id sid tid token lemma pos cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 1 1 key key JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 2 1 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 2 2 cord-003130-p2h8p5bm cord-003130-p2h8p5bm NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 2 3 authors author NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 2 4 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 2 5 Lindqvist Lindqvist NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 2 6 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 2 7 Richard Richard NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 2 8 ; ; : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 2 9 Upadhyay Upadhyay NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 2 10 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 2 11 Arunkumar Arunkumar NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 2 12 ; ; : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 2 13 Överby Överby NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 2 14 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 2 15 Anna Anna NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 2 16 K. K. NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 3 1 title title NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 3 2 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 4 1 Tick tick VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 4 2 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 4 3 Borne Borne NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 4 4 Flaviviruses Flaviviruses NNPS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 4 5 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 4 6 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 4 7 Type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 4 8 I -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 5 1 Interferon Interferon NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 5 2 Response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 5 3 date date NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 5 4 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 5 5 2018 2018 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 5 6 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 5 7 06 06 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 5 8 - - SYM cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 5 9 21 21 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 5 10 journal journal NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 5 11 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 6 1 Viruses virus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 6 2 DOI DOI NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 6 3 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 7 1 10.3390 10.3390 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 7 2 / / SYM cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 7 3 v10070340 v10070340 NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 7 4 sha sha NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 7 5 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 7 6 86ba599c91bdbd03345c42fab209766f19f3c5dc 86ba599c91bdbd03345c42fab209766f19f3c5dc CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 7 7 doc_id doc_id CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 7 8 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 7 9 3130 3130 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 7 10 cord_uid cord_uid NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 7 11 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 8 1 p2h8p5bm p2h8p5bm NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 8 2 Flaviviruses Flaviviruses NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 8 3 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 8 4 globally globally RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 8 5 distributed distribute VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 8 6 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 8 7 causing cause VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 8 8 millions million NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 8 9 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 8 10 human human JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 8 11 infections infection NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 8 12 every every DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 8 13 year year NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 8 14 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 9 1 Flaviviruses flavivirus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 9 2 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 9 3 arthropod arthropod NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 9 4 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 9 5 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 9 6 viruses virus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 9 7 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 9 8 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 9 9 mainly mainly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 9 10 transmitted transmit VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 9 11 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 9 12 either either DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 9 13 ticks tick NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 9 14 or or CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 9 15 mosquitoes mosquito NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 9 16 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 1 Mosquito mosquito NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 2 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 3 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 4 flaviviruses flavivirus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 5 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 6 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 7 interactions interaction NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 8 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 9 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 10 innate innate JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 11 immune immune JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 12 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 13 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 14 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 15 well well RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 16 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 17 studied study VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 18 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 19 reviewed review VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 20 extensively extensively RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 21 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 22 thus thus RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 23 this this DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 24 review review NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 25 will will MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 26 discuss discuss VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 27 tick tick VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 28 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 29 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 30 flaviviruses flavivirus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 31 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 32 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 33 interactions interaction NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 34 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 35 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 36 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 37 innate innate JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 38 immune immune JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 39 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 10 40 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 1 Tick tick VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 2 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 3 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 4 flaviviruses flavivirus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 6 TBFV TBFV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 8 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 9 Flaviviridae Flaviviridae NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 10 family family NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 11 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 12 includes include VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 13 many many JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 14 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 15 causing cause VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 16 severe severe JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 17 human human JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 18 disease disease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 19 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 20 ranging range VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 21 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 22 mild mild JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 23 fever fever NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 24 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 25 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 26 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 27 hemorrhagic hemorrhagic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 28 fever fever NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 11 29 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 1 There there EX cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 2 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 3 more more JJR cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 4 than than IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 5 70 70 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 6 viruses virus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 7 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 8 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 9 genus genus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 10 flavivirus flavivirus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 11 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 12 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 13 they -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 14 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 15 transmitted transmit VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 16 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 17 arthropods arthropod NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 18 such such JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 19 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 20 mosquitoes mosquito NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 22 dengue dengue NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 23 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 25 DENV DENV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 27 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 28 Japanese japanese JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 29 encephalitis encephalitis RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 30 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 32 JEV JEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 34 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 35 West West NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 36 Nile Nile NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 37 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 38 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 39 WNV WNV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 41 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 42 yellow yellow JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 43 fever fever NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 44 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 45 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 46 YFV YFV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 48 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 49 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 50 Zika Zika NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 51 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 52 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 53 ZIKV ZIKV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 54 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 55 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 56 ticks tick NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 57 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 58 tick tick VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 59 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 60 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 61 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 62 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 63 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 64 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 65 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 66 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 67 Langat Langat NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 68 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 69 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 70 LGTV LGTV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 71 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 72 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 73 Kyasanur Kyasanur NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 74 forest forest NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 75 disease disease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 76 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 77 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 78 KFDV KFDV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 79 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 80 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 81 Omsk Omsk NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 82 hemorrhagic hemorrhagic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 83 fever fever NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 84 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 85 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 86 OHFV OHFV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 87 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 88 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 89 Powassan Powassan NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 90 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 91 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 92 POWV POWV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 93 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 94 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 95 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 96 Louping Louping NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 97 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 98 ill ill JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 99 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 100 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 101 LIV LIV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 102 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 12 103 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 13 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 13 2 1 1 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 13 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 13 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 13 5 2 2 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 13 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 13 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 13 8 3 3 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 13 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 13 10 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 13 11 4 4 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 13 12 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 13 13 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 13 14 5 5 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 13 15 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 13 16 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 14 1 Among among IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 14 2 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 14 3 TBFVs tbfv NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 14 4 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 14 5 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 14 6 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 14 7 POWV POWV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 14 8 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 14 9 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 14 10 LIV LIV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 14 11 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 14 12 encephalitic encephalitic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 14 13 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 14 14 whereas whereas IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 14 15 OHFV OHFV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 14 16 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 14 17 KFDV KFDV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 14 18 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 14 19 hemorrhagic hemorrhagic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 14 20 viruses virus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 14 21 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 15 1 There there EX cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 15 2 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 15 3 general general JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 15 4 features feature NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 15 5 that that WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 15 6 distinguish distinguish VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 15 7 TBFV tbfv NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 15 8 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 15 9 mosquito mosquito NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 15 10 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 15 11 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 15 12 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 1 One one CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 2 such such JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 3 feature feature NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 4 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 5 that that IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 6 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 7 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 8 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 9 viruses virus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 10 tend tend VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 11 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 12 persist persist VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 13 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 14 certain certain JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 15 stable stable JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 16 foci foci NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 17 whereas whereas IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 18 mosquito mosquito NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 19 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 20 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 21 viruses virus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 22 may may MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 23 suddenly suddenly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 24 emerge emerge VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 25 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 26 they -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 27 can can MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 28 rapidly rapidly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 29 spread spread VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 30 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 31 new new JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 32 areas area NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 33 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 34 continents continent NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 35 causing cause VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 36 large large JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 37 epidemics epidemic NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 39 6 6 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 41 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 42 7 7 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 43 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 44 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 45 8 8 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 46 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 47 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 48 9 9 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 49 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 50 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 51 10 10 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 52 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 53 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 54 11 11 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 55 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 16 56 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 1 Mosquito mosquito NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 2 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 3 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 4 flaviviruses flavivirus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 5 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 6 transmitted transmit VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 7 horizontally horizontally RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 8 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 9 mosquito mosquito NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 10 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 11 vertebrate vertebrate NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 12 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 13 mosquito mosquito NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 14 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 15 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 16 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 17 some some DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 18 viruses virus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 19 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 20 humans human NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 21 act act VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 22 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 23 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 24 amplifying amplify VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 25 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 27 12 12 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 30 13 13 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 33 14 14 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 17 35 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 1 Mosquitoes mosquito NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 2 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 3 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 4 short short JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 5 life life NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 6 compared compare VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 7 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 8 ticks tick NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 9 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 10 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 11 it -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 12 can can MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 13 take take VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 14 several several JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 15 years year NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 16 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 17 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 18 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 19 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 20 develop develop VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 21 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 22 egg egg NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 23 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 24 adult adult NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 26 15 15 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 18 28 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 1 Ticks tick NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 2 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 3 only only RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 4 take take VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 5 one one CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 6 blood blood NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 7 meal meal NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 8 at at IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 9 each each DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 10 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 11 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 12 life life NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 13 stages stage NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 14 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 15 larvae larva NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 16 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 17 nymph nymph NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 18 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 19 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 20 adult adult NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 21 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 22 this this DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 23 means mean VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 24 that that IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 25 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 26 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 27 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 28 viruses virus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 29 need need VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 30 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 31 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 32 maintained maintain VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 33 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 34 infected infected JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 35 ticks tick NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 36 during during IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 37 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 38 very very RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 39 long long JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 40 time time NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 41 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 42 16 16 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 43 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 19 44 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 1 Thus thus RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 3 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 4 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 5 ticks tick NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 6 needs need VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 7 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 8 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 9 lower low JJR cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 10 compared compare VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 11 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 12 mosquitoes mosquito NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 13 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 14 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 15 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 16 higher high JJR cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 17 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 18 turnover turnover NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 19 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 20 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 21 faster fast JJR cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 22 generation generation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 23 cycle cycle NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 24 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 25 this this DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 26 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 27 contributes contribute VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 28 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 29 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 30 high high JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 31 mutation mutation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 32 rate rate NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 33 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 34 mosquito mosquito NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 35 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 36 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 37 flaviviruses flavivirus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 38 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 39 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 40 relative relative JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 41 stable stable JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 42 genomes genome NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 43 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 44 TBFVs tbfv NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 45 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 46 17 17 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 47 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 48 18 18 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 49 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 20 50 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 21 1 Infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 21 2 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 21 3 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 21 4 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 21 5 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 21 6 flaviviruses flavivirus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 21 7 usually usually RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 21 8 cause cause VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 21 9 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 21 10 short short JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 21 11 viremia viremia NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 21 12 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 21 13 humans human NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 21 14 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 21 15 larger large JJR cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 21 16 vertebrates vertebrate NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 21 17 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 1 This this DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 2 route route NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 3 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 4 transmission transmission NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 5 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 6 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 7 described describe VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 8 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 9 less less RBR cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 10 important important JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 11 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 12 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 13 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 14 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 15 flavivirus flavivirus JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 16 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 18 19 19 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 19 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 20 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 21 instead instead RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 22 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 23 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 24 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 25 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 26 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 27 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 28 transmitted transmit VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 29 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 30 viremic viremic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 31 rodents rodent NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 32 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 33 among among IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 34 co co NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 35 - - JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 36 feeding feeding JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 37 ticks tick NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 38 without without IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 39 viremia viremia NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 40 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 41 20 20 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 42 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 22 43 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 23 1 Humans human NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 23 2 act act VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 23 3 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 23 4 dead dead JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 23 5 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 23 6 end end NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 23 7 hosts host NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 23 8 since since IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 23 9 they -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 23 10 do do VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 23 11 not not RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 23 12 produce produce VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 23 13 high high JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 23 14 enough enough JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 23 15 viremia viremia NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 23 16 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 23 17 transmit transmit VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 23 18 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 23 19 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 23 20 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 23 21 new new JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 23 22 ticks tick NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 23 23 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 24 1 According accord VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 24 2 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 24 3 phylogenetic phylogenetic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 24 4 differences difference NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 24 5 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 24 6 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 24 7 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 24 8 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 24 9 divided divide VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 24 10 into into IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 24 11 three three CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 24 12 different different JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 24 13 subtypes subtype NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 24 14 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 24 15 European european JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 24 16 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 24 17 Siberian Siberian NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 24 18 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 24 19 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 24 20 Far Far NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 24 21 Eastern Eastern NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 24 22 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 2 European european JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 3 subtype subtype NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 4 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 5 mainly mainly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 6 transmitted transmit VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 7 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 8 Ixodes Ixodes NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 9 ricinus ricinus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 10 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 11 whereas whereas IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 12 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 13 Siberian Siberian NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 14 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 15 Far far JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 16 Eastern eastern JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 17 subtypes subtype NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 18 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 19 primarily primarily RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 20 transmitted transmit VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 21 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 22 Ixodes Ixodes NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 23 persulcatus persulcatus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 24 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 25 21 21 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 26 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 27 22 22 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 25 29 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 1 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 2 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 3 found find VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 4 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 5 central central JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 6 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 7 eastern eastern JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 8 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 9 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 10 northern northern JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 11 Europe Europe NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 12 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 13 Asia Asia NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 15 Figure figure NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 16 1 1 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 18 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 19 correlates correlate VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 20 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 21 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 22 presence presence NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 23 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 24 infected infected JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 25 ticks tick NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 26 26 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 1 Ixodes Ixodes NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 2 ricinus ricinus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 3 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 4 found find VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 5 throughout throughout IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 6 Europe Europe NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 7 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 8 whereas whereas IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 9 Ixodes Ixodes NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 10 persulcatus persulcatus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 11 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 12 found find VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 13 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 14 Eastern Eastern NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 15 Europe Europe NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 16 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 17 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 18 west west NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 19 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 20 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 21 China China NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 22 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 23 Japan Japan NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 24 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 25 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 26 east east NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 28 23 23 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 27 30 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 1 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 2 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 3 considered consider VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 4 one one CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 5 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 6 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 7 most most RBS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 8 important important JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 9 arboviruses arbovirus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 10 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 11 central central JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 12 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 13 eastern eastern JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 14 European european JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 15 countries country NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 16 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 17 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 18 Russia Russia NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 19 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 20 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 21 about about RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 22 13,000 13,000 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 23 estimated estimate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 24 human human JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 25 cases case NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 26 annually annually RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 28 24 24 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 28 30 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 1 In in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 2 fact fact NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 3 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 4 over over IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 5 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 6 last last JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 7 decade decade NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 8 there there EX cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 9 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 10 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 11 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 12 approximately approximately RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 13 300 300 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 14 % % NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 15 increase increase NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 16 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 17 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 18 number number NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 19 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 20 TBE TBE NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 21 cases case NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 22 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 23 Europe Europe NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 24 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 25 25 25 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 27 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 28 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 29 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 30 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 31 currently currently RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 32 spreading spread VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 33 into into IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 34 new new JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 35 regions region NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 36 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 37 France France NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 38 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 39 Sweden Sweden NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 40 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 41 Norway Norway NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 42 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 43 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 44 Italy Italy NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 45 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 46 26 26 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 47 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 48 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 49 27 27 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 50 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 51 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 52 28 28 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 53 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 54 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 55 29 29 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 56 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 29 57 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 1 This this DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 2 increase increase NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 3 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 4 thought think VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 5 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 6 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 7 due due JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 8 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 9 growth growth NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 10 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 11 population population NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 12 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 13 spread spread NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 14 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 15 ticks tick NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 16 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 17 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 18 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 19 promoted promote VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 20 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 21 factors factor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 22 including include VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 23 climate climate NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 24 change change NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 25 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 26 social social JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 27 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 28 political political JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 29 change change NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 30 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 31 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 32 changes change NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 33 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 34 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 35 land land NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 36 use use NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 38 30 30 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 39 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 40 31 31 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 41 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 30 42 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 31 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 31 2 increased increase VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 31 3 expansion expansion NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 31 4 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 31 5 Europe Europe NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 31 6 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 31 7 poses pose VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 31 8 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 31 9 increased increase VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 31 10 risk risk NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 31 11 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 31 12 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 31 13 population population NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 31 14 engaged engage VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 31 15 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 31 16 outdoor outdoor JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 31 17 activities activity NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 31 18 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 1 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 2 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 3 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 4 zoonotic zoonotic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 5 disease disease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 6 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 7 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 8 natural natural JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 9 cycle cycle NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 10 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 11 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 12 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 13 dependent dependent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 14 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 15 maintained maintain VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 16 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 17 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 18 complex complex JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 19 cycle cycle NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 20 involving involve VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 21 ticks tick NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 22 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 23 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 24 vector vector NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 25 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 26 reservoir reservoir NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 27 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 28 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 29 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 30 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 31 small small JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 32 rodents rodent NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 33 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 34 hosts host NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 35 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 36 ticks tick NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 38 32 32 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 39 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 32 40 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 1 Humans human NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 2 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 3 not not RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 4 part part NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 5 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 6 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 7 natural natural JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 8 transmission transmission NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 9 cycle cycle NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 10 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 11 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 12 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 13 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 14 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 15 incidental incidental JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 16 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 17 when when WRB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 18 infected infect VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 19 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 20 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 21 bite bite NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 22 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 23 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 24 infected infected JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 25 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 27 33 33 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 33 29 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 1 Transmission transmission NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 2 through through IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 3 consumption consumption NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 4 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 5 unpasteurized unpasteurized JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 6 milk milk NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 7 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 8 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 9 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 10 reported report VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 11 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 12 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 13 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 14 34 34 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 15 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 16 35 35 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 17 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 18 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 19 as as RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 20 well well RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 21 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 22 transmission transmission NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 23 via via IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 24 solid solid JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 25 organ organ NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 26 transplant transplant NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 28 36 36 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 34 30 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 35 1 During during IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 35 2 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 35 3 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 35 4 bite bite NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 35 5 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 35 6 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 35 7 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 35 8 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 35 9 inoculated inoculate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 35 10 into into IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 35 11 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 35 12 skin skin NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 35 13 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 35 14 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 35 15 vertebrate vertebrate JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 35 16 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 35 17 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 36 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 36 2 initial initial JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 36 3 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 36 4 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 36 5 believed believe VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 36 6 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 36 7 occur occur VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 36 8 locally locally RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 36 9 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 36 10 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 36 11 dendritic dendritic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 36 12 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 36 13 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 1 This this DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 2 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 3 followed follow VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 4 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 5 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 6 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 7 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 8 draining drain VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 9 lymph lymph NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 10 nodes node NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 11 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 12 resulting result VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 13 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 14 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 15 primary primary JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 16 viremia viremia NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 17 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 18 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 19 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 20 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 21 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 22 peripheral peripheral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 23 tissues tissue NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 24 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 25 where where WRB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 26 further further JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 27 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 28 maintains maintain VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 29 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 30 viremia viremia NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 31 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 32 several several JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 33 days day NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 34 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 35 37 37 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 37 36 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 38 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 38 2 38 38 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 38 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 39 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 39 2 39 39 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 39 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 39 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 39 5 40 40 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 39 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 39 7 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 2 disease disease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 3 course course NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 4 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 5 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 6 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 7 biphasic biphasic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 8 ; ; : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 9 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 10 initial initial JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 11 phase phase NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 12 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 13 characterized characterize VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 14 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 15 flu flu NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 16 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 17 like like JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 18 symptoms symptom NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 19 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 20 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 21 followed follow VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 22 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 23 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 24 second second JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 25 phase phase NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 26 involving involve VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 27 CNS CNS NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 28 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 29 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 30 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 31 meningitis meningitis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 32 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 33 encephalitis encephalitis RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 34 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 35 or or CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 36 meningoencephalitis meningoencephalitis NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 38 41 41 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 39 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 40 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 41 42 42 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 42 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 43 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 44 43 43 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 45 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 40 46 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 2 mortality mortality NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 3 rate rate NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 4 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 5 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 6 varies vary VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 7 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 8 1 1 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 9 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 10 20 20 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 11 % % NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 12 depending depend VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 13 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 14 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 15 subtype subtype NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 16 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 17 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 18 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 19 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 20 European european JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 21 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 22 subtype subtype NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 23 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 24 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 25 lower low JJR cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 26 mortality mortality NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 27 rates rate NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 28 compared compare VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 29 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 30 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 31 Siberian Siberian NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 32 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 33 Far far JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 34 Eastern Eastern NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 35 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 36 23 23 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 37 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 38 40 40 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 39 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 40 44 44 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 41 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 41 42 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 1 Among among IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 2 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 3 patients patient NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 4 that that WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 5 experience experience VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 6 neuroinvasive neuroinvasive JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 7 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 8 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 9 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 10 approximately approximately RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 11 25 25 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 12 - - SYM cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 13 40 40 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 14 % % NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 15 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 16 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 17 survivors survivor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 18 suffer suffer VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 19 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 20 long long RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 21 lasting last VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 22 neurological neurological JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 23 sequelae sequela NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 24 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 25 45 45 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 26 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 27 46 46 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 42 29 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 43 1 No no DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 43 2 antivirals antiviral NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 43 3 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 43 4 available available JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 43 5 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 43 6 treatment treatment NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 43 7 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 43 8 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 43 9 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 43 10 but but CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 43 11 there there EX cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 43 12 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 43 13 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 43 14 effective effective JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 43 15 vaccine vaccine NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 43 16 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 43 17 25 25 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 43 18 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 43 19 47 47 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 43 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 43 21 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 44 1 LGTV LGTV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 44 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 44 3 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 44 4 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 44 5 closely closely RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 44 6 related relate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 44 7 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 44 8 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 44 9 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 44 10 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 44 11 found find VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 44 12 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 44 13 south south NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 44 14 east east NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 44 15 Asia Asia NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 44 16 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 44 17 Russia Russia NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 44 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 44 19 17 17 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 44 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 44 21 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 1 LGTV LGTV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 2 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 3 not not RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 4 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 5 associated associate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 6 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 7 human human JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 8 disease disease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 9 under under IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 10 natural natural JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 11 infections infection NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 12 although although IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 13 it -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 14 shares share VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 15 84 84 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 16 % % NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 17 sequence sequence NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 18 identity identity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 19 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 20 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 21 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 22 17 17 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 45 24 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 1 Because because IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 2 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 3 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 4 avirulence avirulence NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 5 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 6 humans human NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 7 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 8 close close JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 9 similarity similarity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 10 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 11 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 12 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 13 LGTV LGTV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 14 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 15 often often RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 16 used use VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 17 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 18 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 19 model model NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 20 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 21 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 22 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 23 under under IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 24 biosafety biosafety NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 25 level-2 level-2 NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 26 conditions condition NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 46 27 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 1 POWV POWV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 2 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 3 found find VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 4 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 5 Russia Russia NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 6 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 7 North North NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 8 America America NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 9 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 10 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 11 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 12 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 13 only only JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 14 TBFV tbfv NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 15 present present JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 16 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 17 America America NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 19 Figure figure NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 20 1 1 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 23 48 48 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 47 25 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 2 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 3 transmitted transmit VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 4 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 5 Ixodes Ixodes NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 6 scapularis scapularis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 7 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 8 Ixodes Ixodes NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 9 cookei cookei NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 10 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 11 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 12 several several JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 13 other other JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 14 Ixodes Ixodes NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 15 tick tick VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 16 species specie NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 17 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 18 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 19 small small JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 20 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 21 medium medium JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 22 size size NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 23 mammals mammal NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 24 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 25 whereas whereas IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 26 humans human NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 27 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 28 accidental accidental JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 29 dead dead JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 30 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 31 end end NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 32 hosts host NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 48 33 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 1 Milk milk NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 2 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 3 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 4 POWV POWV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 5 transmission transmission NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 6 might may MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 7 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 8 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 9 possible possible JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 10 since since IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 11 POWV POWV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 12 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 13 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 14 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 15 found find VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 16 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 17 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 18 secreted secrete VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 19 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 20 milk milk NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 21 under under IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 22 experimental experimental JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 23 settings setting NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 24 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 25 49 49 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 49 27 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 1 Although although IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 2 not not RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 3 much much JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 4 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 5 known know VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 6 about about IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 7 POWV POWV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 8 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 9 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 10 recent recent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 11 studies study NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 12 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 13 mice mouse NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 14 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 15 found find VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 16 that that WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 17 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 18 saliva saliva NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 19 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 20 important important JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 21 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 22 enhance enhance VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 23 POWV POWV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 24 transmission transmission NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 25 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 26 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 27 outcome outcome NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 28 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 29 disease disease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 31 50 50 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 50 33 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 4 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 5 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 6 demonstrated demonstrate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 7 that that IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 8 POWV POWV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 9 infects infect VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 10 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 11 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 12 fibroblasts fibroblast NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 13 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 14 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 15 skin skin NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 16 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 17 shortly shortly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 18 after after IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 19 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 20 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 21 bite bite NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 22 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 23 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 24 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 25 other other JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 26 unidentified unidentified JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 27 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 28 were be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 29 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 30 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 31 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 32 infected infect VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 34 51 51 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 51 36 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 1 Interestingly interestingly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 3 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 4 were be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 5 found find VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 6 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 7 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 8 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 9 primary primary JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 10 target target NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 11 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 12 POWV POWV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 13 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 14 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 15 spleen spleen NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 16 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 17 52 52 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 18 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 19 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 20 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 21 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 22 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 23 CNS CNS NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 24 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 25 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 26 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 27 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 28 main main JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 29 target target NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 30 site site NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 31 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 32 POWV POWV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 33 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 34 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 35 neurons neuron NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 36 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 37 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 38 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 39 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 40 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 41 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 42 primary primary JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 43 target target NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 44 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 45 POWV POWV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 46 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 47 mice mouse NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 48 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 49 humans human NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 50 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 51 52 52 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 52 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 53 53 53 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 54 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 52 55 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 1 During during IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 2 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 3 last last JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 4 10 10 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 5 years year NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 6 there there EX cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 7 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 8 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 9 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 10 increase increase NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 11 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 12 POWV POWV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 13 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 14 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 15 USA USA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 16 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 17 approximately approximately RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 18 100 100 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 19 reported report VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 20 cases case NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 21 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 22 54 54 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 23 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 24 55 55 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 53 26 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 2 recent recent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 3 rise rise NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 4 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 5 incidence incidence NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 6 could could MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 7 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 8 due due JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 9 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 10 increased increase VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 11 surveillance surveillance NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 12 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 13 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 14 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 15 POWV POWV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 16 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 17 or or CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 18 it -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 19 may may MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 20 represent represent VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 21 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 22 true true JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 23 emergence emergence NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 24 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 25 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 26 disease disease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 27 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 28 endemic endemic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 29 areas area NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 30 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 31 or or CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 32 both both DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 34 55 55 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 54 36 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 55 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 55 2 incubation incubation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 55 3 period period NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 55 4 ranges range VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 55 5 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 55 6 1 1 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 55 7 week week NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 55 8 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 55 9 1 1 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 55 10 month month NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 55 11 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 2 symptoms symptom NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 3 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 4 POWV POWV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 5 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 6 may may MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 7 include include VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 8 fever fever NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 9 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 10 headache headache NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 11 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 12 vomiting vomiting NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 13 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 14 weakness weakness NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 15 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 16 confusion confusion NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 17 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 18 seizures seizure NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 19 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 20 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 21 memory memory NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 22 loss loss NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 23 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 24 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 25 case case NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 26 fatality fatality NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 27 rate rate NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 28 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 29 10 10 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 30 % % NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 32 54 54 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 56 34 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 1 Approximately approximately RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 2 half half NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 3 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 4 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 5 survivors survivor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 6 experience experience VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 7 permanent permanent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 8 neurological neurological JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 9 symptoms symptom NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 10 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 11 such such JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 12 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 13 recurrent recurrent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 14 headaches headache NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 15 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 16 muscle muscle NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 17 wasting wasting NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 18 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 19 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 20 memory memory NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 21 problems problem NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 23 https://www.CDC.gov https://www.CDC.gov NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 57 25 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 58 1 There there EX cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 58 2 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 58 3 no no DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 58 4 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 58 5 treatments treatment NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 58 6 or or CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 58 7 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 58 8 available available JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 58 9 against against IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 58 10 POWV POWV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 58 11 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 1 LIV LIV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 2 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 3 mainly mainly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 4 distributed distribute VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 5 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 6 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 7 UK UK NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 8 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 9 Ireland Ireland NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 10 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 11 but but CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 12 it -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 13 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 14 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 15 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 16 detected detect VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 17 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 18 sheep sheep NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 19 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 20 Norway Norway NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 21 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 22 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 23 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 24 Bornholm Bornholm NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 25 island island NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 26 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 27 Denmark Denmark NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 29 Figure figure NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 30 1 1 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 59 32 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 1 LIV LIV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 2 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 3 most most RBS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 4 commonly commonly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 5 known know VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 6 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 7 pathogen pathogen NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 8 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 9 sheep sheep NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 10 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 11 red red JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 12 grouse grouse NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 13 although although IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 14 humans human NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 15 can can MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 16 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 17 get get VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 18 infected infect VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 20 17 17 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 21 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 22 56 56 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 60 24 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 61 1 Animals animal NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 61 2 develop develop VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 61 3 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 61 4 febrile febrile JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 61 5 disease disease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 61 6 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 61 7 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 61 8 can can MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 61 9 progress progress VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 61 10 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 61 11 fatal fatal JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 61 12 encephalitis encephalitis RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 61 13 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 61 14 57 57 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 61 15 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 61 16 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 62 1 Like like IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 62 2 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 62 3 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 62 4 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 62 5 vector vector NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 62 6 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 62 7 LIV LIV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 62 8 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 62 9 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 62 10 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 62 11 species specie NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 62 12 Ixodes Ixodes NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 62 13 ricinus ricinus VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 62 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 62 15 57 57 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 62 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 62 17 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 63 1 Ticks tick NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 63 2 transmit transmit VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 63 3 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 63 4 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 63 5 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 63 6 animals animal NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 63 7 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 63 8 however however RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 63 9 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 63 10 natural natural JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 63 11 exposure exposure NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 63 12 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 63 13 humans human NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 63 14 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 63 15 rare rare JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 63 16 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 63 17 33 33 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 63 18 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 63 19 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 1 Instead instead RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 2 humans human NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 3 that that WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 4 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 5 exposed expose VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 6 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 7 infected infected JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 8 animals animal NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 9 such such JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 10 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 11 veterinarians veterinarian NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 12 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 13 farmers farmer NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 14 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 15 butchers butcher NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 16 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 17 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 18 abattoir abattoir NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 19 workers worker NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 20 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 21 as as RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 22 well well RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 23 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 24 laboratory laboratory NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 25 scientists scientist NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 26 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 27 acquired acquire VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 28 LIV LIV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 29 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 31 58 58 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 34 59 59 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 36 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 37 60 60 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 38 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 39 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 40 61 61 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 41 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 64 42 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 65 1 In in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 65 2 between between IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 65 3 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 65 4 years year NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 65 5 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 65 6 1934 1934 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 65 7 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 65 8 1991 1991 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 65 9 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 65 10 31 31 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 65 11 human human JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 65 12 cases case NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 65 13 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 65 14 LIV LIV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 65 15 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 65 16 described describe VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 65 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 65 18 62 62 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 65 19 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 65 20 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 1 In in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 2 humans human NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 3 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 4 LIV LIV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 5 causes cause VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 6 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 7 disease disease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 8 that that WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 9 closely closely RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 10 resembles resemble VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 11 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 12 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 13 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 14 initial initial JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 15 flu flu NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 16 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 17 like like JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 18 symptoms symptom NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 19 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 20 can can MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 21 progress progress VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 22 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 23 severe severe JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 24 neurological neurological JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 25 disease disease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 66 26 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 1 Distinct distinct JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 2 but but CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 3 closely closely RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 4 related related JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 5 viruses virus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 6 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 7 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 8 found find VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 9 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 10 Spain Spain NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 12 Spanish spanish JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 13 sheep sheep NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 14 encephalomyelitis encephalomyelitis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 15 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 17 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 18 Turkey Turkey NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 20 Turkish turkish JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 21 sheep sheep NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 22 encephalitis encephalitis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 23 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 25 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 26 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 27 Greece Greece NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 29 Greek greek JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 30 goat goat NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 31 encephalitis encephalitis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 32 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 34 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 35 33 33 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 36 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 67 37 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 68 1 OHFV OHFV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 68 2 distribution distribution NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 68 3 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 68 4 restricted restrict VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 68 5 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 68 6 western western JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 68 7 Siberia Siberia NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 68 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 68 9 Figure figure NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 68 10 1 1 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 68 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 68 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 68 13 17 17 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 68 14 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 68 15 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 69 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 69 2 main main JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 69 3 vector vector NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 69 4 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 69 5 OHFV OHFV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 69 6 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 69 7 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 69 8 meadow meadow NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 69 9 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 69 10 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 69 11 Dermacentor Dermacentor NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 69 12 reticulatus reticulatus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 69 13 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 69 14 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 69 15 can can MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 69 16 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 69 17 transmit transmit VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 69 18 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 69 19 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 69 20 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 69 21 humans human NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 69 22 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 1 However however RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 3 humans human NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 4 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 5 mainly mainly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 6 infected infect VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 7 after after IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 8 contact contact NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 9 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 10 infected infected JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 11 muskrats muskrat NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 13 Ondatra Ondatra NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 14 zibethicus zibethicus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 16 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 17 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 18 very very RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 19 sensitive sensitive JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 20 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 21 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 22 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 23 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 24 often often RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 25 succumb succumb VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 26 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 27 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 28 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 30 63 63 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 70 32 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 71 1 Muskrats muskrat NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 71 2 develop develop VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 71 3 high high JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 71 4 viremia viremia NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 71 5 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 71 6 can can MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 71 7 last last VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 71 8 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 71 9 several several JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 71 10 weeks week NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 71 11 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 72 1 Human human JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 72 2 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 72 3 occurs occur VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 72 4 through through IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 72 5 contact contact NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 72 6 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 72 7 urine urine NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 72 8 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 72 9 feces fece NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 72 10 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 72 11 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 72 12 blood blood NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 72 13 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 72 14 63 63 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 72 15 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 72 16 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 73 1 Secretion secretion NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 73 2 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 73 3 OHFV OHFV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 73 4 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 73 5 unpasteurized unpasteurized JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 73 6 goat goat NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 73 7 milk milk NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 73 8 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 73 9 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 73 10 reported report VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 73 11 but but CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 73 12 no no DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 73 13 milk milk NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 73 14 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 73 15 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 73 16 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 73 17 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 73 18 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 73 19 observed observe VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 73 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 73 21 63 63 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 73 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 73 23 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 2 exact exact JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 3 number number NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 4 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 5 annual annual JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 6 cases case NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 7 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 8 uncertain uncertain JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 9 because because IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 10 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 11 misdiagnoses misdiagnose NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 12 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 13 unreported unreported JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 14 cases case NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 15 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 16 but but CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 17 165 165 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 18 cases case NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 19 were be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 20 reported report VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 21 between between IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 22 1988 1988 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 23 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 24 1997 1997 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 26 63 63 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 74 28 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 1 OHFV OHFV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 2 may may MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 3 cause cause VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 4 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 5 biphasic biphasic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 6 disease disease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 7 ; ; : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 8 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 9 initial initial JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 10 phase phase NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 11 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 12 characterized characterize VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 13 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 14 high high JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 15 fever fever NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 16 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 17 bleeding bleed VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 18 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 19 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 20 nose nose NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 21 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 22 mouth mouth NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 23 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 24 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 25 uterus uterus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 75 26 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 1 Thirty thirty CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 2 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 3 fifty fifty CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 4 percent percent NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 5 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 6 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 7 cases case NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 8 experience experience VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 9 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 10 second second JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 11 phase phase NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 12 characterized characterize VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 13 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 14 high high JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 15 fever fever NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 16 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 17 reappearance reappearance NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 18 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 19 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 20 symptoms symptom NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 21 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 22 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 23 initial initial JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 24 phase phase NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 76 25 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 77 1 Case case NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 77 2 fatality fatality NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 77 3 rates rate NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 77 4 range range VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 77 5 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 77 6 0.5 0.5 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 77 7 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 77 8 2.5 2.5 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 77 9 % % NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 77 10 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 77 11 63 63 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 77 12 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 77 13 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 1 No no DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 2 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 3 treatments treatment NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 4 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 5 available available JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 6 against against IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 7 OHFV OHFV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 8 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 9 instead instead RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 10 treatment treatment NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 11 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 12 focused focus VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 13 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 14 supportive supportive JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 15 care care NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 16 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 17 minimize minimize VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 18 hemorrhage hemorrhage NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 19 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 20 other other JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 21 complications complication NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 23 17 17 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 78 25 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 1 KFDV KFDV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 2 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 3 only only RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 4 found find VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 5 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 6 India India NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 8 Figure figure NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 9 1 1 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 11 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 12 although although IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 13 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 14 similar similar JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 15 genetic genetic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 16 variant variant NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 17 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 18 Alkhurma Alkhurma NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 19 hemorrhagic hemorrhagic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 20 fever fever NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 21 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 23 AHFV AHFV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 25 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 26 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 27 detected detect VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 28 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 29 Saudi Saudi NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 30 Arabia Arabia NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 32 17 17 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 33 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 34 47 47 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 79 36 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 1 KFDV KFDV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 2 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 3 mainly mainly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 4 transmitted transmit VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 5 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 6 ticks tick NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 7 belonging belong VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 8 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 9 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 10 genus genus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 11 Hemaphysalis Hemaphysalis NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 12 but but CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 13 other other JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 14 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 15 genera genus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 16 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 17 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 18 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 19 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 20 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 21 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 22 able able JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 23 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 24 transmit transmit VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 25 KFDV KFDV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 27 64 64 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 28 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 29 65 65 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 80 31 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 1 During during IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 2 hemorrhagic hemorrhagic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 3 KFDV KFDV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 4 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 5 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 6 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 7 initial initial JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 8 phase phase NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 9 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 10 similar similar JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 11 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 12 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 13 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 14 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 15 fever fever NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 16 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 17 flu flu NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 18 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 19 like like JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 20 symptoms symptom NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 21 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 22 but but CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 23 it -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 24 may may MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 25 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 26 include include VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 27 bleeding bleed VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 28 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 29 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 30 nose nose NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 31 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 32 mouth mouth NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 33 or or CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 34 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 35 tract tract NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 36 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 37 65 65 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 38 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 39 66 66 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 81 41 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 2 second second JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 3 phase phase NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 4 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 5 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 6 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 7 experienced experience VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 8 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 9 1 1 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 10 - - SYM cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 11 20 20 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 12 % % NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 13 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 14 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 15 cases case NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 16 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 17 includes include VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 18 neurological neurological JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 19 symptoms symptom NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 20 such such JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 21 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 22 headache headache NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 23 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 24 mental mental JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 25 disturbance disturbance NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 26 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 27 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 28 tremor tremor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 29 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 30 however however RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 31 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 32 no no DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 33 evidence evidence NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 34 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 35 meninges meninge NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 36 or or CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 37 encephalitis encephalitis RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 38 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 39 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 40 found find VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 41 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 42 65 65 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 43 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 82 44 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 1 There there EX cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 2 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 3 about about RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 4 400 400 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 5 - - SYM cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 6 500 500 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 7 reported report VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 8 annual annual JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 9 cases case NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 10 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 11 KFDV KFDV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 13 47 47 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 14 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 15 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 16 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 17 case case NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 18 fatality fatality NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 19 rates rate NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 20 ranging range VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 21 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 22 3 3 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 23 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 24 10 10 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 25 % % NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 27 17 17 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 28 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 29 65 65 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 83 31 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 1 In in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 2 1990 1990 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 3 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 4 KFDV KFDV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 5 vaccine vaccine NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 6 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 7 developed develop VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 8 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 9 although although IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 10 it -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 11 provided provide VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 12 some some DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 13 protection protection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 14 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 15 due due IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 16 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 17 low low JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 18 efficacy efficacy NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 19 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 20 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 21 number number NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 22 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 23 cases case NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 24 still still RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 25 increased increase VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 26 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 27 1999 1999 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 28 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 29 2012 2012 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 31 67 67 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 84 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 85 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 85 2 68 68 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 85 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 85 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 85 5 69 69 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 85 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 85 7 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 86 1 Treatment treatment NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 86 2 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 86 3 KFDV KFDV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 86 4 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 86 5 limited limit VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 86 6 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 86 7 supportive supportive JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 86 8 care care NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 86 9 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 86 10 47 47 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 86 11 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 86 12 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 87 1 TBFVs tbfv NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 87 2 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 87 3 enveloped envelop VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 87 4 viruses virus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 87 5 around around IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 87 6 50 50 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 87 7 nm nm NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 87 8 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 87 9 diameter diameter NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 87 10 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 88 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 88 2 envelope envelope NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 88 3 carries carry VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 88 4 two two CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 88 5 surface surface NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 88 6 proteins protein NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 88 7 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 88 8 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 88 9 envelope envelope NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 88 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 88 11 E e NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 88 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 88 13 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 88 14 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 88 15 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 88 16 membrane membrane NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 88 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 88 18 M M NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 88 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 88 20 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 88 21 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 2 latter latter JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 3 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 4 derived derive VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 5 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 6 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 7 precursor precursor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 8 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 9 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 10 prM. prm. FW cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 11 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 12 nucleocapsid nucleocapsid NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 14 NC NC NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 16 lies lie VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 17 inside inside IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 18 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 19 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 20 envelope envelope NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 21 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 22 consists consist VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 23 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 24 multiple multiple JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 25 copies copy NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 26 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 27 capsid capsid FW cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 29 C C NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 31 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 32 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 33 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 34 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 35 genome genome NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 89 36 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 90 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 90 2 TBFV TBFV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 90 3 genomes genome NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 90 4 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 90 5 single single RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 90 6 stranded stranded JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 90 7 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 90 8 positive positive JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 90 9 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 90 10 sense sense NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 90 11 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 90 12 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 90 13 approximately approximately RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 90 14 11,000 11,000 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 90 15 nucleotides nucleotide NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 90 16 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 91 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 91 2 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 91 3 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 91 4 5 5 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 91 5 -cap -cap : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 91 6 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 91 7 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 91 8 single single JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 91 9 open open JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 91 10 reading reading NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 91 11 frame frame NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 91 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 91 13 ORF ORF NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 91 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 91 15 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 92 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 92 2 ORF ORF NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 92 3 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 92 4 flanked flank VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 92 5 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 92 6 5 5 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 92 7 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 92 8 3 3 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 92 9 untranslated untranslated JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 92 10 regions region NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 92 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 92 12 UTRs UTRs NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 92 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 92 14 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 2 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 3 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 4 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 5 encoded encode VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 6 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 7 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 8 ORF ORF NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 9 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 10 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 11 single single JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 12 polyprotein polyprotein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 13 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 14 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 15 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 16 co co JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 17 - - JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 18 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 19 post post VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 20 - - NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 21 translationally translationally RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 22 cleaved cleave VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 23 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 24 cellular cellular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 25 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 26 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 27 proteases protease NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 28 into into IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 29 individual individual JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 30 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 31 proteins protein NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 33 three three CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 34 structural structural JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 35 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 36 seven seven CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 37 non non JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 38 - - JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 39 structural structural JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 93 41 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 94 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 94 2 polyprotein polyprotein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 94 3 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 94 4 arranged arrange VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 94 5 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 94 6 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 94 7 order order NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 94 8 5 5 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 94 9 -C -c ADD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 95 1 -prM -prM NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 95 2 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 95 3 E E NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 95 4 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 95 5 NS1-NS2A NS1-NS2A NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 95 6 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 95 7 NS2B NS2B NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 95 8 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 95 9 NS3-NS4A- NS3-NS4A- NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 96 1 NS4B NS4B NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 96 2 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 96 3 NS5 ns5 JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 96 4 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 96 5 3 3 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 96 6 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 96 7 70 70 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 96 8 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 96 9 71 71 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 96 10 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 96 11 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 2 first first JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 3 step step NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 4 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 5 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 6 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 7 starts start VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 8 when when WRB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 9 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 10 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 11 binds bind VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 12 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 13 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 14 receptor receptor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 15 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 16 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 17 taken take VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 18 up up RP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 19 into into IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 20 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 21 cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 22 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 23 receptor receptor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 24 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 25 mediated mediate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 26 endocytosis endocytosis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 97 27 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 98 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 98 2 attachment attachment NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 98 3 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 98 4 mediated mediate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 98 5 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 98 6 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 98 7 E e NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 98 8 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 98 9 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 98 10 entry entry NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 98 11 receptor receptor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 98 12 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 98 13 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 98 14 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 98 15 cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 98 16 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 2 entry entry NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 3 receptor receptor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 4 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 5 TBFVs tbfvs NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 6 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 7 not not RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 8 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 9 identified identify VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 10 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 11 but but CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 12 attachment attachment NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 13 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 14 heparan heparan NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 15 sulphate sulphate NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 16 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 17 glycosaminoglycan glycosaminoglycan NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 18 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 19 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 20 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 21 present present JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 22 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 23 abundance abundance NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 24 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 25 many many JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 26 cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 27 types type NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 28 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 29 both both DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 30 vertebrates vertebrate NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 31 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 32 ticks tick NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 33 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 34 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 35 predicted predict VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 36 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 37 play play VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 38 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 39 role role NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 40 during during IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 