id sid tid token lemma pos cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 1 1 key key JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 1 2 : : : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 1 3 cord-252230-s1qd3x1b cord-252230-s1qd3x1b NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 1 4 authors author NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 1 5 : : : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 1 6 Cadwell Cadwell NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 1 7 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 1 8 Ken Ken NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 1 9 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 1 10 Debnath Debnath NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 1 11 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 1 12 Jayanta Jayanta NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 1 13 title title NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 1 14 : : : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 1 Beyond beyond IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 2 self self NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 3 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 4 eating eat VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 5 : : : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 6 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 7 control control NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 8 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 9 nonautophagic nonautophagic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 10 functions function NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 11 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 12 signaling signal VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 13 pathways pathway NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 14 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 15 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 16 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 17 related relate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 18 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 19 date date NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 20 : : : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 21 2018 2018 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 22 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 23 03 03 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 24 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 25 05 05 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 26 journal journal NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 27 : : : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 28 J J NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 29 Cell Cell NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 30 Biol Biol NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 31 DOI DOI NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 2 32 : : : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 3 1 10.1083 10.1083 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 3 2 / / SYM cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 3 3 jcb.201706157 jcb.201706157 XX cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 4 1 sha sha NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 4 2 : : : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 5 1 f7748ce96d52eeafe6b08a42b2f9f1774b373f78 f7748ce96d52eeafe6b08a42b2f9f1774b373f78 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 5 2 doc_id doc_id CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 5 3 : : : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 6 1 252230 252230 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 6 2 cord_uid cord_uid NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 6 3 : : : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 6 4 s1qd3x1b s1qd3x1b NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 2 identification identification NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 3 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 4 conserved conserved JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 5 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 6 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 7 related relate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 8 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 10 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 12 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 13 mediate mediate VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 14 bulk bulk JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 15 degradation degradation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 16 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 17 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 18 material material NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 19 laid lay VBD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 20 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 21 foundation foundation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 22 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 23 breakthroughs breakthrough NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 24 linking link VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 25 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 26 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 27 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 28 litany litany JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 29 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 30 physiological physiological JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 31 processes process NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 32 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 33 disease disease NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 34 conditions condition NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 7 35 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 1 Recent recent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 2 discoveries discovery NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 3 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 4 revealing reveal VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 5 that that IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 6 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 7 same same JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 8 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 9 orchestrate orchestrate VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 10 processes process NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 11 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 12 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 13 related relate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 14 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 15 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 16 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 17 yet yet CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 18 clearly clearly RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 19 distinct distinct JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 20 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 21 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 22 classic classic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 23 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 8 24 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 1 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 2 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 3 related relate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 4 functions function NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 5 include include VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 6 secretion secretion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 7 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 8 trafficking trafficking NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 9 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 10 phagocytosed phagocytosed JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 11 material material NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 12 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 13 replication replication NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 14 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 15 egress egress NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 16 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 17 viral viral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 18 particles particle NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 19 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 20 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 21 regulation regulation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 22 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 23 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 24 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 25 immune immune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 26 signaling signaling NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 27 cascades cascade NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 9 28 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 10 1 Here here RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 10 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 10 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 10 4 define define VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 10 5 common common JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 10 6 processes process NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 10 7 dependent dependent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 10 8 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 10 9 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 10 10 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 10 11 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 10 12 discuss discuss VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 10 13 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 10 14 challenges challenge NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 10 15 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 10 16 mechanistically mechanistically RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 10 17 separating separate VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 10 18 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 10 19 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 10 20 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 10 21 related related JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 10 22 pathways pathway NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 10 23 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 1 Elucidating elucidate VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 2 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 3 molecular molecular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 4 events event NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 5 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 6 distinguish distinguish VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 7 how how WRB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 8 individual individual JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 9 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 10 function function NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 11 promises promise NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 12 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 13 improve improve VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 14 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 15 understanding understanding NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 16 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 17 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 18 origin origin NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 19 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 20 diseases disease NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 21 ranging range VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 22 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 23 autoimmunity autoimmunity NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 24 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 25 cancer cancer NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 11 26 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 1 Twenty twenty CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 2 five five CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 3 years year NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 4 ago ago RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 5 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 6 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 7 Journal Journal NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 8 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 9 Cell Cell NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 10 Biology Biology NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 11 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 12 Professor Professor NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 13 Yoshinori Yoshinori NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 14 Ohsumi Ohsumi NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 15 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 16 colleagues colleague NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 17 published publish VBD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 18 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 19 first first JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 20 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 21 several several JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 22 landmark landmark NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 23 papers paper NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 24 demonstrating demonstrate VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 25 molecular molecular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 26 control control NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 27 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 28 macroautophagy macroautophagy NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 29 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 30 response response NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 31 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 32 nutrient nutrient NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 33 starvation starvation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 34 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 35 Saccharomyces Saccharomyces NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 36 cerevisiae cerevisiae NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 38 Takeshige Takeshige NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 39 et et FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 40 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 41 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 42 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 43 1992 1992 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 12 45 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 1 Thereafter thereafter RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 3 several several JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 4 groups group NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 5 identified identify VBD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 6 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 7 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 8 related relate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 9 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 11 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 13 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 14 evolutionarily evolutionarily RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 15 conserved conserved JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 16 molecules molecule NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 17 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 18 control control VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 19 fundamental fundamental JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 20 aspects aspect NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 21 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 22 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 23 macroautophagy macroautophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 24 pathway pathway NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 25 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 26 including include VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 27 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 28 formation formation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 29 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 30 autophagosomes autophagosomes NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 31 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 32 double double JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 33 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 34 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 35 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 36 capture capture VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 37 cellular cellular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 38 cargo cargo NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 39 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 40 subsequently subsequently RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 41 deliver deliver VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 42 them -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 43 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 44 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 45 lysosome lysosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 46 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 47 degradation degradation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 48 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 49 Tsukada Tsukada NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 50 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 51 Ohsumi Ohsumi NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 52 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 53 1993 1993 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 13 54 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 14 1 Thumm Thumm NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 14 2 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 14 3 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 14 4 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 15 1 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 15 2 1994 1994 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 15 3 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 15 4 Harding Harding NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 15 5 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 15 6 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 15 7 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 15 8 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 15 9 1996 1996 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 15 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 15 11 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 1 Since since IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 2 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 3 discovery discovery NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 4 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 5 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 7 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 8 explosion explosion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 9 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 10 research research NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 11 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 12 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 13 has have VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 14 led lead VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 15 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 16 seminal seminal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 17 advances advance NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 18 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 19 understanding understand VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 20 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 21 molecular molecular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 22 regulation regulation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 23 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 24 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 25 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 26 trafficking trafficking NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 27 process process NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 28 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 29 dissecting dissect VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 30 how how WRB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 31 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 32 controls control VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 33 cell cell NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 34 survival survival NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 35 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 36 metabolic metabolic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 37 fitness fitness NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 38 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 39 response response NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 40 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 41 countless countless JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 42 stressors stressor NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 43 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 44 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 45 illuminating illuminate VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 46 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 47 diverse diverse JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 48 functions function NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 49 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 50 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 51 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 52 pathway pathway NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 53 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 54 both both DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 55 normal normal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 56 physiology physiology NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 57 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 16 58 disease disease NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 17 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 17 2 Choi Choi NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 17 3 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 17 4 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 17 5 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 17 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 17 7 2013 2013 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 17 8 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 18 1 Kaur Kaur NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 18 2 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 18 3 Debnath Debnath NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 18 4 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 18 5 2015 2015 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 18 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 18 7 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 1 At at IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 2 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 3 same same JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 4 time time NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 5 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 6 we -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 7 have have VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 8 begun begin VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 9 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 10 appreciate appreciate VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 11 that that IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 12 various various JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 13 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 14 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 15 other other JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 16 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 17 regulators regulator NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 18 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 19 deployed deploy VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 20 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 21 assorted assorted JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 22 fundamental fundamental JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 23 processes process NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 24 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 25 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 26 distinct distinct JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 27 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 28 separable separable JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 29 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 30 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 31 wellestablished wellestablished JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 32 roles role NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 33 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 34 mediating mediate VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 35 autodigestion autodigestion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 36 via via IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 37 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 38 lysosome lysosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 19 39 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 1 This this DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 2 review review NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 3 highlights highlight VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 4 this this DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 5 exciting exciting JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 6 new new JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 7 facet facet NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 8 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 9 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 10 research research NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 11 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 12 summarizes summarize VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 13 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 14 current current JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 15 understanding understanding NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 16 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 17 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 18 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 19 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 20 related relate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 21 functions function NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 22 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 23 signaling signal VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 24 pathways pathway NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 25 mediated mediate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 26 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 27 individual individual JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 28 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 29 as as RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 30 well well RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 31 as as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 32 entire entire JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 33 cell cell NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 34 biological biological JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 35 subroutines subroutine NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 36 using use VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 37 multiple multiple JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 