676 697 12 to to TO 42676 697 13 insignificant insignificant JJ 42676 697 14 parts part NNS 42676 697 15 of of IN 42676 697 16 the the DT 42676 697 17 food food NN 42676 697 18 ; ; : 42676 697 19 they -PRON- PRP 42676 697 20 were be VBD 42676 697 21 lacking lack VBG 42676 697 22 entirely entirely RB 42676 697 23 or or CC 42676 697 24 at at IN 42676 697 25 least least JJS 42676 697 26 were be VBD 42676 697 27 not not RB 42676 697 28 mentioned mention VBN 42676 697 29 in in IN 42676 697 30 the the DT 42676 697 31 samples sample NNS 42676 697 32 examined examine VBN 42676 697 33 by by IN 42676 697 34 McCauley McCauley NNP 42676 697 35 and and CC 42676 697 36 Wright Wright NNP 42676 697 37 and and CC 42676 697 38 Bishop Bishop NNP 42676 697 39 . . . 42676 698 1 In in IN 42676 698 2 the the DT 42676 698 3 blue blue JJ 42676 698 4 racer racer NN 42676 698 5 of of IN 42676 698 6 the the DT 42676 698 7 central central JJ 42676 698 8 states state NNS 42676 698 9 , , , 42676 698 10 insects insect NNS 42676 698 11 ( ( -LRB- 42676 698 12 mostly mostly RB 42676 698 13 grasshoppers grasshopper NNS 42676 698 14 and and CC 42676 698 15 crickets cricket NNS 42676 698 16 ) ) -RRB- 42676 698 17 are be VBP 42676 698 18 much much RB 42676 698 19 more more RBR 42676 698 20 prominent prominent JJ 42676 698 21 in in IN 42676 698 22 the the DT 42676 698 23 food food NN 42676 698 24 and and CC 42676 698 25 vertebrates vertebrate NNS 42676 698 26 correspondingly correspondingly RB 42676 698 27 less less RBR 42676 698 28 prominent prominent JJ 42676 698 29 . . . 42676 699 1 The the DT 42676 699 2 vertebrates vertebrate NNS 42676 699 3 eaten eat VBN 42676 699 4 are be VBP 42676 699 5 largely largely RB 42676 699 6 lizards lizard NNS 42676 699 7 , , , 42676 699 8 small small JJ 42676 699 9 snakes snake NNS 42676 699 10 and and CC 42676 699 11 mice mouse NNS 42676 699 12 . . . 42676 700 1 _ _ NNP 42676 700 2 C. C. NNP 42676 701 1 c. c. NNP 42676 701 2 stejnegerianus stejnegerianus NNP 42676 701 3 _ _ NNP 42676 701 4 is be VBZ 42676 701 5 much much JJ 42676 701 6 like like IN 42676 701 7 _ _ NNP 42676 701 8 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 701 9 _ _ NNP 42676 701 10 in in IN 42676 701 11 the the DT 42676 701 12 trend trend NN 42676 701 13 of of IN 42676 701 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 701 15 feeding feeding NN 42676 701 16 . . . 42676 702 1 _ _ NNP 42676 702 2 C. C. NNP 42676 703 1 c. c. NNP 42676 703 2 mormon mormon NNP 42676 703 3 _ _ NNP 42676 703 4 is be VBZ 42676 703 5 less less RBR 42676 703 6 known known JJ 42676 703 7 than than IN 42676 703 8 these these DT 42676 703 9 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 703 10 in in IN 42676 703 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 703 12 feeding feeding NN 42676 703 13 , , , 42676 703 14 but but CC 42676 703 15 indications indication NNS 42676 703 16 are be VBP 42676 703 17 that that IN 42676 703 18 it -PRON- PRP 42676 703 19 takes take VBZ 42676 703 20 a a DT 42676 703 21 higher high JJR 42676 703 22 proportion proportion NN 42676 703 23 of of IN 42676 703 24 orthopteran orthopteran JJ 42676 703 25 insects insect NNS 42676 703 26 and and CC 42676 703 27 smaller small JJR 42676 703 28 proportions proportion NNS 42676 703 29 of of IN 42676 703 30 mammals mammal NNS 42676 703 31 and and CC 42676 703 32 snakes snake NNS 42676 703 33 than than IN 42676 703 34 do do VBP 42676 703 35 any any DT 42676 703 36 of of IN 42676 703 37 the the DT 42676 703 38 other other JJ 42676 703 39 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 703 40 . . . 42676 704 1 In in IN 42676 704 2 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 704 3 own own JJ 42676 704 4 field field NN 42676 704 5 study study NN 42676 704 6 a a DT 42676 704 7 total total NN 42676 704 8 of of IN 42676 704 9 1357 1357 CD 42676 704 10 food food NN 42676 704 11 records record NNS 42676 704 12 were be VBD 42676 704 13 accumulated accumulate VBN 42676 704 14 , , , 42676 704 15 one one CD 42676 704 16 of of IN 42676 704 17 the the DT 42676 704 18 largest large JJS 42676 704 19 samples sample NNS 42676 704 20 known know VBN 42676 704 21 for for IN 42676 704 22 any any DT 42676 704 23 kind kind NN 42676 704 24 of of IN 42676 704 25 snake snake NN 42676 704 26 . . . 42676 705 1 Most Most JJS 42676 705 2 of of IN 42676 705 3 these these DT 42676 705 4 records record NNS 42676 705 5 were be VBD 42676 705 6 from from IN 42676 705 7 the the DT 42676 705 8 small small JJ 42676 705 9 area area NN 42676 705 10 where where WRB 42676 705 11 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 705 12 population population NN 42676 705 13 study study NN 42676 705 14 was be VBD 42676 705 15 carried carry VBN 42676 705 16 on on IN 42676 705 17 , , , 42676 705 18 and and CC 42676 705 19 studies study NNS 42676 705 20 of of IN 42676 705 21 other other JJ 42676 705 22 kinds kind NNS 42676 705 23 of of IN 42676 705 24 animals animal NNS 42676 705 25 , , , 42676 705 26 including include VBG 42676 705 27 those those DT 42676 705 28 that that WDT 42676 705 29 were be VBD 42676 705 30 the the DT 42676 705 31 racer racer NN 42676 705 32 's 's POS 42676 705 33 prey prey NN 42676 705 34 , , , 42676 705 35 were be VBD 42676 705 36 simultaneously simultaneously RB 42676 705 37 in in IN 42676 705 38 progress progress NN 42676 705 39 . . . 42676 706 1 Because because IN 42676 706 2 large large JJ 42676 706 3 collections collection NNS 42676 706 4 of of IN 42676 706 5 reference reference NN 42676 706 6 materials material NNS 42676 706 7 were be VBD 42676 706 8 available available JJ 42676 706 9 , , , 42676 706 10 it -PRON- PRP 42676 706 11 was be VBD 42676 706 12 possible possible JJ 42676 706 13 to to TO 42676 706 14 identify identify VB 42676 706 15 to to IN 42676 706 16 species specie NNS 42676 706 17 many many JJ 42676 706 18 of of IN 42676 706 19 the the DT 42676 706 20 prey prey NN 42676 706 21 items item NNS 42676 706 22 found find VBN 42676 706 23 , , , 42676 706 24 even even RB 42676 706 25 though though IN 42676 706 26 they -PRON- PRP 42676 706 27 were be VBD 42676 706 28 incomplete incomplete JJ 42676 706 29 and and CC 42676 706 30 highly highly RB 42676 706 31 fragmented fragmented JJ 42676 706 32 because because IN 42676 706 33 most most JJS 42676 706 34 of of IN 42676 706 35 them -PRON- PRP 42676 706 36 were be VBD 42676 706 37 recovered recover VBN 42676 706 38 from from IN 42676 706 39 fecal fecal JJ 42676 706 40 material material NN 42676 706 41 . . . 42676 707 1 The the DT 42676 707 2 prey prey NN 42676 707 3 is be VBZ 42676 707 4 , , , 42676 707 5 of of IN 42676 707 6 course course NN 42676 707 7 , , , 42676 707 8 swallowed swallow VBN 42676 707 9 entire entire JJ 42676 707 10 , , , 42676 707 11 and and CC 42676 707 12 the the DT 42676 707 13 recently recently RB 42676 707 14 swallowed swallow VBN 42676 707 15 items item NNS 42676 707 16 squeezed squeeze VBN 42676 707 17 from from IN 42676 707 18 the the DT 42676 707 19 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 707 20 provide provide VBP 42676 707 21 the the DT 42676 707 22 best good JJS 42676 707 23 material material NN 42676 707 24 for for IN 42676 707 25 the the DT 42676 707 26 study study NN 42676 707 27 of of IN 42676 707 28 food food NN 42676 707 29 habits habit NNS 42676 707 30 . . . 42676 708 1 However however RB 42676 708 2 , , , 42676 708 3 relatively relatively RB 42676 708 4 few few JJ 42676 708 5 racers racer NNS 42676 708 6 had have VBD 42676 708 7 detectable detectable JJ 42676 708 8 food food NN 42676 708 9 items item NNS 42676 708 10 in in IN 42676 708 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 708 12 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 708 13 ; ; : 42676 708 14 digestion digestion NN 42676 708 15 is be VBZ 42676 708 16 rapid rapid JJ 42676 708 17 and and CC 42676 708 18 often often RB 42676 708 19 the the DT 42676 708 20 snake snake NN 42676 708 21 was be VBD 42676 708 22 in in IN 42676 708 23 a a DT 42676 708 24 trap trap NN 42676 708 25 for for IN 42676 708 26 a a DT 42676 708 27 day day NN 42676 708 28 or or CC 42676 708 29 more more JJR 42676 708 30 before before IN 42676 708 31 it -PRON- PRP 42676 708 32 was be VBD 42676 708 33 found find VBN 42676 708 34 . . . 42676 709 1 Therefore therefore RB 42676 709 2 the the DT 42676 709 3 greater great JJR 42676 709 4 number number NN 42676 709 5 of of IN 42676 709 6 records record NNS 42676 709 7 were be VBD 42676 709 8 obtained obtain VBN 42676 709 9 from from IN 42676 709 10 scats scat NNS 42676 709 11 . . . 42676 710 1 The the DT 42676 710 2 residue residue NN 42676 710 3 in in IN 42676 710 4 scats scat NNS 42676 710 5 consisted consist VBD 42676 710 6 entirely entirely RB 42676 710 7 of of IN 42676 710 8 hard hard JJ 42676 710 9 and and CC 42676 710 10 indigestible indigestible JJ 42676 710 11 parts part NNS 42676 710 12 such such JJ 42676 710 13 as as IN 42676 710 14 the the DT 42676 710 15 chitin chitin NN 42676 710 16 of of IN 42676 710 17 insects insect NNS 42676 710 18 ' ' POS 42676 710 19 exoskeletons exoskeleton NNS 42676 710 20 and and CC 42676 710 21 the the DT 42676 710 22 hair hair NN 42676 710 23 , , , 42676 710 24 feathers feather NNS 42676 710 25 , , , 42676 710 26 scales scale NNS 42676 710 27 , , , 42676 710 28 teeth tooth NNS 42676 710 29 and and CC 42676 710 30 occasional occasional JJ 42676 710 31 bone bone NN 42676 710 32 fragments fragment NNS 42676 710 33 of of IN 42676 710 34 the the DT 42676 710 35 vertebrate vertebrate NN 42676 710 36 prey prey NN 42676 710 37 . . . 42676 711 1 The the DT 42676 711 2 insects insect NNS 42676 711 3 eaten eat VBN 42676 711 4 could could MD 42676 711 5 usually usually RB 42676 711 6 be be VB 42676 711 7 counted count VBN 42676 711 8 individually individually RB 42676 711 9 by by IN 42676 711 10 sorting sort VBG 42676 711 11 parts part NNS 42676 711 12 , , , 42676 711 13 such such JJ 42676 711 14 as as IN 42676 711 15 heads head NNS 42676 711 16 or or CC 42676 711 17 hind hind VB 42676 711 18 legs leg NNS 42676 711 19 . . . 42676 712 1 With with IN 42676 712 2 mammals mammal NNS 42676 712 3 , , , 42676 712 4 birds bird NNS 42676 712 5 and and CC 42676 712 6 reptiles reptile VBZ 42676 712 7 the the DT 42676 712 8 hair hair NN 42676 712 9 , , , 42676 712 10 feathers feather NNS 42676 712 11 , , , 42676 712 12 or or CC 42676 712 13 scales scale NNS 42676 712 14 did do VBD 42676 712 15 not not RB 42676 712 16 permit permit VB 42676 712 17 counting counting NN 42676 712 18 of of IN 42676 712 19 individuals individual NNS 42676 712 20 -- -- : 42676 712 21 each each DT 42676 712 22 occurrence occurrence NN 42676 712 23 was be VBD 42676 712 24 assumed assume VBN 42676 712 25 to to TO 42676 712 26 represent represent VB 42676 712 27 one one CD 42676 712 28 individual individual NN 42676 712 29 but but CC 42676 712 30 in in IN 42676 712 31 some some DT 42676 712 32 instances instance NNS 42676 712 33 two two CD 42676 712 34 or or CC 42676 712 35 more more JJR 42676 712 36 may may MD 42676 712 37 have have VB 42676 712 38 been be VBN 42676 712 39 present present JJ 42676 712 40 . . . 42676 713 1 Amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 713 2 , , , 42676 713 3 lacking lack VBG 42676 713 4 indigestible indigestible JJ 42676 713 5 dermal dermal JJ 42676 713 6 structures structure NNS 42676 713 7 were be VBD 42676 713 8 in in IN 42676 713 9 most most JJS 42676 713 10 instances instance NNS 42676 713 11 not not RB 42676 713 12 represented represent VBN 42676 713 13 at at RB 42676 713 14 all all RB 42676 713 15 in in IN 42676 713 16 the the DT 42676 713 17 scats scat NNS 42676 713 18 , , , 42676 713 19 since since IN 42676 713 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 713 21 tissues tissue NNS 42676 713 22 were be VBD 42676 713 23 more more RBR 42676 713 24 or or CC 42676 713 25 less less RBR 42676 713 26 completely completely RB 42676 713 27 dissolved dissolve VBN 42676 713 28 by by IN 42676 713 29 the the DT 42676 713 30 digestion digestion NN 42676 713 31 of of IN 42676 713 32 the the DT 42676 713 33 snakes snake NNS 42676 713 34 . . . 42676 714 1 Soft soft JJ 42676 714 2 - - HYPH 42676 714 3 bodied bodied JJ 42676 714 4 larvae larvae NN 42676 714 5 of of IN 42676 714 6 insects insect NNS 42676 714 7 and and CC 42676 714 8 other other JJ 42676 714 9 invertebrates invertebrate NNS 42676 714 10 conceivably conceivably RB 42676 714 11 could could MD 42676 714 12 be be VB 42676 714 13 likewise likewise RB 42676 714 14 completely completely RB 42676 714 15 digested digest VBN 42676 714 16 , , , 42676 714 17 but but CC 42676 714 18 such such JJ 42676 714 19 occurrences occurrence NNS 42676 714 20 must must MD 42676 714 21 be be VB 42676 714 22 rare rare JJ 42676 714 23 , , , 42676 714 24 as as IN 42676 714 25 most most JJS 42676 714 26 of of IN 42676 714 27 the the DT 42676 714 28 invertebrates invertebrates NNPS 42676 714 29 known know VBN 42676 714 30 to to TO 42676 714 31 be be VB 42676 714 32 eaten eat VBN 42676 714 33 have have VBP 42676 714 34 the the DT 42676 714 35 mouth mouth NN 42676 714 36 parts part NNS 42676 714 37 , , , 42676 714 38 at at IN 42676 714 39 least least JJS 42676 714 40 , , , 42676 714 41 heavily heavily RB 42676 714 42 chitinized chitinize VBN 42676 714 43 . . . 42676 715 1 Admittedly admittedly RB 42676 715 2 the the DT 42676 715 3 factors factor NNS 42676 715 4 discussed discuss VBN 42676 715 5 above above RB 42676 715 6 would would MD 42676 715 7 cause cause VB 42676 715 8 some some DT 42676 715 9 bias bias NN 42676 715 10 in in IN 42676 715 11 the the DT 42676 715 12 percentage percentage NN 42676 715 13 composition composition NN 42676 715 14 of of IN 42676 715 15 the the DT 42676 715 16 food food NN 42676 715 17 determined determine VBN 42676 715 18 from from IN 42676 715 19 scats scat NNS 42676 715 20 , , , 42676 715 21 but but CC 42676 715 22 I -PRON- PRP 42676 715 23 believe believe VBP 42676 715 24 that that IN 42676 715 25 the the DT 42676 715 26 amount amount NN 42676 715 27 of of IN 42676 715 28 error error NN 42676 715 29 introduced introduce VBN 42676 715 30 was be VBD 42676 715 31 slight slight JJ 42676 715 32 , , , 42676 715 33 because because IN 42676 715 34 , , , 42676 715 35 judging judge VBG 42676 715 36 from from IN 42676 715 37 the the DT 42676 715 38 records record NNS 42676 715 39 of of IN 42676 715 40 items item NNS 42676 715 41 from from IN 42676 715 42 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 715 43 , , , 42676 715 44 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 715 45 are be VBP 42676 715 46 not not RB 42676 715 47 eaten eat VBN 42676 715 48 frequently frequently RB 42676 715 49 , , , 42676 715 50 and and CC 42676 715 51 even even RB 42676 715 52 mammals mammal NNS 42676 715 53 are be VBP 42676 715 54 not not RB 42676 715 55 eaten eat VBN 42676 715 56 frequently frequently RB 42676 715 57 enough enough RB 42676 715 58 so so IN 42676 715 59 that that IN 42676 715 60 there there EX 42676 715 61 is be VBZ 42676 715 62 much much JJ 42676 715 63 chance chance NN 42676 715 64 of of IN 42676 715 65 a a DT 42676 715 66 snake snake NN 42676 715 67 taking take VBG 42676 715 68 two two CD 42676 715 69 or or CC 42676 715 70 more more JJR 42676 715 71 individuals individual NNS 42676 715 72 at at IN 42676 715 73 the the DT 42676 715 74 same same JJ 42676 715 75 meal meal NN 42676 715 76 , , , 42676 715 77 unless unless IN 42676 715 78 it -PRON- PRP 42676 715 79 is be VBZ 42676 715 80 robbing rob VBG 42676 715 81 a a DT 42676 715 82 nest nest NN 42676 715 83 containing contain VBG 42676 715 84 a a DT 42676 715 85 litter litter NN 42676 715 86 of of IN 42676 715 87 young young JJ 42676 715 88 . . . 42676 716 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 716 2 Illustration illustration NN 42676 716 3 : : : 42676 716 4 Fig Fig NNP 42676 716 5 . . . 42676 717 1 13 13 CD 42676 717 2 . . . 42676 718 1 Diagram Diagram NNP 42676 718 2 showing show VBG 42676 718 3 percentage percentage NN 42676 718 4 frequency frequency NN 42676 718 5 of of IN 42676 718 6 occurrence occurrence NN 42676 718 7 of of IN 42676 718 8 various various JJ 42676 718 9 categories category NNS 42676 718 10 of of IN 42676 718 11 prey prey NN 42676 718 12 in in IN 42676 718 13 a a DT 42676 718 14 sample sample NN 42676 718 15 of of IN 42676 718 16 1008 1008 CD 42676 718 17 food food NN 42676 718 18 items item NNS 42676 718 19 identified identify VBN 42676 718 20 from from IN 42676 718 21 scats scat NNS 42676 718 22 and and CC 42676 718 23 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 718 24 of of IN 42676 718 25 blue blue JJ 42676 718 26 racers racer NNS 42676 718 27 from from IN 42676 718 28 the the DT 42676 718 29 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 718 30 and and CC 42676 718 31 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 718 32 Tract Tract NNP 42676 718 33 . . . 42676 719 1 Insects insect NNS 42676 719 2 , , , 42676 719 3 especially especially RB 42676 719 4 , , , 42676 719 5 orthopterans orthopteran NNS 42676 719 6 , , , 42676 719 7 made make VBN 42676 719 8 up up RP 42676 719 9 the the DT 42676 719 10 great great JJ 42676 719 11 majority majority NN 42676 719 12 of of IN 42676 719 13 prey prey NN 42676 719 14 items item NNS 42676 719 15 taken take VBN 42676 719 16 . . . 42676 719 17 ] ] -RRB- 42676 720 1 The the DT 42676 720 2 largest large JJS 42676 720 3 sample sample NN 42676 720 4 , , , 42676 720 5 based base VBN 42676 720 6 on on IN 42676 720 7 1008 1008 CD 42676 720 8 food food NN 42676 720 9 items item NNS 42676 720 10 , , , 42676 720 11 was be VBD 42676 720 12 obtained obtain VBN 42676 720 13 from from IN 42676 720 14 479 479 CD 42676 720 15 scats scat NNS 42676 720 16 collected collect VBN 42676 720 17 from from IN 42676 720 18 the the DT 42676 720 19 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 720 20 and and CC 42676 720 21 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 720 22 Tract Tract NNP 42676 720 23 over over IN 42676 720 24 the the DT 42676 720 25 period period NN 42676 720 26 1949 1949 CD 42676 720 27 through through IN 42676 720 28 1961 1961 CD 42676 720 29 . . . 42676 721 1 Items item NNS 42676 721 2 recorded record VBN 42676 721 3 were be VBD 42676 721 4 : : : 42676 721 5 183 183 CD 42676 721 6 gryllid gryllid JJ 42676 721 7 crickets cricket NNS 42676 721 8 ( ( -LRB- 42676 721 9 144 144 CD 42676 721 10 _ _ NNP 42676 721 11 Gryllus Gryllus NNP 42676 721 12 assimilis assimilis NNP 42676 721 13 _ _ NNP 42676 721 14 , , , 42676 721 15 36 36 CD 42676 721 16 _ _ NNP 42676 721 17 Gryllus Gryllus NNP 42676 721 18 _ _ NNP 42676 721 19 sp sp NNP 42676 721 20 . . NNP 42676 721 21 , , , 42676 721 22 3 3 CD 42676 721 23 unspecified unspecified JJ 42676 721 24 ) ) -RRB- 42676 721 25 ; ; : 42676 721 26 353 353 CD 42676 721 27 locustid locustid JJ 42676 721 28 grasshoppers grasshopper NNS 42676 721 29 ( ( -LRB- 42676 721 30 41 41 CD 42676 721 31 unspecified unspecified JJ 42676 721 32 , , , 42676 721 33 73 73 CD 42676 721 34 _ _ NNP 42676 721 35 Arphia Arphia NNP 42676 721 36 simplex simplex NN 42676 721 37 _ _ NNP 42676 721 38 , , , 42676 721 39 67 67 CD 42676 721 40 _ _ NNP 42676 721 41 Melanoplus Melanoplus NNP 42676 721 42 femur femur NN 42676 721 43 - - HYPH 42676 721 44 rubrum rubrum NN 42676 721 45 _ _ NNP 42676 721 46 , , , 42676 721 47 66 66 CD 42676 721 48 _ _ NNP 42676 721 49 M. M. NNP 42676 722 1 bivittatus bivittatus NNP 42676 722 2 _ _ NNP 42676 722 3 , , , 42676 722 4 39 39 CD 42676 722 5 _ _ NNP 42676 722 6 M. M. NNP 42676 723 1 differentialis differentialis NNP 42676 723 2 _ _ NNP 42676 723 3 , , , 42676 723 4 17 17 CD 42676 723 5 _ _ NNP 42676 723 6 Melanoplus Melanoplus NNP 42676 723 7 _ _ NNP 42676 723 8 sp sp NNP 42676 723 9 . . NNP 42676 723 10 , , , 42676 723 11 15 15 CD 42676 723 12 _ _ NNP 42676 723 13 Dissosteira Dissosteira NNP 42676 723 14 carolina carolina NN 42676 723 15 _ _ NNP 42676 723 16 , , , 42676 723 17 8 8 CD 42676 723 18 _ _ NNP 42676 723 19 Chortophaga Chortophaga NNP 42676 723 20 viridifasciata viridifasciata NN 42676 723 21 _ _ NNP 42676 723 22 , , , 42676 723 23 6 6 CD 42676 723 24 _ _ NNP 42676 723 25 Syrbula Syrbula NNP 42676 723 26 admirabilis admirabili VBD 42676 723 27 _ _ NNP 42676 723 28 , , , 42676 723 29 6 6 CD 42676 723 30 _ _ NNP 42676 723 31 Sphargemon Sphargemon NNP 42676 723 32 equale equale NN 42676 723 33 _ _ NNP 42676 723 34 , , , 42676 723 35 2 2 CD 42676 723 36 _ _ NNP 42676 723 37 Melanoplus Melanoplus NNP 42676 723 38 scudderi scudderi NN 42676 723 39 _ _ NNP 42676 723 40 , , , 42676 723 41 2 2 CD 42676 723 42 _ _ NNP 42676 723 43 Schistocerca Schistocerca NNP 42676 723 44 obscura obscura NN 42676 723 45 _ _ NNP 42676 723 46 , , , 42676 723 47 1 1 CD 42676 723 48 _ _ NNP 42676 723 49 S. S. NNP 42676 724 1 americana americana NNP 42676 724 2 _ _ NNP 42676 724 3 ) ) -RRB- 42676 724 4 ; ; : 42676 724 5 94 94 CD 42676 724 6 camel camel NN 42676 724 7 crickets cricket NNS 42676 724 8 ( ( -LRB- 42676 724 9 _ _ NNP 42676 724 10 Ceuthophilus Ceuthophilus NNP 42676 724 11 _ _ NNP 42676 724 12 sp sp NNP 42676 724 13 . . . 42676 725 1 ) ) -RRB- 42676 725 2 , , , 42676 725 3 93 93 CD 42676 725 4 katydids katydid NNS 42676 725 5 ( ( -LRB- 42676 725 6 36 36 CD 42676 725 7 _ _ NNP 42676 725 8 Neoconocephalus Neoconocephalus NNP 42676 725 9 robustus robustus NN 42676 725 10 _ _ NNP 42676 725 11 , , , 42676 725 12 15 15 CD 42676 725 13 _ _ NNP 42676 725 14 Orchelimum Orchelimum NNP 42676 725 15 vulgare vulgare NN 42676 725 16 _ _ NNP 42676 725 17 , , , 42676 725 18 15 15 CD 42676 725 19 _ _ NNP 42676 725 20 O. O. NNP 42676 726 1 nigripes nigripes NNP 42676 726 2 _ _ NNP 42676 726 3 , , , 42676 726 4 6 6 CD 42676 726 5 _ _ NNP 42676 726 6 Conocephalus Conocephalus NNP 42676 726 7 _ _ NNP 42676 726 8 sp sp NNP 42676 726 9 . . NNP 42676 726 10 , , , 42676 726 11 4 4 CD 42676 726 12 _ _ NNP 42676 726 13 Orchelimum Orchelimum NNP 42676 726 14 _ _ NNP 42676 726 15 sp sp NNP 42676 726 16 . . NNP 42676 726 17 , , , 42676 726 18 2 2 CD 42676 726 19 _ _ NNP 42676 726 20 Amblycorypha Amblycorypha NNP 42676 726 21 inasteca inasteca JJ 42676 726 22 _ _ NNP 42676 726 23 , , , 42676 726 24 1 1 CD 42676 726 25 _ _ NNP 42676 726 26 Neoconocephalus Neoconocephalus NNP 42676 726 27 _ _ NNP 42676 726 28 sp sp NNP 42676 726 29 . . NNP 42676 726 30 , , , 42676 726 31 1 1 CD 42676 726 32 _ _ NNP 42676 726 33 Daihinia Daihinia NNP 42676 726 34 brevipes brevipe NNS 42676 726 35 _ _ NNP 42676 726 36 ) ) -RRB- 42676 726 37 ; ; : 42676 726 38 7 7 CD 42676 726 39 cicadas cicada NNS 42676 726 40 ( ( -LRB- 42676 726 41 5 5 CD 42676 726 42 _ _ NNP 42676 726 43 Tibicen Tibicen NNP 42676 726 44 _ _ NNP 42676 726 45 sp sp NNP 42676 726 46 . . NNP 42676 726 47 , , , 42676 726 48 1 1 CD 42676 726 49 _ _ NNP 42676 726 50 T. T. NNP 42676 727 1 pruinosa pruinosa NNP 42676 727 2 _ _ NNP 42676 727 3 , , , 42676 727 4 1 1 CD 42676 727 5 _ _ NNP 42676 727 6 T. T. NNP 42676 728 1 lyrica lyrica NNP 42676 728 2 _ _ NNP 42676 728 3 ) ) -RRB- 42676 728 4 ; ; : 42676 728 5 45 45 CD 42676 728 6 unidentified unidentified JJ 42676 728 7 insects insect NNS 42676 728 8 ; ; : 42676 728 9 17 17 CD 42676 728 10 beetles beetle NNS 42676 728 11 ( ( -LRB- 42676 728 12 including include VBG 42676 728 13 1 1 CD 42676 728 14 _ _ NNP 42676 728 15 Phyllophaga Phyllophaga NNP 42676 728 16 _ _ NNP 42676 728 17 , , , 42676 728 18 1 1 CD 42676 728 19 _ _ NNP 42676 728 20 Calosoma Calosoma NNP 42676 728 21 scrutator scrutator NN 42676 728 22 _ _ NNP 42676 728 23 , , , 42676 728 24 and and CC 42676 728 25 2 2 CD 42676 728 26 other other JJ 42676 728 27 carabids carabid NNS 42676 728 28 ) ) -RRB- 42676 728 29 ; ; : 42676 728 30 2 2 CD 42676 728 31 noctuid noctuid JJ 42676 728 32 moths moth NNS 42676 728 33 ( ( -LRB- 42676 728 34 _ _ NNP 42676 728 35 Mocis Mocis NNP 42676 728 36 latipes latipe NNS 42676 728 37 _ _ NNP 42676 728 38 ) ) -RRB- 42676 728 39 and and CC 42676 728 40 1 1 CD 42676 728 41 caterpillar caterpillar NN 42676 728 42 ; ; : 42676 728 43 2 2 CD 42676 728 44 homopterans homopteran NNS 42676 728 45 , , , 42676 728 46 1 1 CD 42676 728 47 bee bee NN 42676 728 48 , , , 42676 728 49 1 1 CD 42676 728 50 ant ant CD 42676 728 51 , , , 42676 728 52 1 1 CD 42676 728 53 spider spider NN 42676 728 54 ; ; : 42676 728 55 69 69 CD 42676 728 56 voles vole NNS 42676 728 57 ( ( -LRB- 42676 728 58 59 59 CD 42676 728 59 _ _ NNP 42676 728 60 Microtus Microtus NNP 42676 728 61 ochrogaster ochrogaster NN 42676 728 62 _ _ NNP 42676 728 63 , , , 42676 728 64 9 9 CD 42676 728 65 _ _ NNP 42676 728 66 Microtus Microtus NNP 42676 728 67 _ _ NNP 42676 728 68 sp sp NNP 42676 728 69 . . NNP 42676 728 70 , , , 42676 728 71 1 1 CD 42676 728 72 _ _ NNP 42676 728 73 M. M. NNP 42676 729 1 pinetorum pinetorum NNP 42676 729 2 _ _ NNP 42676 729 3 ) ) -RRB- 42676 729 4 ; ; : 42676 729 5 31 31 CD 42676 729 6 white white JJ 42676 729 7 - - HYPH 42676 729 8 footed footed JJ 42676 729 9 mice mouse NNS 42676 729 10 ( ( -LRB- 42676 729 11 15 15 CD 42676 729 12 _ _ NNP 42676 729 13 Peromyscus Peromyscus NNP 42676 729 14 leucopus leucopus NNP 42676 729 15 _ _ NNP 42676 729 16 , , , 42676 729 17 14 14 CD 42676 729 18 _ _ NNP 42676 729 19 Peromyscus Peromyscus NNP 42676 729 20 _ _ NNP 42676 729 21 sp sp NNP 42676 729 22 . . NNP 42676 729 23 , , , 42676 729 24 1 1 CD 42676 729 25 _ _ NNP 42676 729 26 P. P. NNP 42676 730 1 maniculatus maniculatus NNP 42676 730 2 _ _ NNP 42676 730 3 ) ) -RRB- 42676 730 4 ; ; : 42676 730 5 36 36 CD 42676 730 6 miscellaneous miscellaneous JJ 42676 730 7 small small JJ 42676 730 8 mammals mammal NNS 42676 730 9 ( ( -LRB- 42676 730 10 6 6 CD 42676 730 11 _ _ NNP 42676 730 12 Cryptotis Cryptotis NNP 42676 730 13 parva parva IN 42676 730 14 _ _ NNP 42676 730 15 , , , 42676 730 16 4 4 CD 42676 730 17 _ _ NNP 42676 730 18 Sigmodon Sigmodon NNP 42676 730 19 hispidus hispidus NN 42676 730 20 _ _ NNP 42676 730 21 , , , 42676 730 22 4 4 CD 42676 730 23 _ _ NNP 42676 730 24 Reithrodontomys Reithrodontomys NNP 42676 730 25 megalotis megalotis JJ 42676 730 26 _ _ NNP 42676 730 27 , , , 42676 730 28 3 3 CD 42676 730 29 _ _ NNP 42676 730 30 Blarina Blarina NNP 42676 730 31 brevicauda brevicauda NN 42676 730 32 _ _ NNP 42676 730 33 , , , 42676 730 34 2 2 CD 42676 730 35 each each DT 42676 730 36 of of IN 42676 730 37 _ _ NNP 42676 730 38 Scalopus Scalopus NNP 42676 730 39 aquaticus aquaticus NN 42676 730 40 _ _ NNP 42676 730 41 , , , 42676 730 42 _ _ NNP 42676 730 43 Sylvilagus Sylvilagus NNP 42676 730 44 floridanus floridanus NN 42676 730 45 _ _ NNP 42676 730 46 , , , 42676 730 47 and and CC 42676 730 48 1 1 CD 42676 730 49 unspecified unspecified JJ 42676 730 50 shrew shrew NN 42676 730 51 ) ) -RRB- 42676 730 52 ; ; : 42676 730 53 50 50 CD 42676 730 54 snakes snake NNS 42676 730 55 ( ( -LRB- 42676 730 56 16 16 CD 42676 730 57 _ _ NNP 42676 730 58 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 730 59 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 730 60 _ _ NNP 42676 730 61 , , , 42676 730 62 15 15 CD 42676 730 63 _ _ NNP 42676 730 64 Diadophis Diadophis NNP 42676 730 65 punctatus punctatus NN 42676 730 66 _ _ NNP 42676 730 67 , , , 42676 730 68 14 14 CD 42676 730 69 _ _ NNP 42676 730 70 Thamnophis Thamnophis NNP 42676 730 71 sirtalis sirtalis NN 42676 730 72 _ _ NNP 42676 730 73 , , , 42676 730 74 4 4 CD 42676 730 75 _ _ NNP 42676 730 76 Elaphe Elaphe NNP 42676 730 77 obsoleta obsoleta JJ 42676 730 78 _ _ NNP 42676 730 79 , , , 42676 730 80 1 1 CD 42676 730 81 _ _ NNP 42676 730 82 Natrix Natrix NNP 42676 730 83 sipedon sipedon NNP 42676 730 84 _ _ NNP 42676 730 85 ) ) -RRB- 42676 730 86 ; ; : 42676 730 87 7 7 CD 42676 730 88 lizards lizard NNS 42676 730 89 ( ( -LRB- 42676 730 90 5 5 CD 42676 730 91 _ _ NNP 42676 730 92 Eumeces Eumeces NNPS 42676 730 93 fasciatus fasciatus NN 42676 730 94 _ _ NNP 42676 730 95 , , , 42676 730 96 1 1 CD 42676 730 97 _ _ NNP 42676 730 98 E. E. NNP 42676 730 99 _ _ NNP 42676 730 100 _ _ NNP 42676 730 101 obsoletus obsoletus NNP 42676 730 102 _ _ NNP 42676 730 103 , , , 42676 730 104 1 1 CD 42676 730 105 _ _ NNP 42676 730 106 Cnemidophorus Cnemidophorus NNP 42676 730 107 sexlineatus sexlineatus NN 42676 730 108 _ _ NNP 42676 730 109 ) ) -RRB- 42676 730 110 ; ; : 42676 730 111 3 3 CD 42676 730 112 unspecified unspecified JJ 42676 730 113 " " `` 42676 730 114 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 730 115 " " '' 42676 730 116 ; ; : 42676 730 117 5 5 CD 42676 730 118 birds bird NNS 42676 730 119 ( ( -LRB- 42676 730 120 none none NN 42676 730 121 identified identify VBN 42676 730 122 to to IN 42676 730 123 genus genus NNP 42676 730 124 ) ) -RRB- 42676 730 125 ; ; : 42676 730 126 3 3 CD 42676 730 127 bird bird NN 42676 730 128 eggs egg NNS 42676 730 129 , , , 42676 730 130 1 1 CD 42676 730 131 narrow narrow JJ 42676 730 132 - - HYPH 42676 730 133 mouthed mouthed JJ 42676 730 134 toad toad NN 42676 730 135 ( ( -LRB- 42676 730 136 _ _ NNP 42676 730 137 Gastrophryne Gastrophryne NNP 42676 730 138 olivacea olivacea NN 42676 730 139 _ _ NNP 42676 730 140 ) ) -RRB- 42676 730 141 . . . 42676 731 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 731 2 Illustration illustration NN 42676 731 3 : : : 42676 731 4 Fig Fig NNP 42676 731 5 . . . 42676 732 1 14 14 CD 42676 732 2 . . . 42676 733 1 Diagram Diagram NNP 42676 733 2 showing show VBG 42676 733 3 estimated estimate VBN 42676 733 4 percentage percentage NN 42676 733 5 by by IN 42676 733 6 weight weight NN 42676 733 7 of of IN 42676 733 8 various various JJ 42676 733 9 categories category NNS 42676 733 10 of of IN 42676 733 11 prey prey NN 42676 733 12 in in IN 42676 733 13 a a DT 42676 733 14 sample sample NN 42676 733 15 of of IN 42676 733 16 1351 1351 CD 42676 733 17 items item NNS 42676 733 18 , , , 42676 733 19 including include VBG 42676 733 20 all all PDT 42676 733 21 those those DT 42676 733 22 represented represent VBN 42676 733 23 in in IN 42676 733 24 Fig Fig NNP 42676 733 25 . . . 42676 734 1 13 13 CD 42676 734 2 and and CC 42676 734 3 others other NNS 42676 734 4 from from IN 42676 734 5 various various JJ 42676 734 6 parts part NNS 42676 734 7 of of IN 42676 734 8 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 734 9 . . . 42676 735 1 Since since IN 42676 735 2 the the DT 42676 735 3 vertebrate vertebrate NN 42676 735 4 items item NNS 42676 735 5 are be VBP 42676 735 6 on on IN 42676 735 7 the the DT 42676 735 8 average average JJ 42676 735 9 much much JJ 42676 735 10 bulkier bulkier NN 42676 735 11 than than IN 42676 735 12 the the DT 42676 735 13 insects insect NNS 42676 735 14 eaten eat VBN 42676 735 15 , , , 42676 735 16 vertebrates vertebrate NNS 42676 735 17 comprise comprise VBP 42676 735 18 most most JJS 42676 735 19 of of IN 42676 735 20 the the DT 42676 735 21 food food NN 42676 735 22 , , , 42676 735 23 even even RB 42676 735 24 though though IN 42676 735 25 insects insect NNS 42676 735 26 are be VBP 42676 735 27 eaten eat VBN 42676 735 28 in in IN 42676 735 29 much much RB 42676 735 30 larger large JJR 42676 735 31 numbers number NNS 42676 735 32 . . . 42676 735 33 ] ] -RRB- 42676 736 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 736 2 Illustration illustration NN 42676 736 3 : : : 42676 736 4 Fig Fig NNP 42676 736 5 . . . 42676 737 1 15 15 CD 42676 737 2 . . . 42676 738 1 Diagram Diagram NNP 42676 738 2 showing show VBG 42676 738 3 estimated estimate VBN 42676 738 4 percentages percentage NNS 42676 738 5 by by IN 42676 738 6 weight weight NN 42676 738 7 of of IN 42676 738 8 various various JJ 42676 738 9 categories category NNS 42676 738 10 of of IN 42676 738 11 prey prey NN 42676 738 12 in in IN 42676 738 13 a a DT 42676 738 14 sample sample NN 42676 738 15 of of IN 42676 738 16 69 69 CD 42676 738 17 food food NN 42676 738 18 items item NNS 42676 738 19 squeezed squeeze VBN 42676 738 20 out out IN 42676 738 21 of of IN 42676 738 22 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 738 23 of of IN 42676 738 24 the the DT 42676 738 25 blue blue JJ 42676 738 26 racers racer NNS 42676 738 27 captured capture VBN 42676 738 28 at at IN 42676 738 29 Harvey Harvey NNP 42676 738 30 County County NNP 42676 738 31 Park Park NNP 42676 738 32 . . . 42676 739 1 Most Most JJS 42676 739 2 of of IN 42676 739 3 the the DT 42676 739 4 items item NNS 42676 739 5 were be VBD 42676 739 6 vertebrates vertebrate NNS 42676 739 7 , , , 42676 739 8 and and CC 42676 739 9 lizards lizard NNS 42676 739 10 ( ( -LRB- 42676 739 11 _ _ NNP 42676 739 12 Cnemidophorus Cnemidophorus NNP 42676 739 13 _ _ NNP 42676 739 14 ) ) -RRB- 42676 739 15 were be VBD 42676 739 16 especially especially RB 42676 739 17 prominent prominent JJ 42676 739 18 in in IN 42676 739 19 the the DT 42676 739 20 food food NN 42676 739 21 at at IN 42676 739 22 this this DT 42676 739 23 locality locality NN 42676 739 24 . . . 42676 740 1 Samples sample NNS 42676 740 2 of of IN 42676 740 3 prey prey NN 42676 740 4 from from IN 42676 740 5 scats scat NNS 42676 740 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 740 7 included include VBN 42676 740 8 in in IN 42676 740 9 Figs Figs NNP 42676 740 10 . . . 42676 741 1 13 13 CD 42676 741 2 and and CC 42676 741 3 14 14 CD 42676 741 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 741 5 and and CC 42676 741 6 from from IN 42676 741 7 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 741 8 show show VBP 42676 741 9 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 741 10 different different JJ 42676 741 11 trends trend NNS 42676 741 12 , , , 42676 741 13 and and CC 42676 741 14 neither neither DT 42676 741 15 is be VBZ 42676 741 16 entirely entirely RB 42676 741 17 representative representative JJ 42676 741 18 of of IN 42676 741 19 the the DT 42676 741 20 actual actual JJ 42676 741 21 feeding feeding NN 42676 741 22 . . . 42676 742 1 Also also RB 42676 742 2 , , , 42676 742 3 local local JJ 42676 742 4 differences difference NNS 42676 742 5 in in IN 42676 742 6 food food NN 42676 742 7 sources source NNS 42676 742 8 are be VBP 42676 742 9 important important JJ 42676 742 10 . . . 42676 742 11 ] ] -RRB- 42676 743 1 Over over IN 42676 743 2 the the DT 42676 743 3 same same JJ 42676 743 4 period period NN 42676 743 5 that that IN 42676 743 6 the the DT 42676 743 7 sample sample NN 42676 743 8 of of IN 42676 743 9 scats scat NNS 42676 743 10 was be VBD 42676 743 11 collected collect VBN 42676 743 12 , , , 42676 743 13 a a DT 42676 743 14 much much RB 42676 743 15 smaller small JJR 42676 743 16 food food NN 42676 743 17 sample sample NN 42676 743 18 of of IN 42676 743 19 73 73 CD 42676 743 20 prey prey NN 42676 743 21 items item NNS 42676 743 22 was be VBD 42676 743 23 collected collect VBN 42676 743 24 by by IN 42676 743 25 squeezing squeeze VBG 42676 743 26 recently recently RB 42676 743 27 eaten eat VBN 42676 743 28 food food NN 42676 743 29 from from IN 42676 743 30 the the DT 42676 743 31 racers racer NNS 42676 743 32 ' ' POS 42676 743 33 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 743 34 , , , 42676 743 35 or or CC 42676 743 36 by by IN 42676 743 37 finding find VBG 42676 743 38 the the DT 42676 743 39 snakes snake NNS 42676 743 40 actually actually RB 42676 743 41 swallowing swallow VBG 42676 743 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 743 43 prey prey NN 42676 743 44 . . . 42676 744 1 These these DT 42676 744 2 items item NNS 42676 744 3 from from IN 42676 744 4 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 744 5 are be VBP 42676 744 6 listed list VBN 42676 744 7 separately separately RB 42676 744 8 because because IN 42676 744 9 they -PRON- PRP 42676 744 10 include include VBP 42676 744 11 relatively relatively RB 42676 744 12 more more JJR 42676 744 13 vertebrates vertebrate NNS 42676 744 14 than than IN 42676 744 15 do do VBP 42676 744 16 the the DT 42676 744 17 items item NNS 42676 744 18 from from IN 42676 744 19 scats scat NNS 42676 744 20 . . . 42676 745 1 A a DT 42676 745 2 grasshopper grasshopper NN 42676 745 3 or or CC 42676 745 4 cricket cricket NN 42676 745 5 eaten eat VBN 42676 745 6 by by IN 42676 745 7 a a DT 42676 745 8 large large JJ 42676 745 9 racer racer NN 42676 745 10 might may MD 42676 745 11 have have VB 42676 745 12 passed pass VBN 42676 745 13 undetected undetected JJ 42676 745 14 , , , 42676 745 15 while while IN 42676 745 16 a a DT 42676 745 17 relatively relatively RB 42676 745 18 large large JJ 42676 745 19 item item NN 42676 745 20 such such JJ 42676 745 21 as as IN 42676 745 22 a a DT 42676 745 23 vole vole NNP 42676 745 24 or or CC 42676 745 25 lizard lizard NN 42676 745 26 would would MD 42676 745 27 have have VB 42676 745 28 produced produce VBN 42676 745 29 a a DT 42676 745 30 conspicuous conspicuous JJ 42676 745 31 bulge bulge NN 42676 745 32 in in IN 42676 745 33 the the DT 42676 745 34 snake snake NN 42676 745 35 that that WDT 42676 745 36 ate eat VBD 42676 745 37 it -PRON- PRP 42676 745 38 , , , 42676 745 39 and and CC 42676 745 40 would would MD 42676 745 41 have have VB 42676 745 42 excited excite VBN 42676 745 43 the the DT 42676 745 44 curiosity curiosity NN 42676 745 45 of of IN 42676 745 46 the the DT 42676 745 47 investigator investigator NN 42676 745 48 . . . 42676 746 1 A a DT 42676 746 2 second second JJ 42676 746 3 difference difference NN 42676 746 4 is be VBZ 42676 746 5 that that IN 42676 746 6 the the DT 42676 746 7 items item NNS 42676 746 8 from from IN 42676 746 9 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 746 10 included include VBD 42676 746 11 several several JJ 42676 746 12 frogs frog NNS 42676 746 13 , , , 42676 746 14 whereas whereas IN 42676 746 15 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 746 16 were be VBD 42676 746 17 absent absent JJ 42676 746 18 from from IN 42676 746 19 the the DT 42676 746 20 much much RB 42676 746 21 larger large JJR 42676 746 22 sample sample NN 42676 746 23 from from IN 42676 746 24 scats scat NNS 42676 746 25 . . . 42676 747 1 A a DT 42676 747 2 third third JJ 42676 747 3 difference difference NN 42676 747 4 is be VBZ 42676 747 5 that that IN 42676 747 6 the the DT 42676 747 7 many many JJ 42676 747 8 insects insect NNS 42676 747 9 found find VBN 42676 747 10 in in IN 42676 747 11 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 747 12 were be VBD 42676 747 13 all all DT 42676 747 14 orthopterans orthopteran NNS 42676 747 15 with with IN 42676 747 16 the the DT 42676 747 17 exceptions exception NNS 42676 747 18 of of IN 42676 747 19 three three CD 42676 747 20 noctuid noctuid JJ 42676 747 21 moths moth NNS 42676 747 22 and and CC 42676 747 23 the the DT 42676 747 24 larva larva NN 42676 747 25 of of IN 42676 747 26 a a DT 42676 747 27 moth moth NN 42676 747 28 . . . 42676 748 1 Miscellaneous miscellaneous JJ 42676 748 2 insects insect NNS 42676 748 3 , , , 42676 748 4 such such JJ 42676 748 5 as as IN 42676 748 6 beetles beetle NNS 42676 748 7 , , , 42676 748 8 bees bee NNS 42676 748 9 and and CC 42676 748 10 ants ant NNS 42676 748 11 recorded record VBN 42676 748 12 from from IN 42676 748 13 scats scat NNS 42676 748 14 were be VBD 42676 748 15 not not RB 42676 748 16 found find VBN 42676 748 17 in in IN 42676 748 18 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 748 19 . . . 42676 749 1 Amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 749 2 eaten eat VBN 42676 749 3 are be VBP 42676 749 4 digested digest VBN 42676 749 5 so so RB 42676 749 6 completely completely RB 42676 749 7 that that IN 42676 749 8 no no DT 42676 749 9 recognizable recognizable JJ 42676 749 10 parts part NNS 42676 749 11 of of IN 42676 749 12 them -PRON- PRP 42676 749 13 are be VBP 42676 749 14 to to TO 42676 749 15 be be VB 42676 749 16 found find VBN 42676 749 17 in in IN 42676 749 18 scats scat NNS 42676 749 19 , , , 42676 749 20 but but CC 42676 749 21 remains remain VBZ 42676 749 22 of of IN 42676 749 23 the the DT 42676 749 24 insects insect NNS 42676 749 25 previously previously RB 42676 749 26 eaten eat VBN 42676 749 27 by by IN 42676 749 28 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 749 29 are be VBP 42676 749 30 to to TO 42676 749 31 be be VB 42676 749 32 seen see VBN 42676 749 33 in in IN 42676 749 34 racers racer NNS 42676 749 35 ' ' POS 42676 749 36 scats scat NNS 42676 749 37 . . . 42676 750 1 If if IN 42676 750 2 not not RB 42676 750 3 recognized recognize VBN 42676 750 4 as as IN 42676 750 5 secondary secondary JJ 42676 750 6 items item NNS 42676 750 7 , , , 42676 750 8 such such JJ 42676 750 9 remains remain NNS 42676 750 10 might may MD 42676 750 11 lead lead VB 42676 750 12 to to IN 42676 750 13 erroneous erroneous JJ 42676 750 14 conclusions conclusion NNS 42676 750 15 regarding regard VBG 42676 750 16 the the DT 42676 750 17 racer racer NN 42676 750 18 's 's POS 42676 750 19 food food NN 42676 750 20 . . . 42676 751 1 The the DT 42676 751 2 items item NNS 42676 751 3 from from IN 42676 751 4 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 751 5 were be VBD 42676 751 6 as as IN 42676 751 7 follows follow VBZ 42676 751 8 : : : 42676 751 9 21 21 CD 42676 751 10 grasshoppers grasshopper NNS 42676 751 11 ( ( -LRB- 42676 751 12 5 5 CD 42676 751 13 oedipines oedipine NNS 42676 751 14 , , , 42676 751 15 4 4 CD 42676 751 16 tryxalines tryxaline NNS 42676 751 17 , , , 42676 751 18 5 5 CD 42676 751 19 _ _ NNP 42676 751 20 Melanoplus Melanoplus NNP 42676 751 21 bivittatus bivittatus NN 42676 751 22 _ _ NNP 42676 751 23 , , , 42676 751 24 3 3 CD 42676 751 25 _ _ NNP 42676 751 26 M. M. NNP 42676 752 1 differentialis differentialis NNP 42676 752 2 _ _ NNP 42676 752 3 , , , 42676 752 4 1 1 CD 42676 752 5 _ _ NNP 42676 752 6 M. M. NNP 42676 753 1 femur femur NN 42676 753 2 - - HYPH 42676 753 3 rubrum rubrum NNP 42676 753 4 _ _ NNP 42676 753 5 and and CC 42676 753 6 one one CD 42676 753 7 each each DT 42676 753 8 of of IN 42676 753 9 _ _ NNP 42676 753 10 Chortophaga Chortophaga NNP 42676 753 11 viridifasciata viridifasciata NN 42676 753 12 _ _ NNP 42676 753 13 , , , 42676 753 14 _ _ NNP 42676 753 15 Dissosteira Dissosteira NNP 42676 753 16 carolina carolina NN 42676 753 17 _ _ NNP 42676 753 18 , , , 42676 753 19 and and CC 42676 753 20 _ _ NNP 42676 753 21 Sphargemon Sphargemon NNP 42676 753 22 equale equale NN 42676 753 23 _ _ NNP 42676 753 24 ) ) -RRB- 42676 753 25 ; ; : 42676 753 26 8 8 CD 42676 753 27 crickets cricket NNS 42676 753 28 ( ( -LRB- 42676 753 29 _ _ NNP 42676 753 30 Gryllus Gryllus NNP 42676 753 31 _ _ NNP 42676 753 32 sp sp NNP 42676 753 33 . . . 42676 754 1 ) ) -RRB- 42676 754 2 , , , 42676 754 3 3 3 CD 42676 754 4 katydids katydid NNS 42676 754 5 , , , 42676 754 6 3 3 CD 42676 754 7 camel camel NN 42676 754 8 crickets cricket NNS 42676 754 9 ( ( -LRB- 42676 754 10 _ _ NNP 42676 754 11 Ceuthophilus Ceuthophilus NNP 42676 754 12 _ _ NNP 42676 754 13 sp sp NNP 42676 754 14 . . . 42676 755 1 ) ) -RRB- 42676 755 2 , , , 42676 755 3 3 3 CD 42676 755 4 noctuid noctuid JJ 42676 755 5 moths moth NNS 42676 755 6 , , , 42676 755 7 1 1 CD 42676 755 8 larva larva NN 42676 755 9 of of IN 42676 755 10 a a DT 42676 755 11 moth moth NN 42676 755 12 ; ; : 42676 755 13 10 10 CD 42676 755 14 voles vole NNS 42676 755 15 ( ( -LRB- 42676 755 16 _ _ NNP 42676 755 17 Microtus Microtus NNP 42676 755 18 ochrogaster ochrogaster NN 42676 755 19 _ _ NNP 42676 755 20 ) ) -RRB- 42676 755 21 , , , 42676 755 22 6 6 CD 42676 755 23 white white JJ 42676 755 24 - - HYPH 42676 755 25 footed footed JJ 42676 755 26 mice mouse NNS 42676 755 27 ( ( -LRB- 42676 755 28 5 5 CD 42676 755 29 _ _ NNP 42676 755 30 Peromyscus Peromyscus NNP 42676 755 31 leucopus leucopus NNP 42676 755 32 _ _ NNP 42676 755 33 and and CC 42676 755 34 1 1 CD 42676 755 35 _ _ NNP 42676 755 36 P. P. NNP 42676 756 1 maniculatus maniculatus NNP 42676 756 2 _ _ NNP 42676 756 3 ) ) -RRB- 42676 756 4 , , , 42676 756 5 4 4 CD 42676 756 6 harvest harvest NN 42676 756 7 mice mouse NNS 42676 756 8 ( ( -LRB- 42676 756 9 _ _ NNP 42676 756 10 Reithrodontomys Reithrodontomys NNP 42676 756 11 megalotis megalotis JJ 42676 756 12 _ _ NNP 42676 756 13 ) ) -RRB- 42676 756 14 ; ; : 42676 756 15 1 1 CD 42676 756 16 shrew shrew NN 42676 756 17 ( ( -LRB- 42676 756 18 _ _ NNP 42676 756 19 Cryptotis Cryptotis NNP 42676 756 20 parva parva IN 42676 756 21 _ _ NNP 42676 756 22 ) ) -RRB- 42676 756 23 ; ; : 42676 756 24 4 4 CD 42676 756 25 snakes snake NNS 42676 756 26 ( ( -LRB- 42676 756 27 3 3 CD 42676 756 28 _ _ NNP 42676 756 29 Thamnophis Thamnophis NNP 42676 756 30 sirtalis sirtalis NN 42676 756 31 _ _ NNP 42676 756 32 , , , 42676 756 33 1 1 CD 42676 756 34 _ _ NNP 42676 756 35 Storeria Storeria NNP 42676 756 36 dekayi dekayi NN 42676 756 37 _ _ NNP 42676 756 38 ) ) -RRB- 42676 756 39 ; ; : 42676 756 40 4 4 CD 42676 756 41 lizards lizard NNS 42676 756 42 ( ( -LRB- 42676 756 43 2 2 CD 42676 756 44 _ _ NNP 42676 756 45 Eumeces Eumeces NNPS 42676 756 46 obsoletus obsoletus NN 42676 756 47 _ _ NNP 42676 756 48 , , , 42676 756 49 1 1 CD 42676 756 50 _ _ NNP 42676 756 51 Cnemidophorus Cnemidophorus NNP 42676 756 52 sexlineatus sexlineatus NN 42676 756 53 _ _ NNP 42676 756 54 , , , 42676 756 55 1 1 CD 42676 756 56 _ _ NNP 42676 756 57 Ophisaurus Ophisaurus NNP 42676 756 58 attenuatus attenuatus NN 42676 756 59 _ _ NNP 42676 756 60 ) ) -RRB- 42676 756 61 ; ; : 42676 756 62 4 4 CD 42676 756 63 frogs frog NNS 42676 756 64 ( ( -LRB- 42676 756 65 _ _ NNP 42676 756 66 Rana Rana NNP 42676 756 67 pipiens pipien VBZ 42676 756 68 _ _ NNP 42676 756 69 ) ) -RRB- 42676 756 70 , , , 42676 756 71 1 1 CD 42676 756 72 tree tree NN 42676 756 73 - - HYPH 42676 756 74 frog frog NN 42676 756 75 ( ( -LRB- 42676 756 76 _ _ NNP 42676 756 77 Hyla Hyla NNP 42676 756 78 versicolor versicolor NN 42676 756 79 _ _ NNP 42676 756 80 ) ) -RRB- 42676 756 81 . . . 42676 757 1 Records record NNS 42676 757 2 from from IN 42676 757 3 the the DT 42676 757 4 Harvey Harvey NNP 42676 757 5 County County NNP 42676 757 6 , , , 42676 757 7 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 757 8 study study NN 42676 757 9 area area NN 42676 757 10 include include VBP 42676 757 11 a a DT 42676 757 12 series series NN 42676 757 13 of of IN 42676 757 14 69 69 CD 42676 757 15 food food NN 42676 757 16 items item NNS 42676 757 17 from from IN 42676 757 18 55 55 CD 42676 757 19 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 757 20 ( ( -LRB- 42676 757 21 of of IN 42676 757 22 living living NN 42676 757 23 snakes snake NNS 42676 757 24 ) ) -RRB- 42676 757 25 and and CC 42676 757 26 210 210 CD 42676 757 27 food food NN 42676 757 28 items item NNS 42676 757 29 from from IN 42676 757 30 113 113 CD 42676 757 31 scats scat NNS 42676 757 32 . . . 42676 758 1 There there EX 42676 758 2 is be VBZ 42676 758 3 a a DT 42676 758 4 relatively relatively RB 42676 758 5 high high JJ 42676 758 6 proportion proportion NN 42676 758 7 of of IN 42676 758 8 vertebrates vertebrate NNS 42676 758 9 , , , 42676 758 10 including include VBG 42676 758 11 some some DT 42676 758 12 frogs frog NNS 42676 758 13 , , , 42676 758 14 in in IN 42676 758 15 the the DT 42676 758 16 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 758 17 , , , 42676 758 18 and and CC 42676 758 19 with with IN 42676 758 20 no no DT 42676 758 21 frogs frog NNS 42676 758 22 but but CC 42676 758 23 more more JJR 42676 758 24 miscellaneous miscellaneous JJ 42676 758 25 insect insect JJ 42676 758 26 material material NN 42676 758 27 in in IN 42676 758 28 the the DT 42676 758 29 scats scat NNS 42676 758 30 . . . 42676 759 1 But but CC 42676 759 2 , , , 42676 759 3 for for IN 42676 759 4 the the DT 42676 759 5 sake sake NN 42676 759 6 of of IN 42676 759 7 brevity brevity NN 42676 759 8 , , , 42676 759 9 the the DT 42676 759 10 two two CD 42676 759 11 categories category NNS 42676 759 12 of of IN 42676 759 13 items item NNS 42676 759 14 are be VBP 42676 759 15 combined combine VBN 42676 759 16 in in IN 42676 759 17 the the DT 42676 759 18 following following JJ 42676 759 19 list list NN 42676 759 20 : : : 42676 759 21 55 55 CD 42676 759 22 grasshoppers grasshopper NNS 42676 759 23 ( ( -LRB- 42676 759 24 12 12 CD 42676 759 25 unspecified unspecified JJ 42676 759 26 , , , 42676 759 27 1 1 CD 42676 759 28 " " `` 42676 759 29 locustid locustid JJ 42676 759 30 , , , 42676 759 31 " " '' 42676 759 32 31 31 CD 42676 759 33 " " '' 42676 759 34 oedipines oedipine NNS 42676 759 35 , , , 42676 759 36 " " '' 42676 759 37 7 7 CD 42676 759 38 " " '' 42676 759 39 tryxalines tryxaline NNS 42676 759 40 , , , 42676 759 41 " " '' 42676 759 42 5 5 CD 42676 759 43 " " '' 42676 759 44 locustines locustine NNS 42676 759 45 , , , 42676 759 46 " " '' 42676 759 47 2 2 CD 42676 759 48 _ _ NNP 42676 759 49 Melanoplus Melanoplus NNP 42676 759 50 bivittatus bivittatus NN 42676 759 51 _ _ NNP 42676 759 52 and and CC 42676 759 53 one one CD 42676 759 54 each each DT 42676 759 55 of of IN 42676 759 56 _ _ NNP 42676 759 57 M. M. NNP 42676 760 1 femur femur NN 42676 760 2 - - HYPH 42676 760 3 rubrum rubrum NNP 42676 760 4 _ _ NNP 42676 760 5 , , , 42676 760 6 _ _ NNP 42676 760 7 M. M. NNP 42676 761 1 scudderi scudderi NNP 42676 761 2 _ _ NNP 42676 761 3 , , , 42676 761 4 _ _ NNP 42676 761 5 M. M. NNP 42676 762 1 differentialis differentialis NNP 42676 762 2 _ _ NNP 42676 762 3 , , , 42676 762 4 and and CC 42676 762 5 _ _ NNP 42676 762 6 Arphia Arphia NNP 42676 762 7 simplex simplex NN 42676 762 8 _ _ NNP 42676 762 9 ) ) -RRB- 42676 762 10 ; ; : 42676 762 11 48 48 CD 42676 762 12 crickets cricket NNS 42676 762 13 ( ( -LRB- 42676 762 14 31 31 CD 42676 762 15 _ _ NNP 42676 762 16 Gryllus Gryllus NNP 42676 762 17 assimilis assimilis NNP 42676 762 18 _ _ NNP 42676 762 19 , , , 42676 762 20 17 17 CD 42676 762 21 unspecified unspecified JJ 42676 762 22 ) ) -RRB- 42676 762 23 ; ; : 42676 762 24 14 14 CD 42676 762 25 katydids katydid NNS 42676 762 26 ( ( -LRB- 42676 762 27 11 11 CD 42676 762 28 _ _ NNP 42676 762 29 Daihinia Daihinia NNP 42676 762 30 brevipes brevipe NNS 42676 762 31 _ _ NNP 42676 762 32 , , , 42676 762 33 one one CD 42676 762 34 each each DT 42676 762 35 of of IN 42676 762 36 rhadiphorine rhadiphorine NN 42676 762 37 , , , 42676 762 38 conocephaline conocephaline NN 42676 762 39 and and CC 42676 762 40 _ _ NNP 42676 762 41 Neoconocephalus Neoconocephalus NNP 42676 762 42 _ _ NNP 42676 762 43 sp sp NNP 42676 762 44 . . . 42676 763 1 ) ) -RRB- 42676 763 2 ; ; : 42676 763 3 9 9 CD 42676 763 4 noctuid noctuid JJ 42676 763 5 moths moth NNS 42676 763 6 and and CC 42676 763 7 1 1 CD 42676 763 8 moth moth JJ 42676 763 9 larva larva NNP 42676 763 10 ; ; : 42676 763 11 26 26 CD 42676 763 12 miscellaneous miscellaneous JJ 42676 763 13 insects insect NNS 42676 763 14 ( ( -LRB- 42676 763 15 including include VBG 42676 763 16 13 13 CD 42676 763 17 " " `` 42676 763 18 beetles beetle NNS 42676 763 19 , , , 42676 763 20 " " '' 42676 763 21 1 1 CD 42676 763 22 elaterid elaterid NN 42676 763 23 , , , 42676 763 24 1 1 CD 42676 763 25 curculionid curculionid JJ 42676 763 26 , , , 42676 763 27 1 1 CD 42676 763 28 lygaeid lygaeid NNP 42676 763 29 bug bug NN 42676 763 30 , , , 42676 763 31 1 1 CD 42676 763 32 ant ant CD 42676 763 33 , , , 42676 763 34 1 1 CD 42676 763 35 wasp wasp NNP 42676 763 36 ) ) -RRB- 42676 763 37 ; ; : 42676 763 38 1 1 CD 42676 763 39 spider spider NN 42676 763 40 , , , 42676 763 41 7 7 CD 42676 763 42 mice mouse NNS 42676 763 43 ( ( -LRB- 42676 763 44 5 5 CD 42676 763 45 _ _ NNP 42676 763 46 Peromyscus Peromyscus NNP 42676 763 47 maniculatus maniculatus NNP 42676 763 48 _ _ NNP 42676 763 49 , , , 42676 763 50 2 2 CD 42676 763 51 unspecified unspecified JJ 42676 763 52 ) ) -RRB- 42676 763 53 , , , 42676 763 54 4 4 CD 42676 763 55 unidentified unidentified JJ 42676 763 56 mammals mammal NNS 42676 763 57 , , , 42676 763 58 1 1 CD 42676 763 59 vole vole NNP 42676 763 60 ( ( -LRB- 42676 763 61 _ _ NNP 42676 763 62 Microtus Microtus NNP 42676 763 63 ochrogaster ochrogaster NN 42676 763 64 _ _ NNP 42676 763 65 ) ) -RRB- 42676 763 66 , , , 42676 763 67 1 1 CD 42676 763 68 shrew shrew NN 42676 763 69 ( ( -LRB- 42676 763 70 _ _ NNP 42676 763 71 Cryptotis Cryptotis NNP 42676 763 72 parva parva IN 42676 763 73 _ _ NNP 42676 763 74 ) ) -RRB- 42676 763 75 , , , 42676 763 76 84 84 CD 42676 763 77 lizards lizard NNS 42676 763 78 ( ( -LRB- 42676 763 79 77 77 CD 42676 763 80 _ _ NNP 42676 763 81 Cnemidophorus Cnemidophorus NNP 42676 763 82 sexlineatus sexlineatus NN 42676 763 83 _ _ NNP 42676 763 84 , , , 42676 763 85 6 6 CD 42676 763 86 _ _ NNP 42676 763 87 Sceloporus Sceloporus NNP 42676 763 88 undulatus undulatus NN 42676 763 89 _ _ NNP 42676 763 90 , , , 42676 763 91 1 1 CD 42676 763 92 unspecified unspecified JJ 42676 763 93 ) ) -RRB- 42676 763 94 , , , 42676 763 95 6 6 CD 42676 763 96 snakes snake NNS 42676 763 97 ( ( -LRB- 42676 763 98 4 4 CD 42676 763 99 " " `` 42676 763 100 natricines natricine NNS 42676 763 101 , , , 42676 763 102 " " '' 42676 763 103 1 1 CD 42676 763 104 _ _ NNP 42676 763 105 Thamnophis Thamnophis NNP 42676 763 106 _ _ NNP 42676 763 107 sp sp NNP 42676 763 108 . . NNP 42676 763 109 , , , 42676 763 110 1 1 CD 42676 763 111 _ _ NNP 42676 763 112 Pituophis Pituophis NNP 42676 763 113 melanoleucus melanoleucus NN 42676 763 114 _ _ NNP 42676 763 115 ) ) -RRB- 42676 763 116 , , , 42676 763 117 1 1 CD 42676 763 118 " " `` 42676 763 119 reptile reptile NN 42676 763 120 , , , 42676 763 121 " " '' 42676 763 122 1 1 CD 42676 763 123 " " '' 42676 763 124 bird bird NN 42676 763 125 , , , 42676 763 126 " " '' 42676 763 127 9 9 CD 42676 763 128 frogs frog NNS 42676 763 129 ( ( -LRB- 42676 763 130 4 4 CD 42676 763 131 unspecified unspecified JJ 42676 763 132 , , , 42676 763 133 1 1 CD 42676 763 134 _ _ NNP 42676 763 135 Rana Rana NNP 42676 763 136 catesbeiana catesbeiana NNP 42676 763 137 _ _ NNP 42676 763 138 , , , 42676 763 139 4 4 CD 42676 763 140 _ _ NNP 42676 763 141 Rana Rana NNP 42676 763 142 pipiens pipien VBZ 42676 763 143 _ _ NNP 42676 763 144 , , , 42676 763 145 1 1 CD 42676 763 146 _ _ NNP 42676 763 147 Rana Rana NNP 42676 763 148 _ _ NNP 42676 763 149 sp sp NNP 42676 763 150 . . NNP 42676 763 151 , , , 42676 763 152 1 1 CD 42676 763 153 _ _ NNP 42676 763 154 Pseudacris Pseudacris NNP 42676 763 155 triseriata triseriata NN 42676 763 156 _ _ NNP 42676 763 157 ) ) -RRB- 42676 763 158 . . . 42676 764 1 _ _ NNP 42676 764 2 Kinds Kinds NNPS 42676 764 3 of of IN 42676 764 4 Prey Prey NNP 42676 764 5 _ _ NNP 42676 764 6 Throughout throughout IN 42676 764 7 the the DT 42676 764 8 range range NN 42676 764 9 of of IN 42676 764 10 the the DT 42676 764 11 racer racer NN 42676 764 12 small small JJ 42676 764 13 mammals mammal NNS 42676 764 14 make make VBP 42676 764 15 up up RP 42676 764 16 an an DT 42676 764 17 important important JJ 42676 764 18 portion portion NN 42676 764 19 of of IN 42676 764 20 the the DT 42676 764 21 food food NN 42676 764 22 , , , 42676 764 23 and and CC 42676 764 24 the the DT 42676 764 25 bulk bulk NN 42676 764 26 of of IN 42676 764 27 those those DT 42676 764 28 eaten eat VBN 42676 764 29 are be VBP 42676 764 30 voles vole NNS 42676 764 31 ( ( -LRB- 42676 764 32 _ _ NNP 42676 764 33 Microtus Microtus NNP 42676 764 34 _ _ NNP 42676 764 35 sp sp NNP 42676 764 36 . . . 42676 764 37 ) ) -RRB- 42676 765 1 and and CC 42676 765 2 white white JJ 42676 765 3 - - HYPH 42676 765 4 footed footed JJ 42676 765 5 mice mouse NNS 42676 765 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 765 7 _ _ NNP 42676 765 8 Peromyscus Peromyscus NNP 42676 765 9 _ _ NNP 42676 765 10 sp sp NNP 42676 765 11 . . . 42676 765 12 ) ) -RRB- 42676 765 13 . . . 42676 766 1 The the DT 42676 766 2 voles vole NNS 42676 766 3 being be VBG 42676 766 4 diurnal diurnal JJ 42676 766 5 , , , 42676 766 6 and and CC 42676 766 7 having have VBG 42676 766 8 habitat habitat NN 42676 766 9 preferences preference NNS 42676 766 10 similar similar JJ 42676 766 11 to to IN 42676 766 12 those those DT 42676 766 13 of of IN 42676 766 14 the the DT 42676 766 15 racer racer NN 42676 766 16 , , , 42676 766 17 are be VBP 42676 766 18 especially especially RB 42676 766 19 subject subject JJ 42676 766 20 to to IN 42676 766 21 attack attack NN 42676 766 22 , , , 42676 766 23 but but CC 42676 766 24 only only RB 42676 766 25 large large JJ 42676 766 26 adult adult NN 42676 766 27 racers racer NNS 42676 766 28 are be VBP 42676 766 29 capable capable JJ 42676 766 30 of of IN 42676 766 31 swallowing swallow VBG 42676 766 32 a a DT 42676 766 33 full full JJ 42676 766 34 grown grow VBN 42676 766 35 vole vole NNP 42676 766 36 . . . 42676 767 1 Probably probably RB 42676 767 2 most most JJS 42676 767 3 of of IN 42676 767 4 the the DT 42676 767 5 voles vole NNS 42676 767 6 eaten eat VBN 42676 767 7 are be VBP 42676 767 8 immature immature JJ 42676 767 9 . . . 42676 768 1 Of of IN 42676 768 2 the the DT 42676 768 3 white white JJ 42676 768 4 - - HYPH 42676 768 5 footed footed JJ 42676 768 6 mice mouse NNS 42676 768 7 , , , 42676 768 8 _ _ NNP 42676 768 9 P. P. NNP 42676 769 1 maniculatus maniculatus NNP 42676 769 2 _ _ NNP 42676 769 3 especially especially RB 42676 769 4 prefers prefer VBZ 42676 769 5 a a DT 42676 769 6 grassland grassland NN 42676 769 7 habitat habitat NN 42676 769 8 , , , 42676 769 9 and and CC 42676 769 10 is be VBZ 42676 769 11 usually usually RB 42676 769 12 found find VBN 42676 769 13 in in IN 42676 769 14 situations situation NNS 42676 769 15 frequented frequent VBN 42676 769 16 by by IN 42676 769 17 the the DT 42676 769 18 racer racer NN 42676 769 19 . . . 42676 770 1 Being be VBG 42676 770 2 mainly mainly RB 42676 770 3 nocturnal nocturnal JJ 42676 770 4 and and CC 42676 770 5 crepuscular crepuscular JJ 42676 770 6 , , , 42676 770 7 it -PRON- PRP 42676 770 8 is be VBZ 42676 770 9 usually usually RB 42676 770 10 in in IN 42676 770 11 hiding hide VBG 42676 770 12 at at IN 42676 770 13 times time NNS 42676 770 14 when when WRB 42676 770 15 the the DT 42676 770 16 racer racer NN 42676 770 17 is be VBZ 42676 770 18 prowling prowl VBG 42676 770 19 , , , 42676 770 20 but but CC 42676 770 21 may may MD 42676 770 22 be be VB 42676 770 23 flushed flush VBN 42676 770 24 from from IN 42676 770 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 770 26 nest nest NN 42676 770 27 in in IN 42676 770 28 a a DT 42676 770 29 shallow shallow JJ 42676 770 30 burrow burrow NN 42676 770 31 or or CC 42676 770 32 beneath beneath IN 42676 770 33 a a DT 42676 770 34 sheltering shelter VBG 42676 770 35 object object NN 42676 770 36 , , , 42676 770 37 and and CC 42676 770 38 overtaken overtake VBN 42676 770 39 by by IN 42676 770 40 the the DT 42676 770 41 snake snake NN 42676 770 42 . . . 42676 771 1 Other other JJ 42676 771 2 mammals mammal NNS 42676 771 3 that that WDT 42676 771 4 are be VBP 42676 771 5 important important JJ 42676 771 6 in in IN 42676 771 7 the the DT 42676 771 8 food food NN 42676 771 9 are be VBP 42676 771 10 harvest harvest NN 42676 771 11 mice mouse NNS 42676 771 12 and and CC 42676 771 13 other other JJ 42676 771 14 mice mouse NNS 42676 771 15 , , , 42676 771 16 shrews shrew NNS 42676 771 17 , , , 42676 771 18 and and CC 42676 771 19 young young JJ 42676 771 20 cottontails cottontail NNS 42676 771 21 . . . 42676 772 1 The the DT 42676 772 2 latter latter JJ 42676 772 3 are be VBP 42676 772 4 small small JJ 42676 772 5 enough enough RB 42676 772 6 to to TO 42676 772 7 be be VB 42676 772 8 eaten eat VBN 42676 772 9 by by IN 42676 772 10 racers racer NNS 42676 772 11 only only RB 42676 772 12 in in IN 42676 772 13 the the DT 42676 772 14 early early JJ 42676 772 15 stages stage NNS 42676 772 16 of of IN 42676 772 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 772 18 life life NN 42676 772 19 in in IN 42676 772 20 the the DT 42676 772 21 nest nest NN 42676 772 22 before before IN 42676 772 23 weaning wean VBG 42676 772 24 . . . 42676 773 1 Rats Rats NNP 42676 773 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 773 3 _ _ NNP 42676 773 4 Rattus Rattus NNP 42676 773 5 _ _ NNP 42676 773 6 , , , 42676 773 7 _ _ NNP 42676 773 8 Sigmodon Sigmodon NNP 42676 773 9 _ _ NNP 42676 773 10 ) ) -RRB- 42676 773 11 , , , 42676 773 12 moles mole NNS 42676 773 13 , , , 42676 773 14 sciurids sciurid NNS 42676 773 15 , , , 42676 773 16 and and CC 42676 773 17 weasels weasel NNS 42676 773 18 are be VBP 42676 773 19 less less RBR 42676 773 20 frequent frequent JJ 42676 773 21 prey prey NN 42676 773 22 , , , 42676 773 23 ordinarily ordinarily RB 42676 773 24 too too RB 42676 773 25 large large JJ 42676 773 26 to to TO 42676 773 27 be be VB 42676 773 28 eaten eat VBN 42676 773 29 by by IN 42676 773 30 racers racer NNS 42676 773 31 and and CC 42676 773 32 taken take VBN 42676 773 33 chiefly chiefly RB 42676 773 34 as as IN 42676 773 35 defenseless defenseless JJ 42676 773 36 juveniles juvenile NNS 42676 773 37 . . . 42676 774 1 Predation predation NN 42676 774 2 on on IN 42676 774 3 birds bird NNS 42676 774 4 is be VBZ 42676 774 5 relatively relatively RB 42676 774 6 uncommon uncommon JJ 42676 774 7 , , , 42676 774 8 and and CC 42676 774 9 in in IN 42676 774 10 most most JJS 42676 774 11 instances instance NNS 42676 774 12 it -PRON- PRP 42676 774 13 involves involve VBZ 42676 774 14 the the DT 42676 774 15 eggs egg NNS 42676 774 16 or or CC 42676 774 17 nestlings nestling NNS 42676 774 18 , , , 42676 774 19 or or CC 42676 774 20 fledglings fledgling NNS 42676 774 21 still still RB 42676 774 22 slow slow JJ 42676 774 23 and and CC 42676 774 24 clumsy clumsy JJ 42676 774 25 and and CC 42676 774 26 incapable incapable JJ 42676 774 27 of of IN 42676 774 28 sustained sustained JJ 42676 774 29 flight flight NN 42676 774 30 , , , 42676 774 31 or or CC 42676 774 32 , , , 42676 774 33 occasionally occasionally RB 42676 774 34 , , , 42676 774 35 injured injured JJ 42676 774 36 adults adult NNS 42676 774 37 . . . 42676 775 1 Nests nest NNS 42676 775 2 that that WDT 42676 775 3 are be VBP 42676 775 4 vulnerable vulnerable JJ 42676 775 5 are be VBP 42676 775 6 chiefly chiefly RB 42676 775 7 those those DT 42676 775 8 of of IN 42676 775 9 ground ground NN 42676 775 10 nesting nesting JJ 42676 775 11 species specie NNS 42676 775 12 , , , 42676 775 13 or or CC 42676 775 14 of of IN 42676 775 15 kinds kind NNS 42676 775 16 that that WDT 42676 775 17 nest nest NN 42676 775 18 near near IN 42676 775 19 the the DT 42676 775 20 ground ground NN 42676 775 21 in in IN 42676 775 22 grass grass NN 42676 775 23 or or CC 42676 775 24 thickets thicket NNS 42676 775 25 . . . 42676 776 1 Many many JJ 42676 776 2 of of IN 42676 776 3 the the DT 42676 776 4 birds bird NNS 42676 776 5 recorded record VBN 42676 776 6 have have VBP 42676 776 7 not not RB 42676 776 8 been be VBN 42676 776 9 identified identify VBN 42676 776 10 to to IN 42676 776 11 species specie NNS 42676 776 12 , , , 42676 776 13 but but CC 42676 776 14 those those DT 42676 776 15 identified identify VBN 42676 776 16 have have VBP 42676 776 17 included include VBN 42676 776 18 a a DT 42676 776 19 variety variety NN 42676 776 20 of of IN 42676 776 21 small small JJ 42676 776 22 passerines passerine NNS 42676 776 23 and and CC 42676 776 24 also also RB 42676 776 25 domestic domestic JJ 42676 776 26 chicks chick NNS 42676 776 27 . . . 42676 777 1 Lizards lizard NNS 42676 777 2 figure figure VBP 42676 777 3 prominently prominently RB 42676 777 4 in in IN 42676 777 5 most most JJS 42676 777 6 of of IN 42676 777 7 the the DT 42676 777 8 food food NN 42676 777 9 samples sample NNS 42676 777 10 , , , 42676 777 11 but but CC 42676 777 12 only only RB 42676 777 13 a a DT 42676 777 14 few few JJ 42676 777 15 species specie NNS 42676 777 16 , , , 42676 777 17 those those DT 42676 777 18 that that WDT 42676 777 19 live live VBP 42676 777 20 on on IN 42676 777 21 or or CC 42676 777 22 near near IN 42676 777 23 the the DT 42676 777 24 ground ground NN 42676 777 25 in in IN 42676 777 26 grassy grassy JJ 42676 777 27 places place NNS 42676 777 28 , , , 42676 777 29 have have VBP 42676 777 30 been be VBN 42676 777 31 recorded record VBN 42676 777 32 . . . 42676 778 1 Most Most JJS 42676 778 2 of of IN 42676 778 3 the the DT 42676 778 4 records record NNS 42676 778 5 pertain pertain NN 42676 778 6 to to TO 42676 778 7 scaly scaly VB 42676 778 8 lizards lizard NNS 42676 778 9 ( ( -LRB- 42676 778 10 _ _ NNP 42676 778 11 Sceloporus Sceloporus NNP 42676 778 12 undulatus undulatus NN 42676 778 13 _ _ NNP 42676 778 14 and and CC 42676 778 15 _ _ NNP 42676 778 16 S. S. NNP 42676 779 1 graciosus graciosus NNP 42676 779 2 _ _ NNP 42676 779 3 ) ) -RRB- 42676 779 4 , , , 42676 779 5 earless earless NN 42676 779 6 lizards lizard NNS 42676 779 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 779 8 mainly mainly RB 42676 779 9 or or CC 42676 779 10 entirely entirely RB 42676 779 11 _ _ NNP 42676 779 12 Holbrookia Holbrookia NNP 42676 779 13 maculata maculata NN 42676 779 14 _ _ NNP 42676 779 15 ) ) -RRB- 42676 779 16 , , , 42676 779 17 racerunners racerunner NNS 42676 779 18 ( ( -LRB- 42676 779 19 _ _ NNP 42676 779 20 Cnemidophorus Cnemidophorus NNP 42676 779 21 sexlineatus sexlineatus NN 42676 779 22 _ _ NNP 42676 779 23 ) ) -RRB- 42676 779 24 and and CC 42676 779 25 skinks skinks NNP 42676 779 26 ( ( -LRB- 42676 779 27 _ _ NNP 42676 779 28 Lygosoma Lygosoma NNP 42676 779 29 laterale laterale NN 42676 779 30 _ _ NNP 42676 779 31 and and CC 42676 779 32 _ _ NNP 42676 779 33 Eumeces Eumeces NNPS 42676 779 34 _ _ NNP 42676 779 35 sp sp NNP 42676 779 36 . . . 42676 779 37 ) ) -RRB- 42676 779 38 . . . 42676 780 1 Snakes snake NNS 42676 780 2 are be VBP 42676 780 3 important important JJ 42676 780 4 in in IN 42676 780 5 the the DT 42676 780 6 racer racer NN 42676 780 7 's 's POS 42676 780 8 food food NN 42676 780 9 in in IN 42676 780 10 most most JJS 42676 780 11 parts part NNS 42676 780 12 of of IN 42676 780 13 the the DT 42676 780 14 range range NN 42676 780 15 , , , 42676 780 16 but but CC 42676 780 17 the the DT 42676 780 18 large large JJ 42676 780 19 racers racer NNS 42676 780 20 of of IN 42676 780 21 the the DT 42676 780 22 Northeast Northeast NNP 42676 780 23 are be VBP 42676 780 24 those those DT 42676 780 25 most most RBS 42676 780 26 inclined inclined JJ 42676 780 27 to to IN 42676 780 28 ophiphagous ophiphagous JJ 42676 780 29 habits habit NNS 42676 780 30 . . . 42676 781 1 The the DT 42676 781 2 common common JJ 42676 781 3 garter garter NN 42676 781 4 snake snake NN 42676 781 5 ( ( -LRB- 42676 781 6 _ _ NNP 42676 781 7 Thamnophis Thamnophis NNP 42676 781 8 sirtalis sirtalis NN 42676 781 9 _ _ NNP 42676 781 10 ) ) -RRB- 42676 781 11 is be VBZ 42676 781 12 the the DT 42676 781 13 species specie NNS 42676 781 14 most most RBS 42676 781 15 commonly commonly RB 42676 781 16 eaten eat VBN 42676 781 17 . . . 42676 782 1 Probably probably RB 42676 782 2 this this DT 42676 782 3 is be VBZ 42676 782 4 a a DT 42676 782 5 matter matter NN 42676 782 6 of of IN 42676 782 7 availability availability NN 42676 782 8 rather rather RB 42676 782 9 than than IN 42676 782 10 preference preference NN 42676 782 11 , , , 42676 782 12 since since IN 42676 782 13 the the DT 42676 782 14 garter garter NN 42676 782 15 snake snake NN 42676 782 16 is be VBZ 42676 782 17 one one CD 42676 782 18 of of IN 42676 782 19 the the DT 42676 782 20 commonest common JJS 42676 782 21 and and CC 42676 782 22 most most RBS 42676 782 23 widely widely RB 42676 782 24 distributed distribute VBN 42676 782 25 of of IN 42676 782 26 North north JJ 42676 782 27 American american JJ 42676 782 28 snakes snake NNS 42676 782 29 , , , 42676 782 30 occurring occur VBG 42676 782 31 throughout throughout IN 42676 782 32 most most JJS 42676 782 33 of of IN 42676 782 34 the the DT 42676 782 35 racer racer NN 42676 782 36 's 's POS 42676 782 37 range range NN 42676 782 38 . . . 42676 783 1 The the DT 42676 783 2 green green JJ 42676 783 3 snakes snake NNS 42676 783 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 783 5 _ _ NNP 42676 783 6 Opheodrys Opheodrys NNP 42676 783 7 _ _ NNP 42676 783 8 ) ) -RRB- 42676 783 9 also also RB 42676 783 10 are be VBP 42676 783 11 represented represent VBN 42676 783 12 frequently frequently RB 42676 783 13 . . . 42676 784 1 The the DT 42676 784 2 other other JJ 42676 784 3 snakes snake NNS 42676 784 4 eaten eat VBN 42676 784 5 are be VBP 42676 784 6 mostly mostly RB 42676 784 7 medium medium JJ 42676 784 8 - - HYPH 42676 784 9 sized sized JJ 42676 784 10 to to IN 42676 784 11 small small JJ 42676 784 12 colubrids colubrid NNS 42676 784 13 , , , 42676 784 14 of of IN 42676 784 15 a a DT 42676 784 16 variety variety NN 42676 784 17 of of IN 42676 784 18 kinds kind NNS 42676 784 19 . . . 42676 785 1 However however RB 42676 785 2 , , , 42676 785 3 there there EX 42676 785 4 are be VBP 42676 785 5 three three CD 42676 785 6 records record NNS 42676 785 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 785 8 from from IN 42676 785 9 Connecticut Connecticut NNP 42676 785 10 , , , 42676 785 11 Missouri Missouri NNP 42676 785 12 and and CC 42676 785 13 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 785 14 ) ) -RRB- 42676 785 15 of of IN 42676 785 16 the the DT 42676 785 17 racer racer NN 42676 785 18 preying prey VBG 42676 785 19 on on IN 42676 785 20 the the DT 42676 785 21 venomous venomous JJ 42676 785 22 copperhead copperhead NN 42676 785 23 . . . 42676 786 1 There there EX 42676 786 2 are be VBP 42676 786 3 many many JJ 42676 786 4 records record NNS 42676 786 5 of of IN 42676 786 6 the the DT 42676 786 7 racer racer NN 42676 786 8 preying prey VBG 42676 786 9 on on IN 42676 786 10 smaller small JJR 42676 786 11 individuals individual NNS 42676 786 12 of of IN 42676 786 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 786 14 own own JJ 42676 786 15 species specie NNS 42676 786 16 . . . 42676 787 1 In in IN 42676 787 2 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 787 3 own own JJ 42676 787 4 records record NNS 42676 787 5 racer racer NN 42676 787 6 remains remain VBZ 42676 787 7 appeared appear VBD 42676 787 8 18 18 CD 42676 787 9 times time NNS 42676 787 10 , , , 42676 787 11 equalling equal VBG 42676 787 12 in in IN 42676 787 13 frequency frequency NN 42676 787 14 those those DT 42676 787 15 of of IN 42676 787 16 the the DT 42676 787 17 common common JJ 42676 787 18 garter garter NN 42676 787 19 snake snake NN 42676 787 20 and and CC 42676 787 21 exceeding exceed VBG 42676 787 22 all all DT 42676 787 23 other other JJ 42676 787 24 kinds kind NNS 42676 787 25 . . . 42676 788 1 In in IN 42676 788 2 four four CD 42676 788 3 of of IN 42676 788 4 these these DT 42676 788 5 instances instance NNS 42676 788 6 the the DT 42676 788 7 scale scale NN 42676 788 8 remains remain NNS 42676 788 9 were be VBD 42676 788 10 relatively relatively RB 42676 788 11 few few JJ 42676 788 12 and and CC 42676 788 13 the the DT 42676 788 14 scales scale NNS 42676 788 15 were be VBD 42676 788 16 relatively relatively RB 42676 788 17 large large JJ 42676 788 18 , , , 42676 788 19 suggesting suggest VBG 42676 788 20 as as IN 42676 788 21 an an DT 42676 788 22 alternative alternative NN 42676 788 23 to to IN 42676 788 24 actual actual JJ 42676 788 25 predation predation NN 42676 788 26 that that IN 42676 788 27 a a DT 42676 788 28 racer racer NN 42676 788 29 may may MD 42676 788 30 have have VB 42676 788 31 eaten eat VBN 42676 788 32 part part NN 42676 788 33 of of IN 42676 788 34 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 788 35 own own JJ 42676 788 36 sloughed sloughed JJ 42676 788 37 skin skin NN 42676 788 38 , , , 42676 788 39 or or CC 42676 788 40 that that IN 42676 788 41 patches patch NNS 42676 788 42 of of IN 42676 788 43 shed shed VBN 42676 788 44 skin skin NN 42676 788 45 may may MD 42676 788 46 have have VB 42676 788 47 adhered adhere VBN 42676 788 48 to to IN 42676 788 49 the the DT 42676 788 50 scat scat NN 42676 788 51 after after IN 42676 788 52 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 788 53 deposition deposition NN 42676 788 54 in in IN 42676 788 55 the the DT 42676 788 56 trap trap NN 42676 788 57 . . . 42676 789 1 However however RB 42676 789 2 , , , 42676 789 3 in in IN 42676 789 4 the the DT 42676 789 5 remaining remain VBG 42676 789 6 14 14 CD 42676 789 7 instances instance NNS 42676 789 8 the the DT 42676 789 9 remains remain NNS 42676 789 10 of of IN 42676 789 11 racer racer NN 42676 789 12 found find VBN 42676 789 13 in in IN 42676 789 14 scats scat NNS 42676 789 15 clearly clearly RB 42676 789 16 indicated indicate VBD 42676 789 17 cannibalism cannibalism NN 42676 789 18 , , , 42676 789 19 since since IN 42676 789 20 the the DT 42676 789 21 scales scale NNS 42676 789 22 found find VBN 42676 789 23 were be VBD 42676 789 24 small small JJ 42676 789 25 and and CC 42676 789 26 numerous numerous JJ 42676 789 27 and and CC 42676 789 28 often often RB 42676 789 29 were be VBD 42676 789 30 associated associate VBN 42676 789 31 with with IN 42676 789 32 bone bone NN 42676 789 33 . . . 42676 790 1 Cannibalism cannibalism NN 42676 790 2 seems seem VBZ 42676 790 3 to to TO 42676 790 4 occur occur VB 42676 790 5 frequently frequently RB 42676 790 6 enough enough JJ 42676 790 7 to to TO 42676 790 8 be be VB 42676 790 9 a a DT 42676 790 10 significant significant JJ 42676 790 11 factor factor NN 42676 790 12 in in IN 42676 790 13 the the DT 42676 790 14 reduction reduction NN 42676 790 15 of of IN 42676 790 16 the the DT 42676 790 17 first first JJ 42676 790 18 year year NN 42676 790 19 young young JJ 42676 790 20 . . . 42676 791 1 Liner liner NN 42676 791 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 791 3 1949:230 1949:230 CD 42676 791 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 791 5 described describe VBD 42676 791 6 two two CD 42676 791 7 instances instance NNS 42676 791 8 of of IN 42676 791 9 cannibalism cannibalism NN 42676 791 10 in in IN 42676 791 11 a a DT 42676 791 12 litter litter NN 42676 791 13 of of IN 42676 791 14 blue blue JJ 42676 791 15 racers racer NNS 42676 791 16 hatched hatch VBN 42676 791 17 in in IN 42676 791 18 captivity captivity NN 42676 791 19 . . . 42676 792 1 In in IN 42676 792 2 one one CD 42676 792 3 instance instance NN 42676 792 4 two two CD 42676 792 5 young young JJ 42676 792 6 had have VBD 42676 792 7 seized seize VBN 42676 792 8 the the DT 42676 792 9 same same JJ 42676 792 10 lizard lizard NN 42676 792 11 , , , 42676 792 12 and and CC 42676 792 13 one one CD 42676 792 14 having have VBG 42676 792 15 swallowed swallow VBN 42676 792 16 the the DT 42676 792 17 lizard lizard NN 42676 792 18 , , , 42676 792 19 continued continue VBD 42676 792 20 to to TO 42676 792 21 engulf engulf VB 42676 792 22 the the DT 42676 792 23 other other JJ 42676 792 24 snake snake NN 42676 792 25 , , , 42676 792 26 although although IN 42676 792 27 it -PRON- PRP 42676 792 28 was be VBD 42676 792 29 of of IN 42676 792 30 a a DT 42676 792 31 size size NN 42676 792 32 approximately approximately RB 42676 792 33 equal equal JJ 42676 792 34 to to IN 42676 792 35 that that DT 42676 792 36 of of IN 42676 792 37 the the DT 42676 792 38 first first JJ 42676 792 39 snake snake NN 42676 792 40 . . . 42676 793 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 42676 793 2 , , , 42676 793 3 swallowing swallowing NN 42676 793 4 was be VBD 42676 793 5 completed complete VBN 42676 793 6 , , , 42676 793 7 with with IN 42676 793 8 the the DT 42676 793 9 snake snake NN 42676 793 10 eaten eat VBD 42676 793 11 pressed press VBN 42676 793 12 in in IN 42676 793 13 a a DT 42676 793 14 series series NN 42676 793 15 of of IN 42676 793 16 curves curve NNS 42676 793 17 . . . 42676 794 1 A a DT 42676 794 2 second second JJ 42676 794 3 instance instance NN 42676 794 4 of of IN 42676 794 5 cannibalism cannibalism NN 42676 794 6 occurred occur VBD 42676 794 7 when when WRB 42676 794 8 one one CD 42676 794 9 young young JJ 42676 794 10 racer racer NN 42676 794 11 attempting attempt VBG 42676 794 12 to to TO 42676 794 13 catch catch VB 42676 794 14 a a DT 42676 794 15 lizard lizard NN 42676 794 16 struck strike VBD 42676 794 17 another another DT 42676 794 18 racer racer NN 42676 794 19 by by IN 42676 794 20 mistake mistake NN 42676 794 21 , , , 42676 794 22 then then RB 42676 794 23 retained retain VBD 42676 794 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 794 25 hold hold NN 42676 794 26 and and CC 42676 794 27 commenced commence VBD 42676 794 28 swallowing swallow VBG 42676 794 29 . . . 42676 795 1 A a DT 42676 795 2 similar similar JJ 42676 795 3 instance instance NN 42676 795 4 was be VBD 42676 795 5 observed observe VBN 42676 795 6 in in IN 42676 795 7 a a DT 42676 795 8 brood brood NN 42676 795 9 that that WDT 42676 795 10 I -PRON- PRP 42676 795 11 kept keep VBD 42676 795 12 in in IN 42676 795 13 1962 1962 CD 42676 795 14 after after IN 42676 795 15 hatching hatching NN 42676 795 16 had have VBD 42676 795 17 occurred occur VBN 42676 795 18 in in IN 42676 795 19 the the DT 42676 795 20 laboratory laboratory NN 42676 795 21 . . . 42676 796 1 Hatchling hatchle VBG 42676 796 2 turtles turtle NNS 42676 796 3 of of IN 42676 796 4 two two CD 42676 796 5 kinds kind NNS 42676 796 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 796 7 _ _ NNP 42676 796 8 Chrysemys Chrysemys NNP 42676 796 9 picta picta NN 42676 796 10 _ _ NNP 42676 796 11 , , , 42676 796 12 _ _ NNP 42676 796 13 Terrapene Terrapene NNP 42676 796 14 carolina carolina NNP 42676 796 15 _ _ NNP 42676 796 16 ) ) -RRB- 42676 796 17 have have VBP 42676 796 18 been be VBN 42676 796 19 reported report VBN 42676 796 20 in in IN 42676 796 21 the the DT 42676 796 22 racer racer NN 42676 796 23 's 's POS 42676 796 24 food food NN 42676 796 25 . . . 42676 797 1 Probably probably RB 42676 797 2 other other JJ 42676 797 3 kinds kind NNS 42676 797 4 are be VBP 42676 797 5 eaten eat VBN 42676 797 6 also also RB 42676 797 7 . . . 42676 798 1 However however RB 42676 798 2 , , , 42676 798 3 the the DT 42676 798 4 awkward awkward JJ 42676 798 5 shape shape NN 42676 798 6 and and CC 42676 798 7 almost almost RB 42676 798 8 inflexible inflexible JJ 42676 798 9 shell shell NN 42676 798 10 of of IN 42676 798 11 the the DT 42676 798 12 prey prey NN 42676 798 13 on on IN 42676 798 14 the the DT 42676 798 15 one one CD 42676 798 16 hand hand NN 42676 798 17 , , , 42676 798 18 and and CC 42676 798 19 the the DT 42676 798 20 slender slender NN 42676 798 21 form form NN 42676 798 22 of of IN 42676 798 23 the the DT 42676 798 24 racer racer NN 42676 798 25 , , , 42676 798 26 with with IN 42676 798 27 limited limited JJ 42676 798 28 distensibility distensibility NN 42676 798 29 of of IN 42676 798 30 the the DT 42676 798 31 gullet gullet NN 42676 798 32 on on IN 42676 798 33 the the DT 42676 798 34 other other JJ 42676 798 35 , , , 42676 798 36 would would MD 42676 798 37 limit limit VB 42676 798 38 this this DT 42676 798 39 type type NN 42676 798 40 of of IN 42676 798 41 predation predation NN 42676 798 42 to to IN 42676 798 43 occasional occasional JJ 42676 798 44 instances instance NNS 42676 798 45 involving involve VBG 42676 798 46 an an DT 42676 798 47 unusually unusually RB 42676 798 48 large large JJ 42676 798 49 racer racer NN 42676 798 50 and and CC 42676 798 51 a a DT 42676 798 52 small small JJ 42676 798 53 turtle turtle NN 42676 798 54 . . . 42676 799 1 There there EX 42676 799 2 seem seem VBP 42676 799 3 to to TO 42676 799 4 be be VB 42676 799 5 no no DT 42676 799 6 records record NNS 42676 799 7 of of IN 42676 799 8 the the DT 42676 799 9 racer racer NN 42676 799 10 preying prey VBG 42676 799 11 on on IN 42676 799 12 salamanders salamander NNS 42676 799 13 . . . 42676 800 1 Many many JJ 42676 800 2 kinds kind NNS 42676 800 3 of of IN 42676 800 4 frogs frog NNS 42676 800 5 are be VBP 42676 800 6 eaten eat VBN 42676 800 7 , , , 42676 800 8 chiefly chiefly RB 42676 800 9 ranids ranid NNS 42676 800 10 and and CC 42676 800 11 hylids hylid NNS 42676 800 12 , , , 42676 800 13 and and CC 42676 800 14 the the DT 42676 800 15 leopard leopard NN 42676 800 16 frog frog NN 42676 800 17 ( ( -LRB- 42676 800 18 _ _ NNP 42676 800 19 Rana Rana NNP 42676 800 20 pipiens pipien NNS 42676 800 21 _ _ NNP 42676 800 22 ) ) -RRB- 42676 800 23 is be VBZ 42676 800 24 the the DT 42676 800 25 most most RBS 42676 800 26 frequent frequent JJ 42676 800 27 victim victim NN 42676 800 28 . . . 42676 801 1 Wright Wright NNP 42676 801 2 and and CC 42676 801 3 Bishop Bishop NNP 42676 801 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 801 5 1915:160 1915:160 CD 42676 801 6 ) ) -RRB- 42676 801 7 stated state VBD 42676 801 8 that that IN 42676 801 9 the the DT 42676 801 10 toad toad NN 42676 801 11 ( ( -LRB- 42676 801 12 _ _ NNP 42676 801 13 Bufo Bufo NNP 42676 801 14 terrestris terrestris NNP 42676 801 15 _ _ NNP 42676 801 16 ) ) -RRB- 42676 801 17 occupied occupy VBD 42676 801 18 first first JJ 42676 801 19 place place NN 42676 801 20 in in IN 42676 801 21 the the DT 42676 801 22 racer racer NN 42676 801 23 's 's POS 42676 801 24 food food NN 42676 801 25 in in IN 42676 801 26 the the DT 42676 801 27 region region NN 42676 801 28 of of IN 42676 801 29 Okefinokee Okefinokee NNP 42676 801 30 Swamp Swamp NNP 42676 801 31 , , , 42676 801 32 Georgia Georgia NNP 42676 801 33 , , , 42676 801 34 but but CC 42676 801 35 they -PRON- PRP 42676 801 36 mentioned mention VBD 42676 801 37 no no DT 42676 801 38 specific specific JJ 42676 801 39 instances instance NNS 42676 801 40 of of IN 42676 801 41 this this DT 42676 801 42 species specie NNS 42676 801 43 being be VBG 42676 801 44 eaten eat VBN 42676 801 45 . . . 42676 802 1 Klimstra Klimstra NNP 42676 802 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 802 3 _ _ NNP 42676 802 4 loc loc NN 42676 802 5 . . . 42676 803 1 cit cit NNP 42676 803 2 . . . 42676 803 3 _ _ NNP 42676 803 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 803 5 found find VBD 42676 803 6 only only RB 42676 803 7 four four CD 42676 803 8 toads toad NNS 42676 803 9 in in IN 42676 803 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 803 11 large large JJ 42676 803 12 sample sample NN 42676 803 13 of of IN 42676 803 14 digestive digestive JJ 42676 803 15 tracts tract NNS 42676 803 16 from from IN 42676 803 17 Illinois Illinois NNP 42676 803 18 . . . 42676 804 1 Because because IN 42676 804 2 of of IN 42676 804 3 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 804 4 virulent virulent JJ 42676 804 5 dermal dermal JJ 42676 804 6 secretions secretion NNS 42676 804 7 , , , 42676 804 8 bufonid bufonid JJ 42676 804 9 toads toad NNS 42676 804 10 are be VBP 42676 804 11 avoided avoid VBN 42676 804 12 by by IN 42676 804 13 many many JJ 42676 804 14 kinds kind NNS 42676 804 15 of of IN 42676 804 16 snakes snake NNS 42676 804 17 and and CC 42676 804 18 predation predation NN 42676 804 19 on on IN 42676 804 20 them -PRON- PRP 42676 804 21 by by IN 42676 804 22 the the DT 42676 804 23 racer racer NN 42676 804 24 probably probably RB 42676 804 25 is be VBZ 42676 804 26 unusual unusual JJ 42676 804 27 . . . 42676 805 1 Most Most JJS 42676 805 2 authors author NNS 42676 805 3 who who WP 42676 805 4 have have VBP 42676 805 5 written write VBN 42676 805 6 concerning concern VBG 42676 805 7 the the DT 42676 805 8 food food NN 42676 805 9 habits habit NNS 42676 805 10 of of IN 42676 805 11 the the DT 42676 805 12 racer racer NN 42676 805 13 have have VBP 42676 805 14 mentioned mention VBN 42676 805 15 insects insect NNS 42676 805 16 as as IN 42676 805 17 part part NN 42676 805 18 of of IN 42676 805 19 the the DT 42676 805 20 diet diet NN 42676 805 21 . . . 42676 806 1 Statements statement NNS 42676 806 2 in in IN 42676 806 3 the the DT 42676 806 4 literature literature NN 42676 806 5 have have VBP 42676 806 6 often often RB 42676 806 7 seemed seem VBN 42676 806 8 to to TO 42676 806 9 imply imply VB 42676 806 10 that that IN 42676 806 11 the the DT 42676 806 12 racer racer NN 42676 806 13 feeds feed VBZ 42676 806 14 on on IN 42676 806 15 insects insect NNS 42676 806 16 in in IN 42676 806 17 general general JJ 42676 806 18 , , , 42676 806 19 according accord VBG 42676 806 20 to to IN 42676 806 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 806 22 availability availability NN 42676 806 23 . . . 42676 807 1 However however RB 42676 807 2 , , , 42676 807 3 the the DT 42676 807 4 large large JJ 42676 807 5 number number NN 42676 807 6 of of IN 42676 807 7 records record NNS 42676 807 8 now now RB 42676 807 9 available available JJ 42676 807 10 demonstrate demonstrate NN 42676 807 11 that that IN 42676 807 12 the the DT 42676 807 13 racer racer NN 42676 807 14 is be VBZ 42676 807 15 highly highly RB 42676 807 16 selective selective JJ 42676 807 17 in in IN 42676 807 18 choice choice NN 42676 807 19 of of IN 42676 807 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 807 21 insect insect JJ 42676 807 22 food food NN 42676 807 23 , , , 42676 807 24 that that DT 42676 807 25 soft soft JJ 42676 807 26 - - HYPH 42676 807 27 bodied bodied JJ 42676 807 28 orthopterans orthopteran NNS 42676 807 29 , , , 42676 807 30 chiefly chiefly RB 42676 807 31 crickets crickets NNPS 42676 807 32 , , , 42676 807 33 grasshoppers grasshopper NNS 42676 807 34 and and CC 42676 807 35 katydids katydid NNS 42676 807 36 , , , 42676 807 37 are be VBP 42676 807 38 the the DT 42676 807 39 usual usual JJ 42676 807 40 insect insect NN 42676 807 41 prey prey NN 42676 807 42 , , , 42676 807 43 with with IN 42676 807 44 occasional occasional JJ 42676 807 45 predation predation NN 42676 807 46 on on IN 42676 807 47 moths moth NNS 42676 807 48 and and CC 42676 807 49 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 807 50 larvae larva NNS 42676 807 51 . . . 42676 808 1 Eating eat VBG 42676 808 2 of of IN 42676 808 3 other other JJ 42676 808 4 insects insect NNS 42676 808 5 such such JJ 42676 808 6 as as IN 42676 808 7 cicadas cicadas NNP 42676 808 8 and and CC 42676 808 9 June June NNP 42676 808 10 beetles beetle NNS 42676 808 11 , , , 42676 808 12 is be VBZ 42676 808 13 a a DT 42676 808 14 rarity rarity NN 42676 808 15 , , , 42676 808 16 but but CC 42676 808 17 on on IN 42676 808 18 occasion occasion NN 42676 808 19 a a DT 42676 808 20 racer racer NN 42676 808 21 may may MD 42676 808 22 be be VB 42676 808 23 tempted tempt VBN 42676 808 24 to to TO 42676 808 25 sample sample VB 42676 808 26 such such JJ 42676 808 27 prey prey NN 42676 808 28 when when WRB 42676 808 29 it -PRON- PRP 42676 808 30 finds find VBZ 42676 808 31 the the DT 42676 808 32 newly newly RB 42676 808 33 emerged emerge VBN 42676 808 34 imago imago RB 42676 808 35 before before IN 42676 808 36 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 808 37 exoskeleton exoskeleton NN 42676 808 38 has have VBZ 42676 808 39 hardened harden VBN 42676 808 40 . . . 42676 809 1 I -PRON- PRP 42676 809 2 am be VBP 42676 809 3 convinced convinced JJ 42676 809 4 that that IN 42676 809 5 such such JJ 42676 809 6 rarely rarely RB 42676 809 7 occurring occur VBG 42676 809 8 items item NNS 42676 809 9 as as IN 42676 809 10 carabid carabid NN 42676 809 11 beetles beetle NNS 42676 809 12 , , , 42676 809 13 hemipterans hemipteran NNS 42676 809 14 , , , 42676 809 15 homopterans homopteran NNS 42676 809 16 , , , 42676 809 17 diplopods diplopod NNS 42676 809 18 and and CC 42676 809 19 spiders spider NNS 42676 809 20 are be VBP 42676 809 21 secondary secondary JJ 42676 809 22 prey prey NN 42676 809 23 items item NNS 42676 809 24 , , , 42676 809 25 eaten eat VBN 42676 809 26 by by IN 42676 809 27 frogs frog NNS 42676 809 28 that that WDT 42676 809 29 later later RB 42676 809 30 were be VBD 42676 809 31 eaten eat VBN 42676 809 32 by by IN 42676 809 33 the the DT 42676 809 34 snakes snake NNS 42676 809 35 , , , 42676 809 36 in in IN 42676 809 37 most most JJS 42676 809 38 instances instance NNS 42676 809 39 if if IN 42676 809 40 not not RB 42676 809 41 in in RB 42676 809 42 all all DT 42676 809 43 . . . 42676 810 1 It -PRON- PRP 42676 810 2 is be VBZ 42676 810 3 noteworthy noteworthy JJ 42676 810 4 that that IN 42676 810 5 several several JJ 42676 810 6 of of IN 42676 810 7 the the DT 42676 810 8 same same JJ 42676 810 9 genera genera NN 42676 810 10 of of IN 42676 810 11 grasshoppers grasshopper NNS 42676 810 12 and and CC 42676 810 13 crickets cricket NNS 42676 810 14 are be VBP 42676 810 15 prominent prominent JJ 42676 810 16 in in IN 42676 810 17 the the DT 42676 810 18 food food NN 42676 810 19 samples sample NNS 42676 810 20 collected collect VBN 42676 810 21 in in IN 42676 810 22 widely widely RB 42676 810 23 separated separated JJ 42676 810 24 parts part NNS 42676 810 25 of of IN 42676 810 26 the the DT 42676 810 27 racer racer NN 42676 810 28 's 's POS 42676 810 29 range range NN 42676 810 30 . . . 42676 811 1 As as IN 42676 811 2 might may MD 42676 811 3 have have VB 42676 811 4 been be VBN 42676 811 5 anticipated anticipate VBN 42676 811 6 , , , 42676 811 7 different different JJ 42676 811 8 species specie NNS 42676 811 9 of of IN 42676 811 10 prey prey NN 42676 811 11 were be VBD 42676 811 12 not not RB 42676 811 13 utilized utilize VBN 42676 811 14 by by IN 42676 811 15 the the DT 42676 811 16 racers racer NNS 42676 811 17 to to IN 42676 811 18 the the DT 42676 811 19 same same JJ 42676 811 20 extent extent NN 42676 811 21 throughout throughout IN 42676 811 22 the the DT 42676 811 23 snakes snake NNS 42676 811 24 ' ' POS 42676 811 25 season season NN 42676 811 26 of of IN 42676 811 27 activity activity NN 42676 811 28 . . . 42676 812 1 Grasshoppers grasshopper NNS 42676 812 2 , , , 42676 812 3 for for IN 42676 812 4 instance instance NN 42676 812 5 , , , 42676 812 6 fluctuated fluctuate VBN 42676 812 7 from from IN 42676 812 8 a a DT 42676 812 9 low low NN 42676 812 10 of of IN 42676 812 11 25.3 25.3 CD 42676 812 12 per per IN 42676 812 13 cent cent NNP 42676 812 14 ( ( -LRB- 42676 812 15 frequency frequency NN 42676 812 16 ) ) -RRB- 42676 812 17 in in IN 42676 812 18 the the DT 42676 812 19 May May NNP 42676 812 20 sample sample NN 42676 812 21 to to IN 42676 812 22 a a DT 42676 812 23 high high NN 42676 812 24 of of IN 42676 812 25 41.4 41.4 CD 42676 812 26 per per IN 42676 812 27 cent cent NN 42676 812 28 in in IN 42676 812 29 the the DT 42676 812 30 September September NNP 42676 812 31 sample sample NN 42676 812 32 . . . 42676 813 1 Availability availability NN 42676 813 2 of of IN 42676 813 3 prey prey NN 42676 813 4 , , , 42676 813 5 rather rather RB 42676 813 6 than than IN 42676 813 7 any any DT 42676 813 8 change change NN 42676 813 9 of of IN 42676 813 10 preference preference NN 42676 813 11 on on IN 42676 813 12 the the DT 42676 813 13 part part NN 42676 813 14 of of IN 42676 813 15 the the DT 42676 813 16 racer racer NN 42676 813 17 , , , 42676 813 18 explains explain VBZ 42676 813 19 this this DT 42676 813 20 trend trend NN 42676 813 21 . . . 42676 814 1 Thus thus RB 42676 814 2 , , , 42676 814 3 the the DT 42676 814 4 locust locust NN 42676 814 5 , , , 42676 814 6 _ _ NNP 42676 814 7 Arphia Arphia NNP 42676 814 8 simplex simplex NN 42676 814 9 _ _ NNP 42676 814 10 , , , 42676 814 11 which which WDT 42676 814 12 , , , 42676 814 13 unlike unlike IN 42676 814 14 most most JJS 42676 814 15 local local JJ 42676 814 16 grasshoppers grasshopper NNS 42676 814 17 , , , 42676 814 18 overwinters overwinter NNS 42676 814 19 in in IN 42676 814 20 the the DT 42676 814 21 adult adult NN 42676 814 22 stage stage NN 42676 814 23 , , , 42676 814 24 is be VBZ 42676 814 25 most most RBS 42676 814 26 prominent prominent JJ 42676 814 27 in in IN 42676 814 28 the the DT 42676 814 29 food food NN 42676 814 30 in in IN 42676 814 31 May May NNP 42676 814 32 , , , 42676 814 33 represented represent VBN 42676 814 34 by by IN 42676 814 35 15.7 15.7 CD 42676 814 36 per per IN 42676 814 37 cent cent NN 42676 814 38 , , , 42676 814 39 but but CC 42676 814 40 it -PRON- PRP 42676 814 41 decreases decrease VBZ 42676 814 42 progressively progressively RB 42676 814 43 to to IN 42676 814 44 a a DT 42676 814 45 low low NN 42676 814 46 of of IN 42676 814 47 1.8 1.8 CD 42676 814 48 per per NN 42676 814 49 cent cent NN 42676 814 50 in in IN 42676 814 51 September September NNP 42676 814 52 . . . 42676 815 1 The the DT 42676 815 2 common common JJ 42676 815 3 grasshoppers grasshopper NNS 42676 815 4 of of IN 42676 815 5 the the DT 42676 815 6 genus genus NNP 42676 815 7 _ _ NNP 42676 815 8 Melanoplus Melanoplus NNP 42676 815 9 _ _ NNP 42676 815 10 show show VBP 42676 815 11 just just RB 42676 815 12 the the DT 42676 815 13 opposite opposite JJ 42676 815 14 trend trend NN 42676 815 15 , , , 42676 815 16 increasing increase VBG 42676 815 17 during during IN 42676 815 18 the the DT 42676 815 19 summer summer NN 42676 815 20 , , , 42676 815 21 from from IN 42676 815 22 a a DT 42676 815 23 low low NN 42676 815 24 of of IN 42676 815 25 2.62 2.62 CD 42676 815 26 per per IN 42676 815 27 cent cent NN 42676 815 28 in in IN 42676 815 29 May May NNP 42676 815 30 ( ( -LRB- 42676 815 31 when when WRB 42676 815 32 all all DT 42676 815 33 are be VBP 42676 815 34 nymphs nymph NNS 42676 815 35 and and CC 42676 815 36 most most JJS 42676 815 37 are be VBP 42676 815 38 too too RB 42676 815 39 small small JJ 42676 815 40 to to TO 42676 815 41 constitute constitute VB 42676 815 42 a a DT 42676 815 43 meal meal NN 42676 815 44 worthy worthy JJ 42676 815 45 of of IN 42676 815 46 a a DT 42676 815 47 racer racer NN 42676 815 48 's 's POS 42676 815 49 attention attention NN 42676 815 50 ) ) -RRB- 42676 815 51 to to IN 42676 815 52 a a DT 42676 815 53 high high NN 42676 815 54 of of IN 42676 815 55 31.5 31.5 CD 42676 815 56 per per IN 42676 815 57 cent cent NN 42676 815 58 in in IN 42676 815 59 September September NNP 42676 815 60 . . . 42676 816 1 Mammals mammal NNS 42676 816 2 are be VBP 42676 816 3 best best RB 42676 816 4 represented represent VBN 42676 816 5 in in IN 42676 816 6 the the DT 42676 816 7 food food NN 42676 816 8 in in IN 42676 816 9 May May NNP 42676 816 10 , , , 42676 816 11 when when WRB 42676 816 12 they -PRON- PRP 42676 816 13 collectively collectively RB 42676 816 14 comprise comprise VBP 42676 816 15 nearly nearly RB 42676 816 16 30 30 CD 42676 816 17 per per NN 42676 816 18 cent cent NN 42676 816 19 of of IN 42676 816 20 the the DT 42676 816 21 items item NNS 42676 816 22 taken take VBN 42676 816 23 , , , 42676 816 24 and and CC 42676 816 25 they -PRON- PRP 42676 816 26 are be VBP 42676 816 27 progressively progressively RB 42676 816 28 less less RBR 42676 816 29 well well RB 42676 816 30 represented represent VBN 42676 816 31 as as IN 42676 816 32 the the DT 42676 816 33 summer summer NN 42676 816 34 advances advance VBZ 42676 816 35 . . . 42676 817 1 Both both DT 42676 817 2 _ _ NNP 42676 817 3 Microtus Microtus NNP 42676 817 4 _ _ NNP 42676 817 5 and and CC 42676 817 6 _ _ NNP 42676 817 7 Peromyscus Peromyscus NNP 42676 817 8 _ _ NNP 42676 817 9 conform conform NN 42676 817 10 to to IN 42676 817 11 this this DT 42676 817 12 trend trend NN 42676 817 13 , , , 42676 817 14 but but CC 42676 817 15 the the DT 42676 817 16 relative relative JJ 42676 817 17 numbers number NNS 42676 817 18 of of IN 42676 817 19 _ _ NNP 42676 817 20 Peromyscus Peromyscus NNP 42676 817 21 _ _ NNP 42676 817 22 rise rise NN 42676 817 23 again again RB 42676 817 24 abruptly abruptly RB 42676 817 25 in in IN 42676 817 26 October October NNP 42676 817 27 . . . 42676 818 1 The the DT 42676 818 2 general general JJ 42676 818 3 trend trend NN 42676 818 4 may may MD 42676 818 5 be be VB 42676 818 6 explained explain VBN 42676 818 7 by by IN 42676 818 8 the the DT 42676 818 9 fact fact NN 42676 818 10 that that IN 42676 818 11 in in IN 42676 818 12 May May NNP 42676 818 13 most most RBS 42676 818 14 small small JJ 42676 818 15 mammal mammal JJ 42676 818 16 populations population NNS 42676 818 17 have have VBP 42676 818 18 a a DT 42676 818 19 high high JJ 42676 818 20 proportion proportion NN 42676 818 21 of of IN 42676 818 22 young young JJ 42676 818 23 of of IN 42676 818 24 the the DT 42676 818 25 year year NN 42676 818 26 , , , 42676 818 27 and and CC 42676 818 28 these these DT 42676 818 29 young young JJ 42676 818 30 are be VBP 42676 818 31 especially especially RB 42676 818 32 vulnerable vulnerable JJ 42676 818 33 to to IN 42676 818 34 predation predation NN 42676 818 35 by by IN 42676 818 36 the the DT 42676 818 37 snakes snake NNS 42676 818 38 . . . 42676 819 1 Also also RB 42676 819 2 , , , 42676 819 3 insects insect NNS 42676 819 4 in in IN 42676 819 5 general general JJ 42676 819 6 are be VBP 42676 819 7 less less RBR 42676 819 8 available available JJ 42676 819 9 in in IN 42676 819 10 spring spring NN 42676 819 11 , , , 42676 819 12 and and CC 42676 819 13 this this DT 42676 819 14 may may MD 42676 819 15 force force VB 42676 819 16 the the DT 42676 819 17 racers racer NNS 42676 819 18 to to TO 42676 819 19 utilize utilize VB 42676 819 20 vertebrates vertebrate NNS 42676 819 21 to to IN 42676 819 22 a a DT 42676 819 23 greater great JJR 42676 819 24 extent extent NN 42676 819 25 than than IN 42676 819 26 at at IN 42676 819 27 other other JJ 42676 819 28 seasons season NNS 42676 819 29 . . . 42676 820 1 Actually actually RB 42676 820 2 , , , 42676 820 3 the the DT 42676 820 4 seasonal seasonal JJ 42676 820 5 changes change NNS 42676 820 6 in in IN 42676 820 7 food food NN 42676 820 8 sources source NNS 42676 820 9 are be VBP 42676 820 10 not not RB 42676 820 11 especially especially RB 42676 820 12 striking striking JJ 42676 820 13 , , , 42676 820 14 and and CC 42676 820 15 it -PRON- PRP 42676 820 16 seems seem VBZ 42676 820 17 that that IN 42676 820 18 each each DT 42676 820 19 important important JJ 42676 820 20 prey prey NN 42676 820 21 species specie NNS 42676 820 22 is be VBZ 42676 820 23 utilized utilize VBN 42676 820 24 more more RBR 42676 820 25 or or CC 42676 820 26 less less JJR 42676 820 27 throughout throughout IN 42676 820 28 the the DT 42676 820 29 season season NN 42676 820 30 of of IN 42676 820 31 the the DT 42676 820 32 racer racer NN 42676 820 33 's 's POS 42676 820 34 activity activity NN 42676 820 35 . . . 42676 821 1 Table table NN 42676 821 2 5 5 CD 42676 821 3 . . . 42676 822 1 Distribution distribution NN 42676 822 2 by by IN 42676 822 3 Months month NNS 42676 822 4 of of IN 42676 822 5 Various various JJ 42676 822 6 Categories Categories NNPS 42676 822 7 of of IN 42676 822 8 Prey Prey NNP 42676 822 9 Items Items NNPS 42676 822 10 Recorded record VBN 42676 822 11 From from IN 42676 822 12 Blue Blue NNP 42676 822 13 Racers Racers NNP 42676 822 14 From from IN 42676 822 15 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 822 16 , , , 42676 822 17 Chiefly chiefly RB 42676 822 18 From from IN 42676 822 19 the the DT 42676 822 20 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 822 21 and and CC 42676 822 22 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 822 23 Tract Tract NNP 42676 822 24 = = SYM 42676 822 25 = = SYM 42676 822 26 = = SYM 42676 822 27 = = SYM 42676 822 28 = = SYM 42676 822 29 = = SYM 42676 822 30 = = SYM 42676 822 31 = = SYM 42676 822 32 = = SYM 42676 822 33 = = SYM 42676 822 34 = = SYM 42676 822 35 = = SYM 42676 822 36 = = SYM 42676 822 37 = = SYM 42676 822 38 = = SYM 42676 822 39 = = SYM 42676 822 40 = = SYM 42676 822 41 = = SYM 42676 822 42 = = SYM 42676 822 43 = = SYM 42676 822 44 = = SYM 42676 822 45 = = NFP 42676 822 46 = = SYM 42676 822 47 + + SYM 42676 822 48 = = SYM 42676 822 49 = = SYM 42676 822 50 = = SYM 42676 822 51 = = SYM 42676 822 52 = = NFP 42676 822 53 = = SYM 42676 822 54 + + SYM 42676 822 55 = = SYM 42676 822 56 = = SYM 42676 822 57 = = SYM 42676 822 58 = = SYM 42676 822 59 = = NFP 42676 822 60 = = SYM 42676 822 61 + + SYM 42676 822 62 = = SYM 42676 822 63 = = SYM 42676 822 64 = = SYM 42676 822 65 = = SYM 42676 822 66 = = NFP 42676 822 67 = = SYM 42676 822 68 + + SYM 42676 822 69 = = SYM 42676 822 70 = = SYM 42676 822 71 = = SYM 42676 822 72 = = SYM 42676 822 73 = = NFP 42676 822 74 = = SYM 42676 822 75 + + SYM 42676 822 76 = = SYM 42676 822 77 = = SYM 42676 822 78 = = SYM 42676 822 79 = = SYM 42676 822 80 = = SYM 42676 822 81 = = NFP 42676 822 82 = = SYM 42676 822 83 + + SYM 42676 822 84 = = SYM 42676 822 85 = = SYM 42676 822 86 = = SYM 42676 822 87 = = SYM 42676 822 88 = = NNS 42676 822 89 = = SYM 42676 822 90 | | NNP 42676 822 91 May May NNP 42676 822 92 | | NNP 42676 822 93 June June NNP 42676 822 94 | | NNP 42676 822 95 July July NNP 42676 822 96 | | NNP 42676 822 97 Aug. August NNP 42676 822 98 | | NNP 42676 822 99 Sept. September NNP 42676 822 100 | | NNP 42676 822 101 Oct. October NNP 42676 822 102 -----------------------+------+------+------+------+-------+------ -----------------------+------+------+------+------+-------+------ NFP 42676 822 103 Cricket Cricket NNP 42676 822 104 ( ( -LRB- 42676 822 105 233 233 CD 42676 822 106 ) ) -RRB- 42676 822 107 | | CD 42676 822 108 .17 .17 CD 42676 822 109 | | CD 42676 822 110 .37 .37 CD 42676 822 111 | | NNP 42676 822 112 .28 .28 CD 42676 822 113 | | CD 42676 822 114 .01 .01 CD 42676 822 115 | | CD 42676 822 116 .05 .05 SYM 42676 822 117 | | CD 42676 822 118 .12 .12 CD 42676 822 119 _ _ NNP 42676 822 120 Ceuthophilus Ceuthophilus NNP 42676 822 121 _ _ NNP 42676 822 122 ( ( -LRB- 42676 822 123 94 94 CD 42676 822 124 ) ) -RRB- 42676 822 125 | | CD 42676 822 126 .01 .01 CD 42676 822 127 | | CD 42676 822 128 .19 .19 CD 42676 822 129 | | CD 42676 822 130 .30 .30 CD 42676 822 131 | | CD 42676 822 132 .14 .14 CD 42676 822 133 | | CD 42676 822 134 .13 .13 CD 42676 822 135 | | CD 42676 822 136 .23 .23 NFP 42676 822 137 Katydid Katydid NNP 42676 822 138 ( ( -LRB- 42676 822 139 96 96 CD 42676 822 140 ) ) -RRB- 42676 822 141 | | NNP 42676 822 142 .03 .03 CD 42676 822 143 | | NNP 42676 822 144 .06 .06 CD 42676 822 145 | | NNP 42676 822 146 .08 .08 CD 42676 822 147 | | NNP 42676 822 148 .25 .25 CD 42676 822 149 | | NNP 42676 822 150 .15 .15 SYM 42676 822 151 | | NNS 42676 822 152 .43 .43 SYM 42676 822 153 _ _ NNP 42676 822 154 Melanoplus Melanoplus NNP 42676 822 155 _ _ NNP 42676 822 156 ( ( -LRB- 42676 822 157 188 188 CD 42676 822 158 ) ) -RRB- 42676 822 159 | | NNP 42676 822 160 .03 .03 CD 42676 822 161 | | CD 42676 822 162 .12 .12 CD 42676 822 163 | | NNP 42676 822 164 .27 .27 CD 42676 822 165 | | NNP 42676 822 166 .15 .15 CD 42676 822 167 | | CD 42676 822 168 .19 .19 CD 42676 822 169 | | NNS 42676 822 170 .24 .24 . 42676 822 171 All all DT 42676 822 172 grasshopper grasshopper NN 42676 822 173 ( ( -LRB- 42676 822 174 388 388 CD 42676 822 175 ) ) -RRB- 42676 822 176 | | NNP 42676 822 177 .15 .15 CD 42676 822 178 | | CD 42676 822 179 .17 .17 CD 42676 822 180 | | CD 42676 822 181 .21 .21 CD 42676 822 182 | | CD 42676 822 183 .16 .16 CD 42676 822 184 | | CD 42676 822 185 .12 .12 CD 42676 822 186 | | CD 42676 822 187 .19 .19 CD 42676 822 188 _ _ NNP 42676 822 189 Microtus Microtus NNP 42676 822 190 _ _ NNP 42676 822 191 ( ( -LRB- 42676 822 192 79 79 CD 42676 822 193 ) ) -RRB- 42676 822 194 | | CD 42676 822 195 .45 .45 CD 42676 822 196 | | CD 42676 822 197 .32 .32 CD 42676 822 198 | | CD 42676 822 199 .13 .13 CD 42676 822 200 | | NNP 42676 822 201 .02 .02 CD 42676 822 202 | | NNP 42676 822 203 .07 .07 SYM 42676 822 204 | | CD 42676 822 205 .01 .01 SYM 42676 822 206 _ _ NNP 42676 822 207 Peromyscus Peromyscus NNP 42676 822 208 _ _ NNP 42676 822 209 ( ( -LRB- 42676 822 210 39 39 CD 42676 822 211 ) ) -RRB- 42676 822 212 | | CD 42676 822 213 .41 .41 CD 42676 822 214 | | CD 42676 822 215 .18 .18 CD 42676 822 216 | | NNP 42676 822 217 .08 .08 CD 42676 822 218 | | NNP 42676 822 219 .08 .08 CD 42676 822 220 | | NNP 42676 822 221 .05 .05 SYM 42676 822 222 | | CD 42676 822 223 .20 .20 . 42676 822 224 All all DT 42676 822 225 mammal mammal JJ 42676 822 226 ( ( -LRB- 42676 822 227 162 162 CD 42676 822 228 ) ) -RRB- 42676 822 229 | | CD 42676 822 230 .41 .41 CD 42676 822 231 | | CD 42676 822 232 .25 .25 CD 42676 822 233 | | CD 42676 822 234 .14 .14 CD 42676 822 235 | | NNP 42676 822 236 .03 .03 CD 42676 822 237 | | NNP 42676 822 238 .05 .05 SYM 42676 822 239 | | CD 42676 822 240 .12 .12 CD 42676 822 241 Lizard Lizard NNP 42676 822 242 ( ( -LRB- 42676 822 243 70 70 CD 42676 822 244 ) ) -RRB- 42676 822 245 | | CD 42676 822 246 .07 .07 CD 42676 822 247 | | CD 42676 822 248 .46 .46 CD 42676 822 249 | | CD 42676 822 250 .29 .29 CD 42676 822 251 | | NNP 42676 822 252 .15 .15 CD 42676 822 253 | | CD 42676 822 254 .01 .01 CD 42676 822 255 | | CD 42676 822 256 .02 .02 NFP 42676 822 257 Snake Snake NNP 42676 822 258 ( ( -LRB- 42676 822 259 61 61 CD 42676 822 260 ) ) -RRB- 42676 822 261 | | CD 42676 822 262 .37 .37 CD 42676 822 263 | | NNP 42676 822 264 .18 .18 CD 42676 822 265 | | NNP 42676 822 266 .08 .08 CD 42676 822 267 | | CD 42676 822 268 .13 .13 CD 42676 822 269 | | CD 42676 822 270 .09 .09 CD 42676 822 271 | | NNS 42676 822 272 .15 .15 CD 42676 822 273 _ _ NNP 42676 822 274 Arphia Arphia NNP 42676 822 275 _ _ NNP 42676 822 276 ( ( -LRB- 42676 822 277 72 72 CD 42676 822 278 ) ) -RRB- 42676 822 279 | | CD 42676 822 280 .50 .50 CD 42676 822 281 | | CD 42676 822 282 .25 .25 SYM 42676 822 283 | | CD 42676 822 284 .12 .12 CD 42676 822 285 | | NNP 42676 822 286 .04 .04 SYM 42676 822 287 | | NNP 42676 822 288 .03 .03 CD 42676 822 289 | | CD 42676 822 290 .06 .06 NN 42676 822 291 -----------------------+------+------+------+------+-------+------ -----------------------+------+------+------+------+-------+------ NFP 42676 822 292 Table table NN 42676 822 293 6 6 CD 42676 822 294 . . . 42676 823 1 Distribution distribution NN 42676 823 2 of of IN 42676 823 3 Various various JJ 42676 823 4 Common Common NNP 42676 823 5 Prey Prey NNP 42676 823 6 Animals Animals NNPS 42676 823 7 in in IN 42676 823 8 a a DT 42676 823 9 Sample sample NN 42676 823 10 of of IN 42676 823 11 625 625 CD 42676 823 12 Among among IN 42676 823 13 Racers Racers NNPS 42676 823 14 of of IN 42676 823 15 Different Different NNP 42676 823 16 Size Size NNP 42676 823 17 Groups Groups NNPS 42676 823 18 = = SYM 42676 823 19 = = SYM 42676 823 20 = = SYM 42676 823 21 = = SYM 42676 823 22 = = SYM 42676 823 23 = = SYM 42676 823 24 = = SYM 42676 823 25 = = SYM 42676 823 26 = = SYM 42676 823 27 = = SYM 42676 823 28 = = SYM 42676 823 29 = = SYM 42676 823 30 = = SYM 42676 823 31 = = SYM 42676 823 32 = = SYM 42676 823 33 = = SYM 42676 823 34 = = SYM 42676 823 35 = = SYM 42676 823 36 = = NFP 42676 823 37 = = SYM 42676 823 38 + + SYM 42676 823 39 = = SYM 42676 823 40 = = SYM 42676 823 41 = = SYM 42676 823 42 = = SYM 42676 823 43 = = SYM 42676 823 44 = = SYM 42676 823 45 = = SYM 42676 823 46 = = SYM 42676 823 47 = = SYM 42676 823 48 = = SYM 42676 823 49 = = SYM 42676 823 50 = = SYM 42676 823 51 = = SYM 42676 823 52 = = SYM 42676 823 53 = = SYM 42676 823 54 = = SYM 42676 823 55 = = SYM 42676 823 56 = = SYM 42676 823 57 = = SYM 42676 823 58 = = SYM 42676 823 59 = = SYM 42676 823 60 = = SYM 42676 823 61 = = SYM 42676 823 62 = = SYM 42676 823 63 = = SYM 42676 823 64 = = SYM 42676 823 65 = = SYM 42676 823 66 = = SYM 42676 823 67 = = SYM 42676 823 68 = = SYM 42676 823 69 = = SYM 42676 823 70 = = SYM 42676 823 71 = = SYM 42676 823 72 = = SYM 42676 823 73 = = SYM 42676 823 74 = = SYM 42676 823 75 = = SYM 42676 823 76 = = SYM 42676 823 77 = = SYM 42676 823 78 = = SYM 42676 823 79 = = SYM 42676 823 80 = = SYM 42676 823 81 = = SYM 42676 823 82 = = SYM 42676 823 83 = = SYM 42676 823 84 = = SYM 42676 823 85 = = SYM 42676 823 86 = = SYM 42676 823 87 = = SYM 42676 823 88 = = SYM 42676 823 89 = = SYM 42676 823 90 = = SYM 42676 823 91 | | NNP 42676 823 92 Snout Snout NNP 42676 823 93 - - HYPH 42676 823 94 Vent Vent NNP 42676 823 95 Length Length NNP 42676 823 96 ( ( -LRB- 42676 823 97 mm mm NNP 42676 823 98 . . . 42676 823 99 ) ) -RRB- 42676 824 1 of of IN 42676 824 2 Racers Racers NNP 42676 824 3 in in IN 42676 824 4 Sample Sample NNP 42676 824 5 Kinds Kinds NNPS 42676 824 6 of of IN 42676 824 7 prey prey NN 42676 824 8 and and CC 42676 824 9 + + SYM 42676 824 10 -----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+---- -----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+---- VB 42676 824 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 824 12 percentage percentage NN 42676 824 13 | | CD 42676 824 14 200 200 CD 42676 824 15 | | CD 42676 824 16 300 300 CD 42676 824 17 | | CD 42676 824 18 400 400 CD 42676 824 19 | | CD 42676 824 20 500 500 CD 42676 824 21 | | CD 42676 824 22 600 600 CD 42676 824 23 | | CD 42676 824 24 700 700 CD 42676 824 25 | | CD 42676 824 26 800 800 CD 42676 824 27 | | CD 42676 824 28 900 900 CD 42676 824 29 |1000 |1000 NNP 42676 824 30 frequencies frequency NNS 42676 824 31 in in IN 42676 824 32 | | CD 42676 824 33 to to IN 42676 824 34 | | CD 42676 824 35 to to IN 42676 824 36 | | CD 42676 824 37 to to IN 42676 824 38 | | CD 42676 824 39 to to IN 42676 824 40 | | CD 42676 824 41 to to IN 42676 824 42 | | CD 42676 824 43 to to IN 42676 824 44 | | CD 42676 824 45 to to IN 42676 824 46 | | CD 42676 824 47 to to IN 42676 824 48 | | CD 42676 824 49 to to IN 42676 824 50 in in IN 42676 824 51 samples sample NNS 42676 824 52 | | NNP 42676 824 53 299 299 CD 42676 824 54 | | CD 42676 824 55 399 399 CD 42676 824 56 | | CD 42676 824 57 499 499 CD 42676 824 58 | | CD 42676 824 59 599 599 CD 42676 824 60 | | CD 42676 824 61 699 699 CD 42676 824 62 | | CD 42676 824 63 799 799 CD 42676 824 64 | | CD 42676 824 65 899 899 CD 42676 824 66 | | CD 42676 824 67 999 999 CD 42676 824 68 |1099 |1099 CD 42676 824 69 --------------------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+---- --------------------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+---- HYPH 42676 824 70 gryllid gryllid JJ 42676 824 71 cricket cricket NN 42676 824 72 | | NNP 42676 824 73 .40 .40 CD 42676 824 74 | | NNP 42676 824 75 .39 .39 CD 42676 824 76 | | NNP 42676 824 77 .11 .11 CD 42676 824 78 | | NNP 42676 824 79 .25 .25 CD 42676 824 80 | | CD 42676 824 81 .23 .23 CD 42676 824 82 | | NNP 42676 824 83 .15 .15 CD 42676 824 84 | | NNP 42676 824 85 .15 .15 CD 42676 824 86 | | CD 42676 824 87 .12 .12 CD 42676 824 88 | | NNP 42676 824 89 .08 .08 CD 42676 824 90 | | NNP 42676 824 91 | | CD 42676 824 92 | | CD 42676 824 93 | | CD 42676 824 94 | | CD 42676 824 95 | | CD 42676 824 96 | | CD 42676 824 97 | | CD 42676 824 98 | | NNP 42676 824 99 _ _ NNP 42676 824 100 Melanoplus Melanoplus NNP 42676 824 101 _ _ NNP 42676 824 102 | | NNP 42676 824 103 | | NNP 42676 824 104 .09 .09 CD 42676 824 105 | | CD 42676 824 106 .14 .14 CD 42676 824 107 | | CD 42676 824 108 .14 .14 CD 42676 824 109 | | CD 42676 824 110 .14 .14 CD 42676 824 111 | | NNP 42676 824 112 .15 .15 CD 42676 824 113 | | CD 42676 824 114 .20 .20 CD 42676 824 115 | | NNP 42676 824 116 .27 .27 CD 42676 824 117 | | NNP 42676 824 118 .25 .25 CD 42676 824 119 | | CD 42676 824 120 | | CD 42676 824 121 | | CD 42676 824 122 | | CD 42676 824 123 | | CD 42676 824 124 | | CD 42676 824 125 | | CD 42676 824 126 | | CD 42676 824 127 | | NNP 42676 824 128 _ _ NNP 42676 824 129 Ceuthophilus Ceuthophilus NNP 42676 824 130 _ _ NNP 42676 824 131 | | NNP 42676 824 132 .20 .20 CD 42676 824 133 | | CD 42676 824 134 | | CD 42676 824 135 .11 .11 CD 42676 824 136 | | CD 42676 824 137 .13 .13 CD 42676 824 138 | | CD 42676 824 139 .06 .06 CD 42676 824 140 | | CD 42676 824 141 .07 .07 SYM 42676 824 142 | | CD 42676 824 143 .12 .12 CD 42676 824 144 | | NNP 42676 824 145 .09 .09 CD 42676 824 146 | | NNP 42676 824 147 .04 .04 CD 42676 824 148 | | CD 42676 824 149 | | CD 42676 824 150 | | CD 42676 824 151 | | CD 42676 824 152 | | CD 42676 824 153 | | CD 42676 824 154 | | CD 42676 824 155 | | CD 42676 824 156 | | CD 42676 824 157 _ _ NNP 42676 824 158 Orchelimum Orchelimum NNP 42676 824 159 _ _ NNP 42676 824 160 | | NNP 42676 824 161 | | NNP 42676 824 162 | | CD 42676 824 163 | | CD 42676 824 164 .04 .04 CD 42676 824 165 | | CD 42676 824 166 .02 .02 CD 42676 824 167 | | CD 42676 824 168 .01 .01 CD 42676 824 169 | | NNP 42676 824 170 .01 .01 CD 42676 824 171 | | NNP 42676 824 172 .01 .01 CD 42676 824 173 | | NNP 42676 824 174 | | CD 42676 824 175 | | CD 42676 824 176 | | CD 42676 824 177 | | CD 42676 824 178 | | CD 42676 824 179 | | CD 42676 824 180 | | CD 42676 824 181 | | CD 42676 824 182 | | CD 42676 824 183 tettigoniid tettigoniid NN 42676 824 184 | | NNP 42676 824 185 | | CD 42676 824 186 | | CD 42676 824 187 .03 .03 CD 42676 824 188 | | NNP 42676 824 189 .02 .02 CD 42676 824 190 | | CD 42676 824 191 .06 .06 CD 42676 824 192 | | CD 42676 824 193 .03 .03 CD 42676 824 194 | | NNP 42676 824 195 .02 .02 CD 42676 824 196 | | CD 42676 824 197 .05 .05 CD 42676 824 198 | | CD 42676 824 199 | | CD 42676 824 200 | | CD 42676 824 201 | | CD 42676 824 202 | | CD 42676 824 203 | | CD 42676 824 204 | | CD 42676 824 205 | | CD 42676 824 206 | | CD 42676 824 207 | | CD 42676 824 208 " " '' 42676 824 209 other other JJ 42676 824 210 grasshopper grasshopper NN 42676 824 211 " " '' 42676 824 212 | | NNP 42676 824 213 | | NNP 42676 824 214 | | CD 42676 824 215 | | CD 42676 824 216 | | CD 42676 824 217 | | CD 42676 824 218 | | CD 42676 824 219 | | CD 42676 824 220 | | NNS 42676 824 221 and and CC 42676 824 222 miscellaneous miscellaneous JJ 42676 824 223 | | NNP 42676 824 224 | | NNP 42676 824 225 | | CD 42676 824 226 | | CD 42676 824 227 | | CD 42676 824 228 | | CD 42676 824 229 | | CD 42676 824 230 | | CD 42676 824 231 | | CD 42676 824 232 orthopteran orthopteran JJ 42676 824 233 | | HYPH 42676 824 234 | | CD 42676 824 235 .30 .30 CD 42676 824 236 | | CD 42676 824 237 .25 .25 CD 42676 824 238 | | CD 42676 824 239 .10 .10 CD 42676 824 240 | | CD 42676 824 241 .09 .09 CD 42676 824 242 | | NNP 42676 824 243 .03 .03 CD 42676 824 244 | | NNP 42676 824 245 .12 .12 CD 42676 824 246 | | NNP 42676 824 247 .07 .07 SYM 42676 824 248 | | CD 42676 824 249 .09 .09 CD 42676 824 250 | | CD 42676 824 251 | | CD 42676 824 252 | | CD 42676 824 253 | | CD 42676 824 254 | | CD 42676 824 255 | | CD 42676 824 256 | | CD 42676 824 257 | | CD 42676 824 258 | | CD 42676 824 259 _ _ NNP 42676 824 260 Arphia Arphia NNP 42676 824 261 simplex simplex NN 42676 824 262 _ _ NNP 42676 824 263 | | NNP 42676 824 264 | | NNP 42676 824 265 | | CD 42676 824 266 .03 .03 CD 42676 824 267 | | NNP 42676 824 268 .02 .02 CD 42676 824 269 | | CD 42676 824 270 .05 .05 CD 42676 824 271 | | CD 42676 824 272 .08 .08 CD 42676 824 273 | | NNP 42676 824 274 .08 .08 CD 42676 824 275 | | NNP 42676 824 276 .04 .04 CD 42676 824 277 | | CD 42676 824 278 .09 .09 CD 42676 824 279 | | CD 42676 824 280 | | CD 42676 824 281 | | CD 42676 824 282 | | CD 42676 824 283 | | CD 42676 824 284 | | CD 42676 824 285 | | CD 42676 824 286 | | CD 42676 824 287 | | CD 42676 824 288 miscellaneous miscellaneous JJ 42676 824 289 insect| insect| . 42676 824 290 | | NNP 42676 824 291 .04 .04 CD 42676 824 292 | | NNP 42676 824 293 .04 .04 CD 42676 824 294 | | CD 42676 824 295 .09 .09 CD 42676 824 296 | | CD 42676 824 297 .07 .07 SYM 42676 824 298 | | NNP 42676 824 299 .04 .04 CD 42676 824 300 | | NNP 42676 824 301 .08 .08 CD 42676 824 302 | | CD 42676 824 303 .05 .05 CD 42676 824 304 | | CD 42676 824 305 .04 .04 CD 42676 824 306 | | CD 42676 824 307 | | CD 42676 824 308 | | CD 42676 824 309 | | CD 42676 824 310 | | CD 42676 824 311 | | CD 42676 824 312 | | CD 42676 824 313 | | CD 42676 824 314 | | CD 42676 824 315 lizard lizard NN 42676 824 316 | | CD 42676 824 317 .20 .20 CD 42676 824 318 | | NNP 42676 824 319 .09 .09 CD 42676 824 320 | | NNP 42676 824 321 .18 .18 CD 42676 824 322 | | NNP 42676 824 323 .09 .09 CD 42676 824 324 | | NNP 42676 824 325 .07 .07 SYM 42676 824 326 | | CD 42676 824 327 .11 .11 CD 42676 824 328 | | CD 42676 824 329 .01 .01 CD 42676 824 330 | | CD 42676 824 331 .01 .01 CD 42676 824 332 | | NNP 42676 824 333 | | CD 42676 824 334 | | CD 42676 824 335 | | CD 42676 824 336 | | CD 42676 824 337 | | CD 42676 824 338 | | CD 42676 824 339 | | CD 42676 824 340 | | CD 42676 824 341 | | CD 42676 824 342 snake snake NN 42676 824 343 | | CD 42676 824 344 .20 .20 CD 42676 824 345 | | CD 42676 824 346 | | CD 42676 824 347 .07 .07 CD 42676 824 348 | | CD 42676 824 349 .06 .06 CD 42676 824 350 | | CD 42676 824 351 .05 .05 CD 42676 824 352 | | CD 42676 824 353 .04 .04 CD 42676 824 354 | | CD 42676 824 355 .05 .05 CD 42676 824 356 | | CD 42676 824 357 .08 .08 CD 42676 824 358 | | CD 42676 824 359 .12 .12 CD 42676 824 360 | | NNP 42676 824 361 | | NNP 42676 824 362 | | CD 42676 824 363 | | CD 42676 824 364 | | CD 42676 824 365 | | CD 42676 824 366 | | CD 42676 824 367 | | CD 42676 824 368 | | NNP 42676 824 369 _ _ NNP 42676 824 370 Microtus Microtus NNP 42676 824 371 _ _ NNP 42676 824 372 | | NNP 42676 824 373 | | NNP 42676 824 374 | | CD 42676 824 375 .04 .04 CD 42676 824 376 | | CD 42676 824 377 .02 .02 CD 42676 824 378 | | NNP 42676 824 379 .08 .08 CD 42676 824 380 | | CD 42676 824 381 .13 .13 CD 42676 824 382 | | CD 42676 824 383 .09 .09 CD 42676 824 384 | | CD 42676 824 385 .12 .12 CD 42676 824 386 | | NNP 42676 824 387 .25 .25 CD 42676 824 388 | | CD 42676 824 389 | | CD 42676 824 390 | | CD 42676 824 391 | | CD 42676 824 392 | | CD 42676 824 393 | | CD 42676 824 394 | | CD 42676 824 395 | | CD 42676 824 396 | | NNP 42676 824 397 _ _ NNP 42676 824 398 Peromyscus Peromyscus NNP 42676 824 399 _ _ NNP 42676 824 400 | | NNP 42676 824 401 | | NNP 42676 824 402 .09 .09 CD 42676 824 403 | | CD 42676 824 404 | | CD 42676 824 405 .02 .02 CD 42676 824 406 | | CD 42676 824 407 .05 .05 CD 42676 824 408 | | CD 42676 824 409 .06 .06 CD 42676 824 410 | | NNP 42676 824 411 .03 .03 CD 42676 824 412 | | NNP 42676 824 413 .05 .05 CD 42676 824 414 | | CD 42676 824 415 .04 .04 CD 42676 824 416 | | CD 42676 824 417 | | CD 42676 824 418 | | CD 42676 824 419 | | CD 42676 824 420 | | CD 42676 824 421 | | CD 42676 824 422 | | CD 42676 824 423 | | CD 42676 824 424 | | CD 42676 824 425 " " '' 42676 824 426 other other JJ 42676 824 427 mammal mammal JJ 42676 824 428 " " '' 42676 824 429 | | NNP 42676 824 430 | | NNP 42676 824 431 | | CD 42676 824 432 | | CD 42676 824 433 .01 .01 CD 42676 824 434 | | CD 42676 824 435 .04 .04 CD 42676 824 436 | | CD 42676 824 437 .10 .10 CD 42676 824 438 | | NNP 42676 824 439 .03 .03 CD 42676 824 440 | | NNP 42676 824 441 .03 .03 CD 42676 824 442 | | NNP 42676 824 443 | | CD 42676 824 444 | | CD 42676 824 445 | | CD 42676 824 446 | | CD 42676 824 447 | | CD 42676 824 448 | | CD 42676 824 449 | | CD 42676 824 450 | | CD 42676 824 451 | | CD 42676 824 452 bird bird NN 42676 824 453 | | CD 42676 824 454 | | CD 42676 824 455 | | CD 42676 824 456 | | CD 42676 824 457 | | CD 42676 824 458 | | CD 42676 824 459 | | CD 42676 824 460 .01 .01 CD 42676 824 461 | | CD 42676 824 462 .01 .01 CD 42676 824 463 | | CD 42676 824 464 + + SYM 42676 824 465 -----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+---- -----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+---- . 42676 824 466 Total total JJ 42676 824 467 prey prey NN 42676 824 468 items| items| CD 42676 824 469 | | NNP 42676 824 470 | | NNP 42676 824 471 | | CD 42676 824 472 | | CD 42676 824 473 | | CD 42676 824 474 | | CD 42676 824 475 | | CD 42676 824 476 | | NNS 42676 824 477 for for IN 42676 824 478 size size NN 42676 824 479 group| group| . 42676 824 480 5 5 CD 42676 824 481 | | CD 42676 824 482 23 23 CD 42676 824 483 | | CD 42676 824 484 28 28 CD 42676 824 485 | | CD 42676 824 486 101 101 CD 42676 824 487 | | CD 42676 824 488 120 120 CD 42676 824 489 | | CD 42676 824 490 121 121 CD 42676 824 491 | | CD 42676 824 492 127 127 CD 42676 824 493 | | CD 42676 824 494 76 76 CD 42676 824 495 | | CD 42676 824 496 24 24 CD 42676 824 497 --------------------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+---- --------------------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+---- : 42676 824 498 The the DT 42676 824 499 wide wide JJ 42676 824 500 disparity disparity NN 42676 824 501 in in IN 42676 824 502 size size NN 42676 824 503 between between IN 42676 824 504 young young JJ 42676 824 505 and and CC 42676 824 506 adult adult NN 42676 824 507 racers racer NNS 42676 824 508 also also RB 42676 824 509 results result VBZ 42676 824 510 in in IN 42676 824 511 utilization utilization NN 42676 824 512 of of IN 42676 824 513 different different JJ 42676 824 514 food food NN 42676 824 515 sources source NNS 42676 824 516 to to IN 42676 824 517 some some DT 42676 824 518 extent extent NN 42676 824 519 . . . 42676 825 1 In in IN 42676 825 2 some some DT 42676 825 3 kinds kind NNS 42676 825 4 of of IN 42676 825 5 snakes snake NNS 42676 825 6 adults adult NNS 42676 825 7 and and CC 42676 825 8 young young JJ 42676 825 9 draw draw VBP 42676 825 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 825 11 food food NN 42676 825 12 from from IN 42676 825 13 entirely entirely RB 42676 825 14 different different JJ 42676 825 15 sources source NNS 42676 825 16 , , , 42676 825 17 but but CC 42676 825 18 in in IN 42676 825 19 the the DT 42676 825 20 racer racer NN 42676 825 21 there there EX 42676 825 22 is be VBZ 42676 825 23 broad broad JJ 42676 825 24 overlap overlap NN 42676 825 25 , , , 42676 825 26 as as IN 42676 825 27 shown show VBN 42676 825 28 in in IN 42676 825 29 Table Table NNP 42676 825 30 6 6 CD 42676 825 31 . . . 42676 826 1 The the DT 42676 826 2 samples sample NNS 42676 826 3 from from IN 42676 826 4 the the DT 42676 826 5 largest large JJS 42676 826 6 and and CC 42676 826 7 smallest small JJS 42676 826 8 size size NN 42676 826 9 groups group NNS 42676 826 10 of of IN 42676 826 11 racers racer NNS 42676 826 12 are be VBP 42676 826 13 relatively relatively RB 42676 826 14 small small JJ 42676 826 15 . . . 42676 827 1 Two two CD 42676 827 2 important important JJ 42676 827 3 kinds kind NNS 42676 827 4 of of IN 42676 827 5 prey prey NN 42676 827 6 -- -- : 42676 827 7 voles vole NNS 42676 827 8 and and CC 42676 827 9 grasshoppers grasshopper NNS 42676 827 10 of of IN 42676 827 11 the the DT 42676 827 12 genus genus NNP 42676 827 13 _ _ NNP 42676 827 14 Melanoplus_--were melanoplus_--were NN 42676 827 15 not not RB 42676 827 16 found find VBN 42676 827 17 at at RB 42676 827 18 all all RB 42676 827 19 in in IN 42676 827 20 the the DT 42676 827 21 smallest small JJS 42676 827 22 size size NN 42676 827 23 groups group NNS 42676 827 24 of of IN 42676 827 25 snakes snake NNS 42676 827 26 and and CC 42676 827 27 comprised comprise VBD 42676 827 28 increasing increase VBG 42676 827 29 percentages percentage NNS 42676 827 30 in in IN 42676 827 31 the the DT 42676 827 32 food food NN 42676 827 33 of of IN 42676 827 34 the the DT 42676 827 35 larger large JJR 42676 827 36 size size NN 42676 827 37 groups group NNS 42676 827 38 . . . 42676 828 1 A a DT 42676 828 2 large large JJ 42676 828 3 adult adult NN 42676 828 4 vole vole NNP 42676 828 5 is be VBZ 42676 828 6 too too RB 42676 828 7 large large JJ 42676 828 8 to to TO 42676 828 9 be be VB 42676 828 10 swallowed swallow VBN 42676 828 11 except except IN 42676 828 12 by by IN 42676 828 13 an an DT 42676 828 14 unusually unusually RB 42676 828 15 large large JJ 42676 828 16 racer racer NN 42676 828 17 , , , 42676 828 18 and and CC 42676 828 19 a a DT 42676 828 20 young young JJ 42676 828 21 vole vole NN 42676 828 22 old old JJ 42676 828 23 enough enough RB 42676 828 24 to to TO 42676 828 25 leave leave VB 42676 828 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 828 27 nest nest NN 42676 828 28 is be VBZ 42676 828 29 far far RB 42676 828 30 too too RB 42676 828 31 large large JJ 42676 828 32 for for IN 42676 828 33 a a DT 42676 828 34 hatchling hatchle VBG 42676 828 35 racer racer NN 42676 828 36 . . . 42676 829 1 Grasshoppers grasshopper NNS 42676 829 2 of of IN 42676 829 3 the the DT 42676 829 4 genus genus NNP 42676 829 5 _ _ NNP 42676 829 6 Melanoplus Melanoplus NNP 42676 829 7 _ _ NNP 42676 829 8 are be VBP 42676 829 9 relatively relatively RB 42676 829 10 large large JJ 42676 829 11 and and CC 42676 829 12 heavily heavily RB 42676 829 13 armored armored JJ 42676 829 14 , , , 42676 829 15 and and CC 42676 829 16 so so RB 42676 829 17 are be VBP 42676 829 18 relatively relatively RB 42676 829 19 immune immune JJ 42676 829 20 to to IN 42676 829 21 attacks attack NNS 42676 829 22 from from IN 42676 829 23 the the DT 42676 829 24 smaller small JJR 42676 829 25 snakes snake NNS 42676 829 26 . . . 42676 830 1 Small small JJ 42676 830 2 soft soft JJ 42676 830 3 - - HYPH 42676 830 4 bodied bodied JJ 42676 830 5 orthopterans orthopteran NNS 42676 830 6 including include VBG 42676 830 7 _ _ NNP 42676 830 8 Gryllus Gryllus NNP 42676 830 9 _ _ NNP 42676 830 10 , , , 42676 830 11 _ _ NNP 42676 830 12 Ceuthophilus Ceuthophilus NNP 42676 830 13 _ _ NNP 42676 830 14 and and CC 42676 830 15 _ _ NNP 42676 830 16 Orchelimum Orchelimum NNP 42676 830 17 _ _ NNP 42676 830 18 , , , 42676 830 19 and and CC 42676 830 20 also also RB 42676 830 21 lizards lizard NNS 42676 830 22 and and CC 42676 830 23 snakes snake NNS 42676 830 24 , , , 42676 830 25 are be VBP 42676 830 26 best well RBS 42676 830 27 represented represent VBN 42676 830 28 in in IN 42676 830 29 the the DT 42676 830 30 food food NN 42676 830 31 of of IN 42676 830 32 the the DT 42676 830 33 smaller small JJR 42676 830 34 racers racer NNS 42676 830 35 . . . 42676 831 1 Other other JJ 42676 831 2 types type NNS 42676 831 3 of of IN 42676 831 4 prey prey NN 42676 831 5 showed show VBD 42676 831 6 no no DT 42676 831 7 definite definite JJ 42676 831 8 correlation correlation NN 42676 831 9 with with IN 42676 831 10 size size NN 42676 831 11 of of IN 42676 831 12 the the DT 42676 831 13 racer racer NN 42676 831 14 taking take VBG 42676 831 15 them -PRON- PRP 42676 831 16 . . . 42676 832 1 Reproduction Reproduction NNP 42676 832 2 _ _ NNP 42676 832 3 Sexual Sexual NNP 42676 832 4 Behavior Behavior NNP 42676 832 5 _ _ NNP 42676 832 6 Many many JJ 42676 832 7 observers observer NNS 42676 832 8 have have VBP 42676 832 9 published publish VBN 42676 832 10 accounts account NNS 42676 832 11 of of IN 42676 832 12 the the DT 42676 832 13 courtship courtship NN 42676 832 14 and/or and/or CC 42676 832 15 mating mating NN 42676 832 16 of of IN 42676 832 17 the the DT 42676 832 18 racer racer NN 42676 832 19 , , , 42676 832 20 but but CC 42676 832 21 all all DT 42676 832 22 of of IN 42676 832 23 these these DT 42676 832 24 are be VBP 42676 832 25 , , , 42676 832 26 to to IN 42676 832 27 some some DT 42676 832 28 degree degree NN 42676 832 29 , , , 42676 832 30 incomplete incomplete JJ 42676 832 31 . . . 42676 833 1 Because because IN 42676 833 2 of of IN 42676 833 3 the the DT 42676 833 4 widely widely RB 42676 833 5 different different JJ 42676 833 6 circumstances circumstance NNS 42676 833 7 , , , 42676 833 8 and and CC 42676 833 9 the the DT 42676 833 10 different different JJ 42676 833 11 viewpoints viewpoint NNS 42676 833 12 of of IN 42676 833 13 the the DT 42676 833 14 observers observer NNS 42676 833 15 involved involve VBN 42676 833 16 , , , 42676 833 17 the the DT 42676 833 18 several several JJ 42676 833 19 accounts account NNS 42676 833 20 give give VBP 42676 833 21 much much JJ 42676 833 22 different different JJ 42676 833 23 impressions impression NNS 42676 833 24 of of IN 42676 833 25 sexual sexual JJ 42676 833 26 behavior behavior NN 42676 833 27 in in IN 42676 833 28 this this DT 42676 833 29 species species NN 42676 833 30 . . . 42676 834 1 Either either CC 42676 834 2 singly singly RB 42676 834 3 or or CC 42676 834 4 combined combine VBN 42676 834 5 , , , 42676 834 6 the the DT 42676 834 7 published publish VBN 42676 834 8 accounts account NNS 42676 834 9 do do VBP 42676 834 10 not not RB 42676 834 11 provide provide VB 42676 834 12 an an DT 42676 834 13 adequate adequate JJ 42676 834 14 description description NN 42676 834 15 of of IN 42676 834 16 the the DT 42676 834 17 process process NN 42676 834 18 . . . 42676 835 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 42676 835 2 own own JJ 42676 835 3 observations observation NNS 42676 835 4 , , , 42676 835 5 made make VBD 42676 835 6 both both DT 42676 835 7 under under IN 42676 835 8 natural natural JJ 42676 835 9 conditions condition NNS 42676 835 10 and and CC 42676 835 11 in in IN 42676 835 12 large large JJ 42676 835 13 outdoor outdoor JJ 42676 835 14 enclosures enclosure NNS 42676 835 15 , , , 42676 835 16 are be VBP 42676 835 17 likewise likewise RB 42676 835 18 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 835 19 incomplete incomplete JJ 42676 835 20 , , , 42676 835 21 but but CC 42676 835 22 indicate indicate VBP 42676 835 23 that that IN 42676 835 24 the the DT 42676 835 25 whole whole JJ 42676 835 26 sequence sequence NN 42676 835 27 of of IN 42676 835 28 courtship courtship NN 42676 835 29 and and CC 42676 835 30 mating mating NN 42676 835 31 is be VBZ 42676 835 32 divisible divisible JJ 42676 835 33 into into IN 42676 835 34 the the DT 42676 835 35 following follow VBG 42676 835 36 well well RB 42676 835 37 - - HYPH 42676 835 38 defined define VBN 42676 835 39 stages stage NNS 42676 835 40 : : : 42676 835 41 1 1 LS 42676 835 42 ) ) -RRB- 42676 835 43 the the DT 42676 835 44 finding finding NN 42676 835 45 of of IN 42676 835 46 a a DT 42676 835 47 receptive receptive JJ 42676 835 48 female female NN 42676 835 49 by by IN 42676 835 50 the the DT 42676 835 51 male male NN 42676 835 52 ; ; : 42676 835 53 2 2 LS 42676 835 54 ) ) -RRB- 42676 835 55 the the DT 42676 835 56 persistent persistent JJ 42676 835 57 following following NN 42676 835 58 of of IN 42676 835 59 the the DT 42676 835 60 female female NN 42676 835 61 by by IN 42676 835 62 the the DT 42676 835 63 male male NN 42676 835 64 , , , 42676 835 65 who who WP 42676 835 66 courts court VBZ 42676 835 67 her -PRON- PRP 42676 835 68 by by IN 42676 835 69 lying lie VBG 42676 835 70 extended extended JJ 42676 835 71 along along IN 42676 835 72 her -PRON- PRP$ 42676 835 73 body body NN 42676 835 74 and and CC 42676 835 75 performing perform VBG 42676 835 76 writhing writhing NN 42676 835 77 movements movement NNS 42676 835 78 , , , 42676 835 79 with with IN 42676 835 80 periodic periodic JJ 42676 835 81 interruptions interruption NNS 42676 835 82 during during IN 42676 835 83 which which WDT 42676 835 84 he -PRON- PRP 42676 835 85 momentarily momentarily RB 42676 835 86 leaves leave VBZ 42676 835 87 the the DT 42676 835 88 female female NN 42676 835 89 and and CC 42676 835 90 courses course NNS 42676 835 91 rapidly rapidly RB 42676 835 92 through through IN 42676 835 93 the the DT 42676 835 94 grass grass NN 42676 835 95 around around IN 42676 835 96 her -PRON- PRP 42676 835 97 ; ; : 42676 835 98 3 3 LS 42676 835 99 ) ) -RRB- 42676 835 100 the the DT 42676 835 101 acceptance acceptance NN 42676 835 102 of of IN 42676 835 103 the the DT 42676 835 104 male male NN 42676 835 105 by by IN 42676 835 106 the the DT 42676 835 107 female female NN 42676 835 108 , , , 42676 835 109 signalled signal VBN 42676 835 110 by by IN 42676 835 111 the the DT 42676 835 112 raising raising NN 42676 835 113 of of IN 42676 835 114 her -PRON- PRP$ 42676 835 115 tail tail NN 42676 835 116 and and CC 42676 835 117 the the DT 42676 835 118 almost almost RB 42676 835 119 instantaneous instantaneous JJ 42676 835 120 intromission intromission NN 42676 835 121 ; ; : 42676 835 122 4 4 LS 42676 835 123 ) ) -RRB- 42676 835 124 the the DT 42676 835 125 dragging dragging NN 42676 835 126 of of IN 42676 835 127 the the DT 42676 835 128 passive passive JJ 42676 835 129 male male NN 42676 835 130 by by IN 42676 835 131 the the DT 42676 835 132 female female NN 42676 835 133 while while IN 42676 835 134 he -PRON- PRP 42676 835 135 is be VBZ 42676 835 136 firmly firmly RB 42676 835 137 attached attach VBN 42676 835 138 to to IN 42676 835 139 her -PRON- PRP 42676 835 140 during during IN 42676 835 141 the the DT 42676 835 142 period period NN 42676 835 143 of of IN 42676 835 144 coitus coitus NNP 42676 835 145 ; ; : 42676 835 146 5 5 LS 42676 835 147 ) ) -RRB- 42676 835 148 separation separation NN 42676 835 149 of of IN 42676 835 150 the the DT 42676 835 151 pair pair NN 42676 835 152 and and CC 42676 835 153 involution involution NN 42676 835 154 of of IN 42676 835 155 the the DT 42676 835 156 male male NN 42676 835 157 's 's POS 42676 835 158 hemipenis hemipenis NN 42676 835 159 . . . 42676 836 1 Even even RB 42676 836 2 in in IN 42676 836 3 the the DT 42676 836 4 breeding breeding NN 42676 836 5 season season NN 42676 836 6 , , , 42676 836 7 racers racer NNS 42676 836 8 that that WDT 42676 836 9 were be VBD 42676 836 10 confined confine VBN 42676 836 11 in in IN 42676 836 12 enclosures enclosure NNS 42676 836 13 usually usually RB 42676 836 14 were be VBD 42676 836 15 either either DT 42676 836 16 indifferent indifferent JJ 42676 836 17 to to IN 42676 836 18 each each DT 42676 836 19 other other JJ 42676 836 20 or or CC 42676 836 21 responded respond VBD 42676 836 22 with with IN 42676 836 23 reactions reaction NNS 42676 836 24 of of IN 42676 836 25 fear fear NN 42676 836 26 or or CC 42676 836 27 hostility hostility NN 42676 836 28 . . . 42676 837 1 In in IN 42676 837 2 moving move VBG 42676 837 3 they -PRON- PRP 42676 837 4 tended tend VBD 42676 837 5 to to TO 42676 837 6 follow follow VB 42676 837 7 the the DT 42676 837 8 edges edge NNS 42676 837 9 , , , 42676 837 10 and and CC 42676 837 11 often often RB 42676 837 12 two two CD 42676 837 13 moving move VBG 42676 837 14 in in IN 42676 837 15 opposite opposite JJ 42676 837 16 directions direction NNS 42676 837 17 would would MD 42676 837 18 approach approach VB 42676 837 19 each each DT 42676 837 20 other other JJ 42676 837 21 ; ; : 42676 837 22 when when WRB 42676 837 23 this this DT 42676 837 24 occurred occur VBD 42676 837 25 , , , 42676 837 26 one one CD 42676 837 27 snake snake NN 42676 837 28 might may MD 42676 837 29 strike strike VB 42676 837 30 at at IN 42676 837 31 the the DT 42676 837 32 other other JJ 42676 837 33 with with IN 42676 837 34 a a DT 42676 837 35 short short JJ 42676 837 36 jab jab NN 42676 837 37 that that WDT 42676 837 38 seemed seem VBD 42676 837 39 to to TO 42676 837 40 be be VB 42676 837 41 mostly mostly RB 42676 837 42 bluff bluff JJ 42676 837 43 , , , 42676 837 44 and and CC 42676 837 45 then then RB 42676 837 46 would would MD 42676 837 47 dart dart VB 42676 837 48 away away RB 42676 837 49 . . . 42676 838 1 The the DT 42676 838 2 males male NNS 42676 838 3 , , , 42676 838 4 being be VBG 42676 838 5 smaller small JJR 42676 838 6 , , , 42676 838 7 were be VBD 42676 838 8 usually usually RB 42676 838 9 the the DT 42676 838 10 more more RBR 42676 838 11 wary wary JJ 42676 838 12 . . . 42676 839 1 Sexual sexual JJ 42676 839 2 behavior behavior NN 42676 839 3 was be VBD 42676 839 4 noticed notice VBN 42676 839 5 on on IN 42676 839 6 only only RB 42676 839 7 a a DT 42676 839 8 few few JJ 42676 839 9 occasions occasion NNS 42676 839 10 . . . 42676 840 1 Several several JJ 42676 840 2 large large JJ 42676 840 3 adult adult NN 42676 840 4 males male NNS 42676 840 5 were be VBD 42676 840 6 less less RBR 42676 840 7 wary wary JJ 42676 840 8 than than IN 42676 840 9 others other NNS 42676 840 10 and and CC 42676 840 11 usually usually RB 42676 840 12 manifested manifest VBD 42676 840 13 curiosity curiosity NN 42676 840 14 or or CC 42676 840 15 interest interest NN 42676 840 16 toward toward IN 42676 840 17 other other JJ 42676 840 18 racers racer NNS 42676 840 19 . . . 42676 841 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 42676 841 2 most most RBS 42676 841 3 complete complete JJ 42676 841 4 observations observation NNS 42676 841 5 of of IN 42676 841 6 sexual sexual JJ 42676 841 7 behavior behavior NN 42676 841 8 were be VBD 42676 841 9 made make VBN 42676 841 10 on on IN 42676 841 11 May May NNP 42676 841 12 18 18 CD 42676 841 13 , , , 42676 841 14 1962 1962 CD 42676 841 15 , , , 42676 841 16 when when WRB 42676 841 17 a a DT 42676 841 18 newly newly RB 42676 841 19 caught catch VBN 42676 841 20 adult adult NN 42676 841 21 male male NN 42676 841 22 was be VBD 42676 841 23 added add VBN 42676 841 24 to to IN 42676 841 25 an an DT 42676 841 26 enclosure enclosure NN 42676 841 27 of of IN 42676 841 28 100-foot 100-foot CD 42676 841 29 circumference circumference NN 42676 841 30 already already RB 42676 841 31 containing contain VBG 42676 841 32 several several JJ 42676 841 33 racers racer NNS 42676 841 34 , , , 42676 841 35 two two CD 42676 841 36 of of IN 42676 841 37 which which WDT 42676 841 38 were be VBD 42676 841 39 large large JJ 42676 841 40 adult adult NN 42676 841 41 females female NNS 42676 841 42 . . . 42676 842 1 Within within IN 42676 842 2 half half PDT 42676 842 3 an an DT 42676 842 4 hour hour NN 42676 842 5 the the DT 42676 842 6 male male NN 42676 842 7 was be VBD 42676 842 8 found find VBN 42676 842 9 courting court VBG 42676 842 10 one one CD 42676 842 11 of of IN 42676 842 12 the the DT 42676 842 13 females female NNS 42676 842 14 . . . 42676 843 1 She -PRON- PRP 42676 843 2 was be VBD 42676 843 3 lying lie VBG 42676 843 4 in in IN 42676 843 5 a a DT 42676 843 6 loose loose JJ 42676 843 7 coil coil NN 42676 843 8 , , , 42676 843 9 with with IN 42676 843 10 the the DT 42676 843 11 male male NN 42676 843 12 extended extend VBN 42676 843 13 along along IN 42676 843 14 her -PRON- PRP 42676 843 15 . . . 42676 844 1 At at IN 42676 844 2 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 844 3 approach approach NN 42676 844 4 the the DT 42676 844 5 female female NN 42676 844 6 darted dart VBN 42676 844 7 away away RP 42676 844 8 in in IN 42676 844 9 alarm alarm NN 42676 844 10 for for IN 42676 844 11 approximately approximately RB 42676 844 12 three three CD 42676 844 13 feet foot NNS 42676 844 14 , , , 42676 844 15 and and CC 42676 844 16 the the DT 42676 844 17 male male NN 42676 844 18 moved move VBD 42676 844 19 with with IN 42676 844 20 her -PRON- PRP 42676 844 21 , , , 42676 844 22 so so RB 42676 844 23 swiftly swiftly RB 42676 844 24 and and CC 42676 844 25 adroitly adroitly RB 42676 844 26 that that IN 42676 844 27 he -PRON- PRP 42676 844 28 maintained maintain VBD 42676 844 29 contact contact NN 42676 844 30 and and CC 42676 844 31 was be VBD 42676 844 32 in in IN 42676 844 33 approximately approximately RB 42676 844 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 844 35 original original JJ 42676 844 36 position position NN 42676 844 37 with with IN 42676 844 38 respect respect NN 42676 844 39 to to IN 42676 844 40 the the DT 42676 844 41 female female NN 42676 844 42 when when WRB 42676 844 43 she -PRON- PRP 42676 844 44 stopped stop VBD 42676 844 45 . . . 