41 binding binding NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 42 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 43 entry entry NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 44 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 45 72 72 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 46 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 99 47 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 1 Once once IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 2 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 3 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 4 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 5 entered enter VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 6 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 7 cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 8 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 9 it -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 10 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 11 transported transport VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 12 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 13 endosomes endosome NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 14 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 15 where where WRB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 16 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 17 acidic acidic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 18 environment environment NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 19 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 20 these these DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 21 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 22 leads lead VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 23 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 24 reorganization reorganization NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 25 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 26 conformational conformational JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 27 change change NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 28 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 29 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 30 E e NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 31 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 32 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 33 resulting result VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 34 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 35 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 36 fusion fusion NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 37 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 38 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 39 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 40 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 41 endosomal endosomal JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 42 membrane membrane NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 43 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 44 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 45 release release NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 46 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 47 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 48 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 49 capsid capsid NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 50 into into IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 51 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 52 cytoplasm cytoplasm NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 53 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 54 73 73 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 55 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 56 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 57 74 74 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 58 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 59 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 60 75 75 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 61 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 100 62 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 101 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 101 2 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 101 3 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 101 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 101 5 vRNA vrna JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 101 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 101 7 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 101 8 functions function VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 101 9 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 101 10 mRNA mRNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 101 11 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 101 12 associating associate VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 101 13 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 101 14 ribosomes ribosome NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 101 15 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 101 16 produce produce VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 101 17 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 101 18 polyprotein polyprotein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 101 19 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 2 transmembrane transmembrane NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 3 domain domain NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 4 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 5 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 6 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 7 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 8 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 9 recognized recognize VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 10 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 11 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 12 signal signal NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 13 peptide peptide NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 14 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 15 recruits recruit VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 16 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 17 vRNA vrna JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 18 / / SYM cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 19 ribosomes ribosome NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 20 / / SYM cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 21 nascent nascent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 22 polypeptide polypeptide NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 23 complex complex JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 24 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 25 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 26 ER ER NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 27 membrane membrane NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 28 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 29 where where WRB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 30 it -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 31 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 32 co co JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 33 - - NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 34 translationally translationally RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 35 translocated translocate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 36 into into IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 37 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 38 ER ER NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 39 membrane membrane NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 40 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 41 76 76 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 42 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 43 77 77 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 44 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 102 45 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 2 nascent nascent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 3 polypeptide polypeptide NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 4 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 5 then then RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 6 processed process VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 7 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 8 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 9 cellular cellular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 10 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 11 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 12 proteases protease NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 13 into into IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 14 structural structural JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 15 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 16 non non JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 17 - - JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 18 structural structural JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 20 NS NS NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 22 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 23 proteins protein NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 103 24 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 1 Some some DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 2 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 3 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 4 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 5 proteins protein NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 6 such such JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 7 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 8 NS2B NS2B NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 9 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 10 NS4A NS4A NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 11 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 12 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 13 NS4B NS4B NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 14 integrate integrate VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 15 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 16 alter alter VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 17 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 18 membrane membrane NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 19 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 20 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 21 ER ER NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 22 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 23 form form VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 24 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 25 membrane membrane NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 26 vesicular vesicular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 27 structure structure NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 28 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 29 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 30 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 31 small small JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 32 pore pore NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 33 connecting connect VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 34 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 35 interior interior NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 36 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 37 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 38 vesicle vesicle NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 39 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 40 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 41 cytoplasm cytoplasm NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 42 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 43 78 78 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 44 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 45 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 46 79 79 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 104 47 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 105 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 105 2 80 80 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 105 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 106 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 106 2 81 81 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 106 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 106 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 106 5 82 82 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 106 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 106 7 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 1 These these DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 2 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 3 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 4 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 5 site site NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 6 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 7 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 8 formation formation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 9 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 10 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 11 complexes complex NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 13 RC RC NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 15 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 16 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 17 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 19 80 80 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 20 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 21 82 82 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 22 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 23 83 83 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 107 25 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 1 Following follow VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 2 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 3 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 4 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 5 genomic genomic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 6 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 7 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 8 proposed propose VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 9 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 10 exit exit VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 11 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 12 vesicle vesicle NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 13 through through IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 14 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 15 vesicular vesicular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 16 pore pore NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 17 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 18 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 19 packaged package VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 20 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 21 C c NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 22 proteins protein NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 23 into into IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 24 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 25 NC NC NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 26 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 27 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 28 cytoplasmic cytoplasmic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 29 side side NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 30 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 31 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 32 ER ER NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 33 membrane membrane NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 34 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 35 82 82 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 36 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 37 84 84 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 38 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 39 85 85 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 108 41 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 1 During during IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 2 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 3 process process NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 4 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 5 budding bud VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 6 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 7 NC NC NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 8 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 9 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 10 cytoplasm cytoplasm NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 11 into into IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 12 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 13 ER ER NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 14 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 15 it -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 16 acquires acquire VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 17 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 18 lipid lipid NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 19 envelope envelope NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 20 along along IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 21 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 22 E E NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 23 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 24 prM prm JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 25 proteins protein NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 26 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 27 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 28 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 29 associated associate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 30 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 31 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 32 ER ER NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 33 membrane membrane NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 109 34 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 110 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 110 2 mechanism mechanism NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 110 3 that that WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 110 4 ensures ensure VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 110 5 efficient efficient JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 110 6 incorporation incorporation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 110 7 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 110 8 NC NC NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 110 9 into into IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 110 10 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 110 11 ER ER NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 110 12 membrane membrane NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 110 13 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 110 14 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 110 15 E e NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 110 16 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 110 17 prM prm JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 110 18 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 110 19 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 110 20 poorly poorly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 110 21 understood understand VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 110 22 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 1 Following follow VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 2 budding bud VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 3 into into IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 4 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 5 ER ER NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 6 lumen lumen NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 7 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 8 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 9 immature immature JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 10 virions virion NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 11 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 12 transported transport VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 13 through through IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 14 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 15 cellular cellular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 16 secretory secretory JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 17 pathways pathway NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 18 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 19 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 20 COPI COPI NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 21 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 22 COPII COPII NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 23 dependent dependent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 24 manner manner NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 26 86 86 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 28 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 29 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 30 extracellular extracellular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 31 medium medium NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 111 32 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 112 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 112 2 immature immature JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 112 3 virion virion NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 112 4 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 112 5 heterodimers heterodimer NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 112 6 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 112 7 E E NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 112 8 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 112 9 prM prm JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 112 10 that that WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 112 11 completely completely RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 112 12 cover cover VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 112 13 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 112 14 lipid lipid NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 112 15 bilayer bilayer NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 112 16 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 112 17 form form VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 112 18 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 112 19 spiky spiky JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 112 20 proteinaceous proteinaceous JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 112 21 coat coat NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 112 22 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 113 1 During during IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 113 2 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 113 3 transport transport NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 113 4 through through IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 113 5 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 113 6 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 113 7 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 113 8 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 113 9 E e NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 113 10 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 113 11 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 113 12 glycosylated glycosylate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 113 13 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 113 14 87 87 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 113 15 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 113 16 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 2 acidic acidic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 3 environment environment NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 4 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 5 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 6 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 7 induces induce VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 8 conformational conformational JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 9 changes change NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 10 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 11 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 12 E e NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 13 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 14 prM prm JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 15 proteins protein NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 16 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 17 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 18 exposes expose VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 19 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 20 cleavage cleavage NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 21 site site NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 22 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 23 prM. prM. HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 24 Cleavage cleavage NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 25 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 26 prM prm JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 27 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 28 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 29 cellular cellular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 30 protease protease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 31 furin furin NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 32 results result NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 33 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 34 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 35 formation formation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 36 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 37 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 38 mature mature JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 39 virion virion NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 40 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 41 88 88 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 42 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 43 89 89 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 44 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 114 45 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 115 1 Mature mature JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 115 2 virions virion NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 115 3 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 115 4 then then RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 115 5 released release VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 115 6 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 115 7 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 115 8 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 115 9 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 115 10 completes complete VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 115 11 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 115 12 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 115 13 life life NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 115 14 cycle cycle NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 115 15 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 115 16 90 90 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 115 17 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 115 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 115 19 91 91 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 115 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 115 21 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 115 22 92 92 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 115 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 116 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 116 2 Figure figure NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 116 3 2 2 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 116 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 116 5 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 116 6 _SP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 1 In in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 2 arthropods arthropod NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 3 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 4 such such JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 5 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 6 mosquitos mosquitos NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 7 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 8 ticks tick NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 9 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 10 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 11 interferences interference NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 13 RNAi RNAi NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 15 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 16 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 17 most most RBS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 18 important important JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 19 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 20 defense defense NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 21 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 22 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 23 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 24 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 25 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 26 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 27 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 28 mount mount NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 29 RNAi RNAi NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 30 responses response NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 31 against against IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 32 LGTV LGTV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 33 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 34 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 35 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 36 93 93 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 37 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 117 38 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 1 Proteins protein NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 2 involved involve VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 3 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 4 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 5 RNAi RNAi NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 6 mediated mediate VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 7 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 8 such such JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 9 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 10 Argonaute Argonaute NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 11 30 30 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 13 Ago30 Ago30 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 15 , , . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 16 Ago ago RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 17 16 16 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 18 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 19 Dicer Dicer NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 21 Dcr Dcr NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 23 90 90 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 24 were be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 25 subsequently subsequently RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 26 identified identify VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 27 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 28 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 29 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 30 LGTV LGTV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 32 93 93 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 118 34 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 2 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 3 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 4 seq seq NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 5 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 6 mass mass NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 7 spectrometric spectrometric NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 8 analysis analysis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 9 revealed reveal VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 10 that that IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 11 when when WRB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 12 challenged challenge VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 13 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 14 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 15 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 16 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 17 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 18 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 19 upregulated upregulate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 20 genes gene NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 21 involved involve VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 22 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 23 immunity immunity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 24 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 25 metabolism metabolism NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 26 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 27 whereas whereas IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 28 genes gene NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 29 involved involve VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 30 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 31 cellular cellular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 32 stress stress NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 33 were be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 34 downregulated downregulate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 35 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 36 94 94 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 37 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 119 38 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 120 1 Using use VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 120 2 gene gene NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 120 3 silencing silencing NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 120 4 approaches approach NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 120 5 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 120 6 this this DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 120 7 study study NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 120 8 confirmed confirm VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 120 9 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 120 10 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 120 11 effect effect NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 120 12 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 120 13 Ago Ago NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 120 14 30 30 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 120 15 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 120 16 Dcr Dcr NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 120 17 90 90 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 120 18 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 120 19 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 120 20 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 120 21 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 3 novel novel JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 4 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 5 genes gene NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 6 such such JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 7 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 8 complement complement NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 9 factor factor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 10 H h NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 11 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 12 heat heat NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 13 shock shock NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 14 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 16 HSP HSP NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 18 70 70 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 19 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 20 90 90 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 21 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 22 trypsin trypsin NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 23 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 24 found find VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 25 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 26 inhibit inhibit VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 27 LGTV LGTV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 28 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 29 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 30 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 32 94 94 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 121 34 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 1 Taken take VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 2 together together RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 3 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 4 studies study NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 5 so so RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 6 far far RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 7 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 8 identified identify VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 9 activation activation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 10 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 11 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 12 actions action NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 13 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 14 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 15 RNAi RNAi NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 16 mediated mediate VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 17 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 18 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 19 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 20 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 21 as as RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 22 well well RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 23 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 24 other other JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 25 inhibitory inhibitory JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 26 proteins protein NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 27 such such JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 28 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 29 HSP70 HSP70 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 30 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 31 HSP90 HSP90 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 32 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 33 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 34 trypsin trypsin NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 122 35 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 123 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 123 2 innate innate JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 123 3 immune immune JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 123 4 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 123 5 provides provide VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 123 6 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 123 7 first first JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 123 8 line line NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 123 9 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 123 10 defense defense NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 123 11 against against IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 123 12 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 123 13 infections infection NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 123 14 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 124 1 This this DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 124 2 defense defense NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 124 3 includes include VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 124 4 physical physical JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 124 5 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 124 6 chemical chemical JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 124 7 barriers barrier NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 124 8 such such JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 124 9 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 124 10 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 124 11 skin skin NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 124 12 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 124 13 mucous mucous JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 124 14 membranes membrane NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 124 15 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 124 16 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 124 17 acidity acidity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 124 18 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 124 19 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 124 20 stomach stomach NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 124 21 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 125 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 125 2 serve serve VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 125 3 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 125 4 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 125 5 initial initial JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 125 6 barrier barrier NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 125 7 that that WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 125 8 protects protect VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 125 9 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 125 10 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 125 11 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 125 12 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 125 13 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 1 Once once IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 2 these these DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 3 barriers barrier NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 4 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 5 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 6 breached breach VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 7 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 8 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 9 innate innate JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 10 immune immune JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 11 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 12 relies rely VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 13 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 14 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 15 set set NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 16 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 17 germline germline NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 18 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 19 encoded encode VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 20 receptors receptor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 21 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 22 known know VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 23 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 24 pathogen pathogen NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 25 recognition recognition NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 26 receptors receptor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 28 PRRs PRRs NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 30 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 31 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 32 recognize recognize VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 33 pathogen pathogen NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 34 specific specific JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 35 molecular molecular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 36 patterns pattern NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 37 that that WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 38 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 39 sensed sense VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 40 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 41 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 42 danger danger NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 43 signal signal NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 44 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 45 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 46 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 47 cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 48 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 49 95 95 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 50 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 51 96 96 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 52 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 126 53 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 1 Engagement Engagement NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 2 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 3 PRRs PRRs NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 4 results result NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 5 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 6 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 7 activation activation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 8 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 9 several several JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 10 defense defense NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 11 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 12 including include VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 13 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 14 production production NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 15 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 16 interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 18 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 20 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 21 induction induction NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 22 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 23 phagocytosis phagocytosis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 24 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 25 cytokines cytokine NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 26 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 27 chemokines chemokine NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 28 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 29 antimicrobial antimicrobial JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 30 peptides peptide NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 31 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 32 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 33 proteins protein NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 34 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 35 as as RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 36 well well RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 37 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 38 activation activation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 39 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 40 leukocytes leukocyte NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 41 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 42 T t NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 43 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 44 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 127 45 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 3 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 4 innate innate JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 5 immune immune JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 6 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 7 harbors harbor VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 8 cellular cellular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 9 components component NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 10 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 11 such such JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 12 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 13 dendritic dendritic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 14 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 15 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 16 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 17 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 18 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 19 natural natural JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 20 killer killer NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 22 NK NK NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 24 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 26 97 97 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 128 28 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 129 1 In in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 129 2 1957 1957 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 129 3 Isaacs Isaacs NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 129 4 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 129 5 Lindenmann Lindenmann NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 129 6 discovered discover VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 129 7 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 129 8 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 129 9 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 129 10 secreted secrete VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 129 11 factor factor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 129 12 that that WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 129 13 interfered interfere VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 129 14 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 129 15 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 129 16 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 129 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 129 18 98 98 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 129 19 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 129 20 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 1 In in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 2 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 3 early early JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 4 pioneer pioneer NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 5 work work NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 6 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 7 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 8 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 9 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 10 fifties fifty NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 11 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 12 sixties sixty NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 13 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 14 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 15 served serve VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 16 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 17 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 18 model model NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 19 system system NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 20 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 21 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 22 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 23 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 24 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 25 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 26 induce induce VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 27 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 28 after after IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 29 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 30 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 31 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 32 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 33 sensitive sensitive JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 34 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 35 pretreatment pretreatment NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 36 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 37 IFNs ifn NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 39 80 80 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 40 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 41 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 42 99 99 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 43 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 44 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 45 100 100 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 46 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 47 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 48 101 101 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 49 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 50 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 51 102 102 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 52 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 130 53 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 1 Pretreatment pretreatment NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 2 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 3 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 4 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 5 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 6 found find VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 7 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 8 inhibit inhibit VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 9 KFDV KFDV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 10 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 11 OHFV OHFV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 12 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 13 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 14 POWV POWV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 15 titers titer NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 16 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 17 A549 A549 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 18 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 20 adenocarcinomic adenocarcinomic NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 21 human human JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 22 alveolar alveolar NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 23 basal basal NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 24 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 25 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 28 103 103 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 30 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 31 thus thus RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 32 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 33 pretreatment pretreatment NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 34 induced induce VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 35 broad broad JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 36 spectrum spectrum NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 37 inhibition inhibition NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 38 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 39 TBFVs tbfv NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 131 40 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 1 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 2 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 3 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 4 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 5 found find VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 6 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 7 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 8 strongly strongly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 9 induced induce VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 10 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 11 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 12 brains brain NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 13 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 14 POWV POWV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 15 infected infect VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 16 Peromyscus Peromyscus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 17 lecuopus lecuopus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 18 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 19 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 20 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 21 known know VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 22 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 23 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 24 natural natural JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 25 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 26 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 27 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 28 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 30 104 104 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 132 32 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 3 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 4 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 5 found find VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 6 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 7 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 8 induced induce VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 9 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 10 sheep sheep NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 11 infected infect VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 12 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 13 LIV LIV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 15 105 105 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 17 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 18 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 19 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 20 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 21 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 22 genes gene NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 23 were be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 24 induced induce VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 25 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 26 brains brain NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 27 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 28 KFDV KFDV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 29 infected infect VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 30 mice mouse NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 31 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 32 indicating indicate VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 33 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 34 activated activate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 35 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 36 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 38 106 106 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 39 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 133 40 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 1 Three three CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 2 distinct distinct JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 3 classes class NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 4 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 5 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 6 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 7 type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 8 I -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 10 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 11 α α NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 12 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 13 β β NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 15 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 16 type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 17 II II NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 19 IFNγ IFNγ NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 21 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 22 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 23 type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 24 III III NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 25 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 27 IFNλ IFNλ NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 29 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 30 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 31 described describe VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 134 32 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 2 expression expression NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 3 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 4 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 5 IFNλ IFNλ NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 6 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 7 receptors receptor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 8 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 9 IFNγ IFNγ NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 10 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 11 restricted restrict VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 12 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 13 but but CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 14 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 15 type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 16 I -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 17 IFNs ifns VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 18 can can MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 19 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 20 expressed express VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 21 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 22 most most JJS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 23 cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 24 types type NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 25 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 26 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 27 receptor receptor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 28 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 29 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 30 interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 31 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 32 α α NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 33 / / SYM cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 34 β β NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 35 receptor receptor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 37 IFNAR IFNAR NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 39 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 40 expressed express VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 41 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 42 all all DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 43 nucleated nucleated JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 44 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 45 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 46 107 107 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 47 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 135 48 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 136 1 There there EX cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 136 2 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 136 3 17 17 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 136 4 different different JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 136 5 type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 2 IFNs ifns VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 3 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 4 humans human NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 5 ; ; : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 6 these these DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 7 cytokines cytokine NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 8 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 9 produced produce VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 10 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 11 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 12 upon upon IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 13 recognition recognition NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 14 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 15 pathogen pathogen NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 16 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 17 associated associate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 18 molecular molecular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 19 patterns pattern NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 20 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 21 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 22 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 23 foreign foreign JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 24 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 25 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 26 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 27 cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 29 95 95 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 30 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 31 108 108 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 33 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 34 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 35 mediates mediate VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 36 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 37 activity activity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 38 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 39 autocrine autocrine NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 40 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 41 paracrine paracrine NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 42 signaling signaling NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 43 through through IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 44 IFNAR IFNAR NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 45 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 46 109 109 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 47 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 48 110 110 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 49 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 137 50 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 1 Signaling signal VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 2 through through IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 3 IFNAR IFNAR NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 4 induces induce VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 5 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 6 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 7 state state NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 8 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 9 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 10 expression expression NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 11 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 12 hundreds hundred NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 13 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 14 interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 15 stimulated stimulate VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 16 genes gene NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 18 ISGs ISGs NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 21 111 111 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 22 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 23 112 112 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 138 25 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 139 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 139 2 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 139 3 cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 139 4 detects detect VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 139 5 invading invade VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 139 6 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 139 7 through through IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 139 8 PRRs prr NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 139 9 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 139 10 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 139 11 recognize recognize VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 139 12 foreign foreign JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 139 13 molecular molecular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 139 14 patterns pattern NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 139 15 that that WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 139 16 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 139 17 generated generate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 139 18 during during IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 139 19 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 139 20 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 140 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 140 2 particular particular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 140 3 PRR PRR NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 140 4 involved involve VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 140 5 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 140 6 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 140 7 recognition recognition NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 140 8 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 140 9 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 140 10 pathogen pathogen NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 140 11 depends depend VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 140 12 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 140 13 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 140 14 infecting infect VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 140 15 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 140 16 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 140 17 108 108 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 140 18 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 140 19 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 1 In in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 2 flavivirus flavivirus JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 3 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 4 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 5 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 6 most most RBS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 7 important important JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 8 PRRs prr NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 9 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 10 Toll toll NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 11 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 12 like like JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 13 receptor receptor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 15 TLR)3 tlr)3 XX cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 16 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 17 TLR7 TLR7 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 18 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 19 TLR8 TLR8 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 20 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 21 retinoic retinoic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 22 acid acid NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 23 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 24 inducible inducible JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 25 gene gene NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 26 I i NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 28 RIG rig NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 29 - - : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 30 I I NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 32 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 33 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 34 melanoma melanoma NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 35 differentiation differentiation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 36 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 37 associated associate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 38 protein-5 protein-5 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 40 MDA-5 MDA-5 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 141 42 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 1 TLR3 TLR3 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 2 recognizes recognize VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 3 double double JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 4 stranded strand VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 6 ds ds NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 8 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 9 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 10 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 11 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 12 formed form VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 13 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 14 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 15 intermediate intermediate NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 16 during during IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 17 flavivirus flavivirus JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 18 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 20 113 113 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 21 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 22 114 114 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 142 24 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 1 TLR7 TLR7 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 2 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 3 8 8 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 4 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 5 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 6 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 7 located locate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 8 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 9 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 10 endosomes endosome NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 11 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 12 recognize recognize VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 13 single single JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 14 stranded strand VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 16 ss ss NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 18 RNAs RNAs NNPS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 19 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 20 such such JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 21 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 22 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 23 genomic genomic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 24 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 25 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 26 flaviviruses flaviviruses NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 28 95 95 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 29 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 31 115 115 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 34 116 116 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 36 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 37 117 117 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 38 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 143 39 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 1 RIG rig NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 2 - - : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 3 I I NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 4 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 5 MDA-5 MDA-5 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 6 recognize recognize VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 7 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 8 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 9 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 10 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 11 cytoplasm cytoplasm NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 12 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 13 infected infected JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 14 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 15 ; ; : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 16 RIG rig NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 17 - - : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 18 I -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 19 recognizes recognize VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 20 short short JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 21 dsRNA dsRNA NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 22 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 23 5 5 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 24 triphosphorylated triphosphorylate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 25 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 26 5 5 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 27 diphosphorylated diphosphorylated NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 28 ssRNA ssRNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 29 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 30 whereas whereas IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 31 MDA-5 MDA-5 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 32 recognizes recognize VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 144 33 long long RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 145 1 dsRNA dsrna JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 146 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 146 2 118 118 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 146 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 146 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 146 5 119 119 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 146 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 146 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 146 8 120 120 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 146 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 146 10 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 147 1 Upon upon IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 147 2 recognition recognition NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 147 3 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 147 4 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 147 5 different different JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 147 6 PRR PRR NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 147 7 will will MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 147 8 recruit recruit VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 147 9 distinct distinct JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 147 10 adaptor adaptor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 147 11 molecules molecule NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 147 12 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 148 1 TLR3 TLR3 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 148 2 recruits recruit VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 148 3 TIR tir NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 148 4 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 148 5 domain domain NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 148 6 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 148 7 containing contain VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 148 8 adapter adapter NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 148 9 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 148 10 inducing induce VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 148 11 interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 148 12 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 148 13 β β NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 148 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 148 15 TRIF TRIF NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 148 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 148 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 148 18 121 121 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 148 19 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 148 20 , , . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 1 TLR7 TLR7 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 2 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 3 8 8 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 4 recruit recruit NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 5 myeloid myeloid JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 6 differentiation differentiation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 7 primary primary JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 8 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 9 88 88 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 11 Myd88 Myd88 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 13 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 14 122 122 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 15 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 16 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 17 whereas whereas IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 18 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 19 RIG rig NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 20 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 21 I i NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 22 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 23 like like JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 24 helicases helicase NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 25 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 26 RIG rig NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 27 - - : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 28 I I NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 29 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 30 MDA-5 MDA-5 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 31 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 32 recruit recruit VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 33 interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 34 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 35 beta beta NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 36 promoter promoter NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 149 37 stimulator-1 stimulator-1 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 2 IPS-1 IPS-1 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 5 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 6 known know VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 7 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 8 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 9 antiviral antiviral RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 10 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 11 signaling signal VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 12 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 14 MAVS MAVS NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 16 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 17 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 18 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 19 induced induce VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 20 signaling signal VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 21 adapter adapter NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 23 VISA VISA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 25 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 26 CARD card NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 27 adapter adapter NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 28 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 29 inducing induce VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 30 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 31 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 32 beta beta NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 34 Cardif Cardif NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 150 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 151 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 151 2 123 123 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 151 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 151 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 151 5 124 124 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 151 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 152 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 152 2 125 125 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 152 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 152 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 152 5 126 126 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 152 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 152 7 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 1 Ligation Ligation NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 2 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 3 PRRs prr NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 4 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 5 downstream downstream JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 6 recruitment recruitment NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 7 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 8 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 9 adapter adapter NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 10 molecules molecule NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 11 result result VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 12 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 13 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 14 activation activation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 15 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 16 transcription transcription NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 17 factors factor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 18 NF nf NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 19 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 20 κB κB NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 21 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 22 interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 23 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 24 factor factor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 26 IRF IRF NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 28 3 3 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 29 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 30 IRF7 IRF7 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 31 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 32 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 33 translocate translocate VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 34 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 35 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 36 nucleus nucleus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 37 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 38 induces induce VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 39 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 40 expression expression NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 41 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 42 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 43 secretion secretion NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 44 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 153 45 type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 154 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 154 2 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 154 3 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 154 4 127 127 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 154 5 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 154 6 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 1 Although although IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 2 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 3 innate innate JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 4 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 5 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 6 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 7 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 8 well well RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 9 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 10 studied study VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 11 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 12 mosquito mosquito NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 13 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 14 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 15 flavivirus flavivirus JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 16 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 17 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 18 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 19 responses response NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 20 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 21 TBFVs tbfv NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 22 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 23 less less RBR cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 24 investigated investigate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 25 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 26 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 27 most most JJS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 28 studies study NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 29 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 30 used use VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 31 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 32 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 33 therefore therefore RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 34 will will MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 35 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 36 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 37 main main JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 38 focus focus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 39 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 40 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 41 remainder remainder NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 42 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 43 this this DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 44 review review NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 155 45 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 1 In in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 2 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 3 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 4 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 5 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 6 induction induction NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 7 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 8 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 9 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 10 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 11 correlate correlate VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 12 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 13 amount amount NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 14 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 15 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 16 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 17 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 18 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 19 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 20 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 21 IPS-1 IPS-1 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 22 pathway pathway NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 23 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 24 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 25 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 26 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 27 protect protect VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 28 mice mouse NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 29 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 30 lethal lethal JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 31 LGTV LGTV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 32 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 33 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 34 prolong prolong VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 35 survival survival NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 36 after after IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 37 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 38 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 39 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 40 80 80 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 41 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 42 128 128 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 43 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 156 44 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 1 Absence absence NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 2 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 3 IPS-1 IPS-1 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 4 resulted result VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 5 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 6 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 7 lower low JJR cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 8 systemic systemic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 9 IFNα IFNα NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 10 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 11 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 12 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 13 correlated correlate VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 14 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 15 higher high JJR cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 16 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 17 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 18 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 19 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 20 peripheral peripheral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 21 tissues tissue NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 23 128 128 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 157 25 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 3 IPS-1 IPS-1 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 4 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 5 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 6 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 7 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 8 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 9 particular particular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 10 importance importance NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 11 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 12 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 13 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 14 production production NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 15 locally locally RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 16 within within IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 17 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 18 brain brain NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 19 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 20 where where WRB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 21 IPS-1 IPS-1 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 22 −/− −/− NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 23 mice mouse NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 24 had have VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 25 lower low JJR cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 26 induction induction NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 27 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 28 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 29 within within IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 30 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 31 olfactory olfactory JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 32 bulb bulb NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 33 despite despite IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 34 higher high JJR cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 35 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 36 burdens burden NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 38 128 128 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 39 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 158 40 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 3 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 4 induction induction NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 5 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 6 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 7 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 8 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 9 completely completely RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 10 dependent dependent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 11 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 12 IPS-1 IPS-1 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 13 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 14 IRF3 IRF3 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 15 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 16 mouse mouse NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 17 embryonic embryonic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 18 fibroblasts fibroblast NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 19 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 20 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 21 recognition recognition NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 22 through through IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 23 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 24 IPS-1-pathway ips-1-pathway NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 25 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 26 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 27 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 28 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 29 dependent dependent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 30 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 31 RIG rig NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 32 - - : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 33 I i NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 34 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 35 not not RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 36 MDA-5 MDA-5 VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 37 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 38 human human JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 39 osteosarcoma osteosarcoma NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 40 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 42 U2OS U2OS NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 44 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 45 80 80 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 46 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 47 83 83 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 48 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 159 49 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 1 Interestingly interestingly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 3 RIG rig NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 4 - - : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 5 I -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 6 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 7 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 8 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 9 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 10 co co VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 11 - - VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 12 localize localize VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 13 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 14 stress stress NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 15 granules granule NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 17 SG SG NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 19 during during IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 20 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 21 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 23 129 129 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 160 25 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 161 1 SG SG NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 161 2 contains contain VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 161 3 ribonucleoprotein ribonucleoprotein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 161 4 aggregates aggregate NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 161 5 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 161 6 translationally translationally RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 161 7 stalled stall VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 161 8 mRNAs mRNAs NNPS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 161 9 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 161 10 40S 40s CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 161 11 ribosomes ribosome NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 161 12 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 161 13 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 161 14 several several JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 161 15 RNA rna NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 161 16 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 161 17 binding bind VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 161 18 proteins protein NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 161 19 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 162 1 SG SG NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 162 2 function function NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 162 3 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 162 4 prevent prevent VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 162 5 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 162 6 generation generation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 162 7 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 162 8 defective defective JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 162 9 proteins protein NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 162 10 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 162 11 130 130 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 162 12 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 162 13 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 163 1 SG SG NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 163 2 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 163 3 induced induce VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 163 4 during during IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 163 5 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 163 6 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 163 7 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 163 8 SG SG NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 163 9 components component NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 164 1 TIA-1 TIA-1 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 164 2 / / SYM cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 164 3 TIAR TIAR NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 164 4 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 164 5 found find VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 164 6 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 164 7 bind bind VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 164 8 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 164 9 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 164 10 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 164 11 inhibit inhibit VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 164 12 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 164 13 translation translation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 164 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 164 15 131 131 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 164 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 164 17 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 1 Little little JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 2 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 3 known know VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 4 about about IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 5 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 6 role role NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 7 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 8 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 9 TLR7/8-Myd88 TLR7/8-Myd88 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 10 pathway pathway NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 11 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 12 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 13 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 14 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 15 flavivirus flavivirus JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 16 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 17 ; ; : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 18 however however RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 19 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 20 TLR7 TLR7 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 21 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 22 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 23 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 24 suppress suppress VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 25 LGTV LGTV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 26 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 27 within within IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 28 neurons neuron NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 29 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 30 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 31 brain brain NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 32 although although IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 33 it -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 34 did do VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 35 not not RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 36 affect affect VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 37 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 39 132 132 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 165 41 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 1 What what WP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 2 we -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 3 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 4 aware aware JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 5 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 6 ; ; : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 7 no no DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 8 animal animal NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 9 experiments experiment NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 10 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 11 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 12 any any DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 13 significance significance NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 14 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 15 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 16 TLR3-TRIF tlr3-trif NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 17 pathway pathway NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 18 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 19 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 20 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 21 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 22 flavivirus flavivirus JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 23 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 166 24 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 1 However however RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 3 several several JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 4 studies study NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 5 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 6 looked look VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 7 at at IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 8 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 9 prevalence prevalence NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 10 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 11 polymorphisms polymorphism NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 12 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 13 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 14 TLR3 TLR3 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 15 gene gene NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 16 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 17 TBE TBE NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 18 patients patient NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 20 133 133 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 23 134 134 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 26 135 135 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 29 136 136 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 167 31 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 168 1 In in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 168 2 particular particular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 168 3 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 168 4 one one CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 168 5 polymorphism polymorphism NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 168 6 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 168 7 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 168 8 investigated investigate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 168 9 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 168 10 T T NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 168 11 allele allele NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 168 12 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 168 13 rs3775291 rs3775291 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 168 14 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 169 1 This this DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 169 2 polymorphism polymorphism NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 169 3 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 169 4 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 169 5 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 169 6 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 169 7 reduce reduce VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 169 8 TLR3 TLR3 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 169 9 signaling signal VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 169 10 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 169 11 about about RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 169 12 30 30 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 169 13 % % NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 169 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 169 15 137 137 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 169 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 169 17 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 170 1 Although although IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 170 2 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 170 3 data datum NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 170 4 regarding regard VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 170 5 TLR3 TLR3 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 170 6 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 170 7 somewhat somewhat RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 170 8 conflicting conflicting JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 170 9 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 170 10 Grygorczuk Grygorczuk NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 170 11 et et FW cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 170 12 al al NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 170 13 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 1 hypothesized hypothesize VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 2 that that IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 3 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 4 functional functional JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 5 TLR3 TLR3 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 6 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 7 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 8 onset onset NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 9 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 10 neurological neurological JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 11 disease disease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 13 135 135 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 14 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 15 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 16 supporting support VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 17 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 18 penetration penetration NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 19 through through IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 20 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 21 blood blood NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 22 brain brain NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 23 barrier barrier NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 24 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 25 but but CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 26 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 27 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 28 protective protective JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 29 effect effect NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 30 during during IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 31 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 32 established establish VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 33 CNS CNS NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 34 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 35 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 36 134 134 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 37 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 171 38 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 2 differences difference NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 3 between between IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 4 studies study NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 5 might may MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 6 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 7 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 8 connected connect VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 9 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 10 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 11 different different JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 12 subtypes subtype NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 13 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 14 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 15 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 16 strain strain NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 17 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 18 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 19 genetic genetic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 20 background background NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 21 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 22 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 23 studied study VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 24 populations population NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 26 134 134 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 172 28 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 1 Taken take VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 2 together together RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 3 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 4 studies study NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 5 so so RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 6 far far RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 7 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 8 demonstrated demonstrate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 9 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 10 importance importance NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 11 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 12 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 13 RIG rig NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 14 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 15 I i NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 16 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 17 like like IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 18 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 19 IPS-1 IPS-1 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 20 pathway pathway NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 21 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 22 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 23 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 24 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 25 flavivirus flavivirus JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 26 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 27 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 28 whereas whereas IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 29 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 30 role role NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 31 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 32 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 33 TLR TLR NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 34 pathways pathway NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 35 remains remain VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 36 unclear unclear JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 173 37 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 1 After after IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 2 secretion secretion NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 3 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 4 type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 5 I -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 6 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 7 signals signal VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 8 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 9 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 10 autocrine autocrine JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 11 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 12 paracrine paracrine JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 13 manner manner NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 14 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 15 binding bind VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 16 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 17 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 18 heterodimeric heterodimeric NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 19 IFNAR IFNAR NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 20 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 21 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 22 consists consist VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 23 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 24 two two CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 25 subunits subunit NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 26 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 27 IFNAR1 ifnar1 NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 174 28 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 175 1 IFNAR2 IFNAR2 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 175 2 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 175 3 138 138 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 175 4 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 175 5 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 1 These these DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 2 subunits subunit NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 3 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 4 associated associate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 5 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 6 Janus Janus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 7 activated activate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 8 kinases kinase NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 10 JAK JAK NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 12 localized localize VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 13 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 14 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 15 cytoplasm cytoplasm NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 16 ; ; : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 17 IFNAR1 IFNAR1 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 18 interacts interact VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 19 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 20 tyrosine tyrosine NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 21 kinase-2 kinase-2 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 23 Tyk2 Tyk2 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 25 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 26 whereas whereas IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 27 IFNAR2 IFNAR2 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 28 interacts interact VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 29 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 30 JAK1 JAK1 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 176 31 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 1 Ligation ligation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 2 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 3 IFNAR IFNAR NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 4 results result VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 5 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 6 activation activation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 7 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 8 Tyk2 Tyk2 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 9 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 10 JAK1 JAK1 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 11 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 12 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 13 subsequently subsequently RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 14 phosphorylate phosphorylate VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 15 signal signal NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 16 transducers transducer NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 17 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 18 activators activator NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 19 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 20 transcription transcription NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 22 STAT)-1 STAT)-1 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 23 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 24 STAT-2 STAT-2 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 177 25 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 1 Phosphorylated Phosphorylated NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 2 STAT-1 STAT-1 NNPS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 3 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 4 STAT-2 STAT-2 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 5 then then RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 6 form form VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 7 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 8 heterodimer heterodimer NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 9 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 10 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 11 associates associate VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 12 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 13 IRF9 IRF9 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 14 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 15 form form VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 16 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 17 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 18 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 19 gene gene NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 20 factor-3 factor-3 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 22 ISGF3 isgf3 NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 24 that that WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 25 binds bind VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 26 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 27 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 28 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 29 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 30 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 31 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 32 element element NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 34 ISRE ISRE NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 36 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 37 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 38 promoter promoter NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 39 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 40 many many JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 41 ISGs isg NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 42 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 43 enhance enhance VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 44 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 45 transcription transcription NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 46 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 47 several several JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 48 hundreds hundred NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 49 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 50 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 51 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 52 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 53 genes gene NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 54 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 55 110 110 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 56 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 57 139 139 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 58 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 59 140 140 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 60 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 178 61 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 1 Together together RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 3 these these DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 4 ISGs ISGs NNPS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 5 act act NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 6 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 7 coordinate coordinate VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 8 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 9 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 10 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 11 that that WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 12 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 13 able able JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 14 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 15 inhibit inhibit VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 16 almost almost RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 17 any any DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 18 step step NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 19 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 20 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 21 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 22 life life NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 23 cycle cycle NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 24 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 25 140 140 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 179 27 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 180 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 180 2 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 180 3 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 180 4 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 180 5 vivo vivo NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 180 6 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 180 7 mice mice NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 180 8 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 180 9 very very RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 180 10 important important JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 180 11 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 180 12 protect protect VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 180 13 mice mouse NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 180 14 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 180 15 lethal lethal JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 180 16 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 180 17 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 180 18 LGTV LGTV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 180 19 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 1 Mice mouse NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 2 lacking lack VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 3 IFNAR IFNAR NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 4 all all DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 5 succumbed succumb VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 6 within within IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 7 6 6 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 8 days day NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 9 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 10 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 11 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 12 whereas whereas IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 13 80 80 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 14 % % NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 15 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 16 WT WT NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 17 mice mouse NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 19 6 6 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 20 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 21 8-week 8-week JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 22 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 23 old old JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 25 survived survive VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 26 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 27 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 181 28 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 1 Interestingly interestingly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 3 all all DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 4 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 5 −/− −/− NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 6 mice mouse NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 7 survived survive VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 8 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 9 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 10 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 11 demonstrating demonstrate VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 12 that that IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 13 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 14 IFNαs IFNαs NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 15 can can MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 16 compensate compensate VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 17 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 18 loss loss NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 19 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 20 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 21 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 22 LGTV LGTV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 23 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 182 24 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 3 IFNAR IFNAR NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 4 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 5 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 6 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 7 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 8 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 9 critical critical JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 10 determinant determinant NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 11 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 12 LGTV LGTV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 13 tropism tropism NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 14 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 15 LGTV LGTV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 16 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 17 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 18 found find VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 19 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 20 all all DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 21 organs organ NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 22 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 23 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 24 absence absence NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 25 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 26 IFNAR IFNAR NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 27 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 28 whereas whereas IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 29 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 30 WT WT NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 31 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 32 only only RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 33 low low JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 34 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 35 burdens burden NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 36 can can MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 37 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 38 detected detect VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 39 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 40 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 41 olfactory olfactory JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 42 bulb bulb NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 43 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 44 99 99 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 45 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 46 128 128 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 47 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 48 141 141 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 49 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 183 50 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 1 Using use VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 2 transgenic transgenic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 3 mice mouse NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 4 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 5 it -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 6 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 7 further further RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 8 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 9 that that IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 10 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 11 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 12 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 13 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 14 needed need VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 15 both both CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 16 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 17 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 18 peripheral peripheral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 19 tissue tissue NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 20 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 21 as as RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 22 well well RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 23 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 24 locally locally RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 25 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 26 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 27 CNS CNS NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 28 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 29 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 30 order order NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 31 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 32 clear clear VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 33 LGTV LGTV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 34 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 35 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 36 99 99 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 37 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 38 100 100 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 39 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 184 40 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 1 Within within IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 2 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 3 CNS CNS NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 4 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 5 LGTV LGTV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 6 mainly mainly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 7 infected infect VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 8 neurons neuron NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 9 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 10 99 99 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 11 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 12 128 128 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 13 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 14 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 15 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 16 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 17 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 18 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 19 case case NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 20 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 21 lethal lethal JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 22 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 23 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 24 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 25 humans human NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 27 142 142 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 185 29 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 1 Although although IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 2 neurons neuron NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 3 remain remain VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 4 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 5 main main JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 6 target target NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 7 cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 8 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 9 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 10 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 11 astrogliosis astrogliosis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 12 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 13 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 14 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 15 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 16 post post FW cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 17 mortem mortem FW cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 18 human human JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 19 brains brain NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 21 142 142 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 22 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 23 143 143 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 186 25 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 1 In in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 2 vitro vitro FW cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 3 studies study NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 4 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 5 primary primary JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 6 cortical cortical JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 7 astrocytes astrocyte NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 8 show show VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 9 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 10 fast fast JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 11 up up RP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 12 regulation regulation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 13 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 14 secretion secretion NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 15 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 16 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 17 after after IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 18 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 19 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 20 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 21 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 22 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 23 able able JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 24 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 25 protect protect VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 26 neighboring neighboring NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 27 astrocytes astrocyte NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 28 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 29 neurons neuron NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 30 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 31 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 32 already already RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 33 6 6 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 34 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 35 3 3 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 36 h h NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 37 post post NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 38 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 39 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 40 respectively respectively RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 41 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 42 100 100 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 43 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 187 44 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 1 Astrocytes Astrocytes NNPS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 2 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 3 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 4 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 5 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 6 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 7 resistant resistant JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 8 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 9 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 10 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 11 induced induce VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 12 cytopathic cytopathic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 13 effects effect NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 15 144 144 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 16 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 17 145 145 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 18 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 19 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 20 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 21 it -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 22 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 23 later later RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 24 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 25 that that IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 26 IFNAR IFNAR NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 27 expression expression NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 28 protected protect VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 29 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 30 astrocytes astrocyte NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 31 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 32 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 33 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 34 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 35 induced induce VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 36 cytopathic cytopathic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 37 effects effect NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 39 100 100 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 188 41 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 1 Pretreatment pretreatment NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 2 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 3 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 4 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 5 IFNs ifn NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 6 strongly strongly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 7 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 8 growth growth NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 9 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 10 most most JJS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 11 TBFVs tbfv NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 12 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 13 cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 14 culture culture NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 15 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 16 100 100 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 17 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 18 103 103 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 19 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 21 146 146 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 24 147 147 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 27 148 148 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 30 149 149 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 32 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 33 this this DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 34 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 35 due due JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 36 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 37 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 38 upregulation upregulation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 39 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 40 concerted concerted JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 41 actions action NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 42 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 43 several several JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 44 hundreds hundred NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 45 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 46 ISGs isg NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 189 47 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 1 Only only RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 2 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 3 few few JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 4 ISGs isg NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 5 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 6 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 7 identified identify VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 8 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 9 play play VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 10 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 11 role role NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 12 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 13 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 14 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 15 LGTV LGTV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 16 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 18 86 86 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 19 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 20 141 141 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 21 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 22 147 147 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 23 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 24 149 149 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 25 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 26 150 150 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 190 28 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 191 1 One one CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 191 2 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 191 3 them -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 191 4 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 191 5 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 191 6 2 2 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 191 7 -5 -5 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 191 8 -oligoadenylate -oligoadenylate HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 191 9 synthetase synthetase NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 191 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 191 11 2 2 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 191 12 -5 -5 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 191 13 -OAS -oas ADD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 191 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 192 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 192 2 OAS OAS NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 192 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 192 4 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 192 5 activated activate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 192 6 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 192 7 double double RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 192 8 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 192 9 stranded strand VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 192 10 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 192 11 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 192 12 leading lead VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 192 13 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 192 14 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 192 15 OAS OAS NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 192 16 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 192 17 polymerization polymerization NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 192 18 into into IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 192 19 2 2 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 193 1 -5 -5 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 193 2 -linked -linked JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 193 3 oligoadenylates oligoadenylate NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 193 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 193 5 2 2 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 193 6 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 193 7 5As 5as JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 193 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 194 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 194 2 151 151 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 194 3 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 194 4 152 152 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 194 5 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 194 6 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 195 1 These these DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 195 2 2 2 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 195 3 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 195 4 5As 5as JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 195 5 activate activate VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 195 6 RNase RNase NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 195 7 L L NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 195 8 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 195 9 resulting result VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 195 10 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 195 11 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 195 12 degradation degradation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 195 13 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 195 14 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 195 15 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 195 16 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 195 17 153 153 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 195 18 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 195 19 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 196 1 Several several JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 196 2 polymorphisms polymorphism NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 196 3 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 196 4 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 196 5 OAS OAS NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 196 6 genes gene NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 196 7 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 196 8 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 196 9 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 196 10 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 196 11 correlate correlate VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 196 12 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 196 13 severe severe JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 196 14 forms form NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 196 15 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 196 16 TBE tbe NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 196 17 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 196 18 patients patient NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 196 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 196 20 154 154 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 196 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 196 22 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 1 Also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 3 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 4 murine murine JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 5 isoform isoform NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 6 Oas1b Oas1b NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 7 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 8 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 9 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 10 often often RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 11 lacking lack VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 12 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 13 inbred inbred JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 14 mice mice NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 15 strains strain NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 16 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 17 confers confer VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 18 strain strain NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 19 dependent dependent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 20 resistance resistance NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 21 against against IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 22 neurovirulence neurovirulence NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 23 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 24 far far JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 25 eastern eastern JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 26 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 28 155 155 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 197 30 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 1 Two two CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 2 other other JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 3 ISGs isg NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 4 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 5 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 6 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 7 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 8 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 9 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 10 antivirally antivirally RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 11 active active JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 12 against against IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 13 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 14 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 15 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 16 inhibitory inhibitory JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 17 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 18 endoplasmic endoplasmic NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 19 reticulum reticulum NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 20 associated associate VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 21 interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 22 inducible inducible JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 24 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 26 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 27 tripartite tripartite JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 198 28 motif-79α motif-79α NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 199 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 199 2 TRIM79α TRIM79α NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 199 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 199 4 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 200 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 200 2 TRIM trim NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 200 3 proteins protein NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 200 4 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 200 5 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 200 6 family family NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 200 7 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 200 8 proteins protein NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 200 9 able able JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 200 10 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 200 11 mediate mediate VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 200 12 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 200 13 activity activity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 200 14 against against IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 200 15 many many JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 200 16 different different JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 200 17 viruses virus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 200 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 200 19 156 156 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 200 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 200 21 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 201 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 201 2 rodent rodent NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 201 3 specific specific JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 201 4 TRIM79α trim79α NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 201 5 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 201 6 identified identify VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 201 7 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 201 8 interact interact VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 201 9 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 201 10 LGTV LGTV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 201 11 NS5 ns5 JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 201 12 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 201 13 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 201 14 yeast yeast NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 201 15 two two CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 201 16 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 201 17 hybrid hybrid NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 201 18 screen screen NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 201 19 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 202 1 TRIM79α trim79α JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 202 2 expression expression NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 202 3 inhibited inhibit VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 202 4 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 202 5 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 202 6 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 202 7 LGTV LGTV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 202 8 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 202 9 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 202 10 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 202 11 mediating mediate VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 202 12 lysosomal lysosomal JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 202 13 dependent dependent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 202 14 degradation degradation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 202 15 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 202 16 NS5 NS5 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 202 17 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 203 1 Interestingly interestingly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 203 2 this this DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 203 3 mechanism mechanism NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 203 4 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 203 5 quite quite RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 203 6 specific specific JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 203 7 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 203 8 tick tick VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 203 9 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 203 10 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 203 11 flaviviruses flavivirus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 203 12 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 203 13 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 203 14 mosquito mosquito NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 203 15 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 204 1 WNV WNV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 204 2 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 204 3 not not RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 204 4 inhibited inhibit VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 204 5 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 204 6 TRIM79α trim79α NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 204 7 nor nor CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 204 8 did do VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 204 9 TRIM79α trim79α RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 204 10 interact interact VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 204 11 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 204 12 NS5 ns5 JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 204 13 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 204 14 WNV WNV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 204 15 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 204 16 147 147 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 204 17 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 204 18 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 1 Viperin Viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 2 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 3 highly highly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 4 conserved conserve VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 5 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 6 evolution evolution NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 7 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 8 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 9 first first RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 10 identified identify VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 11 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 12 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 13 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 14 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 15 inducible inducible JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 16 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 17 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 18 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 19 activity activity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 20 against against IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 21 human human JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 22 cytomegalovirus cytomegalovirus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 23 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 24 2001 2001 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 26 157 157 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 205 28 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 1 Over over IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 2 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 3 last last JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 4 17 17 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 5 years year NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 6 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 7 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 8 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 9 gained gain VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 10 lot lot NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 11 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 12 attention attention NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 13 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 14 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 15 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 16 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 17 exhibit exhibit VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 18 broad broad JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 19 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 20 activity activity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 21 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 22 158 158 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 206 24 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 207 1 Viperin Viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 207 2 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 207 3 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 207 4 known know VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 207 5 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 207 6 one one CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 207 7 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 207 8 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 207 9 most most RBS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 207 10 highly highly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 207 11 upregulated upregulate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 207 12 genes gene NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 207 13 after after IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 207 14 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 207 15 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 207 16 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 207 17 146 146 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 207 18 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 207 19 159 159 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 207 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 207 21 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 1 Within within IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 2 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 3 family family NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 4 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 5 flaviviridae flaviviridae NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 6 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 7 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 8 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 9 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 10 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 11 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 12 inhibit inhibit VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 13 several several JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 14 members member NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 15 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 16 such such JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 17 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 18 WNV WNV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 20 160 160 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 22 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 23 DENV DENV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 24 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 25 161 161 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 27 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 28 ZIKV ZIKV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 30 162 162 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 32 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 33 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 34 C C NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 35 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 36 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 37 163 163 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 38 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 39 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 40 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 41 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 42 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 43 86 86 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 44 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 45 141 141 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 46 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 47 149 149 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 48 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 49 150 150 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 50 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 208 51 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 1 Viperin Viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 2 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 3 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 4 iron iron NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 5 sulphur sulphur NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 6 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 7 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 8 three three CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 9 domains domain NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 10 ; ; : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 11 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 12 N n CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 13 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 14 terminus terminus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 15 amphipathic amphipathic NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 16 alpha alpha NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 17 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 18 helix helix NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 19 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 20 mediates mediate VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 21 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 22 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 23 localization localization NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 24 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 25 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 26 ER ER NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 27 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 28 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 29 S s NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 30 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 31 adenosylmethionine adenosylmethionine NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 33 SAM SAM NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 35 radical radical JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 36 domain domain NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 38 158 158 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 39 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 40 164 164 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 41 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 42 165 165 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 43 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 44 homologous homologous JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 45 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 46 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 47 family family NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 48 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 49 proteins protein NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 50 that that WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 51 use use VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 52 SAM SAM NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 53 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 54 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 55 cofactor cofactor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 56 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 57 166 166 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 58 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 59 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 60 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 61 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 62 highly highly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 63 conserved conserve VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 64 C c NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 65 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 66 terminal terminal NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 67 domain domain NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 68 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 69 important important JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 70 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 71 iron iron NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 72 sulphur sulphur NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 73 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 74 Fe Fe NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 75 / / SYM cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 76 S S NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 77 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 78 maturation maturation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 79 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 80 149 149 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 81 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 82 167 167 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 83 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 209 84 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 1 Although although IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 2 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 3 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 4 able able JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 5 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 6 inhibit inhibit VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 7 several several JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 8 different different JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 9 viruses virus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 10 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 11 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 12 mechanism mechanism NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 13 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 14 action action NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 15 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 16 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 17 important important JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 18 motif motif NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 19 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 20 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 21 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 22 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 23 step step NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 24 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 25 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 26 life life NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 27 cycle cycle NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 28 inhibited inhibit VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 29 differs differ VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 30 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 31 different different JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 32 viruses virus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 34 158 158 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 210 36 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 211 1 Viperin Viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 211 2 interacts interact VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 211 3 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 211 4 many many JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 211 5 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 211 6 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 211 7 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 211 8 factors factor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 211 9 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 211 10 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 211 11 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 211 12 function function NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 211 13 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 1 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 2 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 3 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 4 strongly strongly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 5 inhibited inhibit VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 6 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 7 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 8 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 9 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 10 research research NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 11 shows show VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 12 that that IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 13 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 14 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 15 no no DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 16 effect effect NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 17 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 18 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 19 binding binding NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 20 or or CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 21 entry entry NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 22 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 23 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 212 24 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 1 However however RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 3 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 4 targets target NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 5 genome genome NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 6 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 7 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 8 packaging packaging NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 9 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 10 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 11 release release NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 12 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 13 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 15 Figure figure NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 16 3 3 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 19 86 86 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 20 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 21 149 149 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 22 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 23 150 150 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 213 25 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 1 Viperin Viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 2 specifically specifically RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 3 targets target VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 4 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 5 plus plus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 6 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 7 sense sense NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 8 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 9 synthesis synthesis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 10 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 11 no no DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 12 significant significant JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 13 effect effect NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 14 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 15 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 16 negative negative JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 17 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 18 sense sense NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 19 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 20 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 21 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 22 during during IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 23 genomic genomic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 24 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 26 149 149 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 214 28 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 215 1 Viperin Viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 215 2 's 's POS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 215 3 Fe Fe NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 215 4 / / SYM cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 215 5 S S NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 215 6 maturation maturation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 215 7 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 215 8 dependent dependent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 215 9 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 215 10 Ciao1 Ciao1 NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 215 11 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 215 12 149 149 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 215 13 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 215 14 167 167 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 215 15 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 215 16 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 2 Fe Fe NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 3 / / SYM cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 4 S S NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 5 cluster cluster NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 6 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 7 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 8 functional functional JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 9 SAM SAM NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 10 domain domain NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 11 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 12 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 13 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 14 essential essential JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 15 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 16 inhibit inhibit VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 17 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 18 synthesis synthesis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 19 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 20 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 21 plus plus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 22 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 23 sense sense NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 24 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 25 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 26 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 28 149 149 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 216 30 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 217 1 However however RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 217 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 217 3 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 217 4 target target NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 217 5 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 217 6 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 217 7 radical radical JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 217 8 SAM SAM NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 217 9 activity activity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 217 10 important important JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 217 11 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 217 12 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 217 13 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 217 14 activity activity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 217 15 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 217 16 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 217 17 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 217 18 currently currently RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 217 19 unknown unknown JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 217 20 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 2 structure structure NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 3 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 4 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 5 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 6 recently recently RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 7 characterized characterize VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 8 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 9 168 168 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 10 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 11 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 12 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 13 based base VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 14 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 15 similarities similarity NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 16 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 17 other other JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 18 radical radical JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 19 SAM SAM NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 20 enzymes enzyme NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 21 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 22 several several JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 23 different different JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 24 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 25 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 26 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 27 put put VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 28 forward forward RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 29 regarding regard VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 30 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 31 substrate substrate NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 32 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 33 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 34 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 35 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 36 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 37 activity activity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 39 168 168 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 41 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 42 169 169 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 43 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 44 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 45 170 170 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 46 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 218 47 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 219 1 However however RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 219 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 219 3 none none NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 219 4 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 219 5 these these DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 219 6 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 219 7 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 219 8 importance importance NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 219 9 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 219 10 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 219 11 context context NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 219 12 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 219 13 mammalian mammalian JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 219 14 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 219 15 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 219 16 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 1 Although although IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 2 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 3 exact exact JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 4 mode mode NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 5 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 6 action action NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 7 against against IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 8 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 9 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 10 not not RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 11 well well RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 12 understood understand VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 13 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 14 recent recent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 15 data datum NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 16 indicates indicate VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 17 that that IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 18 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 19 interacts interact VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 20 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 21 several several JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 22 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 23 proteins protein NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 24 ; ; : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 25 both both DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 26 structural structural JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 27 prM prM NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 28 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 29 E e NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 30 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 31 non non JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 32 - - JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 33 structural structural JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 34 NS2A NS2A NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 35 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 36 NS2B NS2B NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 37 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 38 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 39 NS3 ns3 RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 220 40 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 221 1 These these DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 221 2 interactions interaction NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 221 3 lead lead VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 221 4 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 221 5 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 221 6 viperin viperin NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 221 7 - - : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 221 8 NS3 ns3 RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 221 9 dependent dependent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 221 10 degradation degradation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 221 11 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 221 12 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 221 13 proteins protein NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 221 14 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 222 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 222 2 degradation degradation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 222 3 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 222 4 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 222 5 NS3 ns3 RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 222 6 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 222 7 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 222 8 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 222 9 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 222 10 proteasome proteasome VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 222 11 dependent dependent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 222 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 222 13 150 150 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 222 14 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 223 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 223 2 Figure figure NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 223 3 3 3 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 223 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 223 5 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 224 1 Interestingly interestingly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 224 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 224 3 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 224 4 treatment treatment NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 224 5 induces induce VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 224 6 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 224 7 increase increase NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 224 8 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 224 9 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 224 10 capsid capsid NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 224 11 particles particle NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 224 12 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 224 13 this this DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 224 14 effect effect NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 224 15 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 224 16 found find VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 224 17 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 224 18 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 224 19 dependent dependent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 224 20 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 224 21 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 224 22 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 225 1 Viperin Viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 225 2 mediated mediate VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 225 3 this this DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 225 4 effect effect NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 225 5 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 225 6 interacting interact VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 225 7 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 225 8 via via IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 225 9 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 225 10 N n CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 225 11 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 225 12 terminus terminus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 225 13 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 225 14 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 225 15 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 225 16 cellular cellular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 225 17 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 225 18 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 225 19 Brefeldin Brefeldin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 226 1 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 226 2 resistant resistant JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 226 3 guanine guanine NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 226 4 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 226 5 exchange exchange NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 226 6 factor factor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 226 7 1 1 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 226 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 226 9 GBF1 GBF1 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 226 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 226 11 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 226 12 86 86 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 226 13 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 226 14 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 1 GBF1 GBF1 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 2 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 3 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 4 key key JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 5 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 6 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 7 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 8 cellular cellular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 9 secretory secretory JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 10 pathway pathway NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 11 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 12 essential essential JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 13 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 14 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 15 life life NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 16 cycle cycle NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 17 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 18 many many JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 19 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 20 viruses virus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 21 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 22 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 23 utilize utilize VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 24 vesicular vesicular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 25 trafficking trafficking NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 26 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 27 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 28 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 29 cycle cycle NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 30 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 31 assembly assembly NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 32 process process NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 34 171 171 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 36 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 37 172 172 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 38 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 39 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 40 173 173 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 41 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 42 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 43 174 174 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 44 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 45 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 46 Figure figure NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 47 3 3 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 227 49 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 228 1 Viperin Viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 228 2 targets target VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 228 3 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 228 4 NS3 ns3 RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 228 5 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 228 6 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 228 7 proteasomal proteasomal JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 228 8 degradation degradation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 228 9 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 228 10 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 228 11 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 228 12 synthesis synthesis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 228 13 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 228 14 + + SYM cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 228 15 strand strand NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 228 16 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 228 17 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 229 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 229 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 229 3 NS3 ns3 RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 229 4 interacts interact VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 229 5 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 229 6 E E NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 229 7 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 229 8 NS2A ns2a UH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 229 9 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 229 10 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 229 11 NS2B NS2B NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 229 12 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 229 13 these these DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 229 14 proteins protein NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 229 15 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 229 16 degraded degrade VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 229 17 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 229 18 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 229 19 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 229 20 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 229 21 NS3-dependent NS3-dependent NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 229 22 manner manner NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 229 23 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 230 1 Viperin Viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 230 2 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 230 3 interferes interfere VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 230 4 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 230 5 particle particle NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 230 6 assembly assembly NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 230 7 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 230 8 inducing induce VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 230 9 secretion secretion NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 230 10 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 230 11 C c NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 230 12 particles particle NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 230 13 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 230 14 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 230 15 COPII COPII NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 230 16 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 230 17 dependent dependent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 230 18 manner manner NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 230 19 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 230 20 independent independent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 230 21 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 230 22 COPI COPI NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 230 23 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 231 1 Viperin Viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 231 2 mediates mediate VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 231 3 this this DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 231 4 effect effect NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 231 5 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 231 6 interacting interact VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 231 7 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 231 8 sequestering sequester VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 231 9 GBF1 GBF1 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 231 10 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 232 1 Red red JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 232 2 arrow arrow NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 232 3 = = SYM cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 232 4 secretory secretory NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 232 5 pathway pathway NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 232 6 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 232 7 blue blue JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 232 8 arrow arrow NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 232 9 = = SYM cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 232 10 " " '' cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 232 11 ? ? . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 233 1 " " `` cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 233 2 vesicular vesicular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 233 3 transport transport NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 233 4 via via IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 233 5 unknown unknown JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 233 6 pathway pathway NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 233 7 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 1 Although although IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 2 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 3 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 4 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 5 demonstrated demonstrate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 6 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 7 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 8 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 9 active active JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 10 against against IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 11 many many JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 12 different different JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 13 viruses virus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 14 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 15 vitro vitro FW cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 16 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 17 few few JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 18 studies study NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 19 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 20 investigated investigate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 21 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 22 's 's POS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 23 role role NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 24 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 25 vivo vivo NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 234 26 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 1 In in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 2 TBFV TBFV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 3 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 4 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 5 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 6 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 7 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 8 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 9 control control VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 10 LGTV LGTV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 11 dissemination dissemination NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 12 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 13 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 14 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 15 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 16 brain brain NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 17 after after IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 18 intraperitoneal intraperitoneal JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 19 administration administration NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 20 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 21 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 22 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 23 promoted promote VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 24 survival survival NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 25 after after IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 26 intracranial intracranial JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 27 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 29 141 141 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 235 31 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 1 Interestingly interestingly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 3 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 4 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 5 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 6 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 7 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 8 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 9 expressed express VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 10 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 11 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 12 brain brain NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 13 at at IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 14 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 15 basal basal NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 16 state state NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 18 128 128 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 19 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 20 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 21 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 22 high high JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 23 basal basal NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 24 expression expression NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 25 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 26 primary primary JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 27 astrocytes astrocyte NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 29 100 100 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 30 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 31 141 141 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 236 33 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 1 Viperin Viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 2 's 's POS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 3 role role NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 4 within within IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 5 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 6 brain brain NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 7 during during IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 8 neurotropic neurotropic NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 9 LGTV LGTV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 10 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 11 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 12 further further RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 13 mapped map VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 14 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 15 certain certain JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 16 brain brain NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 17 regions region NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 18 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 19 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 20 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 21 inhibited inhibit VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 22 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 23 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 24 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 25 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 26 olfactory olfactory JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 27 bulb bulb NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 28 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 29 cerebrum cerebrum NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 30 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 31 but but CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 32 not not RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 33 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 34 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 35 cerebellum cerebellum NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 36 or or CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 37 brainstem brainstem NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 237 38 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 1 This this DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 2 correlates correlate VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 3 very very RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 4 well well RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 5 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 6 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 7 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 8 since since IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 9 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 10 strongly strongly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 11 inhibited inhibit VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 12 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 13 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 14 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 15 primary primary JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 16 neurons neuron NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 17 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 18 astrocytes astrocyte NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 19 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 20 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 21 cerebrum cerebrum NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 22 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 23 but but CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 24 not not RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 25 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 26 granular granular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 27 cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 28 neurons neuron NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 29 isolated isolate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 30 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 31 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 32 cerebellum cerebellum NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 238 33 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 1 Interestingly interestingly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 3 cortical cortical JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 4 neurons neuron NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 5 were be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 6 completely completely RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 7 dependent dependent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 8 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 9 viperin viperin NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 10 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 11 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 12 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 13 mediated mediate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 14 inhibition inhibition NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 15 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 16 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 17 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 18 whereas whereas IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 19 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 20 astrocytes astrocyte NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 21 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 22 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 23 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 24 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 25 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 26 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 27 mediated mediate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 28 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 29 activities activity NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 30 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 31 strongly strongly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 32 dependent dependent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 33 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 34 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 35 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 36 other other JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 37 ISGs isg NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 38 could could MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 39 partly partly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 40 compensate compensate VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 41 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 42 loss loss NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 43 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 44 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 45 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 46 141 141 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 47 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 239 48 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 1 Taken take VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 2 together together RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 3 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 4 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 5 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 6 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 7 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 8 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 9 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 10 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 11 ISG ISG NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 12 that that WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 13 strongly strongly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 14 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 15 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 16 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 17 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 18 flaviviruses flavivirus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 19 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 20 vivo vivo NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 21 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 22 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 23 vitro vitro FW cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 240 24 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 241 1 This this DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 241 2 strong strong JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 241 3 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 241 4 effect effect NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 241 5 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 241 6 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 241 7 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 241 8 mediated mediate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 241 9 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 241 10 targeting target VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 241 11 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 241 12 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 241 13 at at IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 241 14 multiple multiple JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 241 15 steps step NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 241 16 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 241 17 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 241 18 life life NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 241 19 cycle cycle NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 241 20 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 1 Interestingly