38 components component NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 39 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 40 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 41 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 42 machinery machinery NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 20 43 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 21 1 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 21 2 consists consist VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 21 3 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 21 4 three three CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 21 5 cellular cellular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 21 6 self self NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 21 7 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 21 8 eating eat VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 21 9 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 21 10 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 21 11 converge converge VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 21 12 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 21 13 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 21 14 lysosome lysosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 21 15 : : : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 21 16 microautophagy microautophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 21 17 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 21 18 chaperonemediated chaperonemediated JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 21 19 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 21 20 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 21 21 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 21 22 macroautophagy macroautophagy NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 21 23 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 22 1 Among among IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 22 2 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 22 3 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 22 4 macroautophagy macroautophagy NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 22 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 22 6 hereafter hereafter RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 22 7 called call VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 22 8 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 22 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 22 10 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 22 11 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 22 12 most most RBS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 22 13 well well RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 22 14 studied study VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 22 15 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 22 16 genetically genetically RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 22 17 controlled control VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 22 18 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 22 19 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 22 20 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 1 Classic classic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 2 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 3 proceeds proceed VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 4 through through IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 5 multiple multiple JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 6 " " `` cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 7 canonical canonical JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 8 " " '' cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 9 steps step NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 10 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 11 include include VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 13 1 1 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 15 initiation initiation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 16 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 17 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 18 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 19 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 20 inducing induce VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 21 signal signal NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 22 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 24 2 2 LS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 26 nucleation nucleation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 27 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 28 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 29 isolation isolation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 30 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 31 or or CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 32 phagophore phagophore NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 33 assembly assembly NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 34 site site NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 35 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 37 3 3 LS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 39 elongation elongation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 40 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 41 sealing sealing NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 42 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 43 this this DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 44 double double JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 45 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 46 around around IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 47 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 48 cargo cargo NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 49 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 50 be be VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 51 sequestered sequester VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 52 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 53 form form VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 54 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 55 autophagosome autophagosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 56 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 57 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 58 4 4 LS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 59 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 60 docking docking NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 61 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 62 fusion fusion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 63 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 64 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 65 autophagosome autophagosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 66 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 67 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 68 lysosome lysosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 69 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 70 form form VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 71 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 72 autolysosome autolysosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 73 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 74 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 75 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 76 5 5 LS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 77 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 78 degradation degradation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 79 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 80 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 81 vesicle vesicle NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 82 contents content NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 83 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 84 lysosomal lysosomal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 85 enzymes enzyme NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 86 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 87 Fig fig NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 88 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 89 1 1 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 90 A a CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 91 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 23 92 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 1 Initiation initiation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 3 nucleation nucleation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 4 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 5 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 6 elongation elongation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 7 require require VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 8 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 9 hierarchical hierarchical JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 10 recruitment recruitment NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 11 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 12 activity activity NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 13 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 14 ∼15 ∼15 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 15 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 16 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 17 other other JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 18 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 19 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 20 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 21 phagophore phagophore NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 22 assembly assembly NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 23 site site NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 24 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 25 construct construct VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 26 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 27 autophagosome autophagosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 29 Codogno Codogno NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 30 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 31 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 32 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 33 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 34 2011 2011 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 35 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 36 Mizushima Mizushima NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 37 et et FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 38 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 39 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 40 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 41 2011 2011 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 42 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 24 43 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 1 In in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 2 this this DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 3 context context NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 4 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 5 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 6 term term NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 7 " " `` cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 8 noncanonical noncanonical JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 9 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 10 " " '' cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 11 refers refer VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 12 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 13 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 14 formation formation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 15 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 16 classic classic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 17 double double JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 18 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 19 autophagosomes autophagosome NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 20 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 21 does do VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 22 not not RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 23 require require VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 24 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 25 activity activity NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 26 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 27 one one CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 28 or or CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 29 more more JJR cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 30 key key JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 31 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 25 32 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 26 1 Nonetheless nonetheless RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 26 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 26 3 both both CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 26 4 canonical canonical JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 26 5 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 26 6 noncanonical noncanonical JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 26 7 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 26 8 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 26 9 fundamentally fundamentally RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 26 10 autodigestive autodigestive JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 26 11 pathways pathway NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 26 12 requiring require VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 26 13 autophagosome autophagosome JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 26 14 formation formation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 26 15 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 26 16 followed follow VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 26 17 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 26 18 fusion fusion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 26 19 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 26 20 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 26 21 lysosome lysosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 27 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 27 2 Codogno Codogno NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 27 3 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 27 4 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 27 5 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 27 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 27 7 2011 2011 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 27 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 27 9 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 1 Adding add VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 2 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 3 this this DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 4 complexity complexity NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 5 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 6 ATG ATG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 7 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 8 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 9 both both CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 10 individually individually RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 11 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 12 as as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 13 part part NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 14 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 15 larger large JJR cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 16 networks network NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 17 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 18 control control VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 19 pathways pathway NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 20 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 21 either either CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 22 do do VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 23 not not RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 24 involve involve VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 25 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 26 formation formation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 27 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 28 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 29 classic classic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 30 autophagosome autophagosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 31 or or CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 32 do do VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 33 not not RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 34 terminate terminate VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 35 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 36 lysosomal lysosomal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 37 degradation degradation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 38 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 39 nutrient nutrient NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 40 recycling recycling NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 42 Subramani Subramani NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 43 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 44 Malhotra Malhotra NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 45 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 46 2013 2013 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 28 48 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 1 Although although IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 2 not not RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 3 inclusive inclusive JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 4 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 5 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 6 list list NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 7 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 8 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 9 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 10 related relate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 11 processes process NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 12 includes include VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 13 secretion secretion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 14 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 15 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 16 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 17 LC3-associated lc3-associated JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 18 phagocytosis phagocytosis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 20 LAP LAP NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 22 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 23 viral viral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 29 24 replication replication NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 2 identification identification NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 3 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 4 conserved conserved JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 5 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 6 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 7 related relate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 8 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 10 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 12 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 13 mediate mediate VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 14 bulk bulk JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 15 degradation degradation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 16 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 17 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 18 material material NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 19 laid lay VBD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 20 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 21 foundation foundation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 22 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 23 breakthroughs breakthrough NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 24 linking link VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 25 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 26 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 27 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 28 litany litany JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 29 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 30 physiological physiological JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 31 processes process NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 32 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 33 disease disease NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 34 conditions condition NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 30 35 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 1 Recent recent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 2 discoveries discovery NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 3 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 4 revealing reveal VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 5 that that IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 6 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 7 same same JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 8 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 9 orchestrate orchestrate VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 10 processes process NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 11 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 12 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 13 related relate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 14 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 15 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 16 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 17 yet yet CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 18 clearly clearly RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 19 distinct distinct JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 20 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 21 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 22 classic classic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 23 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 31 24 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 1 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 2 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 3 related relate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 4 functions function NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 5 include include VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 6 secretion secretion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 7 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 8 trafficking trafficking NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 9 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 10 phagocytosed phagocytosed JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 11 material material NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 12 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 13 replication replication NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 14 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 15 egress egress NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 16 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 17 viral viral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 18 particles particle NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 19 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 20 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 21 regulation regulation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 22 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 23 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 24 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 25 immune immune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 26 signaling signaling NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 27 cascades cascade NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 32 28 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 33 1 Here here RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 33 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 33 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 33 4 define define VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 33 5 common common JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 33 6 processes process NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 33 7 dependent dependent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 33 8 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 33 9 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 33 10 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 33 11 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 33 12 discuss discuss VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 33 13 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 33 14 challenges challenge NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 33 15 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 33 16 mechanistically mechanistically RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 33 17 separating separate VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 33 18 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 33 19 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 33 20 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 33 21 related related JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 33 22 pathways pathway NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 33 23 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 1 Elucidating elucidate VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 2 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 3 molecular molecular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 4 events event NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 5 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 6 distinguish distinguish VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 7 how how WRB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 8 individual individual JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 9 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 10 function function NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 11 promises promise NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 12 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 13 improve improve VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 14 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 15 understanding understanding NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 16 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 17 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 18 origin origin NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 19 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 20 diseases disease NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 21 ranging range VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 22 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 23 autoimmunity autoimmunity NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 24 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 25 cancer cancer NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 34 26 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 35 1 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 35 2 exit exit NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 35 3 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 35 4 antigen antigen NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 35 5 presentation presentation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 35 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 35 7 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 35 8 ATG ATG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 35 9 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 35 10 mediated mediate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 35 11 regulation regulation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 35 12 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 35 13 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 35 14 