id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-023200-3caevjvh Falanga, Annarita Membranotropic peptides mediating viral entry 2018-02-13 .txt text/plain 6062 270 41 The discovery of short, membrane interacting, amphipathic or hydrophobic sequences (known as membranotropic peptides) in both enveloped and nonā€enveloped viruses suggests that these small peptides are strongly involved in breaching the host membrane and in the delivery of the viral genome into the host cell. [3, 4] The molecular details of the interactions at the interface of virus and cell surfaces are quite complex and highly variable, but there is a common idea that only a limited number of pathways allowing viruses to reach the sites of penetration exist, with enveloped and non-enveloped viruses presenting different and unrelated processes, but with general principles driving all fusion events. [16, 17] Viral fusion proteins undergo significant rearrangements from the pre-fusion to the post-fusion conformations which are triggered by either receptor binding, proteolytic cleavage or low endosomal pH, and eventually determine the exposure of previously sequestered hydrophobic peptides, loops, or patches, able to interact with and destabilize one or both the opposing membranes. ./cache/cord-023200-3caevjvh.txt ./txt/cord-023200-3caevjvh.txt