42676 845 1 Spasmodic spasmodic JJ 42676 845 2 rippling ripple VBG 42676 845 3 movements movement NNS 42676 845 4 passed pass VBD 42676 845 5 down down RP 42676 845 6 the the DT 42676 845 7 body body NN 42676 845 8 of of IN 42676 845 9 the the DT 42676 845 10 male male NN 42676 845 11 as as IN 42676 845 12 he -PRON- PRP 42676 845 13 lay lie VBD 42676 845 14 in in IN 42676 845 15 contact contact NN 42676 845 16 with with IN 42676 845 17 the the DT 42676 845 18 female female NN 42676 845 19 . . . 42676 846 1 These these DT 42676 846 2 movements movement NNS 42676 846 3 lasted last VBD 42676 846 4 several several JJ 42676 846 5 seconds second NNS 42676 846 6 , , , 42676 846 7 increasing increase VBG 42676 846 8 in in IN 42676 846 9 intensity intensity NN 42676 846 10 , , , 42676 846 11 alternating alternate VBG 42676 846 12 with with IN 42676 846 13 longer long JJR 42676 846 14 periods period NNS 42676 846 15 of of IN 42676 846 16 little little JJ 42676 846 17 or or CC 42676 846 18 no no DT 42676 846 19 movement movement NN 42676 846 20 . . . 42676 847 1 As as IN 42676 847 2 each each DT 42676 847 3 period period NN 42676 847 4 of of IN 42676 847 5 vigorous vigorous JJ 42676 847 6 writhing writhing NN 42676 847 7 reached reach VBD 42676 847 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 847 9 climax climax NN 42676 847 10 , , , 42676 847 11 the the DT 42676 847 12 male male NN 42676 847 13 's 's POS 42676 847 14 head head NN 42676 847 15 jerked jerk VBD 42676 847 16 forward forward RB 42676 847 17 and and CC 42676 847 18 backward backward JJ 42676 847 19 several several JJ 42676 847 20 times time NNS 42676 847 21 in in IN 42676 847 22 seeming seeming JJ 42676 847 23 excitement excitement NN 42676 847 24 . . . 42676 848 1 The the DT 42676 848 2 female female NN 42676 848 3 's 's POS 42676 848 4 behavior behavior NN 42676 848 5 was be VBD 42676 848 6 mostly mostly RB 42676 848 7 passive passive JJ 42676 848 8 . . . 42676 849 1 She -PRON- PRP 42676 849 2 seemed seem VBD 42676 849 3 to to TO 42676 849 4 be be VB 42676 849 5 receptive receptive JJ 42676 849 6 , , , 42676 849 7 but but CC 42676 849 8 from from IN 42676 849 9 time time NN 42676 849 10 to to IN 42676 849 11 time time NN 42676 849 12 , , , 42676 849 13 without without IN 42676 849 14 any any DT 42676 849 15 noticeable noticeable JJ 42676 849 16 warning warning NN 42676 849 17 , , , 42676 849 18 she -PRON- PRP 42676 849 19 darted dart VBD 42676 849 20 away away RB 42676 849 21 for for IN 42676 849 22 several several JJ 42676 849 23 feet foot NNS 42676 849 24 as as IN 42676 849 25 she -PRON- PRP 42676 849 26 had have VBD 42676 849 27 when when WRB 42676 849 28 the the DT 42676 849 29 pair pair NN 42676 849 30 was be VBD 42676 849 31 first first RB 42676 849 32 discovered discover VBN 42676 849 33 . . . 42676 850 1 Each each DT 42676 850 2 time time NN 42676 850 3 the the DT 42676 850 4 male male NN 42676 850 5 darted dart VBN 42676 850 6 forward forward RB 42676 850 7 with with IN 42676 850 8 her -PRON- PRP 42676 850 9 , , , 42676 850 10 maintaining maintain VBG 42676 850 11 contact contact NN 42676 850 12 while while IN 42676 850 13 she -PRON- PRP 42676 850 14 moved move VBD 42676 850 15 . . . 42676 851 1 These these DT 42676 851 2 swift swift JJ 42676 851 3 movements movement NNS 42676 851 4 of of IN 42676 851 5 the the DT 42676 851 6 female female NN 42676 851 7 seemed seem VBD 42676 851 8 to to TO 42676 851 9 be be VB 42676 851 10 spontaneous spontaneous JJ 42676 851 11 , , , 42676 851 12 at at IN 42676 851 13 least least JJS 42676 851 14 in in IN 42676 851 15 most most JJS 42676 851 16 instances instance NNS 42676 851 17 there there EX 42676 851 18 was be VBD 42676 851 19 no no DT 42676 851 20 evident evident JJ 42676 851 21 cause cause NN 42676 851 22 for for IN 42676 851 23 alarm alarm NN 42676 851 24 . . . 42676 852 1 The the DT 42676 852 2 female female NN 42676 852 3 's 's POS 42676 852 4 movements movement NNS 42676 852 5 seemed seem VBD 42676 852 6 to to TO 42676 852 7 stimulate stimulate VB 42676 852 8 the the DT 42676 852 9 male male NN 42676 852 10 's 's POS 42676 852 11 interest interest NN 42676 852 12 rather rather RB 42676 852 13 than than IN 42676 852 14 to to TO 42676 852 15 discourage discourage VB 42676 852 16 him -PRON- PRP 42676 852 17 . . . 42676 853 1 In in IN 42676 853 2 most most JJS 42676 853 3 instances instance NNS 42676 853 4 the the DT 42676 853 5 female female NN 42676 853 6 moved move VBD 42676 853 7 only only RB 42676 853 8 four four CD 42676 853 9 to to TO 42676 853 10 five five CD 42676 853 11 feet foot NNS 42676 853 12 , , , 42676 853 13 then then RB 42676 853 14 stopped stop VBD 42676 853 15 abruptly abruptly RB 42676 853 16 or or CC 42676 853 17 turned turn VBN 42676 853 18 back back RB 42676 853 19 . . . 42676 854 1 She -PRON- PRP 42676 854 2 would would MD 42676 854 3 stop stop VB 42676 854 4 in in IN 42676 854 5 a a DT 42676 854 6 loose loose JJ 42676 854 7 resting resting NN 42676 854 8 coil coil NN 42676 854 9 , , , 42676 854 10 in in IN 42676 854 11 thick thick JJ 42676 854 12 grass grass NN 42676 854 13 , , , 42676 854 14 with with IN 42676 854 15 the the DT 42676 854 16 male male NN 42676 854 17 lying lie VBG 42676 854 18 over over IN 42676 854 19 her -PRON- PRP 42676 854 20 . . . 42676 855 1 Often often RB 42676 855 2 she -PRON- PRP 42676 855 3 coiled coil VBD 42676 855 4 in in IN 42676 855 5 such such PDT 42676 855 6 a a DT 42676 855 7 way way NN 42676 855 8 that that WDT 42676 855 9 the the DT 42676 855 10 posterior posterior NN 42676 855 11 end end NN 42676 855 12 of of IN 42676 855 13 her -PRON- PRP$ 42676 855 14 body body NN 42676 855 15 was be VBD 42676 855 16 beneath beneath IN 42676 855 17 her -PRON- PRP$ 42676 855 18 forebody forebody NN 42676 855 19 , , , 42676 855 20 but but CC 42676 855 21 this this DT 42676 855 22 did do VBD 42676 855 23 not not RB 42676 855 24 seem seem VB 42676 855 25 to to TO 42676 855 26 deter deter VB 42676 855 27 the the DT 42676 855 28 male male NN 42676 855 29 from from IN 42676 855 30 moving move VBG 42676 855 31 the the DT 42676 855 32 posterior posterior NN 42676 855 33 end end NN 42676 855 34 of of IN 42676 855 35 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 855 36 body body NN 42676 855 37 into into IN 42676 855 38 position position NN 42676 855 39 beside beside IN 42676 855 40 hers -PRON- PRP 42676 855 41 . . . 42676 856 1 After after IN 42676 856 2 a a DT 42676 856 3 sudden sudden JJ 42676 856 4 change change NN 42676 856 5 in in IN 42676 856 6 the the DT 42676 856 7 female female NN 42676 856 8 's 's POS 42676 856 9 position position NN 42676 856 10 , , , 42676 856 11 the the DT 42676 856 12 rear rear NN 42676 856 13 of of IN 42676 856 14 the the DT 42676 856 15 male male NN 42676 856 16 's 's POS 42676 856 17 body body NN 42676 856 18 would would MD 42676 856 19 perform perform VB 42676 856 20 groping grope VBG 42676 856 21 movements movement NNS 42676 856 22 along along IN 42676 856 23 that that DT 42676 856 24 of of IN 42676 856 25 the the DT 42676 856 26 female female NN 42676 856 27 until until IN 42676 856 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 856 29 cloacal cloacal JJ 42676 856 30 region region NN 42676 856 31 was be VBD 42676 856 32 approximately approximately RB 42676 856 33 opposite opposite JJ 42676 856 34 hers -PRON- PRP 42676 856 35 . . . 42676 857 1 The the DT 42676 857 2 male male NN 42676 857 3 sometimes sometimes RB 42676 857 4 had have VBD 42676 857 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 857 6 chin chin NN 42676 857 7 pressed press VBN 42676 857 8 against against IN 42676 857 9 the the DT 42676 857 10 female female NN 42676 857 11 's 's POS 42676 857 12 back back NN 42676 857 13 , , , 42676 857 14 especially especially RB 42676 857 15 when when WRB 42676 857 16 he -PRON- PRP 42676 857 17 was be VBD 42676 857 18 moving move VBG 42676 857 19 forward forward RB 42676 857 20 along along IN 42676 857 21 her -PRON- PRP 42676 857 22 , , , 42676 857 23 but but CC 42676 857 24 more more RBR 42676 857 25 often often RB 42676 857 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 857 27 head head NN 42676 857 28 was be VBD 42676 857 29 raised raise VBN 42676 857 30 , , , 42676 857 31 and and CC 42676 857 32 frequently frequently RB 42676 857 33 was be VBD 42676 857 34 as as RB 42676 857 35 much much JJ 42676 857 36 as as IN 42676 857 37 18 18 CD 42676 857 38 inches inch NNS 42676 857 39 from from IN 42676 857 40 the the DT 42676 857 41 female female NN 42676 857 42 's 's POS 42676 857 43 head head NN 42676 857 44 . . . 42676 858 1 At at IN 42676 858 2 intervals interval NNS 42676 858 3 averaging average VBG 42676 858 4 approximately approximately RB 42676 858 5 ten ten CD 42676 858 6 minutes minute NNS 42676 858 7 , , , 42676 858 8 during during IN 42676 858 9 a a DT 42676 858 10 little little JJ 42676 858 11 more more JJR 42676 858 12 than than IN 42676 858 13 an an DT 42676 858 14 hour hour NN 42676 858 15 of of IN 42676 858 16 observation observation NN 42676 858 17 , , , 42676 858 18 the the DT 42676 858 19 male male NN 42676 858 20 would would MD 42676 858 21 suddenly suddenly RB 42676 858 22 dart dart VB 42676 858 23 away away RB 42676 858 24 from from IN 42676 858 25 the the DT 42676 858 26 female female NN 42676 858 27 , , , 42676 858 28 and and CC 42676 858 29 with with IN 42676 858 30 unusually unusually RB 42676 858 31 rapid rapid JJ 42676 858 32 and and CC 42676 858 33 animated animate VBN 42676 858 34 movements movement NNS 42676 858 35 , , , 42676 858 36 he -PRON- PRP 42676 858 37 would would MD 42676 858 38 move move VB 42676 858 39 around around IN 42676 858 40 her -PRON- PRP 42676 858 41 in in IN 42676 858 42 an an DT 42676 858 43 irregular irregular JJ 42676 858 44 and and CC 42676 858 45 devious devious JJ 42676 858 46 course course NN 42676 858 47 , , , 42676 858 48 sometimes sometimes RB 42676 858 49 as as RB 42676 858 50 far far JJ 42676 858 51 as as IN 42676 858 52 five five CD 42676 858 53 feet foot NNS 42676 858 54 away away RB 42676 858 55 , , , 42676 858 56 but but CC 42676 858 57 usually usually RB 42676 858 58 within within IN 42676 858 59 18 18 CD 42676 858 60 inches inch NNS 42676 858 61 . . . 42676 859 1 Usually usually RB 42676 859 2 on on IN 42676 859 3 each each DT 42676 859 4 such such JJ 42676 859 5 expedition expedition NN 42676 859 6 several several JJ 42676 859 7 or or CC 42676 859 8 many many JJ 42676 859 9 circuits circuit NNS 42676 859 10 were be VBD 42676 859 11 made make VBN 42676 859 12 ; ; : 42676 859 13 then then RB 42676 859 14 the the DT 42676 859 15 male male NN 42676 859 16 would would MD 42676 859 17 return return VB 42676 859 18 to to IN 42676 859 19 the the DT 42676 859 20 female female NN 42676 859 21 and and CC 42676 859 22 would would MD 42676 859 23 glide glide VB 42676 859 24 rapidly rapidly RB 42676 859 25 along along IN 42676 859 26 her -PRON- PRP 42676 859 27 until until IN 42676 859 28 he -PRON- PRP 42676 859 29 attained attain VBD 42676 859 30 the the DT 42676 859 31 mating mating NN 42676 859 32 position position NN 42676 859 33 . . . 42676 860 1 A a DT 42676 860 2 period period NN 42676 860 3 of of IN 42676 860 4 especially especially RB 42676 860 5 vigorous vigorous JJ 42676 860 6 courting courting NN 42676 860 7 movements movement NNS 42676 860 8 would would MD 42676 860 9 follow follow VB 42676 860 10 . . . 42676 861 1 At at IN 42676 861 2 12:55 12:55 CD 42676 861 3 p. p. NN 42676 861 4 m. m. NN 42676 861 5 it -PRON- PRP 42676 861 6 was be VBD 42676 861 7 necessary necessary JJ 42676 861 8 for for IN 42676 861 9 me -PRON- PRP 42676 861 10 to to TO 42676 861 11 discontinue discontinue VB 42676 861 12 observations observation NNS 42676 861 13 , , , 42676 861 14 and and CC 42676 861 15 I -PRON- PRP 42676 861 16 left leave VBD 42676 861 17 the the DT 42676 861 18 female female NN 42676 861 19 confined confine VBN 42676 861 20 in in IN 42676 861 21 a a DT 42676 861 22 cloth cloth NN 42676 861 23 bag bag NN 42676 861 24 . . . 42676 862 1 Returning return VBG 42676 862 2 at at IN 42676 862 3 1:20 1:20 CD 42676 862 4 p. p. NN 42676 862 5 m. m. NN 42676 862 6 I -PRON- PRP 42676 862 7 found find VBD 42676 862 8 that that IN 42676 862 9 the the DT 42676 862 10 male male NN 42676 862 11 was be VBD 42676 862 12 not not RB 42676 862 13 displaying display VBG 42676 862 14 interest interest NN 42676 862 15 in in IN 42676 862 16 the the DT 42676 862 17 female female NN 42676 862 18 confined confine VBN 42676 862 19 in in IN 42676 862 20 the the DT 42676 862 21 bag bag NN 42676 862 22 , , , 42676 862 23 nor nor CC 42676 862 24 in in IN 42676 862 25 the the DT 42676 862 26 other other JJ 42676 862 27 female female NN 42676 862 28 loose loose JJ 42676 862 29 in in IN 42676 862 30 the the DT 42676 862 31 enclosure enclosure NN 42676 862 32 . . . 42676 863 1 The the DT 42676 863 2 first first JJ 42676 863 3 female female NN 42676 863 4 was be VBD 42676 863 5 released release VBN 42676 863 6 from from IN 42676 863 7 the the DT 42676 863 8 bag bag NN 42676 863 9 , , , 42676 863 10 and and CC 42676 863 11 was be VBD 42676 863 12 out out IN 42676 863 13 of of IN 42676 863 14 sight sight NN 42676 863 15 for for IN 42676 863 16 approximately approximately RB 42676 863 17 four four CD 42676 863 18 minutes minute NNS 42676 863 19 . . . 42676 864 1 When when WRB 42676 864 2 relocated relocate VBD 42676 864 3 she -PRON- PRP 42676 864 4 was be VBD 42676 864 5 again again RB 42676 864 6 attended attend VBN 42676 864 7 by by IN 42676 864 8 the the DT 42676 864 9 male male NN 42676 864 10 , , , 42676 864 11 who who WP 42676 864 12 was be VBD 42676 864 13 carrying carry VBG 42676 864 14 on on IN 42676 864 15 courtship courtship NN 42676 864 16 even even RB 42676 864 17 more more RBR 42676 864 18 vigorously vigorously RB 42676 864 19 than than IN 42676 864 20 he -PRON- PRP 42676 864 21 had have VBD 42676 864 22 before before RB 42676 864 23 . . . 42676 865 1 At at IN 42676 865 2 1:35 1:35 CD 42676 865 3 p. p. NN 42676 865 4 m. m. NN 42676 865 5 the the DT 42676 865 6 male male NN 42676 865 7 achieved achieve VBD 42676 865 8 intromission intromission NN 42676 865 9 . . . 42676 866 1 Although although IN 42676 866 2 the the DT 42676 866 3 pair pair NN 42676 866 4 was be VBD 42676 866 5 under under IN 42676 866 6 observation observation NN 42676 866 7 at at IN 42676 866 8 the the DT 42676 866 9 time time NN 42676 866 10 intromission intromission NN 42676 866 11 occurred occur VBD 42676 866 12 , , , 42676 866 13 the the DT 42676 866 14 actual actual JJ 42676 866 15 eversion eversion NN 42676 866 16 of of IN 42676 866 17 the the DT 42676 866 18 hemipenis hemipenis NN 42676 866 19 was be VBD 42676 866 20 not not RB 42676 866 21 seen see VBN 42676 866 22 because because IN 42676 866 23 the the DT 42676 866 24 snakes snake NNS 42676 866 25 were be VBD 42676 866 26 partly partly RB 42676 866 27 concealed conceal VBN 42676 866 28 by by IN 42676 866 29 dense dense JJ 42676 866 30 vegetation vegetation NN 42676 866 31 . . . 42676 867 1 There there EX 42676 867 2 was be VBD 42676 867 3 a a DT 42676 867 4 sudden sudden JJ 42676 867 5 flurry flurry NN 42676 867 6 of of IN 42676 867 7 movement movement NN 42676 867 8 , , , 42676 867 9 the the DT 42676 867 10 male male NN 42676 867 11 's 's POS 42676 867 12 head head NN 42676 867 13 waving wave VBG 42676 867 14 and and CC 42676 867 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 867 16 body body NN 42676 867 17 thrashing thrash VBG 42676 867 18 . . . 42676 868 1 In in IN 42676 868 2 an an DT 42676 868 3 instant instant NN 42676 868 4 these these DT 42676 868 5 violent violent JJ 42676 868 6 movements movement NNS 42676 868 7 subsided subside VBN 42676 868 8 , , , 42676 868 9 and and CC 42676 868 10 after after IN 42676 868 11 a a DT 42676 868 12 few few JJ 42676 868 13 seconds second NNS 42676 868 14 the the DT 42676 868 15 female female NN 42676 868 16 began begin VBD 42676 868 17 to to TO 42676 868 18 crawl crawl VB 42676 868 19 forward forward RB 42676 868 20 slowly slowly RB 42676 868 21 . . . 42676 869 1 The the DT 42676 869 2 male male NN 42676 869 3 had have VBD 42676 869 4 relaxed relax VBN 42676 869 5 , , , 42676 869 6 and and CC 42676 869 7 relinquished relinquish VBD 42676 869 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 869 9 contact contact NN 42676 869 10 with with IN 42676 869 11 the the DT 42676 869 12 female female NN 42676 869 13 anteriorly anteriorly RB 42676 869 14 . . . 42676 870 1 As as IN 42676 870 2 she -PRON- PRP 42676 870 3 moved move VBD 42676 870 4 away away RB 42676 870 5 he -PRON- PRP 42676 870 6 was be VBD 42676 870 7 dragged drag VBN 42676 870 8 after after IN 42676 870 9 her -PRON- PRP$ 42676 870 10 tail tail NN 42676 870 11 - - HYPH 42676 870 12 first first JJ 42676 870 13 . . . 42676 871 1 He -PRON- PRP 42676 871 2 made make VBD 42676 871 3 slight slight JJ 42676 871 4 backward backward JJ 42676 871 5 wriggling wriggle VBG 42676 871 6 movements movement NNS 42676 871 7 that that WDT 42676 871 8 perhaps perhaps RB 42676 871 9 aided aid VBD 42676 871 10 in in IN 42676 871 11 maintaining maintain VBG 42676 871 12 sexual sexual JJ 42676 871 13 contact contact NN 42676 871 14 . . . 42676 872 1 The the DT 42676 872 2 female female NN 42676 872 3 's 's POS 42676 872 4 restlessness restlessness NN 42676 872 5 increased increase VBD 42676 872 6 , , , 42676 872 7 and and CC 42676 872 8 in in IN 42676 872 9 eight eight CD 42676 872 10 minutes minute NNS 42676 872 11 she -PRON- PRP 42676 872 12 dragged drag VBD 42676 872 13 the the DT 42676 872 14 male male NN 42676 872 15 in in IN 42676 872 16 a a DT 42676 872 17 circuitous circuitous JJ 42676 872 18 course course NN 42676 872 19 a a DT 42676 872 20 distance distance NN 42676 872 21 estimated estimate VBN 42676 872 22 to to TO 42676 872 23 be be VB 42676 872 24 between between IN 42676 872 25 20 20 CD 42676 872 26 and and CC 42676 872 27 30 30 CD 42676 872 28 feet foot NNS 42676 872 29 . . . 42676 873 1 At at IN 42676 873 2 1:40 1:40 CD 42676 873 3 p. p. NN 42676 873 4 m. m. NN 42676 873 5 the the DT 42676 873 6 pair pair NN 42676 873 7 was be VBD 42676 873 8 ten ten CD 42676 873 9 feet foot NNS 42676 873 10 from from IN 42676 873 11 the the DT 42676 873 12 point point NN 42676 873 13 where where WRB 42676 873 14 copulation copulation NN 42676 873 15 had have VBD 42676 873 16 begun begin VBN 42676 873 17 . . . 42676 874 1 The the DT 42676 874 2 female female NN 42676 874 3 showed show VBD 42676 874 4 increasing increase VBG 42676 874 5 inclination inclination NN 42676 874 6 to to TO 42676 874 7 climb climb VB 42676 874 8 , , , 42676 874 9 raising raise VBG 42676 874 10 her -PRON- PRP$ 42676 874 11 head head NN 42676 874 12 and and CC 42676 874 13 forebody forebody NN 42676 874 14 against against IN 42676 874 15 the the DT 42676 874 16 trunks trunk NNS 42676 874 17 of of IN 42676 874 18 saplings sapling NNS 42676 874 19 , , , 42676 874 20 and and CC 42676 874 21 finally finally RB 42676 874 22 reaching reach VBG 42676 874 23 up up RP 42676 874 24 one one CD 42676 874 25 to to IN 42676 874 26 a a DT 42676 874 27 branch branch NN 42676 874 28 20 20 CD 42676 874 29 inches inch NNS 42676 874 30 above above IN 42676 874 31 the the DT 42676 874 32 ground ground NN 42676 874 33 , , , 42676 874 34 and and CC 42676 874 35 climbing climb VBG 42676 874 36 first first RB 42676 874 37 along along IN 42676 874 38 the the DT 42676 874 39 branch branch NN 42676 874 40 and and CC 42676 874 41 then then RB 42676 874 42 farther farther RB 42676 874 43 up up IN 42676 874 44 the the DT 42676 874 45 main main JJ 42676 874 46 trunk trunk NN 42676 874 47 . . . 42676 875 1 As as IN 42676 875 2 she -PRON- PRP 42676 875 3 progressed progress VBD 42676 875 4 the the DT 42676 875 5 male male NN 42676 875 6 was be VBD 42676 875 7 lifted lift VBN 42676 875 8 from from IN 42676 875 9 the the DT 42676 875 10 ground ground NN 42676 875 11 , , , 42676 875 12 dangling dangle VBG 42676 875 13 limply limply RB 42676 875 14 suspended suspend VBN 42676 875 15 by by IN 42676 875 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 875 17 hemipenis hemipeni NNS 42676 875 18 and and CC 42676 875 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 875 20 base base NN 42676 875 21 had have VBD 42676 875 22 become become VBN 42676 875 23 exposed expose VBN 42676 875 24 . . . 42676 876 1 At at IN 42676 876 2 1:43 1:43 CD 42676 876 3 p. p. NN 42676 876 4 m. m. NN 42676 876 5 separation separation NN 42676 876 6 occurred occur VBD 42676 876 7 and and CC 42676 876 8 the the DT 42676 876 9 male male NN 42676 876 10 dropped drop VBD 42676 876 11 into into IN 42676 876 12 the the DT 42676 876 13 grass grass NN 42676 876 14 . . . 42676 877 1 Semen Semen NNP 42676 877 2 dripped drip VBD 42676 877 3 from from IN 42676 877 4 the the DT 42676 877 5 cloacae cloacae NN 42676 877 6 of of IN 42676 877 7 both both DT 42676 877 8 snakes snake NNS 42676 877 9 . . . 42676 878 1 That that IN 42676 878 2 from from IN 42676 878 3 the the DT 42676 878 4 female female NN 42676 878 5 was be VBD 42676 878 6 tinged tinge VBN 42676 878 7 with with IN 42676 878 8 blood blood NN 42676 878 9 . . . 42676 879 1 The the DT 42676 879 2 individuals individual NNS 42676 879 3 involved involve VBN 42676 879 4 in in IN 42676 879 5 this this DT 42676 879 6 observation observation NN 42676 879 7 were be VBD 42676 879 8 kept keep VBN 42676 879 9 in in IN 42676 879 10 the the DT 42676 879 11 enclosure enclosure NN 42676 879 12 subsequently subsequently RB 42676 879 13 but but CC 42676 879 14 no no DT 42676 879 15 further further JJ 42676 879 16 sexual sexual JJ 42676 879 17 behavior behavior NN 42676 879 18 was be VBD 42676 879 19 noted note VBN 42676 879 20 . . . 42676 880 1 Contrary contrary JJ 42676 880 2 to to IN 42676 880 3 the the DT 42676 880 4 popular popular JJ 42676 880 5 belief belief NN 42676 880 6 that that IN 42676 880 7 these these DT 42676 880 8 racers racer NNS 42676 880 9 have have VBP 42676 880 10 permanent permanent JJ 42676 880 11 mates mate NNS 42676 880 12 , , , 42676 880 13 all all DT 42676 880 14 available available JJ 42676 880 15 evidence evidence NN 42676 880 16 indicates indicate VBZ 42676 880 17 that that IN 42676 880 18 they -PRON- PRP 42676 880 19 are be VBP 42676 880 20 promiscuous promiscuous JJ 42676 880 21 , , , 42676 880 22 and and CC 42676 880 23 two two CD 42676 880 24 or or CC 42676 880 25 more more JJR 42676 880 26 males male NNS 42676 880 27 may may MD 42676 880 28 simultaneously simultaneously RB 42676 880 29 court court VB 42676 880 30 the the DT 42676 880 31 same same JJ 42676 880 32 female female NN 42676 880 33 in in IN 42676 880 34 the the DT 42676 880 35 brief brief JJ 42676 880 36 spring spring NN 42676 880 37 breeding breeding NN 42676 880 38 season season NN 42676 880 39 . . . 42676 881 1 On on IN 42676 881 2 May May NNP 42676 881 3 24 24 CD 42676 881 4 , , , 42676 881 5 1960 1960 CD 42676 881 6 , , , 42676 881 7 while while IN 42676 881 8 I -PRON- PRP 42676 881 9 was be VBD 42676 881 10 walking walk VBG 42676 881 11 in in IN 42676 881 12 a a DT 42676 881 13 hilltop hilltop NN 42676 881 14 field field NN 42676 881 15 of of IN 42676 881 16 brome brome JJ 42676 881 17 grass grass NN 42676 881 18 , , , 42676 881 19 a a DT 42676 881 20 sudden sudden JJ 42676 881 21 movement movement NN 42676 881 22 attracted attract VBD 42676 881 23 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 881 24 attention attention NN 42676 881 25 to to IN 42676 881 26 three three CD 42676 881 27 racers racer NNS 42676 881 28 lying lie VBG 42676 881 29 alongside alongside IN 42676 881 30 each each DT 42676 881 31 other other JJ 42676 881 32 . . . 42676 882 1 Only only RB 42676 882 2 the the DT 42676 882 3 posterior posterior NN 42676 882 4 parts part NNS 42676 882 5 of of IN 42676 882 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 882 7 bodies body NNS 42676 882 8 and and CC 42676 882 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 882 10 tails tail NNS 42676 882 11 were be VBD 42676 882 12 visible visible JJ 42676 882 13 . . . 42676 883 1 Two two CD 42676 883 2 were be VBD 42676 883 3 males male NNS 42676 883 4 and and CC 42676 883 5 were be VBD 42676 883 6 performing perform VBG 42676 883 7 the the DT 42676 883 8 characteristic characteristic JJ 42676 883 9 slow slow JJ 42676 883 10 writhing writhing NN 42676 883 11 movements movement NNS 42676 883 12 against against IN 42676 883 13 the the DT 42676 883 14 body body NN 42676 883 15 of of IN 42676 883 16 the the DT 42676 883 17 female female NN 42676 883 18 from from IN 42676 883 19 either either DT 42676 883 20 side side NN 42676 883 21 . . . 42676 884 1 Although although IN 42676 884 2 the the DT 42676 884 3 heads head NNS 42676 884 4 were be VBD 42676 884 5 not not RB 42676 884 6 in in IN 42676 884 7 view view NN 42676 884 8 , , , 42676 884 9 the the DT 42676 884 10 snakes snake NNS 42676 884 11 may may MD 42676 884 12 have have VB 42676 884 13 been be VBN 42676 884 14 able able JJ 42676 884 15 to to TO 42676 884 16 see see VB 42676 884 17 me -PRON- PRP 42676 884 18 through through IN 42676 884 19 the the DT 42676 884 20 screening screening NN 42676 884 21 vegetation vegetation NN 42676 884 22 ; ; : 42676 884 23 after after IN 42676 884 24 I -PRON- PRP 42676 884 25 had have VBD 42676 884 26 watched watch VBN 42676 884 27 for for IN 42676 884 28 approximately approximately RB 42676 884 29 20 20 CD 42676 884 30 seconds second NNS 42676 884 31 , , , 42676 884 32 all all DT 42676 884 33 three three CD 42676 884 34 suddenly suddenly RB 42676 884 35 took take VBD 42676 884 36 alarm alarm NN 42676 884 37 , , , 42676 884 38 for for IN 42676 884 39 no no DT 42676 884 40 apparent apparent JJ 42676 884 41 cause cause NN 42676 884 42 , , , 42676 884 43 and and CC 42676 884 44 scattered scatter VBN 42676 884 45 . . . 42676 885 1 Further further JJ 42676 885 2 evidence evidence NN 42676 885 3 of of IN 42676 885 4 promiscuity promiscuity NN 42676 885 5 is be VBZ 42676 885 6 provided provide VBN 42676 885 7 by by IN 42676 885 8 the the DT 42676 885 9 account account NN 42676 885 10 of of IN 42676 885 11 Ellicott Ellicott NNP 42676 885 12 ( ( -LRB- 42676 885 13 1880:207 1880:207 CD 42676 885 14 ) ) -RRB- 42676 885 15 who who WP 42676 885 16 wrote write VBD 42676 885 17 regarding regard VBG 42676 885 18 the the DT 42676 885 19 eastern eastern JJ 42676 885 20 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 885 21 : : : 42676 885 22 " " `` 42676 885 23 I -PRON- PRP 42676 885 24 noticed notice VBD 42676 885 25 a a DT 42676 885 26 ball ball NN 42676 885 27 of of IN 42676 885 28 black black JJ 42676 885 29 snakes snake NNS 42676 885 30 ( ( -LRB- 42676 885 31 _ _ NNP 42676 885 32 Bascanion Bascanion NNP 42676 885 33 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 885 34 _ _ NNP 42676 885 35 L L NNP 42676 885 36 ) ) -RRB- 42676 885 37 rolling roll VBG 42676 885 38 slowly slowly RB 42676 885 39 down down IN 42676 885 40 a a DT 42676 885 41 steep steep JJ 42676 885 42 and and CC 42676 885 43 stony stony JJ 42676 885 44 hillside hillside NN 42676 885 45 ... ... : 42676 885 46 about about IN 42676 885 47 two two CD 42676 885 48 miles mile NNS 42676 885 49 above above IN 42676 885 50 Union Union NNP 42676 885 51 Factory Factory NNP 42676 885 52 , , , 42676 885 53 Baltimore Baltimore NNP 42676 885 54 County County NNP 42676 885 55 , , , 42676 885 56 Md. Md. NNP 42676 886 1 ... ... NFP 42676 886 2 kept keep VBN 42676 886 3 together together RB 42676 886 4 by by IN 42676 886 5 procreative procreative JJ 42676 886 6 impulses impulse NNS 42676 886 7 . . . 42676 886 8 " " '' 42676 887 1 It -PRON- PRP 42676 887 2 was be VBD 42676 887 3 stated state VBN 42676 887 4 that that IN 42676 887 5 this this DT 42676 887 6 observation observation NN 42676 887 7 was be VBD 42676 887 8 made make VBN 42676 887 9 in in IN 42676 887 10 early early JJ 42676 887 11 spring spring NN 42676 887 12 . . . 42676 888 1 " " `` 42676 888 2 Snake snake NN 42676 888 3 balls ball NNS 42676 888 4 " " '' 42676 888 5 have have VBP 42676 888 6 often often RB 42676 888 7 been be VBN 42676 888 8 observed observe VBN 42676 888 9 , , , 42676 888 10 and and CC 42676 888 11 described describe VBN 42676 888 12 in in IN 42676 888 13 the the DT 42676 888 14 literature literature NN 42676 888 15 ; ; : 42676 888 16 usually usually RB 42676 888 17 the the DT 42676 888 18 snakes snake NNS 42676 888 19 involved involve VBN 42676 888 20 were be VBD 42676 888 21 garter garter NN 42676 888 22 snakes snake NNS 42676 888 23 ( ( -LRB- 42676 888 24 _ _ NNP 42676 888 25 Thamnophis Thamnophis NNP 42676 888 26 _ _ NNP 42676 888 27 ) ) -RRB- 42676 888 28 or or CC 42676 888 29 water water NN 42676 888 30 snakes snake NNS 42676 888 31 ( ( -LRB- 42676 888 32 _ _ NNP 42676 888 33 Natrix Natrix NNP 42676 888 34 _ _ NNP 42676 888 35 ) ) -RRB- 42676 888 36 . . . 42676 889 1 Seemingly seemingly RB 42676 889 2 , , , 42676 889 3 typical typical JJ 42676 889 4 aggregations aggregation NNS 42676 889 5 consist consist VBP 42676 889 6 of of IN 42676 889 7 a a DT 42676 889 8 single single JJ 42676 889 9 adult adult NN 42676 889 10 female female NN 42676 889 11 and and CC 42676 889 12 several several JJ 42676 889 13 or or CC 42676 889 14 many many JJ 42676 889 15 males male NNS 42676 889 16 attempting attempt VBG 42676 889 17 to to TO 42676 889 18 mate mate VB 42676 889 19 with with IN 42676 889 20 her -PRON- PRP 42676 889 21 . . . 42676 890 1 There there EX 42676 890 2 is be VBZ 42676 890 3 a a DT 42676 890 4 distinct distinct JJ 42676 890 5 possibility possibility NN 42676 890 6 that that IN 42676 890 7 the the DT 42676 890 8 snakes snake NNS 42676 890 9 involved involve VBN 42676 890 10 in in IN 42676 890 11 Ellicott Ellicott NNP 42676 890 12 's 's POS 42676 890 13 observations observation NNS 42676 890 14 were be VBD 42676 890 15 misidentified misidentifie VBN 42676 890 16 . . . 42676 891 1 Sexual sexual JJ 42676 891 2 behavior behavior NN 42676 891 3 of of IN 42676 891 4 the the DT 42676 891 5 racer racer NN 42676 891 6 is be VBZ 42676 891 7 in in IN 42676 891 8 most most JJS 42676 891 9 respects respect NNS 42676 891 10 remarkably remarkably RB 42676 891 11 similar similar JJ 42676 891 12 to to IN 42676 891 13 that that DT 42676 891 14 of of IN 42676 891 15 the the DT 42676 891 16 common common JJ 42676 891 17 garter garter NN 42676 891 18 snake snake NN 42676 891 19 , , , 42676 891 20 _ _ NNP 42676 891 21 Thamnophis Thamnophis NNP 42676 891 22 sirtalis sirtalis NN 42676 891 23 _ _ NNP 42676 891 24 , , , 42676 891 25 well well RB 42676 891 26 known know VBN 42676 891 27 through through IN 42676 891 28 the the DT 42676 891 29 work work NN 42676 891 30 of of IN 42676 891 31 Blanchard Blanchard NNP 42676 891 32 and and CC 42676 891 33 Blanchard Blanchard NNP 42676 891 34 ( ( -LRB- 42676 891 35 1942 1942 CD 42676 891 36 ) ) -RRB- 42676 891 37 . . . 42676 892 1 In in IN 42676 892 2 studying study VBG 42676 892 3 sexual sexual JJ 42676 892 4 behavior behavior NN 42676 892 5 of of IN 42676 892 6 racers racer NNS 42676 892 7 , , , 42676 892 8 several several JJ 42676 892 9 observers observer NNS 42676 892 10 have have VBP 42676 892 11 failed fail VBN 42676 892 12 to to TO 42676 892 13 differentiate differentiate VB 42676 892 14 between between IN 42676 892 15 the the DT 42676 892 16 different different JJ 42676 892 17 stages stage NNS 42676 892 18 of of IN 42676 892 19 the the DT 42676 892 20 mating mating NN 42676 892 21 process process NN 42676 892 22 , , , 42676 892 23 and and CC 42676 892 24 have have VBP 42676 892 25 assumed assume VBN 42676 892 26 that that IN 42676 892 27 copulation copulation NN 42676 892 28 was be VBD 42676 892 29 occurring occur VBG 42676 892 30 when when WRB 42676 892 31 actually actually RB 42676 892 32 only only RB 42676 892 33 the the DT 42676 892 34 precopulatory precopulatory JJ 42676 892 35 behavior behavior NN 42676 892 36 was be VBD 42676 892 37 observed observe VBN 42676 892 38 . . . 42676 893 1 In in IN 42676 893 2 an an DT 42676 893 3 early early JJ 42676 893 4 description description NN 42676 893 5 of of IN 42676 893 6 courtship courtship NN 42676 893 7 in in IN 42676 893 8 this this DT 42676 893 9 racer racer NN 42676 893 10 in in IN 42676 893 11 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 893 12 , , , 42676 893 13 Brons Brons NNP 42676 893 14 ( ( -LRB- 42676 893 15 1882:365 1882:365 CD 42676 893 16 ) ) -RRB- 42676 893 17 stated state VBD 42676 893 18 that that IN 42676 893 19 the the DT 42676 893 20 female female NN 42676 893 21 " " `` 42676 893 22 at at IN 42676 893 23 times time NNS 42676 893 24 , , , 42676 893 25 seems seem VBZ 42676 893 26 to to TO 42676 893 27 toy toy NN 42676 893 28 with with IN 42676 893 29 the the DT 42676 893 30 male male NN 42676 893 31 , , , 42676 893 32 indisposed indispose VBN 42676 893 33 to to TO 42676 893 34 yield yield VB 42676 893 35 to to IN 42676 893 36 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 893 37 importunities importunity NNS 42676 893 38 , , , 42676 893 39 though though IN 42676 893 40 pressed press VBN 42676 893 41 with with IN 42676 893 42 ardor ardor NN 42676 893 43 . . . 42676 894 1 To to TO 42676 894 2 avoid avoid VB 42676 894 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 894 4 suit suit NN 42676 894 5 , , , 42676 894 6 at at IN 42676 894 7 times time NNS 42676 894 8 , , , 42676 894 9 she -PRON- PRP 42676 894 10 will will MD 42676 894 11 dart dart VB 42676 894 12 through through IN 42676 894 13 grass grass NN 42676 894 14 , , , 42676 894 15 among among IN 42676 894 16 stones stone NNS 42676 894 17 , , , 42676 894 18 or or CC 42676 894 19 enter enter VB 42676 894 20 a a DT 42676 894 21 crevice crevice NN 42676 894 22 . . . 42676 895 1 Should Should MD 42676 895 2 he -PRON- PRP 42676 895 3 be be VB 42676 895 4 able able JJ 42676 895 5 to to TO 42676 895 6 reach reach VB 42676 895 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 895 8 mate mate NN 42676 895 9 while while IN 42676 895 10 within within IN 42676 895 11 a a DT 42676 895 12 hole hole NN 42676 895 13 , , , 42676 895 14 he -PRON- PRP 42676 895 15 is be VBZ 42676 895 16 not not RB 42676 895 17 slow slow JJ 42676 895 18 in in IN 42676 895 19 bringing bring VBG 42676 895 20 her -PRON- PRP 42676 895 21 to to IN 42676 895 22 the the DT 42676 895 23 surface surface NN 42676 895 24 , , , 42676 895 25 again again RB 42676 895 26 to to TO 42676 895 27 be be VB 42676 895 28 repulsed repulse VBN 42676 895 29 . . . 42676 896 1 Upon upon IN 42676 896 2 an an DT 42676 896 3 unbroken unbroken JJ 42676 896 4 ground ground NN 42676 896 5 the the DT 42676 896 6 sexual sexual JJ 42676 896 7 union union NN 42676 896 8 is be VBZ 42676 896 9 less less RBR 42676 896 10 prolonged prolonged JJ 42676 896 11 . . . 42676 897 1 Here here RB 42676 897 2 she -PRON- PRP 42676 897 3 is be VBZ 42676 897 4 unable unable JJ 42676 897 5 to to TO 42676 897 6 free free VB 42676 897 7 herself -PRON- PRP 42676 897 8 from from IN 42676 897 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 897 10 quick quick JJ 42676 897 11 and and CC 42676 897 12 effectively effectively RB 42676 897 13 directed direct VBD 42676 897 14 moves move NNS 42676 897 15 . . . 42676 898 1 In in IN 42676 898 2 case case NN 42676 898 3 she -PRON- PRP 42676 898 4 attempts attempt VBZ 42676 898 5 to to TO 42676 898 6 quit quit VB 42676 898 7 him -PRON- PRP 42676 898 8 , , , 42676 898 9 a a DT 42676 898 10 coil coil NN 42676 898 11 is be VBZ 42676 898 12 thrown throw VBN 42676 898 13 about about IN 42676 898 14 her -PRON- PRP$ 42676 898 15 body body NN 42676 898 16 , , , 42676 898 17 and and CC 42676 898 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 898 19 head head NN 42676 898 20 laid lay VBD 42676 898 21 flat flat RB 42676 898 22 upon upon IN 42676 898 23 her -PRON- PRP$ 42676 898 24 neck neck NN 42676 898 25 , , , 42676 898 26 and and CC 42676 898 27 replaced replace VBD 42676 898 28 as as RB 42676 898 29 promptly promptly RB 42676 898 30 as as IN 42676 898 31 dislodged dislodge VBN 42676 898 32 , , , 42676 898 33 evidently evidently RB 42676 898 34 in in IN 42676 898 35 the the DT 42676 898 36 endeavor endeavor NN 42676 898 37 to to TO 42676 898 38 propitiate propitiate VB 42676 898 39 her -PRON- PRP 42676 898 40 . . . 42676 898 41 " " '' 42676 899 1 Another another DT 42676 899 2 account account NN 42676 899 3 probably probably RB 42676 899 4 based base VBN 42676 899 5 on on IN 42676 899 6 courtship courtship NN 42676 899 7 rather rather RB 42676 899 8 than than IN 42676 899 9 copulation copulation NN 42676 899 10 is be VBZ 42676 899 11 that that DT 42676 899 12 of of IN 42676 899 13 Wright Wright NNP 42676 899 14 and and CC 42676 899 15 Wright Wright NNP 42676 899 16 ( ( -LRB- 42676 899 17 1957:135 1957:135 CD 42676 899 18 ) ) -RRB- 42676 899 19 , , , 42676 899 20 who who WP 42676 899 21 described describe VBD 42676 899 22 the the DT 42676 899 23 behavior behavior NN 42676 899 24 of of IN 42676 899 25 a a DT 42676 899 26 pair pair NN 42676 899 27 of of IN 42676 899 28 _ _ NNP 42676 899 29 C. C. NNP 42676 900 1 c. c. NNP 42676 900 2 priapus priapus NNP 42676 900 3 _ _ NNP 42676 900 4 on on IN 42676 900 5 Billy Billy NNP 42676 900 6 Island Island NNP 42676 900 7 , , , 42676 900 8 Okefinokee Okefinokee NNP 42676 900 9 Swamp Swamp NNP 42676 900 10 in in IN 42676 900 11 southern southern JJ 42676 900 12 Georgia Georgia NNP 42676 900 13 , , , 42676 900 14 on on IN 42676 900 15 May May NNP 42676 900 16 8 8 CD 42676 900 17 , , , 42676 900 18 1921 1921 CD 42676 900 19 , , , 42676 900 20 as as IN 42676 900 21 follows follow VBZ 42676 900 22 : : : 42676 900 23 " " `` 42676 900 24 They -PRON- PRP 42676 900 25 were be VBD 42676 900 26 stretched stretch VBN 42676 900 27 out out RP 42676 900 28 , , , 42676 900 29 more more RBR 42676 900 30 or or CC 42676 900 31 less less RBR 42676 900 32 coiled coiled JJ 42676 900 33 ... ... : 42676 900 34 the the DT 42676 900 35 rear rear JJ 42676 900 36 parts part NNS 42676 900 37 of of IN 42676 900 38 the the DT 42676 900 39 bodies body NNS 42676 900 40 from from IN 42676 900 41 the the DT 42676 900 42 vent vent NN 42676 900 43 were be VBD 42676 900 44 entwined entwine VBN 42676 900 45 . . . 42676 901 1 The the DT 42676 901 2 female female NN 42676 901 3 , , , 42676 901 4 or or CC 42676 901 5 smaller small JJR 42676 901 6 one one CD 42676 901 7 seemed seem VBD 42676 901 8 to to TO 42676 901 9 have have VB 42676 901 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 901 11 tail tail NN 42676 901 12 around around IN 42676 901 13 that that DT 42676 901 14 of of IN 42676 901 15 the the DT 42676 901 16 male male NN 42676 901 17 . . . 42676 902 1 There there EX 42676 902 2 were be VBD 42676 902 3 contortions contortion NNS 42676 902 4 or or CC 42676 902 5 quiverings quivering NNS 42676 902 6 from from IN 42676 902 7 time time NN 42676 902 8 to to IN 42676 902 9 time time NN 42676 902 10 .... .... . 42676 902 11 May May NNP 42676 902 12 8 8 CD 42676 902 13 , , , 42676 902 14 1921 1921 CD 42676 902 15 : : : 42676 902 16 Jackson Jackson NNP 42676 902 17 Lee Lee NNP 42676 902 18 saw see VBD 42676 902 19 black black JJ 42676 902 20 snakes snake NNS 42676 902 21 entwined entwine VBN 42676 902 22 , , , 42676 902 23 the the DT 42676 902 24 male male NN 42676 902 25 seizing seize VBG 42676 902 26 the the DT 42676 902 27 female female NN 42676 902 28 by by IN 42676 902 29 the the DT 42676 902 30 top top NN 42676 902 31 of of IN 42676 902 32 the the DT 42676 902 33 neck neck NN 42676 902 34 . . . 42676 902 35 " " '' 42676 903 1 Blanchard Blanchard NNP 42676 903 2 and and CC 42676 903 3 Blanchard Blanchard NNP 42676 903 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 903 5 _ _ NNP 42676 903 6 op op NN 42676 903 7 . . . 42676 904 1 cit cit NNP 42676 904 2 . . . 42676 904 3 _ _ NNP 42676 904 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 904 5 have have VBP 42676 904 6 described describe VBN 42676 904 7 the the DT 42676 904 8 dragging dragging NN 42676 904 9 of of IN 42676 904 10 the the DT 42676 904 11 male male NN 42676 904 12 by by IN 42676 904 13 the the DT 42676 904 14 female female NN 42676 904 15 during during IN 42676 904 16 coitus coitus NN 42676 904 17 in in IN 42676 904 18 the the DT 42676 904 19 garter garter NN 42676 904 20 snake snake NN 42676 904 21 , , , 42676 904 22 and and CC 42676 904 23 the the DT 42676 904 24 temporarily temporarily RB 42676 904 25 inseparable inseparable JJ 42676 904 26 bond bond NN 42676 904 27 formed form VBN 42676 904 28 between between IN 42676 904 29 members member NNS 42676 904 30 of of IN 42676 904 31 a a DT 42676 904 32 pair pair NN 42676 904 33 by by IN 42676 904 34 the the DT 42676 904 35 recurved recurve VBN 42676 904 36 spines spine NNS 42676 904 37 of of IN 42676 904 38 the the DT 42676 904 39 engorged engorge VBN 42676 904 40 hemipenis hemipenis NNPS 42676 904 41 , , , 42676 904 42 but but CC 42676 904 43 it -PRON- PRP 42676 904 44 has have VBZ 42676 904 45 not not RB 42676 904 46 been be VBN 42676 904 47 generally generally RB 42676 904 48 recognized recognize VBN 42676 904 49 that that IN 42676 904 50 the the DT 42676 904 51 process process NN 42676 904 52 is be VBZ 42676 904 53 much much RB 42676 904 54 the the DT 42676 904 55 same same JJ 42676 904 56 in in IN 42676 904 57 other other JJ 42676 904 58 colubrines colubrine NNS 42676 904 59 . . . 42676 905 1 Cottam Cottam NNP 42676 905 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 905 3 1937:229 1937:229 CD 42676 905 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 905 5 described describe VBN 42676 905 6 and and CC 42676 905 7 photographed photograph VBD 42676 905 8 mating mating NN 42676 905 9 in in IN 42676 905 10 a a DT 42676 905 11 pair pair NN 42676 905 12 of of IN 42676 905 13 _ _ NNP 42676 905 14 C. C. NNP 42676 906 1 c. c. NNP 42676 906 2 mormon mormon NNP 42676 906 3 _ _ NNP 42676 906 4 in in IN 42676 906 5 Utah Utah NNP 42676 906 6 . . . 42676 907 1 The the DT 42676 907 2 copulating copulate VBG 42676 907 3 racers racer NNS 42676 907 4 were be VBD 42676 907 5 shown show VBN 42676 907 6 in in IN 42676 907 7 a a DT 42676 907 8 loose loose JJ 42676 907 9 coil coil NN 42676 907 10 lying lie VBG 42676 907 11 alongside alongside IN 42676 907 12 each each DT 42676 907 13 other other JJ 42676 907 14 with with IN 42676 907 15 tails tail NNS 42676 907 16 intertwined intertwine VBN 42676 907 17 . . . 42676 908 1 However however RB 42676 908 2 , , , 42676 908 3 when when WRB 42676 908 4 disturbed disturb VBN 42676 908 5 by by IN 42676 908 6 the the DT 42676 908 7 observers observer NNS 42676 908 8 , , , 42676 908 9 these these DT 42676 908 10 racers racer NNS 42676 908 11 made make VBD 42676 908 12 frantic frantic JJ 42676 908 13 efforts effort NNS 42676 908 14 to to TO 42676 908 15 escape escape VB 42676 908 16 , , , 42676 908 17 crawling crawl VBG 42676 908 18 in in IN 42676 908 19 a a DT 42676 908 20 spiral spiral JJ 42676 908 21 course course NN 42676 908 22 , , , 42676 908 23 while while IN 42676 908 24 remaining remain VBG 42676 908 25 attached attach VBN 42676 908 26 and and CC 42676 908 27 intertwined intertwine VBN 42676 908 28 , , , 42676 908 29 " " '' 42676 908 30 with with IN 42676 908 31 no no DT 42676 908 32 evident evident JJ 42676 908 33 attempt attempt NN 42676 908 34 to to TO 42676 908 35 separate separate VB 42676 908 36 " " '' 42676 908 37 during during IN 42676 908 38 approximately approximately RB 42676 908 39 a a DT 42676 908 40 quarter quarter NN 42676 908 41 hour hour NN 42676 908 42 of of IN 42676 908 43 observation observation NN 42676 908 44 . . . 42676 909 1 The the DT 42676 909 2 racer racer NN 42676 909 3 is be VBZ 42676 909 4 notorious notorious JJ 42676 909 5 for for IN 42676 909 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 909 7 aggressive aggressive JJ 42676 909 8 behavior behavior NN 42676 909 9 and and CC 42676 909 10 occasional occasional JJ 42676 909 11 alleged alleged JJ 42676 909 12 attacks attack NNS 42676 909 13 on on IN 42676 909 14 humans human NNS 42676 909 15 in in IN 42676 909 16 the the DT 42676 909 17 breeding breeding NN 42676 909 18 season season NN 42676 909 19 . . . 42676 910 1 The the DT 42676 910 2 tendency tendency NN 42676 910 3 has have VBZ 42676 910 4 doubtless doubtless RB 42676 910 5 been be VBN 42676 910 6 much much RB 42676 910 7 exaggerated exaggerated JJ 42676 910 8 , , , 42676 910 9 especially especially RB 42676 910 10 in in IN 42676 910 11 the the DT 42676 910 12 verbal verbal JJ 42676 910 13 second- second- NN 42676 910 14 or or CC 42676 910 15 third third JJ 42676 910 16 - - HYPH 42676 910 17 hand hand NN 42676 910 18 accounts account NNS 42676 910 19 based base VBN 42676 910 20 on on IN 42676 910 21 the the DT 42676 910 22 alleged allege VBN 42676 910 23 observations observation NNS 42676 910 24 of of IN 42676 910 25 eye eye NN 42676 910 26 - - HYPH 42676 910 27 witnesses witness NNS 42676 910 28 . . . 42676 911 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 42676 911 2 , , , 42676 911 3 the the DT 42676 911 4 supposition supposition NN 42676 911 5 that that IN 42676 911 6 large large JJ 42676 911 7 adults adult NNS 42676 911 8 will will MD 42676 911 9 sometimes sometimes RB 42676 911 10 pursue pursue VB 42676 911 11 or or CC 42676 911 12 attack attack VB 42676 911 13 humans human NNS 42676 911 14 when when WRB 42676 911 15 disturbed disturbed NNP 42676 911 16 is be VBZ 42676 911 17 well well RB 42676 911 18 substantiated substantiated JJ 42676 911 19 . . . 42676 912 1 In in IN 42676 912 2 most most JJS 42676 912 3 of of IN 42676 912 4 the the DT 42676 912 5 instances instance NNS 42676 912 6 known know VBN 42676 912 7 to to IN 42676 912 8 me -PRON- PRP 42676 912 9 , , , 42676 912 10 it -PRON- PRP 42676 912 11 is be VBZ 42676 912 12 the the DT 42676 912 13 large large JJ 42676 912 14 eastern eastern JJ 42676 912 15 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 912 16 , , , 42676 912 17 _ _ NNP 42676 912 18 C. C. NNP 42676 913 1 c. c. NNP 42676 913 2 constrictor constrictor NNP 42676 913 3 _ _ NNP 42676 913 4 , , , 42676 913 5 involved involve VBN 42676 913 6 in in IN 42676 913 7 these these DT 42676 913 8 incidents incident NNS 42676 913 9 , , , 42676 913 10 and and CC 42676 913 11 seemingly seemingly RB 42676 913 12 the the DT 42676 913 13 smaller small JJR 42676 913 14 racers racer NNS 42676 913 15 of of IN 42676 913 16 the the DT 42676 913 17 Middle Middle NNP 42676 913 18 West West NNP 42676 913 19 , , , 42676 913 20 far far RB 42676 913 21 West West NNP 42676 913 22 and and CC 42676 913 23 South South NNP 42676 913 24 are be VBP 42676 913 25 less less RBR 42676 913 26 inclined inclined JJ 42676 913 27 to to TO 42676 913 28 behave behave VB 42676 913 29 aggressively aggressively RB 42676 913 30 . . . 42676 914 1 In in IN 42676 914 2 May May NNP 42676 914 3 1958 1958 CD 42676 914 4 two two CD 42676 914 5 pairs pair NNS 42676 914 6 of of IN 42676 914 7 large large JJ 42676 914 8 racers racer NNS 42676 914 9 were be VBD 42676 914 10 confined confine VBN 42676 914 11 in in IN 42676 914 12 a a DT 42676 914 13 semicircular semicircular JJ 42676 914 14 wire wire NN 42676 914 15 enclosure enclosure NN 42676 914 16 thirty thirty CD 42676 914 17 feet foot NNS 42676 914 18 across across IN 42676 914 19 and and CC 42676 914 20 open open VB 42676 914 21 on on IN 42676 914 22 top top NN 42676 914 23 , , , 42676 914 24 and and CC 42676 914 25 with with IN 42676 914 26 natural natural JJ 42676 914 27 vegetation vegetation NN 42676 914 28 , , , 42676 914 29 at at IN 42676 914 30 the the DT 42676 914 31 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 914 32 headquarters headquarters NN 42676 914 33 . . . 42676 915 1 Often often RB 42676 915 2 in in IN 42676 915 3 approaching approach VBG 42676 915 4 the the DT 42676 915 5 cage cage NN 42676 915 6 I -PRON- PRP 42676 915 7 saw see VBD 42676 915 8 two two CD 42676 915 9 or or CC 42676 915 10 more more JJR 42676 915 11 racers racer NNS 42676 915 12 in in IN 42676 915 13 close close JJ 42676 915 14 association association NN 42676 915 15 , , , 42676 915 16 but but CC 42676 915 17 because because IN 42676 915 18 of of IN 42676 915 19 sheltering shelter VBG 42676 915 20 vegetation vegetation NN 42676 915 21 , , , 42676 915 22 and and CC 42676 915 23 the the DT 42676 915 24 snakes snake NNS 42676 915 25 ' ' POS 42676 915 26 timidity timidity NN 42676 915 27 observation observation NN 42676 915 28 was be VBD 42676 915 29 difficult difficult JJ 42676 915 30 . . . 42676 916 1 On on IN 42676 916 2 May May NNP 42676 916 3 19 19 CD 42676 916 4 a a DT 42676 916 5 pair pair NN 42676 916 6 were be VBD 42676 916 7 lying lie VBG 42676 916 8 partly partly RB 42676 916 9 extended extend VBN 42676 916 10 in in IN 42676 916 11 loose loose JJ 42676 916 12 coils coil NNS 42676 916 13 , , , 42676 916 14 but but CC 42676 916 15 immediately immediately RB 42676 916 16 the the DT 42676 916 17 female female NN 42676 916 18 took take VBD 42676 916 19 alarm alarm NN 42676 916 20 and and CC 42676 916 21 darted dart VBD 42676 916 22 away away RB 42676 916 23 , , , 42676 916 24 breaking break VBG 42676 916 25 loose loose JJ 42676 916 26 from from IN 42676 916 27 the the DT 42676 916 28 male male NN 42676 916 29 ; ; : 42676 916 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 916 31 hemipenis hemipenis NN 42676 916 32 was be VBD 42676 916 33 exposed expose VBN 42676 916 34 , , , 42676 916 35 and and CC 42676 916 36 underwent undergo VBD 42676 916 37 involution involution NN 42676 916 38 and and CC 42676 916 39 retraction retraction NN 42676 916 40 in in IN 42676 916 41 approximately approximately RB 42676 916 42 30 30 CD 42676 916 43 seconds second NNS 42676 916 44 . . . 42676 917 1 Unlike unlike IN 42676 917 2 the the DT 42676 917 3 female female NN 42676 917 4 , , , 42676 917 5 the the DT 42676 917 6 male male NN 42676 917 7 on on IN 42676 917 8 this this DT 42676 917 9 occasion occasion NN 42676 917 10 did do VBD 42676 917 11 not not RB 42676 917 12 attempt attempt VB 42676 917 13 to to TO 42676 917 14 escape escape VB 42676 917 15 , , , 42676 917 16 but but CC 42676 917 17 turned turn VBD 42676 917 18 to to TO 42676 917 19 face face VB 42676 917 20 me -PRON- PRP 42676 917 21 with with IN 42676 917 22 a a DT 42676 917 23 show show NN 42676 917 24 of of IN 42676 917 25 aggressiveness aggressiveness NN 42676 917 26 . . . 42676 918 1 Probably probably RB 42676 918 2 copulation copulation NN 42676 918 3 was be VBD 42676 918 4 in in IN 42676 918 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 918 6 final final JJ 42676 918 7 stages stage NNS 42676 918 8 when when WRB 42676 918 9 the the DT 42676 918 10 disturbance disturbance NN 42676 918 11 occurred occur VBD 42676 918 12 . . . 42676 919 1 Circling circle VBG 42676 919 2 of of IN 42676 919 3 the the DT 42676 919 4 female female JJ 42676 919 5 racer racer NN 42676 919 6 by by IN 42676 919 7 the the DT 42676 919 8 male male NN 42676 919 9 from from IN 42676 919 10 time time NN 42676 919 11 to to IN 42676 919 12 time time NN 42676 919 13 in in IN 42676 919 14 the the DT 42676 919 15 course course NN 42676 919 16 of of IN 42676 919 17 courtship courtship NN 42676 919 18 has have VBZ 42676 919 19 not not RB 42676 919 20 been be VBN 42676 919 21 recognized recognize VBN 42676 919 22 by by IN 42676 919 23 previous previous JJ 42676 919 24 observers observer NNS 42676 919 25 as as IN 42676 919 26 a a DT 42676 919 27 part part NN 42676 919 28 of of IN 42676 919 29 the the DT 42676 919 30 mating mating NN 42676 919 31 pattern pattern NN 42676 919 32 , , , 42676 919 33 but but CC 42676 919 34 Pope Pope NNP 42676 919 35 ( ( -LRB- 42676 919 36 1944:171 1944:171 CD 42676 919 37 ) ) -RRB- 42676 919 38 described describe VBD 42676 919 39 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 919 40 analogous analogous JJ 42676 919 41 behavior behavior NN 42676 919 42 , , , 42676 919 43 probably probably RB 42676 919 44 modified modify VBN 42676 919 45 by by IN 42676 919 46 unnatural unnatural JJ 42676 919 47 conditions condition NNS 42676 919 48 of of IN 42676 919 49 captivity captivity NN 42676 919 50 and and CC 42676 919 51 the the DT 42676 919 52 crowding crowding NN 42676 919 53 of of IN 42676 919 54 many many JJ 42676 919 55 racers racer NNS 42676 919 56 in in IN 42676 919 57 one one CD 42676 919 58 cage cage NN 42676 919 59 . . . 42676 920 1 Pope Pope NNP 42676 920 2 , , , 42676 920 3 citing cite VBG 42676 920 4 earlier early JJR 42676 920 5 observations observation NNS 42676 920 6 by by IN 42676 920 7 Noble Noble NNP 42676 920 8 , , , 42676 920 9 wrote write VBD 42676 920 10 : : : 42676 920 11 " " `` 42676 920 12 When when WRB 42676 920 13 sexually sexually RB 42676 920 14 excited excited JJ 42676 920 15 , , , 42676 920 16 the the DT 42676 920 17 male male NN 42676 920 18 blacksnakes blacksnake NNS 42676 920 19 dash dash VBP 42676 920 20 wildly wildly RB 42676 920 21 about about IN 42676 920 22 before before IN 42676 920 23 paying pay VBG 42676 920 24 court court NN 42676 920 25 to to IN 42676 920 26 individual individual JJ 42676 920 27 females female NNS 42676 920 28 . . . 42676 921 1 In in IN 42676 921 2 captivity captivity NN 42676 921 3 these these DT 42676 921 4 dashes dash VBZ 42676 921 5 excite excite VB 42676 921 6 all all DT 42676 921 7 specimens specimen NNS 42676 921 8 confined confine VBN 42676 921 9 together together RB 42676 921 10 . . . 42676 922 1 A a DT 42676 922 2 male male NN 42676 922 3 , , , 42676 922 4 after after IN 42676 922 5 picking pick VBG 42676 922 6 out out RP 42676 922 7 a a DT 42676 922 8 mate mate NN 42676 922 9 , , , 42676 922 10 moves move VBZ 42676 922 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 922 12 chin chin NN 42676 922 13 lightly lightly RB 42676 922 14 along along IN 42676 922 15 her -PRON- PRP$ 42676 922 16 back back RB 42676 922 17 , , , 42676 922 18 while while IN 42676 922 19 undulations undulation NNS 42676 922 20 run run VBP 42676 922 21 forward forward RB 42676 922 22 along along IN 42676 922 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 922 24 sides side NNS 42676 922 25 and and CC 42676 922 26 he -PRON- PRP 42676 922 27 extends extend VBZ 42676 922 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 922 29 tongue tongue NN 42676 922 30 now now RB 42676 922 31 and and CC 42676 922 32 then then RB 42676 922 33 . . . 42676 923 1 Later later RBR 42676 923 2 he -PRON- PRP 42676 923 3 throws throw VBZ 42676 923 4 the the DT 42676 923 5 part part NN 42676 923 6 of of IN 42676 923 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 923 8 body body NN 42676 923 9 near near IN 42676 923 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 923 11 vent vent NN 42676 923 12 over over IN 42676 923 13 the the DT 42676 923 14 corresponding corresponding JJ 42676 923 15 part part NN 42676 923 16 of of IN 42676 923 17 the the DT 42676 923 18 female female NN 42676 923 19 , , , 42676 923 20 the the DT 42676 923 21 two two CD 42676 923 22 tails tail NNS 42676 923 23 sometimes sometimes RB 42676 923 24 becoming become VBG 42676 923 25 loosely loosely RB 42676 923 26 intertwined intertwined JJ 42676 923 27 . . . 42676 923 28 " " '' 42676 924 1 Recorded record VBN 42676 924 2 dates date NNS 42676 924 3 of of IN 42676 924 4 mating mate VBG 42676 924 5 for for IN 42676 924 6 the the DT 42676 924 7 species specie NNS 42676 924 8 are be VBP 42676 924 9 all all RB 42676 924 10 in in IN 42676 924 11 spring spring NN 42676 924 12 , , , 42676 924 13 but but CC 42676 924 14 indicate indicate VBP 42676 924 15 a a DT 42676 924 16 span span NN 42676 924 17 of of IN 42676 924 18 many many JJ 42676 924 19 weeks week NNS 42676 924 20 for for IN 42676 924 21 the the DT 42676 924 22 breeding breeding NN 42676 924 23 season season NN 42676 924 24 , , , 42676 924 25 and and CC 42676 924 26 this this DT 42676 924 27 spread spread NN 42676 924 28 results result NNS 42676 924 29 in in IN 42676 924 30 part part NN 42676 924 31 from from IN 42676 924 32 geographical geographical JJ 42676 924 33 differences difference NNS 42676 924 34 . . . 42676 925 1 Published publish VBN 42676 925 2 records record NNS 42676 925 3 are be VBP 42676 925 4 as as IN 42676 925 5 follows follow VBZ 42676 925 6 : : : 42676 925 7 Subspecies Subspecies NNP 42676 925 8 _ _ NNP 42676 925 9 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 925 10 _ _ NNP 42676 925 11 May May NNP 42676 925 12 12 12 CD 42676 925 13 , , , 42676 925 14 1930 1930 CD 42676 925 15 , , , 42676 925 16 in in IN 42676 925 17 Ohio Ohio NNP 42676 925 18 ( ( -LRB- 42676 925 19 Conant Conant NNP 42676 925 20 , , , 42676 925 21 1938:55 1938:55 CD 42676 925 22 ) ) -RRB- 42676 925 23 Subspecies Subspecies NNP 42676 925 24 _ _ NNP 42676 925 25 priapus priapus NN 42676 925 26 _ _ NNP 42676 925 27 May May NNP 42676 925 28 8 8 CD 42676 925 29 , , , 42676 925 30 1921 1921 CD 42676 925 31 , , , 42676 925 32 in in IN 42676 925 33 Georgia Georgia NNP 42676 925 34 ( ( -LRB- 42676 925 35 Wright Wright NNP 42676 925 36 and and CC 42676 925 37 Wright Wright NNP 42676 925 38 , , , 42676 925 39 1957:135 1957:135 CD 42676 925 40 ) ) -RRB- 42676 925 41 May May NNP 42676 925 42 9 9 CD 42676 925 43 , , , 42676 925 44 1921 1921 CD 42676 925 45 , , , 42676 925 46 in in IN 42676 925 47 Georgia Georgia NNP 42676 925 48 ( ( -LRB- 42676 925 49 Wright Wright NNP 42676 925 50 and and CC 42676 925 51 Wright Wright NNP 42676 925 52 , , , 42676 925 53 1957:135 1957:135 CD 42676 925 54 ) ) -RRB- 42676 925 55 Subspecies Subspecies NNP 42676 925 56 _ _ NNP 42676 925 57 flaviventris flaviventris NN 42676 925 58 _ _ NNP 42676 925 59 May May NNP 42676 925 60 3 3 CD 42676 925 61 , , , 42676 925 62 1931 1931 CD 42676 925 63 ( ( -LRB- 42676 925 64 two two CD 42676 925 65 pairs pair NNS 42676 925 66 ) ) -RRB- 42676 925 67 in in IN 42676 925 68 Missouri Missouri NNP 42676 925 69 ( ( -LRB- 42676 925 70 Boyer Boyer NNP 42676 925 71 and and CC 42676 925 72 Heinze Heinze NNP 42676 925 73 , , , 42676 925 74 1934:195 1934:195 CD 42676 925 75 ) ) -RRB- 42676 925 76 April April NNP 42676 925 77 18 18 CD 42676 925 78 , , , 42676 925 79 1936 1936 CD 42676 925 80 , , , 42676 925 81 in in IN 42676 925 82 Missouri Missouri NNP 42676 925 83 ( ( -LRB- 42676 925 84 Anderson Anderson NNP 42676 925 85 , , , 42676 925 86 1942:210 1942:210 CD 42676 925 87 ) ) -RRB- 42676 925 88 May May NNP 42676 925 89 12 12 CD 42676 925 90 , , , 42676 925 91 1928 1928 CD 42676 925 92 , , , 42676 925 93 in in IN 42676 925 94 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 925 95 ( ( -LRB- 42676 925 96 Gloyd Gloyd NNP 42676 925 97 , , , 42676 925 98 1928:123 1928:123 CD 42676 925 99 ) ) -RRB- 42676 925 100 Subspecies Subspecies NNP 42676 925 101 _ _ NNP 42676 925 102 mormon mormon NN 42676 925 103 _ _ NNP 42676 925 104 June June NNP 42676 925 105 10 10 CD 42676 925 106 , , , 42676 925 107 1927 1927 CD 42676 925 108 , , , 42676 925 109 in in IN 42676 925 110 Utah Utah NNP 42676 925 111 ( ( -LRB- 42676 925 112 Cottam Cottam NNP 42676 925 113 , , , 42676 925 114 1937:229 1937:229 CD 42676 925 115 ) ) -RRB- 42676 925 116 July July NNP 42676 925 117 7 7 CD 42676 925 118 , , , 42676 925 119 1938 1938 CD 42676 925 120 , , , 42676 925 121 in in IN 42676 925 122 California California NNP 42676 925 123 ( ( -LRB- 42676 925 124 Cunningham Cunningham NNP 42676 925 125 , , , 42676 925 126 1959:17 1959:17 CD 42676 925 127 ) ) -RRB- 42676 925 128 In in IN 42676 925 129 the the DT 42676 925 130 course course NN 42676 925 131 of of IN 42676 925 132 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 925 133 live live NN 42676 925 134 - - HYPH 42676 925 135 trapping trapping NN 42676 925 136 , , , 42676 925 137 I -PRON- PRP 42676 925 138 occasionally occasionally RB 42676 925 139 found find VBD 42676 925 140 more more JJR 42676 925 141 than than IN 42676 925 142 one one CD 42676 925 143 racer racer NN 42676 925 144 in in IN 42676 925 145 a a DT 42676 925 146 trap trap NN 42676 925 147 . . . 42676 926 1 As as IN 42676 926 2 might may MD 42676 926 3 be be VB 42676 926 4 expected expect VBN 42676 926 5 from from IN 42676 926 6 the the DT 42676 926 7 low low JJ 42676 926 8 yield yield NN 42676 926 9 per per IN 42676 926 10 trap trap NN 42676 926 11 , , , 42676 926 12 such such JJ 42676 926 13 double double JJ 42676 926 14 or or CC 42676 926 15 multiple multiple JJ 42676 926 16 captures capture NNS 42676 926 17 were be VBD 42676 926 18 relatively relatively RB 42676 926 19 rare rare JJ 42676 926 20 . . . 42676 927 1 Chance chance NN 42676 927 2 , , , 42676 927 3 and and CC 42676 927 4 unusually unusually RB 42676 927 5 strategic strategic JJ 42676 927 6 placement placement NN 42676 927 7 of of IN 42676 927 8 certain certain JJ 42676 927 9 traps trap NNS 42676 927 10 were be VBD 42676 927 11 doubtless doubtless RB 42676 927 12 contributing contribute VBG 42676 927 13 factors factor NNS 42676 927 14 . . . 42676 928 1 May May NNP 42676 928 2 and and CC 42676 928 3 October October NNP 42676 928 4 , , , 42676 928 5 being be VBG 42676 928 6 the the DT 42676 928 7 most most RBS 42676 928 8 productive productive JJ 42676 928 9 months month NNS 42676 928 10 for for IN 42676 928 11 trapping trapping NN 42676 928 12 , , , 42676 928 13 yielded yield VBD 42676 928 14 a a DT 42676 928 15 high high JJ 42676 928 16 proportion proportion NN 42676 928 17 of of IN 42676 928 18 these these DT 42676 928 19 combined combine VBN 42676 928 20 captures capture NNS 42676 928 21 . . . 42676 929 1 Some some DT 42676 929 2 involved involve VBD 42676 929 3 an an DT 42676 929 4 adult adult NN 42676 929 5 and and CC 42676 929 6 an an DT 42676 929 7 immature immature JJ 42676 929 8 snake snake NN 42676 929 9 , , , 42676 929 10 or or CC 42676 929 11 two two CD 42676 929 12 adults adult NNS 42676 929 13 of of IN 42676 929 14 the the DT 42676 929 15 same same JJ 42676 929 16 sex sex NN 42676 929 17 . . . 42676 930 1 Eliminating eliminate VBG 42676 930 2 all all PDT 42676 930 3 these these DT 42676 930 4 , , , 42676 930 5 there there EX 42676 930 6 remain remain VBP 42676 930 7 44 44 CD 42676 930 8 heterosexual heterosexual JJ 42676 930 9 captures capture NNS 42676 930 10 of of IN 42676 930 11 adults adult NNS 42676 930 12 . . . 42676 931 1 These these DT 42676 931 2 latter latter JJ 42676 931 3 captures capture NNS 42676 931 4 are be VBP 42676 931 5 significantly significantly RB 42676 931 6 concentrated concentrate VBN 42676 931 7 in in IN 42676 931 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 931 9 seasonal seasonal JJ 42676 931 10 distribution distribution NN 42676 931 11 and and CC 42676 931 12 indicate indicate VBP 42676 931 13 a a DT 42676 931 14 spring spring NN 42676 931 15 breeding breeding NN 42676 931 16 season season NN 42676 931 17 ; ; : 42676 931 18 34 34 CD 42676 931 19 were be VBD 42676 931 20 in in IN 42676 931 21 May May NNP 42676 931 22 , , , 42676 931 23 six six CD 42676 931 24 were be VBD 42676 931 25 in in IN 42676 931 26 June June NNP 42676 931 27 and and CC 42676 931 28 four four CD 42676 931 29 were be VBD 42676 931 30 in in IN 42676 931 31 October October NNP 42676 931 32 . . . 42676 932 1 Eight eight CD 42676 932 2 of of IN 42676 932 3 the the DT 42676 932 4 May May NNP 42676 932 5 records record NNS 42676 932 6 and and CC 42676 932 7 one one CD 42676 932 8 June June NNP 42676 932 9 record record NN 42676 932 10 each each DT 42676 932 11 involved involve VBD 42676 932 12 a a DT 42676 932 13 trio trio NN 42676 932 14 of of IN 42676 932 15 snakes snake NNS 42676 932 16 -- -- : 42676 932 17 two two CD 42676 932 18 males male NNS 42676 932 19 and and CC 42676 932 20 a a DT 42676 932 21 female female NN 42676 932 22 in in IN 42676 932 23 every every DT 42676 932 24 instance instance NN 42676 932 25 . . . 42676 933 1 Distribution distribution NN 42676 933 2 of of IN 42676 933 3 the the DT 42676 933 4 spring spring NN 42676 933 5 records record NNS 42676 933 6 , , , 42676 933 7 grouped group VBN 42676 933 8 in in IN 42676 933 9 five five CD 42676 933 10 - - HYPH 42676 933 11 day day NN 42676 933 12 intervals interval NNS 42676 933 13 , , , 42676 933 14 was be VBD 42676 933 15 as as IN 42676 933 16 follows follow VBZ 42676 933 17 : : : 42676 933 18 May May NNP 42676 933 19 11 11 CD 42676 933 20 to to IN 42676 933 21 May May NNP 42676 933 22 15 15 CD 42676 933 23 : : : 42676 933 24 14 14 CD 42676 933 25 June June NNP 42676 933 26 5 5 CD 42676 933 27 to to IN 42676 933 28 June June NNP 42676 933 29 9 9 CD 42676 933 30 : : SYM 42676 933 31 0 0 CD 42676 933 32 May May NNP 42676 933 33 16 16 CD 42676 933 34 to to IN 42676 933 35 May May NNP 42676 933 36 20 20 CD 42676 933 37 : : SYM 42676 933 38 5 5 CD 42676 933 39 June June NNP 42676 933 40 10 10 CD 42676 933 41 to to IN 42676 933 42 June June NNP 42676 933 43 14 14 CD 42676 933 44 : : SYM 42676 933 45 2 2 CD 42676 933 46 May May NNP 42676 933 47 21 21 CD 42676 933 48 to to IN 42676 933 49 May May NNP 42676 933 50 25 25 CD 42676 933 51 : : SYM 42676 933 52 8 8 CD 42676 933 53 June June NNP 42676 933 54 15 15 CD 42676 933 55 to to IN 42676 933 56 June June NNP 42676 933 57 19 19 CD 42676 933 58 : : SYM 42676 933 59 2 2 CD 42676 933 60 May May NNP 42676 933 61 26 26 CD 42676 933 62 to to IN 42676 933 63 May May NNP 42676 933 64 30 30 CD 42676 933 65 : : : 42676 933 66 13 13 CD 42676 933 67 June June NNP 42676 933 68 20 20 CD 42676 933 69 to to IN 42676 933 70 June June NNP 42676 933 71 24 24 CD 42676 933 72 : : : 42676 933 73 0 0 CD 42676 933 74 May May NNP 42676 933 75 31 31 CD 42676 933 76 to to IN 42676 933 77 June June NNP 42676 933 78 4 4 CD 42676 933 79 : : SYM 42676 933 80 1 1 CD 42676 933 81 June June NNP 42676 933 82 25 25 CD 42676 933 83 to to IN 42676 933 84 June June NNP 42676 933 85 30 30 CD 42676 933 86 : : SYM 42676 933 87 1 1 CD 42676 933 88 Approximately approximately RB 42676 933 89 87 87 CD 42676 933 90 per per IN 42676 933 91 cent cent NN 42676 933 92 of of IN 42676 933 93 the the DT 42676 933 94 records record NNS 42676 933 95 fell fall VBD 42676 933 96 in in IN 42676 933 97 the the DT 42676 933 98 twenty twenty CD 42676 933 99 - - HYPH 42676 933 100 day day NN 42676 933 101 interval interval NN 42676 933 102 , , , 42676 933 103 May May NNP 42676 933 104 11 11 CD 42676 933 105 to to IN 42676 933 106 30 30 CD 42676 933 107 , , , 42676 933 108 which which WDT 42676 933 109 is be VBZ 42676 933 110 regarded regard VBN 42676 933 111 as as IN 42676 933 112 the the DT 42676 933 113 main main JJ 42676 933 114 breeding breeding NN 42676 933 115 season season NN 42676 933 116 . . . 42676 934 1 Presumably presumably RB 42676 934 2 males male NNS 42676 934 3 continue continue VBP 42676 934 4 to to TO 42676 934 5 be be VB 42676 934 6 at at IN 42676 934 7 the the DT 42676 934 8 peak peak NN 42676 934 9 of of IN 42676 934 10 breeding breed VBG 42676 934 11 condition condition NN 42676 934 12 and and CC 42676 934 13 continue continue VB 42676 934 14 to to TO 42676 934 15 search search VB 42676 934 16 for for IN 42676 934 17 females female NNS 42676 934 18 after after IN 42676 934 19 the the DT 42676 934 20 latter latter JJ 42676 934 21 have have VBP 42676 934 22 become become VBN 42676 934 23 unreceptive unreceptive JJ 42676 934 24 , , , 42676 934 25 partly partly RB 42676 934 26 explaining explain VBG 42676 934 27 the the DT 42676 934 28 scattering scattering NN 42676 934 29 of of IN 42676 934 30 records record NNS 42676 934 31 through through IN 42676 934 32 most most JJS 42676 934 33 of of IN 42676 934 34 June June NNP 42676 934 35 . . . 42676 935 1 Several several JJ 42676 935 2 of of IN 42676 935 3 the the DT 42676 935 4 females female NNS 42676 935 5 found find VBN 42676 935 6 in in IN 42676 935 7 traps trap NNS 42676 935 8 with with IN 42676 935 9 males male NNS 42676 935 10 in in IN 42676 935 11 May May NNP 42676 935 12 had have VBD 42676 935 13 abundant abundant JJ 42676 935 14 active active JJ 42676 935 15 sperm sperm NN 42676 935 16 in in IN 42676 935 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 935 18 cloacae cloacae NN 42676 935 19 and and CC 42676 935 20 oviducts oviduct NNS 42676 935 21 and and CC 42676 935 22 probably probably RB 42676 935 23 had have VBD 42676 935 24 been be VBN 42676 935 25 inseminated inseminate VBN 42676 935 26 within within IN 42676 935 27 a a DT 42676 935 28 few few JJ 42676 935 29 hours hour NNS 42676 935 30 of of IN 42676 935 31 the the DT 42676 935 32 time time NN 42676 935 33 they -PRON- PRP 42676 935 34 were be VBD 42676 935 35 checked check VBN 42676 935 36 . . . 42676 936 1 Others other NNS 42676 936 2 lacked lack VBD 42676 936 3 sperm sperm NN 42676 936 4 , , , 42676 936 5 but but CC 42676 936 6 the the DT 42676 936 7 cramped cramp VBN 42676 936 8 quarters quarter NNS 42676 936 9 inside inside IN 42676 936 10 the the DT 42676 936 11 traps trap NNS 42676 936 12 may may MD 42676 936 13 have have VB 42676 936 14 effectively effectively RB 42676 936 15 prevented prevent VBN 42676 936 16 the the DT 42676 936 17 consummation consummation NN 42676 936 18 of of IN 42676 936 19 courtship courtship NN 42676 936 20 , , , 42676 936 21 especially especially RB 42676 936 22 when when WRB 42676 936 23 two two CD 42676 936 24 males male NNS 42676 936 25 were be VBD 42676 936 26 confined confine VBN 42676 936 27 with with IN 42676 936 28 the the DT 42676 936 29 same same JJ 42676 936 30 female female NN 42676 936 31 . . . 42676 937 1 None none NN 42676 937 2 of of IN 42676 937 3 the the DT 42676 937 4 females female NNS 42676 937 5 trapped trap VBN 42676 937 6 with with IN 42676 937 7 males male NNS 42676 937 8 in in IN 42676 937 9 October October NNP 42676 937 10 was be VBD 42676 937 11 found find VBN 42676 937 12 to to TO 42676 937 13 be be VB 42676 937 14 inseminated inseminate VBN 42676 937 15 , , , 42676 937 16 and and CC 42676 937 17 it -PRON- PRP 42676 937 18 seems seem VBZ 42676 937 19 doubtful doubtful JJ 42676 937 20 whether whether IN 42676 937 21 copulation copulation NN 42676 937 22 ever ever RB 42676 937 23 occurs occur VBZ 42676 937 24 at at IN 42676 937 25 that that DT 42676 937 26 time time NN 42676 937 27 of of IN 42676 937 28 year year NN 42676 937 29 , , , 42676 937 30 although although IN 42676 937 31 males male NNS 42676 937 32 have have VBP 42676 937 33 motile motile JJ 42676 937 34 sperm sperm NN 42676 937 35 and and CC 42676 937 36 seem seem VBP 42676 937 37 to to TO 42676 937 38 be be VB 42676 937 39 in in IN 42676 937 40 breeding breed VBG 42676 937 41 condition condition NN 42676 937 42 then then RB 42676 937 43 . . . 42676 938 1 _ _ NNP 42676 938 2 Cycle Cycle NNP 42676 938 3 of of IN 42676 938 4 the the DT 42676 938 5 Male Male NNP 42676 938 6 _ _ NNP 42676 938 7 Cloacal Cloacal NNP 42676 938 8 smears smear NNS 42676 938 9 indicate indicate VBP 42676 938 10 that that IN 42676 938 11 males male NNS 42676 938 12 mature mature VBP 42676 938 13 sexually sexually RB 42676 938 14 and and CC 42676 938 15 first first JJ 42676 938 16 produce produce VBP 42676 938 17 sperm sperm NN 42676 938 18 in in IN 42676 938 19 August August NNP 42676 938 20 and and CC 42676 938 21 September September NNP 42676 938 22 when when WRB 42676 938 23 they -PRON- PRP 42676 938 24 are be VBP 42676 938 25 a a DT 42676 938 26 little little JJ 42676 938 27 more more JJR 42676 938 28 than than IN 42676 938 29 a a DT 42676 938 30 year year NN 42676 938 31 old old JJ 42676 938 32 . . . 42676 939 1 Insofar insofar RB 42676 939 2 as as IN 42676 939 3 could could MD 42676 939 4 be be VB 42676 939 5 determined determine VBN 42676 939 6 , , , 42676 939 7 there there EX 42676 939 8 was be VBD 42676 939 9 no no DT 42676 939 10 sexual sexual JJ 42676 939 11 activity activity NN 42676 939 12 at at IN 42676 939 13 this this DT 42676 939 14 time time NN 42676 939 15 of of IN 42676 939 16 year year NN 42676 939 17 , , , 42676 939 18 and and CC 42676 939 19 actual actual JJ 42676 939 20 breeding breeding NN 42676 939 21 of of IN 42676 939 22 the the DT 42676 939 23 adolescent adolescent JJ 42676 939 24 racers racer NNS 42676 939 25 was be VBD 42676 939 26 postponed postpone VBN 42676 939 27 until until IN 42676 939 28 the the DT 42676 939 29 following follow VBG 42676 939 30 May. May NNP 42676 940 1 By by IN 42676 940 2 this this DT 42676 940 3 time time NN 42676 940 4 at at IN 42676 940 5 an an DT 42676 940 6 average average JJ 42676 940 7 age age NN 42676 940 8 of of IN 42676 940 9 20 20 CD 42676 940 10 months month NNS 42676 940 11 , , , 42676 940 12 the the DT 42676 940 13 snakes snake NNS 42676 940 14 had have VBD 42676 940 15 made make VBN 42676 940 16 further further JJ 42676 940 17 growth growth NN 42676 940 18 . . . 42676 941 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 941 2 Illustration illustration NN 42676 941 3 : : : 42676 941 4 Fig Fig NNP 42676 941 5 . . . 42676 942 1 16 16 CD 42676 942 2 . . . 42676 943 1 Catches Catches NNP 42676 943 2 , , , 42676 943 3 in in IN 42676 943 4 semi semi JJ 42676 943 5 - - JJ 42676 943 6 monthly monthly JJ 42676 943 7 periods period NNS 42676 943 8 , , , 42676 943 9 of of IN 42676 943 10 racers racer NNS 42676 943 11 in in IN 42676 943 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 943 13 summer summer NN 42676 943 14 habitats habitat NNS 42676 943 15 , , , 42676 943 16 at at IN 42676 943 17 Harvey Harvey NNP 42676 943 18 County County NNP 42676 943 19 Park Park NNP 42676 943 20 ( ( -LRB- 42676 943 21 upper upper JJ 42676 943 22 ) ) -RRB- 42676 943 23 and and CC 42676 943 24 at at IN 42676 943 25 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 943 26 and and CC 42676 943 27 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 943 28 Tract Tract NNP 42676 943 29 ( ( -LRB- 42676 943 30 lower lower RBR 42676 943 31 ) ) -RRB- 42676 943 32 . . . 42676 944 1 Intensive intensive JJ 42676 944 2 activity activity NN 42676 944 3 in in IN 42676 944 4 spring spring NN 42676 944 5 ( ( -LRB- 42676 944 6 the the DT 42676 944 7 breeding breeding NN 42676 944 8 season season NN 42676 944 9 ) ) -RRB- 42676 944 10 , , , 42676 944 11 tapering taper VBG 42676 944 12 off off RP 42676 944 13 rapidly rapidly RB 42676 944 14 as as IN 42676 944 15 the the DT 42676 944 16 season season NN 42676 944 17 advances advance VBZ 42676 944 18 , , , 42676 944 19 is be VBZ 42676 944 20 well well RB 42676 944 21 shown show VBN 42676 944 22 by by IN 42676 944 23 the the DT 42676 944 24 larger large JJR 42676 944 25 sample sample NN 42676 944 26 , , , 42676 944 27 but but CC 42676 944 28 in in IN 42676 944 29 the the DT 42676 944 30 years year NNS 42676 944 31 of of IN 42676 944 32 trapping trap VBG 42676 944 33 at at IN 42676 944 34 Harvey Harvey NNP 42676 944 35 County County NNP 42676 944 36 Park Park NNP 42676 944 37 operations operation NNS 42676 944 38 usually usually RB 42676 944 39 were be VBD 42676 944 40 not not RB 42676 944 41 fully fully RB 42676 944 42 underway underway JJ 42676 944 43 until until IN 42676 944 44 the the DT 42676 944 45 latter latter JJ 42676 944 46 part part NN 42676 944 47 of of IN 42676 944 48 May. May NNP 42676 944 49 ] ] -RRB- 42676 945 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 42676 945 2 Dwight Dwight NNP 42676 945 3 R. R. NNP 42676 945 4 Platt Platt NNP 42676 945 5 studied study VBD 42676 945 6 the the DT 42676 945 7 changes change NNS 42676 945 8 in in IN 42676 945 9 the the DT 42676 945 10 male male JJ 42676 945 11 reproductive reproductive JJ 42676 945 12 organs organ NNS 42676 945 13 during during IN 42676 945 14 the the DT 42676 945 15 annual annual JJ 42676 945 16 cycle cycle NN 42676 945 17 at at IN 42676 945 18 Harvey Harvey NNP 42676 945 19 County County NNP 42676 945 20 . . . 42676 946 1 In in IN 42676 946 2 racers racer NNS 42676 946 3 recently recently RB 42676 946 4 emerged emerge VBD 42676 946 5 from from IN 42676 946 6 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 946 7 he -PRON- PRP 42676 946 8 found find VBD 42676 946 9 the the DT 42676 946 10 seminiferous seminiferous JJ 42676 946 11 tubules tubule NNS 42676 946 12 filled fill VBN 42676 946 13 with with IN 42676 946 14 Sertoli Sertoli NNP 42676 946 15 syncytium syncytium NN 42676 946 16 , , , 42676 946 17 but but CC 42676 946 18 containing contain VBG 42676 946 19 few few JJ 42676 946 20 germ germ NN 42676 946 21 cells cell NNS 42676 946 22 . . . 42676 947 1 Spermatogonia Spermatogonia NNP 42676 947 2 proliferate proliferate NN 42676 947 3 in in IN 42676 947 4 May May NNP 42676 947 5 and and CC 42676 947 6 June June NNP 42676 947 7 . . . 42676 948 1 During during IN 42676 948 2 the the DT 42676 948 3 first first JJ 42676 948 4 half half NN 42676 948 5 of of IN 42676 948 6 July July NNP 42676 948 7 primary primary JJ 42676 948 8 spermatocytes spermatocyte NNS 42676 948 9 are be VBP 42676 948 10 the the DT 42676 948 11 dominant dominant JJ 42676 948 12 cells cell NNS 42676 948 13 in in IN 42676 948 14 the the DT 42676 948 15 seminiferous seminiferous JJ 42676 948 16 tubules tubule NNS 42676 948 17 . . . 42676 949 1 By by IN 42676 949 2 early early JJ 42676 949 3 August August NNP 42676 949 4 spermatids spermatid NNS 42676 949 5 are be VBP 42676 949 6 dominant dominant JJ 42676 949 7 and and CC 42676 949 8 the the DT 42676 949 9 first first JJ 42676 949 10 free free JJ 42676 949 11 spermatozoa spermatozoon NNS 42676 949 12 are be VBP 42676 949 13 present present JJ 42676 949 14 . . . 42676 950 1 In in IN 42676 950 2 late late JJ 42676 950 3 October October NNP 42676 950 4 spermiogenesis spermiogenesis NN 42676 950 5 is be VBZ 42676 950 6 essentially essentially RB 42676 950 7 complete complete JJ 42676 950 8 and and CC 42676 950 9 the the DT 42676 950 10 tubules tubule NNS 42676 950 11 are be VBP 42676 950 12 relatively relatively RB 42676 950 13 empty empty JJ 42676 950 14 before before IN 42676 950 15 the the DT 42676 950 16 snakes snake NNS 42676 950 17 hibernate hibernate VBP 42676 950 18 . . . 42676 951 1 During during IN 42676 951 2 the the DT 42676 951 3 season season NN 42676 951 4 of of IN 42676 951 5 activity activity NN 42676 951 6 the the DT 42676 951 7 seminiferous seminiferous JJ 42676 951 8 tubules tubule NNS 42676 951 9 increase increase VBP 42676 951 10 to to TO 42676 951 11 approximately approximately RB 42676 951 12 double double VB 42676 951 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 951 14 minimum minimum JJ 42676 951 15 diameter diameter NN 42676 951 16 , , , 42676 951 17 reaching reach VBG 42676 951 18 the the DT 42676 951 19 maximum maximum NN 42676 951 20 in in IN 42676 951 21 August August NNP 42676 951 22 . . . 42676 952 1 Cyclic cyclic JJ 42676 952 2 changes change NNS 42676 952 3 in in IN 42676 952 4 size size NN 42676 952 5 and and CC 42676 952 6 secretory secretory JJ 42676 952 7 activity activity NN 42676 952 8 of of IN 42676 952 9 the the DT 42676 952 10 ductus ductus JJ 42676 952 11 deferens deferens NNP 42676 952 12 , , , 42676 952 13 ductus ductus NNP 42676 952 14 epididymis epididymis NNP 42676 952 15 , , , 42676 952 16 and and CC 42676 952 17 sexual sexual JJ 42676 952 18 segment segment NN 42676 952 19 of of IN 42676 952 20 the the DT 42676 952 21 renal renal JJ 42676 952 22 tubules tubule NNS 42676 952 23 occur occur VBP 42676 952 24 , , , 42676 952 25 with with IN 42676 952 26 maximum maximum JJ 42676 952 27 size size NN 42676 952 28 and and CC 42676 952 29 secretory secretory NN 42676 952 30 activity activity NN 42676 952 31 coinciding coincide VBG 42676 952 32 with with IN 42676 952 33 the the DT 42676 952 34 time time NN 42676 952 35 of of IN 42676 952 36 movement movement NN 42676 952 37 and and CC 42676 952 38 storage storage NN 42676 952 39 of of IN 42676 952 40 the the DT 42676 952 41 spermatozoa spermatozoa NN 42676 952 42 . . . 42676 953 1 The the DT 42676 953 2 latter latter JJ 42676 953 3 are be VBP 42676 953 4 stored store VBN 42676 953 5 in in IN 42676 953 6 both both DT 42676 953 7 ductus ductus JJ 42676 953 8 deferens deferen NNS 42676 953 9 and and CC 42676 953 10 ductus ductus NNP 42676 953 11 epididymis epididymis NNP 42676 953 12 . . . 42676 954 1 Despite despite IN 42676 954 2 the the DT 42676 954 3 short short JJ 42676 954 4 breeding breeding NN 42676 954 5 season season NN 42676 954 6 , , , 42676 954 7 a a DT 42676 954 8 male male JJ 42676 954 9 racer racer NN 42676 954 10 has have VBZ 42676 954 11 active active JJ 42676 954 12 sperm sperm NN 42676 954 13 at at IN 42676 954 14 all all DT 42676 954 15 seasons season NNS 42676 954 16 . . . 42676 955 1 _ _ NNP 42676 955 2 Eggs Eggs NNP 42676 955 3 _ _ NNP 42676 955 4 In in IN 42676 955 5 accounts account NNS 42676 955 6 of of IN 42676 955 7 the the DT 42676 955 8 racer racer NN 42676 955 9 in in IN 42676 955 10 the the DT 42676 955 11 humid humid JJ 42676 955 12 southeastern southeastern NN 42676 955 13 United United NNP 42676 955 14 States States NNP 42676 955 15 , , , 42676 955 16 Brimley Brimley NNP 42676 955 17 ( ( -LRB- 42676 955 18 1903:261 1903:261 CD 42676 955 19 ) ) -RRB- 42676 955 20 , , , 42676 955 21 Wright Wright NNP 42676 955 22 and and CC 42676 955 23 Bishop Bishop NNP 42676 955 24 ( ( -LRB- 42676 955 25 1915:160 1915:160 CD 42676 955 26 ) ) -RRB- 42676 955 27 and and CC 42676 955 28 Tinkle Tinkle NNP 42676 955 29 ( ( -LRB- 42676 955 30 1959:195 1959:195 CD 42676 955 31 ) ) -RRB- 42676 955 32 mentioned mention VBD 42676 955 33 the the DT 42676 955 34 ease ease NN 42676 955 35 with with IN 42676 955 36 which which WDT 42676 955 37 the the DT 42676 955 38 eggs egg NNS 42676 955 39 might may MD 42676 955 40 be be VB 42676 955 41 found find VBN 42676 955 42 and and CC 42676 955 43 the the DT 42676 955 44 superficial superficial JJ 42676 955 45 situations situation NNS 42676 955 46 in in IN 42676 955 47 which which WDT 42676 955 48 they -PRON- PRP 42676 955 49 were be VBD 42676 955 50 sometimes sometimes RB 42676 955 51 deposited deposit VBN 42676 955 52 . . . 42676 956 1 Both both DT 42676 956 2 Wright Wright NNP 42676 956 3 and and CC 42676 956 4 Bishop Bishop NNP 42676 956 5 , , , 42676 956 6 and and CC 42676 956 7 Tinkle Tinkle NNP 42676 956 8 made make VBD 42676 956 9 field field NN 42676 956 10 studies study NNS 42676 956 11 in in IN 42676 956 12 swamps swamp NNS 42676 956 13 , , , 42676 956 14 where where WRB 42676 956 15 presumably presumably RB 42676 956 16 the the DT 42676 956 17 subsoil subsoil NN 42676 956 18 was be VBD 42676 956 19 saturated saturate VBN 42676 956 20 with with IN 42676 956 21 moisture moisture NN 42676 956 22 and and CC 42676 956 23 too too RB 42676 956 24 wet wet JJ 42676 956 25 for for IN 42676 956 26 the the DT 42676 956 27 eggs egg NNS 42676 956 28 . . . 42676 957 1 Tinkle Tinkle NNP 42676 957 2 mentioned mention VBD 42676 957 3 finding find VBG 42676 957 4 one one CD 42676 957 5 clutch clutch NN 42676 957 6 beneath beneath IN 42676 957 7 a a DT 42676 957 8 discarded discard VBN 42676 957 9 newspaper newspaper NN 42676 957 10 and and CC 42676 957 11 another another DT 42676 957 12 beneath beneath IN 42676 957 13 a a DT 42676 957 14 small small JJ 42676 957 15 , , , 42676 957 16 thin thin JJ 42676 957 17 board board NN 42676 957 18 . . . 42676 958 1 Surface Surface NNP 42676 958 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 958 3 1906:167 1906:167 CD 42676 958 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 958 5 stated state VBD 42676 958 6 that that IN 42676 958 7 in in IN 42676 958 8 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 42676 958 9 the the DT 42676 958 10 eggs egg NNS 42676 958 11 were be VBD 42676 958 12 to to TO 42676 958 13 be be VB 42676 958 14 found find VBN 42676 958 15 in in IN 42676 958 16 loose loose JJ 42676 958 17 soil soil NN 42676 958 18 , , , 42676 958 19 in in IN 42676 958 20 sawdust sawdust NNP 42676 958 21 piles pile NNS 42676 958 22 , , , 42676 958 23 or or CC 42676 958 24 in in IN 42676 958 25 decaying decay VBG 42676 958 26 wood wood NN 42676 958 27 of of IN 42676 958 28 hollow hollow JJ 42676 958 29 logs log NNS 42676 958 30 or or CC 42676 958 31 trees tree NNS 42676 958 32 . . . 42676 959 1 Clark Clark NNP 42676 959 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 959 3 1949:249 1949:249 CD 42676 959 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 959 5 stated state VBD 42676 959 6 that that IN 42676 959 7 in in IN 42676 959 8 northern northern JJ 42676 959 9 Louisiana Louisiana NNP 42676 959 10 the the DT 42676 959 11 eggs egg NNS 42676 959 12 are be VBP 42676 959 13 laid lay VBN 42676 959 14 in in IN 42676 959 15 soft soft JJ 42676 959 16 , , , 42676 959 17 moist moist JJ 42676 959 18 soil soil NN 42676 959 19 such such JJ 42676 959 20 as as IN 42676 959 21 may may MD 42676 959 22 be be VB 42676 959 23 found find VBN 42676 959 24 beside beside IN 42676 959 25 decaying decay VBG 42676 959 26 logs log NNS 42676 959 27 . . . 42676 960 1 Minton Minton NNP 42676 960 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 960 3 1944:457 1944:457 CD 42676 960 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 960 5 found find VBD 42676 960 6 two two CD 42676 960 7 clutches clutch NNS 42676 960 8 under under IN 42676 960 9 flat flat JJ 42676 960 10 stones stone NNS 42676 960 11 on on IN 42676 960 12 hillsides hillside NNS 42676 960 13 in in IN 42676 960 14 Indiana Indiana NNP 42676 960 15 . . . 42676 961 1 In in IN 42676 961 2 the the DT 42676 961 3 more more JJR 42676 961 4 arid arid JJ 42676 961 5 climates climate NNS 42676 961 6 of of IN 42676 961 7 the the DT 42676 961 8 far far RB 42676 961 9 western western JJ 42676 961 10 states state NNS 42676 961 11 the the DT 42676 961 12 species specie NNS 42676 961 13 ' ' POS 42676 961 14 habits habit NNS 42676 961 15 are be VBP 42676 961 16 much much RB 42676 961 17 different different JJ 42676 961 18 in in IN 42676 961 19 this this DT 42676 961 20 regard regard NN 42676 961 21 . . . 42676 962 1 Through through IN 42676 962 2 many many JJ 42676 962 3 years year NNS 42676 962 4 of of IN 42676 962 5 familiarity familiarity NN 42676 962 6 with with IN 42676 962 7 _ _ NNP 42676 962 8 C. C. NNP 42676 963 1 c. c. NNP 42676 963 2 mormon mormon NNP 42676 963 3 _ _ NNP 42676 963 4 , , , 42676 963 5 I -PRON- PRP 42676 963 6 have have VBP 42676 963 7 never never RB 42676 963 8 seen see VBN 42676 963 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 963 10 eggs egg NNS 42676 963 11 . . . 42676 964 1 Presumably presumably RB 42676 964 2 nests nest VBZ 42676 964 3 in in IN 42676 964 4 this this DT 42676 964 5 part part NN 42676 964 6 of of IN 42676 964 7 the the DT 42676 964 8 range range NN 42676 964 9 are be VBP 42676 964 10 deep deep RB 42676 964 11 underground underground JJ 42676 964 12 , , , 42676 964 13 most most RBS 42676 964 14 often often RB 42676 964 15 in in IN 42676 964 16 old old JJ 42676 964 17 burrows burrow NNS 42676 964 18 of of IN 42676 964 19 the the DT 42676 964 20 pocket pocket NN 42676 964 21 gopher gopher NN 42676 964 22 ( ( -LRB- 42676 964 23 _ _ NNP 42676 964 24 Thomomys Thomomys NNP 42676 964 25 _ _ NNP 42676 964 26 ) ) -RRB- 42676 964 27 , , , 42676 964 28 which which WDT 42676 964 29 are be VBP 42676 964 30 so so RB 42676 964 31 abundant abundant JJ 42676 964 32 that that IN 42676 964 33 in in IN 42676 964 34 many many JJ 42676 964 35 areas area NNS 42676 964 36 the the DT 42676 964 37 soil soil NN 42676 964 38 is be VBZ 42676 964 39 riddled riddled JJ 42676 964 40 with with IN 42676 964 41 them -PRON- PRP 42676 964 42 . . . 42676 965 1 Burrows burrow NNS 42676 965 2 of of IN 42676 965 3 the the DT 42676 965 4 ground ground NN 42676 965 5 squirrels squirrel NNS 42676 965 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 965 7 _ _ NNP 42676 965 8 Spermophilus Spermophilus NNP 42676 965 9 _ _ NNP 42676 965 10 sp sp NNP 42676 965 11 . . . 42676 965 12 ) ) -RRB- 42676 966 1 and and CC 42676 966 2 other other JJ 42676 966 3 small small JJ 42676 966 4 digging dig VBG 42676 966 5 mammals mammal NNS 42676 966 6 also also RB 42676 966 7 provide provide VBP 42676 966 8 potential potential JJ 42676 966 9 insulated insulate VBN 42676 966 10 nest nest NN 42676 966 11 sites site NNS 42676 966 12 with with IN 42676 966 13 the the DT 42676 966 14 favorably favorably RB 42676 966 15 moderate moderate JJ 42676 966 16 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 966 17 and and CC 42676 966 18 high high JJ 42676 966 19 humidities humidity NNS 42676 966 20 that that IN 42676 966 21 the the DT 42676 966 22 eggs egg NNS 42676 966 23 of of IN 42676 966 24 snakes snake NNS 42676 966 25 require require VBP 42676 966 26 . . . 42676 967 1 On on IN 42676 967 2 the the DT 42676 967 3 morning morning NN 42676 967 4 of of IN 42676 967 5 July July NNP 42676 967 6 10 10 CD 42676 967 7 , , , 42676 967 8 1962 1962 CD 42676 967 9 , , , 42676 967 10 I -PRON- PRP 42676 967 11 was be VBD 42676 967 12 directed direct VBN 42676 967 13 to to IN 42676 967 14 the the DT 42676 967 15 sites site NNS 42676 967 16 of of IN 42676 967 17 two two CD 42676 967 18 clutches clutch NNS 42676 967 19 recently recently RB 42676 967 20 plowed plow VBD 42676 967 21 up up RP 42676 967 22 , , , 42676 967 23 1 1 CD 42676 967 24 - - SYM 42676 967 25 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 967 26 miles mile NNS 42676 967 27 north north RB 42676 967 28 of of IN 42676 967 29 the the DT 42676 967 30 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 967 31 ( ( -LRB- 42676 967 32 Pl Pl NNP 42676 967 33 . . . 42676 968 1 21 21 CD 42676 968 2 , , , 42676 968 3 Fig Fig NNP 42676 968 4 . . . 42676 969 1 2 2 LS 42676 969 2 ) ) -RRB- 42676 969 3 . . . 42676 970 1 The the DT 42676 970 2 eggs egg NNS 42676 970 3 were be VBD 42676 970 4 in in IN 42676 970 5 a a DT 42676 970 6 fallow fallow JJ 42676 970 7 field field NN 42676 970 8 having have VBG 42676 970 9 a a DT 42676 970 10 stand stand NN 42676 970 11 of of IN 42676 970 12 sunflowers sunflower NNS 42676 970 13 three three CD 42676 970 14 to to TO 42676 970 15 five five CD 42676 970 16 feet foot NNS 42676 970 17 high high JJ 42676 970 18 . . . 42676 971 1 The the DT 42676 971 2 plow plow NN 42676 971 3 blades blade NNS 42676 971 4 turned turn VBD 42676 971 5 the the DT 42676 971 6 soil soil NN 42676 971 7 at at IN 42676 971 8 a a DT 42676 971 9 depth depth NN 42676 971 10 of of IN 42676 971 11 approximately approximately RB 42676 971 12 seven seven CD 42676 971 13 inches inch NNS 42676 971 14 . . . 42676 972 1 In in IN 42676 972 2 each each DT 42676 972 3 instance instance NN 42676 972 4 only only RB 42676 972 5 a a DT 42676 972 6 few few JJ 42676 972 7 eggs egg NNS 42676 972 8 were be VBD 42676 972 9 visible visible JJ 42676 972 10 . . . 42676 973 1 They -PRON- PRP 42676 973 2 were be VBD 42676 973 3 well well RB 42676 973 4 scattered scatter VBN 42676 973 5 in in IN 42676 973 6 the the DT 42676 973 7 loose loose JJ 42676 973 8 soil soil NN 42676 973 9 turned turn VBD 42676 973 10 up up RP 42676 973 11 by by IN 42676 973 12 the the DT 42676 973 13 plow plow NN 42676 973 14 ; ; : 42676 973 15 21 21 CD 42676 973 16 were be VBD 42676 973 17 found find VBN 42676 973 18 in in IN 42676 973 19 one one CD 42676 973 20 clutch clutch NN 42676 973 21 and and CC 42676 973 22 10 10 CD 42676 973 23 in in IN 42676 973 24 the the DT 42676 973 25 other other JJ 42676 973 26 . . . 42676 974 1 All all PDT 42676 974 2 the the DT 42676 974 3 eggs egg NNS 42676 974 4 were be VBD 42676 974 5 intact intact JJ 42676 974 6 except except IN 42676 974 7 two two CD 42676 974 8 that that WDT 42676 974 9 had have VBD 42676 974 10 minute minute JJ 42676 974 11 punctures puncture NNS 42676 974 12 from from IN 42676 974 13 which which WDT 42676 974 14 liquid liquid NN 42676 974 15 oozed ooze VBD 42676 974 16 . . . 42676 975 1 Seemingly seemingly RB 42676 975 2 the the DT 42676 975 3 eggs egg NNS 42676 975 4 _ _ NNP 42676 975 5 in in IN 42676 975 6 situ situ NN 42676 975 7 _ _ NNP 42676 975 8 had have VBD 42676 975 9 been be VBN 42676 975 10 well well JJ 42676 975 11 above above IN 42676 975 12 the the DT 42676 975 13 level level NN 42676 975 14 of of IN 42676 975 15 the the DT 42676 975 16 blade blade NN 42676 975 17 -- -- : 42676 975 18 at at IN 42676 975 19 depths depth NNS 42676 975 20 of of IN 42676 975 21 four four CD 42676 975 22 to to TO 42676 975 23 five five CD 42676 975 24 inches inch NNS 42676 975 25 . . . 42676 976 1 No no DT 42676 976 2 nest nest NN 42676 976 3 cavities cavity NNS 42676 976 4 were be VBD 42676 976 5 discernible discernible JJ 42676 976 6 where where WRB 42676 976 7 the the DT 42676 976 8 eggs egg NNS 42676 976 9 were be VBD 42676 976 10 found find VBN 42676 976 11 , , , 42676 976 12 but but CC 42676 976 13 elsewhere elsewhere RB 42676 976 14 in in IN 42676 976 15 the the DT 42676 976 16 field field NN 42676 976 17 tunnels tunnel NNS 42676 976 18 of of IN 42676 976 19 moles mole NNS 42676 976 20 ( ( -LRB- 42676 976 21 _ _ NNP 42676 976 22 Scalopus Scalopus NNP 42676 976 23 aquaticus aquaticus NN 42676 976 24 _ _ NNP 42676 976 25 ) ) -RRB- 42676 976 26 and and CC 42676 976 27 prairie prairie NN 42676 976 28 voles vole NNS 42676 976 29 ( ( -LRB- 42676 976 30 _ _ NNP 42676 976 31 Microtus Microtus NNP 42676 976 32 ochrogaster ochrogaster NN 42676 976 33 _ _ NNP 42676 976 34 ) ) -RRB- 42676 976 35 were be VBD 42676 976 36 exposed expose VBN 42676 976 37 by by IN 42676 976 38 the the DT 42676 976 39 plow plow NN 42676 976 40 . . . 42676 977 1 Presumably presumably RB 42676 977 2 the the DT 42676 977 3 eggs egg NNS 42676 977 4 had have VBD 42676 977 5 been be VBN 42676 977 6 in in IN 42676 977 7 such such JJ 42676 977 8 tunnels tunnel NNS 42676 977 9 , , , 42676 977 10 which which WDT 42676 977 11 had have VBD 42676 977 12 disappeared disappear VBN 42676 977 13 as as IN 42676 977 14 the the DT 42676 977 15 loose loose JJ 42676 977 16 soil soil NN 42676 977 17 crumbled crumble VBD 42676 977 18 . . . 42676 978 1 Another another DT 42676 978 2 clutch clutch NN 42676 978 3 was be VBD 42676 978 4 discovered discover VBN 42676 978 5 in in IN 42676 978 6 an an DT 42676 978 7 adjoining adjoining JJ 42676 978 8 field field NN 42676 978 9 on on IN 42676 978 10 July July NNP 42676 978 11 16 16 CD 42676 978 12 . . . 42676 979 1 The the DT 42676 979 2 nine nine CD 42676 979 3 eggs egg NNS 42676 979 4 were be VBD 42676 979 5 at at IN 42676 979 6 depths depth NNS 42676 979 7 ranging range VBG 42676 979 8 from from IN 42676 979 9 6 6 CD 42676 979 10 - - SYM 42676 979 11 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 979 12 to to IN 42676 979 13 nine nine CD 42676 979 14 inches inch NNS 42676 979 15 , , , 42676 979 16 and and CC 42676 979 17 only only RB 42676 979 18 the the DT 42676 979 19 two two CD 42676 979 20 topmost topmost JJS 42676 979 21 eggs egg NNS 42676 979 22 had have VBD 42676 979 23 been be VBN 42676 979 24 turned turn VBN 42676 979 25 up up RP 42676 979 26 by by IN 42676 979 27 the the DT 42676 979 28 plow plow NN 42676 979 29 . . . 42676 980 1 All all DT 42676 980 2 three three CD 42676 980 3 clutches clutch NNS 42676 980 4 were be VBD 42676 980 5 within within IN 42676 980 6 a a DT 42676 980 7 few few JJ 42676 980 8 feet foot NNS 42676 980 9 of of IN 42676 980 10 the the DT 42676 980 11 edges edge NNS 42676 980 12 of of IN 42676 980 13 the the DT 42676 980 14 fields field NNS 42676 980 15 . . . 42676 981 1 On on IN 42676 981 2 the the DT 42676 981 3 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 981 4 and and CC 42676 981 5 nearby nearby JJ 42676 981 6 areas area NNS 42676 981 7 I -PRON- PRP 42676 981 8 have have VBP 42676 981 9 seen see VBN 42676 981 10 remains remain NNS 42676 981 11 of of IN 42676 981 12 an an DT 42676 981 13 estimated estimate VBN 42676 981 14 20 20 CD 42676 981 15 clutches clutch NNS 42676 981 16 that that WDT 42676 981 17 have have VBP 42676 981 18 been be VBN 42676 981 19 destroyed destroy VBN 42676 981 20 by by IN 42676 981 21 predators predator NNS 42676 981 22 . . . 42676 982 1 The the DT 42676 982 2 remains remain NNS 42676 982 3 in in IN 42676 982 4 every every DT 42676 982 5 instance instance NN 42676 982 6 consisted consist VBD 42676 982 7 of of IN 42676 982 8 an an DT 42676 982 9 excavation excavation NN 42676 982 10 , , , 42676 982 11 and and CC 42676 982 12 the the DT 42676 982 13 strewn strew VBN 42676 982 14 torn torn JJ 42676 982 15 and and CC 42676 982 16 empty empty JJ 42676 982 17 eggshells eggshell NNS 42676 982 18 . . . 42676 983 1 Nests nest NNS 42676 983 2 were be VBD 42676 983 3 at at IN 42676 983 4 depths depth NNS 42676 983 5 of of IN 42676 983 6 four four CD 42676 983 7 to to TO 42676 983 8 eight eight CD 42676 983 9 inches inch NNS 42676 983 10 in in IN 42676 983 11 old old JJ 42676 983 12 tunnels tunnel NNS 42676 983 13 , , , 42676 983 14 which which WDT 42676 983 15 most most RBS 42676 983 16 often often RB 42676 983 17 seemed seem VBD 42676 983 18 to to TO 42676 983 19 be be VB 42676 983 20 those those DT 42676 983 21 of of IN 42676 983 22 moles mole NNS 42676 983 23 but but CC 42676 983 24 also also RB 42676 983 25 included include VBD 42676 983 26 some some DT 42676 983 27 of of IN 42676 983 28 the the DT 42676 983 29 prairie prairie NNP 42676 983 30 vole vole NNP 42676 983 31 , , , 42676 983 32 and and CC 42676 983 33 perhaps perhaps RB 42676 983 34 some some DT 42676 983 35 of of IN 42676 983 36 the the DT 42676 983 37 pine pine JJ 42676 983 38 vole vole NNP 42676 983 39 ( ( -LRB- 42676 983 40 _ _ NNP 42676 983 41 Microtus Microtus NNP 42676 983 42 pinetorum pinetorum NN 42676 983 43 _ _ NNP 42676 983 44 ) ) -RRB- 42676 983 45 . . . 42676 984 1 All all PDT 42676 984 2 these these DT 42676 984 3 nests nest NNS 42676 984 4 were be VBD 42676 984 5 in in IN 42676 984 6 open open JJ 42676 984 7 sunny sunny JJ 42676 984 8 places place NNS 42676 984 9 in in IN 42676 984 10 prairie prairie NN 42676 984 11 or or CC 42676 984 12 pasture pasture NN 42676 984 13 habitat habitat NN 42676 984 14 . . . 42676 985 1 Table table NN 42676 985 2 7 7 CD 42676 985 3 . . . 42676 986 1 Numbers number NNS 42676 986 2 and and CC 42676 986 3 Sizes size NNS 42676 986 4 of of IN 42676 986 5 Eggs egg NNS 42676 986 6 in in IN 42676 986 7 Clutches clutch NNS 42676 986 8 of of IN 42676 986 9 the the DT 42676 986 10 Blue blue JJ 42676 986 11 Racer Racer NNP 42676 986 12 From from IN 42676 986 13 Eastern Eastern NNP 42676 986 14 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 986 15 = = SYM 42676 986 16 = = SYM 42676 986 17 = = SYM 42676 986 18 = = SYM 42676 986 19 = = SYM 42676 986 20 = = SYM 42676 986 21 = = NFP 42676 986 22 = = SYM 42676 986 23 + + SYM 42676 986 24 = = SYM 42676 986 25 = = SYM 42676 986 26 = = SYM 42676 986 27 = = SYM 42676 986 28 = = SYM 42676 986 29 = = SYM 42676 986 30 = = SYM 42676 986 31 = = SYM 42676 986 32 = = SYM 42676 986 33 = = SYM 42676 986 34 = = SYM 42676 986 35 = = SYM 42676 986 36 = = SYM 42676 986 37 = = NFP 42676 986 38 = = SYM 42676 986 39 + + SYM 42676 986 40 = = SYM 42676 986 41 = = SYM 42676 986 42 = = SYM 42676 986 43 = = SYM 42676 986 44 = = SYM 42676 986 45 = = SYM 42676 986 46 = = SYM 42676 986 47 = = SYM 42676 986 48 = = SYM 42676 986 49 = = SYM 42676 986 50 = = SYM 42676 986 51 = = SYM 42676 986 52 = = SYM 42676 986 53 = = SYM 42676 986 54 = = SYM 42676 986 55 = = NFP 42676 986 56 = = SYM 42676 986 57 + + SYM 42676 986 58 = = SYM 42676 986 59 = = SYM 42676 986 60 = = SYM 42676 986 61 = = SYM 42676 986 62 = = SYM 42676 986 63 = = SYM 42676 986 64 = = SYM 42676 986 65 = = SYM 42676 986 66 = = SYM 42676 986 67 = = SYM 42676 986 68 = = SYM 42676 986 69 = = SYM 42676 986 70 = = NFP 42676 986 71 = = SYM 42676 986 72 + + SYM 42676 986 73 = = SYM 42676 986 74 = = SYM 42676 986 75 = = SYM 42676 986 76 = = SYM 42676 986 77 = = SYM 42676 986 78 = = SYM 42676 986 79 = = SYM 42676 986 80 = = SYM 42676 986 81 = = SYM 42676 986 82 = = SYM 42676 986 83 = = SYM 42676 986 84 = = SYM 42676 986 85 = = NFP 42676 986 86 = = NFP 42676 986 87 Number Number NNP 42676 986 88 | | NNP 42676 986 89 | | NNP 42676 986 90 | | CD 42676 986 91 | | NNP 42676 986 92 Snout snout NN 42676 986 93 - - HYPH 42676 986 94 vent vent NN 42676 986 95 of of IN 42676 986 96 | | JJ 42676 986 97 Lengths length VBZ 42676 986 98 | | NNP 42676 986 99 Widths Widths NNPS 42676 986 100 | | NNP 42676 986 101 Weights Weights NNPS 42676 986 102 | | CD 42676 986 103 length length NN 42676 986 104 of of IN 42676 986 105 Eggs Eggs NNP 42676 986 106 | | NNP 42676 986 107 ( ( -LRB- 42676 986 108 mm mm NNP 42676 986 109 . . . 42676 986 110 ) ) -RRB- 42676 987 1 | | NNP 42676 987 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 987 3 mm mm NNP 42676 987 4 . . . 42676 987 5 ) ) -RRB- 42676 988 1 | | NNP 42676 988 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 988 3 grams grams NNP 42676 988 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 988 5 | | CD 42676 988 6 female female NN 42676 988 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 988 8 mm mm NNP 42676 988 9 . . . 42676 988 10 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 1 --------+---------------+-----------------+--------------+-------------- --------+---------------+-----------------+--------------+-------------- NFP 42676 989 2 17 17 CD 42676 989 3 | | CD 42676 989 4 26.5(29 26.5(29 CD 42676 989 5 - - SYM 42676 989 6 24 24 CD 42676 989 7 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 8 | | CD 42676 989 9 17.0(19.0 17.0(19.0 CD 42676 989 10 - - HYPH 42676 989 11 16.5 16.5 NNP 42676 989 12 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 13 | | NNP 42676 989 14 5.5(6.0 5.5(6.0 CD 42676 989 15 - - HYPH 42676 989 16 4.4 4.4 CD 42676 989 17 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 18 | | CD 42676 989 19 892 892 CD 42676 989 20 8 8 CD 42676 989 21 | | CD 42676 989 22 33.3(39 33.3(39 CD 42676 989 23 - - SYM 42676 989 24 31 31 CD 42676 989 25 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 26 | | NNP 42676 989 27 16.3(17.5 16.3(17.5 NNP 42676 989 28 - - HYPH 42676 989 29 14.0 14.0 CD 42676 989 30 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 31 | | NNP 42676 989 32 6.0(6.7 6.0(6.7 CD 42676 989 33 - - HYPH 42676 989 34 5.6 5.6 CD 42676 989 35 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 36 | | CD 42676 989 37 899 899 CD 42676 989 38 12 12 CD 42676 989 39 | | CD 42676 989 40 29.1(32 29.1(32 CD 42676 989 41 - - HYPH 42676 989 42 25.5 25.5 CD 42676 989 43 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 44 | | NNP 42676 989 45 17.1(18.5 17.1(18.5 NNP 42676 989 46 - - HYPH 42676 989 47 16.0 16.0 CD 42676 989 48 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 49 | | NNP 42676 989 50 4.9(5.2 4.9(5.2 CD 42676 989 51 - - SYM 42676 989 52 4.4 4.4 CD 42676 989 53 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 54 | | CD 42676 989 55 773 773 CD 42676 989 56 14 14 CD 42676 989 57 | | CD 42676 989 58 26.9(30 26.9(30 CD 42676 989 59 - - HYPH 42676 989 60 24 24 CD 42676 989 61 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 62 | | CD 42676 989 63 19.2(20 19.2(20 CD 42676 989 64 - - SYM 42676 989 65 18 18 CD 42676 989 66 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 67 | | NNP 42676 989 68 5.2(6.2 5.2(6.2 CD 42676 989 69 - - HYPH 42676 989 70 4.4 4.4 CD 42676 989 71 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 72 | | CD 42676 989 73 772 772 CD 42676 989 74 10 10 CD 42676 989 75 | | CD 42676 989 76 31.7(33 31.7(33 CD 42676 989 77 - - SYM 42676 989 78 29 29 CD 42676 989 79 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 80 | | CD 42676 989 81 16.5(18 16.5(18 CD 42676 989 82 - - SYM 42676 989 83 15 15 CD 42676 989 84 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 85 | | NNP 42676 989 86 6.0(6.5 6.0(6.5 CD 42676 989 87 - - HYPH 42676 989 88 5.6 5.6 NNP 42676 989 89 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 90 | | CD 42676 989 91 807 807 CD 42676 989 92 11 11 CD 42676 989 93 | | CD 42676 989 94 29.7(33 29.7(33 CD 42676 989 95 - - HYPH 42676 989 96 27 27 CD 42676 989 97 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 98 | | CD 42676 989 99 16.7(18 16.7(18 CD 42676 989 100 - - HYPH 42676 989 101 15 15 CD 42676 989 102 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 103 | | NNP 42676 989 104 5.4(5.8 5.4(5.8 CD 42676 989 105 - - SYM 42676 989 106 5.0 5.0 CD 42676 989 107 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 108 | | CD 42676 989 109 858 858 CD 42676 989 110 21 21 CD 42676 989 111 | | CD 42676 989 112 28.9(32 28.9(32 CD 42676 989 113 - - SYM 42676 989 114 27 27 CD 42676 989 115 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 116 | | NNP 42676 989 117 18.4(19.5 18.4(19.5 CD 42676 989 118 - - HYPH 42676 989 119 18 18 CD 42676 989 120 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 121 | | NNP 42676 989 122 5.9(6.3 5.9(6.3 CD 42676 989 123 - - HYPH 42676 989 124 5.6 5.6 NNP 42676 989 125 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 126 | | CD 42676 989 127 1038 1038 CD 42676 989 128 13 13 CD 42676 989 129 | | CD 42676 989 130 30.7(34 30.7(34 CD 42676 989 131 - - HYPH 42676 989 132 28 28 CD 42676 989 133 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 134 | | CD 42676 989 135 19.3(20 19.3(20 CD 42676 989 136 - - SYM 42676 989 137 18 18 CD 42676 989 138 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 139 | | NNP 42676 989 140 6.8(7.5 6.8(7.5 CD 42676 989 141 - - HYPH 42676 989 142 6.1 6.1 CD 42676 989 143 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 144 | | CD 42676 989 145 907 907 CD 42676 989 146 18 18 CD 42676 989 147 | | CD 42676 989 148 29.0(30 29.0(30 CD 42676 989 149 - - SYM 42676 989 150 26 26 CD 42676 989 151 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 152 | | CD 42676 989 153 17.9(19 17.9(19 CD 42676 989 154 - - HYPH 42676 989 155 16 16 CD 42676 989 156 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 157 | | CD 42676 989 158 4.9(5.5 4.9(5.5 CD 42676 989 159 - - HYPH 42676 989 160 4.3 4.3 CD 42676 989 161 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 162 | | CD 42676 989 163 911 911 CD 42676 989 164 12 12 CD 42676 989 165 | | CD 42676 989 166 30.3(34 30.3(34 CD 42676 989 167 - - HYPH 42676 989 168 28 28 CD 42676 989 169 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 170 | | NNP 42676 989 171 17.8(19 17.8(19 CD 42676 989 172 - - SYM 42676 989 173 15 15 CD 42676 989 174 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 175 | | NNP 42676 989 176 5.2(6.1 5.2(6.1 CD 42676 989 177 - - HYPH 42676 989 178 3.8 3.8 CD 42676 989 179 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 180 | | CD 42676 989 181 843 843 CD 42676 989 182 14 14 CD 42676 989 183 | | CD 42676 989 184 30.9(36 30.9(36 CD 42676 989 185 - - HYPH 42676 989 186 29 29 CD 42676 989 187 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 188 | | CD 42676 989 189 19.4(21 19.4(21 CD 42676 989 190 - - SYM 42676 989 191 18 18 CD 42676 989 192 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 193 | | NNP 42676 989 194 6.8(7.6 6.8(7.6 CD 42676 989 195 - - HYPH 42676 989 196 6.2 6.2 CD 42676 989 197 ) ) -RRB- 42676 989 198 | | CD 42676 989 199 846 846 CD 42676 989 200 --------+---------------+-----------------+--------------+-------------- --------+---------------+-----------------+--------------+-------------- NNS 42676 989 201 Many many JJ 42676 989 202 observers observer NNS 42676 989 203 have have VBP 42676 989 204 described describe VBN 42676 989 205 the the DT 42676 989 206 eggs egg NNS 42676 989 207 of of IN 42676 989 208 the the DT 42676 989 209 racer racer NN 42676 989 210 , , , 42676 989 211 which which WDT 42676 989 212 are be VBP 42676 989 213 white white JJ 42676 989 214 , , , 42676 989 215 elliptical elliptical JJ 42676 989 216 , , , 42676 989 217 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 989 218 elongate elongate NN 42676 989 219 , , , 42676 989 220 with with IN 42676 989 221 tough tough JJ 42676 989 222 , , , 42676 989 223 leathery leathery JJ 42676 989 224 , , , 42676 989 225 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 989 226 flexible flexible JJ 42676 989 227 , , , 42676 989 228 shells shell NNS 42676 989 229 , , , 42676 989 230 and and CC 42676 989 231 a a DT 42676 989 232 granular granular JJ 42676 989 233 surface surface NN 42676 989 234 . . . 42676 990 1 Like like IN 42676 990 2 other other JJ 42676 990 3 snake snake NN 42676 990 4 eggs egg NNS 42676 990 5 , , , 42676 990 6 those those DT 42676 990 7 of of IN 42676 990 8 the the DT 42676 990 9 racer racer NN 42676 990 10 gradually gradually RB 42676 990 11 absorb absorb VBP 42676 990 12 moisture moisture NN 42676 990 13 during during IN 42676 990 14 incubation incubation NN 42676 990 15 . . . 42676 991 1 They -PRON- PRP 42676 991 2 become become VBP 42676 991 3 more more RBR 42676 991 4 turgid turgid JJ 42676 991 5 and and CC 42676 991 6 increase increase VB 42676 991 7 in in IN 42676 991 8 weight weight NN 42676 991 9 and and CC 42676 991 10 dimensions dimension NNS 42676 991 11 , , , 42676 991 12 especially especially RB 42676 991 13 in in IN 42676 991 14 breadth breadth NN 42676 991 15 , , , 42676 991 16 and and CC 42676 991 17 by by IN 42676 991 18 the the DT 42676 991 19 time time NN 42676 991 20 of of IN 42676 991 21 hatching hatching NN 42676 991 22 are be VBP 42676 991 23 nearly nearly RB 42676 991 24 twice twice PDT 42676 991 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 991 26 size size NN 42676 991 27 at at IN 42676 991 28 laying lay VBG 42676 991 29 . . . 42676 992 1 Between between IN 42676 992 2 different different JJ 42676 992 3 clutches clutch NNS 42676 992 4 and and CC 42676 992 5 even even RB 42676 992 6 within within IN 42676 992 7 the the DT 42676 992 8 same same JJ 42676 992 9 clutch clutch NN 42676 992 10 there there EX 42676 992 11 is be VBZ 42676 992 12 notable notable JJ 42676 992 13 variation variation NN 42676 992 14 in in IN 42676 992 15 the the DT 42676 992 16 size size NN 42676 992 17 of of IN 42676 992 18 the the DT 42676 992 19 newly newly RB 42676 992 20 laid lay VBN 42676 992 21 eggs egg NNS 42676 992 22 . . . 42676 993 1 Munro Munro NNP 42676 993 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 993 3 1948:199 1948:199 CD 42676 993 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 993 5 noted note VBD 42676 993 6 that that IN 42676 993 7 in in IN 42676 993 8 a a DT 42676 993 9 small small JJ 42676 993 10 adult adult NN 42676 993 11 racer racer NN 42676 993 12 kept keep VBN 42676 993 13 by by IN 42676 993 14 him -PRON- PRP 42676 993 15 , , , 42676 993 16 the the DT 42676 993 17 eggs egg NNS 42676 993 18 laid lay VBN 42676 993 19 were be VBD 42676 993 20 larger large JJR 42676 993 21 but but CC 42676 993 22 less less RBR 42676 993 23 numerous numerous JJ 42676 993 24 than than IN 42676 993 25 those those DT 42676 993 26 produced produce VBN 42676 993 27 by by IN 42676 993 28 a a DT 42676 993 29 large large JJ 42676 993 30 adult adult NN 42676 993 31 . . . 42676 994 1 Munro Munro NNP 42676 994 2 noted note VBD 42676 994 3 also also RB 42676 994 4 that that DT 42676 994 5 shape shape NN 42676 994 6 of of IN 42676 994 7 eggs egg NNS 42676 994 8 in in IN 42676 994 9 the the DT 42676 994 10 two two CD 42676 994 11 clutches clutch NNS 42676 994 12 differed differ VBD 42676 994 13 ; ; : 42676 994 14 the the DT 42676 994 15 smaller small JJR 42676 994 16 snake snake NN 42676 994 17 produced produce VBD 42676 994 18 more more JJR 42676 994 19 elongate elongate NN 42676 994 20 eggs egg NNS 42676 994 21 of of IN 42676 994 22 smaller small JJR 42676 994 23 diameter diameter NN 42676 994 24 . . . 42676 995 1 The the DT 42676 995 2 idea idea NN 42676 995 3 that that WDT 42676 995 4 eggs egg NNS 42676 995 5 laid lay VBN 42676 995 6 by by IN 42676 995 7 the the DT 42676 995 8 smaller small JJR 42676 995 9 females female NNS 42676 995 10 are be VBP 42676 995 11 more more RBR 42676 995 12 slender slend JJR 42676 995 13 and and CC 42676 995 14 elongate elongate NN 42676 995 15 is be VBZ 42676 995 16 not not RB 42676 995 17 supported support VBN 42676 995 18 by by IN 42676 995 19 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 995 20 own own JJ 42676 995 21 data datum NNS 42676 995 22 . . . 42676 996 1 For for IN 42676 996 2 11 11 CD 42676 996 3 clutches clutch NNS 42676 996 4 of of IN 42676 996 5 eggs egg NNS 42676 996 6 examined examine VBN 42676 996 7 soon soon RB 42676 996 8 after after IN 42676 996 9 laying lay VBG 42676 996 10 , , , 42676 996 11 dimensions dimension NNS 42676 996 12 , , , 42676 996 13 weights weight NNS 42676 996 14 , , , 42676 996 15 and and CC 42676 996 16 the the DT 42676 996 17 lengths length NNS 42676 996 18 of of IN 42676 996 19 the the DT 42676 996 20 females female NNS 42676 996 21 are be VBP 42676 996 22 shown show VBN 42676 996 23 in in IN 42676 996 24 Table Table NNP 42676 996 25 7 7 CD 42676 996 26 . . . 42676 997 1 In in IN 42676 997 2 a a DT 42676 997 3 clutch clutch NN 42676 997 4 of of IN 42676 997 5 eggs egg NNS 42676 997 6 beginning begin VBG 42676 997 7 to to TO 42676 997 8 hatch hatch VB 42676 997 9 on on IN 42676 997 10 September September NNP 42676 997 11 3 3 CD 42676 997 12 , , , 42676 997 13 1958 1958 CD 42676 997 14 , , , 42676 997 15 dimensions dimension NNS 42676 997 16 and and CC 42676 997 17 weights weight NNS 42676 997 18 were be VBD 42676 997 19 as as IN 42676 997 20 follows follow VBZ 42676 997 21 : : : 42676 997 22 length length NN 42676 997 23 31.8 31.8 CD 42676 997 24 ( ( -LRB- 42676 997 25 36 36 CD 42676 997 26 - - SYM 42676 997 27 30 30 CD 42676 997 28 ) ) -RRB- 42676 997 29 , , , 42676 997 30 diameter diameter NN 42676 997 31 22.0 22.0 CD 42676 997 32 ( ( -LRB- 42676 997 33 24 24 CD 42676 997 34 - - SYM 42676 997 35 21 21 CD 42676 997 36 ) ) -RRB- 42676 997 37 , , , 42676 997 38 weight weight NN 42676 997 39 9.7 9.7 CD 42676 997 40 ( ( -LRB- 42676 997 41 10.3 10.3 CD 42676 997 42 - - SYM 42676 997 43 9.3 9.3 CD 42676 997 44 ) ) -RRB- 42676 997 45 . . . 42676 998 1 Gravid Gravid NNP 42676 998 2 females female NNS 42676 998 3 that that WDT 42676 998 4 were be VBD 42676 998 5 kept keep VBN 42676 998 6 in in IN 42676 998 7 captivity captivity NN 42676 998 8 in in IN 42676 998 9 anticipation anticipation NN 42676 998 10 of of IN 42676 998 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 998 12 laying lay VBG 42676 998 13 usually usually RB 42676 998 14 produced produce VBD 42676 998 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 998 16 clutches clutch NNS 42676 998 17 within within IN 42676 998 18 a a DT 42676 998 19 few few JJ 42676 998 20 days day NNS 42676 998 21 . . . 42676 999 1 The the DT 42676 999 2 laying lay VBG 42676 999 3 dates date NNS 42676 999 4 of of IN 42676 999 5 such such JJ 42676 999 6 individuals individual NNS 42676 999 7 are be VBP 42676 999 8 shown show VBN 42676 999 9 in in IN 42676 999 10 the the DT 42676 999 11 following following JJ 42676 999 12 list list NN 42676 999 13 . . . 42676 1000 1 Those those DT 42676 1000 2 with with IN 42676 1000 3 asterisks asterisk NNS 42676 1000 4 were be VBD 42676 1000 5 from from IN 42676 1000 6 the the DT 42676 1000 7 Harvey Harvey NNP 42676 1000 8 County County NNP 42676 1000 9 study study NN 42676 1000 10 area area NN 42676 1000 11 , , , 42676 1000 12 others other NNS 42676 1000 13 were be VBD 42676 1000 14 from from IN 42676 1000 15 the the DT 42676 1000 16 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1000 17 and and CC 42676 1000 18 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 1000 19 Tract Tract NNP 42676 1000 20 . . . 42676 1001 1 June June NNP 42676 1001 2 19 19 CD 42676 1001 3 , , , 42676 1001 4 1961 1961 CD 42676 1001 5 July July NNP 42676 1001 6 1 1 CD 42676 1001 7 , , , 42676 1001 8 1961 1961 CD 42676 1001 9 July July NNP 42676 1001 10 12 12 CD 42676 1001 11 , , , 42676 1001 12 1961 1961 CD 42676 1001 13 June June NNP 42676 1001 14 21 21 CD 42676 1001 15 , , , 42676 1001 16 1959 1959 CD 42676 1001 17 July July NNP 42676 1001 18 4 4 CD 42676 1001 19 - - SYM 42676 1001 20 5 5 CD 42676 1001 21 , , , 42676 1001 22 1962 1962 CD 42676 1001 23 * * NFP 42676 1001 24 July July NNP 42676 1001 25 15 15 CD 42676 1001 26 , , , 42676 1001 27 1961 1961 CD 42676 1001 28 * * NFP 42676 1001 29 June June NNP 42676 1001 30 23 23 CD 42676 1001 31 , , , 42676 1001 32 1961 1961 CD 42676 1001 33 * * NFP 42676 1001 34 July July NNP 42676 1001 35 6 6 CD 42676 1001 36 , , , 42676 1001 37 1955 1955 CD 42676 1001 38 July July NNP 42676 1001 39 18 18 CD 42676 1001 40 , , , 42676 1001 41 1961 1961 CD 42676 1001 42 * * NFP 42676 1001 43 June June NNP 42676 1001 44 26 26 CD 42676 1001 45 , , , 42676 1001 46 1959 1959 CD 42676 1001 47 July July NNP 42676 1001 48 7 7 CD 42676 1001 49 , , , 42676 1001 50 1959 1959 CD 42676 1001 51 * * NFP 42676 1001 52 July July NNP 42676 1001 53 20 20 CD 42676 1001 54 , , , 42676 1001 55 1961 1961 CD 42676 1001 56 June June NNP 42676 1001 57 29 29 CD 42676 1001 58 - - SYM 42676 1001 59 30 30 CD 42676 1001 60 , , , 42676 1001 61 1962 1962 CD 42676 1001 62 * * NFP 42676 1001 63 July July NNP 42676 1001 64 7 7 CD 42676 1001 65 , , , 42676 1001 66 1959 1959 CD 42676 1001 67 * * NFP 42676 1001 68 August August NNP 42676 1001 69 8 8 CD 42676 1001 70 , , , 42676 1001 71 1960 1960 CD 42676 1001 72 * * NFP 42676 1001 73 A a DT 42676 1001 74 further further JJ 42676 1001 75 indication indication NN 42676 1001 76 of of IN 42676 1001 77 the the DT 42676 1001 78 period period NN 42676 1001 79 when when WRB 42676 1001 80 laying lay VBG 42676 1001 81 occurs occur NNS 42676 1001 82 was be VBD 42676 1001 83 provided provide VBN 42676 1001 84 by by IN 42676 1001 85 the the DT 42676 1001 86 appearance appearance NN 42676 1001 87 of of IN 42676 1001 88 females female NNS 42676 1001 89 gravid gravid JJ 42676 1001 90 and and CC 42676 1001 91 progressively progressively RB 42676 1001 92 more more JJR 42676 1001 93 swollen swollen JJ 42676 1001 94 with with IN 42676 1001 95 eggs egg NNS 42676 1001 96 , , , 42676 1001 97 then then RB 42676 1001 98 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1001 99 abrupt abrupt JJ 42676 1001 100 disappearance disappearance NN 42676 1001 101 and and CC 42676 1001 102 replacement replacement NN 42676 1001 103 by by IN 42676 1001 104 thin thin JJ 42676 1001 105 and and CC 42676 1001 106 wrinkled wrinkle VBN 42676 1001 107 individuals individual NNS 42676 1001 108 that that WDT 42676 1001 109 obviously obviously RB 42676 1001 110 were be VBD 42676 1001 111 recently recently RB 42676 1001 112 parturient parturient JJ 42676 1001 113 . . . 42676 1002 1 The the DT 42676 1002 2 following follow VBG 42676 1002 3 records record NNS 42676 1002 4 show show VBP 42676 1002 5 the the DT 42676 1002 6 course course NN 42676 1002 7 of of IN 42676 1002 8 these these DT 42676 1002 9 events event NNS 42676 1002 10 on on IN 42676 1002 11 the the DT 42676 1002 12 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1002 13 in in IN 42676 1002 14 the the DT 42676 1002 15 years year NNS 42676 1002 16 when when WRB 42676 1002 17 summer summer NN 42676 1002 18 trapping trapping NN 42676 1002 19 was be VBD 42676 1002 20 done do VBN 42676 1002 21 with with IN 42676 1002 22 sufficient sufficient JJ 42676 1002 23 consistency consistency NN 42676 1002 24 . . . 42676 1003 1 These these DT 42676 1003 2 dates date NNS 42676 1003 3 provide provide VBP 42676 1003 4 a a DT 42676 1003 5 rough rough JJ 42676 1003 6 approximation approximation NN 42676 1003 7 of of IN 42676 1003 8 the the DT 42676 1003 9 time time NN 42676 1003 10 when when WRB 42676 1003 11 laying lay VBG 42676 1003 12 occurs occur VBZ 42676 1003 13 locally locally RB 42676 1003 14 . . . 42676 1004 1 They -PRON- PRP 42676 1004 2 indicate indicate VBP 42676 1004 3 a a DT 42676 1004 4 laying lay VBG 42676 1004 5 season season NN 42676 1004 6 concentrated concentrate VBN 42676 1004 7 in in IN 42676 1004 8 a a DT 42676 1004 9 period period NN 42676 1004 10 of of IN 42676 1004 11 approximately approximately RB 42676 1004 12 three three CD 42676 1004 13 weeks week NNS 42676 1004 14 in in IN 42676 1004 15 this this DT 42676 1004 16 locality locality NN 42676 1004 17 . . . 42676 1005 1 Records record NNS 42676 1005 2 from from IN 42676 1005 3 published publish VBN 42676 1005 4 literature literature NN 42676 1005 5 also also RB 42676 1005 6 indicate indicate VBP 42676 1005 7 that that IN 42676 1005 8 laying lay VBG 42676 1005 9 occurs occur NNS 42676 1005 10 in in IN 42676 1005 11 late late JJ 42676 1005 12 June June NNP 42676 1005 13 and and CC 42676 1005 14 early early JJ 42676 1005 15 July July NNP 42676 1005 16 at at IN 42676 1005 17 the the DT 42676 1005 18 latitude latitude NN 42676 1005 19 of of IN 42676 1005 20 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1005 21 , , , 42676 1005 22 but but CC 42676 1005 23 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 1005 24 earlier early RBR 42676 1005 25 in in IN 42676 1005 26 the the DT 42676 1005 27 southern southern JJ 42676 1005 28 United United NNP 42676 1005 29 States States NNP 42676 1005 30 . . . 42676 1006 1 Table table NN 42676 1006 2 8 8 CD 42676 1006 3 . . . 42676 1007 1 Dates date VBZ 42676 1007 2 When when WRB 42676 1007 3 Parturient Parturient NNP 42676 1007 4 and and CC 42676 1007 5 Gravid Gravid NNP 42676 1007 6 Racers Racers NNPS 42676 1007 7 were be VBD 42676 1007 8 Captured capture VBN 42676 1007 9 on on IN 42676 1007 10 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1007 11 and and CC 42676 1007 12 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 1007 13 Tract Tract NNP 42676 1007 14 in in IN 42676 1007 15 Several Several NNP 42676 1007 16 Years year NNS 42676 1007 17 , , , 42676 1007 18 Indicating Indicating NNP 42676 1007 19 Time time NN 42676 1007 20 of of IN 42676 1007 21 Oviposition oviposition NN 42676 1007 22 = = SYM 42676 1007 23 = = SYM 42676 1007 24 = = SYM 42676 1007 25 = = SYM 42676 1007 26 = = SYM 42676 1007 27 = = SYM 42676 1007 28 = = SYM 42676 1007 29 = = SYM 42676 1007 30 = = SYM 42676 1007 31 = = SYM 42676 1007 32 = = SYM 42676 1007 33 = = SYM 42676 1007 34 = = SYM 42676 1007 35 = = SYM 42676 1007 36 = = SYM 42676 1007 37 = = SYM 42676 1007 38 = = SYM 42676 1007 39 = = SYM 42676 1007 40 = = SYM 42676 1007 41 = = SYM 42676 1007 42 = = SYM 42676 1007 43 = = SYM 42676 1007 44 = = NFP 42676 1007 45 = = SYM 42676 1007 46 + + SYM 42676 1007 47 = = SYM 42676 1007 48 = = SYM 42676 1007 49 = = SYM 42676 1007 50 = = SYM 42676 1007 51 = = SYM 42676 1007 52 = = SYM 42676 1007 53 = = SYM 42676 1007 54 = = NFP 42676 1007 55 = = SYM 42676 1007 56 + + SYM 42676 1007 57 = = SYM 42676 1007 58 = = SYM 42676 1007 59 = = SYM 42676 1007 60 = = SYM 42676 1007 61 = = SYM 42676 1007 62 = = SYM 42676 1007 63 = = SYM 42676 1007 64 = = NFP 42676 1007 65 = = SYM 42676 1007 66 + + SYM 42676 1007 67 = = SYM 42676 1007 68 = = SYM 42676 1007 69 = = SYM 42676 1007 70 = = SYM 42676 1007 71 = = SYM 42676 1007 72 = = SYM 42676 1007 73 = = SYM 42676 1007 74 = = NFP 42676 1007 75 = = SYM 42676 1007 76 + + SYM 42676 1007 77 = = SYM 42676 1007 78 = = SYM 42676 1007 79 = = SYM 42676 1007 80 = = SYM 42676 1007 81 = = SYM 42676 1007 82 = = SYM 42676 1007 83 = = SYM 42676 1007 84 = = NFP 42676 1007 85 = = SYM 42676 1007 86 + + SYM 42676 1007 87 = = SYM 42676 1007 88 = = SYM 42676 1007 89 = = SYM 42676 1007 90 = = SYM 42676 1007 91 = = SYM 42676 1007 92 = = NFP 42676 1007 93 = = NFP 42676 1007 94 = = NFP 42676 1007 95 Year Year NNP 42676 1007 96 | | NNP 42676 1007 97 1958 1958 CD 42676 1007 98 | | CD 42676 1007 99 1959 1959 CD 42676 1007 100 | | CD 42676 1007 101 1960 1960 CD 42676 1007 102 | | CD 42676 1007 103 1961 1961 CD 42676 1007 104 | | CD 42676 1007 105 1962 1962 CD 42676 1007 106 ------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+-------- ------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+-------- NNP 42676 1007 107 First first JJ 42676 1007 108 parturient parturient NN 42676 1007 109 female female JJ 42676 1007 110 | | NNP 42676 1007 111 June June NNP 42676 1007 112 18 18 CD 42676 1007 113 | | NNP 42676 1007 114 June June NNP 42676 1007 115 17 17 CD 42676 1007 116 | | NNP 42676 1007 117 June June NNP 42676 1007 118 22 22 CD 42676 1007 119 | | NNP 42676 1007 120 June June NNP 42676 1007 121 20 20 CD 42676 1007 122 | | NNP 42676 1007 123 June June NNP 42676 1007 124 13 13 CD 42676 1007 125 Last last JJ 42676 1007 126 gravid gravid JJ 42676 1007 127 female female JJ 42676 1007 128 | | NNP 42676 1007 129 July July NNP 42676 1007 130 8 8 CD 42676 1007 131 | | CD 42676 1007 132 July July NNP 42676 1007 133 11 11 CD 42676 1007 134 | | NNS 42676 1007 135 July July NNP 42676 1007 136 5 5 CD 42676 1007 137 | | NNP 42676 1007 138 July July NNP 42676 1007 139 12 12 CD 42676 1007 140 | | CD 42676 1007 141 July July NNP 42676 1007 142 16 16 CD 42676 1007 143 ------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+-------- ------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+-------- NNP 42676 1007 144 Many many JJ 42676 1007 145 authors author NNS 42676 1007 146 have have VBP 42676 1007 147 made make VBN 42676 1007 148 statements statement NNS 42676 1007 149 regarding regard VBG 42676 1007 150 the the DT 42676 1007 151 size size NN 42676 1007 152 of of IN 42676 1007 153 the the DT 42676 1007 154 clutch clutch NN 42676 1007 155 in in IN 42676 1007 156 the the DT 42676 1007 157 racer racer NN 42676 1007 158 , , , 42676 1007 159 on on IN 42676 1007 160 the the DT 42676 1007 161 basis basis NN 42676 1007 162 of of IN 42676 1007 163 those those DT 42676 1007 164 found find VBN 42676 1007 165 in in IN 42676 1007 166 the the DT 42676 1007 167 field field NN 42676 1007 168 , , , 42676 1007 169 those those DT 42676 1007 170 laid lay VBN 42676 1007 171 after after IN 42676 1007 172 capture capture NN 42676 1007 173 , , , 42676 1007 174 or or CC 42676 1007 175 those those DT 42676 1007 176 dissected dissect VBN 42676 1007 177 from from IN 42676 1007 178 gravid gravid JJ 42676 1007 179 females female NNS 42676 1007 180 . . . 42676 1008 1 Some some DT 42676 1008 2 of of IN 42676 1008 3 the the DT 42676 1008 4 statements statement NNS 42676 1008 5 were be VBD 42676 1008 6 based base VBN 42676 1008 7 upon upon IN 42676 1008 8 small small JJ 42676 1008 9 but but CC 42676 1008 10 unspecified unspecified JJ 42676 1008 11 samples sample NNS 42676 1008 12 , , , 42676 1008 13 and and CC 42676 1008 14 are be VBP 42676 1008 15 far far RB 42676 1008 16 from from IN 42676 1008 17 the the DT 42676 1008 18 mark mark NN 42676 1008 19 . . . 42676 1009 1 From from IN 42676 1009 2 records record NNS 42676 1009 3 accumulated accumulate VBN 42676 1009 4 in in IN 42676 1009 5 the the DT 42676 1009 6 course course NN 42676 1009 7 of of IN 42676 1009 8 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1009 9 own own JJ 42676 1009 10 field field NN 42676 1009 11 work work NN 42676 1009 12 , , , 42676 1009 13 and and CC 42676 1009 14 a a DT 42676 1009 15 summarization summarization NN 42676 1009 16 of of IN 42676 1009 17 those those DT 42676 1009 18 in in IN 42676 1009 19 published publish VBN 42676 1009 20 accounts account NNS 42676 1009 21 a a DT 42676 1009 22 substantial substantial JJ 42676 1009 23 sample sample NN 42676 1009 24 is be VBZ 42676 1009 25 available available JJ 42676 1009 26 showing show VBG 42676 1009 27 the the DT 42676 1009 28 usual usual JJ 42676 1009 29 size size NN 42676 1009 30 of of IN 42676 1009 31 clutch clutch NN 42676 1009 32 in in IN 42676 1009 33 the the DT 42676 1009 34 area area NN 42676 1009 35 of of IN 42676 1009 36 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1009 37 study study NN 42676 1009 38 , , , 42676 1009 39 and and CC 42676 1009 40 the the DT 42676 1009 41 trends trend NNS 42676 1009 42 of of IN 42676 1009 43 geographic geographic JJ 42676 1009 44 variation variation NN 42676 1009 45 in in IN 42676 1009 46 some some DT 42676 1009 47 parts part NNS 42676 1009 48 of of IN 42676 1009 49 the the DT 42676 1009 50 range range NN 42676 1009 51 . . . 42676 1010 1 _ _ NNP 42676 1010 2 C. C. NNP 42676 1011 1 constrictor constrictor NNP 42676 1011 2 _ _ NNP 42676 1011 3 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1011 4 all all DT 42676 1011 5 combined combine VBN 42676 1011 6 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1011 7 151 151 CD 42676 1011 8 clutches clutch NNS 42676 1011 9 averaged average VBD 42676 1011 10 10.61 10.61 CD 42676 1011 11 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1011 12 2 2 CD 42676 1011 13 to to TO 42676 1011 14 31 31 CD 42676 1011 15 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1011 16 eggs egg NNS 42676 1011 17 . . . 42676 1012 1 _ _ NNP 42676 1012 2 C. C. NNP 42676 1013 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1013 2 constrictor constrictor NNP 42676 1013 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1013 4 14 14 CD 42676 1013 5 clutches clutch NNS 42676 1013 6 averaged average VBD 42676 1013 7 16.80 16.80 CD 42676 1013 8 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1013 9 7 7 CD 42676 1013 10 to to TO 42676 1013 11 31 31 CD 42676 1013 12 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1013 13 eggs egg NNS 42676 1013 14 . . . 42676 1014 1 _ _ NNP 42676 1014 2 C. C. NNP 42676 1015 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1015 2 priapus priapus NNP 42676 1015 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1015 4 11 11 CD 42676 1015 5 clutches clutch NNS 42676 1015 6 averaged average VBD 42676 1015 7 12.60 12.60 CD 42676 1015 8 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1015 9 7 7 CD 42676 1015 10 to to TO 42676 1015 11 21 21 CD 42676 1015 12 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1015 13 eggs egg NNS 42676 1015 14 . . . 42676 1016 1 _ _ NNP 42676 1016 2 C. C. NNP 42676 1017 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1017 2 mormon mormon NNP 42676 1017 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1017 4 43 43 CD 42676 1017 5 clutches clutch NNS 42676 1017 6 averaged average VBD 42676 1017 7 5.79 5.79 CD 42676 1017 8 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1017 9 2 2 CD 42676 1017 10 to to TO 42676 1017 11 13 13 CD 42676 1017 12 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1017 13 eggs egg NNS 42676 1017 14 . . . 42676 1018 1 _ _ NNP 42676 1018 2 C. C. NNP 42676 1019 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1019 2 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 1019 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1019 4 82 82 CD 42676 1019 5 clutches clutch NNS 42676 1019 6 averaged average VBD 42676 1019 7 11.78 11.78 CD 42676 1019 8 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1019 9 5 5 CD 42676 1019 10 to to IN 42676 1019 11 26 26 CD 42676 1019 12 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1019 13 eggs egg NNS 42676 1019 14 . . . 42676 1020 1 _ _ NNP 42676 1020 2 C. C. NNP 42676 1021 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1021 2 stejnegerianus stejnegerianus NNP 42676 1021 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1021 4 , , , 42676 1021 5 one one CD 42676 1021 6 clutch clutch NN 42676 1021 7 contained contain VBD 42676 1021 8 10 10 CD 42676 1021 9 eggs egg NNS 42676 1021 10 . . . 42676 1022 1 In in IN 42676 1022 2 the the DT 42676 1022 3 foregoing foregoing NN 42676 1022 4 list list NN 42676 1022 5 the the DT 42676 1022 6 sample sample NN 42676 1022 7 of of IN 42676 1022 8 _ _ NNP 42676 1022 9 C. C. NNP 42676 1023 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1023 2 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 1023 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1023 4 may may MD 42676 1023 5 be be VB 42676 1023 6 divided divide VBN 42676 1023 7 as as IN 42676 1023 8 follows follow VBZ 42676 1023 9 : : : 42676 1023 10 Reservation reservation NN 42676 1023 11 and and CC 42676 1023 12 vicinity vicinity NN 42676 1023 13 : : : 42676 1023 14 36 36 CD 42676 1023 15 clutches clutch NNS 42676 1023 16 averaged average VBD 42676 1023 17 11.65 11.65 CD 42676 1023 18 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1023 19 6 6 CD 42676 1023 20 to to TO 42676 1023 21 21 21 CD 42676 1023 22 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1023 23 eggs egg NNS 42676 1023 24 . . . 42676 1024 1 Harvey Harvey NNP 42676 1024 2 County County NNP 42676 1024 3 study study NN 42676 1024 4 area area NN 42676 1024 5 : : : 42676 1024 6 21 21 CD 42676 1024 7 clutches clutch NNS 42676 1024 8 averaged average VBD 42676 1024 9 12.0 12.0 CD 42676 1024 10 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1024 11 5 5 CD 42676 1024 12 to to TO 42676 1024 13 18 18 CD 42676 1024 14 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1024 15 eggs egg NNS 42676 1024 16 . . . 42676 1025 1 Museum museum NN 42676 1025 2 specimens specimen VBZ 42676 1025 3 from from IN 42676 1025 4 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1025 5 : : : 42676 1025 6 five five CD 42676 1025 7 clutches clutch NNS 42676 1025 8 averaged average VBD 42676 1025 9 9.2 9.2 CD 42676 1025 10 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1025 11 6 6 CD 42676 1025 12 to to TO 42676 1025 13 14 14 CD 42676 1025 14 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1025 15 eggs egg NNS 42676 1025 16 . . . 42676 1026 1 Published publish VBN 42676 1026 2 records record NNS 42676 1026 3 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1026 4 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1026 5 , , , 42676 1026 6 Indiana Indiana NNP 42676 1026 7 , , , 42676 1026 8 Iowa Iowa NNP 42676 1026 9 , , , 42676 1026 10 Louisiana Louisiana NNP 42676 1026 11 , , , 42676 1026 12 Missouri Missouri NNP 42676 1026 13 , , , 42676 1026 14 Oklahoma Oklahoma NNP 42676 1026 15 , , , 42676 1026 16 Texas Texas NNP 42676 1026 17 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1026 18 : : : 42676 1026 19 20 20 CD 42676 1026 20 clutches clutch NNS 42676 1026 21 averaged average VBD 42676 1026 22 12.5 12.5 CD 42676 1026 23 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1026 24 5 5 CD 42676 1026 25 to to TO 42676 1026 26 22 22 CD 42676 1026 27 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1026 28 eggs egg NNS 42676 1026 29 . . . 42676 1027 1 Table table NN 42676 1027 2 9 9 CD 42676 1027 3 . . . 