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 35 15 immune immune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 35 16 signaling signaling NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 35 17 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 1 Importantly importantly RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 3 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 4 processes process NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 5 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 6 fundamentally fundamentally RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 7 distinct distinct JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 8 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 9 classic classic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 10 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 11 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 12 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 13 certainly certainly RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 14 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 15 many many JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 16 can can MD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 17 be be VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 18 construed construe VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 19 as as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 20 " " `` cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 21 noncanonical noncanonical JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 22 " " '' cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 23 functions function NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 24 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 25 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 26 individual individual JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 27 ATG ATG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 28 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 29 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 30 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 31 involved involve VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 36 32 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 37 1 However however RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 37 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 37 3 they -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 37 4 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 37 5 not not RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 37 6 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 37 7 definition definition NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 37 8 " " `` cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 37 9 noncanonical noncanonical JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 37 10 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 37 11 " " '' cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 37 12 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 37 13 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 37 14 strictest strict JJS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 37 15 sense sense NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 37 16 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 38 1 Hence hence RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 38 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 38 3 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 38 4 avoid avoid VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 38 5 confusion confusion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 38 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 38 7 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 38 8 term term NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 38 9 " " `` cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 38 10 noncanonical noncanonical JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 38 11 " " '' cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 38 12 should should MD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 38 13 be be VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 38 14 avoided avoid VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 38 15 when when WRB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 38 16 referring refer VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 38 17 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 38 18 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 38 19 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 38 20 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 38 21 related relate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 38 22 processes process NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 38 23 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 1 In in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 2 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 3 following following JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 4 sections section NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 5 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 6 we -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 7 overview overview VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 8 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 9 current current JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 10 understanding understanding NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 11 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 12 this this DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 13 diverse diverse JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 14 collection collection NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 15 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 16 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 17 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 18 related relate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 19 processes process NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 20 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 21 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 22 distinct distinct JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 23 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 24 classic classic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 25 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 39 26 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 40 1 In in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 40 2 addition addition NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 40 3 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 40 4 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 40 5 established establish VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 40 6 role role NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 40 7 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 40 8 lysosomal lysosomal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 40 9 degradation degradation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 40 10 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 40 11 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 40 12 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 40 13 machinery machinery NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 40 14 controls control VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 40 15 extracellular extracellular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 40 16 secretion secretion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 40 17 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 1 Evidence evidence NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 2 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 3 date date NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 4 most most RBS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 5 notably notably RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 6 implicates implicate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 7 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 8 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 9 unconventional unconventional JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 10 secretion secretion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 11 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 12 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 13 lacking lack VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 14 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 15 N n CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 16 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 17 terminal terminal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 18 signal signal NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 19 sequence sequence NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 21 Dupont Dupont NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 22 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 23 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 24 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 25 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 26 2011 2011 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 41 27 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 42 1 Deretic Deretic NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 42 2 et et FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 42 3 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 42 4 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 42 5 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 42 6 2012 2012 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 42 7 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 42 8 Malhotra Malhotra NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 42 9 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 42 10 2013 2013 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 42 11 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 42 12 Subramani Subramani NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 42 13 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 42 14 Malhotra Malhotra NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 42 15 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 42 16 2013 2013 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 42 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 42 18 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 1 Whereas whereas IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 2 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 3 majority majority NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 4 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 5 eukaryotic eukaryotic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 6 secretory secretory NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 7 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 8 classically classically RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 9 transit transit JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 10 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 11 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 12 surface surface NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 13 via via IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 14 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 15 ER ER NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 16 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 17 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 18 apparatus apparatus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 19 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 20 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 21 growing grow VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 22 list list NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 23 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 24 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 25 traffic traffic NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 26 through through IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 27 unconventional unconventional JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 28 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 29 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 30 do do VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 31 not not RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 32 require require VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 33 insertion insertion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 34 into into IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 35 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 36 ER ER NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 37 and/or and/or CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 38 bypass bypass VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 39 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 40 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 42 Rabouille Rabouille NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 43 et et FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 44 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 43 45 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 44 1 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 44 2 2012 2012 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 44 3 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 44 4 Malhotra Malhotra NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 44 5 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 44 6 2013 2013 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 44 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 44 8 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 1 In in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 2 addition addition NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 3 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 4 some some DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 5 classically classically RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 6 secreted secrete VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 7 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 8 appear appear VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 9 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 10 be be VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 11 preferentially preferentially RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 12 rerouted reroute VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 13 through through IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 14 unconventional unconventional JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 15 pathways pathway NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 16 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 17 facilitate facilitate VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 18 trafficking trafficking NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 19 during during IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 20 stress stress NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 22 Gee Gee NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 23 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 24 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 25 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 26 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 27 2011 2011 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 45 29 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 1 Studies study NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 2 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 3 date date NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 4 have have VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 5 uncovered uncover VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 6 clear clear JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 7 genetic genetic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 8 requirements requirement NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 9 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 10 two two CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 11 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 12 originally originally RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 13 implicated implicate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 14 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 15 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 16 stacking stacking NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 17 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 18 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 19 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 20 apparatus apparatus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 21 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 22 GRA GRA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 23 SP55 SP55 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 24 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 25 GRA GRA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 26 SP65 SP65 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 27 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 28 as as RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 29 well well RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 30 as as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 31 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 32 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 33 mediating mediate VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 34 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 35 alternative alternative JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 36 secretory secretory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 37 pathways pathway NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 38 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 39 Rabouille Rabouille NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 40 et et FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 41 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 42 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 43 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 44 2012 2012 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 45 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 46 Malhotra Malhotra NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 47 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 48 2013 2013 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 49 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 50 Zhang Zhang NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 51 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 52 Schekman Schekman NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 53 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 54 2013 2013 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 55 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 46 56 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 47 1 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 47 2 have have VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 47 3 been be VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 47 4 genetically genetically RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 47 5 linked link VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 47 6 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 47 7 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 47 8 unconventional unconventional JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 47 9 secretion secretion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 47 10 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 47 11 acyl acyl NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 47 12 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 47 13 CoA coa NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 47 14 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 47 15 binding bind VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 47 16 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 47 17 Acb1 Acb1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 47 18 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 47 19 yeast yeast NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 48 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 48 2 AcbA AcbA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 48 3 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 48 4 Dictyostelium Dictyostelium NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 48 5 discoideum discoideum NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 48 6 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 48 7 Duran Duran NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 48 8 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 48 9 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 48 10 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 48 11 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 48 12 2010 2010 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 1 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 2 Manjithaya Manjithaya NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 3 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 4 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 5 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 7 2010 2010 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 9 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 10 several several JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 11 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 12 mediators mediator NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 13 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 14 mammalian mammalian JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 15 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 16 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 17 including include VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 18 IL-1β il-1β NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 19 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 20 IL-18 IL-18 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 21 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 22 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 23 high high JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 24 mobility mobility NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 25 group group NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 26 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 27 B1 b1 NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 29 HMGB1 HMGB1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 31 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 32 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 33 finally finally RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 34 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 35 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 36 plasma plasma NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 37 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 38 trafficking trafficking NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 39 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 40 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 41 integral integral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 42 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 49 43 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 50 1 ΔF508 ΔF508 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 50 2 CFTR CFTR NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 51 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 51 2 Dupont Dupont NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 51 3 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 51 4 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 51 5 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 51 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 51 7 2011 2011 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 51 8 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 51 9 Figure figure NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 51 10 1 1 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 51 11 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 52 1 Classic classic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 52 2 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 52 3 compared compare VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 52 4 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 52 5 related related JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 52 6 trafficking trafficking NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 52 7 pathways pathway NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 52 8 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 53 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 53 2 A a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 53 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 53 4 Classic classic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 53 5 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 53 6 : : : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 1 Diverse diverse JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 2 stimuli stimulus NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 3 elicit elicit VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 4 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 5 hierarchical hierarchical JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 6 recruitment recruitment NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 7 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 8 activity activity NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 9 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 10 multiple multiple JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 11 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 13 yellow yellow NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 15 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 16 other other JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 17 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 18 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 20 blue blue NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 22 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 23 construct construct VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 24 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 25 double double JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 26 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 27 autophagosome autophagosome NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 54 28 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 2 lipidation lipidation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 3 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 4 LC3 LC3 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 6 LC3-II LC3-II NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 8 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 9 crucial crucial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 10 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 11 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 12 capture capture NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 13 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 14 autophagic autophagic NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 15 cargo cargo NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 16 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 17 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 18 stabilize stabilize VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 19 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 20 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 21 inner inner JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 22 autophagosomal autophagosomal NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 23 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 55 24 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 56 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 56 2 autophagosome autophagosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 56 3 subsequently subsequently RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 56 4 fuses fuse VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 56 5 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 56 6 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 56 7 lysosome lysosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 56 8 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 56 9 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 56 10 STX17-dependent stx17-dependent CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 56 11 manner manner NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 56 12 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 56 13 resulting result VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 56 14 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 56 15 degradation degradation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 56 16 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 56 17 