id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-344227-rdlinzrn Gralinski, Lisa E. Complement Activation Contributes to Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Pathogenesis 2018-10-09 .txt text/plain 6557 309 43 As with the outcome of human infection, intranasal infection of C57BL/6J mice with mouse-adapted SARS-CoV results in high-titer virus replication within the lung, induction of inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, and immune cell infiltration within the lung. Mice deficient in C3 (C3 -/-), the central protein of the complement signaling pathway, were protected from SARS-CoV-induced weight loss and had reduced pathology, improved respiratory function, and lower levels of inflammatory cytokines/chemokines in the lung and periphery. Immunohistochemical staining revealed that SARS-CoV MA15 infection induced complement deposition in the lung (Fig. 4) , similar to that associated with pathogenesis in Ross River virus-infected mice (41) and some influenza virus infections (34) , and it is likely that complement deposition contributes to pulmonary disease and inflammatory cell recruitment. ./cache/cord-344227-rdlinzrn.txt ./txt/cord-344227-rdlinzrn.txt