42676 1028 1 Published publish VBN 42676 1028 2 Records record NNS 42676 1028 3 Indicating Indicating NNP 42676 1028 4 Dates Dates NNPS 42676 1028 5 of of IN 42676 1028 6 Laying lay VBG 42676 1028 7 in in IN 42676 1028 8 Different different JJ 42676 1028 9 Populations Populations NNPS 42676 1028 10 of of IN 42676 1028 11 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 1028 12 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 1028 13 = = SYM 42676 1028 14 = = SYM 42676 1028 15 = = SYM 42676 1028 16 = = SYM 42676 1028 17 = = SYM 42676 1028 18 = = SYM 42676 1028 19 = = SYM 42676 1028 20 = = SYM 42676 1028 21 = = SYM 42676 1028 22 = = SYM 42676 1028 23 = = SYM 42676 1028 24 = = SYM 42676 1028 25 = = SYM 42676 1028 26 = = NFP 42676 1028 27 = = SYM 42676 1028 28 + + SYM 42676 1028 29 = = SYM 42676 1028 30 = = SYM 42676 1028 31 = = SYM 42676 1028 32 = = SYM 42676 1028 33 = = SYM 42676 1028 34 = = SYM 42676 1028 35 = = SYM 42676 1028 36 = = SYM 42676 1028 37 = = SYM 42676 1028 38 = = SYM 42676 1028 39 = = SYM 42676 1028 40 = = SYM 42676 1028 41 = = SYM 42676 1028 42 = = SYM 42676 1028 43 = = SYM 42676 1028 44 = = SYM 42676 1028 45 = = NFP 42676 1028 46 = = SYM 42676 1028 47 + + SYM 42676 1028 48 = = SYM 42676 1028 49 = = SYM 42676 1028 50 = = SYM 42676 1028 51 = = SYM 42676 1028 52 = = SYM 42676 1028 53 = = SYM 42676 1028 54 = = SYM 42676 1028 55 = = SYM 42676 1028 56 = = SYM 42676 1028 57 = = SYM 42676 1028 58 = = NFP 42676 1028 59 = = SYM 42676 1028 60 + + SYM 42676 1028 61 = = SYM 42676 1028 62 = = SYM 42676 1028 63 = = SYM 42676 1028 64 = = SYM 42676 1028 65 = = SYM 42676 1028 66 = = SYM 42676 1028 67 = = SYM 42676 1028 68 = = SYM 42676 1028 69 = = SYM 42676 1028 70 = = SYM 42676 1028 71 = = SYM 42676 1028 72 = = SYM 42676 1028 73 = = SYM 42676 1028 74 = = SYM 42676 1028 75 = = SYM 42676 1028 76 = = SYM 42676 1028 77 = = SYM 42676 1028 78 = = SYM 42676 1028 79 = = SYM 42676 1028 80 = = SYM 42676 1028 81 = = SYM 42676 1028 82 = = SYM 42676 1028 83 = = SYM 42676 1028 84 = = NFP 42676 1028 85 = = NFP 42676 1028 86 Date Date NNP 42676 1028 87 | | NNP 42676 1028 88 | | CD 42676 1028 89 | | CD 42676 1028 90 of of IN 42676 1028 91 Laying Laying NNP 42676 1028 92 | | NNP 42676 1028 93 Subspecies Subspecies NNP 42676 1028 94 | | NNP 42676 1028 95 Area Area NNP 42676 1028 96 | | NNP 42676 1028 97 Authority Authority NNP 42676 1028 98 ---------------+------------------+------------+------------------------- ---------------+------------------+------------+------------------------- : 42676 1028 99 June June NNP 42676 1028 100 9 9 CD 42676 1028 101 , , , 42676 1028 102 1952 1952 CD 42676 1028 103 | | NNP 42676 1028 104 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 105 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 1028 106 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 107 | | NNP 42676 1028 108 SE SE NNP 42676 1028 109 Texas Texas NNP 42676 1028 110 | | NNP 42676 1028 111 Guidry Guidry NNP 42676 1028 112 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1028 113 1953:50 1953:50 CD 42676 1028 114 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1028 115 July July NNP 42676 1028 116 1 1 CD 42676 1028 117 - - SYM 42676 1028 118 2 2 CD 42676 1028 119 , , , 42676 1028 120 1920 1920 CD 42676 1028 121 | | NNP 42676 1028 122 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 123 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 1028 124 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 125 | | NNP 42676 1028 126 Texas Texas NNP 42676 1028 127 | | NNP 42676 1028 128 Ortenburger Ortenburger NNP 42676 1028 129 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1028 130 1928:183 1928:183 CD 42676 1028 131 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1028 132 June June NNP 42676 1028 133 1 1 CD 42676 1028 134 , , , 42676 1028 135 1920 1920 CD 42676 1028 136 | | NNP 42676 1028 137 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 138 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 1028 139 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 140 | | NNP 42676 1028 141 Texas Texas NNP 42676 1028 142 | | NNP 42676 1028 143 Ortenburger Ortenburger NNP 42676 1028 144 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1028 145 1928:183 1928:183 CD 42676 1028 146 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1028 147 June June NNP 42676 1028 148 9 9 CD 42676 1028 149 , , , 42676 1028 150 1926 1926 CD 42676 1028 151 | | NNP 42676 1028 152 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 153 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 1028 154 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 155 | | NNP 42676 1028 156 Oklahoma Oklahoma NNP 42676 1028 157 | | HYPH 42676 1028 158 Force Force NNP 42676 1028 159 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1028 160 1930:31 1930:31 CD 42676 1028 161 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1028 162 June June NNP 42676 1028 163 24 24 CD 42676 1028 164 , , , 42676 1028 165 1926 1926 CD 42676 1028 166 | | NNP 42676 1028 167 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 168 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 1028 169 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 170 | | NNP 42676 1028 171 Oklahoma Oklahoma NNP 42676 1028 172 | | HYPH 42676 1028 173 Force Force NNP 42676 1028 174 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1028 175 1930:31 1930:31 CD 42676 1028 176 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1028 177 July July NNP 42676 1028 178 19 19 CD 42676 1028 179 , , , 42676 1028 180 1928 1928 CD 42676 1028 181 | | NNP 42676 1028 182 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 183 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 1028 184 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 185 | | NNP 42676 1028 186 Oklahoma Oklahoma NNP 42676 1028 187 | | HYPH 42676 1028 188 Force Force NNP 42676 1028 189 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1028 190 1930:31 1930:31 CD 42676 1028 191 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1028 192 July July NNP 42676 1028 193 16 16 CD 42676 1028 194 | | NNP 42676 1028 195 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 196 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 1028 197 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 198 | | NNP 42676 1028 199 Oklahoma Oklahoma NNP 42676 1028 200 | | NNP 42676 1028 201 Carpenter Carpenter NNP 42676 1028 202 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1028 203 1958:114 1958:114 CD 42676 1028 204 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1028 205 July July NNP 42676 1028 206 4 4 CD 42676 1028 207 - - SYM 42676 1028 208 5 5 CD 42676 1028 209 , , , 42676 1028 210 1948 1948 CD 42676 1028 211 | | NNP 42676 1028 212 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 213 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 1028 214 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 215 | | NNP 42676 1028 216 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1028 217 | | NNP 42676 1028 218 Munro Munro NNP 42676 1028 219 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1028 220 1948:199 1948:199 CD 42676 1028 221 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1028 222 July July NNP 42676 1028 223 4 4 CD 42676 1028 224 , , , 42676 1028 225 1948 1948 CD 42676 1028 226 | | NNP 42676 1028 227 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 228 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 1028 229 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 230 | | NNP 42676 1028 231 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1028 232 | | NNP 42676 1028 233 Munro Munro NNP 42676 1028 234 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1028 235 1948:199 1948:199 CD 42676 1028 236 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1028 237 June June NNP 42676 1028 238 26 26 CD 42676 1028 239 , , , 42676 1028 240 1930 1930 CD 42676 1028 241 | | NNP 42676 1028 242 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 243 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 1028 244 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 245 | | NNP 42676 1028 246 Ohio Ohio NNP 42676 1028 247 | | NNP 42676 1028 248 Conant Conant NNP 42676 1028 249 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1028 250 1938:55 1938:55 CD 42676 1028 251 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1028 252 July July NNP 42676 1028 253 3 3 CD 42676 1028 254 , , , 42676 1028 255 1961 1961 CD 42676 1028 256 | | NNP 42676 1028 257 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 258 mormon mormon NNP 42676 1028 259 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 260 | | NNP 42676 1028 261 NW NW NNP 42676 1028 262 Oregon Oregon NNP 42676 1028 263 | | NNP 42676 1028 264 Van Van NNP 42676 1028 265 de de NNP 42676 1028 266 Velde Velde NNP 42676 1028 267 , , , 42676 1028 268 Martan Martan NNP 42676 1028 269 | | NNP 42676 1028 270 | | NNP 42676 1028 271 | | NNP 42676 1028 272 and and CC 42676 1028 273 Risley Risley NNP 42676 1028 274 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1028 275 1962:212 1962:212 CD 42676 1028 276 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1028 277 June June NNP 42676 1028 278 7 7 CD 42676 1028 279 , , , 42676 1028 280 1957 1957 CD 42676 1028 281 | | NNP 42676 1028 282 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 283 priapus priapus NNP 42676 1028 284 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 285 | | NNP 42676 1028 286 S S NNP 42676 1028 287 Illinois Illinois NNP 42676 1028 288 | | NNP 42676 1028 289 Rossman Rossman NNP 42676 1028 290 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1028 291 1960:219 1960:219 CD 42676 1028 292 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1028 293 June June NNP 42676 1028 294 19 19 CD 42676 1028 295 , , , 42676 1028 296 1912 1912 CD 42676 1028 297 | | NNP 42676 1028 298 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 299 priapus priapus NNP 42676 1028 300 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 301 | | NNP 42676 1028 302 S S NNP 42676 1028 303 Georgia Georgia NNP 42676 1028 304 | | NNP 42676 1028 305 Wright Wright NNP 42676 1028 306 and and CC 42676 1028 307 Bishop Bishop NNP 42676 1028 308 | | NNP 42676 1028 309 | | NNP 42676 1028 310 | | CD 42676 1028 311 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1028 312 1915:160 1915:160 CD 42676 1028 313 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1028 314 July July NNP 42676 1028 315 10 10 CD 42676 1028 316 , , , 42676 1028 317 1940 1940 CD 42676 1028 318 | | NNP 42676 1028 319 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 320 priapus priapus NNP 42676 1028 321 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 322 | | NNP 42676 1028 323 S S NNP 42676 1028 324 Illinois Illinois NNP 42676 1028 325 | | NNP 42676 1028 326 Cagle Cagle NNP 42676 1028 327 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1028 328 1942:187 1942:187 CD 42676 1028 329 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1028 330 July July NNP 42676 1028 331 6 6 CD 42676 1028 332 | | NNP 42676 1028 333 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 334 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 1028 335 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 336 | | NNP 42676 1028 337 New New NNP 42676 1028 338 York York NNP 42676 1028 339 | | NNP 42676 1028 340 Ditmars Ditmars NNPS 42676 1028 341 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1028 342 1907:284 1907:284 CD 42676 1028 343 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1028 344 June June NNP 42676 1028 345 27-July 27-july CD 42676 1028 346 | | NNP 42676 1028 347 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 348 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 1028 349 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 350 | | NNP 42676 1028 351 Virginia Virginia NNP 42676 1028 352 | | NNP 42676 1028 353 Werler Werler NNP 42676 1028 354 and and CC 42676 1028 355 McCallion McCallion NNP 42676 1028 356 5 5 CD 42676 1028 357 , , , 42676 1028 358 1951 1951 CD 42676 1028 359 | | CD 42676 1028 360 | | CD 42676 1028 361 | | CD 42676 1028 362 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1028 363 1951:251 1951:251 CD 42676 1028 364 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1028 365 June June NNP 42676 1028 366 5 5 CD 42676 1028 367 , , , 42676 1028 368 1947 1947 CD 42676 1028 369 | | NNP 42676 1028 370 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 371 stejnegerianus stejnegerianus NN 42676 1028 372 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 373 | | NNP 42676 1028 374 S S NNP 42676 1028 375 Texas Texas NNP 42676 1028 376 | | NNP 42676 1028 377 Auffenberg Auffenberg NNP 42676 1028 378 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1028 379 1949:54 1949:54 CD 42676 1028 380 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1028 381 ---------------+------------------+------------+------------------------- ---------------+------------------+------------+------------------------- , 42676 1028 382 Published publish VBN 42676 1028 383 records record NNS 42676 1028 384 of of IN 42676 1028 385 clutches clutch NNS 42676 1028 386 laid lay VBN 42676 1028 387 by by IN 42676 1028 388 racers racer NNS 42676 1028 389 , , , 42676 1028 390 from from IN 42676 1028 391 which which WDT 42676 1028 392 figures figure NNS 42676 1028 393 used use VBN 42676 1028 394 in in IN 42676 1028 395 the the DT 42676 1028 396 foregoing foregoing JJ 42676 1028 397 account account NN 42676 1028 398 were be VBD 42676 1028 399 obtained obtain VBN 42676 1028 400 , , , 42676 1028 401 include include VBP 42676 1028 402 the the DT 42676 1028 403 following follow VBG 42676 1028 404 : : : 42676 1028 405 _ _ NNP 42676 1028 406 C. C. NNP 42676 1029 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1029 2 constrictor constrictor NNP 42676 1029 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1029 4 : : : 42676 1029 5 22 22 CD 42676 1029 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1029 7 Barbour Barbour NNP 42676 1029 8 , , , 42676 1029 9 1950:104 1950:104 CD 42676 1029 10 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1029 11 ; ; : 42676 1029 12 21 21 CD 42676 1029 13 , , , 42676 1029 14 13 13 CD 42676 1029 15 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1029 16 Brimley Brimley NNP 42676 1029 17 , , , 42676 1029 18 1903:261 1903:261 CD 42676 1029 19 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1029 20 ; ; : 42676 1029 21 25 25 CD 42676 1029 22 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1029 23 Conant conant JJ 42676 1029 24 , , , 42676 1029 25 1938:55 1938:55 CD 42676 1029 26 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1029 27 ; ; : 42676 1029 28 8 8 LS 42676 1029 29 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1029 30 Ditmars ditmar NNS 42676 1029 31 , , , 42676 1029 32 1907:284 1907:284 CD 42676 1029 33 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1029 34 ; ; : 42676 1029 35 7 7 CD 42676 1029 36 , , , 42676 1029 37 12 12 CD 42676 1029 38 , , , 42676 1029 39 14 14 CD 42676 1029 40 , , , 42676 1029 41 16 16 CD 42676 1029 42 , , , 42676 1029 43 19 19 CD 42676 1029 44 , , , 42676 1029 45 20 20 CD 42676 1029 46 , , , 42676 1029 47 31 31 CD 42676 1029 48 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1029 49 McCauley McCauley NNP 42676 1029 50 , , , 42676 1029 51 1945:76 1945:76 CD 42676 1029 52 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1029 53 ; ; : 42676 1029 54 14 14 CD 42676 1029 55 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1029 56 Wright Wright NNP 42676 1029 57 and and CC 42676 1029 58 Wright Wright NNP 42676 1029 59 , , , 42676 1029 60 1957:136 1957:136 CD 42676 1029 61 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1029 62 . . . 42676 1030 1 _ _ NNP 42676 1030 2 C. C. NNP 42676 1031 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1031 2 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 1031 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1031 4 : : : 42676 1031 5 7 7 CD 42676 1031 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1031 7 Anderson Anderson NNP 42676 1031 8 , , , 42676 1031 9 1942:210 1942:210 CD 42676 1031 10 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1031 11 ; ; : 42676 1031 12 22 22 CD 42676 1031 13 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1031 14 Brumwell Brumwell NNP 42676 1031 15 , , , 42676 1031 16 1951:205 1951:205 CD 42676 1031 17 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1031 18 ; ; : 42676 1031 19 11 11 CD 42676 1031 20 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1031 21 Carpenter carpenter NN 42676 1031 22 , , , 42676 1031 23 1958:114 1958:114 CD 42676 1031 24 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1031 25 ; ; : 42676 1031 26 8 8 CD 42676 1031 27 , , , 42676 1031 28 9 9 CD 42676 1031 29 , , , 42676 1031 30 9 9 CD 42676 1031 31 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1031 32 Force Force NNP 42676 1031 33 , , , 42676 1031 34 1930:31 1930:31 CD 42676 1031 35 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1031 36 ; ; : 42676 1031 37 10 10 CD 42676 1031 38 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1031 39 Guidry Guidry NNP 42676 1031 40 , , , 42676 1031 41 1953:50 1953:50 CD 42676 1031 42 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1031 43 ; ; : 42676 1031 44 18 18 CD 42676 1031 45 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1031 46 Liner liner NN 42676 1031 47 , , , 42676 1031 48 1949:230 1949:230 CD 42676 1031 49 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1031 50 ; ; : 42676 1031 51 5 5 CD 42676 1031 52 , , , 42676 1031 53 8 8 CD 42676 1031 54 , , , 42676 1031 55 17 17 CD 42676 1031 56 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1031 57 Marr Marr NNP 42676 1031 58 , , , 42676 1031 59 1944:484 1944:484 CD 42676 1031 60 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1031 61 ; ; : 42676 1031 62 5 5 CD 42676 1031 63 , , , 42676 1031 64 14 14 CD 42676 1031 65 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1031 66 Munro Munro NNP 42676 1031 67 , , , 42676 1031 68 1948:199 1948:199 CD 42676 1031 69 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1031 70 ; ; : 42676 1031 71 13 13 CD 42676 1031 72 , , , 42676 1031 73 19 19 CD 42676 1031 74 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1031 75 Ortenburger ortenburger NN 42676 1031 76 , , , 42676 1031 77 1928:183 1928:183 CD 42676 1031 78 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1031 79 ; ; : 42676 1031 80 6 6 CD 42676 1031 81 , , , 42676 1031 82 15 15 CD 42676 1031 83 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1031 84 Tinkle Tinkle NNP 42676 1031 85 , , , 42676 1031 86 1959:195 1959:195 CD 42676 1031 87 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1031 88 ; ; : 42676 1031 89 15 15 CD 42676 1031 90 , , , 42676 1031 91 19 19 CD 42676 1031 92 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1031 93 Wright Wright NNP 42676 1031 94 and and CC 42676 1031 95 Wright Wright NNP 42676 1031 96 , , , 42676 1031 97 1957:141 1957:141 CD 42676 1031 98 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1031 99 . . . 42676 1032 1 _ _ NNP 42676 1032 2 C. C. NNP 42676 1033 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1033 2 priapus priapus NNP 42676 1033 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1033 4 : : : 42676 1033 5 20 20 CD 42676 1033 6 , , , 42676 1033 7 21 21 CD 42676 1033 8 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1033 9 Cagle Cagle NNP 42676 1033 10 , , , 42676 1033 11 1942:187 1942:187 CD 42676 1033 12 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1033 13 ; ; : 42676 1033 14 7 7 LS 42676 1033 15 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1033 16 Conant Conant NNP 42676 1033 17 , , , 42676 1033 18 1938:55 1938:55 CD 42676 1033 19 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1033 20 ; ; : 42676 1033 21 19 19 CD 42676 1033 22 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1033 23 Rossman Rossman NNP 42676 1033 24 , , , 42676 1033 25 1960:219 1960:219 CD 42676 1033 26 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1033 27 ; ; : 42676 1033 28 5 5 CD 42676 1033 29 , , , 42676 1033 30 9 9 CD 42676 1033 31 , , , 42676 1033 32 11 11 CD 42676 1033 33 , , , 42676 1033 34 14 14 CD 42676 1033 35 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1033 36 Wright Wright NNP 42676 1033 37 and and CC 42676 1033 38 Bishop Bishop NNP 42676 1033 39 , , , 42676 1033 40 1915:160 1915:160 CD 42676 1033 41 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1033 42 ; ; : 42676 1033 43 16 16 CD 42676 1033 44 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1033 45 Wright Wright NNP 42676 1033 46 and and CC 42676 1033 47 Wright Wright NNP 42676 1033 48 , , , 42676 1033 49 1957:147 1957:147 CD 42676 1033 50 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1033 51 . . . 42676 1034 1 _ _ NNP 42676 1034 2 C. C. NNP 42676 1035 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1035 2 mormon mormon NNP 42676 1035 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1035 4 : : : 42676 1035 5 13 13 CD 42676 1035 6 , , , 42676 1035 7 9 9 CD 42676 1035 8 , , , 42676 1035 9 8 8 CD 42676 1035 10 , , , 42676 1035 11 5 5 CD 42676 1035 12 , , , 42676 1035 13 5 5 CD 42676 1035 14 , , , 42676 1035 15 5 5 CD 42676 1035 16 , , , 42676 1035 17 4 4 CD 42676 1035 18 , , , 42676 1035 19 4 4 CD 42676 1035 20 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1035 21 Cunningham Cunningham NNP 42676 1035 22 , , , 42676 1035 23 1959:17 1959:17 CD 42676 1035 24 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1035 25 ; ; : 42676 1035 26 5 5 CD 42676 1035 27 , , , 42676 1035 28 6 6 CD 42676 1035 29 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1035 30 Stebbins stebbin NNS 42676 1035 31 , , , 42676 1035 32 1954:374 1954:374 CD 42676 1035 33 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1035 34 ; ; : 42676 1035 35 6 6 CD 42676 1035 36 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1035 37 Van Van NNP 42676 1035 38 de de NNP 42676 1035 39 Velde Velde NNP 42676 1035 40 , , , 42676 1035 41 Martan Martan NNP 42676 1035 42 and and CC 42676 1035 43 Risley Risley NNP 42676 1035 44 , , , 42676 1035 45 1962:212 1962:212 CD 42676 1035 46 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1035 47 ; ; : 42676 1035 48 3 3 CD 42676 1035 49 , , , 42676 1035 50 6 6 CD 42676 1035 51 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1035 52 Wright Wright NNP 42676 1035 53 and and CC 42676 1035 54 Wright Wright NNP 42676 1035 55 , , , 42676 1035 56 1957:144 1957:144 CD 42676 1035 57 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1035 58 : : : 42676 1035 59 _ _ NNP 42676 1035 60 C. C. NNP 42676 1036 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1036 2 stejnegerianus stejnegerianus NNP 42676 1036 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1036 4 : : : 42676 1036 5 10 10 CD 42676 1036 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1036 7 Auffenberg Auffenberg NNP 42676 1036 8 , , , 42676 1036 9 1949:54 1949:54 CD 42676 1036 10 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1036 11 . . . 42676 1037 1 In in IN 42676 1037 2 general general JJ 42676 1037 3 , , , 42676 1037 4 the the DT 42676 1037 5 number number NN 42676 1037 6 of of IN 42676 1037 7 eggs egg NNS 42676 1037 8 in in IN 42676 1037 9 the the DT 42676 1037 10 clutch clutch NN 42676 1037 11 is be VBZ 42676 1037 12 proportional proportional JJ 42676 1037 13 to to IN 42676 1037 14 the the DT 42676 1037 15 size size NN 42676 1037 16 of of IN 42676 1037 17 the the DT 42676 1037 18 female female JJ 42676 1037 19 producing produce VBG 42676 1037 20 them -PRON- PRP 42676 1037 21 . . . 42676 1038 1 The the DT 42676 1038 2 larger large JJR 42676 1038 3 and and CC 42676 1038 4 bulkier bulky JJR 42676 1038 5 females female NNS 42676 1038 6 produce produce VBP 42676 1038 7 more more JJR 42676 1038 8 eggs egg NNS 42676 1038 9 . . . 42676 1039 1 Geographic geographic JJ 42676 1039 2 trends trend NNS 42676 1039 3 in in IN 42676 1039 4 number number NN 42676 1039 5 of of IN 42676 1039 6 eggs egg NNS 42676 1039 7 produced produce VBN 42676 1039 8 are be VBP 42676 1039 9 perhaps perhaps RB 42676 1039 10 controlled control VBN 42676 1039 11 by by IN 42676 1039 12 differences difference NNS 42676 1039 13 in in IN 42676 1039 14 size size NN 42676 1039 15 between between IN 42676 1039 16 different different JJ 42676 1039 17 populations population NNS 42676 1039 18 ; ; : 42676 1039 19 thus thus RB 42676 1039 20 , , , 42676 1039 21 the the DT 42676 1039 22 large large JJ 42676 1039 23 eastern eastern JJ 42676 1039 24 _ _ NNP 42676 1039 25 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 1039 26 _ _ NNP 42676 1039 27 produces produce VBZ 42676 1039 28 nearly nearly RB 42676 1039 29 three three CD 42676 1039 30 times time NNS 42676 1039 31 as as IN 42676 1039 32 many many JJ 42676 1039 33 eggs egg NNS 42676 1039 34 per per IN 42676 1039 35 clutch clutch NN 42676 1039 36 as as IN 42676 1039 37 does do VBZ 42676 1039 38 the the DT 42676 1039 39 small small JJ 42676 1039 40 western western JJ 42676 1039 41 _ _ NNP 42676 1039 42 mormon mormon NNP 42676 1039 43 _ _ NNP 42676 1039 44 , , , 42676 1039 45 whereas whereas IN 42676 1039 46 the the DT 42676 1039 47 centrally centrally RB 42676 1039 48 located locate VBN 42676 1039 49 _ _ NNP 42676 1039 50 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 1039 51 _ _ NNP 42676 1039 52 is be VBZ 42676 1039 53 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 1039 54 intermediate intermediate JJ 42676 1039 55 in in IN 42676 1039 56 size size NN 42676 1039 57 and and CC 42676 1039 58 in in IN 42676 1039 59 numbers number NNS 42676 1039 60 of of IN 42676 1039 61 eggs egg NNS 42676 1039 62 produced produce VBN 42676 1039 63 . . . 42676 1040 1 In in IN 42676 1040 2 most most JJS 42676 1040 3 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1040 4 growth growth NN 42676 1040 5 in in IN 42676 1040 6 length length NN 42676 1040 7 and and CC 42676 1040 8 bulk bulk NN 42676 1040 9 continues continue VBZ 42676 1040 10 after after IN 42676 1040 11 attainment attainment JJ 42676 1040 12 of of IN 42676 1040 13 sexual sexual JJ 42676 1040 14 maturity maturity NN 42676 1040 15 . . . 42676 1041 1 For for IN 42676 1041 2 many many JJ 42676 1041 3 kinds kind NNS 42676 1041 4 including include VBG 42676 1041 5 _ _ NNP 42676 1041 6 Eumeces Eumeces NNP 42676 1041 7 fasciatus fasciatus NN 42676 1041 8 _ _ NNP 42676 1041 9 , , , 42676 1041 10 _ _ NNP 42676 1041 11 Crotaphytus Crotaphytus NNP 42676 1041 12 collaris collaris NN 42676 1041 13 _ _ NNP 42676 1041 14 , , , 42676 1041 15 _ _ NNP 42676 1041 16 Cnemidophorus Cnemidophorus NNP 42676 1041 17 sexlineatus sexlineatus NN 42676 1041 18 _ _ NNP 42676 1041 19 , , , 42676 1041 20 _ _ NNP 42676 1041 21 Agkistrodon Agkistrodon NNP 42676 1041 22 contortrix contortrix NN 42676 1041 23 _ _ NNP 42676 1041 24 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1041 25 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 1041 26 , , , 42676 1041 27 1954:60 1954:60 CD 42676 1041 28 ; ; , 42676 1041 29 1956:236 1956:236 CD 42676 1041 30 ; ; : 42676 1041 31 1958:36 1958:36 CD 42676 1041 32 ; ; : 42676 1041 33 1960:174 1960:174 CD 42676 1041 34 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1041 35 , , , 42676 1041 36 and and CC 42676 1041 37 _ _ NNP 42676 1041 38 Sceloporus Sceloporus NNP 42676 1041 39 olivaceus olivaceu NNS 42676 1041 40 _ _ NNP 42676 1041 41 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1041 42 Blair Blair NNP 42676 1041 43 , , , 42676 1041 44 1960:94 1960:94 CD 42676 1041 45 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1041 46 , , , 42676 1041 47 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1041 48 has have VBZ 42676 1041 49 been be VBN 42676 1041 50 shown show VBN 42676 1041 51 that that IN 42676 1041 52 the the DT 42676 1041 53 larger large JJR 42676 1041 54 and and CC 42676 1041 55 older old JJR 42676 1041 56 females female NNS 42676 1041 57 in in IN 42676 1041 58 a a DT 42676 1041 59 population population NN 42676 1041 60 produce produce VBP 42676 1041 61 more more JJR 42676 1041 62 offspring offspring NN 42676 1041 63 than than IN 42676 1041 64 do do VB 42676 1041 65 the the DT 42676 1041 66 smaller small JJR 42676 1041 67 and and CC 42676 1041 68 younger young JJR 42676 1041 69 individuals individual NNS 42676 1041 70 . . . 42676 1042 1 This this DT 42676 1042 2 situation situation NN 42676 1042 3 applies apply VBZ 42676 1042 4 in in IN 42676 1042 5 the the DT 42676 1042 6 racer racer NN 42676 1042 7 , , , 42676 1042 8 as as IN 42676 1042 9 shown show VBN 42676 1042 10 by by IN 42676 1042 11 the the DT 42676 1042 12 clutches clutch NNS 42676 1042 13 of of IN 42676 1042 14 52 52 CD 42676 1042 15 females female NNS 42676 1042 16 correlated correlate VBD 42676 1042 17 with with IN 42676 1042 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1042 19 sizes size NNS 42676 1042 20 and and CC 42676 1042 21 presumed presume VBN 42676 1042 22 ages age NNS 42676 1042 23 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1042 24 Fig Fig NNP 42676 1042 25 . . . 42676 1043 1 17 17 CD 42676 1043 2 , , , 42676 1043 3 Table table NN 42676 1043 4 10 10 CD 42676 1043 5 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1043 6 . . . 42676 1044 1 The the DT 42676 1044 2 two two CD 42676 1044 3 - - HYPH 42676 1044 4 year year NN 42676 1044 5 - - HYPH 42676 1044 6 olds old NNS 42676 1044 7 contribute contribute VBP 42676 1044 8 a a DT 42676 1044 9 relatively relatively RB 42676 1044 10 small small JJ 42676 1044 11 quota quota NN 42676 1044 12 to to IN 42676 1044 13 the the DT 42676 1044 14 annual annual JJ 42676 1044 15 brood brood NN 42676 1044 16 , , , 42676 1044 17 partly partly RB 42676 1044 18 because because IN 42676 1044 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1044 20 clutches clutch NNS 42676 1044 21 are be VBP 42676 1044 22 small small JJ 42676 1044 23 , , , 42676 1044 24 but but CC 42676 1044 25 more more RBR 42676 1044 26 especially especially RB 42676 1044 27 because because IN 42676 1044 28 many many JJ 42676 1044 29 of of IN 42676 1044 30 them -PRON- PRP 42676 1044 31 fail fail VBP 42676 1044 32 to to TO 42676 1044 33 attain attain VB 42676 1044 34 sexual sexual JJ 42676 1044 35 maturity maturity NN 42676 1044 36 in in IN 42676 1044 37 time time NN 42676 1044 38 to to TO 42676 1044 39 breed breed VB 42676 1044 40 . . . 42676 1045 1 Many many JJ 42676 1045 2 of of IN 42676 1045 3 the the DT 42676 1045 4 female female JJ 42676 1045 5 racers racer NNS 42676 1045 6 that that WDT 42676 1045 7 are be VBP 42676 1045 8 more more JJR 42676 1045 9 than than IN 42676 1045 10 two two CD 42676 1045 11 years year NNS 42676 1045 12 old old JJ 42676 1045 13 also also RB 42676 1045 14 fail fail VBP 42676 1045 15 to to TO 42676 1045 16 produce produce VB 42676 1045 17 an an DT 42676 1045 18 annual annual JJ 42676 1045 19 clutch clutch NN 42676 1045 20 of of IN 42676 1045 21 eggs egg NNS 42676 1045 22 . . . 42676 1046 1 The the DT 42676 1046 2 24-day 24-day CD 42676 1046 3 period period NN 42676 1046 4 May May NNP 42676 1046 5 28 28 CD 42676 1046 6 to to IN 42676 1046 7 June June NNP 42676 1046 8 20 20 CD 42676 1046 9 inclusive inclusive JJ 42676 1046 10 is be VBZ 42676 1046 11 judged judge VBN 42676 1046 12 to to TO 42676 1046 13 comprise comprise VB 42676 1046 14 the the DT 42676 1046 15 period period NN 42676 1046 16 when when WRB 42676 1046 17 eggs egg NNS 42676 1046 18 have have VBP 42676 1046 19 generally generally RB 42676 1046 20 enlarged enlarge VBN 42676 1046 21 sufficiently sufficiently RB 42676 1046 22 to to TO 42676 1046 23 be be VB 42676 1046 24 detected detect VBN 42676 1046 25 in in IN 42676 1046 26 gravid gravid JJ 42676 1046 27 females female NNS 42676 1046 28 , , , 42676 1046 29 but but CC 42676 1046 30 still still RB 42676 1046 31 have have VBP 42676 1046 32 not not RB 42676 1046 33 been be VBN 42676 1046 34 laid lay VBN 42676 1046 35 in in IN 42676 1046 36 most most JJS 42676 1046 37 instances instance NNS 42676 1046 38 . . . 42676 1047 1 In in IN 42676 1047 2 this this DT 42676 1047 3 period period NN 42676 1047 4 , , , 42676 1047 5 in in IN 42676 1047 6 1960 1960 CD 42676 1047 7 , , , 42676 1047 8 1961 1961 CD 42676 1047 9 and and CC 42676 1047 10 1962 1962 CD 42676 1047 11 , , , 42676 1047 12 ratios ratio NNS 42676 1047 13 of of IN 42676 1047 14 gravid gravid JJ 42676 1047 15 females female NNS 42676 1047 16 to to IN 42676 1047 17 those those DT 42676 1047 18 not not RB 42676 1047 19 detectably detectably RB 42676 1047 20 gravid gravid JJ 42676 1047 21 in in IN 42676 1047 22 several several JJ 42676 1047 23 supposed suppose VBN 42676 1047 24 age age NN 42676 1047 25 groups group NNS 42676 1047 26 arbitrarily arbitrarily RB 42676 1047 27 established establish VBD 42676 1047 28 on on IN 42676 1047 29 the the DT 42676 1047 30 basis basis NN 42676 1047 31 of of IN 42676 1047 32 size size NN 42676 1047 33 , , , 42676 1047 34 were be VBD 42676 1047 35 as as IN 42676 1047 36 follows follow VBZ 42676 1047 37 : : : 42676 1047 38 Two two CD 42676 1047 39 - - HYPH 42676 1047 40 year year NN 42676 1047 41 - - HYPH 42676 1047 42 olds old NNS 42676 1047 43 2 2 CD 42676 1047 44 gravid gravid JJ 42676 1047 45 , , , 42676 1047 46 13 13 CD 42676 1047 47 apparently apparently RB 42676 1047 48 not not RB 42676 1047 49 gravid gravid JJ 42676 1047 50 Three three CD 42676 1047 51 - - HYPH 42676 1047 52 year year NN 42676 1047 53 - - HYPH 42676 1047 54 olds old NNS 42676 1047 55 5 5 CD 42676 1047 56 gravid gravid JJ 42676 1047 57 , , , 42676 1047 58 4 4 CD 42676 1047 59 apparently apparently RB 42676 1047 60 not not RB 42676 1047 61 gravid gravid JJ 42676 1047 62 Four four CD 42676 1047 63 - - HYPH 42676 1047 64 year year NN 42676 1047 65 - - HYPH 42676 1047 66 olds old NNS 42676 1047 67 3 3 CD 42676 1047 68 gravid gravid JJ 42676 1047 69 , , , 42676 1047 70 2 2 CD 42676 1047 71 apparently apparently RB 42676 1047 72 not not RB 42676 1047 73 gravid gravid JJ 42676 1047 74 Five five CD 42676 1047 75 - - HYPH 42676 1047 76 year year NN 42676 1047 77 - - HYPH 42676 1047 78 olds old NNS 42676 1047 79 4 4 CD 42676 1047 80 gravid gravid JJ 42676 1047 81 , , , 42676 1047 82 3 3 CD 42676 1047 83 apparently apparently RB 42676 1047 84 not not RB 42676 1047 85 gravid gravid JJ 42676 1047 86 Six six CD 42676 1047 87 - - HYPH 42676 1047 88 year year NN 42676 1047 89 - - HYPH 42676 1047 90 olds old NNS 42676 1047 91 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1047 92 or or CC 42676 1047 93 older old JJR 42676 1047 94 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1047 95 8 8 CD 42676 1047 96 gravid gravid JJ 42676 1047 97 , , , 42676 1047 98 2 2 CD 42676 1047 99 apparently apparently RB 42676 1047 100 not not RB 42676 1047 101 gravid gravid JJ 42676 1047 102 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1047 103 Illustration illustration NN 42676 1047 104 : : : 42676 1047 105 Fig Fig NNP 42676 1047 106 . . . 42676 1048 1 17 17 CD 42676 1048 2 . . . 42676 1049 1 Graph graph NN 42676 1049 2 showing show VBG 42676 1049 3 number number NN 42676 1049 4 of of IN 42676 1049 5 eggs egg NNS 42676 1049 6 per per IN 42676 1049 7 clutch clutch NN 42676 1049 8 , , , 42676 1049 9 and and CC 42676 1049 10 correlation correlation NN 42676 1049 11 with with IN 42676 1049 12 supposed suppose VBN 42676 1049 13 age age NN 42676 1049 14 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1049 15 as as IN 42676 1049 16 deduced deduce VBN 42676 1049 17 from from IN 42676 1049 18 length length NN 42676 1049 19 of of IN 42676 1049 20 body body NN 42676 1049 21 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1049 22 in in IN 42676 1049 23 female female JJ 42676 1049 24 blue blue JJ 42676 1049 25 racers racer NNS 42676 1049 26 from from IN 42676 1049 27 the the DT 42676 1049 28 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1049 29 , , , 42676 1049 30 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 1049 31 Tract Tract NNP 42676 1049 32 , , , 42676 1049 33 and and CC 42676 1049 34 Harvey Harvey NNP 42676 1049 35 County County NNP 42676 1049 36 Park Park NNP 42676 1049 37 . . . 42676 1049 38 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1050 1 From from IN 42676 1050 2 the the DT 42676 1050 3 appearance appearance NN 42676 1050 4 of of IN 42676 1050 5 these these DT 42676 1050 6 snakes snake NNS 42676 1050 7 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1050 8 is be VBZ 42676 1050 9 reasonably reasonably RB 42676 1050 10 certain certain JJ 42676 1050 11 that that IN 42676 1050 12 none none NN 42676 1050 13 had have VBD 42676 1050 14 already already RB 42676 1050 15 laid lay VBN 42676 1050 16 eggs egg NNS 42676 1050 17 when when WRB 42676 1050 18 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1050 19 was be VBD 42676 1050 20 recorded record VBN 42676 1050 21 , , , 42676 1050 22 but but CC 42676 1050 23 there there EX 42676 1050 24 is be VBZ 42676 1050 25 some some DT 42676 1050 26 possibility possibility NN 42676 1050 27 that that IN 42676 1050 28 a a DT 42676 1050 29 few few JJ 42676 1050 30 individuals individual NNS 42676 1050 31 not not RB 42676 1050 32 noticeably noticeably RB 42676 1050 33 gravid gravid JJ 42676 1050 34 at at IN 42676 1050 35 the the DT 42676 1050 36 times time NNS 42676 1050 37 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1050 38 were be VBD 42676 1050 39 examined examine VBN 42676 1050 40 , , , 42676 1050 41 produced produce VBN 42676 1050 42 eggs egg NNS 42676 1050 43 subsequently subsequently RB 42676 1050 44 . . . 42676 1051 1 However however RB 42676 1051 2 , , , 42676 1051 3 these these DT 42676 1051 4 meager meager JJ 42676 1051 5 data datum NNS 42676 1051 6 do do VBP 42676 1051 7 seem seem VB 42676 1051 8 to to TO 42676 1051 9 indicate indicate VB 42676 1051 10 that that IN 42676 1051 11 most most JJS 42676 1051 12 of of IN 42676 1051 13 the the DT 42676 1051 14 two two CD 42676 1051 15 - - HYPH 42676 1051 16 year year NN 42676 1051 17 - - HYPH 42676 1051 18 old old JJ 42676 1051 19 females female NNS 42676 1051 20 and and CC 42676 1051 21 a a DT 42676 1051 22 minority minority NN 42676 1051 23 of of IN 42676 1051 24 older old JJR 42676 1051 25 individuals individual NNS 42676 1051 26 fail fail VBP 42676 1051 27 to to TO 42676 1051 28 produce produce VB 42676 1051 29 clutches clutch NNS 42676 1051 30 in in IN 42676 1051 31 the the DT 42676 1051 32 annual annual JJ 42676 1051 33 breeding breeding NN 42676 1051 34 season season NN 42676 1051 35 . . . 42676 1052 1 Table table NN 42676 1052 2 10 10 CD 42676 1052 3 . . . 42676 1053 1 Fecundity fecundity NN 42676 1053 2 of of IN 42676 1053 3 Female Female NNP 42676 1053 4 Racers Racers NNPS 42676 1053 5 in in IN 42676 1053 6 Various Various NNP 42676 1053 7 Age Age NNP 42676 1053 8 - - HYPH 42676 1053 9 size size NN 42676 1053 10 Classes class NNS 42676 1053 11 , , , 42676 1053 12 All all RB 42676 1053 13 From from IN 42676 1053 14 the the DT 42676 1053 15 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1053 16 and and CC 42676 1053 17 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 1053 18 Tract Tract NNP 42676 1053 19 = = SYM 42676 1053 20 = = SYM 42676 1053 21 = = SYM 42676 1053 22 = = SYM 42676 1053 23 = = SYM 42676 1053 24 = = SYM 42676 1053 25 = = SYM 42676 1053 26 = = SYM 42676 1053 27 = = SYM 42676 1053 28 = = SYM 42676 1053 29 = = SYM 42676 1053 30 = = SYM 42676 1053 31 = = SYM 42676 1053 32 = = SYM 42676 1053 33 = = SYM 42676 1053 34 = = SYM 42676 1053 35 = = SYM 42676 1053 36 = = SYM 42676 1053 37 = = SYM 42676 1053 38 = = SYM 42676 1053 39 = = SYM 42676 1053 40 = = SYM 42676 1053 41 = = NFP 42676 1053 42 = = SYM 42676 1053 43 + + SYM 42676 1053 44 = = SYM 42676 1053 45 = = SYM 42676 1053 46 = = SYM 42676 1053 47 = = SYM 42676 1053 48 = = SYM 42676 1053 49 = = SYM 42676 1053 50 = = SYM 42676 1053 51 = = SYM 42676 1053 52 = = SYM 42676 1053 53 = = NFP 42676 1053 54 = = SYM 42676 1053 55 + + SYM 42676 1053 56 = = SYM 42676 1053 57 = = SYM 42676 1053 58 = = SYM 42676 1053 59 = = SYM 42676 1053 60 = = SYM 42676 1053 61 = = SYM 42676 1053 62 = = SYM 42676 1053 63 = = SYM 42676 1053 64 = = SYM 42676 1053 65 = = SYM 42676 1053 66 = = SYM 42676 1053 67 = = SYM 42676 1053 68 = = SYM 42676 1053 69 = = SYM 42676 1053 70 = = SYM 42676 1053 71 = = SYM 42676 1053 72 = = SYM 42676 1053 73 = = SYM 42676 1053 74 = = SYM 42676 1053 75 = = NFP 42676 1053 76 = = SYM 42676 1053 77 + + SYM 42676 1053 78 = = SYM 42676 1053 79 = = SYM 42676 1053 80 = = SYM 42676 1053 81 = = SYM 42676 1053 82 = = SYM 42676 1053 83 = = SYM 42676 1053 84 = = SYM 42676 1053 85 = = SYM 42676 1053 86 = = SYM 42676 1053 87 = = SYM 42676 1053 88 = = SYM 42676 1053 89 = = NFP 42676 1053 90 = = NFP 42676 1053 91 = = -RRB- 42676 1053 92 Most most RBS 42676 1053 93 Probable probable JJ 42676 1053 94 Age age NN 42676 1053 95 | | NNP 42676 1053 96 Number Number NNP 42676 1053 97 of of IN 42676 1053 98 | | NNP 42676 1053 99 Snout snout NN 42676 1053 100 - - HYPH 42676 1053 101 vent vent NN 42676 1053 102 length length NN 42676 1053 103 | | NNP 42676 1053 104 Number Number NNP 42676 1053 105 in in IN 42676 1053 106 Years year NNS 42676 1053 107 of of IN 42676 1053 108 Females Females NNPS 42676 1053 109 | | NNP 42676 1053 110 females female VBZ 42676 1053 111 | | NNS 42676 1053 112 of of IN 42676 1053 113 females female NNS 42676 1053 114 ; ; : 42676 1053 115 average average JJ 42676 1053 116 | | NNS 42676 1053 117 of of IN 42676 1053 118 eggs egg NNS 42676 1053 119 in in IN 42676 1053 120 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1053 121 as as IN 42676 1053 122 indicated indicate VBN 42676 1053 123 by by IN 42676 1053 124 size size NN 42676 1053 125 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1053 126 | | NNP 42676 1053 127 in in IN 42676 1053 128 sample sample NN 42676 1053 129 | | NNP 42676 1053 130 and and CC 42676 1053 131 extremes extreme NNS 42676 1053 132 | | CD 42676 1053 133 clutch clutch VB 42676 1053 134 ------------------------+-----------+---------------------+-------------- ------------------------+-----------+---------------------+-------------- CD 42676 1053 135 2 2 CD 42676 1053 136 | | CD 42676 1053 137 10 10 CD 42676 1053 138 | | CD 42676 1053 139 688 688 CD 42676 1053 140 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1053 141 589 589 CD 42676 1053 142 - - SYM 42676 1053 143 748 748 CD 42676 1053 144 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1053 145 | | CD 42676 1053 146 9.2 9.2 CD 42676 1053 147 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1053 148 6 6 CD 42676 1053 149 - - SYM 42676 1053 150 12 12 CD 42676 1053 151 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1053 152 3 3 CD 42676 1053 153 | | CD 42676 1053 154 19 19 CD 42676 1053 155 | | CD 42676 1053 156 789 789 CD 42676 1053 157 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1053 158 756 756 CD 42676 1053 159 - - SYM 42676 1053 160 840 840 CD 42676 1053 161 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1053 162 | | NNP 42676 1053 163 9.9 9.9 CD 42676 1053 164 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1053 165 5 5 CD 42676 1053 166 - - SYM 42676 1053 167 14 14 CD 42676 1053 168 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1053 169 4 4 CD 42676 1053 170 | | CD 42676 1053 171 7 7 CD 42676 1053 172 | | CD 42676 1053 173 856 856 CD 42676 1053 174 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1053 175 850 850 CD 42676 1053 176 - - SYM 42676 1053 177 861 861 CD 42676 1053 178 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1053 179 | | CD 42676 1053 180 10.8 10.8 CD 42676 1053 181 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1053 182 8 8 CD 42676 1053 183 - - SYM 42676 1053 184 12 12 CD 42676 1053 185 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1053 186 5 5 CD 42676 1053 187 | | CD 42676 1053 188 6 6 CD 42676 1053 189 | | CD 42676 1053 190 907 907 CD 42676 1053 191 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1053 192 892 892 CD 42676 1053 193 - - SYM 42676 1053 194 933 933 CD 42676 1053 195 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1053 196 | | CD 42676 1053 197 13.0 13.0 CD 42676 1053 198 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1053 199 8 8 CD 42676 1053 200 - - SYM 42676 1053 201 17 17 CD 42676 1053 202 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1053 203 6 6 CD 42676 1053 204 or or CC 42676 1053 205 more more JJR 42676 1053 206 | | CD 42676 1053 207 10 10 CD 42676 1053 208 | | CD 42676 1053 209 1005 1005 CD 42676 1053 210 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1053 211 955 955 CD 42676 1053 212 - - SYM 42676 1053 213 1088 1088 CD 42676 1053 214 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1053 215 | | CD 42676 1053 216 15.7 15.7 CD 42676 1053 217 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1053 218 11 11 CD 42676 1053 219 - - SYM 42676 1053 220 19 19 CD 42676 1053 221 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1053 222 ------------------------+-----------+---------------------+-------------- ------------------------+-----------+---------------------+-------------- NFP 42676 1053 223 Under under IN 42676 1053 224 unfavorable unfavorable JJ 42676 1053 225 conditions condition NNS 42676 1053 226 eggs egg NNS 42676 1053 227 can can MD 42676 1053 228 be be VB 42676 1053 229 resorbed resorb VBN 42676 1053 230 , , , 42676 1053 231 but but CC 42676 1053 232 probably probably RB 42676 1053 233 this this DT 42676 1053 234 can can MD 42676 1053 235 occur occur VB 42676 1053 236 only only RB 42676 1053 237 if if IN 42676 1053 238 initiated initiate VBN 42676 1053 239 before before IN 42676 1053 240 ovulation ovulation NN 42676 1053 241 . . . 42676 1054 1 A a DT 42676 1054 2 racer racer NN 42676 1054 3 in in IN 42676 1054 4 which which WDT 42676 1054 5 six six CD 42676 1054 6 small small JJ 42676 1054 7 eggs egg NNS 42676 1054 8 were be VBD 42676 1054 9 palped palpe VBN 42676 1054 10 on on IN 42676 1054 11 June June NNP 42676 1054 12 28 28 CD 42676 1054 13 , , , 42676 1054 14 1960 1960 CD 42676 1054 15 , , , 42676 1054 16 was be VBD 42676 1054 17 kept keep VBN 42676 1054 18 until until IN 42676 1054 19 July July NNP 42676 1054 20 23 23 CD 42676 1054 21 but but CC 42676 1054 22 did do VBD 42676 1054 23 not not RB 42676 1054 24 oviposit oviposit VB 42676 1054 25 . . . 42676 1055 1 It -PRON- PRP 42676 1055 2 no no RB 42676 1055 3 longer long RBR 42676 1055 4 appeared appear VBD 42676 1055 5 gravid gravid JJ 42676 1055 6 and and CC 42676 1055 7 the the DT 42676 1055 8 ova ova NNP 42676 1055 9 could could MD 42676 1055 10 not not RB 42676 1055 11 be be VB 42676 1055 12 detected detect VBN 42676 1055 13 by by IN 42676 1055 14 palpation palpation NN 42676 1055 15 . . . 42676 1056 1 Another another DT 42676 1056 2 female female NN 42676 1056 3 had have VBD 42676 1056 4 13 13 CD 42676 1056 5 eggs egg NNS 42676 1056 6 on on IN 42676 1056 7 June June NNP 42676 1056 8 21 21 CD 42676 1056 9 , , , 42676 1056 10 1960 1960 CD 42676 1056 11 , , , 42676 1056 12 but but CC 42676 1056 13 by by IN 42676 1056 14 July July NNP 42676 1056 15 23 23 CD 42676 1056 16 when when WRB 42676 1056 17 the the DT 42676 1056 18 snake snake NN 42676 1056 19 was be VBD 42676 1056 20 released release VBN 42676 1056 21 the the DT 42676 1056 22 eggs egg NNS 42676 1056 23 had have VBD 42676 1056 24 not not RB 42676 1056 25 been be VBN 42676 1056 26 laid lay VBN 42676 1056 27 and and CC 42676 1056 28 no no RB 42676 1056 29 longer longer RB 42676 1056 30 could could MD 42676 1056 31 be be VB 42676 1056 32 detected detect VBN 42676 1056 33 . . . 42676 1057 1 Both both DT 42676 1057 2 snakes snake NNS 42676 1057 3 refused refuse VBD 42676 1057 4 to to TO 42676 1057 5 feed feed VB 42676 1057 6 throughout throughout IN 42676 1057 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1057 8 confinement confinement NN 42676 1057 9 . . . 42676 1058 1 Like like IN 42676 1058 2 other other JJ 42676 1058 3 reptilian reptilian JJ 42676 1058 4 eggs egg NNS 42676 1058 5 , , , 42676 1058 6 those those DT 42676 1058 7 of of IN 42676 1058 8 the the DT 42676 1058 9 racer racer NN 42676 1058 10 are be VBP 42676 1058 11 dependent dependent JJ 42676 1058 12 upon upon IN 42676 1058 13 the the DT 42676 1058 14 warmth warmth NN 42676 1058 15 of of IN 42676 1058 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1058 17 surroundings surrounding NNS 42676 1058 18 for for IN 42676 1058 19 incubation incubation NN 42676 1058 20 . . . 42676 1059 1 They -PRON- PRP 42676 1059 2 are be VBP 42676 1059 3 tolerant tolerant JJ 42676 1059 4 of of IN 42676 1059 5 a a DT 42676 1059 6 wide wide JJ 42676 1059 7 range range NN 42676 1059 8 of of IN 42676 1059 9 environmental environmental JJ 42676 1059 10 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 1059 11 , , , 42676 1059 12 but but CC 42676 1059 13 the the DT 42676 1059 14 higher high JJR 42676 1059 15 the the DT 42676 1059 16 temperature temperature NN 42676 1059 17 the the DT 42676 1059 18 more more RBR 42676 1059 19 rapidly rapidly RB 42676 1059 20 incubation incubation NN 42676 1059 21 proceeds proceed NNS 42676 1059 22 . . . 42676 1060 1 Under under IN 42676 1060 2 natural natural JJ 42676 1060 3 conditions condition NNS 42676 1060 4 there there EX 42676 1060 5 may may MD 42676 1060 6 be be VB 42676 1060 7 much much JJ 42676 1060 8 difference difference NN 42676 1060 9 in in IN 42676 1060 10 hatching hatching NN 42676 1060 11 time time NN 42676 1060 12 in in IN 42676 1060 13 two two CD 42676 1060 14 clutches clutch NNS 42676 1060 15 laid lay VBN 42676 1060 16 at at IN 42676 1060 17 the the DT 42676 1060 18 same same JJ 42676 1060 19 time time NN 42676 1060 20 and and CC 42676 1060 21 in in IN 42676 1060 22 the the DT 42676 1060 23 same same JJ 42676 1060 24 locality locality NN 42676 1060 25 . . . 42676 1061 1 Site site NN 42676 1061 2 of of IN 42676 1061 3 the the DT 42676 1061 4 nest nest NN 42676 1061 5 -- -- : 42676 1061 6 deep deep JJ 42676 1061 7 and and CC 42676 1061 8 well well RB 42676 1061 9 insulated insulated JJ 42676 1061 10 , , , 42676 1061 11 or or CC 42676 1061 12 shallow shallow JJ 42676 1061 13 ; ; : 42676 1061 14 in in IN 42676 1061 15 a a DT 42676 1061 16 well well RB 42676 1061 17 shaded shaded JJ 42676 1061 18 situation situation NN 42676 1061 19 or or CC 42676 1061 20 one one CD 42676 1061 21 exposed expose VBN 42676 1061 22 to to IN 42676 1061 23 maximum maximum JJ 42676 1061 24 amounts amount NNS 42676 1061 25 of of IN 42676 1061 26 sunshine sunshine NN 42676 1061 27 -- -- : 42676 1061 28 would would MD 42676 1061 29 largely largely RB 42676 1061 30 control control VB 42676 1061 31 rates rate NNS 42676 1061 32 of of IN 42676 1061 33 development development NN 42676 1061 34 . . . 42676 1062 1 Clark Clark NNP 42676 1062 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1062 3 1949:249 1949:249 LS 42676 1062 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1062 5 writing writing NN 42676 1062 6 of of IN 42676 1062 7 the the DT 42676 1062 8 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 1062 9 _ _ NNP 42676 1062 10 anthicus anthicus NN 42676 1062 11 _ _ NNP 42676 1062 12 in in IN 42676 1062 13 north north NN 42676 1062 14 - - HYPH 42676 1062 15 central central JJ 42676 1062 16 Louisiana Louisiana NNP 42676 1062 17 , , , 42676 1062 18 stated state VBD 42676 1062 19 : : : 42676 1062 20 " " `` 42676 1062 21 eggs egg NNS 42676 1062 22 are be VBP 42676 1062 23 laid lay VBN 42676 1062 24 about about IN 42676 1062 25 the the DT 42676 1062 26 first first JJ 42676 1062 27 of of IN 42676 1062 28 June June NNP 42676 1062 29 .... .... . 42676 1062 30 young young NNP 42676 1062 31 begin begin VBP 42676 1062 32 to to TO 42676 1062 33 make make VB 42676 1062 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1062 35 appearance appearance NN 42676 1062 36 at at IN 42676 1062 37 about about IN 42676 1062 38 ... ... : 42676 1062 39 July July NNP 42676 1062 40 1 1 CD 42676 1062 41 . . . 42676 1062 42 " " '' 42676 1063 1 Even even RB 42676 1063 2 for for IN 42676 1063 3 the the DT 42676 1063 4 southern southern JJ 42676 1063 5 states state NNS 42676 1063 6 these these DT 42676 1063 7 dates date NNS 42676 1063 8 of of IN 42676 1063 9 laying laying NN 42676 1063 10 and and CC 42676 1063 11 hatching hatching NN 42676 1063 12 seem seem VBP 42676 1063 13 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 1063 14 too too RB 42676 1063 15 early early JJ 42676 1063 16 to to TO 42676 1063 17 reconcile reconcile VB 42676 1063 18 with with IN 42676 1063 19 the the DT 42676 1063 20 records record NNS 42676 1063 21 published publish VBN 42676 1063 22 by by IN 42676 1063 23 other other JJ 42676 1063 24 observers observer NNS 42676 1063 25 , , , 42676 1063 26 and and CC 42676 1063 27 are be VBP 42676 1063 28 in in IN 42676 1063 29 need need NN 42676 1063 30 of of IN 42676 1063 31 verification verification NN 42676 1063 32 , , , 42676 1063 33 especially especially RB 42676 1063 34 since since IN 42676 1063 35 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1063 36 seem seem VBP 42676 1063 37 to to TO 42676 1063 38 be be VB 42676 1063 39 based base VBN 42676 1063 40 upon upon IN 42676 1063 41 vaguely vaguely RB 42676 1063 42 remembered remember VBN 42676 1063 43 observations observation NNS 42676 1063 44 rather rather RB 42676 1063 45 than than IN 42676 1063 46 upon upon IN 42676 1063 47 written written JJ 42676 1063 48 records record NNS 42676 1063 49 . . . 42676 1064 1 At at IN 42676 1064 2 the the DT 42676 1064 3 other other JJ 42676 1064 4 extreme extreme JJ 42676 1064 5 Surface Surface NNP 42676 1064 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1064 7 1906:167 1906:167 CD 42676 1064 8 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1064 9 wrote write VBD 42676 1064 10 of of IN 42676 1064 11 _ _ NNP 42676 1064 12 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 1064 13 _ _ NNP 42676 1064 14 in in IN 42676 1064 15 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 42676 1064 16 that that IN 42676 1064 17 hatching hatching NN 42676 1064 18 may may MD 42676 1064 19 occur occur VB 42676 1064 20 as as RB 42676 1064 21 late late RB 42676 1064 22 as as IN 42676 1064 23 October October NNP 42676 1064 24 , , , 42676 1064 25 and and CC 42676 1064 26 that that IN 42676 1064 27 there there EX 42676 1064 28 is be VBZ 42676 1064 29 evidence evidence NN 42676 1064 30 some some DT 42676 1064 31 young young JJ 42676 1064 32 may may MD 42676 1064 33 even even RB 42676 1064 34 remain remain VB 42676 1064 35 in in IN 42676 1064 36 the the DT 42676 1064 37 egg egg NN 42676 1064 38 over over IN 42676 1064 39 winter winter NN 42676 1064 40 before before IN 42676 1064 41 hatching hatching NN 42676 1064 42 occurs occur VBZ 42676 1064 43 . . . 42676 1065 1 Several several JJ 42676 1065 2 incubation incubation NN 42676 1065 3 periods period NNS 42676 1065 4 are be VBP 42676 1065 5 on on IN 42676 1065 6 record record NN 42676 1065 7 for for IN 42676 1065 8 clutches clutch NNS 42676 1065 9 laid lay VBN 42676 1065 10 and and CC 42676 1065 11 hatched hatch VBD 42676 1065 12 in in IN 42676 1065 13 captivity captivity NN 42676 1065 14 , , , 42676 1065 15 as as IN 42676 1065 16 follows follow VBZ 42676 1065 17 : : : 42676 1065 18 _ _ NNP 42676 1065 19 C. C. NNP 42676 1066 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1066 2 mormon mormon NNP 42676 1066 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1066 4 , , , 42676 1066 5 Oregon Oregon NNP 42676 1066 6 , , , 42676 1066 7 47 47 CD 42676 1066 8 and and CC 42676 1066 9 51 51 CD 42676 1066 10 days day NNS 42676 1066 11 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1066 12 laid lay VBN 42676 1066 13 July July NNP 42676 1066 14 3 3 CD 42676 1066 15 , , , 42676 1066 16 1961 1961 CD 42676 1066 17 , , , 42676 1066 18 hatched hatch VBD 42676 1066 19 August August NNP 42676 1066 20 19 19 CD 42676 1066 21 and and CC 42676 1066 22 23 23 CD 42676 1066 23 ; ; : 42676 1066 24 Van Van NNP 42676 1066 25 de de NNP 42676 1066 26 Velde Velde NNP 42676 1066 27 , , , 42676 1066 28 Martan Martan NNP 42676 1066 29 and and CC 42676 1066 30 Risley Risley NNP 42676 1066 31 , , , 42676 1066 32 1962:212 1962:212 CD 42676 1066 33 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1066 34 . . . 42676 1067 1 _ _ NNP 42676 1067 2 C. C. NNP 42676 1068 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1068 2 stejnegerianus stejnegerianus NNP 42676 1068 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1068 4 , , , 42676 1068 5 Texas Texas NNP 42676 1068 6 , , , 42676 1068 7 73 73 CD 42676 1068 8 days day NNS 42676 1068 9 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1068 10 laid lay VBN 42676 1068 11 June June NNP 42676 1068 12 5 5 CD 42676 1068 13 , , , 42676 1068 14 1947 1947 CD 42676 1068 15 , , , 42676 1068 16 hatched hatch VBD 42676 1068 17 August August NNP 42676 1068 18 17 17 CD 42676 1068 19 , , , 42676 1068 20 Auffenberg Auffenberg NNP 42676 1068 21 , , , 42676 1068 22 1949:54 1949:54 CD 42676 1068 23 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1068 24 . . . 42676 1069 1 _ _ NNP 42676 1069 2 C. C. NNP 42676 1070 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1070 2 priapus priapus NNP 42676 1070 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1070 4 , , , 42676 1070 5 S. S. NNP 42676 1070 6 Illinois Illinois NNP 42676 1070 7 , , , 42676 1070 8 58 58 CD 42676 1070 9 and and CC 42676 1070 10 59 59 CD 42676 1070 11 days day NNS 42676 1070 12 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1070 13 laid lay VBN 42676 1070 14 July July NNP 42676 1070 15 10 10 CD 42676 1070 16 , , , 42676 1070 17 1940 1940 CD 42676 1070 18 , , , 42676 1070 19 hatched hatch VBD 42676 1070 20 September September NNP 42676 1070 21 6 6 CD 42676 1070 22 and and CC 42676 1070 23 7 7 CD 42676 1070 24 , , , 42676 1070 25 Cagle Cagle NNP 42676 1070 26 , , , 42676 1070 27 1942:187 1942:187 CD 42676 1070 28 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1070 29 . . . 42676 1071 1 _ _ NNP 42676 1071 2 C. C. NNP 42676 1072 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1072 2 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 1072 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1072 4 , , , 42676 1072 5 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1072 6 , , , 42676 1072 7 50 50 CD 42676 1072 8 days day NNS 42676 1072 9 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1072 10 laid lay VBN 42676 1072 11 July July NNP 42676 1072 12 4 4 CD 42676 1072 13 and and CC 42676 1072 14 5 5 CD 42676 1072 15 , , , 42676 1072 16 hatched hatch VBD 42676 1072 17 August August NNP 42676 1072 18 23 23 CD 42676 1072 19 and and CC 42676 1072 20 24 24 CD 42676 1072 21 ; ; : 42676 1072 22 Munro Munro NNP 42676 1072 23 , , , 42676 1072 24 1950:124 1950:124 CD 42676 1072 25 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1072 26 . . . 42676 1073 1 _ _ NNP 42676 1073 2 C. C. NNP 42676 1074 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1074 2 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 1074 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1074 4 , , , 42676 1074 5 Texas Texas NNP 42676 1074 6 , , , 42676 1074 7 43 43 CD 42676 1074 8 days day NNS 42676 1074 9 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1074 10 laid lay VBN 42676 1074 11 June June NNP 42676 1074 12 9 9 CD 42676 1074 13 , , , 42676 1074 14 1952 1952 CD 42676 1074 15 , , , 42676 1074 16 hatched hatch VBD 42676 1074 17 July July NNP 42676 1074 18 22 22 CD 42676 1074 19 ; ; : 42676 1074 20 Guidry Guidry NNP 42676 1074 21 , , , 42676 1074 22 1953:50 1953:50 CD 42676 1074 23 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1074 24 . . . 42676 1075 1 No no DT 42676 1075 2 incubation incubation NN 42676 1075 3 periods period NNS 42676 1075 4 for for IN 42676 1075 5 eggs egg NNS 42676 1075 6 in in IN 42676 1075 7 natural natural JJ 42676 1075 8 nests nest NNS 42676 1075 9 have have VBP 42676 1075 10 been be VBN 42676 1075 11 recorded record VBN 42676 1075 12 . . . 42676 1076 1 In in IN 42676 1076 2 the the DT 42676 1076 3 course course NN 42676 1076 4 of of IN 42676 1076 5 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1076 6 study study NN 42676 1076 7 , , , 42676 1076 8 eggs egg NNS 42676 1076 9 obtained obtain VBN 42676 1076 10 from from IN 42676 1076 11 12 12 CD 42676 1076 12 captive captive JJ 42676 1076 13 females female NNS 42676 1076 14 were be VBD 42676 1076 15 hatched hatch VBN 42676 1076 16 in in IN 42676 1076 17 confinement confinement NN 42676 1076 18 , , , 42676 1076 19 with with IN 42676 1076 20 an an DT 42676 1076 21 average average JJ 42676 1076 22 incubation incubation NN 42676 1076 23 period period NN 42676 1076 24 of of IN 42676 1076 25 51 51 CD 42676 1076 26 days day NNS 42676 1076 27 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1076 28 43 43 CD 42676 1076 29 to to TO 42676 1076 30 63 63 CD 42676 1076 31 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1076 32 as as IN 42676 1076 33 follows follow VBZ 42676 1076 34 : : : 42676 1076 35 Laid Laid NNP 42676 1076 36 July July NNP 42676 1076 37 6 6 CD 42676 1076 38 , , , 42676 1076 39 1955 1955 CD 42676 1076 40 , , , 42676 1076 41 hatched hatch VBD 42676 1076 42 August August NNP 42676 1076 43 20 20 CD 42676 1076 44 . . . 42676 1077 1 Laid Laid NNP 42676 1077 2 July July NNP 42676 1077 3 3 3 CD 42676 1077 4 , , , 42676 1077 5 1958 1958 CD 42676 1077 6 , , , 42676 1077 7 hatched hatch VBD 42676 1077 8 September September NNP 42676 1077 9 3 3 CD 42676 1077 10 and and CC 42676 1077 11 4 4 CD 42676 1077 12 . . . 42676 1078 1 Laid Laid NNP 42676 1078 2 June June NNP 42676 1078 3 21 21 CD 42676 1078 4 , , , 42676 1078 5 1959 1959 CD 42676 1078 6 , , , 42676 1078 7 hatched hatch VBD 42676 1078 8 August August NNP 42676 1078 9 17 17 CD 42676 1078 10 . . . 42676 1079 1 Laid Laid NNP 42676 1079 2 June June NNP 42676 1079 3 26 26 CD 42676 1079 4 , , , 42676 1079 5 1959 1959 CD 42676 1079 6 , , , 42676 1079 7 hatched hatch VBD 42676 1079 8 August August NNP 42676 1079 9 17 17 CD 42676 1079 10 . . . 42676 1080 1 Laid Laid NNP 42676 1080 2 July July NNP 42676 1080 3 7 7 CD 42676 1080 4 , , , 42676 1080 5 1959 1959 CD 42676 1080 6 , , , 42676 1080 7 hatched hatch VBD 42676 1080 8 August August NNP 42676 1080 9 23 23 CD 42676 1080 10 to to IN 42676 1080 11 25 25 CD 42676 1080 12 . . . 42676 1081 1 * * NFP 42676 1081 2 Laid Laid NNP 42676 1081 3 June June NNP 42676 1081 4 23 23 CD 42676 1081 5 , , , 42676 1081 6 1960 1960 CD 42676 1081 7 , , , 42676 1081 8 hatched hatch VBD 42676 1081 9 August August NNP 42676 1081 10 20 20 CD 42676 1081 11 . . . 42676 1082 1 * * NFP 42676 1082 2 Laid Laid NNP 42676 1082 3 June June NNP 42676 1082 4 30 30 CD 42676 1082 5 , , , 42676 1082 6 1961 1961 CD 42676 1082 7 , , , 42676 1082 8 hatched hatch VBD 42676 1082 9 August August NNP 42676 1082 10 30 30 CD 42676 1082 11 . . . 42676 1083 1 Laid Laid NNP 42676 1083 2 July July NNP 42676 1083 3 15 15 CD 42676 1083 4 , , , 42676 1083 5 1961 1961 CD 42676 1083 6 , , , 42676 1083 7 hatched hatch VBD 42676 1083 8 September September NNP 42676 1083 9 1 1 CD 42676 1083 10 and and CC 42676 1083 11 2 2 CD 42676 1083 12 . . . 42676 1084 1 * * NFP 42676 1084 2 Laid Laid NNP 42676 1084 3 July July NNP 42676 1084 4 18 18 CD 42676 1084 5 , , , 42676 1084 6 1961 1961 CD 42676 1084 7 , , , 42676 1084 8 hatched hatch VBD 42676 1084 9 September September NNP 42676 1084 10 2 2 CD 42676 1084 11 and and CC 42676 1084 12 3 3 CD 42676 1084 13 . . . 42676 1085 1 * * NFP 42676 1085 2 Laid Laid NNP 42676 1085 3 July July NNP 42676 1085 4 4 4 CD 42676 1085 5 and and CC 42676 1085 6 5 5 CD 42676 1085 7 , , , 42676 1085 8 1962 1962 CD 42676 1085 9 , , , 42676 1085 10 hatched hatch VBD 42676 1085 11 August August NNP 42676 1085 12 15 15 CD 42676 1085 13 and and CC 42676 1085 14 16 16 CD 42676 1085 15 . . . 42676 1086 1 * * NFP 42676 1086 2 Laid Laid NNP 42676 1086 3 June June NNP 42676 1086 4 29 29 CD 42676 1086 5 and and CC 42676 1086 6 30 30 CD 42676 1086 7 , , , 42676 1086 8 1962 1962 CD 42676 1086 9 , , , 42676 1086 10 hatched hatch VBD 42676 1086 11 August August NNP 42676 1086 12 14 14 CD 42676 1086 13 and and CC 42676 1086 14 15 15 CD 42676 1086 15 . . . 42676 1087 1 * * NFP 42676 1087 2 Laid Laid NNP 42676 1087 3 July July NNP 42676 1087 4 6 6 CD 42676 1087 5 , , , 42676 1087 6 1962 1962 CD 42676 1087 7 , , , 42676 1087 8 hatched hatch VBD 42676 1087 9 August August NNP 42676 1087 10 16 16 CD 42676 1087 11 to to TO 42676 1087 12 20 20 CD 42676 1087 13 . . . 42676 1088 1 * * NFP 42676 1088 2 In in IN 42676 1088 3 the the DT 42676 1088 4 foregoing foregoing NN 42676 1088 5 list list NN 42676 1088 6 those those DT 42676 1088 7 entries entry NNS 42676 1088 8 marked mark VBN 42676 1088 9 with with IN 42676 1088 10 asterisks asterisk NNS 42676 1088 11 were be VBD 42676 1088 12 obtained obtain VBN 42676 1088 13 from from IN 42676 1088 14 the the DT 42676 1088 15 Harvey Harvey NNP 42676 1088 16 County County NNP 42676 1088 17 study study NN 42676 1088 18 area area NN 42676 1088 19 ; ; : 42676 1088 20 all all DT 42676 1088 21 others other NNS 42676 1088 22 were be VBD 42676 1088 23 from from IN 42676 1088 24 the the DT 42676 1088 25 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1088 26 and and CC 42676 1088 27 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 1088 28 Tract Tract NNP 42676 1088 29 . . . 42676 1089 1 _ _ NNP 42676 1089 2 Hatching Hatching NNP 42676 1089 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1089 4 Detailed detailed JJ 42676 1089 5 observations observation NNS 42676 1089 6 on on IN 42676 1089 7 hatching hatching NN 42676 1089 8 were be VBD 42676 1089 9 made make VBN 42676 1089 10 on on IN 42676 1089 11 a a DT 42676 1089 12 clutch clutch NN 42676 1089 13 of of IN 42676 1089 14 eggs egg NNS 42676 1089 15 laid lay VBN 42676 1089 16 on on IN 42676 1089 17 June June NNP 42676 1089 18 29 29 CD 42676 1089 19 and and CC 42676 1089 20 30 30 CD 42676 1089 21 , , , 42676 1089 22 1962 1962 CD 42676 1089 23 , , , 42676 1089 24 by by IN 42676 1089 25 a a DT 42676 1089 26 female female NN 42676 1089 27 caught catch VBN 42676 1089 28 in in IN 42676 1089 29 Harvey Harvey NNP 42676 1089 30 County County NNP 42676 1089 31 . . . 42676 1090 1 The the DT 42676 1090 2 first first JJ 42676 1090 3 egg egg NN 42676 1090 4 in in IN 42676 1090 5 the the DT 42676 1090 6 clutch clutch NN 42676 1090 7 had have VBD 42676 1090 8 already already RB 42676 1090 9 been be VBN 42676 1090 10 laid lay VBN 42676 1090 11 in in IN 42676 1090 12 the the DT 42676 1090 13 trap trap NN 42676 1090 14 when when WRB 42676 1090 15 the the DT 42676 1090 16 female female NN 42676 1090 17 was be VBD 42676 1090 18 found find VBN 42676 1090 19 at at IN 42676 1090 20 11:30 11:30 CD 42676 1090 21 a. a. NN 42676 1090 22 m. m. NN 42676 1090 23 , , , 42676 1090 24 June June NNP 42676 1090 25 29 29 CD 42676 1090 26 . . . 42676 1091 1 Two two CD 42676 1091 2 of of IN 42676 1091 3 the the DT 42676 1091 4 eggs egg NNS 42676 1091 5 were be VBD 42676 1091 6 abnormal abnormal JJ 42676 1091 7 , , , 42676 1091 8 with with IN 42676 1091 9 thin thin JJ 42676 1091 10 transparent transparent JJ 42676 1091 11 shells shell NNS 42676 1091 12 , , , 42676 1091 13 and and CC 42676 1091 14 were be VBD 42676 1091 15 found find VBN 42676 1091 16 to to TO 42676 1091 17 lack lack VB 42676 1091 18 embryos embryo NNS 42676 1091 19 when when WRB 42676 1091 20 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1091 21 were be VBD 42676 1091 22 opened open VBN 42676 1091 23 on on IN 42676 1091 24 July July NNP 42676 1091 25 7 7 CD 42676 1091 26 . . . 42676 1092 1 Later later RB 42676 1092 2 , , , 42676 1092 3 two two CD 42676 1092 4 other other JJ 42676 1092 5 eggs egg NNS 42676 1092 6 were be VBD 42676 1092 7 attacked attack VBN 42676 1092 8 by by IN 42676 1092 9 mold mold NN 42676 1092 10 and and CC 42676 1092 11 the the DT 42676 1092 12 embryos embryo NNS 42676 1092 13 died die VBD 42676 1092 14 early early RB 42676 1092 15 in in IN 42676 1092 16 development development NN 42676 1092 17 . . . 42676 1093 1 The the DT 42676 1093 2 clutch clutch NN 42676 1093 3 was be VBD 42676 1093 4 kept keep VBN 42676 1093 5 in in IN 42676 1093 6 a a DT 42676 1093 7 can can NN 42676 1093 8 of of IN 42676 1093 9 slightly slightly RB 42676 1093 10 damp damp JJ 42676 1093 11 soil soil NN 42676 1093 12 . . . 42676 1094 1 At at IN 42676 1094 2 2:30 2:30 CD 42676 1094 3 p. p. NN 42676 1094 4 m. m. NN 42676 1094 5 on on IN 42676 1094 6 August August NNP 42676 1094 7 13 13 CD 42676 1094 8 , , , 42676 1094 9 when when WRB 42676 1094 10 the the DT 42676 1094 11 clutch clutch NN 42676 1094 12 was be VBD 42676 1094 13 examined examine VBN 42676 1094 14 , , , 42676 1094 15 egg egg NN 42676 1094 16 no no UH 42676 1094 17 . . . 42676 1095 1 6 6 CD 42676 1095 2 was be VBD 42676 1095 3 found find VBN 42676 1095 4 to to TO 42676 1095 5 have have VB 42676 1095 6 hatched hatch VBN 42676 1095 7 . . . 42676 1096 1 The the DT 42676 1096 2 young young JJ 42676 1096 3 snake snake NN 42676 1096 4 had have VBD 42676 1096 5 made make VBN 42676 1096 6 a a DT 42676 1096 7 21-millimeter 21-millimeter CD 42676 1096 8 slit slit NN 42676 1096 9 in in IN 42676 1096 10 the the DT 42676 1096 11 shell shell NN 42676 1096 12 . . . 42676 1097 1 At at IN 42676 1097 2 12:50 12:50 CD 42676 1097 3 a. a. NN 42676 1097 4 m. m. NN 42676 1097 5 on on IN 42676 1097 6 August August NNP 42676 1097 7 14 14 CD 42676 1097 8 , , , 42676 1097 9 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1097 10 was be VBD 42676 1097 11 discovered discover VBN 42676 1097 12 that that IN 42676 1097 13 eggs egg NNS 42676 1097 14 1 1 CD 42676 1097 15 , , , 42676 1097 16 4 4 CD 42676 1097 17 , , , 42676 1097 18 5 5 CD 42676 1097 19 and and CC 42676 1097 20 7 7 CD 42676 1097 21 each each DT 42676 1097 22 had have VBD 42676 1097 23 been be VBN 42676 1097 24 slit slit VBN 42676 1097 25 . . . 42676 1098 1 No no UH 42676 1098 2 . . . 42676 1099 1 4 4 CD 42676 1099 2 had have VBD 42676 1099 3 two two CD 42676 1099 4 parallel parallel JJ 42676 1099 5 slits slit NNS 42676 1099 6 separated separate VBN 42676 1099 7 by by IN 42676 1099 8 a a DT 42676 1099 9 two two CD 42676 1099 10 - - HYPH 42676 1099 11 millimeter millimeter NN 42676 1099 12 strip strip NNP 42676 1099 13 of of IN 42676 1099 14 shell shell NNP 42676 1099 15 , , , 42676 1099 16 and and CC 42676 1099 17 the the DT 42676 1099 18 young young JJ 42676 1099 19 racer racer NN 42676 1099 20 could could MD 42676 1099 21 be be VB 42676 1099 22 seen see VBN 42676 1099 23 inside inside RB 42676 1099 24 . . . 42676 1100 1 At at IN 42676 1100 2 1:05 1:05 CD 42676 1100 3 a. a. NN 42676 1100 4 m. m. NN 42676 1100 5 this this DT 42676 1100 6 young young JJ 42676 1100 7 snake snake NN 42676 1100 8 had have VBD 42676 1100 9 changed change VBN 42676 1100 10 position position NN 42676 1100 11 and and CC 42676 1100 12 was be VBD 42676 1100 13 lying lie VBG 42676 1100 14 upside upside RB 42676 1100 15 down down RB 42676 1100 16 in in IN 42676 1100 17 the the DT 42676 1100 18 egg egg NN 42676 1100 19 , , , 42676 1100 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1100 21 snout snout NN 42676 1100 22 protruding protrude VBG 42676 1100 23 slightly slightly RB 42676 1100 24 through through IN 42676 1100 25 one one CD 42676 1100 26 of of IN 42676 1100 27 the the DT 42676 1100 28 slits slit NNS 42676 1100 29 . . . 42676 1101 1 At at IN 42676 1101 2 1:45 1:45 CD 42676 1101 3 a. a. NN 42676 1101 4 m. m. NN 42676 1101 5 he -PRON- PRP 42676 1101 6 was be VBD 42676 1101 7 again again RB 42676 1101 8 right right JJ 42676 1101 9 side side NN 42676 1101 10 up up RB 42676 1101 11 , , , 42676 1101 12 still still RB 42676 1101 13 in in IN 42676 1101 14 the the DT 42676 1101 15 shell shell NN 42676 1101 16 . . . 42676 1102 1 At at IN 42676 1102 2 this this DT 42676 1102 3 time time NN 42676 1102 4 each each DT 42676 1102 5 of of IN 42676 1102 6 the the DT 42676 1102 7 slit slit JJ 42676 1102 8 eggs egg NNS 42676 1102 9 showed show VBD 42676 1102 10 the the DT 42676 1102 11 protruding protrude VBG 42676 1102 12 snout snout NN 42676 1102 13 of of IN 42676 1102 14 a a DT 42676 1102 15 young young JJ 42676 1102 16 snake snake NN 42676 1102 17 . . . 42676 1103 1 Occasionally occasionally RB 42676 1103 2 the the DT 42676 1103 3 viscous viscous JJ 42676 1103 4 liquid liquid NN 42676 1103 5 egg egg NN 42676 1103 6 white white NNP 42676 1103 7 would would MD 42676 1103 8 be be VB 42676 1103 9 blown blow VBN 42676 1103 10 into into IN 42676 1103 11 a a DT 42676 1103 12 large large JJ 42676 1103 13 bubble bubble NN 42676 1103 14 on on IN 42676 1103 15 the the DT 42676 1103 16 surface surface NN 42676 1103 17 of of IN 42676 1103 18 the the DT 42676 1103 19 shell shell NN 42676 1103 20 as as IN 42676 1103 21 the the DT 42676 1103 22 young young JJ 42676 1103 23 snake snake NN 42676 1103 24 exhaled exhale VBD 42676 1103 25 . . . 42676 1104 1 A a DT 42676 1104 2 third third JJ 42676 1104 3 slit slit NN 42676 1104 4 , , , 42676 1104 5 parallel parallel JJ 42676 1104 6 to to IN 42676 1104 7 the the DT 42676 1104 8 others other NNS 42676 1104 9 , , , 42676 1104 10 had have VBD 42676 1104 11 appeared appear VBN 42676 1104 12 in in IN 42676 1104 13 egg egg NN 42676 1104 14 no no UH 42676 1104 15 . . . 42676 1105 1 4 4 LS 42676 1105 2 . . . 42676 1106 1 A a DT 42676 1106 2 hatchling hatchling NN 42676 1106 3 emerged emerge VBD 42676 1106 4 from from IN 42676 1106 5 egg egg NN 42676 1106 6 no no UH 42676 1106 7 . . . 42676 1107 1 1 1 CD 42676 1107 2 between between IN 42676 1107 3 2:20 2:20 CD 42676 1107 4 and and CC 42676 1107 5 3:20 3:20 CD 42676 1107 6 a. a. NN 42676 1107 7 m. m. NN 42676 1107 8 , , , 42676 1107 9 and and CC 42676 1107 10 another another DT 42676 1107 11 from from IN 42676 1107 12 no no UH 42676 1107 13 . . . 42676 1108 1 7 7 CD 42676 1108 2 between between IN 42676 1108 3 7:00 7:00 CD 42676 1108 4 and and CC 42676 1108 5 9:00 9:00 CD 42676 1108 6 a. a. NN 42676 1108 7 m. m. NN 42676 1108 8 The the DT 42676 1108 9 hatchling hatchling NN 42676 1108 10 struck strike VBD 42676 1108 11 vigorously vigorously RB 42676 1108 12 many many JJ 42676 1108 13 times time NNS 42676 1108 14 , , , 42676 1108 15 and and CC 42676 1108 16 vibrated vibrate VBD 42676 1108 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1108 18 tail tail NN 42676 1108 19 when when WRB 42676 1108 20 he -PRON- PRP 42676 1108 21 was be VBD 42676 1108 22 disturbed disturb VBN 42676 1108 23 . . . 42676 1109 1 Egg egg NN 42676 1109 2 no no UH 42676 1109 3 . . . 42676 1110 1 3 3 CD 42676 1110 2 was be VBD 42676 1110 3 first first JJ 42676 1110 4 slit slit VBN 42676 1110 5 between between IN 42676 1110 6 7:00 7:00 CD 42676 1110 7 and and CC 42676 1110 8 9:00 9:00 CD 42676 1110 9 a. a. NN 42676 1110 10 m. m. NN 42676 1110 11 , , , 42676 1110 12 and and CC 42676 1110 13 three three CD 42676 1110 14 more more JJR 42676 1110 15 slits slit NNS 42676 1110 16 appeared appear VBD 42676 1110 17 in in IN 42676 1110 18 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1110 19 between between IN 42676 1110 20 9:15 9:15 CD 42676 1110 21 and and CC 42676 1110 22 10:15 10:15 CD 42676 1110 23 a. a. NN 42676 1110 24 m. m. NN 42676 1110 25 At at IN 42676 1110 26 12:45 12:45 CD 42676 1110 27 p. p. NN 42676 1110 28 m. m. NN 42676 1110 29 a a DT 42676 1110 30 hatchling hatchling NN 42676 1110 31 was be VBD 42676 1110 32 found find VBN 42676 1110 33 in in IN 42676 1110 34 the the DT 42676 1110 35 act act NN 42676 1110 36 of of IN 42676 1110 37 emerging emerge VBG 42676 1110 38 from from IN 42676 1110 39 egg egg NN 42676 1110 40 no no UH 42676 1110 41 . . . 42676 1111 1 4 4 LS 42676 1111 2 , , , 42676 1111 3 and and CC 42676 1111 4 approximately approximately RB 42676 1111 5 the the DT 42676 1111 6 anterior anterior NNP 42676 1111 7 one one CD 42676 1111 8 - - HYPH 42676 1111 9 fourth fourth NN 42676 1111 10 of of IN 42676 1111 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1111 12 body body NN 42676 1111 13 protruded protrude VBN 42676 1111 14 . . . 42676 1112 1 Disturbed disturb VBN 42676 1112 2 by by IN 42676 1112 3 the the DT 42676 1112 4 movements movement NNS 42676 1112 5 of of IN 42676 1112 6 the the DT 42676 1112 7 observer observer NN 42676 1112 8 , , , 42676 1112 9 the the DT 42676 1112 10 little little JJ 42676 1112 11 snake snake NN 42676 1112 12 drew draw VBD 42676 1112 13 back back RB 42676 1112 14 into into IN 42676 1112 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1112 16 shell shell NN 42676 1112 17 . . . 42676 1113 1 This this DT 42676 1113 2 hatchling hatchling NN 42676 1113 3 began begin VBD 42676 1113 4 to to TO 42676 1113 5 emerge emerge VB 42676 1113 6 again again RB 42676 1113 7 at at IN 42676 1113 8 12:50 12:50 CD 42676 1113 9 and and CC 42676 1113 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1113 11 hatching hatching NN 42676 1113 12 was be VBD 42676 1113 13 completed complete VBN 42676 1113 14 at at IN 42676 1113 15 1:00 1:00 CD 42676 1113 16 p. p. NN 42676 1113 17 m. m. NN 42676 1113 18 Between between IN 42676 1113 19 5:40 5:40 CD 42676 1113 20 and and CC 42676 1113 21 6:20 6:20 CD 42676 1113 22 p. p. NN 42676 1113 23 m. m. NN 42676 1113 24 a a DT 42676 1113 25 hatchling hatchling NN 42676 1113 26 emerged emerge VBD 42676 1113 27 from from IN 42676 1113 28 egg egg NN 42676 1113 29 no no UH 42676 1113 30 . . . 42676 1114 1 3 3 CD 42676 1114 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1114 3 for for IN 42676 1114 4 several several JJ 42676 1114 5 hours hour NNS 42676 1114 6 this this DT 42676 1114 7 hatchling hatchling NN 42676 1114 8 had have VBD 42676 1114 9 been be VBN 42676 1114 10 lying lie VBG 42676 1114 11 on on IN 42676 1114 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1114 13 back back NN 42676 1114 14 inside inside IN 42676 1114 15 the the DT 42676 1114 16 egg egg NN 42676 1114 17 , , , 42676 1114 18 with with IN 42676 1114 19 only only RB 42676 1114 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1114 21 snout snout NN 42676 1114 22 protruding protrude VBG 42676 1114 23 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1114 24 ; ; : 42676 1114 25 two two CD 42676 1114 26 slits slit NNS 42676 1114 27 appeared appear VBD 42676 1114 28 in in IN 42676 1114 29 egg egg NN 42676 1114 30 no no UH 42676 1114 31 . . . 42676 1115 1 2 2 CD 42676 1115 2 and and CC 42676 1115 3 three three CD 42676 1115 4 slits slit NNS 42676 1115 5 appeared appear VBD 42676 1115 6 in in IN 42676 1115 7 egg egg NN 42676 1115 8 no no UH 42676 1115 9 . . . 42676 1116 1 8 8 LS 42676 1116 2 . . . 42676 1117 1 At at IN 42676 1117 2 6:50 6:50 CD 42676 1117 3 p. p. NN 42676 1117 4 m. m. NN 42676 1117 5 the the DT 42676 1117 6 hatchling hatchling NN 42676 1117 7 in in IN 42676 1117 8 the the DT 42676 1117 9 latter latter JJ 42676 1117 10 thrust thrust VBD 42676 1117 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1117 12 snout snout NN 42676 1117 13 through through IN 42676 1117 14 the the DT 42676 1117 15 slit slit NN 42676 1117 16 in in IN 42676 1117 17 this this DT 42676 1117 18 eggshell eggshell NN 42676 1117 19 . . . 42676 1118 1 This this DT 42676 1118 2 hatchling hatchling NN 42676 1118 3 was be VBD 42676 1118 4 lying lie VBG 42676 1118 5 on on IN 42676 1118 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1118 7 back back NN 42676 1118 8 at at IN 42676 1118 9 first first RB 42676 1118 10 but but CC 42676 1118 11 by by IN 42676 1118 12 10:50 10:50 CD 42676 1118 13 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1118 14 had have VBD 42676 1118 15 shifted shift VBN 42676 1118 16 to to IN 42676 1118 17 a a DT 42676 1118 18 normal normal JJ 42676 1118 19 position position NN 42676 1118 20 . . . 42676 1119 1 It -PRON- PRP 42676 1119 2 emerged emerge VBD 42676 1119 3 from from IN 42676 1119 4 the the DT 42676 1119 5 shell shell NN 42676 1119 6 between between IN 42676 1119 7 2:35 2:35 CD 42676 1119 8 and and CC 42676 1119 9 2:50 2:50 CD 42676 1119 10 a. a. NN 42676 1119 11 m. m. NN 42676 1119 12 Egg Egg NNP 42676 1119 13 no no UH 42676 1119 14 . . . 42676 1120 1 2 2 CD 42676 1120 2 was be VBD 42676 1120 3 the the DT 42676 1120 4 last last JJ 42676 1120 5 to to TO 42676 1120 6 hatch hatch VB 42676 1120 7 . . . 42676 1121 1 At at IN 42676 1121 2 7:05 7:05 CD 42676 1121 3 p. p. NN 42676 1121 4 m. m. NN 42676 1121 5 the the DT 42676 1121 6 hatchling hatchling NN 42676 1121 7 inside inside RB 42676 1121 8 made make VBD 42676 1121 9 two two CD 42676 1121 10 additional additional JJ 42676 1121 11 small small JJ 42676 1121 12 slits slit NNS 42676 1121 13 in in IN 42676 1121 14 the the DT 42676 1121 15 shell shell NN 42676 1121 16 , , , 42676 1121 17 and and CC 42676 1121 18 at at IN 42676 1121 19 7:30 7:30 CD 42676 1121 20 p. p. NN 42676 1121 21 m. m. NN 42676 1121 22 thrust thrust VBD 42676 1121 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1121 24 snout snout NN 42676 1121 25 through through IN 42676 1121 26 one one CD 42676 1121 27 of of IN 42676 1121 28 them -PRON- PRP 42676 1121 29 , , , 42676 1121 30 while while IN 42676 1121 31 lying lie VBG 42676 1121 32 on on IN 42676 1121 33 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1121 34 back back NN 42676 1121 35 . . . 42676 1122 1 At at IN 42676 1122 2 1:45 1:45 CD 42676 1122 3 a. a. NN 42676 1122 4 m. m. NN 42676 1122 5 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1122 6 was be VBD 42676 1122 7 right right JJ 42676 1122 8 side side NN 42676 1122 9 up up RB 42676 1122 10 , , , 42676 1122 11 but but CC 42676 1122 12 at at IN 42676 1122 13 3:00 3:00 CD 42676 1122 14 a. a. NN 42676 1122 15 m. m. NN 42676 1122 16 had have VBD 42676 1122 17 reverted revert VBN 42676 1122 18 to to IN 42676 1122 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1122 20 previous previous JJ 42676 1122 21 position position NN 42676 1122 22 . . . 42676 1123 1 At at IN 42676 1123 2 4:40 4:40 CD 42676 1123 3 a. a. NN 42676 1123 4 m. m. NN 42676 1123 5 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1123 6 was be VBD 42676 1123 7 again again RB 42676 1123 8 right right JJ 42676 1123 9 side side NN 42676 1123 10 up up RB 42676 1123 11 , , , 42676 1123 12 and and CC 42676 1123 13 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1123 14 emerged emerge VBD 42676 1123 15 from from IN 42676 1123 16 the the DT 42676 1123 17 shell shell NN 42676 1123 18 at at IN 42676 1123 19 5:55 5:55 CD 42676 1123 20 p. p. NN 42676 1123 21 m. m. NN 42676 1123 22 On on IN 42676 1123 23 August August NNP 42676 1123 24 17 17 CD 42676 1123 25 , , , 42676 1123 26 at at IN 42676 1123 27 11:00 11:00 CD 42676 1123 28 a. a. NN 42676 1123 29 m. m. NN 42676 1123 30 , , , 42676 1123 31 hatchlings hatchling VBZ 42676 1123 32 no no UH 42676 1123 33 . . . 42676 1124 1 5 5 CD 42676 1124 2 and and CC 42676 1124 3 no no UH 42676 1124 4 . . . 42676 1125 1 6 6 CD 42676 1125 2 had have VBD 42676 1125 3 lost lose VBN 42676 1125 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1125 5 egg egg NN 42676 1125 6 teeth tooth NNS 42676 1125 7 . . . 42676 1126 1 All all DT 42676 1126 2 others other NNS 42676 1126 3 still still RB 42676 1126 4 had have VBD 42676 1126 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1126 6 egg egg NN 42676 1126 7 teeth tooth NNS 42676 1126 8 then then RB 42676 1126 9 , , , 42676 1126 10 but but CC 42676 1126 11 by by IN 42676 1126 12 10:00 10:00 CD 42676 1126 13 p. p. NN 42676 1126 14 m. m. NN 42676 1126 15 that that DT 42676 1126 16 of of IN 42676 1126 17 no no UH 42676 1126 18 . . . 42676 1127 1 8 8 CD 42676 1127 2 was be VBD 42676 1127 3 missing miss VBG 42676 1127 4 , , , 42676 1127 5 and and CC 42676 1127 6 that that DT 42676 1127 7 of of IN 42676 1127 8 no no UH 42676 1127 9 . . . 42676 1128 1 4 4 CD 42676 1128 2 was be VBD 42676 1128 3 loose loose JJ 42676 1128 4 and and CC 42676 1128 5 dropped drop VBD 42676 1128 6 out out RP 42676 1128 7 while while IN 42676 1128 8 the the DT 42676 1128 9 snake snake NN 42676 1128 10 was be VBD 42676 1128 11 being be VBG 42676 1128 12 handled handle VBN 42676 1128 13 . . . 42676 1129 1 On on IN 42676 1129 2 August August NNP 42676 1129 3 20 20 CD 42676 1129 4 at at IN 42676 1129 5 9:00 9:00 CD 42676 1129 6 a. a. NN 42676 1129 7 m. m. NN 42676 1129 8 , , , 42676 1129 9 hatchling hatchle VBG 42676 1129 10 no no UH 42676 1129 11 . . . 42676 1130 1 7 7 CD 42676 1130 2 had have VBD 42676 1130 3 lost lose VBN 42676 1130 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1130 5 egg egg NNP 42676 1130 6 tooth tooth NN 42676 1130 7 ; ; : 42676 1130 8 nos nos NNP 42676 1130 9 . . . 42676 1131 1 2 2 CD 42676 1131 2 and and CC 42676 1131 3 3 3 CD 42676 1131 4 retained retain VBD 42676 1131 5 theirs -PRON- PRP 42676 1131 6 only only RB 42676 1131 7 in in IN 42676 1131 8 part part NN 42676 1131 9 , , , 42676 1131 10 and and CC 42676 1131 11 no no UH 42676 1131 12 . . . 42676 1132 1 1 1 CD 42676 1132 2 had have VBD 42676 1132 3 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1132 4 egg egg NN 42676 1132 5 tooth tooth NN 42676 1132 6 intact intact JJ 42676 1132 7 . . . 42676 1133 1 By by IN 42676 1133 2 noon noon NN 42676 1133 3 on on IN 42676 1133 4 August August NNP 42676 1133 5 22 22 CD 42676 1133 6 no no DT 42676 1133 7 trace trace NN 42676 1133 8 of of IN 42676 1133 9 an an DT 42676 1133 10 egg egg NN 42676 1133 11 tooth tooth NN 42676 1133 12 remained remain VBD 42676 1133 13 on on IN 42676 1133 14 any any DT 42676 1133 15 of of IN 42676 1133 16 the the DT 42676 1133 17 hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 1133 18 . . . 42676 1134 1 In in IN 42676 1134 2 the the DT 42676 1134 3 same same JJ 42676 1134 4 group group NN 42676 1134 5 of of IN 42676 1134 6 hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 1134 7 sign sign NN 42676 1134 8 of of IN 42676 1134 9 impending impend VBG 42676 1134 10 molt molt NN 42676 1134 11 was be VBD 42676 1134 12 first first RB 42676 1134 13 noticed notice VBN 42676 1134 14 on on IN 42676 1134 15 the the DT 42676 1134 16 morning morning NN 42676 1134 17 of of IN 42676 1134 18 August August NNP 42676 1134 19 17 17 CD 42676 1134 20 , , , 42676 1134 21 when when WRB 42676 1134 22 no no UH 42676 1134 23 . . . 42676 1135 1 6 6 CD 42676 1135 2 was be VBD 42676 1135 3 noted note VBN 42676 1135 4 to to TO 42676 1135 5 have have VB 42676 1135 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1135 7 eyes eye NNS 42676 1135 8 clouded cloud VBN 42676 1135 9 and and CC 42676 1135 10 milky milky NNP 42676 1135 11 in in IN 42676 1135 12 appearance appearance NN 42676 1135 13 . . . 42676 1136 1 By by IN 42676 1136 2 evening evening NN 42676 1136 3 no no UH 42676 1136 4 . . . 42676 1137 1 1 1 CD 42676 1137 2 had have VBD 42676 1137 3 attained attain VBN 42676 1137 4 the the DT 42676 1137 5 same same JJ 42676 1137 6 stage stage NN 42676 1137 7 and and CC 42676 1137 8 no no UH 42676 1137 9 . . . 42676 1138 1 7 7 CD 42676 1138 2 was be VBD 42676 1138 3 beginning begin VBG 42676 1138 4 to to TO 42676 1138 5 show show VB 42676 1138 6 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1138 7 . . . 42676 1139 1 On on IN 42676 1139 2 the the DT 42676 1139 3 morning morning NN 42676 1139 4 of of IN 42676 1139 5 August August NNP 42676 1139 6 20 20 CD 42676 1139 7 , , , 42676 1139 8 shedding shed VBG 42676 1139 9 had have VBD 42676 1139 10 begun begin VBN 42676 1139 11 in in IN 42676 1139 12 no no UH 42676 1139 13 . . . 42676 1140 1 6 6 LS 42676 1140 2 , , , 42676 1140 3 while while IN 42676 1140 4 no no UH 42676 1140 5 . . . 42676 1141 1 2 2 CD 42676 1141 2 and and CC 42676 1141 3 no no UH 42676 1141 4 . . . 42676 1142 1 8 8 CD 42676 1142 2 had have VBD 42676 1142 3 milky milky JJ 42676 1142 4 eyes eye NNS 42676 1142 5 . . . 42676 1143 1 The the DT 42676 1143 2 eyes eye NNS 42676 1143 3 had have VBD 42676 1143 4 cleared clear VBN 42676 1143 5 in in IN 42676 1143 6 no no UH 42676 1143 7 . . . 42676 1144 1 1 1 CD 42676 1144 2 and and CC 42676 1144 3 no no UH 42676 1144 4 . . . 42676 1145 1 7 7 CD 42676 1145 2 , , , 42676 1145 3 and and CC 42676 1145 4 were be VBD 42676 1145 5 still still RB 42676 1145 6 clear clear JJ 42676 1145 7 in in IN 42676 1145 8 the the DT 42676 1145 9 remaining remain VBG 42676 1145 10 hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 1145 11 . . . 42676 1146 1 On on IN 42676 1146 2 August August NNP 42676 1146 3 22 22 CD 42676 1146 4 shedding shedding NN 42676 1146 5 had have VBD 42676 1146 6 been be VBN 42676 1146 7 completed complete VBN 42676 1146 8 by by IN 42676 1146 9 no no UH 42676 1146 10 . . . 42676 1147 1 1 1 CD 42676 1147 2 and and CC 42676 1147 3 no no UH 42676 1147 4 . . . 42676 1148 1 8 8 CD 42676 1148 2 , , , 42676 1148 3 and and CC 42676 1148 4 all all DT 42676 1148 5 others other NNS 42676 1148 6 were be VBD 42676 1148 7 in in IN 42676 1148 8 the the DT 42676 1148 9 process process NN 42676 1148 10 of of IN 42676 1148 11 shedding shed VBG 42676 1148 12 . . . 42676 1149 1 Another another DT 42676 1149 2 clutch clutch NN 42676 1149 3 of of IN 42676 1149 4 14 14 CD 42676 1149 5 eggs egg NNS 42676 1149 6 from from IN 42676 1149 7 a a DT 42676 1149 8 recently recently RB 42676 1149 9 captured capture VBN 42676 1149 10 female female NN 42676 1149 11 was be VBD 42676 1149 12 found find VBN 42676 1149 13 freshly freshly RB 42676 1149 14 laid lay VBN 42676 1149 15 in in IN 42676 1149 16 a a DT 42676 1149 17 cage cage NN 42676 1149 18 on on IN 42676 1149 19 July July NNP 42676 1149 20 6 6 CD 42676 1149 21 , , , 42676 1149 22 1962 1962 CD 42676 1149 23 . . . 42676 1150 1 Hatching hatching NN 42676 1150 2 of of IN 42676 1150 3 13 13 CD 42676 1150 4 occurred occur VBD 42676 1150 5 August August NNP 42676 1150 6 16 16 CD 42676 1150 7 to to TO 42676 1150 8 20 20 CD 42676 1150 9 , , , 42676 1150 10 as as IN 42676 1150 11 shown show VBN 42676 1150 12 in in IN 42676 1150 13 Table table NN 42676 1150 14 11 11 CD 42676 1150 15 . . . 42676 1151 1 Table table NN 42676 1151 2 11 11 CD 42676 1151 3 . . . 42676 1152 1 Times time NNS 42676 1152 2 of of IN 42676 1152 3 Hatching hatching NN 42676 1152 4 in in IN 42676 1152 5 a a DT 42676 1152 6 Clutch Clutch NNP 42676 1152 7 of of IN 42676 1152 8 Racer Racer NNP 42676 1152 9 Eggs Eggs NNP 42676 1152 10 From from IN 42676 1152 11 Harvey Harvey NNP 42676 1152 12 County County NNP 42676 1152 13 Park Park NNP 42676 1152 14 = = SYM 42676 1152 15 = = NFP 42676 1152 16 = = NFP 42676 1152 17 = = SYM 42676 1152 18 = = SYM 42676 1152 19 = = SYM 42676 1152 20 = = NFP 42676 1152 21 = = SYM 42676 1152 22 + + SYM 42676 1152 23 = = SYM 42676 1152 24 = = SYM 42676 1152 25 = = SYM 42676 1152 26 = = SYM 42676 1152 27 = = SYM 42676 1152 28 = = SYM 42676 1152 29 = = SYM 42676 1152 30 = = SYM 42676 1152 31 = = SYM 42676 1152 32 = = SYM 42676 1152 33 = = SYM 42676 1152 34 = = SYM 42676 1152 35 = = SYM 42676 1152 36 = = SYM 42676 1152 37 = = SYM 42676 1152 38 = = SYM 42676 1152 39 = = SYM 42676 1152 40 = = SYM 42676 1152 41 = = SYM 42676 1152 42 = = SYM 42676 1152 43 = = SYM 42676 1152 44 = = SYM 42676 1152 45 = = SYM 42676 1152 46 = = SYM 42676 1152 47 = = SYM 42676 1152 48 = = SYM 42676 1152 49 = = SYM 42676 1152 50 = = SYM 42676 1152 51 = = SYM 42676 1152 52 = = SYM 42676 1152 53 = = NFP 42676 1152 54 = = SYM 42676 1152 55 + + SYM 42676 1152 56 = = SYM 42676 1152 57 = = SYM 42676 1152 58 = = SYM 42676 1152 59 = = SYM 42676 1152 60 = = SYM 42676 1152 61 = = SYM 42676 1152 62 = = SYM 42676 1152 63 = = SYM 42676 1152 64 = = SYM 42676 1152 65 = = SYM 42676 1152 66 = = SYM 42676 1152 67 = = SYM 42676 1152 68 = = SYM 42676 1152 69 = = SYM 42676 1152 70 = = SYM 42676 1152 71 = = SYM 42676 1152 72 = = SYM 42676 1152 73 = = SYM 42676 1152 74 = = SYM 42676 1152 75 = = SYM 42676 1152 76 = = SYM 42676 1152 77 = = SYM 42676 1152 78 = = SYM 42676 1152 79 = = SYM 42676 1152 80 = = SYM 42676 1152 81 = = SYM 42676 1152 82 = = SYM 42676 1152 83 = = NNS 42676 1152 84 = = SYM 42676 1152 85 | | NNP 42676 1152 86 Time Time NNP 42676 1152 87 at at IN 42676 1152 88 which which WDT 42676 1152 89 shell shell NNP 42676 1152 90 | | NNP 42676 1152 91 Time Time NNP 42676 1152 92 that that IN 42676 1152 93 hatchling hatchle VBG 42676 1152 94 Number Number NNP 42676 1152 95 | | NNP 42676 1152 96 was be VBD 42676 1152 97 slit slit VBN 42676 1152 98 by by IN 42676 1152 99 hatchling hatchle VBG 42676 1152 100 | | NNP 42676 1152 101 emerged emerge VBD 42676 1152 102 of of IN 42676 1152 103 Egg Egg NNP 42676 1152 104 + + SYM 42676 1152 105 ---------+----------------------+---------+------------------- ---------+----------------------+---------+------------------- NNP 42676 1152 106 | | NNP 42676 1152 107 Day Day NNP 42676 1152 108 | | NNP 42676 1152 109 Hour Hour NNP 42676 1152 110 | | NNP 42676 1152 111 Day Day NNP 42676 1152 112 | | NNP 42676 1152 113 Hour Hour NNP 42676 1152 114 --------+---------+----------------------+---------+------------------- --------+---------+----------------------+---------+------------------- NN 42676 1152 115 1 1 CD 42676 1152 116 | | CD 42676 1152 117 Aug. August NNP 42676 1152 118 17 17 CD 42676 1152 119 | | CD 42676 1152 120 10:50 10:50 CD 42676 1152 121 a. a. NN 42676 1152 122 m. m. NN 42676 1152 123 | | NNP 42676 1152 124 Aug. August NNP 42676 1152 125 18 18 CD 42676 1152 126 | | CD 42676 1152 127 3:00 3:00 CD 42676 1152 128 to to IN 42676 1152 129 6:00 6:00 CD 42676 1152 130 p. p. NN 42676 1152 131 m. m. NN 42676 1152 132 2 2 CD 42676 1152 133 | | CD 42676 1152 134 Aug. August NNP 42676 1152 135 17 17 CD 42676 1152 136 | | CD 42676 1152 137 12:15 12:15 CD 42676 1152 138 to to IN 42676 1152 139 12:50 12:50 CD 42676 1152 140 p. p. NN 42676 1152 141 m. m. NN 42676 1152 142 | | NNP 42676 1152 143 Aug. August NNP 42676 1152 144 18 18 CD 42676 1152 145 | | CD 42676 1152 146 3:25 3:25 CD 42676 1152 147 to to IN 42676 1152 148 4:25 4:25 CD 42676 1152 149 p. p. NN 42676 1152 150 m. m. NN 42676 1152 151 3 3 CD 42676 1152 152 | | NNP 42676 1152 153 Aug. August NNP 42676 1152 154 17 17 CD 42676 1152 155 | | CD 42676 1152 156 1:40 1:40 CD 42676 1152 157 p. p. NN 42676 1152 158 m. m. NN 42676 1152 159 | | NNP 42676 1152 160 Aug. August NNP 42676 1152 161 17 17 CD 42676 1152 162 | | CD 42676 1152 163 10:45 10:45 CD 42676 1152 164 p. p. NN 42676 1152 165 m. m. NN 42676 1152 166 4 4 CD 42676 1152 167 | | CD 42676 1152 168 Aug. August NNP 42676 1152 169 18 18 CD 42676 1152 170 | | CD 42676 1152 171 3:00 3:00 CD 42676 1152 172 to to IN 42676 1152 173 6:00 6:00 CD 42676 1152 174 p. p. NN 42676 1152 175 m. m. NN 42676 1152 176 | | NNP 42676 1152 177 Aug. August NNP 42676 1152 178 19 19 CD 42676 1152 179 | | CD 42676 1152 180 before before IN 42676 1152 181 7:00 7:00 CD 42676 1152 182 a. a. NN 42676 1152 183 m. m. NN 42676 1152 184 5 5 CD 42676 1152 185 | | NNP 42676 1152 186 Aug. August NNP 42676 1152 187 16 16 CD 42676 1152 188 | | CD 42676 1152 189 10:45 10:45 CD 42676 1152 190 a. a. NN 42676 1152 191 m. m. NN 42676 1152 192 | | NNP 42676 1152 193 Aug. August NNP 42676 1152 194 17 17 CD 42676 1152 195 | | CD 42676 1152 196 6:30 6:30 CD 42676 1152 197 to to IN 42676 1152 198 7:55 7:55 CD 42676 1152 199 a. a. NN 42676 1152 200 m. m. NN 42676 1152 201 6 6 CD 42676 1152 202 | | NNP 42676 1152 203 Aug. August NNP 42676 1152 204 17 17 CD 42676 1152 205 | | CD 42676 1152 206 9:00 9:00 CD 42676 1152 207 a. a. NN 42676 1152 208 m. m. NN 42676 1152 209 | | NNP 42676 1152 210 Aug. August NNP 42676 1152 211 18 18 CD 42676 1152 212 | | CD 42676 1152 213 6:30 6:30 CD 42676 1152 214 to to IN 42676 1152 215 7:30 7:30 CD 42676 1152 216 a. a. NN 42676 1152 217 m. m. NN 42676 1152 218 7 7 CD 42676 1152 219 | | NNP 42676 1152 220 Aug. August NNP 42676 1152 221 17 17 CD 42676 1152 222 | | CD 42676 1152 223 4:15 4:15 CD 42676 1152 224 p. p. NN 42676 1152 225 m. m. NN 42676 1152 226 | | NNP 42676 1152 227 Aug. August NNP 42676 1152 228 20 20 CD 42676 1152 229 | | CD 42676 1152 230 1:00 1:00 CD 42676 1152 231 to to IN 42676 1152 232 7:00 7:00 CD 42676 1152 233 a. a. NN 42676 1152 234 m. m. NN 42676 1152 235 8 8 CD 42676 1152 236 | | CD 42676 1152 237 Aug. August NNP 42676 1152 238 17 17 CD 42676 1152 239 | | CD 42676 1152 240 3:40 3:40 CD 42676 1152 241 p. p. NN 42676 1152 242 m. m. NN 42676 1152 243 | | NNP 42676 1152 244 Aug. August NNP 42676 1152 245 18 18 CD 42676 1152 246 | | CD 42676 1152 247 5:00 5:00 CD 42676 1152 248 to to IN 42676 1152 249 6:00 6:00 CD 42676 1152 250 p. p. NN 42676 1152 251 m. m. NN 42676 1152 252 9 9 CD 42676 1152 253 | | CD 42676 1152 254 Aug. August NNP 42676 1152 255 17 17 CD 42676 1152 256 | | CD 42676 1152 257 7:30 7:30 CD 42676 1152 258 p. p. NN 42676 1152 259 m. m. NN 42676 1152 260 | | NNP 42676 1152 261 Aug. August NNP 42676 1152 262 18 18 CD 42676 1152 263 | | CD 42676 1152 264 6:30 6:30 CD 42676 1152 265 to to IN 42676 1152 266 7:30 7:30 CD 42676 1152 267 a. a. NN 42676 1152 268 m. m. NN 42676 1152 269 10 10 CD 42676 1152 270 | | CD 42676 1152 271 Aug. August NNP 42676 1152 272 16 16 CD 42676 1152 273 | | CD 42676 1152 274 10:48 10:48 CD 42676 1152 275 a. a. NN 42676 1152 276 m. m. NN 42676 1152 277 | | NNP 42676 1152 278 Aug. August NNP 42676 1152 279 17 17 CD 42676 1152 280 | | CD 42676 1152 281 11:05 11:05 CD 42676 1152 282 a. a. NN 42676 1152 283 m. m. NN 42676 1152 284 12 12 CD 42676 1152 285 | | NNS 42676 1152 286 ? ? . 42676 1153 1 | | VB 42676 1153 2 no no DT 42676 1153 3 record record NN 42676 1153 4 | | CD 42676 1153 5 Aug. August NNP 42676 1153 6 18 18 CD 42676 1153 7 | | CD 42676 1153 8 6:00 6:00 CD 42676 1153 9 to to IN 42676 1153 10 6:30 6:30 CD 42676 1153 11 a. a. NN 42676 1153 12 m. m. NN 42676 1153 13 13 13 CD 42676 1153 14 | | CD 42676 1153 15 Aug. August NNP 42676 1153 16 17 17 CD 42676 1153 17 | | CD 42676 1153 18 8:00 8:00 CD 42676 1153 19 to to TO 42676 1153 20 8:20 8:20 CD 42676 1153 21 a. a. NN 42676 1153 22 m. m. NN 42676 1153 23 | | NNP 42676 1153 24 Aug. August NNP 42676 1153 25 17 17 CD 42676 1153 26 | | CD 42676 1153 27 5:30 5:30 CD 42676 1153 28 to to IN 42676 1153 29 5:50 5:50 CD 42676 1153 30 p. p. NN 42676 1153 31 m. m. NN 42676 1153 32 --------+---------+----------------------+---------+------------------- --------+---------+----------------------+---------+------------------- NNP 42676 1153 33 Growth Growth NNP 42676 1153 34 Hatching Hatching NNP 42676 1153 35 usually usually RB 42676 1153 36 occurs occur VBZ 42676 1153 37 in in IN 42676 1153 38 late late JJ 42676 1153 39 August August NNP 42676 1153 40 or or CC 42676 1153 41 early early JJ 42676 1153 42 September September NNP 42676 1153 43 , , , 42676 1153 44 and and CC 42676 1153 45 the the DT 42676 1153 46 disparity disparity NN 42676 1153 47 in in IN 42676 1153 48 size size NN 42676 1153 49 between between IN 42676 1153 50 hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 1153 51 and and CC 42676 1153 52 adults adult NNS 42676 1153 53 is be VBZ 42676 1153 54 greater great JJR 42676 1153 55 than than IN 42676 1153 56 in in IN 42676 1153 57 some some DT 42676 1153 58 other other JJ 42676 1153 59 kinds kind NNS 42676 1153 60 of of IN 42676 1153 61 snakes snake NNS 42676 1153 62 . . . 42676 1154 1 In in IN 42676 1154 2 76 76 CD 42676 1154 3 young young NN 42676 1154 4 from from IN 42676 1154 5 ten ten CD 42676 1154 6 clutches clutch NNS 42676 1154 7 of of IN 42676 1154 8 eggs egg NNS 42676 1154 9 incubated incubate VBN 42676 1154 10 in in IN 42676 1154 11 the the DT 42676 1154 12 laboratory laboratory NN 42676 1154 13 , , , 42676 1154 14 averages average NNS 42676 1154 15 and and CC 42676 1154 16 extremes extreme NNS 42676 1154 17 for for IN 42676 1154 18 measurements measurement NNS 42676 1154 19 and and CC 42676 1154 20 weights weight NNS 42676 1154 21 were be VBD 42676 1154 22 as as IN 42676 1154 23 follows follow VBZ 42676 1154 24 : : : 42676 1154 25 snout snout NN 42676 1154 26 - - HYPH 42676 1154 27 vent vent NN 42676 1154 28 length length NN 42676 1154 29 , , , 42676 1154 30 214.5 214.5 CD 42676 1154 31 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1154 32 186 186 CD 42676 1154 33 to to TO 42676 1154 34 244 244 CD 42676 1154 35 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1154 36 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 1154 37 ; ; : 42676 1154 38 tail tail NN 42676 1154 39 , , , 42676 1154 40 59.3 59.3 CD 42676 1154 41 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1154 42 44 44 CD 42676 1154 43 to to TO 42676 1154 44 73 73 CD 42676 1154 45 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1154 46 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 1154 47 ; ; : 42676 1154 48 weight weight NN 42676 1154 49 , , , 42676 1154 50 4.16 4.16 CD 42676 1154 51 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1154 52 2.4 2.4 CD 42676 1154 53 to to TO 42676 1154 54 5.8 5.8 CD 42676 1154 55 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1154 56 grams gram NNS 42676 1154 57 . . . 42676 1155 1 In in IN 42676 1155 2 each each DT 42676 1155 3 brood brood NN 42676 1155 4 the the DT 42676 1155 5 size size NN 42676 1155 6 tended tend VBD 42676 1155 7 to to TO 42676 1155 8 be be VB 42676 1155 9 fairly fairly RB 42676 1155 10 uniform uniform JJ 42676 1155 11 , , , 42676 1155 12 except except IN 42676 1155 13 that that IN 42676 1155 14 there there EX 42676 1155 15 were be VBD 42676 1155 16 usually usually RB 42676 1155 17 one one CD 42676 1155 18 or or CC 42676 1155 19 more more RBR 42676 1155 20 stunted stunted JJ 42676 1155 21 individuals individual NNS 42676 1155 22 markedly markedly RB 42676 1155 23 smaller small JJR 42676 1155 24 than than IN 42676 1155 25 the the DT 42676 1155 26 others other NNS 42676 1155 27 . . . 42676 1156 1 However however RB 42676 1156 2 , , , 42676 1156 3 there there EX 42676 1156 4 were be VBD 42676 1156 5 striking striking JJ 42676 1156 6 differences difference NNS 42676 1156 7 in in IN 42676 1156 8 size size NN 42676 1156 9 between between IN 42676 1156 10 the the DT 42676 1156 11 young young JJ 42676 1156 12 of of IN 42676 1156 13 different different JJ 42676 1156 14 broods brood NNS 42676 1156 15 . . . 42676 1157 1 None none NN 42676 1157 2 of of IN 42676 1157 3 the the DT 42676 1157 4 young young JJ 42676 1157 5 captured capture VBN 42676 1157 6 was be VBD 42676 1157 7 as as RB 42676 1157 8 small small JJ 42676 1157 9 as as IN 42676 1157 10 the the DT 42676 1157 11 average average JJ 42676 1157 12 hatchling hatchle VBG 42676 1157 13 from from IN 42676 1157 14 the the DT 42676 1157 15 clutches clutch NNS 42676 1157 16 incubated incubate VBN 42676 1157 17 in in IN 42676 1157 18 captivity captivity NN 42676 1157 19 , , , 42676 1157 20 but but CC 42676 1157 21 in in IN 42676 1157 22 the the DT 42676 1157 23 14 14 CD 42676 1157 24 years year NNS 42676 1157 25 of of IN 42676 1157 26 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1157 27 study study NN 42676 1157 28 only only RB 42676 1157 29 four four CD 42676 1157 30 young young JJ 42676 1157 31 were be VBD 42676 1157 32 captured capture VBN 42676 1157 33 in in IN 42676 1157 34 August August NNP 42676 1157 35 . . . 42676 1158 1 The the DT 42676 1158 2 hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 1158 3 are be VBP 42676 1158 4 relatively relatively RB 42676 1158 5 secretive secretive JJ 42676 1158 6 and and CC 42676 1158 7 elusive elusive JJ 42676 1158 8 , , , 42676 1158 9 and and CC 42676 1158 10 the the DT 42676 1158 11 lush lush JJ 42676 1158 12 vegetation vegetation NN 42676 1158 13 of of IN 42676 1158 14 late late JJ 42676 1158 15 summer summer NN 42676 1158 16 provides provide VBZ 42676 1158 17 them -PRON- PRP 42676 1158 18 with with IN 42676 1158 19 abundant abundant JJ 42676 1158 20 hiding hiding NN 42676 1158 21 places place NNS 42676 1158 22 . . . 42676 1159 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 42676 1159 2 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1159 3 is be VBZ 42676 1159 4 remarkable remarkable JJ 42676 1159 5 that that IN 42676 1159 6 the the DT 42676 1159 7 hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 1159 8 are be VBP 42676 1159 9 so so RB 42676 1159 10 seldom seldom RB 42676 1159 11 seem seem VB 42676 1159 12 , , , 42676 1159 13 when when WRB 42676 1159 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1159 15 probable probable JJ 42676 1159 16 abundance abundance NN 42676 1159 17 is be VBZ 42676 1159 18 taken take VBN 42676 1159 19 into into IN 42676 1159 20 account account NN 42676 1159 21 . . . 42676 1160 1 Probably probably RB 42676 1160 2 all all DT 42676 1160 3 of of IN 42676 1160 4 those those DT 42676 1160 5 captured capture VBN 42676 1160 6 had have VBD 42676 1160 7 already already RB 42676 1160 8 made make VBN 42676 1160 9 some some DT 42676 1160 10 growth growth NN 42676 1160 11 after after IN 42676 1160 12 hatching hatching NN 42676 1160 13 . . . 42676 1161 1 By by IN 42676 1161 2 early early JJ 42676 1161 3 November November NNP 42676 1161 4 or or CC 42676 1161 5 the the DT 42676 1161 6 last last JJ 42676 1161 7 week week NN 42676 1161 8 of of IN 42676 1161 9 October October NNP 42676 1161 10 , , , 42676 1161 11 racers racer NNS 42676 1161 12 have have VBP 42676 1161 13 almost almost RB 42676 1161 14 or or CC 42676 1161 15 quite quite RB 42676 1161 16 completed complete VBN 42676 1161 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1161 18 season season NN 42676 1161 19 of of IN 42676 1161 20 activity activity NN 42676 1161 21 , , , 42676 1161 22 and and CC 42676 1161 23 are be VBP 42676 1161 24 at at IN 42676 1161 25 the the DT 42676 1161 26 hilltop hilltop NN 42676 1161 27 ledges ledge NNS 42676 1161 28 , , , 42676 1161 29 preparing prepare VBG 42676 1161 30 to to TO 42676 1161 31 hibernate hibernate VB 42676 1161 32 , , , 42676 1161 33 if if IN 42676 1161 34 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1161 35 have have VBP 42676 1161 36 not not RB 42676 1161 37 already already RB 42676 1161 38 retired retire VBN 42676 1161 39 into into IN 42676 1161 40 dormancy dormancy NN 42676 1161 41 . . . 42676 1162 1 For for IN 42676 1162 2 25 25 CD 42676 1162 3 young young NN 42676 1162 4 of of IN 42676 1162 5 the the DT 42676 1162 6 year year NN 42676 1162 7 captured capture VBN 42676 1162 8 in in IN 42676 1162 9 this this DT 42676 1162 10 period period NN 42676 1162 11 at at IN 42676 1162 12 the the DT 42676 1162 13 end end NN 42676 1162 14 of of IN 42676 1162 15 the the DT 42676 1162 16 growing grow VBG 42676 1162 17 season season NN 42676 1162 18 , , , 42676 1162 19 measurements measurement NNS 42676 1162 20 and and CC 42676 1162 21 weights weight NNS 42676 1162 22 were be VBD 42676 1162 23 as as IN 42676 1162 24 follows follow VBZ 42676 1162 25 : : : 42676 1162 26 snout snout NN 42676 1162 27 - - HYPH 42676 1162 28 to to IN 42676 1162 29 - - HYPH 42676 1162 30 vent vent NN 42676 1162 31 , , , 42676 1162 32 327 327 CD 42676 1162 33 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1162 34 273 273 CD 42676 1162 35 to to TO 42676 1162 36 418 418 CD 42676 1162 37 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1162 38 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 1162 39 ; ; : 42676 1162 40 tail tail NN 42676 1162 41 93 93 CD 42676 1162 42 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1162 43 72 72 CD 42676 1162 44 to to TO 42676 1162 45 114 114 CD 42676 1162 46 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1162 47 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 1162 48 ; ; : 42676 1162 49 weight weight NN 42676 1162 50 , , , 42676 1162 51 12.3 12.3 CD 42676 1162 52 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1162 53 7 7 CD 42676 1162 54 to to TO 42676 1162 55 19 19 CD 42676 1162 56 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1162 57 grams gram NNS 42676 1162 58 . . . 42676 1163 1 In in IN 42676 1163 2 the the DT 42676 1163 3 ten ten CD 42676 1163 4 - - HYPH 42676 1163 5 week week NN 42676 1163 6 period period NN 42676 1163 7 between between IN 42676 1163 8 hatching hatching NN 42676 1163 9 and and CC 42676 1163 10 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 1163 11 these these DT 42676 1163 12 young young JJ 42676 1163 13 had have VBD 42676 1163 14 already already RB 42676 1163 15 passed pass VBN 42676 1163 16 through through IN 42676 1163 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1163 18 period period NN 42676 1163 19 of of IN 42676 1163 20 most most JJS 42676 1163 21 rapid rapid JJ 42676 1163 22 growth growth NN 42676 1163 23 , , , 42676 1163 24 having have VBG 42676 1163 25 added add VBN 42676 1163 26 , , , 42676 1163 27 on on IN 42676 1163 28 the the DT 42676 1163 29 average average NN 42676 1163 30 , , , 42676 1163 31 more more JJR 42676 1163 32 than than IN 42676 1163 33 50 50 CD 42676 1163 34 per per IN 42676 1163 35 cent cent NN 42676 1163 36 to to IN 42676 1163 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1163 38 original original JJ 42676 1163 39 lengths length NNS 42676 1163 40 , , , 42676 1163 41 and and CC 42676 1163 42 almost almost RB 42676 1163 43 tripled triple VBD 42676 1163 44 in in IN 42676 1163 45 weight weight NN 42676 1163 46 . . . 42676 1164 1 In in IN 42676 1164 2 these these DT 42676 1164 3 young young JJ 42676 1164 4 about about IN 42676 1164 5 to to TO 42676 1164 6 enter enter VB 42676 1164 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1164 8 first first JJ 42676 1164 9 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 1164 10 , , , 42676 1164 11 variation variation NN 42676 1164 12 in in IN 42676 1164 13 size size NN 42676 1164 14 and and CC 42676 1164 15 weight weight NN 42676 1164 16 is be VBZ 42676 1164 17 much much RB 42676 1164 18 greater great JJR 42676 1164 19 than than IN 42676 1164 20 in in IN 42676 1164 21 the the DT 42676 1164 22 hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 1164 23 ; ; , 42676 1164 24 some some DT 42676 1164 25 have have VBP 42676 1164 26 fared fare VBN 42676 1164 27 much much RB 42676 1164 28 better well JJR 42676 1164 29 than than IN 42676 1164 30 others other NNS 42676 1164 31 , , , 42676 1164 32 and and CC 42676 1164 33 there there EX 42676 1164 34 are be VBP 42676 1164 35 significant significant JJ 42676 1164 36 age age NN 42676 1164 37 differences difference NNS 42676 1164 38 . . . 42676 1165 1 Within within IN 42676 1165 2 any any DT 42676 1165 3 one one CD 42676 1165 4 year year NN 42676 1165 5 the the DT 42676 1165 6 time time NN 42676 1165 7 of of IN 42676 1165 8 hatching hatching NN 42676 1165 9 is be VBZ 42676 1165 10 spread spread VBN 42676 1165 11 over over IN 42676 1165 12 several several JJ 42676 1165 13 weeks week NNS 42676 1165 14 because because IN 42676 1165 15 of of IN 42676 1165 16 differences difference NNS 42676 1165 17 in in IN 42676 1165 18 the the DT 42676 1165 19 time time NN 42676 1165 20 of of IN 42676 1165 21 laying laying NN 42676 1165 22 , , , 42676 1165 23 and and CC 42676 1165 24 differences difference NNS 42676 1165 25 in in IN 42676 1165 26 nest nest NN 42676 1165 27 sites site NNS 42676 1165 28 , , , 42676 1165 29 with with IN 42676 1165 30 variation variation NN 42676 1165 31 in in IN 42676 1165 32 heat heat NN 42676 1165 33 received receive VBD 42676 1165 34 , , , 42676 1165 35 which which WDT 42676 1165 36 promotes promote VBZ 42676 1165 37 or or CC 42676 1165 38 delays delay VBZ 42676 1165 39 the the DT 42676 1165 40 rate rate NN 42676 1165 41 of of IN 42676 1165 42 incubation incubation NN 42676 1165 43 . . . 42676 1166 1 Year year NN 42676 1166 2 to to TO 42676 1166 3 year year NN 42676 1166 4 differences difference NNS 42676 1166 5 in in IN 42676 1166 6 the the DT 42676 1166 7 trend trend NN 42676 1166 8 of of IN 42676 1166 9 weather weather NN 42676 1166 10 increase increase VB 42676 1166 11 the the DT 42676 1166 12 dispersion dispersion NN 42676 1166 13 as as IN 42676 1166 14 the the DT 42676 1166 15 incubation incubation NN 42676 1166 16 time time NN 42676 1166 17 is be VBZ 42676 1166 18 shortened shorten VBN 42676 1166 19 in in IN 42676 1166 20 hot hot JJ 42676 1166 21 , , , 42676 1166 22 dry dry JJ 42676 1166 23 summers summer NNS 42676 1166 24 and and CC 42676 1166 25 lengthened lengthen VBN 42676 1166 26 in in IN 42676 1166 27 those those DT 42676 1166 28 that that WDT 42676 1166 29 are be VBP 42676 1166 30 relatively relatively RB 42676 1166 31 cool cool JJ 42676 1166 32 and and CC 42676 1166 33 moist moist JJ 42676 1166 34 . . . 42676 1167 1 Table table NN 42676 1167 2 12 12 CD 42676 1167 3 . . . 42676 1168 1 Growth growth NN 42676 1168 2 of of IN 42676 1168 3 First first JJ 42676 1168 4 - - HYPH 42676 1168 5 year year NN 42676 1168 6 Racers racer NNS 42676 1168 7 = = SYM 42676 1168 8 = = SYM 42676 1168 9 = = SYM 42676 1168 10 = = NFP 42676 1168 11 = = SYM 42676 1168 12 + + SYM 42676 1168 13 = = SYM 42676 1168 14 = = SYM 42676 1168 15 = = SYM 42676 1168 16 = = SYM 42676 1168 17 = = SYM 42676 1168 18 = = SYM 42676 1168 19 = = SYM 42676 1168 20 = = SYM 42676 1168 21 = = SYM 42676 1168 22 = = SYM 42676 1168 23 = = SYM 42676 1168 24 = = SYM 42676 1168 25 = = SYM 42676 1168 26 = = SYM 42676 1168 27 = = SYM 42676 1168 28 = = SYM 42676 1168 29 = = SYM 42676 1168 30 = = SYM 42676 1168 31 = = SYM 42676 1168 32 = = SYM 42676 1168 33 = = SYM 42676 1168 34 = = SYM 42676 1168 35 = = SYM 42676 1168 36 = = SYM 42676 1168 37 = = SYM 42676 1168 38 = = SYM 42676 1168 39 = = SYM 42676 1168 40 = = SYM 42676 1168 41 = = SYM 42676 1168 42 = = SYM 42676 1168 43 = = SYM 42676 1168 44 = = NFP 42676 1168 45 = = SYM 42676 1168 46 + + SYM 42676 1168 47 = = SYM 42676 1168 48 = = SYM 42676 1168 49 = = SYM 42676 1168 50 = = SYM 42676 1168 51 = = SYM 42676 1168 52 = = SYM 42676 1168 53 = = SYM 42676 1168 54 = = SYM 42676 1168 55 = = SYM 42676 1168 56 = = SYM 42676 1168 57 = = SYM 42676 1168 58 = = SYM 42676 1168 59 = = SYM 42676 1168 60 = = SYM 42676 1168 61 = = SYM 42676 1168 62 = = SYM 42676 1168 63 = = SYM 42676 1168 64 = = SYM 42676 1168 65 = = SYM 42676 1168 66 = = SYM 42676 1168 67 = = SYM 42676 1168 68 = = SYM 42676 1168 69 = = SYM 42676 1168 70 = = SYM 42676 1168 71 = = SYM 42676 1168 72 = = SYM 42676 1168 73 = = SYM 42676 1168 74 = = SYM 42676 1168 75 = = SYM 42676 1168 76 = = SYM 42676 1168 77 = = SYM 42676 1168 78 = = SYM 42676 1168 79 = = SYM 42676 1168 80 | | NNP 42676 1168 81 Original original JJ 42676 1168 82 record record NN 42676 1168 83 | | CD 42676 1168 84 Record(s record(s CD 42676 1168 85 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1168 86 of of IN 42676 1168 87 recapture recapture NN 42676 1168 88 + + CC 42676 1168 89 ---------------+--------+--------+---------------+--------+-------- ---------------+--------+--------+---------------+--------+-------- NNP 42676 1168 90 | | NNP 42676 1168 91 | | NNP 42676 1168 92 Snout- Snout- NNP 42676 1168 93 | | NNP 42676 1168 94 | | NNP 42676 1168 95 | | NNP 42676 1168 96 Snout- Snout- NNP 42676 1168 97 | | NNP 42676 1168 98 Sex Sex NNP 42676 1168 99 | | NNP 42676 1168 100 | | NNP 42676 1168 101 vent vent NN 42676 1168 102 | | NNP 42676 1168 103 | | NNP 42676 1168 104 | | HYPH 42676 1168 105 vent vent NN 42676 1168 106 | | NNP 42676 1168 107 | | NNP 42676 1168 108 Date Date NNP 42676 1168 109 | | CD 42676 1168 110 length,| length,| JJ 42676 1168 111 Weight,| Weight,| NNP 42676 1168 112 Date date NN 42676 1168 113 | | CD 42676 1168 114 length,| length,| NNP 42676 1168 115 Weight Weight NNP 42676 1168 116 , , , 42676 1168 117 | | NNP 42676 1168 118 | | CD 42676 1168 119 milli- milli- JJ 42676 1168 120 | | CD 42676 1168 121 grams gram VBZ 42676 1168 122 | | CD 42676 1168 123 | | CD 42676 1168 124 milli- milli- JJ 42676 1168 125 | | CD 42676 1168 126 grams gram VBZ 42676 1168 127 | | CD 42676 1168 128 | | CD 42676 1168 129 meters meter NNS 42676 1168 130 | | CD 42676 1168 131 | | CD 42676 1168 132 | | CD 42676 1168 133 meters meter NNS 42676 1168 134 | | NNS 42676 1168 135 -----+---------------+--------+--------+---------------+--------+-------- -----+---------------+--------+--------+---------------+--------+-------- NFP 42676 1168 136 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1168 137 M M NNP 42676 1168 138 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1168 139 | | NNP 42676 1168 140 Aug. August NNP 42676 1168 141 17 17 CD 42676 1168 142 , , , 42676 1168 143 1959 1959 CD 42676 1168 144 | | CD 42676 1168 145 223 223 CD 42676 1168 146 | | CD 42676 1168 147 5.3 5.3 CD 42676 1168 148 | | NNP 42676 1168 149 Sept. September NNP 42676 1168 150 12 12 CD 42676 1168 151 , , , 42676 1168 152 1960| 1960| CD 42676 1168 153 503 503 CD 42676 1168 154 | | CD 42676 1168 155 42 42 CD 42676 1168 156 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1168 157 F f NN 42676 1168 158 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1168 159 | | NNP 42676 1168 160 Oct. October NNP 42676 1168 161 26 26 CD 42676 1168 162 , , , 42676 1168 163 1959 1959 CD 42676 1168 164 | | CD 42676 1168 165 278 278 CD 42676 1168 166 | | CD 42676 1168 167 10 10 CD 42676 1168 168 | | CD 42676 1168 169 Oct. October NNP 42676 1168 170 26 26 CD 42676 1168 171 , , , 42676 1168 172 1959 1959 CD 42676 1168 173 | | CD 42676 1168 174 566 566 CD 42676 1168 175 | | CD 42676 1168 176 55 55 CD 42676 1168 177 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1168 178 F F NNP 42676 1168 179 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1168 180 | | NNP 42676 1168 181 Nov. November NNP 42676 1168 182 2 2 CD 42676 1168 183 , , , 42676 1168 184 1959 1959 CD 42676 1168 185 | | CD 42676 1168 186 340 340 CD 42676 1168 187 | | CD 42676 1168 188 18 18 CD 42676 1168 189 | | CD 42676 1168 190 May May NNP 42676 1168 191 11 11 CD 42676 1168 192 , , , 42676 1168 193 1961 1961 CD 42676 1168 194 | | CD 42676 1168 195 582 582 CD 42676 1168 196 | | CD 42676 1168 197 65 65 CD 42676 1168 198 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1168 199 F F NNP 42676 1168 200 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1168 201 | | NNP 42676 1168 202 Nov. November NNP 42676 1168 203 10 10 CD 42676 1168 204 , , , 42676 1168 205 1959 1959 CD 42676 1168 206 | | CD 42676 1168 207 348 348 CD 42676 1168 208 | | CD 42676 1168 209 13.7 13.7 CD 42676 1168 210 | | CD 42676 1168 211 June June NNP 42676 1168 212 20 20 CD 42676 1168 213 , , , 42676 1168 214 1961 1961 CD 42676 1168 215 | | CD 42676 1168 216 733 733 CD 42676 1168 217 | | CD 42676 1168 218 127 127 CD 42676 1168 219 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1168 220 F F NNP 42676 1168 221 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1168 222 | | NNP 42676 1168 223 Oct. October NNP 42676 1168 224 19 19 CD 42676 1168 225 , , , 42676 1168 226 1952 1952 CD 42676 1168 227 | | CD 42676 1168 228 361 361 CD 42676 1168 229 | | CD 42676 1168 230 15.3 15.3 CD 42676 1168 231 | | CD 42676 1168 232 Oct. October NNP 42676 1168 233 9 9 CD 42676 1168 234 , , , 42676 1168 235 1953 1953 CD 42676 1168 236 | | CD 42676 1168 237 620 620 CD 42676 1168 238 | | CD 42676 1168 239 68 68 CD 42676 1168 240 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1168 241 M M NNP 42676 1168 242 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1168 243 | | NNP 42676 1168 244 May May NNP 42676 1168 245 9 9 CD 42676 1168 246 , , , 42676 1168 247 1953 1953 CD 42676 1168 248 | | CD 42676 1168 249 368 368 CD 42676 1168 250 | | CD 42676 1168 251 17 17 CD 42676 1168 252 | | CD 42676 1168 253 May May NNP 42676 1168 254 13 13 CD 42676 1168 255 , , , 42676 1168 256 1954 1954 CD 42676 1168 257 | | NNP 42676 1168 258 609 609 CD 42676 1168 259 | | CD 42676 1168 260 84 84 CD 42676 1168 261 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1168 262 F F NNP 42676 1168 263 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1168 264 | | NNP 42676 1168 265 April April NNP 42676 1168 266 16 16 CD 42676 1168 267 , , , 42676 1168 268 1950| 1950| NNP 42676 1168 269 328 328 CD 42676 1168 270 | | CD 42676 1168 271 142 142 CD 42676 1168 272 | | CD 42676 1168 273 Oct. October NNP 42676 1168 274 10 10 CD 42676 1168 275 , , , 42676 1168 276 1950 1950 CD 42676 1168 277 | | CD 42676 1168 278 603 603 CD 42676 1168 279 | | CD 42676 1168 280 78.2 78.2 CD 42676 1168 281 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1168 282 F f NN 42676 1168 283 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1168 284 | | NNP 42676 1168 285 May May NNP 42676 1168 286 17 17 CD 42676 1168 287 , , , 42676 1168 288 1956 1956 CD 42676 1168 289 | | CD 42676 1168 290 358 358 CD 42676 1168 291 | | CD 42676 1168 292 15.2 15.2 CD 42676 1168 293 | | CD 42676 1168 294 Oct. October NNP 42676 1168 295 6 6 CD 42676 1168 296 , , , 42676 1168 297 1956 1956 CD 42676 1168 298 | | CD 42676 1168 299 575 575 CD 42676 1168 300 | | CD 42676 1168 301 52 52 CD 42676 1168 302 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1168 303 M M NNP 42676 1168 304 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1168 305 | | NNP 42676 1168 306 Nov. November NNP 42676 1168 307 1 1 CD 42676 1168 308 , , , 42676 1168 309 1953 1953 CD 42676 1168 310 | | CD 42676 1168 311 330 330 CD 42676 1168 312 | | CD 42676 1168 313 11 11 CD 42676 1168 314 | | CD 42676 1168 315 May May NNP 42676 1168 316 21 21 CD 42676 1168 317 , , , 42676 1168 318 1955 1955 CD 42676 1168 319 | | CD 42676 1168 320 674 674 CD 42676 1168 321 | | CD 42676 1168 322 92 92 CD 42676 1168 323 -----+---------------+--------+--------+---------------+--------+-------- -----+---------------+--------+--------+---------------+--------+-------- NFP 42676 1168 324 Though though IN 42676 1168 325 covering cover VBG 42676 1168 326 a a DT 42676 1168 327 wide wide JJ 42676 1168 328 size size NN 42676 1168 329 - - HYPH 42676 1168 330 range range NN 42676 1168 331 , , , 42676 1168 332 the the DT 42676 1168 333 young young JJ 42676 1168 334 of of IN 42676 1168 335 the the DT 42676 1168 336 year year NN 42676 1168 337 entering enter VBG 42676 1168 338 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 1168 339 are be VBP 42676 1168 340 still still RB 42676 1168 341 a a DT 42676 1168 342 distinct distinct JJ 42676 1168 343 size size NN 42676 1168 344 group group NN 42676 1168 345 , , , 42676 1168 346 not not RB 42676 1168 347 yet yet RB 42676 1168 348 overlapping overlap VBG 42676 1168 349 that that DT 42676 1168 350 of of IN 42676 1168 351 the the DT 42676 1168 352 next next JJ 42676 1168 353 older old JJR 42676 1168 354 group group NN 42676 1168 355 of of IN 42676 1168 356 young young NNP 42676 1168 357 . . . 42676 1169 1 Growth growth NN 42676 1169 2 during during IN 42676 1169 3 the the DT 42676 1169 4 first first JJ 42676 1169 5 year year NN 42676 1169 6 of of IN 42676 1169 7 life life NN 42676 1169 8 is be VBZ 42676 1169 9 best well RBS 42676 1169 10 shown show VBN 42676 1169 11 by by IN 42676 1169 12 the the DT 42676 1169 13 individuals individual NNS 42676 1169 14 in in IN 42676 1169 15 Table table NN 42676 1169 16 12 12 CD 42676 1169 17 , , , 42676 1169 18 all all DT 42676 1169 19 of of IN 42676 1169 20 which which WDT 42676 1169 21 were be VBD 42676 1169 22 marked mark VBN 42676 1169 23 either either CC 42676 1169 24 before before IN 42676 1169 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1169 26 first first JJ 42676 1169 27 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 1169 28 or or CC 42676 1169 29 soon soon RB 42676 1169 30 after after IN 42676 1169 31 emerging emerge VBG 42676 1169 32 from from IN 42676 1169 33 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1169 34 , , , 42676 1169 35 and and CC 42676 1169 36 were be VBD 42676 1169 37 recaptured recapture VBN 42676 1169 38 either either CC 42676 1169 39 the the DT 42676 1169 40 following follow VBG 42676 1169 41 autumn autumn NN 42676 1169 42 , , , 42676 1169 43 or or CC 42676 1169 44 in in IN 42676 1169 45 spring spring NN 42676 1169 46 soon soon RB 42676 1169 47 after after IN 42676 1169 48 emerging emerge VBG 42676 1169 49 from from IN 42676 1169 50 a a DT 42676 1169 51 second second JJ 42676 1169 52 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 1169 53 . . . 42676 1170 1 These these DT 42676 1170 2 records record NNS 42676 1170 3 indicate indicate VBP 42676 1170 4 that that IN 42676 1170 5 the the DT 42676 1170 6 young young JJ 42676 1170 7 racers racer NNS 42676 1170 8 at at IN 42676 1170 9 the the DT 42676 1170 10 time time NN 42676 1170 11 of of IN 42676 1170 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1170 13 second second JJ 42676 1170 14 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 1170 15 have have VBP 42676 1170 16 grown grow VBN 42676 1170 17 to to IN 42676 1170 18 a a DT 42676 1170 19 snout snout NN 42676 1170 20 - - HYPH 42676 1170 21 vent vent NN 42676 1170 22 length length NN 42676 1170 23 of of IN 42676 1170 24 well well RB 42676 1170 25 over over IN 42676 1170 26 500 500 CD 42676 1170 27 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 1170 28 , , , 42676 1170 29 but but CC 42676 1170 30 less less JJR 42676 1170 31 than than IN 42676 1170 32 700 700 CD 42676 1170 33 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 1170 34 , , , 42676 1170 35 and and CC 42676 1170 36 a a DT 42676 1170 37 weight weight NN 42676 1170 38 of of IN 42676 1170 39 more more JJR 42676 1170 40 than than IN 42676 1170 41 40 40 CD 42676 1170 42 grams gram NNS 42676 1170 43 but but CC 42676 1170 44 less less JJR 42676 1170 45 than than IN 42676 1170 46 100 100 CD 42676 1170 47 grams gram NNS 42676 1170 48 . . . 42676 1171 1 Other other JJ 42676 1171 2 racers racer NNS 42676 1171 3 marked mark VBN 42676 1171 4 in in IN 42676 1171 5 the the DT 42676 1171 6 first first JJ 42676 1171 7 few few JJ 42676 1171 8 weeks week NNS 42676 1171 9 of of IN 42676 1171 10 life life NN 42676 1171 11 were be VBD 42676 1171 12 recaptured recapture VBN 42676 1171 13 after after IN 42676 1171 14 two two CD 42676 1171 15 or or CC 42676 1171 16 more more JJR 42676 1171 17 seasons season NNS 42676 1171 18 of of IN 42676 1171 19 growth growth NN 42676 1171 20 , , , 42676 1171 21 and and CC 42676 1171 22 indicate indicate VBP 42676 1171 23 the the DT 42676 1171 24 sizes size NNS 42676 1171 25 that that WDT 42676 1171 26 may may MD 42676 1171 27 be be VB 42676 1171 28 expected expect VBN 42676 1171 29 in in IN 42676 1171 30 young young JJ 42676 1171 31 adults adult NNS 42676 1171 32 from from IN 42676 1171 33 two two CD 42676 1171 34 to to TO 42676 1171 35 five five CD 42676 1171 36 years year NNS 42676 1171 37 old old JJ 42676 1171 38 , , , 42676 1171 39 as as IN 42676 1171 40 shown show VBN 42676 1171 41 in in IN 42676 1171 42 Table Table NNP 42676 1171 43 13 13 CD 42676 1171 44 . . . 42676 1172 1 Table table NN 42676 1172 2 13 13 CD 42676 1172 3 . . . 42676 1173 1 Growth growth NN 42676 1173 2 of of IN 42676 1173 3 Racers Racers NNP 42676 1173 4 Marked mark VBN 42676 1173 5 at at IN 42676 1173 6 an an DT 42676 1173 7 Age Age NNP 42676 1173 8 of of IN 42676 1173 9 Less Less JJR 42676 1173 10 Than than IN 42676 1173 11 One one CD 42676 1173 12 Year Year NNP 42676 1173 13 and and CC 42676 1173 14 Recaptured recapture VBN 42676 1173 15 in in IN 42676 1173 16 Their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1173 17 Second Second NNP 42676 1173 18 , , , 42676 1173 19 Third third JJ 42676 1173 20 or or CC 42676 1173 21 Fourth Fourth NNP 42676 1173 22 Years Years NNPS 42676 1173 23 Column Column NNP 42676 1173 24 headings heading NNS 42676 1173 25 : : : 42676 1173 26 A a DT 42676 1173 27 : : : 42676 1173 28 Snout snout NN 42676 1173 29 - - HYPH 42676 1173 30 vent vent NN 42676 1173 31 length length NN 42676 1173 32 in in IN 42676 1173 33 mm mm NNP 42676 1173 34 . . . 42676 1174 1 B b NN 42676 1174 2 : : : 42676 1174 3 Weight Weight NNP 42676 1174 4 in in IN 42676 1174 5 grams gram NNS 42676 1174 6 C C NNP 42676 1174 7 : : : 42676 1174 8 Probable probable JJ 42676 1174 9 age age NN 42676 1174 10 in in IN 42676 1174 11 months month NNS 42676 1174 12 = = SYM 42676 1174 13 = = SYM 42676 1174 14 = = SYM 42676 1174 15 = = SYM 42676 1174 16 + + SYM 42676 1174 17 = = SYM 42676 1174 18 = = SYM 42676 1174 19 = = SYM 42676 1174 20 = = SYM 42676 1174 21 = = SYM 42676 1174 22 = = SYM 42676 1174 23 = = SYM 42676 1174 24 = = SYM 42676 1174 25 = = SYM 42676 1174 26 = = SYM 42676 1174 27 = = SYM 42676 1174 28 = = SYM 42676 1174 29 = = SYM 42676 1174 30 = = SYM 42676 1174 31 = = SYM 42676 1174 32 = = SYM 42676 1174 33 = = SYM 42676 1174 34 = = SYM 42676 1174 35 = = SYM 42676 1174 36 = = SYM 42676 1174 37 = = SYM 42676 1174 38 = = SYM 42676 1174 39 = = SYM 42676 1174 40 = = SYM 42676 1174 41 = = SYM 42676 1174 42 = = SYM 42676 1174 43 = = SYM 42676 1174 44 = = SYM 42676 1174 45 = = SYM 42676 1174 46 = = SYM 42676 1174 47 = = SYM 42676 1174 48 = = NFP 42676 1174 49 = = SYM 42676 1174 50 + + SYM 42676 1174 51 = = SYM 42676 1174 52 = = SYM 42676 1174 53 = = SYM 42676 1174 54 = = SYM 42676 1174 55 = = SYM 42676 1174 56 = = SYM 42676 1174 57 = = SYM 42676 1174 58 = = SYM 42676 1174 59 = = SYM 42676 1174 60 = = SYM 42676 1174 61 = = SYM 42676 1174 62 = = SYM 42676 1174 63 = = SYM 42676 1174 64 = = SYM 42676 1174 65 = = SYM 42676 1174 66 = = SYM 42676 1174 67 = = SYM 42676 1174 68 = = SYM 42676 1174 69 = = SYM 42676 1174 70 = = SYM 42676 1174 71 = = SYM 42676 1174 72 = = SYM 42676 1174 73 = = SYM 42676 1174 74 = = SYM 42676 1174 75 = = SYM 42676 1174 76 = = SYM 42676 1174 77 = = SYM 42676 1174 78 = = SYM 42676 1174 79 = = SYM 42676 1174 80 = = SYM 42676 1174 81 = = SYM 42676 1174 82 = = SYM 42676 1174 83 = = SYM 42676 1174 84 = = SYM 42676 1174 85 | | NNP 42676 1174 86 Original original JJ 42676 1174 87 record record NN 42676 1174 88 | | CD 42676 1174 89 Record(s record(s CD 42676 1174 90 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1174 91 of of IN 42676 1174 92 recapture recapture NN 42676 1174 93 Sex sex NN 42676 1174 94 + + NNP 42676 1174 95 ---------------+-----+----+------+--------------+-----+-----+------- ---------------+-----+----+------+--------------+-----+-----+------- NN 42676 1174 96 | | NNP 42676 1174 97 Date Date NNP 42676 1174 98 | | NNP 42676 1174 99 A A NNP 42676 1174 100 | | NNP 42676 1174 101 B B NNP 42676 1174 102 | | NNP 42676 1174 103 C C NNP 42676 1174 104 | | NNP 42676 1174 105 Date Date NNP 42676 1174 106 | | NNP 42676 1174 107 A A NNP 42676 1174 108 | | NNP 42676 1174 109 B B NNP 42676 1174 110 | | NNP 42676 1174 111 C C NNP 42676 1174 112 ----+---------------+-----+----+------+--------------+-----+-----+------- ----+---------------+-----+----+------+--------------+-----+-----+------- : 42676 1174 113 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1174 114 M M NNP 42676 1174 115 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1174 116 | | NNP 42676 1174 117 Nov. November NNP 42676 1174 118 12 12 CD 42676 1174 119 , , , 42676 1174 120 1952 1952 CD 42676 1174 121 | | CD 42676 1174 122 342 342 CD 42676 1174 123 | | CD 42676 1174 124 .... .... CD 42676 1174 125 | | CD 42676 1174 126 2 2 CD 42676 1174 127 - - HYPH 42676 1174 128 1/2| 1/2| CD 42676 1174 129 May May NNP 42676 1174 130 20 20 CD 42676 1174 131 , , , 42676 1174 132 1955 1955 CD 42676 1174 133 | | CD 42676 1174 134 702 702 CD 42676 1174 135 | | CD 42676 1174 136 110 110 CD 42676 1174 137 | | CD 42676 1174 138 33 33 CD 42676 1174 139 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1174 140 M M NNP 42676 1174 141 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1174 142 | | NNP 42676 1174 143 Nov. November NNP 42676 1174 144 1 1 CD 42676 1174 145 , , , 42676 1174 146 1953 1953 CD 42676 1174 147 | | CD 42676 1174 148 330 330 CD 42676 1174 149 | | CD 42676 1174 150 11 11 CD 42676 1174 151 | | CD 42676 1174 152 2 2 CD 42676 1174 153 | | CD 42676 1174 154 Aug. August NNP 42676 1174 155 16 16 CD 42676 1174 156 , , , 42676 1174 157 1956| 1956| NNP 42676 1174 158 780 780 CD 42676 1174 159 | | CD 42676 1174 160 162 162 CD 42676 1174 161 | | CD 42676 1174 162 35 35 CD 42676 1174 163 - - HYPH 42676 1174 164 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1174 165 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1174 166 M M NNP 42676 1174 167 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1174 168 | | NNP 42676 1174 169 Nov. November NNP 42676 1174 170 12 12 CD 42676 1174 171 , , , 42676 1174 172 1953 1953 CD 42676 1174 173 | | CD 42676 1174 174 293 293 CD 42676 1174 175 | | CD 42676 1174 176 .... .... CD 42676 1174 177 | | CD 42676 1174 178 2 2 CD 42676 1174 179 - - HYPH 42676 1174 180 1/2| 1/2| CD 42676 1174 181 May May NNP 42676 1174 182 14 14 CD 42676 1174 183 , , , 42676 1174 184 1956 1956 CD 42676 1174 185 | | CD 42676 1174 186 634 634 CD 42676 1174 187 | | CD 42676 1174 188 96 96 CD 42676 1174 189 | | CD 42676 1174 190 32 32 CD 42676 1174 191 - - HYPH 42676 1174 192 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1174 193 | | CD 42676 1174 194 | | CD 42676 1174 195 | | CD 42676 1174 196 | | CD 42676 1174 197 | | CD 42676 1174 198 Oct. October NNP 42676 1174 199 13 13 CD 42676 1174 200 , , , 42676 1174 201 1956| 1956| CD 42676 1174 202 689 689 CD 42676 1174 203 | | CD 42676 1174 204 110 110 CD 42676 1174 205 | | CD 42676 1174 206 37 37 CD 42676 1174 207 - - HYPH 42676 1174 208 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1174 209 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1174 210 M M NNP 42676 1174 211 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1174 212 | | NNP 42676 1174 213 April April NNP 42676 1174 214 15 15 CD 42676 1174 215 , , , 42676 1174 216 1955| 1955| CD 42676 1174 217 320 320 CD 42676 1174 218 | | CD 42676 1174 219 13 13 CD 42676 1174 220 | | CD 42676 1174 221 9 9 CD 42676 1174 222 - - HYPH 42676 1174 223 1/2| 1/2| CD 42676 1174 224 June June NNP 42676 1174 225 8 8 CD 42676 1174 226 , , , 42676 1174 227 1958 1958 CD 42676 1174 228 | | NNP 42676 1174 229 740 740 CD 42676 1174 230 | | CD 42676 1174 231 118 118 CD 42676 1174 232 | | CD 42676 1174 233 45 45 CD 42676 1174 234 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1174 235 M M NNP 42676 1174 236 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1174 237 | | NNP 42676 1174 238 Oct. October NNP 42676 1174 239 2 2 CD 42676 1174 240 , , , 42676 1174 241 1955 1955 CD 42676 1174 242 | | CD 42676 1174 243 348 348 CD 42676 1174 244 | | CD 42676 1174 245 18 18 CD 42676 1174 246 | | CD 42676 1174 247 1 1 CD 42676 1174 248 | | CD 42676 1174 249 May May NNP 42676 1174 250 22 22 CD 42676 1174 251 , , , 42676 1174 252 1958 1958 CD 42676 1174 253 | | NNP 42676 1174 254 728 728 CD 42676 1174 255 | | CD 42676 1174 256 120 120 CD 42676 1174 257 | | CD 42676 1174 258 33 33 CD 42676 1174 259 | | CD 42676 1174 260 | | CD 42676 1174 261 | | CD 42676 1174 262 | | CD 42676 1174 263 | | NNP 42676 1174 264 May May NNP 42676 1174 265 21 21 CD 42676 1174 266 , , , 42676 1174 267 1960 1960 CD 42676 1174 268 | | CD 42676 1174 269 795 795 CD 42676 1174 270 | | CD 42676 1174 271 130 130 CD 42676 1174 272 | | CD 42676 1174 273 57 57 CD 42676 1174 274 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1174 275 M M NNP 42676 1174 276 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1174 277 | | NNP 42676 1174 278 June June NNP 42676 1174 279 25 25 CD 42676 1174 280 , , , 42676 1174 281 1959 1959 CD 42676 1174 282 | | CD 42676 1174 283 378 378 CD 42676 1174 284 | | CD 42676 1174 285 10 10 CD 42676 1174 286 | | CD 42676 1174 287 10 10 CD 42676 1174 288 | | NNP 42676 1174 289 June June NNP 42676 1174 290 30 30 CD 42676 1174 291 , , , 42676 1174 292 1960| 1960| NNP 42676 1174 293 590 590 CD 42676 1174 294 | | CD 42676 1174 295 60 60 CD 42676 1174 296 | | CD 42676 1174 297 22 22 CD 42676 1174 298 | | CD 42676 1174 299 | | CD 42676 1174 300 | | CD 42676 1174 301 | | CD 42676 1174 302 | | NNP 42676 1174 303 June June NNP 42676 1174 304 7 7 CD 42676 1174 305 , , , 42676 1174 306 1961 1961 CD 42676 1174 307 | | CD 42676 1174 308 705 705 CD 42676 1174 309 | | CD 42676 1174 310 123 123 CD 42676 1174 311 | | CD 42676 1174 312 33 33 CD 42676 1174 313 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1174 314 M M NNP 42676 1174 315 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1174 316 | | NNP 42676 1174 317 Nov. November NNP 42676 1174 318 1 1 CD 42676 1174 319 , , , 42676 1174 320 1953 1953 CD 42676 1174 321 | | CD 42676 1174 322 330 330 CD 42676 1174 323 | | CD 42676 1174 324 11 11 CD 42676 1174 325 | | CD 42676 1174 326 2 2 CD 42676 1174 327 | | CD 42676 1174 328 Aug. August NNP 42676 1174 329 25 25 CD 42676 1174 330 , , , 42676 1174 331 1957| 1957| NNP 42676 1174 332 805 805 CD 42676 1174 333 | | CD 42676 1174 334 183 183 CD 42676 1174 335 | | CD 42676 1174 336 48 48 CD 42676 1174 337 ----+---------------+-----+----+------+--------------+-----+-----+------- ----+---------------+-----+----+------+--------------+-----+-----+------- CD 42676 1174 338 Unlike unlike IN 42676 1174 339 young young JJ 42676 1174 340 of of IN 42676 1174 341 the the DT 42676 1174 342 year year NN 42676 1174 343 , , , 42676 1174 344 racers racer NNS 42676 1174 345 in in IN 42676 1174 346 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1174 347 second second JJ 42676 1174 348 autumn autumn NN 42676 1174 349 were be VBD 42676 1174 350 trapped trap VBN 42676 1174 351 in in IN 42676 1174 352 large large JJ 42676 1174 353 numbers number NNS 42676 1174 354 . . . 42676 1175 1 By by IN 42676 1175 2 this this DT 42676 1175 3 time time NN 42676 1175 4 all all DT 42676 1175 5 were be VBD 42676 1175 6 large large JJ 42676 1175 7 enough enough RB 42676 1175 8 to to TO 42676 1175 9 be be VB 42676 1175 10 caught catch VBN 42676 1175 11 in in IN 42676 1175 12 the the DT 42676 1175 13 traps trap NNS 42676 1175 14 of of IN 42676 1175 15 quarter quarter NN 42676 1175 16 - - HYPH 42676 1175 17 inch inch NN 42676 1175 18 wire wire NN 42676 1175 19 mesh mesh NN 42676 1175 20 , , , 42676 1175 21 and and CC 42676 1175 22 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1175 23 were be VBD 42676 1175 24 the the DT 42676 1175 25 most most RBS 42676 1175 26 abundant abundant JJ 42676 1175 27 size size NN 42676 1175 28 group group NN 42676 1175 29 . . . 42676 1176 1 Many many JJ 42676 1176 2 that that WDT 42676 1176 3 were be VBD 42676 1176 4 marked mark VBN 42676 1176 5 at at IN 42676 1176 6 this this DT 42676 1176 7 stage stage NN 42676 1176 8 were be VBD 42676 1176 9 recaptured recapture VBN 42676 1176 10 after after IN 42676 1176 11 intervals interval NNS 42676 1176 12 of of IN 42676 1176 13 months month NNS 42676 1176 14 or or CC 42676 1176 15 years year NNS 42676 1176 16 , , , 42676 1176 17 showing show VBG 42676 1176 18 the the DT 42676 1176 19 trend trend NN 42676 1176 20 of of IN 42676 1176 21 growth growth NN 42676 1176 22 . . . 42676 1177 1 Some some DT 42676 1177 2 of of IN 42676 1177 3 these these DT 42676 1177 4 snakes snake NNS 42676 1177 5 in in IN 42676 1177 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1177 7 second second JJ 42676 1177 8 autumn autumn NN 42676 1177 9 already already RB 42676 1177 10 had have VBD 42676 1177 11 overtaken overtake VBN 42676 1177 12 the the DT 42676 1177 13 more more RBR 42676 1177 14 retarded retarded JJ 42676 1177 15 third third JJ 42676 1177 16 - - HYPH 42676 1177 17 year year NN 42676 1177 18 individuals individual NNS 42676 1177 19 . . . 42676 1178 1 The the DT 42676 1178 2 two two CD 42676 1178 3 age age NN 42676 1178 4 classes class NNS 42676 1178 5 can can MD 42676 1178 6 not not RB 42676 1178 7 be be VB 42676 1178 8 separated separate VBN 42676 1178 9 with with IN 42676 1178 10 certainty certainty NN 42676 1178 11 . . . 42676 1179 1 Selected select VBN 42676 1179 2 records record NNS 42676 1179 3 of of IN 42676 1179 4 individuals individual NNS 42676 1179 5 that that WDT 42676 1179 6 were be VBD 42676 1179 7 almost almost RB 42676 1179 8 certainly certainly RB 42676 1179 9 second second JJ 42676 1179 10 - - HYPH 42676 1179 11 year year NN 42676 1179 12 young young JJ 42676 1179 13 at at IN 42676 1179 14 the the DT 42676 1179 15 time time NN 42676 1179 16 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1179 17 were be VBD 42676 1179 18 marked mark VBN 42676 1179 19 are be VBP 42676 1179 20 presented present VBN 42676 1179 21 in in IN 42676 1179 22 Table table NN 42676 1179 23 14 14 CD 42676 1179 24 . . . 42676 1180 1 Table table NN 42676 1180 2 14 14 CD 42676 1180 3 . . . 42676 1181 1 Growth growth NN 42676 1181 2 of of IN 42676 1181 3 Young young JJ 42676 1181 4 Racers racer NNS 42676 1181 5 That that WDT 42676 1181 6 Were be VBD 42676 1181 7 Marked mark VBN 42676 1181 8 Near near IN 42676 1181 9 the the DT 42676 1181 10 Time time NN 42676 1181 11 of of IN 42676 1181 12 Their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1181 13 Second Second NNP 42676 1181 14 Hibernation Hibernation NNP 42676 1181 15 Column Column NNP 42676 1181 16 headings heading NNS 42676 1181 17 : : : 42676 1181 18 A a DT 42676 1181 19 : : : 42676 1181 20 Snout snout NN 42676 1181 21 - - HYPH 42676 1181 22 vent vent NN 42676 1181 23 length length NN 42676 1181 24 in in IN 42676 1181 25 mm mm NNP 42676 1181 26 . . . 