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 56 18 vesicle vesicle NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 56 19 contents content NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 56 20 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 56 21 lysosomal lysosomal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 56 22 enzymes enzyme NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 56 23 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 57 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 57 2 B b NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 57 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 58 1 Secretory secretory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 58 2 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 58 3 : : : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 1 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 2 mediate mediate VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 3 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 4 unconventional unconventional JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 5 secretion secretion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 6 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 7 multiple multiple JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 8 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 10 e.g. e.g. RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 11 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 12 Acb1 Acb1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 13 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 14 yeast yeast NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 15 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 16 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 17 IL-1β IL-1β NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 18 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 19 IL-18 IL-18 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 20 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 21 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 22 HMGB1 HMGB1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 23 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 24 mammalian mammalian JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 25 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 27 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 28 lack lack VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 29 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 30 N n CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 31 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 32 terminal terminal NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 33 signal signal NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 34 sequence sequence NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 59 35 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 60 1 These these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 60 2 targets target NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 60 3 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 60 4 postulated postulate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 60 5 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 60 6 be be VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 60 7 released release VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 60 8 via via IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 60 9 several several JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 60 10 putative putative JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 60 11 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 60 12 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 1 First first RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 3 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 4 ATG ATG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 5 conjugation conjugation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 6 machinery machinery NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 7 promotes promote VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 8 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 9 formation formation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 10 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 11 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 12 LC3 lc3 JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 13 + + CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 14 autophagosome autophagosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 15 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 16 like like JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 17 intermediate intermediate JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 18 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 19 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 20 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 21 contents content NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 22 enwrapped enwrapped NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 23 within within IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 24 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 25 inner inner JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 26 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 27 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 28 autophagosome autophagosome NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 29 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 30 released release VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 31 extracellularly extracellularly RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 32 instead instead RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 33 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 34 degraded degrade VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 35 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 36 lysosomes lysosome NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 61 37 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 1 Second second RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 3 targets target NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 4 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 5 secretory secretory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 6 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 7 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 8 such such JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 9 as as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 10 IL-1β IL-1β NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 11 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 12 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 13 translocated translocate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 14 into into IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 15 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 16 intramembrane intramembrane NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 17 space space NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 18 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 19 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 20 LC3 lc3 JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 21 + + SYM cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 22 double double JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 23 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 24 vesicular vesicular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 25 intermediate intermediate NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 26 that that IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 27 fuses fuse VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 28 directly directly RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 29 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 30 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 31 plasma plasma NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 32 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 33 or or CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 34 fuses fuse NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 35 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 36 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 37 MVB mvb NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 38 intermediate intermediate JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 39 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 40 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 41 secreted secrete VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 62 42 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 1 Last last RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 3 although although IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 4 formal formal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 5 experimental experimental JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 6 evidence evidence NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 7 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 8 lacking lack VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 9 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 10 secretory secretory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 11 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 12 may may MD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 13 involve involve VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 14 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 15 MVB MVB NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 16 / / SYM cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 17 amphisome amphisome VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 18 intermediate intermediate JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 19 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 20 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 21 exocytic exocytic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 22 release release NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 23 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 24 small small JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 25 extracellular extracellular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 26 microvesicles microvesicle NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 63 27 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 1 Regardless regardless RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 2 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 3 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 4 exact exact JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 5 pathway pathway NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 7 recent recent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 8 work work NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 9 indicates indicate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 10 that that IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 11 secretory secretory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 12 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 13 proceeds proceed VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 14 through through IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 15 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 16 dedicated dedicated JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 17 SNA SNA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 18 RE RE NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 19 machinery machinery NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 20 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 21 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 22 diverts divert VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 23 secreted secrete VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 24 targets target NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 25 away away RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 26 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 27 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 28 lysosome lysosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 29 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 30 toward toward IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 31 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 32 plasma plasma NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 33 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 35 PM PM NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 64 37 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 65 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 65 2 C C NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 65 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 65 4 LAP lap NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 65 5 : : : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 1 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 2 phagocytosis phagocytosis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 3 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 4 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 5 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 6 other other JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 7 prey prey NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 8 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 9 certain certain JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 10 cell cell NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 11 types type NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 13 e.g. e.g. RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 14 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 15 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 16 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 17 dendritic dendritic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 18 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 20 recruits recruit VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 21 UVR UVR NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 22 AG AG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 23 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 24 Rubicon Rubicon NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 26 RUB RUB NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 27 CN CN NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 29 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 30 thereby thereby RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 31 activating activate VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 32 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 33 Beclin-1-VPS34 Beclin-1-VPS34 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 34 complex complex JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 35 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 36 generate generate VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 37 phosphatidylinositol phosphatidylinositol JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 38 3-phosphate 3-phosphate CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 39 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 40 NOX2 NOX2 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 41 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 42 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 43 NAD NAD NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 44 PH PH NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 45 oxidase oxidase NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 46 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 47 generates generate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 48 ROS ROS NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 49 inside inside IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 50 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 51 phagosome phagosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 66 52 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 67 1 This this DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 67 2 subsequently subsequently RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 67 3 triggers trigger VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 67 4 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 67 5 recruitment recruitment NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 67 6 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 67 7 activation activation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 67 8 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 67 9 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 67 10 ATG ATG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 67 11 conjugation conjugation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 67 12 machinery machinery NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 67 13 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 67 14 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 67 15 mediates mediate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 67 16 LC3-II lc3-ii NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 67 17 at at IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 67 18 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 67 19 single single JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 67 20 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 67 21 phagosome phagosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 67 22 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 68 1 LC3-II LC3-II NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 68 2 expedites expedite VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 68 3 fusion fusion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 68 4 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 68 5 lysosomes lysosome NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 68 6 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 68 7 degradation degradation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 68 8 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 68 9 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 68 10 offending offend VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 68 11 pathogen pathogen NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 68 12 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 69 1 Gee Gee NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 69 2 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 69 3 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 69 4 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 69 5 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 69 6 2011 2011 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 69 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 69 8 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 70 1 To to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 70 2 date date NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 70 3 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 70 4 apart apart RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 70 5 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 70 6 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 70 7 limited limited JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 70 8 targets target NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 70 9 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 70 10 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 70 11 broader broad JJR cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 70 12 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 70 13 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 70 14 dependent dependent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 70 15 secretome secretome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 70 16 remains remain VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 70 17 uncharacterized uncharacterized JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 70 18 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 1 Accordingly accordingly RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 3 recent recent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 4 quantitative quantitative JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 5 proteomic proteomic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 6 analysis analysis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 7 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 8 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 9 secretome secretome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 10 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 11 ATG5-deficient atg5-deficient JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 12 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 13 has have VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 14 uncovered uncover VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 15 new new JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 16 leaderless leaderless JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 17 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 18 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 19 may may MD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 20 be be VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 21 secreted secrete VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 22 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 23 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 24 autophagydependent autophagydependent NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 25 manner manner NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 27 Kimura Kimura NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 28 et et FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 29 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 30 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 31 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 32 2017 2017 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 71 34 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 1 However however RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 4 remains remain VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 5 unclear unclear JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 6 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 7 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 8 genetic genetic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 9 loss loss NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 10 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 11 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 12 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 13 function function NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 14 studies study NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 15 whether whether IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 16 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 17 observed observed JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 18 secretory secretory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 19 defects defect NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 20 represent represent VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 21 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 22 direct direct JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 23 versus versus IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 24 indirect indirect JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 25 consequence consequence NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 26 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 27 impaired impaired JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 28 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 72 29 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 73 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 73 2 mechanistic mechanistic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 73 3 underpinnings underpinning NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 73 4 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 73 5 secretory secretory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 73 6 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 73 7 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 73 8 only only RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 73 9 beginning begin VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 73 10 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 73 11 emerge emerge VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 73 12 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 73 13 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 73 14 numerous numerous JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 73 15 questions question NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 73 16 remain remain VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 73 17 unaddressed unaddressed JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 73 18 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 1 First first RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 3 despite despite IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 4 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 5 genetic genetic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 6 interconnections interconnection NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 7 between between IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 8 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 9 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 10 Grh1 Grh1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 11 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 12 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 13 yeast yeast NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 14 GRA GRA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 15 SP SP NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 16 orthologue orthologue NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 17 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 18 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 19 S. S. NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 20 cerevisiae cerevisiae NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 21 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 22 recent recent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 23 work work NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 24 questions question NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 25 whether whether IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 26 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 27 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 28 Grh1 Grh1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 29 truly truly RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 30 converge converge VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 31 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 32 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 33 common common JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 34 secretory secretory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 35 pathway pathway NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 74 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 75 1 Cruz Cruz NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 75 2 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 75 3 Garcia Garcia NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 75 4 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 75 5 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 75 6 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 76 1 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 76 2 2014 2014 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 76 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 76 4 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 1 Second second RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 3 although although IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 4 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 5 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 6 promote promote VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 7 early early JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 8 autophagosome autophagosome JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 9 formation formation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 10 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 11 genetically genetically RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 12 required require VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 13 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 14 unconventional unconventional JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 15 secretion secretion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 16 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 17 it -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 18 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 19 unclear unclear JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 20 whether whether IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 21 secretory secretory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 