interestingly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 3 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 4 targeting target VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 5 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 6 synthesis synthesis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 7 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 8 plus plus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 9 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 10 sense sense NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 11 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 12 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 13 dependent dependent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 14 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 15 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 16 SAM SAM NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 17 domain domain NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 18 or or CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 19 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 20 C c NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 21 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 22 terminal terminal NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 23 domain domain NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 24 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 25 while while IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 26 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 27 N n CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 28 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 29 terminal terminal NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 30 domain domain NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 31 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 32 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 33 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 34 responsible responsible JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 35 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 36 interfering interfere VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 37 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 38 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 39 assembly assembly NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 40 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 41 release release NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 242 42 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 243 1 In in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 243 2 order order NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 243 3 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 243 4 establish establish VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 243 5 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 243 6 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 243 7 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 243 8 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 243 9 pathogen pathogen NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 243 10 needs need VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 243 11 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 243 12 overcome overcome VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 243 13 or or CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 243 14 evade evade VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 243 15 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 243 16 innate innate JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 243 17 immune immune JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 243 18 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 243 19 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 1 To to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 2 breach breach VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 3 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 4 very very RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 5 first first JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 6 line line NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 7 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 8 defense defense NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 9 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 10 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 11 skin skin NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 12 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 13 TBFVs tbfvs NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 14 use use VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 15 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 16 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 17 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 18 deliver deliver VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 19 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 20 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 21 through through IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 22 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 23 skin skin NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 24 via via IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 25 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 26 saliva saliva NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 244 27 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 245 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 245 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 245 3 tick tick VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 245 4 saliva saliva NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 245 5 contains contain VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 245 6 immunomodulatory immunomodulatory JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 245 7 compounds compound NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 245 8 that that WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 245 9 enhance enhance VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 245 10 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 245 11 transmission transmission NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 245 12 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 245 13 dissemination dissemination NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 245 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 245 15 175 175 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 245 16 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 245 17 176 176 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 245 18 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 245 19 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 1 Although although IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 2 there there EX cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 3 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 4 several several JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 5 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 6 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 7 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 8 mosquito mosquito NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 9 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 10 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 11 flaviviruses flavivirus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 12 actively actively RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 13 suppress suppress VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 14 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 15 induction induction NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 16 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 17 type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 18 I -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 19 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 20 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 21 no no DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 22 such such JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 23 mechanism mechanism NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 24 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 25 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 26 identified identify VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 27 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 28 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 29 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 30 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 31 flaviviruses flavivirus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 32 so so RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 33 far far RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 34 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 35 177 177 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 36 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 246 37 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 1 Instead instead RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 3 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 4 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 5 like like IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 6 other other JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 7 flaviviruses flavivirus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 8 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 9 utilizes utilize VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 10 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 11 passive passive JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 12 evasion evasion NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 13 mechanism mechanism NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 14 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 15 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 16 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 17 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 18 hides hide VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 19 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 20 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 21 intermediates intermediate NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 22 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 23 vesicular vesicular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 24 structures structure NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 25 inside inside IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 26 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 27 ER ER NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 28 membranes membrane NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 29 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 30 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 31 thus thus RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 32 delaying delay VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 33 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 34 recognition recognition NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 35 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 36 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 37 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 38 RIG rig NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 39 - - : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 40 I -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 41 like like VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 42 receptors receptor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 43 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 44 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 45 IRF3 IRF3 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 46 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 47 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 48 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 49 induction induction NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 50 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 51 Figure figure NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 52 4A 4a CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 53 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 54 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 55 80 80 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 56 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 57 81 81 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 58 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 59 83 83 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 60 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 247 61 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 248 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 248 2 most most RBS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 248 3 conserved conserved JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 248 4 inhibition inhibition NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 248 5 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 248 6 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 248 7 type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 2 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 3 system system NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 4 within within IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 5 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 6 Flaviviridae Flaviviridae NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 7 family family NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 8 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 9 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 10 antagonism antagonism NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 11 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 12 IFNAR IFNAR NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 13 signaling signal VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 14 carried carry VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 15 out out RP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 16 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 17 NS5 NS5 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 18 ; ; : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 19 this this DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 20 mechanism mechanism NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 21 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 22 conserved conserve VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 23 between between IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 24 several several JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 25 mosquito mosquito NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 26 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 27 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 28 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 29 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 30 flaviviruses flavivirus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 32 148 148 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 33 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 34 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 35 177 177 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 36 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 38 178 178 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 39 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 40 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 41 179 179 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 42 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 43 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 44 180 180 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 45 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 46 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 47 181 181 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 48 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 249 49 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 1 In in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 2 LGTV LGTV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 3 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 4 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 5 NS5 NS5 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 6 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 7 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 8 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 9 inhibit inhibit VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 10 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 11 JAK JAK NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 12 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 13 STAT stat NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 14 pathway pathway NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 15 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 16 NS5 NS5 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 17 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 18 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 19 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 20 interact interact VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 21 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 22 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 23 IFNAR IFNAR NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 24 receptor receptor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 26 148 148 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 250 28 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 4 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 5 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 6 that that IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 7 NS5 ns5 JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 8 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 9 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 10 interacts interact VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 11 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 12 scribble scribble NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 14 hScrib hScrib NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 16 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 17 mediates mediate VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 18 NS5 ns5 JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 19 localization localization NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 20 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 21 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 22 plasma plasma NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 23 membrane membrane NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 24 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 25 this this DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 26 interaction interaction NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 27 enables enable VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 28 NS5 ns5 JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 29 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 30 inhibit inhibit VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 31 type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 32 I -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 33 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 34 type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 35 II II NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 36 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 37 mediated mediate VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 38 JAK JAK NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 39 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 40 STAT STAT NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 41 signaling signal VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 42 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 43 178 178 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 44 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 251 45 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 252 1 Knockdown knockdown NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 252 2 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 252 3 hScrib hScrib NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 252 4 altered alter VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 252 5 NS5 ns5 JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 252 6 cellular cellular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 252 7 localization localization NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 252 8 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 252 9 reversed reverse VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 252 10 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 252 11 inhibition inhibition NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 252 12 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 252 13 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 252 14 JAK JAK NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 252 15 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 252 16 STAT STAT NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 252 17 signaling signal VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 252 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 252 19 178 178 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 252 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 252 21 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 1 Further further JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 2 studies study NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 3 revealed reveal VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 4 that that IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 5 NS5 NS5 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 6 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 7 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 8 inhibited inhibit VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 9 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 10 cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 11 surface surface NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 12 expression expression NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 13 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 14 IFNAR1 ifnar1 NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 15 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 16 binding bind VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 17 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 18 prolidase prolidase NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 20 PEPD PEPD NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 23 182 182 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 253 25 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 254 1 PEPD PEPD NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 254 2 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 254 3 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 254 4 peptidase peptidase NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 254 5 that that WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 254 6 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 254 7 needed need VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 254 8 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 254 9 IFNAR1 ifnar1 NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 254 10 maturation maturation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 254 11 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 254 12 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 254 13 cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 254 14 surface surface NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 254 15 expression expression NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 254 16 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 1 NS5 ns5 JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 2 binding binding NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 3 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 4 PEPD PEPD NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 5 prevented prevent VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 6 maturation maturation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 7 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 8 complex complex JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 9 N n CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 10 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 11 linked link VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 12 oligosaccharides oligosaccharide NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 13 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 14 IFNAR1 ifnar1 NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 15 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 16 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 17 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 18 turn turn NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 19 disrupted disrupt VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 20 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 21 surface surface NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 22 expression expression NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 24 Figure figure NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 25 4B 4b CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 28 179 179 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 29 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 30 182 182 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 255 32 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 1 In in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 2 KFDV KFDV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 3 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 4 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 5 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 6 treatment treatment NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 7 failed fail VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 8 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 9 reduce reduce VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 10 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 11 titers titer NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 12 when when WRB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 13 added add VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 14 after after IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 15 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 16 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 17 this this DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 18 effect effect NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 19 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 20 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 21 found find VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 22 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 23 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 24 mediated mediate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 25 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 26 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 27 NS5 ns5 JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 28 proteins protein NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 29 antagonism antagonism NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 31 180 180 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 32 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 33 183 183 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 256 35 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 257 1 During during IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 257 2 TBFV TBFV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 257 3 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 257 4 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 257 5 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 257 6 subgenomic subgenomic NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 257 7 noncoding noncoding NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 257 8 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 257 9 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 257 10 formed form VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 257 11 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 257 12 called call VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 257 13 subgenomic subgenomic NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 257 14 flavivirus flavivirus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 257 15 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 257 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 257 17 sfRNA sfrna NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 257 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 258 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 258 2 93 93 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 258 3 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 258 4 184 184 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 258 5 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 258 6 185 185 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 258 7 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 258 8 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 259 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 259 2 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 259 3 produced produce VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 259 4 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 259 5 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 259 6 product product NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 259 7 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 259 8 incomplete incomplete JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 259 9 degradation degradation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 259 10 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 259 11 genomic genomic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 259 12 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 259 13 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 259 14 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 259 15 cellular cellular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 259 16 5 5 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 260 1 -3 -3 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 261 1 exoribonuclease exoribonuclease NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 261 2 XRN1 XRN1 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 261 3 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 261 4 184 184 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 261 5 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 261 6 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 2 ability ability NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 3 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 4 produce produce VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 5 sfRNA sfRNA NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 6 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 7 WNV WNV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 8 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 9 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 10 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 11 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 12 needed need VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 13 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 14 efficient efficient JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 15 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 16 growth growth NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 17 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 18 vitro vitro FW cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 19 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 20 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 21 pathogenicity pathogenicity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 22 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 23 mice mouse NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 24 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 25 184 184 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 262 27 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 263 1 Interestingly interestingly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 263 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 263 3 DENV DENV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 263 4 sfRNA sfrna NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 263 5 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 263 6 found find VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 263 7 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 263 8 bind bind VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 263 9 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 263 10 TRIM25 TRIM25 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 263 11 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 263 12 inhibit inhibit VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 263 13 RIG rig NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 263 14 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 263 15 I i NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 263 16 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 263 17 induced induce VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 263 18 type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 264 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 264 2 interferon interferon VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 264 3 expression expression NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 264 4 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 264 5 Huh-7 Huh-7 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 264 6 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 264 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 264 8 186 186 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 264 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 264 10 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 265 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 265 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 265 3 DENV DENV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 265 4 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 265 5 WNV WNV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 265 6 sfRNA sfRNA NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 265 7 was be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 265 8 found find VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 265 9 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 265 10 suppress suppress VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 265 11 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 265 12 RNAi RNAi NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 265 13 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 265 14 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 265 15 both both DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 265 16 mammalian mammalian JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 265 17 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 265 18 insect insect NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 265 19 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 265 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 265 21 187 187 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 265 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 265 23 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 266 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 266 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 266 3 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 266 4 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 266 5 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 266 6 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 266 7 sfRNA sfrna NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 266 8 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 266 9 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 266 10 demonstrated demonstrate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 266 11 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 266 12 inhibit inhibit VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 266 13 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 266 14 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 266 15 RNAi RNAi NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 266 16 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 266 17 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 266 18 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 266 19 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 266 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 266 21 93 93 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 266 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 266 23 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 267 1 PEPD PEPD NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 267 2 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 267 3 needed need VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 267 4 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 267 5 maturation maturation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 267 6 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 267 7 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 267 8 transport transport NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 267 9 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 267 10 IFNAR1 ifnar1 NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 267 11 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 267 12 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 267 13 plasma plasma NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 267 14 membrane membrane NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 267 15 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 268 1 IFNAR1 IFNAR1 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 268 2 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 268 3 IFNAR2 IFNAR2 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 1 heterodimer heterodimer NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 2 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 3 plasma plasma NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 4 membrane membrane NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 5 can can MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 6 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 7 activated activate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 8 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 9 IFNα IFNα NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 10 / / SYM cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 11 β β NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 12 which which WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 13 leads lead VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 14 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 15 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 16 signaling signal VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 17 cascade cascade NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 18 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 19 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 20 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 21 translocation translocation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 22 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 23 STAT1/2-IRF9 STAT1/2-IRF9 NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 24 into into IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 25 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 26 nucleus nucleus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 27 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 28 upregulation upregulation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 29 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 30 ISGs isg NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 269 31 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 270 1 Right right JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 270 2 panel panel NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 270 3 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 270 4 NS5 NS5 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 270 5 interferes interfere VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 270 6 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 270 7 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 270 8 signaling signal VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 270 9 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 271 1 NS5 ns5 JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 271 2 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 271 3 interacts interact VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 271 4 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 271 5 PEPD PEPD NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 271 6 thus thus RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 271 7 preventing prevent VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 271 8 IFNAR1 IFNAR1 `` cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 271 9 plasma plasma NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 271 10 membrane membrane NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 271 11 localization localization NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 271 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 271 13 red red JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 271 14 T T NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 271 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 271 16 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 272 1 NS5 NS5 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 272 2 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 272 3 prevents prevent VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 272 4 STAT1 stat1 NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 272 5 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 272 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 272 7 red red JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 272 8 T T NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 272 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 272 10 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 273 1 Arrows arrow NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 273 2 indicate indicate VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 273 3 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 273 4 transport transport NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 273 5 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 1 Even even RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 2 though though IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 3 recent recent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 4 studies study NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 5 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 6 shed shed VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 7 light light NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 8 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 9 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 10 role role NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 11 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 12 innate innate JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 13 immunity immunity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 14 during during IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 15 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 16 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 17 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 18 flavivirus flavivirus JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 19 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 20 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 21 much much RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 22 remains remain VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 23 unknown unknown JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 274 24 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 275 1 For for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 275 2 example example NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 275 3 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 275 4 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 275 5 role role NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 275 6 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 275 7 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 275 8 TLR TLR NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 275 9 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 275 10 TRIF TRIF NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 275 11 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 275 12 TLR TLR NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 275 13 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 275 14 MyD88 MyD88 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 275 15 pathway pathway NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 275 16 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 275 17 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 275 18 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 275 19 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 275 20 recognition recognition NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 275 21 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 2 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 3 most most JJS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 4 studies study NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 5 were be VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 6 performed perform VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 7 using use VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 8 LGTV LGTV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 9 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 10 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 11 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 12 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 13 although although IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 14 they -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 15 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 16 closely closely RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 17 related related JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 18 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 19 POWV POWV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 20 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 21 LIV LIV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 22 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 23 KFDV KFDV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 24 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 25 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 26 OHFV OHFV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 27 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 28 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 29 interactions interaction NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 30 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 31 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 32 innate innate JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 33 immune immune JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 34 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 35 might may MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 36 differ differ VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 276 37 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 1 Although although IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 2 IFN IFN NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 3 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 4 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 5 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 6 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 7 strongly strongly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 8 control control VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 9 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 10 tropism tropism NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 11 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 12 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 13 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 14 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 15 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 16 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 17 flaviviruses flavivirus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 18 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 19 few few JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 20 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 21 ISGs isg NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 22 have have VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 23 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 24 identified identify VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 277 25 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 1 Viperin Viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 2 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 3 been be VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 4 shown show VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 5 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 6 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 7 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 8 most most RBS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 9 important important JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 10 ISG ISG NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 11 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 12 cortical cortical JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 13 neurons neuron NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 14 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 15 however however RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 16 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 17 other other JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 18 ISGs isg NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 19 that that WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 20 target target VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 21 TBEV TBEV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 22 expressed express VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 23 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 24 astrocytes astrocyte NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 25 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 26 granular granular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 27 cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 28 neurons neuron NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 29 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 30 yet yet RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 31 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 32 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 33 identified identify VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 34 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 35 very very RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 36 little little JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 37 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 38 known know VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 39 about about IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 40 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 41 early early JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 42 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 43 against against IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 44 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 45 hemorrhagic hemorrhagic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 46 TBFVs tbfv NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 278 47 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 2 also also RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 3 know know VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 4 very very RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 5 little little JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 6 about about IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 7 how how WRB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 8 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 9 innate innate JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 10 immune immune JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 11 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 12 regulates regulate VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 13 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 14 neuroinvasion neuroinvasion NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 15 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 16 neurotropic neurotropic NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 17 TBFV TBFV NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 18 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 19 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 20 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 21 specific specific JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 22 interactions interaction NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 23 between between IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 24 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 25 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 26 vector vector NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 27 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 28 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 29 different different JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 30 viruses virus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 31 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 279 32 _SP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 1 Emergence emergence NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 2 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 3 spreading spread VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 4 potential potential NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 5 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 6 zika zika NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 7 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 8 Dengue Dengue NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 9 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 10 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 11 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 12 global global JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 13 human human JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 14 threat threat NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 15 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 16 Review Review NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 17 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 18 literature literature NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 19 West West NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 20 nile nile NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 21 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 22 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 23 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 24 re re NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 25 - - JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 26 emerging emerge VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 27 pathogen pathogen NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 28 revisited revisit VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 29 Alphaviruses Alphaviruses NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 31 togaviridae togaviridae NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 33 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 34 flaviviruses flaviviruses NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 36 flaviviridae flaviviridae NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 38 Hepatitis Hepatitis NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 39 C C NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 40 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 41 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 42 Virology virology NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 43 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 44 life life NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 45 cycle cycle NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 46 Characteristics characteristic NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 47 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 48 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 49 nidus nidus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 50 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 51 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 52 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 53 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 54 encephalitis encephalitis RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 55 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 56 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 57 construction construction NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 58 zone zone NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 59 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 60 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 61 krasnoyarsk krasnoyarsk NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 62 hydroelectric hydroelectric NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 63 station station NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 64 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 65 development development NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 66 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 67 measures measure NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 68 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 69 protection protection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 70 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 71 workers worker NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 72 against against IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 73 ticks tick NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 280 74 ; ; : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 281 1 preliminary preliminary JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 281 2 report report NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 1 Stable stable JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 2 prevalence prevalence NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 3 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 4 powassan powassan NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 5 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 6 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 7 ixodes ixodes NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 8 scapularis scapularis NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 9 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 10 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 11 northern northern JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 12 wisconsin wisconsin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 13 focus focus VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 14 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 15 global global JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 16 perspective perspective NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 17 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 18 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 19 epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 20 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 21 west west NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 22 nile nile NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 23 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 24 Zika Zika NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 25 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 282 26 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 1 New new JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 2 clinical clinical JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 3 syndromes syndrome NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 4 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 5 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 6 emergence emergence NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 7 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 8 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 9 western western JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 10 hemisphere hemisphere NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 11 West West NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 12 nile nile NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 13 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 14 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 15 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 16 emergence emergence NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 17 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 18 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 19 united united NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 20 states states NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 21 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 22 america america NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 23 Flavivirus Flavivirus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 283 24 encephalitis encephalitis RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 284 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 284 2 changing change VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 284 3 epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 284 4 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 284 5 yellow yellow JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 284 6 fever fever NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 284 7 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 284 8 dengue dengue NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 284 9 Yellow yellow JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 284 10 fever fever NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 284 11 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 285 1 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 285 2 disease disease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 285 3 that that WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 285 4 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 285 5 yet yet RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 285 6 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 285 7 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 285 8 conquered conquer VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 285 9 Modes Modes NNPS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 285 10 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 285 11 transmission transmission NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 285 12 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 285 13 zika zika NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 285 14 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 285 15 Ticks Ticks NNPS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 285 16 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 285 17 tickborne tickborne VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 285 18 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 285 19 diseases disease NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 285 20 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 285 21 humans human NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 285 22 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 286 1 An an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 286 2 emerging emerge VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 286 3 infectious infectious JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 286 4 threat threat NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 286 5 Short Short NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 286 6 report report NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 286 7 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 286 8 Duration duration NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 286 9 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 286 10 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 286 11 attachment attachment NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 286 12 required require VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 286 13 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 286 14 transmission transmission NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 286 15 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 286 16 powassan powassan NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 286 17 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 286 18 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 286 19 deer deer NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 286 20 ticks tick NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 287 1 Zoonotic zoonotic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 287 2 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 287 3 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 287 4 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 287 5 flaviviruses flavivirus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 1 Molecular molecular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 2 characterization characterization NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 3 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 4 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 5 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 6 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 7 interactions interaction NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 8 Dynamics dynamic NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 9 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 10 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 11 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 12 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 13 vectors vector NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 14 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 15 at at IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 16 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 17 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 18 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 19 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 20 interface interface NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 21 Non non JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 22 - - JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 23 viraemic viraemic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 24 transmission transmission NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 25 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 26 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 27 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 28 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 29 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 30 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 288 31 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 1 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 2 mechanism mechanism NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 3 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 4 arbovirus arbovirus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 5 survival survival NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 6 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 7 nature nature NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 8 Sequence sequence NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 9 analysis analysis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 10 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 11 genetic genetic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 12 classification classification NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 13 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 14 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 15 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 16 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 17 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 18 viruses virus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 19 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 20 europe europe NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 21 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 22 asia asia NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 23 Tick Tick NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 24 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 25 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 26 flaviviruses flavivirus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 27 Tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 28 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 29 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 30 encephalitis encephalitis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 31 Epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 32 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 33 distribution distribution NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 34 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 35 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 36 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 37 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 38 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 39 Tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 40 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 41 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 42 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 43 2010 2010 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 44 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 45 Epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 46 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 47 risk risk NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 48 areas area NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 49 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 50 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 51 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 52 strains strain NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 53 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 54 europe europe NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 55 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 56 asia asia NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 57 - - : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 58 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 59 overview overview NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 289 60 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 1 Ticks tick NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 2 Tick tick VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 3 Borne Borne NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 4 Dis dis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 5 Distribution distribution NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 6 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 7 ixodes ixodes NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 8 ricinus ricinus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 9 ticks tick NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 10 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 11 prevalence prevalence NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 12 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 13 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 14 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 15 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 16 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 17 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 18 among among IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 19 questing quest VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 20 ticks tick NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 21 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 22 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 23 arctic arctic NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 24 circle circle NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 25 region region NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 26 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 27 northern northern NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 28 norway norway NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 29 Persistent Persistent NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 30 viremia viremia NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 31 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 32 urine urine NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 33 shedding shedding NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 34 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 35 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 36 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 37 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 38 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 39 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 40 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 41 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 42 infected infected JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 43 immunosuppressed immunosuppressed JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 44 patient patient NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 45 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 46 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 47 new new JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 48 epidemic epidemic NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 49 cluster cluster NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 50 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 51 north north JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 52 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 53 eastern eastern JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 290 54 italy italy NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 291 1 Why why WRB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 291 2 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 291 3 tick tick VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 291 4 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 291 5 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 291 6 encephalitis encephalitis RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 291 7 increasing increase VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 291 8 ? ? . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 292 1 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 292 2 review review NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 292 3 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 292 4 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 292 5 key key JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 292 6 factors factor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 292 7 causing cause VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 292 8 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 292 9 increasing increase VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 292 10 incidence incidence NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 292 11 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 292 12 human human JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 292 13 tbe tbe NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 292 14 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 292 15 sweden sweden NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 293 1 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 293 2 new new JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 293 3 hot hot JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 293 4 spot spot NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 293 5 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 293 6 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 293 7 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 293 8 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 293 9 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 293 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 293 11 tbe tbe NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 293 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 293 13 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 294 1 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 294 2 marked marked JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 294 3 increase increase NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 294 4 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 294 5 tbe tbe NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 294 6 cases case NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 294 7 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 294 8 france france NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 294 9 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 294 10 2016 2016 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 295 1 To to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 295 2 what what WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 295 3 extent extent NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 295 4 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 295 5 climate climate NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 295 6 change change NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 295 7 contributed contribute VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 295 8 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 295 9 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 295 10 recent recent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 295 11 epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 295 12 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 295 13 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 295 14 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 295 15 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 295 16 diseases disease NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 295 17 ? ? . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 1 Socio socio JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 2 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 3 economic economic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 4 factors factor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 5 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 6 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 7 differential differential JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 8 upsurge upsurge NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 9 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 10 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 11 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 12 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 13 encephalitis encephalitis RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 14 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 15 central central JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 16 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 17 eastern eastern NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 18 europe europe NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 19 Survival Survival NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 20 strategy strategy NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 21 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 22 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 23 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 24 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 25 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 26 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 27 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 28 Cellular cellular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 29 basis basis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 30 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 31 environmental environmental JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 296 32 determinants determinant NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 297 1 Tick tick VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 297 2 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 297 3 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 297 4 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 297 5 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 297 6 - - : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 297 7 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 297 8 review review NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 297 9 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 297 10 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 297 11 emerging emerge VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 297 12 zoonosis zoonosis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 1 An an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 2 outbreak outbreak NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 3 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 4 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 5 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 6 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 7 encephalitis encephalitis RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 8 associated associate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 9 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 10 raw raw JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 11 goat goat NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 12 milk milk NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 13 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 14 cheese cheese NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 15 consumption consumption NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 16 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 17 croatia croatia NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 18 Avsic Avsic NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 19 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 20 Zupanc Zupanc NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 21 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 22 T. T. NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 23 Tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 24 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 25 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 26 encephalitis encephalitis RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 27 associated associate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 28 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 29 consumption consumption NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 30 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 31 raw raw JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 32 goat goat NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 33 milk milk NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 34 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 35 slovenia slovenia NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 36 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 37 cluster cluster NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 38 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 39 fatal fatal JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 40 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 41 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 42 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 43 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 44 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 45 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 46 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 47 organ organ NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 48 transplant transplant NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 49 setting set VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 50 Tick tick VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 51 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 52 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 53 flaviviruses flavivirus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 298 54 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 299 1 Dissecting dissect VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 299 2 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 299 3 immune immune JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 299 4 responses response NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 299 5 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 299 6 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 299 7 countermeasures countermeasure NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 300 1 Langerhans Langerhans NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 300 2 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 300 3 migrate migrate VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 300 4 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 300 5 local local JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 300 6 lymph lymph NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 300 7 nodes node NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 300 8 following follow VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 300 9 cutaneous cutaneous JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 300 10 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 300 11 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 300 12 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 300 13 arbovirus arbovirus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 301 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 301 2 Togaviridae Togaviridae NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 301 3 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 301 4 Flaviviridae Flaviviridae NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 301 5 Tick Tick NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 301 6 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 301 7 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 301 8 encephalitis encephalitis RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 301 9 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 301 10 Pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 301 11 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 301 12 clinical clinical JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 301 13 implications implication NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 302 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 302 2 clinical clinical JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 302 3 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 302 4 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 302 5 profile profile NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 302 6 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 302 7 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 302 8 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 302 9 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 302 10 encephalitis encephalitis RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 302 11 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 302 12 southern southern JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 302 13 germany germany NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 302 14 1994 1994 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 302 15 - - SYM cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 302 16 1998 1998 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 302 17 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 1 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 2 prospective prospective JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 3 study study NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 4 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 5 656 656 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 6 patients patient NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 7 Tickborne Tickborne NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 8 encephalitis encephalitis RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 9 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 10 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 11 area area NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 12 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 13 high high JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 14 endemicity endemicity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 15 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 16 lithuania lithuania NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 17 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 18 Disease Disease NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 19 severity severity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 20 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 21 long long JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 22 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 23 term term NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 24 prognosis prognosis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 25 Human human JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 26 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 27 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 28 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 29 encephalitis encephalitis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 30 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 31 characterization characterization NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 32 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 33 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 34 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 35 biting bite VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 36 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 37 Tick Tick NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 38 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 39 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 40 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 41 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 42 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 43 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 44 immune immune JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 45 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 46 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 47 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 48 mammalian mammalian JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 49 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 50 Neurological neurological JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 51 complications complication NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 52 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 53 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 54 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 55 encephalitis encephalitis RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 303 56 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 2 experience experience NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 3 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 4 89 89 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 5 patients patient NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 6 studied study VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 7 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 8 literature literature NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 9 review review NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 10 Tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 11 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 12 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 13 encephalitis encephalitis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 14 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 15 Pathogenesis Pathogenesis NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 16 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 17 clinical clinical JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 18 course course NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 19 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 20 long long JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 21 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 22 term term NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 23 follow follow NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 24 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 25 up up NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 304 26 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 1 Vaccine Vaccine NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 2 Tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 3 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 4 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 5 viruses virus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 6 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 7 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 8 review review NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 9 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 10 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 11 perspective perspective NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 12 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 13 therapeutic therapeutic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 14 approaches approach NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 15 Experimental experimental JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 16 milk milk NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 17 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 18 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 19 transmission transmission NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 20 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 21 powassan powassan NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 22 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 23 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 24 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 25 goat goat NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 26 Tick Tick NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 27 saliva saliva NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 28 enhances enhance VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 29 powassan powassan NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 30 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 31 transmission transmission NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 32 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 33 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 34 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 35 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 36 influencing influence VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 37 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 38 dissemination dissemination NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 39 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 40 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 41 course course NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 42 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 43 disease disease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 44 Immune immune JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 45 cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 46 targets target NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 47 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 48 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 49 at at IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 50 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 51 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 52 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 53 skin skin NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 54 interface interface NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 55 during during IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 56 powassan powassan NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 57 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 58 transmission transmission NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 59 Spinal spinal JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 60 cord cord NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 61 ventral ventral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 62 horns horn NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 63 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 64 lymphoid lymphoid JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 65 organ organ NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 66 involvement involvement NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 67 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 68 powassan powassan NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 69 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 70 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 71 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 72 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 73 mouse mouse NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 74 model model NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 75 Powassan Powassan NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 76 encephalitis encephalitis RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 77 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 78 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 79 case case NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 80 report report NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 81 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 82 neuropathology neuropathology NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 83 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 84 literature literature NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 85 review review NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 86 Update update NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 87 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 88 powassan powassan NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 89 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 90 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 91 Emergence emergence NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 92 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 93 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 94 north north JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 95 american american JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 96 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 97 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 98 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 99 flavivirus flavivirus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 100 Powassan Powassan NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 101 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 102 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 103 An an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 104 emerging emerge VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 105 arbovirus arbovirus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 106 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 107 public public JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 108 health health NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 109 concern concern NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 110 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 111 north north NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 112 america america NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 305 113 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 306 1 Vector Vector NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 306 2 Borne Borne NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 306 3 Zoonotic Zoonotic NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 306 4 Dis Dis NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 306 5 Louping Louping NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 306 6 ill ill JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 306 7 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 306 8 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 306 9 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 306 10 UK UK NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 306 11 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 307 1 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 307 2 review review NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 307 3 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 307 4 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 307 5 hosts host NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 307 6 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 307 7 transmission transmission NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 307 8 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 307 9 ecological ecological JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 307 10 consequences consequence NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 307 11 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 307 12 control control NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 308 1 Louping loupe VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 308 2 ill ill JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 308 3 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 308 4 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 1 An an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 2 endemic endemic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 3 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 4 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 5 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 6 disease disease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 7 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 8 great great NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 9 britain britain NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 10 Louping Louping NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 11 ill ill RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 12 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 13 man man NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 14 Louping Louping NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 15 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 16 ill ill JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 17 meningo meningo NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 18 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 19 encephalitis encephalitis RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 20 ; ; : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 21 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 22 further further JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 23 case case NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 24 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 25 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 26 serological serological JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 27 survey survey NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 28 Occupational occupational JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 29 infections infection NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 30 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 31 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 32 edinburgh edinburgh NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 33 abattoir abattoir NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 34 Laboratory Laboratory NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 35 infections infection NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 36 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 37 louping loupe VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 38 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 39 ill ill JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 309 40 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 310 1 Louping loupe VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 310 2 ill ill RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 310 3 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 310 4 man man NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 310 5 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 311 1 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 311 2 forgotten forget VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 311 3 disease disease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 311 4 Omsk Omsk NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 311 5 haemorrhagic haemorrhagic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 311 6 fever fever NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 311 7 Kyasanur Kyasanur NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 311 8 forest forest NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 311 9 disease disease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 311 10 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 312 1 VIII VIII NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 312 2 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 1 Isolation isolation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 2 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 3 kyasanur kyasanur NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 4 forest forest NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 5 disease disease NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 6 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 7 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 8 naturally naturally RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 9 infected infect VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 10 ticks tick NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 11 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 12 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 13 genus genus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 14 haemaphysalis haemaphysalis NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 15 Kyasanur Kyasanur NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 16 forest forest NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 17 disease disease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 18 Clinical Clinical NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 19 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 20 clinicopathologic clinicopathologic NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 21 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 22 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 23 hematologic hematologic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 24 features feature NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 25 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 26 kyasanur kyasanur NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 27 forest forest NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 28 disease disease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 29 Kyasanur Kyasanur NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 30 forest forest NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 31 disease disease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 313 32 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 1 An an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 2 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 3 view view NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 4 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 5 India India NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 6 Field Field NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 7 evaluation evaluation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 8 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 9 formalin formalin NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 10 inactivated inactivate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 11 kyasanur kyasanur NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 12 forest forest NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 13 disease disease NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 14 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 15 tissue tissue NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 16 culture culture NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 17 vaccine vaccine NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 18 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 19 three three CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 20 districts district NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 21 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 22 karnataka karnataka NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 23 state state NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 24 Coverage Coverage NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 25 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 26 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 27 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 28 kyasanur kyasanur NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 29 forest forest NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 30 disease disease NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 32 KFD KFD NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 34 vaccine vaccine NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 35 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 36 karnataka karnataka NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 37 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 38 south south NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 39 india india NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 40 Flavivirus Flavivirus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 41 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 42 transactions transaction NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 43 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 44 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 45 entry entry NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 46 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 47 genome genome NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 48 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 49 Insect insect NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 50 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 51 specific specific JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 52 flaviviruses flavivirus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 53 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 54 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 55 systematic systematic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 56 review review NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 57 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 58 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 59 discovery discovery NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 60 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 61 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 62 range range NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 63 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 64 mode mode NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 65 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 66 transmission transmission NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 67 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 68 superinfection superinfection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 69 exclusion exclusion NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 70 potential potential NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 71 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 72 genomic genomic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 73 organization organization NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 74 Role role NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 75 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 76 heparan heparan JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 77 sulfate sulfate NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 78 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 79 attachment attachment NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 80 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 81 entry entry NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 82 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 83 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 84 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 85 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 86 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 87 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 88 Molecular molecular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 89 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 90 involved involve VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 91 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 92 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 93 early early JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 94 steps step NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 95 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 96 flavivirus flavivirus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 97 cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 98 entry entry NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 314 99 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 315 1 Microbes microbe NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 315 2 Infect infect VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 315 3 Rodenhuis Rodenhuis NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 315 4 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 315 5 Zybert Zybert NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 315 6 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 315 7 I. I. NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 315 8 ; ; : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 315 9 Wilschut Wilschut NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 315 10 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 315 11 J. J. NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 315 12 Flavivirus Flavivirus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 315 13 cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 315 14 entry entry NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 315 15 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 315 16 membrane membrane NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 315 17 fusion fusion NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 316 1 Flaviviral Flaviviral NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 316 2 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 316 3 complex complex NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 316 4 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 1 Coordination coordination NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 2 between between IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 3 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 4 synthesis synthesis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 5 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 6 5 5 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 7 -RNA -RNA NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 8 capping cap VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 9 De De NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 10 novo novo NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 11 translation translation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 12 initiation initiation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 13 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 14 membrane membrane NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 15 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 16 bound bind VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 17 ribosomes ribosome NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 18 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 19 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 20 mechanism mechanism NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 21 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 22 localization localization NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 23 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 24 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 25 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 26 mrnas mrnas NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 27 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 28 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 29 endoplasmic endoplasmic NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 317 30 reticulum reticulum NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 1 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 2 three three CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 3 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 4 dimensional dimensional JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 5 comparison comparison NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 6 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 7 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 8 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 9 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 10 flavivirus flavivirus JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 11 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 12 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 13 mammalian mammalian JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 14 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 15 tick tick VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 16 cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 17 lines line NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 18 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 19 endoplasmic endoplasmic NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 20 reticulum reticulum NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 21 provides provide VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 22 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 23 membrane membrane NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 24 platform platform NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 25 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 26 biogenesis biogenesis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 27 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 28 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 29 flavivirus flavivirus JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 30 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 31 complex complex JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 32 Tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 33 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 34 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 35 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 36 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 37 delays delay NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 38 interferon interferon VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 39 induction induction NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 40 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 41 hides hide VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 42 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 43 double double RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 44 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 45 stranded strand VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 46 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 47 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 48 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 49 membrane membrane NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 50 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 51 Hiding hide VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 52 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 53 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 54 pattern pattern NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 55 recognition recognition NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 56 receptors receptor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 318 57 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 1 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 2 passive passive JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 3 strategy strategy NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 4 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 5 flavivirus flavivirus JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 6 immune immune JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 7 evasion evasion NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 8 Three three CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 9 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 10 dimensional dimensional JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 11 architecture architecture NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 12 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 13 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 14 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 15 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 16 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 17 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 18 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 19 sites site NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 20 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 21 trafficking trafficking NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 22 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 23 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 24 replicated replicate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 25 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 26 Formation Formation NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 27 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 28 membrane membrane NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 29 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 30 defined define VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 31 compartments compartment NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 32 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 33 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 34 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 35 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 36 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 37 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 38 contributes contribute VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 39 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 40 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 41 early early JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 42 delay delay NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 43 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 44 interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 45 signaling signal VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 46 Spatial Spatial NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 47 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 48 temporal temporal JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 49 organization organization NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 50 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 51 tick tick VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 52 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 53 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 54 encephalitis encephalitis RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 55 flavivirus flavivirus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 56 replicated replicate VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 57 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 58 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 59 living living NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 60 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 61 Visual visual JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 62 detection detection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 63 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 64 flavivirus flavivirus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 65 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 66 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 67 living living NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 68 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 69 Viperin Viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 70 targets target VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 71 flavivirus flavivirus JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 72 virulence virulence NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 73 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 74 inducing induce VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 75 assembly assembly NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 76 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 77 non non JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 78 - - JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 79 infectious infectious JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 80 capsid capsid NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 81 particles particle NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 82 N n CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 83 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 84 linked link VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 85 glycan glycan NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 86 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 87 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 88 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 89 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 90 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 91 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 92 envelope envelope NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 93 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 94 affects affect VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 95 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 96 secretion secretion NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 97 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 98 mammalian mammalian JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 99 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 100 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 101 but but CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 102 not not RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 103 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 104 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 105 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 106 Structure Structure NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 107 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 108 dengue dengue NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 109 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 110 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 111 Implications implication NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 112 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 113 flavivirus flavivirus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 114 organization organization NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 115 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 116 maturation maturation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 117 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 118 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 119 fusion fusion NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 120 Structure structure NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 121 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 122 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 123 immature immature JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 124 dengue dengue NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 125 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 126 at at IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 127 low low JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 128 ph ph NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 129 primes prime NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 130 proteolytic proteolytic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 131 maturation maturation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 132 Cleavage cleavage NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 133 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 134 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 135 prm prm NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 136 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 137 necessary necessary JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 138 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 139 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 140 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 141 bhk-21 bhk-21 JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 142 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 143 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 144 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 145 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 146 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 147 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 148 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 149 Proteolytic proteolytic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 150 activation activation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 151 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 152 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 153 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 154 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 155 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 156 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 157 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 158 furin furin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 159 Assembly Assembly NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 160 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 161 maturation maturation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 162 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 163 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 164 flavivirus flavivirus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 165 kunjin kunjin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 166 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 167 appear appear VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 168 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 169 occur occur VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 170 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 171 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 172 rough rough JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 173 endoplasmic endoplasmic NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 174 reticulum reticulum NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 175 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 176 along along IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 177 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 178 secretory secretory JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 179 pathway pathway NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 180 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 181 respectively respectively RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 182 Induction induction NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 183 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 184 suppression suppression NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 185 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 186 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 187 cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 188 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 189 RNAi RNAi NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 190 responses response NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 191 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 192 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 193 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 194 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 195 flaviviruses flaviviruse VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 196 Ixodes Ixodes NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 197 scapularis scapularis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 198 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 199 ixodes ixodes NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 200 ricinus ricinus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 201 tick tick VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 202 cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 203 lines line NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 204 respond respond VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 205 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 206 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 207 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 208 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 209 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 210 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 211 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 212 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 213 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 214 Transcriptomic Transcriptomic NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 215 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 216 proteomic proteomic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 217 analysis analysis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 218 Pathogen Pathogen NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 219 recognition recognition NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 220 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 221 innate innate JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 222 immunity immunity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 223 Innate innate JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 224 immunity immunity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 225 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 226 pathogen pathogen NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 227 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 228 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 229 interaction interaction NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 230 Toll toll NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 231 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 232 like like JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 233 receptor receptor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 234 control control NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 235 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 236 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 237 adaptive adaptive JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 238 immune immune JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 239 responses response NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 240 Virus Virus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 241 interference interference NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 319 242 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 320 1 I. I. NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 321 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 322 1 interferon interferon NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 322 2 Type Type NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 323 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 323 2 interferon interferon RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 323 3 protects protect VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 323 4 mice mouse NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 323 5 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 323 6 fatal fatal JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 323 7 neurotropic neurotropic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 323 8 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 323 9 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 323 10 langat langat NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 323 11 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 323 12 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 323 13 systemic systemic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 323 14 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 323 15 local local JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 323 16 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 323 17 responses response NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 324 1 Fast fast JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 324 2 type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 325 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 325 2 interferon interferon VBD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 325 3 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 325 4 protects protect VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 325 5 astrocytes astrocyte NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 325 6 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 325 7 flavivirus flavivirus JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 325 8 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 325 9 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 325 10 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 325 11 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 325 12 induced induce VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 325 13 cytopathic cytopathic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 325 14 effects effect NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 326 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 326 2 role role NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 326 3 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 326 4 interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 326 5 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 326 6 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 326 7 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 326 8 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 326 9 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 326 10 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 326 11 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 326 12 infected infect VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 326 13 l l NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 326 14 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 326 15 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 327 1 I. I. NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 327 2 Acute acute JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 327 3 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 1 An an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 2 interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 3 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 4 like like JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 5 substance substance NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 6 released release VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 7 from from IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 8 tickborne tickborne NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 9 encephalitis encephalitis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 10 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 11 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 12 infected infect VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 13 chick chick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 14 embryo embryo NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 15 fibroblast fibroblast NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 16 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 17 Inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 18 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 19 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 20 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 21 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 22 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 23 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 24 hemorrhagic hemorrhagic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 25 fever fever NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 26 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 27 associated associate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 28 flaviviruses flavivirus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 29 Peromyscus Peromyscus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 30 leucopus leucopus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 31 mouse mouse NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 32 brain brain NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 33 transcriptome transcriptome NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 34 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 35 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 36 powassan powassan NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 37 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 328 38 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 1 Innate innate JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 2 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 3 adaptive adaptive JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 4 immune immune JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 5 responses response NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 6 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 7 tick tick VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 8 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 9 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 10 flavivirus flavivirus JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 11 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 12 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 13 sheep sheep NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 14 Kyasanur Kyasanur NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 15 forest forest NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 16 disease disease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 17 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 18 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 19 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 20 mice mice NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 21 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 22 associated associate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 23 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 24 higher high JJR cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 25 morbidity morbidity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 26 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 27 mortality mortality NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 28 than than IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 29 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 30 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 31 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 32 closely closely RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 33 related related JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 34 alkhurma alkhurma NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 35 hemorrhagic hemorrhagic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 36 fever fever NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 329 37 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 2 interferons interferon NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 3 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 4 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 5 receptors receptor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 6 - - : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 7 Distribution distribution NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 8 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 9 regulation regulation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 10 Recognition recognition NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 11 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 12 viruses virus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 13 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 14 innate innate JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 15 immunity immunity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 16 Complex complex JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 17 modulation modulation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 18 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 19 cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 20 type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 21 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 22 specific specific JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 23 signaling signaling NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 24 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 25 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 26 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 27 type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 28 I -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 330 29 interferons interferon NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 1 How how WRB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 2 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 3 respond respond VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 4 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 5 interferons interferon NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 6 Functional functional JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 7 classification classification NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 8 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 9 interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 10 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 11 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 12 genes gene NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 13 identified identify VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 14 using use VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 15 microarrays microarray NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 16 Identification Identification NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 17 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 18 genes gene NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 19 differentially differentially RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 20 regulated regulate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 21 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 22 interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 23 alpha alpha NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 24 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 25 beta beta NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 26 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 27 or or CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 28 gamma gamma NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 29 using use VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 30 oligonucleotide oligonucleotide JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 31 arrays array NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 32 Pattern Pattern NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 33 recognition recognition NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 34 receptors receptor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 35 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 36 inflammation inflammation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 37 Recognition recognition NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 38 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 39 double double RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 40 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 41 stranded strand VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 42 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 43 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 44 activation activation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 45 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 46 nf nf NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 47 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 48 kappab kappab NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 49 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 50 toll toll NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 51 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 52 like like JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 53 receptor receptor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 54 3 3 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 55 Flavivirus Flavivirus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 56 activation activation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 57 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 58 plasmacytoid plasmacytoid NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 59 dendritic dendritic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 60 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 61 delineates delineate VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 62 key key JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 63 elements element NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 64 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 65 tlr7 tlr7 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 66 signaling signal VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 67 beyond beyond IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 68 endosomal endosomal NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 69 recognition recognition NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 70 Recognition Recognition NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 71 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 72 single single RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 73 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 74 stranded strand VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 75 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 76 viruses virus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 77 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 78 toll toll NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 79 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 80 like like JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 81 receptor receptor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 82 7 7 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 83 Species species NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 84 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 85 specific specific JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 86 recognition recognition NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 87 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 88 single single RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 89 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 90 stranded strand VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 91 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 92 via via IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 93 toll toll NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 94 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 95 like like JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 96 receptor receptor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 97 7 7 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 98 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 331 99 8 8 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 332 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 332 2 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 332 3 helicase helicase NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 332 4 rig rig NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 332 5 - - : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 332 6 i i PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 332 7 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 332 8 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 332 9 essential essential JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 332 10 function function NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 332 11 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 332 12 double double RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 332 13 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 332 14 stranded strand VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 332 15 RNA rna NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 332 16 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 332 17 induced induce VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 332 18 innate innate JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 332 19 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 332 20 responses response NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 332 21 5 5 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 333 1 -triphosphate -triphosphate . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 334 1 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 334 2 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 334 3 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 334 4 ligand ligand NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 334 5 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 334 6 rig- rig- NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 335 1 i i PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 336 1 Differential differential JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 336 2 recognition recognition NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 336 3 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 336 4 double double RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 336 5 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 336 6 stranded strand VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 336 7 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 336 8 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 336 9 rig rig NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 336 10 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 336 11 i i PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 336 12 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 336 13 like like JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 336 14 receptors receptor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 336 15 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 336 16 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 336 17 immunity immunity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 336 18 Role role NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 336 19 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 336 20 adaptor adaptor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 337 1 trif trif NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 337 2 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 337 3 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 337 4 myd88-independent myd88-independent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 337 5 toll toll NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 337 6 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 337 7 like like JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 337 8 receptor receptor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 1 signaling signal VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 2 pathway pathway NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 3 Interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 4 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 5 alpha alpha NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 6 induction induction NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 7 through through IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 8 toll toll NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 9 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 10 like like JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 11 receptors receptor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 12 involves involve VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 13 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 14 direct direct JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 15 interaction interaction NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 16 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 17 irf7 irf7 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 18 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 19 myd88 myd88 ADD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 20 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 21 traf6 traf6 NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 22 Identification identification NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 23 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 24 characterization characterization NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 25 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 26 mavs mavs NNPS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 27 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 28 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 29 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 30 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 31 signaling signal VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 32 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 33 that that WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 34 activates activate VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 35 nf nf NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 36 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 37 kappab kappab NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 38 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 39 irf irf NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 40 3 3 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 41 Ips-1 Ips-1 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 42 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 43 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 44 adaptor adaptor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 45 triggering trigger VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 46 rig rig NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 47 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 48 i i PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 49 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 50 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 51 mda5-mediated mda5-mediated NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 338 52 type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 339 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 339 2 interferon interferon RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 339 3 induction induction NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 1 Visa Visa NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 2 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 3 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 4 adapter adapter NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 5 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 6 required require VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 7 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 8 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 9 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 10 triggered trigger VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 11 ifn ifn NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 12 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 13 beta beta NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 14 signaling signal VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 15 Cardif Cardif NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 16 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 17 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 18 adaptor adaptor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 19 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 20 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 21 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 22 rig rig NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 23 - - : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 24 i i NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 25 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 26 pathway pathway NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 27 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 28 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 29 targeted target VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 30 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 31 hepatitis hepatitis NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 32 c c NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 33 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 34 Master Master NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 35 regulators regulator NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 36 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 37 signalling signal VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 38 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 39 toll toll NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 40 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 41 like like JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 42 receptors receptor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 43 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 44 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 45 pattern pattern NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 46 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 47 recognition recognition NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 48 receptors receptor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 340 49 Type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 341 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 342 1 interferon interferon NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 342 2 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 342 3 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 342 4 olfactory olfactory JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 342 5 bulb bulb NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 342 6 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 342 7 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 342 8 site site NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 342 9 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 342 10 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 342 11 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 342 12 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 342 13 flavivirus flavivirus JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 342 14 accumulation accumulation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 342 15 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 342 16 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 342 17 primarily primarily RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 342 18 regulated regulate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 342 19 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 342 20 ips-1 ips-1 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 343 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 343 2 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 343 3 cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 343 4 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 343 5 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 343 6 tick tick VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 343 7 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 343 8 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 343 9 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 343 10 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 343 11 Antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 343 12 innate innate JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 343 13 immunity immunity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 343 14 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 343 15 stress stress NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 343 16 granule granule NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 343 17 responses response NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 2 stress stress NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 3 granule granule NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 4 component component NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 5 tia-1 tia-1 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 6 binds bind VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 7 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 8 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 9 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 10 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 11 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 12 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 13 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 14 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 15 recruited recruit VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 16 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 17 perinuclear perinuclear NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 18 sites site NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 19 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 20 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 21 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 22 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 23 inhibit inhibit VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 24 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 344 25 translation translation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 1 Toll toll NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 2 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 3 like like JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 4 receptor receptor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 5 7 7 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 6 suppresses suppress VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 7 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 8 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 9 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 10 neurons neuron NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 11 but but CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 12 does do VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 13 not not RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 14 affect affect VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 15 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 16 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 17 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 18 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 19 mouse mouse NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 20 model model NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 21 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 22 langat langat NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 23 virus virus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 24 infection infection NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 25 Association Association NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 26 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 27 single single JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 28 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 29 polymorphism polymorphism NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 30 rs3775291 rs3775291 VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 31 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 32 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 33 coding code VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 34 region region NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 35 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 36 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 37 tlr3 tlr3 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 38 gene gene NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 39 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 40 predisposition predisposition NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 41 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 42 tick tick VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 43 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 44 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 45 encephalitis encephalitis RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 46 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 47 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 48 russian russian JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 49 population population NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 50 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 51 increased increase VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 52 concentration concentration NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 53 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 54 macrophage macrophage NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 55 migration migration NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 56 inhibitory inhibitory JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 57 factor factor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 58 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 59 serum serum NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 60 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 61 cerebrospinal cerebrospinal JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 62 fluid fluid NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 63 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 64 patients patient NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 65 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 66 tick tick VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 67 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 68 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 345 69 encephalitis encephalitis RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 1 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 2 functional functional JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 3 toll toll NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 4 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 5 like like JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 6 receptor receptor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 7 3 3 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 8 gene gene NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 10 tlr3 tlr3 NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 12 may may MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 13 be be VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 14 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 15 risk risk NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 16 factor factor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 17 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 18 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 19 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 20 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 21 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 22 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 24 tbev tbev NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 26 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 27 Polymorphisms Polymorphisms NNPS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 28 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 29 chemokine chemokine NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 30 receptor receptor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 31 5 5 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 346 32 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 1 toll toll NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 2 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 3 like like JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 4 receptor receptor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 5 3 3 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 6 genes gene NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 7 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 8 risk risk NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 9 factors factor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 10 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 11 clinical clinical JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 12 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 13 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 14 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 15 encephalitis encephalitis RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 16 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 17 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 18 lithuanian lithuanian JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 19 population population NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 20 Effects effect NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 21 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 22 single single JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 23 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 24 polymorphisms polymorphism NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 25 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 26 toll toll NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 27 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 28 like like JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 29 receptor receptor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 30 3 3 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 31 activity activity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 32 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 33 expression expression NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 34 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 35 cultured cultured JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 36 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 37 Mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 38 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 347 39 type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 348 1 -i -i : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 348 2 - - : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 348 3 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 348 4 type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 348 5 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 348 6 ii ii NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 348 7 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 348 8 interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 348 9 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 348 10 mediated mediate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 348 11 signalling signal VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 348 12 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 348 13 diverse diverse JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 348 14 range range NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 348 15 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 348 16 gene gene NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 348 17 products product NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 348 18 are be VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 348 19 effectors effector NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 348 20 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 348 21 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 348 22 type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 349 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 349 2 interferon interferon VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 349 3 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 349 4 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 1 Interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 2 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 3 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 4 genes gene NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 5 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 6 Roles role NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 7 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 8 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 9 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 10 Cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 11 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 12 type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 13 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 14 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 15 region region NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 16 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 17 specific specific JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 18 restriction restriction NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 19 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 20 neurotropic neurotropic NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 21 flavivirus flavivirus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 22 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 23 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 24 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 25 Visualization Visualization NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 26 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 27 central central JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 28 european european JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 29 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 30 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 31 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 32 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 33 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 34 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 35 fatal fatal JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 36 human human JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 350 37 cases case NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 1 Contribution contribution NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 2 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 3 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 4 histology histology NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 5 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 6 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 7 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 8 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 9 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 10 Infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 11 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 12 injury injury NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 13 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 14 human human JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 15 astrocytes astrocyte NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 16 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 17 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 18 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 19 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 20 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 21 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 22 Tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 23 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 24 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 25 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 26 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 27 infects infect VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 28 rat rat NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 29 astrocytes astrocyte NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 30 but but CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 31 does do VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 32 not not RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 33 affect affect VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 34 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 35 viability viability NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 36 Analysis Analysis NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 37 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 38 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 39 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 40 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 41 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 42 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 43 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 44 induced induce VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 45 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 46 responses response NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 47 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 48 human human JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 49 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 50 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 51 neuronal neuronal JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 52 origin origin NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 53 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 54 interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 55 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 56 mediated mediate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 57 protection protection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 58 Trim79alpha trim79alpha NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 59 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 60 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 61 interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 62 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 63 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 64 gene gene NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 65 product product NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 66 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 67 restricts restrict VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 68 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 69 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 70 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 71 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 72 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 73 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 74 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 75 degrading degrade VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 76 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 77 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 78 RNA rna NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 79 polymerase polymerase NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 80 Inhibition inhibition NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 81 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 82 interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 83 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 84 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 85 jak jak NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 86 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 87 stat stat NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 88 signaling signaling NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 89 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 90 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 91 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 92 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 93 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 94 flavivirus flavivirus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 95 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 96 identification identification NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 97 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 98 ns5 ns5 NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 99 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 100 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 101 interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 102 antagonist antagonist NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 103 Viperin Viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 104 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 105 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 106 iron iron NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 107 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 108 sulfur sulfur NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 109 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 110 that that WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 111 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 112 genome genome NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 113 synthesis synthesis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 114 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 115 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 116 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 117 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 118 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 119 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 120 via via IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 121 radical radical JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 122 sam sam NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 123 domain domain NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 124 activity activity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 125 Viperin Viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 126 restricts restrict VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 127 zika zika NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 128 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 129 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 130 tick tick VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 131 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 132 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 133 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 134 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 135 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 136 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 137 targeting target VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 138 ns3 ns3 NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 139 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 140 proteasomal proteasomal JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 351 141 degradation degradation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 352 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 352 2 human human JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 352 3 2 2 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 352 4 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 352 5 5 5 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 352 6 -oligoadenylate -oligoadenylate JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 352 7 synthetase synthetase NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 352 8 family family NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 352 9 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 353 1 Interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 353 2 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 353 3 induced induce VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 353 4 proteins protein NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 353 5 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 353 6 unique unique JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 353 7 enzymatic enzymatic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 353 8 properties property NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 354 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 354 2 nature nature NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 354 3 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 354 4 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 354 5 catalytic catalytic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 354 6 domain domain NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 354 7 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 354 8 2 2 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 355 1 -5 -5 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 355 2 -oligoadenylate -oligoadenylate HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 355 3 synthetases synthetase NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 1 Antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 2 actions action NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 3 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 4 interferons interferon NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 5 Variability variability NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 6 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 7 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 8 2 2 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 9 -5 -5 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 10 -oligoadenylate -oligoadenylate HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 11 synthetase synthetase NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 12 gene gene NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 13 cluster cluster NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 14 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 15 associated associate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 16 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 17 human human JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 18 predisposition predisposition NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 19 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 20 tick tick VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 21 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 22 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 23 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 24 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 25 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 26 induced induce VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 27 disease disease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 28 Susceptibility Susceptibility NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 29 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 30 flavivirus flavivirus JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 31 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 32 specific specific JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 33 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 34 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 35 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 36 oas1b oas1b NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 37 affects affect VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 38 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 39 neurovirulence neurovirulence NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 40 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 41 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 42 far far JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 43 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 44 eastern eastern JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 45 subtype subtype NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 46 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 47 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 48 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 49 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 50 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 51 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 52 Trim trim NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 53 family family NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 54 proteins protein NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 55 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 56 Retroviral retroviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 57 restriction restriction NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 58 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 59 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 60 defence defence NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 61 Viperin Viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 62 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 63 cig5 cig5 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 64 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 65 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 66 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 67 ifn ifn NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 68 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 69 inducible inducible JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 70 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 71 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 72 directly directly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 73 induced induce VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 74 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 75 human human JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 76 cytomegalovirus cytomegalovirus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 77 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 78 role role NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 79 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 80 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 81 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 82 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 83 innate innate JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 84 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 85 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 86 Differential differential JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 87 innate innate JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 88 immune immune JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 89 response response NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 90 programs program NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 91 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 92 neuronal neuronal JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 93 subtypes subtype NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 94 determine determine VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 95 susceptibility susceptibility NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 96 to to IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 97 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 98 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 99 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 100 brain brain NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 101 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 102 positive positive JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 103 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 104 stranded strand VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 105 RNA rna NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 356 106 viruses virus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 2 interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 3 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 4 inducible inducible JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 5 gene gene NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 6 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 7 restricts restrict VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 8 west west NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 9 nile nile NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 10 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 11 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 12 Viperin Viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 13 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 14 induced induce VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 15 following follow VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 16 dengue dengue NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 17 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 18 type-2 type-2 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 20 denv-2 denv-2 NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 22 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 23 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 24 has have VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 25 anti anti JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 26 - - JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 27 viral viral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 28 actions action NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 29 requiring require VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 30 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 31 c c NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 32 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 33 terminal terminal JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 34 end end NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 35 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 36 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 37 Viperin Viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 38 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 39 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 40 important important JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 41 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 42 restriction restriction NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 43 factor factor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 44 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 45 control control NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 46 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 47 zika zika NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 48 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 357 49 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 358 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 358 2 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 358 3 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 358 4 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 358 5 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 358 6 hepatitis hepatitis NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 358 7 c c NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 358 8 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 358 9 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 358 10 via via IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 358 11 interaction interaction NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 358 12 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 358 13 nonstructural nonstructural JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 358 14 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 358 15 5a 5a NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 358 16 Viperin Viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 358 17 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 359 1 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 359 2 multifunctional multifunctional JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 359 3 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 359 4 interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 359 5 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 359 6 inducible inducible JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 359 7 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 359 8 that that WDT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 359 9 regulates regulate VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 359 10 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 359 11 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 360 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 360 2 interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 360 3 inducible inducible JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 360 4 gene gene NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 360 5 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 1 Viperin Viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 2 Structural structural JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 3 characterization characterization NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 4 reveals reveal VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 5 that that IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 6 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 7 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 8 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 9 radical radical JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 10 s s NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 11 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 12 adenosyl adenosyl NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 13 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 14 l l NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 15 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 16 methionine methionine NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 18 sam sam NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 20 enzyme enzyme VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 21 Cellular cellular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 22 requirements requirement NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 23 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 24 iron iron NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 25 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 26 sulfur sulfur NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 27 cluster cluster NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 28 insertion insertion NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 29 into into IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 30 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 31 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 32 radical radical NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 33 sam sam NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 34 protein protein NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 35 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 36 Structural Structural NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 37 studies study NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 38 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 39 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 40 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 41 an an DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 42 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 43 radical radical JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 44 sam sam NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 361 45 enzyme enzyme NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 362 1 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 362 2 unifying unifying JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 362 3 view view NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 362 4 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 362 5 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 362 6 broad broad JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 362 7 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 362 8 spectrum spectrum NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 362 9 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 362 10 activity activity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 362 11 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 362 12 rsad2 rsad2 NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 362 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 362 14 viperin viperin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 362 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 362 16 based base VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 362 17 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 362 18 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 362 19 radical radical JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 362 20 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 362 21 sam sam NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 362 22 chemistry chemistry NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 1 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 2 b12-dependent b12-dependent CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 3 radical radical JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 4 sam sam NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 5 enzyme enzyme NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 6 involved involve VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 7 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 8 oxetanocin oxetanocin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 9 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 10 biosynthesis biosynthesis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 11 Quantitative quantitative JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 12 proteomic proteomic JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 13 analysis analysis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 14 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 15 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 16 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 17 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 18 interactions interaction NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 19 reveals reveal VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 20 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 21 role role NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 22 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 23 golgi golgi NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 24 brefeldin brefeldin NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 25 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 26 resistance resistance NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 27 factor factor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 28 1 1 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 30 gbf1 gbf1 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 32 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 33 dengue dengue NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 34 infection infection NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 35 Identification identification NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 36 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 37 class class NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 38 ii ii NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 39 adp adp NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 40 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 41 ribosylation ribosylation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 42 factors factor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 43 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 44 cellular cellular JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 45 factors factor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 46 required require VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 47 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 48 hepatitis hepatitis NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 49 c c NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 50 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 363 51 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 1 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 2 kinome kinome NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 3 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 4 wide wide JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 5 small small JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 6 interfering interfere VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 7 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 8 screen screen NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 9 identifies identify VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 10 proviral proviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 11 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 12 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 13 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 14 factors factor NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 15 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 16 severe severe JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 17 acute acute JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 18 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 19 syndrome syndrome NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 20 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 21 replication replication NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 22 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 23 including include VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 24 double double RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 25 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 26 stranded strand VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 27 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 28 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 29 activated activate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 30 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 31 kinase kinase NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 32 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 33 early early JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 34 secretory secretory JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 35 pathway pathway NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 36 proteins protein NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 37 Role role NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 38 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 39 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 40 gtpase gtpase NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 41 rab1b rab1b NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 42 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 43 ebolavirus ebolavirus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 44 particle particle NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 45 formation formation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 46 Enhancement Enhancement NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 47 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 48 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 49 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 50 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 51 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 52 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 53 transmission transmission NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 54 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 55 tick tick NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 56 salivary salivary NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 57 gland gland NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 58 extracts extract NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 59 Tick tick VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 60 salivary salivary NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 61 compounds compound NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 364 62 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 365 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 365 2 role role NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 365 3 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 365 4 modulation modulation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 365 5 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 365 6 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 365 7 defences defence NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 365 8 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 365 9 pathogen pathogen NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 365 10 transmission transmission NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 1 Innate innate JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 2 immune immune JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 3 evasion evasion NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 4 mediated mediate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 5 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 6 flaviviridae flaviviridae NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 7 non non JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 8 - - JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 9 structural structural JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 10 proteins protein NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 11 Tick tick VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 12 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 13 borne bear VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 14 encephalitis encephalitis JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 15 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 16 ns5 ns5 NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 17 associates associate NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 18 with with IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 19 membrane membrane NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 20 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 21 scribble scribble NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 22 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 23 impairs impair VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 24 interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 25 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 26 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 27 jak jak NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 28 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 29 stat stat NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 30 signalling signal VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 31 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 32 many many JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 33 faces face NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 34 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 35 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 36 flavivirus flavivirus JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 37 NS5 ns5 JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 38 protein protein NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 39 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 40 antagonism antagonism NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 41 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 366 42 type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 2 interferon interferon RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 3 signaling signal VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 4 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 5 generation generation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 6 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 7 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 8 reverse reverse JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 9 genetics genetics NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 10 system system NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 11 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 12 kyasanur kyasanur NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 13 forest forest NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 14 disease disease NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 15 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 16 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 17 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 18 ability ability NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 19 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 20 antagonize antagonize VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 21 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 22 induction induction NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 23 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 24 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 25 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 26 state state NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 27 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 28 vitro vitro FW cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 29 Identification identification NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 30 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 31 residues residue NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 32 critical critical JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 33 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 34 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 35 interferon interferon NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 36 antagonist antagonist NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 37 function function NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 38 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 39 langat langat NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 367 40 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 368 1 ns5 ns5 NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 368 2 reveals reveal VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 368 3 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 368 4 role role NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 368 5 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 368 6 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 368 7 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 368 8 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 368 9 dependent dependent JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 368 10 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 368 11 polymerase polymerase NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 368 12 domain domain NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 368 13 Flavivirus Flavivirus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 368 14 antagonism antagonism NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 368 15 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 368 16 type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 369 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 369 2 interferon interferon VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 369 3 signaling signal VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 369 4 reveals reveal VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 369 5 prolidase prolidase NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 369 6 as as IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 369 7 a a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 369 8 regulator regulator NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 369 9 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 369 10 ifnar1 ifnar1 NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 369 11 surface surface NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 369 12 expression expression NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 369 13 Limited limited JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 369 14 effects effect NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 369 15 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 369 16 type type NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 370 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 370 2 interferons interferon NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 370 3 on on IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 370 4 kyasanur kyasanur NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 370 5 forest forest NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 370 6 disease disease NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 370 7 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 370 8 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 370 9 cell cell NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 370 10 culture culture NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 371 1 A a DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 371 2 highly highly RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 371 3 structured structured JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 371 4 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 371 5 nuclease nuclease NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 371 6 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 371 7 resistant resistant JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 371 8 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 371 9 noncoding noncoding JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 371 10 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 371 11 produced produce VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 371 12 by by IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 371 13 flaviviruses flavivirus NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 371 14 is be VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 371 15 required require VBN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 371 16 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 371 17 pathogenicity pathogenicity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 371 18 Noncoding Noncoding NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 371 19 subgenomic subgenomic NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 371 20 flavivirus flavivirus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 371 21 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 371 22 : : : cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 372 1 Multiple multiple JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 372 2 functions function NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 372 3 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 372 4 west west NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 372 5 nile nile NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 372 6 virus virus NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 372 7 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 372 8 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 372 9 modulation modulation NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 372 10 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 372 11 host host NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 372 12 responses response NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 372 13 Dengue Dengue NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 372 14 subgenomic subgenomic NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 372 15 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 372 16 binds bind VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 372 17 trim25 trim25 NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 372 18 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 372 19 inhibit inhibit VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 372 20 interferon interferon JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 372 21 expression expression NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 372 22 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 373 1 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 373 2 fitness fitness NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 373 3 Noncoding Noncoding NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 373 4 flavivirus flavivirus NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 373 5 rna rna NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 373 6 displays display VBZ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 373 7 RNA RNA NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 373 8 interference interference NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 373 9 suppressor suppressor NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 373 10 activity activity NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 373 11 in in IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 373 12 insect insect NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 373 13 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 373 14 mammalian mammalian JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 373 15 cells cell NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 2 would would MD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 3 like like VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 4 to to TO cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 5 acknowledge acknowledge VB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 6 Yong Yong NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 7 - - HYPH cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 8 Dae Dae NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 9 Gwon Gwon NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 10 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 11 constructing construct VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 12 Figure figure NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 13 1 1 CD cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 14 , , , cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 15 and and CC cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 16 Harry Harry NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 17 Tracy Tracy NNP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 18 for for IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 19 critically critically RB cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 20 reading read VBG cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 21 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 22 final final JJ cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 23 version version NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 24 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 25 the the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 26 manuscript manuscript NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 374 27 . . . cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 375 1 The the DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 375 2 authors author NNS cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 375 3 declare declare VBP cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 375 4 no no DT cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 375 5 conflict conflict NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 375 6 of of IN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 375 7 interest interest NN cord-003130-p2h8p5bm 375 8 . . .