42676 1182 1 B b NN 42676 1182 2 : : : 42676 1182 3 Weight Weight NNP 42676 1182 4 in in IN 42676 1182 5 grams gram NNS 42676 1182 6 C C NNP 42676 1182 7 : : : 42676 1182 8 Probable probable JJ 42676 1182 9 age age NN 42676 1182 10 in in IN 42676 1182 11 months month NNS 42676 1182 12 = = SYM 42676 1182 13 = = SYM 42676 1182 14 = = SYM 42676 1182 15 = = SYM 42676 1182 16 + + SYM 42676 1182 17 = = SYM 42676 1182 18 = = SYM 42676 1182 19 = = SYM 42676 1182 20 = = SYM 42676 1182 21 = = SYM 42676 1182 22 = = SYM 42676 1182 23 = = SYM 42676 1182 24 = = SYM 42676 1182 25 = = SYM 42676 1182 26 = = SYM 42676 1182 27 = = SYM 42676 1182 28 = = SYM 42676 1182 29 = = SYM 42676 1182 30 = = SYM 42676 1182 31 = = SYM 42676 1182 32 = = SYM 42676 1182 33 = = SYM 42676 1182 34 = = SYM 42676 1182 35 = = SYM 42676 1182 36 = = SYM 42676 1182 37 = = SYM 42676 1182 38 = = SYM 42676 1182 39 = = SYM 42676 1182 40 = = SYM 42676 1182 41 = = SYM 42676 1182 42 = = SYM 42676 1182 43 = = SYM 42676 1182 44 = = SYM 42676 1182 45 = = SYM 42676 1182 46 = = SYM 42676 1182 47 = = SYM 42676 1182 48 = = SYM 42676 1182 49 = = NFP 42676 1182 50 = = SYM 42676 1182 51 + + SYM 42676 1182 52 = = SYM 42676 1182 53 = = SYM 42676 1182 54 = = SYM 42676 1182 55 = = SYM 42676 1182 56 = = SYM 42676 1182 57 = = SYM 42676 1182 58 = = SYM 42676 1182 59 = = SYM 42676 1182 60 = = SYM 42676 1182 61 = = SYM 42676 1182 62 = = SYM 42676 1182 63 = = SYM 42676 1182 64 = = SYM 42676 1182 65 = = SYM 42676 1182 66 = = SYM 42676 1182 67 = = SYM 42676 1182 68 = = SYM 42676 1182 69 = = SYM 42676 1182 70 = = SYM 42676 1182 71 = = SYM 42676 1182 72 = = SYM 42676 1182 73 = = SYM 42676 1182 74 = = SYM 42676 1182 75 = = SYM 42676 1182 76 = = SYM 42676 1182 77 = = SYM 42676 1182 78 = = SYM 42676 1182 79 = = SYM 42676 1182 80 = = SYM 42676 1182 81 = = SYM 42676 1182 82 = = SYM 42676 1182 83 = = SYM 42676 1182 84 = = SYM 42676 1182 85 = = SYM 42676 1182 86 = = SYM 42676 1182 87 = = SYM 42676 1182 88 | | NNP 42676 1182 89 Original original JJ 42676 1182 90 record record NN 42676 1182 91 | | CD 42676 1182 92 Record(s record(s CD 42676 1182 93 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1182 94 of of IN 42676 1182 95 recapture recapture NN 42676 1182 96 Sex sex NN 42676 1182 97 + + CC 42676 1182 98 --------------+-----+-----+-------+---------------+-----+------+------- --------------+-----+-----+-------+---------------+-----+------+------- NN 42676 1182 99 | | NNP 42676 1182 100 Date Date NNP 42676 1182 101 | | NNP 42676 1182 102 A A NNP 42676 1182 103 | | NNP 42676 1182 104 B B NNP 42676 1182 105 | | NNP 42676 1182 106 C C NNP 42676 1182 107 | | NNP 42676 1182 108 Date Date NNP 42676 1182 109 | | NNP 42676 1182 110 A A NNP 42676 1182 111 | | NNP 42676 1182 112 B B NNP 42676 1182 113 | | NNP 42676 1182 114 C C NNP 42676 1182 115 ----+--------------+-----+-----+-------+---------------+-----+------+------- ----+--------------+-----+-----+-------+---------------+-----+------+------- . 42676 1182 116 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 117 M m NN 42676 1182 118 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 119 | | NNP 42676 1182 120 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 121 6 6 CD 42676 1182 122 , , , 42676 1182 123 1960 1960 CD 42676 1182 124 | | CD 42676 1182 125 595 595 CD 42676 1182 126 | | CD 42676 1182 127 80 80 CD 42676 1182 128 | | CD 42676 1182 129 13 13 CD 42676 1182 130 | | NNS 42676 1182 131 July July NNP 42676 1182 132 23 23 CD 42676 1182 133 , , , 42676 1182 134 1961 1961 CD 42676 1182 135 | | CD 42676 1182 136 650 650 CD 42676 1182 137 | | CD 42676 1182 138 70 70 CD 42676 1182 139 | | CD 42676 1182 140 23 23 CD 42676 1182 141 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 142 M M NNP 42676 1182 143 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 144 | | NNP 42676 1182 145 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 146 13 13 CD 42676 1182 147 , , , 42676 1182 148 1950| 1950| NNP 42676 1182 149 525 525 CD 42676 1182 150 | | CD 42676 1182 151 52.6| 52.6| CD 42676 1182 152 13 13 CD 42676 1182 153 - - HYPH 42676 1182 154 1/2| 1/2| CD 42676 1182 155 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 156 2 2 CD 42676 1182 157 , , , 42676 1182 158 1951 1951 CD 42676 1182 159 | | NNP 42676 1182 160 675 675 CD 42676 1182 161 | | CD 42676 1182 162 105 105 CD 42676 1182 163 | | CD 42676 1182 164 25 25 CD 42676 1182 165 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 166 M M NNP 42676 1182 167 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 168 | | NNP 42676 1182 169 Nov. November NNP 42676 1182 170 2 2 CD 42676 1182 171 , , , 42676 1182 172 1950 1950 CD 42676 1182 173 | | CD 42676 1182 174 545 545 CD 42676 1182 175 | | CD 42676 1182 176 55.6| 55.6| CD 42676 1182 177 14 14 CD 42676 1182 178 | | CD 42676 1182 179 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 180 24 24 CD 42676 1182 181 , , , 42676 1182 182 1951 1951 CD 42676 1182 183 | | CD 42676 1182 184 670 670 CD 42676 1182 185 | | CD 42676 1182 186 100 100 CD 42676 1182 187 | | CD 42676 1182 188 26 26 CD 42676 1182 189 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 190 M M NNP 42676 1182 191 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 192 | | NNP 42676 1182 193 Sept. September NNP 42676 1182 194 2 2 CD 42676 1182 195 , , , 42676 1182 196 1957| 1957| NNP 42676 1182 197 522 522 CD 42676 1182 198 | | CD 42676 1182 199 57 57 CD 42676 1182 200 | | CD 42676 1182 201 12 12 CD 42676 1182 202 | | CD 42676 1182 203 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 204 14 14 CD 42676 1182 205 , , , 42676 1182 206 1958 1958 CD 42676 1182 207 | | CD 42676 1182 208 690 690 CD 42676 1182 209 | | CD 42676 1182 210 103 103 CD 42676 1182 211 | | CD 42676 1182 212 25 25 CD 42676 1182 213 - - HYPH 42676 1182 214 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1182 215 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 216 M M NNP 42676 1182 217 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 218 | | NNP 42676 1182 219 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 220 17 17 CD 42676 1182 221 , , , 42676 1182 222 1953| 1953| NNP 42676 1182 223 558 558 CD 42676 1182 224 | | CD 42676 1182 225 47 47 CD 42676 1182 226 | | CD 42676 1182 227 13 13 CD 42676 1182 228 - - HYPH 42676 1182 229 1/2| 1/2| CD 42676 1182 230 May May NNP 42676 1182 231 10 10 CD 42676 1182 232 , , , 42676 1182 233 1955 1955 CD 42676 1182 234 | | CD 42676 1182 235 718 718 CD 42676 1182 236 | | CD 42676 1182 237 .... .... CD 42676 1182 238 | | CD 42676 1182 239 32 32 CD 42676 1182 240 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 241 M M NNP 42676 1182 242 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 243 | | NNP 42676 1182 244 Nov. November NNP 42676 1182 245 14 14 CD 42676 1182 246 , , , 42676 1182 247 1956| 1956| NNP 42676 1182 248 587 587 CD 42676 1182 249 | | CD 42676 1182 250 57 57 CD 42676 1182 251 | | CD 42676 1182 252 14 14 CD 42676 1182 253 - - HYPH 42676 1182 254 1/2| 1/2| CD 42676 1182 255 May May NNP 42676 1182 256 20 20 CD 42676 1182 257 , , , 42676 1182 258 1958 1958 CD 42676 1182 259 | | NNP 42676 1182 260 728 728 CD 42676 1182 261 | | CD 42676 1182 262 100 100 CD 42676 1182 263 | | CD 42676 1182 264 52 52 CD 42676 1182 265 - - HYPH 42676 1182 266 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1182 267 | | CD 42676 1182 268 | | CD 42676 1182 269 | | CD 42676 1182 270 | | CD 42676 1182 271 | | NNP 42676 1182 272 June June NNP 42676 1182 273 17 17 CD 42676 1182 274 , , , 42676 1182 275 1959 1959 CD 42676 1182 276 | | CD 42676 1182 277 880 880 CD 42676 1182 278 | | CD 42676 1182 279 219 219 CD 42676 1182 280 | | CD 42676 1182 281 64 64 CD 42676 1182 282 - - HYPH 42676 1182 283 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1182 284 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 285 M M NNP 42676 1182 286 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 287 | | NNP 42676 1182 288 Sept. September NNP 42676 1182 289 7 7 CD 42676 1182 290 , , , 42676 1182 291 1959| 1959| NNP 42676 1182 292 533 533 CD 42676 1182 293 | | CD 42676 1182 294 45 45 CD 42676 1182 295 | | CD 42676 1182 296 12 12 CD 42676 1182 297 | | CD 42676 1182 298 June June NNP 42676 1182 299 6 6 CD 42676 1182 300 , , , 42676 1182 301 1961 1961 CD 42676 1182 302 | | NNP 42676 1182 303 740 740 CD 42676 1182 304 | | CD 42676 1182 305 112 112 CD 42676 1182 306 | | CD 42676 1182 307 33 33 CD 42676 1182 308 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 309 M M NNP 42676 1182 310 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 311 | | NNP 42676 1182 312 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 313 17 17 CD 42676 1182 314 , , , 42676 1182 315 1959| 1959| NNP 42676 1182 316 558 558 CD 42676 1182 317 | | CD 42676 1182 318 56 56 CD 42676 1182 319 | | CD 42676 1182 320 13 13 CD 42676 1182 321 - - HYPH 42676 1182 322 1/2| 1/2| CD 42676 1182 323 July July NNP 42676 1182 324 21 21 CD 42676 1182 325 , , , 42676 1182 326 1960 1960 CD 42676 1182 327 | | CD 42676 1182 328 625 625 CD 42676 1182 329 | | CD 42676 1182 330 63 63 CD 42676 1182 331 | | CD 42676 1182 332 22 22 CD 42676 1182 333 - - HYPH 42676 1182 334 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1182 335 | | CD 42676 1182 336 | | CD 42676 1182 337 | | CD 42676 1182 338 | | CD 42676 1182 339 | | NNP 42676 1182 340 June June NNP 42676 1182 341 7 7 CD 42676 1182 342 , , , 42676 1182 343 1961 1961 CD 42676 1182 344 | | CD 42676 1182 345 670 670 CD 42676 1182 346 | | CD 42676 1182 347 95 95 CD 42676 1182 348 | | CD 42676 1182 349 33 33 CD 42676 1182 350 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 351 M M NNP 42676 1182 352 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 353 | | NNP 42676 1182 354 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 355 16 16 CD 42676 1182 356 , , , 42676 1182 357 1952| 1952| NNP 42676 1182 358 577 577 CD 42676 1182 359 | | CD 42676 1182 360 62.0| 62.0| CD 42676 1182 361 13 13 CD 42676 1182 362 - - HYPH 42676 1182 363 1/2| 1/2| CD 42676 1182 364 May May NNP 42676 1182 365 31 31 CD 42676 1182 366 , , , 42676 1182 367 1955 1955 CD 42676 1182 368 | | CD 42676 1182 369 809 809 CD 42676 1182 370 | | CD 42676 1182 371 160 160 CD 42676 1182 372 | | CD 42676 1182 373 45 45 CD 42676 1182 374 | | CD 42676 1182 375 | | CD 42676 1182 376 | | CD 42676 1182 377 | | CD 42676 1182 378 | | CD 42676 1182 379 May May NNP 42676 1182 380 11 11 CD 42676 1182 381 , , , 42676 1182 382 1956 1956 CD 42676 1182 383 | | CD 42676 1182 384 855 855 CD 42676 1182 385 | | CD 42676 1182 386 144.3| 144.3| CD 42676 1182 387 56 56 CD 42676 1182 388 - - HYPH 42676 1182 389 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1182 390 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 391 M M NNP 42676 1182 392 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 393 | | NNP 42676 1182 394 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 395 11 11 CD 42676 1182 396 , , , 42676 1182 397 1950| 1950| CD 42676 1182 398 570 570 CD 42676 1182 399 | | CD 42676 1182 400 65.9| 65.9| CD 42676 1182 401 13 13 CD 42676 1182 402 - - HYPH 42676 1182 403 1/2| 1/2| CD 42676 1182 404 July July NNP 42676 1182 405 11 11 CD 42676 1182 406 , , , 42676 1182 407 1956 1956 CD 42676 1182 408 | | CD 42676 1182 409 820 820 CD 42676 1182 410 | | CD 42676 1182 411 193.6| 193.6| CD 42676 1182 412 82 82 CD 42676 1182 413 - - HYPH 42676 1182 414 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1182 415 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 416 M M NNP 42676 1182 417 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 418 | | NNP 42676 1182 419 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 420 14 14 CD 42676 1182 421 , , , 42676 1182 422 1953| 1953| NNP 42676 1182 423 560 560 CD 42676 1182 424 | | CD 42676 1182 425 52 52 CD 42676 1182 426 | | CD 42676 1182 427 13 13 CD 42676 1182 428 - - HYPH 42676 1182 429 1/2| 1/2| CD 42676 1182 430 June June NNP 42676 1182 431 29 29 CD 42676 1182 432 , , , 42676 1182 433 1958 1958 CD 42676 1182 434 | | CD 42676 1182 435 794 794 CD 42676 1182 436 | | CD 42676 1182 437 256 256 CD 42676 1182 438 | | CD 42676 1182 439 70 70 CD 42676 1182 440 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 441 M M NNP 42676 1182 442 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 443 | | NNP 42676 1182 444 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 445 6 6 CD 42676 1182 446 , , , 42676 1182 447 1950 1950 CD 42676 1182 448 | | CD 42676 1182 449 563 563 CD 42676 1182 450 | | CD 42676 1182 451 55.8| 55.8| CD 42676 1182 452 13 13 CD 42676 1182 453 | | NNS 42676 1182 454 Sept. September NNP 42676 1182 455 28 28 CD 42676 1182 456 , , , 42676 1182 457 1958| 1958| NNP 42676 1182 458 907 907 CD 42676 1182 459 | | CD 42676 1182 460 243 243 CD 42676 1182 461 | | CD 42676 1182 462 109 109 CD 42676 1182 463 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 464 M M NNP 42676 1182 465 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 466 | | NNP 42676 1182 467 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 468 14 14 CD 42676 1182 469 , , , 42676 1182 470 1953| 1953| NNP 42676 1182 471 523 523 CD 42676 1182 472 | | CD 42676 1182 473 44 44 CD 42676 1182 474 | | CD 42676 1182 475 13 13 CD 42676 1182 476 - - HYPH 42676 1182 477 1/2| 1/2| CD 42676 1182 478 May May NNP 42676 1182 479 19 19 CD 42676 1182 480 , , , 42676 1182 481 1959 1959 CD 42676 1182 482 | | CD 42676 1182 483 818 818 CD 42676 1182 484 | | CD 42676 1182 485 190 190 CD 42676 1182 486 | | CD 42676 1182 487 80 80 CD 42676 1182 488 - - HYPH 42676 1182 489 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1182 490 | | CD 42676 1182 491 | | CD 42676 1182 492 | | CD 42676 1182 493 | | CD 42676 1182 494 | | NNP 42676 1182 495 May May NNP 42676 1182 496 17 17 CD 42676 1182 497 , , , 42676 1182 498 1960 1960 CD 42676 1182 499 | | CD 42676 1182 500 850 850 CD 42676 1182 501 | | CD 42676 1182 502 211 211 CD 42676 1182 503 | | CD 42676 1182 504 92 92 CD 42676 1182 505 - - HYPH 42676 1182 506 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1182 507 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 508 M M NNP 42676 1182 509 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 510 | | NNP 42676 1182 511 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 512 13 13 CD 42676 1182 513 , , , 42676 1182 514 1953| 1953| CD 42676 1182 515 521 521 CD 42676 1182 516 | | CD 42676 1182 517 50.1| 50.1| CD 42676 1182 518 13 13 CD 42676 1182 519 - - HYPH 42676 1182 520 1/2| 1/2| CD 42676 1182 521 May May NNP 42676 1182 522 13 13 CD 42676 1182 523 , , , 42676 1182 524 1958 1958 CD 42676 1182 525 | | CD 42676 1182 526 814 814 CD 42676 1182 527 | | CD 42676 1182 528 166.4| 166.4| CD 42676 1182 529 44 44 CD 42676 1182 530 - - SYM 42676 1182 531 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1182 532 | | CD 42676 1182 533 | | CD 42676 1182 534 | | CD 42676 1182 535 | | CD 42676 1182 536 | | NNP 42676 1182 537 June June NNP 42676 1182 538 3 3 CD 42676 1182 539 , , , 42676 1182 540 1959 1959 CD 42676 1182 541 | | NNP 42676 1182 542 826 826 CD 42676 1182 543 | | CD 42676 1182 544 165 165 CD 42676 1182 545 | | CD 42676 1182 546 47 47 CD 42676 1182 547 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 548 M M NNP 42676 1182 549 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 550 | | NNP 42676 1182 551 Nov. November NNP 42676 1182 552 5 5 CD 42676 1182 553 , , , 42676 1182 554 1953 1953 CD 42676 1182 555 | | CD 42676 1182 556 512 512 CD 42676 1182 557 | | CD 42676 1182 558 34 34 CD 42676 1182 559 | | CD 42676 1182 560 14 14 CD 42676 1182 561 | | CD 42676 1182 562 May May NNP 42676 1182 563 22 22 CD 42676 1182 564 , , , 42676 1182 565 1958 1958 CD 42676 1182 566 | | CD 42676 1182 567 847 847 CD 42676 1182 568 | | CD 42676 1182 569 135 135 CD 42676 1182 570 | | CD 42676 1182 571 69 69 CD 42676 1182 572 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 573 F F NNP 42676 1182 574 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 575 | | NNP 42676 1182 576 Aug. August NNP 42676 1182 577 11 11 CD 42676 1182 578 , , , 42676 1182 579 1953| 1953| NNP 42676 1182 580 534 534 CD 42676 1182 581 | | CD 42676 1182 582 39.2| 39.2| CD 42676 1182 583 11 11 CD 42676 1182 584 - - HYPH 42676 1182 585 1/2| 1/2| CD 42676 1182 586 Sept. September NNP 42676 1182 587 18 18 CD 42676 1182 588 , , , 42676 1182 589 1954| 1954| NNP 42676 1182 590 670 670 CD 42676 1182 591 | | CD 42676 1182 592 143 143 CD 42676 1182 593 | | CD 42676 1182 594 24 24 CD 42676 1182 595 - - HYPH 42676 1182 596 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1182 597 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 598 F F NNP 42676 1182 599 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 600 | | NNP 42676 1182 601 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 602 14 14 CD 42676 1182 603 , , , 42676 1182 604 1949| 1949| NNP 42676 1182 605 588 588 CD 42676 1182 606 | | CD 42676 1182 607 55.2| 55.2| CD 42676 1182 608 13 13 CD 42676 1182 609 - - HYPH 42676 1182 610 1/2| 1/2| CD 42676 1182 611 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 612 11 11 CD 42676 1182 613 , , , 42676 1182 614 1950 1950 CD 42676 1182 615 | | CD 42676 1182 616 713 713 CD 42676 1182 617 | | CD 42676 1182 618 114.0| 114.0| CD 42676 1182 619 25 25 CD 42676 1182 620 - - HYPH 42676 1182 621 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1182 622 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 623 F F NNP 42676 1182 624 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 625 | | NNP 42676 1182 626 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 627 6 6 CD 42676 1182 628 , , , 42676 1182 629 1950 1950 CD 42676 1182 630 | | CD 42676 1182 631 570 570 CD 42676 1182 632 | | CD 42676 1182 633 60.4| 60.4| CD 42676 1182 634 13 13 CD 42676 1182 635 | | CD 42676 1182 636 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 637 11 11 CD 42676 1182 638 , , , 42676 1182 639 1951 1951 CD 42676 1182 640 | | CD 42676 1182 641 783 783 CD 42676 1182 642 | | CD 42676 1182 643 174 174 CD 42676 1182 644 | | CD 42676 1182 645 25 25 CD 42676 1182 646 - - HYPH 42676 1182 647 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1182 648 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 649 F F NNP 42676 1182 650 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 651 | | NNP 42676 1182 652 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 653 31 31 CD 42676 1182 654 , , , 42676 1182 655 1953| 1953| CD 42676 1182 656 582 582 CD 42676 1182 657 | | CD 42676 1182 658 58 58 CD 42676 1182 659 | | CD 42676 1182 660 14 14 CD 42676 1182 661 | | CD 42676 1182 662 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 663 5 5 CD 42676 1182 664 , , , 42676 1182 665 1954 1954 CD 42676 1182 666 | | CD 42676 1182 667 860 860 CD 42676 1182 668 | | CD 42676 1182 669 195 195 CD 42676 1182 670 | | CD 42676 1182 671 25 25 CD 42676 1182 672 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 673 F f NN 42676 1182 674 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 675 | | NNP 42676 1182 676 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 677 21 21 CD 42676 1182 678 , , , 42676 1182 679 1959| 1959| NNP 42676 1182 680 588 588 CD 42676 1182 681 | | CD 42676 1182 682 63 63 CD 42676 1182 683 | | CD 42676 1182 684 13 13 CD 42676 1182 685 - - HYPH 42676 1182 686 1/2| 1/2| CD 42676 1182 687 May May NNP 42676 1182 688 7 7 CD 42676 1182 689 , , , 42676 1182 690 1961 1961 CD 42676 1182 691 | | CD 42676 1182 692 730 730 CD 42676 1182 693 | | CD 42676 1182 694 120 120 CD 42676 1182 695 | | CD 42676 1182 696 32 32 CD 42676 1182 697 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 698 F f NN 42676 1182 699 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 700 | | NNP 42676 1182 701 May May NNP 42676 1182 702 14 14 CD 42676 1182 703 , , , 42676 1182 704 1960 1960 CD 42676 1182 705 | | CD 42676 1182 706 506 506 CD 42676 1182 707 | | CD 42676 1182 708 34 34 CD 42676 1182 709 | | CD 42676 1182 710 20 20 CD 42676 1182 711 - - HYPH 42676 1182 712 1/2| 1/2| CD 42676 1182 713 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 714 26 26 CD 42676 1182 715 , , , 42676 1182 716 1960 1960 CD 42676 1182 717 | | CD 42676 1182 718 690 690 CD 42676 1182 719 | | CD 42676 1182 720 90 90 CD 42676 1182 721 | | CD 42676 1182 722 26 26 CD 42676 1182 723 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 724 M M NNP 42676 1182 725 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 726 | | NNP 42676 1182 727 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 728 22 22 CD 42676 1182 729 , , , 42676 1182 730 1960| 1960| NNP 42676 1182 731 527 527 CD 42676 1182 732 | | CD 42676 1182 733 45 45 CD 42676 1182 734 | | CD 42676 1182 735 13 13 CD 42676 1182 736 - - HYPH 42676 1182 737 1/2| 1/2| CD 42676 1182 738 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 739 7 7 CD 42676 1182 740 , , , 42676 1182 741 1961 1961 CD 42676 1182 742 | | CD 42676 1182 743 620 620 CD 42676 1182 744 | | CD 42676 1182 745 74 74 CD 42676 1182 746 | | CD 42676 1182 747 25 25 CD 42676 1182 748 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 749 M m NN 42676 1182 750 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 751 | | NNP 42676 1182 752 May May NNP 42676 1182 753 3 3 CD 42676 1182 754 , , , 42676 1182 755 1960 1960 CD 42676 1182 756 | | CD 42676 1182 757 530 530 CD 42676 1182 758 | | CD 42676 1182 759 48 48 CD 42676 1182 760 | | CD 42676 1182 761 20 20 CD 42676 1182 762 | | CD 42676 1182 763 May May NNP 42676 1182 764 16 16 CD 42676 1182 765 , , , 42676 1182 766 1961 1961 CD 42676 1182 767 | | CD 42676 1182 768 700 700 CD 42676 1182 769 | | CD 42676 1182 770 110 110 CD 42676 1182 771 | | CD 42676 1182 772 32 32 CD 42676 1182 773 - - HYPH 42676 1182 774 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1182 775 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1182 776 M m NN 42676 1182 777 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1182 778 | | NNP 42676 1182 779 May May NNP 42676 1182 780 27 27 CD 42676 1182 781 , , , 42676 1182 782 1961 1961 CD 42676 1182 783 | | CD 42676 1182 784 535 535 CD 42676 1182 785 | | CD 42676 1182 786 40 40 CD 42676 1182 787 | | CD 42676 1182 788 21 21 CD 42676 1182 789 | | CD 42676 1182 790 Oct. October NNP 42676 1182 791 25 25 CD 42676 1182 792 , , , 42676 1182 793 1961 1961 CD 42676 1182 794 | | CD 42676 1182 795 672 672 CD 42676 1182 796 | | CD 42676 1182 797 98 98 CD 42676 1182 798 | | CD 42676 1182 799 26 26 CD 42676 1182 800 ----+--------------+-----+-----+-------+---------------+-----+------+------- ----+--------------+-----+-----+-------+---------------+-----+------+------- NN 42676 1182 801 From from IN 42676 1182 802 the the DT 42676 1182 803 records record NNS 42676 1182 804 in in IN 42676 1182 805 Table table NN 42676 1182 806 14 14 CD 42676 1182 807 and and CC 42676 1182 808 many many JJ 42676 1182 809 more more JJR 42676 1182 810 like like IN 42676 1182 811 them -PRON- PRP 42676 1182 812 , , , 42676 1182 813 average average JJ 42676 1182 814 and and CC 42676 1182 815 extreme extreme JJ 42676 1182 816 sizes size NNS 42676 1182 817 for for IN 42676 1182 818 progressively progressively RB 42676 1182 819 older old JJR 42676 1182 820 age age NN 42676 1182 821 groups group NNS 42676 1182 822 were be VBD 42676 1182 823 estimated estimate VBN 42676 1182 824 . . . 42676 1183 1 Even even RB 42676 1183 2 racers racer NNS 42676 1183 3 that that WDT 42676 1183 4 were be VBD 42676 1183 5 already already RB 42676 1183 6 of of IN 42676 1183 7 adult adult NN 42676 1183 8 size size NN 42676 1183 9 when when WRB 42676 1183 10 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1183 11 were be VBD 42676 1183 12 marked mark VBN 42676 1183 13 were be VBD 42676 1183 14 tentatively tentatively RB 42676 1183 15 identified identify VBN 42676 1183 16 with with IN 42676 1183 17 one one CD 42676 1183 18 or or CC 42676 1183 19 another another DT 42676 1183 20 age age NN 42676 1183 21 group group NN 42676 1183 22 , , , 42676 1183 23 and and CC 42676 1183 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1183 25 records record NNS 42676 1183 26 of of IN 42676 1183 27 subsequent subsequent JJ 42676 1183 28 growth growth NN 42676 1183 29 were be VBD 42676 1183 30 used use VBN 42676 1183 31 . . . 42676 1184 1 Most Most JJS 42676 1184 2 of of IN 42676 1184 3 the the DT 42676 1184 4 records record NNS 42676 1184 5 show show VBP 42676 1184 6 that that IN 42676 1184 7 the the DT 42676 1184 8 females female NNS 42676 1184 9 grow grow VBP 42676 1184 10 more more RBR 42676 1184 11 rapidly rapidly RB 42676 1184 12 than than IN 42676 1184 13 the the DT 42676 1184 14 males male NNS 42676 1184 15 , , , 42676 1184 16 and and CC 42676 1184 17 are be VBP 42676 1184 18 , , , 42676 1184 19 on on IN 42676 1184 20 the the DT 42676 1184 21 average average NN 42676 1184 22 , , , 42676 1184 23 larger large JJR 42676 1184 24 at at IN 42676 1184 25 any any DT 42676 1184 26 given give VBN 42676 1184 27 age age NN 42676 1184 28 . . . 42676 1185 1 Relatively relatively RB 42676 1185 2 few few JJ 42676 1185 3 individual individual JJ 42676 1185 4 racers racer NNS 42676 1185 5 were be VBD 42676 1185 6 recaptured recapture VBN 42676 1185 7 after after IN 42676 1185 8 periods period NNS 42676 1185 9 of of IN 42676 1185 10 several several JJ 42676 1185 11 years year NNS 42676 1185 12 . . . 42676 1186 1 Each each DT 42676 1186 2 of of IN 42676 1186 3 the the DT 42676 1186 4 eight eight CD 42676 1186 5 listed list VBN 42676 1186 6 in in IN 42676 1186 7 Table table NN 42676 1186 8 15 15 CD 42676 1186 9 is be VBZ 42676 1186 10 among among IN 42676 1186 11 those those DT 42676 1186 12 that that WDT 42676 1186 13 were be VBD 42676 1186 14 captured capture VBN 42676 1186 15 in in IN 42676 1186 16 four four CD 42676 1186 17 or or CC 42676 1186 18 more more JJR 42676 1186 19 different different JJ 42676 1186 20 years year NNS 42676 1186 21 , , , 42676 1186 22 and and CC 42676 1186 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1186 24 records record NNS 42676 1186 25 are be VBP 42676 1186 26 significant significant JJ 42676 1186 27 in in IN 42676 1186 28 revealing reveal VBG 42676 1186 29 the the DT 42676 1186 30 trend trend NN 42676 1186 31 of of IN 42676 1186 32 growth growth NN 42676 1186 33 after after IN 42676 1186 34 sexual sexual JJ 42676 1186 35 maturity maturity NN 42676 1186 36 has have VBZ 42676 1186 37 been be VBN 42676 1186 38 attained attain VBN 42676 1186 39 . . . 42676 1187 1 These these DT 42676 1187 2 snakes snake NNS 42676 1187 3 , , , 42676 1187 4 one one CD 42676 1187 5 to to TO 42676 1187 6 three three CD 42676 1187 7 years year NNS 42676 1187 8 old old JJ 42676 1187 9 at at IN 42676 1187 10 the the DT 42676 1187 11 time time NN 42676 1187 12 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1187 13 were be VBD 42676 1187 14 marked mark VBN 42676 1187 15 , , , 42676 1187 16 show show VBP 42676 1187 17 well well RB 42676 1187 18 the the DT 42676 1187 19 persistent persistent NN 42676 1187 20 but but CC 42676 1187 21 decreasing decrease VBG 42676 1187 22 growth growth NN 42676 1187 23 , , , 42676 1187 24 and and CC 42676 1187 25 the the DT 42676 1187 26 fluctuating fluctuate VBG 42676 1187 27 weight weight NN 42676 1187 28 that that WDT 42676 1187 29 is be VBZ 42676 1187 30 characteristic characteristic JJ 42676 1187 31 of of IN 42676 1187 32 this this DT 42676 1187 33 and and CC 42676 1187 34 other other JJ 42676 1187 35 species specie NNS 42676 1187 36 . . . 42676 1188 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1188 2 Illustration illustration NN 42676 1188 3 : : : 42676 1188 4 Fig Fig NNP 42676 1188 5 . . . 42676 1189 1 18 18 CD 42676 1189 2 . . . 42676 1190 1 Graph graph NN 42676 1190 2 from from IN 42676 1190 3 records record NNS 42676 1190 4 of of IN 42676 1190 5 blue blue JJ 42676 1190 6 racers racer NNS 42676 1190 7 marked mark VBD 42676 1190 8 early early RB 42676 1190 9 in in IN 42676 1190 10 life life NN 42676 1190 11 and and CC 42676 1190 12 recaptured recapture VBD 42676 1190 13 , , , 42676 1190 14 showing show VBG 42676 1190 15 average average JJ 42676 1190 16 and and CC 42676 1190 17 extreme extreme JJ 42676 1190 18 snout snout NN 42676 1190 19 - - HYPH 42676 1190 20 vent vent NN 42676 1190 21 lengths length NNS 42676 1190 22 for for IN 42676 1190 23 males male NNS 42676 1190 24 and and CC 42676 1190 25 females female NNS 42676 1190 26 of of IN 42676 1190 27 various various JJ 42676 1190 28 ages age NNS 42676 1190 29 . . . 42676 1191 1 Growth growth NN 42676 1191 2 is be VBZ 42676 1191 3 especially especially RB 42676 1191 4 rapid rapid JJ 42676 1191 5 in in IN 42676 1191 6 the the DT 42676 1191 7 first first JJ 42676 1191 8 year year NN 42676 1191 9 , , , 42676 1191 10 but but CC 42676 1191 11 continues continue VBZ 42676 1191 12 , , , 42676 1191 13 with with IN 42676 1191 14 gradual gradual JJ 42676 1191 15 slowing slowing NN 42676 1191 16 , , , 42676 1191 17 throughout throughout IN 42676 1191 18 life life NN 42676 1191 19 . . . 42676 1192 1 In in IN 42676 1192 2 hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 1192 3 , , , 42676 1192 4 the the DT 42676 1192 5 sexes sex NNS 42676 1192 6 are be VBP 42676 1192 7 of of IN 42676 1192 8 approximately approximately RB 42676 1192 9 equal equal JJ 42676 1192 10 size size NN 42676 1192 11 , , , 42676 1192 12 but but CC 42676 1192 13 females female NNS 42676 1192 14 grow grow VBP 42676 1192 15 to to TO 42676 1192 16 be be VB 42676 1192 17 markedly markedly RB 42676 1192 18 larger large JJR 42676 1192 19 than than IN 42676 1192 20 males male NNS 42676 1192 21 . . . 42676 1192 22 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1193 1 Some some DT 42676 1193 2 of of IN 42676 1193 3 the the DT 42676 1193 4 largest large JJS 42676 1193 5 racers racer NNS 42676 1193 6 recorded record VBN 42676 1193 7 had have VBD 42676 1193 8 already already RB 42676 1193 9 reached reach VBN 42676 1193 10 unusually unusually RB 42676 1193 11 large large JJ 42676 1193 12 size size NN 42676 1193 13 when when WRB 42676 1193 14 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1193 15 were be VBD 42676 1193 16 first first RB 42676 1193 17 captured capture VBN 42676 1193 18 , , , 42676 1193 19 so so CC 42676 1193 20 there there EX 42676 1193 21 was be VBD 42676 1193 22 no no DT 42676 1193 23 opportunity opportunity NN 42676 1193 24 to to TO 42676 1193 25 determine determine VB 42676 1193 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1193 27 ages age NNS 42676 1193 28 . . . 42676 1194 1 Several several JJ 42676 1194 2 others other NNS 42676 1194 3 , , , 42676 1194 4 originally originally RB 42676 1194 5 captured capture VBN 42676 1194 6 as as IN 42676 1194 7 small- small- JJ 42676 1194 8 or or CC 42676 1194 9 medium medium JJ 42676 1194 10 - - HYPH 42676 1194 11 sized sized JJ 42676 1194 12 adults adult NNS 42676 1194 13 , , , 42676 1194 14 subsequently subsequently RB 42676 1194 15 grew grow VBD 42676 1194 16 to to IN 42676 1194 17 a a DT 42676 1194 18 size size NN 42676 1194 19 approaching approach VBG 42676 1194 20 the the DT 42676 1194 21 maximum maximum NN 42676 1194 22 , , , 42676 1194 23 and and CC 42676 1194 24 thus thus RB 42676 1194 25 provided provide VBD 42676 1194 26 a a DT 42676 1194 27 basis basis NN 42676 1194 28 for for IN 42676 1194 29 estimating estimate VBG 42676 1194 30 the the DT 42676 1194 31 ages age NNS 42676 1194 32 of of IN 42676 1194 33 large large JJ 42676 1194 34 individuals individual NNS 42676 1194 35 . . . 42676 1195 1 The the DT 42676 1195 2 records record NNS 42676 1195 3 of of IN 42676 1195 4 nine nine CD 42676 1195 5 such such JJ 42676 1195 6 racers racer NNS 42676 1195 7 are be VBP 42676 1195 8 listed list VBN 42676 1195 9 in in IN 42676 1195 10 Table table NN 42676 1195 11 16 16 CD 42676 1195 12 . . . 42676 1196 1 Table table NN 42676 1196 2 15 15 CD 42676 1196 3 . . . 42676 1197 1 Changes change NNS 42676 1197 2 in in IN 42676 1197 3 Lengths Lengths NNPS 42676 1197 4 and and CC 42676 1197 5 Weights Weights NNPS 42676 1197 6 in in IN 42676 1197 7 Eight eight CD 42676 1197 8 Racers racer NNS 42676 1197 9 Recaptured recapture VBN 42676 1197 10 Repeatedly repeatedly RB 42676 1197 11 Over over IN 42676 1197 12 Periods period NNS 42676 1197 13 of of IN 42676 1197 14 Years year NNS 42676 1197 15 = = SYM 42676 1197 16 = = SYM 42676 1197 17 = = SYM 42676 1197 18 = = SYM 42676 1197 19 = = SYM 42676 1197 20 = = SYM 42676 1197 21 = = SYM 42676 1197 22 = = SYM 42676 1197 23 = = SYM 42676 1197 24 = = SYM 42676 1197 25 = = SYM 42676 1197 26 = = SYM 42676 1197 27 = = SYM 42676 1197 28 = = SYM 42676 1197 29 = = SYM 42676 1197 30 = = SYM 42676 1197 31 = = SYM 42676 1197 32 = = SYM 42676 1197 33 = = SYM 42676 1197 34 = = NFP 42676 1197 35 = = SYM 42676 1197 36 + + SYM 42676 1197 37 = = SYM 42676 1197 38 = = SYM 42676 1197 39 = = SYM 42676 1197 40 = = SYM 42676 1197 41 = = SYM 42676 1197 42 = = SYM 42676 1197 43 = = SYM 42676 1197 44 = = SYM 42676 1197 45 = = SYM 42676 1197 46 = = SYM 42676 1197 47 = = SYM 42676 1197 48 = = NFP 42676 1197 49 = = SYM 42676 1197 50 + + SYM 42676 1197 51 = = SYM 42676 1197 52 = = SYM 42676 1197 53 = = SYM 42676 1197 54 = = SYM 42676 1197 55 = = SYM 42676 1197 56 = = SYM 42676 1197 57 = = SYM 42676 1197 58 = = SYM 42676 1197 59 = = SYM 42676 1197 60 = = SYM 42676 1197 61 = = SYM 42676 1197 62 = = NFP 42676 1197 63 = = SYM 42676 1197 64 + + SYM 42676 1197 65 = = SYM 42676 1197 66 = = SYM 42676 1197 67 = = SYM 42676 1197 68 = = SYM 42676 1197 69 = = SYM 42676 1197 70 = = SYM 42676 1197 71 = = NFP 42676 1197 72 = = SYM 42676 1197 73 + + SYM 42676 1197 74 = = SYM 42676 1197 75 = = SYM 42676 1197 76 = = SYM 42676 1197 77 = = SYM 42676 1197 78 = = SYM 42676 1197 79 = = SYM 42676 1197 80 = = SYM 42676 1197 81 = = SYM 42676 1197 82 = = SYM 42676 1197 83 = = SYM 42676 1197 84 | | NNP 42676 1197 85 Snout snout NN 42676 1197 86 - - HYPH 42676 1197 87 vent vent NN 42676 1197 88 | | NNP 42676 1197 89 Tail Tail NNP 42676 1197 90 length length NN 42676 1197 91 | | NNP 42676 1197 92 Weight Weight NNP 42676 1197 93 | | NNP 42676 1197 94 Probable probable JJ 42676 1197 95 Date date NN 42676 1197 96 of of IN 42676 1197 97 Capture capture NN 42676 1197 98 | | NNP 42676 1197 99 length length NN 42676 1197 100 in in IN 42676 1197 101 | | CD 42676 1197 102 length length NN 42676 1197 103 in in IN 42676 1197 104 | | NNP 42676 1197 105 in in IN 42676 1197 106 | | CD 42676 1197 107 age age NN 42676 1197 108 in in IN 42676 1197 109 | | NNP 42676 1197 110 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 1197 111 | | CD 42676 1197 112 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 1197 113 | | CD 42676 1197 114 grams gram VBZ 42676 1197 115 | | CD 42676 1197 116 months month NNS 42676 1197 117 ---------------------+-------------+-------------+--------+---------- ---------------------+-------------+-------------+--------+---------- NNPS 42676 1197 118 _ _ NNP 42676 1197 119 No no UH 42676 1197 120 . . . 42676 1198 1 1 1 CD 42676 1198 2 , , , 42676 1198 3 male male JJ 42676 1198 4 _ _ NNP 42676 1198 5 | | NNP 42676 1198 6 | | NNP 42676 1198 7 | | NNP 42676 1198 8 | | NNP 42676 1198 9 October October NNP 42676 1198 10 21 21 CD 42676 1198 11 , , , 42676 1198 12 1953 1953 CD 42676 1198 13 | | CD 42676 1198 14 676 676 CD 42676 1198 15 | | CD 42676 1198 16 216 216 CD 42676 1198 17 | | CD 42676 1198 18 85 85 CD 42676 1198 19 | | CD 42676 1198 20 25 25 CD 42676 1198 21 - - HYPH 42676 1198 22 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1198 23 October October NNP 42676 1198 24 12 12 CD 42676 1198 25 , , , 42676 1198 26 1954 1954 CD 42676 1198 27 | | NNP 42676 1198 28 733 733 CD 42676 1198 29 | | CD 42676 1198 30 238 238 CD 42676 1198 31 | | CD 42676 1198 32 128 128 CD 42676 1198 33 | | CD 42676 1198 34 37 37 CD 42676 1198 35 - - HYPH 42676 1198 36 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1198 37 July July NNP 42676 1198 38 31 31 CD 42676 1198 39 , , , 42676 1198 40 1955 1955 CD 42676 1198 41 | | CD 42676 1198 42 755 755 CD 42676 1198 43 | | CD 42676 1198 44 243 243 CD 42676 1198 45 | | CD 42676 1198 46 143 143 CD 42676 1198 47 | | CD 42676 1198 48 46 46 CD 42676 1198 49 May May NNP 42676 1198 50 20 20 CD 42676 1198 51 , , , 42676 1198 52 1956 1956 CD 42676 1198 53 | | CD 42676 1198 54 785 785 CD 42676 1198 55 | | CD 42676 1198 56 250 250 CD 42676 1198 57 | | CD 42676 1198 58 153 153 CD 42676 1198 59 | | CD 42676 1198 60 55 55 CD 42676 1198 61 - - HYPH 42676 1198 62 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1198 63 July July NNP 42676 1198 64 15 15 CD 42676 1198 65 , , , 42676 1198 66 1957 1957 CD 42676 1198 67 | | CD 42676 1198 68 788 788 CD 42676 1198 69 | | CD 42676 1198 70 252 252 CD 42676 1198 71 | | CD 42676 1198 72 162 162 CD 42676 1198 73 | | CD 42676 1198 74 69 69 CD 42676 1198 75 - - HYPH 42676 1198 76 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1198 77 June June NNP 42676 1198 78 30 30 CD 42676 1198 79 , , , 42676 1198 80 1958 1958 CD 42676 1198 81 | | CD 42676 1198 82 820 820 CD 42676 1198 83 | | CD 42676 1198 84 264 264 CD 42676 1198 85 | | CD 42676 1198 86 200 200 CD 42676 1198 87 | | CD 42676 1198 88 81 81 CD 42676 1198 89 May May NNP 42676 1198 90 15 15 CD 42676 1198 91 , , , 42676 1198 92 1959 1959 CD 42676 1198 93 | | CD 42676 1198 94 828 828 CD 42676 1198 95 | | CD 42676 1198 96 263 263 CD 42676 1198 97 | | CD 42676 1198 98 195 195 CD 42676 1198 99 | | CD 42676 1198 100 91 91 CD 42676 1198 101 - - HYPH 42676 1198 102 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1198 103 May May NNP 42676 1198 104 14 14 CD 42676 1198 105 , , , 42676 1198 106 1960 1960 CD 42676 1198 107 | | CD 42676 1198 108 840 840 CD 42676 1198 109 | | CD 42676 1198 110 265 265 CD 42676 1198 111 | | CD 42676 1198 112 195 195 CD 42676 1198 113 | | CD 42676 1198 114 103 103 CD 42676 1198 115 - - HYPH 42676 1198 116 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1198 117 _ _ NNP 42676 1198 118 No no NN 42676 1198 119 . . . 42676 1199 1 2 2 LS 42676 1199 2 , , , 42676 1199 3 male male JJ 42676 1199 4 _ _ NNP 42676 1199 5 | | NNP 42676 1199 6 | | NNP 42676 1199 7 | | CD 42676 1199 8 | | NNP 42676 1199 9 May May NNP 42676 1199 10 9 9 CD 42676 1199 11 , , , 42676 1199 12 1955 1955 CD 42676 1199 13 | | CD 42676 1199 14 678 678 CD 42676 1199 15 | | CD 42676 1199 16 212 212 CD 42676 1199 17 | | CD 42676 1199 18 105 105 CD 42676 1199 19 | | CD 42676 1199 20 32 32 CD 42676 1199 21 May May NNP 42676 1199 22 26 26 CD 42676 1199 23 , , , 42676 1199 24 1958 1958 CD 42676 1199 25 | | NNP 42676 1199 26 827 827 CD 42676 1199 27 | | CD 42676 1199 28 248 248 CD 42676 1199 29 | | CD 42676 1199 30 195 195 CD 42676 1199 31 | | CD 42676 1199 32 69 69 CD 42676 1199 33 May May NNP 42676 1199 34 3 3 CD 42676 1199 35 , , , 42676 1199 36 1959 1959 CD 42676 1199 37 | | CD 42676 1199 38 865 865 CD 42676 1199 39 | | CD 42676 1199 40 262 262 CD 42676 1199 41 | | CD 42676 1199 42 218 218 CD 42676 1199 43 | | CD 42676 1199 44 80 80 CD 42676 1199 45 May May NNP 42676 1199 46 14 14 CD 42676 1199 47 , , , 42676 1199 48 1960 1960 CD 42676 1199 49 | | CD 42676 1199 50 877 877 CD 42676 1199 51 | | CD 42676 1199 52 264 264 CD 42676 1199 53 | | CD 42676 1199 54 218 218 CD 42676 1199 55 | | CD 42676 1199 56 92 92 CD 42676 1199 57 - - HYPH 42676 1199 58 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1199 59 July July NNP 42676 1199 60 16 16 CD 42676 1199 61 , , , 42676 1199 62 1960 1960 CD 42676 1199 63 | | CD 42676 1199 64 890 890 CD 42676 1199 65 | | CD 42676 1199 66 257 257 CD 42676 1199 67 | | CD 42676 1199 68 190 190 CD 42676 1199 69 | | CD 42676 1199 70 94 94 CD 42676 1199 71 - - HYPH 42676 1199 72 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1199 73 _ _ NNP 42676 1199 74 No no NN 42676 1199 75 . . . 42676 1200 1 3 3 LS 42676 1200 2 , , , 42676 1200 3 male male JJ 42676 1200 4 _ _ NNP 42676 1200 5 | | NNP 42676 1200 6 | | NNP 42676 1200 7 | | CD 42676 1200 8 | | CD 42676 1200 9 May May NNP 42676 1200 10 26 26 CD 42676 1200 11 , , , 42676 1200 12 1955 1955 CD 42676 1200 13 | | CD 42676 1200 14 565 565 CD 42676 1200 15 | | CD 42676 1200 16 171 171 CD 42676 1200 17 | | CD 42676 1200 18 53 53 CD 42676 1200 19 | | CD 42676 1200 20 21 21 CD 42676 1200 21 August August NNP 42676 1200 22 28 28 CD 42676 1200 23 , , , 42676 1200 24 1957 1957 CD 42676 1200 25 | | CD 42676 1200 26 798 798 CD 42676 1200 27 | | CD 42676 1200 28 245 245 CD 42676 1200 29 | | CD 42676 1200 30 155 155 CD 42676 1200 31 | | CD 42676 1200 32 48 48 CD 42676 1200 33 May May NNP 42676 1200 34 13 13 CD 42676 1200 35 , , , 42676 1200 36 1958 1958 CD 42676 1200 37 | | CD 42676 1200 38 814 814 CD 42676 1200 39 | | CD 42676 1200 40 249 249 CD 42676 1200 41 | | CD 42676 1200 42 137 137 CD 42676 1200 43 | | CD 42676 1200 44 56 56 CD 42676 1200 45 - - HYPH 42676 1200 46 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1200 47 May May NNP 42676 1200 48 4 4 CD 42676 1200 49 , , , 42676 1200 50 1959 1959 CD 42676 1200 51 | | CD 42676 1200 52 848 848 CD 42676 1200 53 | | CD 42676 1200 54 252 252 CD 42676 1200 55 | | CD 42676 1200 56 180 180 CD 42676 1200 57 | | CD 42676 1200 58 68 68 CD 42676 1200 59 June June NNP 42676 1200 60 12 12 CD 42676 1200 61 , , , 42676 1200 62 1961 1961 CD 42676 1200 63 | | CD 42676 1200 64 896 896 CD 42676 1200 65 | | CD 42676 1200 66 262 262 CD 42676 1200 67 | | CD 42676 1200 68 198 198 CD 42676 1200 69 | | CD 42676 1200 70 93 93 CD 42676 1200 71 - - HYPH 42676 1200 72 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1200 73 _ _ NNP 42676 1200 74 No no NN 42676 1200 75 . . . 42676 1201 1 4 4 LS 42676 1201 2 , , , 42676 1201 3 male male JJ 42676 1201 4 _ _ NNP 42676 1201 5 | | NNP 42676 1201 6 | | NNP 42676 1201 7 | | CD 42676 1201 8 | | NNP 42676 1201 9 May May NNP 42676 1201 10 19 19 CD 42676 1201 11 , , , 42676 1201 12 1956 1956 CD 42676 1201 13 | | CD 42676 1201 14 632 632 CD 42676 1201 15 | | CD 42676 1201 16 208 208 CD 42676 1201 17 | | CD 42676 1201 18 78 78 CD 42676 1201 19 | | CD 42676 1201 20 20 20 CD 42676 1201 21 - - HYPH 42676 1201 22 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1201 23 August August NNP 42676 1201 24 2 2 CD 42676 1201 25 , , , 42676 1201 26 1957 1957 CD 42676 1201 27 | | CD 42676 1201 28 740 740 CD 42676 1201 29 | | CD 42676 1201 30 238 238 CD 42676 1201 31 | | CD 42676 1201 32 123 123 CD 42676 1201 33 | | CD 42676 1201 34 35 35 CD 42676 1201 35 May May NNP 42676 1201 36 20 20 CD 42676 1201 37 , , , 42676 1201 38 1959 1959 CD 42676 1201 39 | | NNP 42676 1201 40 796 796 CD 42676 1201 41 | | CD 42676 1201 42 246 246 CD 42676 1201 43 | | CD 42676 1201 44 132 132 CD 42676 1201 45 | | CD 42676 1201 46 56 56 CD 42676 1201 47 - - HYPH 42676 1201 48 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1201 49 May May NNP 42676 1201 50 23 23 CD 42676 1201 51 , , , 42676 1201 52 1960 1960 CD 42676 1201 53 | | NNP 42676 1201 54 813 813 CD 42676 1201 55 | | CD 42676 1201 56 280 280 CD 42676 1201 57 | | CD 42676 1201 58 140 140 CD 42676 1201 59 | | CD 42676 1201 60 68 68 CD 42676 1201 61 - - HYPH 42676 1201 62 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1201 63 _ _ NNP 42676 1201 64 No no NN 42676 1201 65 . . . 42676 1202 1 5 5 CD 42676 1202 2 , , , 42676 1202 3 male male JJ 42676 1202 4 _ _ NNP 42676 1202 5 | | NNP 42676 1202 6 | | NNP 42676 1202 7 | | NNP 42676 1202 8 | | NNP 42676 1202 9 June June NNP 42676 1202 10 30 30 CD 42676 1202 11 , , , 42676 1202 12 1956 1956 CD 42676 1202 13 | | CD 42676 1202 14 594 594 CD 42676 1202 15 | | CD 42676 1202 16 188 188 CD 42676 1202 17 | | CD 42676 1202 18 73 73 CD 42676 1202 19 | | CD 42676 1202 20 22 22 CD 42676 1202 21 October October NNP 42676 1202 22 12 12 CD 42676 1202 23 , , , 42676 1202 24 1956 1956 CD 42676 1202 25 | | CD 42676 1202 26 658 658 CD 42676 1202 27 | | CD 42676 1202 28 200 200 CD 42676 1202 29 | | CD 42676 1202 30 80 80 CD 42676 1202 31 | | CD 42676 1202 32 27 27 CD 42676 1202 33 - - HYPH 42676 1202 34 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1202 35 July July NNP 42676 1202 36 14 14 CD 42676 1202 37 , , , 42676 1202 38 1957 1957 CD 42676 1202 39 | | CD 42676 1202 40 690 690 CD 42676 1202 41 | | CD 42676 1202 42 220 220 CD 42676 1202 43 | | CD 42676 1202 44 102 102 CD 42676 1202 45 | | CD 42676 1202 46 34 34 CD 42676 1202 47 - - HYPH 42676 1202 48 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1202 49 June June NNP 42676 1202 50 23 23 CD 42676 1202 51 , , , 42676 1202 52 1958 1958 CD 42676 1202 53 | | NNP 42676 1202 54 749 749 CD 42676 1202 55 | | CD 42676 1202 56 226 226 CD 42676 1202 57 | | CD 42676 1202 58 136 136 CD 42676 1202 59 | | CD 42676 1202 60 46 46 CD 42676 1202 61 July July NNP 42676 1202 62 24 24 CD 42676 1202 63 , , , 42676 1202 64 1959 1959 CD 42676 1202 65 | | CD 42676 1202 66 751 751 CD 42676 1202 67 | | CD 42676 1202 68 239 239 CD 42676 1202 69 | | CD 42676 1202 70 133 133 CD 42676 1202 71 | | CD 42676 1202 72 59 59 CD 42676 1202 73 May May NNP 42676 1202 74 27 27 CD 42676 1202 75 , , , 42676 1202 76 1960 1960 CD 42676 1202 77 | | CD 42676 1202 78 765 765 CD 42676 1202 79 | | CD 42676 1202 80 235 235 CD 42676 1202 81 | | CD 42676 1202 82 130 130 CD 42676 1202 83 | | CD 42676 1202 84 69 69 CD 42676 1202 85 _ _ NNP 42676 1202 86 No no NN 42676 1202 87 . . . 42676 1203 1 6 6 CD 42676 1203 2 , , , 42676 1203 3 male male JJ 42676 1203 4 _ _ NNP 42676 1203 5 | | NNP 42676 1203 6 | | NNP 42676 1203 7 | | NNP 42676 1203 8 | | NNP 42676 1203 9 October October NNP 42676 1203 10 19 19 CD 42676 1203 11 , , , 42676 1203 12 1956 1956 CD 42676 1203 13 | | NNP 42676 1203 14 518 518 CD 42676 1203 15 | | CD 42676 1203 16 167 167 CD 42676 1203 17 | | CD 42676 1203 18 43 43 CD 42676 1203 19 | | CD 42676 1203 20 13 13 CD 42676 1203 21 - - HYPH 42676 1203 22 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1203 23 July July NNP 42676 1203 24 19 19 CD 42676 1203 25 , , , 42676 1203 26 1957 1957 CD 42676 1203 27 | | CD 42676 1203 28 673 673 CD 42676 1203 29 | | CD 42676 1203 30 218 218 CD 42676 1203 31 | | CD 42676 1203 32 96 96 CD 42676 1203 33 | | CD 42676 1203 34 22 22 CD 42676 1203 35 - - HYPH 42676 1203 36 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1203 37 May May NNP 42676 1203 38 5 5 CD 42676 1203 39 , , , 42676 1203 40 1960 1960 CD 42676 1203 41 | | NNP 42676 1203 42 780 780 CD 42676 1203 43 | | CD 42676 1203 44 250 250 CD 42676 1203 45 | | CD 42676 1203 46 175 175 CD 42676 1203 47 | | CD 42676 1203 48 56 56 CD 42676 1203 49 May May NNP 42676 1203 50 9 9 CD 42676 1203 51 , , , 42676 1203 52 1961 1961 CD 42676 1203 53 | | CD 42676 1203 54 840 840 CD 42676 1203 55 | | CD 42676 1203 56 272 272 CD 42676 1203 57 | | CD 42676 1203 58 272 272 CD 42676 1203 59 | | CD 42676 1203 60 68 68 CD 42676 1203 61 _ _ NNP 42676 1203 62 No no NN 42676 1203 63 . . . 42676 1204 1 7 7 CD 42676 1204 2 , , , 42676 1204 3 female female JJ 42676 1204 4 _ _ NNP 42676 1204 5 | | NNP 42676 1204 6 | | NNP 42676 1204 7 | | CD 42676 1204 8 | | NNP 42676 1204 9 May May NNP 42676 1204 10 12 12 CD 42676 1204 11 , , , 42676 1204 12 1957 1957 CD 42676 1204 13 | | CD 42676 1204 14 790 790 CD 42676 1204 15 | | CD 42676 1204 16 238 238 CD 42676 1204 17 | | CD 42676 1204 18 175 175 CD 42676 1204 19 | | CD 42676 1204 20 32 32 CD 42676 1204 21 - - HYPH 42676 1204 22 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1204 23 September September NNP 42676 1204 24 3 3 CD 42676 1204 25 , , , 42676 1204 26 1957 1957 CD 42676 1204 27 | | CD 42676 1204 28 810 810 CD 42676 1204 29 | | CD 42676 1204 30 243 243 CD 42676 1204 31 | | CD 42676 1204 32 208 208 CD 42676 1204 33 | | CD 42676 1204 34 36 36 CD 42676 1204 35 October October NNP 42676 1204 36 1 1 CD 42676 1204 37 , , , 42676 1204 38 1958 1958 CD 42676 1204 39 | | CD 42676 1204 40 883 883 CD 42676 1204 41 | | CD 42676 1204 42 259 259 CD 42676 1204 43 | | CD 42676 1204 44 206 206 CD 42676 1204 45 | | CD 42676 1204 46 49 49 CD 42676 1204 47 July July NNP 42676 1204 48 11 11 CD 42676 1204 49 , , , 42676 1204 50 1959 1959 CD 42676 1204 51 | | CD 42676 1204 52 915 915 CD 42676 1204 53 | | CD 42676 1204 54 247[A 247[a CD 42676 1204 55 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1204 56 | | NNP 42676 1204 57 190 190 CD 42676 1204 58 | | CD 42676 1204 59 58 58 CD 42676 1204 60 - - HYPH 42676 1204 61 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1204 62 September September NNP 42676 1204 63 12 12 CD 42676 1204 64 , , , 42676 1204 65 1960 1960 CD 42676 1204 66 | | CD 42676 1204 67 930 930 CD 42676 1204 68 | | CD 42676 1204 69 249[A 249[a CD 42676 1204 70 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1204 71 | | CD 42676 1204 72 238 238 CD 42676 1204 73 | | CD 42676 1204 74 72 72 CD 42676 1204 75 - - HYPH 42676 1204 76 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1204 77 September September NNP 42676 1204 78 14 14 CD 42676 1204 79 , , , 42676 1204 80 1961 1961 CD 42676 1204 81 | | CD 42676 1204 82 1012 1012 CD 42676 1204 83 | | CD 42676 1204 84 268[A 268[a CD 42676 1204 85 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1204 86 | | NNP 42676 1204 87 332 332 CD 42676 1204 88 | | CD 42676 1204 89 84 84 CD 42676 1204 90 - - HYPH 42676 1204 91 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1204 92 _ _ NNP 42676 1204 93 No no NN 42676 1204 94 . . . 42676 1205 1 8 8 CD 42676 1205 2 , , , 42676 1205 3 female female JJ 42676 1205 4 _ _ NNP 42676 1205 5 | | NNP 42676 1205 6 | | NNP 42676 1205 7 | | NNP 42676 1205 8 | | NNP 42676 1205 9 June June NNP 42676 1205 10 23 23 CD 42676 1205 11 , , , 42676 1205 12 1955 1955 CD 42676 1205 13 | | CD 42676 1205 14 601 601 CD 42676 1205 15 | | CD 42676 1205 16 175 175 CD 42676 1205 17 | | CD 42676 1205 18 67 67 CD 42676 1205 19 | | CD 42676 1205 20 22 22 CD 42676 1205 21 August August NNP 42676 1205 22 3 3 CD 42676 1205 23 , , , 42676 1205 24 1958 1958 CD 42676 1205 25 | | CD 42676 1205 26 920 920 CD 42676 1205 27 | | CD 42676 1205 28 255 255 CD 42676 1205 29 | | CD 42676 1205 30 300[B 300[b CD 42676 1205 31 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1205 32 | | CD 42676 1205 33 60 60 CD 42676 1205 34 July July NNP 42676 1205 35 23 23 CD 42676 1205 36 , , , 42676 1205 37 1959 1959 CD 42676 1205 38 | | CD 42676 1205 39 955 955 CD 42676 1205 40 | | CD 42676 1205 41 281 281 CD 42676 1205 42 | | CD 42676 1205 43 211 211 CD 42676 1205 44 | | CD 42676 1205 45 71 71 CD 42676 1205 46 May May NNP 42676 1205 47 18 18 CD 42676 1205 48 , , , 42676 1205 49 1960 1960 CD 42676 1205 50 | | CD 42676 1205 51 962 962 CD 42676 1205 52 | | CD 42676 1205 53 262 262 CD 42676 1205 54 | | CD 42676 1205 55 260 260 CD 42676 1205 56 | | CD 42676 1205 57 81 81 CD 42676 1205 58 ---------------------+-------------+-------------+--------+---------- ---------------------+-------------+-------------+--------+---------- NFP 42676 1205 59 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1205 60 A a NN 42676 1205 61 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1205 62 Incomplete Incomplete NNP 42676 1205 63 . . . 42676 1206 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1206 2 B b NN 42676 1206 3 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1206 4 With with IN 42676 1206 5 food food NN 42676 1206 6 . . . 42676 1207 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1207 2 Illustration illustration NN 42676 1207 3 : : : 42676 1207 4 Fig Fig NNP 42676 1207 5 . . . 42676 1208 1 19 19 CD 42676 1208 2 . . . 42676 1209 1 Graph graph NN 42676 1209 2 from from IN 42676 1209 3 records record NNS 42676 1209 4 of of IN 42676 1209 5 blue blue JJ 42676 1209 6 racers racer NNS 42676 1209 7 marked mark VBD 42676 1209 8 early early RB 42676 1209 9 in in IN 42676 1209 10 life life NN 42676 1209 11 and and CC 42676 1209 12 recaptured recapture VBD 42676 1209 13 , , , 42676 1209 14 showing show VBG 42676 1209 15 average average JJ 42676 1209 16 and and CC 42676 1209 17 extreme extreme JJ 42676 1209 18 weights weight NNS 42676 1209 19 in in IN 42676 1209 20 samples sample NNS 42676 1209 21 of of IN 42676 1209 22 different different JJ 42676 1209 23 ages age NNS 42676 1209 24 . . . 42676 1210 1 Early early RB 42676 1210 2 in in IN 42676 1210 3 life life NN 42676 1210 4 the the DT 42676 1210 5 females female NNS 42676 1210 6 outstrip outstrip NN 42676 1210 7 males male NNS 42676 1210 8 in in IN 42676 1210 9 growth growth NN 42676 1210 10 and and CC 42676 1210 11 the the DT 42676 1210 12 size size NN 42676 1210 13 differential differential NN 42676 1210 14 increases increase NNS 42676 1210 15 throughout throughout IN 42676 1210 16 life life NN 42676 1210 17 . . . 42676 1210 18 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1211 1 A a DT 42676 1211 2 few few JJ 42676 1211 3 adult adult NN 42676 1211 4 racers racer NNS 42676 1211 5 recaptured recapture VBN 42676 1211 6 , , , 42676 1211 7 including include VBG 42676 1211 8 different different JJ 42676 1211 9 individuals individual NNS 42676 1211 10 of of IN 42676 1211 11 small small JJ 42676 1211 12 , , , 42676 1211 13 medium medium JJ 42676 1211 14 , , , 42676 1211 15 and and CC 42676 1211 16 large large JJ 42676 1211 17 size size NN 42676 1211 18 , , , 42676 1211 19 failed fail VBD 42676 1211 20 to to TO 42676 1211 21 make make VB 42676 1211 22 any any DT 42676 1211 23 measurable measurable JJ 42676 1211 24 gain gain NN 42676 1211 25 in in IN 42676 1211 26 length length NN 42676 1211 27 over over IN 42676 1211 28 periods period NNS 42676 1211 29 of of IN 42676 1211 30 months month NNS 42676 1211 31 , , , 42676 1211 32 or or CC 42676 1211 33 even even RB 42676 1211 34 over over IN 42676 1211 35 several several JJ 42676 1211 36 years year NNS 42676 1211 37 . . . 42676 1212 1 Most most RBS 42676 1212 2 often often RB 42676 1212 3 the the DT 42676 1212 4 large large JJ 42676 1212 5 individuals individual NNS 42676 1212 6 were be VBD 42676 1212 7 those those DT 42676 1212 8 that that WDT 42676 1212 9 failed fail VBD 42676 1212 10 to to TO 42676 1212 11 grow grow VB 42676 1212 12 or or CC 42676 1212 13 made make VBN 42676 1212 14 only only RB 42676 1212 15 slight slight JJ 42676 1212 16 gains gain NNS 42676 1212 17 . . . 42676 1213 1 Some some DT 42676 1213 2 of of IN 42676 1213 3 the the DT 42676 1213 4 snakes snake NNS 42676 1213 5 that that WDT 42676 1213 6 failed fail VBD 42676 1213 7 to to TO 42676 1213 8 increase increase VB 42676 1213 9 in in IN 42676 1213 10 length length NN 42676 1213 11 suffered suffer VBN 42676 1213 12 dramatic dramatic JJ 42676 1213 13 weight weight NN 42676 1213 14 losses loss NNS 42676 1213 15 , , , 42676 1213 16 perhaps perhaps RB 42676 1213 17 as as IN 42676 1213 18 a a DT 42676 1213 19 result result NN 42676 1213 20 of of IN 42676 1213 21 injury injury NN 42676 1213 22 , , , 42676 1213 23 disease disease NN 42676 1213 24 , , , 42676 1213 25 or or CC 42676 1213 26 parasitism parasitism NN 42676 1213 27 . . . 42676 1214 1 However however RB 42676 1214 2 , , , 42676 1214 3 other other JJ 42676 1214 4 individuals individual NNS 42676 1214 5 that that WDT 42676 1214 6 failed fail VBD 42676 1214 7 to to TO 42676 1214 8 gain gain VB 42676 1214 9 appreciably appreciably RB 42676 1214 10 in in IN 42676 1214 11 length length NN 42676 1214 12 did do VBD 42676 1214 13 gain gain VB 42676 1214 14 in in IN 42676 1214 15 weight weight NN 42676 1214 16 . . . 42676 1215 1 Doubtless doubtless RB 42676 1215 2 both both DT 42676 1215 3 genetic genetic JJ 42676 1215 4 and and CC 42676 1215 5 environmental environmental JJ 42676 1215 6 factors factor NNS 42676 1215 7 were be VBD 42676 1215 8 involved involve VBN 42676 1215 9 . . . 42676 1216 1 A a DT 42676 1216 2 few few JJ 42676 1216 3 racers racer NNS 42676 1216 4 gave give VBD 42676 1216 5 the the DT 42676 1216 6 impression impression NN 42676 1216 7 of of IN 42676 1216 8 being be VBG 42676 1216 9 stunted stunt VBN 42676 1216 10 by by IN 42676 1216 11 adversity adversity NN 42676 1216 12 . . . 42676 1217 1 All all DT 42676 1217 2 records record NNS 42676 1217 3 obtained obtain VBN 42676 1217 4 of of IN 42676 1217 5 growth growth NN 42676 1217 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1217 7 or or CC 42676 1217 8 failure failure NN 42676 1217 9 to to TO 42676 1217 10 grow grow VB 42676 1217 11 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1217 12 , , , 42676 1217 13 throughout throughout IN 42676 1217 14 the the DT 42676 1217 15 period period NN 42676 1217 16 of of IN 42676 1217 17 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1217 18 study study NN 42676 1217 19 were be VBD 42676 1217 20 used use VBN 42676 1217 21 in in IN 42676 1217 22 compiling compile VBG 42676 1217 23 Table table NN 42676 1217 24 17 17 CD 42676 1217 25 . . . 42676 1218 1 Table table NN 42676 1218 2 16 16 CD 42676 1218 3 . . . 42676 1219 1 Growth growth NN 42676 1219 2 in in IN 42676 1219 3 Several several JJ 42676 1219 4 Racers racer NNS 42676 1219 5 That that WDT 42676 1219 6 Were be VBD 42676 1219 7 Already already RB 42676 1219 8 Adult adult NN 42676 1219 9 When when WRB 42676 1219 10 Originally originally RB 42676 1219 11 Captured capture VBN 42676 1219 12 and and CC 42676 1219 13 That that IN 42676 1219 14 Subsequently subsequently RB 42676 1219 15 Attained attain VBD 42676 1219 16 Unusually unusually RB 42676 1219 17 Large Large NNP 42676 1219 18 Size Size NNP 42676 1219 19 Column column NN 42676 1219 20 headings heading NNS 42676 1219 21 : : : 42676 1219 22 A a DT 42676 1219 23 : : : 42676 1219 24 Snout snout NN 42676 1219 25 - - HYPH 42676 1219 26 vent vent NN 42676 1219 27 length length NN 42676 1219 28 in in IN 42676 1219 29 mm mm NNP 42676 1219 30 . . . 42676 1220 1 B b NN 42676 1220 2 : : : 42676 1220 3 Weight Weight NNP 42676 1220 4 in in IN 42676 1220 5 grams gram NNS 42676 1220 6 C C NNP 42676 1220 7 : : : 42676 1220 8 Probable probable JJ 42676 1220 9 age age NN 42676 1220 10 in in IN 42676 1220 11 months month NNS 42676 1220 12 = = SYM 42676 1220 13 = = SYM 42676 1220 14 = = SYM 42676 1220 15 = = SYM 42676 1220 16 + + SYM 42676 1220 17 = = SYM 42676 1220 18 = = SYM 42676 1220 19 = = SYM 42676 1220 20 = = SYM 42676 1220 21 = = SYM 42676 1220 22 = = SYM 42676 1220 23 = = SYM 42676 1220 24 = = SYM 42676 1220 25 = = SYM 42676 1220 26 = = SYM 42676 1220 27 = = SYM 42676 1220 28 = = SYM 42676 1220 29 = = SYM 42676 1220 30 = = SYM 42676 1220 31 = = SYM 42676 1220 32 = = SYM 42676 1220 33 = = SYM 42676 1220 34 = = SYM 42676 1220 35 = = SYM 42676 1220 36 = = SYM 42676 1220 37 = = SYM 42676 1220 38 = = SYM 42676 1220 39 = = SYM 42676 1220 40 = = SYM 42676 1220 41 = = SYM 42676 1220 42 = = SYM 42676 1220 43 = = SYM 42676 1220 44 = = SYM 42676 1220 45 = = SYM 42676 1220 46 = = SYM 42676 1220 47 = = SYM 42676 1220 48 = = SYM 42676 1220 49 = = NFP 42676 1220 50 = = SYM 42676 1220 51 + + SYM 42676 1220 52 = = SYM 42676 1220 53 = = SYM 42676 1220 54 = = SYM 42676 1220 55 = = SYM 42676 1220 56 = = SYM 42676 1220 57 = = SYM 42676 1220 58 = = SYM 42676 1220 59 = = SYM 42676 1220 60 = = SYM 42676 1220 61 = = SYM 42676 1220 62 = = SYM 42676 1220 63 = = SYM 42676 1220 64 = = SYM 42676 1220 65 = = SYM 42676 1220 66 = = SYM 42676 1220 67 = = SYM 42676 1220 68 = = SYM 42676 1220 69 = = SYM 42676 1220 70 = = SYM 42676 1220 71 = = SYM 42676 1220 72 = = SYM 42676 1220 73 = = SYM 42676 1220 74 = = SYM 42676 1220 75 = = SYM 42676 1220 76 = = SYM 42676 1220 77 = = SYM 42676 1220 78 = = SYM 42676 1220 79 = = SYM 42676 1220 80 = = SYM 42676 1220 81 = = SYM 42676 1220 82 = = SYM 42676 1220 83 = = SYM 42676 1220 84 = = SYM 42676 1220 85 = = SYM 42676 1220 86 = = SYM 42676 1220 87 = = SYM 42676 1220 88 | | NNP 42676 1220 89 Original original JJ 42676 1220 90 record record NN 42676 1220 91 | | CD 42676 1220 92 Record(s record(s CD 42676 1220 93 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1220 94 of of IN 42676 1220 95 recapture recapture NN 42676 1220 96 Sex sex NN 42676 1220 97 + + SYM 42676 1220 98 --------------+-----+-----+-------+--------------+------+-----+-------- --------------+-----+-----+-------+--------------+------+-----+-------- CD 42676 1220 99 | | NNP 42676 1220 100 Date Date NNP 42676 1220 101 | | NNP 42676 1220 102 A A NNP 42676 1220 103 | | NNP 42676 1220 104 B B NNP 42676 1220 105 | | NNP 42676 1220 106 C C NNP 42676 1220 107 | | NNP 42676 1220 108 Date Date NNP 42676 1220 109 | | NNP 42676 1220 110 A A NNP 42676 1220 111 | | NNP 42676 1220 112 B B NNP 42676 1220 113 | | NNP 42676 1220 114 C C NNP 42676 1220 115 ----+--------------+-----+-----+-------+--------------+------+-----+-------- ----+--------------+-----+-----+-------+--------------+------+-----+-------- VB 42676 1220 116 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1220 117 M m NN 42676 1220 118 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1220 119 | | NNP 42676 1220 120 May May NNP 42676 1220 121 14 14 CD 42676 1220 122 , , , 42676 1220 123 1956 1956 CD 42676 1220 124 | | CD 42676 1220 125 815 815 CD 42676 1220 126 | | CD 42676 1220 127 191 191 CD 42676 1220 128 | | CD 42676 1220 129 56 56 CD 42676 1220 130 - - HYPH 42676 1220 131 1/2| 1/2| CD 42676 1220 132 May May NNP 42676 1220 133 15 15 CD 42676 1220 134 , , , 42676 1220 135 1959 1959 CD 42676 1220 136 | | CD 42676 1220 137 905 905 CD 42676 1220 138 | | CD 42676 1220 139 243 243 CD 42676 1220 140 | | CD 42676 1220 141 92 92 CD 42676 1220 142 - - HYPH 42676 1220 143 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1220 144 | | CD 42676 1220 145 | | CD 42676 1220 146 | | CD 42676 1220 147 | | CD 42676 1220 148 | | NNP 42676 1220 149 May May NNP 42676 1220 150 16 16 CD 42676 1220 151 , , , 42676 1220 152 1961 1961 CD 42676 1220 153 | | NNP 42676 1220 154 945 945 CD 42676 1220 155 | | CD 42676 1220 156 287 287 CD 42676 1220 157 | | CD 42676 1220 158 104 104 CD 42676 1220 159 - - HYPH 42676 1220 160 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1220 161 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1220 162 M m NN 42676 1220 163 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1220 164 | | NNP 42676 1220 165 May May NNP 42676 1220 166 22 22 CD 42676 1220 167 , , , 42676 1220 168 1958 1958 CD 42676 1220 169 | | CD 42676 1220 170 825 825 CD 42676 1220 171 | | CD 42676 1220 172 251 251 CD 42676 1220 173 | | CD 42676 1220 174 68 68 CD 42676 1220 175 - - HYPH 42676 1220 176 1/2| 1/2| CD 42676 1220 177 June June NNP 42676 1220 178 25 25 CD 42676 1220 179 , , , 42676 1220 180 1959| 1959| NNP 42676 1220 181 840 840 CD 42676 1220 182 | | CD 42676 1220 183 205 205 CD 42676 1220 184 | | CD 42676 1220 185 82 82 CD 42676 1220 186 | | CD 42676 1220 187 | | CD 42676 1220 188 | | CD 42676 1220 189 | | CD 42676 1220 190 | | CD 42676 1220 191 May May NNP 42676 1220 192 27 27 CD 42676 1220 193 , , , 42676 1220 194 1960 1960 CD 42676 1220 195 | | CD 42676 1220 196 880 880 CD 42676 1220 197 | | CD 42676 1220 198 210 210 CD 42676 1220 199 | | CD 42676 1220 200 93 93 CD 42676 1220 201 | | CD 42676 1220 202 | | CD 42676 1220 203 | | CD 42676 1220 204 | | CD 42676 1220 205 | | CD 42676 1220 206 Oct. October NNP 42676 1220 207 14 14 CD 42676 1220 208 , , , 42676 1220 209 1961| 1961| NNP 42676 1220 210 900 900 CD 42676 1220 211 | | CD 42676 1220 212 223 223 CD 42676 1220 213 | | CD 42676 1220 214 109 109 CD 42676 1220 215 - - HYPH 42676 1220 216 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1220 217 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1220 218 M m NN 42676 1220 219 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1220 220 | | NNP 42676 1220 221 May May NNP 42676 1220 222 19 19 CD 42676 1220 223 , , , 42676 1220 224 1959 1959 CD 42676 1220 225 | | NNP 42676 1220 226 705 705 CD 42676 1220 227 | | CD 42676 1220 228 105 105 CD 42676 1220 229 | | CD 42676 1220 230 32 32 CD 42676 1220 231 - - HYPH 42676 1220 232 1/2| 1/2| CD 42676 1220 233 May May NNP 42676 1220 234 28 28 CD 42676 1220 235 , , , 42676 1220 236 1960 1960 CD 42676 1220 237 | | CD 42676 1220 238 828 828 CD 42676 1220 239 | | CD 42676 1220 240 ... ... : 42676 1220 241 | | CD 42676 1220 242 45 45 CD 42676 1220 243 | | CD 42676 1220 244 | | CD 42676 1220 245 | | CD 42676 1220 246 | | CD 42676 1220 247 | | CD 42676 1220 248 July July NNP 42676 1220 249 3 3 CD 42676 1220 250 , , , 42676 1220 251 1961 1961 CD 42676 1220 252 | | CD 42676 1220 253 900 900 CD 42676 1220 254 | | CD 42676 1220 255 265 265 CD 42676 1220 256 | | CD 42676 1220 257 58 58 CD 42676 1220 258 - - HYPH 42676 1220 259 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1220 260 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1220 261 F F NNP 42676 1220 262 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1220 263 | | NNP 42676 1220 264 Nov. November NNP 42676 1220 265 6 6 CD 42676 1220 266 , , , 42676 1220 267 1954 1954 CD 42676 1220 268 | | CD 42676 1220 269 823 823 CD 42676 1220 270 | | CD 42676 1220 271 190 190 CD 42676 1220 272 | | CD 42676 1220 273 38 38 CD 42676 1220 274 | | NNP 42676 1220 275 June June NNP 42676 1220 276 30 30 CD 42676 1220 277 , , , 42676 1220 278 1958| 1958| NNP 42676 1220 279 1030 1030 CD 42676 1220 280 | | CD 42676 1220 281 350 350 CD 42676 1220 282 | | CD 42676 1220 283 82 82 CD 42676 1220 284 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1220 285 F F NNP 42676 1220 286 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1220 287 | | NNP 42676 1220 288 June June NNP 42676 1220 289 6 6 CD 42676 1220 290 , , , 42676 1220 291 1955 1955 CD 42676 1220 292 | | CD 42676 1220 293 810 810 CD 42676 1220 294 | | CD 42676 1220 295 190 190 CD 42676 1220 296 | | CD 42676 1220 297 33 33 CD 42676 1220 298 | | CD 42676 1220 299 May May NNP 42676 1220 300 21 21 CD 42676 1220 301 , , , 42676 1220 302 1959 1959 CD 42676 1220 303 | | CD 42676 1220 304 1087 1087 CD 42676 1220 305 | | CD 42676 1220 306 345 345 CD 42676 1220 307 | | CD 42676 1220 308 80 80 CD 42676 1220 309 - - HYPH 42676 1220 310 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1220 311 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1220 312 F F NNP 42676 1220 313 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1220 314 | | NNP 42676 1220 315 Aug. August NNP 42676 1220 316 29 29 CD 42676 1220 317 , , , 42676 1220 318 1957| 1957| NNP 42676 1220 319 885 885 CD 42676 1220 320 | | CD 42676 1220 321 265 265 CD 42676 1220 322 | | CD 42676 1220 323 48 48 CD 42676 1220 324 | | CD 42676 1220 325 Aug. August NNP 42676 1220 326 6 6 CD 42676 1220 327 , , , 42676 1220 328 1960 1960 CD 42676 1220 329 | | CD 42676 1220 330 1041 1041 CD 42676 1220 331 | | NNP 42676 1220 332 235 235 CD 42676 1220 333 | | CD 42676 1220 334 83 83 CD 42676 1220 335 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1220 336 F f NN 42676 1220 337 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1220 338 | | NNP 42676 1220 339 May May NNP 42676 1220 340 1 1 CD 42676 1220 341 , , , 42676 1220 342 1958 1958 CD 42676 1220 343 | | NNP 42676 1220 344 633 633 CD 42676 1220 345 | | CD 42676 1220 346 84 84 CD 42676 1220 347 | | CD 42676 1220 348 20 20 CD 42676 1220 349 | | CD 42676 1220 350 May May MD 42676 1220 351 30 30 CD 42676 1220 352 , , , 42676 1220 353 1961 1961 CD 42676 1220 354 | | CD 42676 1220 355 1088 1088 CD 42676 1220 356 | | CD 42676 1220 357 320 320 CD 42676 1220 358 | | CD 42676 1220 359 57 57 CD 42676 1220 360 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1220 361 F F NNP 42676 1220 362 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1220 363 | | NNP 42676 1220 364 July July NNP 42676 1220 365 20 20 CD 42676 1220 366 , , , 42676 1220 367 1958| 1958| NNP 42676 1220 368 862 862 CD 42676 1220 369 | | CD 42676 1220 370 203 203 CD 42676 1220 371 | | CD 42676 1220 372 46 46 CD 42676 1220 373 - - HYPH 42676 1220 374 1/2| 1/2| CD 42676 1220 375 June June NNP 42676 1220 376 30 30 CD 42676 1220 377 , , , 42676 1220 378 1960| 1960| CD 42676 1220 379 1020 1020 CD 42676 1220 380 | | CD 42676 1220 381 238 238 CD 42676 1220 382 | | CD 42676 1220 383 70 70 CD 42676 1220 384 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1220 385 F F NNP 42676 1220 386 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1220 387 | | NNP 42676 1220 388 Oct. October NNP 42676 1220 389 18 18 CD 42676 1220 390 , , , 42676 1220 391 1956| 1956| CD 42676 1220 392 845 845 CD 42676 1220 393 | | CD 42676 1220 394 185 185 CD 42676 1220 395 | | CD 42676 1220 396 37 37 CD 42676 1220 397 - - HYPH 42676 1220 398 1/2| 1/2| CD 42676 1220 399 May May NNP 42676 1220 400 20 20 CD 42676 1220 401 , , , 42676 1220 402 1958 1958 CD 42676 1220 403 | | CD 42676 1220 404 905 905 CD 42676 1220 405 | | CD 42676 1220 406 240 240 CD 42676 1220 407 | | CD 42676 1220 408 56 56 CD 42676 1220 409 - - HYPH 42676 1220 410 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1220 411 | | CD 42676 1220 412 | | CD 42676 1220 413 | | CD 42676 1220 414 | | CD 42676 1220 415 | | CD 42676 1220 416 Oct. October NNP 42676 1220 417 22 22 CD 42676 1220 418 , , , 42676 1220 419 1959| 1959| NNP 42676 1220 420 1085 1085 CD 42676 1220 421 | | CD 42676 1220 422 375 375 CD 42676 1220 423 | | CD 42676 1220 424 74 74 CD 42676 1220 425 ----+--------------+-----+-----+-------+--------------+------+-----+-------- ----+--------------+-----+-----+-------+--------------+------+-----+-------- NN 42676 1220 426 Mortality Mortality NNP 42676 1220 427 Factors Factors NNPS 42676 1220 428 and and CC 42676 1220 429 Adaptations Adaptations NNPS 42676 1220 430 for for IN 42676 1220 431 Survival Survival NNP 42676 1220 432 _ _ NNP 42676 1220 433 Defense Defense NNP 42676 1220 434 , , , 42676 1220 435 and and CC 42676 1220 436 Escape Escape NNP 42676 1220 437 _ _ NNP 42676 1220 438 The the DT 42676 1220 439 behavior behavior NN 42676 1220 440 patterns pattern NNS 42676 1220 441 that that WDT 42676 1220 442 are be VBP 42676 1220 443 associated associate VBN 42676 1220 444 with with IN 42676 1220 445 defense defense NN 42676 1220 446 and and CC 42676 1220 447 escape escape VB 42676 1220 448 in in IN 42676 1220 449 snakes snake NNS 42676 1220 450 are be VBP 42676 1220 451 widespread widespread JJ 42676 1220 452 . . . 42676 1221 1 The the DT 42676 1221 2 common common JJ 42676 1221 3 racer racer NN 42676 1221 4 is be VBZ 42676 1221 5 typical typical JJ 42676 1221 6 of of IN 42676 1221 7 the the DT 42676 1221 8 more more RBR 42676 1221 9 generalized generalized JJ 42676 1221 10 snakes snake NNS 42676 1221 11 . . . 42676 1222 1 Almost almost RB 42676 1222 2 all all DT 42676 1222 3 elements element NNS 42676 1222 4 of of IN 42676 1222 5 the the DT 42676 1222 6 racer racer NN 42676 1222 7 's 's POS 42676 1222 8 behavior behavior NN 42676 1222 9 are be VBP 42676 1222 10 found find VBN 42676 1222 11 in in IN 42676 1222 12 snakes snake NNS 42676 1222 13 of of IN 42676 1222 14 other other JJ 42676 1222 15 genera genera NN 42676 1222 16 and and CC 42676 1222 17 perhaps perhaps RB 42676 1222 18 , , , 42676 1222 19 of of IN 42676 1222 20 other other JJ 42676 1222 21 families family NNS 42676 1222 22 . . . 42676 1223 1 The the DT 42676 1223 2 racer racer NN 42676 1223 3 differs differ VBZ 42676 1223 4 from from IN 42676 1223 5 these these DT 42676 1223 6 only only RB 42676 1223 7 in in IN 42676 1223 8 minor minor JJ 42676 1223 9 details detail NNS 42676 1223 10 of of IN 42676 1223 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1223 12 behavior behavior NN 42676 1223 13 , , , 42676 1223 14 in in IN 42676 1223 15 the the DT 42676 1223 16 circumstances circumstance NNS 42676 1223 17 under under IN 42676 1223 18 which which WDT 42676 1223 19 various various JJ 42676 1223 20 behavioral behavioral JJ 42676 1223 21 traits trait NNS 42676 1223 22 are be VBP 42676 1223 23 elicited elicit VBN 42676 1223 24 , , , 42676 1223 25 and and CC 42676 1223 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1223 27 relative relative JJ 42676 1223 28 importance importance NN 42676 1223 29 . . . 42676 1224 1 The the DT 42676 1224 2 common common JJ 42676 1224 3 racer racer NN 42676 1224 4 is be VBZ 42676 1224 5 one one CD 42676 1224 6 of of IN 42676 1224 7 the the DT 42676 1224 8 swiftest swift JJS 42676 1224 9 of of IN 42676 1224 10 North north JJ 42676 1224 11 American american JJ 42676 1224 12 snakes snake NNS 42676 1224 13 , , , 42676 1224 14 and and CC 42676 1224 15 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1224 16 usually usually RB 42676 1224 17 depends depend VBZ 42676 1224 18 upon upon IN 42676 1224 19 speed speed NN 42676 1224 20 to to TO 42676 1224 21 avoid avoid VB 42676 1224 22 enemies enemy NNS 42676 1224 23 . . . 42676 1225 1 Racers racer NNS 42676 1225 2 crossing cross VBG 42676 1225 3 roads road NNS 42676 1225 4 may may MD 42676 1225 5 detect detect VB 42676 1225 6 approaching approaching JJ 42676 1225 7 automobiles automobile NNS 42676 1225 8 at at IN 42676 1225 9 a a DT 42676 1225 10 distance distance NN 42676 1225 11 , , , 42676 1225 12 and and CC 42676 1225 13 thereby thereby RB 42676 1225 14 may may MD 42676 1225 15 be be VB 42676 1225 16 stimulated stimulate VBN 42676 1225 17 to to TO 42676 1225 18 accelerate accelerate VB 42676 1225 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1225 20 movements movement NNS 42676 1225 21 and and CC 42676 1225 22 so so RB 42676 1225 23 escape escape VB 42676 1225 24 onto onto IN 42676 1225 25 the the DT 42676 1225 26 shoulders shoulder NNS 42676 1225 27 rather rather RB 42676 1225 28 than than IN 42676 1225 29 becoming become VBG 42676 1225 30 traffic traffic NN 42676 1225 31 casualties casualty NNS 42676 1225 32 as as IN 42676 1225 33 many many JJ 42676 1225 34 individuals individual NNS 42676 1225 35 of of IN 42676 1225 36 most most JJS 42676 1225 37 other other JJ 42676 1225 38 kinds kind NNS 42676 1225 39 of of IN 42676 1225 40 snakes snake NNS 42676 1225 41 do do VBP 42676 1225 42 under under IN 42676 1225 43 the the DT 42676 1225 44 same same JJ 42676 1225 45 circumstances circumstance NNS 42676 1225 46 . . . 42676 1226 1 The the DT 42676 1226 2 chances chance NNS 42676 1226 3 of of IN 42676 1226 4 such such JJ 42676 1226 5 escape escape NN 42676 1226 6 are be VBP 42676 1226 7 of of IN 42676 1226 8 course course NN 42676 1226 9 much much RB 42676 1226 10 better well RBR 42676 1226 11 on on IN 42676 1226 12 dirt dirt NN 42676 1226 13 roads road NNS 42676 1226 14 that that WDT 42676 1226 15 are be VBP 42676 1226 16 relatively relatively RB 42676 1226 17 narrow narrow JJ 42676 1226 18 and and CC 42676 1226 19 have have VBP 42676 1226 20 a a DT 42676 1226 21 rough rough JJ 42676 1226 22 surface surface NN 42676 1226 23 permitting permit VBG 42676 1226 24 efficient efficient JJ 42676 1226 25 traction traction NN 42676 1226 26 , , , 42676 1226 27 than than IN 42676 1226 28 on on IN 42676 1226 29 wide wide JJ 42676 1226 30 smooth smooth JJ 42676 1226 31 , , , 42676 1226 32 paved paved JJ 42676 1226 33 highways highway NNS 42676 1226 34 . . . 42676 1227 1 The the DT 42676 1227 2 snakes snake NNS 42676 1227 3 are be VBP 42676 1227 4 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 1227 5 reluctant reluctant JJ 42676 1227 6 to to TO 42676 1227 7 venture venture VB 42676 1227 8 onto onto IN 42676 1227 9 open open JJ 42676 1227 10 expanses expanse NNS 42676 1227 11 of of IN 42676 1227 12 pavement pavement NN 42676 1227 13 . . . 42676 1228 1 Table table NN 42676 1228 2 17 17 CD 42676 1228 3 . . . 42676 1229 1 Sizes size NNS 42676 1229 2 of of IN 42676 1229 3 Racers Racers NNP 42676 1229 4 of of IN 42676 1229 5 Different Different NNP 42676 1229 6 Age Age NNP 42676 1229 7 Groups Groups NNPS 42676 1229 8 in in IN 42676 1229 9 May May NNP 42676 1229 10 and and CC 42676 1229 11 October October NNP 42676 1229 12 = = SYM 42676 1229 13 = = SYM 42676 1229 14 = = SYM 42676 1229 15 = = SYM 42676 1229 16 = = SYM 42676 1229 17 = = SYM 42676 1229 18 = = NFP 42676 1229 19 = = SYM 42676 1229 20 + + SYM 42676 1229 21 = = SYM 42676 1229 22 = = SYM 42676 1229 23 = = SYM 42676 1229 24 = = SYM 42676 1229 25 = = SYM 42676 1229 26 = = SYM 42676 1229 27 = = SYM 42676 1229 28 = = SYM 42676 1229 29 = = SYM 42676 1229 30 = = SYM 42676 1229 31 = = SYM 42676 1229 32 = = SYM 42676 1229 33 = = SYM 42676 1229 34 = = SYM 42676 1229 35 = = SYM 42676 1229 36 = = SYM 42676 1229 37 = = SYM 42676 1229 38 = = SYM 42676 1229 39 = = SYM 42676 1229 40 = = SYM 42676 1229 41 = = SYM 42676 1229 42 = = SYM 42676 1229 43 = = SYM 42676 1229 44 = = SYM 42676 1229 45 = = SYM 42676 1229 46 = = SYM 42676 1229 47 = = SYM 42676 1229 48 = = SYM 42676 1229 49 = = SYM 42676 1229 50 = = SYM 42676 1229 51 = = SYM 42676 1229 52 = = SYM 42676 1229 53 = = SYM 42676 1229 54 = = SYM 42676 1229 55 = = SYM 42676 1229 56 = = SYM 42676 1229 57 = = SYM 42676 1229 58 = = SYM 42676 1229 59 = = SYM 42676 1229 60 = = SYM 42676 1229 61 = = SYM 42676 1229 62 = = SYM 42676 1229 63 = = SYM 42676 1229 64 = = SYM 42676 1229 65 = = SYM 42676 1229 66 = = SYM 42676 1229 67 = = SYM 42676 1229 68 = = SYM 42676 1229 69 = = SYM 42676 1229 70 = = SYM 42676 1229 71 = = SYM 42676 1229 72 = = SYM 42676 1229 73 | | NNP 42676 1229 74 Males Males NNPS 42676 1229 75 + + SYM 42676 1229 76 -------------------------------+-------------------- -------------------------------+-------------------- : 42676 1229 77 Age Age NNP 42676 1229 78 in in IN 42676 1229 79 | | NNP 42676 1229 80 Snout snout NN 42676 1229 81 - - HYPH 42676 1229 82 vent vent NN 42676 1229 83 length length NN 42676 1229 84 in in IN 42676 1229 85 mm mm NNP 42676 1229 86 . . . 42676 1230 1 | | NNP 42676 1230 2 Weight Weight NNP 42676 1230 3 in in IN 42676 1230 4 grams gram NNS 42676 1230 5 Years Years NNP 42676 1230 6 + + SYM 42676 1230 7 ---------+----------+----------+---------+---------- ---------+----------+----------+---------+---------- NN 42676 1230 8 | | NNP 42676 1230 9 | | NNP 42676 1230 10 Typical Typical NNP 42676 1230 11 | | NNP 42676 1230 12 Observed Observed NNP 42676 1230 13 | | NNP 42676 1230 14 | | NNP 42676 1230 15 Observed observe VBN 42676 1230 16 | | NNP 42676 1230 17 Average average JJ 42676 1230 18 | | CD 42676 1230 19 range range NN 42676 1230 20 | | CD 42676 1230 21 range range NN 42676 1230 22 | | NNP 42676 1230 23 Average average JJ 42676 1230 24 | | CD 42676 1230 25 range range NN 42676 1230 26 --------+---------+----------+----------+---------+---------- --------+---------+----------+----------+---------+---------- NN 42676 1230 27 1 1 CD 42676 1230 28 + + CC 42676 1230 29 | | CD 42676 1230 30 539 539 CD 42676 1230 31 | | CD 42676 1230 32 432 432 CD 42676 1230 33 - - HYPH 42676 1230 34 609 609 CD 42676 1230 35 | | CD 42676 1230 36 | | CD 42676 1230 37 | | NNP 42676 1230 38 2- 2- NNP 42676 1230 39 | | NNP 42676 1230 40 615 615 CD 42676 1230 41 | | CD 42676 1230 42 500 500 CD 42676 1230 43 - - HYPH 42676 1230 44 676 676 CD 42676 1230 45 | | CD 42676 1230 46 560 560 CD 42676 1230 47 - - HYPH 42676 1230 48 674 674 CD 42676 1230 49 | | CD 42676 1230 50 68.2 68.2 CD 42676 1230 51 | | CD 42676 1230 52 51 51 CD 42676 1230 53 - - SYM 42676 1230 54 92 92 CD 42676 1230 55 2 2 CD 42676 1230 56 + + CC 42676 1230 57 | | CD 42676 1230 58 668 668 CD 42676 1230 59 | | CD 42676 1230 60 610 610 CD 42676 1230 61 - - HYPH 42676 1230 62 700 700 CD 42676 1230 63 | | CD 42676 1230 64 620 620 CD 42676 1230 65 - - HYPH 42676 1230 66 710 710 CD 42676 1230 67 | | CD 42676 1230 68 107.4 107.4 CD 42676 1230 69 | | CD 42676 1230 70 63 63 CD 42676 1230 71 - - HYPH 42676 1230 72 134 134 CD 42676 1230 73 3- 3- NNP 42676 1230 74 | | CD 42676 1230 75 706 706 CD 42676 1230 76 | | CD 42676 1230 77 677 677 CD 42676 1230 78 - - HYPH 42676 1230 79 730 730 CD 42676 1230 80 | | CD 42676 1230 81 648 648 CD 42676 1230 82 - - HYPH 42676 1230 83 755 755 CD 42676 1230 84 | | CD 42676 1230 85 102.1 102.1 CD 42676 1230 86 | | CD 42676 1230 87 65 65 CD 42676 1230 88 - - HYPH 42676 1230 89 129 129 CD 42676 1230 90 3 3 CD 42676 1230 91 + + SYM 42676 1230 92 | | CD 42676 1230 93 740 740 CD 42676 1230 94 | | CD 42676 1230 95 701 701 CD 42676 1230 96 - - HYPH 42676 1230 97 754 754 CD 42676 1230 98 | | CD 42676 1230 99 667 667 CD 42676 1230 100 - - HYPH 42676 1230 101 780 780 CD 42676 1230 102 | | CD 42676 1230 103 147.0 147.0 CD 42676 1230 104 | | CD 42676 1230 105 93 93 CD 42676 1230 106 - - HYPH 42676 1230 107 216 216 CD 42676 1230 108 4- 4- CD 42676 1230 109 | | NNP 42676 1230 110 757 757 CD 42676 1230 111 | | CD 42676 1230 112 731 731 CD 42676 1230 113 - - HYPH 42676 1230 114 772 772 CD 42676 1230 115 | | CD 42676 1230 116 725 725 CD 42676 1230 117 - - HYPH 42676 1230 118 809 809 CD 42676 1230 119 | | CD 42676 1230 120 139 139 CD 42676 1230 121 | | CD 42676 1230 122 95 95 CD 42676 1230 123 - - HYPH 42676 1230 124 251 251 CD 42676 1230 125 4 4 CD 42676 1230 126 + + CC 42676 1230 127 | | CD 42676 1230 128 785 785 CD 42676 1230 129 | | CD 42676 1230 130 755 755 CD 42676 1230 131 - - HYPH 42676 1230 132 793 793 CD 42676 1230 133 | | CD 42676 1230 134 720 720 CD 42676 1230 135 - - HYPH 42676 1230 136 850 850 CD 42676 1230 137 | | CD 42676 1230 138 167.4 167.4 CD 42676 1230 139 | | CD 42676 1230 140 128 128 CD 42676 1230 141 - - HYPH 42676 1230 142 225 225 CD 42676 1230 143 5- 5- NNP 42676 1230 144 | | CD 42676 1230 145 805.5 805.5 CD 42676 1230 146 | | CD 42676 1230 147 773 773 CD 42676 1230 148 - - HYPH 42676 1230 149 810 810 CD 42676 1230 150 | | CD 42676 1230 151 743 743 CD 42676 1230 152 - - HYPH 42676 1230 153 855 855 CD 42676 1230 154 | | CD 42676 1230 155 152.4 152.4 CD 42676 1230 156 | | CD 42676 1230 157 110 110 CD 42676 1230 158 - - SYM 42676 1230 159 198 198 CD 42676 1230 160 5 5 CD 42676 1230 161 + + SYM 42676 1230 162 | | CD 42676 1230 163 810 810 CD 42676 1230 164 | | CD 42676 1230 165 801 801 CD 42676 1230 166 - - HYPH 42676 1230 167 831 831 CD 42676 1230 168 | | CD 42676 1230 169 773 773 CD 42676 1230 170 - - HYPH 42676 1230 171 858 858 CD 42676 1230 172 | | CD 42676 1230 173 163.9 163.9 CD 42676 1230 174 | | CD 42676 1230 175 89 89 CD 42676 1230 176 - - HYPH 42676 1230 177 211 211 CD 42676 1230 178 6- 6- NNP 42676 1230 179 | | NNP 42676 1230 180 827 827 CD 42676 1230 181 | | CD 42676 1230 182 811 811 CD 42676 1230 183 - - HYPH 42676 1230 184 831 831 CD 42676 1230 185 | | CD 42676 1230 186 765 765 CD 42676 1230 187 - - HYPH 42676 1230 188 883 883 CD 42676 1230 189 | | CD 42676 1230 190 175.9 175.9 CD 42676 1230 191 | | CD 42676 1230 192 130 130 CD 42676 1230 193 - - HYPH 42676 1230 194 230 230 CD 42676 1230 195 7- 7- NNP 42676 1230 196 | | CD 42676 1230 197 845 845 CD 42676 1230 198 | | CD 42676 1230 199 832 832 CD 42676 1230 200 - - HYPH 42676 1230 201 850 850 CD 42676 1230 202 | | CD 42676 1230 203 788 788 CD 42676 1230 204 - - HYPH 42676 1230 205 900 900 CD 42676 1230 206 | | CD 42676 1230 207 181.2 181.2 CD 42676 1230 208 | | CD 42676 1230 209 125 125 CD 42676 1230 210 - - HYPH 42676 1230 211 210 210 CD 42676 1230 212 8- 8- NNP 42676 1230 213 | | CD 42676 1230 214 868 868 CD 42676 1230 215 | | CD 42676 1230 216 851 851 CD 42676 1230 217 - - HYPH 42676 1230 218 873 873 CD 42676 1230 219 | | CD 42676 1230 220 740 740 CD 42676 1230 221 - - HYPH 42676 1230 222 890 890 CD 42676 1230 223 | | CD 42676 1230 224 217.5 217.5 CD 42676 1230 225 | | CD 42676 1230 226 194 194 CD 42676 1230 227 - - HYPH 42676 1230 228 225 225 CD 42676 1230 229 8 8 CD 42676 1230 230 + + SYM 42676 1230 231 | | CD 42676 1230 232 870 870 CD 42676 1230 233 | | CD 42676 1230 234 861 861 CD 42676 1230 235 - - HYPH 42676 1230 236 884 884 CD 42676 1230 237 | | CD 42676 1230 238 | | CD 42676 1230 239 | | CD 42676 1230 240 --------+---------+----------+----------+---------+---------- --------+---------+----------+----------+---------+---------- NNP 42676 1230 241 | | NNP 42676 1230 242 Females Females NNPS 42676 1230 243 + + SYM 42676 1230 244 ---------+----------+----------+---------+---------- ---------+----------+----------+---------+---------- NN 42676 1230 245 1 1 CD 42676 1230 246 + + SYM 42676 1230 247 | | CD 42676 1230 248 581 581 CD 42676 1230 249 | | CD 42676 1230 250 | | CD 42676 1230 251 415 415 CD 42676 1230 252 - - HYPH 42676 1230 253 658 658 CD 42676 1230 254 | | CD 42676 1230 255 | | NNP 42676 1230 256 2- 2- NNP 42676 1230 257 | | CD 42676 1230 258 644 644 CD 42676 1230 259 | | CD 42676 1230 260 520 520 CD 42676 1230 261 - - HYPH 42676 1230 262 739 739 CD 42676 1230 263 | | CD 42676 1230 264 580 580 CD 42676 1230 265 - - HYPH 42676 1230 266 738 738 CD 42676 1230 267 | | CD 42676 1230 268 83.5 83.5 CD 42676 1230 269 | | CD 42676 1230 270 52 52 CD 42676 1230 271 - - SYM 42676 1230 272 127 127 CD 42676 1230 273 2 2 CD 42676 1230 274 + + CC 42676 1230 275 | | CD 42676 1230 276 743 743 CD 42676 1230 277 | | CD 42676 1230 278 685 685 CD 42676 1230 279 - - HYPH 42676 1230 280 804 804 CD 42676 1230 281 | | CD 42676 1230 282 670 670 CD 42676 1230 283 - - HYPH 42676 1230 284 826 826 CD 42676 1230 285 | | CD 42676 1230 286 135.2 135.2 CD 42676 1230 287 | | CD 42676 1230 288 73 73 CD 42676 1230 289 - - HYPH 42676 1230 290 200 200 CD 42676 1230 291 3- 3- NNP 42676 1230 292 | | CD 42676 1230 293 810 810 CD 42676 1230 294 | | CD 42676 1230 295 740 740 CD 42676 1230 296 - - HYPH 42676 1230 297 829 829 CD 42676 1230 298 | | CD 42676 1230 299 730 730 CD 42676 1230 300 - - HYPH 42676 1230 301 880 880 CD 42676 1230 302 | | CD 42676 1230 303 149.4 149.4 CD 42676 1230 304 | | CD 42676 1230 305 98 98 CD 42676 1230 306 - - HYPH 42676 1230 307 219 219 CD 42676 1230 308 3 3 CD 42676 1230 309 + + SYM 42676 1230 310 | | CD 42676 1230 311 836 836 CD 42676 1230 312 | | CD 42676 1230 313 804 804 CD 42676 1230 314 - - HYPH 42676 1230 315 869 869 CD 42676 1230 316 | | CD 42676 1230 317 736 736 CD 42676 1230 318 - - HYPH 42676 1230 319 915 915 CD 42676 1230 320 | | CD 42676 1230 321 181.2 181.2 CD 42676 1230 322 | | CD 42676 1230 323 120 120 CD 42676 1230 324 - - SYM 42676 1230 325 268 268 CD 42676 1230 326 4- 4- CD 42676 1230 327 | | CD 42676 1230 328 866 866 CD 42676 1230 329 | | CD 42676 1230 330 830 830 CD 42676 1230 331 - - HYPH 42676 1230 332 880 880 CD 42676 1230 333 | | CD 42676 1230 334 791 791 CD 42676 1230 335 - - HYPH 42676 1230 336 920 920 CD 42676 1230 337 | | CD 42676 1230 338 212.3 212.3 CD 42676 1230 339 | | CD 42676 1230 340 175 175 CD 42676 1230 341 - - SYM 42676 1230 342 243 243 CD 42676 1230 343 4 4 CD 42676 1230 344 + + SYM 42676 1230 345 | | CD 42676 1230 346 883 883 CD 42676 1230 347 | | CD 42676 1230 348 870 870 CD 42676 1230 349 - - HYPH 42676 1230 350 914 914 CD 42676 1230 351 | | CD 42676 1230 352 810 810 CD 42676 1230 353 - - SYM 42676 1230 354 952 952 CD 42676 1230 355 | | CD 42676 1230 356 191.2 191.2 CD 42676 1230 357 | | CD 42676 1230 358 143 143 CD 42676 1230 359 - - HYPH 42676 1230 360 300 300 CD 42676 1230 361 5- 5- NNP 42676 1230 362 | | NNP 42676 1230 363 914 914 CD 42676 1230 364 | | CD 42676 1230 365 880 880 CD 42676 1230 366 - - HYPH 42676 1230 367 929 929 CD 42676 1230 368 | | CD 42676 1230 369 833 833 CD 42676 1230 370 - - SYM 42676 1230 371 1088 1088 CD 42676 1230 372 | | NNP 42676 1230 373 209.6 209.6 CD 42676 1230 374 | | CD 42676 1230 375 136 136 CD 42676 1230 376 - - SYM 42676 1230 377 275 275 CD 42676 1230 378 5 5 CD 42676 1230 379 + + SYM 42676 1230 380 | | CD 42676 1230 381 932 932 CD 42676 1230 382 | | CD 42676 1230 383 915 915 CD 42676 1230 384 - - HYPH 42676 1230 385 954 954 CD 42676 1230 386 | | CD 42676 1230 387 883 883 CD 42676 1230 388 - - HYPH 42676 1230 389 990 990 CD 42676 1230 390 | | CD 42676 1230 391 250.4 250.4 CD 42676 1230 392 | | CD 42676 1230 393 195 195 CD 42676 1230 394 - - HYPH 42676 1230 395 336 336 CD 42676 1230 396 6- 6- NN 42676 1230 397 | | CD 42676 1230 398 965 965 CD 42676 1230 399 | | CD 42676 1230 400 930 930 CD 42676 1230 401 - - HYPH 42676 1230 402 961 961 CD 42676 1230 403 | | CD 42676 1230 404 892 892 CD 42676 1230 405 - - HYPH 42676 1230 406 1020 1020 CD 42676 1230 407 | | CD 42676 1230 408 245.9 245.9 CD 42676 1230 409 | | CD 42676 1230 410 218 218 CD 42676 1230 411 - - HYPH 42676 1230 412 283 283 CD 42676 1230 413 6 6 CD 42676 1230 414 + + SYM 42676 1230 415 | | CD 42676 1230 416 970 970 CD 42676 1230 417 | | CD 42676 1230 418 955 955 CD 42676 1230 419 - - SYM 42676 1230 420 980 980 CD 42676 1230 421 | | CD 42676 1230 422 885 885 CD 42676 1230 423 - - HYPH 42676 1230 424 1003 1003 CD 42676 1230 425 | | NNP 42676 1230 426 271 271 CD 42676 1230 427 | | CD 42676 1230 428 243 243 CD 42676 1230 429 - - SYM 42676 1230 430 336 336 CD 42676 1230 431 7- 7- NNP 42676 1230 432 | | NNP 42676 1230 433 974 974 CD 42676 1230 434 | | CD 42676 1230 435 962 962 CD 42676 1230 436 - - HYPH 42676 1230 437 990 990 CD 42676 1230 438 | | CD 42676 1230 439 919 919 CD 42676 1230 440 - - HYPH 42676 1230 441 1050 1050 CD 42676 1230 442 | | CD 42676 1230 443 251.3 251.3 CD 42676 1230 444 | | CD 42676 1230 445 150 150 CD 42676 1230 446 - - HYPH 42676 1230 447 330 330 CD 42676 1230 448 7 7 CD 42676 1230 449 + + SYM 42676 1230 450 | | CD 42676 1230 451 1000 1000 CD 42676 1230 452 | | CD 42676 1230 453 980 980 CD 42676 1230 454 - - HYPH 42676 1230 455 1015 1015 CD 42676 1230 456 | | CD 42676 1230 457 930 930 CD 42676 1230 458 - - HYPH 42676 1230 459 1085 1085 CD 42676 1230 460 | | CD 42676 1230 461 295.6 295.6 CD 42676 1230 462 | | CD 42676 1230 463 235 235 CD 42676 1230 464 - - HYPH 42676 1230 465 375 375 CD 42676 1230 466 --------+---------+----------+----------+---------+---------- --------+---------+----------+----------+---------+---------- NN 42676 1230 467 A a DT 42676 1230 468 racer racer NN 42676 1230 469 suddenly suddenly RB 42676 1230 470 startled startle VBN 42676 1230 471 by by IN 42676 1230 472 close close JJ 42676 1230 473 approach approach NN 42676 1230 474 of of IN 42676 1230 475 a a DT 42676 1230 476 human human NN 42676 1230 477 usually usually RB 42676 1230 478 flees flee VBZ 42676 1230 479 at at IN 42676 1230 480 high high JJ 42676 1230 481 speed speed NN 42676 1230 482 . . . 42676 1231 1 The the DT 42676 1231 2 first first JJ 42676 1231 3 part part NN 42676 1231 4 of of IN 42676 1231 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1231 6 course course NN 42676 1231 7 , , , 42676 1231 8 up up IN 42676 1231 9 to to TO 42676 1231 10 20 20 CD 42676 1231 11 feet foot NNS 42676 1231 12 or or CC 42676 1231 13 more more JJR 42676 1231 14 , , , 42676 1231 15 is be VBZ 42676 1231 16 marked mark VBN 42676 1231 17 by by IN 42676 1231 18 a a DT 42676 1231 19 violent violent JJ 42676 1231 20 lateral lateral JJ 42676 1231 21 thrashing thrashing NN 42676 1231 22 of of IN 42676 1231 23 the the DT 42676 1231 24 body body NN 42676 1231 25 and and CC 42676 1231 26 tail tail NN 42676 1231 27 , , , 42676 1231 28 which which WDT 42676 1231 29 may may MD 42676 1231 30 help help VB 42676 1231 31 the the DT 42676 1231 32 snake snake NN 42676 1231 33 to to TO 42676 1231 34 gain gain VB 42676 1231 35 speed speed NN 42676 1231 36 , , , 42676 1231 37 but but CC 42676 1231 38 which which WDT 42676 1231 39 seem seem VBP 42676 1231 40 chiefly chiefly RB 42676 1231 41 designed design VBN 42676 1231 42 to to TO 42676 1231 43 draw draw VB 42676 1231 44 attention attention NN 42676 1231 45 of of IN 42676 1231 46 a a DT 42676 1231 47 potential potential JJ 42676 1231 48 attacker attacker NN 42676 1231 49 to to IN 42676 1231 50 the the DT 42676 1231 51 spot spot NN 42676 1231 52 that that IN 42676 1231 53 the the DT 42676 1231 54 snake snake NN 42676 1231 55 is be VBZ 42676 1231 56 leaving leave VBG 42676 1231 57 . . . 42676 1232 1 In in IN 42676 1232 2 any any DT 42676 1232 3 event event NN 42676 1232 4 , , , 42676 1232 5 the the DT 42676 1232 6 mode mode NN 42676 1232 7 of of IN 42676 1232 8 progression progression NN 42676 1232 9 abruptly abruptly RB 42676 1232 10 changes change VBZ 42676 1232 11 to to IN 42676 1232 12 a a DT 42676 1232 13 swifter swifter NN 42676 1232 14 and and CC 42676 1232 15 much much JJ 42676 1232 16 smoother smooth JJR 42676 1232 17 travel travel NN 42676 1232 18 , , , 42676 1232 19 and and CC 42676 1232 20 the the DT 42676 1232 21 snake snake NN 42676 1232 22 may may MD 42676 1232 23 seem seem VB 42676 1232 24 to to TO 42676 1232 25 vanish vanish VB 42676 1232 26 completely completely RB 42676 1232 27 or or CC 42676 1232 28 as as IN 42676 1232 29 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1232 30 glides glide VBZ 42676 1232 31 rapidly rapidly RB 42676 1232 32 away away RB 42676 1232 33 , , , 42676 1232 34 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1232 35 course course NN 42676 1232 36 may may MD 42676 1232 37 be be VB 42676 1232 38 marked mark VBN 42676 1232 39 by by IN 42676 1232 40 the the DT 42676 1232 41 slowly slowly RB 42676 1232 42 waving wave VBG 42676 1232 43 tops top NNS 42676 1232 44 of of IN 42676 1232 45 tall tall JJ 42676 1232 46 grass grass NN 42676 1232 47 . . . 42676 1233 1 The the DT 42676 1233 2 trend trend NN 42676 1233 3 of of IN 42676 1233 4 travel travel NN 42676 1233 5 away away RB 42676 1233 6 from from IN 42676 1233 7 the the DT 42676 1233 8 site site NN 42676 1233 9 of of IN 42676 1233 10 disturbance disturbance NN 42676 1233 11 is be VBZ 42676 1233 12 in in IN 42676 1233 13 an an DT 42676 1233 14 irregularly irregularly RB 42676 1233 15 zig zig VB 42676 1233 16 - - HYPH 42676 1233 17 zag zag FW 42676 1233 18 course course NN 42676 1233 19 . . . 42676 1234 1 The the DT 42676 1234 2 method method NN 42676 1234 3 of of IN 42676 1234 4 crawling crawling NN 42676 1234 5 , , , 42676 1234 6 with with IN 42676 1234 7 lateral lateral JJ 42676 1234 8 undulations undulation NNS 42676 1234 9 of of IN 42676 1234 10 the the DT 42676 1234 11 body body NN 42676 1234 12 , , , 42676 1234 13 supported support VBN 42676 1234 14 against against IN 42676 1234 15 scattered scatter VBN 42676 1234 16 pivot pivot NN 42676 1234 17 - - HYPH 42676 1234 18 points point NNS 42676 1234 19 along along IN 42676 1234 20 the the DT 42676 1234 21 way way NN 42676 1234 22 , , , 42676 1234 23 tends tend VBZ 42676 1234 24 to to TO 42676 1234 25 prevent prevent VB 42676 1234 26 the the DT 42676 1234 27 snake snake NN 42676 1234 28 from from IN 42676 1234 29 moving move VBG 42676 1234 30 more more JJR 42676 1234 31 than than IN 42676 1234 32 a a DT 42676 1234 33 short short JJ 42676 1234 34 distance distance NN 42676 1234 35 in in IN 42676 1234 36 a a DT 42676 1234 37 straight straight JJ 42676 1234 38 line line NN 42676 1234 39 . . . 42676 1235 1 In in IN 42676 1235 2 checking check VBG 42676 1235 3 traps trap NNS 42676 1235 4 along along IN 42676 1235 5 hilltop hilltop NN 42676 1235 6 rock rock NN 42676 1235 7 ledges ledge NNS 42676 1235 8 in in IN 42676 1235 9 October October NNP 42676 1235 10 , , , 42676 1235 11 I -PRON- PRP 42676 1235 12 have have VBP 42676 1235 13 often often RB 42676 1235 14 flushed flush VBN 42676 1235 15 racers racer NNS 42676 1235 16 that that WDT 42676 1235 17 had have VBD 42676 1235 18 come come VBN 42676 1235 19 to to IN 42676 1235 20 the the DT 42676 1235 21 ledges ledge NNS 42676 1235 22 searching search VBG 42676 1235 23 for for IN 42676 1235 24 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 1235 25 dens den NNS 42676 1235 26 . . . 42676 1236 1 In in IN 42676 1236 2 such such PDT 42676 1236 3 an an DT 42676 1236 4 instance instance NN 42676 1236 5 the the DT 42676 1236 6 startled startled JJ 42676 1236 7 racer racer NN 42676 1236 8 would would MD 42676 1236 9 usually usually RB 42676 1236 10 dart dart VB 42676 1236 11 away away RB 42676 1236 12 down down IN 42676 1236 13 the the DT 42676 1236 14 steep steep JJ 42676 1236 15 slope slope NN 42676 1236 16 at at IN 42676 1236 17 unusually unusually RB 42676 1236 18 high high JJ 42676 1236 19 speed speed NN 42676 1236 20 , , , 42676 1236 21 and and CC 42676 1236 22 within within IN 42676 1236 23 a a DT 42676 1236 24 few few JJ 42676 1236 25 seconds second NNS 42676 1236 26 might may MD 42676 1236 27 have have VB 42676 1236 28 covered cover VBN 42676 1236 29 100 100 CD 42676 1236 30 feet foot NNS 42676 1236 31 or or CC 42676 1236 32 more more JJR 42676 1236 33 , , , 42676 1236 34 progressing progress VBG 42676 1236 35 with with IN 42676 1236 36 a a DT 42676 1236 37 minimum minimum NN 42676 1236 38 of of IN 42676 1236 39 lateral lateral JJ 42676 1236 40 undulations undulation NNS 42676 1236 41 , , , 42676 1236 42 and and CC 42676 1236 43 seeming seeming JJ 42676 1236 44 to to TO 42676 1236 45 flow flow VB 42676 1236 46 or or CC 42676 1236 47 coast coast VB 42676 1236 48 over over IN 42676 1236 49 the the DT 42676 1236 50 ground ground NN 42676 1236 51 surface surface NN 42676 1236 52 with with IN 42676 1236 53 scarcely scarcely RB 42676 1236 54 any any DT 42676 1236 55 effort effort NN 42676 1236 56 . . . 42676 1237 1 Although although IN 42676 1237 2 coursing course VBG 42676 1237 3 downhill downhill RB 42676 1237 4 in in IN 42676 1237 5 this this DT 42676 1237 6 manner manner NN 42676 1237 7 provided provide VBD 42676 1237 8 an an DT 42676 1237 9 effective effective JJ 42676 1237 10 method method NN 42676 1237 11 of of IN 42676 1237 12 escape escape NN 42676 1237 13 , , , 42676 1237 14 racers racer NNS 42676 1237 15 startled startle VBN 42676 1237 16 at at IN 42676 1237 17 the the DT 42676 1237 18 ledges ledge NNS 42676 1237 19 or or CC 42676 1237 20 on on IN 42676 1237 21 other other JJ 42676 1237 22 sloping sloping NN 42676 1237 23 ground ground NN 42676 1237 24 sometimes sometimes RB 42676 1237 25 followed follow VBD 42676 1237 26 a a DT 42676 1237 27 course course NN 42676 1237 28 parallel parallel NN 42676 1237 29 to to IN 42676 1237 30 the the DT 42676 1237 31 ledge ledge NN 42676 1237 32 , , , 42676 1237 33 or or CC 42676 1237 34 even even RB 42676 1237 35 turned turn VBD 42676 1237 36 uphill uphill JJ 42676 1237 37 , , , 42676 1237 38 with with IN 42676 1237 39 disastrous disastrous JJ 42676 1237 40 slowing slowing NN 42676 1237 41 . . . 42676 1238 1 Often often RB 42676 1238 2 I -PRON- PRP 42676 1238 3 have have VBP 42676 1238 4 accomplished accomplish VBN 42676 1238 5 capture capture NN 42676 1238 6 by by IN 42676 1238 7 hand hand NN 42676 1238 8 , , , 42676 1238 9 by by IN 42676 1238 10 the the DT 42676 1238 11 strategy strategy NN 42676 1238 12 of of IN 42676 1238 13 running run VBG 42676 1238 14 downhill downhill RB 42676 1238 15 to to TO 42676 1238 16 get get VB 42676 1238 17 below below IN 42676 1238 18 the the DT 42676 1238 19 escaping escape VBG 42676 1238 20 snake snake NN 42676 1238 21 , , , 42676 1238 22 causing cause VBG 42676 1238 23 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1238 24 to to TO 42676 1238 25 turn turn VB 42676 1238 26 back back RB 42676 1238 27 up up IN 42676 1238 28 the the DT 42676 1238 29 slope slope NN 42676 1238 30 , , , 42676 1238 31 there there EX 42676 1238 32 to to TO 42676 1238 33 be be VB 42676 1238 34 slowed slow VBN 42676 1238 35 to to IN 42676 1238 36 the the DT 42676 1238 37 extent extent NN 42676 1238 38 that that IN 42676 1238 39 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1238 40 could could MD 42676 1238 41 be be VB 42676 1238 42 overtaken overtake VBN 42676 1238 43 . . . 42676 1239 1 A a DT 42676 1239 2 racer racer NN 42676 1239 3 that that WDT 42676 1239 4 has have VBZ 42676 1239 5 been be VBN 42676 1239 6 flushed flush VBN 42676 1239 7 , , , 42676 1239 8 and and CC 42676 1239 9 has have VBZ 42676 1239 10 disappeared disappear VBN 42676 1239 11 after after IN 42676 1239 12 creating create VBG 42676 1239 13 a a DT 42676 1239 14 commotion commotion NN 42676 1239 15 by by IN 42676 1239 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1239 17 violent violent JJ 42676 1239 18 thrashing thrashing NN 42676 1239 19 , , , 42676 1239 20 may may MD 42676 1239 21 , , , 42676 1239 22 within within IN 42676 1239 23 a a DT 42676 1239 24 period period NN 42676 1239 25 of of IN 42676 1239 26 minutes minute NNS 42676 1239 27 , , , 42676 1239 28 return return VB 42676 1239 29 surreptitiously surreptitiously RB 42676 1239 30 to to IN 42676 1239 31 the the DT 42676 1239 32 vicinity vicinity NN 42676 1239 33 , , , 42676 1239 34 gliding glide VBG 42676 1239 35 back back RB 42676 1239 36 slowly slowly RB 42676 1239 37 and and CC 42676 1239 38 silently silently RB 42676 1239 39 from from IN 42676 1239 40 the the DT 42676 1239 41 direction direction NN 42676 1239 42 opposite opposite IN 42676 1239 43 that that IN 42676 1239 44 in in IN 42676 1239 45 which which WDT 42676 1239 46 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1239 47 departed depart VBD 42676 1239 48 . . . 42676 1240 1 It -PRON- PRP 42676 1240 2 may may MD 42676 1240 3 climb climb VB 42676 1240 4 into into IN 42676 1240 5 a a DT 42676 1240 6 tree tree NN 42676 1240 7 or or CC 42676 1240 8 bush bush NNP 42676 1240 9 where where WRB 42676 1240 10 , , , 42676 1240 11 lying lie VBG 42676 1240 12 stretched stretch VBN 42676 1240 13 on on IN 42676 1240 14 outer outer JJ 42676 1240 15 twigs twig NNS 42676 1240 16 and and CC 42676 1240 17 concealed conceal VBD 42676 1240 18 in in IN 42676 1240 19 dense dense JJ 42676 1240 20 foliage foliage NN 42676 1240 21 , , , 42676 1240 22 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1240 23 will will MD 42676 1240 24 sometimes sometimes RB 42676 1240 25 permit permit VB 42676 1240 26 close close JJ 42676 1240 27 approach approach NN 42676 1240 28 , , , 42676 1240 29 rather rather RB 42676 1240 30 than than IN 42676 1240 31 reveal reveal VB 42676 1240 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1240 33 presence presence NN 42676 1240 34 by by IN 42676 1240 35 moving move VBG 42676 1240 36 . . . 42676 1241 1 If if IN 42676 1241 2 too too RB 42676 1241 3 much much JJ 42676 1241 4 disturbed disturb VBN 42676 1241 5 however however RB 42676 1241 6 , , , 42676 1241 7 such such PDT 42676 1241 8 a a DT 42676 1241 9 snake snake NN 42676 1241 10 will will MD 42676 1241 11 move move VB 42676 1241 12 away away RB 42676 1241 13 , , , 42676 1241 14 higher high JJR 42676 1241 15 , , , 42676 1241 16 or or CC 42676 1241 17 to to IN 42676 1241 18 the the DT 42676 1241 19 opposite opposite JJ 42676 1241 20 side side NN 42676 1241 21 of of IN 42676 1241 22 the the DT 42676 1241 23 clump clump NN 42676 1241 24 , , , 42676 1241 25 with with IN 42676 1241 26 a a DT 42676 1241 27 slow slow JJ 42676 1241 28 and and CC 42676 1241 29 stealthy stealthy JJ 42676 1241 30 gliding gliding NN 42676 1241 31 motion motion NN 42676 1241 32 which which WDT 42676 1241 33 is be VBZ 42676 1241 34 likely likely JJ 42676 1241 35 to to TO 42676 1241 36 escape escape VB 42676 1241 37 detection detection NN 42676 1241 38 . . . 42676 1242 1 The the DT 42676 1242 2 sudden sudden JJ 42676 1242 3 stops stop NNS 42676 1242 4 and and CC 42676 1242 5 abrupt abrupt JJ 42676 1242 6 changes change NNS 42676 1242 7 in in IN 42676 1242 8 direction direction NN 42676 1242 9 make make VBP 42676 1242 10 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1242 11 difficult difficult JJ 42676 1242 12 to to TO 42676 1242 13 follow follow VB 42676 1242 14 the the DT 42676 1242 15 course course NN 42676 1242 16 of of IN 42676 1242 17 a a DT 42676 1242 18 climbing climbing NN 42676 1242 19 racer racer NN 42676 1242 20 , , , 42676 1242 21 even even RB 42676 1242 22 though though IN 42676 1242 23 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1242 24 is be VBZ 42676 1242 25 moving move VBG 42676 1242 26 slowly slowly RB 42676 1242 27 . . . 42676 1243 1 The the DT 42676 1243 2 tendency tendency NN 42676 1243 3 to to TO 42676 1243 4 climb climb VB 42676 1243 5 to to TO 42676 1243 6 escape escape VB 42676 1243 7 danger danger NN 42676 1243 8 seems seem VBZ 42676 1243 9 to to TO 42676 1243 10 be be VB 42676 1243 11 especially especially RB 42676 1243 12 strong strong JJ 42676 1243 13 in in IN 42676 1243 14 the the DT 42676 1243 15 western western JJ 42676 1243 16 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 1243 17 , , , 42676 1243 18 _ _ NNP 42676 1243 19 C. C. NNP 42676 1244 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1244 2 mormon mormon NNP 42676 1244 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1244 4 . . . 42676 1245 1 In in IN 42676 1245 2 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1245 3 years year NNS 42676 1245 4 of of IN 42676 1245 5 experience experience NN 42676 1245 6 with with IN 42676 1245 7 the the DT 42676 1245 8 racers racer NNS 42676 1245 9 in in IN 42676 1245 10 the the DT 42676 1245 11 chaparral chaparral JJ 42676 1245 12 belt belt NN 42676 1245 13 of of IN 42676 1245 14 western western JJ 42676 1245 15 Oregon Oregon NNP 42676 1245 16 and and CC 42676 1245 17 California California NNP 42676 1245 18 , , , 42676 1245 19 I -PRON- PRP 42676 1245 20 found find VBD 42676 1245 21 that that IN 42676 1245 22 one one CD 42676 1245 23 of of IN 42676 1245 24 the the DT 42676 1245 25 most most RBS 42676 1245 26 characteristic characteristic JJ 42676 1245 27 responses response NNS 42676 1245 28 to to IN 42676 1245 29 danger danger NN 42676 1245 30 was be VBD 42676 1245 31 to to TO 42676 1245 32 climb climb VB 42676 1245 33 into into IN 42676 1245 34 a a DT 42676 1245 35 bush bush NN 42676 1245 36 or or CC 42676 1245 37 low low JJ 42676 1245 38 tree tree NN 42676 1245 39 and and CC 42676 1245 40 seek seek VBP 42676 1245 41 concealment concealment JJ 42676 1245 42 in in IN 42676 1245 43 the the DT 42676 1245 44 thick thick JJ 42676 1245 45 foliage foliage NN 42676 1245 46 . . . 42676 1246 1 In in IN 42676 1246 2 most most JJS 42676 1246 3 instances instance NNS 42676 1246 4 the the DT 42676 1246 5 snake snake NN 42676 1246 6 was be VBD 42676 1246 7 from from IN 42676 1246 8 one one CD 42676 1246 9 to to TO 42676 1246 10 eight eight CD 42676 1246 11 feet foot NNS 42676 1246 12 above above IN 42676 1246 13 the the DT 42676 1246 14 ground ground NN 42676 1246 15 ; ; : 42676 1246 16 usually usually RB 42676 1246 17 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1246 18 did do VBD 42676 1246 19 not not RB 42676 1246 20 attempt attempt VB 42676 1246 21 to to TO 42676 1246 22 climb climb VB 42676 1246 23 high high RB 42676 1246 24 in in IN 42676 1246 25 a a DT 42676 1246 26 tree tree NN 42676 1246 27 even even RB 42676 1246 28 when when WRB 42676 1246 29 there there EX 42676 1246 30 was be VBD 42676 1246 31 opportunity opportunity NN 42676 1246 32 to to TO 42676 1246 33 do do VB 42676 1246 34 so so RB 42676 1246 35 . . . 42676 1247 1 The the DT 42676 1247 2 racer racer NN 42676 1247 3 's 's POS 42676 1247 4 prowess prowess NN 42676 1247 5 as as IN 42676 1247 6 a a DT 42676 1247 7 climber climber NN 42676 1247 8 is be VBZ 42676 1247 9 limited limited JJ 42676 1247 10 . . . 42676 1248 1 In in IN 42676 1248 2 thick thick JJ 42676 1248 3 brush brush NN 42676 1248 4 where where WRB 42676 1248 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1248 6 weight weight NN 42676 1248 7 is be VBZ 42676 1248 8 supported support VBN 42676 1248 9 by by IN 42676 1248 10 numerous numerous JJ 42676 1248 11 stiff stiff JJ 42676 1248 12 twigs twig NNS 42676 1248 13 simultaneously simultaneously RB 42676 1248 14 , , , 42676 1248 15 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1248 16 is be VBZ 42676 1248 17 at at IN 42676 1248 18 home home NN 42676 1248 19 and and CC 42676 1248 20 can can MD 42676 1248 21 travel travel VB 42676 1248 22 rapidly rapidly RB 42676 1248 23 , , , 42676 1248 24 but but CC 42676 1248 25 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1248 26 can can MD 42676 1248 27 not not RB 42676 1248 28 cling cling VB 42676 1248 29 effectively effectively RB 42676 1248 30 to to IN 42676 1248 31 rough rough JJ 42676 1248 32 bark bark NN 42676 1248 33 of of IN 42676 1248 34 a a DT 42676 1248 35 vertical vertical JJ 42676 1248 36 tree tree NN 42676 1248 37 trunk trunk NN 42676 1248 38 as as IN 42676 1248 39 can can MD 42676 1248 40 the the DT 42676 1248 41 rat rat NN 42676 1248 42 snakes snake NNS 42676 1248 43 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1248 44 _ _ NNP 42676 1248 45 Elaphe Elaphe NNP 42676 1248 46 _ _ NNP 42676 1248 47 sp sp NNP 42676 1248 48 . . . 42676 1248 49 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1249 1 and and CC 42676 1249 2 others other NNS 42676 1249 3 that that WDT 42676 1249 4 are be VBP 42676 1249 5 more more RBR 42676 1249 6 specialized specialized JJ 42676 1249 7 in in IN 42676 1249 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1249 9 arboreal arboreal JJ 42676 1249 10 adaptations adaptation NNS 42676 1249 11 . . . 42676 1250 1 Chaparral chaparral JJ 42676 1250 2 - - HYPH 42676 1250 3 type type NN 42676 1250 4 shrubs shrub NNS 42676 1250 5 such such JJ 42676 1250 6 as as IN 42676 1250 7 _ _ NNP 42676 1250 8 Ceanothus Ceanothus NNP 42676 1250 9 cuneatus cuneatus NN 42676 1250 10 _ _ NNP 42676 1250 11 and and CC 42676 1250 12 _ _ NNP 42676 1250 13 Arctostaphylos Arctostaphylos NNP 42676 1250 14 viscida viscida NNP 42676 1250 15 _ _ NNP 42676 1250 16 were be VBD 42676 1250 17 those those DT 42676 1250 18 in in IN 42676 1250 19 which which WDT 42676 1250 20 western western JJ 42676 1250 21 yellow yellow JJ 42676 1250 22 - - HYPH 42676 1250 23 bellied bellied JJ 42676 1250 24 racers racer NNS 42676 1250 25 were be VBD 42676 1250 26 seen see VBN 42676 1250 27 climbing climb VBG 42676 1250 28 most most RBS 42676 1250 29 frequently frequently RB 42676 1250 30 . . . 42676 1251 1 Crab crab NN 42676 1251 2 - - HYPH 42676 1251 3 apple apple NNP 42676 1251 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1251 5 _ _ NNP 42676 1251 6 Pyrus Pyrus NNP 42676 1251 7 ioensis ioensis NN 42676 1251 8 _ _ NNP 42676 1251 9 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1251 10 and and CC 42676 1251 11 haw haw NNP 42676 1251 12 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1251 13 _ _ NNP 42676 1251 14 Crataegus Crataegus NNP 42676 1251 15 _ _ NNP 42676 1251 16 sp sp NNP 42676 1251 17 . . . 42676 1251 18 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1252 1 were be VBD 42676 1252 2 the the DT 42676 1252 3 shrubs shrub NNS 42676 1252 4 most most RBS 42676 1252 5 frequently frequently RB 42676 1252 6 utilized utilize VBN 42676 1252 7 by by IN 42676 1252 8 blue blue JJ 42676 1252 9 racers racer NNS 42676 1252 10 on on IN 42676 1252 11 the the DT 42676 1252 12 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1252 13 . . . 42676 1253 1 Carr Carr NNP 42676 1253 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1253 3 1950:80 1950:80 CD 42676 1253 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1253 5 noted note VBD 42676 1253 6 that that IN 42676 1253 7 Florida Florida NNP 42676 1253 8 racers racer NNS 42676 1253 9 were be VBD 42676 1253 10 much much RB 42676 1253 11 less less RBR 42676 1253 12 given give VBN 42676 1253 13 to to IN 42676 1253 14 tree tree NN 42676 1253 15 - - HYPH 42676 1253 16 climbing climbing NN 42676 1253 17 than than IN 42676 1253 18 were be VBD 42676 1253 19 those those DT 42676 1253 20 of of IN 42676 1253 21 more more JJR 42676 1253 22 northern northern JJ 42676 1253 23 regions region NNS 42676 1253 24 . . . 42676 1254 1 _ _ NNP 42676 1254 2 C. C. NNP 42676 1255 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1255 2 stejnegerianus stejnegerianus NNP 42676 1255 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1255 4 of of IN 42676 1255 5 southern southern JJ 42676 1255 6 Texas Texas NNP 42676 1255 7 is be VBZ 42676 1255 8 reputed repute VBN 42676 1255 9 to to TO 42676 1255 10 have have VB 42676 1255 11 arboreal arboreal JJ 42676 1255 12 tendencies tendency NNS 42676 1255 13 highly highly RB 42676 1255 14 developed develop VBN 42676 1255 15 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1255 16 Mulaik Mulaik NNP 42676 1255 17 and and CC 42676 1255 18 Mulaik Mulaik NNP 42676 1255 19 , , , 42676 1255 20 1942:14 1942:14 CD 42676 1255 21 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1255 22 . . . 42676 1256 1 The the DT 42676 1256 2 racers racer NNS 42676 1256 3 kept keep VBD 42676 1256 4 in in IN 42676 1256 5 an an DT 42676 1256 6 outdoor outdoor JJ 42676 1256 7 enclosure enclosure NN 42676 1256 8 in in IN 42676 1256 9 the the DT 42676 1256 10 summer summer NN 42676 1256 11 of of IN 42676 1256 12 1962 1962 CD 42676 1256 13 spent spend VBD 42676 1256 14 much much JJ 42676 1256 15 of of IN 42676 1256 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1256 17 time time NN 42676 1256 18 above above IN 42676 1256 19 the the DT 42676 1256 20 ground ground NN 42676 1256 21 , , , 42676 1256 22 climbing climb VBG 42676 1256 23 in in IN 42676 1256 24 several several JJ 42676 1256 25 walnut walnut NNP 42676 1256 26 saplings sapling NNS 42676 1256 27 . . . 42676 1257 1 Usually usually RB 42676 1257 2 in in IN 42676 1257 3 the the DT 42676 1257 4 warmer warm JJR 42676 1257 5 part part NN 42676 1257 6 of of IN 42676 1257 7 the the DT 42676 1257 8 day day NN 42676 1257 9 three three CD 42676 1257 10 or or CC 42676 1257 11 four four CD 42676 1257 12 of of IN 42676 1257 13 the the DT 42676 1257 14 five five CD 42676 1257 15 racers racer NNS 42676 1257 16 in in IN 42676 1257 17 the the DT 42676 1257 18 pen pen NN 42676 1257 19 were be VBD 42676 1257 20 climbing climb VBG 42676 1257 21 . . . 42676 1258 1 In in IN 42676 1258 2 the the DT 42676 1258 3 trees tree NNS 42676 1258 4 a a DT 42676 1258 5 racer racer NN 42676 1258 6 usually usually RB 42676 1258 7 lay lie VBD 42676 1258 8 extended extended JJ 42676 1258 9 or or CC 42676 1258 10 in in IN 42676 1258 11 a a DT 42676 1258 12 loose loose JJ 42676 1258 13 coil coil NN 42676 1258 14 among among IN 42676 1258 15 foliage foliage NN 42676 1258 16 in in IN 42676 1258 17 the the DT 42676 1258 18 outer outer JJ 42676 1258 19 twigs twig NNS 42676 1258 20 , , , 42676 1258 21 at at IN 42676 1258 22 a a DT 42676 1258 23 height height NN 42676 1258 24 of of IN 42676 1258 25 five five CD 42676 1258 26 to to TO 42676 1258 27 12 12 CD 42676 1258 28 feet foot NNS 42676 1258 29 . . . 42676 1259 1 Such such PDT 42676 1259 2 a a DT 42676 1259 3 snake snake NN 42676 1259 4 might may MD 42676 1259 5 rest rest VB 42676 1259 6 for for IN 42676 1259 7 hours hour NNS 42676 1259 8 in in IN 42676 1259 9 almost almost RB 42676 1259 10 the the DT 42676 1259 11 same same JJ 42676 1259 12 position position NN 42676 1259 13 . . . 42676 1260 1 Racers racer NNS 42676 1260 2 do do VBP 42676 1260 3 not not RB 42676 1260 4 ordinarily ordinarily RB 42676 1260 5 enter enter VB 42676 1260 6 the the DT 42676 1260 7 water water NN 42676 1260 8 voluntarily voluntarily RB 42676 1260 9 , , , 42676 1260 10 but but CC 42676 1260 11 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1260 12 are be VBP 42676 1260 13 swift swift JJ 42676 1260 14 and and CC 42676 1260 15 efficient efficient JJ 42676 1260 16 swimmers swimmer NNS 42676 1260 17 when when WRB 42676 1260 18 the the DT 42676 1260 19 need need NN 42676 1260 20 arises arise VBZ 42676 1260 21 . . . 42676 1261 1 On on IN 42676 1261 2 one one CD 42676 1261 3 occasion occasion NN 42676 1261 4 a a DT 42676 1261 5 large large JJ 42676 1261 6 female female NN 42676 1261 7 , , , 42676 1261 8 seen see VBN 42676 1261 9 near near IN 42676 1261 10 the the DT 42676 1261 11 edge edge NN 42676 1261 12 of of IN 42676 1261 13 the the DT 42676 1261 14 pond pond NN 42676 1261 15 on on IN 42676 1261 16 the the DT 42676 1261 17 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1261 18 , , , 42676 1261 19 and and CC 42676 1261 20 approached approach VBN 42676 1261 21 from from IN 42676 1261 22 the the DT 42676 1261 23 landward landward NN 42676 1261 24 side side NN 42676 1261 25 , , , 42676 1261 26 took take VBD 42676 1261 27 to to IN 42676 1261 28 the the DT 42676 1261 29 water water NN 42676 1261 30 without without IN 42676 1261 31 hesitation hesitation NN 42676 1261 32 and and CC 42676 1261 33 swam swam NNP 42676 1261 34 strongly strongly RB 42676 1261 35 to to IN 42676 1261 36 the the DT 42676 1261 37 opposite opposite JJ 42676 1261 38 shore shore NN 42676 1261 39 more more JJR 42676 1261 40 than than IN 42676 1261 41 100 100 CD 42676 1261 42 feet foot NNS 42676 1261 43 away away RB 42676 1261 44 . . . 42676 1262 1 Other other JJ 42676 1262 2 observers observer NNS 42676 1262 3 have have VBP 42676 1262 4 recorded record VBN 42676 1262 5 similar similar JJ 42676 1262 6 incidents incident NNS 42676 1262 7 . . . 42676 1263 1 A a DT 42676 1263 2 racer racer NN 42676 1263 3 that that WDT 42676 1263 4 is be VBZ 42676 1263 5 suddenly suddenly RB 42676 1263 6 startled startle VBN 42676 1263 7 at at IN 42676 1263 8 close close JJ 42676 1263 9 range range NN 42676 1263 10 may may MD 42676 1263 11 make make VB 42676 1263 12 no no DT 42676 1263 13 attempt attempt NN 42676 1263 14 to to TO 42676 1263 15 escape escape VB 42676 1263 16 , , , 42676 1263 17 but but CC 42676 1263 18 instead instead RB 42676 1263 19 may may MD 42676 1263 20 coil coil VB 42676 1263 21 and and CC 42676 1263 22 perform perform VB 42676 1263 23 slow slow JJ 42676 1263 24 writhing writhing NN 42676 1263 25 movements movement NNS 42676 1263 26 , , , 42676 1263 27 with with IN 42676 1263 28 the the DT 42676 1263 29 head head NN 42676 1263 30 pressed press VBN 42676 1263 31 to to IN 42676 1263 32 the the DT 42676 1263 33 ground ground NN 42676 1263 34 and and CC 42676 1263 35 concealed conceal VBD 42676 1263 36 beneath beneath IN 42676 1263 37 part part NN 42676 1263 38 of of IN 42676 1263 39 the the DT 42676 1263 40 body body NN 42676 1263 41 . . . 42676 1264 1 Musk Musk NNP 42676 1264 2 , , , 42676 1264 3 exuding exude VBG 42676 1264 4 from from IN 42676 1264 5 the the DT 42676 1264 6 anus anus NN 42676 1264 7 is be VBZ 42676 1264 8 spread spread VBN 42676 1264 9 over over IN 42676 1264 10 the the DT 42676 1264 11 body body NN 42676 1264 12 surface surface NN 42676 1264 13 as as IN 42676 1264 14 the the DT 42676 1264 15 movements movement NNS 42676 1264 16 continue continue VBP 42676 1264 17 . . . 42676 1265 1 Only only RB 42676 1265 2 a a DT 42676 1265 3 small small JJ 42676 1265 4 percentage percentage NN 42676 1265 5 of of IN 42676 1265 6 the the DT 42676 1265 7 racers racer NNS 42676 1265 8 found find VBD 42676 1265 9 free free JJ 42676 1265 10 in in IN 42676 1265 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1265 12 natural natural JJ 42676 1265 13 habitats habitat NNS 42676 1265 14 reacted react VBD 42676 1265 15 in in IN 42676 1265 16 the the DT 42676 1265 17 manner manner NN 42676 1265 18 described describe VBN 42676 1265 19 . . . 42676 1266 1 In in IN 42676 1266 2 each each DT 42676 1266 3 such such JJ 42676 1266 4 instance instance NN 42676 1266 5 , , , 42676 1266 6 the the DT 42676 1266 7 circumstances circumstance NNS 42676 1266 8 were be VBD 42676 1266 9 such such JJ 42676 1266 10 that that IN 42676 1266 11 the the DT 42676 1266 12 racer racer NN 42676 1266 13 was be VBD 42676 1266 14 prevented prevent VBN 42676 1266 15 from from IN 42676 1266 16 making make VBG 42676 1266 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1266 18 usual usual JJ 42676 1266 19 rapid rapid JJ 42676 1266 20 getaway getaway NN 42676 1266 21 , , , 42676 1266 22 either either CC 42676 1266 23 because because IN 42676 1266 24 temperature temperature NN 42676 1266 25 was be VBD 42676 1266 26 unusually unusually RB 42676 1266 27 low low JJ 42676 1266 28 for for IN 42676 1266 29 activity activity NN 42676 1266 30 , , , 42676 1266 31 or or CC 42676 1266 32 because because IN 42676 1266 33 the the DT 42676 1266 34 snake snake NN 42676 1266 35 was be VBD 42676 1266 36 away away RB 42676 1266 37 from from IN 42676 1266 38 suitable suitable JJ 42676 1266 39 cover cover NN 42676 1266 40 . . . 42676 1267 1 After after IN 42676 1267 2 removal removal NN 42676 1267 3 from from IN 42676 1267 4 a a DT 42676 1267 5 live live JJ 42676 1267 6 - - HYPH 42676 1267 7 trap trap NN 42676 1267 8 , , , 42676 1267 9 with with IN 42676 1267 10 handling handling NN 42676 1267 11 , , , 42676 1267 12 and and CC 42676 1267 13 especially especially RB 42676 1267 14 clipping clip VBG 42676 1267 15 of of IN 42676 1267 16 scales scale NNS 42676 1267 17 , , , 42676 1267 18 racers racer NNS 42676 1267 19 were be VBD 42676 1267 20 much much RB 42676 1267 21 more more RBR 42676 1267 22 likely likely JJ 42676 1267 23 to to TO 42676 1267 24 behave behave VB 42676 1267 25 in in IN 42676 1267 26 this this DT 42676 1267 27 passively passively RB 42676 1267 28 defensive defensive JJ 42676 1267 29 manner manner NN 42676 1267 30 , , , 42676 1267 31 which which WDT 42676 1267 32 seemingly seemingly RB 42676 1267 33 constitutes constitute VBZ 42676 1267 34 a a DT 42676 1267 35 second second JJ 42676 1267 36 line line NN 42676 1267 37 of of IN 42676 1267 38 defense defense NN 42676 1267 39 in in IN 42676 1267 40 snakes snake NNS 42676 1267 41 which which WDT 42676 1267 42 have have VBP 42676 1267 43 been be VBN 42676 1267 44 prevented prevent VBN 42676 1267 45 from from IN 42676 1267 46 escaping escape VBG 42676 1267 47 -- -- : 42676 1267 48 either either CC 42676 1267 49 cornered corner VBN 42676 1267 50 , , , 42676 1267 51 captured capture VBN 42676 1267 52 , , , 42676 1267 53 or or CC 42676 1267 54 injured injure VBN 42676 1267 55 by by IN 42676 1267 56 a a DT 42676 1267 57 predator predator NN 42676 1267 58 . . . 42676 1268 1 The the DT 42676 1268 2 musk musk NN 42676 1268 3 is be VBZ 42676 1268 4 creamlike creamlike NN 42676 1268 5 in in IN 42676 1268 6 color color NN 42676 1268 7 and and CC 42676 1268 8 consistency consistency NN 42676 1268 9 , , , 42676 1268 10 and and CC 42676 1268 11 is be VBZ 42676 1268 12 secreted secrete VBN 42676 1268 13 from from IN 42676 1268 14 sausage sausage NN 42676 1268 15 - - HYPH 42676 1268 16 shaped shape VBN 42676 1268 17 glands gland NNS 42676 1268 18 in in IN 42676 1268 19 the the DT 42676 1268 20 base base NN 42676 1268 21 of of IN 42676 1268 22 the the DT 42676 1268 23 tail tail NN 42676 1268 24 . . . 42676 1269 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1269 2 odor odor NN 42676 1269 3 is be VBZ 42676 1269 4 rather rather RB 42676 1269 5 disagreeable disagreeable JJ 42676 1269 6 , , , 42676 1269 7 but but CC 42676 1269 8 less less RBR 42676 1269 9 so so RB 42676 1269 10 than than IN 42676 1269 11 that that DT 42676 1269 12 of of IN 42676 1269 13 musks musk NNS 42676 1269 14 of of IN 42676 1269 15 various various JJ 42676 1269 16 other other JJ 42676 1269 17 genera genera NN 42676 1269 18 . . . 42676 1270 1 Also also RB 42676 1270 2 , , , 42676 1270 3 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1270 4 is be VBZ 42676 1270 5 less less RBR 42676 1270 6 penetrating penetrating NN 42676 1270 7 and and CC 42676 1270 8 lasting last VBG 42676 1270 9 than than IN 42676 1270 10 many many JJ 42676 1270 11 other other JJ 42676 1270 12 musks musk NNS 42676 1270 13 . . . 42676 1271 1 In in IN 42676 1271 2 handling handle VBG 42676 1271 3 the the DT 42676 1271 4 racers racer NNS 42676 1271 5 removed remove VBN 42676 1271 6 from from IN 42676 1271 7 traps trap NNS 42676 1271 8 I -PRON- PRP 42676 1271 9 attempted attempt VBD 42676 1271 10 to to TO 42676 1271 11 avoid avoid VB 42676 1271 12 being be VBG 42676 1271 13 smeared smear VBN 42676 1271 14 with with IN 42676 1271 15 the the DT 42676 1271 16 musk musk NN 42676 1271 17 by by IN 42676 1271 18 grasping grasp VBG 42676 1271 19 the the DT 42676 1271 20 snake snake NN 42676 1271 21 by by IN 42676 1271 22 the the DT 42676 1271 23 tail tail NN 42676 1271 24 and and CC 42676 1271 25 neck neck NN 42676 1271 26 and and CC 42676 1271 27 keeping keep VBG 42676 1271 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1271 29 body body NN 42676 1271 30 stretched stretch VBN 42676 1271 31 out out RP 42676 1271 32 . . . 42676 1272 1 While while IN 42676 1272 2 the the DT 42676 1272 3 snake snake NN 42676 1272 4 was be VBD 42676 1272 5 being be VBG 42676 1272 6 examined examine VBN 42676 1272 7 , , , 42676 1272 8 and and CC 42676 1272 9 measured measure VBN 42676 1272 10 a a DT 42676 1272 11 droplet droplet NN 42676 1272 12 of of IN 42676 1272 13 musk musk NN 42676 1272 14 would would MD 42676 1272 15 form form VB 42676 1272 16 at at IN 42676 1272 17 the the DT 42676 1272 18 anal anal JJ 42676 1272 19 orifice orifice NN 42676 1272 20 and and CC 42676 1272 21 would would MD 42676 1272 22 begin begin VB 42676 1272 23 to to TO 42676 1272 24 flow flow VB 42676 1272 25 down down RP 42676 1272 26 the the DT 42676 1272 27 snake snake NN 42676 1272 28 's 's POS 42676 1272 29 body body NN 42676 1272 30 . . . 42676 1273 1 To to TO 42676 1273 2 avoid avoid VB 42676 1273 3 contact contact NN 42676 1273 4 with with IN 42676 1273 5 the the DT 42676 1273 6 musk musk NN 42676 1273 7 I -PRON- PRP 42676 1273 8 would would MD 42676 1273 9 wipe wipe VB 42676 1273 10 away away RB 42676 1273 11 the the DT 42676 1273 12 droplet droplet NN 42676 1273 13 with with IN 42676 1273 14 a a DT 42676 1273 15 paper paper NN 42676 1273 16 towel towel NN 42676 1273 17 or or CC 42676 1273 18 leaf leaf NN 42676 1273 19 , , , 42676 1273 20 but but CC 42676 1273 21 the the DT 42676 1273 22 musk musk JJ 42676 1273 23 droplet droplet NN 42676 1273 24 might may MD 42676 1273 25 be be VB 42676 1273 26 replaced replace VBN 42676 1273 27 several several JJ 42676 1273 28 times time NNS 42676 1273 29 within within IN 42676 1273 30 the the DT 42676 1273 31 few few JJ 42676 1273 32 minutes minute NNS 42676 1273 33 that that WDT 42676 1273 34 the the DT 42676 1273 35 snake snake NN 42676 1273 36 was be VBD 42676 1273 37 restrained restrain VBN 42676 1273 38 . . . 42676 1274 1 A a DT 42676 1274 2 racer racer NN 42676 1274 3 that that WDT 42676 1274 4 is be VBZ 42676 1274 5 confronted confront VBN 42676 1274 6 with with IN 42676 1274 7 an an DT 42676 1274 8 object object NN 42676 1274 9 arousing arouse VBG 42676 1274 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1274 11 suspicion suspicion NN 42676 1274 12 or or CC 42676 1274 13 indicating indicate VBG 42676 1274 14 possible possible JJ 42676 1274 15 danger danger NN 42676 1274 16 , , , 42676 1274 17 may may MD 42676 1274 18 move move VB 42676 1274 19 away away RB 42676 1274 20 slowly slowly RB 42676 1274 21 with with IN 42676 1274 22 a a DT 42676 1274 23 characteristic characteristic JJ 42676 1274 24 " " `` 42676 1274 25 threat threat NN 42676 1274 26 display display NN 42676 1274 27 . . . 42676 1274 28 " " '' 42676 1275 1 The the DT 42676 1275 2 forebody forebody NN 42676 1275 3 and and CC 42676 1275 4 neck neck NN 42676 1275 5 are be VBP 42676 1275 6 held hold VBN 42676 1275 7 rigid rigid JJ 42676 1275 8 , , , 42676 1275 9 well well RB 42676 1275 10 off off IN 42676 1275 11 the the DT 42676 1275 12 ground ground NN 42676 1275 13 , , , 42676 1275 14 and and CC 42676 1275 15 slightly slightly RB 42676 1275 16 arched arch VBN 42676 1275 17 , , , 42676 1275 18 with with IN 42676 1275 19 the the DT 42676 1275 20 neck neck NN 42676 1275 21 flattened flatten VBN 42676 1275 22 in in IN 42676 1275 23 a a DT 42676 1275 24 vertical vertical JJ 42676 1275 25 plane plane NN 42676 1275 26 -- -- : 42676 1275 27 causing cause VBG 42676 1275 28 this this DT 42676 1275 29 part part NN 42676 1275 30 of of IN 42676 1275 31 the the DT 42676 1275 32 snake snake NN 42676 1275 33 to to TO 42676 1275 34 appear appear VB 42676 1275 35 from from IN 42676 1275 36 lateral lateral JJ 42676 1275 37 view view NN 42676 1275 38 larger large JJR 42676 1275 39 than than IN 42676 1275 40 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1275 41 actually actually RB 42676 1275 42 is be VBZ 42676 1275 43 . . . 42676 1276 1 The the DT 42676 1276 2 tongue tongue NN 42676 1276 3 is be VBZ 42676 1276 4 protruded protrude VBN 42676 1276 5 frequently frequently RB 42676 1276 6 and and CC 42676 1276 7 waved wave VBD 42676 1276 8 slowly slowly RB 42676 1276 9 . . . 42676 1277 1 A a DT 42676 1277 2 racer racer NN 42676 1277 3 that that WDT 42676 1277 4 has have VBZ 42676 1277 5 been be VBN 42676 1277 6 disturbed disturb VBN 42676 1277 7 and and CC 42676 1277 8 is be VBZ 42676 1277 9 trying try VBG 42676 1277 10 to to TO 42676 1277 11 gain gain VB 42676 1277 12 shelter shelter NN 42676 1277 13 in in IN 42676 1277 14 a a DT 42676 1277 15 direction direction NN 42676 1277 16 that that WDT 42676 1277 17 brings bring VBZ 42676 1277 18 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1277 19 closer close JJR 42676 1277 20 to to IN 42676 1277 21 the the DT 42676 1277 22 danger danger NN 42676 1277 23 usually usually RB 42676 1277 24 will will MD 42676 1277 25 adopt adopt VB 42676 1277 26 this this DT 42676 1277 27 tense tense JJ 42676 1277 28 attitude attitude NN 42676 1277 29 , , , 42676 1277 30 but but CC 42676 1277 31 a a DT 42676 1277 32 single single JJ 42676 1277 33 threatening threatening JJ 42676 1277 34 movement movement NN 42676 1277 35 will will MD 42676 1277 36 cause cause VB 42676 1277 37 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1277 38 to to TO 42676 1277 39 abandon abandon VB 42676 1277 40 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1277 41 circumspect circumspect JJ 42676 1277 42 pose pose NN 42676 1277 43 , , , 42676 1277 44 and and CC 42676 1277 45 panic panic NN 42676 1277 46 in in IN 42676 1277 47 an an DT 42676 1277 48 attempt attempt NN 42676 1277 49 to to TO 42676 1277 50 reach reach VB 42676 1277 51 the the DT 42676 1277 52 nearest near JJS 42676 1277 53 shelter shelter NN 42676 1277 54 in in IN 42676 1277 55 the the DT 42676 1277 56 shortest short JJS 42676 1277 57 possible possible JJ 42676 1277 58 time time NN 42676 1277 59 . . . 42676 1278 1 A a DT 42676 1278 2 common common JJ 42676 1278 3 response response NN 42676 1278 4 to to IN 42676 1278 5 an an DT 42676 1278 6 alarm alarm NN 42676 1278 7 is be VBZ 42676 1278 8 to to TO 42676 1278 9 vibrate vibrate VB 42676 1278 10 the the DT 42676 1278 11 tail tail NN 42676 1278 12 . . . 42676 1279 1 The the DT 42676 1279 2 tail tail NN 42676 1279 3 being be VBG 42676 1279 4 long long JJ 42676 1279 5 and and CC 42676 1279 6 slender slend JJR 42676 1279 7 is be VBZ 42676 1279 8 vibrated vibrate VBN 42676 1279 9 much much RB 42676 1279 10 less less RBR 42676 1279 11 rapidly rapidly RB 42676 1279 12 than than IN 42676 1279 13 the the DT 42676 1279 14 short short JJ 42676 1279 15 , , , 42676 1279 16 muscular muscular JJ 42676 1279 17 organ organ NN 42676 1279 18 of of IN 42676 1279 19 a a DT 42676 1279 20 rattlesnake rattlesnake NN 42676 1279 21 , , , 42676 1279 22 or or CC 42676 1279 23 even even RB 42676 1279 24 the the DT 42676 1279 25 medium medium JJ 42676 1279 26 - - HYPH 42676 1279 27 short short JJ 42676 1279 28 tail tail NN 42676 1279 29 of of IN 42676 1279 30 a a DT 42676 1279 31 bull bull NN 42676 1279 32 snake snake NN 42676 1279 33 . . . 42676 1280 1 The the DT 42676 1280 2 rapid rapid JJ 42676 1280 3 twitching twitching NN 42676 1280 4 produces produce VBZ 42676 1280 5 a a DT 42676 1280 6 characteristic characteristic JJ 42676 1280 7 sound sound NN 42676 1280 8 in in IN 42676 1280 9 dry dry JJ 42676 1280 10 vegetation vegetation NN 42676 1280 11 . . . 42676 1281 1 A a DT 42676 1281 2 racer racer NN 42676 1281 3 that that WDT 42676 1281 4 vibrates vibrate VBZ 42676 1281 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1281 6 tail tail NN 42676 1281 7 is be VBZ 42676 1281 8 fully fully RB 42676 1281 9 active active JJ 42676 1281 10 and and CC 42676 1281 11 aroused aroused JJ 42676 1281 12 ; ; : 42676 1281 13 the the DT 42676 1281 14 sound sound NN 42676 1281 15 is be VBZ 42676 1281 16 heard hear VBN 42676 1281 17 as as IN 42676 1281 18 the the DT 42676 1281 19 snake snake NN 42676 1281 20 pauses pause VBZ 42676 1281 21 before before IN 42676 1281 22 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1281 23 makes make VBZ 42676 1281 24 a a DT 42676 1281 25 dash dash NN 42676 1281 26 for for IN 42676 1281 27 shelter shelter NN 42676 1281 28 . . . 42676 1282 1 At at IN 42676 1282 2 times time NNS 42676 1282 3 the the DT 42676 1282 4 sound sound NN 42676 1282 5 probably probably RB 42676 1282 6 functions function NNS 42676 1282 7 as as IN 42676 1282 8 a a DT 42676 1282 9 decoy decoy NN 42676 1282 10 to to TO 42676 1282 11 distract distract VB 42676 1282 12 the the DT 42676 1282 13 attention attention NN 42676 1282 14 of of IN 42676 1282 15 potential potential JJ 42676 1282 16 predators predator NNS 42676 1282 17 , , , 42676 1282 18 affording afford VBG 42676 1282 19 the the DT 42676 1282 20 racer racer NN 42676 1282 21 an an DT 42676 1282 22 opportunity opportunity NN 42676 1282 23 to to TO 42676 1282 24 escape escape VB 42676 1282 25 . . . 42676 1283 1 A a DT 42676 1283 2 racer racer NN 42676 1283 3 that that WDT 42676 1283 4 is be VBZ 42676 1283 5 cornered corner VBN 42676 1283 6 or or CC 42676 1283 7 captured capture VBN 42676 1283 8 usually usually RB 42676 1283 9 puts put VBZ 42676 1283 10 up up RP 42676 1283 11 a a DT 42676 1283 12 spirited spirited JJ 42676 1283 13 struggle struggle NN 42676 1283 14 , , , 42676 1283 15 striking strike VBG 42676 1283 16 vigorously vigorously RB 42676 1283 17 and and CC 42676 1283 18 repeatedly repeatedly RB 42676 1283 19 at at IN 42676 1283 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1283 21 tormentor tormentor NN 42676 1283 22 . . . 42676 1284 1 If if IN 42676 1284 2 only only RB 42676 1284 3 cornered corner VBD 42676 1284 4 , , , 42676 1284 5 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1284 6 will will MD 42676 1284 7 make make VB 42676 1284 8 slashing slash VBG 42676 1284 9 strokes stroke NNS 42676 1284 10 at at IN 42676 1284 11 the the DT 42676 1284 12 enemy enemy NN 42676 1284 13 , , , 42676 1284 14 jerking jerk VBG 42676 1284 15 back back RB 42676 1284 16 to to IN 42676 1284 17 a a DT 42676 1284 18 coil coil NN 42676 1284 19 from from IN 42676 1284 20 each each DT 42676 1284 21 stroke stroke NN 42676 1284 22 in in IN 42676 1284 23 a a DT 42676 1284 24 manner manner NN 42676 1284 25 that that WDT 42676 1284 26 causes cause VBZ 42676 1284 27 the the DT 42676 1284 28 teeth tooth NNS 42676 1284 29 to to TO 42676 1284 30 lacerate lacerate VB 42676 1284 31 the the DT 42676 1284 32 enemy enemy NN 42676 1284 33 's 's POS 42676 1284 34 skin skin NN 42676 1284 35 in in IN 42676 1284 36 long long JJ 42676 1284 37 scratches scratch NNS 42676 1284 38 if if IN 42676 1284 39 the the DT 42676 1284 40 stroke stroke NN 42676 1284 41 finds find VBZ 42676 1284 42 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1284 43 target target NN 42676 1284 44 . . . 42676 1285 1 The the DT 42676 1285 2 rapid rapid JJ 42676 1285 3 recoil recoil NN 42676 1285 4 often often RB 42676 1285 5 causes cause VBZ 42676 1285 6 teeth tooth NNS 42676 1285 7 to to TO 42676 1285 8 be be VB 42676 1285 9 jerked jerk VBN 42676 1285 10 from from IN 42676 1285 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1285 12 sockets socket NNS 42676 1285 13 and and CC 42676 1285 14 left leave VBD 42676 1285 15 embedded embed VBN 42676 1285 16 in in IN 42676 1285 17 the the DT 42676 1285 18 wound wound NN 42676 1285 19 inflicted inflict VBN 42676 1285 20 by by IN 42676 1285 21 the the DT 42676 1285 22 bite bite NN 42676 1285 23 . . . 42676 1286 1 On on IN 42676 1286 2 many many JJ 42676 1286 3 occasions occasion NNS 42676 1286 4 in in IN 42676 1286 5 sustaining sustain VBG 42676 1286 6 a a DT 42676 1286 7 bite bite NN 42676 1286 8 from from IN 42676 1286 9 a a DT 42676 1286 10 racer racer NN 42676 1286 11 I -PRON- PRP 42676 1286 12 have have VBP 42676 1286 13 received receive VBN 42676 1286 14 such such JJ 42676 1286 15 teeth tooth NNS 42676 1286 16 which which WDT 42676 1286 17 have have VBP 42676 1286 18 remained remain VBN 42676 1286 19 undetected undetected JJ 42676 1286 20 for for IN 42676 1286 21 a a DT 42676 1286 22 day day NN 42676 1286 23 or or CC 42676 1286 24 more more JJR 42676 1286 25 until until IN 42676 1286 26 soreness soreness NN 42676 1286 27 and and CC 42676 1286 28 festering festering NN 42676 1286 29 led lead VBD 42676 1286 30 to to IN 42676 1286 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1286 32 discovery discovery NN 42676 1286 33 and and CC 42676 1286 34 removal removal NN 42676 1286 35 . . . 42676 1287 1 A a DT 42676 1287 2 racer racer NN 42676 1287 3 that that WDT 42676 1287 4 is be VBZ 42676 1287 5 grasped grasp VBN 42676 1287 6 may may MD 42676 1287 7 deliver deliver VB 42676 1287 8 several several JJ 42676 1287 9 bites bite NNS 42676 1287 10 within within IN 42676 1287 11 a a DT 42676 1287 12 few few JJ 42676 1287 13 seconds second NNS 42676 1287 14 , , , 42676 1287 15 chewing chew VBG 42676 1287 16 vigorously vigorously RB 42676 1287 17 to to TO 42676 1287 18 imbed imbe VBN 42676 1287 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1287 20 teeth tooth NNS 42676 1287 21 to to IN 42676 1287 22 the the DT 42676 1287 23 maximum maximum NN 42676 1287 24 at at IN 42676 1287 25 each each DT 42676 1287 26 bite bite NN 42676 1287 27 . . . 42676 1288 1 If if IN 42676 1288 2 grasped grasp VBN 42676 1288 3 by by IN 42676 1288 4 the the DT 42676 1288 5 tail tail NN 42676 1288 6 and and CC 42676 1288 7 held hold VBD 42676 1288 8 clear clear JJ 42676 1288 9 of of IN 42676 1288 10 the the DT 42676 1288 11 ground ground NN 42676 1288 12 , , , 42676 1288 13 the the DT 42676 1288 14 racer racer NN 42676 1288 15 would would MD 42676 1288 16 swing swing VB 42676 1288 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1288 18 body body NN 42676 1288 19 with with IN 42676 1288 20 a a DT 42676 1288 21 rapid rapid JJ 42676 1288 22 whirling whirling NN 42676 1288 23 and and CC 42676 1288 24 twisting twisting NN 42676 1288 25 motion motion NN 42676 1288 26 , , , 42676 1288 27 which which WDT 42676 1288 28 in in IN 42676 1288 29 a a DT 42676 1288 30 few few JJ 42676 1288 31 seconds second NNS 42676 1288 32 would would MD 42676 1288 33 twist twist VB 42676 1288 34 off off RP 42676 1288 35 the the DT 42676 1288 36 end end NN 42676 1288 37 of of IN 42676 1288 38 the the DT 42676 1288 39 tail tail NN 42676 1288 40 , , , 42676 1288 41 unless unless IN 42676 1288 42 countermeasures countermeasure NNS 42676 1288 43 were be VBD 42676 1288 44 promptly promptly RB 42676 1288 45 taken take VBN 42676 1288 46 . . . 42676 1289 1 Many many JJ 42676 1289 2 racers racer NNS 42676 1289 3 , , , 42676 1289 4 especially especially RB 42676 1289 5 the the DT 42676 1289 6 larger large JJR 42676 1289 7 and and CC 42676 1289 8 older old JJR 42676 1289 9 ones one NNS 42676 1289 10 , , , 42676 1289 11 have have VBP 42676 1289 12 parts part NNS 42676 1289 13 of of IN 42676 1289 14 the the DT 42676 1289 15 tail tail NN 42676 1289 16 missing miss VBG 42676 1289 17 , , , 42676 1289 18 as as IN 42676 1289 19 a a DT 42676 1289 20 result result NN 42676 1289 21 of of IN 42676 1289 22 such such JJ 42676 1289 23 escapes escape NNS 42676 1289 24 , , , 42676 1289 25 and and CC 42676 1289 26 perhaps perhaps RB 42676 1289 27 also also RB 42676 1289 28 from from IN 42676 1289 29 freezing freezing NN 42676 1289 30 in in IN 42676 1289 31 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 1289 32 or or CC 42676 1289 33 from from IN 42676 1289 34 certain certain JJ 42676 1289 35 injuries injury NNS 42676 1289 36 and and CC 42676 1289 37 infections infection NNS 42676 1289 38 . . . 42676 1290 1 If if IN 42676 1290 2 grasped grasp VBN 42676 1290 3 by by IN 42676 1290 4 the the DT 42676 1290 5 body body NN 42676 1290 6 , , , 42676 1290 7 the the DT 42676 1290 8 racer racer NN 42676 1290 9 struggles struggle VBZ 42676 1290 10 with with IN 42676 1290 11 a a DT 42676 1290 12 violent violent JJ 42676 1290 13 lateral lateral JJ 42676 1290 14 thrashing thrashing NN 42676 1290 15 to to TO 42676 1290 16 break break VB 42676 1290 17 the the DT 42676 1290 18 grip grip NN 42676 1290 19 of of IN 42676 1290 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1290 21 captor captor NN 42676 1290 22 , , , 42676 1290 23 at at IN 42676 1290 24 the the DT 42676 1290 25 same same JJ 42676 1290 26 time time NN 42676 1290 27 striking strike VBG 42676 1290 28 to to TO 42676 1290 29 bite bite VB 42676 1290 30 and and CC 42676 1290 31 discharging discharging NN 42676 1290 32 musk musk JJ 42676 1290 33 , , , 42676 1290 34 urinary urinary JJ 42676 1290 35 wastes waste NNS 42676 1290 36 and and CC 42676 1290 37 feces fece NNS 42676 1290 38 . . . 