22 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 23 targets target NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 24 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 25 actually actually RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 26 captured capture VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 27 into into IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 28 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 29 autophagosomal autophagosomal NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 30 lumen lumen NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 32 Fig Fig NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 33 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 34 1 1 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 35 B b NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 77 37 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 78 1 In in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 78 2 fact fact NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 78 3 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 78 4 recent recent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 78 5 work work NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 78 6 demonstrates demonstrate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 78 7 that that IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 78 8 IL-1β il-1β DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 78 9 secretion secretion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 78 10 requires require VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 78 11 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 78 12 but but CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 78 13 proceeds proceed VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 78 14 via via IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 78 15 translocation translocation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 78 16 into into IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 78 17 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 78 18 intermembrane intermembrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 78 19 space space NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 78 20 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 78 21 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 78 22 autophagosome autophagosome NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 79 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 79 2 Zhang Zhang NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 79 3 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 79 4 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 79 5 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 79 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 79 7 2015 2015 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 79 8 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 79 9 Fig Fig NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 79 10 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 80 1 1 1 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 80 2 B b NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 80 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 80 4 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 81 1 Third third RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 81 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 81 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 81 4 remains remain VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 81 5 unclear unclear JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 81 6 how how WRB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 81 7 secreted secreted JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 81 8 targets target NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 81 9 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 81 10 transported transport VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 81 11 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 81 12 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 81 13 cell cell NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 81 14 surface surface NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 81 15 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 1 Because because IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 2 evidence evidence NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 3 supports support VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 4 that that IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 5 contents content NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 6 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 7 multivesicular multivesicular NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 8 bodies body NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 10 MVBs MVBs NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 12 can can MD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 13 be be VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 14 directly directly RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 15 exported export VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 16 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 17 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 18 cell cell NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 19 surface surface NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 20 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 21 most most RBS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 22 notably notably RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 23 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 24 release release NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 25 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 26 small small JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 27 extracellular extracellular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 28 microvesicles microvesicle NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 30 exosomes exosomes NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 32 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 33 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 34 role role NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 35 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 36 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 37 late late JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 38 endocytic endocytic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 39 pathway pathway NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 40 seems seem VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 82 41 attractive attractive JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 83 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 83 2 Colombo Colombo NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 83 3 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 83 4 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 83 5 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 83 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 83 7 2014 2014 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 83 8 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 83 9 Fig Fig NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 83 10 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 83 11 1 1 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 83 12 B b NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 83 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 83 14 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 1 At at IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 2 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 3 same same JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 4 time time NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 5 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 6 recent recent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 7 evidence evidence NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 8 demonstrates demonstrate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 9 interconnections interconnection NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 10 between between IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 11 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 12 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 13 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 14 retromer retromer NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 15 complex complex NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 16 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 17 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 18 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 19 assembly assembly NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 20 implicated implicate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 21 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 22 plasma plasma NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 23 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 24 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 25 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 26 diverse diverse JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 27 molecules molecule NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 28 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 29 early early JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 30 endosomes endosome NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 32 Steinberg Steinberg NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 33 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 34 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 84 35 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 85 1 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 85 2 2013 2013 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 85 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 85 4 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 1 During during IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 2 metabolic metabolic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 3 stress stress NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 4 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 5 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 6 induction induction NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 7 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 8 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 9 elicits elicit VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 10 LC3 lc3 JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 11 + + CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 12 autophagic autophagic NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 13 compartments compartment NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 14 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 15 bind bind VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 16 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 17 sequester sequester VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 18 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 19 key key JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 20 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 21 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 22 retromer retromer NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 23 complex complex NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 24 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 25 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 26 RabGAP rabgap NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 27 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 28 TBC1D5 tbc1d5 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 86 29 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 1 as as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 2 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 3 result result NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 4 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 5 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 6 activates activate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 7 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 8 retromer retromer NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 9 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 10 driven drive VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 11 translocation translocation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 12 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 13 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 14 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 15 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 16 plasma plasma NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 17 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 18 surface surface NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 19 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 20 most most RBS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 21 notably notably RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 22 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 23 glucose glucose NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 24 transporter transporter NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 25 GLUT1/ glut1/ NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 87 26 SLC2A1 SLC2A1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 88 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 88 2 Roy Roy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 88 3 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 88 4 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 88 5 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 88 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 88 7 2017 2017 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 88 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 88 9 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 1 Last last RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 3 defining define VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 4 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 5 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 6 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 7 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 8 targets target NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 9 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 10 secretory secretory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 11 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 12 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 13 diverted divert VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 14 away away RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 15 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 16 lysosomal lysosomal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 17 degradation degradation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 18 remains remain VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 19 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 20 important important JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 21 question question NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 22 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 23 further further JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 24 study study NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 89 25 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 1 Indeed indeed RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 3 recent recent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 4 work work NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 5 indicates indicate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 6 that that IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 7 secretory secretory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 8 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 9 involves involve VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 10 autophagosome autophagosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 11 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 12 like like JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 13 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 14 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 15 bypass bypass VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 16 STX17dependent STX17dependent NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 17 fusion fusion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 18 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 19 lysosomes lysosome NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 20 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 21 rather rather RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 22 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 23 they -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 24 use use VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 25 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 26 SNA SNA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 27 RE RE NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 28 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 29 SEC22B sec22b NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 30 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 31 combination combination NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 32 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 33 plasma plasma NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 34 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 35 syntaxins syntaxin NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 36 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 37 complete complete VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 38 cargo cargo NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 90 39 secretion secretion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 91 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 91 2 Kimura Kimura NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 91 3 et et FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 91 4 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 91 5 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 91 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 91 7 2017 2017 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 91 8 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 91 9 Fig fig NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 91 10 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 92 1 1 1 LS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 92 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 92 3 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 1 In in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 2 addition addition NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 3 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 4 unconventional unconventional JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 5 secretion secretion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 7 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 8 promotes promote VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 9 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 10 efficient efficient JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 11 egress egress NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 12 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 13 secretory secretory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 14 lysosomes lysosome NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 15 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 16 osteoclasts osteoclast NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 18 De De NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 19 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 20 Selm Selm NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 21 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 22 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 23 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 24 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 25 2011 2011 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 27 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 28 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 29 conventional conventional JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 30 secretion secretion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 31 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 32 cytokines cytokine NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 33 during during IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 34 oncogene oncogene NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 35 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 36 driven drive VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 37 cancer cancer NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 38 cell cell NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 39 invasion invasion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 40 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 41 senescence senescence NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 43 Narita Narita NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 44 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 45 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 46 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 47 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 48 2011 2011 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 49 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 50 Lock Lock NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 51 et et FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 52 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 53 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 54 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 55 2014 2014 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 56 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 93 57 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 94 1 Further further RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 94 2 dissecting dissect VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 94 3 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 94 4 cellular cellular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 94 5 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 94 6 through through IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 94 7 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 94 8 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 94 9 mediators mediator NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 94 10 facilitate facilitate VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 94 11 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 94 12 diverse diverse JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 94 13 secretory secretory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 94 14 processes process NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 94 15 remains remain VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 94 16 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 94 17 important important JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 94 18 topic topic NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 94 19 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 94 20 future future JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 94 21 study study NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 94 22 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 1 Studies study NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 2 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 3 LAP LAP NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 4 poignantly poignantly RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 5 illustrate illustrate VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 6 how how WRB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 7 key key JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 8 elements element NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 9 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 10 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 11 core core NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 12 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 13 machinery machinery NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 14 can can MD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 15 be be VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 16 redirected redirect VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 17 toward toward IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 18 lysosomal lysosomal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 19 pathways pathway NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 20 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 21 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 22 distinct distinct JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 23 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 24 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 25 canonical canonical JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 26 autophagosome autophagosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 27 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 28 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 29 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 30 lysosome lysosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 31 cascade cascade NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 95 32 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 1 LAP lap NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 2 represents represent VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 3 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 4 process process NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 5 akin akin JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 6 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 7 macroautophagy macroautophagy NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 8 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 9 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 10 phagosomes phagosomes NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 11 engulf engulf VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 12 extracellular extracellular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 13 contents content NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 14 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 15 such such JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 16 as as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 17 microorganisms microorganism NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 18 or or CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 19 dying die VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 20 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 21 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 22 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 23 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 24 subsequently subsequently RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 25 trafficked traffic VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 26 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 27 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 28 lysosome lysosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 30 Sanjuan Sanjuan NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 31 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 32 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 33 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 34 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 35 2007 2007 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 96 37 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 1 During during IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 2 LAP lap NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 3 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 4 elements element NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 5 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 6 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 7 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 8 machinery machinery NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 9 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 10 recruited recruit VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 11 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 12 phagosomes phagosomes NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 13 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 14 upon upon IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 15 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 16 they -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 17 facilitate facilitate VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 18 maturation maturation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 