id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-252600-bvh1o64r Galasiti Kankanamalage, Anushka C. Structure-guided design of potent and permeable inhibitors of MERS coronavirus 3CL protease that utilize a piperidine moiety as a novel design element 2018-04-25 .txt text/plain 4752 254 54 We describe herein the structure-guided design and evaluation of a novel class of inhibitors of MERS-CoV 3CL protease that embody a piperidine moiety as a design element that is well-suited to exploiting favorable subsite binding interactions to attain optimal pharmacological activity and PK properties. The structure-guided design of inhibitor (I) encompassed the following steps: (a) we first determined a high resolution X-ray crystal structure of MERS-CoV 3CLpro in complex with GC376 ( Fig. 2/Panel A) . Validation of this idea was obtained by synthesizing extended inhibitor GC813 and determining a high resolution X-ray crystal structure of the MERS-CoV 3CLpro:GC813 complex ( Fig. 2/Panel B) . More importantly, representative aldehyde bisulfite adduct compounds 10a and 10c display potent inhibition toward MERS-CoV in both enzyme and cell-based systems, with low cytotoxicity (CC 50 > 100 mM) ( Table 2 and Fig. 4 ). ./cache/cord-252600-bvh1o64r.txt ./txt/cord-252600-bvh1o64r.txt