42676 1291 1 Many many JJ 42676 1291 2 of of IN 42676 1291 3 the the DT 42676 1291 4 racers racer NNS 42676 1291 5 examined examine VBD 42676 1291 6 bore bore NN 42676 1291 7 scars scar NNS 42676 1291 8 from from IN 42676 1291 9 wounds wound NNS 42676 1291 10 that that WDT 42676 1291 11 were be VBD 42676 1291 12 probably probably RB 42676 1291 13 inflicted inflict VBN 42676 1291 14 by by IN 42676 1291 15 predators predator NNS 42676 1291 16 . . . 42676 1292 1 A a DT 42676 1292 2 few few JJ 42676 1292 3 had have VBD 42676 1292 4 survived survive VBN 42676 1292 5 severe severe JJ 42676 1292 6 skeletal skeletal JJ 42676 1292 7 injuries injury NNS 42676 1292 8 , , , 42676 1292 9 involving involve VBG 42676 1292 10 deformation deformation NN 42676 1292 11 of of IN 42676 1292 12 the the DT 42676 1292 13 spinal spinal JJ 42676 1292 14 column column NN 42676 1292 15 or or CC 42676 1292 16 extensive extensive JJ 42676 1292 17 tearing tearing NN 42676 1292 18 of of IN 42676 1292 19 muscle muscle NN 42676 1292 20 and and CC 42676 1292 21 connective connective JJ 42676 1292 22 tissue tissue NN 42676 1292 23 layers layer NNS 42676 1292 24 of of IN 42676 1292 25 the the DT 42676 1292 26 body body NN 42676 1292 27 wall wall NN 42676 1292 28 , , , 42676 1292 29 altering alter VBG 42676 1292 30 the the DT 42676 1292 31 normal normal JJ 42676 1292 32 body body NN 42676 1292 33 shape shape NN 42676 1292 34 . . . 42676 1293 1 A a DT 42676 1293 2 more more RBR 42676 1293 3 frequent frequent JJ 42676 1293 4 type type NN 42676 1293 5 of of IN 42676 1293 6 injury injury NN 42676 1293 7 involved involve VBN 42676 1293 8 chiefly chiefly RB 42676 1293 9 the the DT 42676 1293 10 integument integument NN 42676 1293 11 , , , 42676 1293 12 which which WDT 42676 1293 13 had have VBD 42676 1293 14 been be VBN 42676 1293 15 ripped rip VBN 42676 1293 16 open open JJ 42676 1293 17 by by IN 42676 1293 18 the the DT 42676 1293 19 teeth tooth NNS 42676 1293 20 , , , 42676 1293 21 claws claw NNS 42676 1293 22 , , , 42676 1293 23 or or CC 42676 1293 24 bills bill NNS 42676 1293 25 of of IN 42676 1293 26 adversaries adversary NNS 42676 1293 27 , , , 42676 1293 28 despite despite IN 42676 1293 29 the the DT 42676 1293 30 fact fact NN 42676 1293 31 that that IN 42676 1293 32 the the DT 42676 1293 33 skin skin NN 42676 1293 34 is be VBZ 42676 1293 35 remarkably remarkably RB 42676 1293 36 tough tough JJ 42676 1293 37 and and CC 42676 1293 38 leathery leathery JJ 42676 1293 39 . . . 42676 1294 1 Patches patch NNS 42676 1294 2 of of IN 42676 1294 3 scar scar JJ 42676 1294 4 tissue tissue NN 42676 1294 5 with with IN 42676 1294 6 scales scale NNS 42676 1294 7 in in IN 42676 1294 8 irregular irregular JJ 42676 1294 9 sizes size NNS 42676 1294 10 , , , 42676 1294 11 shapes shape NNS 42676 1294 12 and and CC 42676 1294 13 patterns pattern NNS 42676 1294 14 characterized characterize VBD 42676 1294 15 such such JJ 42676 1294 16 injuries injury NNS 42676 1294 17 . . . 42676 1295 1 The the DT 42676 1295 2 most most RBS 42676 1295 3 frequently frequently RB 42676 1295 4 observed observe VBN 42676 1295 5 type type NN 42676 1295 6 of of IN 42676 1295 7 injury injury NN 42676 1295 8 involved involve VBN 42676 1295 9 loss loss NN 42676 1295 10 of of IN 42676 1295 11 part part NN 42676 1295 12 of of IN 42676 1295 13 the the DT 42676 1295 14 tail tail NN 42676 1295 15 . . . 42676 1296 1 Usually usually RB 42676 1296 2 only only RB 42676 1296 3 a a DT 42676 1296 4 small small JJ 42676 1296 5 terminal terminal JJ 42676 1296 6 part part NN 42676 1296 7 was be VBD 42676 1296 8 missing missing JJ 42676 1296 9 , , , 42676 1296 10 but but CC 42676 1296 11 occasional occasional JJ 42676 1296 12 stub stub NNP 42676 1296 13 - - HYPH 42676 1296 14 tailed tail VBN 42676 1296 15 individuals individual NNS 42676 1296 16 had have VBD 42676 1296 17 lost lose VBN 42676 1296 18 as as RB 42676 1296 19 much much JJ 42676 1296 20 as as IN 42676 1296 21 three three CD 42676 1296 22 - - HYPH 42676 1296 23 fourths fourth NNS 42676 1296 24 of of IN 42676 1296 25 the the DT 42676 1296 26 tail tail NN 42676 1296 27 . . . 42676 1297 1 No no DT 42676 1297 2 consistent consistent JJ 42676 1297 3 trend trend NN 42676 1297 4 of of IN 42676 1297 5 difference difference NN 42676 1297 6 between between IN 42676 1297 7 the the DT 42676 1297 8 sexes sex NNS 42676 1297 9 in in IN 42676 1297 10 incidence incidence NN 42676 1297 11 of of IN 42676 1297 12 injuries injury NNS 42676 1297 13 to to IN 42676 1297 14 the the DT 42676 1297 15 tail tail NN 42676 1297 16 was be VBD 42676 1297 17 noticeable noticeable JJ 42676 1297 18 , , , 42676 1297 19 but but CC 42676 1297 20 there there EX 42676 1297 21 was be VBD 42676 1297 22 definite definite JJ 42676 1297 23 correlation correlation NN 42676 1297 24 with with IN 42676 1297 25 age age NN 42676 1297 26 . . . 42676 1298 1 In in IN 42676 1298 2 the the DT 42676 1298 3 entire entire JJ 42676 1298 4 sample sample NN 42676 1298 5 from from IN 42676 1298 6 the the DT 42676 1298 7 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1298 8 and and CC 42676 1298 9 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 1298 10 Tract Tract NNP 42676 1298 11 the the DT 42676 1298 12 percentages percentage NNS 42676 1298 13 in in IN 42676 1298 14 each each DT 42676 1298 15 supposed suppose VBN 42676 1298 16 age age NN 42676 1298 17 group group NN 42676 1298 18 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1298 19 actually actually RB 42676 1298 20 size size NN 42676 1298 21 group group NN 42676 1298 22 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1298 23 lacking lack VBG 42676 1298 24 part part NN 42676 1298 25 of of IN 42676 1298 26 the the DT 42676 1298 27 tail tail NN 42676 1298 28 were be VBD 42676 1298 29 as as IN 42676 1298 30 follows follow VBZ 42676 1298 31 : : : 42676 1298 32 hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 1298 33 , , , 42676 1298 34 2.9 2.9 CD 42676 1298 35 per per IN 42676 1298 36 cent cent NN 42676 1298 37 ; ; : 42676 1298 38 one one CD 42676 1298 39 - - HYPH 42676 1298 40 year year NN 42676 1298 41 - - HYPH 42676 1298 42 olds old NNS 42676 1298 43 , , , 42676 1298 44 9.5 9.5 CD 42676 1298 45 per per IN 42676 1298 46 cent cent NN 42676 1298 47 ; ; : 42676 1298 48 two two CD 42676 1298 49 - - HYPH 42676 1298 50 year year NN 42676 1298 51 - - HYPH 42676 1298 52 olds old NNS 42676 1298 53 , , , 42676 1298 54 15.8 15.8 CD 42676 1298 55 per per IN 42676 1298 56 cent cent NN 42676 1298 57 ; ; : 42676 1298 58 three three CD 42676 1298 59 - - HYPH 42676 1298 60 year year NN 42676 1298 61 - - HYPH 42676 1298 62 olds old NNS 42676 1298 63 , , , 42676 1298 64 14.3 14.3 CD 42676 1298 65 per per IN 42676 1298 66 cent cent NN 42676 1298 67 ; ; : 42676 1298 68 four four CD 42676 1298 69 - - HYPH 42676 1298 70 year year NN 42676 1298 71 - - HYPH 42676 1298 72 olds old NNS 42676 1298 73 , , , 42676 1298 74 15.7 15.7 CD 42676 1298 75 per per IN 42676 1298 76 cent cent NN 42676 1298 77 ; ; : 42676 1298 78 five five CD 42676 1298 79 - - HYPH 42676 1298 80 year year NN 42676 1298 81 - - HYPH 42676 1298 82 olds old NNS 42676 1298 83 , , , 42676 1298 84 23.2 23.2 CD 42676 1298 85 per per IN 42676 1298 86 cent cent NN 42676 1298 87 ; ; : 42676 1298 88 six six CD 42676 1298 89 - - HYPH 42676 1298 90 year year NN 42676 1298 91 - - HYPH 42676 1298 92 olds old NNS 42676 1298 93 , , , 42676 1298 94 30.9 30.9 CD 42676 1298 95 per per NN 42676 1298 96 cent cent NN 42676 1298 97 ; ; : 42676 1298 98 seven seven CD 42676 1298 99 - - HYPH 42676 1298 100 year year NN 42676 1298 101 - - HYPH 42676 1298 102 olds old NNS 42676 1298 103 , , , 42676 1298 104 28.9 28.9 CD 42676 1298 105 per per IN 42676 1298 106 cent cent NN 42676 1298 107 ; ; : 42676 1298 108 those those DT 42676 1298 109 eight eight CD 42676 1298 110 years year NNS 42676 1298 111 old old JJ 42676 1298 112 or or CC 42676 1298 113 older old JJR 42676 1298 114 , , , 42676 1298 115 21.1 21.1 CD 42676 1298 116 per per IN 42676 1298 117 cent cent NN 42676 1298 118 . . . 42676 1299 1 The the DT 42676 1299 2 seeming seeming JJ 42676 1299 3 reversal reversal NN 42676 1299 4 of of IN 42676 1299 5 trend trend NN 42676 1299 6 in in IN 42676 1299 7 the the DT 42676 1299 8 older old JJR 42676 1299 9 racers racer NNS 42676 1299 10 is be VBZ 42676 1299 11 difficult difficult JJ 42676 1299 12 to to TO 42676 1299 13 explain explain VB 42676 1299 14 , , , 42676 1299 15 but but CC 42676 1299 16 probably probably RB 42676 1299 17 results result VBZ 42676 1299 18 from from IN 42676 1299 19 inadequate inadequate JJ 42676 1299 20 numbers number NNS 42676 1299 21 in in IN 42676 1299 22 this this DT 42676 1299 23 part part NN 42676 1299 24 of of IN 42676 1299 25 the the DT 42676 1299 26 sample sample NN 42676 1299 27 . . . 42676 1300 1 Although although IN 42676 1300 2 the the DT 42676 1300 3 racer racer NN 42676 1300 4 's 's POS 42676 1300 5 most most RBS 42676 1300 6 characteristic characteristic JJ 42676 1300 7 response response NN 42676 1300 8 to to IN 42676 1300 9 any any DT 42676 1300 10 disturbance disturbance NN 42676 1300 11 is be VBZ 42676 1300 12 to to TO 42676 1300 13 flee flee VB 42676 1300 14 at at IN 42676 1300 15 high high JJ 42676 1300 16 speed speed NN 42676 1300 17 , , , 42676 1300 18 certain certain JJ 42676 1300 19 individuals individual NNS 42676 1300 20 are be VBP 42676 1300 21 inclined inclined JJ 42676 1300 22 to to TO 42676 1300 23 behave behave VB 42676 1300 24 aggressively aggressively RB 42676 1300 25 under under IN 42676 1300 26 exceptional exceptional JJ 42676 1300 27 circumstances circumstance NNS 42676 1300 28 . . . 42676 1301 1 Records record NNS 42676 1301 2 of of IN 42676 1301 3 such such JJ 42676 1301 4 aggressive aggressive JJ 42676 1301 5 behavior behavior NN 42676 1301 6 nearly nearly RB 42676 1301 7 all all DT 42676 1301 8 pertain pertain NN 42676 1301 9 to to IN 42676 1301 10 large large JJ 42676 1301 11 individuals individual NNS 42676 1301 12 of of IN 42676 1301 13 the the DT 42676 1301 14 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 1301 15 black black JJ 42676 1301 16 racer racer NN 42676 1301 17 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1301 18 _ _ NNP 42676 1301 19 C. C. NNP 42676 1302 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1302 2 constrictor constrictor NNP 42676 1302 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1302 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1302 5 in in IN 42676 1302 6 the the DT 42676 1302 7 breeding breeding NN 42676 1302 8 season season NN 42676 1302 9 . . . 42676 1303 1 Cope Cope NNP 42676 1303 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1303 3 1900:794 1900:794 CD 42676 1303 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1303 5 wrote write VBD 42676 1303 6 : : : 42676 1303 7 " " `` 42676 1303 8 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1303 9 is be VBZ 42676 1303 10 courageous courageous JJ 42676 1303 11 and and CC 42676 1303 12 will will MD 42676 1303 13 sometimes sometimes RB 42676 1303 14 attack attack VB 42676 1303 15 , , , 42676 1303 16 moving move VBG 42676 1303 17 forward forward RB 42676 1303 18 with with IN 42676 1303 19 the the DT 42676 1303 20 head head NN 42676 1303 21 raised raise VBN 42676 1303 22 from from IN 42676 1303 23 1 1 CD 42676 1303 24 to to IN 42676 1303 25 2 2 CD 42676 1303 26 feet foot NNS 42676 1303 27 above above IN 42676 1303 28 the the DT 42676 1303 29 ground ground NN 42676 1303 30 . . . 42676 1303 31 " " '' 42676 1304 1 Ditmars Ditmars NNP 42676 1304 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1304 3 1944:13 1944:13 CD 42676 1304 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1304 5 wrote write VBD 42676 1304 6 : : : 42676 1304 7 " " `` 42676 1304 8 Occasional occasional JJ 42676 1304 9 specimens specimen NNS 42676 1304 10 in in IN 42676 1304 11 the the DT 42676 1304 12 breeding breeding NN 42676 1304 13 season season NN 42676 1304 14 ... ... NFP 42676 1304 15 will will MD 42676 1304 16 actually actually RB 42676 1304 17 attack attack VB 42676 1304 18 ... ... NFP 42676 1304 19 glide glide VB 42676 1304 20 toward toward IN 42676 1304 21 an an DT 42676 1304 22 intruder intruder NN 42676 1304 23 ... ... NFP 42676 1304 24 striking strike VBG 42676 1304 25 madly madly RB 42676 1304 26 at at IN 42676 1304 27 one one NN 42676 1304 28 's 's POS 42676 1304 29 feet foot NNS 42676 1304 30 or or CC 42676 1304 31 legs leg NNS 42676 1304 32 . . . 42676 1304 33 " " '' 42676 1305 1 Woods Woods NNP 42676 1305 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1305 3 1944:257 1944:257 CD 42676 1305 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1305 5 quoted quote VBD 42676 1305 6 a a DT 42676 1305 7 13-year 13-year CD 42676 1305 8 - - HYPH 42676 1305 9 old old JJ 42676 1305 10 amateur amateur NN 42676 1305 11 herpetologist herpetologist NN 42676 1305 12 , , , 42676 1305 13 Leon Leon NNP 42676 1305 14 Gonthier Gonthier NNP 42676 1305 15 , , , 42676 1305 16 regarding regard VBG 42676 1305 17 the the DT 42676 1305 18 latter latter NN 42676 1305 19 's 's POS 42676 1305 20 encounter encounter NN 42676 1305 21 with with IN 42676 1305 22 an an DT 42676 1305 23 aggressive aggressive JJ 42676 1305 24 black black JJ 42676 1305 25 racer racer NN 42676 1305 26 on on IN 42676 1305 27 May May NNP 42676 1305 28 7 7 CD 42676 1305 29 , , , 42676 1305 30 1944 1944 CD 42676 1305 31 , , , 42676 1305 32 as as IN 42676 1305 33 follows follow VBZ 42676 1305 34 : : : 42676 1305 35 " " `` 42676 1305 36 When when WRB 42676 1305 37 I -PRON- PRP 42676 1305 38 ran run VBD 42676 1305 39 toward toward IN 42676 1305 40 the the DT 42676 1305 41 snake snake NN 42676 1305 42 about about RB 42676 1305 43 20 20 CD 42676 1305 44 feet foot NNS 42676 1305 45 away away RB 42676 1305 46 , , , 42676 1305 47 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1305 48 turned turn VBD 42676 1305 49 and and CC 42676 1305 50 came come VBD 42676 1305 51 for for IN 42676 1305 52 me -PRON- PRP 42676 1305 53 . . . 42676 1306 1 As as IN 42676 1306 2 I -PRON- PRP 42676 1306 3 bent bend VBD 42676 1306 4 over over RP 42676 1306 5 to to TO 42676 1306 6 catch catch VB 42676 1306 7 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1306 8 , , , 42676 1306 9 the the DT 42676 1306 10 snake snake NN 42676 1306 11 grabbed grab VBD 42676 1306 12 me -PRON- PRP 42676 1306 13 by by IN 42676 1306 14 the the DT 42676 1306 15 shirt shirt NN 42676 1306 16 and and CC 42676 1306 17 hung hang VBD 42676 1306 18 on on RP 42676 1306 19 ... ... : 42676 1306 20 held hold VBD 42676 1306 21 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1306 22 off off RP 42676 1306 23 with with IN 42676 1306 24 a a DT 42676 1306 25 stick stick NN 42676 1306 26 . . . 42676 1307 1 It -PRON- PRP 42676 1307 2 jumped jump VBD 42676 1307 3 twice twice RB 42676 1307 4 more more JJR 42676 1307 5 at at IN 42676 1307 6 me -PRON- PRP 42676 1307 7 and and CC 42676 1307 8 came come VBD 42676 1307 9 clear clear JJ 42676 1307 10 off off IN 42676 1307 11 the the DT 42676 1307 12 ground ground NN 42676 1307 13 . . . 42676 1307 14 " " '' 42676 1308 1 Finneran Finneran NNP 42676 1308 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1308 3 1948:124 1948:124 CD 42676 1308 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1308 5 describing describe VBG 42676 1308 6 the the DT 42676 1308 7 species specie NNS 42676 1308 8 ' ' POS 42676 1308 9 habits habit NNS 42676 1308 10 in in IN 42676 1308 11 Connecticut Connecticut NNP 42676 1308 12 , , , 42676 1308 13 stated state VBD 42676 1308 14 : : : 42676 1308 15 " " `` 42676 1308 16 A a DT 42676 1308 17 farmer farmer NN 42676 1308 18 ... ... : 42676 1308 19 constantly constantly RB 42676 1308 20 warned warn VBD 42676 1308 21 me -PRON- PRP 42676 1308 22 away away RB 42676 1308 23 from from IN 42676 1308 24 Coon Coon NNP 42676 1308 25 Ledge Ledge NNP 42676 1308 26 during during IN 42676 1308 27 the the DT 42676 1308 28 spring spring NN 42676 1308 29 , , , 42676 1308 30 saying say VBG 42676 1308 31 the the DT 42676 1308 32 snakes snake NNS 42676 1308 33 were be VBD 42676 1308 34 breeding breed VBG 42676 1308 35 and and CC 42676 1308 36 would would MD 42676 1308 37 ' ' `` 42676 1308 38 chase chase VB 42676 1308 39 you -PRON- PRP 42676 1308 40 . . . 42676 1308 41 ' ' '' 42676 1309 1 This this DT 42676 1309 2 very very JJ 42676 1309 3 thing thing NN 42676 1309 4 happened happen VBD 42676 1309 5 . . . 42676 1310 1 In in IN 42676 1310 2 1943 1943 CD 42676 1310 3 a a DT 42676 1310 4 blacksnake blacksnake NN 42676 1310 5 followed follow VBD 42676 1310 6 me -PRON- PRP 42676 1310 7 for for IN 42676 1310 8 approximately approximately RB 42676 1310 9 ten ten CD 42676 1310 10 feet foot NNS 42676 1310 11 , , , 42676 1310 12 and and CC 42676 1310 13 , , , 42676 1310 14 in in IN 42676 1310 15 1946 1946 CD 42676 1310 16 , , , 42676 1310 17 a a DT 42676 1310 18 male male NN 42676 1310 19 aggressively aggressively RB 42676 1310 20 attacked attack VBD 42676 1310 21 me -PRON- PRP 42676 1310 22 for for IN 42676 1310 23 a a DT 42676 1310 24 period period NN 42676 1310 25 of of IN 42676 1310 26 three three CD 42676 1310 27 minutes minute NNS 42676 1310 28 . . . 42676 1311 1 There there EX 42676 1311 2 was be VBD 42676 1311 3 ample ample JJ 42676 1311 4 opportunity opportunity NN 42676 1311 5 for for IN 42676 1311 6 escape escape NN 42676 1311 7 . . . 42676 1311 8 " " '' 42676 1312 1 _ _ NNP 42676 1312 2 Natural Natural NNP 42676 1312 3 Enemies Enemies NNPS 42676 1312 4 _ _ NNP 42676 1312 5 Little Little NNP 42676 1312 6 has have VBZ 42676 1312 7 been be VBN 42676 1312 8 published publish VBN 42676 1312 9 concerning concern VBG 42676 1312 10 the the DT 42676 1312 11 natural natural JJ 42676 1312 12 enemies enemy NNS 42676 1312 13 of of IN 42676 1312 14 the the DT 42676 1312 15 common common JJ 42676 1312 16 racer racer NN 42676 1312 17 . . . 42676 1313 1 The the DT 42676 1313 2 king king NN 42676 1313 3 snake snake NN 42676 1313 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1313 5 _ _ NNP 42676 1313 6 Lampropeltis Lampropeltis NNP 42676 1313 7 getulus getulus NN 42676 1313 8 _ _ NNP 42676 1313 9 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1313 10 is be VBZ 42676 1313 11 notorious notorious JJ 42676 1313 12 for for IN 42676 1313 13 ophiphagy ophiphagy NN 42676 1313 14 , , , 42676 1313 15 and and CC 42676 1313 16 doubtless doubtless RB 42676 1313 17 preys prey NNS 42676 1313 18 upon upon IN 42676 1313 19 the the DT 42676 1313 20 racer racer NN 42676 1313 21 at at IN 42676 1313 22 times time NNS 42676 1313 23 . . . 42676 1314 1 Wright Wright NNP 42676 1314 2 and and CC 42676 1314 3 Bishop Bishop NNP 42676 1314 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1314 5 1915:169 1915:169 CD 42676 1314 6 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1314 7 wrote write VBD 42676 1314 8 of of IN 42676 1314 9 the the DT 42676 1314 10 king king NN 42676 1314 11 snake snake NN 42676 1314 12 in in IN 42676 1314 13 Okefinokee Okefinokee NNP 42676 1314 14 Swamp Swamp NNP 42676 1314 15 , , , 42676 1314 16 in in IN 42676 1314 17 Georgia Georgia NNP 42676 1314 18 , , , 42676 1314 19 that that IN 42676 1314 20 " " `` 42676 1314 21 all all PDT 42676 1314 22 the the DT 42676 1314 23 smaller small JJR 42676 1314 24 snakes snake NNS 42676 1314 25 suffer suffer VBP 42676 1314 26 , , , 42676 1314 27 and and CC 42676 1314 28 of of IN 42676 1314 29 the the DT 42676 1314 30 larger large JJR 42676 1314 31 species specie NNS 42676 1314 32 , , , 42676 1314 33 the the DT 42676 1314 34 blacksnake blacksnake NN 42676 1314 35 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1314 36 racer racer NN 42676 1314 37 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1314 38 and and CC 42676 1314 39 spreading spread VBG 42676 1314 40 adder adder NN 42676 1314 41 are be VBP 42676 1314 42 the the DT 42676 1314 43 commonest common JJS 42676 1314 44 prey prey NN 42676 1314 45 . . . 42676 1314 46 " " '' 42676 1315 1 However however RB 42676 1315 2 , , , 42676 1315 3 Clark Clark NNP 42676 1315 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1315 5 1949:252 1949:252 CD 42676 1315 6 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1315 7 examined examine VBD 42676 1315 8 301 301 CD 42676 1315 9 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 1315 10 of of IN 42676 1315 11 king king NN 42676 1315 12 snakes snake NNS 42676 1315 13 of of IN 42676 1315 14 this this DT 42676 1315 15 species specie NNS 42676 1315 16 in in IN 42676 1315 17 Louisiana Louisiana NNP 42676 1315 18 and and CC 42676 1315 19 found find VBD 42676 1315 20 no no DT 42676 1315 21 racers racer NNS 42676 1315 22 , , , 42676 1315 23 although although IN 42676 1315 24 many many JJ 42676 1315 25 other other JJ 42676 1315 26 kinds kind NNS 42676 1315 27 of of IN 42676 1315 28 snakes snake NNS 42676 1315 29 were be VBD 42676 1315 30 represented represent VBN 42676 1315 31 , , , 42676 1315 32 and and CC 42676 1315 33 , , , 42676 1315 34 collectively collectively RB 42676 1315 35 , , , 42676 1315 36 made make VBN 42676 1315 37 up up RP 42676 1315 38 the the DT 42676 1315 39 greater great JJR 42676 1315 40 part part NN 42676 1315 41 of of IN 42676 1315 42 the the DT 42676 1315 43 food food NN 42676 1315 44 . . . 42676 1316 1 A a DT 42676 1316 2 rat rat NN 42676 1316 3 snake snake NN 42676 1316 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1316 5 _ _ NNP 42676 1316 6 Elaphe Elaphe NNP 42676 1316 7 obsoleta obsoleta NN 42676 1316 8 _ _ NNP 42676 1316 9 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1316 10 found find VBD 42676 1316 11 in in IN 42676 1316 12 Leon Leon NNP 42676 1316 13 County County NNP 42676 1316 14 , , , 42676 1316 15 Florida Florida NNP 42676 1316 16 , , , 42676 1316 17 on on IN 42676 1316 18 June June NNP 42676 1316 19 10 10 CD 42676 1316 20 , , , 42676 1316 21 1924 1924 CD 42676 1316 22 , , , 42676 1316 23 had have VBD 42676 1316 24 a a DT 42676 1316 25 racer racer NN 42676 1316 26 in in IN 42676 1316 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1316 28 stomach stomach NN 42676 1316 29 , , , 42676 1316 30 according accord VBG 42676 1316 31 to to IN 42676 1316 32 the the DT 42676 1316 33 Patuxent Patuxent NNP 42676 1316 34 food food NN 42676 1316 35 habits habit NNS 42676 1316 36 file file VBP 42676 1316 37 of of IN 42676 1316 38 the the DT 42676 1316 39 U. U. NNP 42676 1316 40 S. S. NNP 42676 1316 41 Fish Fish NNP 42676 1316 42 and and CC 42676 1316 43 Wildlife Wildlife NNP 42676 1316 44 Service Service NNP 42676 1316 45 . . . 42676 1317 1 A a DT 42676 1317 2 California California NNP 42676 1317 3 garter garter NN 42676 1317 4 snake snake NN 42676 1317 5 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1317 6 _ _ NNP 42676 1317 7 Thamnophis Thamnophis NNP 42676 1317 8 elegans elegan VBZ 42676 1317 9 terrestris terrestris NNP 42676 1317 10 _ _ NNP 42676 1317 11 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1317 12 was be VBD 42676 1317 13 found find VBN 42676 1317 14 to to TO 42676 1317 15 have have VB 42676 1317 16 a a DT 42676 1317 17 juvenal juvenal JJ 42676 1317 18 racer racer NN 42676 1317 19 in in IN 42676 1317 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1317 21 stomach stomach NN 42676 1317 22 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1317 23 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 1317 24 , , , 42676 1317 25 1940:96 1940:96 CD 42676 1317 26 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1317 27 . . . 42676 1318 1 A a DT 42676 1318 2 large large JJ 42676 1318 3 alligator alligator NN 42676 1318 4 lizard lizard NN 42676 1318 5 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1318 6 _ _ NNP 42676 1318 7 Gerrhonotus Gerrhonotus NNP 42676 1318 8 multicarinatus multicarinatus NN 42676 1318 9 _ _ NNP 42676 1318 10 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1318 11 was be VBD 42676 1318 12 found find VBN 42676 1318 13 swallowing swallow VBG 42676 1318 14 a a DT 42676 1318 15 small small JJ 42676 1318 16 racer racer NN 42676 1318 17 that that WDT 42676 1318 18 had have VBD 42676 1318 19 been be VBN 42676 1318 20 confined confine VBN 42676 1318 21 with with IN 42676 1318 22 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1318 23 in in IN 42676 1318 24 a a DT 42676 1318 25 bag bag NN 42676 1318 26 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1318 27 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 1318 28 , , , 42676 1318 29 1935:12 1935:12 CD 42676 1318 30 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1318 31 . . . 42676 1319 1 A a DT 42676 1319 2 few few JJ 42676 1319 3 records record NNS 42676 1319 4 of of IN 42676 1319 5 predation predation NN 42676 1319 6 on on IN 42676 1319 7 blue blue JJ 42676 1319 8 racers racer NNS 42676 1319 9 by by IN 42676 1319 10 other other JJ 42676 1319 11 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1319 12 on on IN 42676 1319 13 the the DT 42676 1319 14 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1319 15 and and CC 42676 1319 16 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 1319 17 Tract Tract NNP 42676 1319 18 were be VBD 42676 1319 19 obtained obtain VBN 42676 1319 20 . . . 42676 1320 1 In in IN 42676 1320 2 25 25 CD 42676 1320 3 scats scat NNS 42676 1320 4 of of IN 42676 1320 5 the the DT 42676 1320 6 prairie prairie NNP 42676 1320 7 king king NNP 42676 1320 8 snake snake NNP 42676 1320 9 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1320 10 _ _ NNP 42676 1320 11 Lampropeltis Lampropeltis NNP 42676 1320 12 calligaster calligaster NN 42676 1320 13 _ _ NNP 42676 1320 14 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1320 15 , , , 42676 1320 16 there there EX 42676 1320 17 were be VBD 42676 1320 18 29 29 CD 42676 1320 19 vertebrate vertebrate NN 42676 1320 20 prey prey NN 42676 1320 21 items item NNS 42676 1320 22 of of IN 42676 1320 23 which which WDT 42676 1320 24 one one PRP 42676 1320 25 was be VBD 42676 1320 26 a a DT 42676 1320 27 blue blue JJ 42676 1320 28 racer racer NN 42676 1320 29 . . . 42676 1321 1 On on IN 42676 1321 2 September September NNP 42676 1321 3 15 15 CD 42676 1321 4 , , , 42676 1321 5 1962 1962 CD 42676 1321 6 , , , 42676 1321 7 an an DT 42676 1321 8 adult adult NN 42676 1321 9 male male JJ 42676 1321 10 prairie prairie NN 42676 1321 11 king king NNP 42676 1321 12 snake snake NNP 42676 1321 13 49 49 CD 42676 1321 14 - - SYM 42676 1321 15 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1321 16 inches inch NNS 42676 1321 17 in in IN 42676 1321 18 length length NN 42676 1321 19 was be VBD 42676 1321 20 found find VBN 42676 1321 21 to to TO 42676 1321 22 have have VB 42676 1321 23 a a DT 42676 1321 24 27-inch 27-inch CD 42676 1321 25 yearling yearling NN 42676 1321 26 racer racer NN 42676 1321 27 in in IN 42676 1321 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1321 29 stomach stomach NN 42676 1321 30 . . . 42676 1322 1 In in IN 42676 1322 2 254 254 CD 42676 1322 3 scats scat NNS 42676 1322 4 of of IN 42676 1322 5 the the DT 42676 1322 6 slender slender NNP 42676 1322 7 glass glass NN 42676 1322 8 lizard lizard NN 42676 1322 9 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1322 10 _ _ NNP 42676 1322 11 Ophisaurus Ophisaurus NNP 42676 1322 12 attenuatus attenuatus NN 42676 1322 13 _ _ NNP 42676 1322 14 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1322 15 vertebrate vertebrate NN 42676 1322 16 remains remain VBZ 42676 1322 17 were be VBD 42676 1322 18 rare rare JJ 42676 1322 19 , , , 42676 1322 20 but but CC 42676 1322 21 there there EX 42676 1322 22 were be VBD 42676 1322 23 scales scale NNS 42676 1322 24 and and CC 42676 1322 25 bones bone NNS 42676 1322 26 of of IN 42676 1322 27 one one CD 42676 1322 28 hatchling hatchle VBG 42676 1322 29 blue blue JJ 42676 1322 30 racer racer NN 42676 1322 31 . . . 42676 1323 1 Among among IN 42676 1323 2 21 21 CD 42676 1323 3 vertebrate vertebrate NN 42676 1323 4 prey prey NN 42676 1323 5 items item NNS 42676 1323 6 in in IN 42676 1323 7 14 14 CD 42676 1323 8 scats scat NNS 42676 1323 9 of of IN 42676 1323 10 the the DT 42676 1323 11 timber timber NN 42676 1323 12 rattlesnake rattlesnake NN 42676 1323 13 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1323 14 _ _ NNP 42676 1323 15 Crotalus Crotalus NNP 42676 1323 16 horridus horridus NN 42676 1323 17 _ _ NNP 42676 1323 18 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1323 19 there there EX 42676 1323 20 were be VBD 42676 1323 21 remains remain NNS 42676 1323 22 of of IN 42676 1323 23 one one CD 42676 1323 24 blue blue JJ 42676 1323 25 racer racer NN 42676 1323 26 . . . 42676 1324 1 Among among IN 42676 1324 2 589 589 CD 42676 1324 3 prey prey NN 42676 1324 4 items item NNS 42676 1324 5 of of IN 42676 1324 6 copperheads copperhead NNS 42676 1324 7 there there EX 42676 1324 8 were be VBD 42676 1324 9 two two CD 42676 1324 10 juvenal juvenal JJ 42676 1324 11 blue blue JJ 42676 1324 12 racers racer NNS 42676 1324 13 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1324 14 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 1324 15 , , , 42676 1324 16 1960:200 1960:200 CD 42676 1324 17 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1324 18 . . . 42676 1325 1 In in IN 42676 1325 2 contrast contrast NN 42676 1325 3 to to IN 42676 1325 4 these these DT 42676 1325 5 scarce scarce JJ 42676 1325 6 records record NNS 42676 1325 7 of of IN 42676 1325 8 racers racer NNS 42676 1325 9 in in IN 42676 1325 10 the the DT 42676 1325 11 prey prey NN 42676 1325 12 of of IN 42676 1325 13 other other JJ 42676 1325 14 snakes snake NNS 42676 1325 15 , , , 42676 1325 16 there there EX 42676 1325 17 were be VBD 42676 1325 18 more more RBR 42676 1325 19 frequent frequent JJ 42676 1325 20 records record NNS 42676 1325 21 of of IN 42676 1325 22 the the DT 42676 1325 23 blue blue JJ 42676 1325 24 racer racer NN 42676 1325 25 preying prey VBG 42676 1325 26 on on IN 42676 1325 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1325 28 own own JJ 42676 1325 29 young young NN 42676 1325 30 . . . 42676 1326 1 The the DT 42676 1326 2 1008 1008 CD 42676 1326 3 food food NN 42676 1326 4 items item NNS 42676 1326 5 from from IN 42676 1326 6 479 479 CD 42676 1326 7 racer racer NN 42676 1326 8 scats scat NNS 42676 1326 9 contained contain VBD 42676 1326 10 remains remain NNS 42676 1326 11 of of IN 42676 1326 12 16 16 CD 42676 1326 13 racers racer NNS 42676 1326 14 , , , 42676 1326 15 small small JJ 42676 1326 16 young young JJ 42676 1326 17 in in IN 42676 1326 18 most most JJS 42676 1326 19 instances instance NNS 42676 1326 20 . . . 42676 1327 1 Raptorial raptorial JJ 42676 1327 2 birds bird NNS 42676 1327 3 are be VBP 42676 1327 4 known know VBN 42676 1327 5 to to TO 42676 1327 6 be be VB 42676 1327 7 important important JJ 42676 1327 8 predators predator NNS 42676 1327 9 on on IN 42676 1327 10 snakes snake NNS 42676 1327 11 . . . 42676 1328 1 Breckenridge Breckenridge NNP 42676 1328 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1328 3 1944:118 1944:118 CD 42676 1328 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1328 5 reported report VBD 42676 1328 6 finding finding NN 42676 1328 7 remains remain NNS 42676 1328 8 of of IN 42676 1328 9 a a DT 42676 1328 10 blue blue JJ 42676 1328 11 racer racer NN 42676 1328 12 in in IN 42676 1328 13 the the DT 42676 1328 14 pellet pellet NN 42676 1328 15 of of IN 42676 1328 16 a a DT 42676 1328 17 marsh marsh JJ 42676 1328 18 hawk hawk NN 42676 1328 19 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1328 20 _ _ NNP 42676 1328 21 Circus Circus NNP 42676 1328 22 cyaneus cyaneus NN 42676 1328 23 _ _ NNP 42676 1328 24 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1328 25 . . . 42676 1329 1 Many many JJ 42676 1329 2 pellets pellet NNS 42676 1329 3 of of IN 42676 1329 4 the the DT 42676 1329 5 marsh marsh NNP 42676 1329 6 hawk hawk NNP 42676 1329 7 collected collect VBD 42676 1329 8 on on IN 42676 1329 9 the the DT 42676 1329 10 Reservation reservation NN 42676 1329 11 were be VBD 42676 1329 12 all all DT 42676 1329 13 found find VBN 42676 1329 14 during during IN 42676 1329 15 the the DT 42676 1329 16 colder cold JJR 42676 1329 17 half half NN 42676 1329 18 of of IN 42676 1329 19 the the DT 42676 1329 20 year year NN 42676 1329 21 , , , 42676 1329 22 and and CC 42676 1329 23 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1329 24 contained contain VBD 42676 1329 25 no no DT 42676 1329 26 remains remain NNS 42676 1329 27 of of IN 42676 1329 28 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1329 29 . . . 42676 1330 1 The the DT 42676 1330 2 same same JJ 42676 1330 3 seasonal seasonal JJ 42676 1330 4 restrictions restriction NNS 42676 1330 5 applied apply VBN 42676 1330 6 to to IN 42676 1330 7 the the DT 42676 1330 8 many many JJ 42676 1330 9 pellets pellet NNS 42676 1330 10 of of IN 42676 1330 11 four four CD 42676 1330 12 species specie NNS 42676 1330 13 of of IN 42676 1330 14 owls owl NNS 42676 1330 15 that that WDT 42676 1330 16 were be VBD 42676 1330 17 collected collect VBN 42676 1330 18 , , , 42676 1330 19 and and CC 42676 1330 20 these these DT 42676 1330 21 also also RB 42676 1330 22 lacked lack VBD 42676 1330 23 remains remain NNS 42676 1330 24 of of IN 42676 1330 25 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1330 26 . . . 42676 1331 1 One one CD 42676 1331 2 of of IN 42676 1331 3 the the DT 42676 1331 4 predators predator NNS 42676 1331 5 whose whose WP$ 42676 1331 6 food food NN 42676 1331 7 habits habit NNS 42676 1331 8 have have VBP 42676 1331 9 been be VBN 42676 1331 10 most most RBS 42676 1331 11 thoroughly thoroughly RB 42676 1331 12 investigated investigate VBN 42676 1331 13 on on IN 42676 1331 14 the the DT 42676 1331 15 area area NN 42676 1331 16 is be VBZ 42676 1331 17 the the DT 42676 1331 18 red red JJ 42676 1331 19 - - HYPH 42676 1331 20 tailed tailed JJ 42676 1331 21 hawk hawk NN 42676 1331 22 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1331 23 _ _ NNP 42676 1331 24 Buteo Buteo NNP 42676 1331 25 jamaicensis jamaicensis NN 42676 1331 26 _ _ NNP 42676 1331 27 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1331 28 . . . 42676 1332 1 Over over IN 42676 1332 2 the the DT 42676 1332 3 period period NN 42676 1332 4 1955 1955 CD 42676 1332 5 through through IN 42676 1332 6 1962 1962 CD 42676 1332 7 , , , 42676 1332 8 1131 1131 CD 42676 1332 9 pellets pellet NNS 42676 1332 10 of of IN 42676 1332 11 these these DT 42676 1332 12 hawks hawk NNS 42676 1332 13 were be VBD 42676 1332 14 collected collect VBN 42676 1332 15 , , , 42676 1332 16 many many JJ 42676 1332 17 from from IN 42676 1332 18 the the DT 42676 1332 19 Reservation reservation NN 42676 1332 20 , , , 42676 1332 21 but but CC 42676 1332 22 more more RBR 42676 1332 23 from from IN 42676 1332 24 localities locality NNS 42676 1332 25 scattered scatter VBN 42676 1332 26 throughout throughout IN 42676 1332 27 the the DT 42676 1332 28 eastern eastern JJ 42676 1332 29 one one CD 42676 1332 30 - - HYPH 42676 1332 31 fourth fourth NN 42676 1332 32 of of IN 42676 1332 33 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1332 34 . . . 42676 1333 1 The the DT 42676 1333 2 pellets pellet NNS 42676 1333 3 were be VBD 42676 1333 4 those those DT 42676 1333 5 of of IN 42676 1333 6 nestlings nestling NNS 42676 1333 7 and and CC 42676 1333 8 fledglings fledgling NNS 42676 1333 9 , , , 42676 1333 10 nearly nearly RB 42676 1333 11 all all DT 42676 1333 12 collected collect VBD 42676 1333 13 from from IN 42676 1333 14 beneath beneath IN 42676 1333 15 the the DT 42676 1333 16 nests nest NNS 42676 1333 17 , , , 42676 1333 18 in in IN 42676 1333 19 late late JJ 42676 1333 20 May May NNP 42676 1333 21 , , , 42676 1333 22 June June NNP 42676 1333 23 , , , 42676 1333 24 or or CC 42676 1333 25 early early JJ 42676 1333 26 July July NNP 42676 1333 27 . . . 42676 1334 1 Some some DT 42676 1334 2 49 49 CD 42676 1334 3 different different JJ 42676 1334 4 nests nest NNS 42676 1334 5 were be VBD 42676 1334 6 represented represent VBN 42676 1334 7 , , , 42676 1334 8 and and CC 42676 1334 9 remains remain VBZ 42676 1334 10 of of IN 42676 1334 11 43 43 CD 42676 1334 12 blue blue JJ 42676 1334 13 racers racer NNS 42676 1334 14 were be VBD 42676 1334 15 found find VBN 42676 1334 16 . . . 42676 1335 1 In in IN 42676 1335 2 one one CD 42676 1335 3 nest nest NN 42676 1335 4 which which WDT 42676 1335 5 yielded yield VBD 42676 1335 6 a a DT 42676 1335 7 total total NN 42676 1335 8 of of IN 42676 1335 9 191 191 CD 42676 1335 10 food food NN 42676 1335 11 items item NNS 42676 1335 12 , , , 42676 1335 13 racer racer NN 42676 1335 14 remains remain VBZ 42676 1335 15 occurred occur VBD 42676 1335 16 13 13 CD 42676 1335 17 times time NNS 42676 1335 18 , , , 42676 1335 19 but but CC 42676 1335 20 no no DT 42676 1335 21 other other JJ 42676 1335 22 nest nest NN 42676 1335 23 yielded yield VBD 42676 1335 24 records record NNS 42676 1335 25 of of IN 42676 1335 26 more more JJR 42676 1335 27 than than IN 42676 1335 28 three three CD 42676 1335 29 racers racer NNS 42676 1335 30 , , , 42676 1335 31 and and CC 42676 1335 32 some some DT 42676 1335 33 other other JJ 42676 1335 34 species specie NNS 42676 1335 35 of of IN 42676 1335 36 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1335 37 , , , 42676 1335 38 notably notably RB 42676 1335 39 the the DT 42676 1335 40 black black JJ 42676 1335 41 rat rat NN 42676 1335 42 snake snake NN 42676 1335 43 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1335 44 _ _ NNP 42676 1335 45 Elaphe Elaphe NNP 42676 1335 46 obsoleta obsoleta NN 42676 1335 47 _ _ NNP 42676 1335 48 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1335 49 comprised comprise VBD 42676 1335 50 much much RB 42676 1335 51 more more RBR 42676 1335 52 important important JJ 42676 1335 53 components component NNS 42676 1335 54 of of IN 42676 1335 55 the the DT 42676 1335 56 food food NN 42676 1335 57 . . . 42676 1336 1 Since since IN 42676 1336 2 only only RB 42676 1336 3 one one CD 42676 1336 4 meal meal NN 42676 1336 5 in in IN 42676 1336 6 26 26 CD 42676 1336 7 contained contain VBD 42676 1336 8 remains remain NNS 42676 1336 9 of of IN 42676 1336 10 racers racer NNS 42676 1336 11 , , , 42676 1336 12 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1336 13 seems seem VBZ 42676 1336 14 that that IN 42676 1336 15 a a DT 42676 1336 16 red red JJ 42676 1336 17 - - HYPH 42676 1336 18 tailed tailed JJ 42676 1336 19 hawk hawk NN 42676 1336 20 would would MD 42676 1336 21 destroy destroy VB 42676 1336 22 only only RB 42676 1336 23 a a DT 42676 1336 24 few few JJ 42676 1336 25 racers racer NNS 42676 1336 26 in in IN 42676 1336 27 the the DT 42676 1336 28 course course NN 42676 1336 29 of of IN 42676 1336 30 a a DT 42676 1336 31 year year NN 42676 1336 32 on on IN 42676 1336 33 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1336 34 territory territory NN 42676 1336 35 of of IN 42676 1336 36 perhaps perhaps RB 42676 1336 37 half half PDT 42676 1336 38 a a DT 42676 1336 39 square square JJ 42676 1336 40 mile mile NN 42676 1336 41 , , , 42676 1336 42 and and CC 42676 1336 43 that that IN 42676 1336 44 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1336 45 predation predation NN 42676 1336 46 would would MD 42676 1336 47 not not RB 42676 1336 48 be be VB 42676 1336 49 a a DT 42676 1336 50 major major JJ 42676 1336 51 factor factor NN 42676 1336 52 in in IN 42676 1336 53 the the DT 42676 1336 54 racer racer NN 42676 1336 55 's 's POS 42676 1336 56 ecology ecology NN 42676 1336 57 . . . 42676 1337 1 That that IN 42676 1337 2 the the DT 42676 1337 3 red red JJ 42676 1337 4 - - HYPH 42676 1337 5 tailed tailed JJ 42676 1337 6 hawk hawk NN 42676 1337 7 is be VBZ 42676 1337 8 a a DT 42676 1337 9 natural natural JJ 42676 1337 10 enemy enemy NN 42676 1337 11 to to TO 42676 1337 12 be be VB 42676 1337 13 reckoned reckon VBN 42676 1337 14 with with IN 42676 1337 15 throughout throughout IN 42676 1337 16 the the DT 42676 1337 17 racer racer NN 42676 1337 18 's 's POS 42676 1337 19 extensive extensive JJ 42676 1337 20 range range NN 42676 1337 21 was be VBD 42676 1337 22 demonstrated demonstrate VBN 42676 1337 23 by by IN 42676 1337 24 the the DT 42676 1337 25 analysis analysis NN 42676 1337 26 of of IN 42676 1337 27 contents content NNS 42676 1337 28 of of IN 42676 1337 29 116 116 CD 42676 1337 30 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 1337 31 from from IN 42676 1337 32 localities locality NNS 42676 1337 33 well well RB 42676 1337 34 scattered scatter VBN 42676 1337 35 over over IN 42676 1337 36 the the DT 42676 1337 37 United United NNP 42676 1337 38 States States NNP 42676 1337 39 and and CC 42676 1337 40 Canada Canada NNP 42676 1337 41 . . . 42676 1338 1 Among among IN 42676 1338 2 the the DT 42676 1338 3 152 152 CD 42676 1338 4 vertebrate vertebrate NN 42676 1338 5 prey prey NN 42676 1338 6 items item NNS 42676 1338 7 represented represent VBN 42676 1338 8 there there EX 42676 1338 9 were be VBD 42676 1338 10 three three CD 42676 1338 11 racers racer NNS 42676 1338 12 : : : 42676 1338 13 a a DT 42676 1338 14 juvenile juvenile NN 42676 1338 15 _ _ NNP 42676 1338 16 C. C. NNP 42676 1339 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1339 2 constrictor constrictor NNP 42676 1339 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1339 4 from from IN 42676 1339 5 Stag Stag NNP 42676 1339 6 Lake Lake NNP 42676 1339 7 , , , 42676 1339 8 New New NNP 42676 1339 9 Jersey Jersey NNP 42676 1339 10 , , , 42676 1339 11 October October NNP 42676 1339 12 16 16 CD 42676 1339 13 , , , 42676 1339 14 1927 1927 CD 42676 1339 15 ; ; : 42676 1339 16 a a DT 42676 1339 17 _ _ NNP 42676 1339 18 C. C. NNP 42676 1340 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1340 2 mormon mormon NNP 42676 1340 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1340 4 from from IN 42676 1340 5 Weiser Weiser NNP 42676 1340 6 , , , 42676 1340 7 Idaho Idaho NNP 42676 1340 8 , , , 42676 1340 9 April April NNP 42676 1340 10 11 11 CD 42676 1340 11 , , , 42676 1340 12 1930 1930 CD 42676 1340 13 , , , 42676 1340 14 and and CC 42676 1340 15 a a DT 42676 1340 16 _ _ NNP 42676 1340 17 C. C. NNP 42676 1341 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1341 2 stejnegerianus stejnegerianus NNP 42676 1341 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1341 4 from from IN 42676 1341 5 San San NNP 42676 1341 6 Roman Roman NNP 42676 1341 7 , , , 42676 1341 8 Cameron Cameron NNP 42676 1341 9 County County NNP 42676 1341 10 , , , 42676 1341 11 Texas Texas NNP 42676 1341 12 , , , 42676 1341 13 in in IN 42676 1341 14 the the DT 42676 1341 15 spring spring NN 42676 1341 16 of of IN 42676 1341 17 1938 1938 CD 42676 1341 18 . . . 42676 1342 1 Because because IN 42676 1342 2 of of IN 42676 1342 3 the the DT 42676 1342 4 widely widely RB 42676 1342 5 scattered scatter VBN 42676 1342 6 geographical geographical JJ 42676 1342 7 origin origin NN 42676 1342 8 of of IN 42676 1342 9 these these DT 42676 1342 10 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 1342 11 , , , 42676 1342 12 a a DT 42676 1342 13 remarkably remarkably RB 42676 1342 14 large large JJ 42676 1342 15 number number NN 42676 1342 16 of of IN 42676 1342 17 species specie NNS 42676 1342 18 of of IN 42676 1342 19 prey prey NN 42676 1342 20 were be VBD 42676 1342 21 represented represent VBN 42676 1342 22 , , , 42676 1342 23 and and CC 42676 1342 24 no no DT 42676 1342 25 one one NN 42676 1342 26 species species NN 42676 1342 27 predominated predominate VBD 42676 1342 28 . . . 42676 1343 1 Small small JJ 42676 1343 2 mammals mammal NNS 42676 1343 3 of of IN 42676 1343 4 the the DT 42676 1343 5 genera genera NN 42676 1343 6 _ _ NNP 42676 1343 7 Sylvilagus Sylvilagus NNP 42676 1343 8 _ _ NNP 42676 1343 9 , , , 42676 1343 10 _ _ NNP 42676 1343 11 Spermophilus Spermophilus NNP 42676 1343 12 _ _ NNP 42676 1343 13 , , , 42676 1343 14 and and CC 42676 1343 15 _ _ NNP 42676 1343 16 Thomomys Thomomys NNP 42676 1343 17 _ _ NNP 42676 1343 18 comprised comprise VBD 42676 1343 19 the the DT 42676 1343 20 most most RBS 42676 1343 21 important important JJ 42676 1343 22 component component NN 42676 1343 23 of of IN 42676 1343 24 the the DT 42676 1343 25 food food NN 42676 1343 26 ; ; : 42676 1343 27 the the DT 42676 1343 28 only only JJ 42676 1343 29 other other JJ 42676 1343 30 reptile reptile NN 42676 1343 31 so so RB 42676 1343 32 well well RB 42676 1343 33 represented represent VBN 42676 1343 34 as as IN 42676 1343 35 the the DT 42676 1343 36 racer racer NN 42676 1343 37 was be VBD 42676 1343 38 the the DT 42676 1343 39 common common JJ 42676 1343 40 garter garter NN 42676 1343 41 snake snake NN 42676 1343 42 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1343 43 _ _ NNP 42676 1343 44 Thamnophis Thamnophis NNP 42676 1343 45 sirtalis sirtalis NN 42676 1343 46 _ _ NNP 42676 1343 47 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1343 48 which which WDT 42676 1343 49 likewise likewise RB 42676 1343 50 had have VBD 42676 1343 51 three three CD 42676 1343 52 occurrences occurrence NNS 42676 1343 53 . . . 42676 1344 1 In in IN 42676 1344 2 June June NNP 42676 1344 3 and and CC 42676 1344 4 July July NNP 42676 1344 5 , , , 42676 1344 6 1954 1954 CD 42676 1344 7 , , , 42676 1344 8 a a DT 42676 1344 9 nest nest NN 42676 1344 10 of of IN 42676 1344 11 broad broad JJ 42676 1344 12 - - HYPH 42676 1344 13 winged winged JJ 42676 1344 14 hawks hawk NNS 42676 1344 15 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1344 16 _ _ NNP 42676 1344 17 Buteo Buteo NNP 42676 1344 18 platypterus platypterus NN 42676 1344 19 _ _ NNP 42676 1344 20 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1344 21 on on IN 42676 1344 22 the the DT 42676 1344 23 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1344 24 yielded yield VBD 42676 1344 25 71 71 CD 42676 1344 26 prey prey NN 42676 1344 27 items item NNS 42676 1344 28 of of IN 42676 1344 29 which which WDT 42676 1344 30 seven seven CD 42676 1344 31 were be VBD 42676 1344 32 blue blue JJ 42676 1344 33 racers racer NNS 42676 1344 34 . . . 42676 1345 1 At at RB 42676 1345 2 least least JJS 42676 1345 3 19 19 CD 42676 1345 4 species specie NNS 42676 1345 5 of of IN 42676 1345 6 prey prey NN 42676 1345 7 were be VBD 42676 1345 8 represented represent VBN 42676 1345 9 , , , 42676 1345 10 although although IN 42676 1345 11 specific specific JJ 42676 1345 12 determinations determination NNS 42676 1345 13 were be VBD 42676 1345 14 not not RB 42676 1345 15 possible possible JJ 42676 1345 16 in in IN 42676 1345 17 some some DT 42676 1345 18 instances instance NNS 42676 1345 19 . . . 42676 1346 1 The the DT 42676 1346 2 prairie prairie NN 42676 1346 3 vole vole NNP 42676 1346 4 with with IN 42676 1346 5 eight eight CD 42676 1346 6 records record NNS 42676 1346 7 was be VBD 42676 1346 8 the the DT 42676 1346 9 most most RBS 42676 1346 10 frequent frequent JJ 42676 1346 11 prey prey NN 42676 1346 12 , , , 42676 1346 13 and and CC 42676 1346 14 the the DT 42676 1346 15 racer racer NN 42676 1346 16 and and CC 42676 1346 17 cardinal cardinal NN 42676 1346 18 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1346 19 nestlings nestling NNS 42676 1346 20 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1346 21 each each DT 42676 1346 22 had have VBD 42676 1346 23 seven seven CD 42676 1346 24 , , , 42676 1346 25 while while IN 42676 1346 26 all all DT 42676 1346 27 other other JJ 42676 1346 28 species specie NNS 42676 1346 29 were be VBD 42676 1346 30 represented represent VBN 42676 1346 31 by by IN 42676 1346 32 fewer few JJR 42676 1346 33 occurrences occurrence NNS 42676 1346 34 . . . 42676 1347 1 Six six CD 42676 1347 2 of of IN 42676 1347 3 the the DT 42676 1347 4 racers racer NNS 42676 1347 5 were be VBD 42676 1347 6 first first JJ 42676 1347 7 - - HYPH 42676 1347 8 year year NN 42676 1347 9 young young JJ 42676 1347 10 but but CC 42676 1347 11 the the DT 42676 1347 12 remaining remain VBG 42676 1347 13 one one NN 42676 1347 14 was be VBD 42676 1347 15 thought think VBN 42676 1347 16 to to TO 42676 1347 17 be be VB 42676 1347 18 an an DT 42676 1347 19 undersized undersized JJ 42676 1347 20 second second JJ 42676 1347 21 - - HYPH 42676 1347 22 year year NN 42676 1347 23 individual individual NN 42676 1347 24 . . . 42676 1348 1 Although although IN 42676 1348 2 an an DT 42676 1348 3 adult adult NN 42676 1348 4 racer racer NN 42676 1348 5 , , , 42676 1348 6 especially especially RB 42676 1348 7 a a DT 42676 1348 8 large large JJ 42676 1348 9 one one NN 42676 1348 10 , , , 42676 1348 11 would would MD 42676 1348 12 probably probably RB 42676 1348 13 be be VB 42676 1348 14 an an DT 42676 1348 15 adversary adversary NN 42676 1348 16 too too RB 42676 1348 17 powerful powerful JJ 42676 1348 18 to to TO 42676 1348 19 be be VB 42676 1348 20 killed kill VBN 42676 1348 21 and and CC 42676 1348 22 eaten eat VBN 42676 1348 23 by by IN 42676 1348 24 a a DT 42676 1348 25 broad broad RB 42676 1348 26 - - HYPH 42676 1348 27 winged winged JJ 42676 1348 28 hawk hawk NN 42676 1348 29 , , , 42676 1348 30 this this DT 42676 1348 31 hawk hawk NN 42676 1348 32 is be VBZ 42676 1348 33 perhaps perhaps RB 42676 1348 34 one one CD 42676 1348 35 of of IN 42676 1348 36 the the DT 42676 1348 37 more more RBR 42676 1348 38 important important JJ 42676 1348 39 natural natural JJ 42676 1348 40 enemies enemy NNS 42676 1348 41 of of IN 42676 1348 42 the the DT 42676 1348 43 first first JJ 42676 1348 44 - - HYPH 42676 1348 45 year year NN 42676 1348 46 young young JJ 42676 1348 47 in in IN 42676 1348 48 the the DT 42676 1348 49 eastern eastern JJ 42676 1348 50 United United NNP 42676 1348 51 States States NNP 42676 1348 52 . . . 42676 1349 1 Further further JJ 42676 1349 2 records record NNS 42676 1349 3 of of IN 42676 1349 4 predation predation NN 42676 1349 5 on on IN 42676 1349 6 racers racer NNS 42676 1349 7 by by IN 42676 1349 8 raptors raptor NNS 42676 1349 9 were be VBD 42676 1349 10 obtained obtain VBN 42676 1349 11 from from IN 42676 1349 12 the the DT 42676 1349 13 U. U. NNP 42676 1349 14 S. S. NNP 42676 1349 15 Fish Fish NNP 42676 1349 16 and and CC 42676 1349 17 Wildlife Wildlife NNP 42676 1349 18 Service Service NNP 42676 1349 19 files file VBZ 42676 1349 20 through through IN 42676 1349 21 the the DT 42676 1349 22 kindness kindness NN 42676 1349 23 of of IN 42676 1349 24 Dr. Dr. NNP 42676 1349 25 Wm Wm NNP 42676 1349 26 . . . 42676 1350 1 H. H. NNP 42676 1350 2 Stickel Stickel NNP 42676 1350 3 . . . 42676 1351 1 There there EX 42676 1351 2 were be VBD 42676 1351 3 three three CD 42676 1351 4 records record NNS 42676 1351 5 of of IN 42676 1351 6 such such JJ 42676 1351 7 predation predation NN 42676 1351 8 by by IN 42676 1351 9 red red JJ 42676 1351 10 - - HYPH 42676 1351 11 shouldered shouldered JJ 42676 1351 12 hawks hawk NNS 42676 1351 13 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1351 14 _ _ NNP 42676 1351 15 Buteo Buteo NNP 42676 1351 16 lineatus lineatus NN 42676 1351 17 _ _ NNP 42676 1351 18 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1351 19 from from IN 42676 1351 20 Lunenberg Lunenberg NNP 42676 1351 21 , , , 42676 1351 22 Massachusetts Massachusetts NNP 42676 1351 23 , , , 42676 1351 24 May May NNP 42676 1351 25 1 1 CD 42676 1351 26 , , , 42676 1351 27 1896 1896 CD 42676 1351 28 ; ; : 42676 1351 29 Portland Portland NNP 42676 1351 30 , , , 42676 1351 31 Maine Maine NNP 42676 1351 32 , , , 42676 1351 33 March March NNP 42676 1351 34 16 16 CD 42676 1351 35 , , , 42676 1351 36 1906 1906 CD 42676 1351 37 ; ; : 42676 1351 38 and and CC 42676 1351 39 65 65 CD 42676 1351 40 miles mile NNS 42676 1351 41 northeast northeast RB 42676 1351 42 of of IN 42676 1351 43 Sarasota Sarasota NNP 42676 1351 44 , , , 42676 1351 45 Florida Florida NNP 42676 1351 46 , , , 42676 1351 47 June June NNP 42676 1351 48 10 10 CD 42676 1351 49 , , , 42676 1351 50 1918 1918 CD 42676 1351 51 . . . 42676 1352 1 There there EX 42676 1352 2 were be VBD 42676 1352 3 two two CD 42676 1352 4 records record NNS 42676 1352 5 of of IN 42676 1352 6 predation predation NN 42676 1352 7 by by IN 42676 1352 8 broad broad RB 42676 1352 9 - - HYPH 42676 1352 10 winged winged JJ 42676 1352 11 hawks hawk NNS 42676 1352 12 from from IN 42676 1352 13 Catlettsburg Catlettsburg NNP 42676 1352 14 , , , 42676 1352 15 Kentucky Kentucky NNP 42676 1352 16 , , , 42676 1352 17 July July NNP 42676 1352 18 26 26 CD 42676 1352 19 , , , 42676 1352 20 1910 1910 CD 42676 1352 21 , , , 42676 1352 22 and and CC 42676 1352 23 Portland Portland NNP 42676 1352 24 , , , 42676 1352 25 Connecticut Connecticut NNP 42676 1352 26 , , , 42676 1352 27 May May NNP 42676 1352 28 18 18 CD 42676 1352 29 , , , 42676 1352 30 1912 1912 CD 42676 1352 31 . . . 42676 1353 1 There there EX 42676 1353 2 were be VBD 42676 1353 3 four four CD 42676 1353 4 records record NNS 42676 1353 5 of of IN 42676 1353 6 predation predation NN 42676 1353 7 by by IN 42676 1353 8 marsh marsh NNP 42676 1353 9 hawks hawks NNP 42676 1353 10 on on IN 42676 1353 11 racers racer NNS 42676 1353 12 -- -- : 42676 1353 13 Peck Peck NNP 42676 1353 14 's 's POS 42676 1353 15 Island Island NNP 42676 1353 16 , , , 42676 1353 17 Maine Maine NNP 42676 1353 18 , , , 42676 1353 19 September September NNP 42676 1353 20 18 18 CD 42676 1353 21 , , , 42676 1353 22 1903 1903 CD 42676 1353 23 ; ; : 42676 1353 24 Edgartown Edgartown NNP 42676 1353 25 , , , 42676 1353 26 Massachusetts Massachusetts NNP 42676 1353 27 , , , 42676 1353 28 April April NNP 42676 1353 29 12 12 CD 42676 1353 30 , , , 42676 1353 31 1912 1912 CD 42676 1353 32 ; ; : 42676 1353 33 West West NNP 42676 1353 34 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1353 35 Tisbury tisbury NN 42676 1353 36 ? ? . 42676 1354 1 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1354 2 , , , 42676 1354 3 Massachusetts Massachusetts NNP 42676 1354 4 , , , 42676 1354 5 July July NNP 42676 1354 6 31 31 CD 42676 1354 7 , , , 42676 1354 8 1912 1912 CD 42676 1354 9 ; ; : 42676 1354 10 and and CC 42676 1354 11 Okanagan Okanagan NNP 42676 1354 12 Landing Landing NNP 42676 1354 13 , , , 42676 1354 14 British British NNP 42676 1354 15 Columbia Columbia NNP 42676 1354 16 , , , 42676 1354 17 June June NNP 42676 1354 18 5 5 CD 42676 1354 19 , , , 42676 1354 20 1918 1918 CD 42676 1354 21 . . . 42676 1355 1 A a DT 42676 1355 2 sparrow sparrow NN 42676 1355 3 hawk hawk NN 42676 1355 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1355 5 _ _ NNP 42676 1355 6 Falco Falco NNP 42676 1355 7 sparverius sparverius NN 42676 1355 8 _ _ NNP 42676 1355 9 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1355 10 from from IN 42676 1355 11 De De NNP 42676 1355 12 Ranch Ranch NNP 42676 1355 13 , , , 42676 1355 14 Wyoming Wyoming NNP 42676 1355 15 , , , 42676 1355 16 May May NNP 42676 1355 17 27 27 CD 42676 1355 18 , , , 42676 1355 19 1910 1910 CD 42676 1355 20 , , , 42676 1355 21 had have VBD 42676 1355 22 eaten eat VBN 42676 1355 23 a a DT 42676 1355 24 racer racer NN 42676 1355 25 , , , 42676 1355 26 as as IN 42676 1355 27 had have VBD 42676 1355 28 a a DT 42676 1355 29 barn barn NN 42676 1355 30 owl owl NN 42676 1355 31 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1355 32 _ _ NNP 42676 1355 33 Tyto Tyto NNP 42676 1355 34 alba alba VBZ 42676 1355 35 _ _ NNP 42676 1355 36 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1355 37 , , , 42676 1355 38 from from IN 42676 1355 39 Franklin Franklin NNP 42676 1355 40 County County NNP 42676 1355 41 , , , 42676 1355 42 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1355 43 , , , 42676 1355 44 November November NNP 42676 1355 45 16 16 CD 42676 1355 46 , , , 42676 1355 47 1922 1922 CD 42676 1355 48 , , , 42676 1355 49 and and CC 42676 1355 50 a a DT 42676 1355 51 crow crow NN 42676 1355 52 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1355 53 _ _ NNP 42676 1355 54 Corvus Corvus NNP 42676 1355 55 brachyrhynchos brachyrhynchos NN 42676 1355 56 _ _ NNP 42676 1355 57 , , , 42676 1355 58 nestling nestle VBG 42676 1355 59 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1355 60 from from IN 42676 1355 61 Onaga Onaga NNP 42676 1355 62 , , , 42676 1355 63 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1355 64 , , , 42676 1355 65 May May NNP 42676 1355 66 16 16 CD 42676 1355 67 , , , 42676 1355 68 1914 1914 CD 42676 1355 69 . . . 42676 1356 1 Perhaps perhaps RB 42676 1356 2 certain certain JJ 42676 1356 3 mammalian mammalian JJ 42676 1356 4 predators predator NNS 42676 1356 5 are be VBP 42676 1356 6 even even RB 42676 1356 7 more more RBR 42676 1356 8 important important JJ 42676 1356 9 natural natural JJ 42676 1356 10 enemies enemy NNS 42676 1356 11 than than IN 42676 1356 12 are be VBP 42676 1356 13 raptorial raptorial JJ 42676 1356 14 birds bird NNS 42676 1356 15 , , , 42676 1356 16 but but CC 42676 1356 17 records record NNS 42676 1356 18 of of IN 42676 1356 19 predation predation NN 42676 1356 20 on on IN 42676 1356 21 racers racer NNS 42676 1356 22 by by IN 42676 1356 23 mammals mammal NNS 42676 1356 24 are be VBP 42676 1356 25 few few JJ 42676 1356 26 . . . 42676 1357 1 Substantial substantial JJ 42676 1357 2 samples sample NNS 42676 1357 3 of of IN 42676 1357 4 scats scat NNS 42676 1357 5 of of IN 42676 1357 6 opossums opossum NNS 42676 1357 7 and and CC 42676 1357 8 coyotes coyote NNS 42676 1357 9 from from IN 42676 1357 10 the the DT 42676 1357 11 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1357 12 have have VBP 42676 1357 13 contained contain VBN 42676 1357 14 no no DT 42676 1357 15 remains remain NNS 42676 1357 16 of of IN 42676 1357 17 racers racer NNS 42676 1357 18 . . . 42676 1358 1 The the DT 42676 1358 2 Fish Fish NNP 42676 1358 3 and and CC 42676 1358 4 Wildlife Wildlife NNP 42676 1358 5 Service Service NNP 42676 1358 6 files file NNS 42676 1358 7 include include VBP 42676 1358 8 a a DT 42676 1358 9 record record NN 42676 1358 10 of of IN 42676 1358 11 an an DT 42676 1358 12 opossum opossum NN 42676 1358 13 from from IN 42676 1358 14 Adrian Adrian NNP 42676 1358 15 , , , 42676 1358 16 Michigan Michigan NNP 42676 1358 17 , , , 42676 1358 18 on on IN 42676 1358 19 April April NNP 42676 1358 20 26 26 CD 42676 1358 21 , , , 42676 1358 22 1934 1934 CD 42676 1358 23 , , , 42676 1358 24 that that WDT 42676 1358 25 had have VBD 42676 1358 26 racer racer NN 42676 1358 27 remains remain VBZ 42676 1358 28 in in IN 42676 1358 29 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1358 30 stomach stomach NN 42676 1358 31 . . . 42676 1359 1 No no DT 42676 1359 2 racers racer NNS 42676 1359 3 were be VBD 42676 1359 4 specifically specifically RB 42676 1359 5 recorded record VBN 42676 1359 6 from from IN 42676 1359 7 a a DT 42676 1359 8 collection collection NN 42676 1359 9 of of IN 42676 1359 10 820 820 CD 42676 1359 11 scats scat NNS 42676 1359 12 and and CC 42676 1359 13 22 22 CD 42676 1359 14 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 1359 15 of of IN 42676 1359 16 raccoons raccoon NNS 42676 1359 17 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1359 18 _ _ NNP 42676 1359 19 Procyon Procyon NNP 42676 1359 20 lotor lotor NN 42676 1359 21 _ _ NNP 42676 1359 22 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1359 23 from from IN 42676 1359 24 Douglas Douglas NNP 42676 1359 25 County County NNP 42676 1359 26 , , , 42676 1359 27 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1359 28 , , , 42676 1359 29 reported report VBN 42676 1359 30 upon upon IN 42676 1359 31 by by IN 42676 1359 32 Stains Stains NNP 42676 1359 33 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1359 34 1956:43 1956:43 CD 42676 1359 35 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1359 36 , , , 42676 1359 37 but but CC 42676 1359 38 occurrences occurrence NNS 42676 1359 39 of of IN 42676 1359 40 unidentified unidentified JJ 42676 1359 41 snake snake NN 42676 1359 42 may may MD 42676 1359 43 have have VB 42676 1359 44 pertained pertain VBN 42676 1359 45 in in IN 42676 1359 46 part part NN 42676 1359 47 to to IN 42676 1359 48 the the DT 42676 1359 49 racer racer NN 42676 1359 50 . . . 42676 1360 1 Skunks skunk NNS 42676 1360 2 are be VBP 42676 1360 3 probably probably RB 42676 1360 4 more more RBR 42676 1360 5 important important JJ 42676 1360 6 natural natural JJ 42676 1360 7 enemies enemy NNS 42676 1360 8 , , , 42676 1360 9 but but CC 42676 1360 10 food food NN 42676 1360 11 habits habit NNS 42676 1360 12 data datum NNS 42676 1360 13 from from IN 42676 1360 14 the the DT 42676 1360 15 Reservation reservation NN 42676 1360 16 are be VBP 42676 1360 17 lacking lack VBG 42676 1360 18 for for IN 42676 1360 19 the the DT 42676 1360 20 two two CD 42676 1360 21 kinds kind NNS 42676 1360 22 of of IN 42676 1360 23 skunks skunk NNS 42676 1360 24 occurring occur VBG 42676 1360 25 there there RB 42676 1360 26 . . . 42676 1361 1 Crabb Crabb NNP 42676 1361 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1361 3 1941:356 1941:356 CD 42676 1361 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1361 5 in in IN 42676 1361 6 a a DT 42676 1361 7 study study NN 42676 1361 8 of of IN 42676 1361 9 the the DT 42676 1361 10 food food NN 42676 1361 11 habits habit NNS 42676 1361 12 of of IN 42676 1361 13 the the DT 42676 1361 14 spotted spotted JJ 42676 1361 15 skunk skunk NN 42676 1361 16 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1361 17 _ _ NNP 42676 1361 18 Spilogale Spilogale NNP 42676 1361 19 putorius putorius NN 42676 1361 20 _ _ NNP 42676 1361 21 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1361 22 in in IN 42676 1361 23 southeastern southeastern JJ 42676 1361 24 Iowa Iowa NNP 42676 1361 25 , , , 42676 1361 26 did do VBD 42676 1361 27 not not RB 42676 1361 28 report report VB 42676 1361 29 any any DT 42676 1361 30 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1361 31 among among IN 42676 1361 32 the the DT 42676 1361 33 many many JJ 42676 1361 34 kinds kind NNS 42676 1361 35 of of IN 42676 1361 36 prey prey NN 42676 1361 37 found find VBN 42676 1361 38 in in IN 42676 1361 39 scats scat NNS 42676 1361 40 . . . 42676 1362 1 Several several JJ 42676 1362 2 times time NNS 42676 1362 3 in in IN 42676 1362 4 many many JJ 42676 1362 5 years year NNS 42676 1362 6 of of IN 42676 1362 7 residence residence NN 42676 1362 8 near near IN 42676 1362 9 Medford Medford NNP 42676 1362 10 , , , 42676 1362 11 Jackson Jackson NNP 42676 1362 12 County County NNP 42676 1362 13 , , , 42676 1362 14 Oregon Oregon NNP 42676 1362 15 , , , 42676 1362 16 I -PRON- PRP 42676 1362 17 saw see VBD 42676 1362 18 remains remain NNS 42676 1362 19 of of IN 42676 1362 20 racers racer NNS 42676 1362 21 which which WDT 42676 1362 22 appeared appear VBD 42676 1362 23 to to TO 42676 1362 24 be be VB 42676 1362 25 victims victim NNS 42676 1362 26 of of IN 42676 1362 27 striped stripe VBN 42676 1362 28 skunks skunk NNS 42676 1362 29 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1362 30 _ _ NNP 42676 1362 31 Mephitis Mephitis NNP 42676 1362 32 mephitis mephitis NN 42676 1362 33 _ _ NNP 42676 1362 34 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1362 35 . . . 42676 1363 1 Tracks track NNS 42676 1363 2 and and CC 42676 1363 3 other other JJ 42676 1363 4 sign sign NN 42676 1363 5 of of IN 42676 1363 6 the the DT 42676 1363 7 skunks skunk NNS 42676 1363 8 were be VBD 42676 1363 9 often often RB 42676 1363 10 noticed notice VBN 42676 1363 11 along along IN 42676 1363 12 a a DT 42676 1363 13 little little RB 42676 1363 14 - - HYPH 42676 1363 15 used use VBN 42676 1363 16 road road NN 42676 1363 17 on on IN 42676 1363 18 a a DT 42676 1363 19 hillside hillside NN 42676 1363 20 , , , 42676 1363 21 passing pass VBG 42676 1363 22 between between IN 42676 1363 23 a a DT 42676 1363 24 pasture pasture NN 42676 1363 25 and and CC 42676 1363 26 a a DT 42676 1363 27 hay hay JJ 42676 1363 28 field field NN 42676 1363 29 , , , 42676 1363 30 with with IN 42676 1363 31 an an DT 42676 1363 32 oak oak NN 42676 1363 33 grove grove NN 42676 1363 34 , , , 42676 1363 35 high high JJ 42676 1363 36 weeds weed NNS 42676 1363 37 , , , 42676 1363 38 and and CC 42676 1363 39 brush brush NN 42676 1363 40 , , , 42676 1363 41 bordering border VBG 42676 1363 42 the the DT 42676 1363 43 road road NN 42676 1363 44 . . . 42676 1364 1 The the DT 42676 1364 2 racers racer NNS 42676 1364 3 sometimes sometimes RB 42676 1364 4 found find VBD 42676 1364 5 as as IN 42676 1364 6 victims victim NNS 42676 1364 7 along along IN 42676 1364 8 this this DT 42676 1364 9 road road NN 42676 1364 10 were be VBD 42676 1364 11 small- small- JJ 42676 1364 12 or or CC 42676 1364 13 medium medium JJ 42676 1364 14 - - HYPH 42676 1364 15 sized sized JJ 42676 1364 16 individuals individual NNS 42676 1364 17 . . . 42676 1365 1 In in IN 42676 1365 2 every every DT 42676 1365 3 instance instance NN 42676 1365 4 the the DT 42676 1365 5 predator predator NN 42676 1365 6 had have VBD 42676 1365 7 begun begin VBN 42676 1365 8 eating eat VBG 42676 1365 9 on on IN 42676 1365 10 the the DT 42676 1365 11 tail tail NN 42676 1365 12 end end NN 42676 1365 13 of of IN 42676 1365 14 the the DT 42676 1365 15 snake snake NN 42676 1365 16 , , , 42676 1365 17 and and CC 42676 1365 18 later later RB 42676 1365 19 had have VBD 42676 1365 20 abandoned abandon VBN 42676 1365 21 the the DT 42676 1365 22 remains remain NNS 42676 1365 23 leaving leave VBG 42676 1365 24 the the DT 42676 1365 25 head head NN 42676 1365 26 and and CC 42676 1365 27 part part NN 42676 1365 28 of of IN 42676 1365 29 the the DT 42676 1365 30 forebody forebody NN 42676 1365 31 still still RB 42676 1365 32 intact intact JJ 42676 1365 33 . . . 42676 1366 1 Predation predation NN 42676 1366 2 had have VBD 42676 1366 3 occurred occur VBN 42676 1366 4 at at IN 42676 1366 5 night night NN 42676 1366 6 . . . 42676 1367 1 Skunks skunk NNS 42676 1367 2 foraging forage VBG 42676 1367 3 mostly mostly RB 42676 1367 4 in in IN 42676 1367 5 twilight twilight NN 42676 1367 6 or or CC 42676 1367 7 darkness darkness NN 42676 1367 8 , , , 42676 1367 9 probably probably RB 42676 1367 10 find find VBP 42676 1367 11 racers racer NNS 42676 1367 12 inactive inactive JJ 42676 1367 13 beneath beneath IN 42676 1367 14 flat flat JJ 42676 1367 15 rocks rock NNS 42676 1367 16 or or CC 42676 1367 17 in in IN 42676 1367 18 shallow shallow JJ 42676 1367 19 burrows burrow NNS 42676 1367 20 . . . 42676 1368 1 The the DT 42676 1368 2 skunks skunk NNS 42676 1368 3 would would MD 42676 1368 4 be be VB 42676 1368 5 too too RB 42676 1368 6 slow slow JJ 42676 1368 7 and and CC 42676 1368 8 clumsy clumsy JJ 42676 1368 9 to to TO 42676 1368 10 catch catch VB 42676 1368 11 the the DT 42676 1368 12 snakes snake NNS 42676 1368 13 in in IN 42676 1368 14 the the DT 42676 1368 15 open open NN 42676 1368 16 when when WRB 42676 1368 17 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1368 18 were be VBD 42676 1368 19 fully fully RB 42676 1368 20 active active JJ 42676 1368 21 . . . 42676 1369 1 The the DT 42676 1369 2 funnel funnel NN 42676 1369 3 traps trap NNS 42676 1369 4 used use VBN 42676 1369 5 for for IN 42676 1369 6 catching catch VBG 42676 1369 7 the the DT 42676 1369 8 racers racer NNS 42676 1369 9 also also RB 42676 1369 10 caught catch VBD 42676 1369 11 many many JJ 42676 1369 12 other other JJ 42676 1369 13 kinds kind NNS 42676 1369 14 of of IN 42676 1369 15 animals animal NNS 42676 1369 16 . . . 42676 1370 1 Often often RB 42676 1370 2 a a DT 42676 1370 3 racer racer NN 42676 1370 4 and and CC 42676 1370 5 another another DT 42676 1370 6 kind kind NN 42676 1370 7 of of IN 42676 1370 8 snake snake NN 42676 1370 9 were be VBD 42676 1370 10 caught catch VBN 42676 1370 11 together together RB 42676 1370 12 , , , 42676 1370 13 but but CC 42676 1370 14 , , , 42676 1370 15 ordinarily ordinarily RB 42676 1370 16 , , , 42676 1370 17 in in IN 42676 1370 18 these these DT 42676 1370 19 instances instance NNS 42676 1370 20 no no DT 42676 1370 21 damage damage NN 42676 1370 22 to to IN 42676 1370 23 either either CC 42676 1370 24 resulted result VBN 42676 1370 25 , , , 42676 1370 26 although although IN 42676 1370 27 racers racer NNS 42676 1370 28 , , , 42676 1370 29 copperheads copperhead NNS 42676 1370 30 , , , 42676 1370 31 king king NN 42676 1370 32 snakes snake NNS 42676 1370 33 , , , 42676 1370 34 and and CC 42676 1370 35 garter garter NN 42676 1370 36 snakes snake NNS 42676 1370 37 are be VBP 42676 1370 38 all all DT 42676 1370 39 known know VBN 42676 1370 40 to to TO 42676 1370 41 eat eat VB 42676 1370 42 each each DT 42676 1370 43 other other JJ 42676 1370 44 's 's POS 42676 1370 45 young young JJ 42676 1370 46 . . . 42676 1371 1 At at IN 42676 1371 2 times time NNS 42676 1371 3 , , , 42676 1371 4 large large JJ 42676 1371 5 predatory predatory NN 42676 1371 6 ground ground NN 42676 1371 7 beetles beetle NNS 42676 1371 8 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1371 9 _ _ NNP 42676 1371 10 Calosoma Calosoma NNP 42676 1371 11 scrutator scrutator NN 42676 1371 12 _ _ NNP 42676 1371 13 and and CC 42676 1371 14 _ _ NNP 42676 1371 15 Pasimachus Pasimachus NNP 42676 1371 16 _ _ NNP 42676 1371 17 sp sp NNP 42676 1371 18 . . . 42676 1371 19 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1372 1 were be VBD 42676 1372 2 so so RB 42676 1372 3 abundant abundant JJ 42676 1372 4 that that IN 42676 1372 5 a a DT 42676 1372 6 dozen dozen NN 42676 1372 7 or or CC 42676 1372 8 more more JJR 42676 1372 9 were be VBD 42676 1372 10 caught catch VBN 42676 1372 11 together together RB 42676 1372 12 in in IN 42676 1372 13 a a DT 42676 1372 14 trap trap NN 42676 1372 15 , , , 42676 1372 16 and and CC 42676 1372 17 several several JJ 42676 1372 18 times time NNS 42676 1372 19 such such JJ 42676 1372 20 groups group NNS 42676 1372 21 attacked attack VBD 42676 1372 22 and and CC 42676 1372 23 killed kill VBD 42676 1372 24 and and CC 42676 1372 25 partly partly RB 42676 1372 26 ate eat VBD 42676 1372 27 young young JJ 42676 1372 28 racers racer NNS 42676 1372 29 caught catch VBN 42676 1372 30 in in IN 42676 1372 31 the the DT 42676 1372 32 same same JJ 42676 1372 33 traps trap NNS 42676 1372 34 . . . 42676 1373 1 White white JJ 42676 1373 2 - - HYPH 42676 1373 3 footed foot VBN 42676 1373 4 mice mouse NNS 42676 1373 5 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1373 6 _ _ NNP 42676 1373 7 Peromyscus Peromyscus NNP 42676 1373 8 leucopus leucopus NNP 42676 1373 9 _ _ NNP 42676 1373 10 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1373 11 , , , 42676 1373 12 deer deer NN 42676 1373 13 mice mouse NNS 42676 1373 14 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1373 15 _ _ NNP 42676 1373 16 P. P. NNP 42676 1374 1 maniculatus maniculatus NNP 42676 1374 2 _ _ NNP 42676 1374 3 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1374 4 , , , 42676 1374 5 harvest harvest NN 42676 1374 6 mice mouse NNS 42676 1374 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1374 8 _ _ NNP 42676 1374 9 Reithrodontomys Reithrodontomys NNP 42676 1374 10 megalotis megalotis NN 42676 1374 11 _ _ NNP 42676 1374 12 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1374 13 , , , 42676 1374 14 short short RB 42676 1374 15 - - HYPH 42676 1374 16 tailed tail VBN 42676 1374 17 shrews shrew NNS 42676 1374 18 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1374 19 _ _ NNP 42676 1374 20 Blarina Blarina NNP 42676 1374 21 brevicauda brevicauda NN 42676 1374 22 _ _ NNP 42676 1374 23 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1374 24 , , , 42676 1374 25 and and CC 42676 1374 26 least least JJS 42676 1374 27 shrews shrew NNS 42676 1374 28 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1374 29 _ _ NNP 42676 1374 30 Cryptotis Cryptotis NNP 42676 1374 31 parva parva IN 42676 1374 32 _ _ NNP 42676 1374 33 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1374 34 all all DT 42676 1374 35 were be VBD 42676 1374 36 caught catch VBN 42676 1374 37 rather rather RB 42676 1374 38 frequently frequently RB 42676 1374 39 in in IN 42676 1374 40 the the DT 42676 1374 41 traps trap NNS 42676 1374 42 , , , 42676 1374 43 and and CC 42676 1374 44 each each DT 42676 1374 45 , , , 42676 1374 46 on on IN 42676 1374 47 one one CD 42676 1374 48 or or CC 42676 1374 49 more more JJR 42676 1374 50 occasions occasion NNS 42676 1374 51 , , , 42676 1374 52 gnawed gnaw VBN 42676 1374 53 and and CC 42676 1374 54 killed kill VBN 42676 1374 55 or or CC 42676 1374 56 severely severely RB 42676 1374 57 injured injure VBN 42676 1374 58 a a DT 42676 1374 59 racer racer NN 42676 1374 60 trapped trap VBN 42676 1374 61 with with IN 42676 1374 62 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1374 63 . . . 42676 1375 1 The the DT 42676 1375 2 attacks attack NNS 42676 1375 3 probably probably RB 42676 1375 4 were be VBD 42676 1375 5 motivated motivate VBN 42676 1375 6 by by IN 42676 1375 7 hunger hunger NN 42676 1375 8 in in IN 42676 1375 9 all all DT 42676 1375 10 instances instance NNS 42676 1375 11 , , , 42676 1375 12 the the DT 42676 1375 13 snake snake NN 42676 1375 14 in in IN 42676 1375 15 some some DT 42676 1375 16 instances instance NNS 42676 1375 17 failing fail VBG 42676 1375 18 to to TO 42676 1375 19 defend defend VB 42676 1375 20 itself -PRON- PRP 42676 1375 21 or or CC 42676 1375 22 escape escape VB 42676 1375 23 because because IN 42676 1375 24 of of IN 42676 1375 25 low low JJ 42676 1375 26 temperature temperature NN 42676 1375 27 . . . 42676 1376 1 Occasionally occasionally RB 42676 1376 2 such such JJ 42676 1376 3 encounters encounter NNS 42676 1376 4 might may MD 42676 1376 5 occur occur VB 42676 1376 6 even even RB 42676 1376 7 under under IN 42676 1376 8 natural natural JJ 42676 1376 9 conditions condition NNS 42676 1376 10 , , , 42676 1376 11 the the DT 42676 1376 12 mouse mouse NN 42676 1376 13 or or CC 42676 1376 14 shrew shrew VBD 42676 1376 15 finding find VBG 42676 1376 16 and and CC 42676 1376 17 attacking attack VBG 42676 1376 18 the the DT 42676 1376 19 snake snake NN 42676 1376 20 while while IN 42676 1376 21 the the DT 42676 1376 22 latter latter JJ 42676 1376 23 was be VBD 42676 1376 24 torpid torpid VBN 42676 1376 25 and and CC 42676 1376 26 helpless helpless JJ 42676 1376 27 in in IN 42676 1376 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1376 29 hibernaculum hibernaculum NN 42676 1376 30 or or CC 42676 1376 31 in in IN 42676 1376 32 a a DT 42676 1376 33 more more RBR 42676 1376 34 superficial superficial JJ 42676 1376 35 temporary temporary JJ 42676 1376 36 shelter shelter NN 42676 1376 37 . . . 42676 1377 1 _ _ NNP 42676 1377 2 Disease Disease NNP 42676 1377 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1377 4 Relatively relatively RB 42676 1377 5 few few JJ 42676 1377 6 of of IN 42676 1377 7 the the DT 42676 1377 8 racers racer NNS 42676 1377 9 examined examine VBD 42676 1377 10 showed show VBN 42676 1377 11 signs sign NNS 42676 1377 12 of of IN 42676 1377 13 disease disease NN 42676 1377 14 . . . 42676 1378 1 The the DT 42676 1378 2 most most RBS 42676 1378 3 common common JJ 42676 1378 4 type type NN 42676 1378 5 of of IN 42676 1378 6 affliction affliction NN 42676 1378 7 was be VBD 42676 1378 8 an an DT 42676 1378 9 infection infection NN 42676 1378 10 of of IN 42676 1378 11 the the DT 42676 1378 12 skin skin NN 42676 1378 13 causing cause VBG 42676 1378 14 cankerlike cankerlike NN 42676 1378 15 sores sore NNS 42676 1378 16 , , , 42676 1378 17 chiefly chiefly RB 42676 1378 18 on on IN 42676 1378 19 the the DT 42676 1378 20 ventral ventral JJ 42676 1378 21 plates plate NNS 42676 1378 22 , , , 42676 1378 23 sometimes sometimes RB 42676 1378 24 on on IN 42676 1378 25 the the DT 42676 1378 26 head head NN 42676 1378 27 or or CC 42676 1378 28 tail tail NN 42676 1378 29 . . . 42676 1379 1 These these DT 42676 1379 2 were be VBD 42676 1379 3 seen see VBN 42676 1379 4 most most RBS 42676 1379 5 often often RB 42676 1379 6 in in IN 42676 1379 7 snakes snake NNS 42676 1379 8 recently recently RB 42676 1379 9 emerged emerge VBD 42676 1379 10 from from IN 42676 1379 11 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 1379 12 , , , 42676 1379 13 but but CC 42676 1379 14 persisted persist VBD 42676 1379 15 later later RB 42676 1379 16 in in IN 42676 1379 17 the the DT 42676 1379 18 season season NN 42676 1379 19 in in IN 42676 1379 20 years year NNS 42676 1379 21 of of IN 42676 1379 22 exceptionally exceptionally RB 42676 1379 23 wet wet JJ 42676 1379 24 weather weather NN 42676 1379 25 . . . 42676 1380 1 Some some DT 42676 1380 2 of of IN 42676 1380 3 the the DT 42676 1380 4 racers racer NNS 42676 1380 5 most most RBS 42676 1380 6 severely severely RB 42676 1380 7 afflicted afflict VBN 42676 1380 8 appeared appear VBD 42676 1380 9 to to TO 42676 1380 10 be be VB 42676 1380 11 in in IN 42676 1380 12 debilitated debilitate VBN 42676 1380 13 condition condition NN 42676 1380 14 . . . 42676 1381 1 The the DT 42676 1381 2 causal causal JJ 42676 1381 3 organism organism NN 42676 1381 4 was be VBD 42676 1381 5 not not RB 42676 1381 6 determined determine VBN 42676 1381 7 , , , 42676 1381 8 nor nor CC 42676 1381 9 was be VBD 42676 1381 10 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1381 11 definitely definitely RB 42676 1381 12 determined determined JJ 42676 1381 13 whether whether IN 42676 1381 14 this this DT 42676 1381 15 type type NN 42676 1381 16 of of IN 42676 1381 17 disease disease NN 42676 1381 18 causes cause VBZ 42676 1381 19 mortality mortality NN 42676 1381 20 . . . 42676 1382 1 _ _ NNP 42676 1382 2 Parasites Parasites NNPS 42676 1382 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1382 4 The the DT 42676 1382 5 ectoparasites ectoparasite NNS 42676 1382 6 of of IN 42676 1382 7 the the DT 42676 1382 8 racer racer NN 42676 1382 9 are be VBP 42676 1382 10 chiefly chiefly RB 42676 1382 11 chiggers chigger NNS 42676 1382 12 , , , 42676 1382 13 the the DT 42676 1382 14 parasitic parasitic JJ 42676 1382 15 larvae larva NNS 42676 1382 16 of of IN 42676 1382 17 mites mite NNS 42676 1382 18 . . . 42676 1383 1 Loomis Loomis NNP 42676 1383 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1383 3 1956 1956 CD 42676 1383 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1383 5 in in IN 42676 1383 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1383 7 study study NN 42676 1383 8 of of IN 42676 1383 9 the the DT 42676 1383 10 chigger chigger NN 42676 1383 11 mites mite NNS 42676 1383 12 of of IN 42676 1383 13 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1383 14 examined examine VBD 42676 1383 15 many many JJ 42676 1383 16 of of IN 42676 1383 17 the the DT 42676 1383 18 racers racer NNS 42676 1383 19 captured capture VBN 42676 1383 20 in in IN 42676 1383 21 the the DT 42676 1383 22 early early JJ 42676 1383 23 years year NNS 42676 1383 24 of of IN 42676 1383 25 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1383 26 field field NN 42676 1383 27 work work NN 42676 1383 28 . . . 42676 1384 1 He -PRON- PRP 42676 1384 2 checked check VBD 42676 1384 3 a a DT 42676 1384 4 total total NN 42676 1384 5 of of IN 42676 1384 6 130 130 CD 42676 1384 7 racers racer NNS 42676 1384 8 , , , 42676 1384 9 mostly mostly RB 42676 1384 10 from from IN 42676 1384 11 the the DT 42676 1384 12 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1384 13 , , , 42676 1384 14 and and CC 42676 1384 15 found find VBD 42676 1384 16 four four CD 42676 1384 17 different different JJ 42676 1384 18 species specie NNS 42676 1384 19 of of IN 42676 1384 20 chiggers chigger NNS 42676 1384 21 , , , 42676 1384 22 all all DT 42676 1384 23 of of IN 42676 1384 24 the the DT 42676 1384 25 genus genus NN 42676 1384 26 _ _ NNP 42676 1384 27 Trombicula Trombicula NNP 42676 1384 28 _ _ NNP 42676 1384 29 : : : 42676 1384 30 _ _ NNP 42676 1384 31 T. T. NNP 42676 1385 1 alfreddugèsi alfreddugèsi NNP 42676 1385 2 _ _ NNP 42676 1385 3 , , , 42676 1385 4 _ _ NNP 42676 1385 5 T. T. NNP 42676 1386 1 lipovskyana lipovskyana NNP 42676 1386 2 _ _ NNP 42676 1386 3 , , , 42676 1386 4 _ _ NNP 42676 1386 5 T. T. NNP 42676 1387 1 kansensis kansensis NNP 42676 1387 2 _ _ NNP 42676 1387 3 and and CC 42676 1387 4 _ _ NNP 42676 1387 5 T. T. NNP 42676 1388 1 sylvilagi sylvilagi NNP 42676 1388 2 _ _ NNP 42676 1388 3 . . . 42676 1389 1 The the DT 42676 1389 2 common common JJ 42676 1389 3 pest pest NN 42676 1389 4 chigger chigger NN 42676 1389 5 , , , 42676 1389 6 _ _ NNP 42676 1389 7 T. T. NNP 42676 1390 1 alfreddugèsi alfreddugèsi NNPS 42676 1390 2 _ _ NNP 42676 1390 3 , , , 42676 1390 4 parasitizes parasitize VBZ 42676 1390 5 most most JJS 42676 1390 6 of of IN 42676 1390 7 the the DT 42676 1390 8 species specie NNS 42676 1390 9 of of IN 42676 1390 10 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1390 11 , , , 42676 1390 12 birds bird NNS 42676 1390 13 , , , 42676 1390 14 and and CC 42676 1390 15 mammals mammal NNS 42676 1390 16 occurring occur VBG 42676 1390 17 in in IN 42676 1390 18 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1390 19 , , , 42676 1390 20 and and CC 42676 1390 21 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1390 22 was be VBD 42676 1390 23 by by IN 42676 1390 24 far far RB 42676 1390 25 the the DT 42676 1390 26 most most RBS 42676 1390 27 common common JJ 42676 1390 28 kind kind NN 42676 1390 29 on on IN 42676 1390 30 the the DT 42676 1390 31 racers racer NNS 42676 1390 32 . . . 42676 1391 1 The the DT 42676 1391 2 numbers number NNS 42676 1391 3 per per IN 42676 1391 4 racer racer NN 42676 1391 5 in in IN 42676 1391 6 different different JJ 42676 1391 7 months month NNS 42676 1391 8 were be VBD 42676 1391 9 as as IN 42676 1391 10 follows follow VBZ 42676 1391 11 : : : 42676 1391 12 June June NNP 42676 1391 13 , , , 42676 1391 14 81 81 CD 42676 1391 15 ; ; : 42676 1391 16 July July NNP 42676 1391 17 , , , 42676 1391 18 285 285 CD 42676 1391 19 ; ; : 42676 1391 20 August August NNP 42676 1391 21 , , , 42676 1391 22 432 432 CD 42676 1391 23 ; ; : 42676 1391 24 September September NNP 42676 1391 25 , , , 42676 1391 26 123 123 CD 42676 1391 27 ; ; : 42676 1391 28 October October NNP 42676 1391 29 , , , 42676 1391 30 15 15 CD 42676 1391 31 . . . 42676 1392 1 Many many JJ 42676 1392 2 of of IN 42676 1392 3 the the DT 42676 1392 4 racers racer NNS 42676 1392 5 were be VBD 42676 1392 6 collected collect VBN 42676 1392 7 in in IN 42676 1392 8 the the DT 42676 1392 9 relatively relatively RB 42676 1392 10 cool cool JJ 42676 1392 11 and and CC 42676 1392 12 moist moist JJ 42676 1392 13 summers summer NNS 42676 1392 14 of of IN 42676 1392 15 1950 1950 CD 42676 1392 16 and and CC 42676 1392 17 1951 1951 CD 42676 1392 18 . . . 42676 1393 1 In in IN 42676 1393 2 a a DT 42676 1393 3 year year NN 42676 1393 4 of of IN 42676 1393 5 typical typical JJ 42676 1393 6 weather weather NN 42676 1393 7 , , , 42676 1393 8 heaviest heavy JJS 42676 1393 9 infestations infestation NNS 42676 1393 10 occur occur VBP 42676 1393 11 in in IN 42676 1393 12 early early JJ 42676 1393 13 summer summer NN 42676 1393 14 , , , 42676 1393 15 June June NNP 42676 1393 16 or or CC 42676 1393 17 the the DT 42676 1393 18 first first JJ 42676 1393 19 half half NN 42676 1393 20 of of IN 42676 1393 21 July July NNP 42676 1393 22 , , , 42676 1393 23 and and CC 42676 1393 24 the the DT 42676 1393 25 numbers number NNS 42676 1393 26 taper taper NN 42676 1393 27 off off RB 42676 1393 28 rapidly rapidly RB 42676 1393 29 in in IN 42676 1393 30 the the DT 42676 1393 31 hot hot JJ 42676 1393 32 but but CC 42676 1393 33 often often RB 42676 1393 34 dry dry JJ 42676 1393 35 weather weather NN 42676 1393 36 of of IN 42676 1393 37 late late JJ 42676 1393 38 July July NNP 42676 1393 39 , , , 42676 1393 40 August August NNP 42676 1393 41 , , , 42676 1393 42 September September NNP 42676 1393 43 , , , 42676 1393 44 and and CC 42676 1393 45 October October NNP 42676 1393 46 . . . 42676 1394 1 In in IN 42676 1394 2 hot hot JJ 42676 1394 3 , , , 42676 1394 4 humid humid JJ 42676 1394 5 weather weather NN 42676 1394 6 of of IN 42676 1394 7 early early JJ 42676 1394 8 summer summer NN 42676 1394 9 a a DT 42676 1394 10 racer racer NN 42676 1394 11 may may MD 42676 1394 12 have have VB 42676 1394 13 several several JJ 42676 1394 14 hundred hundred CD 42676 1394 15 chiggers chigger NNS 42676 1394 16 attached attach VBN 42676 1394 17 to to IN 42676 1394 18 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1394 19 , , , 42676 1394 20 filling fill VBG 42676 1394 21 most most JJS 42676 1394 22 of of IN 42676 1394 23 the the DT 42676 1394 24 areas area NNS 42676 1394 25 of of IN 42676 1394 26 exposed expose VBN 42676 1394 27 skin skin NN 42676 1394 28 between between IN 42676 1394 29 the the DT 42676 1394 30 scales scale NNS 42676 1394 31 . . . 42676 1395 1 The the DT 42676 1395 2 chiggers chigger NNS 42676 1395 3 are be VBP 42676 1395 4 conspicuous conspicuous JJ 42676 1395 5 because because IN 42676 1395 6 of of IN 42676 1395 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1395 8 bright bright JJ 42676 1395 9 orange orange JJ 42676 1395 10 color color NN 42676 1395 11 . . . 42676 1396 1 Like like IN 42676 1396 2 _ _ NNP 42676 1396 3 T. T. NNP 42676 1397 1 alfreddugèsi alfreddugèsi NNP 42676 1397 2 _ _ NNP 42676 1397 3 , , , 42676 1397 4 _ _ NNP 42676 1397 5 T. T. NNP 42676 1398 1 lipovskyana lipovskyana NNP 42676 1398 2 _ _ NNP 42676 1398 3 was be VBD 42676 1398 4 also also RB 42676 1398 5 found find VBN 42676 1398 6 in in IN 42676 1398 7 large large JJ 42676 1398 8 numbers number NNS 42676 1398 9 on on IN 42676 1398 10 racers racer NNS 42676 1398 11 and and CC 42676 1398 12 is be VBZ 42676 1398 13 found find VBN 42676 1398 14 on on IN 42676 1398 15 many many JJ 42676 1398 16 kinds kind NNS 42676 1398 17 of of IN 42676 1398 18 hosts host NNS 42676 1398 19 . . . 42676 1399 1 Loomis Loomis NNP 42676 1399 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1399 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1399 4 op op NN 42676 1399 5 . . . 42676 1400 1 cit._:1281 cit._:1281 NN 42676 1400 2 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1400 3 recorded record VBD 42676 1400 4 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1400 5 from from IN 42676 1400 6 one one CD 42676 1400 7 kind kind NN 42676 1400 8 of of IN 42676 1400 9 frog frog NN 42676 1400 10 , , , 42676 1400 11 one one CD 42676 1400 12 kind kind NN 42676 1400 13 of of IN 42676 1400 14 toad toad NN 42676 1400 15 , , , 42676 1400 16 one one CD 42676 1400 17 kind kind NN 42676 1400 18 of of IN 42676 1400 19 turtle turtle NN 42676 1400 20 , , , 42676 1400 21 two two CD 42676 1400 22 of of IN 42676 1400 23 lizards lizard NNS 42676 1400 24 , , , 42676 1400 25 six six CD 42676 1400 26 of of IN 42676 1400 27 snakes snake NNS 42676 1400 28 , , , 42676 1400 29 19 19 CD 42676 1400 30 of of IN 42676 1400 31 birds bird NNS 42676 1400 32 , , , 42676 1400 33 and and CC 42676 1400 34 nine nine CD 42676 1400 35 of of IN 42676 1400 36 mammals mammal NNS 42676 1400 37 from from IN 42676 1400 38 eastern eastern JJ 42676 1400 39 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1400 40 . . . 42676 1401 1 Five five CD 42676 1401 2 larvae larvae NN 42676 1401 3 of of IN 42676 1401 4 _ _ NNP 42676 1401 5 T. t. NN 42676 1402 1 sylvilagi sylvilagi NNP 42676 1402 2 _ _ NNP 42676 1402 3 were be VBD 42676 1402 4 recorded record VBN 42676 1402 5 from from IN 42676 1402 6 a a DT 42676 1402 7 racer racer NN 42676 1402 8 captured capture VBN 42676 1402 9 in in IN 42676 1402 10 October October NNP 42676 1402 11 . . . 42676 1403 1 That that DT 42676 1403 2 kind kind NN 42676 1403 3 of of IN 42676 1403 4 chigger chigg JJR 42676 1403 5 is be VBZ 42676 1403 6 primarily primarily RB 42676 1403 7 a a DT 42676 1403 8 parasite parasite NN 42676 1403 9 of of IN 42676 1403 10 small small JJ 42676 1403 11 mammals mammal NNS 42676 1403 12 , , , 42676 1403 13 and and CC 42676 1403 14 perhaps perhaps RB 42676 1403 15 can can MD 42676 1403 16 not not RB 42676 1403 17 develop develop VB 42676 1403 18 successfully successfully RB 42676 1403 19 when when WRB 42676 1403 20 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1403 21 attaches attach VBZ 42676 1403 22 to to IN 42676 1403 23 a a DT 42676 1403 24 snake snake NN 42676 1403 25 . . . 42676 1404 1 Unlike unlike IN 42676 1404 2 most most JJS 42676 1404 3 other other JJ 42676 1404 4 kinds kind NNS 42676 1404 5 of of IN 42676 1404 6 chiggers chigger NNS 42676 1404 7 , , , 42676 1404 8 this this DT 42676 1404 9 species species NN 42676 1404 10 is be VBZ 42676 1404 11 most most RBS 42676 1404 12 in in IN 42676 1404 13 evidence evidence NN 42676 1404 14 in in IN 42676 1404 15 autumn autumn NN 42676 1404 16 and and CC 42676 1404 17 winter winter NN 42676 1404 18 . . . 42676 1405 1 A a DT 42676 1405 2 single single JJ 42676 1405 3 larva larva NN 42676 1405 4 of of IN 42676 1405 5 _ _ NNP 42676 1405 6 T. T. NNP 42676 1406 1 kansensis kansensis NNP 42676 1406 2 _ _ NNP 42676 1406 3 was be VBD 42676 1406 4 found find VBN 42676 1406 5 on on IN 42676 1406 6 a a DT 42676 1406 7 racer racer NN 42676 1406 8 in in IN 42676 1406 9 October October NNP 42676 1406 10 . . . 42676 1407 1 This this DT 42676 1407 2 relatively relatively RB 42676 1407 3 rare rare JJ 42676 1407 4 kind kind RB 42676 1407 5 of of IN 42676 1407 6 chigger chigger NNP 42676 1407 7 has have VBZ 42676 1407 8 been be VBN 42676 1407 9 found find VBN 42676 1407 10 on on IN 42676 1407 11 several several JJ 42676 1407 12 kinds kind NNS 42676 1407 13 of of IN 42676 1407 14 snakes snake NNS 42676 1407 15 and and CC 42676 1407 16 small small JJ 42676 1407 17 mammals mammal NNS 42676 1407 18 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1407 19 including include VBG 42676 1407 20 pocket pocket NN 42676 1407 21 gophers gopher NNS 42676 1407 22 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1407 23 and and CC 42676 1407 24 is be VBZ 42676 1407 25 known know VBN 42676 1407 26 from from IN 42676 1407 27 hot hot JJ 42676 1407 28 and and CC 42676 1407 29 dry dry JJ 42676 1407 30 rocky rocky JJ 42676 1407 31 places place NNS 42676 1407 32 . . . 42676 1408 1 Even even RB 42676 1408 2 the the DT 42676 1408 3 racers racer NNS 42676 1408 4 that that WDT 42676 1408 5 were be VBD 42676 1408 6 heavily heavily RB 42676 1408 7 loaded load VBN 42676 1408 8 with with IN 42676 1408 9 chiggers chigger NNS 42676 1408 10 showed show VBD 42676 1408 11 no no DT 42676 1408 12 obvious obvious JJ 42676 1408 13 ill ill JJ 42676 1408 14 effects effect NNS 42676 1408 15 , , , 42676 1408 16 but but CC 42676 1408 17 the the DT 42676 1408 18 chiggers chigger NNS 42676 1408 19 are be VBP 42676 1408 20 potentially potentially RB 42676 1408 21 vectors vector NNS 42676 1408 22 of of IN 42676 1408 23 various various JJ 42676 1408 24 diseases disease NNS 42676 1408 25 . . . 42676 1409 1 Of of IN 42676 1409 2 the the DT 42676 1409 3 many many JJ 42676 1409 4 endoparasites endoparasite NNS 42676 1409 5 found find VBN 42676 1409 6 in in IN 42676 1409 7 racers racer NNS 42676 1409 8 , , , 42676 1409 9 the the DT 42676 1409 10 lung lung NN 42676 1409 11 fluke fluke NN 42676 1409 12 , , , 42676 1409 13 _ _ NNP 42676 1409 14 Neorenifer Neorenifer NNP 42676 1409 15 lateriporus lateriporus NN 42676 1409 16 _ _ NNP 42676 1409 17 was be VBD 42676 1409 18 the the DT 42676 1409 19 only only JJ 42676 1409 20 one one CD 42676 1409 21 identified identify VBN 42676 1409 22 and and CC 42676 1409 23 frequently frequently RB 42676 1409 24 observed observe VBD 42676 1409 25 in in IN 42676 1409 26 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1409 27 study study NN 42676 1409 28 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1409 29 Stewart Stewart NNP 42676 1409 30 , , , 42676 1409 31 1959 1959 CD 42676 1409 32 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1409 33 . . . 42676 1410 1 This this DT 42676 1410 2 is be VBZ 42676 1410 3 a a DT 42676 1410 4 digenetic digenetic JJ 42676 1410 5 trematode trematode NN 42676 1410 6 of of IN 42676 1410 7 the the DT 42676 1410 8 subfamily subfamily JJ 42676 1410 9 Reniferinae Reniferinae NNP 42676 1410 10 . . . 42676 1411 1 The the DT 42676 1411 2 racer racer NN 42676 1411 3 is be VBZ 42676 1411 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1411 5 specific specific JJ 42676 1411 6 host host NN 42676 1411 7 . . . 42676 1412 1 The the DT 42676 1412 2 life life NN 42676 1412 3 history history NN 42676 1412 4 is be VBZ 42676 1412 5 still still RB 42676 1412 6 unknown unknown JJ 42676 1412 7 , , , 42676 1412 8 but but CC 42676 1412 9 in in IN 42676 1412 10 other other JJ 42676 1412 11 members member NNS 42676 1412 12 of of IN 42676 1412 13 the the DT 42676 1412 14 subfamily subfamily JJ 42676 1412 15 , , , 42676 1412 16 all all DT 42676 1412 17 of of IN 42676 1412 18 which which WDT 42676 1412 19 parasitize parasitize NN 42676 1412 20 snakes snake NNS 42676 1412 21 , , , 42676 1412 22 an an DT 42676 1412 23 aquatic aquatic JJ 42676 1412 24 snail snail NN 42676 1412 25 and and CC 42676 1412 26 a a DT 42676 1412 27 frog frog NN 42676 1412 28 are be VBP 42676 1412 29 required require VBN 42676 1412 30 as as IN 42676 1412 31 hosts host NNS 42676 1412 32 at at IN 42676 1412 33 different different JJ 42676 1412 34 stages stage NNS 42676 1412 35 of of IN 42676 1412 36 the the DT 42676 1412 37 life life NN 42676 1412 38 cycle cycle NN 42676 1412 39 . . . 42676 1413 1 Presumably presumably RB 42676 1413 2 _ _ NNP 42676 1413 3 N. N. NNP 42676 1414 1 lateriporus lateriporus NNP 42676 1414 2 _ _ NNP 42676 1414 3 has have VBZ 42676 1414 4 similar similar JJ 42676 1414 5 requirements requirement NNS 42676 1414 6 . . . 42676 1415 1 The the DT 42676 1415 2 two two CD 42676 1415 3 common common JJ 42676 1415 4 local local JJ 42676 1415 5 water water NN 42676 1415 6 snails snail NNS 42676 1415 7 , , , 42676 1415 8 _ _ NNP 42676 1415 9 Heliosoma Heliosoma NNP 42676 1415 10 trivolvis trivolvis NN 42676 1415 11 _ _ NNP 42676 1415 12 and and CC 42676 1415 13 _ _ NNP 42676 1415 14 Physa Physa NNP 42676 1415 15 anatina anatina RB 42676 1415 16 _ _ NNP 42676 1415 17 , , , 42676 1415 18 are be VBP 42676 1415 19 both both DT 42676 1415 20 potential potential JJ 42676 1415 21 hosts host NNS 42676 1415 22 . . . 42676 1416 1 By by IN 42676 1416 2 far far RB 42676 1416 3 the the DT 42676 1416 4 most most RBS 42676 1416 5 probable probable JJ 42676 1416 6 frog frog NN 42676 1416 7 host host NN 42676 1416 8 is be VBZ 42676 1416 9 the the DT 42676 1416 10 leopard leopard NN 42676 1416 11 frog frog NN 42676 1416 12 . . . 42676 1417 1 In in IN 42676 1417 2 wet wet JJ 42676 1417 3 weather weather NN 42676 1417 4 of of IN 42676 1417 5 July July NNP 42676 1417 6 the the DT 42676 1417 7 recently recently RB 42676 1417 8 metamorphosed metamorphose VBN 42676 1417 9 leopard leopard NN 42676 1417 10 frogs frog NNS 42676 1417 11 leave leave VBP 42676 1417 12 the the DT 42676 1417 13 water water NN 42676 1417 14 and and CC 42676 1417 15 disperse disperse NN 42676 1417 16 to to IN 42676 1417 17 all all DT 42676 1417 18 habitats habitat NNS 42676 1417 19 , , , 42676 1417 20 probably probably RB 42676 1417 21 carrying carry VBG 42676 1417 22 with with IN 42676 1417 23 them -PRON- PRP 42676 1417 24 the the DT 42676 1417 25 parasites parasite NNS 42676 1417 26 acquired acquire VBN 42676 1417 27 in in IN 42676 1417 28 the the DT 42676 1417 29 tadpole tadpole JJ 42676 1417 30 stage stage NN 42676 1417 31 . . . 42676 1418 1 The the DT 42676 1418 2 racers racer NNS 42676 1418 3 in in IN 42676 1418 4 turn turn NN 42676 1418 5 probably probably RB 42676 1418 6 acquire acquire VBP 42676 1418 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1418 8 flukes fluke NNS 42676 1418 9 by by IN 42676 1418 10 eating eat VBG 42676 1418 11 the the DT 42676 1418 12 young young JJ 42676 1418 13 frogs frog NNS 42676 1418 14 in in IN 42676 1418 15 summer summer NN 42676 1418 16 . . . 42676 1419 1 In in IN 42676 1419 2 any any DT 42676 1419 3 case case NN 42676 1419 4 , , , 42676 1419 5 the the DT 42676 1419 6 adult adult NN 42676 1419 7 racers racer NNS 42676 1419 8 are be VBP 42676 1419 9 nearly nearly RB 42676 1419 10 all all DT 42676 1419 11 parasitized parasitize VBN 42676 1419 12 , , , 42676 1419 13 but but CC 42676 1419 14 the the DT 42676 1419 15 flukes fluke NNS 42676 1419 16 have have VBP 42676 1419 17 not not RB 42676 1419 18 been be VBN 42676 1419 19 found find VBN 42676 1419 20 in in IN 42676 1419 21 those those DT 42676 1419 22 racers racer NNS 42676 1419 23 that that WDT 42676 1419 24 were be VBD 42676 1419 25 less less JJR 42676 1419 26 than than IN 42676 1419 27 one one CD 42676 1419 28 year year NN 42676 1419 29 old old JJ 42676 1419 30 . . . 42676 1420 1 During during IN 42676 1420 2 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1420 3 first first JJ 42676 1420 4 few few JJ 42676 1420 5 months month NNS 42676 1420 6 , , , 42676 1420 7 the the DT 42676 1420 8 racers racer NNS 42676 1420 9 are be VBP 42676 1420 10 too too RB 42676 1420 11 small small JJ 42676 1420 12 to to TO 42676 1420 13 swallow swallow VB 42676 1420 14 leopard leopard NN 42676 1420 15 frogs frog NNS 42676 1420 16 , , , 42676 1420 17 even even RB 42676 1420 18 the the DT 42676 1420 19 young young JJ 42676 1420 20 . . . 42676 1421 1 The the DT 42676 1421 2 flukes fluke NNS 42676 1421 3 have have VBP 42676 1421 4 been be VBN 42676 1421 5 seen see VBN 42676 1421 6 in in IN 42676 1421 7 the the DT 42676 1421 8 live live JJ 42676 1421 9 racers racer NNS 42676 1421 10 mostly mostly RB 42676 1421 11 in in IN 42676 1421 12 May May NNP 42676 1421 13 , , , 42676 1421 14 when when WRB 42676 1421 15 most most JJS 42676 1421 16 adults adult NNS 42676 1421 17 are be VBP 42676 1421 18 infested infest VBN 42676 1421 19 with with IN 42676 1421 20 the the DT 42676 1421 21 flukes fluke NNS 42676 1421 22 . . . 42676 1422 1 Seemingly seemingly RB 42676 1422 2 at at IN 42676 1422 3 this this DT 42676 1422 4 season season NN 42676 1422 5 the the DT 42676 1422 6 flukes fluke NNS 42676 1422 7 migrate migrate VBP 42676 1422 8 forward forward RB 42676 1422 9 into into IN 42676 1422 10 the the DT 42676 1422 11 mouth mouth NN 42676 1422 12 of of IN 42676 1422 13 the the DT 42676 1422 14 host host NN 42676 1422 15 . . . 42676 1423 1 Probably probably RB 42676 1423 2 this this DT 42676 1423 3 is be VBZ 42676 1423 4 the the DT 42676 1423 5 time time NN 42676 1423 6 when when WRB 42676 1423 7 the the DT 42676 1423 8 flukes fluke NNS 42676 1423 9 breed breed VBP 42676 1423 10 and and CC 42676 1423 11 lay lay VB 42676 1423 12 eggs egg NNS 42676 1423 13 ; ; : 42676 1423 14 if if IN 42676 1423 15 so so RB 42676 1423 16 , , , 42676 1423 17 the the DT 42676 1423 18 eggs egg NNS 42676 1423 19 would would MD 42676 1423 20 pass pass VB 42676 1423 21 through through IN 42676 1423 22 the the DT 42676 1423 23 digestive digestive JJ 42676 1423 24 tract tract NN 42676 1423 25 of of IN 42676 1423 26 the the DT 42676 1423 27 snake snake NN 42676 1423 28 and and CC 42676 1423 29 escape escape VB 42676 1423 30 with with IN 42676 1423 31 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1423 32 feces fece NNS 42676 1423 33 . . . 42676 1424 1 The the DT 42676 1424 2 latter latter JJ 42676 1424 3 are be VBP 42676 1424 4 usually usually RB 42676 1424 5 left leave VBN 42676 1424 6 in in IN 42676 1424 7 terrestrial terrestrial JJ 42676 1424 8 situations situation NNS 42676 1424 9 unfavorable unfavorable JJ 42676 1424 10 for for IN 42676 1424 11 the the DT 42676 1424 12 development development NN 42676 1424 13 of of IN 42676 1424 14 an an DT 42676 1424 15 aquatic aquatic JJ 42676 1424 16 stage stage NN 42676 1424 17 , , , 42676 1424 18 but but CC 42676 1424 19 perhaps perhaps RB 42676 1424 20 some some DT 42676 1424 21 of of IN 42676 1424 22 the the DT 42676 1424 23 eggs egg NNS 42676 1424 24 are be VBP 42676 1424 25 washed wash VBN 42676 1424 26 into into IN 42676 1424 27 ponds pond NNS 42676 1424 28 by by IN 42676 1424 29 heavy heavy JJ 42676 1424 30 summer summer NN 42676 1424 31 rains rain NNS 42676 1424 32 . . . 42676 1425 1 In in IN 42676 1425 2 late late JJ 42676 1425 3 summer summer NN 42676 1425 4 and and CC 42676 1425 5 fall fall VB 42676 1425 6 the the DT 42676 1425 7 flukes fluke NNS 42676 1425 8 are be VBP 42676 1425 9 not not RB 42676 1425 10 to to TO 42676 1425 11 be be VB 42676 1425 12 found find VBN 42676 1425 13 in in IN 42676 1425 14 the the DT 42676 1425 15 mouths mouth NNS 42676 1425 16 of of IN 42676 1425 17 the the DT 42676 1425 18 live live JJ 42676 1425 19 snakes snake NNS 42676 1425 20 . . . 42676 1426 1 Most most RBS 42676 1426 2 complete complete JJ 42676 1426 3 records record NNS 42676 1426 4 of of IN 42676 1426 5 the the DT 42676 1426 6 flukes fluke NNS 42676 1426 7 present present JJ 42676 1426 8 in in IN 42676 1426 9 racers racer NNS 42676 1426 10 were be VBD 42676 1426 11 kept keep VBN 42676 1426 12 in in IN 42676 1426 13 1959 1959 CD 42676 1426 14 . . . 42676 1427 1 The the DT 42676 1427 2 following follow VBG 42676 1427 3 table table NN 42676 1427 4 shows show VBZ 42676 1427 5 the the DT 42676 1427 6 numbers number NNS 42676 1427 7 of of IN 42676 1427 8 racers racer NNS 42676 1427 9 examined examine VBN 42676 1427 10 and and CC 42676 1427 11 the the DT 42676 1427 12 percentage percentage NN 42676 1427 13 having have VBG 42676 1427 14 flukes fluke NNS 42676 1427 15 in in IN 42676 1427 16 that that DT 42676 1427 17 year year NN 42676 1427 18 . . . 42676 1428 1 Ortenburger Ortenburger NNP 42676 1428 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1428 3 1928:182 1928:182 CD 42676 1428 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1428 5 recorded record VBN 42676 1428 6 lung lung NN 42676 1428 7 flukes fluke NNS 42676 1428 8 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1428 9 _ _ NNP 42676 1428 10 Renifer Renifer NNP 42676 1428 11 ellipticus ellipticus NNP 42676 1428 12 _ _ NNP 42676 1428 13 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1428 14 from from IN 42676 1428 15 blue blue JJ 42676 1428 16 racers racer NNS 42676 1428 17 . . . 42676 1429 1 In in IN 42676 1429 2 Maryland Maryland NNP 42676 1429 3 , , , 42676 1429 4 McCauley McCauley NNP 42676 1429 5 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1429 6 1945:76 1945:76 CD 42676 1429 7 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1429 8 also also RB 42676 1429 9 recorded record VBD 42676 1429 10 numerous numerous JJ 42676 1429 11 lung lung NN 42676 1429 12 flukes fluke NNS 42676 1429 13 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1429 14 _ _ NNP 42676 1429 15 Pseudorenifer Pseudorenifer NNP 42676 1429 16 _ _ NNP 42676 1429 17 sp sp NNP 42676 1429 18 . . . 42676 1429 19 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1430 1 in in IN 42676 1430 2 an an DT 42676 1430 3 immature immature JJ 42676 1430 4 racer racer NN 42676 1430 5 490 490 CD 42676 1430 6 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 1430 7 in in IN 42676 1430 8 total total JJ 42676 1430 9 length length NN 42676 1430 10 . . . 42676 1431 1 Parker Parker NNP 42676 1431 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1431 3 1941:34 1941:34 CD 42676 1431 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1431 5 recorded record VBD 42676 1431 6 _ _ NNP 42676 1431 7 Neorenifer Neorenifer NNP 42676 1431 8 septicus septicus NN 42676 1431 9 _ _ NNP 42676 1431 10 from from IN 42676 1431 11 racers racer NNS 42676 1431 12 collected collect VBN 42676 1431 13 at at IN 42676 1431 14 Reelfoot Reelfoot NNP 42676 1431 15 Lake Lake NNP 42676 1431 16 , , , 42676 1431 17 Tennessee Tennessee NNP 42676 1431 18 , , , 42676 1431 19 Greensboro Greensboro NNP 42676 1431 20 , , , 42676 1431 21 Georgia Georgia NNP 42676 1431 22 , , , 42676 1431 23 and and CC 42676 1431 24 Kissimmee Kissimmee NNP 42676 1431 25 , , , 42676 1431 26 Florida Florida NNP 42676 1431 27 ; ; : 42676 1431 28 also also RB 42676 1431 29 he -PRON- PRP 42676 1431 30 recorded record VBD 42676 1431 31 _ _ NNP 42676 1431 32 N. N. NNP 42676 1432 1 georgianum georgianum NNP 42676 1432 2 _ _ NNP 42676 1432 3 from from IN 42676 1432 4 racers racer NNS 42676 1432 5 collected collect VBN 42676 1432 6 at at IN 42676 1432 7 Reelfoot Reelfoot NNP 42676 1432 8 Lake Lake NNP 42676 1432 9 . . . 42676 1433 1 _ _ NNP 42676 1433 2 N. N. NNP 42676 1434 1 septicus septicus NNP 42676 1434 2 _ _ NNP 42676 1434 3 was be VBD 42676 1434 4 recorded record VBN 42676 1434 5 by by IN 42676 1434 6 the the DT 42676 1434 7 same same JJ 42676 1434 8 author author NN 42676 1434 9 from from IN 42676 1434 10 the the DT 42676 1434 11 water water NN 42676 1434 12 moccasin moccasin NN 42676 1434 13 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1434 14 _ _ NNP 42676 1434 15 Agkistrodon Agkistrodon NNP 42676 1434 16 piscivorus piscivorus NN 42676 1434 17 _ _ NNP 42676 1434 18 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1434 19 and and CC 42676 1434 20 _ _ NNP 42676 1434 21 N. N. NNP 42676 1435 1 georgianum georgianum NNP 42676 1435 2 _ _ NNP 42676 1435 3 was be VBD 42676 1435 4 also also RB 42676 1435 5 recorded record VBN 42676 1435 6 from from IN 42676 1435 7 the the DT 42676 1435 8 king king NN 42676 1435 9 snake snake NN 42676 1435 10 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1435 11 _ _ NNP 42676 1435 12 Lampropeltis Lampropeltis NNP 42676 1435 13 getulus getulus NN 42676 1435 14 _ _ NNP 42676 1435 15 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1435 16 . . . 42676 1436 1 Cloacal cloacal JJ 42676 1436 2 smears smear NNS 42676 1436 3 from from IN 42676 1436 4 the the DT 42676 1436 5 racers racer NNS 42676 1436 6 examined examine VBN 42676 1436 7 usually usually RB 42676 1436 8 showed show VBN 42676 1436 9 an an DT 42676 1436 10 abundance abundance NN 42676 1436 11 of of IN 42676 1436 12 ciliate ciliate JJ 42676 1436 13 protozoans protozoan NNS 42676 1436 14 , , , 42676 1436 15 either either CC 42676 1436 16 parasites parasite NNS 42676 1436 17 or or CC 42676 1436 18 commensals commensal NNS 42676 1436 19 , , , 42676 1436 20 and and CC 42676 1436 21 occasionally occasionally RB 42676 1436 22 nematode nematode JJ 42676 1436 23 worms worm NNS 42676 1436 24 . . . 42676 1437 1 Harwood Harwood NNP 42676 1437 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1437 3 1933:66 1933:66 CD 42676 1437 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1437 5 examined examine VBD 42676 1437 6 two two CD 42676 1437 7 racers racer NNS 42676 1437 8 from from IN 42676 1437 9 the the DT 42676 1437 10 vicinity vicinity NN 42676 1437 11 of of IN 42676 1437 12 Houston Houston NNP 42676 1437 13 , , , 42676 1437 14 Texas Texas NNP 42676 1437 15 , , , 42676 1437 16 and and CC 42676 1437 17 found find VBD 42676 1437 18 four four CD 42676 1437 19 kinds kind NNS 42676 1437 20 of of IN 42676 1437 21 helminths helminth NNS 42676 1437 22 : : : 42676 1437 23 _ _ NNP 42676 1437 24 Kalicephalus Kalicephalus NNP 42676 1437 25 agkistrodontis agkistrodontis NN 42676 1437 26 _ _ NNP 42676 1437 27 , , , 42676 1437 28 _ _ NNP 42676 1437 29 K. K. NNP 42676 1438 1 rectiphilus rectiphilus NNP 42676 1438 2 _ _ NNP 42676 1438 3 , , , 42676 1438 4 _ _ NNP 42676 1438 5 Ophidascaris Ophidascaris NNP 42676 1438 6 _ _ NNP 42676 1438 7 sp sp NNP 42676 1438 8 . . NNP 42676 1438 9 , , , 42676 1438 10 and and CC 42676 1438 11 _ _ NNP 42676 1438 12 Polydelphis Polydelphis NNP 42676 1438 13 _ _ NNP 42676 1438 14 sp sp NNP 42676 1438 15 . . . 42676 1439 1 Each each DT 42676 1439 2 parasite parasite NN 42676 1439 3 was be VBD 42676 1439 4 found find VBN 42676 1439 5 in in IN 42676 1439 6 only only RB 42676 1439 7 one one CD 42676 1439 8 of of IN 42676 1439 9 the the DT 42676 1439 10 two two CD 42676 1439 11 snakes snake NNS 42676 1439 12 . . . 42676 1440 1 McCauley McCauley NNP 42676 1440 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1440 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1440 4 loc loc NNP 42676 1440 5 . . . 42676 1441 1 cit cit NNP 42676 1441 2 . . . 42676 1441 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1441 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1441 5 recorded record VBD 42676 1441 6 nematodes nematode NNS 42676 1441 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1441 8 _ _ NNP 42676 1441 9 Physaloptera Physaloptera NNP 42676 1441 10 obtusissima obtusissima IN 42676 1441 11 _ _ NNP 42676 1441 12 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1441 13 from from IN 42676 1441 14 black black JJ 42676 1441 15 racers racer NNS 42676 1441 16 in in IN 42676 1441 17 Maryland Maryland NNP 42676 1441 18 , , , 42676 1441 19 and and CC 42676 1441 20 Ortenburger Ortenburger NNP 42676 1441 21 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1441 22 _ _ NNP 42676 1441 23 loc loc NN 42676 1441 24 . . . 42676 1442 1 cit cit NNP 42676 1442 2 . . . 42676 1442 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1442 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1442 5 recorded record VBD 42676 1442 6 _ _ NNP 42676 1442 7 Physaloptera Physaloptera NNP 42676 1442 8 _ _ NNP 42676 1442 9 sp sp NNP 42676 1442 10 . . . 42676 1443 1 from from IN 42676 1443 2 the the DT 42676 1443 3 blue blue JJ 42676 1443 4 racer racer NN 42676 1443 5 . . . 42676 1444 1 Table table NN 42676 1444 2 18 18 CD 42676 1444 3 . . . 42676 1445 1 Seasonal seasonal JJ 42676 1445 2 Incidence Incidence NNP 42676 1445 3 of of IN 42676 1445 4 the the DT 42676 1445 5 Fluke Fluke NNP 42676 1445 6 Neorenifer Neorenifer NNP 42676 1445 7 lateriporus lateriporus NN 42676 1445 8 , , , 42676 1445 9 in in IN 42676 1445 10 Mouths mouth NNS 42676 1445 11 of of IN 42676 1445 12 Blue Blue NNP 42676 1445 13 Racers Racers NNPS 42676 1445 14 on on IN 42676 1445 15 the the DT 42676 1445 16 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1445 17 and and CC 42676 1445 18 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 1445 19 Tract Tract NNP 42676 1445 20 = = SYM 42676 1445 21 = = SYM 42676 1445 22 = = SYM 42676 1445 23 = = SYM 42676 1445 24 = = SYM 42676 1445 25 = = SYM 42676 1445 26 = = SYM 42676 1445 27 = = SYM 42676 1445 28 = = SYM 42676 1445 29 = = SYM 42676 1445 30 = = SYM 42676 1445 31 = = NFP 42676 1445 32 = = SYM 42676 1445 33 + + SYM 42676 1445 34 = = SYM 42676 1445 35 = = SYM 42676 1445 36 = = SYM 42676 1445 37 = = SYM 42676 1445 38 = = SYM 42676 1445 39 = = SYM 42676 1445 40 = = SYM 42676 1445 41 = = SYM 42676 1445 42 = = SYM 42676 1445 43 = = SYM 42676 1445 44 = = SYM 42676 1445 45 = = SYM 42676 1445 46 = = SYM 42676 1445 47 = = SYM 42676 1445 48 = = SYM 42676 1445 49 = = NFP 42676 1445 50 = = SYM 42676 1445 51 + + SYM 42676 1445 52 = = SYM 42676 1445 53 = = SYM 42676 1445 54 = = SYM 42676 1445 55 = = SYM 42676 1445 56 = = SYM 42676 1445 57 = = SYM 42676 1445 58 = = SYM 42676 1445 59 = = SYM 42676 1445 60 = = SYM 42676 1445 61 = = SYM 42676 1445 62 = = SYM 42676 1445 63 = = SYM 42676 1445 64 = = SYM 42676 1445 65 = = SYM 42676 1445 66 = = SYM 42676 1445 67 = = SYM 42676 1445 68 = = SYM 42676 1445 69 = = SYM 42676 1445 70 = = SYM 42676 1445 71 = = SYM 42676 1445 72 = = SYM 42676 1445 73 = = SYM 42676 1445 74 | | NNP 42676 1445 75 Number Number NNP 42676 1445 76 of of IN 42676 1445 77 | | NNP 42676 1445 78 Percentage percentage NN 42676 1445 79 of of IN 42676 1445 80 sample sample NN 42676 1445 81 | | JJ 42676 1445 82 racers racer NNS 42676 1445 83 checked check VBD 42676 1445 84 | | CD 42676 1445 85 having have VBG 42676 1445 86 flukes fluke NNS 42676 1445 87 -------------+-----------------+---------------------- -------------+-----------------+---------------------- : 42676 1445 88 Apr. April NNP 42676 1446 1 15 15 CD 42676 1446 2 - - SYM 42676 1446 3 30 30 CD 42676 1446 4 | | CD 42676 1446 5 1 1 CD 42676 1446 6 | | CD 42676 1446 7 100 100 CD 42676 1446 8 May May NNP 42676 1446 9 1 1 CD 42676 1446 10 - - SYM 42676 1446 11 15 15 CD 42676 1446 12 | | CD 42676 1446 13 28 28 CD 42676 1446 14 | | CD 42676 1446 15 79 79 CD 42676 1446 16 May May NNP 42676 1446 17 15 15 CD 42676 1446 18 - - SYM 42676 1446 19 31 31 CD 42676 1446 20 | | CD 42676 1446 21 25 25 CD 42676 1446 22 | | CD 42676 1446 23 72 72 CD 42676 1446 24 June June NNP 42676 1446 25 1 1 CD 42676 1446 26 - - SYM 42676 1446 27 15 15 CD 42676 1446 28 | | CD 42676 1446 29 24 24 CD 42676 1446 30 | | CD 42676 1446 31 50 50 CD 42676 1446 32 June June NNP 42676 1446 33 15 15 CD 42676 1446 34 - - SYM 42676 1446 35 30 30 CD 42676 1446 36 | | CD 42676 1446 37 17 17 CD 42676 1446 38 | | CD 42676 1446 39 18 18 CD 42676 1446 40 July July NNP 42676 1446 41 | | NNP 42676 1446 42 30 30 CD 42676 1446 43 | | CD 42676 1446 44 0 0 CD 42676 1446 45 Aug. August NNP 42676 1446 46 | | CD 42676 1446 47 5 5 CD 42676 1446 48 | | CD 42676 1446 49 0 0 NFP 42676 1446 50 Sept. September NNP 42676 1446 51 | | NNP 42676 1446 52 9 9 CD 42676 1446 53 | | CD 42676 1446 54 0 0 CD 42676 1446 55 Oct. October NNP 42676 1446 56 | | CD 42676 1446 57 2 2 CD 42676 1446 58 | | CD 42676 1446 59 0 0 CD 42676 1446 60 -------------+-----------------+---------------------- -------------+-----------------+---------------------- CD 42676 1446 61 Populations Populations NNPS 42676 1446 62 _ _ NNP 42676 1446 63 Composition Composition NNP 42676 1446 64 _ _ NNP 42676 1446 65 Since since IN 42676 1446 66 there there EX 42676 1446 67 is be VBZ 42676 1446 68 a a DT 42676 1446 69 brief brief JJ 42676 1446 70 annual annual JJ 42676 1446 71 breeding breeding NN 42676 1446 72 season season NN 42676 1446 73 , , , 42676 1446 74 any any DT 42676 1446 75 local local JJ 42676 1446 76 population population NN 42676 1446 77 of of IN 42676 1446 78 racers racer NNS 42676 1446 79 consists consist VBZ 42676 1446 80 of of IN 42676 1446 81 a a DT 42676 1446 82 series series NN 42676 1446 83 of of IN 42676 1446 84 discrete discrete JJ 42676 1446 85 annual annual JJ 42676 1446 86 age age NN 42676 1446 87 groups group NNS 42676 1446 88 . . . 42676 1447 1 The the DT 42676 1447 2 population population NN 42676 1447 3 reaches reach VBZ 42676 1447 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1447 5 annual annual JJ 42676 1447 6 maximum maximum NN 42676 1447 7 in in IN 42676 1447 8 early early JJ 42676 1447 9 September September NNP 42676 1447 10 , , , 42676 1447 11 after after IN 42676 1447 12 undergoing undergo VBG 42676 1447 13 sudden sudden JJ 42676 1447 14 increase increase NN 42676 1447 15 by by IN 42676 1447 16 the the DT 42676 1447 17 addition addition NN 42676 1447 18 of of IN 42676 1447 19 the the DT 42676 1447 20 annual annual JJ 42676 1447 21 crop crop NN 42676 1447 22 of of IN 42676 1447 23 hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 1447 24 . . . 42676 1448 1 Throughout throughout IN 42676 1448 2 the the DT 42676 1448 3 remainder remainder NN 42676 1448 4 of of IN 42676 1448 5 the the DT 42676 1448 6 year year NN 42676 1448 7 numbers number NNS 42676 1448 8 of of IN 42676 1448 9 racers racer NNS 42676 1448 10 undergo undergo VBP 42676 1448 11 gradual gradual JJ 42676 1448 12 reduction reduction NN 42676 1448 13 as as IN 42676 1448 14 a a DT 42676 1448 15 result result NN 42676 1448 16 of of IN 42676 1448 17 the the DT 42676 1448 18 many many JJ 42676 1448 19 combined combined JJ 42676 1448 20 mortality mortality NN 42676 1448 21 factors factor NNS 42676 1448 22 that that WDT 42676 1448 23 affect affect VBP 42676 1448 24 them -PRON- PRP 42676 1448 25 . . . 42676 1449 1 This this DT 42676 1449 2 mortality mortality NN 42676 1449 3 is be VBZ 42676 1449 4 distributed distribute VBN 42676 1449 5 among among IN 42676 1449 6 all all PDT 42676 1449 7 the the DT 42676 1449 8 age age NN 42676 1449 9 classes class NNS 42676 1449 10 , , , 42676 1449 11 but but CC 42676 1449 12 the the DT 42676 1449 13 heaviest heavy JJS 42676 1449 14 losses loss NNS 42676 1449 15 , , , 42676 1449 16 both both CC 42676 1449 17 percentage percentage NN 42676 1449 18 - - HYPH 42676 1449 19 wise wise JJ 42676 1449 20 and and CC 42676 1449 21 in in IN 42676 1449 22 actual actual JJ 42676 1449 23 numbers number NNS 42676 1449 24 , , , 42676 1449 25 are be VBP 42676 1449 26 sustained sustain VBN 42676 1449 27 by by IN 42676 1449 28 the the DT 42676 1449 29 first first JJ 42676 1449 30 - - HYPH 42676 1449 31 year year NN 42676 1449 32 young young JJ 42676 1449 33 . . . 42676 1450 1 Being be VBG 42676 1450 2 by by IN 42676 1450 3 far far RB 42676 1450 4 the the DT 42676 1450 5 most most RBS 42676 1450 6 numerous numerous JJ 42676 1450 7 group group NN 42676 1450 8 , , , 42676 1450 9 these these DT 42676 1450 10 young young JJ 42676 1450 11 suffer suffer VBP 42676 1450 12 more more JJR 42676 1450 13 mortality mortality NN 42676 1450 14 than than IN 42676 1450 15 all all PDT 42676 1450 16 the the DT 42676 1450 17 other other JJ 42676 1450 18 age age NN 42676 1450 19 classes class NNS 42676 1450 20 combined combine VBN 42676 1450 21 . . . 42676 1451 1 Presumably presumably RB 42676 1451 2 much much JJ 42676 1451 3 of of IN 42676 1451 4 this this DT 42676 1451 5 mortality mortality NN 42676 1451 6 is be VBZ 42676 1451 7 concentrated concentrate VBN 42676 1451 8 in in IN 42676 1451 9 the the DT 42676 1451 10 early early JJ 42676 1451 11 weeks week NNS 42676 1451 12 of of IN 42676 1451 13 life life NN 42676 1451 14 , , , 42676 1451 15 while while IN 42676 1451 16 the the DT 42676 1451 17 young young JJ 42676 1451 18 are be VBP 42676 1451 19 still still RB 42676 1451 20 near near IN 42676 1451 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1451 22 minimum minimum JJ 42676 1451 23 size size NN 42676 1451 24 ; ; : 42676 1451 25 the the DT 42676 1451 26 rate rate NN 42676 1451 27 of of IN 42676 1451 28 loss loss NN 42676 1451 29 is be VBZ 42676 1451 30 gradually gradually RB 42676 1451 31 reduced reduce VBN 42676 1451 32 as as IN 42676 1451 33 larger large JJR 42676 1451 34 size size NN 42676 1451 35 is be VBZ 42676 1451 36 attained attain VBN 42676 1451 37 and and CC 42676 1451 38 some some DT 42676 1451 39 of of IN 42676 1451 40 the the DT 42676 1451 41 early early JJ 42676 1451 42 hazards hazard NNS 42676 1451 43 are be VBP 42676 1451 44 outgrown outgrown JJ 42676 1451 45 . . . 42676 1452 1 In in IN 42676 1452 2 the the DT 42676 1452 3 adult adult NN 42676 1452 4 age age NN 42676 1452 5 classes class NNS 42676 1452 6 also also RB 42676 1452 7 , , , 42676 1452 8 the the DT 42676 1452 9 larger large JJR 42676 1452 10 and and CC 42676 1452 11 older old JJR 42676 1452 12 snakes snake NNS 42676 1452 13 live live VBP 42676 1452 14 in in IN 42676 1452 15 greater great JJR 42676 1452 16 security security NN 42676 1452 17 , , , 42676 1452 18 and and CC 42676 1452 19 the the DT 42676 1452 20 rate rate NN 42676 1452 21 of of IN 42676 1452 22 mortality mortality NN 42676 1452 23 is be VBZ 42676 1452 24 higher high JJR 42676 1452 25 in in IN 42676 1452 26 the the DT 42676 1452 27 smaller small JJR 42676 1452 28 and and CC 42676 1452 29 younger young JJR 42676 1452 30 snakes snake NNS 42676 1452 31 . . . 42676 1453 1 Even even RB 42676 1453 2 before before IN 42676 1453 3 hatching hatching NN 42676 1453 4 , , , 42676 1453 5 the the DT 42676 1453 6 eggs egg NNS 42676 1453 7 are be VBP 42676 1453 8 subject subject JJ 42676 1453 9 to to IN 42676 1453 10 heavy heavy JJ 42676 1453 11 losses loss NNS 42676 1453 12 from from IN 42676 1453 13 predators predator NNS 42676 1453 14 , , , 42676 1453 15 and and CC 42676 1453 16 probably probably RB 42676 1453 17 from from IN 42676 1453 18 drying drying NN 42676 1453 19 , , , 42676 1453 20 flooding flooding NN 42676 1453 21 , , , 42676 1453 22 and and CC 42676 1453 23 other other JJ 42676 1453 24 unfavorable unfavorable JJ 42676 1453 25 climatic climatic JJ 42676 1453 26 factors factor NNS 42676 1453 27 . . . 42676 1454 1 Unfortunately unfortunately RB 42676 1454 2 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1454 3 was be VBD 42676 1454 4 not not RB 42676 1454 5 possible possible JJ 42676 1454 6 to to TO 42676 1454 7 obtain obtain VB 42676 1454 8 definite definite JJ 42676 1454 9 figures figure NNS 42676 1454 10 on on IN 42676 1454 11 any any DT 42676 1454 12 of of IN 42676 1454 13 these these DT 42676 1454 14 losses loss NNS 42676 1454 15 since since IN 42676 1454 16 the the DT 42676 1454 17 eggs egg NNS 42676 1454 18 were be VBD 42676 1454 19 never never RB 42676 1454 20 found find VBN 42676 1454 21 under under IN 42676 1454 22 natural natural JJ 42676 1454 23 conditions condition NNS 42676 1454 24 and and CC 42676 1454 25 the the DT 42676 1454 26 hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 1454 27 were be VBD 42676 1454 28 seen see VBN 42676 1454 29 only only RB 42676 1454 30 in in IN 42676 1454 31 relatively relatively RB 42676 1454 32 small small JJ 42676 1454 33 numbers number NNS 42676 1454 34 . . . 42676 1455 1 The the DT 42676 1455 2 records record NNS 42676 1455 3 obtained obtain VBN 42676 1455 4 from from IN 42676 1455 5 trapping trap VBG 42676 1455 6 racers racer NNS 42676 1455 7 in in IN 42676 1455 8 late late JJ 42676 1455 9 spring spring NN 42676 1455 10 and and CC 42676 1455 11 summer summer NN 42676 1455 12 in in IN 42676 1455 13 fields field NNS 42676 1455 14 provided provide VBD 42676 1455 15 a a DT 42676 1455 16 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 1455 17 different different JJ 42676 1455 18 picture picture NN 42676 1455 19 of of IN 42676 1455 20 the the DT 42676 1455 21 population population NN 42676 1455 22 from from IN 42676 1455 23 the the DT 42676 1455 24 sample sample NN 42676 1455 25 obtained obtain VBN 42676 1455 26 along along IN 42676 1455 27 the the DT 42676 1455 28 ledges ledge NNS 42676 1455 29 in in IN 42676 1455 30 autumn autumn NN 42676 1455 31 . . . 42676 1456 1 In in IN 42676 1456 2 the the DT 42676 1456 3 former former JJ 42676 1456 4 sample sample NN 42676 1456 5 there there EX 42676 1456 6 were be VBD 42676 1456 7 400 400 CD 42676 1456 8 males male NNS 42676 1456 9 to to IN 42676 1456 10 257 257 CD 42676 1456 11 females female NNS 42676 1456 12 , , , 42676 1456 13 but but CC 42676 1456 14 in in IN 42676 1456 15 the the DT 42676 1456 16 latter latter JJ 42676 1456 17 sample sample NN 42676 1456 18 there there EX 42676 1456 19 were be VBD 42676 1456 20 355 355 CD 42676 1456 21 males male NNS 42676 1456 22 to to IN 42676 1456 23 379 379 CD 42676 1456 24 females female NNS 42676 1456 25 . . . 42676 1457 1 I -PRON- PRP 42676 1457 2 regard regard VBP 42676 1457 3 the the DT 42676 1457 4 summer summer NN 42676 1457 5 sex sex NN 42676 1457 6 ratio ratio NN 42676 1457 7 as as IN 42676 1457 8 a a DT 42676 1457 9 distorted distorted JJ 42676 1457 10 one one NN 42676 1457 11 , , , 42676 1457 12 brought bring VBN 42676 1457 13 about about RP 42676 1457 14 by by IN 42676 1457 15 the the DT 42676 1457 16 greater great JJR 42676 1457 17 activity activity NN 42676 1457 18 of of IN 42676 1457 19 the the DT 42676 1457 20 males male NNS 42676 1457 21 in in IN 42676 1457 22 the the DT 42676 1457 23 breeding breeding NN 42676 1457 24 season season NN 42676 1457 25 . . . 42676 1458 1 Racers racer NNS 42676 1458 2 are be VBP 42676 1458 3 caught catch VBN 42676 1458 4 most most RBS 42676 1458 5 easily easily RB 42676 1458 6 in in IN 42676 1458 7 May May NNP 42676 1458 8 , , , 42676 1458 9 and and CC 42676 1458 10 the the DT 42676 1458 11 fact fact NN 42676 1458 12 that that IN 42676 1458 13 two two CD 42676 1458 14 or or CC 42676 1458 15 more more JJR 42676 1458 16 males male NNS 42676 1458 17 often often RB 42676 1458 18 were be VBD 42676 1458 19 trapped trap VBN 42676 1458 20 with with IN 42676 1458 21 the the DT 42676 1458 22 same same JJ 42676 1458 23 female female NN 42676 1458 24 , , , 42676 1458 25 while while IN 42676 1458 26 the the DT 42676 1458 27 reciprocal reciprocal JJ 42676 1458 28 combinations combination NNS 42676 1458 29 did do VBD 42676 1458 30 not not RB 42676 1458 31 occur occur VB 42676 1458 32 , , , 42676 1458 33 demonstrates demonstrate VBZ 42676 1458 34 the the DT 42676 1458 35 increased increased JJ 42676 1458 36 activity activity NN 42676 1458 37 of of IN 42676 1458 38 the the DT 42676 1458 39 males male NNS 42676 1458 40 in in IN 42676 1458 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1458 42 search search NN 42676 1458 43 for for IN 42676 1458 44 mates mate NNS 42676 1458 45 at at IN 42676 1458 46 this this DT 42676 1458 47 season season NN 42676 1458 48 . . . 42676 1459 1 In in IN 42676 1459 2 autumn autumn NN 42676 1459 3 there there EX 42676 1459 4 is be VBZ 42676 1459 5 no no DT 42676 1459 6 sexual sexual JJ 42676 1459 7 activity activity NN 42676 1459 8 ; ; : 42676 1459 9 both both DT 42676 1459 10 sexes sex NNS 42676 1459 11 probably probably RB 42676 1459 12 are be VBP 42676 1459 13 equally equally RB 42676 1459 14 active active JJ 42676 1459 15 in in IN 42676 1459 16 seeking seek VBG 42676 1459 17 places place NNS 42676 1459 18 to to TO 42676 1459 19 hibernate hibernate VB 42676 1459 20 when when WRB 42676 1459 21 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1459 22 are be VBP 42676 1459 23 trapped trap VBN 42676 1459 24 along along IN 42676 1459 25 the the DT 42676 1459 26 hilltop hilltop NN 42676 1459 27 outcrops outcrop NNS 42676 1459 28 . . . 42676 1460 1 The the DT 42676 1460 2 ratio ratio NN 42676 1460 3 of of IN 42676 1460 4 51.6 51.6 CD 42676 1460 5 per per IN 42676 1460 6 cent cent NN 42676 1460 7 females female NNS 42676 1460 8 in in IN 42676 1460 9 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1460 10 sample sample NN 42676 1460 11 of of IN 42676 1460 12 734 734 CD 42676 1460 13 may may MD 42676 1460 14 indicate indicate VB 42676 1460 15 that that IN 42676 1460 16 in in IN 42676 1460 17 the the DT 42676 1460 18 males male NNS 42676 1460 19 greater great JJR 42676 1460 20 activity activity NN 42676 1460 21 at at IN 42676 1460 22 other other JJ 42676 1460 23 seasons season NNS 42676 1460 24 results result NNS 42676 1460 25 in in IN 42676 1460 26 a a DT 42676 1460 27 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 1460 28 higher high JJR 42676 1460 29 mortality mortality NN 42676 1460 30 . . . 42676 1461 1 This this DT 42676 1461 2 idea idea NN 42676 1461 3 is be VBZ 42676 1461 4 borne bear VBN 42676 1461 5 out out RP 42676 1461 6 by by IN 42676 1461 7 the the DT 42676 1461 8 fact fact NN 42676 1461 9 that that IN 42676 1461 10 for for IN 42676 1461 11 the the DT 42676 1461 12 supposed suppose VBN 42676 1461 13 two- two- NN 42676 1461 14 , , , 42676 1461 15 three- three- NNP 42676 1461 16 and and CC 42676 1461 17 four four CD 42676 1461 18 - - HYPH 42676 1461 19 year year NN 42676 1461 20 - - HYPH 42676 1461 21 olds old NNS 42676 1461 22 combined combine VBN 42676 1461 23 , , , 42676 1461 24 females female NNS 42676 1461 25 comprise comprise VBP 42676 1461 26 51.2 51.2 CD 42676 1461 27 per per IN 42676 1461 28 cent cent NN 42676 1461 29 , , , 42676 1461 30 but but CC 42676 1461 31 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1461 32 comprise comprise VBP 42676 1461 33 55.6 55.6 CD 42676 1461 34 per per IN 42676 1461 35 cent cent NN 42676 1461 36 of of IN 42676 1461 37 those those DT 42676 1461 38 more more JJR 42676 1461 39 than than IN 42676 1461 40 four four CD 42676 1461 41 years year NNS 42676 1461 42 old old JJ 42676 1461 43 and and CC 42676 1461 44 61.3 61.3 CD 42676 1461 45 per per IN 42676 1461 46 cent cent NN 42676 1461 47 of of IN 42676 1461 48 those those DT 42676 1461 49 more more JJR 42676 1461 50 than than IN 42676 1461 51 five five CD 42676 1461 52 years year NNS 42676 1461 53 old old JJ 42676 1461 54 . . . 42676 1462 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1462 2 Illustration illustration NN 42676 1462 3 : : : 42676 1462 4 Fig Fig NNP 42676 1462 5 . . . 42676 1463 1 20 20 CD 42676 1463 2 . . . 42676 1464 1 Histograms histogram NNS 42676 1464 2 comparing compare VBG 42676 1464 3 snout snout NN 42676 1464 4 - - HYPH 42676 1464 5 vent vent NN 42676 1464 6 length length NN 42676 1464 7 in in IN 42676 1464 8 random random JJ 42676 1464 9 samples sample NNS 42676 1464 10 of of IN 42676 1464 11 _ _ NNP 42676 1464 12 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 1464 13 c. c. NNP 42676 1464 14 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 1464 15 _ _ NNP 42676 1464 16 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1464 17 those those DT 42676 1464 18 captured capture VBN 42676 1464 19 on on IN 42676 1464 20 the the DT 42676 1464 21 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1464 22 and and CC 42676 1464 23 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 1464 24 Tract Tract NNP 42676 1464 25 in in IN 42676 1464 26 1960 1960 CD 42676 1464 27 and and CC 42676 1464 28 1961 1961 CD 42676 1464 29 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1464 30 and and CC 42676 1464 31 _ _ NNP 42676 1464 32 C. C. NNP 42676 1465 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1465 2 mormon mormon NNP 42676 1465 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1465 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1465 5 specimens specimen NNS 42676 1465 6 in in IN 42676 1465 7 the the DT 42676 1465 8 Museum Museum NNP 42676 1465 9 of of IN 42676 1465 10 Vertebrate Vertebrate NNP 42676 1465 11 Zoology Zoology NNP 42676 1465 12 , , , 42676 1465 13 University University NNP 42676 1465 14 of of IN 42676 1465 15 California California NNP 42676 1465 16 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1465 17 . . . 42676 1466 1 In in IN 42676 1466 2 the the DT 42676 1466 3 museum museum NN 42676 1466 4 sample sample NN 42676 1466 5 , , , 42676 1466 6 collected collect VBN 42676 1466 7 by by IN 42676 1466 8 conventional conventional JJ 42676 1466 9 methods method NNS 42676 1466 10 , , , 42676 1466 11 the the DT 42676 1466 12 first first JJ 42676 1466 13 - - HYPH 42676 1466 14 year year NN 42676 1466 15 young young JJ 42676 1466 16 constitute constitute VBP 42676 1466 17 a a DT 42676 1466 18 prominent prominent JJ 42676 1466 19 and and CC 42676 1466 20 fairly fairly RB 42676 1466 21 distinct distinct JJ 42676 1466 22 size size NN 42676 1466 23 group group NN 42676 1466 24 , , , 42676 1466 25 whereas whereas IN 42676 1466 26 in in IN 42676 1466 27 the the DT 42676 1466 28 sample sample NN 42676 1466 29 of of IN 42676 1466 30 racers racer NNS 42676 1466 31 from from IN 42676 1466 32 the the DT 42676 1466 33 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1466 34 and and CC 42676 1466 35 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 1466 36 Tract Tract NNP 42676 1466 37 , , , 42676 1466 38 mostly mostly RB 42676 1466 39 caught catch VBN 42676 1466 40 in in IN 42676 1466 41 wire wire NN 42676 1466 42 traps trap NNS 42676 1466 43 of of IN 42676 1466 44 quarter quarter NN 42676 1466 45 - - HYPH 42676 1466 46 inch inch NN 42676 1466 47 mesh mesh NN 42676 1466 48 , , , 42676 1466 49 relatively relatively RB 42676 1466 50 few few JJ 42676 1466 51 young young JJ 42676 1466 52 were be VBD 42676 1466 53 secured secure VBN 42676 1466 54 . . . 42676 1467 1 It -PRON- PRP 42676 1467 2 is be VBZ 42676 1467 3 demonstrated demonstrate VBN 42676 1467 4 that that IN 42676 1467 5 hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 1467 6 are be VBP 42676 1467 7 approximately approximately RB 42676 1467 8 the the DT 42676 1467 9 same same JJ 42676 1467 10 length length NN 42676 1467 11 in in IN 42676 1467 12 both both DT 42676 1467 13 populations population NNS 42676 1467 14 , , , 42676 1467 15 but but CC 42676 1467 16 _ _ NNP 42676 1467 17 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 1467 18 _ _ NNP 42676 1467 19 grows grow VBZ 42676 1467 20 much much RB 42676 1467 21 longer long RBR 42676 1467 22 , , , 42676 1467 23 and and CC 42676 1467 24 that that IN 42676 1467 25 the the DT 42676 1467 26 differences difference NNS 42676 1467 27 in in IN 42676 1467 28 length length NN 42676 1467 29 between between IN 42676 1467 30 the the DT 42676 1467 31 sexes sex NNS 42676 1467 32 is be VBZ 42676 1467 33 approximately approximately RB 42676 1467 34 the the DT 42676 1467 35 same same JJ 42676 1467 36 in in IN 42676 1467 37 each each DT 42676 1467 38 population population NN 42676 1467 39 . . . 42676 1467 40 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1468 1 By by IN 42676 1468 2 assigning assign VBG 42676 1468 3 to to IN 42676 1468 4 each each DT 42676 1468 5 racer racer NN 42676 1468 6 caught catch VBD 42676 1468 7 an an DT 42676 1468 8 arbitrary arbitrary JJ 42676 1468 9 age age NN 42676 1468 10 , , , 42676 1468 11 on on IN 42676 1468 12 the the DT 42676 1468 13 basis basis NN 42676 1468 14 of of IN 42676 1468 15 size size NN 42676 1468 16 according accord VBG 42676 1468 17 to to IN 42676 1468 18 Table table NN 42676 1468 19 17 17 CD 42676 1468 20 , , , 42676 1468 21 I -PRON- PRP 42676 1468 22 calculated calculate VBD 42676 1468 23 the the DT 42676 1468 24 population population NN 42676 1468 25 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1468 26 exclusive exclusive JJ 42676 1468 27 of of IN 42676 1468 28 those those DT 42676 1468 29 snakes snake NNS 42676 1468 30 in in IN 42676 1468 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1468 32 first first JJ 42676 1468 33 year year NN 42676 1468 34 of of IN 42676 1468 35 life life NN 42676 1468 36 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1468 37 to to TO 42676 1468 38 have have VB 42676 1468 39 the the DT 42676 1468 40 composition composition NN 42676 1468 41 shown show VBN 42676 1468 42 in in IN 42676 1468 43 Table table NN 42676 1468 44 19 19 CD 42676 1468 45 . . . 42676 1469 1 Table table NN 42676 1469 2 19 19 CD 42676 1469 3 . . . 42676 1470 1 Percentages percentage NNS 42676 1470 2 of of IN 42676 1470 3 Adult Adult NNP 42676 1470 4 Population Population NNP 42676 1470 5 of of IN 42676 1470 6 Blue Blue NNP 42676 1470 7 Racers Racers NNPS 42676 1470 8 Comprised comprise VBN 42676 1470 9 by by IN 42676 1470 10 Each Each NNP 42676 1470 11 Annual Annual NNP 42676 1470 12 Age Age NNP 42676 1470 13 Group Group NNP 42676 1470 14 = = SYM 42676 1470 15 = = NFP 42676 1470 16 = = SYM 42676 1470 17 = = SYM 42676 1470 18 = = SYM 42676 1470 19 = = SYM 42676 1470 20 = = SYM 42676 1470 21 = = SYM 42676 1470 22 = = SYM 42676 1470 23 = = SYM 42676 1470 24 = = SYM 42676 1470 25 = = SYM 42676 1470 26 = = SYM 42676 1470 27 = = SYM 42676 1470 28 = = SYM 42676 1470 29 = = NFP 42676 1470 30 = = SYM 42676 1470 31 + + SYM 42676 1470 32 = = SYM 42676 1470 33 = = SYM 42676 1470 34 = = SYM 42676 1470 35 = = SYM 42676 1470 36 = = SYM 42676 1470 37 = = SYM 42676 1470 38 = = SYM 42676 1470 39 = = SYM 42676 1470 40 = = SYM 42676 1470 41 = = SYM 42676 1470 42 = = SYM 42676 1470 43 = = SYM 42676 1470 44 = = SYM 42676 1470 45 = = SYM 42676 1470 46 = = SYM 42676 1470 47 | | NNP 42676 1470 48 Percentage Percentage NNP 42676 1470 49 of of IN 42676 1470 50 Years Years NNPS 42676 1470 51 of of IN 42676 1470 52 Age Age NNP 42676 1470 53 | | NNP 42676 1470 54 population population NN 42676 1470 55 -----------------+--------------- -----------------+--------------- : 42676 1470 56 2 2 CD 42676 1470 57 | | CD 42676 1470 58 41.5 41.5 CD 42676 1470 59 3 3 CD 42676 1470 60 | | CD 42676 1470 61 17.8 17.8 CD 42676 1470 62 4 4 CD 42676 1470 63 | | CD 42676 1470 64 12.6 12.6 CD 42676 1470 65 5 5 CD 42676 1470 66 | | CD 42676 1470 67 9.5 9.5 CD 42676 1470 68 6 6 CD 42676 1470 69 | | CD 42676 1470 70 6.1 6.1 CD 42676 1470 71 7 7 CD 42676 1470 72 | | CD 42676 1470 73 4.3 4.3 CD 42676 1470 74 8 8 CD 42676 1470 75 | | CD 42676 1470 76 2.7 2.7 CD 42676 1470 77 9 9 CD 42676 1470 78 | | CD 42676 1470 79 2.4 2.4 CD 42676 1470 80 10 10 CD 42676 1470 81 | | CD 42676 1470 82 1.2 1.2 CD 42676 1470 83 11 11 CD 42676 1470 84 or or CC 42676 1470 85 more more JJR 42676 1470 86 | | CD 42676 1470 87 1.9 1.9 CD 42676 1470 88 -----------------+--------------- -----------------+--------------- SYM 42676 1470 89 Figures figure NNS 42676 1470 90 are be VBP 42676 1470 91 completely completely RB 42676 1470 92 lacking lack VBG 42676 1470 93 to to TO 42676 1470 94 show show VB 42676 1470 95 the the DT 42676 1470 96 relative relative JJ 42676 1470 97 numbers number NNS 42676 1470 98 of of IN 42676 1470 99 juveniles juvenile NNS 42676 1470 100 , , , 42676 1470 101 until until IN 42676 1470 102 , , , 42676 1470 103 already already RB 42676 1470 104 approaching approach VBG 42676 1470 105 adult adult NN 42676 1470 106 size size NN 42676 1470 107 , , , 42676 1470 108 the the DT 42676 1470 109 young young JJ 42676 1470 110 are be VBP 42676 1470 111 about about JJ 42676 1470 112 to to TO 42676 1470 113 enter enter VB 42676 1470 114 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1470 115 second second JJ 42676 1470 116 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 1470 117 . . . 42676 1471 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1471 2 combined combined JJ 42676 1471 3 fall fall NN 42676 1471 4 samples sample NNS 42676 1471 5 include include VBP 42676 1471 6 303 303 CD 42676 1471 7 of of IN 42676 1471 8 these these DT 42676 1471 9 latter latter JJ 42676 1471 10 young young JJ 42676 1471 11 , , , 42676 1471 12 as as IN 42676 1471 13 against against IN 42676 1471 14 142 142 CD 42676 1471 15 racers racer NNS 42676 1471 16 about about IN 42676 1471 17 to to TO 42676 1471 18 enter enter VB 42676 1471 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1471 20 third third JJ 42676 1471 21 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 1471 22 . . . 42676 1472 1 Thus thus RB 42676 1472 2 , , , 42676 1472 3 after after IN 42676 1472 4 having have VBG 42676 1472 5 nearly nearly RB 42676 1472 6 attained attain VBN 42676 1472 7 adult adult NN 42676 1472 8 size size NN 42676 1472 9 , , , 42676 1472 10 these these DT 42676 1472 11 adolescent adolescent JJ 42676 1472 12 snakes snake NNS 42676 1472 13 sustained sustain VBD 42676 1472 14 a a DT 42676 1472 15 loss loss NN 42676 1472 16 of of IN 42676 1472 17 53 53 CD 42676 1472 18 per per NN 42676 1472 19 cent cent NN 42676 1472 20 in in IN 42676 1472 21 a a DT 42676 1472 22 year year NN 42676 1472 23 . . . 