19 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 20 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 21 digestion digestion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 22 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 23 phagosomal phagosomal NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 24 contents content NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 26 Fig Fig NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 27 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 28 1 1 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 29 C C NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 97 31 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 98 1 Originally originally RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 98 2 discovered discover VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 98 3 during during IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 98 4 phagocytosis phagocytosis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 98 5 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 98 6 particles particle NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 98 7 containing contain VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 98 8 Toll Toll NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 98 9 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 98 10 like like JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 98 11 receptor receptor NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 98 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 98 13 TLR TLR NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 98 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 98 15 ligands ligand NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 98 16 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 98 17 LAP lap NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 98 18 involves involve VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 98 19 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 98 20 recruitment recruitment NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 98 21 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 98 22 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 98 23 Beclin-1 Beclin-1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 2 BECN1)-VPS34 BECN1)-VPS34 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 3 complex complex JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 4 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 5 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 6 phagosome phagosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 7 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 8 resulting result VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 9 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 10 production production NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 11 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 12 phosphatidylinositol phosphatidylinositol JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 13 3-phosphate 3-phosphate CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 14 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 15 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 16 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 17 formation formation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 18 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 19 phosphatidylethanolamine phosphatidylethanolamine JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 20 lipidated lipidate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 21 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 22 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 23 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 24 bound bind VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 25 LC3 lc3 NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 27 LC3-II lc3-ii NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 28 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 30 Sanjuan Sanjuan NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 31 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 32 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 33 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 34 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 35 2007 2007 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 99 37 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 1 LC3-II LC3-II NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 2 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 3 phagosome phagosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 4 maturation maturation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 5 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 6 LAP lap NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 7 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 8 probably probably RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 9 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 10 recruiting recruit VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 11 molecules molecule NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 12 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 13 enhances enhance VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 14 fusion fusion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 15 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 16 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 17 endolysosomal endolysosomal NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 18 compartment compartment NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 19 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 20 such such JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 21 as as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 22 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 23 homotypic homotypic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 24 fusion fusion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 25 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 26 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 27 sorting sorting NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 28 complex complex NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 29 involved involve VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 30 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 31 Rab7-mediated rab7-mediated JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 32 lysosomal lysosomal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 33 fusion fusion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 35 McEwan McEwan NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 36 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 37 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 38 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 39 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 40 2015 2015 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 100 42 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 1 In in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 2 addition addition NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 3 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 4 Beclin-1 Beclin-1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 5 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 6 multiple multiple JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 7 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 8 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 9 required require VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 10 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 11 LAP lap NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 12 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 13 including include VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 14 all all DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 15 key key JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 16 elements element NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 17 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 18 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 19 LC3 lc3 JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 20 conjugation conjugation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 21 machinery machinery NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 23 ATG3 ATG3 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 24 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 25 ATG5 ATG5 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 26 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 27 ATG7 ATG7 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 28 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 29 ATG12 ATG12 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 30 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 31 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 32 ATG16L atg16l NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 33 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 34 Martinez Martinez NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 35 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 36 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 37 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 38 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 39 2011 2011 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 101 41 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 102 1 Despite despite IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 102 2 this this DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 102 3 common common JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 102 4 utilization utilization NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 102 5 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 102 6 multiple multiple JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 102 7 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 102 8 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 102 9 LAP lap NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 102 10 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 102 11 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 102 12 mechanistically mechanistically RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 102 13 distinct distinct JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 102 14 process process NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 102 15 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 1 During during IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 2 classic classic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 3 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 4 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 5 LC3 LC3 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 6 lipidation lipidation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 7 occurs occur VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 8 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 9 early early JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 10 double double JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 11 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 12 structures structure NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 13 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 14 called call VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 15 phagophores phagophores NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 16 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 17 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 18 functions function NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 19 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 20 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 21 capture capture NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 22 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 23 autophagic autophagic NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 24 cargo cargo NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 25 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 26 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 27 enhance enhance VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 28 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 29 stability stability NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 30 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 31 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 32 inner inner JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 33 autophagosomal autophagosomal NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 34 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 36 Stolz Stolz NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 37 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 38 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 39 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 40 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 41 2014 2014 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 42 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 43 Tsuboyama Tsuboyama NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 44 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 45 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 46 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 47 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 48 2016 2016 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 49 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 103 50 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 1 In in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 2 contrast contrast NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 3 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 4 during during IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 5 LAP lap NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 7 components component NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 8 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 9 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 10 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 11 conjugation conjugation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 12 machinery machinery NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 13 recruit recruit VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 14 LC3-II LC3-II NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 15 directly directly RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 16 onto onto IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 17 phagosomes phagosomes NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 18 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 19 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 20 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 21 single single JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 22 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 23 organelles organelle NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 104 24 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 105 1 As as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 105 2 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 105 3 result result NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 105 4 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 105 5 LAP lap NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 105 6 does do VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 105 7 not not RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 105 8 use use VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 105 9 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 105 10 ULK ULK NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 105 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 105 12 unc-51-like unc-51-like IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 105 13 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 105 14 activating activate VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 105 15 kinase kinase NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 105 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 105 17 complex complex NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 105 18 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 105 19 initiates initiate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 105 20 canonical canonical JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 105 21 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 106 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 106 2 Martinez Martinez NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 106 3 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 106 4 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 106 5 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 107 1 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 107 2 2011 2011 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 107 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 107 4 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 1 Notably notably RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 3 similar similar JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 4 pathways pathway NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 5 direct direct JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 6 LC3 lc3 JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 7 conjugation conjugation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 8 onto onto IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 9 single single JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 10 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 11 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 12 organelles organelle NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 13 during during IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 14 entosis entosis NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 15 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 16 macropinocytosis macropinocytosis NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 17 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 18 two two CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 19 processes process NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 20 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 21 also also RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 22 converge converge VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 23 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 24 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 25 lysosome lysosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 27 Florey Florey NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 28 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 29 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 30 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 31 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 32 2011 2011 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 108 34 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 3 LAP lap NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 4 uses use VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 5 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 6 unique unique JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 7 VPS34 VPS34 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 8 complex complex NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 9 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 10 composed compose VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 11 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 12 Beclin-1 Beclin-1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 13 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 14 UVR UVR NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 15 AG AG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 16 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 17 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 18 Rubicon Rubicon NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 20 RUB RUB NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 21 CN CN NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 23 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 24 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 25 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 26 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 27 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 28 inhibitory inhibitory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 29 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 30 classic classic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 109 31 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 110 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 110 2 Martinez Martinez NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 110 3 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 110 4 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 110 5 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 110 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 110 7 2015 2015 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 110 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 110 9 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 1 Last last RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 3 generation generation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 4 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 5 reactive reactive JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 6 oxygen oxygen NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 7 species specie NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 9 ROS ROS NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 11 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 12 NAD NAD NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 13 PH PH NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 14 oxidase-2 oxidase-2 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 16 NOX2 NOX2 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 18 has have VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 19 also also RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 20 been be VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 21 critically critically RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 22 implicated implicate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 23 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 24 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 25 control control NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 26 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 27 LAP LAP NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 29 Martinez Martinez NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 30 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 31 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 32 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 33 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 34 2015 2015 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 111 36 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 112 1 LAP lap NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 112 2 serves serve VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 112 3 as as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 112 4 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 112 5 host host NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 112 6 defense defense NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 112 7 system system NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 112 8 targeting target VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 112 9 several several JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 112 10 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 112 11 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 112 12 including include VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 112 13 Aspergillus aspergillus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 112 14 fumigatus fumigatus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 112 15 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 112 16 Salmonella Salmonella NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 112 17 typhimurium typhimurium NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 113 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 113 2 Huang Huang NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 113 3 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 113 4 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 113 5 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 114 1 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 114 2 2009 2009 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 114 3 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 114 4 Martinez Martinez NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 114 5 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 114 6 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 114 7 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 114 8 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 114 9 2015 2015 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 114 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 114 11 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 114 12 has have VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 114 13 emerged emerge VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 114 14 as as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 114 15 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 114 16 key key JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 114 17 regulator regulator NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 114 18 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 114 19 inflammation inflammation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 114 20 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 114 21 immunity immunity NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 114 22 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 1 Previous previous JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 2 studies study NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 3 have have VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 4 implicated implicate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 5 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 6 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 7 antigen antigen NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 8 presentation presentation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 9 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 10 T t NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 11 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 12 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 13 major major JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 14 histocompatibility histocompatibility NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 15 complex complex NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 17 MHC MHC NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 19 molecules molecule NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 21 Dengjel Dengjel NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 22 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 23 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 24 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 25 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 26 2005 2005 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 27 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 28 Schmid Schmid NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 29 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 30 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 31 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 32 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 33 2007 2007 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 115 35 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 1 However however RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 3 optimal optimal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 4 MHC MHC NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 5 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 6 II II NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 7 presentation presentation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 8 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 9 peptides peptide NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 10 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 11 phagocytosed phagocytosed JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 12 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 13 requires require VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 14 LC3 LC3 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 15 targeting target VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 16 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 17 phagosomes phagosome NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 18 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 19 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 20 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 21 NOX2 NOX2 