42676 1473 1 Losses loss NNS 42676 1473 2 must must MD 42676 1473 3 occur occur VB 42676 1473 4 at at IN 42676 1473 5 an an DT 42676 1473 6 even even RB 42676 1473 7 more more RBR 42676 1473 8 rapid rapid JJ 42676 1473 9 rate rate NN 42676 1473 10 in in IN 42676 1473 11 the the DT 42676 1473 12 younger young JJR 42676 1473 13 and and CC 42676 1473 14 smaller small JJR 42676 1473 15 snakes snake NNS 42676 1473 16 . . . 42676 1474 1 It -PRON- PRP 42676 1474 2 may may MD 42676 1474 3 be be VB 42676 1474 4 speculated speculate VBN 42676 1474 5 that that DT 42676 1474 6 of of IN 42676 1474 7 the the DT 42676 1474 8 approximately approximately RB 42676 1474 9 300 300 CD 42676 1474 10 eggs egg NNS 42676 1474 11 produced produce VBN 42676 1474 12 by by IN 42676 1474 13 a a DT 42676 1474 14 population population NN 42676 1474 15 of of IN 42676 1474 16 100 100 CD 42676 1474 17 adult adult NN 42676 1474 18 racers racer NNS 42676 1474 19 , , , 42676 1474 20 150 150 CD 42676 1474 21 are be VBP 42676 1474 22 lost lose VBN 42676 1474 23 before before RB 42676 1474 24 or or CC 42676 1474 25 during during IN 42676 1474 26 the the DT 42676 1474 27 period period NN 42676 1474 28 of of IN 42676 1474 29 incubation incubation NN 42676 1474 30 which which WDT 42676 1474 31 lasts last VBZ 42676 1474 32 nearly nearly RB 42676 1474 33 two two CD 42676 1474 34 months month NNS 42676 1474 35 . . . 42676 1475 1 Of of IN 42676 1475 2 the the DT 42676 1475 3 150 150 CD 42676 1475 4 hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 1475 5 emerging emerge VBG 42676 1475 6 in in IN 42676 1475 7 early early JJ 42676 1475 8 September September NNP 42676 1475 9 , , , 42676 1475 10 at at RB 42676 1475 11 least least JJS 42676 1475 12 one one CD 42676 1475 13 - - HYPH 42676 1475 14 third third NN 42676 1475 15 probably probably RB 42676 1475 16 are be VBP 42676 1475 17 eliminated eliminate VBN 42676 1475 18 by by IN 42676 1475 19 the the DT 42676 1475 20 following follow VBG 42676 1475 21 breeding breeding NN 42676 1475 22 season season NN 42676 1475 23 in in IN 42676 1475 24 late late JJ 42676 1475 25 May May NNP 42676 1475 26 , , , 42676 1475 27 leaving leave VBG 42676 1475 28 100 100 CD 42676 1475 29 . . . 42676 1476 1 The the DT 42676 1476 2 100 100 CD 42676 1476 3 survivors survivor NNS 42676 1476 4 at at IN 42676 1476 5 this this DT 42676 1476 6 stage stage NN 42676 1476 7 are be VBP 42676 1476 8 still still RB 42676 1476 9 small small JJ 42676 1476 10 juveniles juvenile NNS 42676 1476 11 , , , 42676 1476 12 but but CC 42676 1476 13 by by IN 42676 1476 14 autumn autumn NN 42676 1476 15 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1476 16 have have VBP 42676 1476 17 attained attain VBN 42676 1476 18 adolescent adolescent JJ 42676 1476 19 size size NN 42676 1476 20 . . . 42676 1477 1 By by IN 42676 1477 2 this this DT 42676 1477 3 time time NN 42676 1477 4 , , , 42676 1477 5 if if IN 42676 1477 6 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1477 7 had have VBD 42676 1477 8 undergone undergo VBN 42676 1477 9 a a DT 42676 1477 10 further further JJ 42676 1477 11 reduction reduction NN 42676 1477 12 by by IN 42676 1477 13 53 53 CD 42676 1477 14 per per NN 42676 1477 15 cent cent NN 42676 1477 16 , , , 42676 1477 17 only only RB 42676 1477 18 47 47 CD 42676 1477 19 would would MD 42676 1477 20 remain remain VB 42676 1477 21 -- -- : 42676 1477 22 approximately approximately RB 42676 1477 23 the the DT 42676 1477 24 number number NN 42676 1477 25 to to TO 42676 1477 26 be be VB 42676 1477 27 expected expect VBN 42676 1477 28 if if IN 42676 1477 29 the the DT 42676 1477 30 population population NN 42676 1477 31 were be VBD 42676 1477 32 stable stable JJ 42676 1477 33 from from IN 42676 1477 34 year year NN 42676 1477 35 to to IN 42676 1477 36 year year NN 42676 1477 37 . . . 42676 1478 1 A a DT 42676 1478 2 notable notable JJ 42676 1478 3 difference difference NN 42676 1478 4 between between IN 42676 1478 5 the the DT 42676 1478 6 fall fall NN 42676 1478 7 sample sample NN 42676 1478 8 and and CC 42676 1478 9 the the DT 42676 1478 10 spring spring NN 42676 1478 11 sample sample NN 42676 1478 12 that that WDT 42676 1478 13 I -PRON- PRP 42676 1478 14 obtained obtain VBD 42676 1478 15 was be VBD 42676 1478 16 the the DT 42676 1478 17 higher high JJR 42676 1478 18 proportion proportion NN 42676 1478 19 of of IN 42676 1478 20 large large JJ 42676 1478 21 and and CC 42676 1478 22 old old JJ 42676 1478 23 racers racer NNS 42676 1478 24 in in IN 42676 1478 25 the the DT 42676 1478 26 former former JJ 42676 1478 27 sample sample NN 42676 1478 28 . . . 42676 1479 1 This this DT 42676 1479 2 difference difference NN 42676 1479 3 can can MD 42676 1479 4 be be VB 42676 1479 5 attributed attribute VBN 42676 1479 6 to to IN 42676 1479 7 the the DT 42676 1479 8 year year NN 42676 1479 9 - - HYPH 42676 1479 10 to to IN 42676 1479 11 - - HYPH 42676 1479 12 year year NN 42676 1479 13 changes change NNS 42676 1479 14 in in IN 42676 1479 15 the the DT 42676 1479 16 population population NN 42676 1479 17 during during IN 42676 1479 18 the the DT 42676 1479 19 14 14 CD 42676 1479 20 consecutive consecutive JJ 42676 1479 21 years year NNS 42676 1479 22 spanned span VBN 42676 1479 23 by by IN 42676 1479 24 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1479 25 field field NN 42676 1479 26 work work NN 42676 1479 27 . . . 42676 1480 1 The the DT 42676 1480 2 fall fall NN 42676 1480 3 sample sample NN 42676 1480 4 of of IN 42676 1480 5 734 734 CD 42676 1480 6 racers racer NNS 42676 1480 7 represented represent VBD 42676 1480 8 the the DT 42676 1480 9 combined combine VBN 42676 1480 10 catch catch NN 42676 1480 11 of of IN 42676 1480 12 the the DT 42676 1480 13 years year NNS 42676 1480 14 1949 1949 CD 42676 1480 15 through through IN 42676 1480 16 1962 1962 CD 42676 1480 17 , , , 42676 1480 18 rather rather RB 42676 1480 19 evenly evenly RB 42676 1480 20 distributed distribute VBN 42676 1480 21 , , , 42676 1480 22 but but CC 42676 1480 23 the the DT 42676 1480 24 spring spring NN 42676 1480 25 sample sample NN 42676 1480 26 included include VBD 42676 1480 27 few few JJ 42676 1480 28 snakes snake NNS 42676 1480 29 from from IN 42676 1480 30 the the DT 42676 1480 31 years year NNS 42676 1480 32 1949 1949 CD 42676 1480 33 through through IN 42676 1480 34 1957 1957 CD 42676 1480 35 ; ; : 42676 1480 36 most most JJS 42676 1480 37 were be VBD 42676 1480 38 from from IN 42676 1480 39 the the DT 42676 1480 40 years year NNS 42676 1480 41 1958 1958 CD 42676 1480 42 through through IN 42676 1480 43 1961 1961 CD 42676 1480 44 . . . 42676 1481 1 In in IN 42676 1481 2 1949 1949 CD 42676 1481 3 when when WRB 42676 1481 4 the the DT 42676 1481 5 study study NN 42676 1481 6 was be VBD 42676 1481 7 begun begin VBN 42676 1481 8 , , , 42676 1481 9 the the DT 42676 1481 10 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1481 11 was be VBD 42676 1481 12 being be VBG 42676 1481 13 protected protect VBN 42676 1481 14 for for IN 42676 1481 15 the the DT 42676 1481 16 first first JJ 42676 1481 17 time time NN 42676 1481 18 , , , 42676 1481 19 and and CC 42676 1481 20 formerly formerly RB 42676 1481 21 overgrazed overgraze VBN 42676 1481 22 pastures pasture NNS 42676 1481 23 or or CC 42676 1481 24 cultivated cultivate VBN 42676 1481 25 fields field NNS 42676 1481 26 were be VBD 42676 1481 27 acquiring acquire VBG 42676 1481 28 a a DT 42676 1481 29 rank rank NN 42676 1481 30 growth growth NN 42676 1481 31 of of IN 42676 1481 32 grass grass NN 42676 1481 33 and and CC 42676 1481 34 weedy weedy NN 42676 1481 35 vegetation vegetation NN 42676 1481 36 , , , 42676 1481 37 and and CC 42676 1481 38 thus thus RB 42676 1481 39 becoming become VBG 42676 1481 40 favorable favorable JJ 42676 1481 41 habitat habitat NN 42676 1481 42 . . . 42676 1482 1 The the DT 42676 1482 2 abundant abundant JJ 42676 1482 3 new new JJ 42676 1482 4 habitat habitat NN 42676 1482 5 promoted promote VBD 42676 1482 6 rapid rapid JJ 42676 1482 7 increase increase NN 42676 1482 8 in in IN 42676 1482 9 the the DT 42676 1482 10 population population NN 42676 1482 11 of of IN 42676 1482 12 racers racer NNS 42676 1482 13 until until IN 42676 1482 14 the the DT 42676 1482 15 newly newly RB 42676 1482 16 available available JJ 42676 1482 17 areas area NNS 42676 1482 18 were be VBD 42676 1482 19 filled fill VBN 42676 1482 20 to to IN 42676 1482 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1482 22 " " `` 42676 1482 23 carrying carrying NN 42676 1482 24 capacity capacity NN 42676 1482 25 . . . 42676 1482 26 " " '' 42676 1483 1 Table table NN 42676 1483 2 21 21 CD 42676 1483 3 shows show VBZ 42676 1483 4 the the DT 42676 1483 5 changing change VBG 42676 1483 6 trends trend NNS 42676 1483 7 of of IN 42676 1483 8 the the DT 42676 1483 9 different different JJ 42676 1483 10 age age NN 42676 1483 11 groups group NNS 42676 1483 12 . . . 42676 1484 1 Although although IN 42676 1484 2 the the DT 42676 1484 3 separate separate JJ 42676 1484 4 annual annual JJ 42676 1484 5 samples sample NNS 42676 1484 6 are be VBP 42676 1484 7 perhaps perhaps RB 42676 1484 8 too too RB 42676 1484 9 small small JJ 42676 1484 10 to to TO 42676 1484 11 show show VB 42676 1484 12 the the DT 42676 1484 13 composition composition NN 42676 1484 14 of of IN 42676 1484 15 the the DT 42676 1484 16 population population NN 42676 1484 17 accurately accurately RB 42676 1484 18 , , , 42676 1484 19 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1484 20 is be VBZ 42676 1484 21 significant significant JJ 42676 1484 22 that that IN 42676 1484 23 in in IN 42676 1484 24 the the DT 42676 1484 25 fall fall NN 42676 1484 26 of of IN 42676 1484 27 1949 1949 CD 42676 1484 28 an an DT 42676 1484 29 unusually unusually RB 42676 1484 30 high high JJ 42676 1484 31 proportion proportion NN 42676 1484 32 of of IN 42676 1484 33 the the DT 42676 1484 34 racers racer NNS 42676 1484 35 caught catch VBN 42676 1484 36 were be VBD 42676 1484 37 one one CD 42676 1484 38 - - HYPH 42676 1484 39 year year NN 42676 1484 40 - - HYPH 42676 1484 41 olds old NNS 42676 1484 42 , , , 42676 1484 43 hatched hatch VBN 42676 1484 44 in in IN 42676 1484 45 September September NNP 42676 1484 46 , , , 42676 1484 47 1948 1948 CD 42676 1484 48 . . . 42676 1485 1 Table table NN 42676 1485 2 20 20 CD 42676 1485 3 shows show VBZ 42676 1485 4 that that IN 42676 1485 5 in in IN 42676 1485 6 a a DT 42676 1485 7 typical typical JJ 42676 1485 8 group group NN 42676 1485 9 of of IN 42676 1485 10 100 100 CD 42676 1485 11 subadult subadult NN 42676 1485 12 and and CC 42676 1485 13 adult adult NN 42676 1485 14 racers racer NNS 42676 1485 15 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1485 16 second second JJ 42676 1485 17 year year NN 42676 1485 18 and and CC 42676 1485 19 older old JJR 42676 1485 20 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1485 21 only only RB 42676 1485 22 a a DT 42676 1485 23 little little JJ 42676 1485 24 more more JJR 42676 1485 25 than than IN 42676 1485 26 one one CD 42676 1485 27 - - HYPH 42676 1485 28 fourth fourth NN 42676 1485 29 are be VBP 42676 1485 30 productive productive JJ 42676 1485 31 females female NNS 42676 1485 32 . . . 42676 1486 1 The the DT 42676 1486 2 largest large JJS 42676 1486 3 females female NNS 42676 1486 4 , , , 42676 1486 5 six six CD 42676 1486 6 years year NNS 42676 1486 7 old old JJ 42676 1486 8 and and CC 42676 1486 9 older old JJR 42676 1486 10 , , , 42676 1486 11 making make VBG 42676 1486 12 up up RP 42676 1486 13 less less JJR 42676 1486 14 than than IN 42676 1486 15 ten ten CD 42676 1486 16 per per IN 42676 1486 17 cent cent NN 42676 1486 18 of of IN 42676 1486 19 the the DT 42676 1486 20 adult adult NN 42676 1486 21 population population NN 42676 1486 22 , , , 42676 1486 23 contribute contribute VBP 42676 1486 24 nearly nearly RB 42676 1486 25 half half PDT 42676 1486 26 the the DT 42676 1486 27 total total JJ 42676 1486 28 complement complement NN 42676 1486 29 of of IN 42676 1486 30 eggs egg NNS 42676 1486 31 . . . 42676 1487 1 The the DT 42676 1487 2 calculated calculated JJ 42676 1487 3 number number NN 42676 1487 4 of of IN 42676 1487 5 eggs egg NNS 42676 1487 6 pertains pertain VBZ 42676 1487 7 to to IN 42676 1487 8 a a DT 42676 1487 9 stage stage NN 42676 1487 10 before before IN 42676 1487 11 oviposition oviposition NN 42676 1487 12 , , , 42676 1487 13 and and CC 42676 1487 14 subsequent subsequent JJ 42676 1487 15 losses loss NNS 42676 1487 16 through through IN 42676 1487 17 resorption resorption NN 42676 1487 18 under under IN 42676 1487 19 unfavorable unfavorable JJ 42676 1487 20 conditions condition NNS 42676 1487 21 , , , 42676 1487 22 through through IN 42676 1487 23 inviability inviability NN 42676 1487 24 of of IN 42676 1487 25 embryos embryo NNS 42676 1487 26 and and CC 42676 1487 27 through through IN 42676 1487 28 deaths death NNS 42676 1487 29 of of IN 42676 1487 30 some some DT 42676 1487 31 of of IN 42676 1487 32 the the DT 42676 1487 33 gravid gravid JJ 42676 1487 34 females female NNS 42676 1487 35 , , , 42676 1487 36 are be VBP 42676 1487 37 to to TO 42676 1487 38 be be VB 42676 1487 39 expected expect VBN 42676 1487 40 . . . 42676 1488 1 In in IN 42676 1488 2 the the DT 42676 1488 3 weeks week NNS 42676 1488 4 of of IN 42676 1488 5 incubation incubation NN 42676 1488 6 further further JJ 42676 1488 7 losses loss NNS 42676 1488 8 are be VBP 42676 1488 9 sustained sustain VBN 42676 1488 10 . . . 42676 1489 1 Although although IN 42676 1489 2 these these DT 42676 1489 3 losses loss NNS 42676 1489 4 can can MD 42676 1489 5 not not RB 42676 1489 6 be be VB 42676 1489 7 measured measure VBN 42676 1489 8 , , , 42676 1489 9 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1489 10 must must MD 42676 1489 11 be be VB 42676 1489 12 severe severe JJ 42676 1489 13 as as IN 42676 1489 14 on on IN 42676 1489 15 numerous numerous JJ 42676 1489 16 occasions occasion NNS 42676 1489 17 scattered scatter VBN 42676 1489 18 and and CC 42676 1489 19 torn tear VBN 42676 1489 20 eggshells eggshell NNS 42676 1489 21 representing represent VBG 42676 1489 22 entire entire JJ 42676 1489 23 clutches clutch NNS 42676 1489 24 dug dig VBD 42676 1489 25 out out RP 42676 1489 26 and and CC 42676 1489 27 destroyed destroy VBN 42676 1489 28 by by IN 42676 1489 29 predators predator NNS 42676 1489 30 , , , 42676 1489 31 have have VBP 42676 1489 32 been be VBN 42676 1489 33 found find VBN 42676 1489 34 . . . 42676 1490 1 Probably probably RB 42676 1490 2 other other JJ 42676 1490 3 clutches clutch NNS 42676 1490 4 are be VBP 42676 1490 5 destroyed destroy VBN 42676 1490 6 underground underground RB 42676 1490 7 by by IN 42676 1490 8 such such JJ 42676 1490 9 predators predator NNS 42676 1490 10 as as IN 42676 1490 11 moles mole NNS 42676 1490 12 and and CC 42676 1490 13 egg egg NN 42676 1490 14 - - HYPH 42676 1490 15 eating eat VBG 42676 1490 16 snakes snake NNS 42676 1490 17 , , , 42676 1490 18 and and CC 42676 1490 19 still still RB 42676 1490 20 others other NNS 42676 1490 21 by by IN 42676 1490 22 insects insect NNS 42676 1490 23 . . . 42676 1491 1 Tinkle Tinkle NNP 42676 1491 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1491 3 1959:195 1959:195 CD 42676 1491 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1491 5 wrote write VBD 42676 1491 6 that that IN 42676 1491 7 in in IN 42676 1491 8 a a DT 42676 1491 9 clutch clutch NN 42676 1491 10 of of IN 42676 1491 11 15 15 CD 42676 1491 12 eggs egg NNS 42676 1491 13 found find VBN 42676 1491 14 under under IN 42676 1491 15 a a DT 42676 1491 16 board board NN 42676 1491 17 , , , 42676 1491 18 four four CD 42676 1491 19 were be VBD 42676 1491 20 parasitized parasitize VBN 42676 1491 21 and and CC 42676 1491 22 had have VBD 42676 1491 23 small small JJ 42676 1491 24 perforations perforation NNS 42676 1491 25 . . . 42676 1492 1 Molds mold NNS 42676 1492 2 destroy destroy VBP 42676 1492 3 a a DT 42676 1492 4 high high JJ 42676 1492 5 percentage percentage NN 42676 1492 6 of of IN 42676 1492 7 all all DT 42676 1492 8 reptilian reptilian JJ 42676 1492 9 eggs egg NNS 42676 1492 10 that that WDT 42676 1492 11 are be VBP 42676 1492 12 incubated incubate VBN 42676 1492 13 artificially artificially RB 42676 1492 14 and and CC 42676 1492 15 doubtless doubtless RB 42676 1492 16 destroy destroy VB 42676 1492 17 many many JJ 42676 1492 18 under under IN 42676 1492 19 natural natural JJ 42676 1492 20 conditions condition NNS 42676 1492 21 also also RB 42676 1492 22 . . . 42676 1493 1 Excessive excessive JJ 42676 1493 2 heat heat NN 42676 1493 3 or or CC 42676 1493 4 moisture moisture NN 42676 1493 5 , , , 42676 1493 6 or or CC 42676 1493 7 desiccation desiccation NN 42676 1493 8 , , , 42676 1493 9 resulting result VBG 42676 1493 10 either either CC 42676 1493 11 from from IN 42676 1493 12 climatic climatic JJ 42676 1493 13 extremes extreme NNS 42676 1493 14 or or CC 42676 1493 15 from from IN 42676 1493 16 poor poor JJ 42676 1493 17 choice choice NN 42676 1493 18 of of IN 42676 1493 19 a a DT 42676 1493 20 nest nest NN 42676 1493 21 site site NN 42676 1493 22 by by IN 42676 1493 23 the the DT 42676 1493 24 female female NN 42676 1493 25 , , , 42676 1493 26 would would MD 42676 1493 27 cause cause VB 42676 1493 28 further further JJ 42676 1493 29 loss loss NN 42676 1493 30 . . . 42676 1494 1 In in IN 42676 1494 2 four four CD 42676 1494 3 different different JJ 42676 1494 4 years year NNS 42676 1494 5 , , , 42676 1494 6 Blair Blair NNP 42676 1494 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1494 8 1960:108 1960:108 CD 42676 1494 9 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1494 10 found find VBD 42676 1494 11 that that IN 42676 1494 12 losses loss NNS 42676 1494 13 of of IN 42676 1494 14 eggs egg NNS 42676 1494 15 between between IN 42676 1494 16 laying lay VBG 42676 1494 17 and and CC 42676 1494 18 hatching hatching NN 42676 1494 19 in in IN 42676 1494 20 the the DT 42676 1494 21 Texas Texas NNP 42676 1494 22 spiny spiny NN 42676 1494 23 lizard lizard NN 42676 1494 24 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1494 25 _ _ NNP 42676 1494 26 Sceloporus Sceloporus NNP 42676 1494 27 olivaceus olivaceu NNS 42676 1494 28 _ _ NNP 42676 1494 29 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1494 30 ranged range VBD 42676 1494 31 from from IN 42676 1494 32 69 69 CD 42676 1494 33 per per NN 42676 1494 34 cent cent NN 42676 1494 35 to to IN 42676 1494 36 86 86 CD 42676 1494 37 per per NN 42676 1494 38 cent cent NN 42676 1494 39 ; ; : 42676 1494 40 no no DT 42676 1494 41 other other JJ 42676 1494 42 comparable comparable JJ 42676 1494 43 study study NN 42676 1494 44 of of IN 42676 1494 45 the the DT 42676 1494 46 extent extent NN 42676 1494 47 of of IN 42676 1494 48 egg egg NN 42676 1494 49 losses loss NNS 42676 1494 50 in in IN 42676 1494 51 a a DT 42676 1494 52 species species NN 42676 1494 53 of of IN 42676 1494 54 reptile reptile NN 42676 1494 55 is be VBZ 42676 1494 56 known know VBN 42676 1494 57 to to IN 42676 1494 58 me -PRON- PRP 42676 1494 59 . . . 42676 1495 1 The the DT 42676 1495 2 racer racer NN 42676 1495 3 is be VBZ 42676 1495 4 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 1495 5 less less RBR 42676 1495 6 prolific prolific JJ 42676 1495 7 than than IN 42676 1495 8 the the DT 42676 1495 9 spiny spiny NNP 42676 1495 10 lizard lizard NNP 42676 1495 11 , , , 42676 1495 12 and and CC 42676 1495 13 potentially potentially RB 42676 1495 14 longer long RBR 42676 1495 15 lived live VBD 42676 1495 16 ; ; : 42676 1495 17 the the DT 42676 1495 18 racer racer NN 42676 1495 19 's 's POS 42676 1495 20 eggs egg NNS 42676 1495 21 are be VBP 42676 1495 22 larger large JJR 42676 1495 23 and and CC 42676 1495 24 thicker thick JJR 42676 1495 25 - - HYPH 42676 1495 26 shelled shell VBN 42676 1495 27 , , , 42676 1495 28 and and CC 42676 1495 29 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1495 30 are be VBP 42676 1495 31 deposited deposit VBN 42676 1495 32 in in IN 42676 1495 33 deeper deep JJR 42676 1495 34 burrows burrow NNS 42676 1495 35 . . . 42676 1496 1 It -PRON- PRP 42676 1496 2 might may MD 42676 1496 3 be be VB 42676 1496 4 expected expect VBN 42676 1496 5 that that IN 42676 1496 6 losses loss NNS 42676 1496 7 during during IN 42676 1496 8 incubation incubation NN 42676 1496 9 would would MD 42676 1496 10 be be VB 42676 1496 11 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 1496 12 less less JJR 42676 1496 13 in in IN 42676 1496 14 the the DT 42676 1496 15 racer racer NN 42676 1496 16 than than IN 42676 1496 17 in in IN 42676 1496 18 the the DT 42676 1496 19 spiny spiny NNP 42676 1496 20 lizard lizard NNP 42676 1496 21 . . . 42676 1497 1 Table table NN 42676 1497 2 20 20 CD 42676 1497 3 . . . 42676 1498 1 Calculated Calculated NNP 42676 1498 2 Productivity Productivity NNP 42676 1498 3 in in IN 42676 1498 4 a a DT 42676 1498 5 Hypothetical Hypothetical NNP 42676 1498 6 Group Group NNP 42676 1498 7 of of IN 42676 1498 8 100 100 CD 42676 1498 9 Subadult Subadult NNP 42676 1498 10 and and CC 42676 1498 11 Adult Adult NNP 42676 1498 12 Blue Blue NNP 42676 1498 13 Racers Racers NNPS 42676 1498 14 = = SYM 42676 1498 15 = = SYM 42676 1498 16 = = SYM 42676 1498 17 = = SYM 42676 1498 18 = = SYM 42676 1498 19 = = SYM 42676 1498 20 = = SYM 42676 1498 21 = = SYM 42676 1498 22 = = SYM 42676 1498 23 = = NFP 42676 1498 24 = = SYM 42676 1498 25 + + SYM 42676 1498 26 = = SYM 42676 1498 27 = = SYM 42676 1498 28 = = SYM 42676 1498 29 = = SYM 42676 1498 30 = = SYM 42676 1498 31 = = SYM 42676 1498 32 = = SYM 42676 1498 33 = = SYM 42676 1498 34 = = SYM 42676 1498 35 = = SYM 42676 1498 36 = = SYM 42676 1498 37 = = SYM 42676 1498 38 = = NFP 42676 1498 39 = = SYM 42676 1498 40 + + SYM 42676 1498 41 = = SYM 42676 1498 42 = = SYM 42676 1498 43 = = SYM 42676 1498 44 = = SYM 42676 1498 45 = = SYM 42676 1498 46 = = SYM 42676 1498 47 = = SYM 42676 1498 48 = = SYM 42676 1498 49 = = SYM 42676 1498 50 = = SYM 42676 1498 51 = = NFP 42676 1498 52 = = SYM 42676 1498 53 + + SYM 42676 1498 54 = = SYM 42676 1498 55 = = SYM 42676 1498 56 = = SYM 42676 1498 57 = = SYM 42676 1498 58 = = SYM 42676 1498 59 = = SYM 42676 1498 60 = = SYM 42676 1498 61 = = SYM 42676 1498 62 = = SYM 42676 1498 63 = = SYM 42676 1498 64 = = NFP 42676 1498 65 = = SYM 42676 1498 66 + + SYM 42676 1498 67 = = SYM 42676 1498 68 = = SYM 42676 1498 69 = = SYM 42676 1498 70 = = SYM 42676 1498 71 = = SYM 42676 1498 72 = = SYM 42676 1498 73 = = SYM 42676 1498 74 = = SYM 42676 1498 75 = = SYM 42676 1498 76 = = SYM 42676 1498 77 = = NFP 42676 1498 78 = = SYM 42676 1498 79 + + SYM 42676 1498 80 = = SYM 42676 1498 81 = = SYM 42676 1498 82 = = SYM 42676 1498 83 = = SYM 42676 1498 84 = = SYM 42676 1498 85 = = SYM 42676 1498 86 = = SYM 42676 1498 87 = = SYM 42676 1498 88 = = SYM 42676 1498 89 | | NNP 42676 1498 90 Percentage Percentage NNP 42676 1498 91 | | NNP 42676 1498 92 Percentage Percentage NNP 42676 1498 93 | | NNP 42676 1498 94 Percentage Percentage NNP 42676 1498 95 | | NNP 42676 1498 96 Eggs Eggs NNP 42676 1498 97 | | NNP 42676 1498 98 Age Age NNP 42676 1498 99 - - HYPH 42676 1498 100 Group Group NNP 42676 1498 101 | | NNP 42676 1498 102 of of IN 42676 1498 103 | | NNP 42676 1498 104 of of IN 42676 1498 105 fecund fecund IN 42676 1498 106 | | HYPH 42676 1498 107 productive productive JJ 42676 1498 108 | | CD 42676 1498 109 per per IN 42676 1498 110 | | NNP 42676 1498 111 Number Number NNP 42676 1498 112 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1498 113 years year NNS 42676 1498 114 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1498 115 | | CD 42676 1498 116 population population NN 42676 1498 117 | | NNS 42676 1498 118 females female NNS 42676 1498 119 in in IN 42676 1498 120 | | CD 42676 1498 121 females female NNS 42676 1498 122 in in IN 42676 1498 123 | | CD 42676 1498 124 productive productive JJ 42676 1498 125 | | NNP 42676 1498 126 of of IN 42676 1498 127 eggs egg NNS 42676 1498 128 | | NNP 42676 1498 129 in in IN 42676 1498 130 age age NN 42676 1498 131 - - HYPH 42676 1498 132 group group NN 42676 1498 133 | | NNP 42676 1498 134 age age NN 42676 1498 135 - - HYPH 42676 1498 136 group group NN 42676 1498 137 | | NNP 42676 1498 138 age age NN 42676 1498 139 - - HYPH 42676 1498 140 group group NN 42676 1498 141 | | CD 42676 1498 142 female female JJ 42676 1498 143 | | JJ 42676 1498 144 produced produce VBN 42676 1498 145 -----------+--------------+------------+------------+------------+--------- -----------+--------------+------------+------------+------------+--------- NNP 42676 1498 146 2 2 CD 42676 1498 147 | | CD 42676 1498 148 41.5 41.5 CD 42676 1498 149 | | CD 42676 1498 150 51.2 51.2 CD 42676 1498 151 | | CD 42676 1498 152 13 13 CD 42676 1498 153 | | CD 42676 1498 154 9.2 9.2 CD 42676 1498 155 | | CD 42676 1498 156 26 26 CD 42676 1498 157 3 3 CD 42676 1498 158 | | CD 42676 1498 159 17.8 17.8 CD 42676 1498 160 | | CD 42676 1498 161 51.2 51.2 CD 42676 1498 162 | | CD 42676 1498 163 56 56 CD 42676 1498 164 | | CD 42676 1498 165 9.9 9.9 CD 42676 1498 166 | | CD 42676 1498 167 51 51 CD 42676 1498 168 4 4 CD 42676 1498 169 | | CD 42676 1498 170 12.6 12.6 CD 42676 1498 171 | | CD 42676 1498 172 51.2 51.2 CD 42676 1498 173 | | CD 42676 1498 174 60 60 CD 42676 1498 175 | | CD 42676 1498 176 10.8 10.8 CD 42676 1498 177 | | CD 42676 1498 178 42 42 CD 42676 1498 179 5 5 CD 42676 1498 180 | | CD 42676 1498 181 9.5 9.5 CD 42676 1498 182 | | CD 42676 1498 183 55.0 55.0 CD 42676 1498 184 | | CD 42676 1498 185 57 57 CD 42676 1498 186 | | CD 42676 1498 187 13.0 13.0 CD 42676 1498 188 | | CD 42676 1498 189 39 39 CD 42676 1498 190 6 6 CD 42676 1498 191 and and CC 42676 1498 192 over over IN 42676 1498 193 | | CD 42676 1498 194 18.6 18.6 CD 42676 1498 195 | | CD 42676 1498 196 61.3 61.3 CD 42676 1498 197 | | CD 42676 1498 198 80 80 CD 42676 1498 199 | | CD 42676 1498 200 15.7 15.7 CD 42676 1498 201 | | CD 42676 1498 202 143 143 CD 42676 1498 203 -----------+--------------+------------+------------+------------+--------- -----------+--------------+------------+------------+------------+--------- NN 42676 1498 204 Table table NN 42676 1498 205 21 21 CD 42676 1498 206 . . . 42676 1499 1 Percentages percentage NNS 42676 1499 2 of of IN 42676 1499 3 Racers Racers NNPS 42676 1499 4 in in IN 42676 1499 5 Each Each NNP 42676 1499 6 Annual Annual NNP 42676 1499 7 Age Age NNP 42676 1499 8 Group Group NNP 42676 1499 9 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1499 10 Exclusive Exclusive NNP 42676 1499 11 of of IN 42676 1499 12 Hatchlings Hatchlings NNPS 42676 1499 13 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1499 14 in in IN 42676 1499 15 Autumnal autumnal JJ 42676 1499 16 Samples Samples NNP 42676 1499 17 at at IN 42676 1499 18 Different different JJ 42676 1499 19 Stages stage NNS 42676 1499 20 of of IN 42676 1499 21 the the DT 42676 1499 22 Field Field NNP 42676 1499 23 Study Study NNP 42676 1499 24 , , , 42676 1499 25 Showing show VBG 42676 1499 26 Shift shift NN 42676 1499 27 Toward toward IN 42676 1499 28 Older old JJR 42676 1499 29 Age Age NNP 42676 1499 30 - - HYPH 42676 1499 31 Groups Groups NNPS 42676 1499 32 in in IN 42676 1499 33 the the DT 42676 1499 34 Later Later NNP 42676 1499 35 Years year NNS 42676 1499 36 = = SYM 42676 1499 37 = = SYM 42676 1499 38 = = SYM 42676 1499 39 = = SYM 42676 1499 40 = = SYM 42676 1499 41 = = SYM 42676 1499 42 = = SYM 42676 1499 43 = = SYM 42676 1499 44 = = SYM 42676 1499 45 = = SYM 42676 1499 46 = = SYM 42676 1499 47 = = SYM 42676 1499 48 = = NFP 42676 1499 49 = = SYM 42676 1499 50 + + SYM 42676 1499 51 = = SYM 42676 1499 52 = = SYM 42676 1499 53 = = SYM 42676 1499 54 = = SYM 42676 1499 55 = = SYM 42676 1499 56 = = SYM 42676 1499 57 = = SYM 42676 1499 58 = = SYM 42676 1499 59 = = SYM 42676 1499 60 = = SYM 42676 1499 61 = = SYM 42676 1499 62 = = SYM 42676 1499 63 = = SYM 42676 1499 64 = = SYM 42676 1499 65 = = SYM 42676 1499 66 = = SYM 42676 1499 67 = = SYM 42676 1499 68 = = SYM 42676 1499 69 = = SYM 42676 1499 70 = = SYM 42676 1499 71 = = SYM 42676 1499 72 = = SYM 42676 1499 73 = = SYM 42676 1499 74 = = SYM 42676 1499 75 = = SYM 42676 1499 76 = = SYM 42676 1499 77 = = SYM 42676 1499 78 = = SYM 42676 1499 79 = = SYM 42676 1499 80 = = SYM 42676 1499 81 = = SYM 42676 1499 82 = = SYM 42676 1499 83 = = SYM 42676 1499 84 = = SYM 42676 1499 85 = = SYM 42676 1499 86 = = SYM 42676 1499 87 = = SYM 42676 1499 88 = = SYM 42676 1499 89 = = SYM 42676 1499 90 = = SYM 42676 1499 91 = = SYM 42676 1499 92 = = SYM 42676 1499 93 = = SYM 42676 1499 94 = = SYM 42676 1499 95 = = SYM 42676 1499 96 = = SYM 42676 1499 97 = = SYM 42676 1499 98 = = SYM 42676 1499 99 = = SYM 42676 1499 100 = = SYM 42676 1499 101 = = SYM 42676 1499 102 = = SYM 42676 1499 103 = = SYM 42676 1499 104 = = SYM 42676 1499 105 = = SYM 42676 1499 106 = = SYM 42676 1499 107 = = SYM 42676 1499 108 | | NNP 42676 1499 109 Year Year NNP 42676 1499 110 or or CC 42676 1499 111 combination combination NN 42676 1499 112 of of IN 42676 1499 113 years year NNS 42676 1499 114 represented represent VBN 42676 1499 115 by by IN 42676 1499 116 each each DT 42676 1499 117 sample sample NN 42676 1499 118 + + SYM 42676 1499 119 -----------+-----------+-----------+----------+---------- -----------+-----------+-----------+----------+---------- NN 42676 1499 120 | | NNP 42676 1499 121 1949 1949 CD 42676 1499 122 | | CD 42676 1499 123 1950 1950 CD 42676 1499 124 | | CD 42676 1499 125 1953 1953 CD 42676 1499 126 | | CD 42676 1499 127 1956 1956 CD 42676 1499 128 | | CD 42676 1499 129 1959 1959 CD 42676 1499 130 Years Years NNPS 42676 1499 131 of of IN 42676 1499 132 Age Age NNP 42676 1499 133 | | NNP 42676 1499 134 | | NNP 42676 1499 135 1951 1951 CD 42676 1499 136 | | CD 42676 1499 137 1954 1954 CD 42676 1499 138 | | CD 42676 1499 139 1957 1957 CD 42676 1499 140 | | CD 42676 1499 141 1960 1960 CD 42676 1499 142 | | CD 42676 1499 143 | | CD 42676 1499 144 1952 1952 CD 42676 1499 145 | | CD 42676 1499 146 1955 1955 CD 42676 1499 147 | | CD 42676 1499 148 1958 1958 CD 42676 1499 149 | | CD 42676 1499 150 1961 1961 CD 42676 1499 151 | | CD 42676 1499 152 | | CD 42676 1499 153 | | CD 42676 1499 154 | | CD 42676 1499 155 | | CD 42676 1499 156 1962 1962 CD 42676 1499 157 --------------+-----------+-----------+-----------+----------+---------- --------------+-----------+-----------+-----------+----------+---------- NNP 42676 1499 158 1 1 CD 42676 1499 159 | | CD 42676 1499 160 54 54 CD 42676 1499 161 | | CD 42676 1499 162 44 44 CD 42676 1499 163 | | CD 42676 1499 164 39 39 CD 42676 1499 165 | | CD 42676 1499 166 39 39 CD 42676 1499 167 | | CD 42676 1499 168 41 41 CD 42676 1499 169 2 2 CD 42676 1499 170 | | CD 42676 1499 171 14 14 CD 42676 1499 172 | | CD 42676 1499 173 24 24 CD 42676 1499 174 | | CD 42676 1499 175 21 21 CD 42676 1499 176 | | CD 42676 1499 177 19 19 CD 42676 1499 178 | | CD 42676 1499 179 19 19 CD 42676 1499 180 3 3 CD 42676 1499 181 | | CD 42676 1499 182 18 18 CD 42676 1499 183 | | CD 42676 1499 184 11 11 CD 42676 1499 185 | | CD 42676 1499 186 23 23 CD 42676 1499 187 | | CD 42676 1499 188 16 16 CD 42676 1499 189 | | CD 42676 1499 190 13 13 CD 42676 1499 191 4 4 CD 42676 1499 192 | | CD 42676 1499 193 4 4 CD 42676 1499 194 | | CD 42676 1499 195 10 10 CD 42676 1499 196 | | CD 42676 1499 197 10 10 CD 42676 1499 198 | | CD 42676 1499 199 11 11 CD 42676 1499 200 | | CD 42676 1499 201 9 9 CD 42676 1499 202 5 5 CD 42676 1499 203 | | CD 42676 1499 204 6 6 CD 42676 1499 205 | | CD 42676 1499 206 6 6 CD 42676 1499 207 | | CD 42676 1499 208 3 3 CD 42676 1499 209 | | CD 42676 1499 210 8 8 CD 42676 1499 211 | | CD 42676 1499 212 8 8 CD 42676 1499 213 6 6 CD 42676 1499 214 | | CD 42676 1499 215 2 2 CD 42676 1499 216 | | CD 42676 1499 217 1 1 CD 42676 1499 218 | | CD 42676 1499 219 3 3 CD 42676 1499 220 | | CD 42676 1499 221 1 1 CD 42676 1499 222 | | CD 42676 1499 223 3 3 CD 42676 1499 224 7 7 CD 42676 1499 225 | | CD 42676 1499 226 2 2 CD 42676 1499 227 | | CD 42676 1499 228 4 4 CD 42676 1499 229 | | CD 42676 1499 230 4 4 CD 42676 1499 231 | | CD 42676 1499 232 2 2 CD 42676 1499 233 | | CD 42676 1499 234 3 3 CD 42676 1499 235 8 8 CD 42676 1499 236 | | CD 42676 1499 237 ...... ...... CD 42676 1499 238 | | CD 42676 1499 239 ...... ...... NFP 42676 1499 240 | | NNP 42676 1499 241 ...... ...... NFP 42676 1499 242 | | NNP 42676 1499 243 .5 .5 VBN 42676 1499 244 | | CD 42676 1499 245 2 2 CD 42676 1499 246 9 9 CD 42676 1499 247 | | CD 42676 1499 248 ...... ...... CD 42676 1499 249 | | CD 42676 1499 250 1 1 CD 42676 1499 251 | | CD 42676 1499 252 .4 .4 CD 42676 1499 253 | | NNP 42676 1499 254 .5 .5 VBN 42676 1499 255 | | CD 42676 1499 256 2 2 CD 42676 1499 257 10 10 CD 42676 1499 258 | | CD 42676 1499 259 ...... ...... CD 42676 1499 260 | | CD 42676 1499 261 ...... ...... CD 42676 1499 262 | | CD 42676 1499 263 .4 .4 CD 42676 1499 264 | | CD 42676 1499 265 2 2 CD 42676 1499 266 | | CD 42676 1499 267 1 1 CD 42676 1499 268 Older old JJR 42676 1499 269 than than IN 42676 1499 270 10 10 CD 42676 1499 271 | | CD 42676 1499 272 ...... ...... CD 42676 1499 273 | | CD 42676 1499 274 ...... ...... NFP 42676 1499 275 | | NNP 42676 1499 276 ...... ...... NFP 42676 1499 277 | | NNP 42676 1499 278 .5 .5 VBN 42676 1499 279 | | NNP 42676 1499 280 ..... ..... NFP 42676 1499 281 | | NNP 42676 1499 282 | | CD 42676 1499 283 | | CD 42676 1499 284 | | CD 42676 1499 285 | | NNP 42676 1499 286 Number Number NNP 42676 1499 287 in in IN 42676 1499 288 | | NNP 42676 1499 289 | | CD 42676 1499 290 | | CD 42676 1499 291 | | CD 42676 1499 292 | | CD 42676 1499 293 sample sample NN 42676 1499 294 | | NNP 42676 1499 295 49 49 CD 42676 1499 296 | | CD 42676 1499 297 126 126 CD 42676 1499 298 | | CD 42676 1499 299 117 117 CD 42676 1499 300 | | CD 42676 1499 301 194 194 CD 42676 1499 302 | | CD 42676 1499 303 242 242 CD 42676 1499 304 --------------+-----------+-----------+-----------+----------+---------- --------------+-----------+-----------+-----------+----------+---------- NN 42676 1499 305 Although although IN 42676 1499 306 figures figure NNS 42676 1499 307 for for IN 42676 1499 308 the the DT 42676 1499 309 youngest young JJS 42676 1499 310 age age NN 42676 1499 311 groups group NNS 42676 1499 312 -- -- : 42676 1499 313 one one CD 42676 1499 314 - - HYPH 42676 1499 315 year year NN 42676 1499 316 - - HYPH 42676 1499 317 olds old NNS 42676 1499 318 and and CC 42676 1499 319 hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 1499 320 -- -- : 42676 1499 321 are be VBP 42676 1499 322 missing miss VBG 42676 1499 323 , , , 42676 1499 324 approximations approximation NNS 42676 1499 325 of of IN 42676 1499 326 them -PRON- PRP 42676 1499 327 may may MD 42676 1499 328 be be VB 42676 1499 329 furnished furnish VBN 42676 1499 330 by by IN 42676 1499 331 extrapolation extrapolation NN 42676 1499 332 , , , 42676 1499 333 from from IN 42676 1499 334 the the DT 42676 1499 335 information information NN 42676 1499 336 available available JJ 42676 1499 337 regarding regard VBG 42676 1499 338 the the DT 42676 1499 339 productivity productivity NN 42676 1499 340 of of IN 42676 1499 341 the the DT 42676 1499 342 population population NN 42676 1499 343 . . . 42676 1500 1 Some some DT 42676 1500 2 factors factor NNS 42676 1500 3 involved involve VBN 42676 1500 4 in in IN 42676 1500 5 productivity productivity NN 42676 1500 6 are be VBP 42676 1500 7 that that IN 42676 1500 8 the the DT 42676 1500 9 sex sex NN 42676 1500 10 ratio ratio NN 42676 1500 11 deviates deviate VBZ 42676 1500 12 from from IN 42676 1500 13 parity parity NN 42676 1500 14 , , , 42676 1500 15 slightly slightly RB 42676 1500 16 in in IN 42676 1500 17 favor favor NN 42676 1500 18 of of IN 42676 1500 19 the the DT 42676 1500 20 females female NNS 42676 1500 21 in in IN 42676 1500 22 the the DT 42676 1500 23 adolescents adolescent NNS 42676 1500 24 but but CC 42676 1500 25 more more RBR 42676 1500 26 markedly markedly RB 42676 1500 27 in in IN 42676 1500 28 favor favor NN 42676 1500 29 of of IN 42676 1500 30 the the DT 42676 1500 31 females female NNS 42676 1500 32 among among IN 42676 1500 33 the the DT 42676 1500 34 older old JJR 42676 1500 35 age age NN 42676 1500 36 groups group NNS 42676 1500 37 ; ; : 42676 1500 38 that that IN 42676 1500 39 some some DT 42676 1500 40 adult adult NN 42676 1500 41 females female NNS 42676 1500 42 apparently apparently RB 42676 1500 43 fail fail VBP 42676 1500 44 to to TO 42676 1500 45 produce produce VB 42676 1500 46 eggs egg NNS 42676 1500 47 in in IN 42676 1500 48 the the DT 42676 1500 49 breeding breeding NN 42676 1500 50 season season NN 42676 1500 51 , , , 42676 1500 52 but but CC 42676 1500 53 the the DT 42676 1500 54 percentage percentage NN 42676 1500 55 decreases decrease VBZ 42676 1500 56 in in IN 42676 1500 57 the the DT 42676 1500 58 older old JJR 42676 1500 59 snakes snake NNS 42676 1500 60 ; ; : 42676 1500 61 and and CC 42676 1500 62 that that DT 42676 1500 63 number number NN 42676 1500 64 of of IN 42676 1500 65 eggs egg NNS 42676 1500 66 per per IN 42676 1500 67 clutch clutch NN 42676 1500 68 increases increase NNS 42676 1500 69 in in IN 42676 1500 70 proportion proportion NN 42676 1500 71 to to IN 42676 1500 72 the the DT 42676 1500 73 size size NN 42676 1500 74 and and CC 42676 1500 75 age age NN 42676 1500 76 of of IN 42676 1500 77 the the DT 42676 1500 78 female female JJ 42676 1500 79 producing produce VBG 42676 1500 80 them -PRON- PRP 42676 1500 81 . . . 42676 1501 1 Too too RB 42676 1501 2 few few JJ 42676 1501 3 figures figure NNS 42676 1501 4 are be VBP 42676 1501 5 available available JJ 42676 1501 6 concerning concern VBG 42676 1501 7 most most JJS 42676 1501 8 of of IN 42676 1501 9 these these DT 42676 1501 10 factors factor NNS 42676 1501 11 to to TO 42676 1501 12 indicate indicate VB 42676 1501 13 more more JJR 42676 1501 14 than than IN 42676 1501 15 the the DT 42676 1501 16 trends trend NNS 42676 1501 17 ; ; : 42676 1501 18 nevertheless nevertheless RB 42676 1501 19 the the DT 42676 1501 20 available available JJ 42676 1501 21 figures figure NNS 42676 1501 22 have have VBP 42676 1501 23 been be VBN 42676 1501 24 used use VBN 42676 1501 25 in in IN 42676 1501 26 Table table NN 42676 1501 27 20 20 CD 42676 1501 28 in in IN 42676 1501 29 an an DT 42676 1501 30 attempt attempt NN 42676 1501 31 to to TO 42676 1501 32 estimate estimate VB 42676 1501 33 the the DT 42676 1501 34 productivity productivity NN 42676 1501 35 of of IN 42676 1501 36 a a DT 42676 1501 37 hypothetical hypothetical JJ 42676 1501 38 population population NN 42676 1501 39 . . . 42676 1502 1 _ _ NNP 42676 1502 2 Numbers Numbers NNPS 42676 1502 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1502 4 Conant Conant NNP 42676 1502 5 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1502 6 1938:178 1938:178 CD 42676 1502 7 , , , 42676 1502 8 Pl Pl NNP 42676 1502 9 . . . 42676 1503 1 7 7 LS 42676 1503 2 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1503 3 published publish VBD 42676 1503 4 a a DT 42676 1503 5 photograph photograph NN 42676 1503 6 of of IN 42676 1503 7 106 106 CD 42676 1503 8 blue blue JJ 42676 1503 9 racers racer NNS 42676 1503 10 killed kill VBN 42676 1503 11 in in IN 42676 1503 12 February February NNP 42676 1503 13 , , , 42676 1503 14 1932 1932 CD 42676 1503 15 , , , 42676 1503 16 by by IN 42676 1503 17 farmers farmer NNS 42676 1503 18 near near IN 42676 1503 19 Bellville Bellville NNP 42676 1503 20 , , , 42676 1503 21 Ohio Ohio NNP 42676 1503 22 , , , 42676 1503 23 and and CC 42676 1503 24 Pope Pope NNP 42676 1503 25 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1503 26 1944:173 1944:173 CD 42676 1503 27 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1503 28 mentioned mention VBD 42676 1503 29 that that IN 42676 1503 30 scores score NNS 42676 1503 31 of of IN 42676 1503 32 blue blue JJ 42676 1503 33 racers racer NNS 42676 1503 34 aggregated aggregate VBN 42676 1503 35 in in IN 42676 1503 36 October October NNP 42676 1503 37 around around IN 42676 1503 38 an an DT 42676 1503 39 oak oak NN 42676 1503 40 - - HYPH 42676 1503 41 covered cover VBN 42676 1503 42 dune dune NN 42676 1503 43 near near IN 42676 1503 44 Chicago Chicago NNP 42676 1503 45 . . . 42676 1504 1 In in IN 42676 1504 2 both both PDT 42676 1504 3 these these DT 42676 1504 4 instances instance NNS 42676 1504 5 large large JJ 42676 1504 6 hibernating hibernate VBG 42676 1504 7 aggregations aggregation NNS 42676 1504 8 were be VBD 42676 1504 9 involved involve VBN 42676 1504 10 , , , 42676 1504 11 and and CC 42676 1504 12 the the DT 42676 1504 13 areas area NNS 42676 1504 14 represented represent VBN 42676 1504 15 by by IN 42676 1504 16 them -PRON- PRP 42676 1504 17 are be VBP 42676 1504 18 unknown unknown JJ 42676 1504 19 ; ; : 42676 1504 20 nothing nothing NN 42676 1504 21 has have VBZ 42676 1504 22 been be VBN 42676 1504 23 recorded record VBN 42676 1504 24 regarding regard VBG 42676 1504 25 population population NN 42676 1504 26 densities density NNS 42676 1504 27 . . . 42676 1505 1 The the DT 42676 1505 2 records record NNS 42676 1505 3 obtained obtain VBD 42676 1505 4 through through IN 42676 1505 5 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1505 6 fall fall NN 42676 1505 7 trapping trapping NN 42676 1505 8 , , , 42676 1505 9 along along IN 42676 1505 10 hilltop hilltop NN 42676 1505 11 rock rock NN 42676 1505 12 outcrops outcrop NNS 42676 1505 13 , , , 42676 1505 14 yielded yield VBD 42676 1505 15 no no DT 42676 1505 16 information information NN 42676 1505 17 concerning concern VBG 42676 1505 18 population population NN 42676 1505 19 densities density NNS 42676 1505 20 , , , 42676 1505 21 but but CC 42676 1505 22 those those DT 42676 1505 23 obtained obtain VBN 42676 1505 24 in in IN 42676 1505 25 fields field NNS 42676 1505 26 in in IN 42676 1505 27 summer summer NN 42676 1505 28 did do VBD 42676 1505 29 provide provide VB 42676 1505 30 significant significant JJ 42676 1505 31 information information NN 42676 1505 32 in in IN 42676 1505 33 this this DT 42676 1505 34 regard regard NN 42676 1505 35 . . . 42676 1506 1 Even even RB 42676 1506 2 after after IN 42676 1506 3 years year NNS 42676 1506 4 of of IN 42676 1506 5 trapping trapping NN 42676 1506 6 on on IN 42676 1506 7 the the DT 42676 1506 8 same same JJ 42676 1506 9 area area NN 42676 1506 10 , , , 42676 1506 11 the the DT 42676 1506 12 catch catch NN 42676 1506 13 still still RB 42676 1506 14 consisted consist VBD 42676 1506 15 largely largely RB 42676 1506 16 of of IN 42676 1506 17 new new JJ 42676 1506 18 individuals individual NNS 42676 1506 19 ; ; : 42676 1506 20 the the DT 42676 1506 21 method method NN 42676 1506 22 was be VBD 42676 1506 23 not not RB 42676 1506 24 sufficiently sufficiently RB 42676 1506 25 effective effective JJ 42676 1506 26 to to TO 42676 1506 27 catch catch VB 42676 1506 28 all all DT 42676 1506 29 racers racer NNS 42676 1506 30 present present JJ 42676 1506 31 at at IN 42676 1506 32 any any DT 42676 1506 33 one one CD 42676 1506 34 time time NN 42676 1506 35 , , , 42676 1506 36 and and CC 42676 1506 37 the the DT 42676 1506 38 total total JJ 42676 1506 39 catch catch NN 42676 1506 40 for for IN 42676 1506 41 a a DT 42676 1506 42 season season NN 42676 1506 43 therefore therefore RB 42676 1506 44 provided provide VBD 42676 1506 45 only only RB 42676 1506 46 a a DT 42676 1506 47 crude crude JJ 42676 1506 48 index index NN 42676 1506 49 of of IN 42676 1506 50 the the DT 42676 1506 51 minimum minimum JJ 42676 1506 52 number number NN 42676 1506 53 present present JJ 42676 1506 54 . . . 42676 1507 1 The the DT 42676 1507 2 summer summer NN 42676 1507 3 trapping trapping NN 42676 1507 4 was be VBD 42676 1507 5 carried carry VBN 42676 1507 6 on on RP 42676 1507 7 in in IN 42676 1507 8 three three CD 42676 1507 9 separate separate JJ 42676 1507 10 areas area NNS 42676 1507 11 . . . 42676 1508 1 One one CD 42676 1508 2 of of IN 42676 1508 3 these these DT 42676 1508 4 was be VBD 42676 1508 5 the the DT 42676 1508 6 area area NN 42676 1508 7 of of IN 42676 1508 8 bottomland bottomland NN 42676 1508 9 pastures pasture NNS 42676 1508 10 and and CC 42676 1508 11 formerly formerly RB 42676 1508 12 cultivated cultivate VBN 42676 1508 13 fields field NNS 42676 1508 14 where where WRB 42676 1508 15 the the DT 42676 1508 16 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1508 17 headquarters headquarter NNS 42676 1508 18 are be VBP 42676 1508 19 located locate VBN 42676 1508 20 , , , 42676 1508 21 a a DT 42676 1508 22 block block NN 42676 1508 23 of of IN 42676 1508 24 39 39 CD 42676 1508 25 acres acre NNS 42676 1508 26 bounded bound VBN 42676 1508 27 on on IN 42676 1508 28 three three CD 42676 1508 29 sides side NNS 42676 1508 30 by by IN 42676 1508 31 woodland woodland NN 42676 1508 32 , , , 42676 1508 33 and and CC 42676 1508 34 on on IN 42676 1508 35 the the DT 42676 1508 36 fourth fourth JJ 42676 1508 37 by by IN 42676 1508 38 cultivated cultivate VBN 42676 1508 39 farm farm NN 42676 1508 40 land land NN 42676 1508 41 . . . 42676 1509 1 Effective effective JJ 42676 1509 2 trapping trapping NN 42676 1509 3 in in IN 42676 1509 4 this this DT 42676 1509 5 area area NN 42676 1509 6 was be VBD 42676 1509 7 carried carry VBN 42676 1509 8 on on RP 42676 1509 9 through through IN 42676 1509 10 the the DT 42676 1509 11 years year NNS 42676 1509 12 1955 1955 CD 42676 1509 13 to to TO 42676 1509 14 1961 1961 CD 42676 1509 15 inclusive inclusive JJ 42676 1509 16 . . . 42676 1510 1 A a DT 42676 1510 2 second second JJ 42676 1510 3 area area NN 42676 1510 4 , , , 42676 1510 5 of of IN 42676 1510 6 48 48 CD 42676 1510 7 acres acre NNS 42676 1510 8 , , , 42676 1510 9 was be VBD 42676 1510 10 one one CD 42676 1510 11 of of IN 42676 1510 12 upland upland JJ 42676 1510 13 fields field NNS 42676 1510 14 , , , 42676 1510 15 mostly mostly RB 42676 1510 16 covered cover VBN 42676 1510 17 with with IN 42676 1510 18 re re NN 42676 1510 19 - - JJ 42676 1510 20 established establish VBN 42676 1510 21 prairie prairie NN 42676 1510 22 grasses grass NNS 42676 1510 23 , , , 42676 1510 24 in in IN 42676 1510 25 the the DT 42676 1510 26 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 1510 27 part part NN 42676 1510 28 of of IN 42676 1510 29 the the DT 42676 1510 30 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1510 31 . . . 42676 1511 1 A a DT 42676 1511 2 third third JJ 42676 1511 3 area area NN 42676 1511 4 , , , 42676 1511 5 of of IN 42676 1511 6 137 137 CD 42676 1511 7 acres acre NNS 42676 1511 8 , , , 42676 1511 9 also also RB 42676 1511 10 upland upland JJ 42676 1511 11 , , , 42676 1511 12 was be VBD 42676 1511 13 that that DT 42676 1511 14 of of IN 42676 1511 15 the the DT 42676 1511 16 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 1511 17 Tract Tract NNP 42676 1511 18 , , , 42676 1511 19 cultivated cultivate VBN 42676 1511 20 through through IN 42676 1511 21 1956 1956 CD 42676 1511 22 and and CC 42676 1511 23 sown sow VBN 42676 1511 24 to to IN 42676 1511 25 prairie prairie NN 42676 1511 26 grasses grass NNS 42676 1511 27 the the DT 42676 1511 28 following follow VBG 42676 1511 29 year year NN 42676 1511 30 , , , 42676 1511 31 and and CC 42676 1511 32 the the DT 42676 1511 33 adjacent adjacent JJ 42676 1511 34 northwestern northwestern JJ 42676 1511 35 hilltop hilltop NN 42676 1511 36 portion portion NN 42676 1511 37 of of IN 42676 1511 38 the the DT 42676 1511 39 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1511 40 . . . 42676 1512 1 Effective effective JJ 42676 1512 2 trapping trapping NN 42676 1512 3 on on IN 42676 1512 4 these these DT 42676 1512 5 two two CD 42676 1512 6 latter latter JJ 42676 1512 7 areas area NNS 42676 1512 8 was be VBD 42676 1512 9 carried carry VBN 42676 1512 10 on on RP 42676 1512 11 in in IN 42676 1512 12 1958 1958 CD 42676 1512 13 through through IN 42676 1512 14 1962 1962 CD 42676 1512 15 . . . 42676 1513 1 For for IN 42676 1513 2 the the DT 42676 1513 3 seven seven CD 42676 1513 4 years year NNS 42676 1513 5 of of IN 42676 1513 6 trapping trapping NN 42676 1513 7 in in IN 42676 1513 8 the the DT 42676 1513 9 House House NNP 42676 1513 10 Field Field NNP 42676 1513 11 area area NN 42676 1513 12 , , , 42676 1513 13 the the DT 42676 1513 14 catch catch NN 42676 1513 15 was be VBD 42676 1513 16 as as IN 42676 1513 17 follows follow VBZ 42676 1513 18 : : : 42676 1513 19 30 30 CD 42676 1513 20 , , , 42676 1513 21 33 33 CD 42676 1513 22 , , , 42676 1513 23 38 38 CD 42676 1513 24 , , , 42676 1513 25 38 38 CD 42676 1513 26 , , , 42676 1513 27 34 34 CD 42676 1513 28 , , , 42676 1513 29 24 24 CD 42676 1513 30 , , , 42676 1513 31 and and CC 42676 1513 32 20 20 CD 42676 1513 33 . . . 42676 1514 1 In in IN 42676 1514 2 four four CD 42676 1514 3 years year NNS 42676 1514 4 of of IN 42676 1514 5 trapping trapping NN 42676 1514 6 , , , 42676 1514 7 the the DT 42676 1514 8 northeast northeast JJ 42676 1514 9 field field NN 42676 1514 10 area area NN 42676 1514 11 yielded yield VBD 42676 1514 12 42 42 CD 42676 1514 13 , , , 42676 1514 14 28 28 CD 42676 1514 15 , , , 42676 1514 16 37 37 CD 42676 1514 17 , , , 42676 1514 18 59 59 CD 42676 1514 19 , , , 42676 1514 20 and and CC 42676 1514 21 19 19 CD 42676 1514 22 blue blue JJ 42676 1514 23 racers racer NNS 42676 1514 24 , , , 42676 1514 25 and and CC 42676 1514 26 the the DT 42676 1514 27 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 1514 28 Tract Tract NNP 42676 1514 29 yielded yield VBD 42676 1514 30 52 52 CD 42676 1514 31 , , , 42676 1514 32 67 67 CD 42676 1514 33 , , , 42676 1514 34 67 67 CD 42676 1514 35 , , , 42676 1514 36 126 126 CD 42676 1514 37 , , , 42676 1514 38 and and CC 42676 1514 39 106 106 CD 42676 1514 40 . . . 42676 1515 1 The the DT 42676 1515 2 actual actual JJ 42676 1515 3 catch catch NN 42676 1515 4 was be VBD 42676 1515 5 hence hence RB 42676 1515 6 less less JJR 42676 1515 7 than than IN 42676 1515 8 one one CD 42676 1515 9 per per IN 42676 1515 10 acre acre NN 42676 1515 11 in in IN 42676 1515 12 nearly nearly RB 42676 1515 13 all all DT 42676 1515 14 instances instance NNS 42676 1515 15 , , , 42676 1515 16 but but CC 42676 1515 17 the the DT 42676 1515 18 year year NN 42676 1515 19 - - HYPH 42676 1515 20 to to IN 42676 1515 21 - - HYPH 42676 1515 22 year year NN 42676 1515 23 differences difference NNS 42676 1515 24 in in IN 42676 1515 25 catch catch NN 42676 1515 26 are be VBP 42676 1515 27 believed believe VBN 42676 1515 28 to to TO 42676 1515 29 be be VB 42676 1515 30 caused cause VBN 42676 1515 31 chiefly chiefly RB 42676 1515 32 by by IN 42676 1515 33 differences difference NNS 42676 1515 34 in in IN 42676 1515 35 numbers number NNS 42676 1515 36 of of IN 42676 1515 37 traps trap NNS 42676 1515 38 used use VBN 42676 1515 39 and and CC 42676 1515 40 in in IN 42676 1515 41 trapping trap VBG 42676 1515 42 effort effort NN 42676 1515 43 , , , 42676 1515 44 rather rather RB 42676 1515 45 than than IN 42676 1515 46 by by IN 42676 1515 47 changes change NNS 42676 1515 48 in in IN 42676 1515 49 the the DT 42676 1515 50 numbers number NNS 42676 1515 51 of of IN 42676 1515 52 racers racer NNS 42676 1515 53 present present JJ 42676 1515 54 . . . 42676 1516 1 Best good JJS 42676 1516 2 index index NN 42676 1516 3 to to IN 42676 1516 4 the the DT 42676 1516 5 number number NN 42676 1516 6 of of IN 42676 1516 7 racers racer NNS 42676 1516 8 actually actually RB 42676 1516 9 present present JJ 42676 1516 10 is be VBZ 42676 1516 11 provided provide VBN 42676 1516 12 by by IN 42676 1516 13 the the DT 42676 1516 14 number number NN 42676 1516 15 of of IN 42676 1516 16 recaptures recapture NNS 42676 1516 17 , , , 42676 1516 18 and and CC 42676 1516 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1516 20 ratio ratio NN 42676 1516 21 to to IN 42676 1516 22 first first JJ 42676 1516 23 captures capture NNS 42676 1516 24 . . . 42676 1517 1 The the DT 42676 1517 2 population population NN 42676 1517 3 of of IN 42676 1517 4 course course NN 42676 1517 5 , , , 42676 1517 6 undergoes undergo VBZ 42676 1517 7 alteration alteration NN 42676 1517 8 from from IN 42676 1517 9 year year NN 42676 1517 10 to to IN 42676 1517 11 year year NN 42676 1517 12 , , , 42676 1517 13 with with IN 42676 1517 14 many many JJ 42676 1517 15 racers racer NNS 42676 1517 16 eliminated eliminate VBD 42676 1517 17 and and CC 42676 1517 18 replaced replace VBN 42676 1517 19 by by IN 42676 1517 20 others other NNS 42676 1517 21 . . . 42676 1518 1 In in IN 42676 1518 2 1955 1955 CD 42676 1518 3 , , , 42676 1518 4 26 26 CD 42676 1518 5 racers racer NNS 42676 1518 6 were be VBD 42676 1518 7 caught catch VBN 42676 1518 8 in in IN 42676 1518 9 the the DT 42676 1518 10 May May NNP 42676 1518 11 - - HYPH 42676 1518 12 June June NNP 42676 1518 13 - - HYPH 42676 1518 14 July July NNP 42676 1518 15 period period NN 42676 1518 16 , , , 42676 1518 17 in in IN 42676 1518 18 the the DT 42676 1518 19 headquarters headquarters NN 42676 1518 20 field field NN 42676 1518 21 area area NN 42676 1518 22 . . . 42676 1519 1 In in IN 42676 1519 2 the the DT 42676 1519 3 August August NNP 42676 1519 4 - - HYPH 42676 1519 5 September September NNP 42676 1519 6 - - HYPH 42676 1519 7 October October NNP 42676 1519 8 period period NN 42676 1519 9 of of IN 42676 1519 10 the the DT 42676 1519 11 same same JJ 42676 1519 12 year year NN 42676 1519 13 five five CD 42676 1519 14 racers racer NNS 42676 1519 15 were be VBD 42676 1519 16 caught catch VBN 42676 1519 17 of of IN 42676 1519 18 which which WDT 42676 1519 19 only only RB 42676 1519 20 one one CD 42676 1519 21 was be VBD 42676 1519 22 a a DT 42676 1519 23 member member NN 42676 1519 24 of of IN 42676 1519 25 the the DT 42676 1519 26 original original JJ 42676 1519 27 26 26 CD 42676 1519 28 . . . 42676 1520 1 The the DT 42676 1520 2 five five CD 42676 1520 3 - - HYPH 42676 1520 4 to to IN 42676 1520 5 - - HYPH 42676 1520 6 one one CD 42676 1520 7 ratio ratio NN 42676 1520 8 indicates indicate VBZ 42676 1520 9 that that IN 42676 1520 10 the the DT 42676 1520 11 original original JJ 42676 1520 12 26 26 CD 42676 1520 13 may may MD 42676 1520 14 have have VB 42676 1520 15 represented represent VBN 42676 1520 16 an an DT 42676 1520 17 actual actual JJ 42676 1520 18 population population NN 42676 1520 19 of of IN 42676 1520 20 130 130 CD 42676 1520 21 , , , 42676 1520 22 but but CC 42676 1520 23 of of IN 42676 1520 24 course course NN 42676 1520 25 the the DT 42676 1520 26 single single JJ 42676 1520 27 recapture recapture NN 42676 1520 28 is be VBZ 42676 1520 29 much much RB 42676 1520 30 too too RB 42676 1520 31 small small JJ 42676 1520 32 a a DT 42676 1520 33 sample sample NN 42676 1520 34 to to TO 42676 1520 35 provide provide VB 42676 1520 36 a a DT 42676 1520 37 reliable reliable JJ 42676 1520 38 ratio ratio NN 42676 1520 39 . . . 42676 1521 1 Some some DT 42676 1521 2 of of IN 42676 1521 3 the the DT 42676 1521 4 racers racer NNS 42676 1521 5 caught catch VBN 42676 1521 6 in in IN 42676 1521 7 May May NNP 42676 1521 8 were be VBD 42676 1521 9 recaptured recapture VBN 42676 1521 10 in in IN 42676 1521 11 June June NNP 42676 1521 12 , , , 42676 1521 13 others other NNS 42676 1521 14 in in IN 42676 1521 15 July July NNP 42676 1521 16 , , , 42676 1521 17 and and CC 42676 1521 18 still still RB 42676 1521 19 others other NNS 42676 1521 20 not not RB 42676 1521 21 until until IN 42676 1521 22 late late JJ 42676 1521 23 summer summer NN 42676 1521 24 or or CC 42676 1521 25 early early JJ 42676 1521 26 autumn autumn NN 42676 1521 27 . . . 42676 1522 1 Somewhat somewhat RB 42676 1522 2 different different JJ 42676 1522 3 estimates estimate NNS 42676 1522 4 can can MD 42676 1522 5 be be VB 42676 1522 6 obtained obtain VBN 42676 1522 7 for for IN 42676 1522 8 the the DT 42676 1522 9 population population NN 42676 1522 10 depending depend VBG 42676 1522 11 on on IN 42676 1522 12 how how WRB 42676 1522 13 the the DT 42676 1522 14 season season NN 42676 1522 15 's 's POS 42676 1522 16 records record NNS 42676 1522 17 are be VBP 42676 1522 18 divided divide VBN 42676 1522 19 . . . 42676 1523 1 For for IN 42676 1523 2 instance instance NN 42676 1523 3 , , , 42676 1523 4 in in IN 42676 1523 5 the the DT 42676 1523 6 headquarters headquarters NN 42676 1523 7 field field NN 42676 1523 8 area area NN 42676 1523 9 in in IN 42676 1523 10 May May NNP 42676 1523 11 1955 1955 CD 42676 1523 12 , , , 42676 1523 13 eleven eleven CD 42676 1523 14 racers racer NNS 42676 1523 15 were be VBD 42676 1523 16 caught catch VBN 42676 1523 17 ; ; : 42676 1523 18 in in IN 42676 1523 19 the the DT 42676 1523 20 remainder remainder NN 42676 1523 21 of of IN 42676 1523 22 the the DT 42676 1523 23 season season NN 42676 1523 24 20 20 CD 42676 1523 25 were be VBD 42676 1523 26 caught catch VBN 42676 1523 27 , , , 42676 1523 28 of of IN 42676 1523 29 which which WDT 42676 1523 30 two two CD 42676 1523 31 were be VBD 42676 1523 32 members member NNS 42676 1523 33 of of IN 42676 1523 34 the the DT 42676 1523 35 original original JJ 42676 1523 36 group group NN 42676 1523 37 of of IN 42676 1523 38 eleven eleven CD 42676 1523 39 . . . 42676 1524 1 The the DT 42676 1524 2 20 20 CD 42676 1524 3 to to TO 42676 1524 4 2 2 CD 42676 1524 5 ratio ratio NN 42676 1524 6 indicates indicate VBZ 42676 1524 7 that that IN 42676 1524 8 the the DT 42676 1524 9 11 11 CD 42676 1524 10 caught catch VBN 42676 1524 11 in in IN 42676 1524 12 May May NNP 42676 1524 13 represented represent VBD 42676 1524 14 an an DT 42676 1524 15 actual actual JJ 42676 1524 16 population population NN 42676 1524 17 of of IN 42676 1524 18 110 110 CD 42676 1524 19 . . . 42676 1525 1 In in IN 42676 1525 2 the the DT 42676 1525 3 period period NN 42676 1525 4 May May NNP 42676 1525 5 - - HYPH 42676 1525 6 June June NNP 42676 1525 7 , , , 42676 1525 8 18 18 CD 42676 1525 9 racers racer NNS 42676 1525 10 were be VBD 42676 1525 11 caught catch VBN 42676 1525 12 , , , 42676 1525 13 and and CC 42676 1525 14 in in IN 42676 1525 15 July July NNP 42676 1525 16 - - HYPH 42676 1525 17 August August NNP 42676 1525 18 - - HYPH 42676 1525 19 September September NNP 42676 1525 20 - - HYPH 42676 1525 21 October October NNP 42676 1525 22 , , , 42676 1525 23 15 15 CD 42676 1525 24 were be VBD 42676 1525 25 caught catch VBN 42676 1525 26 , , , 42676 1525 27 including include VBG 42676 1525 28 four four CD 42676 1525 29 of of IN 42676 1525 30 the the DT 42676 1525 31 original original JJ 42676 1525 32 18 18 CD 42676 1525 33 , , , 42676 1525 34 hence hence RB 42676 1525 35 indicating indicate VBG 42676 1525 36 a a DT 42676 1525 37 population population NN 42676 1525 38 of of IN 42676 1525 39 67 67 CD 42676 1525 40 . . . 42676 1526 1 Although although IN 42676 1526 2 obviously obviously RB 42676 1526 3 the the DT 42676 1526 4 population population NN 42676 1526 5 underwent undergo VBD 42676 1526 6 some some DT 42676 1526 7 change change NN 42676 1526 8 during during IN 42676 1526 9 the the DT 42676 1526 10 course course NN 42676 1526 11 of of IN 42676 1526 12 the the DT 42676 1526 13 season season NN 42676 1526 14 , , , 42676 1526 15 the the DT 42676 1526 16 three three CD 42676 1526 17 sets set NNS 42676 1526 18 of of IN 42676 1526 19 census census NN 42676 1526 20 figures figure NNS 42676 1526 21 apply apply VBP 42676 1526 22 essentially essentially RB 42676 1526 23 to to IN 42676 1526 24 the the DT 42676 1526 25 same same JJ 42676 1526 26 population population NN 42676 1526 27 , , , 42676 1526 28 and and CC 42676 1526 29 the the DT 42676 1526 30 divergence divergence NN 42676 1526 31 in in IN 42676 1526 32 them -PRON- PRP 42676 1526 33 illustrates illustrate VBZ 42676 1526 34 the the DT 42676 1526 35 wide wide JJ 42676 1526 36 range range NN 42676 1526 37 of of IN 42676 1526 38 error error NN 42676 1526 39 arising arise VBG 42676 1526 40 from from IN 42676 1526 41 insufficiently insufficiently RB 42676 1526 42 small small JJ 42676 1526 43 samples sample NNS 42676 1526 44 . . . 42676 1527 1 Common common JJ 42676 1527 2 sources source NNS 42676 1527 3 of of IN 42676 1527 4 error error NN 42676 1527 5 in in IN 42676 1527 6 the the DT 42676 1527 7 censusing censusing NN 42676 1527 8 of of IN 42676 1527 9 natural natural JJ 42676 1527 10 populations population NNS 42676 1527 11 of of IN 42676 1527 12 animals animal NNS 42676 1527 13 by by IN 42676 1527 14 the the DT 42676 1527 15 capture capture NN 42676 1527 16 - - HYPH 42676 1527 17 recapture recapture NN 42676 1527 18 method method NN 42676 1527 19 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1527 20 " " `` 42676 1527 21 Lincoln Lincoln NNP 42676 1527 22 Index Index NNP 42676 1527 23 " " '' 42676 1527 24 or or CC 42676 1527 25 " " `` 42676 1527 26 Petersen Petersen NNP 42676 1527 27 Index Index NNP 42676 1527 28 " " '' 42676 1527 29 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1527 30 arise arise VBP 42676 1527 31 from from IN 42676 1527 32 the the DT 42676 1527 33 fact fact NN 42676 1527 34 that that IN 42676 1527 35 the the DT 42676 1527 36 composition composition NN 42676 1527 37 of of IN 42676 1527 38 a a DT 42676 1527 39 local local JJ 42676 1527 40 population population NN 42676 1527 41 often often RB 42676 1527 42 changes change VBZ 42676 1527 43 between between IN 42676 1527 44 two two CD 42676 1527 45 sampling sampling NN 42676 1527 46 periods period NNS 42676 1527 47 , , , 42676 1527 48 or or CC 42676 1527 49 even even RB 42676 1527 50 within within IN 42676 1527 51 them -PRON- PRP 42676 1527 52 . . . 42676 1528 1 Some some DT 42676 1528 2 of of IN 42676 1528 3 the the DT 42676 1528 4 animals animal NNS 42676 1528 5 marked mark VBN 42676 1528 6 may may MD 42676 1528 7 move move VB 42676 1528 8 elsewhere elsewhere RB 42676 1528 9 , , , 42676 1528 10 to to TO 42676 1528 11 be be VB 42676 1528 12 replaced replace VBN 42676 1528 13 by by IN 42676 1528 14 unmarked unmarked JJ 42676 1528 15 immigrants immigrant NNS 42676 1528 16 , , , 42676 1528 17 or or CC 42676 1528 18 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1528 19 may may MD 42676 1528 20 die die VB 42676 1528 21 and and CC 42676 1528 22 be be VB 42676 1528 23 replaced replace VBN 42676 1528 24 by by IN 42676 1528 25 unmarked unmarke VBN 42676 1528 26 maturing mature VBG 42676 1528 27 young young JJ 42676 1528 28 . . . 42676 1529 1 First first JJ 42676 1529 2 - - HYPH 42676 1529 3 year year NN 42676 1529 4 racers racer NNS 42676 1529 5 that that WDT 42676 1529 6 could could MD 42676 1529 7 pass pass VB 42676 1529 8 through through IN 42676 1529 9 the the DT 42676 1529 10 quarter quarter NN 42676 1529 11 - - HYPH 42676 1529 12 inch inch NN 42676 1529 13 mesh mesh NN 42676 1529 14 of of IN 42676 1529 15 the the DT 42676 1529 16 traps trap NNS 42676 1529 17 in in IN 42676 1529 18 spring spring NN 42676 1529 19 and and CC 42676 1529 20 early early JJ 42676 1529 21 summer summer NN 42676 1529 22 became become VBD 42676 1529 23 too too RB 42676 1529 24 large large JJ 42676 1529 25 to to TO 42676 1529 26 escape escape VB 42676 1529 27 in in IN 42676 1529 28 this this DT 42676 1529 29 way way NN 42676 1529 30 in in IN 42676 1529 31 the the DT 42676 1529 32 latter latter JJ 42676 1529 33 half half NN 42676 1529 34 of of IN 42676 1529 35 the the DT 42676 1529 36 summer summer NN 42676 1529 37 , , , 42676 1529 38 but but CC 42676 1529 39 these these DT 42676 1529 40 young young JJ 42676 1529 41 were be VBD 42676 1529 42 excluded exclude VBN 42676 1529 43 from from IN 42676 1529 44 the the DT 42676 1529 45 census census NN 42676 1529 46 computations computation NNS 42676 1529 47 . . . 42676 1530 1 There there EX 42676 1530 2 was be VBD 42676 1530 3 doubtless doubtless RB 42676 1530 4 some some DT 42676 1530 5 shifting shifting NN 42676 1530 6 of of IN 42676 1530 7 marked mark VBN 42676 1530 8 individuals individual NNS 42676 1530 9 away away RB 42676 1530 10 from from IN 42676 1530 11 the the DT 42676 1530 12 study study NN 42676 1530 13 areas area NNS 42676 1530 14 and and CC 42676 1530 15 shifting shifting NN 42676 1530 16 of of IN 42676 1530 17 new new JJ 42676 1530 18 individuals individual NNS 42676 1530 19 onto onto IN 42676 1530 20 these these DT 42676 1530 21 areas area NNS 42676 1530 22 in in IN 42676 1530 23 the the DT 42676 1530 24 periods period NNS 42676 1530 25 of of IN 42676 1530 26 weeks week NNS 42676 1530 27 between between IN 42676 1530 28 successive successive JJ 42676 1530 29 samplings sampling NNS 42676 1530 30 . . . 42676 1531 1 Jackson Jackson NNP 42676 1531 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1531 3 1939 1939 CD 42676 1531 4 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1531 5 has have VBZ 42676 1531 6 explained explain VBN 42676 1531 7 a a DT 42676 1531 8 method method NN 42676 1531 9 of of IN 42676 1531 10 correcting correct VBG 42676 1531 11 census census NN 42676 1531 12 computations computation NNS 42676 1531 13 based base VBN 42676 1531 14 on on IN 42676 1531 15 capture capture NN 42676 1531 16 - - HYPH 42676 1531 17 recapture recapture NN 42676 1531 18 ratios ratio NNS 42676 1531 19 when when WRB 42676 1531 20 there there EX 42676 1531 21 is be VBZ 42676 1531 22 a a DT 42676 1531 23 consistent consistent JJ 42676 1531 24 trend trend NN 42676 1531 25 of of IN 42676 1531 26 diminishing diminishing JJ 42676 1531 27 recaptures recapture NNS 42676 1531 28 with with IN 42676 1531 29 increase increase NN 42676 1531 30 in in IN 42676 1531 31 elapsed elapse VBN 42676 1531 32 time time NN 42676 1531 33 . . . 42676 1532 1 However however RB 42676 1532 2 , , , 42676 1532 3 in in IN 42676 1532 4 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1532 5 records record NNS 42676 1532 6 no no DT 42676 1532 7 such such JJ 42676 1532 8 trend trend NN 42676 1532 9 is be VBZ 42676 1532 10 discernible discernible JJ 42676 1532 11 ; ; : 42676 1532 12 furthermore furthermore RB 42676 1532 13 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1532 14 has have VBZ 42676 1532 15 been be VBN 42676 1532 16 demonstrated demonstrate VBN 42676 1532 17 that that IN 42676 1532 18 individual individual JJ 42676 1532 19 racers racer NNS 42676 1532 20 tend tend VBP 42676 1532 21 to to TO 42676 1532 22 stay stay VB 42676 1532 23 within within IN 42676 1532 24 the the DT 42676 1532 25 same same JJ 42676 1532 26 home home NN 42676 1532 27 range range NN 42676 1532 28 area area NN 42676 1532 29 throughout throughout IN 42676 1532 30 most most JJS 42676 1532 31 of of IN 42676 1532 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1532 33 season season NN 42676 1532 34 of of IN 42676 1532 35 activity activity NN 42676 1532 36 . . . 42676 1533 1 Therefore therefore RB 42676 1533 2 , , , 42676 1533 3 I -PRON- PRP 42676 1533 4 conclude conclude VBP 42676 1533 5 that that IN 42676 1533 6 shifts shift NNS 42676 1533 7 of of IN 42676 1533 8 individuals individual NNS 42676 1533 9 away away RB 42676 1533 10 from from IN 42676 1533 11 the the DT 42676 1533 12 study study NN 42676 1533 13 areas area NNS 42676 1533 14 or or CC 42676 1533 15 into into IN 42676 1533 16 them -PRON- PRP 42676 1533 17 , , , 42676 1533 18 in in IN 42676 1533 19 the the DT 42676 1533 20 intervals interval NNS 42676 1533 21 between between IN 42676 1533 22 samplings sampling NNS 42676 1533 23 constitute constitute VBP 42676 1533 24 only only RB 42676 1533 25 a a DT 42676 1533 26 minor minor JJ 42676 1533 27 source source NN 42676 1533 28 of of IN 42676 1533 29 error error NN 42676 1533 30 . . . 42676 1534 1 A a DT 42676 1534 2 combination combination NN 42676 1534 3 of of IN 42676 1534 4 the the DT 42676 1534 5 figures figure NNS 42676 1534 6 from from IN 42676 1534 7 the the DT 42676 1534 8 three three CD 42676 1534 9 samples sample NNS 42676 1534 10 listed list VBN 42676 1534 11 above above RB 42676 1534 12 provides provide VBZ 42676 1534 13 an an DT 42676 1534 14 intermediate intermediate JJ 42676 1534 15 " " `` 42676 1534 16 smoothed smoothed JJ 42676 1534 17 " " '' 42676 1534 18 figure figure NN 42676 1534 19 that that WDT 42676 1534 20 can can MD 42676 1534 21 be be VB 42676 1534 22 accepted accept VBN 42676 1534 23 with with IN 42676 1534 24 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 1534 25 more more JJR 42676 1534 26 confidence confidence NN 42676 1534 27 than than IN 42676 1534 28 any any DT 42676 1534 29 one one CD 42676 1534 30 of of IN 42676 1534 31 the the DT 42676 1534 32 separate separate JJ 42676 1534 33 censuses census NNS 42676 1534 34 because because IN 42676 1534 35 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1534 36 is be VBZ 42676 1534 37 based base VBN 42676 1534 38 on on IN 42676 1534 39 more more JJR 42676 1534 40 records record NNS 42676 1534 41 . . . 42676 1535 1 The the DT 42676 1535 2 combined combined JJ 42676 1535 3 ratios ratio NNS 42676 1535 4 indicate indicate VBP 42676 1535 5 a a DT 42676 1535 6 total total NN 42676 1535 7 of of IN 42676 1535 8 105 105 CD 42676 1535 9 racers racer NNS 42676 1535 10 in in IN 42676 1535 11 the the DT 42676 1535 12 headquarters headquarters NN 42676 1535 13 field field NN 42676 1535 14 area area NN 42676 1535 15 . . . 42676 1536 1 The the DT 42676 1536 2 figures figure NNS 42676 1536 3 obtained obtain VBN 42676 1536 4 in in IN 42676 1536 5 the the DT 42676 1536 6 different different JJ 42676 1536 7 sampling sampling NN 42676 1536 8 periods period NNS 42676 1536 9 , , , 42676 1536 10 and and CC 42676 1536 11 the the DT 42676 1536 12 census census NN 42676 1536 13 figures figure NNS 42676 1536 14 derived derive VBN 42676 1536 15 from from IN 42676 1536 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1536 17 ratios ratio NNS 42676 1536 18 are be VBP 42676 1536 19 shown show VBN 42676 1536 20 in in IN 42676 1536 21 tables table NNS 42676 1536 22 22 22 CD 42676 1536 23 and and CC 42676 1536 24 23 23 CD 42676 1536 25 . . . 42676 1537 1 Differences difference NNS 42676 1537 2 from from IN 42676 1537 3 year year NN 42676 1537 4 - - HYPH 42676 1537 5 to to IN 42676 1537 6 - - HYPH 42676 1537 7 year year NN 42676 1537 8 in in IN 42676 1537 9 the the DT 42676 1537 10 census census NN 42676 1537 11 figures figure NNS 42676 1537 12 for for IN 42676 1537 13 any any DT 42676 1537 14 one one CD 42676 1537 15 area area NN 42676 1537 16 show show VBP 42676 1537 17 no no DT 42676 1537 18 consistent consistent JJ 42676 1537 19 trends trend NNS 42676 1537 20 and and CC 42676 1537 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1537 22 variation variation NN 42676 1537 23 is be VBZ 42676 1537 24 similar similar JJ 42676 1537 25 to to IN 42676 1537 26 that that DT 42676 1537 27 shown show VBN 42676 1537 28 in in IN 42676 1537 29 different different JJ 42676 1537 30 samples sample NNS 42676 1537 31 for for IN 42676 1537 32 the the DT 42676 1537 33 same same JJ 42676 1537 34 season season NN 42676 1537 35 . . . 42676 1538 1 Probably probably RB 42676 1538 2 populations population NNS 42676 1538 3 were be VBD 42676 1538 4 fairly fairly RB 42676 1538 5 stable stable JJ 42676 1538 6 throughout throughout IN 42676 1538 7 the the DT 42676 1538 8 periods period NNS 42676 1538 9 involved involve VBN 42676 1538 10 . . . 42676 1539 1 If if IN 42676 1539 2 such such JJ 42676 1539 3 stability stability NN 42676 1539 4 is be VBZ 42676 1539 5 assumed assume VBN 42676 1539 6 , , , 42676 1539 7 the the DT 42676 1539 8 samples sample NNS 42676 1539 9 from from IN 42676 1539 10 different different JJ 42676 1539 11 years year NNS 42676 1539 12 may may MD 42676 1539 13 be be VB 42676 1539 14 combined combine VBN 42676 1539 15 , , , 42676 1539 16 and and CC 42676 1539 17 the the DT 42676 1539 18 composite composite JJ 42676 1539 19 figures figure NNS 42676 1539 20 derived derive VBN 42676 1539 21 from from IN 42676 1539 22 them -PRON- PRP 42676 1539 23 may may MD 42676 1539 24 be be VB 42676 1539 25 accepted accept VBN 42676 1539 26 with with IN 42676 1539 27 more more JJR 42676 1539 28 confidence confidence NN 42676 1539 29 . . . 42676 1540 1 For for IN 42676 1540 2 the the DT 42676 1540 3 headquarters headquarters NN 42676 1540 4 field field NN 42676 1540 5 area area NN 42676 1540 6 , , , 42676 1540 7 for for IN 42676 1540 8 instance instance NN 42676 1540 9 , , , 42676 1540 10 419 419 CD 42676 1540 11 records record NNS 42676 1540 12 of of IN 42676 1540 13 racers racer NNS 42676 1540 14 were be VBD 42676 1540 15 gathered gather VBN 42676 1540 16 in in IN 42676 1540 17 all all PDT 42676 1540 18 the the DT 42676 1540 19 preliminary preliminary JJ 42676 1540 20 sampling sampling NN 42676 1540 21 periods period NNS 42676 1540 22 of of IN 42676 1540 23 the the DT 42676 1540 24 seven seven CD 42676 1540 25 seasons season NNS 42676 1540 26 involved involve VBN 42676 1540 27 ; ; : 42676 1540 28 the the DT 42676 1540 29 records record NNS 42676 1540 30 totalled total VBD 42676 1540 31 263 263 CD 42676 1540 32 for for IN 42676 1540 33 all all PDT 42676 1540 34 the the DT 42676 1540 35 secondary secondary JJ 42676 1540 36 sampling sampling NN 42676 1540 37 periods period NNS 42676 1540 38 , , , 42676 1540 39 with with IN 42676 1540 40 70 70 CD 42676 1540 41 recaptures recapture NNS 42676 1540 42 in in IN 42676 1540 43 secondary secondary JJ 42676 1540 44 periods period NNS 42676 1540 45 of of IN 42676 1540 46 the the DT 42676 1540 47 snakes snake NNS 42676 1540 48 recorded record VBN 42676 1540 49 in in IN 42676 1540 50 the the DT 42676 1540 51 corresponding correspond VBG 42676 1540 52 preliminary preliminary JJ 42676 1540 53 periods period NNS 42676 1540 54 . . . 42676 1541 1 A a DT 42676 1541 2 population population NN 42676 1541 3 of of IN 42676 1541 4 75 75 CD 42676 1541 5 racers racer NNS 42676 1541 6 is be VBZ 42676 1541 7 indicated--1.9 indicated--1.9 CD 42676 1541 8 per per IN 42676 1541 9 acre acre NN 42676 1541 10 . . . 42676 1542 1 Corresponding corresponding JJ 42676 1542 2 figures figure NNS 42676 1542 3 for for IN 42676 1542 4 the the DT 42676 1542 5 northeast northeast JJ 42676 1542 6 field field NN 42676 1542 7 area area NN 42676 1542 8 are be VBP 42676 1542 9 : : : 42676 1542 10 preliminary preliminary JJ 42676 1542 11 samples sample NNS 42676 1542 12 453 453 CD 42676 1542 13 , , , 42676 1542 14 secondary secondary JJ 42676 1542 15 samples sample NNS 42676 1542 16 163 163 CD 42676 1542 17 , , , 42676 1542 18 recaptures recapture VBZ 42676 1542 19 39 39 CD 42676 1542 20 , , , 42676 1542 21 calculated calculate VBN 42676 1542 22 number number NN 42676 1542 23 135 135 CD 42676 1542 24 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1542 25 2.82 2.82 CD 42676 1542 26 per per IN 42676 1542 27 acre acre NN 42676 1542 28 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1542 29 . . . 42676 1543 1 For for IN 42676 1543 2 the the DT 42676 1543 3 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 1543 4 Tract Tract NNP 42676 1543 5 the the DT 42676 1543 6 figures figure NNS 42676 1543 7 are be VBP 42676 1543 8 as as IN 42676 1543 9 follows follow VBZ 42676 1543 10 : : : 42676 1543 11 Preliminary preliminary JJ 42676 1543 12 samples sample NNS 42676 1543 13 807 807 CD 42676 1543 14 , , , 42676 1543 15 secondary secondary JJ 42676 1543 16 samples sample NNS 42676 1543 17 476 476 CD 42676 1543 18 , , , 42676 1543 19 recaptures recapture VBZ 42676 1543 20 126 126 CD 42676 1543 21 , , , 42676 1543 22 the the DT 42676 1543 23 ratio ratio NN 42676 1543 24 indicating indicate VBG 42676 1543 25 a a DT 42676 1543 26 population population NN 42676 1543 27 of of IN 42676 1543 28 153 153 CD 42676 1543 29 , , , 42676 1543 30 or or CC 42676 1543 31 1.11 1.11 CD 42676 1543 32 per per IN 42676 1543 33 acre acre NN 42676 1543 34 . . . 42676 1544 1 These these DT 42676 1544 2 figures figure NNS 42676 1544 3 represent represent VBP 42676 1544 4 the the DT 42676 1544 5 number number NN 42676 1544 6 of of IN 42676 1544 7 adults adult NNS 42676 1544 8 present present JJ 42676 1544 9 in in IN 42676 1544 10 early early JJ 42676 1544 11 summer summer NN 42676 1544 12 when when WRB 42676 1544 13 the the DT 42676 1544 14 population population NN 42676 1544 15 is be VBZ 42676 1544 16 near near IN 42676 1544 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1544 18 annual annual JJ 42676 1544 19 low low JJ 42676 1544 20 point point NN 42676 1544 21 . . . 42676 1545 1 The the DT 42676 1545 2 first first JJ 42676 1545 3 - - HYPH 42676 1545 4 year year NN 42676 1545 5 young young NNP 42676 1545 6 , , , 42676 1545 7 excluded exclude VBN 42676 1545 8 from from IN 42676 1545 9 this this DT 42676 1545 10 census census NN 42676 1545 11 because because IN 42676 1545 12 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1545 13 can can MD 42676 1545 14 not not RB 42676 1545 15 be be VB 42676 1545 16 caught catch VBN 42676 1545 17 in in IN 42676 1545 18 representative representative JJ 42676 1545 19 numbers number NNS 42676 1545 20 , , , 42676 1545 21 perhaps perhaps RB 42676 1545 22 approximate approximate VBP 42676 1545 23 the the DT 42676 1545 24 number number NN 42676 1545 25 of of IN 42676 1545 26 adults adult NNS 42676 1545 27 , , , 42676 1545 28 in in IN 42676 1545 29 May May NNP 42676 1545 30 , , , 42676 1545 31 so so RB 42676 1545 32 the the DT 42676 1545 33 figures figure NNS 42676 1545 34 obtained obtain VBN 42676 1545 35 would would MD 42676 1545 36 need need VB 42676 1545 37 to to TO 42676 1545 38 be be VB 42676 1545 39 approximately approximately RB 42676 1545 40 doubled double VBN 42676 1545 41 to to TO 42676 1545 42 be be VB 42676 1545 43 representative representative JJ 42676 1545 44 of of IN 42676 1545 45 the the DT 42676 1545 46 entire entire JJ 42676 1545 47 population population NN 42676 1545 48 . . . 42676 1546 1 By by IN 42676 1546 2 late late JJ 42676 1546 3 summer summer NN 42676 1546 4 the the DT 42676 1546 5 adults adult NNS 42676 1546 6 , , , 42676 1546 7 and and CC 42676 1546 8 especially especially RB 42676 1546 9 the the DT 42676 1546 10 yearlings yearling NNS 42676 1546 11 , , , 42676 1546 12 have have VBP 42676 1546 13 undergone undergo VBN 42676 1546 14 substantial substantial JJ 42676 1546 15 reduction reduction NN 42676 1546 16 in in IN 42676 1546 17 numbers number NNS 42676 1546 18 , , , 42676 1546 19 but but CC 42676 1546 20 in in IN 42676 1546 21 late late JJ 42676 1546 22 August August NNP 42676 1546 23 and and CC 42676 1546 24 early early JJ 42676 1546 25 September September NNP 42676 1546 26 the the DT 42676 1546 27 hatching hatching NN 42676 1546 28 of of IN 42676 1546 29 a a DT 42676 1546 30 new new JJ 42676 1546 31 crop crop NN 42676 1546 32 of of IN 42676 1546 33 young young JJ 42676 1546 34 increases increase VBZ 42676 1546 35 the the DT 42676 1546 36 population population NN 42676 1546 37 to to IN 42676 1546 38 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1546 39 annual annual JJ 42676 1546 40 maximum maximum NN 42676 1546 41 . . . 42676 1547 1 The the DT 42676 1547 2 maximum maximum JJ 42676 1547 3 numbers number NNS 42676 1547 4 probably probably RB 42676 1547 5 are be VBP 42676 1547 6 about about RB 42676 1547 7 three three CD 42676 1547 8 times time NNS 42676 1547 9 those those DT 42676 1547 10 obtained obtain VBN 42676 1547 11 by by IN 42676 1547 12 censusing census VBG 42676 1547 13 adults adult NNS 42676 1547 14 in in IN 42676 1547 15 early early JJ 42676 1547 16 summer summer NN 42676 1547 17 . . . 42676 1548 1 The the DT 42676 1548 2 peak peak NN 42676 1548 3 population population NN 42676 1548 4 of of IN 42676 1548 5 late late JJ 42676 1548 6 summer summer NN 42676 1548 7 or or CC 42676 1548 8 early early JJ 42676 1548 9 autumn autumn NN 42676 1548 10 is be VBZ 42676 1548 11 estimated estimate VBN 42676 1548 12 to to TO 42676 1548 13 consist consist VB 42676 1548 14 of of IN 42676 1548 15 hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 1548 16 , , , 42676 1548 17 comprising comprise VBG 42676 1548 18 somewhere somewhere RB 42676 1548 19 near near IN 42676 1548 20 50 50 CD 42676 1548 21 per per NN 42676 1548 22 cent cent NN 42676 1548 23 ; ; : 42676 1548 24 adults adult NNS 42676 1548 25 , , , 42676 1548 26 comprising comprise VBG 42676 1548 27 a a DT 42676 1548 28 little little JJ 42676 1548 29 more more JJR 42676 1548 30 than than IN 42676 1548 31 25 25 CD 42676 1548 32 per per NN 42676 1548 33 cent cent NN 42676 1548 34 ; ; : 42676 1548 35 and and CC 42676 1548 36 yearlings yearling NNS 42676 1548 37 comprising comprise VBG 42676 1548 38 a a DT 42676 1548 39 little little JJ 42676 1548 40 less less JJR 42676 1548 41 than than IN 42676 1548 42 25 25 CD 42676 1548 43 per per NN 42676 1548 44 cent cent NN 42676 1548 45 . . . 42676 1549 1 Table table NN 42676 1549 2 22 22 CD 42676 1549 3 . . . 42676 1550 1 Captures Captures NNPS 42676 1550 2 Recorded Recorded NNP 42676 1550 3 and and CC 42676 1550 4 Population Population NNP 42676 1550 5 Calculated calculate VBN 42676 1550 6 From from IN 42676 1550 7 Them -PRON- PRP 42676 1550 8 on on IN 42676 1550 9 Hilltop Hilltop NNP 42676 1550 10 Grassland Grassland NNP 42676 1550 11 Areas Areas NNPS 42676 1550 12 of of IN 42676 1550 13 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 1550 14 Experimental Experimental NNP 42676 1550 15 Tract Tract NNP 42676 1550 16 and and CC 42676 1550 17 Adjacent Adjacent NNP 42676 1550 18 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1550 19 in in IN 42676 1550 20 Four Four NNP 42676 1550 21 Different Different NNP 42676 1550 22 Years year NNS 42676 1550 23 = = SYM 42676 1550 24 = = SYM 42676 1550 25 = = SYM 42676 1550 26 = = SYM 42676 1550 27 = = SYM 42676 1550 28 = = SYM 42676 1550 29 = = SYM 42676 1550 30 = = SYM 42676 1550 31 = = SYM 42676 1550 32 = = SYM 42676 1550 33 = = SYM 42676 1550 34 = = SYM 42676 1550 35 = = SYM 42676 1550 36 = = SYM 42676 1550 37 = = SYM 42676 1550 38 = = SYM 42676 1550 39 = = SYM 42676 1550 40 = = SYM 42676 1550 41 = = SYM 42676 1550 42 = = SYM 42676 1550 43 = = SYM 42676 1550 44 = = SYM 42676 1550 45 = = SYM 42676 1550 46 = = SYM 42676 1550 47 = = NFP 42676 1550 48 = = SYM 42676 1550 49 + + SYM 42676 1550 50 = = SYM 42676 1550 51 = = SYM 42676 1550 52 = = SYM 42676 1550 53 = = SYM 42676 1550 54 = = NFP 42676 1550 55 = = SYM 42676 1550 56 + + SYM 42676 1550 57 = = SYM 42676 1550 58 = = SYM 42676 1550 59 = = SYM 42676 1550 60 = = SYM 42676 1550 61 = = NFP 42676 1550 62 = = SYM 42676 1550 63 + + SYM 42676 1550 64 = = SYM 42676 1550 65 = = SYM 42676 1550 66 = = SYM 42676 1550 67 = = SYM 42676 1550 68 = = NFP 42676 1550 69 = = SYM 42676 1550 70 + + SYM 42676 1550 71 = = SYM 42676 1550 72 = = SYM 42676 1550 73 = = SYM 42676 1550 74 = = SYM 42676 1550 75 = = NFP 42676 1550 76 = = SYM 42676 1550 77 + + SYM 42676 1550 78 = = SYM 42676 1550 79 = = SYM 42676 1550 80 = = SYM 42676 1550 81 = = SYM 42676 1550 82 = = SYM 42676 1550 83 = = SYM 42676 1550 84 = = SYM 42676 1550 85 = = SYM 42676 1550 86 = = SYM 42676 1550 87 = = SYM 42676 1550 88 = = SYM 42676 1550 89 | | NNP 42676 1550 90 | | CD 42676 1550 91 | | CD 42676 1550 92 | | CD 42676 1550 93 | | CD 42676 1550 94 Four four CD 42676 1550 95 - - HYPH 42676 1550 96 year year NN 42676 1550 97 | | CD 42676 1550 98 1959 1959 CD 42676 1550 99 | | CD 42676 1550 100 1960 1960 CD 42676 1550 101 | | CD 42676 1550 102 1961 1961 CD 42676 1550 103 | | CD 42676 1550 104 1962 1962 CD 42676 1550 105 | | CD 42676 1550 106 average average NN 42676 1550 107 --------------------------+------+------+------+------+----------- --------------------------+------+------+------+------+----------- NNP 42676 1550 108 _ _ NNP 42676 1550 109 First First NNP 42676 1550 110 Census Census NNP 42676 1550 111 _ _ NNP 42676 1550 112 : : : 42676 1550 113 | | NNP 42676 1550 114 | | NNP 42676 1550 115 | | CD 42676 1550 116 | | CD 42676 1550 117 | | CD 42676 1550 118 Early early JJ 42676 1550 119 May May NNP 42676 1550 120 | | CD 42676 1550 121 0 0 CD 42676 1550 122 | | CD 42676 1550 123 8 8 CD 42676 1550 124 | | CD 42676 1550 125 21 21 CD 42676 1550 126 | | CD 42676 1550 127 32 32 CD 42676 1550 128 | | CD 42676 1550 129 61 61 CD 42676 1550 130 Late late JJ 42676 1550 131 May May NNP 42676 1550 132 | | NNP 42676 1550 133 3 3 CD 42676 1550 134 | | CD 42676 1550 135 13 13 CD 42676 1550 136 | | CD 42676 1550 137 33 33 CD 42676 1550 138 | | CD 42676 1550 139 35 35 CD 42676 1550 140 | | CD 42676 1550 141 84 84 CD 42676 1550 142 Recaptures Recaptures NNPS 42676 1550 143 | | NNP 42676 1550 144 0 0 CD 42676 1550 145 | | CD 42676 1550 146 1 1 CD 42676 1550 147 | | CD 42676 1550 148 2 2 CD 42676 1550 149 | | CD 42676 1550 150 7 7 CD 42676 1550 151 | | CD 42676 1550 152 10 10 CD 42676 1550 153 Estimated estimate VBN 42676 1550 154 population population NN 42676 1550 155 | | NNP 42676 1550 156 | | CD 42676 1550 157 104 104 CD 42676 1550 158 | | CD 42676 1550 159 346 346 CD 42676 1550 160 | | CD 42676 1550 161 160 160 CD 42676 1550 162 | | CD 42676 1550 163 128 128 CD 42676 1550 164 | | CD 42676 1550 165 | | CD 42676 1550 166 | | CD 42676 1550 167 | | CD 42676 1550 168 | | CD 42676 1550 169 _ _ NNP 42676 1550 170 Second Second NNP 42676 1550 171 Census Census NNP 42676 1550 172 _ _ NNP 42676 1550 173 : : : 42676 1550 174 | | NNP 42676 1550 175 | | NNP 42676 1550 176 | | CD 42676 1550 177 | | CD 42676 1550 178 | | NNP 42676 1550 179 May May NNP 42676 1550 180 | | CD 42676 1550 181 3 3 CD 42676 1550 182 | | CD 42676 1550 183 25 25 CD 42676 1550 184 | | CD 42676 1550 185 54 54 CD 42676 1550 186 | | CD 42676 1550 187 59 59 CD 42676 1550 188 | | CD 42676 1550 189 141 141 CD 42676 1550 190 June June NNP 42676 1550 191 | | CD 42676 1550 192 9 9 CD 42676 1550 193 | | CD 42676 1550 194 6 6 CD 42676 1550 195 | | CD 42676 1550 196 25 25 CD 42676 1550 197 | | CD 42676 1550 198 40 40 CD 42676 1550 199 | | CD 42676 1550 200 80 80 CD 42676 1550 201 Recaptures Recaptures NNPS 42676 1550 202 | | NNP 42676 1550 203 0 0 CD 42676 1550 204 | | CD 42676 1550 205 3 3 CD 42676 1550 206 | | CD 42676 1550 207 6 6 CD 42676 1550 208 | | CD 42676 1550 209 24 24 CD 42676 1550 210 | | CD 42676 1550 211 33 33 CD 42676 1550 212 Estimated estimate VBN 42676 1550 213 population population NN 42676 1550 214 | | CD 42676 1550 215 | | CD 42676 1550 216 50 50 CD 42676 1550 217 | | CD 42676 1550 218 165 165 CD 42676 1550 219 | | CD 42676 1550 220 99 99 CD 42676 1550 221 | | CD 42676 1550 222 85 85 CD 42676 1550 223 | | CD 42676 1550 224 | | CD 42676 1550 225 | | CD 42676 1550 226 | | CD 42676 1550 227 | | NNP 42676 1550 228 _ _ NNP 42676 1550 229 Third Third NNP 42676 1550 230 Census Census NNP 42676 1550 231 _ _ NNP 42676 1550 232 : : : 42676 1550 233 | | NNP 42676 1550 234 | | NNP 42676 1550 235 | | CD 42676 1550 236 | | CD 42676 1550 237 | | CD 42676 1550 238 May May NNP 42676 1550 239 - - HYPH 42676 1550 240 June June NNP 42676 1550 241 - - HYPH 42676 1550 242 July July NNP 42676 1550 243 | | NNP 42676 1550 244 25 25 CD 42676 1550 245 | | CD 42676 1550 246 34 34 CD 42676 1550 247 | | CD 42676 1550 248 94 94 CD 42676 1550 249 | | CD 42676 1550 250 100 100 CD 42676 1550 251 | | CD 42676 1550 252 253 253 CD 42676 1550 253 Sept.-Oct sept.-oct CD 42676 1550 254 | | CD 42676 1550 255 8 8 CD 42676 1550 256 | | CD 42676 1550 257 13 13 CD 42676 1550 258 | | CD 42676 1550 259 20 20 CD 42676 1550 260 | | CD 42676 1550 261 13 13 CD 42676 1550 262 | | CD 42676 1550 263 54 54 CD 42676 1550 264 Recaptures Recaptures NNP 42676 1550 265 | | NNP 42676 1550 266 1 1 CD 42676 1550 267 | | CD 42676 1550 268 3 3 CD 42676 1550 269 | | CD 42676 1550 270 5 5 CD 42676 1550 271 | | CD 42676 1550 272 4 4 CD 42676 1550 273 | | CD 42676 1550 274 13 13 CD 42676 1550 275 Estimated estimate VBN 42676 1550 276 population population NN 42676 1550 277 | | CD 42676 1550 278 200 200 CD 42676 1550 279 | | CD 42676 1550 280 182 182 CD 42676 1550 281 | | CD 42676 1550 282 376 376 CD 42676 1550 283 | | CD 42676 1550 284 324 324 CD 42676 1550 285 | | CD 42676 1550 286 263 263 CD 42676 1550 287 | | CD 42676 1550 288 | | CD 42676 1550 289 | | CD 42676 1550 290 | | CD 42676 1550 291 | | CD 42676 1550 292 _ _ NNP 42676 1550 293 Fourth Fourth NNP 42676 1550 294 Census Census NNP 42676 1550 295 _ _ NNP 42676 1550 296 : : : 42676 1550 297 | | NNP 42676 1550 298 | | NNP 42676 1550 299 | | CD 42676 1550 300 | | CD 42676 1550 301 | | CD 42676 1550 302 May May NNP 42676 1550 303 - - HYPH 42676 1550 304 June June NNP 42676 1550 305 | | NNP 42676 1550 306 31 31 CD 42676 1550 307 | | CD 42676 1550 308 30 30 CD 42676 1550 309 | | CD 42676 1550 310 73 73 CD 42676 1550 311 | | CD 42676 1550 312 76 76 CD 42676 1550 313 | | CD 42676 1550 314 210 210 CD 42676 1550 315 July July NNP 42676 1550 316 - - HYPH 42676 1550 317 Aug.-Sept.-Oct Aug.-Sept.-Oct NNP 42676 1550 318 | | NNP 42676 1550 319 24 24 CD 42676 1550 320 | | CD 42676 1550 321 15 15 CD 42676 1550 322 | | CD 42676 1550 323 34 34 CD 42676 1550 324 | | CD 42676 1550 325 35 35 CD 42676 1550 326 | | CD 42676 1550 327 108 108 CD 42676 1550 328 Recaptures Recaptures NNPS 42676 1550 329 | | NNP 42676 1550 330 3 3 CD 42676 1550 331 | | CD 42676 1550 332 2 2 CD 42676 1550 333 | | CD 42676 1550 334 14 14 CD 42676 1550 335 | | CD 42676 1550 336 12 12 CD 42676 1550 337 | | CD 42676 1550 338 31 31 CD 42676 1550 339 Estimated estimate VBN 42676 1550 340 population population NN 42676 1550 341 | | NNP 42676 1550 342 104 104 CD 42676 1550 343 | | CD 42676 1550 344 225 225 CD 42676 1550 345 | | CD 42676 1550 346 177 177 CD 42676 1550 347 | | CD 42676 1550 348 222 222 CD 42676 1550 349 | | CD 42676 1550 350 183 183 CD 42676 1550 351 | | CD 42676 1550 352 | | CD 42676 1550 353 | | CD 42676 1550 354 | | CD 42676 1550 355 | | NNP 42676 1550 356 _ _ NNP 42676 1550 357 Fifth Fifth NNP 42676 1550 358 Census Census NNP 42676 1550 359 _ _ NNP 42676 1550 360 : : : 42676 1550 361 | | NNP 42676 1550 362 | | NNP 42676 1550 363 | | CD 42676 1550 364 | | CD 42676 1550 365 | | NNP 42676 1550 366 May May NNP 42676 1550 367 | | CD 42676 1550 368 3 3 CD 42676 1550 369 | | CD 42676 1550 370 25 25 CD 42676 1550 371 | | CD 42676 1550 372 54 54 CD 42676 1550 373 | | CD 42676 1550 374 60 60 CD 42676 1550 375 | | CD 42676 1550 376 142 142 CD 42676 1550 377 June June NNP 42676 1550 378 to to IN 42676 1550 379 October October NNP 42676 1550 380 | | CD 42676 1550 381 23 23 CD 42676 1550 382 | | CD 42676 1550 383 20 20 CD 42676 1550 384 | | CD 42676 1550 385 67 67 CD 42676 1550 386 | | CD 42676 1550 387 40 40 CD 42676 1550 388 | | CD 42676 1550 389 150 150 CD 42676 1550 390 Recaptures Recaptures NNPS 42676 1550 391 | | NNP 42676 1550 392 0 0 CD 42676 1550 393 | | CD 42676 1550 394 5 5 CD 42676 1550 395 | | CD 42676 1550 396 14 14 CD 42676 1550 397 | | CD 42676 1550 398 20 20 CD 42676 1550 399 | | CD 42676 1550 400 39 39 CD 42676 1550 401 Estimated estimate VBN 42676 1550 402 population population NN 42676 1550 403 | | CD 42676 1550 404 | | CD 42676 1550 405 100 100 CD 42676 1550 406 | | CD 42676 1550 407 258 258 CD 42676 1550 408 | | CD 42676 1550 409 120 120 CD 42676 1550 410 | | CD 42676 1550 411 162 162 CD 42676 1550 412 | | CD 42676 1550 413 | | CD 42676 1550 414 | | CD 42676 1550 415 | | CD 42676 1550 416 | | CD 42676 1550 417 _ _ NNP 42676 1550 418 Five five CD 42676 1550 419 Sets Sets NNPS 42676 1550 420 Combined combine VBN 42676 1550 421 _ _ NNP 42676 1550 422 : : : 42676 1550 423 | | NNP 42676 1550 424 | | NNP 42676 1550 425 | | CD 42676 1550 426 | | CD 42676 1550 427 | | CD 42676 1550 428 Combined combine VBN 42676 1550 429 first first JJ 42676 1550 430 samples sample NNS 42676 1550 431 | | CD 42676 1550 432 62 62 CD 42676 1550 433 | | CD 42676 1550 434 122 122 CD 42676 1550 435 | | CD 42676 1550 436 296 296 CD 42676 1550 437 | | CD 42676 1550 438 327 327 CD 42676 1550 439 | | CD 42676 1550 440 807 807 CD 42676 1550 441 Combined combine VBN 42676 1550 442 second second JJ 42676 1550 443 samples sample NNS 42676 1550 444 | | CD 42676 1550 445 67 67 CD 42676 1550 446 | | CD 42676 1550 447 67 67 CD 42676 1550 448 | | CD 42676 1550 449 179 179 CD 42676 1550 450 | | CD 42676 1550 451 163 163 CD 42676 1550 452 | | CD 42676 1550 453 476 476 CD 42676 1550 454 Recaptures Recaptures NNPS 42676 1550 455 | | NNP 42676 1550 456 4 4 CD 42676 1550 457 | | CD 42676 1550 458 14 14 CD 42676 1550 459 | | CD 42676 1550 460 41 41 CD 42676 1550 461 | | CD 42676 1550 462 67 67 CD 42676 1550 463 | | CD 42676 1550 464 126 126 CD 42676 1550 465 Estimated estimate VBN 42676 1550 466 population population NN 42676 1550 467 | | CD 42676 1550 468 208 208 CD 42676 1550 469 | | CD 42676 1550 470 117 117 CD 42676 1550 471 | | CD 42676 1550 472 258 258 CD 42676 1550 473 | | CD 42676 1550 474 159 159 CD 42676 1550 475 | | CD 42676 1550 476 153 153 CD 42676 1550 477 --------------------------+------+------+------+------+----------- --------------------------+------+------+------+------+----------- NN 42676 1550 478 Densities density NNS 42676 1550 479 in in IN 42676 1550 480 early early JJ 42676 1550 481 summer summer NN 42676 1550 482 of of IN 42676 1550 483 one one CD 42676 1550 484 to to TO 42676 1550 485 three three CD 42676 1550 486 adult adult NN 42676 1550 487 blue blue JJ 42676 1550 488 racers racer NNS 42676 1550 489 per per IN 42676 1550 490 acre acre NN 42676 1550 491 probably probably RB 42676 1550 492 are be VBP 42676 1550 493 typical typical JJ 42676 1550 494 of of IN 42676 1550 495 the the DT 42676 1550 496 better well JJR 42676 1550 497 types type NNS 42676 1550 498 of of IN 42676 1550 499 habitat habitat NN 42676 1550 500 in in IN 42676 1550 501 the the DT 42676 1550 502 region region NN 42676 1550 503 of of IN 42676 1550 504 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1550 505 study study NN 42676 1550 506 . . . 42676 1551 1 The the DT 42676 1551 2 upland upland JJ 42676 1551 3 field field NN 42676 1551 4 area area NN 42676 1551 5 estimated estimate VBN 42676 1551 6 to to TO 42676 1551 7 have have VB 42676 1551 8 2.82 2.82 CD 42676 1551 9 racers racer NNS 42676 1551 10 per per IN 42676 1551 11 acre acre NN 42676 1551 12 was be VBD 42676 1551 13 better well JJR 42676 1551 14 habitat habitat NN 42676 1551 15 than than IN 42676 1551 16 the the DT 42676 1551 17 other other JJ 42676 1551 18 two two CD 42676 1551 19 study study NN 42676 1551 20 areas area NNS 42676 1551 21 . . . 42676 1552 1 Prior prior RB 42676 1552 2 to to IN 42676 1552 3 1948 1948 CD 42676 1552 4 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1552 5 had have VBD 42676 1552 6 been be VBN 42676 1552 7 cultivated cultivate VBN 42676 1552 8 and and CC 42676 1552 9 severely severely RB 42676 1552 10 eroded eroded JJ 42676 1552 11 . . . 42676 1553 1 In in IN 42676 1553 2 1949 1949 CD 42676 1553 3 most most JJS 42676 1553 4 of of IN 42676 1553 5 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1553 6 was be VBD 42676 1553 7 sown sow VBN 42676 1553 8 to to IN 42676 1553 9 seeds seed NNS 42676 1553 10 of of IN 42676 1553 11 prairie prairie NN 42676 1553 12 grasses grass NNS 42676 1553 13 , , , 42676 1553 14 and and CC 42676 1553 15 by by IN 42676 1553 16 1958 1958 CD 42676 1553 17 different different JJ 42676 1553 18 parts part NNS 42676 1553 19 of of IN 42676 1553 20 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1553 21 were be VBD 42676 1553 22 dominated dominate VBN 42676 1553 23 by by IN 42676 1553 24 different different JJ 42676 1553 25 species specie NNS 42676 1553 26 of of IN 42676 1553 27 native native JJ 42676 1553 28 perennial perennial JJ 42676 1553 29 tall tall JJ 42676 1553 30 grasses grass NNS 42676 1553 31 interspersed intersperse VBN 42676 1553 32 with with IN 42676 1553 33 areas area NNS 42676 1553 34 that that WDT 42676 1553 35 supported support VBD 42676 1553 36 a a DT 42676 1553 37 weedy weedy JJ 42676 1553 38 type type NN 42676 1553 39 of of IN 42676 1553 40 vegetation vegetation NN 42676 1553 41 , , , 42676 1553 42 and and CC 42676 1553 43 other other JJ 42676 1553 44 areas area NNS 42676 1553 45 that that WDT 42676 1553 46 supported support VBD 42676 1553 47 dense dense JJ 42676 1553 48 thickets thicket NNS 42676 1553 49 of of IN 42676 1553 50 sumac sumac NN 42676 1553 51 , , , 42676 1553 52 dogwood dogwood NN 42676 1553 53 , , , 42676 1553 54 elm elm NNP 42676 1553 55 saplings sapling NNS 42676 1553 56 , , , 42676 1553 57 or or CC 42676 1553 58 other other JJ 42676 1553 59 woody woody NN 42676 1553 60 plants plant NNS 42676 1553 61 . . . 42676 1554 1 The the DT 42676 1554 2 abundance abundance NN 42676 1554 3 and and CC 42676 1554 4 diversity diversity NN 42676 1554 5 of of IN 42676 1554 6 dense dense JJ 42676 1554 7 cover cover NN 42676 1554 8 and and CC 42676 1554 9 of of IN 42676 1554 10 small small JJ 42676 1554 11 animals animal NNS 42676 1554 12 made make VBD 42676 1554 13 this this DT 42676 1554 14 area area NN 42676 1554 15 especially especially RB 42676 1554 16 favorable favorable JJ 42676 1554 17 habitat habitat NN 42676 1554 18 for for IN 42676 1554 19 the the DT 42676 1554 20 racer racer NN 42676 1554 21 . . . 42676 1555 1 Table table NN 42676 1555 2 23 23 CD 42676 1555 3 . . . 42676 1556 1 Captures Captures NNPS 42676 1556 2 Recorded Recorded NNP 42676 1556 3 and and CC 42676 1556 4 Populations Populations NNPS 42676 1556 5 Estimated estimate VBN 42676 1556 6 From from IN 42676 1556 7 Them -PRON- PRP 42676 1556 8 in in IN 42676 1556 9 Headquarters Headquarters NNP 42676 1556 10 Field Field NNP 42676 1556 11 Area Area NNP 42676 1556 12 of of IN 42676 1556 13 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1556 14 Column Column NNP 42676 1556 15 headings heading NNS 42676 1556 16 : : : 42676 1556 17 A a DT 42676 1556 18 : : : 42676 1556 19 1955 1955 CD 42676 1556 20 B b NN 42676 1556 21 : : : 42676 1556 22 1956 1956 CD 42676 1556 23 C c NN 42676 1556 24 : : : 42676 1556 25 1957 1957 CD 42676 1556 26 D d NN 42676 1556 27 : : : 42676 1556 28 1958 1958 CD 42676 1556 29 E e NN 42676 1556 30 : : : 42676 1556 31 1959 1959 CD 42676 1556 32 F f NN 42676 1556 33 : : : 42676 1556 34 1960 1960 CD 42676 1556 35 G g NN 42676 1556 36 : : : 42676 1556 37 1961 1961 CD 42676 1556 38 H h NN 42676 1556 39 : : : 42676 1556 40 Seven seven CD 42676 1556 41 - - HYPH 42676 1556 42 year year NN 42676 1556 43 average average NN 42676 1556 44 = = SYM 42676 1556 45 = = SYM 42676 1556 46 = = SYM 42676 1556 47 = = SYM 42676 1556 48 = = SYM 42676 1556 49 = = SYM 42676 1556 50 = = SYM 42676 1556 51 = = SYM 42676 1556 52 = = SYM 42676 1556 53 = = SYM 42676 1556 54 = = SYM 42676 1556 55 = = SYM 42676 1556 56 = = SYM 42676 1556 57 = = SYM 42676 1556 58 = = SYM 42676 1556 59 = = SYM 42676 1556 60 = = SYM 42676 1556 61 = = SYM 42676 1556 62 = = SYM 42676 1556 63 = = SYM 42676 1556 64 = = SYM 42676 1556 65 = = SYM 42676 1556 66 = = SYM 42676 1556 67 = = SYM 42676 1556 68 = = NFP 42676 1556 69 = = SYM 42676 1556 70 + + SYM 42676 1556 71 = = SYM 42676 1556 72 = = SYM 42676 1556 73 = = SYM 42676 1556 74 = = NFP 42676 1556 75 = = SYM 42676 1556 76 + + SYM 42676 1556 77 = = SYM 42676 1556 78 = = SYM 42676 1556 79 = = SYM 42676 1556 80 = = NFP 42676 1556 81 = = SYM 42676 1556 82 + + SYM 42676 1556 83 = = SYM 42676 1556 84 = = SYM 42676 1556 85 = = SYM 42676 1556 86 = = NFP 42676 1556 87 = = SYM 42676 1556 88 + + SYM 42676 1556 89 = = SYM 42676 1556 90 = = SYM 42676 1556 91 = = SYM 42676 1556 92 = = NFP 42676 1556 93 = = SYM 42676 1556 94 + + SYM 42676 1556 95 = = SYM 42676 1556 96 = = SYM 42676 1556 97 = = SYM 42676 1556 98 = = NFP 42676 1556 99 = = SYM 42676 1556 100 + + SYM 42676 1556 101 = = SYM 42676 1556 102 = = SYM 42676 1556 103 = = SYM 42676 1556 104 = = NFP 42676 1556 105 = = SYM 42676 1556 106 + + SYM 42676 1556 107 = = SYM 42676 1556 108 = = SYM 42676 1556 109 = = SYM 42676 1556 110 = = NFP 42676 1556 111 = = SYM 42676 1556 112 + + SYM 42676 1556 113 = = SYM 42676 1556 114 = = SYM 42676 1556 115 = = SYM 42676 1556 116 = = SYM 42676 1556 117 | | NNP 42676 1556 118 A A NNP 42676 1556 119 | | NNP 42676 1556 120 B B NNP 42676 1556 121 | | NNP 42676 1556 122 C C NNP 42676 1556 123 | | NNP 42676 1556 124 D D NNP 42676 1556 125 | | NNP 42676 1556 126 E E NNP 42676 1556 127 | | NNP 42676 1556 128 F F NNP 42676 1556 129 | | NNP 42676 1556 130 G G NNP 42676 1556 131 | | NNP 42676 1556 132 H H NNP 42676 1556 133 --------------------------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+---- --------------------------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+---- NN 42676 1556 134 _ _ NNP 42676 1556 135 First First NNP 42676 1556 136 Census Census NNP 42676 1556 137 _ _ NNP 42676 1556 138 : : : 42676 1556 139 | | NNP 42676 1556 140 | | NNP 42676 1556 141 | | CD 42676 1556 142 | | CD 42676 1556 143 | | CD 42676 1556 144 | | CD 42676 1556 145 | | CD 42676 1556 146 | | NNP 42676 1556 147 May May NNP 42676 1556 148 | | CD 42676 1556 149 11 11 CD 42676 1556 150 | | CD 42676 1556 151 21 21 CD 42676 1556 152 | | CD 42676 1556 153 7 7 CD 42676 1556 154 | | CD 42676 1556 155 24 24 CD 42676 1556 156 | | CD 42676 1556 157 17 17 CD 42676 1556 158 | | CD 42676 1556 159 13 13 CD 42676 1556 160 | | CD 42676 1556 161 6 6 CD 42676 1556 162 | | CD 42676 1556 163 99 99 CD 42676 1556 164 June June NNP 42676 1556 165 - - HYPH 42676 1556 166 July July NNP 42676 1556 167 - - HYPH 42676 1556 168 Aug Aug NNP 42676 1556 169 . . . 42676 1556 170 | | CD 42676 1556 171 20 20 CD 42676 1556 172 | | CD 42676 1556 173 11 11 CD 42676 1556 174 | | CD 42676 1556 175 25 25 CD 42676 1556 176 | | CD 42676 1556 177 20 20 CD 42676 1556 178 | | CD 42676 1556 179 22 22 CD 42676 1556 180 | | CD 42676 1556 181 12 12 CD 42676 1556 182 | | CD 42676 1556 183 14 14 CD 42676 1556 184 | | CD 42676 1556 185 124 124 CD 42676 1556 186 Recaptures Recaptures NNPS 42676 1556 187 | | NNP 42676 1556 188 2 2 CD 42676 1556 189 | | CD 42676 1556 190 1 1 CD 42676 1556 191 | | CD 42676 1556 192 4 4 CD 42676 1556 193 | | CD 42676 1556 194 5 5 CD 42676 1556 195 | | CD 42676 1556 196 5 5 CD 42676 1556 197 | | CD 42676 1556 198 2 2 CD 42676 1556 199 | | CD 42676 1556 200 0 0 CD 42676 1556 201 | | CD 42676 1556 202 19 19 CD 42676 1556 203 Estimated estimate VBN 42676 1556 204 population population NN 42676 1556 205 | | CD 42676 1556 206 110 110 CD 42676 1556 207 | | CD 42676 1556 208 231 231 CD 42676 1556 209 | | CD 42676 1556 210 44 44 CD 42676 1556 211 | | CD 42676 1556 212 96 96 CD 42676 1556 213 | | CD 42676 1556 214 75 75 CD 42676 1556 215 | | CD 42676 1556 216 78 78 CD 42676 1556 217 | | CD 42676 1556 218 ... ... : 42676 1556 219 | | CD 42676 1556 220 92 92 CD 42676 1556 221 | | CD 42676 1556 222 | | CD 42676 1556 223 | | CD 42676 1556 224 | | CD 42676 1556 225 | | CD 42676 1556 226 | | CD 42676 1556 227 | | CD 42676 1556 228 | | CD 42676 1556 229 _ _ NNP 42676 1556 230 Second Second NNP 42676 1556 231 Census Census NNP 42676 1556 232 _ _ NNP 42676 1556 233 : : : 42676 1556 234 | | NNP 42676 1556 235 | | NNP 42676 1556 236 | | CD 42676 1556 237 | | CD 42676 1556 238 | | CD 42676 1556 239 | | CD 42676 1556 240 | | CD 42676 1556 241 | | CD 42676 1556 242 May May NNP 42676 1556 243 - - HYPH 42676 1556 244 June June NNP 42676 1556 245 | | NNP 42676 1556 246 18 18 CD 42676 1556 247 | | CD 42676 1556 248 25 25 CD 42676 1556 249 | | CD 42676 1556 250 17 17 CD 42676 1556 251 | | CD 42676 1556 252 28 28 CD 42676 1556 253 | | CD 42676 1556 254 27 27 CD 42676 1556 255 | | CD 42676 1556 256 15 15 CD 42676 1556 257 | | CD 42676 1556 258 13 13 CD 42676 1556 259 | | CD 42676 1556 260 143 143 CD 42676 1556 261 July July NNP 42676 1556 262 - - HYPH 42676 1556 263 Aug.-Sept.-Oct Aug.-Sept.-Oct NNP 42676 1556 264 | | CD 42676 1556 265 15 15 CD 42676 1556 266 | | CD 42676 1556 267 8 8 CD 42676 1556 268 | | CD 42676 1556 269 17 17 CD 42676 1556 270 | | CD 42676 1556 271 15 15 CD 42676 1556 272 | | CD 42676 1556 273 15 15 CD 42676 1556 274 | | CD 42676 1556 275 11 11 CD 42676 1556 276 | | CD 42676 1556 277 8 8 CD 42676 1556 278 | | CD 42676 1556 279 89 89 CD 42676 1556 280 Recaptures Recaptures NNPS 42676 1556 281 | | NNP 42676 1556 282 4 4 CD 42676 1556 283 | | CD 42676 1556 284 1 1 CD 42676 1556 285 | | CD 42676 1556 286 7 7 CD 42676 1556 287 | | CD 42676 1556 288 5 5 CD 42676 1556 289 | | CD 42676 1556 290 9 9 CD 42676 1556 291 | | CD 42676 1556 292 3 3 CD 42676 1556 293 | | CD 42676 1556 294 1 1 CD 42676 1556 295 | | CD 42676 1556 296 30 30 CD 42676 1556 297 Estimated estimate VBN 42676 1556 298 population population NN 42676 1556 299 | | CD 42676 1556 300 68 68 CD 42676 1556 301 | | CD 42676 1556 302 200 200 CD 42676 1556 303 | | CD 42676 1556 304 41 41 CD 42676 1556 305 | | CD 42676 1556 306 84 84 CD 42676 1556 307 | | CD 42676 1556 308 45 45 CD 42676 1556 309 | | CD 42676 1556 310 55 55 CD 42676 1556 311 | | CD 42676 1556 312 104 104 CD 42676 1556 313 | | CD 42676 1556 314 61 61 CD 42676 1556 315 | | CD 42676 1556 316 | | CD 42676 1556 317 | | CD 42676 1556 318 | | CD 42676 1556 319 | | CD 42676 1556 320 | | CD 42676 1556 321 | | CD 42676 1556 322 | | NNP 42676 1556 323 _ _ NNP 42676 1556 324 Third Third NNP 42676 1556 325 Census Census NNP 42676 1556 326 _ _ NNP 42676 1556 327 : : : 42676 1556 328 | | NNP 42676 1556 329 | | NNP 42676 1556 330 | | CD 42676 1556 331 | | CD 42676 1556 332 | | CD 42676 1556 333 | | CD 42676 1556 334 | | CD 42676 1556 335 | | CD 42676 1556 336 May May NNP 42676 1556 337 - - HYPH 42676 1556 338 June June NNP 42676 1556 339 - - HYPH 42676 1556 340 July July NNP 42676 1556 341 | | NNP 42676 1556 342 26 26 CD 42676 1556 343 | | CD 42676 1556 344 28 28 CD 42676 1556 345 | | CD 42676 1556 346 22 22 CD 42676 1556 347 | | CD 42676 1556 348 31 31 CD 42676 1556 349 | | CD 42676 1556 350 31 31 CD 42676 1556 351 | | CD 42676 1556 352 20 20 CD 42676 1556 353 | | CD 42676 1556 354 19 19 CD 42676 1556 355 | | CD 42676 1556 356 177 177 CD 42676 1556 357 Aug.-Sept.-Oct Aug.-Sept.-Oct NNP 42676 1556 358 | | CD 42676 1556 359 5 5 CD 42676 1556 360 | | CD 42676 1556 361 7 7 CD 42676 1556 362 | | CD 42676 1556 363 13 13 CD 42676 1556 364 | | CD 42676 1556 365 12 12 CD 42676 1556 366 | | CD 42676 1556 367 6 6 CD 42676 1556 368 | | CD 42676 1556 369 5 5 CD 42676 1556 370 | | CD 42676 1556 371 2 2 CD 42676 1556 372 | | CD 42676 1556 373 50 50 CD 42676 1556 374 Recaptures Recaptures NNPS 42676 1556 375 | | NNP 42676 1556 376 1 1 CD 42676 1556 377 | | CD 42676 1556 378 2 2 CD 42676 1556 379 | | CD 42676 1556 380 7 7 CD 42676 1556 381 | | CD 42676 1556 382 5 5 CD 42676 1556 383 | | CD 42676 1556 384 3 3 CD 42676 1556 385 | | CD 42676 1556 386 1 1 CD 42676 1556 387 | | CD 42676 1556 388 1 1 CD 42676 1556 389 | | CD 42676 1556 390 20 20 CD 42676 1556 391 Estimated estimate VBN 42676 1556 392 population population NN 42676 1556 393 | | CD 42676 1556 394 130 130 CD 42676 1556 395 | | CD 42676 1556 396 128 128 CD 42676 1556 397 | | CD 42676 1556 398 47 47 CD 42676 1556 399 | | CD 42676 1556 400 87 87 CD 42676 1556 401 | | CD 42676 1556 402 63 63 CD 42676 1556 403 | | CD 42676 1556 404 75 75 CD 42676 1556 405 | | CD 42676 1556 406 148 148 CD 42676 1556 407 | | CD 42676 1556 408 63 63 CD 42676 1556 409 | | CD 42676 1556 410 | | CD 42676 1556 411 | | CD 42676 1556 412 | | CD 42676 1556 413 | | CD 42676 1556 414 | | CD 42676 1556 415 | | CD 42676 1556 416 | | CD 42676 1556 417 _ _ NNP 42676 1556 418 Three three CD 42676 1556 419 Sets Sets NNPS 42676 1556 420 Combined Combined NNP 42676 1556 421 _ _ NNP 42676 1556 422 : : : 42676 1556 423 | | NNP 42676 1556 424 | | NNP 42676 1556 425 | | CD 42676 1556 426 | | CD 42676 1556 427 | | CD 42676 1556 428 | | CD 42676 1556 429 | | CD 42676 1556 430 | | CD 42676 1556 431 Combined combine VBN 42676 1556 432 first first JJ 42676 1556 433 samples sample NNS 42676 1556 434 | | CD 42676 1556 435 55 55 CD 42676 1556 436 | | CD 42676 1556 437 74 74 CD 42676 1556 438 | | CD 42676 1556 439 46 46 CD 42676 1556 440 | | CD 42676 1556 441 83 83 CD 42676 1556 442 | | CD 42676 1556 443 75 75 CD 42676 1556 444 | | CD 42676 1556 445 48 48 CD 42676 1556 446 | | CD 42676 1556 447 38 38 CD 42676 1556 448 | | CD 42676 1556 449 419 419 CD 42676 1556 450 Combined combine VBN 42676 1556 451 second second JJ 42676 1556 452 samples sample NNS 42676 1556 453 | | CD 42676 1556 454 40 40 CD 42676 1556 455 | | CD 42676 1556 456 26 26 CD 42676 1556 457 | | CD 42676 1556 458 55 55 CD 42676 1556 459 | | CD 42676 1556 460 47 47 CD 42676 1556 461 | | CD 42676 1556 462 43 43 CD 42676 1556 463 | | CD 42676 1556 464 28 28 CD 42676 1556 465 | | CD 42676 1556 466 24 24 CD 42676 1556 467 | | CD 42676 1556 468 263 263 CD 42676 1556 469 Combined Combined NNP 42676 1556 470 recaptures recapture VBZ 42676 1556 471 | | NNP 42676 1556 472 7 7 CD 42676 1556 473 | | CD 42676 1556 474 4 4 CD 42676 1556 475 | | CD 42676 1556 476 18 18 CD 42676 1556 477 | | CD 42676 1556 478 15 15 CD 42676 1556 479 | | CD 42676 1556 480 17 17 CD 42676 1556 481 | | CD 42676 1556 482 6 6 CD 42676 1556 483 | | CD 42676 1556 484 3 3 CD 42676 1556 485 | | CD 42676 1556 486 70 70 CD 42676 1556 487 Estimated estimate VBN 42676 1556 488 population population NN 42676 1556 489 | | CD 42676 1556 490 105 105 CD 42676 1556 491 | | CD 42676 1556 492 160 160 CD 42676 1556 493 | | CD 42676 1556 494 47 47 CD 42676 1556 495 | | CD 42676 1556 496 87 87 CD 42676 1556 497 | | CD 42676 1556 498 63 63 CD 42676 1556 499 | | CD 42676 1556 500 75 75 CD 42676 1556 501 | | CD 42676 1556 502 101 101 CD 42676 1556 503 | | CD 42676 1556 504 75 75 CD 42676 1556 505 --------------------------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+---- --------------------------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+---- NFP 42676 1556 506 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1556 507 Illustration illustration NN 42676 1556 508 : : : 42676 1556 509 PLATE PLATE NNP 42676 1556 510 19 19 CD 42676 1556 511 Fig fig NN 42676 1556 512 . . . 42676 1557 1 1 1 LS 42676 1557 2 . . . 42676 1558 1 Head head NN 42676 1558 2 of of IN 42676 1558 3 hatchling hatchle VBG 42676 1558 4 blue blue JJ 42676 1558 5 racer racer NN 42676 1558 6 , , , 42676 1558 7 dorsal dorsal NN 42676 1558 8 view view NN 42676 1558 9 , , , 42676 1558 10 September September NNP 42676 1558 11 1962 1962 CD 42676 1558 12 , , , 42676 1558 13 approximately approximately RB 42676 1558 14 à à NNP 42676 1558 15 � � NNP 42676 1558 16 3 3 CD 42676 1558 17 . . . 42676 1559 1 Fig fig NN 42676 1559 2 . . . 42676 1560 1 2 2 LS 42676 1560 2 . . . 42676 1561 1 Head head NN 42676 1561 2 of of IN 42676 1561 3 hatchling hatchle VBG 42676 1561 4 blue blue JJ 42676 1561 5 racer racer NN 42676 1561 6 , , , 42676 1561 7 lateral lateral JJ 42676 1561 8 view view NN 42676 1561 9 , , , 42676 1561 10 September September NNP 42676 1561 11 1962 1962 CD 42676 1561 12 , , , 42676 1561 13 approximately approximately RB 42676 1561 14 à à NNP 42676 1561 15 � � NNP 42676 1561 16 3 3 CD 42676 1561 17 . . . 42676 1562 1 Fig fig NN 42676 1562 2 . . . 42676 1563 1 3 3 LS 42676 1563 2 . . . 42676 1564 1 Head head NN 42676 1564 2 of of IN 42676 1564 3 yearling yearle VBG 42676 1564 4 male male JJ 42676 1564 5 blue blue JJ 42676 1564 6 racer racer NN 42676 1564 7 , , , 42676 1564 8 lateral lateral JJ 42676 1564 9 view view NN 42676 1564 10 , , , 42676 1564 11 August August NNP 42676 1564 12 1 1 CD 42676 1564 13 , , , 42676 1564 14 1961 1961 CD 42676 1564 15 , , , 42676 1564 16 a a DT 42676 1564 17 little little JJ 42676 1564 18 less less JJR 42676 1564 19 than than IN 42676 1564 20 twice twice RB 42676 1564 21 natural natural JJ 42676 1564 22 size size NN 42676 1564 23 . . . 42676 1565 1 Fig fig NN 42676 1565 2 . . . 42676 1566 1 4 4 LS 42676 1566 2 . . . 42676 1567 1 Head head NN 42676 1567 2 of of IN 42676 1567 3 adult adult NN 42676 1567 4 male male JJ 42676 1567 5 blue blue JJ 42676 1567 6 racer racer NN 42676 1567 7 , , , 42676 1567 8 lateral lateral JJ 42676 1567 9 view view NN 42676 1567 10 , , , 42676 1567 11 July July NNP 42676 1567 12 16 16 CD 42676 1567 13 , , , 42676 1567 14 1961 1961 CD 42676 1567 15 , , , 42676 1567 16 approximately approximately RB 42676 1567 17 à à NNP 42676 1567 18 � � NNP 42676 1567 19 2 2 CD 42676 1567 20 . . . 42676 1568 1 All all DT 42676 1568 2 three three CD 42676 1568 3 snakes snake NNS 42676 1568 4 from from IN 42676 1568 5 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 1568 6 Experimental Experimental NNP 42676 1568 7 Tract Tract NNP 42676 1568 8 , , , 42676 1568 9 Jefferson Jefferson NNP 42676 1568 10 County County NNP 42676 1568 11 , , , 42676 1568 12 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1568 13 . . . 42676 1568 14 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1569 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1569 2 Illustration illustration NN 42676 1569 3 : : : 42676 1569 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 42676 1569 5 20 20 CD 42676 1569 6 Fig fig NN 42676 1569 7 . . . 42676 1570 1 1 1 LS 42676 1570 2 . . . 42676 1571 1 Abandoned abandon VBN 42676 1571 2 limestone limestone NN 42676 1571 3 quarry quarry NN 42676 1571 4 on on IN 42676 1571 5 a a DT 42676 1571 6 hilltop hilltop NN 42676 1571 7 of of IN 42676 1571 8 southward southward JJ 42676 1571 9 exposure exposure NN 42676 1571 10 on on IN 42676 1571 11 The the DT 42676 1571 12 University University NNP 42676 1571 13 of of IN 42676 1571 14 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1571 15 Natural Natural NNP 42676 1571 16 History History NNP 42676 1571 17 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1571 18 , , , 42676 1571 19 in in IN 42676 1571 20 late late JJ 42676 1571 21 autumn autumn NN 42676 1571 22 of of IN 42676 1571 23 1951 1951 CD 42676 1571 24 . . . 42676 1572 1 The the DT 42676 1572 2 crevices crevice NNS 42676 1572 3 along along IN 42676 1572 4 the the DT 42676 1572 5 base base NN 42676 1572 6 of of IN 42676 1572 7 the the DT 42676 1572 8 ledge ledge NN 42676 1572 9 provided provide VBD 42676 1572 10 favorite favorite JJ 42676 1572 11 hibernating hibernate VBG 42676 1572 12 sites site NNS 42676 1572 13 for for IN 42676 1572 14 blue blue JJ 42676 1572 15 racers racer NNS 42676 1572 16 . . . 42676 1573 1 Fig fig NN 42676 1573 2 . . . 42676 1574 1 2 2 LS 42676 1574 2 . . . 42676 1575 1 Hatchling hatchle VBG 42676 1575 2 blue blue JJ 42676 1575 3 racer racer NN 42676 1575 4 and and CC 42676 1575 5 eggshell eggshell NN 42676 1575 6 from from IN 42676 1575 7 which which WDT 42676 1575 8 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1575 9 had have VBD 42676 1575 10 recently recently RB 42676 1575 11 emerged emerge VBN 42676 1575 12 , , , 42676 1575 13 in in IN 42676 1575 14 early early JJ 42676 1575 15 September September NNP 42676 1575 16 , , , 42676 1575 17 1962 1962 CD 42676 1575 18 ; ; : 42676 1575 19 à à NNP 42676 1575 20 � � NNP 42676 1575 21 approximately approximately RB 42676 1575 22 1 1 CD 42676 1575 23 - - SYM 42676 1575 24 2/3 2/3 CD 42676 1575 25 . . . 42676 1575 26 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1576 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1576 2 Illustration illustration NN 42676 1576 3 : : : 42676 1576 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 42676 1576 5 21 21 CD 42676 1576 6 Fig fig NN 42676 1576 7 . . . 42676 1577 1 1 1 LS 42676 1577 2 . . . 42676 1578 1 Wire wire NN 42676 1578 2 funnel funnel NN 42676 1578 3 trap trap NN 42676 1578 4 set set VBN 42676 1578 5 at at IN 42676 1578 6 base base NN 42676 1578 7 of of IN 42676 1578 8 hilltop hilltop NNP 42676 1578 9 limestone limestone NNP 42676 1578 10 outcrop outcrop NNP 42676 1578 11 in in IN 42676 1578 12 a a DT 42676 1578 13 spot spot NN 42676 1578 14 strategically strategically RB 42676 1578 15 located locate VBN 42676 1578 16 for for IN 42676 1578 17 interception interception NN 42676 1578 18 of of IN 42676 1578 19 blue blue JJ 42676 1578 20 racers racer NNS 42676 1578 21 searching search VBG 42676 1578 22 for for IN 42676 1578 23 deep deep JJ 42676 1578 24 crevices crevice NNS 42676 1578 25 in in IN 42676 1578 26 which which WDT 42676 1578 27 to to TO 42676 1578 28 hibernate hibernate VB 42676 1578 29 , , , 42676 1578 30 October October NNP 42676 1578 31 15 15 CD 42676 1578 32 , , , 42676 1578 33 1949 1949 CD 42676 1578 34 . . . 42676 1579 1 Fig fig NN 42676 1579 2 . . . 42676 1580 1 2 2 LS 42676 1580 2 . . . 42676 1581 1 Large large JJ 42676 1581 2 clutch clutch NN 42676 1581 3 of of IN 42676 1581 4 21 21 CD 42676 1581 5 blue blue JJ 42676 1581 6 racer racer NN 42676 1581 7 eggs egg NNS 42676 1581 8 , , , 42676 1581 9 recently recently RB 42676 1581 10 plowed plow VBD 42676 1581 11 out out RP 42676 1581 12 , , , 42676 1581 13 at at IN 42676 1581 14 Harold Harold NNP 42676 1581 15 Brune Brune NNP 42676 1581 16 farm farm NN 42676 1581 17 , , , 42676 1581 18 Jefferson Jefferson NNP 42676 1581 19 County County NNP 42676 1581 20 , , , 42676 1581 21 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1581 22 , , , 42676 1581 23 July July NNP 42676 1581 24 10 10 CD 42676 1581 25 , , , 42676 1581 26 1962 1962 CD 42676 1581 27 . . . 42676 1581 28 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1582 1 [ [ -LRB- 42676 1582 2 Illustration illustration NN 42676 1582 3 : : : 42676 1582 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 42676 1582 5 22 22 CD 42676 1582 6 Fig fig NN 42676 1582 7 . . . 42676 1583 1 1 1 LS 42676 1583 2 . . . 42676 1584 1 Habitat habitat NN 42676 1584 2 of of IN 42676 1584 3 blue blue JJ 42676 1584 4 racer racer NN 42676 1584 5 , , , 42676 1584 6 blue blue JJ 42676 1584 7 - - HYPH 42676 1584 8 stem stem NN 42676 1584 9 prairie prairie NN 42676 1584 10 on on IN 42676 1584 11 Botany Botany NNP 42676 1584 12 Bluff Bluff NNP 42676 1584 13 at at IN 42676 1584 14 northwest northwest NN 42676 1584 15 corner corner NN 42676 1584 16 of of IN 42676 1584 17 the the DT 42676 1584 18 University University NNP 42676 1584 19 of of IN 42676 1584 20 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1584 21 Natural Natural NNP 42676 1584 22 History History NNP 42676 1584 23 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1584 24 , , , 42676 1584 25 looking look VBG 42676 1584 26 south south NN 42676 1584 27 . . . 42676 1585 1 Trees tree NNS 42676 1585 2 and and CC 42676 1585 3 brush brush NN 42676 1585 4 in in IN 42676 1585 5 background background NN 42676 1585 6 are be VBP 42676 1585 7 along along IN 42676 1585 8 limestone limestone NN 42676 1585 9 outcrop outcrop NNP 42676 1585 10 at at IN 42676 1585 11 top top NN 42676 1585 12 of of IN 42676 1585 13 slope slope NN 42676 1585 14 . . . 42676 1586 1 Mowed mowed JJ 42676 1586 2 area area NN 42676 1586 3 in in IN 42676 1586 4 foreground foreground NN 42676 1586 5 is be VBZ 42676 1586 6 southwest southwest NN 42676 1586 7 corner corner NN 42676 1586 8 of of IN 42676 1586 9 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 1586 10 Experimental Experimental NNP 42676 1586 11 Tract Tract NNP 42676 1586 12 , , , 42676 1586 13 a a DT 42676 1586 14 privately privately RB 42676 1586 15 owned own VBN 42676 1586 16 farm farm NN 42676 1586 17 at at IN 42676 1586 18 the the DT 42676 1586 19 time time NN 42676 1586 20 this this DT 42676 1586 21 photograph photograph NN 42676 1586 22 was be VBD 42676 1586 23 taken take VBN 42676 1586 24 in in IN 42676 1586 25 the the DT 42676 1586 26 summer summer NN 42676 1586 27 of of IN 42676 1586 28 1951 1951 CD 42676 1586 29 . . . 42676 1587 1 Fig fig NN 42676 1587 2 . . . 42676 1588 1 2 2 LS 42676 1588 2 . . . 42676 1589 1 Habitat habitat NN 42676 1589 2 of of IN 42676 1589 3 blue blue JJ 42676 1589 4 racer racer NN 42676 1589 5 , , , 42676 1589 6 blue blue JJ 42676 1589 7 - - HYPH 42676 1589 8 stem stem NN 42676 1589 9 prairie prairie NN 42676 1589 10 on on IN 42676 1589 11 south south JJ 42676 1589 12 slope slope NN 42676 1589 13 of of IN 42676 1589 14 Botany Botany NNP 42676 1589 15 Bluff Bluff NNP 42676 1589 16 , , , 42676 1589 17 looking look VBG 42676 1589 18 north north NN 42676 1589 19 along along IN 42676 1589 20 west west NNP 42676 1589 21 edge edge NN 42676 1589 22 of of IN 42676 1589 23 the the DT 42676 1589 24 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1589 25 , , , 42676 1589 26 summer summer NN 42676 1589 27 of of IN 42676 1589 28 1951 1951 CD 42676 1589 29 . . . 42676 1590 1 By by IN 42676 1590 2 1962 1962 CD 42676 1590 3 , , , 42676 1590 4 with with IN 42676 1590 5 exclusion exclusion NN 42676 1590 6 of of IN 42676 1590 7 fire fire NN 42676 1590 8 , , , 42676 1590 9 and and CC 42676 1590 10 protection protection NN 42676 1590 11 from from IN 42676 1590 12 mowing mowing NN 42676 1590 13 , , , 42676 1590 14 prairie prairie NN 42676 1590 15 vegetation vegetation NNP 42676 1590 16 had have VBD 42676 1590 17 largely largely RB 42676 1590 18 disappeared disappear VBN 42676 1590 19 from from IN 42676 1590 20 this this DT 42676 1590 21 slope slope NN 42676 1590 22 , , , 42676 1590 23 and and CC 42676 1590 24 had have VBD 42676 1590 25 been be VBN 42676 1590 26 replaced replace VBN 42676 1590 27 by by IN 42676 1590 28 trees tree NNS 42676 1590 29 and and CC 42676 1590 30 brush brush NN 42676 1590 31 . . . 42676 1591 1 As as IN 42676 1591 2 a a DT 42676 1591 3 result result NN 42676 1591 4 of of IN 42676 1591 5 these these DT 42676 1591 6 successional successional JJ 42676 1591 7 changes change NNS 42676 1591 8 racers racer NNS 42676 1591 9 no no RB 42676 1591 10 longer long RBR 42676 1591 11 found find VBD 42676 1591 12 this this DT 42676 1591 13 slope slope NN 42676 1591 14 a a DT 42676 1591 15 suitable suitable JJ 42676 1591 16 habitat habitat NN 42676 1591 17 in in IN 42676 1591 18 summer summer NN 42676 1591 19 , , , 42676 1591 20 but but CC 42676 1591 21 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1591 22 continued continue VBD 42676 1591 23 to to TO 42676 1591 24 resort resort VB 42676 1591 25 to to IN 42676 1591 26 the the DT 42676 1591 27 hilltop hilltop NN 42676 1591 28 rock rock NN 42676 1591 29 outcrop outcrop NNP 42676 1591 30 to to TO 42676 1591 31 hibernate hibernate VB 42676 1591 32 in in IN 42676 1591 33 autumn autumn NN 42676 1591 34 . . . 42676 1591 35 ] ] -RRB- 42676 1592 1 Some some DT 42676 1592 2 local local JJ 42676 1592 3 areas area NNS 42676 1592 4 probably probably RB 42676 1592 5 support support VBP 42676 1592 6 higher high JJR 42676 1592 7 populations population NNS 42676 1592 8 of of IN 42676 1592 9 racers racer NNS 42676 1592 10 than than IN 42676 1592 11 do do VBP 42676 1592 12 areas area NNS 42676 1592 13 where where WRB 42676 1592 14 censuses census NNS 42676 1592 15 were be VBD 42676 1592 16 made make VBN 42676 1592 17 , , , 42676 1592 18 but but CC 42676 1592 19 under under IN 42676 1592 20 modern modern JJ 42676 1592 21 conditions condition NNS 42676 1592 22 , , , 42676 1592 23 situations situation NNS 42676 1592 24 that that WDT 42676 1592 25 offer offer VBP 42676 1592 26 near near IN 42676 1592 27 optimum optimum JJ 42676 1592 28 habitat habitat NN 42676 1592 29 are be VBP 42676 1592 30 not not RB 42676 1592 31 likely likely JJ 42676 1592 32 to to TO 42676 1592 33 be be VB 42676 1592 34 extensive extensive JJ 42676 1592 35 or or CC 42676 1592 36 to to TO 42676 1592 37 persist persist VB 42676 1592 38 long long RB 42676 1592 39 . . . 42676 1593 1 On on IN 42676 1593 2 land land NN 42676 1593 3 that that WDT 42676 1593 4 is be VBZ 42676 1593 5 capable capable JJ 42676 1593 6 of of IN 42676 1593 7 producing produce VBG 42676 1593 8 a a DT 42676 1593 9 good good JJ 42676 1593 10 crop crop NN 42676 1593 11 of of IN 42676 1593 12 vegetation vegetation NN 42676 1593 13 , , , 42676 1593 14 the the DT 42676 1593 15 crop crop NN 42676 1593 16 is be VBZ 42676 1593 17 usually usually RB 42676 1593 18 harvested harvest VBN 42676 1593 19 either either CC 42676 1593 20 by by IN 42676 1593 21 grazing graze VBG 42676 1593 22 of of IN 42676 1593 23 livestock livestock NN 42676 1593 24 or or CC 42676 1593 25 by by IN 42676 1593 26 using use VBG 42676 1593 27 the the DT 42676 1593 28 land land NN 42676 1593 29 for for IN 42676 1593 30 cultivation cultivation NN 42676 1593 31 , , , 42676 1593 32 with with IN 42676 1593 33 the the DT 42676 1593 34 result result NN 42676 1593 35 that that IN 42676 1593 36 the the DT 42676 1593 37 racers racer NNS 42676 1593 38 are be VBP 42676 1593 39 , , , 42676 1593 40 at at IN 42676 1593 41 least least JJS 42676 1593 42 in in IN 42676 1593 43 some some DT 42676 1593 44 seasons season NNS 42676 1593 45 , , , 42676 1593 46 forced force VBN 42676 1593 47 into into IN 42676 1593 48 marginal marginal JJ 42676 1593 49 situations situation NNS 42676 1593 50 . . . 42676 1594 1 More More JJR 42676 1594 2 than than IN 42676 1594 3 50 50 CD 42676 1594 4 years year NNS 42676 1594 5 ago ago RB 42676 1594 6 in in IN 42676 1594 7 Missouri Missouri NNP 42676 1594 8 , , , 42676 1594 9 Hurter Hurter NNP 42676 1594 10 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1594 11 1911:170 1911:170 CD 42676 1594 12 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1594 13 wrote write VBD 42676 1594 14 that that IN 42676 1594 15 the the DT 42676 1594 16 racer racer NN 42676 1594 17 " " `` 42676 1594 18 was be VBD 42676 1594 19 quite quite RB 42676 1594 20 common common JJ 42676 1594 21 20 20 CD 42676 1594 22 years year NNS 42676 1594 23 ago ago RB 42676 1594 24 in in IN 42676 1594 25 pastures pasture NNS 42676 1594 26 , , , 42676 1594 27 meadows meadow NNS 42676 1594 28 and and CC 42676 1594 29 fields field NNS 42676 1594 30 but but CC 42676 1594 31 as as IN 42676 1594 32 cultivation cultivation NN 42676 1594 33 has have VBZ 42676 1594 34 advanced advance VBN 42676 1594 35 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1594 36 is be VBZ 42676 1594 37 becoming become VBG 42676 1594 38 quite quite RB 42676 1594 39 rare rare JJ 42676 1594 40 . . . 42676 1594 41 " " '' 42676 1595 1 In in IN 42676 1595 2 1962 1962 CD 42676 1595 3 the the DT 42676 1595 4 widespread widespread JJ 42676 1595 5 and and CC 42676 1595 6 adaptable adaptable JJ 42676 1595 7 blue blue JJ 42676 1595 8 racer racer NN 42676 1595 9 is be VBZ 42676 1595 10 still still RB 42676 1595 11 common common JJ 42676 1595 12 in in IN 42676 1595 13 many many JJ 42676 1595 14 parts part NNS 42676 1595 15 of of IN 42676 1595 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1595 17 range range NN 42676 1595 18 , , , 42676 1595 19 including include VBG 42676 1595 20 Missouri Missouri NNP 42676 1595 21 , , , 42676 1595 22 but but CC 42676 1595 23 in in IN 42676 1595 24 most most JJS 42676 1595 25 places place NNS 42676 1595 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1595 27 population population NN 42676 1595 28 densities density NNS 42676 1595 29 probably probably RB 42676 1595 30 are be VBP 42676 1595 31 lower low JJR 42676 1595 32 than than IN 42676 1595 33 formerly formerly RB 42676 1595 34 . . . 42676 1596 1 Reduction reduction NN 42676 1596 2 since since IN 42676 1596 3 1911 1911 CD 42676 1596 4 has have VBZ 42676 1596 5 probably probably RB 42676 1596 6 been be VBN 42676 1596 7 far far RB 42676 1596 8 more more RBR 42676 1596 9 drastic drastic JJ 42676 1596 10 than than IN 42676 1596 11 the the DT 42676 1596 12 reduction reduction NN 42676 1596 13 that that WDT 42676 1596 14 had have VBD 42676 1596 15 occurred occur VBN 42676 1596 16 up up RP 42676 1596 17 to to IN 42676 1596 18 that that DT 42676 1596 19 time time NN 42676 1596 20 . . . 42676 1597 1 Schmidt Schmidt NNP 42676 1597 2 and and CC 42676 1597 3 Necker Necker NNP 42676 1597 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1597 5 1935:69 1935:69 CD 42676 1597 6 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1597 7 , , , 42676 1597 8 writing write VBG 42676 1597 9 of of IN 42676 1597 10 the the DT 42676 1597 11 racer racer NN 42676 1597 12 in in IN 42676 1597 13 the the DT 42676 1597 14 Chicago Chicago NNP 42676 1597 15 region region NN 42676 1597 16 , , , 42676 1597 17 noted note VBD 42676 1597 18 " " `` 42676 1597 19 the the DT 42676 1597 20 snakes snake NNS 42676 1597 21 which which WDT 42676 1597 22 raise raise VBP 42676 1597 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1597 24 heads head NNS 42676 1597 25 and and CC 42676 1597 26 face face VB 42676 1597 27 mowing mow VBG 42676 1597 28 machinery machinery NN 42676 1597 29 tend tend VBP 42676 1597 30 to to TO 42676 1597 31 be be VB 42676 1597 32 exterminated exterminate VBN 42676 1597 33 in in IN 42676 1597 34 agricultural agricultural JJ 42676 1597 35 areas area NNS 42676 1597 36 . . . 42676 1597 37 " " '' 42676 1598 1 They -PRON- PRP 42676 1598 2 stated state VBD 42676 1598 3 that that IN 42676 1598 4 in in IN 42676 1598 5 the the DT 42676 1598 6 Chicago Chicago NNP 42676 1598 7 region region NN 42676 1598 8 the the DT 42676 1598 9 racer racer NN 42676 1598 10 had have VBD 42676 1598 11 been be VBN 42676 1598 12 exterminated exterminate VBN 42676 1598 13 by by IN 42676 1598 14 the the DT 42676 1598 15 advance advance NN 42676 1598 16 of of IN 42676 1598 17 agriculture agriculture NN 42676 1598 18 except except IN 42676 1598 19 in in IN 42676 1598 20 two two CD 42676 1598 21 extensive extensive JJ 42676 1598 22 sand sand NN 42676 1598 23 dune dune NN 42676 1598 24 areas area NNS 42676 1598 25 . . . 42676 1599 1 In in IN 42676 1599 2 July July NNP 42676 1599 3 1962 1962 CD 42676 1599 4 , , , 42676 1599 5 Mr. Mr. NNP 42676 1599 6 V. V. NNP 42676 1599 7 B. B. NNP 42676 1599 8 Howell Howell NNP 42676 1599 9 , , , 42676 1599 10 a a DT 42676 1599 11 progressive progressive JJ 42676 1599 12 farmer farmer NN 42676 1599 13 of of IN 42676 1599 14 the the DT 42676 1599 15 Great Great NNP 42676 1599 16 Bend Bend NNP 42676 1599 17 area area NN 42676 1599 18 in in IN 42676 1599 19 central central JJ 42676 1599 20 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1599 21 , , , 42676 1599 22 told tell VBD 42676 1599 23 me -PRON- PRP 42676 1599 24 that that IN 42676 1599 25 the the DT 42676 1599 26 kinds kind NNS 42676 1599 27 of of IN 42676 1599 28 snakes snake NNS 42676 1599 29 inhabiting inhabit VBG 42676 1599 30 cultivated cultivate VBN 42676 1599 31 land land NN 42676 1599 32 -- -- : 42676 1599 33 blue blue JJ 42676 1599 34 racer racer NN 42676 1599 35 , , , 42676 1599 36 bull bull NN 42676 1599 37 snakes snake NNS 42676 1599 38 , , , 42676 1599 39 prairie prairie NN 42676 1599 40 king king NNP 42676 1599 41 snakes snake NNS 42676 1599 42 , , , 42676 1599 43 hog hog VB 42676 1599 44 - - HYPH 42676 1599 45 nosed nosed JJ 42676 1599 46 snakes snake NNS 42676 1599 47 , , , 42676 1599 48 and and CC 42676 1599 49 others other NNS 42676 1599 50 -- -- : 42676 1599 51 had have VBD 42676 1599 52 undergone undergo VBN 42676 1599 53 great great JJ 42676 1599 54 reduction reduction NN 42676 1599 55 in in IN 42676 1599 56 numbers number NNS 42676 1599 57 during during IN 42676 1599 58 the the DT 42676 1599 59 period period NN 42676 1599 60 of of IN 42676 1599 61 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1599 62 farming farming NN 42676 1599 63 . . . 42676 1600 1 He -PRON- PRP 42676 1600 2 estimated estimate VBD 42676 1600 3 that that IN 42676 1600 4 in in IN 42676 1600 5 a a DT 42676 1600 6 forty forty CD 42676 1600 7 - - HYPH 42676 1600 8 year year NN 42676 1600 9 period period NN 42676 1600 10 the the DT 42676 1600 11 numbers number NNS 42676 1600 12 had have VBD 42676 1600 13 declined decline VBN 42676 1600 14 to to IN 42676 1600 15 perhaps perhaps RB 42676 1600 16 five five CD 42676 1600 17 per per IN 42676 1600 18 cent cent NN 42676 1600 19 of of IN 42676 1600 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1600 21 level level NN 42676 1600 22 in in IN 42676 1600 23 the the DT 42676 1600 24 area area NN 42676 1600 25 most most RBS 42676 1600 26 familiar familiar JJ 42676 1600 27 to to IN 42676 1600 28 him -PRON- PRP 42676 1600 29 , , , 42676 1600 30 centering center VBG 42676 1600 31 at at IN 42676 1600 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1600 33 farm farm NN 42676 1600 34 11 11 CD 42676 1600 35 miles mile NNS 42676 1600 36 northwest northwest RB 42676 1600 37 of of IN 42676 1600 38 Great Great NNP 42676 1600 39 Bend Bend NNP 42676 1600 40 , , , 42676 1600 41 Barton Barton NNP 42676 1600 42 County County NNP 42676 1600 43 . . . 42676 1601 1 In in IN 42676 1601 2 accounting accounting NN 42676 1601 3 for for IN 42676 1601 4 this this DT 42676 1601 5 change change NN 42676 1601 6 in in IN 42676 1601 7 population population NN 42676 1601 8 density density NN 42676 1601 9 Howell Howell NNP 42676 1601 10 pointed point VBD 42676 1601 11 out out RP 42676 1601 12 the the DT 42676 1601 13 relative relative JJ 42676 1601 14 destructiveness destructiveness NN 42676 1601 15 to to IN 42676 1601 16 small small JJ 42676 1601 17 animals animal NNS 42676 1601 18 of of IN 42676 1601 19 modern modern JJ 42676 1601 20 farm farm NN 42676 1601 21 machinery machinery NN 42676 1601 22 as as IN 42676 1601 23 contrasted contrast VBN 42676 1601 24 with with IN 42676 1601 25 horse horse NN 42676 1601 26 - - HYPH 42676 1601 27 drawn draw VBN 42676 1601 28 equipment equipment NN 42676 1601 29 or or CC 42676 1601 30 that that IN 42676 1601 31 used use VBD 42676 1601 32 with with IN 42676 1601 33 tractors tractor NNS 42676 1601 34 of of IN 42676 1601 35 earlier early JJR 42676 1601 36 models model NNS 42676 1601 37 . . . 42676 1602 1 Modern modern JJ 42676 1602 2 tractors tractor NNS 42676 1602 3 move move VBP 42676 1602 4 forward forward RB 42676 1602 5 so so RB 42676 1602 6 rapidly rapidly RB 42676 1602 7 that that IN 42676 1602 8 there there EX 42676 1602 9 is be VBZ 42676 1602 10 little little JJ 42676 1602 11 opportunity opportunity NN 42676 1602 12 for for IN 42676 1602 13 snakes snake NNS 42676 1602 14 or or CC 42676 1602 15 other other JJ 42676 1602 16 small small JJ 42676 1602 17 animals animal NNS 42676 1602 18 to to TO 42676 1602 19 avoid avoid VB 42676 1602 20 them -PRON- PRP 42676 1602 21 , , , 42676 1602 22 and and CC 42676 1602 23 the the DT 42676 1602 24 plows plow NNS 42676 1602 25 and and CC 42676 1602 26 disks disk NNS 42676 1602 27 cut cut VBP 42676 1602 28 wide wide JJ 42676 1602 29 swaths swath NNS 42676 1602 30 penetrating penetrate VBG 42676 1602 31 more more RBR 42676 1602 32 deeply deeply RB 42676 1602 33 into into IN 42676 1602 34 the the DT 42676 1602 35 soil soil NN 42676 1602 36 than than IN 42676 1602 37 did do VBD 42676 1602 38 older old JJR 42676 1602 39 types type NNS 42676 1602 40 . . . 42676 1603 1 On on IN 42676 1603 2 July July NNP 42676 1603 3 10 10 CD 42676 1603 4 , , , 42676 1603 5 1962 1962 CD 42676 1603 6 , , , 42676 1603 7 in in IN 42676 1603 8 searching search VBG 42676 1603 9 the the DT 42676 1603 10 furrows furrow NNS 42676 1603 11 of of IN 42676 1603 12 a a DT 42676 1603 13 freshly freshly RB 42676 1603 14 plowed plow VBN 42676 1603 15 small small JJ 42676 1603 16 field field NN 42676 1603 17 on on IN 42676 1603 18 the the DT 42676 1603 19 Harold Harold NNP 42676 1603 20 Brune Brune NNP 42676 1603 21 farm farm NN 42676 1603 22 , , , 42676 1603 23 for for IN 42676 1603 24 turned turn VBN 42676 1603 25 - - HYPH 42676 1603 26 up up RP 42676 1603 27 nests nest NNS 42676 1603 28 of of IN 42676 1603 29 the the DT 42676 1603 30 snakes snake NNS 42676 1603 31 , , , 42676 1603 32 I -PRON- PRP 42676 1603 33 found find VBD 42676 1603 34 two two CD 42676 1603 35 adult adult NN 42676 1603 36 blue blue JJ 42676 1603 37 racers racer NNS 42676 1603 38 that that WDT 42676 1603 39 had have VBD 42676 1603 40 been be VBN 42676 1603 41 struck strike VBN 42676 1603 42 and and CC 42676 1603 43 killed kill VBN 42676 1603 44 by by IN 42676 1603 45 the the DT 42676 1603 46 plow plow NN 42676 1603 47 , , , 42676 1603 48 possibly possibly RB 42676 1603 49 while while IN 42676 1603 50 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1603 51 were be VBD 42676 1603 52 underground underground RB 42676 1603 53 . . . 42676 1604 1 In in IN 42676 1604 2 fields field NNS 42676 1604 3 that that WDT 42676 1604 4 are be VBP 42676 1604 5 plowed plow VBN 42676 1604 6 or or CC 42676 1604 7 cultivated cultivate VBN 42676 1604 8 between between IN 42676 1604 9 the the DT 42676 1604 10 times time NNS 42676 1604 11 of of IN 42676 1604 12 egg egg NN 42676 1604 13 - - HYPH 42676 1604 14 laying lay VBG 42676 1604 15 and and CC 42676 1604 16 hatching hatching NN 42676 1604 17 , , , 42676 1604 18 the the DT 42676 1604 19 eggs egg NNS 42676 1604 20 are be VBP 42676 1604 21 destroyed destroy VBN 42676 1604 22 . . . 42676 1605 1 Because because IN 42676 1605 2 of of IN 42676 1605 3 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1605 4 rapid rapid JJ 42676 1605 5 movements movement NNS 42676 1605 6 and and CC 42676 1605 7 alertness alertness NN 42676 1605 8 , , , 42676 1605 9 the the DT 42676 1605 10 racer racer NN 42676 1605 11 is be VBZ 42676 1605 12 more more RBR 42676 1605 13 likely likely JJ 42676 1605 14 to to TO 42676 1605 15 escape escape VB 42676 1605 16 farm farm NN 42676 1605 17 machines machine NNS 42676 1605 18 than than IN 42676 1605 19 are be VBP 42676 1605 20 most most JJS 42676 1605 21 other other JJ 42676 1605 22 kinds kind NNS 42676 1605 23 of of IN 42676 1605 24 snakes snake NNS 42676 1605 25 . . . 42676 1606 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 42676 1606 2 , , , 42676 1606 3 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1606 4 is be VBZ 42676 1606 5 vulnerable vulnerable JJ 42676 1606 6 and and CC 42676 1606 7 survives survive VBZ 42676 1606 8 in in IN 42676 1606 9 cultivated cultivate VBN 42676 1606 10 areas area NNS 42676 1606 11 only only RB 42676 1606 12 when when WRB 42676 1606 13 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1606 14 are be VBP 42676 1606 15 interspersed intersperse VBN 42676 1606 16 with with IN 42676 1606 17 pastures pasture NNS 42676 1606 18 , , , 42676 1606 19 woodlots woodlot NNS 42676 1606 20 , , , 42676 1606 21 or or CC 42676 1606 22 streamside streamside NN 42676 1606 23 thickets thicket NNS 42676 1606 24 where where WRB 42676 1606 25 at at IN 42676 1606 26 least least JJS 42676 1606 27 part part NN 42676 1606 28 of of IN 42676 1606 29 the the DT 42676 1606 30 population population NN 42676 1606 31 may may MD 42676 1606 32 find find VB 42676 1606 33 refuge refuge NN 42676 1606 34 . . . 42676 1607 1 Summary Summary NNP 42676 1607 2 Field Field NNP 42676 1607 3 study study NN 42676 1607 4 of of IN 42676 1607 5 the the DT 42676 1607 6 blue blue JJ 42676 1607 7 racer racer NN 42676 1607 8 was be VBD 42676 1607 9 carried carry VBN 42676 1607 10 on on RP 42676 1607 11 in in IN 42676 1607 12 several several JJ 42676 1607 13 localities locality NNS 42676 1607 14 in in IN 42676 1607 15 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1607 16 , , , 42676 1607 17 but but CC 42676 1607 18 chiefly chiefly RB 42676 1607 19 at at IN 42676 1607 20 the the DT 42676 1607 21 University University NNP 42676 1607 22 of of IN 42676 1607 23 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1607 24 Natural Natural NNP 42676 1607 25 History History NNP 42676 1607 26 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1607 27 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1607 28 the the DT 42676 1607 29 northeasternmost northeasternmost JJ 42676 1607 30 section section NN 42676 1607 31 of of IN 42676 1607 32 land land NN 42676 1607 33 in in IN 42676 1607 34 Douglas Douglas NNP 42676 1607 35 County County NNP 42676 1607 36 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1607 37 , , , 42676 1607 38 and and CC 42676 1607 39 the the DT 42676 1607 40 adjacent adjacent JJ 42676 1607 41 160-acre 160-acre CD 42676 1607 42 Rockefeller Rockefeller NNP 42676 1607 43 Experimental Experimental NNP 42676 1607 44 Tract Tract NNP 42676 1607 45 in in IN 42676 1607 46 Jefferson Jefferson NNP 42676 1607 47 County County NNP 42676 1607 48 . . . 42676 1608 1 By by IN 42676 1608 2 October October NNP 42676 1608 3 26 26 CD 42676 1608 4 , , , 42676 1608 5 1962 1962 CD 42676 1608 6 , , , 42676 1608 7 after after IN 42676 1608 8 14 14 CD 42676 1608 9 years year NNS 42676 1608 10 of of IN 42676 1608 11 field field NN 42676 1608 12 work work NN 42676 1608 13 , , , 42676 1608 14 a a DT 42676 1608 15 total total NN 42676 1608 16 of of IN 42676 1608 17 1423 1423 CD 42676 1608 18 racers racer NNS 42676 1608 19 had have VBD 42676 1608 20 been be VBN 42676 1608 21 captured capture VBN 42676 1608 22 some some DT 42676 1608 23 2197 2197 CD 42676 1608 24 times time NNS 42676 1608 25 . . . 42676 1609 1 The the DT 42676 1609 2 locale locale NN 42676 1609 3 of of IN 42676 1609 4 the the DT 42676 1609 5 present present JJ 42676 1609 6 study study NN 42676 1609 7 was be VBD 42676 1609 8 near near IN 42676 1609 9 the the DT 42676 1609 10 geographic geographic JJ 42676 1609 11 center center NN 42676 1609 12 of of IN 42676 1609 13 the the DT 42676 1609 14 blue blue JJ 42676 1609 15 racer racer NN 42676 1609 16 's 's POS 42676 1609 17 range range NN 42676 1609 18 . . . 42676 1610 1 The the DT 42676 1610 2 range range NN 42676 1610 3 , , , 42676 1610 4 chiefly chiefly RB 42676 1610 5 in in IN 42676 1610 6 the the DT 42676 1610 7 Mississippi Mississippi NNP 42676 1610 8 Valley Valley NNP 42676 1610 9 and and CC 42676 1610 10 Great Great NNP 42676 1610 11 Plains Plains NNPS 42676 1610 12 region region NN 42676 1610 13 , , , 42676 1610 14 is be VBZ 42676 1610 15 centrally centrally RB 42676 1610 16 situated situate VBN 42676 1610 17 with with IN 42676 1610 18 respect respect NN 42676 1610 19 to to IN 42676 1610 20 the the DT 42676 1610 21 other other JJ 42676 1610 22 seven seven CD 42676 1610 23 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 1610 24 . . . 42676 1611 1 An an DT 42676 1611 2 extensive extensive JJ 42676 1611 3 but but CC 42676 1611 4 scattered scatter VBN 42676 1611 5 literature literature NN 42676 1611 6 concerning concern VBG 42676 1611 7 the the DT 42676 1611 8 ecology ecology NN 42676 1611 9 of of IN 42676 1611 10 the the DT 42676 1611 11 species specie NNS 42676 1611 12 as as IN 42676 1611 13 a a DT 42676 1611 14 whole whole NN 42676 1611 15 , , , 42676 1611 16 and and CC 42676 1611 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1611 18 several several JJ 42676 1611 19 geographic geographic JJ 42676 1611 20 races race NNS 42676 1611 21 , , , 42676 1611 22 has have VBZ 42676 1611 23 been be VBN 42676 1611 24 reviewed review VBN 42676 1611 25 and and CC 42676 1611 26 utilized utilize VBN 42676 1611 27 for for IN 42676 1611 28 comparison comparison NN 42676 1611 29 with with IN 42676 1611 30 my -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1611 31 own own JJ 42676 1611 32 field field NN 42676 1611 33 data datum NNS 42676 1611 34 . . . 42676 1612 1 Blue blue JJ 42676 1612 2 racers racer NNS 42676 1612 3 were be VBD 42676 1612 4 caught catch VBN 42676 1612 5 in in IN 42676 1612 6 wire wire NN 42676 1612 7 funnel funnel NN 42676 1612 8 traps trap NNS 42676 1612 9 set set VBN 42676 1612 10 in in IN 42676 1612 11 prairie prairie NN 42676 1612 12 and and CC 42676 1612 13 pastureland pastureland NNP 42676 1612 14 habitat habitat NNP 42676 1612 15 in in IN 42676 1612 16 summer summer NN 42676 1612 17 , , , 42676 1612 18 and and CC 42676 1612 19 along along IN 42676 1612 20 hilltop hilltop NN 42676 1612 21 limestone limestone NN 42676 1612 22 outcrops outcrop VBZ 42676 1612 23 in in IN 42676 1612 24 woodland woodland NN 42676 1612 25 in in IN 42676 1612 26 autumn autumn NN 42676 1612 27 . . . 42676 1613 1 The the DT 42676 1613 2 autumn autumn NN 42676 1613 3 trapping trap VBG 42676 1613 4 along along IN 42676 1613 5 rock rock NN 42676 1613 6 outcrops outcrop NNS 42676 1613 7 was be VBD 42676 1613 8 carried carry VBN 42676 1613 9 on on IN 42676 1613 10 each each DT 42676 1613 11 year year NN 42676 1613 12 from from IN 42676 1613 13 1949 1949 CD 42676 1613 14 to to IN 42676 1613 15 1962 1962 CD 42676 1613 16 , , , 42676 1613 17 but but CC 42676 1613 18 effective effective JJ 42676 1613 19 summer summer NN 42676 1613 20 trapping trapping NN 42676 1613 21 was be VBD 42676 1613 22 carried carry VBN 42676 1613 23 on on RP 42676 1613 24 only only RB 42676 1613 25 in in IN 42676 1613 26 the the DT 42676 1613 27 last last JJ 42676 1613 28 six six CD 42676 1613 29 years year NNS 42676 1613 30 of of IN 42676 1613 31 the the DT 42676 1613 32 study study NN 42676 1613 33 . . . 42676 1614 1 Each each DT 42676 1614 2 racer racer NN 42676 1614 3 caught catch VBD 42676 1614 4 was be VBD 42676 1614 5 individually individually RB 42676 1614 6 and and CC 42676 1614 7 permanently permanently RB 42676 1614 8 marked mark VBN 42676 1614 9 by by IN 42676 1614 10 scale scale NN 42676 1614 11 clipping clipping NN 42676 1614 12 . . . 42676 1615 1 More More JJR 42676 1615 2 than than IN 42676 1615 3 half half DT 42676 1615 4 were be VBD 42676 1615 5 caught catch VBN 42676 1615 6 only only RB 42676 1615 7 once once RB 42676 1615 8 , , , 42676 1615 9 but but CC 42676 1615 10 many many JJ 42676 1615 11 were be VBD 42676 1615 12 recorded record VBN 42676 1615 13 repeatedly repeatedly RB 42676 1615 14 , , , 42676 1615 15 with with IN 42676 1615 16 a a DT 42676 1615 17 maximum maximum NN 42676 1615 18 of of IN 42676 1615 19 16 16 CD 42676 1615 20 captures capture NNS 42676 1615 21 . . . 42676 1616 1 The the DT 42676 1616 2 racer racer NN 42676 1616 3 occurs occur VBZ 42676 1616 4 throughout throughout IN 42676 1616 5 most most JJS 42676 1616 6 of of IN 42676 1616 7 the the DT 42676 1616 8 United United NNP 42676 1616 9 States States NNP 42676 1616 10 , , , 42676 1616 11 and and CC 42676 1616 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1616 13 populations population NNS 42676 1616 14 are be VBP 42676 1616 15 subject subject JJ 42676 1616 16 to to IN 42676 1616 17 much much JJ 42676 1616 18 geographic geographic JJ 42676 1616 19 variation variation NN 42676 1616 20 . . . 42676 1617 1 The the DT 42676 1617 2 snakes snake NNS 42676 1617 3 are be VBP 42676 1617 4 largest large JJS 42676 1617 5 in in IN 42676 1617 6 the the DT 42676 1617 7 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 1617 8 part part NN 42676 1617 9 of of IN 42676 1617 10 the the DT 42676 1617 11 range range NN 42676 1617 12 , , , 42676 1617 13 with with IN 42676 1617 14 clines cline NNS 42676 1617 15 of of IN 42676 1617 16 decreasing decrease VBG 42676 1617 17 size size NN 42676 1617 18 toward toward IN 42676 1617 19 the the DT 42676 1617 20 southeastern southeastern JJ 42676 1617 21 , , , 42676 1617 22 southern southern JJ 42676 1617 23 and and CC 42676 1617 24 western western JJ 42676 1617 25 parts part NNS 42676 1617 26 of of IN 42676 1617 27 the the DT 42676 1617 28 United United NNP 42676 1617 29 States States NNP 42676 1617 30 . . . 42676 1618 1 There there EX 42676 1618 2 are be VBP 42676 1618 3 somewhat somewhat RB 42676 1618 4 parallel parallel JJ 42676 1618 5 trends trend NNS 42676 1618 6 in in IN 42676 1618 7 coloration coloration NN 42676 1618 8 ; ; : 42676 1618 9 the the DT 42676 1618 10 black black JJ 42676 1618 11 racer racer NN 42676 1618 12 of of IN 42676 1618 13 the the DT 42676 1618 14 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 1618 15 states state NNS 42676 1618 16 grades grade NNS 42676 1618 17 into into IN 42676 1618 18 paler paler NN 42676 1618 19 , , , 42676 1618 20 gray gray JJ 42676 1618 21 or or CC 42676 1618 22 light light JJ 42676 1618 23 brown brown JJ 42676 1618 24 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 1618 25 in in IN 42676 1618 26 southern southern JJ 42676 1618 27 Florida Florida NNP 42676 1618 28 , , , 42676 1618 29 Texas Texas NNP 42676 1618 30 , , , 42676 1618 31 and and CC 42676 1618 32 the the DT 42676 1618 33 far far RB 42676 1618 34 western western JJ 42676 1618 35 states state NNS 42676 1618 36 . . . 42676 1619 1 Accompanying accompany VBG 42676 1619 2 these these DT 42676 1619 3 changes change NNS 42676 1619 4 in in IN 42676 1619 5 color color NN 42676 1619 6 and and CC 42676 1619 7 size size NN 42676 1619 8 are be VBP 42676 1619 9 minor minor JJ 42676 1619 10 morphological morphological JJ 42676 1619 11 changes change NNS 42676 1619 12 and and CC 42676 1619 13 major major JJ 42676 1619 14 ecological ecological JJ 42676 1619 15 changes change NNS 42676 1619 16 . . . 42676 1620 1 The the DT 42676 1620 2 black black JJ 42676 1620 3 racers racer NNS 42676 1620 4 of of IN 42676 1620 5 the the DT 42676 1620 6 eastern eastern JJ 42676 1620 7 states state NNS 42676 1620 8 often often RB 42676 1620 9 inhabit inhabit VBP 42676 1620 10 forest forest NN 42676 1620 11 or or CC 42676 1620 12 forest forest NN 42676 1620 13 - - HYPH 42676 1620 14 edge edge NN 42676 1620 15 habitats habitat NNS 42676 1620 16 while while IN 42676 1620 17 the the DT 42676 1620 18 paler paler NN 42676 1620 19 and and CC 42676 1620 20 smaller small JJR 42676 1620 21 snakes snake NNS 42676 1620 22 of of IN 42676 1620 23 more more RBR 42676 1620 24 southern southern JJ 42676 1620 25 or or CC 42676 1620 26 western western JJ 42676 1620 27 areas area NNS 42676 1620 28 typically typically RB 42676 1620 29 inhabit inhabit VBP 42676 1620 30 scrub scrub NN 42676 1620 31 , , , 42676 1620 32 chaparral chaparral JJ 42676 1620 33 , , , 42676 1620 34 or or CC 42676 1620 35 prairie prairie NN 42676 1620 36 . . . 42676 1621 1 The the DT 42676 1621 2 large large JJ 42676 1621 3 , , , 42676 1621 4 dark dark JJ 42676 1621 5 - - HYPH 42676 1621 6 colored colored JJ 42676 1621 7 racers racer NNS 42676 1621 8 of of IN 42676 1621 9 the the DT 42676 1621 10 eastern eastern JJ 42676 1621 11 and and CC 42676 1621 12 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 1621 13 states state NNS 42676 1621 14 are be VBP 42676 1621 15 especially especially RB 42676 1621 16 inclined inclined JJ 42676 1621 17 to to TO 42676 1621 18 attack attack VB 42676 1621 19 larger large JJR 42676 1621 20 prey prey NN 42676 1621 21 including include VBG 42676 1621 22 small small JJ 42676 1621 23 vertebrates vertebrate NNS 42676 1621 24 , , , 42676 1621 25 even even RB 42676 1621 26 weasels weasel NNS 42676 1621 27 , , , 42676 1621 28 rabbits rabbit NNS 42676 1621 29 , , , 42676 1621 30 and and CC 42676 1621 31 chipmunks chipmunk NNS 42676 1621 32 , , , 42676 1621 33 whereas whereas IN 42676 1621 34 the the DT 42676 1621 35 smaller small JJR 42676 1621 36 and and CC 42676 1621 37 paler paler NN 42676 1621 38 racers racer NNS 42676 1621 39 of of IN 42676 1621 40 more more RBR 42676 1621 41 southern southern JJ 42676 1621 42 and and CC 42676 1621 43 more more JJR 42676 1621 44 western western JJ 42676 1621 45 areas area NNS 42676 1621 46 take take VBP 42676 1621 47 a a DT 42676 1621 48 higher high JJR 42676 1621 49 proportion proportion NN 42676 1621 50 of of IN 42676 1621 51 insects insect NNS 42676 1621 52 and and CC 42676 1621 53 rarely rarely RB 42676 1621 54 attack attack VB 42676 1621 55 vertebrates vertebrate NNS 42676 1621 56 other other JJ 42676 1621 57 than than IN 42676 1621 58 small small JJ 42676 1621 59 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1621 60 . . . 42676 1622 1 On on IN 42676 1622 2 the the DT 42676 1622 3 area area NN 42676 1622 4 where where WRB 42676 1622 5 field field NN 42676 1622 6 work work NN 42676 1622 7 was be VBD 42676 1622 8 carried carry VBN 42676 1622 9 on on RP 42676 1622 10 in in IN 42676 1622 11 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 1622 12 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1622 13 , , , 42676 1622 14 tall tall JJ 42676 1622 15 - - HYPH 42676 1622 16 grass grass NN 42676 1622 17 prairie prairie NNP 42676 1622 18 habitat habitat NN 42676 1622 19 is be VBZ 42676 1622 20 preferred prefer VBN 42676 1622 21 , , , 42676 1622 22 but but CC 42676 1622 23 fields field NNS 42676 1622 24 of of IN 42676 1622 25 grain grain NN 42676 1622 26 or or CC 42676 1622 27 alfalfa alfalfa NN 42676 1622 28 , , , 42676 1622 29 grazed graze VBD 42676 1622 30 pasture pasture NN 42676 1622 31 , , , 42676 1622 32 brush brush NN 42676 1622 33 , , , 42676 1622 34 woodland woodland JJ 42676 1622 35 edge edge NN 42676 1622 36 , , , 42676 1622 37 groves grove NNS 42676 1622 38 or or CC 42676 1622 39 open open JJ 42676 1622 40 woodland woodland JJ 42676 1622 41 , , , 42676 1622 42 and and CC 42676 1622 43 weedy weedy JJ 42676 1622 44 fields field NNS 42676 1622 45 are be VBP 42676 1622 46 all all RB 42676 1622 47 utilized utilize VBN 42676 1622 48 to to IN 42676 1622 49 some some DT 42676 1622 50 extent extent NN 42676 1622 51 . . . 42676 1623 1 The the DT 42676 1623 2 racer racer NN 42676 1623 3 is be VBZ 42676 1623 4 strictly strictly RB 42676 1623 5 diurnal diurnal JJ 42676 1623 6 and and CC 42676 1623 7 largely largely RB 42676 1623 8 terrestrial terrestrial JJ 42676 1623 9 but but CC 42676 1623 10 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1623 11 may may MD 42676 1623 12 climb climb VB 42676 1623 13 through through IN 42676 1623 14 bushes bush NNS 42676 1623 15 or or CC 42676 1623 16 small small JJ 42676 1623 17 trees tree NNS 42676 1623 18 in in IN 42676 1623 19 foraging forage VBG 42676 1623 20 or or CC 42676 1623 21 escaping escape VBG 42676 1623 22 . . . 42676 1624 1 The the DT 42676 1624 2 blue blue JJ 42676 1624 3 racer racer NN 42676 1624 4 is be VBZ 42676 1624 5 a a DT 42676 1624 6 typical typical JJ 42676 1624 7 colubrine colubrine NN 42676 1624 8 snake snake NN 42676 1624 9 of of IN 42676 1624 10 slender slender NN 42676 1624 11 build build NN 42676 1624 12 , , , 42676 1624 13 with with IN 42676 1624 14 large large JJ 42676 1624 15 eyes eye NNS 42676 1624 16 , , , 42676 1624 17 and and CC 42676 1624 18 vision vision NN 42676 1624 19 plays play VBZ 42676 1624 20 an an DT 42676 1624 21 important important JJ 42676 1624 22 role role NN 42676 1624 23 in in IN 42676 1624 24 finding find VBG 42676 1624 25 prey prey NN 42676 1624 26 and and CC 42676 1624 27 detecting detect VBG 42676 1624 28 enemies enemy NNS 42676 1624 29 . . . 42676 1625 1 In in IN 42676 1625 2 the the DT 42676 1625 3 adult adult NN 42676 1625 4 blue blue JJ 42676 1625 5 racer racer NN 42676 1625 6 the the DT 42676 1625 7 dorsal dorsal NN 42676 1625 8 color color NN 42676 1625 9 is be VBZ 42676 1625 10 variable variable JJ 42676 1625 11 , , , 42676 1625 12 pale pale JJ 42676 1625 13 brown brown JJ 42676 1625 14 or or CC 42676 1625 15 gray gray JJ 42676 1625 16 , , , 42676 1625 17 bluish bluish JJ 42676 1625 18 , , , 42676 1625 19 greenish greenish JJ 42676 1625 20 or or CC 42676 1625 21 slaty slaty NN 42676 1625 22 . . . 42676 1626 1 In in IN 42676 1626 2 the the DT 42676 1626 3 hatchling hatchling NN 42676 1626 4 , , , 42676 1626 5 however however RB 42676 1626 6 , , , 42676 1626 7 there there EX 42676 1626 8 is be VBZ 42676 1626 9 a a DT 42676 1626 10 distinct distinct JJ 42676 1626 11 pattern pattern NN 42676 1626 12 of of IN 42676 1626 13 a a DT 42676 1626 14 type type NN 42676 1626 15 widespread widespread JJ 42676 1626 16 among among IN 42676 1626 17 colubrines colubrine NNS 42676 1626 18 and and CC 42676 1626 19 also also RB 42676 1626 20 among among IN 42676 1626 21 snakes snake NNS 42676 1626 22 of of IN 42676 1626 23 other other JJ 42676 1626 24 groups group NNS 42676 1626 25 -- -- : 42676 1626 26 a a DT 42676 1626 27 series series NN 42676 1626 28 of of IN 42676 1626 29 middorsal middorsal NN 42676 1626 30 blotches blotch NNS 42676 1626 31 on on IN 42676 1626 32 an an DT 42676 1626 33 olive olive JJ 42676 1626 34 ground ground NN 42676 1626 35 color color NN 42676 1626 36 , , , 42676 1626 37 with with IN 42676 1626 38 alternating alternate VBG 42676 1626 39 rows row NNS 42676 1626 40 of of IN 42676 1626 41 smaller small JJR 42676 1626 42 spots spot NNS 42676 1626 43 on on IN 42676 1626 44 each each DT 42676 1626 45 side side NN 42676 1626 46 . . . 42676 1627 1 The the DT 42676 1627 2 ventral ventral JJ 42676 1627 3 surface surface NN 42676 1627 4 is be VBZ 42676 1627 5 pale pale JJ 42676 1627 6 , , , 42676 1627 7 with with IN 42676 1627 8 dark dark JJ 42676 1627 9 speckling speckling NN 42676 1627 10 . . . 42676 1628 1 The the DT 42676 1628 2 pattern pattern NN 42676 1628 3 is be VBZ 42676 1628 4 sharply sharply RB 42676 1628 5 defined define VBN 42676 1628 6 on on IN 42676 1628 7 the the DT 42676 1628 8 anterior anterior JJ 42676 1628 9 part part NN 42676 1628 10 of of IN 42676 1628 11 the the DT 42676 1628 12 body body NN 42676 1628 13 , , , 42676 1628 14 but but CC 42676 1628 15 markings marking NNS 42676 1628 16 become become VBP 42676 1628 17 progressively progressively RB 42676 1628 18 more more RBR 42676 1628 19 obscure obscure JJ 42676 1628 20 posteriorly posteriorly RB 42676 1628 21 and and CC 42676 1628 22 are be VBP 42676 1628 23 scarcely scarcely RB 42676 1628 24 discernible discernible JJ 42676 1628 25 on on IN 42676 1628 26 the the DT 42676 1628 27 tail tail NN 42676 1628 28 . . . 42676 1629 1 The the DT 42676 1629 2 juvenal juvenal JJ 42676 1629 3 pattern pattern NN 42676 1629 4 fades fade NNS 42676 1629 5 gradually gradually RB 42676 1629 6 as as IN 42676 1629 7 growth growth NN 42676 1629 8 proceeds proceed VBZ 42676 1629 9 , , , 42676 1629 10 and and CC 42676 1629 11 there there EX 42676 1629 12 is be VBZ 42676 1629 13 much much JJ 42676 1629 14 individual individual JJ 42676 1629 15 variation variation NN 42676 1629 16 in in IN 42676 1629 17 the the DT 42676 1629 18 rate rate NN 42676 1629 19 of of IN 42676 1629 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1629 21 loss loss NN 42676 1629 22 . . . 42676 1630 1 Some some DT 42676 1630 2 racers racer NNS 42676 1630 3 still still RB 42676 1630 4 retain retain VBP 42676 1630 5 the the DT 42676 1630 6 juvenal juvenal JJ 42676 1630 7 pattern pattern NN 42676 1630 8 faintly faintly RB 42676 1630 9 discernible discernible JJ 42676 1630 10 after after IN 42676 1630 11 attainment attainment JJ 42676 1630 12 of of IN 42676 1630 13 sexual sexual JJ 42676 1630 14 maturity maturity NN 42676 1630 15 . . . 42676 1631 1 There there EX 42676 1631 2 are be VBP 42676 1631 3 also also RB 42676 1631 4 striking strike VBG 42676 1631 5 ontogenetic ontogenetic JJ 42676 1631 6 changes change NNS 42676 1631 7 in in IN 42676 1631 8 the the DT 42676 1631 9 proportions proportion NNS 42676 1631 10 of of IN 42676 1631 11 the the DT 42676 1631 12 head head NN 42676 1631 13 , , , 42676 1631 14 body body NN 42676 1631 15 and and CC 42676 1631 16 tail tail NN 42676 1631 17 . . . 42676 1632 1 The the DT 42676 1632 2 diameter diameter NN 42676 1632 3 of of IN 42676 1632 4 the the DT 42676 1632 5 eye eye NN 42676 1632 6 is be VBZ 42676 1632 7 approximately approximately RB 42676 1632 8 one one CD 42676 1632 9 per per IN 42676 1632 10 cent cent NN 42676 1632 11 of of IN 42676 1632 12 the the DT 42676 1632 13 snout snout NN 42676 1632 14 - - HYPH 42676 1632 15 vent vent NN 42676 1632 16 length length NN 42676 1632 17 in in IN 42676 1632 18 hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 1632 19 , , , 42676 1632 20 but but CC 42676 1632 21 is be VBZ 42676 1632 22 only only RB 42676 1632 23 a a DT 42676 1632 24 little little JJ 42676 1632 25 more more JJR 42676 1632 26 than than IN 42676 1632 27 half half PDT 42676 1632 28 that that DT 42676 1632 29 relative relative JJ 42676 1632 30 size size NN 42676 1632 31 in in IN 42676 1632 32 the the DT 42676 1632 33 largest large JJS 42676 1632 34 adults adult NNS 42676 1632 35 . . . 42676 1633 1 In in IN 42676 1633 2 the the DT 42676 1633 3 course course NN 42676 1633 4 of of IN 42676 1633 5 allometric allometric JJ 42676 1633 6 growth growth NN 42676 1633 7 other other JJ 42676 1633 8 parts part NNS 42676 1633 9 of of IN 42676 1633 10 the the DT 42676 1633 11 head head NN 42676 1633 12 also also RB 42676 1633 13 enlarge enlarge VBP 42676 1633 14 less less RBR 42676 1633 15 rapidly rapidly RB 42676 1633 16 than than IN 42676 1633 17 the the DT 42676 1633 18 body body NN 42676 1633 19 , , , 42676 1633 20 but but CC 42676 1633 21 more more RBR 42676 1633 22 rapidly rapidly RB 42676 1633 23 than than IN 42676 1633 24 the the DT 42676 1633 25 eye eye NN 42676 1633 26 . . . 42676 1634 1 In in IN 42676 1634 2 hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 1634 3 there there EX 42676 1634 4 is be VBZ 42676 1634 5 a a DT 42676 1634 6 slight slight JJ 42676 1634 7 average average JJ 42676 1634 8 difference difference NN 42676 1634 9 between between IN 42676 1634 10 the the DT 42676 1634 11 sexes sex NNS 42676 1634 12 in in IN 42676 1634 13 relative relative JJ 42676 1634 14 tail tail NN 42676 1634 15 length length NN 42676 1634 16 , , , 42676 1634 17 with with IN 42676 1634 18 males male NNS 42676 1634 19 ' ' POS 42676 1634 20 tails tail NNS 42676 1634 21 the the DT 42676 1634 22 longer long RBR 42676 1634 23 . . . 42676 1635 1 Relative relative JJ 42676 1635 2 tail tail NN 42676 1635 3 length length NN 42676 1635 4 increases increase NNS 42676 1635 5 slightly slightly RB 42676 1635 6 in in IN 42676 1635 7 both both DT 42676 1635 8 sexes sex NNS 42676 1635 9 up up IN 42676 1635 10 to to IN 42676 1635 11 the the DT 42676 1635 12 time time NN 42676 1635 13 of of IN 42676 1635 14 sexual sexual JJ 42676 1635 15 maturity maturity NN 42676 1635 16 , , , 42676 1635 17 and and CC 42676 1635 18 then then RB 42676 1635 19 decreases decrease VBZ 42676 1635 20 slightly slightly RB 42676 1635 21 with with IN 42676 1635 22 advancing advance VBG 42676 1635 23 age age NN 42676 1635 24 . . . 42676 1636 1 Racers racer NNS 42676 1636 2 in in IN 42676 1636 3 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 1636 4 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1636 5 spend spend VBP 42676 1636 6 nearly nearly RB 42676 1636 7 half half PDT 42676 1636 8 the the DT 42676 1636 9 year year NN 42676 1636 10 in in IN 42676 1636 11 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 1636 12 , , , 42676 1636 13 with with IN 42676 1636 14 average average JJ 42676 1636 15 recorded recorded JJ 42676 1636 16 emergence emergence NN 42676 1636 17 date date NN 42676 1636 18 April April NNP 42676 1636 19 16 16 CD 42676 1636 20 , , , 42676 1636 21 and and CC 42676 1636 22 average average JJ 42676 1636 23 date date NN 42676 1636 24 of of IN 42676 1636 25 retirement retirement NN 42676 1636 26 into into IN 42676 1636 27 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 1636 28 November November NNP 42676 1636 29 8 8 CD 42676 1636 30 . . . 42676 1637 1 Hibernacula hibernacula NN 42676 1637 2 are be VBP 42676 1637 3 usually usually RB 42676 1637 4 in in IN 42676 1637 5 crevices crevice NNS 42676 1637 6 in in IN 42676 1637 7 hilltop hilltop NN 42676 1637 8 limestone limestone NN 42676 1637 9 outcrops outcrop VBZ 42676 1637 10 with with IN 42676 1637 11 south south JJ 42676 1637 12 exposures exposure NNS 42676 1637 13 . . . 42676 1638 1 Winter winter NN 42676 1638 2 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 1638 3 within within IN 42676 1638 4 the the DT 42676 1638 5 hibernacula hibernacula NN 42676 1638 6 are be VBP 42676 1638 7 usually usually RB 42676 1638 8 well well RB 42676 1638 9 within within IN 42676 1638 10 the the DT 42676 1638 11 range range NN 42676 1638 12 0 0 CD 42676 1638 13 degrees degree NNS 42676 1638 14 to to IN 42676 1638 15 10 10 CD 42676 1638 16 degrees degree NNS 42676 1638 17 Centigrade Centigrade NNP 42676 1638 18 . . . 42676 1639 1 Spring spring NN 42676 1639 2 emergence emergence NN 42676 1639 3 has have VBZ 42676 1639 4 been be VBN 42676 1639 5 recorded record VBN 42676 1639 6 at at IN 42676 1639 7 an an DT 42676 1639 8 air air NN 42676 1639 9 temperature temperature NN 42676 1639 10 of of IN 42676 1639 11 only only RB 42676 1639 12 12.5 12.5 CD 42676 1639 13 degrees degree NNS 42676 1639 14 Centigrade Centigrade NNP 42676 1639 15 . . . 42676 1640 1 Racers racer NNS 42676 1640 2 bask bask VBP 42676 1640 3 in in IN 42676 1640 4 sunshine sunshine NN 42676 1640 5 frequently frequently RB 42676 1640 6 even even RB 42676 1640 7 in in IN 42676 1640 8 warm warm JJ 42676 1640 9 weather weather NN 42676 1640 10 , , , 42676 1640 11 and and CC 42676 1640 12 the the DT 42676 1640 13 temperature temperature NN 42676 1640 14 preferendum preferendum NN 42676 1640 15 is be VBZ 42676 1640 16 several several JJ 42676 1640 17 degrees degree NNS 42676 1640 18 higher high JJR 42676 1640 19 than than IN 42676 1640 20 in in IN 42676 1640 21 most most JJS 42676 1640 22 other other JJ 42676 1640 23 kinds kind NNS 42676 1640 24 of of IN 42676 1640 25 snakes snake NNS 42676 1640 26 . . . 42676 1641 1 Bodily bodily JJ 42676 1641 2 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 1641 3 obtained obtain VBN 42676 1641 4 from from IN 42676 1641 5 blue blue JJ 42676 1641 6 racers racer NNS 42676 1641 7 that that WDT 42676 1641 8 were be VBD 42676 1641 9 fully fully RB 42676 1641 10 active active JJ 42676 1641 11 , , , 42676 1641 12 either either CC 42676 1641 13 under under IN 42676 1641 14 natural natural JJ 42676 1641 15 conditions condition NNS 42676 1641 16 or or CC 42676 1641 17 in in IN 42676 1641 18 a a DT 42676 1641 19 large large JJ 42676 1641 20 outdoor outdoor JJ 42676 1641 21 enclosure enclosure NN 42676 1641 22 , , , 42676 1641 23 were be VBD 42676 1641 24 concentrated concentrate VBN 42676 1641 25 in in IN 42676 1641 26 the the DT 42676 1641 27 neighborhood neighborhood NN 42676 1641 28 of of IN 42676 1641 29 34 34 CD 42676 1641 30 and and CC 42676 1641 31 35 35 CD 42676 1641 32 degrees degree NNS 42676 1641 33 Centigrade Centigrade NNP 42676 1641 34 . . . 42676 1642 1 For for IN 42676 1642 2 short short JJ 42676 1642 3 periods period NNS 42676 1642 4 racers racer NNS 42676 1642 5 can can MD 42676 1642 6 survive survive VB 42676 1642 7 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 1642 8 up up IN 42676 1642 9 to to TO 42676 1642 10 45 45 CD 42676 1642 11 degrees degree NNS 42676 1642 12 without without IN 42676 1642 13 damage damage NN 42676 1642 14 , , , 42676 1642 15 but but CC 42676 1642 16 more more RBR 42676 1642 17 prolonged prolonged JJ 42676 1642 18 exposure exposure NN 42676 1642 19 to to IN 42676 1642 20 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 1642 21 of of IN 42676 1642 22 slightly slightly RB 42676 1642 23 less less JJR 42676 1642 24 than than IN 42676 1642 25 40 40 CD 42676 1642 26 degrees degree NNS 42676 1642 27 can can MD 42676 1642 28 be be VB 42676 1642 29 fatal fatal JJ 42676 1642 30 . . . 42676 1643 1 In in IN 42676 1643 2 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 1643 3 , , , 42676 1643 4 racers racer NNS 42676 1643 5 can can MD 42676 1643 6 withstand withstand VB 42676 1643 7 temperatures temperature NNS 42676 1643 8 slightly slightly RB 42676 1643 9 below below IN 42676 1643 10 freezing freezing NN 42676 1643 11 , , , 42676 1643 12 but but CC 42676 1643 13 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1643 14 can can MD 42676 1643 15 not not RB 42676 1643 16 survive survive VB 42676 1643 17 being be VBG 42676 1643 18 frozen freeze VBN 42676 1643 19 solid solid RB 42676 1643 20 . . . 42676 1644 1 Blue blue JJ 42676 1644 2 racers racer NNS 42676 1644 3 tend tend VBP 42676 1644 4 to to TO 42676 1644 5 limit limit VB 42676 1644 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1644 7 activities activity NNS 42676 1644 8 to to IN 42676 1644 9 familiar familiar JJ 42676 1644 10 areas area NNS 42676 1644 11 or or CC 42676 1644 12 home home NN 42676 1644 13 ranges range NNS 42676 1644 14 ; ; : 42676 1644 15 some some DT 42676 1644 16 individuals individual NNS 42676 1644 17 may may MD 42676 1644 18 live live VB 42676 1644 19 out out RP 42676 1644 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1644 21 entire entire JJ 42676 1644 22 lives life NNS 42676 1644 23 within within IN 42676 1644 24 the the DT 42676 1644 25 same same JJ 42676 1644 26 home home NN 42676 1644 27 range range NN 42676 1644 28 , , , 42676 1644 29 but but CC 42676 1644 30 others other NNS 42676 1644 31 shift shift VBP 42676 1644 32 from from IN 42676 1644 33 time time NN 42676 1644 34 to to IN 42676 1644 35 time time NN 42676 1644 36 . . . 42676 1645 1 Average average JJ 42676 1645 2 home home NN 42676 1645 3 ranges range NNS 42676 1645 4 of of IN 42676 1645 5 approximately approximately RB 42676 1645 6 26 26 CD 42676 1645 7 acres acre NNS 42676 1645 8 for for IN 42676 1645 9 males male NNS 42676 1645 10 and and CC 42676 1645 11 24 24 CD 42676 1645 12 acres acre NNS 42676 1645 13 for for IN 42676 1645 14 females female NNS 42676 1645 15 were be VBD 42676 1645 16 calculated calculate VBN 42676 1645 17 . . . 42676 1646 1 The the DT 42676 1646 2 racers racer NNS 42676 1646 3 ' ' POS 42676 1646 4 preference preference NN 42676 1646 5 for for IN 42676 1646 6 hibernacula hibernacula NN 42676 1646 7 in in IN 42676 1646 8 a a DT 42676 1646 9 habitat habitat JJ 42676 1646 10 different different JJ 42676 1646 11 from from IN 42676 1646 12 that that DT 42676 1646 13 to to IN 42676 1646 14 which which WDT 42676 1646 15 summer summer NN 42676 1646 16 activities activity NNS 42676 1646 17 are be VBP 42676 1646 18 confined confine VBN 42676 1646 19 necessitates necessitate NNS 42676 1646 20 spring spring VBP 42676 1646 21 and and CC 42676 1646 22 fall fall VBP 42676 1646 23 migrations migration NNS 42676 1646 24 between between IN 42676 1646 25 the the DT 42676 1646 26 limestone limestone NN 42676 1646 27 outcrops outcrop VBZ 42676 1646 28 where where WRB 42676 1646 29 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 1646 30 occurs occur VBZ 42676 1646 31 and and CC 42676 1646 32 the the DT 42676 1646 33 grasslands grassland NNS 42676 1646 34 where where WRB 42676 1646 35 the the DT 42676 1646 36 snakes snake NNS 42676 1646 37 stay stay VBP 42676 1646 38 in in IN 42676 1646 39 summer summer NN 42676 1646 40 . . . 42676 1647 1 The the DT 42676 1647 2 average average JJ 42676 1647 3 spring spring NN 42676 1647 4 or or CC 42676 1647 5 fall fall VB 42676 1647 6 migration migration NN 42676 1647 7 is be VBZ 42676 1647 8 approximately approximately RB 42676 1647 9 a a DT 42676 1647 10 quarter quarter NN 42676 1647 11 of of IN 42676 1647 12 a a DT 42676 1647 13 mile mile NN 42676 1647 14 , , , 42676 1647 15 but but CC 42676 1647 16 an an DT 42676 1647 17 individual individual JJ 42676 1647 18 racer racer NN 42676 1647 19 does do VBZ 42676 1647 20 not not RB 42676 1647 21 consistently consistently RB 42676 1647 22 return return VB 42676 1647 23 to to IN 42676 1647 24 the the DT 42676 1647 25 same same JJ 42676 1647 26 hibernaculum hibernaculum NN 42676 1647 27 . . . 42676 1648 1 Many many JJ 42676 1648 2 racers racer NNS 42676 1648 3 were be VBD 42676 1648 4 recorded record VBN 42676 1648 5 to to TO 42676 1648 6 have have VB 42676 1648 7 made make VBN 42676 1648 8 movements movement NNS 42676 1648 9 of of IN 42676 1648 10 2000 2000 CD 42676 1648 11 to to IN 42676 1648 12 nearly nearly RB 42676 1648 13 4000 4000 CD 42676 1648 14 feet foot NNS 42676 1648 15 , , , 42676 1648 16 involving involve VBG 42676 1648 17 shifts shift NNS 42676 1648 18 in in IN 42676 1648 19 home home NN 42676 1648 20 range range NN 42676 1648 21 , , , 42676 1648 22 but but CC 42676 1648 23 some some DT 42676 1648 24 later later RB 42676 1648 25 shifted shift VBD 42676 1648 26 back back RB 42676 1648 27 to to IN 42676 1648 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1648 29 original original JJ 42676 1648 30 areas area NNS 42676 1648 31 . . . 42676 1649 1 Some some DT 42676 1649 2 may may MD 42676 1649 3 have have VB 42676 1649 4 made make VBN 42676 1649 5 even even RB 42676 1649 6 longer long JJR 42676 1649 7 shifts shift NNS 42676 1649 8 but but CC 42676 1649 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1649 10 movements movement NNS 42676 1649 11 would would MD 42676 1649 12 not not RB 42676 1649 13 have have VB 42676 1649 14 been be VBN 42676 1649 15 recorded record VBN 42676 1649 16 since since IN 42676 1649 17 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1649 18 would would MD 42676 1649 19 have have VB 42676 1649 20 gotten get VBN 42676 1649 21 beyond beyond IN 42676 1649 22 the the DT 42676 1649 23 limits limit NNS 42676 1649 24 of of IN 42676 1649 25 the the DT 42676 1649 26 study study NN 42676 1649 27 area area NN 42676 1649 28 . . . 42676 1650 1 Blue blue JJ 42676 1650 2 racers racer NNS 42676 1650 3 hunt hunt VBP 42676 1650 4 by by IN 42676 1650 5 various various JJ 42676 1650 6 methods method NNS 42676 1650 7 , , , 42676 1650 8 often often RB 42676 1650 9 by by IN 42676 1650 10 coursing course VBG 42676 1650 11 through through IN 42676 1650 12 dense dense JJ 42676 1650 13 vegetation vegetation NN 42676 1650 14 in in IN 42676 1650 15 active active JJ 42676 1650 16 search search NN 42676 1650 17 in in IN 42676 1650 18 which which WDT 42676 1650 19 vision vision NN 42676 1650 20 is be VBZ 42676 1650 21 of of IN 42676 1650 22 primary primary JJ 42676 1650 23 importance importance NN 42676 1650 24 in in IN 42676 1650 25 locating locate VBG 42676 1650 26 the the DT 42676 1650 27 prey prey NN 42676 1650 28 . . . 42676 1651 1 Almost almost RB 42676 1651 2 any any DT 42676 1651 3 small small JJ 42676 1651 4 animal animal NN 42676 1651 5 that that WDT 42676 1651 6 moves move VBZ 42676 1651 7 nearby nearby RB 42676 1651 8 may may MD 42676 1651 9 be be VB 42676 1651 10 overtaken overtake VBN 42676 1651 11 and and CC 42676 1651 12 caught catch VBN 42676 1651 13 with with IN 42676 1651 14 a a DT 42676 1651 15 sudden sudden JJ 42676 1651 16 dash dash NN 42676 1651 17 . . . 42676 1652 1 From from IN 42676 1652 2 analysis analysis NN 42676 1652 3 of of IN 42676 1652 4 scats scat NNS 42676 1652 5 and and CC 42676 1652 6 prey prey NN 42676 1652 7 from from IN 42676 1652 8 stomachs stomach NNS 42676 1652 9 , , , 42676 1652 10 a a DT 42676 1652 11 total total NN 42676 1652 12 of of IN 42676 1652 13 1357 1357 CD 42676 1652 14 food food NN 42676 1652 15 items item NNS 42676 1652 16 of of IN 42676 1652 17 more more JJR 42676 1652 18 than than IN 42676 1652 19 50 50 CD 42676 1652 20 species specie NNS 42676 1652 21 was be VBD 42676 1652 22 compiled compile VBN 42676 1652 23 . . . 42676 1653 1 Favorite favorite JJ 42676 1653 2 prey prey NN 42676 1653 3 species specie NNS 42676 1653 4 were be VBD 42676 1653 5 the the DT 42676 1653 6 cricket cricket NN 42676 1653 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1653 8 _ _ NNP 42676 1653 9 Gryllus Gryllus NNP 42676 1653 10 assimilis assimilis NNP 42676 1653 11 _ _ NNP 42676 1653 12 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1653 13 , , , 42676 1653 14 grasshoppers grasshopper NNS 42676 1653 15 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1653 16 _ _ NNP 42676 1653 17 Arphia Arphia NNP 42676 1653 18 simplex simplex NN 42676 1653 19 _ _ NNP 42676 1653 20 , , , 42676 1653 21 _ _ NNP 42676 1653 22 Melanoplus Melanoplus NNP 42676 1653 23 femur femur NN 42676 1653 24 - - HYPH 42676 1653 25 rubrum rubrum NN 42676 1653 26 _ _ NNP 42676 1653 27 , , , 42676 1653 28 _ _ NNP 42676 1653 29 M. M. NNP 42676 1654 1 bivittatus bivittatus NNP 42676 1654 2 _ _ NNP 42676 1654 3 , , , 42676 1654 4 _ _ NNP 42676 1654 5 M. M. NNP 42676 1655 1 differentialis differentialis NNP 42676 1655 2 _ _ NNP 42676 1655 3 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1655 4 , , , 42676 1655 5 camel camel NN 42676 1655 6 crickets cricket NNS 42676 1655 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1655 8 _ _ NNP 42676 1655 9 Ceuthophilus Ceuthophilus NNP 42676 1655 10 _ _ NNP 42676 1655 11 sp sp NNP 42676 1655 12 . . . 42676 1656 1 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1656 2 , , , 42676 1656 3 katydid katydid NNP 42676 1656 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1656 5 _ _ NNP 42676 1656 6 Neoconocephalus Neoconocephalus NNP 42676 1656 7 robustus robustus NN 42676 1656 8 _ _ NNP 42676 1656 9 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1656 10 , , , 42676 1656 11 vole vole NNP 42676 1656 12 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1656 13 _ _ NNP 42676 1656 14 Microtus Microtus NNP 42676 1656 15 ochrogaster ochrogaster NN 42676 1656 16 _ _ NNP 42676 1656 17 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1656 18 , , , 42676 1656 19 white white JJ 42676 1656 20 - - HYPH 42676 1656 21 footed footed JJ 42676 1656 22 mouse mouse NN 42676 1656 23 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1656 24 _ _ NNP 42676 1656 25 Peromyscus Peromyscus NNP 42676 1656 26 _ _ NNP 42676 1656 27 sp sp NNP 42676 1656 28 . . . 42676 1657 1 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1657 2 , , , 42676 1657 3 racerunner racerunner NN 42676 1657 4 , , , 42676 1657 5 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1657 6 _ _ NNP 42676 1657 7 Cnemidophorus Cnemidophorus NNP 42676 1657 8 sexlineatus sexlineatus NN 42676 1657 9 _ _ NNP 42676 1657 10 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1657 11 , , , 42676 1657 12 and and CC 42676 1657 13 leopard leopard NN 42676 1657 14 frog frog NN 42676 1657 15 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1657 16 _ _ NNP 42676 1657 17 Rana Rana NNP 42676 1657 18 pipiens pipien VBZ 42676 1657 19 _ _ NNP 42676 1657 20 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1657 21 . . . 42676 1658 1 The the DT 42676 1658 2 insects insect NNS 42676 1658 3 taken take VBN 42676 1658 4 greatly greatly RB 42676 1658 5 outnumbered outnumber VBD 42676 1658 6 the the DT 42676 1658 7 vertebrates vertebrate NNS 42676 1658 8 , , , 42676 1658 9 but but CC 42676 1658 10 the the DT 42676 1658 11 vertebrates vertebrate NNS 42676 1658 12 made make VBD 42676 1658 13 up up RP 42676 1658 14 most most JJS 42676 1658 15 of of IN 42676 1658 16 the the DT 42676 1658 17 actual actual JJ 42676 1658 18 bulk bulk NN 42676 1658 19 of of IN 42676 1658 20 prey prey NN 42676 1658 21 eaten eat VBN 42676 1658 22 . . . 42676 1659 1 Crickets cricket NNS 42676 1659 2 , , , 42676 1659 3 grasshoppers grasshopper NNS 42676 1659 4 , , , 42676 1659 5 and and CC 42676 1659 6 katydids katydid NNS 42676 1659 7 comprised comprise VBD 42676 1659 8 most most JJS 42676 1659 9 of of IN 42676 1659 10 the the DT 42676 1659 11 insect insect JJ 42676 1659 12 prey prey NN 42676 1659 13 . . . 42676 1660 1 Beetles beetle NNS 42676 1660 2 , , , 42676 1660 3 moths moth NNS 42676 1660 4 and and CC 42676 1660 5 cicadas cicada NNS 42676 1660 6 were be VBD 42676 1660 7 rarely rarely RB 42676 1660 8 taken take VBN 42676 1660 9 . . . 42676 1661 1 Vertebrate vertebrate NN 42676 1661 2 prey prey NN 42676 1661 3 included include VBD 42676 1661 4 miscellaneous miscellaneous JJ 42676 1661 5 small small JJ 42676 1661 6 snakes snake NNS 42676 1661 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1661 8 some some DT 42676 1661 9 of of IN 42676 1661 10 them -PRON- PRP 42676 1661 11 juvenal juvenal JJ 42676 1661 12 racers racer NNS 42676 1661 13 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1661 14 , , , 42676 1661 15 mammals mammal NNS 42676 1661 16 , , , 42676 1661 17 and and CC 42676 1661 18 birds bird NNS 42676 1661 19 . . . 42676 1662 1 Seasonal seasonal JJ 42676 1662 2 change change NN 42676 1662 3 in in IN 42676 1662 4 the the DT 42676 1662 5 composition composition NN 42676 1662 6 of of IN 42676 1662 7 the the DT 42676 1662 8 food food NN 42676 1662 9 is be VBZ 42676 1662 10 slight slight JJ 42676 1662 11 , , , 42676 1662 12 but but CC 42676 1662 13 vertebrates vertebrate NNS 42676 1662 14 figure figure VBP 42676 1662 15 more more RBR 42676 1662 16 prominently prominently RB 42676 1662 17 in in IN 42676 1662 18 early early JJ 42676 1662 19 summer summer NN 42676 1662 20 , , , 42676 1662 21 and and CC 42676 1662 22 insects insect NNS 42676 1662 23 comprise comprise VBP 42676 1662 24 increasing increase VBG 42676 1662 25 percentages percentage NNS 42676 1662 26 later later RB 42676 1662 27 in in IN 42676 1662 28 the the DT 42676 1662 29 season season NN 42676 1662 30 . . . 42676 1663 1 Composition composition NN 42676 1663 2 of of IN 42676 1663 3 the the DT 42676 1663 4 food food NN 42676 1663 5 differs differ NNS 42676 1663 6 according accord VBG 42676 1663 7 to to IN 42676 1663 8 size size NN 42676 1663 9 of of IN 42676 1663 10 the the DT 42676 1663 11 snake snake NN 42676 1663 12 ; ; : 42676 1663 13 gryllid gryllid JJ 42676 1663 14 and and CC 42676 1663 15 ceuthophilid ceuthophilid JJ 42676 1663 16 crickets cricket NNS 42676 1663 17 are be VBP 42676 1663 18 best best RB 42676 1663 19 represented represent VBN 42676 1663 20 in in IN 42676 1663 21 the the DT 42676 1663 22 food food NN 42676 1663 23 of of IN 42676 1663 24 juveniles juvenile NNS 42676 1663 25 whereas whereas IN 42676 1663 26 small small JJ 42676 1663 27 mammals mammal NNS 42676 1663 28 , , , 42676 1663 29 and and CC 42676 1663 30 grasshoppers grasshopper NNS 42676 1663 31 of of IN 42676 1663 32 the the DT 42676 1663 33 genus genus NNP 42676 1663 34 _ _ NNP 42676 1663 35 Melanoplus Melanoplus NNP 42676 1663 36 _ _ NNP 42676 1663 37 are be VBP 42676 1663 38 best best RB 42676 1663 39 represented represent VBN 42676 1663 40 in in IN 42676 1663 41 the the DT 42676 1663 42 food food NN 42676 1663 43 of of IN 42676 1663 44 large large JJ 42676 1663 45 adults adult NNS 42676 1663 46 . . . 42676 1664 1 The the DT 42676 1664 2 breeding breeding NN 42676 1664 3 season season NN 42676 1664 4 is be VBZ 42676 1664 5 mainly mainly RB 42676 1664 6 in in IN 42676 1664 7 May. May NNP 42676 1665 1 Mating mating NN 42676 1665 2 is be VBZ 42676 1665 3 promiscuous promiscuous JJ 42676 1665 4 and and CC 42676 1665 5 two two CD 42676 1665 6 or or CC 42676 1665 7 more more JJR 42676 1665 8 males male NNS 42676 1665 9 may may MD 42676 1665 10 court court VB 42676 1665 11 the the DT 42676 1665 12 same same JJ 42676 1665 13 female female NN 42676 1665 14 simultaneously simultaneously RB 42676 1665 15 . . . 42676 1666 1 A a DT 42676 1666 2 courting courting NN 42676 1666 3 male male NN 42676 1666 4 lies lie VBZ 42676 1666 5 on on IN 42676 1666 6 or or CC 42676 1666 7 alongside alongside IN 42676 1666 8 a a DT 42676 1666 9 receptive receptive JJ 42676 1666 10 female female NN 42676 1666 11 , , , 42676 1666 12 with with IN 42676 1666 13 spasmodic spasmodic JJ 42676 1666 14 rippling ripple VBG 42676 1666 15 abdominal abdominal JJ 42676 1666 16 movements movement NNS 42676 1666 17 , , , 42676 1666 18 and and CC 42676 1666 19 with with IN 42676 1666 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1666 21 vent vent NN 42676 1666 22 adpressed adpresse VBN 42676 1666 23 to to IN 42676 1666 24 hers -PRON- PRP 42676 1666 25 . . . 42676 1667 1 At at IN 42676 1667 2 intervals interval NNS 42676 1667 3 in in IN 42676 1667 4 the the DT 42676 1667 5 courtship courtship NN 42676 1667 6 period period NN 42676 1667 7 the the DT 42676 1667 8 female female JJ 42676 1667 9 moves move NNS 42676 1667 10 swiftly swiftly RB 42676 1667 11 for for IN 42676 1667 12 a a DT 42676 1667 13 few few JJ 42676 1667 14 feet foot NNS 42676 1667 15 or or CC 42676 1667 16 a a DT 42676 1667 17 few few JJ 42676 1667 18 yards yard NNS 42676 1667 19 shifting shift VBG 42676 1667 20 to to IN 42676 1667 21 a a DT 42676 1667 22 new new JJ 42676 1667 23 spot spot NN 42676 1667 24 , , , 42676 1667 25 and and CC 42676 1667 26 during during IN 42676 1667 27 her -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1667 28 activity activity NN 42676 1667 29 the the DT 42676 1667 30 male male JJ 42676 1667 31 strives strive NNS 42676 1667 32 to to TO 42676 1667 33 maintain maintain VB 42676 1667 34 contact contact NN 42676 1667 35 with with IN 42676 1667 36 her -PRON- PRP 42676 1667 37 . . . 42676 1668 1 From from IN 42676 1668 2 time time NN 42676 1668 3 to to IN 42676 1668 4 time time NN 42676 1668 5 the the DT 42676 1668 6 male male NN 42676 1668 7 leaves leave VBZ 42676 1668 8 the the DT 42676 1668 9 female female JJ 42676 1668 10 briefly briefly NN 42676 1668 11 and and CC 42676 1668 12 courses course NNS 42676 1668 13 rapidly rapidly RB 42676 1668 14 around around IN 42676 1668 15 her -PRON- PRP 42676 1668 16 in in IN 42676 1668 17 a a DT 42676 1668 18 devious devious JJ 42676 1668 19 route route NN 42676 1668 20 . . . 42676 1669 1 Courtship courtship NN 42676 1669 2 is be VBZ 42676 1669 3 consummated consummate VBN 42676 1669 4 when when WRB 42676 1669 5 the the DT 42676 1669 6 female female NN 42676 1669 7 raises raise VBZ 42676 1669 8 her -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1669 9 tail tail NN 42676 1669 10 in in IN 42676 1669 11 acceptance acceptance NN 42676 1669 12 of of IN 42676 1669 13 the the DT 42676 1669 14 male male NN 42676 1669 15 and and CC 42676 1669 16 intromission intromission NN 42676 1669 17 is be VBZ 42676 1669 18 effected effect VBN 42676 1669 19 . . . 42676 1670 1 During during IN 42676 1670 2 coitus coitus NNP 42676 1670 3 , , , 42676 1670 4 which which WDT 42676 1670 5 lasts last VBZ 42676 1670 6 for for IN 42676 1670 7 periods period NNS 42676 1670 8 of of IN 42676 1670 9 minutes minute NNS 42676 1670 10 , , , 42676 1670 11 the the DT 42676 1670 12 female female JJ 42676 1670 13 moves move NNS 42676 1670 14 forward forward RB 42676 1670 15 slowly slowly RB 42676 1670 16 , , , 42676 1670 17 dragging drag VBG 42676 1670 18 the the DT 42676 1670 19 passive passive JJ 42676 1670 20 male male NN 42676 1670 21 , , , 42676 1670 22 tail tail NN 42676 1670 23 - - HYPH 42676 1670 24 first first JJ 42676 1670 25 behind behind IN 42676 1670 26 her -PRON- PRP 42676 1670 27 . . . 42676 1671 1 Ovulation ovulation NN 42676 1671 2 normally normally RB 42676 1671 3 is be VBZ 42676 1671 4 in in IN 42676 1671 5 late late JJ 42676 1671 6 May. May NNP 42676 1672 1 Eggs egg NNS 42676 1672 2 from from IN 42676 1672 3 29 29 CD 42676 1672 4 to to TO 42676 1672 5 39 39 CD 42676 1672 6 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 1672 7 in in IN 42676 1672 8 length length NN 42676 1672 9 and and CC 42676 1672 10 14 14 CD 42676 1672 11 to to TO 42676 1672 12 21 21 CD 42676 1672 13 millimeters millimeter NNS 42676 1672 14 in in IN 42676 1672 15 breadth breadth NN 42676 1672 16 are be VBP 42676 1672 17 laid lay VBN 42676 1672 18 , , , 42676 1672 19 from from IN 42676 1672 20 mid mid NNP 42676 1672 21 - - NNP 42676 1672 22 June June NNP 42676 1672 23 to to IN 42676 1672 24 early early JJ 42676 1672 25 August August NNP 42676 1672 26 , , , 42676 1672 27 usually usually RB 42676 1672 28 in in IN 42676 1672 29 tunnels tunnel NNS 42676 1672 30 of of IN 42676 1672 31 fossorial fossorial JJ 42676 1672 32 mammals mammal NNS 42676 1672 33 such such JJ 42676 1672 34 as as IN 42676 1672 35 voles vole NNS 42676 1672 36 or or CC 42676 1672 37 moles mole NNS 42676 1672 38 , , , 42676 1672 39 at at IN 42676 1672 40 depths depth NNS 42676 1672 41 of of IN 42676 1672 42 five five CD 42676 1672 43 to to TO 42676 1672 44 12 12 CD 42676 1672 45 inches inch NNS 42676 1672 46 . . . 42676 1673 1 Clutches clutch NNS 42676 1673 2 of of IN 42676 1673 3 the the DT 42676 1673 4 blue blue JJ 42676 1673 5 racer racer NN 42676 1673 6 average average JJ 42676 1673 7 11.8 11.8 CD 42676 1673 8 eggs egg NNS 42676 1673 9 but but CC 42676 1673 10 the the DT 42676 1673 11 number number NN 42676 1673 12 is be VBZ 42676 1673 13 correlated correlate VBN 42676 1673 14 with with IN 42676 1673 15 age age NN 42676 1673 16 and and CC 42676 1673 17 size size NN 42676 1673 18 of of IN 42676 1673 19 females female NNS 42676 1673 20 ; ; : 42676 1673 21 two two CD 42676 1673 22 - - HYPH 42676 1673 23 year year NN 42676 1673 24 - - HYPH 42676 1673 25 olds old NNS 42676 1673 26 average average VBP 42676 1673 27 only only RB 42676 1673 28 9.2 9.2 CD 42676 1673 29 eggs egg NNS 42676 1673 30 , , , 42676 1673 31 whereas whereas IN 42676 1673 32 those those DT 42676 1673 33 females female NNS 42676 1673 34 that that WDT 42676 1673 35 are be VBP 42676 1673 36 six six CD 42676 1673 37 years year NNS 42676 1673 38 old old JJ 42676 1673 39 or or CC 42676 1673 40 more more JJR 42676 1673 41 average average JJ 42676 1673 42 15.7 15.7 CD 42676 1673 43 eggs egg NNS 42676 1673 44 . . . 42676 1674 1 Also also RB 42676 1674 2 , , , 42676 1674 3 there there EX 42676 1674 4 is be VBZ 42676 1674 5 geographic geographic JJ 42676 1674 6 variation variation NN 42676 1674 7 in in IN 42676 1674 8 size size NN 42676 1674 9 of of IN 42676 1674 10 clutch clutch NN 42676 1674 11 , , , 42676 1674 12 from from IN 42676 1674 13 only only RB 42676 1674 14 5.8 5.8 CD 42676 1674 15 eggs egg NNS 42676 1674 16 in in IN 42676 1674 17 _ _ NNP 42676 1674 18 C. C. NNP 42676 1675 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1675 2 mormon mormon NNP 42676 1675 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1675 4 of of IN 42676 1675 5 the the DT 42676 1675 6 West West NNP 42676 1675 7 Coast Coast NNP 42676 1675 8 to to IN 42676 1675 9 16.8 16.8 CD 42676 1675 10 eggs egg NNS 42676 1675 11 in in IN 42676 1675 12 _ _ NNP 42676 1675 13 C. C. NNP 42676 1676 1 c. c. NNP 42676 1676 2 constrictor constrictor NNP 42676 1676 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1676 4 of of IN 42676 1676 5 the the DT 42676 1676 6 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 1676 7 states state NNS 42676 1676 8 . . . 42676 1677 1 In in IN 42676 1677 2 each each DT 42676 1677 3 breeding breeding NN 42676 1677 4 season season NN 42676 1677 5 some some DT 42676 1677 6 females female NNS 42676 1677 7 of of IN 42676 1677 8 adult adult NN 42676 1677 9 size size NN 42676 1677 10 do do VBP 42676 1677 11 not not RB 42676 1677 12 produce produce VB 42676 1677 13 clutches clutch NNS 42676 1677 14 . . . 42676 1678 1 Only only RB 42676 1678 2 about about RB 42676 1678 3 13 13 CD 42676 1678 4 per per NN 42676 1678 5 cent cent NN 42676 1678 6 of of IN 42676 1678 7 the the DT 42676 1678 8 two two CD 42676 1678 9 - - HYPH 42676 1678 10 year year NN 42676 1678 11 - - HYPH 42676 1678 12 olds old NNS 42676 1678 13 in in IN 42676 1678 14 a a DT 42676 1678 15 small small JJ 42676 1678 16 sample sample NN 42676 1678 17 were be VBD 42676 1678 18 fecund fecund JJ 42676 1678 19 , , , 42676 1678 20 but but CC 42676 1678 21 the the DT 42676 1678 22 ratio ratio NN 42676 1678 23 increased increase VBD 42676 1678 24 to to IN 42676 1678 25 80 80 CD 42676 1678 26 per per NN 42676 1678 27 cent cent NN 42676 1678 28 in in IN 42676 1678 29 old old JJ 42676 1678 30 adults adult NNS 42676 1678 31 . . . 42676 1679 1 Incubation incubation NN 42676 1679 2 averages average NNS 42676 1679 3 51 51 CD 42676 1679 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1679 5 43 43 CD 42676 1679 6 to to TO 42676 1679 7 63 63 CD 42676 1679 8 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1679 9 days day NNS 42676 1679 10 . . . 42676 1680 1 Hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 1680 2 usually usually RB 42676 1680 3 make make VBP 42676 1680 4 several several JJ 42676 1680 5 longitudinal longitudinal JJ 42676 1680 6 slits slit NNS 42676 1680 7 in in IN 42676 1680 8 the the DT 42676 1680 9 eggshell eggshell NN 42676 1680 10 with with IN 42676 1680 11 the the DT 42676 1680 12 egg egg NNP 42676 1680 13 tooth tooth NNP 42676 1680 14 before before IN 42676 1680 15 emerging emerge VBG 42676 1680 16 , , , 42676 1680 17 and and CC 42676 1680 18 often often RB 42676 1680 19 require require VBP 42676 1680 20 a a DT 42676 1680 21 day day NN 42676 1680 22 or or CC 42676 1680 23 more more JJR 42676 1680 24 to to TO 42676 1680 25 emerge emerge VB 42676 1680 26 after after IN 42676 1680 27 the the DT 42676 1680 28 first first JJ 42676 1680 29 slit slit NN 42676 1680 30 is be VBZ 42676 1680 31 made make VBN 42676 1680 32 . . . 42676 1681 1 Hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 1681 2 average average JJ 42676 1681 3 10 10 CD 42676 1681 4 - - SYM 42676 1681 5 3/4 3/4 CD 42676 1681 6 inches inch NNS 42676 1681 7 and and CC 42676 1681 8 4.16 4.16 CD 42676 1681 9 grams gram NNS 42676 1681 10 . . . 42676 1682 1 By by IN 42676 1682 2 late late JJ 42676 1682 3 October October NNP 42676 1682 4 when when WRB 42676 1682 5 these these DT 42676 1682 6 young young JJ 42676 1682 7 are be VBP 42676 1682 8 ready ready JJ 42676 1682 9 to to TO 42676 1682 10 enter enter VB 42676 1682 11 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 1682 12 , , , 42676 1682 13 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1682 14 have have VBP 42676 1682 15 grown grow VBN 42676 1682 16 to to IN 42676 1682 17 16 16 CD 42676 1682 18 - - HYPH 42676 1682 19 3/4 3/4 CD 42676 1682 20 inches inch NNS 42676 1682 21 and and CC 42676 1682 22 12.3 12.3 CD 42676 1682 23 grams gram NNS 42676 1682 24 . . . 42676 1683 1 Typical Typical NNP 42676 1683 2 October October NNP 42676 1683 3 lengths length NNS 42676 1683 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1683 5 overall overall RB 42676 1683 6 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1683 7 in in IN 42676 1683 8 inches inch NNS 42676 1683 9 for for IN 42676 1683 10 males male NNS 42676 1683 11 and and CC 42676 1683 12 females female NNS 42676 1683 13 , , , 42676 1683 14 respectively respectively RB 42676 1683 15 , , , 42676 1683 16 after after IN 42676 1683 17 successive successive JJ 42676 1683 18 seasons season NNS 42676 1683 19 of of IN 42676 1683 20 growth growth NN 42676 1683 21 , , , 42676 1683 22 are be VBP 42676 1683 23 as as IN 42676 1683 24 follows follow VBZ 42676 1683 25 : : : 42676 1683 26 yearlings yearling NNS 42676 1683 27 , , , 42676 1683 28 27 27 CD 42676 1683 29 - - HYPH 42676 1683 30 3/4 3/4 CD 42676 1683 31 and and CC 42676 1683 32 29 29 CD 42676 1683 33 ; ; : 42676 1683 34 two two CD 42676 1683 35 - - HYPH 42676 1683 36 year year NN 42676 1683 37 - - HYPH 42676 1683 38 olds old NNS 42676 1683 39 , , , 42676 1683 40 34 34 CD 42676 1683 41 - - SYM 42676 1683 42 1/4 1/4 CD 42676 1683 43 and and CC 42676 1683 44 37 37 CD 42676 1683 45 - - HYPH 42676 1683 46 1/4 1/4 CD 42676 1683 47 ; ; : 42676 1683 48 three three CD 42676 1683 49 - - HYPH 42676 1683 50 year year NN 42676 1683 51 - - HYPH 42676 1683 52 olds old NNS 42676 1683 53 , , , 42676 1683 54 37 37 CD 42676 1683 55 - - HYPH 42676 1683 56 3/4 3/4 CD 42676 1683 57 and and CC 42676 1683 58 41 41 CD 42676 1683 59 - - SYM 42676 1683 60 3/4 3/4 CD 42676 1683 61 ; ; : 42676 1683 62 four four CD 42676 1683 63 - - HYPH 42676 1683 64 year year NN 42676 1683 65 - - HYPH 42676 1683 66 olds old NNS 42676 1683 67 , , , 42676 1683 68 40 40 CD 42676 1683 69 and and CC 42676 1683 70 44 44 CD 42676 1683 71 - - HYPH 42676 1683 72 3/4 3/4 CD 42676 1683 73 ; ; : 42676 1683 74 five five CD 42676 1683 75 - - HYPH 42676 1683 76 year year NN 42676 1683 77 - - HYPH 42676 1683 78 olds old NNS 42676 1683 79 , , , 42676 1683 80 41 41 CD 42676 1683 81 - - SYM 42676 1683 82 1/2 1/2 CD 42676 1683 83 and and CC 42676 1683 84 46 46 CD 42676 1683 85 - - HYPH 42676 1683 86 1/4 1/4 CD 42676 1683 87 ; ; : 42676 1683 88 six six CD 42676 1683 89 - - HYPH 42676 1683 90 year year NN 42676 1683 91 - - HYPH 42676 1683 92 olds old NNS 42676 1683 93 , , , 42676 1683 94 42 42 CD 42676 1683 95 - - SYM 42676 1683 96 1/4 1/4 CD 42676 1683 97 and and CC 42676 1683 98 48 48 CD 42676 1683 99 - - HYPH 42676 1683 100 1/4 1/4 CD 42676 1683 101 ; ; : 42676 1683 102 seven seven CD 42676 1683 103 - - HYPH 42676 1683 104 year year NN 42676 1683 105 - - HYPH 42676 1683 106 olds old NNS 42676 1683 107 , , , 42676 1683 108 43 43 CD 42676 1683 109 - - HYPH 42676 1683 110 3/4 3/4 CD 42676 1683 111 and and CC 42676 1683 112 50 50 CD 42676 1683 113 ; ; : 42676 1683 114 eight eight CD 42676 1683 115 - - HYPH 42676 1683 116 year year NN 42676 1683 117 - - HYPH 42676 1683 118 olds old NNS 42676 1683 119 , , , 42676 1683 120 44 44 CD 42676 1683 121 and and CC 42676 1683 122 51 51 CD 42676 1683 123 - - SYM 42676 1683 124 1/4 1/4 CD 42676 1683 125 . . . 42676 1684 1 Judging judge VBG 42676 1684 2 from from IN 42676 1684 3 trends trend NNS 42676 1684 4 in in IN 42676 1684 5 the the DT 42676 1684 6 small small JJ 42676 1684 7 samples sample NNS 42676 1684 8 available available JJ 42676 1684 9 , , , 42676 1684 10 sex sex NN 42676 1684 11 ratio ratio NN 42676 1684 12 in in IN 42676 1684 13 hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 1684 14 is be VBZ 42676 1684 15 approximately approximately RB 42676 1684 16 1:1 1:1 CD 42676 1684 17 . . . 42676 1685 1 In in IN 42676 1685 2 the the DT 42676 1685 3 summer summer NN 42676 1685 4 trapping trapping NN 42676 1685 5 of of IN 42676 1685 6 blue blue JJ 42676 1685 7 racers racer NNS 42676 1685 8 , , , 42676 1685 9 males male NNS 42676 1685 10 are be VBP 42676 1685 11 caught catch VBN 42676 1685 12 in in IN 42676 1685 13 larger large JJR 42676 1685 14 numbers number NNS 42676 1685 15 than than IN 42676 1685 16 females female NNS 42676 1685 17 , , , 42676 1685 18 but but CC 42676 1685 19 seemingly seemingly RB 42676 1685 20 this this DT 42676 1685 21 is be VBZ 42676 1685 22 because because IN 42676 1685 23 of of IN 42676 1685 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1685 25 greater great JJR 42676 1685 26 activity activity NN 42676 1685 27 . . . 42676 1686 1 In in IN 42676 1686 2 fall fall NN 42676 1686 3 along along IN 42676 1686 4 the the DT 42676 1686 5 limestone limestone NN 42676 1686 6 outcrops outcrop VBZ 42676 1686 7 where where WRB 42676 1686 8 the the DT 42676 1686 9 racers racer NNS 42676 1686 10 hibernate hibernate VBP 42676 1686 11 females female NNS 42676 1686 12 were be VBD 42676 1686 13 caught catch VBN 42676 1686 14 in in IN 42676 1686 15 slightly slightly RB 42676 1686 16 greater great JJR 42676 1686 17 numbers number NNS 42676 1686 18 than than IN 42676 1686 19 males male NNS 42676 1686 20 among among IN 42676 1686 21 the the DT 42676 1686 22 young young JJ 42676 1686 23 adults adult NNS 42676 1686 24 , , , 42676 1686 25 and and CC 42676 1686 26 made make VBD 42676 1686 27 up up RP 42676 1686 28 a a DT 42676 1686 29 little little JJ 42676 1686 30 more more JJR 42676 1686 31 than than IN 42676 1686 32 60 60 CD 42676 1686 33 per per NN 42676 1686 34 cent cent NN 42676 1686 35 of of IN 42676 1686 36 the the DT 42676 1686 37 old old JJ 42676 1686 38 adults adult NNS 42676 1686 39 . . . 42676 1687 1 Presumably presumably RB 42676 1687 2 the the DT 42676 1687 3 males male NNS 42676 1687 4 are be VBP 42676 1687 5 eliminated eliminate VBN 42676 1687 6 more more RBR 42676 1687 7 rapidly rapidly RB 42676 1687 8 , , , 42676 1687 9 because because IN 42676 1687 10 of of IN 42676 1687 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1687 12 greater great JJR 42676 1687 13 activity activity NN 42676 1687 14 , , , 42676 1687 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1687 16 smaller small JJR 42676 1687 17 size size NN 42676 1687 18 , , , 42676 1687 19 or or CC 42676 1687 20 a a DT 42676 1687 21 combination combination NN 42676 1687 22 of of IN 42676 1687 23 both both DT 42676 1687 24 factors factor NNS 42676 1687 25 . . . 42676 1688 1 The the DT 42676 1688 2 composition composition NN 42676 1688 3 by by IN 42676 1688 4 age age NN 42676 1688 5 groups group NNS 42676 1688 6 of of IN 42676 1688 7 the the DT 42676 1688 8 adult adult NN 42676 1688 9 racers racer NNS 42676 1688 10 captured capture VBN 42676 1688 11 was be VBD 42676 1688 12 as as IN 42676 1688 13 follows follow VBZ 42676 1688 14 : : : 42676 1688 15 two two CD 42676 1688 16 - - HYPH 42676 1688 17 year year NN 42676 1688 18 - - HYPH 42676 1688 19 olds old NNS 42676 1688 20 , , , 42676 1688 21 41.5 41.5 CD 42676 1688 22 per per IN 42676 1688 23 cent cent NN 42676 1688 24 ; ; : 42676 1688 25 three three CD 42676 1688 26 - - HYPH 42676 1688 27 year year NN 42676 1688 28 - - HYPH 42676 1688 29 olds old NNS 42676 1688 30 , , , 42676 1688 31 17.8 17.8 CD 42676 1688 32 per per IN 42676 1688 33 cent cent NN 42676 1688 34 ; ; : 42676 1688 35 four four CD 42676 1688 36 - - HYPH 42676 1688 37 year year NN 42676 1688 38 - - HYPH 42676 1688 39 olds old NNS 42676 1688 40 , , , 42676 1688 41 12.6 12.6 CD 42676 1688 42 per per IN 42676 1688 43 cent cent NN 42676 1688 44 ; ; : 42676 1688 45 five five CD 42676 1688 46 - - HYPH 42676 1688 47 year year NN 42676 1688 48 - - HYPH 42676 1688 49 olds old NNS 42676 1688 50 , , , 42676 1688 51 9.5 9.5 CD 42676 1688 52 per per IN 42676 1688 53 cent cent NN 42676 1688 54 ; ; : 42676 1688 55 six six CD 42676 1688 56 - - HYPH 42676 1688 57 year year NN 42676 1688 58 - - HYPH 42676 1688 59 olds old NNS 42676 1688 60 , , , 42676 1688 61 6.1 6.1 CD 42676 1688 62 per per NN 42676 1688 63 cent cent NN 42676 1688 64 ; ; : 42676 1688 65 seven seven CD 42676 1688 66 - - HYPH 42676 1688 67 year year NN 42676 1688 68 - - HYPH 42676 1688 69 olds old NNS 42676 1688 70 , , , 42676 1688 71 4.3 4.3 CD 42676 1688 72 per per IN 42676 1688 73 cent cent NN 42676 1688 74 ; ; : 42676 1688 75 eight eight CD 42676 1688 76 - - HYPH 42676 1688 77 year year NN 42676 1688 78 - - HYPH 42676 1688 79 olds old NNS 42676 1688 80 , , , 42676 1688 81 2.7 2.7 CD 42676 1688 82 per per IN 42676 1688 83 cent cent NN 42676 1688 84 ; ; : 42676 1688 85 nine nine CD 42676 1688 86 - - HYPH 42676 1688 87 year year NN 42676 1688 88 - - HYPH 42676 1688 89 olds old NNS 42676 1688 90 , , , 42676 1688 91 2.4 2.4 CD 42676 1688 92 per per NN 42676 1688 93 cent cent NN 42676 1688 94 ; ; : 42676 1688 95 ten ten CD 42676 1688 96 - - HYPH 42676 1688 97 year year NN 42676 1688 98 - - HYPH 42676 1688 99 olds old NNS 42676 1688 100 , , , 42676 1688 101 1.2 1.2 CD 42676 1688 102 per per NN 42676 1688 103 cent cent NN 42676 1688 104 ; ; : 42676 1688 105 more more JJR 42676 1688 106 than than IN 42676 1688 107 ten ten CD 42676 1688 108 years year NNS 42676 1688 109 old old JJ 42676 1688 110 , , , 42676 1688 111 1.9 1.9 CD 42676 1688 112 per per NN 42676 1688 113 cent cent NN 42676 1688 114 . . . 42676 1689 1 Attempts attempt NNS 42676 1689 2 to to TO 42676 1689 3 census census VB 42676 1689 4 blue blue JJ 42676 1689 5 racers racer NNS 42676 1689 6 on on IN 42676 1689 7 the the DT 42676 1689 8 study study NN 42676 1689 9 plots plot NNS 42676 1689 10 , , , 42676 1689 11 from from IN 42676 1689 12 the the DT 42676 1689 13 capture capture NN 42676 1689 14 - - HYPH 42676 1689 15 recapture recapture NN 42676 1689 16 ratios ratio NNS 42676 1689 17 , , , 42676 1689 18 yielded yield VBD 42676 1689 19 highly highly RB 42676 1689 20 variable variable JJ 42676 1689 21 figures figure NNS 42676 1689 22 for for IN 42676 1689 23 different different JJ 42676 1689 24 areas area NNS 42676 1689 25 and and CC 42676 1689 26 even even RB 42676 1689 27 for for IN 42676 1689 28 the the DT 42676 1689 29 same same JJ 42676 1689 30 area area NN 42676 1689 31 at at IN 42676 1689 32 different different JJ 42676 1689 33 times time NNS 42676 1689 34 . . . 42676 1690 1 Variability variability NN 42676 1690 2 is be VBZ 42676 1690 3 believed believe VBN 42676 1690 4 to to TO 42676 1690 5 result result VB 42676 1690 6 mostly mostly RB 42676 1690 7 from from IN 42676 1690 8 the the DT 42676 1690 9 small small JJ 42676 1690 10 sizes size NNS 42676 1690 11 of of IN 42676 1690 12 the the DT 42676 1690 13 samples sample NNS 42676 1690 14 , , , 42676 1690 15 none none NN 42676 1690 16 of of IN 42676 1690 17 which which WDT 42676 1690 18 is be VBZ 42676 1690 19 large large JJ 42676 1690 20 enough enough RB 42676 1690 21 to to TO 42676 1690 22 yield yield VB 42676 1690 23 a a DT 42676 1690 24 census census NN 42676 1690 25 figure figure NN 42676 1690 26 that that WDT 42676 1690 27 is be VBZ 42676 1690 28 statistically statistically RB 42676 1690 29 reliable reliable JJ 42676 1690 30 . . . 42676 1691 1 Combined combine VBN 42676 1691 2 samples sample NNS 42676 1691 3 yielded yield VBD 42676 1691 4 figures figure NNS 42676 1691 5 indicating indicate VBG 42676 1691 6 populations population NNS 42676 1691 7 of of IN 42676 1691 8 one one CD 42676 1691 9 to to TO 42676 1691 10 three three CD 42676 1691 11 adults adult NNS 42676 1691 12 per per IN 42676 1691 13 acre acre NN 42676 1691 14 in in IN 42676 1691 15 early early JJ 42676 1691 16 summer summer NN 42676 1691 17 in in IN 42676 1691 18 areas area NNS 42676 1691 19 of of IN 42676 1691 20 favorable favorable JJ 42676 1691 21 habitat habitat NN 42676 1691 22 . . . 42676 1692 1 To to TO 42676 1692 2 represent represent VB 42676 1692 3 the the DT 42676 1692 4 entire entire JJ 42676 1692 5 population population NN 42676 1692 6 in in IN 42676 1692 7 late late JJ 42676 1692 8 summer summer NN 42676 1692 9 -- -- : 42676 1692 10 the the DT 42676 1692 11 time time NN 42676 1692 12 of of IN 42676 1692 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1692 14 annual annual JJ 42676 1692 15 maximum maximum NN 42676 1692 16 -- -- : 42676 1692 17 these these DT 42676 1692 18 figures figure NNS 42676 1692 19 would would MD 42676 1692 20 need need VB 42676 1692 21 to to TO 42676 1692 22 be be VB 42676 1692 23 approximately approximately RB 42676 1692 24 tripled triple VBN 42676 1692 25 . . . 42676 1693 1 The the DT 42676 1693 2 blue blue JJ 42676 1693 3 racer racer NN 42676 1693 4 depends depend VBZ 42676 1693 5 mostly mostly RB 42676 1693 6 on on IN 42676 1693 7 speed speed NN 42676 1693 8 to to TO 42676 1693 9 escape escape VB 42676 1693 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1693 11 enemies enemy NNS 42676 1693 12 . . . 42676 1694 1 In in IN 42676 1694 2 escaping escape VBG 42676 1694 3 it -PRON- PRP 42676 1694 4 often often RB 42676 1694 5 takes take VBZ 42676 1694 6 advantage advantage NN 42676 1694 7 of of IN 42676 1694 8 a a DT 42676 1694 9 downhill downhill RB 42676 1694 10 slope slope NN 42676 1694 11 to to TO 42676 1694 12 increase increase VB 42676 1694 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1694 14 speed speed NN 42676 1694 15 . . . 42676 1695 1 A a DT 42676 1695 2 racer racer NN 42676 1695 3 startled startle VBN 42676 1695 4 at at IN 42676 1695 5 close close JJ 42676 1695 6 range range NN 42676 1695 7 often often RB 42676 1695 8 sets set VBZ 42676 1695 9 out out RP 42676 1695 10 with with IN 42676 1695 11 a a DT 42676 1695 12 violent violent JJ 42676 1695 13 thrashing thrashing NN 42676 1695 14 that that WDT 42676 1695 15 attracts attract VBZ 42676 1695 16 attention attention NN 42676 1695 17 to to IN 42676 1695 18 a a DT 42676 1695 19 given give VBN 42676 1695 20 spot spot NN 42676 1695 21 , , , 42676 1695 22 then then RB 42676 1695 23 glides glide VBZ 42676 1695 24 away away RB 42676 1695 25 so so RB 42676 1695 26 silently silently RB 42676 1695 27 and and CC 42676 1695 28 rapidly rapidly RB 42676 1695 29 that that IN 42676 1695 30 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1695 31 course course NN 42676 1695 32 is be VBZ 42676 1695 33 not not RB 42676 1695 34 detected detect VBN 42676 1695 35 . . . 42676 1696 1 The the DT 42676 1696 2 snake snake NN 42676 1696 3 may may MD 42676 1696 4 circle circle VB 42676 1696 5 back back RB 42676 1696 6 and and CC 42676 1696 7 approach approach VB 42676 1696 8 the the DT 42676 1696 9 scene scene NN 42676 1696 10 of of IN 42676 1696 11 disturbance disturbance NN 42676 1696 12 slowly slowly RB 42676 1696 13 and and CC 42676 1696 14 stealthily stealthily RB 42676 1696 15 , , , 42676 1696 16 from from IN 42676 1696 17 the the DT 42676 1696 18 direction direction NN 42676 1696 19 opposite opposite JJ 42676 1696 20 to to IN 42676 1696 21 that that DT 42676 1696 22 taken take VBN 42676 1696 23 in in RP 42676 1696 24 departing depart VBG 42676 1696 25 . . . 42676 1697 1 Often often RB 42676 1697 2 a a DT 42676 1697 3 racer racer NN 42676 1697 4 seeks seek VBZ 42676 1697 5 concealment concealment VBN 42676 1697 6 by by IN 42676 1697 7 climbing climb VBG 42676 1697 8 into into IN 42676 1697 9 a a DT 42676 1697 10 bush bush NN 42676 1697 11 or or CC 42676 1697 12 tree tree NN 42676 1697 13 , , , 42676 1697 14 and and CC 42676 1697 15 occasionally occasionally RB 42676 1697 16 escape escape NN 42676 1697 17 is be VBZ 42676 1697 18 effected effect VBN 42676 1697 19 by by IN 42676 1697 20 swimming swim VBG 42676 1697 21 . . . 42676 1698 1 A a DT 42676 1698 2 racer racer NN 42676 1698 3 that that WDT 42676 1698 4 is be VBZ 42676 1698 5 caught catch VBN 42676 1698 6 or or CC 42676 1698 7 cornered corner VBN 42676 1698 8 usually usually RB 42676 1698 9 makes make VBZ 42676 1698 10 a a DT 42676 1698 11 spirited spirited JJ 42676 1698 12 defense defense NN 42676 1698 13 by by IN 42676 1698 14 striking strike VBG 42676 1698 15 and and CC 42676 1698 16 biting bite VBG 42676 1698 17 . . . 42676 1699 1 An an DT 42676 1699 2 alternative alternative JJ 42676 1699 3 reaction reaction NN 42676 1699 4 , , , 42676 1699 5 seen see VBN 42676 1699 6 most most RBS 42676 1699 7 typically typically RB 42676 1699 8 when when WRB 42676 1699 9 the the DT 42676 1699 10 snake snake NN 42676 1699 11 is be VBZ 42676 1699 12 handicapped handicap VBN 42676 1699 13 by by IN 42676 1699 14 injury injury NN 42676 1699 15 or or CC 42676 1699 16 by by IN 42676 1699 17 low low JJ 42676 1699 18 temperature temperature NN 42676 1699 19 , , , 42676 1699 20 is be VBZ 42676 1699 21 to to TO 42676 1699 22 coil coil VB 42676 1699 23 with with IN 42676 1699 24 the the DT 42676 1699 25 head head NN 42676 1699 26 concealed conceal VBD 42676 1699 27 , , , 42676 1699 28 and and CC 42676 1699 29 , , , 42676 1699 30 with with IN 42676 1699 31 writhing writhe VBG 42676 1699 32 movements movement NNS 42676 1699 33 , , , 42676 1699 34 to to TO 42676 1699 35 smear smear VB 42676 1699 36 the the DT 42676 1699 37 surface surface NN 42676 1699 38 of of IN 42676 1699 39 the the DT 42676 1699 40 body body NN 42676 1699 41 with with IN 42676 1699 42 musk musk JJ 42676 1699 43 discharged discharge VBN 42676 1699 44 from from IN 42676 1699 45 glands gland NNS 42676 1699 46 in in IN 42676 1699 47 the the DT 42676 1699 48 base base NN 42676 1699 49 of of IN 42676 1699 50 the the DT 42676 1699 51 tail tail NN 42676 1699 52 . . . 42676 1700 1 Many many JJ 42676 1700 2 natural natural JJ 42676 1700 3 enemies enemy NNS 42676 1700 4 prey prey VBP 42676 1700 5 upon upon IN 42676 1700 6 the the DT 42676 1700 7 racer racer NN 42676 1700 8 , , , 42676 1700 9 but but CC 42676 1700 10 in in IN 42676 1700 11 the the DT 42676 1700 12 present present JJ 42676 1700 13 study study NN 42676 1700 14 the the DT 42676 1700 15 majority majority NN 42676 1700 16 of of IN 42676 1700 17 records record NNS 42676 1700 18 pertained pertain VBN 42676 1700 19 to to IN 42676 1700 20 the the DT 42676 1700 21 red red JJ 42676 1700 22 - - HYPH 42676 1700 23 tailed tailed JJ 42676 1700 24 hawk hawk NN 42676 1700 25 . . . 42676 1701 1 The the DT 42676 1701 2 broad broad RB 42676 1701 3 - - HYPH 42676 1701 4 winged winged JJ 42676 1701 5 hawk hawk NN 42676 1701 6 , , , 42676 1701 7 marsh marsh NNP 42676 1701 8 hawk hawk NNP 42676 1701 9 , , , 42676 1701 10 red red JJ 42676 1701 11 - - HYPH 42676 1701 12 shouldered shouldered JJ 42676 1701 13 hawk hawk NN 42676 1701 14 , , , 42676 1701 15 sparrow sparrow VB 42676 1701 16 hawk hawk NN 42676 1701 17 , , , 42676 1701 18 and and CC 42676 1701 19 barn barn NN 42676 1701 20 owl owl NNP 42676 1701 21 also also RB 42676 1701 22 are be VBP 42676 1701 23 among among IN 42676 1701 24 the the DT 42676 1701 25 raptors raptor NNS 42676 1701 26 that that WDT 42676 1701 27 feed feed VBP 42676 1701 28 on on IN 42676 1701 29 this this DT 42676 1701 30 kind kind NN 42676 1701 31 of of IN 42676 1701 32 snake snake NN 42676 1701 33 . . . 42676 1702 1 Among among IN 42676 1702 2 mammals mammal NNS 42676 1702 3 the the DT 42676 1702 4 striped stripe VBN 42676 1702 5 skunk skunk NN 42676 1702 6 is be VBZ 42676 1702 7 the the DT 42676 1702 8 only only JJ 42676 1702 9 species species NN 42676 1702 10 definitely definitely RB 42676 1702 11 recorded record VBD 42676 1702 12 to to TO 42676 1702 13 prey prey VB 42676 1702 14 on on IN 42676 1702 15 the the DT 42676 1702 16 racer racer NN 42676 1702 17 , , , 42676 1702 18 feeding feed VBG 42676 1702 19 on on IN 42676 1702 20 the the DT 42676 1702 21 eggs egg NNS 42676 1702 22 as as RB 42676 1702 23 well well RB 42676 1702 24 as as IN 42676 1702 25 upon upon IN 42676 1702 26 the the DT 42676 1702 27 young young JJ 42676 1702 28 and and CC 42676 1702 29 adults adult NNS 42676 1702 30 . . . 42676 1703 1 The the DT 42676 1703 2 common common JJ 42676 1703 3 king king NN 42676 1703 4 snake snake NN 42676 1703 5 , , , 42676 1703 6 prairie prairie NNP 42676 1703 7 king king NNP 42676 1703 8 snake snake NNP 42676 1703 9 , , , 42676 1703 10 timber timber NN 42676 1703 11 rattlesnake rattlesnake NN 42676 1703 12 , , , 42676 1703 13 copperhead copperhead RB 42676 1703 14 , , , 42676 1703 15 and and CC 42676 1703 16 even even RB 42676 1703 17 the the DT 42676 1703 18 slender slender NN 42676 1703 19 glass glass NN 42676 1703 20 lizard lizard NNP 42676 1703 21 have have VBP 42676 1703 22 been be VBN 42676 1703 23 recorded record VBN 42676 1703 24 to to TO 42676 1703 25 prey prey VB 42676 1703 26 on on IN 42676 1703 27 the the DT 42676 1703 28 blue blue JJ 42676 1703 29 racer racer NN 42676 1703 30 , , , 42676 1703 31 but but CC 42676 1703 32 probably probably RB 42676 1703 33 all all DT 42676 1703 34 are be VBP 42676 1703 35 of of IN 42676 1703 36 minor minor JJ 42676 1703 37 importance importance NN 42676 1703 38 as as IN 42676 1703 39 natural natural JJ 42676 1703 40 enemies enemy NNS 42676 1703 41 . . . 42676 1704 1 Shrews Shrews NNP 42676 1704 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1704 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1704 4 Blarina Blarina NNP 42676 1704 5 _ _ NNP 42676 1704 6 , , , 42676 1704 7 _ _ NNP 42676 1704 8 Cryptotis Cryptotis NNP 42676 1704 9 _ _ NNP 42676 1704 10 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1704 11 and and CC 42676 1704 12 mice mouse NNS 42676 1704 13 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1704 14 _ _ NNP 42676 1704 15 Peromyscus Peromyscus NNP 42676 1704 16 _ _ NNP 42676 1704 17 , , , 42676 1704 18 _ _ NNP 42676 1704 19 Reithrodontomys Reithrodontomys NNP 42676 1704 20 _ _ NNP 42676 1704 21 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1704 22 have have VBP 42676 1704 23 sometimes sometimes RB 42676 1704 24 killed kill VBN 42676 1704 25 and and CC 42676 1704 26 eaten eat VBN 42676 1704 27 racers racer NNS 42676 1704 28 confined confine VBN 42676 1704 29 in in IN 42676 1704 30 traps trap NNS 42676 1704 31 , , , 42676 1704 32 and and CC 42676 1704 33 under under IN 42676 1704 34 natural natural JJ 42676 1704 35 conditions condition NNS 42676 1704 36 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1704 37 possibly possibly RB 42676 1704 38 prey prey VBP 42676 1704 39 upon upon IN 42676 1704 40 snakes snake NNS 42676 1704 41 that that WDT 42676 1704 42 are be VBP 42676 1704 43 immobilized immobilize VBN 42676 1704 44 when when WRB 42676 1704 45 torpid torpid VBN 42676 1704 46 from from IN 42676 1704 47 cold cold JJ 42676 1704 48 , , , 42676 1704 49 in in IN 42676 1704 50 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 1704 51 hibernacula hibernacula NN 42676 1704 52 and and CC 42676 1704 53 temporary temporary JJ 42676 1704 54 shelters shelter NNS 42676 1704 55 . . . 42676 1705 1 Chiggers chigger NNS 42676 1705 2 are be VBP 42676 1705 3 the the DT 42676 1705 4 most most RBS 42676 1705 5 common common JJ 42676 1705 6 ectoparasites ectoparasite NNS 42676 1705 7 of of IN 42676 1705 8 the the DT 42676 1705 9 racers racer NNS 42676 1705 10 . . . 42676 1706 1 Four four CD 42676 1706 2 species specie NNS 42676 1706 3 of of IN 42676 1706 4 the the DT 42676 1706 5 chigger chigger JJ 42676 1706 6 genus genus NNP 42676 1706 7 _ _ NNP 42676 1706 8 Trombicula Trombicula NNP 42676 1706 9 _ _ NNP 42676 1706 10 have have VBP 42676 1706 11 been be VBN 42676 1706 12 recorded record VBN 42676 1706 13 on on IN 42676 1706 14 racers racer NNS 42676 1706 15 from from IN 42676 1706 16 the the DT 42676 1706 17 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1706 18 . . . 42676 1707 1 The the DT 42676 1707 2 racer racer NN 42676 1707 3 is be VBZ 42676 1707 4 an an DT 42676 1707 5 important important JJ 42676 1707 6 host host NN 42676 1707 7 of of IN 42676 1707 8 the the DT 42676 1707 9 common common JJ 42676 1707 10 pest pest NN 42676 1707 11 chigger chigger NN 42676 1707 12 , , , 42676 1707 13 _ _ NNP 42676 1707 14 Trombicula Trombicula NNP 42676 1707 15 alfreddugèsi alfreddugèsi NNP 42676 1707 16 _ _ NNP 42676 1707 17 , , , 42676 1707 18 which which WDT 42676 1707 19 often often RB 42676 1707 20 attacks attack VBZ 42676 1707 21 humans human NNS 42676 1707 22 . . . 42676 1708 1 Most Most JJS 42676 1708 2 adult adult VBP 42676 1708 3 racers racer NNS 42676 1708 4 on on IN 42676 1708 5 the the DT 42676 1708 6 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1708 7 and and CC 42676 1708 8 nearby nearby JJ 42676 1708 9 areas area NNS 42676 1708 10 carry carry VBP 42676 1708 11 the the DT 42676 1708 12 fluke fluke NN 42676 1708 13 , , , 42676 1708 14 _ _ NNP 42676 1708 15 Neorenifer Neorenifer NNP 42676 1708 16 lateriporus lateriporus NN 42676 1708 17 _ _ NNP 42676 1708 18 . . . 42676 1709 1 In in IN 42676 1709 2 spring spring NN 42676 1709 3 these these DT 42676 1709 4 flukes fluke NNS 42676 1709 5 are be VBP 42676 1709 6 conspicuous conspicuous JJ 42676 1709 7 in in IN 42676 1709 8 the the DT 42676 1709 9 mouths mouth NNS 42676 1709 10 of of IN 42676 1709 11 the the DT 42676 1709 12 racers racer NNS 42676 1709 13 , , , 42676 1709 14 but but CC 42676 1709 15 in in IN 42676 1709 16 late late JJ 42676 1709 17 summer summer NN 42676 1709 18 they -PRON- PRP 42676 1709 19 are be VBP 42676 1709 20 not not RB 42676 1709 21 in in IN 42676 1709 22 evidence evidence NN 42676 1709 23 . . . 42676 1710 1 Literature literature NN 42676 1710 2 Cited Cited NNP 42676 1710 3 Allen Allen NNP 42676 1710 4 , , , 42676 1710 5 M. M. NNP 42676 1710 6 J. J. NNP 42676 1711 1 1932 1932 CD 42676 1711 2 . . . 42676 1712 1 A a DT 42676 1712 2 survey survey NN 42676 1712 3 of of IN 42676 1712 4 the the DT 42676 1712 5 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 1712 6 and and CC 42676 1712 7 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1712 8 of of IN 42676 1712 9 Harrison Harrison NNP 42676 1712 10 County County NNP 42676 1712 11 , , , 42676 1712 12 Mississippi Mississippi NNP 42676 1712 13 . . . 42676 1713 1 Amer amer NN 42676 1713 2 . . . 42676 1714 1 Mus mus NN 42676 1714 2 . . . 42676 1715 1 Novit Novit NNP 42676 1715 2 . . . 42676 1715 3 , , , 42676 1715 4 542:11 542:11 CD 42676 1715 5 - - HYPH 42676 1715 6 12 12 CD 42676 1715 7 . . . 42676 1716 1 Anderson Anderson NNP 42676 1716 2 , , , 42676 1716 3 P. P. NNP 42676 1716 4 1942 1942 CD 42676 1716 5 . . . 42676 1717 1 Amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 1717 2 and and CC 42676 1717 3 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1717 4 of of IN 42676 1717 5 Jackson Jackson NNP 42676 1717 6 County County NNP 42676 1717 7 , , , 42676 1717 8 Missouri Missouri NNP 42676 1717 9 . . . 42676 1718 1 Bull Bull NNP 42676 1718 2 . . . 42676 1719 1 Chicago Chicago NNP 42676 1719 2 Acad Acad NNP 42676 1719 3 . . . 42676 1720 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 1720 2 . . NNP 42676 1720 3 , , , 42676 1720 4 6:203 6:203 CD 42676 1720 5 - - SYM 42676 1720 6 220 220 CD 42676 1720 7 . . . 42676 1721 1 Atkinson Atkinson NNP 42676 1721 2 , , , 42676 1721 3 D. D. NNP 42676 1721 4 A. A. NNP 42676 1722 1 1951 1951 CD 42676 1722 2 . . . 42676 1723 1 The the DT 42676 1723 2 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1723 3 of of IN 42676 1723 4 Allegheny Allegheny NNP 42676 1723 5 County County NNP 42676 1723 6 , , , 42676 1723 7 Pa. Pennsylvania NNP 42676 1723 8 Ann Ann NNP 42676 1723 9 . . . 42676 1724 1 Carnegie Carnegie NNP 42676 1724 2 Mus Mus NNP 42676 1724 3 . . NNP 42676 1724 4 , , , 42676 1724 5 1:145 1:145 CD 42676 1724 6 - - SYM 42676 1724 7 157 157 CD 42676 1724 8 . . . 42676 1725 1 Auffenberg Auffenberg NNP 42676 1725 2 , , , 42676 1725 3 W. W. NNP 42676 1725 4 1949 1949 CD 42676 1725 5 . . . 42676 1726 1 The the DT 42676 1726 2 racer racer NN 42676 1726 3 , , , 42676 1726 4 _ _ NNP 42676 1726 5 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 1726 6 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 1726 7 stejnegerianus stejnegerianus NN 42676 1726 8 _ _ NNP 42676 1726 9 in in IN 42676 1726 10 Texas Texas NNP 42676 1726 11 . . . 42676 1727 1 Herpetologica Herpetologica NNP 42676 1727 2 , , , 42676 1727 3 5:53 5:53 CD 42676 1727 4 - - SYM 42676 1727 5 58 58 CD 42676 1727 6 . . . 42676 1728 1 1955 1955 CD 42676 1728 2 . . . 42676 1729 1 A a DT 42676 1729 2 reconsideration reconsideration NN 42676 1729 3 of of IN 42676 1729 4 the the DT 42676 1729 5 racer racer NN 42676 1729 6 , , , 42676 1729 7 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 1729 8 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 1729 9 , , , 42676 1729 10 in in IN 42676 1729 11 eastern eastern JJ 42676 1729 12 United United NNP 42676 1729 13 States States NNP 42676 1729 14 . . . 42676 1730 1 Tulane Tulane NNP 42676 1730 2 Studies Studies NNP 42676 1730 3 in in IN 42676 1730 4 Zool Zool NNP 42676 1730 5 . . . 42676 1730 6 , , , 42676 1730 7 2(6):89 2(6):89 NNP 42676 1730 8 - - HYPH 42676 1730 9 155 155 CD 42676 1730 10 . . . 42676 1731 1 Barbour Barbour NNP 42676 1731 2 , , , 42676 1731 3 R. R. NNP 42676 1731 4 W. W. NNP 42676 1731 5 1950 1950 CD 42676 1731 6 . . . 42676 1732 1 The the DT 42676 1732 2 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1732 3 of of IN 42676 1732 4 Big Big NNP 42676 1732 5 Black Black NNP 42676 1732 6 Mountain Mountain NNP 42676 1732 7 , , , 42676 1732 8 Harlan Harlan NNP 42676 1732 9 County County NNP 42676 1732 10 , , , 42676 1732 11 Kentucky Kentucky NNP 42676 1732 12 . . . 42676 1733 1 Copeia Copeia NNP 42676 1733 2 , , , 42676 1733 3 1950:100 1950:100 CD 42676 1733 4 - - SYM 42676 1733 5 107 107 CD 42676 1733 6 . . . 42676 1734 1 Baxter Baxter NNP 42676 1734 2 , , , 42676 1734 3 G. G. NNP 42676 1734 4 T. T. NNP 42676 1734 5 1947 1947 CD 42676 1734 6 . . . 42676 1735 1 The the DT 42676 1735 2 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 1735 3 and and CC 42676 1735 4 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1735 5 of of IN 42676 1735 6 Wyoming Wyoming NNP 42676 1735 7 . . . 42676 1736 1 Wyoming Wyoming NNP 42676 1736 2 Wild Wild NNP 42676 1736 3 Life Life NNP 42676 1736 4 , , , 42676 1736 5 August August NNP 42676 1736 6 and and CC 42676 1736 7 October October NNP 42676 1736 8 1947:1 1947:1 CD 42676 1736 9 - - SYM 42676 1736 10 8 8 CD 42676 1736 11 . . . 42676 1737 1 Blair Blair NNP 42676 1737 2 , , , 42676 1737 3 W. W. NNP 42676 1737 4 F. F. NNP 42676 1737 5 1960 1960 CD 42676 1737 6 . . . 42676 1738 1 The the DT 42676 1738 2 rusty rusty JJ 42676 1738 3 lizard lizard NN 42676 1738 4 . . . 42676 1739 1 Univ Univ NNP 42676 1739 2 . . . 42676 1740 1 Texas Texas NNP 42676 1740 2 Press Press NNP 42676 1740 3 , , , 42676 1740 4 Austin Austin NNP 42676 1740 5 , , , 42676 1740 6 xvi xvi NNP 42676 1740 7 + + CC 42676 1740 8 185 185 CD 42676 1740 9 pp pp NN 42676 1740 10 . . . 42676 1741 1 Blanchard Blanchard NNP 42676 1741 2 , , , 42676 1741 3 F. F. NNP 42676 1741 4 N. N. NNP 42676 1741 5 and and CC 42676 1741 6 Blanchard Blanchard NNP 42676 1741 7 , , , 42676 1741 8 F. F. NNP 42676 1741 9 C. C. NNP 42676 1741 10 1942 1942 CD 42676 1741 11 . . . 42676 1742 1 Mating mate VBG 42676 1742 2 of of IN 42676 1742 3 the the DT 42676 1742 4 garter garter NN 42676 1742 5 snake snake NN 42676 1742 6 , , , 42676 1742 7 _ _ NNP 42676 1742 8 Thamnophis Thamnophis NNP 42676 1742 9 sirtalis sirtalis NN 42676 1742 10 sirtalis sirtalis NNP 42676 1742 11 _ _ NNP 42676 1742 12 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1742 13 Linnaeus Linnaeus NNP 42676 1742 14 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1742 15 . . . 42676 1743 1 Papers Papers NNP 42676 1743 2 Michigan Michigan NNP 42676 1743 3 Acad Acad NNP 42676 1743 4 . . . 42676 1744 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 1744 2 . . . 42676 1745 1 Arts art NNS 42676 1745 2 and and CC 42676 1745 3 Letters letter NNS 42676 1745 4 , , , 42676 1745 5 27:215 27:215 CD 42676 1745 6 - - SYM 42676 1745 7 234 234 CD 42676 1745 8 . . . 42676 1746 1 Blanchard Blanchard NNP 42676 1746 2 , , , 42676 1746 3 F. F. NNP 42676 1746 4 N. N. NNP 42676 1746 5 and and CC 42676 1746 6 Finster Finster NNP 42676 1746 7 , , , 42676 1746 8 E. E. NNP 42676 1746 9 B. B. NNP 42676 1747 1 1933 1933 CD 42676 1747 2 . . . 42676 1748 1 A a DT 42676 1748 2 method method NN 42676 1748 3 of of IN 42676 1748 4 marking mark VBG 42676 1748 5 living living NN 42676 1748 6 snakes snake NNS 42676 1748 7 for for IN 42676 1748 8 future future JJ 42676 1748 9 recognition recognition NN 42676 1748 10 with with IN 42676 1748 11 a a DT 42676 1748 12 discussion discussion NN 42676 1748 13 of of IN 42676 1748 14 some some DT 42676 1748 15 problems problem NNS 42676 1748 16 and and CC 42676 1748 17 results result NNS 42676 1748 18 . . . 42676 1749 1 Ecology ecology NN 42676 1749 2 , , , 42676 1749 3 14:334 14:334 CD 42676 1749 4 - - SYM 42676 1749 5 349 349 CD 42676 1749 6 . . . 42676 1750 1 Bogert Bogert NNP 42676 1750 2 , , , 42676 1750 3 C. C. NNP 42676 1750 4 M. M. NNP 42676 1750 5 and and CC 42676 1750 6 Cowles Cowles NNP 42676 1750 7 , , , 42676 1750 8 R. R. NNP 42676 1750 9 B. B. NNP 42676 1751 1 1947 1947 CD 42676 1751 2 . . . 42676 1752 1 Moisture moisture NN 42676 1752 2 loss loss NN 42676 1752 3 in in IN 42676 1752 4 relation relation NN 42676 1752 5 to to IN 42676 1752 6 habitat habitat NN 42676 1752 7 selection selection NN 42676 1752 8 in in IN 42676 1752 9 some some DT 42676 1752 10 Floridian floridian JJ 42676 1752 11 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1752 12 . . . 42676 1753 1 Results result NNS 42676 1753 2 of of IN 42676 1753 3 the the DT 42676 1753 4 Archbold Archbold NNP 42676 1753 5 Expeditions Expeditions NNPS 42676 1753 6 , , , 42676 1753 7 No no UH 42676 1753 8 . . . 42676 1754 1 58 58 CD 42676 1754 2 ; ; : 42676 1754 3 Amer amer NN 42676 1754 4 . . . 42676 1755 1 Mus mus NN 42676 1755 2 . . . 42676 1756 1 Novit Novit NNP 42676 1756 2 . . . 42676 1756 3 , , , 42676 1756 4 1358:1 1358:1 CD 42676 1756 5 - - SYM 42676 1756 6 34 34 CD 42676 1756 7 . . . 42676 1757 1 Bonn Bonn NNP 42676 1757 2 , , , 42676 1757 3 E. E. NNP 42676 1757 4 W. W. NNP 42676 1757 5 and and CC 42676 1757 6 McCarley McCarley NNP 42676 1757 7 , , , 42676 1757 8 W. W. NNP 42676 1757 9 H. H. NNP 42676 1757 10 1953 1953 CD 42676 1757 11 . . . 42676 1758 1 The the DT 42676 1758 2 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 1758 3 and and CC 42676 1758 4 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1758 5 of of IN 42676 1758 6 the the DT 42676 1758 7 Lake Lake NNP 42676 1758 8 Texoma Texoma NNP 42676 1758 9 area area NN 42676 1758 10 . . . 42676 1759 1 Texas Texas NNP 42676 1759 2 Jour Jour NNP 42676 1759 3 . . . 42676 1760 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 1760 2 . . NNP 42676 1760 3 , , , 42676 1760 4 1953(4):465 1953(4):465 NNP 42676 1760 5 - - HYPH 42676 1760 6 471 471 CD 42676 1760 7 . . . 42676 1761 1 Boyer Boyer NNP 42676 1761 2 , , , 42676 1761 3 D. D. NNP 42676 1761 4 A. A. NNP 42676 1761 5 and and CC 42676 1761 6 Heinze Heinze NNP 42676 1761 7 , , , 42676 1761 8 A. a. NN 42676 1762 1 A. A. NNP 42676 1763 1 1934 1934 CD 42676 1763 2 . . . 42676 1764 1 An an DT 42676 1764 2 annotated annotate VBN 42676 1764 3 list list NN 42676 1764 4 of of IN 42676 1764 5 the the DT 42676 1764 6 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 1764 7 and and CC 42676 1764 8 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1764 9 of of IN 42676 1764 10 Jefferson Jefferson NNP 42676 1764 11 County County NNP 42676 1764 12 , , , 42676 1764 13 Missouri Missouri NNP 42676 1764 14 . . . 42676 1765 1 Trans tran NNS 42676 1765 2 . . . 42676 1766 1 Acad Acad NNS 42676 1766 2 . . . 42676 1767 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 1767 2 . . . 42676 1768 1 St. St. NNP 42676 1768 2 Louis Louis NNP 42676 1768 3 , , , 42676 1768 4 28(4):183 28(4):183 NNP 42676 1768 5 - - SYM 42676 1768 6 200 200 CD 42676 1768 7 . . . 42676 1769 1 Branson Branson NNP 42676 1769 2 , , , 42676 1769 3 E. E. NNP 42676 1769 4 B. B. NNP 42676 1770 1 1904 1904 CD 42676 1770 2 . . . 42676 1771 1 Snakes snake NNS 42676 1771 2 of of IN 42676 1771 3 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1771 4 . . . 42676 1772 1 Univ Univ NNP 42676 1772 2 . . . 42676 1773 1 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1773 2 Sci Sci NNP 42676 1773 3 . . . 42676 1774 1 Bull Bull NNP 42676 1774 2 . . NNP 42676 1774 3 , , , 42676 1774 4 12(13):353 12(13):353 CD 42676 1774 5 - - HYPH 42676 1774 6 430 430 CD 42676 1774 7 . . . 42676 1775 1 Brattstrom Brattstrom NNP 42676 1775 2 , , , 42676 1775 3 B. B. NNP 42676 1775 4 H. H. NNP 42676 1775 5 1953a 1953a CD 42676 1775 6 . . . 42676 1776 1 Records record NNS 42676 1776 2 of of IN 42676 1776 3 Pleistocene Pleistocene NNP 42676 1776 4 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1776 5 and and CC 42676 1776 6 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 1776 7 from from IN 42676 1776 8 Florida Florida NNP 42676 1776 9 . . . 42676 1777 1 Quart Quart NNP 42676 1777 2 . . . 42676 1778 1 Jour Jour NNP 42676 1778 2 . . . 42676 1779 1 Florida Florida NNP 42676 1779 2 Acad Acad NNP 42676 1779 3 . . . 42676 1780 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 1780 2 . . NNP 42676 1780 3 , , , 42676 1780 4 16(4):243 16(4):243 CD 42676 1780 5 - - SYM 42676 1780 6 248 248 CD 42676 1780 7 . . . 42676 1781 1 1953b 1953b CD 42676 1781 2 . . . 42676 1782 1 The the DT 42676 1782 2 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 1782 3 and and CC 42676 1782 4 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1782 5 from from IN 42676 1782 6 Rancho Rancho NNP 42676 1782 7 La La NNP 42676 1782 8 Brea Brea NNP 42676 1782 9 . . . 42676 1783 1 Trans tran NNS 42676 1783 2 . . . 42676 1784 1 San San NNP 42676 1784 2 Diego Diego NNP 42676 1784 3 Soc Soc NNP 42676 1784 4 . . . 42676 1785 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 1785 2 . . . 42676 1786 1 Hist Hist NNP 42676 1786 2 . . . 42676 1786 3 , , , 42676 1786 4 11(14):365 11(14):365 NNP 42676 1786 5 - - HYPH 42676 1786 6 392 392 CD 42676 1786 7 . . . 42676 1787 1 1955 1955 CD 42676 1787 2 . . . 42676 1788 1 Pliocene pliocene JJ 42676 1788 2 and and CC 42676 1788 3 Pleistocene Pleistocene NNP 42676 1788 4 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 1788 5 and and CC 42676 1788 6 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1788 7 from from IN 42676 1788 8 southeastern southeastern JJ 42676 1788 9 Arizona Arizona NNP 42676 1788 10 . . . 42676 1789 1 Jour Jour NNP 42676 1789 2 . . . 42676 1790 1 Paleontology paleontology NN 42676 1790 2 , , , 42676 1790 3 29(1):150 29(1):150 CD 42676 1790 4 - - SYM 42676 1790 5 154 154 CD 42676 1790 6 . . . 42676 1791 1 Breckenridge Breckenridge NNP 42676 1791 2 , , , 42676 1791 3 W. W. NNP 42676 1791 4 J. J. NNP 42676 1792 1 1944 1944 CD 42676 1792 2 . . . 42676 1793 1 Reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1793 2 and and CC 42676 1793 3 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 1793 4 of of IN 42676 1793 5 Minnesota Minnesota NNP 42676 1793 6 . . . 42676 1794 1 Univ Univ NNP 42676 1794 2 . . . 42676 1795 1 Minnesota Minnesota NNP 42676 1795 2 Press Press NNP 42676 1795 3 , , , 42676 1795 4 202 202 CD 42676 1795 5 pp pp NN 42676 1795 6 . . . 42676 1796 1 Brimley Brimley NNP 42676 1796 2 , , , 42676 1796 3 C. C. NNP 42676 1796 4 M. M. NNP 42676 1796 5 1903 1903 CD 42676 1796 6 . . . 42676 1797 1 Notes note NNS 42676 1797 2 on on IN 42676 1797 3 the the DT 42676 1797 4 reproduction reproduction NN 42676 1797 5 of of IN 42676 1797 6 certain certain JJ 42676 1797 7 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1797 8 . . . 42676 1798 1 Amer amer NN 42676 1798 2 . . . 42676 1799 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 1799 2 . . NNP 42676 1799 3 , , , 42676 1799 4 37:261 37:261 CD 42676 1799 5 - - SYM 42676 1799 6 266 266 CD 42676 1799 7 . . . 42676 1800 1 Brons Brons NNP 42676 1800 2 , , , 42676 1800 3 H. H. NNP 42676 1800 4 A. A. NNP 42676 1801 1 1882 1882 CD 42676 1801 2 . . . 42676 1802 1 Notes note NNS 42676 1802 2 on on IN 42676 1802 3 the the DT 42676 1802 4 habits habit NNS 42676 1802 5 of of IN 42676 1802 6 some some DT 42676 1802 7 western western JJ 42676 1802 8 snakes snake NNS 42676 1802 9 . . . 42676 1803 1 Amer amer NN 42676 1803 2 . . . 42676 1804 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 1804 2 . . NNP 42676 1804 3 , , , 42676 1804 4 16:564 16:564 CD 42676 1804 5 - - SYM 42676 1804 6 567 567 CD 42676 1804 7 . . . 42676 1805 1 Brumwell Brumwell NNP 42676 1805 2 , , , 42676 1805 3 M. M. NNP 42676 1805 4 J. J. NNP 42676 1806 1 1951 1951 CD 42676 1806 2 . . . 42676 1807 1 An an DT 42676 1807 2 ecological ecological JJ 42676 1807 3 survey survey NN 42676 1807 4 of of IN 42676 1807 5 the the DT 42676 1807 6 Fort Fort NNP 42676 1807 7 Leavenworth Leavenworth NNP 42676 1807 8 Military Military NNP 42676 1807 9 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1807 10 . . . 42676 1808 1 Amer amer NN 42676 1808 2 . . . 42676 1809 1 Midl Midl NNP 42676 1809 2 . . . 42676 1810 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 1810 2 . . NNP 42676 1810 3 , , , 42676 1810 4 45(1):187 45(1):187 CD 42676 1810 5 - - SYM 42676 1810 6 231 231 CD 42676 1810 7 . . . 42676 1811 1 Burt Burt NNP 42676 1811 2 , , , 42676 1811 3 C. C. NNP 42676 1811 4 E. E. NNP 42676 1811 5 1927 1927 CD 42676 1811 6 . . . 42676 1812 1 An an DT 42676 1812 2 annotated annotate VBN 42676 1812 3 list list NN 42676 1812 4 of of IN 42676 1812 5 the the DT 42676 1812 6 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 1812 7 and and CC 42676 1812 8 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1812 9 of of IN 42676 1812 10 Riley Riley NNP 42676 1812 11 County County NNP 42676 1812 12 , , , 42676 1812 13 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1812 14 . . . 42676 1813 1 Occas occas JJ 42676 1813 2 . . . 42676 1814 1 Papers Papers NNPS 42676 1814 2 Mus Mus NNP 42676 1814 3 . . . 42676 1815 1 Zool Zool NNP 42676 1815 2 . . . 42676 1816 1 Univ Univ NNP 42676 1816 2 . . . 42676 1817 1 Michigan Michigan NNP 42676 1817 2 , , , 42676 1817 3 189:1 189:1 CD 42676 1817 4 - - SYM 42676 1817 5 9 9 CD 42676 1817 6 . . . 42676 1818 1 1933 1933 CD 42676 1818 2 . . . 42676 1819 1 Some some DT 42676 1819 2 distributional distributional JJ 42676 1819 3 and and CC 42676 1819 4 ecological ecological JJ 42676 1819 5 records record NNS 42676 1819 6 of of IN 42676 1819 7 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1819 8 reptiles reptile VBZ 42676 1819 9 . . . 42676 1820 1 Trans tran NNS 42676 1820 2 . . . 42676 1821 1 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1821 2 Acad Acad NNP 42676 1821 3 . . . 42676 1822 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 1822 2 . . NNP 42676 1822 3 , , , 42676 1822 4 36:186 36:186 CD 42676 1822 5 - - HYPH 42676 1822 6 208 208 CD 42676 1822 7 . . . 42676 1823 1 1935 1935 CD 42676 1823 2 . . . 42676 1824 1 Further further JJ 42676 1824 2 records record NNS 42676 1824 3 of of IN 42676 1824 4 the the DT 42676 1824 5 ecology ecology NN 42676 1824 6 and and CC 42676 1824 7 distribution distribution NN 42676 1824 8 of of IN 42676 1824 9 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 1824 10 and and CC 42676 1824 11 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1824 12 in in IN 42676 1824 13 the the DT 42676 1824 14 Middle Middle NNP 42676 1824 15 West West NNP 42676 1824 16 . . . 42676 1825 1 Amer amer NN 42676 1825 2 . . . 42676 1826 1 Midl Midl NNP 42676 1826 2 . . . 42676 1827 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 1827 2 . . NNP 42676 1827 3 , , , 42676 1827 4 16(3):311 16(3):311 CD 42676 1827 5 - - SYM 42676 1827 6 336 336 CD 42676 1827 7 . . . 42676 1828 1 Burt Burt NNP 42676 1828 2 , , , 42676 1828 3 C. C. NNP 42676 1828 4 E. E. NNP 42676 1828 5 and and CC 42676 1828 6 Hoyle Hoyle NNP 42676 1828 7 , , , 42676 1828 8 W. W. NNP 42676 1828 9 L. L. NNP 42676 1828 10 1934 1934 CD 42676 1828 11 . . . 42676 1829 1 Additional additional JJ 42676 1829 2 records record NNS 42676 1829 3 of of IN 42676 1829 4 the the DT 42676 1829 5 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1829 6 of of IN 42676 1829 7 the the DT 42676 1829 8 central central JJ 42676 1829 9 prairie prairie NN 42676 1829 10 region region NN 42676 1829 11 of of IN 42676 1829 12 the the DT 42676 1829 13 United United NNP 42676 1829 14 States States NNP 42676 1829 15 . . . 42676 1830 1 Trans tran NNS 42676 1830 2 . . . 42676 1831 1 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1831 2 Acad Acad NNP 42676 1831 3 . . . 42676 1832 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 1832 2 . . NNP 42676 1832 3 , , , 42676 1832 4 37:193 37:193 CD 42676 1832 5 - - SYM 42676 1832 6 216 216 CD 42676 1832 7 . . . 42676 1833 1 Cagle Cagle NNP 42676 1833 2 , , , 42676 1833 3 F. F. NNP 42676 1833 4 R. R. NNP 42676 1833 5 1942 1942 CD 42676 1833 6 . . . 42676 1834 1 Herpetological herpetological JJ 42676 1834 2 fauna fauna NNS 42676 1834 3 of of IN 42676 1834 4 Jackson Jackson NNP 42676 1834 5 and and CC 42676 1834 6 Union Union NNP 42676 1834 7 counties county NNS 42676 1834 8 , , , 42676 1834 9 Illinois Illinois NNP 42676 1834 10 . . . 42676 1835 1 Amer amer NN 42676 1835 2 . . . 42676 1836 1 Midl Midl NNP 42676 1836 2 . . . 42676 1837 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 1837 2 . . NNP 42676 1837 3 , , , 42676 1837 4 28(1):164 28(1):164 CD 42676 1837 5 - - SYM 42676 1837 6 200 200 CD 42676 1837 7 . . . 42676 1838 1 Carpenter Carpenter NNP 42676 1838 2 , , , 42676 1838 3 C. C. NNP 42676 1838 4 C. C. NNP 42676 1838 5 1958 1958 CD 42676 1838 6 . . . 42676 1839 1 Reproduction reproduction NN 42676 1839 2 , , , 42676 1839 3 young young JJ 42676 1839 4 , , , 42676 1839 5 eggs egg NNS 42676 1839 6 and and CC 42676 1839 7 food food NN 42676 1839 8 of of IN 42676 1839 9 Oklahoma Oklahoma NNP 42676 1839 10 snakes snake NNS 42676 1839 11 . . . 42676 1840 1 Herpetologica Herpetologica NNP 42676 1840 2 , , , 42676 1840 3 14:113 14:113 CD 42676 1840 4 - - SYM 42676 1840 5 115 115 CD 42676 1840 6 . . . 42676 1841 1 Carr Carr NNP 42676 1841 2 , , , 42676 1841 3 A. a. NN 42676 1841 4 F. F. NNP 42676 1841 5 Jr. Jr. NNP 42676 1841 6 1940 1940 CD 42676 1841 7 . . . 42676 1842 1 A a DT 42676 1842 2 contribution contribution NN 42676 1842 3 to to IN 42676 1842 4 the the DT 42676 1842 5 herpetology herpetology NN 42676 1842 6 of of IN 42676 1842 7 Florida Florida NNP 42676 1842 8 . . . 42676 1843 1 Univ Univ NNP 42676 1843 2 . . . 42676 1844 1 Florida Florida NNP 42676 1844 2 Publ Publ NNP 42676 1844 3 . . . 42676 1845 1 Biol Biol NNP 42676 1845 2 . . . 42676 1846 1 series series NNP 42676 1846 2 , , , 42676 1846 3 3 3 CD 42676 1846 4 : : : 42676 1846 5 iv iv CD 42676 1846 6 + + CC 42676 1846 7 118 118 CD 42676 1846 8 pp pp NN 42676 1846 9 . . . 42676 1847 1 Clark Clark NNP 42676 1847 2 , , , 42676 1847 3 R. R. NNP 42676 1847 4 F. F. NNP 42676 1847 5 1949 1949 CD 42676 1847 6 . . . 42676 1848 1 Snakes snake NNS 42676 1848 2 of of IN 42676 1848 3 the the DT 42676 1848 4 hill hill NN 42676 1848 5 parishes parish NNS 42676 1848 6 of of IN 42676 1848 7 Louisiana Louisiana NNP 42676 1848 8 . . . 42676 1849 1 Jour Jour NNP 42676 1849 2 . . . 42676 1850 1 Tennessee Tennessee NNP 42676 1850 2 Acad Acad NNP 42676 1850 3 . . . 42676 1851 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 1851 2 . . NNP 42676 1851 3 , , , 42676 1851 4 24(4):244 24(4):244 CD 42676 1851 5 - - SYM 42676 1851 6 261 261 CD 42676 1851 7 . . . 42676 1852 1 Clarke Clarke NNP 42676 1852 2 , , , 42676 1852 3 R. R. NNP 42676 1852 4 F. F. NNP 42676 1852 5 1958 1958 CD 42676 1852 6 . . . 42676 1853 1 An an DT 42676 1853 2 ecological ecological JJ 42676 1853 3 study study NN 42676 1853 4 of of IN 42676 1853 5 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1853 6 and and CC 42676 1853 7 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 1853 8 of of IN 42676 1853 9 Osage Osage NNP 42676 1853 10 County County NNP 42676 1853 11 , , , 42676 1853 12 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1853 13 . . . 42676 1854 1 Emporia Emporia NNP 42676 1854 2 State State NNP 42676 1854 3 Research Research NNP 42676 1854 4 Studies Studies NNPS 42676 1854 5 , , , 42676 1854 6 7(1):1 7(1):1 NNPS 42676 1854 7 - - SYM 42676 1854 8 52 52 CD 42676 1854 9 . . . 42676 1855 1 Cohen Cohen NNP 42676 1855 2 , , , 42676 1855 3 E. E. NNP 42676 1855 4 1948 1948 CD 42676 1855 5 . . . 42676 1856 1 Emergence Emergence NNP 42676 1856 2 of of IN 42676 1856 3 _ _ NNP 42676 1856 4 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 1856 5 c. c. NNP 42676 1856 6 constrictor constrictor NNP 42676 1856 7 _ _ NNP 42676 1856 8 from from IN 42676 1856 9 hibernation hibernation NN 42676 1856 10 . . . 42676 1857 1 Copeia Copeia NNP 42676 1857 2 , , , 42676 1857 3 1948:137 1948:137 CD 42676 1857 4 - - SYM 42676 1857 5 138 138 CD 42676 1857 6 . . . 42676 1858 1 Committee Committee NNP 42676 1858 2 on on IN 42676 1858 3 Herpetological Herpetological NNP 42676 1858 4 Common Common NNP 42676 1858 5 Names Names NNP 42676 1858 6 1956 1956 CD 42676 1858 7 . . . 42676 1859 1 Common common JJ 42676 1859 2 names name NNS 42676 1859 3 for for IN 42676 1859 4 North north JJ 42676 1859 5 American american JJ 42676 1859 6 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 1859 7 and and CC 42676 1859 8 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1859 9 . . . 42676 1860 1 Copeia Copeia NNP 42676 1860 2 , , , 42676 1860 3 1956(3):172 1956(3):172 CD 42676 1860 4 - - SYM 42676 1860 5 185 185 CD 42676 1860 6 . . . 42676 1861 1 Conant Conant NNP 42676 1861 2 , , , 42676 1861 3 R. R. NNP 42676 1861 4 1938 1938 CD 42676 1861 5 . . . 42676 1862 1 The the DT 42676 1862 2 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1862 3 of of IN 42676 1862 4 Ohio Ohio NNP 42676 1862 5 . . . 42676 1863 1 Amer amer NN 42676 1863 2 . . . 42676 1864 1 Midl Midl NNP 42676 1864 2 . . . 42676 1865 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 1865 2 . . NNP 42676 1865 3 , , , 42676 1865 4 20(1):1 20(1):1 CD 42676 1865 5 - - HYPH 42676 1865 6 200 200 CD 42676 1865 7 . . . 42676 1866 1 1958 1958 CD 42676 1866 2 . . . 42676 1867 1 A a DT 42676 1867 2 field field NN 42676 1867 3 guide guide NN 42676 1867 4 to to IN 42676 1867 5 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1867 6 and and CC 42676 1867 7 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 1867 8 of of IN 42676 1867 9 the the DT 42676 1867 10 United United NNP 42676 1867 11 States States NNP 42676 1867 12 and and CC 42676 1867 13 Canada Canada NNP 42676 1867 14 east east NN 42676 1867 15 of of IN 42676 1867 16 the the DT 42676 1867 17 100th 100th JJ 42676 1867 18 Meridian Meridian NNP 42676 1867 19 . . . 42676 1868 1 Houghton Houghton NNP 42676 1868 2 - - HYPH 42676 1868 3 Mifflin Mifflin NNP 42676 1868 4 Co. Co. NNP 42676 1868 5 , , , 42676 1868 6 Boston Boston NNP 42676 1868 7 xviii xviii NN 42676 1868 8 + + CC 42676 1868 9 366 366 CD 42676 1868 10 pp pp NNP 42676 1868 11 . . NNP 42676 1868 12 , , , 42676 1868 13 40 40 CD 42676 1868 14 pls pls UH 42676 1868 15 . . . 42676 1868 16 , , , 42676 1868 17 62 62 CD 42676 1868 18 figs fig NNS 42676 1868 19 . . . 42676 1868 20 , , , 42676 1868 21 248 248 CD 42676 1868 22 maps map NNS 42676 1868 23 . . . 42676 1869 1 Cope cope VB 42676 1869 2 , , , 42676 1869 3 E. E. NNP 42676 1869 4 D. D. NNP 42676 1869 5 1900 1900 CD 42676 1869 6 . . . 42676 1870 1 The the DT 42676 1870 2 crocodilians crocodilians NNPS 42676 1870 3 , , , 42676 1870 4 lizards lizard NNS 42676 1870 5 and and CC 42676 1870 6 snakes snake NNS 42676 1870 7 of of IN 42676 1870 8 North North NNP 42676 1870 9 America America NNP 42676 1870 10 . . . 42676 1871 1 Rept Rept NNP 42676 1871 2 . . . 42676 1872 1 U. U. NNP 42676 1872 2 S. S. NNP 42676 1872 3 Nat Nat NNP 42676 1872 4 . . . 42676 1873 1 Mus mus NN 42676 1873 2 . . . 42676 1874 1 for for IN 42676 1874 2 1898 1898 CD 42676 1874 3 , , , 42676 1874 4 pp pp NNP 42676 1874 5 . . . 42676 1875 1 153 153 CD 42676 1875 2 - - SYM 42676 1875 3 1270 1270 CD 42676 1875 4 . . . 42676 1876 1 Crabb Crabb NNP 42676 1876 2 , , , 42676 1876 3 W. W. NNP 42676 1876 4 D. D. NNP 42676 1876 5 1941 1941 CD 42676 1876 6 . . . 42676 1877 1 Food food NN 42676 1877 2 habits habit NNS 42676 1877 3 of of IN 42676 1877 4 the the DT 42676 1877 5 prairie prairie NN 42676 1877 6 spotted spot VBD 42676 1877 7 skunk skunk VBP 42676 1877 8 in in IN 42676 1877 9 southeastern southeastern JJ 42676 1877 10 Iowa Iowa NNP 42676 1877 11 . . . 42676 1878 1 Jour Jour NNP 42676 1878 2 . . . 42676 1879 1 Mamm Mamm NNP 42676 1879 2 . . NNP 42676 1879 3 , , , 42676 1879 4 22(4):349 22(4):349 CD 42676 1879 5 - - SYM 42676 1879 6 364 364 CD 42676 1879 7 . . . 42676 1880 1 Crow crow VB 42676 1880 2 , , , 42676 1880 3 H. H. NNP 42676 1880 4 E. E. NNP 42676 1880 5 1913 1913 CD 42676 1880 6 . . . 42676 1881 1 Some some DT 42676 1881 2 trematodes trematode NNS 42676 1881 3 of of IN 42676 1881 4 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1881 5 snakes snake NNS 42676 1881 6 . . . 42676 1882 1 Univ Univ NNP 42676 1882 2 . . . 42676 1883 1 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1883 2 Sci Sci NNP 42676 1883 3 . . . 42676 1884 1 Bull Bull NNP 42676 1884 2 . . . 42676 1884 3 , , , 42676 1884 4 7:123 7:123 CD 42676 1884 5 - - SYM 42676 1884 6 134 134 CD 42676 1884 7 . . . 42676 1885 1 Cunningham Cunningham NNP 42676 1885 2 , , , 42676 1885 3 J. J. NNP 42676 1885 4 D. D. NNP 42676 1885 5 1959 1959 CD 42676 1885 6 . . . 42676 1886 1 Reproduction reproduction NN 42676 1886 2 and and CC 42676 1886 3 food food NN 42676 1886 4 of of IN 42676 1886 5 some some DT 42676 1886 6 California California NNP 42676 1886 7 snakes snake NNS 42676 1886 8 . . . 42676 1887 1 Herpetologica Herpetologica NNP 42676 1887 2 , , , 42676 1887 3 15(1):17 15(1):17 NNP 42676 1887 4 - - HYPH 42676 1887 5 19 19 CD 42676 1887 6 . . . 42676 1888 1 Curtis Curtis NNP 42676 1888 2 , , , 42676 1888 3 L. L. NNP 42676 1888 4 1949 1949 CD 42676 1888 5 . . . 42676 1889 1 The the DT 42676 1889 2 snakes snake NNS 42676 1889 3 of of IN 42676 1889 4 Dallas Dallas NNP 42676 1889 5 County County NNP 42676 1889 6 , , , 42676 1889 7 Texas Texas NNP 42676 1889 8 . . . 42676 1890 1 Field Field NNP 42676 1890 2 & & CC 42676 1890 3 Laboratory Laboratory NNP 42676 1890 4 , , , 42676 1890 5 17:5 17:5 CD 42676 1890 6 - - SYM 42676 1890 7 13 13 CD 42676 1890 8 . . . 42676 1891 1 Dice Dice NNP 42676 1891 2 , , , 42676 1891 3 L. L. NNP 42676 1891 4 R. R. NNP 42676 1891 5 1916 1916 CD 42676 1891 6 . . . 42676 1892 1 Distribution distribution NN 42676 1892 2 of of IN 42676 1892 3 the the DT 42676 1892 4 land land NN 42676 1892 5 vertebrates vertebrate NNS 42676 1892 6 of of IN 42676 1892 7 southeastern southeastern JJ 42676 1892 8 Washington Washington NNP 42676 1892 9 . . . 42676 1893 1 Univ Univ NNP 42676 1893 2 . . . 42676 1894 1 California California NNP 42676 1894 2 Publ Publ NNPS 42676 1894 3 . . . 42676 1895 1 Zool Zool NNP 42676 1895 2 . . NNP 42676 1895 3 , , , 42676 1895 4 16(17):293 16(17):293 NNP 42676 1895 5 - - HYPH 42676 1895 6 348 348 CD 42676 1895 7 . . . 42676 1896 1 Ditmars Ditmars NNP 42676 1896 2 , , , 42676 1896 3 R. R. NNP 42676 1896 4 L. L. NNP 42676 1896 5 1896 1896 CD 42676 1896 6 . . . 42676 1897 1 The the DT 42676 1897 2 snakes snake NNS 42676 1897 3 found find VBD 42676 1897 4 within within IN 42676 1897 5 fifty fifty CD 42676 1897 6 miles mile NNS 42676 1897 7 of of IN 42676 1897 8 New New NNP 42676 1897 9 York York NNP 42676 1897 10 City City NNP 42676 1897 11 . . . 42676 1898 1 Abs abs NN 42676 1898 2 . . . 42676 1899 1 Proc Proc NNP 42676 1899 2 . . . 42676 1900 1 Linn Linn NNP 42676 1900 2 . . . 42676 1901 1 Soc Soc NNP 42676 1901 2 . . . 42676 1902 1 New New NNP 42676 1902 2 York York NNP 42676 1902 3 , , , 42676 1902 4 8:9 8:9 CD 42676 1902 5 - - SYM 42676 1902 6 24 24 CD 42676 1902 7 . . . 42676 1903 1 1907 1907 CD 42676 1903 2 . . . 42676 1904 1 The the DT 42676 1904 2 reptile reptile JJ 42676 1904 3 book book NN 42676 1904 4 . . . 42676 1905 1 Doubleday Doubleday NNP 42676 1905 2 , , , 42676 1905 3 Page Page NNP 42676 1905 4 and and CC 42676 1905 5 Co. Co. NNP 42676 1905 6 , , , 42676 1905 7 New New NNP 42676 1905 8 York York NNP 42676 1905 9 , , , 42676 1905 10 pp pp NNP 42676 1905 11 . . . 42676 1906 1 xx xx IN 42676 1906 2 + + DT 42676 1906 3 472 472 CD 42676 1906 4 . . . 42676 1907 1 1944 1944 CD 42676 1907 2 . . . 42676 1908 1 Serpents serpent NNS 42676 1908 2 of of IN 42676 1908 3 the the DT 42676 1908 4 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 1908 5 states state NNS 42676 1908 6 . . . 42676 1909 1 New New NNP 42676 1909 2 York York NNP 42676 1909 3 Zool Zool NNP 42676 1909 4 . . . 42676 1910 1 Soc Soc NNP 42676 1910 2 . . NNP 42676 1910 3 , , , 42676 1910 4 34 34 CD 42676 1910 5 pp pp NNP 42676 1910 6 . . NNP 42676 1910 7 , , , 42676 1910 8 21 21 CD 42676 1910 9 pls pls UH 42676 1910 10 . . . 42676 1911 1 Duellman Duellman NNP 42676 1911 2 , , , 42676 1911 3 W. W. NNP 42676 1911 4 E. E. NNP 42676 1911 5 1951 1951 CD 42676 1911 6 . . . 42676 1912 1 Notes note NNS 42676 1912 2 on on IN 42676 1912 3 the the DT 42676 1912 4 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 1912 5 and and CC 42676 1912 6 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1912 7 of of IN 42676 1912 8 Greene Greene NNP 42676 1912 9 County County NNP 42676 1912 10 , , , 42676 1912 11 Ohio Ohio NNP 42676 1912 12 . . . 42676 1913 1 Ohio Ohio NNP 42676 1913 2 Jour Jour NNP 42676 1913 3 . . . 42676 1914 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 1914 2 . . NNP 42676 1914 3 , , , 42676 1914 4 51(6):335 51(6):335 NNP 42676 1914 5 - - HYPH 42676 1914 6 341 341 NNP 42676 1914 7 . . . 42676 1915 1 Duellman Duellman NNP 42676 1915 2 , , , 42676 1915 3 W. W. NNP 42676 1915 4 E. E. NNP 42676 1915 5 and and CC 42676 1915 6 Schwartz Schwartz NNP 42676 1915 7 , , , 42676 1915 8 A. a. NN 42676 1916 1 1958 1958 CD 42676 1916 2 . . . 42676 1917 1 Amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 1917 2 and and CC 42676 1917 3 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1917 4 of of IN 42676 1917 5 southern southern JJ 42676 1917 6 Florida Florida NNP 42676 1917 7 . . . 42676 1918 1 Bull Bull NNP 42676 1918 2 . . . 42676 1919 1 Florida Florida NNP 42676 1919 2 State State NNP 42676 1919 3 Mus Mus NNP 42676 1919 4 . . . 42676 1920 1 Biol Biol NNP 42676 1920 2 . . . 42676 1921 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 1921 2 . . NNP 42676 1921 3 , , , 42676 1921 4 3(5):181 3(5):181 NNP 42676 1921 5 - - HYPH 42676 1921 6 324 324 CD 42676 1921 7 . . . 42676 1922 1 Ellicott Ellicott NNP 42676 1922 2 , , , 42676 1922 3 E. E. NNP 42676 1922 4 L. L. NNP 42676 1922 5 1880 1880 CD 42676 1922 6 . . . 42676 1923 1 Bundles bundle NNS 42676 1923 2 of of IN 42676 1923 3 snakes snake NNS 42676 1923 4 . . . 42676 1924 1 Am Am NNP 42676 1924 2 . . . 42676 1925 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 1925 2 . . NNP 42676 1925 3 , , , 42676 1925 4 14:206 14:206 CD 42676 1925 5 - - SYM 42676 1925 6 207 207 CD 42676 1925 7 . . . 42676 1926 1 Etheridge Etheridge NNP 42676 1926 2 , , , 42676 1926 3 R. R. NNP 42676 1926 4 E. E. NNP 42676 1926 5 1952 1952 CD 42676 1926 6 . . . 42676 1927 1 The the DT 42676 1927 2 southern southern JJ 42676 1927 3 range range NN 42676 1927 4 of of IN 42676 1927 5 the the DT 42676 1927 6 racer racer NN 42676 1927 7 _ _ NNP 42676 1927 8 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 1927 9 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 1927 10 stejnegerianus stejnegerianus NN 42676 1927 11 _ _ NNP 42676 1927 12 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1927 13 Cope Cope NNP 42676 1927 14 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1927 15 , , , 42676 1927 16 with with IN 42676 1927 17 remarks remark NNS 42676 1927 18 on on IN 42676 1927 19 the the DT 42676 1927 20 Guatemalan Guatemalan NNP 42676 1927 21 species specie NNS 42676 1927 22 _ _ NNP 42676 1927 23 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 1927 24 ortenburgeri ortenburgeri NN 42676 1927 25 _ _ NNP 42676 1927 26 Stuart Stuart NNP 42676 1927 27 . . . 42676 1928 1 Copeia Copeia NNP 42676 1928 2 , , , 42676 1928 3 1952:189 1952:189 CD 42676 1928 4 - - SYM 42676 1928 5 191 191 CD 42676 1928 6 . . . 42676 1929 1 Ferguson Ferguson NNP 42676 1929 2 , , , 42676 1929 3 D. D. NNP 42676 1929 4 E. E. NNP 42676 1929 5 1952 1952 CD 42676 1929 6 . . . 42676 1930 1 The the DT 42676 1930 2 distribution distribution NN 42676 1930 3 of of IN 42676 1930 4 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 1930 5 and and CC 42676 1930 6 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1930 7 of of IN 42676 1930 8 Wallowa Wallowa NNP 42676 1930 9 County County NNP 42676 1930 10 , , , 42676 1930 11 Oregon Oregon NNP 42676 1930 12 . . . 42676 1931 1 Herpetologica Herpetologica NNP 42676 1931 2 , , , 42676 1931 3 8:66 8:66 CD 42676 1931 4 - - SYM 42676 1931 5 68 68 CD 42676 1931 6 . . . 42676 1932 1 Finneran Finneran NNP 42676 1932 2 , , , 42676 1932 3 L. L. NNP 42676 1932 4 C. C. NNP 42676 1932 5 1948 1948 CD 42676 1932 6 . . . 42676 1933 1 Reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1933 2 at at IN 42676 1933 3 Branford Branford NNP 42676 1933 4 , , , 42676 1933 5 Connecticut Connecticut NNP 42676 1933 6 . . . 42676 1934 1 Herpetologica Herpetologica NNP 42676 1934 2 , , , 42676 1934 3 4:123 4:123 CD 42676 1934 4 - - SYM 42676 1934 5 126 126 CD 42676 1934 6 . . . 42676 1935 1 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 1935 2 , , , 42676 1935 3 H. H. NNP 42676 1935 4 S. S. NNP 42676 1935 5 1935 1935 CD 42676 1935 6 . . . 42676 1936 1 Natural natural JJ 42676 1936 2 history history NN 42676 1936 3 of of IN 42676 1936 4 the the DT 42676 1936 5 alligator alligator NN 42676 1936 6 lizards lizard NNS 42676 1936 7 . . . 42676 1937 1 Trans tran NNS 42676 1937 2 . . . 42676 1938 1 Acad Acad NNS 42676 1938 2 . . . 42676 1939 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 1939 2 . . . 42676 1940 1 St. St. NNP 42676 1940 2 Louis Louis NNP 42676 1940 3 , , , 42676 1940 4 29(1):1 29(1):1 CD 42676 1940 5 - - SYM 42676 1940 6 38 38 CD 42676 1940 7 . . . 42676 1941 1 1936 1936 CD 42676 1941 2 . . . 42676 1942 1 Amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 1942 2 and and CC 42676 1942 3 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1942 4 of of IN 42676 1942 5 the the DT 42676 1942 6 Rogue Rogue NNP 42676 1942 7 River River NNP 42676 1942 8 Basin Basin NNP 42676 1942 9 , , , 42676 1942 10 Oregon Oregon NNP 42676 1942 11 . . . 42676 1943 1 Amer amer NN 42676 1943 2 . . . 42676 1944 1 Midl Midl NNP 42676 1944 2 . . . 42676 1945 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 1945 2 . . NNP 42676 1945 3 , , , 42676 1945 4 17(3:634 17(3:634 NNP 42676 1945 5 - - SYM 42676 1945 6 652 652 CD 42676 1945 7 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1945 8 . . . 42676 1946 1 1940 1940 CD 42676 1946 2 . . . 42676 1947 1 A a DT 42676 1947 2 biogeographical biogeographical JJ 42676 1947 3 study study NN 42676 1947 4 of of IN 42676 1947 5 the the DT 42676 1947 6 ordinoides ordinoides NNP 42676 1947 7 artenkreis artenkreis NN 42676 1947 8 of of IN 42676 1947 9 garter garter NN 42676 1947 10 snakes snake NNS 42676 1947 11 ( ( -LRB- 42676 1947 12 genus genus JJ 42676 1947 13 Thamnophis Thamnophis NNP 42676 1947 14 ) ) -RRB- 42676 1947 15 . . . 42676 1948 1 Univ Univ NNP 42676 1948 2 . . . 42676 1949 1 California California NNP 42676 1949 2 Publ Publ NNPS 42676 1949 3 . . . 42676 1950 1 Zool Zool NNP 42676 1950 2 . . NNP 42676 1950 3 , , , 42676 1950 4 44(1):1 44(1):1 CD 42676 1950 5 - - SYM 42676 1950 6 150 150 CD 42676 1950 7 . . . 42676 1951 1 1949 1949 CD 42676 1951 2 . . . 42676 1952 1 Road road NN 42676 1952 2 counts count NNS 42676 1952 3 of of IN 42676 1952 4 snakes snake NNS 42676 1952 5 in in IN 42676 1952 6 western western JJ 42676 1952 7 Louisiana Louisiana NNP 42676 1952 8 . . . 42676 1953 1 Herpetologica Herpetologica NNP 42676 1953 2 , , , 42676 1953 3 5:87 5:87 CD 42676 1953 4 - - SYM 42676 1953 5 90 90 CD 42676 1953 6 . . . 42676 1954 1 1951 1951 CD 42676 1954 2 . . . 42676 1955 1 A a DT 42676 1955 2 simplified simplified JJ 42676 1955 3 type type NN 42676 1955 4 of of IN 42676 1955 5 funnel funnel NN 42676 1955 6 trap trap NN 42676 1955 7 for for IN 42676 1955 8 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1955 9 . . . 42676 1956 1 Herpetologica Herpetologica NNP 42676 1956 2 , , , 42676 1956 3 7:77 7:77 CD 42676 1956 4 - - SYM 42676 1956 5 80 80 CD 42676 1956 6 . . . 42676 1957 1 1954 1954 CD 42676 1957 2 . . . 42676 1958 1 Life life NN 42676 1958 2 history history NN 42676 1958 3 and and CC 42676 1958 4 ecology ecology NN 42676 1958 5 of of IN 42676 1958 6 the the DT 42676 1958 7 five five CD 42676 1958 8 - - HYPH 42676 1958 9 lined line VBN 42676 1958 10 skink skink NN 42676 1958 11 , , , 42676 1958 12 _ _ NNP 42676 1958 13 Eumeces Eumeces NNP 42676 1958 14 fasciatus fasciatus NN 42676 1958 15 _ _ NNP 42676 1958 16 . . . 42676 1959 1 Univ Univ NNP 42676 1959 2 . . . 42676 1960 1 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1960 2 Publ Publ NNP 42676 1960 3 . . . 42676 1961 1 Mus mus NN 42676 1961 2 . . . 42676 1962 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 1962 2 . . . 42676 1963 1 Hist Hist NNP 42676 1963 2 . . NNP 42676 1963 3 , , , 42676 1963 4 8(1):1 8(1):1 NNP 42676 1963 5 - - HYPH 42676 1963 6 156 156 CD 42676 1963 7 . . . 42676 1964 1 1955 1955 CD 42676 1964 2 . . . 42676 1965 1 Habits habit NNS 42676 1965 2 and and CC 42676 1965 3 adaptations adaptation NNS 42676 1965 4 of of IN 42676 1965 5 the the DT 42676 1965 6 Great Great NNP 42676 1965 7 Plains Plains NNPS 42676 1965 8 skink skink NN 42676 1965 9 . . . 42676 1966 1 Ecol Ecol NNP 42676 1966 2 . . . 42676 1967 1 Monogr Monogr NNP 42676 1967 2 . . . 42676 1967 3 , , , 42676 1967 4 25(3):59 25(3):59 NN 42676 1967 5 - - SYM 42676 1967 6 83 83 CD 42676 1967 7 . . . 42676 1968 1 1956 1956 CD 42676 1968 2 . . . 42676 1969 1 Temperature temperature NN 42676 1969 2 responses response NNS 42676 1969 3 in in IN 42676 1969 4 free free RB 42676 1969 5 - - HYPH 42676 1969 6 living live VBG 42676 1969 7 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 1969 8 and and CC 42676 1969 9 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 1969 10 of of IN 42676 1969 11 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 1969 12 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1969 13 . . . 42676 1970 1 Univ Univ NNP 42676 1970 2 . . . 42676 1971 1 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1971 2 Publ Publ NNP 42676 1971 3 . . . 42676 1972 1 Mus mus NN 42676 1972 2 . . . 42676 1973 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 1973 2 . . . 42676 1974 1 Hist Hist NNP 42676 1974 2 . . . 42676 1974 3 , , , 42676 1974 4 8(7):417 8(7):417 CD 42676 1974 5 - - SYM 42676 1974 6 476 476 CD 42676 1974 7 . . . 42676 1975 1 1958 1958 CD 42676 1975 2 . . . 42676 1976 1 Home home NN 42676 1976 2 ranges range NNS 42676 1976 3 , , , 42676 1976 4 territories territory NNS 42676 1976 5 and and CC 42676 1976 6 seasonal seasonal JJ 42676 1976 7 movements movement NNS 42676 1976 8 in in IN 42676 1976 9 vertebrates vertebrate NNS 42676 1976 10 of of IN 42676 1976 11 the the DT 42676 1976 12 Natural Natural NNP 42676 1976 13 History History NNP 42676 1976 14 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 1976 15 . . . 42676 1977 1 Univ Univ NNP 42676 1977 2 . . . 42676 1978 1 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1978 2 Publ Publ NNP 42676 1978 3 . . . 42676 1979 1 Mus mus NN 42676 1979 2 . . . 42676 1980 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 1980 2 . . . 42676 1981 1 Hist hist NN 42676 1981 2 . . . 42676 1982 1 11(3):63 11(3):63 NNP 42676 1982 2 - - HYPH 42676 1982 3 326 326 CD 42676 1982 4 . . . 42676 1983 1 1960 1960 CD 42676 1983 2 . . . 42676 1984 1 Autecology Autecology NNP 42676 1984 2 of of IN 42676 1984 3 the the DT 42676 1984 4 copperhead copperhead NN 42676 1984 5 . . . 42676 1985 1 Univ Univ NNP 42676 1985 2 . . . 42676 1986 1 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1986 2 Publ Publ NNP 42676 1986 3 . . . 42676 1987 1 Mus mus NN 42676 1987 2 . . . 42676 1988 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 1988 2 . . . 42676 1989 1 Hist Hist NNP 42676 1989 2 . . . 42676 1989 3 , , , 42676 1989 4 13(4):85 13(4):85 NNP 42676 1989 5 - - HYPH 42676 1989 6 288 288 CD 42676 1989 7 . . . 42676 1990 1 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 1990 2 , , , 42676 1990 3 H. H. NNP 42676 1990 4 S. S. NNP 42676 1990 5 and and CC 42676 1990 6 Packard Packard NNP 42676 1990 7 , , , 42676 1990 8 R. R. NNP 42676 1990 9 L. L. NNP 42676 1990 10 1955 1955 CD 42676 1990 11 . . . 42676 1991 1 The the DT 42676 1991 2 coyote coyote NN 42676 1991 3 on on IN 42676 1991 4 a a DT 42676 1991 5 natural natural JJ 42676 1991 6 area area NN 42676 1991 7 in in IN 42676 1991 8 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 1991 9 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1991 10 . . . 42676 1992 1 Trans tran NNS 42676 1992 2 . . . 42676 1993 1 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1993 2 Acad Acad NNP 42676 1993 3 . . . 42676 1994 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 1994 2 . . NNP 42676 1994 3 , , , 42676 1994 4 58:211 58:211 CD 42676 1994 5 - - HYPH 42676 1994 6 221 221 CD 42676 1994 7 . . . 42676 1995 1 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 1995 2 , , , 42676 1995 3 H. H. NNP 42676 1995 4 S. S. NNP 42676 1995 5 and and CC 42676 1995 6 Sandidge Sandidge NNP 42676 1995 7 , , , 42676 1995 8 L. L. NNP 42676 1995 9 L. L. NNP 42676 1995 10 1953 1953 CD 42676 1995 11 . . . 42676 1996 1 Ecology ecology NN 42676 1996 2 of of IN 42676 1996 3 the the DT 42676 1996 4 opossum opossum NN 42676 1996 5 on on IN 42676 1996 6 a a DT 42676 1996 7 natural natural JJ 42676 1996 8 area area NN 42676 1996 9 in in IN 42676 1996 10 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 1996 11 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1996 12 . . . 42676 1997 1 Univ Univ NNP 42676 1997 2 . . . 42676 1998 1 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 1998 2 Publ Publ NNP 42676 1998 3 . . . 42676 1999 1 Mus mus NN 42676 1999 2 . . . 42676 2000 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 2000 2 . . . 42676 2001 1 Hist Hist NNP 42676 2001 2 . . NNP 42676 2001 3 , , , 42676 2001 4 7(2):305 7(2):305 CD 42676 2001 5 - - SYM 42676 2001 6 338 338 CD 42676 2001 7 . . . 42676 2002 1 Force Force NNP 42676 2002 2 , , , 42676 2002 3 E. E. NNP 42676 2002 4 R. R. NNP 42676 2002 5 1930 1930 CD 42676 2002 6 . . . 42676 2003 1 The the DT 42676 2003 2 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2003 3 and and CC 42676 2003 4 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2003 5 of of IN 42676 2003 6 Tulsa Tulsa NNP 42676 2003 7 County County NNP 42676 2003 8 , , , 42676 2003 9 Oklahoma Oklahoma NNP 42676 2003 10 , , , 42676 2003 11 and and CC 42676 2003 12 vicinity vicinity NN 42676 2003 13 . . . 42676 2004 1 Copeia Copeia NNP 42676 2004 2 , , , 42676 2004 3 1930(2):25 1930(2):25 CD 42676 2004 4 - - SYM 42676 2004 5 39 39 CD 42676 2004 6 . . . 42676 2005 1 Fouquette Fouquette NNP 42676 2005 2 , , , 42676 2005 3 M. M. NNP 42676 2005 4 J. J. NNP 42676 2005 5 and and CC 42676 2005 6 Lindsay Lindsay NNP 42676 2005 7 , , , 42676 2005 8 H. H. NNP 42676 2005 9 L. L. NNP 42676 2005 10 , , , 42676 2005 11 Jr. Jr. NNP 42676 2005 12 1955 1955 CD 42676 2005 13 . . . 42676 2006 1 An an DT 42676 2006 2 ecological ecological JJ 42676 2006 3 survey survey NN 42676 2006 4 of of IN 42676 2006 5 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2006 6 in in IN 42676 2006 7 parts part NNS 42676 2006 8 of of IN 42676 2006 9 northwestern northwestern JJ 42676 2006 10 Texas Texas NNP 42676 2006 11 . . . 42676 2007 1 The the DT 42676 2007 2 Texas Texas NNP 42676 2007 3 Jour Jour NNP 42676 2007 4 . . . 42676 2008 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 2008 2 . . NNP 42676 2008 3 , , , 42676 2008 4 7(4):402 7(4):402 CD 42676 2008 5 - - SYM 42676 2008 6 421 421 CD 42676 2008 7 . . . 42676 2009 1 Gloyd Gloyd NNP 42676 2009 2 , , , 42676 2009 3 H. H. NNP 42676 2009 4 K. K. NNP 42676 2009 5 1928 1928 CD 42676 2009 6 . . . 42676 2010 1 The the DT 42676 2010 2 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2010 3 and and CC 42676 2010 4 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2010 5 of of IN 42676 2010 6 Franklin Franklin NNP 42676 2010 7 County County NNP 42676 2010 8 , , , 42676 2010 9 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2010 10 . . . 42676 2011 1 Trans tran NNS 42676 2011 2 . . . 42676 2012 1 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2012 2 Acad Acad NNP 42676 2012 3 . . . 42676 2013 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 2013 2 . . NNP 42676 2013 3 , , , 42676 2013 4 31:115 31:115 CD 42676 2013 5 - - SYM 42676 2013 6 141 141 CD 42676 2013 7 . . . 42676 2014 1 1932 1932 CD 42676 2014 2 . . . 42676 2015 1 The the DT 42676 2015 2 herpetological herpetological JJ 42676 2015 3 fauna fauna NN 42676 2015 4 of of IN 42676 2015 5 the the DT 42676 2015 6 Pigeon Pigeon NNP 42676 2015 7 Lake Lake NNP 42676 2015 8 region region NN 42676 2015 9 , , , 42676 2015 10 Miami Miami NNP 42676 2015 11 County County NNP 42676 2015 12 , , , 42676 2015 13 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2015 14 . . . 42676 2016 1 Papers Papers NNP 42676 2016 2 Michigan Michigan NNP 42676 2016 3 Acad Acad NNP 42676 2016 4 . . . 42676 2017 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 2017 2 . . . 42676 2018 1 Arts art NNS 42676 2018 2 and and CC 42676 2018 3 Letters letter NNS 42676 2018 4 , , , 42676 2018 5 15:389 15:389 CD 42676 2018 6 - - SYM 42676 2018 7 409 409 CD 42676 2018 8 . . . 42676 2019 1 1945 1945 CD 42676 2019 2 . . . 42676 2020 1 The the DT 42676 2020 2 problem problem NN 42676 2020 3 of of IN 42676 2020 4 too too RB 42676 2020 5 many many JJ 42676 2020 6 snakes snake NNS 42676 2020 7 . . . 42676 2021 1 Chicago Chicago NNP 42676 2021 2 Nat Nat NNP 42676 2021 3 . . NNP 42676 2021 4 , , , 42676 2021 5 7(4):87 7(4):87 CD 42676 2021 6 - - HYPH 42676 2021 7 97 97 CD 42676 2021 8 . . . 42676 2022 1 Grinnell Grinnell NNP 42676 2022 2 , , , 42676 2022 3 J. J. NNP 42676 2022 4 , , , 42676 2022 5 Dixon Dixon NNP 42676 2022 6 , , , 42676 2022 7 J. J. NNP 42676 2022 8 , , , 42676 2022 9 and and CC 42676 2022 10 Linsdale Linsdale NNP 42676 2022 11 , , , 42676 2022 12 J. J. NNP 42676 2022 13 M. M. NNP 42676 2022 14 1930 1930 CD 42676 2022 15 . . . 42676 2023 1 Vertebrate vertebrate VB 42676 2023 2 natural natural JJ 42676 2023 3 history history NN 42676 2023 4 of of IN 42676 2023 5 a a DT 42676 2023 6 section section NN 42676 2023 7 of of IN 42676 2023 8 northern northern JJ 42676 2023 9 California California NNP 42676 2023 10 through through IN 42676 2023 11 the the DT 42676 2023 12 Lassen Lassen NNP 42676 2023 13 Peak Peak NNP 42676 2023 14 region region NN 42676 2023 15 . . . 42676 2024 1 Univ Univ NNP 42676 2024 2 . . . 42676 2025 1 Calif. California NNP 42676 2025 2 Publ Publ NNS 42676 2025 3 . . . 42676 2026 1 Zool Zool NNP 42676 2026 2 . . . 42676 2026 3 , , , 42676 2026 4 35 35 CD 42676 2026 5 : : SYM 42676 2026 6 v v NN 42676 2026 7 + + SYM 42676 2026 8 594 594 CD 42676 2026 9 pp pp NNP 42676 2026 10 . . NNP 42676 2026 11 , , , 42676 2026 12 181 181 CD 42676 2026 13 figs fig NNS 42676 2026 14 . . . 42676 2027 1 Guidry Guidry NNP 42676 2027 2 , , , 42676 2027 3 E. E. NNP 42676 2027 4 V. V. NNP 42676 2027 5 1953 1953 CD 42676 2027 6 . . . 42676 2028 1 Herpetological herpetological JJ 42676 2028 2 notes note NNS 42676 2028 3 from from IN 42676 2028 4 southeastern southeastern JJ 42676 2028 5 Texas Texas NNP 42676 2028 6 . . . 42676 2029 1 Herpetologica Herpetologica NNP 42676 2029 2 , , , 42676 2029 3 9:49 9:49 CD 42676 2029 4 - - HYPH 42676 2029 5 56 56 CD 42676 2029 6 . . . 42676 2030 1 Hamilton Hamilton NNP 42676 2030 2 , , , 42676 2030 3 W. W. NNP 42676 2030 4 J. J. NNP 42676 2030 5 , , , 42676 2030 6 Jr. Jr. NNP 42676 2030 7 , , , 42676 2030 8 and and CC 42676 2030 9 Pollack Pollack NNP 42676 2030 10 , , , 42676 2030 11 J. J. NNP 42676 2031 1 A. A. NNP 42676 2032 1 1956 1956 CD 42676 2032 2 . . . 42676 2033 1 The the DT 42676 2033 2 food food NN 42676 2033 3 of of IN 42676 2033 4 some some DT 42676 2033 5 colubrid colubrid NN 42676 2033 6 snakes snake NNS 42676 2033 7 from from IN 42676 2033 8 Fort Fort NNP 42676 2033 9 Benning Benning NNP 42676 2033 10 , , , 42676 2033 11 Georgia Georgia NNP 42676 2033 12 . . . 42676 2034 1 Ecology ecology NN 42676 2034 2 , , , 42676 2034 3 37:519 37:519 CD 42676 2034 4 - - SYM 42676 2034 5 526 526 CD 42676 2034 6 . . . 42676 2035 1 Harwood Harwood NNP 42676 2035 2 , , , 42676 2035 3 P. P. NNP 42676 2035 4 D. D. NNP 42676 2035 5 1933 1933 CD 42676 2035 6 . . . 42676 2036 1 The the DT 42676 2036 2 helminths helminth NNS 42676 2036 3 parasitic parasitic JJ 42676 2036 4 in in IN 42676 2036 5 the the DT 42676 2036 6 Amphibia Amphibia NNP 42676 2036 7 and and CC 42676 2036 8 Reptilia Reptilia NNP 42676 2036 9 of of IN 42676 2036 10 Houston Houston NNP 42676 2036 11 , , , 42676 2036 12 Texas Texas NNP 42676 2036 13 and and CC 42676 2036 14 vicinity vicinity NN 42676 2036 15 . . . 42676 2037 1 Proc Proc NNP 42676 2037 2 . . . 42676 2038 1 U. U. NNP 42676 2038 2 S. S. NNP 42676 2038 3 Nat Nat NNP 42676 2038 4 . . . 42676 2039 1 Mus Mus NNP 42676 2039 2 . . NNP 42676 2039 3 , , , 42676 2039 4 81 81 CD 42676 2039 5 , , , 42676 2039 6 17:1 17:1 CD 42676 2039 7 - - SYM 42676 2039 8 71 71 CD 42676 2039 9 . . . 42676 2040 1 Hay Hay NNP 42676 2040 2 , , , 42676 2040 3 O. O. NNP 42676 2040 4 P. P. NNP 42676 2040 5 1893 1893 CD 42676 2040 6 . . . 42676 2041 1 On on IN 42676 2041 2 the the DT 42676 2041 3 breeding breeding NN 42676 2041 4 habits habit NNS 42676 2041 5 , , , 42676 2041 6 eggs egg NNS 42676 2041 7 , , , 42676 2041 8 and and CC 42676 2041 9 young young JJ 42676 2041 10 of of IN 42676 2041 11 certain certain JJ 42676 2041 12 snakes snake NNS 42676 2041 13 . . . 42676 2042 1 Proc Proc NNP 42676 2042 2 . . . 42676 2043 1 U. U. NNP 42676 2043 2 S. S. NNP 42676 2043 3 Nat Nat NNP 42676 2043 4 . . . 42676 2044 1 Mus Mus NNP 42676 2044 2 . . NNP 42676 2044 3 , , , 42676 2044 4 15:385 15:385 CD 42676 2044 5 - - SYM 42676 2044 6 397 397 CD 42676 2044 7 . . . 42676 2045 1 Hibbard Hibbard NNP 42676 2045 2 , , , 42676 2045 3 C. C. NNP 42676 2045 4 W. W. NNP 42676 2045 5 1936 1936 CD 42676 2045 6 . . . 42676 2046 1 The the DT 42676 2046 2 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2046 3 and and CC 42676 2046 4 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2046 5 of of IN 42676 2046 6 Mammoth Mammoth NNP 42676 2046 7 Cave Cave NNP 42676 2046 8 National National NNP 42676 2046 9 Park Park NNP 42676 2046 10 Proposed Proposed NNP 42676 2046 11 . . . 42676 2047 1 Trans tran NNS 42676 2047 2 . . . 42676 2048 1 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2048 2 Acad Acad NNP 42676 2048 3 . . . 42676 2049 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 2049 2 . . NNP 42676 2049 3 , , , 42676 2049 4 39:277 39:277 CD 42676 2049 5 - - SYM 42676 2049 6 281 281 CD 42676 2049 7 . . . 42676 2050 1 Hudson Hudson NNP 42676 2050 2 , , , 42676 2050 3 G. G. NNP 42676 2050 4 E. E. NNP 42676 2050 5 1942 1942 CD 42676 2050 6 . . . 42676 2051 1 The the DT 42676 2051 2 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2051 3 and and CC 42676 2051 4 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2051 5 of of IN 42676 2051 6 Nebraska Nebraska NNP 42676 2051 7 . . . 42676 2052 1 Nebraska Nebraska NNP 42676 2052 2 Conservation Conservation NNP 42676 2052 3 Bull Bull NNP 42676 2052 4 . . . 42676 2053 1 no no UH 42676 2053 2 . . . 42676 2054 1 24 24 CD 42676 2054 2 , , , 42676 2054 3 146 146 CD 42676 2054 4 pp pp NN 42676 2054 5 . . . 42676 2055 1 Hudson Hudson NNP 42676 2055 2 , , , 42676 2055 3 R. R. NNP 42676 2055 4 G. G. NNP 42676 2055 5 1949 1949 CD 42676 2055 6 . . . 42676 2056 1 A a DT 42676 2056 2 record record NN 42676 2056 3 length length NN 42676 2056 4 milk milk NN 42676 2056 5 snake snake NN 42676 2056 6 . . . 42676 2057 1 Herpetologica Herpetologica NNP 42676 2057 2 , , , 42676 2057 3 5:47 5:47 CD 42676 2057 4 . . . 42676 2058 1 Hurter Hurter NNP 42676 2058 2 , , , 42676 2058 3 J. J. NNP 42676 2058 4 H. H. NNP 42676 2058 5 1911 1911 CD 42676 2058 6 . . . 42676 2059 1 Herpetology Herpetology NNP 42676 2059 2 of of IN 42676 2059 3 Missouri Missouri NNP 42676 2059 4 . . . 42676 2060 1 Trans tran NNS 42676 2060 2 . . . 42676 2061 1 Acad Acad NNS 42676 2061 2 . . . 42676 2062 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 2062 2 . . . 42676 2063 1 St. St. NNP 42676 2063 2 Louis Louis NNP 42676 2063 3 , , , 42676 2063 4 20:59 20:59 CD 42676 2063 5 - - SYM 42676 2063 6 274 274 CD 42676 2063 7 . . . 42676 2064 1 Inger Inger NNP 42676 2064 2 , , , 42676 2064 3 F. F. NNP 42676 2064 4 and and CC 42676 2064 5 Clark Clark NNP 42676 2064 6 , , , 42676 2064 7 P. P. NNP 42676 2064 8 J. J. NNP 42676 2065 1 1943 1943 CD 42676 2065 2 . . . 42676 2066 1 Partition partition NN 42676 2066 2 of of IN 42676 2066 3 the the DT 42676 2066 4 genus genus NN 42676 2066 5 _ _ NNP 42676 2066 6 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 2066 7 _ _ NNP 42676 2066 8 . . . 42676 2067 1 Copeia Copeia NNP 42676 2067 2 , , , 42676 2067 3 1943(3):141 1943(3):141 CD 42676 2067 4 - - HYPH 42676 2067 5 145 145 CD 42676 2067 6 . . . 42676 2068 1 Jackson Jackson NNP 42676 2068 2 , , , 42676 2068 3 C. C. NNP 42676 2068 4 H. H. NNP 42676 2068 5 N. N. NNP 42676 2068 6 1939 1939 CD 42676 2068 7 . . . 42676 2069 1 The the DT 42676 2069 2 analysis analysis NN 42676 2069 3 of of IN 42676 2069 4 an an DT 42676 2069 5 animal animal NN 42676 2069 6 population population NN 42676 2069 7 . . . 42676 2070 1 Jour Jour NNP 42676 2070 2 . . . 42676 2071 1 An an DT 42676 2071 2 . . . 42676 2072 1 Ecology ecology NN 42676 2072 2 , , , 42676 2072 3 8:238 8:238 CD 42676 2072 4 - - SYM 42676 2072 5 246 246 CD 42676 2072 6 . . . 42676 2073 1 King King NNP 42676 2073 2 , , , 42676 2073 3 W. W. NNP 42676 2073 4 1939 1939 CD 42676 2073 5 . . . 42676 2074 1 A a DT 42676 2074 2 survey survey NN 42676 2074 3 of of IN 42676 2074 4 the the DT 42676 2074 5 herpetology herpetology NN 42676 2074 6 of of IN 42676 2074 7 Great Great NNP 42676 2074 8 Smoky Smoky NNP 42676 2074 9 Mountain Mountain NNP 42676 2074 10 National National NNP 42676 2074 11 Park Park NNP 42676 2074 12 . . . 42676 2075 1 Amer amer NN 42676 2075 2 . . . 42676 2076 1 Midl Midl NNP 42676 2076 2 . . . 42676 2077 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 2077 2 . . NNP 42676 2077 3 , , , 42676 2077 4 21(3):531 21(3):531 CD 42676 2077 5 - - SYM 42676 2077 6 582 582 CD 42676 2077 7 . . . 42676 2078 1 Klimstra Klimstra NNP 42676 2078 2 , , , 42676 2078 3 W. W. NNP 42676 2078 4 D. D. NNP 42676 2078 5 1959 1959 CD 42676 2078 6 . . . 42676 2079 1 Food food NN 42676 2079 2 of of IN 42676 2079 3 the the DT 42676 2079 4 racer racer NN 42676 2079 5 , , , 42676 2079 6 _ _ NNP 42676 2079 7 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 2079 8 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 2079 9 _ _ NNP 42676 2079 10 , , , 42676 2079 11 in in IN 42676 2079 12 southern southern JJ 42676 2079 13 Illinois Illinois NNP 42676 2079 14 . . . 42676 2080 1 Copeia Copeia NNP 42676 2080 2 , , , 42676 2080 3 1959(3):210 1959(3):210 CD 42676 2080 4 - - HYPH 42676 2080 5 214 214 CD 42676 2080 6 . . . 42676 2081 1 Langbartel Langbartel NNP 42676 2081 2 , , , 42676 2081 3 D. D. NNP 42676 2081 4 A. A. NNP 42676 2082 1 1947 1947 CD 42676 2082 2 . . . 42676 2083 1 Snakes snake NNS 42676 2083 2 collected collect VBD 42676 2083 3 at at IN 42676 2083 4 Camp Camp NNP 42676 2083 5 Eastman Eastman NNP 42676 2083 6 , , , 42676 2083 7 Hancock Hancock NNP 42676 2083 8 County County NNP 42676 2083 9 , , , 42676 2083 10 Illinois Illinois NNP 42676 2083 11 . . . 42676 2084 1 Herpetologica Herpetologica NNP 42676 2084 2 , , , 42676 2084 3 4:27 4:27 CD 42676 2084 4 - - SYM 42676 2084 5 28 28 CD 42676 2084 6 . . . 42676 2085 1 Liner Liner NNP 42676 2085 2 , , , 42676 2085 3 E. E. NNP 42676 2085 4 A. A. NNP 42676 2086 1 1949 1949 CD 42676 2086 2 . . . 42676 2087 1 Notes note NNS 42676 2087 2 on on IN 42676 2087 3 the the DT 42676 2087 4 young young JJ 42676 2087 5 of of IN 42676 2087 6 the the DT 42676 2087 7 blue blue JJ 42676 2087 8 racer racer NN 42676 2087 9 , , , 42676 2087 10 _ _ NNP 42676 2087 11 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 2087 12 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 2087 13 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 2087 14 _ _ NNP 42676 2087 15 . . . 42676 2088 1 Copeia Copeia NNP 42676 2088 2 , , , 42676 2088 3 1949(3):230 1949(3):230 CD 42676 2088 4 . . . 42676 2089 1 1954 1954 CD 42676 2089 2 . . . 42676 2090 1 The the DT 42676 2090 2 herpetofauna herpetofauna NN 42676 2090 3 of of IN 42676 2090 4 Lafayette Lafayette NNP 42676 2090 5 , , , 42676 2090 6 Terrebonne Terrebonne NNP 42676 2090 7 , , , 42676 2090 8 and and CC 42676 2090 9 Vermilion vermilion NN 42676 2090 10 parishes parish NNS 42676 2090 11 , , , 42676 2090 12 Louisiana Louisiana NNP 42676 2090 13 . . . 42676 2091 1 Proc Proc NNP 42676 2091 2 . . . 42676 2092 1 Louisiana Louisiana NNP 42676 2092 2 Acad Acad NNP 42676 2092 3 . . . 42676 2093 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 2093 2 . . NNP 42676 2093 3 , , , 42676 2093 4 17:65 17:65 CD 42676 2093 5 - - SYM 42676 2093 6 85 85 CD 42676 2093 7 . . . 42676 2094 1 1955 1955 CD 42676 2094 2 . . . 42676 2095 1 A a DT 42676 2095 2 herpetological herpetological JJ 42676 2095 3 consideration consideration NN 42676 2095 4 of of IN 42676 2095 5 the the DT 42676 2095 6 Bayou Bayou NNP 42676 2095 7 Tortue Tortue NNP 42676 2095 8 region region NN 42676 2095 9 of of IN 42676 2095 10 Lafayette Lafayette NNP 42676 2095 11 Parish Parish NNP 42676 2095 12 , , , 42676 2095 13 Louisiana Louisiana NNP 42676 2095 14 . . . 42676 2096 1 Proc Proc NNP 42676 2096 2 . . . 42676 2097 1 Louisiana Louisiana NNP 42676 2097 2 Acad Acad NNP 42676 2097 3 . . . 42676 2098 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 2098 2 . . . 42676 2099 1 18:39 18:39 CD 42676 2099 2 - - SYM 42676 2099 3 42 42 CD 42676 2099 4 . . . 42676 2100 1 Linsdale Linsdale NNP 42676 2100 2 , , , 42676 2100 3 J. J. NNP 42676 2100 4 M. M. NNP 42676 2100 5 1927 1927 CD 42676 2100 6 . . . 42676 2101 1 Amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2101 2 and and CC 42676 2101 3 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2101 4 of of IN 42676 2101 5 Doniphan Doniphan NNP 42676 2101 6 County County NNP 42676 2101 7 , , , 42676 2101 8 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2101 9 . . . 42676 2102 1 Copeia Copeia NNP 42676 2102 2 , , , 42676 2102 3 no no UH 42676 2102 4 . . . 42676 2103 1 164:75 164:75 CD 42676 2103 2 - - SYM 42676 2103 3 81 81 CD 42676 2103 4 . . . 42676 2104 1 Loewen Loewen NNP 42676 2104 2 , , , 42676 2104 3 S. S. NNP 42676 2104 4 I. I. NNP 42676 2105 1 1940 1940 CD 42676 2105 2 . . . 42676 2106 1 On on IN 42676 2106 2 some some DT 42676 2106 3 reptilian reptilian JJ 42676 2106 4 cestodes cestode NNS 42676 2106 5 of of IN 42676 2106 6 the the DT 42676 2106 7 genus genus NNP 42676 2106 8 Oochoristica Oochoristica NNP 42676 2106 9 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2106 10 Anoplocephalidae Anoplocephalidae NNP 42676 2106 11 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2106 12 . . . 42676 2107 1 Trans tran NNS 42676 2107 2 . . . 42676 2108 1 Amer amer NN 42676 2108 2 . . . 42676 2109 1 Microscop Microscop NNP 42676 2109 2 . . . 42676 2110 1 Soc Soc NNP 42676 2110 2 . . NNP 42676 2110 3 , , , 42676 2110 4 59(4):511 59(4):511 CD 42676 2110 5 - - SYM 42676 2110 6 518 518 CD 42676 2110 7 . . . 42676 2111 1 Logier Logier NNP 42676 2111 2 , , , 42676 2111 3 E. E. NNP 42676 2111 4 B. B. NNP 42676 2111 5 S. S. NNP 42676 2111 6 1932 1932 CD 42676 2111 7 . . . 42676 2112 1 Some some DT 42676 2112 2 account account NN 42676 2112 3 of of IN 42676 2112 4 the the DT 42676 2112 5 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2112 6 and and CC 42676 2112 7 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2112 8 of of IN 42676 2112 9 British British NNP 42676 2112 10 Columbia Columbia NNP 42676 2112 11 . . . 42676 2113 1 Contr Contr NNP 42676 2113 2 . . . 42676 2114 1 Royal Royal NNP 42676 2114 2 Ontario Ontario NNP 42676 2114 3 Mus Mus NNP 42676 2114 4 . . NNP 42676 2114 5 , , , 42676 2114 6 Trans Trans NNPS 42676 2114 7 . . . 42676 2115 1 Royal Royal NNP 42676 2115 2 Canadian Canadian NNP 42676 2115 3 Inst Inst NNP 42676 2115 4 . . NNP 42676 2115 5 , , , 42676 2115 6 18(2):311 18(2):311 CD 42676 2115 7 - - SYM 42676 2115 8 336 336 CD 42676 2115 9 . . . 42676 2116 1 Loomis Loomis NNP 42676 2116 2 , , , 42676 2116 3 R. R. NNP 42676 2116 4 B. B. NNP 42676 2117 1 1956 1956 CD 42676 2117 2 . . . 42676 2118 1 The the DT 42676 2118 2 chigger chigger NN 42676 2118 3 mites mite NNS 42676 2118 4 of of IN 42676 2118 5 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2118 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2118 7 Acarina Acarina NNP 42676 2118 8 , , , 42676 2118 9 Trombiculidae Trombiculidae NNP 42676 2118 10 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2118 11 . . . 42676 2119 1 Univ Univ NNP 42676 2119 2 . . . 42676 2120 1 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2120 2 Sci Sci NNP 42676 2120 3 . . . 42676 2121 1 Bull Bull NNP 42676 2121 2 . . NNP 42676 2121 3 , , , 42676 2121 4 37 37 CD 42676 2121 5 , , , 42676 2121 6 pt pt UH 42676 2121 7 . . . 42676 2122 1 2(19):1195 2(19):1195 CD 42676 2122 2 - - SYM 42676 2122 3 1443 1443 CD 42676 2122 4 . . . 42676 2123 1 Lord Lord NNP 42676 2123 2 , , , 42676 2123 3 J. J. NNP 42676 2123 4 K. K. NNP 42676 2123 5 1866 1866 CD 42676 2123 6 . . . 42676 2124 1 The the DT 42676 2124 2 naturalist naturalist NN 42676 2124 3 in in IN 42676 2124 4 Vancouver Vancouver NNP 42676 2124 5 Island Island NNP 42676 2124 6 and and CC 42676 2124 7 British British NNP 42676 2124 8 Columbia Columbia NNP 42676 2124 9 . . . 42676 2125 1 Richard Richard NNP 42676 2125 2 Bentley Bentley NNP 42676 2125 3 , , , 42676 2125 4 London London NNP 42676 2125 5 , , , 42676 2125 6 375 375 CD 42676 2125 7 pp pp NN 42676 2125 8 . . . 42676 2126 1 Marr Marr NNP 42676 2126 2 , , , 42676 2126 3 J. J. NNP 42676 2126 4 C. C. NNP 42676 2126 5 1944 1944 CD 42676 2126 6 . . . 42676 2127 1 Notes note NNS 42676 2127 2 on on IN 42676 2127 3 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2127 4 and and CC 42676 2127 5 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2127 6 from from IN 42676 2127 7 the the DT 42676 2127 8 central central JJ 42676 2127 9 United United NNP 42676 2127 10 States States NNP 42676 2127 11 . . . 42676 2128 1 Amer amer NN 42676 2128 2 . . . 42676 2129 1 Midl Midl NNP 42676 2129 2 . . . 42676 2130 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 2130 2 . . NNP 42676 2130 3 , , , 42676 2130 4 32:478 32:478 CD 42676 2130 5 - - HYPH 42676 2130 6 490 490 CD 42676 2130 7 . . . 42676 2131 1 Martin Martin NNP 42676 2131 2 , , , 42676 2131 3 E. E. NNP 42676 2131 4 P. P. NNP 42676 2131 5 1956 1956 CD 42676 2131 6 . . . 42676 2132 1 A a DT 42676 2132 2 population population NN 42676 2132 3 study study NN 42676 2132 4 of of IN 42676 2132 5 the the DT 42676 2132 6 prairie prairie NNP 42676 2132 7 vole vole NNP 42676 2132 8 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2132 9 _ _ NNP 42676 2132 10 Microtus Microtus NNP 42676 2132 11 ochrogaster ochrogaster NN 42676 2132 12 _ _ NNP 42676 2132 13 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2132 14 in in IN 42676 2132 15 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 2132 16 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2132 17 . . . 42676 2133 1 Univ Univ NNP 42676 2133 2 . . . 42676 2134 1 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2134 2 Publ Publ NNP 42676 2134 3 . . . 42676 2135 1 Mus mus NN 42676 2135 2 . . . 42676 2136 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 2136 2 . . . 42676 2137 1 Hist Hist NNP 42676 2137 2 . . NNP 42676 2137 3 , , , 42676 2137 4 8(6):361 8(6):361 CD 42676 2137 5 - - SYM 42676 2137 6 416 416 CD 42676 2137 7 . . . 42676 2138 1 Maslin Maslin NNP 42676 2138 2 , , , 42676 2138 3 T. T. NNP 42676 2138 4 P. P. NNP 42676 2138 5 1959 1959 CD 42676 2138 6 . . . 42676 2139 1 An an DT 42676 2139 2 annotated annotated JJ 42676 2139 3 check check NN 42676 2139 4 list list NN 42676 2139 5 of of IN 42676 2139 6 the the DT 42676 2139 7 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2139 8 and and CC 42676 2139 9 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2139 10 of of IN 42676 2139 11 Colorado Colorado NNP 42676 2139 12 . . . 42676 2140 1 Univ Univ NNP 42676 2140 2 . . . 42676 2141 1 Colorado Colorado NNP 42676 2141 2 Studies Studies NNPS 42676 2141 3 , , , 42676 2141 4 Biol Biol NNP 42676 2141 5 . . . 42676 2142 1 Series Series NNP 42676 2142 2 , , , 42676 2142 3 No no UH 42676 2142 4 . . . 42676 2143 1 6 6 CD 42676 2143 2 , , , 42676 2143 3 98 98 CD 42676 2143 4 pp pp NN 42676 2143 5 . . . 42676 2144 1 McCauley McCauley NNP 42676 2144 2 , , , 42676 2144 3 R. R. NNP 42676 2144 4 H. H. NNP 42676 2144 5 1945 1945 CD 42676 2144 6 . . . 42676 2145 1 The the DT 42676 2145 2 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2145 3 of of IN 42676 2145 4 Maryland Maryland NNP 42676 2145 5 and and CC 42676 2145 6 the the DT 42676 2145 7 District District NNP 42676 2145 8 of of IN 42676 2145 9 Columbia Columbia NNP 42676 2145 10 . . . 42676 2146 1 Published publish VBN 42676 2146 2 by by IN 42676 2146 3 the the DT 42676 2146 4 author author NN 42676 2146 5 , , , 42676 2146 6 Hagerstown Hagerstown NNP 42676 2146 7 , , , 42676 2146 8 Maryland Maryland NNP 42676 2146 9 , , , 42676 2146 10 194 194 CD 42676 2146 11 pp pp NN 42676 2146 12 . . . 42676 2147 1 Minton Minton NNP 42676 2147 2 , , , 42676 2147 3 S. S. NNP 42676 2147 4 , , , 42676 2147 5 Jr. Jr. NNP 42676 2147 6 1944 1944 CD 42676 2147 7 . . . 42676 2148 1 Introduction introduction NN 42676 2148 2 to to IN 42676 2148 3 the the DT 42676 2148 4 study study NN 42676 2148 5 of of IN 42676 2148 6 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2148 7 in in IN 42676 2148 8 Indiana Indiana NNP 42676 2148 9 . . . 42676 2149 1 Amer amer NN 42676 2149 2 . . . 42676 2150 1 Midl Midl NNP 42676 2150 2 . . . 42676 2151 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 2151 2 . . NNP 42676 2151 3 , , , 42676 2151 4 32:438 32:438 CD 42676 2151 5 - - SYM 42676 2151 6 477 477 CD 42676 2151 7 . . . 42676 2152 1 1949 1949 CD 42676 2152 2 . . . 42676 2153 1 An an DT 42676 2153 2 ectopic ectopic JJ 42676 2153 3 egg egg NN 42676 2153 4 in in IN 42676 2153 5 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 2153 6 . . . 42676 2154 1 Herpetologica Herpetologica NNP 42676 2154 2 , , , 42676 2154 3 5:96 5:96 CD 42676 2154 4 . . . 42676 2155 1 Mossiman Mossiman NNP 42676 2155 2 , , , 42676 2155 3 J. J. NNP 42676 2155 4 E. E. NNP 42676 2155 5 and and CC 42676 2155 6 Rabb Rabb NNP 42676 2155 7 , , , 42676 2155 8 G. G. NNP 42676 2155 9 B. B. NNP 42676 2156 1 1952 1952 CD 42676 2156 2 . . . 42676 2157 1 The the DT 42676 2157 2 herpetology herpetology NN 42676 2157 3 of of IN 42676 2157 4 the the DT 42676 2157 5 Tiber Tiber NNP 42676 2157 6 River River NNP 42676 2157 7 area area NN 42676 2157 8 , , , 42676 2157 9 Montana Montana NNP 42676 2157 10 . . . 42676 2158 1 Copeia Copeia NNP 42676 2158 2 , , , 42676 2158 3 1952(1):23 1952(1):23 CD 42676 2158 4 - - SYM 42676 2158 5 27 27 CD 42676 2158 6 . . . 42676 2159 1 Mulaik Mulaik NNP 42676 2159 2 , , , 42676 2159 3 S. S. NNP 42676 2159 4 and and CC 42676 2159 5 Mulaik Mulaik NNP 42676 2159 6 , , , 42676 2159 7 D. D. NNP 42676 2159 8 1942 1942 CD 42676 2159 9 . . . 42676 2160 1 A a DT 42676 2160 2 neglected neglect VBN 42676 2160 3 species species NN 42676 2160 4 of of IN 42676 2160 5 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 2160 6 . . . 42676 2161 1 Copeia Copeia NNP 42676 2161 2 , , , 42676 2161 3 1942:13 1942:13 CD 42676 2161 4 - - SYM 42676 2161 5 15 15 CD 42676 2161 6 . . . 42676 2162 1 Munro Munro NNP 42676 2162 2 , , , 42676 2162 3 D. D. NNP 42676 2162 4 F. F. NNP 42676 2162 5 1948 1948 CD 42676 2162 6 . . . 42676 2163 1 Comparative comparative JJ 42676 2163 2 sizes size NNS 42676 2163 3 of of IN 42676 2163 4 two two CD 42676 2163 5 female female JJ 42676 2163 6 blue blue JJ 42676 2163 7 racers racer NNS 42676 2163 8 and and CC 42676 2163 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 42676 2163 10 eggs egg NNS 42676 2163 11 . . . 42676 2164 1 Herpetologica Herpetologica NNP 42676 2164 2 , , , 42676 2164 3 4:199 4:199 CD 42676 2164 4 - - SYM 42676 2164 5 200 200 CD 42676 2164 6 . . . 42676 2165 1 1949 1949 CD 42676 2165 2 . . . 42676 2166 1 Eating eat VBG 42676 2166 2 habits habit NNS 42676 2166 3 of of IN 42676 2166 4 young young JJ 42676 2166 5 _ _ NNP 42676 2166 6 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 2166 7 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 2166 8 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 2166 9 _ _ NNP 42676 2166 10 . . . 42676 2167 1 Herpetologica Herpetologica NNP 42676 2167 2 , , , 42676 2167 3 5:72 5:72 CD 42676 2167 4 - - SYM 42676 2167 5 73 73 CD 42676 2167 6 . . . 42676 2168 1 1950a 1950a LS 42676 2168 2 . . . 42676 2169 1 Incubation incubation NN 42676 2169 2 and and CC 42676 2169 3 hatching hatching NN 42676 2169 4 of of IN 42676 2169 5 eggs egg NNS 42676 2169 6 of of IN 42676 2169 7 _ _ NNP 42676 2169 8 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 2169 9 c. c. NNP 42676 2169 10 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 2169 11 _ _ NNP 42676 2169 12 . . . 42676 2170 1 Herpetologica Herpetologica NNP 42676 2170 2 , , , 42676 2170 3 6:122 6:122 CD 42676 2170 4 - - SYM 42676 2170 5 124 124 CD 42676 2170 6 . . . 42676 2171 1 1950b 1950b CD 42676 2171 2 . . . 42676 2172 1 Juvenile juvenile JJ 42676 2172 2 pattern pattern NN 42676 2172 3 in in IN 42676 2172 4 a a DT 42676 2172 5 mature mature JJ 42676 2172 6 _ _ NNP 42676 2172 7 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 2172 8 c. c. NNP 42676 2172 9 flaviventris flaviventris NNP 42676 2172 10 _ _ NNP 42676 2172 11 . . . 42676 2173 1 Herpetologica Herpetologica NNP 42676 2173 2 , , , 42676 2173 3 6:124 6:124 CD 42676 2173 4 . . . 42676 2174 1 Neill Neill NNP 42676 2174 2 , , , 42676 2174 3 W. W. NNP 42676 2174 4 T. T. NNP 42676 2174 5 1948 1948 CD 42676 2174 6 . . . 42676 2175 1 Hibernation hibernation NN 42676 2175 2 of of IN 42676 2175 3 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2175 4 and and CC 42676 2175 5 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2175 6 in in IN 42676 2175 7 Richmond Richmond NNP 42676 2175 8 County County NNP 42676 2175 9 , , , 42676 2175 10 Georgia Georgia NNP 42676 2175 11 . . . 42676 2176 1 Herpetologica Herpetologica NNP 42676 2176 2 , , , 42676 2176 3 4:107 4:107 CD 42676 2176 4 - - SYM 42676 2176 5 114 114 CD 42676 2176 6 . . . 42676 2177 1 Odum Odum NNP 42676 2177 2 , , , 42676 2177 3 E. E. NNP 42676 2177 4 P. P. NNP 42676 2177 5 and and CC 42676 2177 6 Kuenzler Kuenzler NNP 42676 2177 7 , , , 42676 2177 8 E. E. NNP 42676 2177 9 J. J. NNP 42676 2178 1 1955 1955 CD 42676 2178 2 . . . 42676 2179 1 Measurement measurement NN 42676 2179 2 of of IN 42676 2179 3 territory territory NN 42676 2179 4 and and CC 42676 2179 5 home home NN 42676 2179 6 range range NN 42676 2179 7 size size NN 42676 2179 8 in in IN 42676 2179 9 birds bird NNS 42676 2179 10 . . . 42676 2180 1 Auk auk NN 42676 2180 2 , , , 42676 2180 3 72:128 72:128 CD 42676 2180 4 - - HYPH 42676 2180 5 137 137 CD 42676 2180 6 . . . 42676 2181 1 Ortenburger ortenburger NN 42676 2181 2 , , , 42676 2181 3 A. a. NN 42676 2181 4 I. i. NN 42676 2182 1 1928 1928 CD 42676 2182 2 . . . 42676 2183 1 The the DT 42676 2183 2 whip whip NN 42676 2183 3 snakes snake NNS 42676 2183 4 and and CC 42676 2183 5 racers racer NNS 42676 2183 6 , , , 42676 2183 7 genera genera NNP 42676 2183 8 Masticophis Masticophis NNP 42676 2183 9 and and CC 42676 2183 10 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 2183 11 . . . 42676 2184 1 Mem Mem NNP 42676 2184 2 . . . 42676 2185 1 Univ Univ NNP 42676 2185 2 . . . 42676 2186 1 Michigan Michigan NNP 42676 2186 2 Mus Mus NNP 42676 2186 3 . . NNP 42676 2186 4 , , , 42676 2186 5 vol vol NNP 42676 2186 6 . . . 42676 2187 1 1 1 CD 42676 2187 2 , , , 42676 2187 3 pp pp NNP 42676 2187 4 . . . 42676 2188 1 xviii xviii NN 42676 2188 2 + + CC 42676 2188 3 247 247 CD 42676 2188 4 . . . 42676 2189 1 Owens Owens NNP 42676 2189 2 , , , 42676 2189 3 V. V. NNP 42676 2189 4 1949 1949 CD 42676 2189 5 . . . 42676 2190 1 An an DT 42676 2190 2 overwintering overwinter VBG 42676 2190 3 colony colony NN 42676 2190 4 of of IN 42676 2190 5 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 2190 6 c. c. NN 42676 2190 7 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 2190 8 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2190 9 Say say VB 42676 2190 10 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2190 11 and and CC 42676 2190 12 Elaphe Elaphe NNP 42676 2190 13 o. o. NN 42676 2190 14 obsoleta obsoleta NN 42676 2190 15 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2190 16 Say Say NNP 42676 2190 17 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2190 18 . . . 42676 2191 1 Herpetologica Herpetologica NNP 42676 2191 2 , , , 42676 2191 3 5:90 5:90 CD 42676 2191 4 . . . 42676 2192 1 Parker Parker NNP 42676 2192 2 , , , 42676 2192 3 M. M. NNP 42676 2192 4 V. V. NNP 42676 2192 5 1941 1941 CD 42676 2192 6 . . . 42676 2193 1 The the DT 42676 2193 2 trematode trematode NN 42676 2193 3 parasites parasite NNS 42676 2193 4 from from IN 42676 2193 5 a a DT 42676 2193 6 collection collection NN 42676 2193 7 of of IN 42676 2193 8 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2193 9 and and CC 42676 2193 10 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2193 11 . . . 42676 2194 1 Jour Jour NNP 42676 2194 2 . . . 42676 2195 1 Tennessee Tennessee NNP 42676 2195 2 Acad Acad NNP 42676 2195 3 . . . 42676 2196 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 2196 2 . . NNP 42676 2196 3 , , , 42676 2196 4 16(1):27 16(1):27 NNP 42676 2196 5 - - HYPH 42676 2196 6 45 45 CD 42676 2196 7 . . . 42676 2197 1 Peters Peters NNP 42676 2197 2 , , , 42676 2197 3 J. J. NNP 42676 2198 1 A. A. NNP 42676 2199 1 1942 1942 CD 42676 2199 2 . . . 42676 2200 1 Reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2200 2 and and CC 42676 2200 3 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2200 4 of of IN 42676 2200 5 Cumberland Cumberland NNP 42676 2200 6 County County NNP 42676 2200 7 , , , 42676 2200 8 Illinois Illinois NNP 42676 2200 9 . . . 42676 2201 1 Copeia Copeia NNP 42676 2201 2 , , , 42676 2201 3 1942(3):182 1942(3):182 CD 42676 2201 4 - - HYPH 42676 2201 5 183 183 CD 42676 2201 6 . . . 42676 2202 1 Pope Pope NNP 42676 2202 2 , , , 42676 2202 3 C. C. NNP 42676 2202 4 H. H. NNP 42676 2202 5 1935 1935 CD 42676 2202 6 . . . 42676 2203 1 The the DT 42676 2203 2 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2203 3 of of IN 42676 2203 4 China China NNP 42676 2203 5 . . . 42676 2204 1 Amer amer NN 42676 2204 2 . . . 42676 2205 1 Mus mus NN 42676 2205 2 . . . 42676 2206 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 2206 2 . . . 42676 2207 1 Hist Hist NNP 42676 2207 2 . . . 42676 2207 3 , , , 42676 2207 4 Nat Nat NNP 42676 2207 5 . . . 42676 2208 1 Hist hist NN 42676 2208 2 . . . 42676 2209 1 Cent cent NN 42676 2209 2 . . . 42676 2210 1 Asia Asia NNP 42676 2210 2 , , , 42676 2210 3 v. v. CC 42676 2210 4 10 10 CD 42676 2210 5 , , , 42676 2210 6 lii lii NN 42676 2210 7 + + CC 42676 2210 8 604 604 CD 42676 2210 9 pp pp NN 42676 2210 10 . . . 42676 2211 1 1944 1944 CD 42676 2211 2 . . . 42676 2212 1 Amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2212 2 and and CC 42676 2212 3 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2212 4 of of IN 42676 2212 5 the the DT 42676 2212 6 Chicago Chicago NNP 42676 2212 7 area area NN 42676 2212 8 . . . 42676 2213 1 Chicago Chicago NNP 42676 2213 2 Nat Nat NNP 42676 2213 3 . . . 42676 2214 1 Hist hist NN 42676 2214 2 . . . 42676 2215 1 Mus mus NN 42676 2215 2 . . . 42676 2216 1 Press Press NNP 42676 2216 2 , , , 42676 2216 3 275 275 CD 42676 2216 4 pp pp NNP 42676 2216 5 . . NNP 42676 2216 6 , , , 42676 2216 7 12 12 CD 42676 2216 8 pls pls UH 42676 2216 9 . . . 42676 2217 1 Pope Pope NNP 42676 2217 2 , , , 42676 2217 3 T. T. NNP 42676 2217 4 E. E. NNP 42676 2217 5 B. B. NNP 42676 2217 6 and and CC 42676 2217 7 Dickinson Dickinson NNP 42676 2217 8 , , , 42676 2217 9 W. W. NNP 42676 2217 10 E. E. NNP 42676 2217 11 1928 1928 CD 42676 2217 12 . . . 42676 2218 1 The the DT 42676 2218 2 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2218 3 and and CC 42676 2218 4 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2218 5 of of IN 42676 2218 6 Wisconsin Wisconsin NNP 42676 2218 7 . . . 42676 2219 1 Bull Bull NNP 42676 2219 2 . . . 42676 2220 1 Pub pub RB 42676 2220 2 . . . 42676 2221 1 Mus mus NN 42676 2221 2 . . . 42676 2222 1 City City NNP 42676 2222 2 of of IN 42676 2222 3 Milwaukee Milwaukee NNP 42676 2222 4 , , , 42676 2222 5 8(1):1 8(1):1 NNP 42676 2222 6 - - HYPH 42676 2222 7 138 138 CD 42676 2222 8 . . . 42676 2223 1 Richmond Richmond NNP 42676 2223 2 , , , 42676 2223 3 N. N. NNP 42676 2223 4 D. D. NNP 42676 2223 5 and and CC 42676 2223 6 Goin go NNP 42676 2223 7 , , , 42676 2223 8 C. C. NNP 42676 2223 9 J. J. NNP 42676 2224 1 1938 1938 CD 42676 2224 2 . . . 42676 2225 1 Notes note NNS 42676 2225 2 on on IN 42676 2225 3 a a DT 42676 2225 4 collection collection NN 42676 2225 5 of of IN 42676 2225 6 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2225 7 and and CC 42676 2225 8 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2225 9 from from IN 42676 2225 10 New New NNP 42676 2225 11 Kent Kent NNP 42676 2225 12 County County NNP 42676 2225 13 , , , 42676 2225 14 Virginia Virginia NNP 42676 2225 15 . . . 42676 2226 1 Ann Ann NNP 42676 2226 2 . . . 42676 2227 1 Carnegie Carnegie NNP 42676 2227 2 Mus Mus NNP 42676 2227 3 . . NNP 42676 2227 4 , , , 42676 2227 5 27:301 27:301 CD 42676 2227 6 - - SYM 42676 2227 7 310 310 CD 42676 2227 8 . . . 42676 2228 1 Rossman Rossman NNP 42676 2228 2 , , , 42676 2228 3 D. D. NNP 42676 2228 4 A. A. NNP 42676 2229 1 1960 1960 CD 42676 2229 2 . . . 42676 2230 1 Herpetological herpetological JJ 42676 2230 2 survey survey NN 42676 2230 3 of of IN 42676 2230 4 the the DT 42676 2230 5 pine pine NNP 42676 2230 6 hills hills NNP 42676 2230 7 area area NN 42676 2230 8 of of IN 42676 2230 9 southern southern JJ 42676 2230 10 Illinois Illinois NNP 42676 2230 11 . . . 42676 2231 1 Quart Quart NNP 42676 2231 2 . . . 42676 2232 1 Jour Jour NNP 42676 2232 2 . . . 42676 2233 1 Florida Florida NNP 42676 2233 2 Acad Acad NNP 42676 2233 3 . . . 42676 2234 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 2234 2 . . . 42676 2235 1 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2235 2 1959 1959 CD 42676 2235 3 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2235 4 , , , 42676 2235 5 22(4):207 22(4):207 CD 42676 2235 6 - - HYPH 42676 2235 7 225 225 CD 42676 2235 8 . . . 42676 2236 1 Schmidt Schmidt NNP 42676 2236 2 , , , 42676 2236 3 K. K. NNP 42676 2236 4 P. P. NNP 42676 2236 5 and and CC 42676 2236 6 Necker Necker NNP 42676 2236 7 , , , 42676 2236 8 W. W. NNP 42676 2236 9 L. L. NNP 42676 2236 10 1935 1935 CD 42676 2236 11 . . . 42676 2237 1 Amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2237 2 and and CC 42676 2237 3 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2237 4 of of IN 42676 2237 5 the the DT 42676 2237 6 Chicago Chicago NNP 42676 2237 7 region region NN 42676 2237 8 . . . 42676 2238 1 Bull Bull NNP 42676 2238 2 . . . 42676 2239 1 Chicago Chicago NNP 42676 2239 2 Acad Acad NNP 42676 2239 3 . . . 42676 2240 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 2240 2 . . NNP 42676 2240 3 , , , 42676 2240 4 5(4):57 5(4):57 CD 42676 2240 5 - - SYM 42676 2240 6 77 77 CD 42676 2240 7 . . . 42676 2241 1 Schroder Schroder NNP 42676 2241 2 , , , 42676 2241 3 R. R. NNP 42676 2241 4 C. C. NNP 42676 2241 5 1950 1950 CD 42676 2241 6 . . . 42676 2242 1 Hibernation hibernation NN 42676 2242 2 of of IN 42676 2242 3 blue blue JJ 42676 2242 4 racers racer NNS 42676 2242 5 and and CC 42676 2242 6 bull bull NN 42676 2242 7 snakes snake NNS 42676 2242 8 in in IN 42676 2242 9 western western JJ 42676 2242 10 Illinois Illinois NNP 42676 2242 11 . . . 42676 2243 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 2243 2 . . . 42676 2244 1 Hist hist NN 42676 2244 2 . . . 42676 2245 1 Misc Misc NNP 42676 2245 2 . . NNP 42676 2245 3 , , , 42676 2245 4 75:1 75:1 CD 42676 2245 5 - - HYPH 42676 2245 6 2 2 CD 42676 2245 7 . . . 42676 2246 1 Shannon Shannon NNP 42676 2246 2 , , , 42676 2246 3 F. F. NNP 42676 2246 4 A. a. NN 42676 2247 1 1950 1950 CD 42676 2247 2 . . . 42676 2248 1 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 2248 2 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 2248 3 mormon mormon NNP 42676 2248 4 -- -- : 42676 2248 5 a a DT 42676 2248 6 state state NN 42676 2248 7 record record NN 42676 2248 8 for for IN 42676 2248 9 Arizona Arizona NNP 42676 2248 10 . . . 42676 2249 1 Herpetologica Herpetologica NNP 42676 2249 2 , , , 42676 2249 3 6:59 6:59 CD 42676 2249 4 . . . 42676 2250 1 Smith Smith NNP 42676 2250 2 , , , 42676 2250 3 H. H. NNP 42676 2250 4 M. M. NNP 42676 2250 5 1956 1956 CD 42676 2250 6 . . . 42676 2251 1 Handbook Handbook VBN 42676 2251 2 of of IN 42676 2251 3 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2251 4 and and CC 42676 2251 5 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2251 6 of of IN 42676 2251 7 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2251 8 . . . 42676 2252 1 Univ Univ NNP 42676 2252 2 . . . 42676 2253 1 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2253 2 Mus Mus NNP 42676 2253 3 . . . 42676 2254 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 2254 2 . . . 42676 2255 1 Hist hist NN 42676 2255 2 . . . 42676 2256 1 Misc Misc NNP 42676 2256 2 . . . 42676 2257 1 Publ Publ NNS 42676 2257 2 . . . 42676 2257 3 , , , 42676 2257 4 9:357 9:357 NN 42676 2257 5 pp pp NNP 42676 2257 6 . . . 42676 2258 1 Smith Smith NNP 42676 2258 2 , , , 42676 2258 3 P. P. NNP 42676 2258 4 W. W. NNP 42676 2258 5 1947 1947 CD 42676 2258 6 . . . 42676 2259 1 The the DT 42676 2259 2 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2259 3 and and CC 42676 2259 4 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2259 5 of of IN 42676 2259 6 east east JJ 42676 2259 7 central central JJ 42676 2259 8 Illinois Illinois NNP 42676 2259 9 . . . 42676 2260 1 Bull Bull NNP 42676 2260 2 . . . 42676 2261 1 Chicago Chicago NNP 42676 2261 2 Acad Acad NNP 42676 2261 3 . . . 42676 2262 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 2262 2 . . NNP 42676 2262 3 , , , 42676 2262 4 8(2):21 8(2):21 CD 42676 2262 5 - - HYPH 42676 2262 6 40 40 CD 42676 2262 7 . . . 42676 2263 1 1961 1961 CD 42676 2263 2 . . . 42676 2264 1 The the DT 42676 2264 2 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2264 3 and and CC 42676 2264 4 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2264 5 of of IN 42676 2264 6 Illinois Illinois NNP 42676 2264 7 . . . 42676 2265 1 Bull Bull NNP 42676 2265 2 . . . 42676 2266 1 Illinois Illinois NNP 42676 2266 2 Nat Nat NNP 42676 2266 3 . . . 42676 2267 1 Hist hist NN 42676 2267 2 . . . 42676 2268 1 Surv Surv NNP 42676 2268 2 . . NNP 42676 2268 3 , , , 42676 2268 4 28(1):1 28(1):1 CD 42676 2268 5 - - SYM 42676 2268 6 298 298 CD 42676 2268 7 . . . 42676 2269 1 Stains stain NNS 42676 2269 2 , , , 42676 2269 3 H. H. NNP 42676 2269 4 J. J. NNP 42676 2270 1 1956 1956 CD 42676 2270 2 . . . 42676 2271 1 The the DT 42676 2271 2 raccoon raccoon NN 42676 2271 3 in in IN 42676 2271 4 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2271 5 . . . 42676 2272 1 Univ Univ NNP 42676 2272 2 . . . 42676 2273 1 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2273 2 Mus Mus NNP 42676 2273 3 . . . 42676 2274 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 2274 2 . . . 42676 2275 1 Hist hist NN 42676 2275 2 . . . 42676 2276 1 Misc Misc NNP 42676 2276 2 . . . 42676 2277 1 Publ Publ NNS 42676 2277 2 . . . 42676 2277 3 , , , 42676 2277 4 No no UH 42676 2277 5 . . . 42676 2278 1 10 10 CD 42676 2278 2 , , , 42676 2278 3 pp pp NNP 42676 2278 4 . . . 42676 2279 1 1 1 CD 42676 2279 2 - - SYM 42676 2279 3 76 76 CD 42676 2279 4 , , , 42676 2279 5 pls pls UH 42676 2279 6 . . . 42676 2280 1 1 1 CD 42676 2280 2 - - SYM 42676 2280 3 4 4 CD 42676 2280 4 . . . 42676 2281 1 Stewart Stewart NNP 42676 2281 2 , , , 42676 2281 3 P. P. NNP 42676 2281 4 L. L. NNP 42676 2281 5 1959 1959 CD 42676 2281 6 . . . 42676 2282 1 Lung lung NN 42676 2282 2 flukes fluke NNS 42676 2282 3 of of IN 42676 2282 4 _ _ NNP 42676 2282 5 Thamnophis Thamnophis NNP 42676 2282 6 _ _ NNP 42676 2282 7 and and CC 42676 2282 8 _ _ NNP 42676 2282 9 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 2282 10 _ _ NNP 42676 2282 11 in in IN 42676 2282 12 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2282 13 . . . 42676 2283 1 Unpublished unpublished JJ 42676 2283 2 thesis thesis NN 42676 2283 3 University University NNP 42676 2283 4 of of IN 42676 2283 5 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2283 6 Library Library NNP 42676 2283 7 , , , 42676 2283 8 pp pp NNP 42676 2283 9 . . . 42676 2284 1 1 1 CD 42676 2284 2 - - SYM 42676 2284 3 62 62 CD 42676 2284 4 . . . 42676 2285 1 Stickel Stickel NNP 42676 2285 2 , , , 42676 2285 3 W. W. NNP 42676 2285 4 H. H. NNP 42676 2285 5 and and CC 42676 2285 6 Cope Cope NNP 42676 2285 7 , , , 42676 2285 8 J. J. NNP 42676 2286 1 B. B. NNP 42676 2287 1 1947 1947 CD 42676 2287 2 . . . 42676 2288 1 The the DT 42676 2288 2 home home NN 42676 2288 3 ranges range VBZ 42676 2288 4 and and CC 42676 2288 5 wandering wander VBG 42676 2288 6 of of IN 42676 2288 7 snakes snake NNS 42676 2288 8 . . . 42676 2289 1 Copeia Copeia NNP 42676 2289 2 , , , 42676 2289 3 1947:127 1947:127 CD 42676 2289 4 - - SYM 42676 2289 5 136 136 CD 42676 2289 6 . . . 42676 2290 1 Storer Storer NNP 42676 2290 2 , , , 42676 2290 3 D. D. NNP 42676 2290 4 H. H. NNP 42676 2290 5 1839 1839 CD 42676 2290 6 . . . 42676 2291 1 Reports report NNS 42676 2291 2 on on IN 42676 2291 3 the the DT 42676 2291 4 ichthyology ichthyology NN 42676 2291 5 and and CC 42676 2291 6 herpetology herpetology NN 42676 2291 7 of of IN 42676 2291 8 Massachusetts Massachusetts NNP 42676 2291 9 . . . 42676 2292 1 Comm Comm NNP 42676 2292 2 . . . 42676 2293 1 Zool Zool NNP 42676 2293 2 . . . 42676 2294 1 and and CC 42676 2294 2 Bot Bot NNP 42676 2294 3 . . . 42676 2295 1 Surv surv UH 42676 2295 2 . . . 42676 2296 1 Mass. Massachusetts NNP 42676 2296 2 , , , 42676 2296 3 Boston Boston NNP 42676 2296 4 , , , 42676 2296 5 201 201 CD 42676 2296 6 - - SYM 42676 2296 7 258 258 CD 42676 2296 8 . . . 42676 2297 1 Surface Surface NNP 42676 2297 2 , , , 42676 2297 3 H. H. NNP 42676 2297 4 A. A. NNP 42676 2298 1 1906 1906 CD 42676 2298 2 . . . 42676 2299 1 The the DT 42676 2299 2 serpents serpent NNS 42676 2299 3 of of IN 42676 2299 4 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 42676 2299 5 . . . 42676 2300 1 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 42676 2300 2 State State NNP 42676 2300 3 Dept Dept NNP 42676 2300 4 . . . 42676 2301 1 Agr agr RB 42676 2301 2 . . . 42676 2302 1 Monthly Monthly NNP 42676 2302 2 Bull Bull NNP 42676 2302 3 . . NNP 42676 2302 4 , , , 42676 2302 5 Div Div NNP 42676 2302 6 . . . 42676 2303 1 Zool Zool NNP 42676 2303 2 . . . 42676 2303 3 , , , 42676 2303 4 4(4 4(4 NNP 42676 2303 5 and and CC 42676 2303 6 5):113 5):113 NNP 42676 2303 7 - - HYPH 42676 2303 8 208 208 CD 42676 2303 9 . . . 42676 2304 1 Tinkle Tinkle NNP 42676 2304 2 , , , 42676 2304 3 D. D. NNP 42676 2304 4 W. W. NNP 42676 2304 5 1959 1959 CD 42676 2304 6 . . . 42676 2305 1 Observations observation NNS 42676 2305 2 of of IN 42676 2305 3 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2305 4 and and CC 42676 2305 5 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2305 6 in in IN 42676 2305 7 a a DT 42676 2305 8 Louisiana Louisiana NNP 42676 2305 9 swamp swamp NN 42676 2305 10 . . . 42676 2306 1 Amer amer NN 42676 2306 2 . . . 42676 2307 1 Midl Midl NNP 42676 2307 2 . . . 42676 2308 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 2308 2 , , , 42676 2308 3 62 62 CD 42676 2308 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2308 5 11):189 11):189 NNP 42676 2308 6 - - HYPH 42676 2308 7 205 205 CD 42676 2308 8 . . . 42676 2309 1 Trowbridge Trowbridge NNP 42676 2309 2 , , , 42676 2309 3 A. a. NN 42676 2309 4 H. H. NNP 42676 2309 5 1937 1937 CD 42676 2309 6 . . . 42676 2310 1 Ecological ecological JJ 42676 2310 2 observations observation NNS 42676 2310 3 on on IN 42676 2310 4 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2310 5 and and CC 42676 2310 6 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2310 7 collected collect VBN 42676 2310 8 in in IN 42676 2310 9 southeastern southeastern JJ 42676 2310 10 Oklahoma Oklahoma NNP 42676 2310 11 during during IN 42676 2310 12 the the DT 42676 2310 13 summer summer NN 42676 2310 14 of of IN 42676 2310 15 1934 1934 CD 42676 2310 16 . . . 42676 2311 1 Amer amer NN 42676 2311 2 . . . 42676 2312 1 Midl Midl NNP 42676 2312 2 . . . 42676 2313 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 2313 2 . . . 42676 2314 1 18(2):285 18(2):285 CD 42676 2314 2 - - SYM 42676 2314 3 303 303 CD 42676 2314 4 . . . 42676 2315 1 Uhler Uhler NNP 42676 2315 2 , , , 42676 2315 3 F. F. NNP 42676 2315 4 M. M. NNP 42676 2315 5 , , , 42676 2315 6 Cottam Cottam NNP 42676 2315 7 , , , 42676 2315 8 C. C. NNP 42676 2315 9 and and CC 42676 2315 10 Clarke Clarke NNP 42676 2315 11 , , , 42676 2315 12 T. T. NNP 42676 2315 13 E. E. NNP 42676 2315 14 1939 1939 CD 42676 2315 15 . . . 42676 2316 1 Food food NN 42676 2316 2 of of IN 42676 2316 3 snakes snake NNS 42676 2316 4 of of IN 42676 2316 5 the the DT 42676 2316 6 George George NNP 42676 2316 7 Washington Washington NNP 42676 2316 8 National National NNP 42676 2316 9 Forest Forest NNP 42676 2316 10 , , , 42676 2316 11 Virginia Virginia NNP 42676 2316 12 . . . 42676 2317 1 Trans tran NNS 42676 2317 2 . . . 42676 2318 1 4th 4th NNP 42676 2318 2 Amer Amer NNP 42676 2318 3 . . . 42676 2319 1 Wildlife Wildlife NNP 42676 2319 2 Conf Conf NNP 42676 2319 3 . . NNP 42676 2319 4 , , , 42676 2319 5 Amer Amer NNP 42676 2319 6 . . . 42676 2320 1 Wildlife Wildlife NNP 42676 2320 2 Inst Inst NNP 42676 2320 3 . . NNP 42676 2320 4 , , , 42676 2320 5 Washington Washington NNP 42676 2320 6 , , , 42676 2320 7 D. D. NNP 42676 2320 8 C. C. NNP 42676 2320 9 , , , 42676 2320 10 1939:605 1939:605 CD 42676 2320 11 - - SYM 42676 2320 12 632 632 CD 42676 2320 13 . . . 42676 2321 1 Van Van NNP 42676 2321 2 Denburgh Denburgh NNP 42676 2321 3 , , , 42676 2321 4 J. J. NNP 42676 2322 1 1923 1923 CD 42676 2322 2 . . . 42676 2323 1 The the DT 42676 2323 2 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2323 3 of of IN 42676 2323 4 western western JJ 42676 2323 5 North North NNP 42676 2323 6 America America NNP 42676 2323 7 . . . 42676 2324 1 Occas occas JJ 42676 2324 2 . . . 42676 2325 1 Papers Papers NNP 42676 2325 2 California California NNP 42676 2325 3 Acad Acad NNP 42676 2325 4 . . . 42676 2326 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 2326 2 . . NNP 42676 2326 3 , , , 42676 2326 4 10:1 10:1 CD 42676 2326 5 - - SYM 42676 2326 6 1028 1028 CD 42676 2326 7 . . . 42676 2327 1 Van Van NNP 42676 2327 2 de de NNP 42676 2327 3 Velde Velde NNP 42676 2327 4 , , , 42676 2327 5 R. R. NNP 42676 2327 6 L. L. NNP 42676 2327 7 , , , 42676 2327 8 Martan Martan NNP 42676 2327 9 , , , 42676 2327 10 J. J. NNP 42676 2327 11 and and CC 42676 2327 12 Risley Risley NNP 42676 2327 13 , , , 42676 2327 14 P. P. NNP 42676 2327 15 L. L. NNP 42676 2327 16 1962 1962 CD 42676 2327 17 . . . 42676 2328 1 Eggs egg NNS 42676 2328 2 and and CC 42676 2328 3 hatchlings hatchling NNS 42676 2328 4 of of IN 42676 2328 5 the the DT 42676 2328 6 snake snake NN 42676 2328 7 _ _ NNP 42676 2328 8 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 2328 9 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 2328 10 mormon mormon NNP 42676 2328 11 _ _ NNP 42676 2328 12 from from IN 42676 2328 13 Oregon Oregon NNP 42676 2328 14 . . . 42676 2329 1 Copeia Copeia NNP 42676 2329 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2329 3 1):212 1):212 NNP 42676 2329 4 - - SYM 42676 2329 5 213 213 CD 42676 2329 6 . . . 42676 2330 1 Verrill Verrill NNP 42676 2330 2 , , , 42676 2330 3 A. a. NN 42676 2330 4 E. E. NNP 42676 2330 5 1869 1869 CD 42676 2330 6 . . . 42676 2331 1 The the DT 42676 2331 2 biter biter NN 42676 2331 3 bitten bite VBN 42676 2331 4 . . . 42676 2332 1 Amer amer NN 42676 2332 2 . . . 42676 2333 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 2333 2 . . NNP 42676 2333 3 , , , 42676 2333 4 3:158 3:158 CD 42676 2333 5 - - SYM 42676 2333 6 159 159 CD 42676 2333 7 . . . 42676 2334 1 Welter Welter NNP 42676 2334 2 , , , 42676 2334 3 W. W. NNP 42676 2334 4 A. A. NNP 42676 2334 5 and and CC 42676 2334 6 Carr Carr NNP 42676 2334 7 , , , 42676 2334 8 K. K. NNP 42676 2334 9 1939 1939 CD 42676 2334 10 . . . 42676 2335 1 Amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2335 2 and and CC 42676 2335 3 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2335 4 of of IN 42676 2335 5 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 2335 6 Kentucky Kentucky NNP 42676 2335 7 . . . 42676 2336 1 Copeia Copeia NNP 42676 2336 2 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2336 3 3):128 3):128 NNP 42676 2336 4 - - HYPH 42676 2336 5 130 130 CD 42676 2336 6 . . . 42676 2337 1 Werler Werler NNP 42676 2337 2 , , , 42676 2337 3 J. J. NNP 42676 2337 4 E. E. NNP 42676 2337 5 and and CC 42676 2337 6 McCallion McCallion NNP 42676 2337 7 , , , 42676 2337 8 J. J. NNP 42676 2338 1 1951 1951 CD 42676 2338 2 . . . 42676 2339 1 Notes note NNS 42676 2339 2 on on IN 42676 2339 3 a a DT 42676 2339 4 collection collection NN 42676 2339 5 of of IN 42676 2339 6 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2339 7 and and CC 42676 2339 8 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2339 9 from from IN 42676 2339 10 Princess Princess NNP 42676 2339 11 Anne Anne NNP 42676 2339 12 County County NNP 42676 2339 13 , , , 42676 2339 14 Virginia Virginia NNP 42676 2339 15 . . . 42676 2340 1 Amer amer NN 42676 2340 2 . . . 42676 2341 1 Midl Midl NNP 42676 2341 2 . . . 42676 2342 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 2342 2 . . NNP 42676 2342 3 , , , 42676 2342 4 45(1):245 45(1):245 CD 42676 2342 5 - - SYM 42676 2342 6 252 252 CD 42676 2342 7 . . . 42676 2343 1 Woodbury Woodbury NNP 42676 2343 2 , , , 42676 2343 3 A. a. NN 42676 2343 4 M. M. NNP 42676 2343 5 1931 1931 CD 42676 2343 6 . . . 42676 2344 1 A a DT 42676 2344 2 descriptive descriptive JJ 42676 2344 3 catalog catalog NN 42676 2344 4 of of IN 42676 2344 5 the the DT 42676 2344 6 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2344 7 of of IN 42676 2344 8 Utah Utah NNP 42676 2344 9 . . . 42676 2345 1 Bull Bull NNP 42676 2345 2 . . . 42676 2346 1 Univ Univ NNP 42676 2346 2 . . . 42676 2347 1 Utah Utah NNP 42676 2347 2 , , , 42676 2347 3 21 21 CD 42676 2347 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2347 5 no no UH 42676 2347 6 . . . 42676 2348 1 5):x 5):x CD 42676 2348 2 + + SYM 42676 2348 3 129 129 CD 42676 2348 4 pp pp NN 42676 2348 5 . . . 42676 2349 1 Woods Woods NNP 42676 2349 2 , , , 42676 2349 3 G. G. NNP 42676 2349 4 T. T. NNP 42676 2349 5 1944 1944 CD 42676 2349 6 . . . 42676 2350 1 Black black JJ 42676 2350 2 snake snake NN 42676 2350 3 attacks attack VBZ 42676 2350 4 a a DT 42676 2350 5 boy boy NN 42676 2350 6 . . . 42676 2351 1 Copeia Copeia NNP 42676 2351 2 , , , 42676 2351 3 1944(4):257 1944(4):257 CD 42676 2351 4 . . . 42676 2352 1 Wright Wright NNP 42676 2352 2 , , , 42676 2352 3 A. a. NN 42676 2352 4 H. H. NNP 42676 2352 5 and and CC 42676 2352 6 Bishop Bishop NNP 42676 2352 7 , , , 42676 2352 8 S. S. NNP 42676 2352 9 C. C. NNP 42676 2352 10 1915 1915 CD 42676 2352 11 . . . 42676 2353 1 A a DT 42676 2353 2 biological biological JJ 42676 2353 3 reconnaissance reconnaissance NN 42676 2353 4 of of IN 42676 2353 5 the the DT 42676 2353 6 Okefinokee Okefinokee NNP 42676 2353 7 Swamp Swamp NNP 42676 2353 8 in in IN 42676 2353 9 Georgia Georgia NNP 42676 2353 10 . . . 42676 2354 1 II ii CD 42676 2354 2 . . . 42676 2355 1 Snakes snake NNS 42676 2355 2 . . . 42676 2356 1 Proc Proc NNP 42676 2356 2 . . . 42676 2357 1 Acad Acad NNS 42676 2357 2 . . . 42676 2358 1 Nat Nat NNP 42676 2358 2 . . . 42676 2359 1 Sci Sci NNP 42676 2359 2 . . . 42676 2360 1 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP 42676 2360 2 , , , 42676 2360 3 67:139 67:139 CD 42676 2360 4 - - SYM 42676 2360 5 192 192 CD 42676 2360 6 . . . 42676 2361 1 Wright Wright NNP 42676 2361 2 , , , 42676 2361 3 A. a. NN 42676 2361 4 H. H. NNP 42676 2361 5 and and CC 42676 2361 6 Wright Wright NNP 42676 2361 7 , , , 42676 2361 8 A. a. NN 42676 2362 1 A. A. NNP 42676 2363 1 1957 1957 CD 42676 2363 2 . . . 42676 2364 1 Handbook Handbook VBN 42676 2364 2 of of IN 42676 2364 3 snakes snake NNS 42676 2364 4 of of IN 42676 2364 5 the the DT 42676 2364 6 United United NNP 42676 2364 7 States States NNP 42676 2364 8 and and CC 42676 2364 9 Canada Canada NNP 42676 2364 10 . . . 42676 2365 1 Comstock Comstock NNP 42676 2365 2 Publ Publ NNS 42676 2365 3 . . . 42676 2366 1 Associates Associates NNPS 42676 2366 2 , , , 42676 2366 3 Cornell Cornell NNP 42676 2366 4 Univ Univ NNP 42676 2366 5 . . . 42676 2367 1 Press Press NNP 42676 2367 2 , , , 42676 2367 3 vol vol NNP 42676 2367 4 . . . 42676 2368 1 I -PRON- PRP 42676 2368 2 , , , 42676 2368 3 xviii xviii NN 42676 2368 4 + + CC 42676 2368 5 564 564 CD 42676 2368 6 pp pp NN 42676 2368 7 . . . 42676 2369 1 _ _ NNP 42676 2369 2 Transmitted Transmitted NNP 42676 2369 3 June June NNP 42676 2369 4 3 3 CD 42676 2369 5 , , , 42676 2369 6 1963 1963 CD 42676 2369 7 . . . 42676 2369 8 _ _ NNP 42676 2369 9 [ [ -LRB- 42676 2369 10 ] ] -RRB- 42676 2369 11 29 29 CD 42676 2369 12 - - HYPH 42676 2369 13 7864 7864 CD 42676 2369 14 UNIVERSITY UNIVERSITY NNP 42676 2369 15 OF of IN 42676 2369 16 KANSAS KANSAS NNP 42676 2369 17 PUBLICATIONS PUBLICATIONS NNP 42676 2369 18 MUSEUM MUSEUM NNP 42676 2369 19 OF of IN 42676 2369 20 NATURAL natural JJ 42676 2369 21 HISTORY HISTORY NNP 42676 2369 22 Institutional institutional JJ 42676 2369 23 libraries library NNS 42676 2369 24 interested interested JJ 42676 2369 25 in in IN 42676 2369 26 publications publication NNS 42676 2369 27 exchange exchange NN 42676 2369 28 may may MD 42676 2369 29 obtain obtain VB 42676 2369 30 this this DT 42676 2369 31 series series NN 42676 2369 32 by by IN 42676 2369 33 addressing address VBG 42676 2369 34 the the DT 42676 2369 35 Exchange Exchange NNP 42676 2369 36 Librarian Librarian NNP 42676 2369 37 , , , 42676 2369 38 University University NNP 42676 2369 39 of of IN 42676 2369 40 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2369 41 Library Library NNP 42676 2369 42 , , , 42676 2369 43 Lawrence Lawrence NNP 42676 2369 44 , , , 42676 2369 45 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2369 46 . . . 42676 2370 1 Copies copy NNS 42676 2370 2 for for IN 42676 2370 3 individuals individual NNS 42676 2370 4 , , , 42676 2370 5 persons person NNS 42676 2370 6 working work VBG 42676 2370 7 in in IN 42676 2370 8 a a DT 42676 2370 9 particular particular JJ 42676 2370 10 field field NN 42676 2370 11 of of IN 42676 2370 12 study study NN 42676 2370 13 , , , 42676 2370 14 may may MD 42676 2370 15 be be VB 42676 2370 16 obtained obtain VBN 42676 2370 17 by by IN 42676 2370 18 addressing address VBG 42676 2370 19 instead instead RB 42676 2370 20 the the DT 42676 2370 21 Museum Museum NNP 42676 2370 22 of of IN 42676 2370 23 Natural Natural NNP 42676 2370 24 History History NNP 42676 2370 25 , , , 42676 2370 26 University University NNP 42676 2370 27 of of IN 42676 2370 28 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2370 29 , , , 42676 2370 30 Lawrence Lawrence NNP 42676 2370 31 , , , 42676 2370 32 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2370 33 . . . 42676 2371 1 There there EX 42676 2371 2 is be VBZ 42676 2371 3 no no DT 42676 2371 4 provision provision NN 42676 2371 5 for for IN 42676 2371 6 sale sale NN 42676 2371 7 of of IN 42676 2371 8 this this DT 42676 2371 9 series series NN 42676 2371 10 by by IN 42676 2371 11 the the DT 42676 2371 12 University University NNP 42676 2371 13 Library Library NNP 42676 2371 14 , , , 42676 2371 15 which which WDT 42676 2371 16 meets meet VBZ 42676 2371 17 institutional institutional JJ 42676 2371 18 requests request NNS 42676 2371 19 , , , 42676 2371 20 or or CC 42676 2371 21 by by IN 42676 2371 22 the the DT 42676 2371 23 Museum Museum NNP 42676 2371 24 of of IN 42676 2371 25 Natural Natural NNP 42676 2371 26 History History NNP 42676 2371 27 , , , 42676 2371 28 which which WDT 42676 2371 29 meets meet VBZ 42676 2371 30 the the DT 42676 2371 31 requests request NNS 42676 2371 32 of of IN 42676 2371 33 individuals individual NNS 42676 2371 34 . . . 42676 2372 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 42676 2372 2 , , , 42676 2372 3 when when WRB 42676 2372 4 individuals individual NNS 42676 2372 5 request request VBP 42676 2372 6 copies copy NNS 42676 2372 7 from from IN 42676 2372 8 the the DT 42676 2372 9 Museum Museum NNP 42676 2372 10 , , , 42676 2372 11 25 25 CD 42676 2372 12 cents cent NNS 42676 2372 13 should should MD 42676 2372 14 be be VB 42676 2372 15 included include VBN 42676 2372 16 , , , 42676 2372 17 for for IN 42676 2372 18 each each DT 42676 2372 19 separate separate JJ 42676 2372 20 number number NN 42676 2372 21 that that WDT 42676 2372 22 is be VBZ 42676 2372 23 100 100 CD 42676 2372 24 pages page NNS 42676 2372 25 or or CC 42676 2372 26 more more JJR 42676 2372 27 in in IN 42676 2372 28 length length NN 42676 2372 29 , , , 42676 2372 30 for for IN 42676 2372 31 the the DT 42676 2372 32 purpose purpose NN 42676 2372 33 of of IN 42676 2372 34 defraying defray VBG 42676 2372 35 the the DT 42676 2372 36 costs cost NNS 42676 2372 37 of of IN 42676 2372 38 wrapping wrapping NN 42676 2372 39 and and CC 42676 2372 40 mailing mailing NN 42676 2372 41 . . . 42676 2373 1 * * NFP 42676 2373 2 An an DT 42676 2373 3 asterisk asterisk NN 42676 2373 4 designates designate VBZ 42676 2373 5 those those DT 42676 2373 6 numbers number NNS 42676 2373 7 of of IN 42676 2373 8 which which WDT 42676 2373 9 the the DT 42676 2373 10 Museum Museum NNP 42676 2373 11 's 's POS 42676 2373 12 supply supply NN 42676 2373 13 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2373 14 not not RB 42676 2373 15 the the DT 42676 2373 16 Library Library NNP 42676 2373 17 's 's POS 42676 2373 18 supply supply NN 42676 2373 19 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2373 20 is be VBZ 42676 2373 21 exhausted exhaust VBN 42676 2373 22 . . . 42676 2374 1 Numbers number NNS 42676 2374 2 published publish VBN 42676 2374 3 to to IN 42676 2374 4 date date NN 42676 2374 5 , , , 42676 2374 6 in in IN 42676 2374 7 this this DT 42676 2374 8 series series NN 42676 2374 9 , , , 42676 2374 10 are be VBP 42676 2374 11 as as IN 42676 2374 12 follows follow VBZ 42676 2374 13 : : : 42676 2374 14 Vol Vol NNP 42676 2374 15 . . . 42676 2375 1 1 1 LS 42676 2375 2 . . . 42676 2376 1 Nos nos UH 42676 2376 2 . . . 42676 2377 1 1 1 CD 42676 2377 2 - - SYM 42676 2377 3 26 26 CD 42676 2377 4 and and CC 42676 2377 5 index index NN 42676 2377 6 . . . 42676 2378 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2378 2 . . . 42676 2379 1 1 1 CD 42676 2379 2 - - SYM 42676 2379 3 638 638 CD 42676 2379 4 , , , 42676 2379 5 1946 1946 CD 42676 2379 6 - - SYM 42676 2379 7 1950 1950 CD 42676 2379 8 . . . 42676 2380 1 * * NFP 42676 2380 2 Vol Vol NNP 42676 2380 3 . . . 42676 2381 1 2 2 LS 42676 2381 2 . . . 42676 2382 1 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2382 2 Complete complete JJ 42676 2382 3 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2382 4 Mammals Mammals NNPS 42676 2382 5 of of IN 42676 2382 6 Washington Washington NNP 42676 2382 7 . . . 42676 2383 1 By by IN 42676 2383 2 Walter Walter NNP 42676 2383 3 W. W. NNP 42676 2383 4 Dalquest Dalquest NNP 42676 2383 5 . . . 42676 2384 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2384 2 . . . 42676 2385 1 1 1 CD 42676 2385 2 - - SYM 42676 2385 3 444 444 CD 42676 2385 4 , , , 42676 2385 5 140 140 CD 42676 2385 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2385 7 in in IN 42676 2385 8 text text NN 42676 2385 9 . . . 42676 2386 1 April April NNP 42676 2386 2 9 9 CD 42676 2386 3 , , , 42676 2386 4 1948 1948 CD 42676 2386 5 . . . 42676 2387 1 Vol Vol NNP 42676 2387 2 . . . 42676 2388 1 3 3 LS 42676 2388 2 . . . 42676 2389 1 * * NFP 42676 2389 2 1 1 CD 42676 2389 3 . . . 42676 2390 1 The the DT 42676 2390 2 avifauna avifauna NN 42676 2390 3 of of IN 42676 2390 4 Micronesia Micronesia NNP 42676 2390 5 , , , 42676 2390 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 42676 2390 7 origin origin NN 42676 2390 8 , , , 42676 2390 9 evolution evolution NN 42676 2390 10 , , , 42676 2390 11 and and CC 42676 2390 12 distribution distribution NN 42676 2390 13 . . . 42676 2391 1 By by IN 42676 2391 2 Rollin Rollin NNP 42676 2391 3 H. H. NNP 42676 2391 4 Baker Baker NNP 42676 2391 5 . . . 42676 2392 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2392 2 . . . 42676 2393 1 1 1 LS 42676 2393 2 - - SYM 42676 2393 3 359 359 CD 42676 2393 4 , , , 42676 2393 5 16 16 CD 42676 2393 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2393 7 in in IN 42676 2393 8 text text NN 42676 2393 9 . . . 42676 2394 1 June June NNP 42676 2394 2 12 12 CD 42676 2394 3 , , , 42676 2394 4 1951 1951 CD 42676 2394 5 . . . 42676 2395 1 * * NFP 42676 2395 2 2 2 CD 42676 2395 3 . . . 42676 2396 1 A a DT 42676 2396 2 quantitative quantitative JJ 42676 2396 3 study study NN 42676 2396 4 of of IN 42676 2396 5 the the DT 42676 2396 6 nocturnal nocturnal JJ 42676 2396 7 migration migration NN 42676 2396 8 of of IN 42676 2396 9 birds bird NNS 42676 2396 10 . . . 42676 2397 1 By by IN 42676 2397 2 George George NNP 42676 2397 3 H. H. NNP 42676 2397 4 Lowery Lowery NNP 42676 2397 5 , , , 42676 2397 6 Jr. Jr. NNP 42676 2397 7 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2397 8 . . . 42676 2398 1 361 361 CD 42676 2398 2 - - SYM 42676 2398 3 472 472 CD 42676 2398 4 , , , 42676 2398 5 47 47 CD 42676 2398 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2398 7 in in IN 42676 2398 8 text text NN 42676 2398 9 . . . 42676 2399 1 June June NNP 42676 2399 2 29 29 CD 42676 2399 3 , , , 42676 2399 4 1951 1951 CD 42676 2399 5 . . . 42676 2400 1 3 3 LS 42676 2400 2 . . . 42676 2401 1 Phylogeny phylogeny VB 42676 2401 2 of of IN 42676 2401 3 the the DT 42676 2401 4 waxwings waxwing NNS 42676 2401 5 and and CC 42676 2401 6 allied ally VBN 42676 2401 7 birds bird NNS 42676 2401 8 . . . 42676 2402 1 By by IN 42676 2402 2 M. M. NNP 42676 2402 3 Dale Dale NNP 42676 2402 4 Arvey Arvey NNP 42676 2402 5 . . . 42676 2403 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2403 2 . . . 42676 2404 1 473 473 CD 42676 2404 2 - - SYM 42676 2404 3 530 530 CD 42676 2404 4 , , , 42676 2404 5 49 49 CD 42676 2404 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2404 7 in in IN 42676 2404 8 text text NN 42676 2404 9 , , , 42676 2404 10 13 13 CD 42676 2404 11 tables table NNS 42676 2404 12 . . . 42676 2405 1 October October NNP 42676 2405 2 10 10 CD 42676 2405 3 , , , 42676 2405 4 1951 1951 CD 42676 2405 5 . . . 42676 2406 1 * * NFP 42676 2406 2 4 4 CD 42676 2406 3 . . . 42676 2407 1 Birds bird NNS 42676 2407 2 from from IN 42676 2407 3 the the DT 42676 2407 4 state state NN 42676 2407 5 of of IN 42676 2407 6 Veracruz Veracruz NNP 42676 2407 7 , , , 42676 2407 8 Mexico Mexico NNP 42676 2407 9 . . . 42676 2408 1 By by IN 42676 2408 2 George George NNP 42676 2408 3 H. H. NNP 42676 2408 4 Lowery Lowery NNP 42676 2408 5 , , , 42676 2408 6 Jr. Jr. NNP 42676 2408 7 , , , 42676 2408 8 and and CC 42676 2408 9 Walter Walter NNP 42676 2408 10 W. W. NNP 42676 2408 11 Dalquest Dalquest NNP 42676 2408 12 . . . 42676 2409 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2409 2 . . . 42676 2410 1 531 531 CD 42676 2410 2 - - SYM 42676 2410 3 649 649 CD 42676 2410 4 , , , 42676 2410 5 7 7 CD 42676 2410 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2410 7 in in IN 42676 2410 8 text text NN 42676 2410 9 , , , 42676 2410 10 2 2 CD 42676 2410 11 tables table NNS 42676 2410 12 . . . 42676 2411 1 October October NNP 42676 2411 2 10 10 CD 42676 2411 3 , , , 42676 2411 4 1951 1951 CD 42676 2411 5 . . . 42676 2412 1 Index index NN 42676 2412 2 . . . 42676 2413 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2413 2 . . . 42676 2414 1 651 651 CD 42676 2414 2 - - SYM 42676 2414 3 681 681 CD 42676 2414 4 . . . 42676 2415 1 * * NFP 42676 2415 2 Vol Vol NNP 42676 2415 3 . . . 42676 2416 1 4 4 LS 42676 2416 2 . . . 42676 2417 1 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2417 2 Complete complete JJ 42676 2417 3 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2417 4 American american JJ 42676 2417 5 weasels weasel NNS 42676 2417 6 . . . 42676 2418 1 By by IN 42676 2418 2 E. E. NNP 42676 2418 3 Raymond Raymond NNP 42676 2418 4 Hall Hall NNP 42676 2418 5 . . . 42676 2419 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2419 2 . . . 42676 2420 1 1 1 CD 42676 2420 2 - - SYM 42676 2420 3 466 466 CD 42676 2420 4 , , , 42676 2420 5 41 41 CD 42676 2420 6 plates plate NNS 42676 2420 7 , , , 42676 2420 8 31 31 CD 42676 2420 9 figures figure NNS 42676 2420 10 in in IN 42676 2420 11 text text NN 42676 2420 12 . . . 42676 2421 1 December December NNP 42676 2421 2 27 27 CD 42676 2421 3 , , , 42676 2421 4 1951 1951 CD 42676 2421 5 . . . 42676 2422 1 Vol Vol NNP 42676 2422 2 . . . 42676 2423 1 5 5 CD 42676 2423 2 . . . 42676 2424 1 Nos nos UH 42676 2424 2 . . . 42676 2425 1 1 1 CD 42676 2425 2 - - SYM 42676 2425 3 37 37 CD 42676 2425 4 and and CC 42676 2425 5 index index NN 42676 2425 6 . . . 42676 2426 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2426 2 . . . 42676 2427 1 1 1 CD 42676 2427 2 - - SYM 42676 2427 3 676 676 CD 42676 2427 4 , , , 42676 2427 5 1951 1951 CD 42676 2427 6 - - SYM 42676 2427 7 1953 1953 CD 42676 2427 8 . . . 42676 2428 1 * * NFP 42676 2428 2 Vol Vol NNP 42676 2428 3 . . . 42676 2429 1 6 6 CD 42676 2429 2 . . . 42676 2430 1 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2430 2 Complete complete JJ 42676 2430 3 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2430 4 Mammals Mammals NNPS 42676 2430 5 of of IN 42676 2430 6 Utah Utah NNP 42676 2430 7 , , , 42676 2430 8 _ _ NNP 42676 2430 9 taxonomy taxonomy NN 42676 2430 10 and and CC 42676 2430 11 distribution distribution NN 42676 2430 12 _ _ NNP 42676 2430 13 . . . 42676 2431 1 By by IN 42676 2431 2 Stephen Stephen NNP 42676 2431 3 D. D. NNP 42676 2431 4 Durrant Durrant NNP 42676 2431 5 . . . 42676 2432 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2432 2 . . . 42676 2433 1 1 1 LS 42676 2433 2 - - SYM 42676 2433 3 549 549 CD 42676 2433 4 , , , 42676 2433 5 91 91 CD 42676 2433 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2433 7 in in IN 42676 2433 8 text text NN 42676 2433 9 , , , 42676 2433 10 30 30 CD 42676 2433 11 tables table NNS 42676 2433 12 . . . 42676 2434 1 August August NNP 42676 2434 2 10 10 CD 42676 2434 3 , , , 42676 2434 4 1952 1952 CD 42676 2434 5 . . . 42676 2435 1 Vol Vol NNP 42676 2435 2 . . . 42676 2436 1 7 7 LS 42676 2436 2 . . . 42676 2437 1 Nos nos UH 42676 2437 2 . . . 42676 2438 1 1 1 CD 42676 2438 2 - - SYM 42676 2438 3 15 15 CD 42676 2438 4 and and CC 42676 2438 5 index index NN 42676 2438 6 . . . 42676 2439 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2439 2 . . . 42676 2440 1 1 1 CD 42676 2440 2 - - SYM 42676 2440 3 651 651 CD 42676 2440 4 , , , 42676 2440 5 1952 1952 CD 42676 2440 6 - - SYM 42676 2440 7 1955 1955 CD 42676 2440 8 . . . 42676 2441 1 Vol Vol NNP 42676 2441 2 . . . 42676 2442 1 8 8 LS 42676 2442 2 . . . 42676 2443 1 Nos nos UH 42676 2443 2 . . . 42676 2444 1 1 1 CD 42676 2444 2 - - SYM 42676 2444 3 10 10 CD 42676 2444 4 and and CC 42676 2444 5 index index NN 42676 2444 6 . . . 42676 2445 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2445 2 . . . 42676 2446 1 1 1 LS 42676 2446 2 - - SYM 42676 2446 3 675 675 CD 42676 2446 4 , , , 42676 2446 5 1954 1954 CD 42676 2446 6 - - SYM 42676 2446 7 1956 1956 CD 42676 2446 8 . . . 42676 2447 1 Vol Vol NNP 42676 2447 2 . . . 42676 2448 1 9 9 CD 42676 2448 2 . . . 42676 2449 1 * * NFP 42676 2449 2 1 1 CD 42676 2449 3 . . . 42676 2450 1 Speciation speciation NN 42676 2450 2 of of IN 42676 2450 3 the the DT 42676 2450 4 wandering wandering NN 42676 2450 5 shrew shrew NN 42676 2450 6 . . . 42676 2451 1 By by IN 42676 2451 2 James James NNP 42676 2451 3 S. S. NNP 42676 2451 4 Findley Findley NNP 42676 2451 5 . . . 42676 2452 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2452 2 . . . 42676 2453 1 1 1 CD 42676 2453 2 - - SYM 42676 2453 3 68 68 CD 42676 2453 4 , , , 42676 2453 5 18 18 CD 42676 2453 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2453 7 in in IN 42676 2453 8 text text NN 42676 2453 9 . . . 42676 2454 1 December December NNP 42676 2454 2 10 10 CD 42676 2454 3 , , , 42676 2454 4 1955 1955 CD 42676 2454 5 . . . 42676 2455 1 2 2 LS 42676 2455 2 . . . 42676 2456 1 Additional additional JJ 42676 2456 2 records record NNS 42676 2456 3 and and CC 42676 2456 4 extension extension NN 42676 2456 5 of of IN 42676 2456 6 ranges range NNS 42676 2456 7 of of IN 42676 2456 8 mammals mammal NNS 42676 2456 9 from from IN 42676 2456 10 Utah Utah NNP 42676 2456 11 . . . 42676 2457 1 By by IN 42676 2457 2 Stephen Stephen NNP 42676 2457 3 D. D. NNP 42676 2457 4 Durrant Durrant NNP 42676 2457 5 , , , 42676 2457 6 M. M. NNP 42676 2457 7 Raymond Raymond NNP 42676 2457 8 Lee Lee NNP 42676 2457 9 , , , 42676 2457 10 and and CC 42676 2457 11 Richard Richard NNP 42676 2457 12 M. M. NNP 42676 2457 13 Hansen Hansen NNP 42676 2457 14 . . . 42676 2458 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2458 2 . . . 42676 2459 1 69 69 CD 42676 2459 2 - - SYM 42676 2459 3 80 80 CD 42676 2459 4 . . . 42676 2460 1 December December NNP 42676 2460 2 10 10 CD 42676 2460 3 , , , 42676 2460 4 1955 1955 CD 42676 2460 5 . . . 42676 2461 1 3 3 LS 42676 2461 2 . . . 42676 2462 1 A a DT 42676 2462 2 new new JJ 42676 2462 3 long long RB 42676 2462 4 - - HYPH 42676 2462 5 eared eared JJ 42676 2462 6 myotis myotis NN 42676 2462 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2462 8 Myotis Myotis NNP 42676 2462 9 evotis evotis JJ 42676 2462 10 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2462 11 from from IN 42676 2462 12 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 2462 13 Mexico Mexico NNP 42676 2462 14 . . . 42676 2463 1 By by IN 42676 2463 2 Rollin Rollin NNP 42676 2463 3 H. H. NNP 42676 2463 4 Baker Baker NNP 42676 2463 5 and and CC 42676 2463 6 Howard Howard NNP 42676 2463 7 J. J. NNP 42676 2463 8 Stains Stains NNP 42676 2463 9 . . . 42676 2464 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2464 2 . . . 42676 2465 1 81 81 CD 42676 2465 2 - - SYM 42676 2465 3 84 84 CD 42676 2465 4 . . . 42676 2466 1 December December NNP 42676 2466 2 10 10 CD 42676 2466 3 , , , 42676 2466 4 1955 1955 CD 42676 2466 5 . . . 42676 2467 1 4 4 LS 42676 2467 2 . . . 42676 2468 1 Subspeciation subspeciation NN 42676 2468 2 in in IN 42676 2468 3 the the DT 42676 2468 4 meadow meadow NN 42676 2468 5 mouse mouse NN 42676 2468 6 , , , 42676 2468 7 Microtus Microtus NNP 42676 2468 8 pennsylvanicus pennsylvanicus NN 42676 2468 9 , , , 42676 2468 10 in in IN 42676 2468 11 Wyoming Wyoming NNP 42676 2468 12 . . . 42676 2469 1 By by IN 42676 2469 2 Sydney Sydney NNP 42676 2469 3 Anderson Anderson NNP 42676 2469 4 . . . 42676 2470 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2470 2 . . . 42676 2471 1 85 85 CD 42676 2471 2 - - SYM 42676 2471 3 104 104 CD 42676 2471 4 , , , 42676 2471 5 2 2 CD 42676 2471 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2471 7 in in IN 42676 2471 8 text text NN 42676 2471 9 . . . 42676 2472 1 May May NNP 42676 2472 2 10 10 CD 42676 2472 3 , , , 42676 2472 4 1956 1956 CD 42676 2472 5 . . . 42676 2473 1 5 5 CD 42676 2473 2 . . . 42676 2474 1 The the DT 42676 2474 2 condylarth condylarth NN 42676 2474 3 genus genus JJ 42676 2474 4 Ellipsodon Ellipsodon NNP 42676 2474 5 . . . 42676 2475 1 By by IN 42676 2475 2 Robert Robert NNP 42676 2475 3 W. W. NNP 42676 2475 4 Wilson Wilson NNP 42676 2475 5 . . . 42676 2476 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2476 2 . . . 42676 2477 1 105 105 CD 42676 2477 2 - - SYM 42676 2477 3 116 116 CD 42676 2477 4 , , , 42676 2477 5 6 6 CD 42676 2477 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2477 7 in in IN 42676 2477 8 text text NN 42676 2477 9 . . . 42676 2478 1 May May NNP 42676 2478 2 19 19 CD 42676 2478 3 , , , 42676 2478 4 1956 1956 CD 42676 2478 5 . . . 42676 2479 1 6 6 CD 42676 2479 2 . . . 42676 2480 1 Additional additional JJ 42676 2480 2 remains remain NNS 42676 2480 3 of of IN 42676 2480 4 the the DT 42676 2480 5 multituberculate multituberculate NN 42676 2480 6 genus genus NN 42676 2480 7 Eucosmodon Eucosmodon NNP 42676 2480 8 . . . 42676 2481 1 By by IN 42676 2481 2 Robert Robert NNP 42676 2481 3 W. W. NNP 42676 2481 4 Wilson Wilson NNP 42676 2481 5 . . . 42676 2482 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2482 2 . . . 42676 2483 1 117 117 CD 42676 2483 2 - - SYM 42676 2483 3 123 123 CD 42676 2483 4 , , , 42676 2483 5 10 10 CD 42676 2483 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2483 7 in in IN 42676 2483 8 text text NN 42676 2483 9 . . . 42676 2484 1 May May NNP 42676 2484 2 19 19 CD 42676 2484 3 , , , 42676 2484 4 1956 1956 CD 42676 2484 5 . . . 42676 2485 1 7 7 LS 42676 2485 2 . . . 42676 2486 1 Mammals mammal NNS 42676 2486 2 of of IN 42676 2486 3 Coahulia Coahulia NNP 42676 2486 4 , , , 42676 2486 5 Mexico Mexico NNP 42676 2486 6 . . . 42676 2487 1 By by IN 42676 2487 2 Rollin Rollin NNP 42676 2487 3 H. H. NNP 42676 2487 4 Baker Baker NNP 42676 2487 5 . . . 42676 2488 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2488 2 . . . 42676 2489 1 125 125 CD 42676 2489 2 - - SYM 42676 2489 3 335 335 CD 42676 2489 4 , , , 42676 2489 5 75 75 CD 42676 2489 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2489 7 in in IN 42676 2489 8 text text NN 42676 2489 9 . . . 42676 2490 1 June June NNP 42676 2490 2 15 15 CD 42676 2490 3 , , , 42676 2490 4 1956 1956 CD 42676 2490 5 . . . 42676 2491 1 8 8 LS 42676 2491 2 . . . 42676 2492 1 Comments comment NNS 42676 2492 2 on on IN 42676 2492 3 the the DT 42676 2492 4 taxonomic taxonomic JJ 42676 2492 5 status status NN 42676 2492 6 of of IN 42676 2492 7 Apodemus Apodemus NNP 42676 2492 8 peninsulae peninsulae NNP 42676 2492 9 , , , 42676 2492 10 with with IN 42676 2492 11 description description NN 42676 2492 12 of of IN 42676 2492 13 a a DT 42676 2492 14 new new JJ 42676 2492 15 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 2492 16 from from IN 42676 2492 17 North North NNP 42676 2492 18 China China NNP 42676 2492 19 . . . 42676 2493 1 By by IN 42676 2493 2 J. J. NNP 42676 2493 3 Knox Knox NNP 42676 2493 4 Jones Jones NNP 42676 2493 5 , , , 42676 2493 6 Jr. Jr. NNP 42676 2493 7 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2493 8 . . . 42676 2494 1 337 337 CD 42676 2494 2 - - SYM 42676 2494 3 346 346 CD 42676 2494 4 , , , 42676 2494 5 1 1 CD 42676 2494 6 figure figure NN 42676 2494 7 in in IN 42676 2494 8 text text NN 42676 2494 9 , , , 42676 2494 10 1 1 CD 42676 2494 11 table table NN 42676 2494 12 . . . 42676 2495 1 August August NNP 42676 2495 2 15 15 CD 42676 2495 3 , , , 42676 2495 4 1956 1956 CD 42676 2495 5 . . . 42676 2496 1 9 9 CD 42676 2496 2 . . . 42676 2497 1 Extensions extension NNS 42676 2497 2 of of IN 42676 2497 3 known know VBN 42676 2497 4 ranges range NNS 42676 2497 5 of of IN 42676 2497 6 Mexican mexican JJ 42676 2497 7 bats bat NNS 42676 2497 8 . . . 42676 2498 1 By by IN 42676 2498 2 Sydney Sydney NNP 42676 2498 3 Anderson Anderson NNP 42676 2498 4 . . . 42676 2499 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2499 2 . . . 42676 2500 1 347 347 CD 42676 2500 2 - - SYM 42676 2500 3 351 351 CD 42676 2500 4 . . . 42676 2501 1 August August NNP 42676 2501 2 15 15 CD 42676 2501 3 , , , 42676 2501 4 1956 1956 CD 42676 2501 5 . . . 42676 2502 1 10 10 CD 42676 2502 2 . . . 42676 2503 1 A a DT 42676 2503 2 new new JJ 42676 2503 3 bat bat NN 42676 2503 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2503 5 Genus Genus NNP 42676 2503 6 Leptonycteris Leptonycteris NNP 42676 2503 7 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2503 8 from from IN 42676 2503 9 Coahulia Coahulia NNP 42676 2503 10 . . . 42676 2504 1 By by IN 42676 2504 2 Howard Howard NNP 42676 2504 3 J. J. NNP 42676 2504 4 Stains Stains NNP 42676 2504 5 . . . 42676 2505 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2505 2 . . . 42676 2506 1 353 353 CD 42676 2506 2 - - SYM 42676 2506 3 356 356 CD 42676 2506 4 . . . 42676 2507 1 January January NNP 42676 2507 2 21 21 CD 42676 2507 3 , , , 42676 2507 4 1957 1957 CD 42676 2507 5 . . . 42676 2508 1 11 11 CD 42676 2508 2 . . . 42676 2509 1 A a DT 42676 2509 2 new new JJ 42676 2509 3 species specie NNS 42676 2509 4 of of IN 42676 2509 5 pocket pocket NN 42676 2509 6 gopher gopher NN 42676 2509 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2509 8 Genus Genus NNP 42676 2509 9 Pappogeomys Pappogeomys NNP 42676 2509 10 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2509 11 from from IN 42676 2509 12 Jalisco Jalisco NNP 42676 2509 13 , , , 42676 2509 14 Mexico Mexico NNP 42676 2509 15 . . . 42676 2510 1 By by IN 42676 2510 2 Robert Robert NNP 42676 2510 3 J. J. NNP 42676 2510 4 Russell Russell NNP 42676 2510 5 . . . 42676 2511 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2511 2 . . . 42676 2512 1 357 357 CD 42676 2512 2 - - CD 42676 2512 3 361 361 CD 42676 2512 4 . . . 42676 2513 1 January January NNP 42676 2513 2 21 21 CD 42676 2513 3 , , , 42676 2513 4 1957 1957 CD 42676 2513 5 . . . 42676 2514 1 12 12 CD 42676 2514 2 . . . 42676 2515 1 Geographic geographic JJ 42676 2515 2 variation variation NN 42676 2515 3 in in IN 42676 2515 4 the the DT 42676 2515 5 pocket pocket NN 42676 2515 6 gopher gopher NN 42676 2515 7 , , , 42676 2515 8 Thomomys Thomomys NNP 42676 2515 9 bottae bottae NN 42676 2515 10 , , , 42676 2515 11 in in IN 42676 2515 12 Colorado Colorado NNP 42676 2515 13 . . . 42676 2516 1 By by IN 42676 2516 2 Phillip Phillip NNP 42676 2516 3 M. M. NNP 42676 2516 4 Youngman Youngman NNP 42676 2516 5 . . . 42676 2517 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2517 2 . . . 42676 2518 1 363 363 CD 42676 2518 2 - - SYM 42676 2518 3 387 387 CD 42676 2518 4 , , , 42676 2518 5 7 7 CD 42676 2518 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2518 7 in in IN 42676 2518 8 text text NN 42676 2518 9 . . . 42676 2519 1 February February NNP 42676 2519 2 21 21 CD 42676 2519 3 , , , 42676 2519 4 1958 1958 CD 42676 2519 5 . . . 42676 2520 1 13 13 CD 42676 2520 2 . . . 42676 2521 1 New new JJ 42676 2521 2 bog bog NN 42676 2521 3 lemming lemming NN 42676 2521 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2521 5 genus genus JJ 42676 2521 6 Synaptomys Synaptomys NNP 42676 2521 7 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2521 8 from from IN 42676 2521 9 Nebraska Nebraska NNP 42676 2521 10 . . . 42676 2522 1 By by IN 42676 2522 2 J. J. NNP 42676 2522 3 Knox Knox NNP 42676 2522 4 Jones Jones NNP 42676 2522 5 , , , 42676 2522 6 Jr. Jr. NNP 42676 2522 7 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2522 8 . . . 42676 2523 1 385 385 CD 42676 2523 2 - - SYM 42676 2523 3 388 388 CD 42676 2523 4 . . . 42676 2524 1 May May NNP 42676 2524 2 12 12 CD 42676 2524 3 , , , 42676 2524 4 1958 1958 CD 42676 2524 5 . . . 42676 2525 1 14 14 CD 42676 2525 2 . . . 42676 2526 1 Pleistocene pleistocene NN 42676 2526 2 bats bat NNS 42676 2526 3 from from IN 42676 2526 4 San San NNP 42676 2526 5 Josecito Josecito NNP 42676 2526 6 Cave Cave NNP 42676 2526 7 , , , 42676 2526 8 Nuevo Nuevo NNP 42676 2526 9 León León NNP 42676 2526 10 , , , 42676 2526 11 Mà Mà NNP 42676 2526 12 © © NNP 42676 2526 13 xico xico NNP 42676 2526 14 . . . 42676 2527 1 By by IN 42676 2527 2 J. J. NNP 42676 2527 3 Knox Knox NNP 42676 2527 4 Jones Jones NNP 42676 2527 5 , , , 42676 2527 6 Jr. Jr. NNP 42676 2527 7 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2527 8 . . . 42676 2528 1 389 389 CD 42676 2528 2 - - SYM 42676 2528 3 396 396 CD 42676 2528 4 . . . 42676 2529 1 December December NNP 42676 2529 2 19 19 CD 42676 2529 3 , , , 42676 2529 4 1958 1958 CD 42676 2529 5 . . . 42676 2530 1 15 15 CD 42676 2530 2 . . . 42676 2531 1 New new JJ 42676 2531 2 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 2531 3 of of IN 42676 2531 4 the the DT 42676 2531 5 rodent rodent NN 42676 2531 6 Baiomys Baiomys NNP 42676 2531 7 from from IN 42676 2531 8 Central Central NNP 42676 2531 9 America America NNP 42676 2531 10 . . . 42676 2532 1 By by IN 42676 2532 2 Robert Robert NNP 42676 2532 3 L. L. NNP 42676 2532 4 Packard Packard NNP 42676 2532 5 . . . 42676 2533 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2533 2 . . . 42676 2534 1 397 397 CD 42676 2534 2 - - SYM 42676 2534 3 404 404 CD 42676 2534 4 . . . 42676 2535 1 December December NNP 42676 2535 2 19 19 CD 42676 2535 3 , , , 42676 2535 4 1958 1958 CD 42676 2535 5 . . . 42676 2536 1 16 16 CD 42676 2536 2 . . . 42676 2537 1 Mammals mammal NNS 42676 2537 2 of of IN 42676 2537 3 the the DT 42676 2537 4 Grand Grand NNP 42676 2537 5 Mesa Mesa NNP 42676 2537 6 , , , 42676 2537 7 Colorado Colorado NNP 42676 2537 8 . . . 42676 2538 1 By by IN 42676 2538 2 Sydney Sydney NNP 42676 2538 3 Anderson Anderson NNP 42676 2538 4 . . . 42676 2539 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2539 2 . . . 42676 2540 1 405 405 CD 42676 2540 2 - - CD 42676 2540 3 414 414 CD 42676 2540 4 , , , 42676 2540 5 1 1 CD 42676 2540 6 figure figure NN 42676 2540 7 in in IN 42676 2540 8 text text NN 42676 2540 9 , , , 42676 2540 10 May May NNP 42676 2540 11 20 20 CD 42676 2540 12 , , , 42676 2540 13 1959 1959 CD 42676 2540 14 . . . 42676 2541 1 17 17 CD 42676 2541 2 . . . 42676 2542 1 Distribution distribution NN 42676 2542 2 , , , 42676 2542 3 variation variation NN 42676 2542 4 , , , 42676 2542 5 and and CC 42676 2542 6 relationships relationship NNS 42676 2542 7 of of IN 42676 2542 8 the the DT 42676 2542 9 montane montane NNP 42676 2542 10 vole vole NNP 42676 2542 11 , , , 42676 2542 12 Microtus Microtus NNP 42676 2542 13 montanus montanus NN 42676 2542 14 . . . 42676 2543 1 By by IN 42676 2543 2 Sydney Sydney NNP 42676 2543 3 Anderson Anderson NNP 42676 2543 4 . . . 42676 2544 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2544 2 . . . 42676 2545 1 415 415 CD 42676 2545 2 - - SYM 42676 2545 3 511 511 CD 42676 2545 4 , , , 42676 2545 5 12 12 CD 42676 2545 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2545 7 in in IN 42676 2545 8 text text NN 42676 2545 9 , , , 42676 2545 10 2 2 CD 42676 2545 11 tables table NNS 42676 2545 12 . . . 42676 2546 1 August August NNP 42676 2546 2 1 1 CD 42676 2546 3 , , , 42676 2546 4 1959 1959 CD 42676 2546 5 . . . 42676 2547 1 18 18 CD 42676 2547 2 . . . 42676 2548 1 Conspecificity conspecificity NN 42676 2548 2 of of IN 42676 2548 3 two two CD 42676 2548 4 pocket pocket NN 42676 2548 5 mice mouse NNS 42676 2548 6 , , , 42676 2548 7 Perognathus Perognathus NNP 42676 2548 8 goldmani goldmani NN 42676 2548 9 and and CC 42676 2548 10 P. p. NN 42676 2548 11 artus artus NN 42676 2548 12 . . . 42676 2549 1 By by IN 42676 2549 2 E. E. NNP 42676 2549 3 Raymond Raymond NNP 42676 2549 4 Hall Hall NNP 42676 2549 5 and and CC 42676 2549 6 Marilyn Marilyn NNP 42676 2549 7 Bailey Bailey NNP 42676 2549 8 Ogilvie Ogilvie NNP 42676 2549 9 . . . 42676 2550 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2550 2 . . . 42676 2551 1 513 513 CD 42676 2551 2 - - SYM 42676 2551 3 518 518 CD 42676 2551 4 , , , 42676 2551 5 1 1 CD 42676 2551 6 map map NN 42676 2551 7 . . . 42676 2552 1 January January NNP 42676 2552 2 14 14 CD 42676 2552 3 , , , 42676 2552 4 1960 1960 CD 42676 2552 5 . . . 42676 2553 1 19 19 CD 42676 2553 2 . . . 42676 2554 1 Records record NNS 42676 2554 2 of of IN 42676 2554 3 harvest harvest NN 42676 2554 4 mice mouse NNS 42676 2554 5 , , , 42676 2554 6 Reithrodontomys Reithrodontomys NNP 42676 2554 7 , , , 42676 2554 8 from from IN 42676 2554 9 Central Central NNP 42676 2554 10 America America NNP 42676 2554 11 , , , 42676 2554 12 with with IN 42676 2554 13 description description NN 42676 2554 14 of of IN 42676 2554 15 a a DT 42676 2554 16 new new JJ 42676 2554 17 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 2554 18 from from IN 42676 2554 19 Nicaragua Nicaragua NNP 42676 2554 20 . . . 42676 2555 1 By by IN 42676 2555 2 Sydney Sydney NNP 42676 2555 3 Anderson Anderson NNP 42676 2555 4 and and CC 42676 2555 5 J. J. NNP 42676 2555 6 Knox Knox NNP 42676 2555 7 Jones Jones NNP 42676 2555 8 , , , 42676 2555 9 Jr. Jr. NNP 42676 2555 10 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2555 11 . . . 42676 2556 1 519 519 CD 42676 2556 2 - - SYM 42676 2556 3 529 529 CD 42676 2556 4 . . . 42676 2557 1 January January NNP 42676 2557 2 14 14 CD 42676 2557 3 , , , 42676 2557 4 1960 1960 CD 42676 2557 5 . . . 42676 2558 1 20 20 CD 42676 2558 2 . . . 42676 2559 1 Small small JJ 42676 2559 2 carnivores carnivore NNS 42676 2559 3 from from IN 42676 2559 4 San San NNP 42676 2559 5 Josecito Josecito NNP 42676 2559 6 Cave Cave NNP 42676 2559 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2559 8 Pleistocene Pleistocene NNP 42676 2559 9 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2559 10 , , , 42676 2559 11 Nuevo Nuevo NNP 42676 2559 12 León León NNP 42676 2559 13 , , , 42676 2559 14 Mà Mà NNP 42676 2559 15 © © NNP 42676 2559 16 xico xico NNP 42676 2559 17 . . . 42676 2560 1 By by IN 42676 2560 2 E. E. NNP 42676 2560 3 Raymond Raymond NNP 42676 2560 4 Hall Hall NNP 42676 2560 5 . . . 42676 2561 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2561 2 . . . 42676 2562 1 531 531 CD 42676 2562 2 - - SYM 42676 2562 3 538 538 CD 42676 2562 4 , , , 42676 2562 5 1 1 CD 42676 2562 6 figure figure NN 42676 2562 7 in in IN 42676 2562 8 text text NN 42676 2562 9 . . . 42676 2563 1 January January NNP 42676 2563 2 14 14 CD 42676 2563 3 , , , 42676 2563 4 1960 1960 CD 42676 2563 5 . . . 42676 2564 1 21 21 CD 42676 2564 2 . . . 42676 2565 1 Pleistocene pleistocene NN 42676 2565 2 pocket pocket NN 42676 2565 3 gophers gopher NNS 42676 2565 4 from from IN 42676 2565 5 San San NNP 42676 2565 6 Josecito Josecito NNP 42676 2565 7 Cave Cave NNP 42676 2565 8 , , , 42676 2565 9 Nuevo Nuevo NNP 42676 2565 10 León León NNP 42676 2565 11 , , , 42676 2565 12 Mà Mà NNP 42676 2565 13 © © NNP 42676 2565 14 xico xico NNP 42676 2565 15 . . . 42676 2566 1 By by IN 42676 2566 2 Robert Robert NNP 42676 2566 3 J. J. NNP 42676 2566 4 Russell Russell NNP 42676 2566 5 . . . 42676 2567 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2567 2 . . . 42676 2568 1 539 539 CD 42676 2568 2 - - HYPH 42676 2568 3 548,1 548,1 CD 42676 2568 4 figure figure NN 42676 2568 5 in in IN 42676 2568 6 text text NN 42676 2568 7 . . . 42676 2569 1 January January NNP 42676 2569 2 14 14 CD 42676 2569 3 , , , 42676 2569 4 1960 1960 CD 42676 2569 5 . . . 42676 2570 1 22 22 CD 42676 2570 2 . . . 42676 2570 3 Review review NN 42676 2570 4 of of IN 42676 2570 5 the the DT 42676 2570 6 insectivores insectivore NNS 42676 2570 7 of of IN 42676 2570 8 Korea Korea NNP 42676 2570 9 . . . 42676 2571 1 By by IN 42676 2571 2 J. J. NNP 42676 2571 3 Knox Knox NNP 42676 2571 4 Jones Jones NNP 42676 2571 5 , , , 42676 2571 6 Jr. Jr. NNP 42676 2571 7 , , , 42676 2571 8 and and CC 42676 2571 9 David David NNP 42676 2571 10 H. H. NNP 42676 2571 11 Johnson Johnson NNP 42676 2571 12 . . . 42676 2572 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2572 2 . . . 42676 2573 1 549 549 CD 42676 2573 2 - - SYM 42676 2573 3 578 578 CD 42676 2573 4 . . . 42676 2574 1 February February NNP 42676 2574 2 23 23 CD 42676 2574 3 , , , 42676 2574 4 1960 1960 CD 42676 2574 5 . . . 42676 2575 1 23 23 CD 42676 2575 2 . . . 42676 2576 1 Speciation speciation NN 42676 2576 2 and and CC 42676 2576 3 evolution evolution NN 42676 2576 4 of of IN 42676 2576 5 the the DT 42676 2576 6 pygmy pygmy NN 42676 2576 7 mice mouse NNS 42676 2576 8 , , , 42676 2576 9 genus genus NNP 42676 2576 10 Baimoys Baimoys NNP 42676 2576 11 . . . 42676 2577 1 By by IN 42676 2577 2 Robert Robert NNP 42676 2577 3 L. L. NNP 42676 2577 4 Packard Packard NNP 42676 2577 5 . . . 42676 2578 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2578 2 . . . 42676 2579 1 579 579 CD 42676 2579 2 - - HYPH 42676 2579 3 670 670 CD 42676 2579 4 , , , 42676 2579 5 4 4 CD 42676 2579 6 plates plate NNS 42676 2579 7 , , , 42676 2579 8 12 12 CD 42676 2579 9 figures figure NNS 42676 2579 10 in in IN 42676 2579 11 text text NN 42676 2579 12 . . . 42676 2580 1 June June NNP 42676 2580 2 16 16 CD 42676 2580 3 , , , 42676 2580 4 1960 1960 CD 42676 2580 5 . . . 42676 2581 1 Index index NN 42676 2581 2 . . . 42676 2582 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2582 2 . . . 42676 2583 1 671 671 CD 42676 2583 2 - - SYM 42676 2583 3 690 690 CD 42676 2583 4 Vol Vol NNP 42676 2583 5 . . . 42676 2584 1 10 10 CD 42676 2584 2 . . . 42676 2585 1 1 1 LS 42676 2585 2 . . . 42676 2586 1 Studies study NNS 42676 2586 2 of of IN 42676 2586 3 birds bird NNS 42676 2586 4 killed kill VBN 42676 2586 5 in in IN 42676 2586 6 nocturnal nocturnal JJ 42676 2586 7 migration migration NN 42676 2586 8 . . . 42676 2587 1 By by IN 42676 2587 2 Harrison Harrison NNP 42676 2587 3 B. B. NNP 42676 2587 4 Tordoff Tordoff NNP 42676 2587 5 and and CC 42676 2587 6 Robert Robert NNP 42676 2587 7 M. M. NNP 42676 2587 8 Mengel Mengel NNP 42676 2587 9 . . . 42676 2588 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2588 2 . . . 42676 2589 1 1 1 CD 42676 2589 2 - - SYM 42676 2589 3 44 44 CD 42676 2589 4 , , , 42676 2589 5 6 6 CD 42676 2589 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2589 7 in in IN 42676 2589 8 text text NN 42676 2589 9 , , , 42676 2589 10 2 2 CD 42676 2589 11 tables table NNS 42676 2589 12 . . . 42676 2590 1 September September NNP 42676 2590 2 12 12 CD 42676 2590 3 , , , 42676 2590 4 1956 1956 CD 42676 2590 5 . . . 42676 2591 1 2 2 LS 42676 2591 2 . . . 42676 2592 1 Comparative comparative JJ 42676 2592 2 breeding breeding NN 42676 2592 3 behavior behavior NN 42676 2592 4 of of IN 42676 2592 5 Ammospiza Ammospiza NNP 42676 2592 6 caudacuta caudacuta NN 42676 2592 7 and and CC 42676 2592 8 A. a. NN 42676 2592 9 maritima maritima NN 42676 2592 10 . . . 42676 2593 1 By by IN 42676 2593 2 Glen Glen NNP 42676 2593 3 E. E. NNP 42676 2593 4 Woolfenden Woolfenden NNP 42676 2593 5 . . . 42676 2594 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2594 2 . . . 42676 2595 1 45 45 CD 42676 2595 2 - - SYM 42676 2595 3 75 75 CD 42676 2595 4 , , , 42676 2595 5 6 6 CD 42676 2595 6 plates plate NNS 42676 2595 7 , , , 42676 2595 8 1 1 CD 42676 2595 9 figure figure NN 42676 2595 10 . . . 42676 2596 1 December December NNP 42676 2596 2 20 20 CD 42676 2596 3 , , , 42676 2596 4 1956 1956 CD 42676 2596 5 . . . 42676 2597 1 3 3 LS 42676 2597 2 . . . 42676 2598 1 The the DT 42676 2598 2 forest forest NN 42676 2598 3 habitat habitat NN 42676 2598 4 of of IN 42676 2598 5 the the DT 42676 2598 6 University University NNP 42676 2598 7 of of IN 42676 2598 8 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2598 9 Natural Natural NNP 42676 2598 10 History History NNP 42676 2598 11 Reservation Reservation NNP 42676 2598 12 . . . 42676 2599 1 By by IN 42676 2599 2 Henry Henry NNP 42676 2599 3 S. S. NNP 42676 2599 4 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 2599 5 and and CC 42676 2599 6 Ronald Ronald NNP 42676 2599 7 R. R. NNP 42676 2599 8 McGregor McGregor NNP 42676 2599 9 . . . 42676 2600 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2600 2 . . . 42676 2601 1 77 77 CD 42676 2601 2 - - SYM 42676 2601 3 127 127 CD 42676 2601 4 , , , 42676 2601 5 2 2 CD 42676 2601 6 plates plate NNS 42676 2601 7 , , , 42676 2601 8 7 7 CD 42676 2601 9 figures figure NNS 42676 2601 10 in in IN 42676 2601 11 text text NN 42676 2601 12 , , , 42676 2601 13 4 4 CD 42676 2601 14 tables table NNS 42676 2601 15 . . . 42676 2602 1 December December NNP 42676 2602 2 31 31 CD 42676 2602 3 , , , 42676 2602 4 1956 1956 CD 42676 2602 5 . . . 42676 2603 1 4 4 LS 42676 2603 2 . . . 42676 2604 1 Aspects aspect NNS 42676 2604 2 of of IN 42676 2604 3 reproduction reproduction NN 42676 2604 4 and and CC 42676 2604 5 development development NN 42676 2604 6 in in IN 42676 2604 7 the the DT 42676 2604 8 prairie prairie NNP 42676 2604 9 vole vole NNP 42676 2604 10 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2604 11 Microtus Microtus NNP 42676 2604 12 ochrogaster ochrogaster NN 42676 2604 13 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2604 14 . . . 42676 2605 1 By by IN 42676 2605 2 Henry Henry NNP 42676 2605 3 S. S. NNP 42676 2605 4 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 2605 5 . . . 42676 2606 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2606 2 . . . 42676 2607 1 129 129 CD 42676 2607 2 - - SYM 42676 2607 3 161 161 CD 42676 2607 4 , , , 42676 2607 5 8 8 CD 42676 2607 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2607 7 in in IN 42676 2607 8 text text NN 42676 2607 9 , , , 42676 2607 10 4 4 CD 42676 2607 11 tables table NNS 42676 2607 12 . . . 42676 2608 1 December December NNP 42676 2608 2 19 19 CD 42676 2608 3 , , , 42676 2608 4 1957 1957 CD 42676 2608 5 . . . 42676 2609 1 5 5 CD 42676 2609 2 . . . 42676 2610 1 Birds bird NNS 42676 2610 2 found find VBN 42676 2610 3 on on IN 42676 2610 4 the the DT 42676 2610 5 Arctic Arctic NNP 42676 2610 6 slope slope NN 42676 2610 7 of of IN 42676 2610 8 northern northern JJ 42676 2610 9 Alaska Alaska NNP 42676 2610 10 . . . 42676 2611 1 By by IN 42676 2611 2 James James NNP 42676 2611 3 W. W. NNP 42676 2611 4 Bee Bee NNP 42676 2611 5 . . . 42676 2612 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2612 2 . . . 42676 2613 1 163 163 CD 42676 2613 2 - - SYM 42676 2613 3 211 211 CD 42676 2613 4 , , , 42676 2613 5 plates plate VBZ 42676 2613 6 9 9 CD 42676 2613 7 - - SYM 42676 2613 8 10 10 CD 42676 2613 9 , , , 42676 2613 10 1 1 CD 42676 2613 11 figure figure NN 42676 2613 12 in in IN 42676 2613 13 text text NN 42676 2613 14 . . . 42676 2614 1 March March NNP 42676 2614 2 12 12 CD 42676 2614 3 , , , 42676 2614 4 1958 1958 CD 42676 2614 5 . . . 42676 2615 1 * * NFP 42676 2615 2 6 6 CD 42676 2615 3 . . . 42676 2616 1 The the DT 42676 2616 2 wood wood NN 42676 2616 3 rats rat NNS 42676 2616 4 of of IN 42676 2616 5 Colorado Colorado NNP 42676 2616 6 : : : 42676 2616 7 distribution distribution NN 42676 2616 8 and and CC 42676 2616 9 ecology ecology NN 42676 2616 10 . . . 42676 2617 1 By by IN 42676 2617 2 Robert Robert NNP 42676 2617 3 B. B. NNP 42676 2617 4 Finley Finley NNP 42676 2617 5 , , , 42676 2617 6 Jr. Jr. NNP 42676 2617 7 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2617 8 . . . 42676 2618 1 213 213 CD 42676 2618 2 - - SYM 42676 2618 3 552 552 CD 42676 2618 4 , , , 42676 2618 5 34 34 CD 42676 2618 6 plates plate NNS 42676 2618 7 , , , 42676 2618 8 8 8 CD 42676 2618 9 figures figure NNS 42676 2618 10 in in IN 42676 2618 11 text text NN 42676 2618 12 , , , 42676 2618 13 35 35 CD 42676 2618 14 tables table NNS 42676 2618 15 . . . 42676 2619 1 November November NNP 42676 2619 2 7 7 CD 42676 2619 3 , , , 42676 2619 4 1958 1958 CD 42676 2619 5 . . . 42676 2620 1 7 7 LS 42676 2620 2 . . . 42676 2621 1 Home home NN 42676 2621 2 ranges range NNS 42676 2621 3 and and CC 42676 2621 4 movements movement NNS 42676 2621 5 of of IN 42676 2621 6 the the DT 42676 2621 7 eastern eastern JJ 42676 2621 8 cottontail cottontail NN 42676 2621 9 in in IN 42676 2621 10 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2621 11 . . . 42676 2622 1 By by IN 42676 2622 2 Donald Donald NNP 42676 2622 3 W. W. NNP 42676 2622 4 Janes Janes NNP 42676 2622 5 . . . 42676 2623 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2623 2 . . . 42676 2624 1 553 553 CD 42676 2624 2 - - SYM 42676 2624 3 572 572 CD 42676 2624 4 , , , 42676 2624 5 4 4 CD 42676 2624 6 plates plate NNS 42676 2624 7 , , , 42676 2624 8 3 3 CD 42676 2624 9 figures figure NNS 42676 2624 10 in in IN 42676 2624 11 text text NN 42676 2624 12 . . . 42676 2625 1 May May NNP 42676 2625 2 4 4 CD 42676 2625 3 , , , 42676 2625 4 1959 1959 CD 42676 2625 5 . . . 42676 2626 1 8 8 LS 42676 2626 2 . . . 42676 2627 1 Natural natural JJ 42676 2627 2 history history NN 42676 2627 3 of of IN 42676 2627 4 the the DT 42676 2627 5 salamander salamander NN 42676 2627 6 , , , 42676 2627 7 Aneides Aneides NNP 42676 2627 8 hardyi hardyi PRP 42676 2627 9 . . . 42676 2628 1 By by IN 42676 2628 2 Richard Richard NNP 42676 2628 3 F. F. NNP 42676 2628 4 Johnston Johnston NNP 42676 2628 5 and and CC 42676 2628 6 Gerhard Gerhard NNP 42676 2628 7 A. A. NNP 42676 2628 8 Schad Schad NNP 42676 2628 9 . . . 42676 2629 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2629 2 . . . 42676 2630 1 573 573 CD 42676 2630 2 - - SYM 42676 2630 3 585 585 CD 42676 2630 4 . . . 42676 2631 1 October October NNP 42676 2631 2 8 8 CD 42676 2631 3 , , , 42676 2631 4 1959 1959 CD 42676 2631 5 . . . 42676 2632 1 9 9 CD 42676 2632 2 . . . 42676 2633 1 A a DT 42676 2633 2 new new JJ 42676 2633 3 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 2633 4 of of IN 42676 2633 5 lizard lizard NN 42676 2633 6 , , , 42676 2633 7 Cnemidophorus Cnemidophorus NNP 42676 2633 8 sacki sacki NN 42676 2633 9 , , , 42676 2633 10 from from IN 42676 2633 11 Michoacán michoacã¡n NN 42676 2633 12 , , , 42676 2633 13 Mà Mà NNP 42676 2633 14 © © NNP 42676 2633 15 xico xico NNP 42676 2633 16 . . . 42676 2634 1 By by IN 42676 2634 2 William William NNP 42676 2634 3 E. E. NNP 42676 2634 4 Duellman Duellman NNP 42676 2634 5 . . . 42676 2635 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2635 2 . . . 42676 2636 1 587 587 CD 42676 2636 2 - - SYM 42676 2636 3 598 598 CD 42676 2636 4 , , , 42676 2636 5 2 2 CD 42676 2636 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2636 7 in in IN 42676 2636 8 text text NN 42676 2636 9 . . . 42676 2637 1 May May NNP 42676 2637 2 2 2 CD 42676 2637 3 , , , 42676 2637 4 1960 1960 CD 42676 2637 5 . . . 42676 2638 1 10 10 CD 42676 2638 2 . . . 42676 2639 1 A a DT 42676 2639 2 taxonomic taxonomic JJ 42676 2639 3 study study NN 42676 2639 4 of of IN 42676 2639 5 the the DT 42676 2639 6 middle middle JJ 42676 2639 7 American american JJ 42676 2639 8 snake snake NN 42676 2639 9 , , , 42676 2639 10 Pituophis Pituophis NNP 42676 2639 11 deppei deppei NNP 42676 2639 12 . . . 42676 2640 1 By by IN 42676 2640 2 William William NNP 42676 2640 3 E. E. NNP 42676 2640 4 Duellman Duellman NNP 42676 2640 5 . . . 42676 2641 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2641 2 . . . 42676 2642 1 599 599 CD 42676 2642 2 - - SYM 42676 2642 3 610 610 CD 42676 2642 4 , , , 42676 2642 5 1 1 CD 42676 2642 6 plate plate NN 42676 2642 7 , , , 42676 2642 8 1 1 CD 42676 2642 9 figure figure NN 42676 2642 10 in in IN 42676 2642 11 text text NN 42676 2642 12 . . . 42676 2643 1 May May NNP 42676 2643 2 2 2 CD 42676 2643 3 , , , 42676 2643 4 1960 1960 CD 42676 2643 5 . . . 42676 2644 1 Index index NN 42676 2644 2 . . . 42676 2645 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2645 2 . . . 42676 2646 1 611 611 CD 42676 2646 2 - - SYM 42676 2646 3 626 626 CD 42676 2646 4 . . . 42676 2647 1 Vol Vol NNP 42676 2647 2 . . . 42676 2648 1 11 11 CD 42676 2648 2 . . . 42676 2649 1 Nos nos UH 42676 2649 2 . . . 42676 2650 1 1 1 CD 42676 2650 2 - - SYM 42676 2650 3 10 10 CD 42676 2650 4 and and CC 42676 2650 5 index index NN 42676 2650 6 . . . 42676 2651 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2651 2 . . . 42676 2652 1 1 1 CD 42676 2652 2 - - SYM 42676 2652 3 703 703 CD 42676 2652 4 , , , 42676 2652 5 1958 1958 CD 42676 2652 6 - - SYM 42676 2652 7 1960 1960 CD 42676 2652 8 . . . 42676 2653 1 Vol Vol NNP 42676 2653 2 . . . 42676 2654 1 12 12 CD 42676 2654 2 . . . 42676 2655 1 1 1 LS 42676 2655 2 . . . 42676 2656 1 Functional functional JJ 42676 2656 2 morphology morphology NN 42676 2656 3 of of IN 42676 2656 4 three three CD 42676 2656 5 bats bat NNS 42676 2656 6 : : : 42676 2656 7 Sumops Sumops NNP 42676 2656 8 , , , 42676 2656 9 Myotis Myotis NNP 42676 2656 10 , , , 42676 2656 11 Macrotus Macrotus NNP 42676 2656 12 . . . 42676 2657 1 By by IN 42676 2657 2 Terry Terry NNP 42676 2657 3 A. A. NNP 42676 2657 4 Vaughan Vaughan NNP 42676 2657 5 . . . 42676 2658 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2658 2 . . . 42676 2659 1 1 1 CD 42676 2659 2 - - SYM 42676 2659 3 153 153 CD 42676 2659 4 , , , 42676 2659 5 4 4 CD 42676 2659 6 plates plate NNS 42676 2659 7 , , , 42676 2659 8 24 24 CD 42676 2659 9 figures figure NNS 42676 2659 10 in in IN 42676 2659 11 text text NN 42676 2659 12 . . . 42676 2660 1 July July NNP 42676 2660 2 8 8 CD 42676 2660 3 , , , 42676 2660 4 1959 1959 CD 42676 2660 5 . . . 42676 2661 1 * * NFP 42676 2661 2 2 2 CD 42676 2661 3 . . . 42676 2662 1 The the DT 42676 2662 2 ancestry ancestry NN 42676 2662 3 of of IN 42676 2662 4 modern modern JJ 42676 2662 5 Amphibia Amphibia NNP 42676 2662 6 : : : 42676 2662 7 a a DT 42676 2662 8 review review NN 42676 2662 9 of of IN 42676 2662 10 the the DT 42676 2662 11 evidence evidence NN 42676 2662 12 . . . 42676 2663 1 By by IN 42676 2663 2 Theodore Theodore NNP 42676 2663 3 H. H. NNP 42676 2663 4 Eaton Eaton NNP 42676 2663 5 , , , 42676 2663 6 Jr. Jr. NNP 42676 2663 7 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2663 8 . . . 42676 2664 1 155 155 CD 42676 2664 2 - - SYM 42676 2664 3 180 180 CD 42676 2664 4 , , , 42676 2664 5 10 10 CD 42676 2664 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2664 7 in in IN 42676 2664 8 text text NN 42676 2664 9 . . . 42676 2665 1 July July NNP 42676 2665 2 10 10 CD 42676 2665 3 , , , 42676 2665 4 1959 1959 CD 42676 2665 5 . . . 42676 2666 1 3 3 LS 42676 2666 2 . . . 42676 2667 1 The the DT 42676 2667 2 baculum baculum NN 42676 2667 3 in in IN 42676 2667 4 microtine microtine JJ 42676 2667 5 rodents rodent NNS 42676 2667 6 . . . 42676 2668 1 By by IN 42676 2668 2 Sydney Sydney NNP 42676 2668 3 Anderson Anderson NNP 42676 2668 4 . . . 42676 2669 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2669 2 . . . 42676 2670 1 181 181 CD 42676 2670 2 - - SYM 42676 2670 3 216 216 CD 42676 2670 4 , , , 42676 2670 5 49 49 CD 42676 2670 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2670 7 in in IN 42676 2670 8 text text NN 42676 2670 9 . . . 42676 2671 1 February February NNP 42676 2671 2 19 19 CD 42676 2671 3 , , , 42676 2671 4 1960 1960 CD 42676 2671 5 . . . 42676 2672 1 * * NFP 42676 2672 2 4 4 CD 42676 2672 3 . . . 42676 2673 1 A a DT 42676 2673 2 new new JJ 42676 2673 3 order order NN 42676 2673 4 of of IN 42676 2673 5 fishlike fishlike JJ 42676 2673 6 Amphibia Amphibia NNP 42676 2673 7 from from IN 42676 2673 8 the the DT 42676 2673 9 Pennsylvanian Pennsylvanian NNP 42676 2673 10 of of IN 42676 2673 11 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2673 12 . . . 42676 2674 1 By by IN 42676 2674 2 Theodore Theodore NNP 42676 2674 3 H. H. NNP 42676 2674 4 Eaton Eaton NNP 42676 2674 5 , , , 42676 2674 6 Jr. Jr. NNP 42676 2674 7 , , , 42676 2674 8 and and CC 42676 2674 9 Peggy Peggy NNP 42676 2674 10 Lou Lou NNP 42676 2674 11 Stewart Stewart NNP 42676 2674 12 . . . 42676 2675 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2675 2 . . . 42676 2676 1 217 217 CD 42676 2676 2 - - SYM 42676 2676 3 240 240 CD 42676 2676 4 , , , 42676 2676 5 12 12 CD 42676 2676 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2676 7 in in IN 42676 2676 8 text text NN 42676 2676 9 . . . 42676 2677 1 May May NNP 42676 2677 2 2 2 CD 42676 2677 3 , , , 42676 2677 4 1960 1960 CD 42676 2677 5 . . . 42676 2678 1 5 5 CD 42676 2678 2 . . . 42676 2679 1 Natural natural JJ 42676 2679 2 history history NN 42676 2679 3 of of IN 42676 2679 4 the the DT 42676 2679 5 bell bell NNP 42676 2679 6 vireo vireo NNP 42676 2679 7 . . . 42676 2680 1 By by IN 42676 2680 2 Jon Jon NNP 42676 2680 3 C. C. NNP 42676 2680 4 Barlow Barlow NNP 42676 2680 5 . . . 42676 2681 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2681 2 . . . 42676 2682 1 241 241 CD 42676 2682 2 - - SYM 42676 2682 3 296 296 CD 42676 2682 4 , , , 42676 2682 5 6 6 CD 42676 2682 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2682 7 in in IN 42676 2682 8 text text NN 42676 2682 9 . . . 42676 2683 1 March March NNP 42676 2683 2 7 7 CD 42676 2683 3 , , , 42676 2683 4 1962 1962 CD 42676 2683 5 . . . 42676 2684 1 6 6 CD 42676 2684 2 . . . 42676 2685 1 Two two CD 42676 2685 2 new new JJ 42676 2685 3 pelycosaurs pelycosaur NNS 42676 2685 4 from from IN 42676 2685 5 the the DT 42676 2685 6 lower low JJR 42676 2685 7 Permian Permian NNP 42676 2685 8 of of IN 42676 2685 9 Oklahoma Oklahoma NNP 42676 2685 10 . . . 42676 2686 1 By by IN 42676 2686 2 Richard Richard NNP 42676 2686 3 C. C. NNP 42676 2686 4 Fox Fox NNP 42676 2686 5 . . . 42676 2687 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2687 2 . . . 42676 2688 1 297 297 CD 42676 2688 2 - - SYM 42676 2688 3 307 307 CD 42676 2688 4 , , , 42676 2688 5 6 6 CD 42676 2688 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2688 7 in in IN 42676 2688 8 text text NN 42676 2688 9 . . . 42676 2689 1 May May NNP 42676 2689 2 21 21 CD 42676 2689 3 , , , 42676 2689 4 1962 1962 CD 42676 2689 5 . . . 42676 2690 1 7 7 LS 42676 2690 2 . . . 42676 2691 1 Vertebrates vertebrate NNS 42676 2691 2 from from IN 42676 2691 3 the the DT 42676 2691 4 barrier barrier NN 42676 2691 5 island island NN 42676 2691 6 of of IN 42676 2691 7 Tamaulipas Tamaulipas NNP 42676 2691 8 , , , 42676 2691 9 Mà Mà NNP 42676 2691 10 © © NNP 42676 2691 11 xico xico NNP 42676 2691 12 . . . 42676 2692 1 By by IN 42676 2692 2 Robert Robert NNP 42676 2692 3 K. K. NNP 42676 2692 4 Selander Selander NNP 42676 2692 5 , , , 42676 2692 6 Richard Richard NNP 42676 2692 7 F. F. NNP 42676 2692 8 Johnston Johnston NNP 42676 2692 9 , , , 42676 2692 10 B. B. NNP 42676 2692 11 J. J. NNP 42676 2692 12 Wilks Wilks NNP 42676 2692 13 , , , 42676 2692 14 and and CC 42676 2692 15 Gerald Gerald NNP 42676 2692 16 G. G. NNP 42676 2692 17 Raun Raun NNP 42676 2692 18 . . . 42676 2693 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2693 2 . . . 42676 2694 1 309 309 CD 42676 2694 2 - - SYM 42676 2694 3 345 345 CD 42676 2694 4 , , , 42676 2694 5 pls pls UH 42676 2694 6 . . . 42676 2695 1 5 5 CD 42676 2695 2 - - SYM 42676 2695 3 8 8 CD 42676 2695 4 . . . 42676 2696 1 June June NNP 42676 2696 2 18 18 CD 42676 2696 3 , , , 42676 2696 4 1962 1962 CD 42676 2696 5 . . . 42676 2697 1 8 8 LS 42676 2697 2 . . . 42676 2698 1 Teeth Teeth NNP 42676 2698 2 of of IN 42676 2698 3 Edestid Edestid NNP 42676 2698 4 sharks shark NNS 42676 2698 5 . . . 42676 2699 1 By by IN 42676 2699 2 Theodore Theodore NNP 42676 2699 3 H. H. NNP 42676 2699 4 Eaton Eaton NNP 42676 2699 5 , , , 42676 2699 6 Jr. Jr. NNP 42676 2699 7 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2699 8 . . . 42676 2700 1 347 347 CD 42676 2700 2 - - SYM 42676 2700 3 362 362 CD 42676 2700 4 , , , 42676 2700 5 10 10 CD 42676 2700 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2700 7 in in IN 42676 2700 8 text text NN 42676 2700 9 . . . 42676 2701 1 October October NNP 42676 2701 2 1 1 CD 42676 2701 3 , , , 42676 2701 4 1962 1962 CD 42676 2701 5 . . . 42676 2702 1 9 9 CD 42676 2702 2 . . . 42676 2703 1 Variation variation NN 42676 2703 2 in in IN 42676 2703 3 the the DT 42676 2703 4 muscles muscle NNS 42676 2703 5 and and CC 42676 2703 6 nerves nerve NNS 42676 2703 7 of of IN 42676 2703 8 the the DT 42676 2703 9 leg leg NN 42676 2703 10 in in IN 42676 2703 11 two two CD 42676 2703 12 genera genera NN 42676 2703 13 of of IN 42676 2703 14 grouse grouse NN 42676 2703 15 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2703 16 Tympanuchus Tympanuchus NNP 42676 2703 17 and and CC 42676 2703 18 Pedioecetes Pedioecetes NNPS 42676 2703 19 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2703 20 . . . 42676 2704 1 By by IN 42676 2704 2 E. E. NNP 42676 2704 3 Bruce Bruce NNP 42676 2704 4 Holmes Holmes NNP 42676 2704 5 . . . 42676 2705 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2705 2 . . . 42676 2706 1 363 363 CD 42676 2706 2 - - SYM 42676 2706 3 474 474 CD 42676 2706 4 , , , 42676 2706 5 20 20 CD 42676 2706 6 figs fig NNS 42676 2706 7 . . . 42676 2707 1 October October NNP 42676 2707 2 25 25 CD 42676 2707 3 , , , 42676 2707 4 1963 1963 CD 42676 2707 5 . . . 42676 2708 1 10 10 CD 42676 2708 2 . . . 42676 2709 1 A a DT 42676 2709 2 new new JJ 42676 2709 3 genus genus NN 42676 2709 4 of of IN 42676 2709 5 Pennsylvanian pennsylvanian JJ 42676 2709 6 Fish Fish NNP 42676 2709 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2709 8 Crossopterygii Crossopterygii NNP 42676 2709 9 , , , 42676 2709 10 Coelacanthiformes Coelacanthiformes NNP 42676 2709 11 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2709 12 from from IN 42676 2709 13 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2709 14 . . . 42676 2710 1 By by IN 42676 2710 2 Joan Joan NNP 42676 2710 3 Echols Echols NNP 42676 2710 4 . . . 42676 2711 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2711 2 . . . 42676 2712 1 475 475 CD 42676 2712 2 - - SYM 42676 2712 3 501 501 CD 42676 2712 4 , , , 42676 2712 5 7 7 CD 42676 2712 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2712 7 . . . 42676 2713 1 October October NNP 42676 2713 2 25 25 CD 42676 2713 3 , , , 42676 2713 4 1963 1963 CD 42676 2713 5 . . . 42676 2714 1 11 11 CD 42676 2714 2 . . . 42676 2715 1 Observations observation NNS 42676 2715 2 on on IN 42676 2715 3 the the DT 42676 2715 4 Mississippi Mississippi NNP 42676 2715 5 Kite Kite NNP 42676 2715 6 in in IN 42676 2715 7 southwestern southwestern JJ 42676 2715 8 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2715 9 . . . 42676 2716 1 By by IN 42676 2716 2 Henry Henry NNP 42676 2716 3 S. S. NNP 42676 2716 4 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 2716 5 . . . 42676 2717 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2717 2 . . . 42676 2718 1 503 503 CD 42676 2718 2 - - HYPH 42676 2718 3 519 519 CD 42676 2718 4 . . . 42676 2719 1 October October NNP 42676 2719 2 25 25 CD 42676 2719 3 , , , 42676 2719 4 1963 1963 CD 42676 2719 5 . . . 42676 2720 1 12 12 CD 42676 2720 2 . . . 42676 2721 1 Jaw Jaw NNP 42676 2721 2 musculature musculature NN 42676 2721 3 of of IN 42676 2721 4 the the DT 42676 2721 5 Mourning Mourning NNP 42676 2721 6 and and CC 42676 2721 7 White White NNP 42676 2721 8 - - HYPH 42676 2721 9 winged wing VBN 42676 2721 10 doves dove NNS 42676 2721 11 . . . 42676 2722 1 By by IN 42676 2722 2 Robert Robert NNP 42676 2722 3 L. L. NNP 42676 2722 4 Merz Merz NNP 42676 2722 5 . . . 42676 2723 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2723 2 . . . 42676 2724 1 521 521 CD 42676 2724 2 - - SYM 42676 2724 3 551 551 CD 42676 2724 4 , , , 42676 2724 5 22 22 CD 42676 2724 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2724 7 . . . 42676 2725 1 October October NNP 42676 2725 2 25 25 CD 42676 2725 3 , , , 42676 2725 4 1963 1963 CD 42676 2725 5 . . . 42676 2726 1 More More JJR 42676 2726 2 numbers number NNS 42676 2726 3 will will MD 42676 2726 4 appear appear VB 42676 2726 5 in in IN 42676 2726 6 volume volume NN 42676 2726 7 12 12 CD 42676 2726 8 . . . 42676 2727 1 Vol Vol NNP 42676 2727 2 . . . 42676 2728 1 13 13 CD 42676 2728 2 . . . 42676 2729 1 1 1 LS 42676 2729 2 . . . 42676 2730 1 Five five CD 42676 2730 2 natural natural JJ 42676 2730 3 hybrid hybrid JJ 42676 2730 4 combinations combination NNS 42676 2730 5 in in IN 42676 2730 6 minnows minnow NNS 42676 2730 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2730 8 Cyprinidae Cyprinidae NNP 42676 2730 9 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2730 10 . . . 42676 2731 1 By by IN 42676 2731 2 Frank Frank NNP 42676 2731 3 B. B. NNP 42676 2732 1 Cross Cross NNP 42676 2732 2 and and CC 42676 2732 3 W. W. NNP 42676 2732 4 L. L. NNP 42676 2732 5 Minckley Minckley NNP 42676 2732 6 . . . 42676 2733 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2733 2 . . . 42676 2734 1 1 1 CD 42676 2734 2 - - SYM 42676 2734 3 18 18 CD 42676 2734 4 . . . 42676 2735 1 June June NNP 42676 2735 2 1 1 CD 42676 2735 3 , , , 42676 2735 4 1960 1960 CD 42676 2735 5 . . . 42676 2736 1 2 2 LS 42676 2736 2 . . . 42676 2737 1 A a DT 42676 2737 2 distributional distributional JJ 42676 2737 3 study study NN 42676 2737 4 of of IN 42676 2737 5 the the DT 42676 2737 6 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2737 7 of of IN 42676 2737 8 the the DT 42676 2737 9 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 42676 2737 10 of of IN 42676 2737 11 Tehuantepec Tehuantepec NNP 42676 2737 12 , , , 42676 2737 13 Mà Mà NNP 42676 2737 14 © © NNP 42676 2737 15 xico xico NNP 42676 2737 16 . . . 42676 2738 1 By by IN 42676 2738 2 William William NNP 42676 2738 3 E. E. NNP 42676 2738 4 Duellman Duellman NNP 42676 2738 5 . . . 42676 2739 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2739 2 . . . 42676 2740 1 19 19 CD 42676 2740 2 - - SYM 42676 2740 3 72 72 CD 42676 2740 4 , , , 42676 2740 5 pls pls UH 42676 2740 6 . . . 42676 2741 1 1 1 CD 42676 2741 2 - - SYM 42676 2741 3 8 8 CD 42676 2741 4 , , , 42676 2741 5 3 3 CD 42676 2741 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2741 7 in in IN 42676 2741 8 text text NN 42676 2741 9 . . . 42676 2742 1 August August NNP 42676 2742 2 16 16 CD 42676 2742 3 , , , 42676 2742 4 1960 1960 CD 42676 2742 5 . . . 42676 2743 1 3 3 LS 42676 2743 2 . . . 42676 2744 1 A a DT 42676 2744 2 new new JJ 42676 2744 3 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 2744 4 of of IN 42676 2744 5 the the DT 42676 2744 6 slider slider NN 42676 2744 7 turtle turtle NN 42676 2744 8 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2744 9 Pseudemys Pseudemys NNP 42676 2744 10 scripta scripta NN 42676 2744 11 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2744 12 from from IN 42676 2744 13 Coahulia Coahulia NNP 42676 2744 14 , , , 42676 2744 15 Mà Mà NNP 42676 2744 16 © © NNP 42676 2744 17 xico xico NNP 42676 2744 18 . . . 42676 2745 1 By by IN 42676 2745 2 John John NNP 42676 2745 3 M. M. NNP 42676 2745 4 Legler Legler NNP 42676 2745 5 . . . 42676 2746 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2746 2 . . . 42676 2747 1 73 73 CD 42676 2747 2 - - SYM 42676 2747 3 84 84 CD 42676 2747 4 , , , 42676 2747 5 pls pls UH 42676 2747 6 . . . 42676 2748 1 9 9 CD 42676 2748 2 - - SYM 42676 2748 3 12 12 CD 42676 2748 4 , , , 42676 2748 5 3 3 CD 42676 2748 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2748 7 in in IN 42676 2748 8 text text NN 42676 2748 9 . . . 42676 2749 1 August August NNP 42676 2749 2 16 16 CD 42676 2749 3 , , , 42676 2749 4 1960 1960 CD 42676 2749 5 . . . 42676 2750 1 4 4 LS 42676 2750 2 . . . 42676 2751 1 Autecology Autecology NNP 42676 2751 2 of of IN 42676 2751 3 the the DT 42676 2751 4 copperhead copperhead NN 42676 2751 5 . . . 42676 2752 1 By by IN 42676 2752 2 Henry Henry NNP 42676 2752 3 S. S. NNP 42676 2752 4 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 2752 5 . . . 42676 2753 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2753 2 . . . 42676 2754 1 85 85 CD 42676 2754 2 - - SYM 42676 2754 3 288 288 CD 42676 2754 4 , , , 42676 2754 5 pls pls UH 42676 2754 6 . . . 42676 2755 1 13 13 CD 42676 2755 2 - - SYM 42676 2755 3 20 20 CD 42676 2755 4 , , , 42676 2755 5 26 26 CD 42676 2755 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2755 7 in in IN 42676 2755 8 text text NN 42676 2755 9 . . . 42676 2756 1 November November NNP 42676 2756 2 30 30 CD 42676 2756 3 , , , 42676 2756 4 1960 1960 CD 42676 2756 5 . . . 42676 2757 1 5 5 CD 42676 2757 2 . . . 42676 2758 1 Occurrence occurrence NN 42676 2758 2 of of IN 42676 2758 3 the the DT 42676 2758 4 garter garter NN 42676 2758 5 snake snake NN 42676 2758 6 , , , 42676 2758 7 Thamnophis Thamnophis NNP 42676 2758 8 sirtalis sirtalis NN 42676 2758 9 , , , 42676 2758 10 in in IN 42676 2758 11 the the DT 42676 2758 12 Great Great NNP 42676 2758 13 Plains Plains NNPS 42676 2758 14 and and CC 42676 2758 15 Rocky Rocky NNP 42676 2758 16 Mountains Mountains NNPS 42676 2758 17 . . . 42676 2759 1 By by IN 42676 2759 2 Henry Henry NNP 42676 2759 3 S. S. NNP 42676 2759 4 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 2759 5 and and CC 42676 2759 6 T. T. NNP 42676 2759 7 Paul Paul NNP 42676 2759 8 Maslin Maslin NNP 42676 2759 9 . . . 42676 2760 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2760 2 . . . 42676 2761 1 289 289 CD 42676 2761 2 - - SYM 42676 2761 3 308 308 CD 42676 2761 4 , , , 42676 2761 5 4 4 CD 42676 2761 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2761 7 in in IN 42676 2761 8 text text NN 42676 2761 9 . . . 42676 2762 1 February February NNP 42676 2762 2 10 10 CD 42676 2762 3 , , , 42676 2762 4 1961 1961 CD 42676 2762 5 . . . 42676 2763 1 6 6 CD 42676 2763 2 . . . 42676 2764 1 Fishes fish NNS 42676 2764 2 of of IN 42676 2764 3 the the DT 42676 2764 4 Wakarusa Wakarusa NNP 42676 2764 5 river river NN 42676 2764 6 in in IN 42676 2764 7 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2764 8 . . . 42676 2765 1 By by IN 42676 2765 2 James James NNP 42676 2765 3 E. E. NNP 42676 2765 4 Deacon Deacon NNP 42676 2765 5 and and CC 42676 2765 6 Artie Artie NNP 42676 2765 7 L. L. NNP 42676 2765 8 Metcalf Metcalf NNP 42676 2765 9 . . . 42676 2766 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2766 2 . . . 42676 2767 1 309 309 CD 42676 2767 2 - - SYM 42676 2767 3 322 322 CD 42676 2767 4 , , , 42676 2767 5 1 1 CD 42676 2767 6 figure figure NN 42676 2767 7 in in IN 42676 2767 8 text text NN 42676 2767 9 . . . 42676 2768 1 February February NNP 42676 2768 2 10 10 CD 42676 2768 3 , , , 42676 2768 4 1961 1961 CD 42676 2768 5 . . . 42676 2769 1 7 7 LS 42676 2769 2 . . . 42676 2770 1 Geographic geographic JJ 42676 2770 2 variation variation NN 42676 2770 3 in in IN 42676 2770 4 the the DT 42676 2770 5 North north JJ 42676 2770 6 American american JJ 42676 2770 7 cyprinid cyprinid JJ 42676 2770 8 fish fish NN 42676 2770 9 , , , 42676 2770 10 Hybopsis Hybopsis NNP 42676 2770 11 gracilis gracilis NNP 42676 2770 12 . . . 42676 2771 1 By by IN 42676 2771 2 Leonard Leonard NNP 42676 2771 3 J. J. NNP 42676 2771 4 Olund Olund NNP 42676 2771 5 and and CC 42676 2771 6 Frank Frank NNP 42676 2771 7 B. B. NNP 42676 2772 1 Cross Cross NNP 42676 2772 2 . . . 42676 2773 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2773 2 . . . 42676 2774 1 323 323 CD 42676 2774 2 - - SYM 42676 2774 3 348 348 CD 42676 2774 4 , , , 42676 2774 5 pls pls UH 42676 2774 6 . . . 42676 2775 1 21 21 CD 42676 2775 2 - - SYM 42676 2775 3 24 24 CD 42676 2775 4 , , , 42676 2775 5 2 2 CD 42676 2775 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2775 7 in in IN 42676 2775 8 text text NN 42676 2775 9 . . . 42676 2776 1 February February NNP 42676 2776 2 10 10 CD 42676 2776 3 , , , 42676 2776 4 1961 1961 CD 42676 2776 5 . . . 42676 2777 1 8 8 LS 42676 2777 2 . . . 42676 2778 1 Descriptions description NNS 42676 2778 2 of of IN 42676 2778 3 two two CD 42676 2778 4 species specie NNS 42676 2778 5 of of IN 42676 2778 6 frogs frog NNS 42676 2778 7 , , , 42676 2778 8 genus genus NNP 42676 2778 9 Ptychohyla Ptychohyla NNPS 42676 2778 10 ; ; : 42676 2778 11 studies study NNS 42676 2778 12 of of IN 42676 2778 13 American american JJ 42676 2778 14 hylid hylid NNP 42676 2778 15 frogs frog NNS 42676 2778 16 , , , 42676 2778 17 V. V. NNP 42676 2778 18 By by IN 42676 2778 19 William William NNP 42676 2778 20 E. E. NNP 42676 2778 21 Duellman Duellman NNP 42676 2778 22 . . . 42676 2779 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2779 2 . . . 42676 2780 1 349 349 CD 42676 2780 2 - - SYM 42676 2780 3 357 357 CD 42676 2780 4 , , , 42676 2780 5 pl pl NNP 42676 2780 6 . . . 42676 2781 1 25 25 CD 42676 2781 2 , , , 42676 2781 3 2 2 CD 42676 2781 4 figures figure NNS 42676 2781 5 in in IN 42676 2781 6 text text NN 42676 2781 7 . . . 42676 2782 1 April April NNP 42676 2782 2 27 27 CD 42676 2782 3 , , , 42676 2782 4 1961 1961 CD 42676 2782 5 . . . 42676 2783 1 9 9 CD 42676 2783 2 . . . 42676 2784 1 Fish fish NN 42676 2784 2 populations population NNS 42676 2784 3 , , , 42676 2784 4 following follow VBG 42676 2784 5 a a DT 42676 2784 6 drought drought NN 42676 2784 7 , , , 42676 2784 8 in in IN 42676 2784 9 the the DT 42676 2784 10 Neosho Neosho NNP 42676 2784 11 and and CC 42676 2784 12 Marais Marais NNP 42676 2784 13 des des NNP 42676 2784 14 Cygnes Cygnes NNP 42676 2784 15 rivers river NNS 42676 2784 16 of of IN 42676 2784 17 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2784 18 . . . 42676 2785 1 By by IN 42676 2785 2 James James NNP 42676 2785 3 Everett Everett NNP 42676 2785 4 Deacon Deacon NNP 42676 2785 5 . . . 42676 2786 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2786 2 . . . 42676 2787 1 359 359 CD 42676 2787 2 - - SYM 42676 2787 3 427 427 CD 42676 2787 4 , , , 42676 2787 5 pls pls UH 42676 2787 6 . . . 42676 2788 1 26 26 CD 42676 2788 2 - - SYM 42676 2788 3 30 30 CD 42676 2788 4 , , , 42676 2788 5 3 3 CD 42676 2788 6 figs fig NNS 42676 2788 7 . . . 42676 2789 1 August August NNP 42676 2789 2 11 11 CD 42676 2789 3 , , , 42676 2789 4 1961 1961 CD 42676 2789 5 . . . 42676 2790 1 10 10 CD 42676 2790 2 . . . 42676 2791 1 Recent recent JJ 42676 2791 2 soft soft RB 42676 2791 3 - - HYPH 42676 2791 4 shelled shell VBN 42676 2791 5 turtles turtle NNS 42676 2791 6 of of IN 42676 2791 7 North North NNP 42676 2791 8 America America NNP 42676 2791 9 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2791 10 family family NN 42676 2791 11 Trionychidae Trionychidae NNP 42676 2791 12 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2791 13 . . . 42676 2792 1 By by IN 42676 2792 2 Robert Robert NNP 42676 2792 3 G. G. NNP 42676 2792 4 Webb Webb NNP 42676 2792 5 . . . 42676 2793 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2793 2 . . . 42676 2794 1 429 429 CD 42676 2794 2 - - SYM 42676 2794 3 611 611 CD 42676 2794 4 , , , 42676 2794 5 pls pls UH 42676 2794 6 . . . 42676 2795 1 31 31 CD 42676 2795 2 - - SYM 42676 2795 3 54 54 CD 42676 2795 4 , , , 42676 2795 5 24 24 CD 42676 2795 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2795 7 in in IN 42676 2795 8 text text NN 42676 2795 9 , , , 42676 2795 10 February February NNP 42676 2795 11 16 16 CD 42676 2795 12 , , , 42676 2795 13 1962 1962 CD 42676 2795 14 . . . 42676 2796 1 Index index NN 42676 2796 2 . . . 42676 2797 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2797 2 . . . 42676 2798 1 613 613 CD 42676 2798 2 - - SYM 42676 2798 3 624 624 CD 42676 2798 4 . . . 42676 2799 1 Vol Vol NNP 42676 2799 2 . . . 42676 2800 1 14 14 CD 42676 2800 2 . . . 42676 2801 1 1 1 LS 42676 2801 2 . . . 42676 2802 1 Neotropical neotropical JJ 42676 2802 2 bats bat NNS 42676 2802 3 from from IN 42676 2802 4 western western JJ 42676 2802 5 Mà Mà NNP 42676 2802 6 © © NNP 42676 2802 7 xico xico NNP 42676 2802 8 . . . 42676 2803 1 By by IN 42676 2803 2 Sydney Sydney NNP 42676 2803 3 Anderson Anderson NNP 42676 2803 4 . . . 42676 2804 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2804 2 . . . 42676 2805 1 1 1 CD 42676 2805 2 - - SYM 42676 2805 3 8 8 CD 42676 2805 4 . . . 42676 2806 1 October October NNP 42676 2806 2 24 24 CD 42676 2806 3 , , , 42676 2806 4 1960 1960 CD 42676 2806 5 . . . 42676 2807 1 2 2 LS 42676 2807 2 . . . 42676 2808 1 Geographic geographic JJ 42676 2808 2 variation variation NN 42676 2808 3 in in IN 42676 2808 4 the the DT 42676 2808 5 harvest harvest NN 42676 2808 6 mouse mouse NN 42676 2808 7 . . . 42676 2809 1 Reithrodontomys reithrodontomys VB 42676 2809 2 megalotis megalotis JJ 42676 2809 3 , , , 42676 2809 4 on on IN 42676 2809 5 the the DT 42676 2809 6 central central JJ 42676 2809 7 Great Great NNP 42676 2809 8 Plains Plains NNPS 42676 2809 9 and and CC 42676 2809 10 in in IN 42676 2809 11 adjacent adjacent JJ 42676 2809 12 regions region NNS 42676 2809 13 . . . 42676 2810 1 By by IN 42676 2810 2 J. J. NNP 42676 2810 3 Knox Knox NNP 42676 2810 4 Jones Jones NNP 42676 2810 5 , , , 42676 2810 6 Jr. Jr. NNP 42676 2810 7 , , , 42676 2810 8 and and CC 42676 2810 9 B. B. NNP 42676 2810 10 Mursaloglu Mursaloglu NNP 42676 2810 11 . . . 42676 2811 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2811 2 . . . 42676 2812 1 9 9 CD 42676 2812 2 - - SYM 42676 2812 3 27 27 CD 42676 2812 4 , , , 42676 2812 5 1 1 CD 42676 2812 6 figure figure NN 42676 2812 7 in in IN 42676 2812 8 text text NN 42676 2812 9 . . . 42676 2813 1 July July NNP 42676 2813 2 24 24 CD 42676 2813 3 , , , 42676 2813 4 1961 1961 CD 42676 2813 5 . . . 42676 2814 1 3 3 LS 42676 2814 2 . . . 42676 2815 1 Mammals mammal NNS 42676 2815 2 of of IN 42676 2815 3 Mesa Mesa NNP 42676 2815 4 Verde Verde NNP 42676 2815 5 National National NNP 42676 2815 6 Park Park NNP 42676 2815 7 , , , 42676 2815 8 Colorado Colorado NNP 42676 2815 9 . . . 42676 2816 1 By by IN 42676 2816 2 Sydney Sydney NNP 42676 2816 3 Anderson Anderson NNP 42676 2816 4 . . . 42676 2817 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2817 2 . . . 42676 2818 1 29 29 CD 42676 2818 2 - - SYM 42676 2818 3 67 67 CD 42676 2818 4 , , , 42676 2818 5 pls pls UH 42676 2818 6 . . . 42676 2819 1 1 1 CD 42676 2819 2 and and CC 42676 2819 3 2 2 CD 42676 2819 4 , , , 42676 2819 5 3 3 CD 42676 2819 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2819 7 in in IN 42676 2819 8 text text NN 42676 2819 9 . . . 42676 2820 1 July July NNP 42676 2820 2 24 24 CD 42676 2820 3 , , , 42676 2820 4 1961 1961 CD 42676 2820 5 . . . 42676 2821 1 4 4 LS 42676 2821 2 . . . 42676 2822 1 A a DT 42676 2822 2 new new JJ 42676 2822 3 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 2822 4 of of IN 42676 2822 5 the the DT 42676 2822 6 black black JJ 42676 2822 7 myotis myotis NN 42676 2822 8 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2822 9 bat bat NN 42676 2822 10 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2822 11 from from IN 42676 2822 12 eastern eastern JJ 42676 2822 13 Mexico Mexico NNP 42676 2822 14 . . . 42676 2823 1 By by IN 42676 2823 2 E. E. NNP 42676 2823 3 Raymond Raymond NNP 42676 2823 4 Hall Hall NNP 42676 2823 5 and and CC 42676 2823 6 Ticul Ticul NNP 42676 2823 7 Alvarez Alvarez NNP 42676 2823 8 . . . 42676 2824 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2824 2 . . . 42676 2825 1 69 69 CD 42676 2825 2 - - SYM 42676 2825 3 72 72 CD 42676 2825 4 , , , 42676 2825 5 1 1 CD 42676 2825 6 figure figure NN 42676 2825 7 in in IN 42676 2825 8 text text NN 42676 2825 9 . . . 42676 2826 1 December December NNP 42676 2826 2 29 29 CD 42676 2826 3 , , , 42676 2826 4 1961 1961 CD 42676 2826 5 . . . 42676 2827 1 5 5 CD 42676 2827 2 . . . 42676 2828 1 North north JJ 42676 2828 2 American american JJ 42676 2828 3 yellow yellow JJ 42676 2828 4 bats bat NNS 42676 2828 5 , , , 42676 2828 6 " " `` 42676 2828 7 Dasypterus Dasypterus NNP 42676 2828 8 , , , 42676 2828 9 " " '' 42676 2828 10 and and CC 42676 2828 11 a a DT 42676 2828 12 list list NN 42676 2828 13 of of IN 42676 2828 14 the the DT 42676 2828 15 named name VBN 42676 2828 16 kinds kind NNS 42676 2828 17 of of IN 42676 2828 18 the the DT 42676 2828 19 genus genus JJ 42676 2828 20 Lasiurus Lasiurus NNP 42676 2828 21 Gray Gray NNP 42676 2828 22 . . . 42676 2829 1 By by IN 42676 2829 2 E. E. NNP 42676 2829 3 Raymond Raymond NNP 42676 2829 4 Hall Hall NNP 42676 2829 5 and and CC 42676 2829 6 J. J. NNP 42676 2829 7 Knox Knox NNP 42676 2829 8 Jones Jones NNP 42676 2829 9 , , , 42676 2829 10 Jr. Jr. NNP 42676 2829 11 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2829 12 . . . 42676 2830 1 73 73 CD 42676 2830 2 - - SYM 42676 2830 3 98 98 CD 42676 2830 4 , , , 42676 2830 5 4 4 CD 42676 2830 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2830 7 in in IN 42676 2830 8 text text NN 42676 2830 9 . . . 42676 2831 1 December December NNP 42676 2831 2 29 29 CD 42676 2831 3 , , , 42676 2831 4 1961 1961 CD 42676 2831 5 . . . 42676 2832 1 6 6 CD 42676 2832 2 . . . 42676 2833 1 Natural natural JJ 42676 2833 2 history history NN 42676 2833 3 of of IN 42676 2833 4 the the DT 42676 2833 5 brush brush NN 42676 2833 6 mouse mouse NN 42676 2833 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2833 8 Peromyscus Peromyscus NNP 42676 2833 9 boylii boylii NN 42676 2833 10 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2833 11 in in IN 42676 2833 12 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2833 13 with with IN 42676 2833 14 description description NN 42676 2833 15 of of IN 42676 2833 16 a a DT 42676 2833 17 new new JJ 42676 2833 18 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 2833 19 . . . 42676 2834 1 By by IN 42676 2834 2 Charles Charles NNP 42676 2834 3 A. A. NNP 42676 2835 1 Long long RB 42676 2835 2 . . . 42676 2836 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2836 2 . . . 42676 2837 1 99 99 CD 42676 2837 2 - - SYM 42676 2837 3 111 111 CD 42676 2837 4 , , , 42676 2837 5 1 1 CD 42676 2837 6 figure figure NN 42676 2837 7 in in IN 42676 2837 8 text text NN 42676 2837 9 . . . 42676 2838 1 December December NNP 42676 2838 2 29 29 CD 42676 2838 3 , , , 42676 2838 4 1961 1961 CD 42676 2838 5 . . . 42676 2839 1 7 7 LS 42676 2839 2 . . . 42676 2840 1 Taxonomic taxonomic JJ 42676 2840 2 status status NN 42676 2840 3 of of IN 42676 2840 4 some some DT 42676 2840 5 mice mouse NNS 42676 2840 6 of of IN 42676 2840 7 the the DT 42676 2840 8 Peromyscus Peromyscus NNP 42676 2840 9 boylii boylii NN 42676 2840 10 group group NN 42676 2840 11 in in IN 42676 2840 12 eastern eastern JJ 42676 2840 13 Mexico Mexico NNP 42676 2840 14 , , , 42676 2840 15 with with IN 42676 2840 16 description description NN 42676 2840 17 of of IN 42676 2840 18 a a DT 42676 2840 19 new new JJ 42676 2840 20 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 2840 21 . . . 42676 2841 1 By by IN 42676 2841 2 Ticul Ticul NNP 42676 2841 3 Alvarez Alvarez NNP 42676 2841 4 . . . 42676 2842 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2842 2 . . . 42676 2843 1 113 113 CD 42676 2843 2 - - SYM 42676 2843 3 120 120 CD 42676 2843 4 , , , 42676 2843 5 1 1 CD 42676 2843 6 figure figure NN 42676 2843 7 in in IN 42676 2843 8 text text NN 42676 2843 9 . . . 42676 2844 1 December December NNP 42676 2844 2 29 29 CD 42676 2844 3 , , , 42676 2844 4 1961 1961 CD 42676 2844 5 . . . 42676 2845 1 8 8 LS 42676 2845 2 . . . 42676 2846 1 A a DT 42676 2846 2 new new JJ 42676 2846 3 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 2846 4 of of IN 42676 2846 5 ground ground NN 42676 2846 6 squirrel squirrel NN 42676 2846 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2846 8 Spermophilus spermophilus JJ 42676 2846 9 spilosoma spilosoma NN 42676 2846 10 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2846 11 from from IN 42676 2846 12 Tamaulipas Tamaulipas NNP 42676 2846 13 , , , 42676 2846 14 Mexico Mexico NNP 42676 2846 15 . . . 42676 2847 1 By by IN 42676 2847 2 Ticul Ticul NNP 42676 2847 3 Alvarez Alvarez NNP 42676 2847 4 . . . 42676 2848 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2848 2 . . . 42676 2849 1 121 121 CD 42676 2849 2 - - SYM 42676 2849 3 124 124 CD 42676 2849 4 . . . 42676 2850 1 March March NNP 42676 2850 2 7 7 CD 42676 2850 3 , , , 42676 2850 4 1962 1962 CD 42676 2850 5 . . . 42676 2851 1 9 9 CD 42676 2851 2 . . . 42676 2852 1 Taxonomic taxonomic JJ 42676 2852 2 status status NN 42676 2852 3 of of IN 42676 2852 4 the the DT 42676 2852 5 free free RB 42676 2852 6 - - HYPH 42676 2852 7 tailed tailed JJ 42676 2852 8 bat bat NN 42676 2852 9 , , , 42676 2852 10 Tadarida Tadarida NNP 42676 2852 11 yucatanica yucatanica NN 42676 2852 12 Miller Miller NNP 42676 2852 13 . . . 42676 2853 1 By by IN 42676 2853 2 J. J. NNP 42676 2853 3 Knox Knox NNP 42676 2853 4 Jones Jones NNP 42676 2853 5 , , , 42676 2853 6 Jr. Jr. NNP 42676 2853 7 , , , 42676 2853 8 and and CC 42676 2853 9 Ticul Ticul NNP 42676 2853 10 Alvarez Alvarez NNP 42676 2853 11 . . . 42676 2854 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2854 2 . . . 42676 2855 1 125 125 CD 42676 2855 2 - - SYM 42676 2855 3 133 133 CD 42676 2855 4 , , , 42676 2855 5 1 1 CD 42676 2855 6 figure figure NN 42676 2855 7 in in IN 42676 2855 8 text text NN 42676 2855 9 . . . 42676 2856 1 March March NNP 42676 2856 2 7 7 CD 42676 2856 3 , , , 42676 2856 4 1962 1962 CD 42676 2856 5 . . . 42676 2857 1 10 10 CD 42676 2857 2 . . . 42676 2858 1 A a DT 42676 2858 2 new new JJ 42676 2858 3 doglike doglike NN 42676 2858 4 carnivore carnivore NN 42676 2858 5 , , , 42676 2858 6 genus genus JJ 42676 2858 7 Cynaretus Cynaretus NNP 42676 2858 8 , , , 42676 2858 9 from from IN 42676 2858 10 the the DT 42676 2858 11 Clarendonian Clarendonian NNP 42676 2858 12 Pliocene Pliocene NNP 42676 2858 13 , , , 42676 2858 14 of of IN 42676 2858 15 Texas Texas NNP 42676 2858 16 . . . 42676 2859 1 By by IN 42676 2859 2 E. E. NNP 42676 2859 3 Raymond Raymond NNP 42676 2859 4 Hall Hall NNP 42676 2859 5 and and CC 42676 2859 6 Walter Walter NNP 42676 2859 7 W. W. NNP 42676 2859 8 Dalquest Dalquest NNP 42676 2859 9 . . . 42676 2860 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2860 2 . . . 42676 2861 1 135 135 CD 42676 2861 2 - - SYM 42676 2861 3 138 138 CD 42676 2861 4 , , , 42676 2861 5 2 2 CD 42676 2861 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2861 7 in in IN 42676 2861 8 text text NN 42676 2861 9 . . . 42676 2862 1 April April NNP 42676 2862 2 30 30 CD 42676 2862 3 , , , 42676 2862 4 1962 1962 CD 42676 2862 5 . . . 42676 2863 1 11 11 CD 42676 2863 2 . . . 42676 2864 1 A a DT 42676 2864 2 new new JJ 42676 2864 3 subspecies subspecie NNS 42676 2864 4 of of IN 42676 2864 5 wood wood NN 42676 2864 6 rat rat NN 42676 2864 7 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2864 8 Neotoma Neotoma NNP 42676 2864 9 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2864 10 from from IN 42676 2864 11 northeastern northeastern JJ 42676 2864 12 Mexico Mexico NNP 42676 2864 13 . . . 42676 2865 1 By by IN 42676 2865 2 Ticul Ticul NNP 42676 2865 3 Alvarez Alvarez NNP 42676 2865 4 . . . 42676 2866 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2866 2 . . . 42676 2867 1 139 139 CD 42676 2867 2 - - SYM 42676 2867 3 143 143 CD 42676 2867 4 . . . 42676 2868 1 April April NNP 42676 2868 2 30 30 CD 42676 2868 3 , , , 42676 2868 4 1962 1962 CD 42676 2868 5 . . . 42676 2869 1 12 12 CD 42676 2869 2 . . . 42676 2870 1 Noteworthy noteworthy JJ 42676 2870 2 mammals mammal NNS 42676 2870 3 from from IN 42676 2870 4 Sinaloa Sinaloa NNP 42676 2870 5 , , , 42676 2870 6 Mexico Mexico NNP 42676 2870 7 . . . 42676 2871 1 By by IN 42676 2871 2 J. J. NNP 42676 2871 3 Knox Knox NNP 42676 2871 4 Jones Jones NNP 42676 2871 5 , , , 42676 2871 6 Jr. Jr. NNP 42676 2871 7 , , , 42676 2871 8 Ticul Ticul NNP 42676 2871 9 Alvarez Alvarez NNP 42676 2871 10 , , , 42676 2871 11 and and CC 42676 2871 12 M. M. NNP 42676 2871 13 Raymond Raymond NNP 42676 2871 14 Lee Lee NNP 42676 2871 15 . . . 42676 2872 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2872 2 . . . 42676 2873 1 145 145 CD 42676 2873 2 - - SYM 42676 2873 3 159 159 CD 42676 2873 4 , , , 42676 2873 5 1 1 CD 42676 2873 6 figure figure NN 42676 2873 7 in in IN 42676 2873 8 text text NN 42676 2873 9 . . . 42676 2874 1 May May NNP 42676 2874 2 18 18 CD 42676 2874 3 , , , 42676 2874 4 1962 1962 CD 42676 2874 5 . . . 42676 2875 1 13 13 CD 42676 2875 2 . . . 42676 2876 1 A a DT 42676 2876 2 new new JJ 42676 2876 3 bat bat NN 42676 2876 4 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2876 5 Myotis Myotis NNP 42676 2876 6 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2876 7 from from IN 42676 2876 8 Mexico Mexico NNP 42676 2876 9 . . . 42676 2877 1 By by IN 42676 2877 2 E. E. NNP 42676 2877 3 Raymond Raymond NNP 42676 2877 4 Hall Hall NNP 42676 2877 5 . . . 42676 2878 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2878 2 . . . 42676 2879 1 161 161 CD 42676 2879 2 - - HYPH 42676 2879 3 164 164 CD 42676 2879 4 , , , 42676 2879 5 1 1 CD 42676 2879 6 figure figure NN 42676 2879 7 in in IN 42676 2879 8 text text NN 42676 2879 9 . . . 42676 2880 1 May May NNP 42676 2880 2 21 21 CD 42676 2880 3 , , , 42676 2880 4 1962 1962 CD 42676 2880 5 . . . 42676 2881 1 14 14 CD 42676 2881 2 . . . 42676 2882 1 The the DT 42676 2882 2 mammals mammal NNS 42676 2882 3 of of IN 42676 2882 4 Veracruz Veracruz NNP 42676 2882 5 . . . 42676 2883 1 By by IN 42676 2883 2 E. E. NNP 42676 2883 3 Raymond Raymond NNP 42676 2883 4 Hall Hall NNP 42676 2883 5 and and CC 42676 2883 6 Walter Walter NNP 42676 2883 7 W. W. NNP 42676 2883 8 Dalquest Dalquest NNP 42676 2883 9 . . . 42676 2884 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2884 2 . . . 42676 2885 1 165 165 CD 42676 2885 2 - - SYM 42676 2885 3 362 362 CD 42676 2885 4 , , , 42676 2885 5 2 2 CD 42676 2885 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2885 7 . . . 42676 2886 1 May May NNP 42676 2886 2 20 20 CD 42676 2886 3 , , , 42676 2886 4 1963 1963 CD 42676 2886 5 . . . 42676 2887 1 15 15 CD 42676 2887 2 . . . 42676 2888 1 The the DT 42676 2888 2 recent recent JJ 42676 2888 3 mammals mammal NNS 42676 2888 4 of of IN 42676 2888 5 Tamaulipas Tamaulipas NNP 42676 2888 6 , , , 42676 2888 7 Mà Mà NNP 42676 2888 8 © © NNP 42676 2888 9 xico xico NNP 42676 2888 10 . . . 42676 2889 1 By by IN 42676 2889 2 Ticul Ticul NNP 42676 2889 3 Alvarez Alvarez NNP 42676 2889 4 . . . 42676 2890 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2890 2 . . . 42676 2891 1 363 363 CD 42676 2891 2 - - SYM 42676 2891 3 473 473 CD 42676 2891 4 , , , 42676 2891 5 5 5 CD 42676 2891 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2891 7 in in IN 42676 2891 8 text text NN 42676 2891 9 . . . 42676 2892 1 May May NNP 42676 2892 2 20 20 CD 42676 2892 3 , , , 42676 2892 4 1963 1963 CD 42676 2892 5 . . . 42676 2893 1 More More JJR 42676 2893 2 numbers number NNS 42676 2893 3 will will MD 42676 2893 4 appear appear VB 42676 2893 5 in in IN 42676 2893 6 volume volume NN 42676 2893 7 14 14 CD 42676 2893 8 . . . 42676 2894 1 Vol Vol NNP 42676 2894 2 . . . 42676 2895 1 15 15 CD 42676 2895 2 . . . 42676 2896 1 1 1 LS 42676 2896 2 . . . 42676 2897 1 The the DT 42676 2897 2 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2897 3 and and CC 42676 2897 4 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2897 5 of of IN 42676 2897 6 Michoacán michoacã¡n NN 42676 2897 7 , , , 42676 2897 8 Mà Mà NNP 42676 2897 9 © © NNP 42676 2897 10 xico xico NNP 42676 2897 11 . . . 42676 2898 1 By by IN 42676 2898 2 William William NNP 42676 2898 3 E. E. NNP 42676 2898 4 Duellman Duellman NNP 42676 2898 5 . . . 42676 2899 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2899 2 . . . 42676 2900 1 1 1 CD 42676 2900 2 - - SYM 42676 2900 3 148 148 CD 42676 2900 4 , , , 42676 2900 5 pls pls UH 42676 2900 6 . . . 42676 2901 1 1 1 CD 42676 2901 2 - - SYM 42676 2901 3 6 6 CD 42676 2901 4 , , , 42676 2901 5 11 11 CD 42676 2901 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2901 7 in in IN 42676 2901 8 text text NN 42676 2901 9 . . . 42676 2902 1 December December NNP 42676 2902 2 20 20 CD 42676 2902 3 , , , 42676 2902 4 1961 1961 CD 42676 2902 5 . . . 42676 2903 1 2 2 LS 42676 2903 2 . . . 42676 2904 1 Some some DT 42676 2904 2 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2904 3 and and CC 42676 2904 4 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2904 5 from from IN 42676 2904 6 Korea Korea NNP 42676 2904 7 . . . 42676 2905 1 By by IN 42676 2905 2 Robert Robert NNP 42676 2905 3 G. G. NNP 42676 2905 4 Webb Webb NNP 42676 2905 5 , , , 42676 2905 6 J. J. NNP 42676 2905 7 Knox Knox NNP 42676 2905 8 Jones Jones NNP 42676 2905 9 , , , 42676 2905 10 Jr. Jr. NNP 42676 2905 11 , , , 42676 2905 12 and and CC 42676 2905 13 George George NNP 42676 2905 14 W. W. NNP 42676 2905 15 Byers Byers NNP 42676 2905 16 . . . 42676 2906 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2906 2 . . . 42676 2907 1 149 149 CD 42676 2907 2 - - SYM 42676 2907 3 173 173 CD 42676 2907 4 . . . 42676 2908 1 January January NNP 42676 2908 2 31 31 CD 42676 2908 3 , , , 42676 2908 4 1962 1962 CD 42676 2908 5 . . . 42676 2909 1 3 3 LS 42676 2909 2 . . . 42676 2910 1 A a DT 42676 2910 2 new new JJ 42676 2910 3 species specie NNS 42676 2910 4 of of IN 42676 2910 5 frog frog NN 42676 2910 6 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2910 7 Genus Genus NNP 42676 2910 8 Tomodactylus Tomodactylus NNP 42676 2910 9 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2910 10 from from IN 42676 2910 11 western western JJ 42676 2910 12 Mà Mà NNP 42676 2910 13 © © NNP 42676 2910 14 xico xico NNP 42676 2910 15 . . . 42676 2911 1 By by IN 42676 2911 2 Robert Robert NNP 42676 2911 3 G. G. NNP 42676 2911 4 Webb Webb NNP 42676 2911 5 . . . 42676 2912 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2912 2 . . . 42676 2913 1 175 175 CD 42676 2913 2 - - SYM 42676 2913 3 181 181 CD 42676 2913 4 , , , 42676 2913 5 1 1 CD 42676 2913 6 figure figure NN 42676 2913 7 in in IN 42676 2913 8 text text NN 42676 2913 9 . . . 42676 2914 1 March March NNP 42676 2914 2 7 7 CD 42676 2914 3 , , , 42676 2914 4 1962 1962 CD 42676 2914 5 . . . 42676 2915 1 4 4 LS 42676 2915 2 . . . 42676 2916 1 Type type NN 42676 2916 2 specimens specimen NNS 42676 2916 3 of of IN 42676 2916 4 amphibians amphibian NNS 42676 2916 5 and and CC 42676 2916 6 reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2916 7 in in IN 42676 2916 8 the the DT 42676 2916 9 Museum Museum NNP 42676 2916 10 of of IN 42676 2916 11 Natural Natural NNP 42676 2916 12 History History NNP 42676 2916 13 , , , 42676 2916 14 the the DT 42676 2916 15 University University NNP 42676 2916 16 of of IN 42676 2916 17 Kansas Kansas NNP 42676 2916 18 . . . 42676 2917 1 By by IN 42676 2917 2 William William NNP 42676 2917 3 E. E. NNP 42676 2917 4 Duellman Duellman NNP 42676 2917 5 and and CC 42676 2917 6 Barbara Barbara NNP 42676 2917 7 Berg Berg NNP 42676 2917 8 . . . 42676 2918 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2918 2 . . . 42676 2919 1 183 183 CD 42676 2919 2 - - SYM 42676 2919 3 204 204 CD 42676 2919 4 . . . 42676 2920 1 October October NNP 42676 2920 2 26 26 CD 42676 2920 3 , , , 42676 2920 4 1962 1962 CD 42676 2920 5 . . . 42676 2921 1 5 5 CD 42676 2921 2 . . . 42676 2922 1 Amphibians Amphibians NNPS 42676 2922 2 and and CC 42676 2922 3 Reptiles reptile NNS 42676 2922 4 of of IN 42676 2922 5 the the DT 42676 2922 6 Rainforests Rainforests NNPS 42676 2922 7 of of IN 42676 2922 8 Southern Southern NNP 42676 2922 9 El El NNP 42676 2922 10 Petà Petà NNP 42676 2922 11 © © RB 42676 2922 12 n n NN 42676 2922 13 , , , 42676 2922 14 Guatemala Guatemala NNP 42676 2922 15 . . . 42676 2923 1 By by IN 42676 2923 2 William William NNP 42676 2923 3 E. E. NNP 42676 2923 4 Duellman Duellman NNP 42676 2923 5 . . . 42676 2924 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2924 2 . . . 42676 2925 1 205 205 CD 42676 2925 2 - - SYM 42676 2925 3 249 249 CD 42676 2925 4 , , , 42676 2925 5 pls pls UH 42676 2925 6 . . . 42676 2926 1 7 7 CD 42676 2926 2 - - SYM 42676 2926 3 10 10 CD 42676 2926 4 , , , 42676 2926 5 6 6 CD 42676 2926 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2926 7 in in IN 42676 2926 8 text text NN 42676 2926 9 . . . 42676 2927 1 October October NNP 42676 2927 2 4 4 CD 42676 2927 3 , , , 42676 2927 4 1963 1963 CD 42676 2927 5 . . . 42676 2928 1 6 6 CD 42676 2928 2 . . . 42676 2929 1 A a DT 42676 2929 2 revision revision NN 42676 2929 3 of of IN 42676 2929 4 snakes snake NNS 42676 2929 5 of of IN 42676 2929 6 the the DT 42676 2929 7 genus genus JJ 42676 2929 8 Conophis Conophis NNP 42676 2929 9 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2929 10 Family Family NNP 42676 2929 11 Colubridae Colubridae NNP 42676 2929 12 , , , 42676 2929 13 from from IN 42676 2929 14 Middle Middle NNP 42676 2929 15 America America NNP 42676 2929 16 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2929 17 . . . 42676 2930 1 By by IN 42676 2930 2 John John NNP 42676 2930 3 Wellman Wellman NNP 42676 2930 4 . . . 42676 2931 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2931 2 . . . 42676 2932 1 251 251 CD 42676 2932 2 - - SYM 42676 2932 3 295 295 CD 42676 2932 4 , , , 42676 2932 5 9 9 CD 42676 2932 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2932 7 in in IN 42676 2932 8 text text NN 42676 2932 9 . . . 42676 2933 1 October October NNP 42676 2933 2 4 4 CD 42676 2933 3 , , , 42676 2933 4 1963 1963 CD 42676 2933 5 . . . 42676 2934 1 7 7 LS 42676 2934 2 . . . 42676 2935 1 A a DT 42676 2935 2 review review NN 42676 2935 3 of of IN 42676 2935 4 the the DT 42676 2935 5 Middle middle JJ 42676 2935 6 American american JJ 42676 2935 7 tree tree NN 42676 2935 8 frogs frog NNS 42676 2935 9 of of IN 42676 2935 10 the the DT 42676 2935 11 genus genus NNP 42676 2935 12 Ptychohyla Ptychohyla NNP 42676 2935 13 . . . 42676 2936 1 By by IN 42676 2936 2 William William NNP 42676 2936 3 E. E. NNP 42676 2936 4 Duellman Duellman NNP 42676 2936 5 . . . 42676 2937 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2937 2 . . . 42676 2938 1 297 297 CD 42676 2938 2 - - SYM 42676 2938 3 349 349 CD 42676 2938 4 , , , 42676 2938 5 pls pls UH 42676 2938 6 . . . 42676 2939 1 11 11 CD 42676 2939 2 - - SYM 42676 2939 3 18 18 CD 42676 2939 4 , , , 42676 2939 5 7 7 CD 42676 2939 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2939 7 in in IN 42676 2939 8 text text NN 42676 2939 9 . . . 42676 2940 1 October October NNP 42676 2940 2 18 18 CD 42676 2940 3 , , , 42676 2940 4 1963 1963 CD 42676 2940 5 . . . 42676 2941 1 8 8 LS 42676 2941 2 . . . 42676 2942 1 Natural natural JJ 42676 2942 2 history history NN 42676 2942 3 of of IN 42676 2942 4 the the DT 42676 2942 5 racer racer NN 42676 2942 6 , , , 42676 2942 7 Coluber Coluber NNP 42676 2942 8 constrictor constrictor NN 42676 2942 9 . . . 42676 2943 1 By by IN 42676 2943 2 Henry Henry NNP 42676 2943 3 S. S. NNP 42676 2943 4 Fitch Fitch NNP 42676 2943 5 . . . 42676 2944 1 Pp Pp NNP 42676 2944 2 . . . 42676 2945 1 351 351 CD 42676 2945 2 - - SYM 42676 2945 3 468 468 CD 42676 2945 4 , , , 42676 2945 5 pls pls UH 42676 2945 6 . . . 42676 2946 1 19 19 CD 42676 2946 2 - - SYM 42676 2946 3 22 22 CD 42676 2946 4 , , , 42676 2946 5 20 20 CD 42676 2946 6 figures figure NNS 42676 2946 7 . . . 42676 2947 1 December December NNP 42676 2947 2 30 30 CD 42676 2947 3 , , , 42676 2947 4 1963 1963 CD 42676 2947 5 . . . 42676 2948 1 More More JJR 42676 2948 2 numbers number NNS 42676 2948 3 will will MD 42676 2948 4 appear appear VB 42676 2948 5 in in IN 42676 2948 6 volume volume NN 42676 2948 7 15 15 CD 42676 2948 8 . . . 42676 2949 1 Transcriber Transcriber NNP 42676 2949 2 's 's POS 42676 2949 3 Notes note NNS 42676 2949 4 Where where WRB 42676 2949 5 tables table NNS 42676 2949 6 or or CC 42676 2949 7 images image NNS 42676 2949 8 split split VBD 42676 2949 9 them -PRON- PRP 42676 2949 10 , , , 42676 2949 11 the the DT 42676 2949 12 text text NN 42676 2949 13 was be VBD 42676 2949 14 moved move VBN 42676 2949 15 to to TO 42676 2949 16 rejoin rejoin VB 42676 2949 17 paragraphs paragraph NNS 42676 2949 18 . . . 42676 2950 1 The the DT 42676 2950 2 List List NNP 42676 2950 3 of of IN 42676 2950 4 Publications Publications NNPS 42676 2950 5 before before IN 42676 2950 6 the the DT 42676 2950 7 article article NN 42676 2950 8 was be VBD 42676 2950 9 moved move VBN 42676 2950 10 down down RP 42676 2950 11 to to TO 42676 2950 12 rejoin rejoin VB 42676 2950 13 the the DT 42676 2950 14 portion portion NN 42676 2950 15 after after IN 42676 2950 16 the the DT 42676 2950 17 end end NN 42676 2950 18 of of IN 42676 2950 19 the the DT 42676 2950 20 article article NN 42676 2950 21 . . . 42676 2951 1 Table table NN 42676 2951 2 6 6 CD 42676 2951 3 re re NNS 42676 2951 4 - - VBN 42676 2951 5 arranged arrange VBN 42676 2951 6 due due IN 42676 2951 7 to to IN 42676 2951 8 use use NN 42676 2951 9 of of IN 42676 2951 10 vertically vertically RB 42676 2951 11 printed print VBN 42676 2951 12 text text NN 42676 2951 13 . . . 42676 2952 1 Tables table NNS 42676 2952 2 18 18 CD 42676 2952 3 and and CC 42676 2952 4 19 19 CD 42676 2952 5 rearranged rearrange VBD 42676 2952 6 due due IN 42676 2952 7 to to IN 42676 2952 8 width width JJ 42676 2952 9 considerations consideration NNS 42676 2952 10 in in IN 42676 2952 11 text text NN 42676 2952 12 version version NN 42676 2952 13 . . . 42676 2953 1 Page page NN 42676 2953 2 451 451 CD 42676 2953 3 may may MD 42676 2953 4 have have VB 42676 2953 5 a a DT 42676 2953 6 typo typo NN 42676 2953 7 " " '' 42676 2953 8 ... ... : 42676 2953 9 wide wide JJ 42676 2953 10 range range NN 42676 2953 11 of of IN 42676 2953 12 error error NN 42676 2953 13 arising arise VBG 42676 2953 14 from from IN 42676 2953 15 insufficiently insufficiently RB 42676 2953 16 = = SYM 42676 2953 17 small= small= NNP 42676 2953 18 samples sample NNS 42676 2953 19 ... ... NFP 42676 2953 20 " " `` 42676 2953 21 should should MD 42676 2953 22 probably probably RB 42676 2953 23 have have VB 42676 2953 24 been be VBN 42676 2953 25 " " `` 42676 2953 26 ... ... . 42676 2953 27 = = NFP 42676 2953 28 large= large= NN 42676 2953 29 samples sample NNS 42676 2953 30 ... ... NFP 42676 2953 31 " " '' 42676 2953 32 ( ( -LRB- 42676 2953 33 emphasis emphasis NN 42676 2953 34 added add VBN 42676 2953 35 here here RB 42676 2953 36 ) ) -RRB- 42676 2953 37 . . . 42676 2954 1 This this DT 42676 2954 2 was be VBD 42676 2954 3 left leave VBN 42676 2954 4 as as IN 42676 2954 5 is be VBZ 42676 2954 6 . . .