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 22 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 23 suggesting suggest VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 24 that that IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 25 LAP LAP NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 26 mediates mediate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 27 presentation presentation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 28 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 29 extracellularly extracellularly RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 30 derived derive VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 31 antigens antigen NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 33 Romao Romao NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 34 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 35 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 36 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 37 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 38 2013 2013 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 116 40 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 117 1 Importantly importantly RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 117 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 117 3 LAP LAP NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 117 4 directs direct VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 117 5 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 117 6 production production NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 117 7 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 117 8 type type NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 2 IFN IFN NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 4 IFN IFN NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 5 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 6 I I NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 8 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 9 namely namely RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 10 IFN IFN NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 11 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 12 α α NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 13 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 14 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 15 response response NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 16 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 17 host host NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 18 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 19 DNA dna NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 20 containing contain VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 21 immune immune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 22 complexes complex NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 23 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 24 plasmacytoid plasmacytoid NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 25 dendritic dendritic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 26 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 28 Henault Henault NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 29 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 30 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 31 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 32 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 33 2012 2012 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 118 35 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 1 In in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 2 addition addition NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 3 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 4 controlling control VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 5 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 6 immune immune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 7 response response NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 8 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 9 LAP lap NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 10 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 11 required require VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 12 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 13 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 14 phagocytosis phagocytosis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 15 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 16 degradation degradation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 17 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 18 photoreceptor photoreceptor NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 19 outer outer JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 20 segments segment NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 21 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 22 retinal retinal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 23 pigment pigment NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 24 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 25 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 26 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 27 mice mouse NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 28 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 29 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 30 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 31 essential essential JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 32 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 33 proper proper JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 34 vision vision NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 36 Kim Kim NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 37 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 38 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 39 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 40 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 41 2013 2013 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 42 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 119 43 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 120 1 Overall overall RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 120 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 120 3 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 120 4 studies study NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 120 5 reinforce reinforce VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 120 6 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 120 7 physiological physiological JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 120 8 importance importance NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 120 9 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 120 10 LAP lap NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 120 11 as as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 120 12 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 120 13 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 120 14 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 120 15 related relate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 120 16 pathway pathway NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 120 17 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 1 In in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 2 addition addition NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 3 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 4 LAP lap NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 5 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 6 studies study NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 7 have have VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 8 uncovered uncover VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 9 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 10 growing grow VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 11 list list NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 12 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 13 nonautophagic nonautophagic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 14 functions function NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 15 mediated mediate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 16 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 17 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 18 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 19 modulate modulate VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 20 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 21 infection infection NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 22 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 23 host host NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 24 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 25 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 26 tissues tissue NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 121 27 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 1 In in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 2 this this DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 3 section section NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 4 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 6 focus focus VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 7 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 8 how how WRB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 9 individual individual JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 10 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 11 can can MD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 12 either either CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 13 augment augment VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 14 or or CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 15 diminish diminish VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 16 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 17 propagation propagation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 18 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 19 assorted assorted JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 20 viruses virus NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 21 as as RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 22 well well RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 23 as as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 24 how how WRB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 25 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 26 restrict restrict VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 27 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 28 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 29 via via IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 30 pathways pathway NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 31 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 32 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 33 distinct distinct JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 34 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 35 both both DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 36 classic classic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 37 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 38 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 39 LAP lap NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 122 40 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 123 1 Subversion subversion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 123 2 during during IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 123 3 viral viral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 123 4 replication replication NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 123 5 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 123 6 transmission transmission NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 123 7 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 1 Growing grow VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 2 evidence evidence NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 3 supports support VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 4 that that IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 5 viruses virus NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 6 use use VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 7 LC3 lc3 NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 8 + + SYM cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 9 membranes membrane NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 10 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 11 exit exit VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 12 host host NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 13 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 14 via via IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 15 exocytic exocytic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 16 pathways pathway NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 17 analogous analogous JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 18 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 19 secretory secretory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 20 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 22 Fig fig NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 23 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 24 2 2 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 124 26 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 1 Infections infection NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 2 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 3 poliovirus poliovirus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 4 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 5 coxsackievirus coxsackievirus NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 6 B B NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 8 CVB CVB NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 10 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 11 two two CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 12 nonenveloped nonenveloped NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 13 RNA RNA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 14 viruses virus NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 15 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 16 result result VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 17 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 18 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 19 formation formation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 20 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 21 LC3 LC3 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 22 + + CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 23 double double JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 24 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 25 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 26 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 27 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 28 ATG ATG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 29 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 30 dependent dependent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 31 manner manner NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 32 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 33 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 34 serve serve VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 35 as as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 36 scaffolds scaffold NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 37 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 38 viral viral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 39 replication replication NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 125 40 complexes complex NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 126 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 126 2 Jackson Jackson NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 126 3 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 126 4 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 126 5 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 126 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 126 7 2005 2005 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 126 8 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 126 9 Wong Wong NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 126 10 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 126 11 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 126 12 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 126 13 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 126 14 2008 2008 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 126 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 126 16 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 1 Instead instead RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 2 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 3 degradation degradation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 4 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 5 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 6 lysosome lysosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 7 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 8 sequestered sequester VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 9 virions virion NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 10 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 11 released release VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 12 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 13 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 14 within within IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 15 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 16 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 17 coat coat NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 18 through through IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 19 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 20 process process NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 21 termed term VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 22 autophagosome autophagosome RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 23 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 24 mediated mediate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 25 exit exit NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 26 without without IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 27 lysis lysis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 29 Fig fig NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 30 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 31 2 2 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 32 A a NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 33 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 34 Taylor Taylor NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 35 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 36 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 37 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 38 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 39 2009 2009 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 127 41 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 2 " " `` cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 3 envelope envelope NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 4 " " '' cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 5 acquired acquire VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 6 during during IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 7 egress egress NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 8 shields shield NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 9 virion virion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 10 clusters cluster NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 11 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 12 immune immune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 13 recognition recognition NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 14 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 15 aids aids NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 16 entry entry NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 17 into into IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 18 neighboring neighboring NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 19 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 21 Bird Bird NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 22 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 23 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 24 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 25 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 26 2014 2014 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 27 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 28 Chen Chen NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 29 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 30 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 128 31 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 129 1 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 129 2 2015b 2015b CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 129 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 129 4 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 1 Consistent consistent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 2 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 3 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 4 studies study NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 5 that that IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 6 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 7 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 8 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 9 like like JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 10 process process NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 11 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 12 required require VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 13 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 14 viral viral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 15 replication replication NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 16 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 17 spread spread NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 18 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 19 ATG5 atg5 JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 20 deletion deletion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 21 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 22 pancreatic pancreatic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 23 acinar acinar NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 24 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 25 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 26 mice mouse NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 27 leads lead VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 28 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 29 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 30 2,000-fold 2,000-fold CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 31 reduction reduction NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 32 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 33 CVB CVB NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 34 replication replication NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 35 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 36 protection protection NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 37 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 38 pancreatitis pancreatitis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 40 Alirezaei Alirezaei NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 41 et et FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 42 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 43 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 44 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 45 2012 2012 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 130 47 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 131 1 In in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 131 2 addition addition NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 131 3 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 131 4 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 131 5 picornaviruses picornavirus NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 131 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 131 7 lipidated lipidate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 131 8 LC3 LC3 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 131 9 also also RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 131 10 contributes contribute VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 131 11 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 131 12 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 131 13 envelopment envelopment NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 131 14 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 131 15 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 131 16 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 131 17 certain certain JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 131 18 herpesviruses herpesviruse NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 131 19 during during IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 131 20 lytic lytic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 131 21 infection infection NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 131 22 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 1 Epstein Epstein NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 2 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 3 Barr Barr NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 4 virus virus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 5 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 6 varicella varicella NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 7 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 8 zoster zoster NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 9 virus virus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 10 acquire acquire VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 11 LC3-conjugated lc3-conjugated JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 12 membranes membrane NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 13 during during IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 14 envelope envelope NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 15 acquisition acquisition NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 16 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 17 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 18 cytosol cytosol NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 19 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 20 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 21 can can MD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 22 be be VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 23 detected detect VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 24 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 25 purified purify VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 26 virions virion NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 28 Fig fig NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 29 . . NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 30 2 2 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 31 B b NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 132 32 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 133 1 Nowag Nowag NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 133 2 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 133 3 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 133 4 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 134 1 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 134 2 2014 2014 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 134 3 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 134 4 Buckingham Buckingham NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 134 5 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 134 6 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 134 7 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 134 8 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 134 9 2016 2016 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 134 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 134 11 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 1 Accordingly accordingly RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 3 inhibiting inhibit VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 4 LC3 lc3 NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 5 lipidation lipidation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 6 via via IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 7 ATG12 ATG12 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 8 or or CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 9 ATG16L1 atg16l1 JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 10 knockdown knockdown NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 11 impairs impair VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 12 viral viral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 13 exit exit NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 14 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 15 results result NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 16 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 17 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 18 accumulation accumulation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 19 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 20 viral viral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 21 DNA dna NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 22 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 23 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 135 24 cytosol cytosol NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 136 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 136 2 Nowag Nowag NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 136 3 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 136 4 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 136 5 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 136 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 136 7 2014 2014 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 136 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 136 9 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 1 Finally finally RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 3 influenza influenza NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 4 A a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 5 virus virus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 7 IAV IAV NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 9 encodes encode VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 10 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 11 ion ion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 12 channel channel NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 13 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 14 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 15 matrix matrix NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 16 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 17 2 2 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 18 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 19 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 20 blocks block VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 21 lysosomal lysosomal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 22 degradation degradation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 23 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 24 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 25 virion virion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 26 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 27 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 28 viral viral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 29 egress egress NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 30 through through IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 31 binding bind VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 32 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 33 redirecting redirect VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 34 LC3-II lc3-ii NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 35 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 36 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 37 plasma plasma NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 38 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 137 39 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 1 Notably notably RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 3 although although IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 4 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 5 improved improve VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 6 filamentous filamentous JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 7 budding budding NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 8 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 9 IAV IAV NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 10 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 11 dependent dependent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 12 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 13 ATG ATG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 14 conjugation conjugation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 15 pathways pathway NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 16 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 17 lipidate lipidate NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 18 LC3 LC3 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 19 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 20 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 21 overall overall JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 22 infectious infectious JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 23 virus virus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 24 production production NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 25 remains remain VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 26 intact intact JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 28 Fig fig NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 29 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 30 2 2 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 31 C c NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 32 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 33 Gannagé Gannagé NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 34 et et FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 35 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 138 36 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 139 1 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 139 2 2009 2009 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 139 3 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 139 4 Beale Beale NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 139 5 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 139 6 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 139 7 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 140 1 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 140 2 2014 2014 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 140 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 140 4 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 1 In in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 2 addition addition NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 3 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 4 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 5 effects effect NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 6 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 7 viral viral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 8 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 9 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 10 interactions interaction NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 11 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 12 LC3 LC3 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 13 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 14 also also RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 15 required require VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 16 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 17 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 18 processing processing NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 19 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 20 inclusion inclusion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 21 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 22 HIV HIV NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 23 Gag Gag NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 24 into into IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 25 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 26 virion virion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 27 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 28 whereas whereas IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 29 HIV HIV NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 30 Nef Nef NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 31 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 32 Beclin-1 Beclin-1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 33 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 34 prevent prevent VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 35 virion virion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 36 degradation degradation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 37 through through IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 38 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 40 Kyei Kyei NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 41 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 42 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 43 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 44 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 45 2009 2009 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 141 47 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 1 In in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 2 contrast contrast NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 3 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 4 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 5 multilamellar multilamellar NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 6 membranes membrane NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 7 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 8 harbor harbor VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 9 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 10 replication replication NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 11 complexes complex NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 12 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 13 decorated decorate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 14 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 15 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 16 nonlipidated nonlipidated JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 17 form form NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 18 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 19 LC3 lc3 NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 20 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 21 down down IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 22 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 23 regulation regulation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 24 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 25 LC3 lc3 NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 26 impairs impair VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 27 viral viral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 28 replication replication NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 29 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 30 but but CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 31 ATG7 ATG7 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 32 deletion deletion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 33 has have VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 34 no no DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 35 effect effect NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 37 Reggiori Reggiori NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 38 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 39 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 40 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 41 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 42 2010 2010 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 142 44 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 143 1 Thus thus RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 143 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 143 3 viruses virus NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 143 4 subvert subvert VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 143 5 LC3-mediated lc3-mediated JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 143 6 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 143 7 trafficking trafficking NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 143 8 events event NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 143 9 through through IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 143 10 different different JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 143 11 ways way NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 143 12 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 144 1 Although although IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 144 2 we -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 144 3 focus focus VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 144 4 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 144 5 strategies strategy NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 144 6 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 144 7 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 144 8 viruses virus NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 144 9 coopt coopt VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 144 10 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 144 11 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 144 12 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 144 13 own own JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 144 14 benefit benefit NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 144 15 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 144 16 some some DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 144 17 viruses virus NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 144 18 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 144 19 restricted restrict VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 144 20 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 144 21 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 144 22 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 145 1 For for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 145 2 example example NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 145 3 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 145 4 autophagic autophagic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 145 5 degradation degradation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 145 6 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 145 7 ER ER NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 145 8 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 145 9 reticulophagy reticulophagy NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 145 10 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 145 11 restricts restrict VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 145 12 dengue dengue NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 145 13 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 145 14 Zika Zika NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 145 15 virus virus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 145 16 replication replication NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 145 17 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 145 18 ER ER NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 145 19 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 145 20 derived derive VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 145 21 membranes membrane NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 145 22 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 146 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 146 2 NS3 NS3 NNPS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 146 3 protease protease NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 146 4 encoded encode VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 146 5 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 146 6 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 146 7 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 146 8 other other JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 146 9 flaviviruses flavivirus NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 146 10 counteract counteract VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 146 11 this this DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 146 12 inhibition inhibition NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 146 13 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 146 14 cleaving cleave VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 146 15 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 146 16 reticulophagy reticulophagy NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 146 17 receptor receptor NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 146 18 FAM134B FAM134B NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 147 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 147 2 Lennemann Lennemann NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 147 3 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 147 4 Coyne Coyne NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 147 5 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 147 6 2017 2017 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 147 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 147 8 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 1 Also also RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 3 multiple multiple JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 4 herpesviruses herpesviruse NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 5 encode encode VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 6 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 7 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 8 bind bind VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 9 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 10 inhibit inhibit VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 11 Beclin-1 Beclin-1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 12 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 13 avoid avoid VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 14 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 15 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 16 mediated mediate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 17 targeting targeting NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 18 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 19 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 20 lysosome lysosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 21 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 22 antigen antigen NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 23 presentation presentation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 24 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 25 T t NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 26 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 28 Deretic Deretic NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 29 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 30 Levine Levine NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 31 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 32 2009 2009 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 148 34 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 1 In in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 2 other other JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 3 situations situation NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 4 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 5 it -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 6 may may MD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 7 be be VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 8 nonautophagic nonautophagic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 9 functions function NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 10 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 11 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 12 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 13 determine determine VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 14 virulence virulence NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 15 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 16 as as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 17 suggested suggest VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 18 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 19 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 20 siRNA siRNA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 21 screen screen NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 22 comparing compare VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 23 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 24 requirement requirement NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 25 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 26 diverse diverse JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 27 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 28 during during IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 29 infection infection NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 30 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 31 six six CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 149 32 viruses virus NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 150 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 150 2 Mauthe Mauthe NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 150 3 et et FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 150 4 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 150 5 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 150 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 150 7 2016 2016 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 150 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 150 9 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 1 This this DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 2 screen screen NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 3 revealed reveal VBD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 4 that that IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 5 many many JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 6 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 7 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 8 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 9 augment augment VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 10 or or CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 11 diminish diminish VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 12 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 13 replication replication NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 14 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 15 individual individual JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 16 viruses virus NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 17 independent independent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 18 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 19 other other JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 20 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 21 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 22 consistent consistent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 23 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 24 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 25 conclusion conclusion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 26 that that IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 27 nonautophagic nonautophagic NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 28 functions function NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 29 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 30 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 31 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 32 pervasive pervasive JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 33 during during IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 34 viral viral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 35 infection infection NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 151 36 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 152 1 When when WRB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 152 2 antimicrobial antimicrobial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 152 3 immunity immunity NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 152 4 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 152 5 not not RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 152 6 xenophagy xenophagy NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 152 7 or or CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 152 8 LAP LAP NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 152 9 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 1 Xenophagy Xenophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 3 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 4 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 5 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 6 internalized internalize VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 7 microbe microbe NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 8 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 9 sequestered sequester VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 10 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 11 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 12 autophagosome autophagosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 13 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 14 targeted target VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 15 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 16 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 17 lysosome lysosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 18 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 19 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 20 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 21 established establish VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 22 form form NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 23 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 24 cell cell NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 25 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 26 autonomous autonomous JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 27 defense defense NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 29 Cadwell Cadwell NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 30 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 31 2016 2016 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 153 33 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 154 1 However however RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 154 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 154 3 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 154 4 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 154 5 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 154 6 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 154 7 restrict restrict VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 154 8 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 154 9 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 154 10 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 154 11 sometimes sometimes RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 154 12 radically radically RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 154 13 different different JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 154 14 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 154 15 classic classic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 154 16 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 154 17 or or CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 154 18 LAP lap NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 154 19 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 2 cytokine cytokine NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 3 IFN IFN NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 4 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 5 γ γ NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 6 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 7 Toxoplasma toxoplasma NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 8 gondii gondii NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 9 replication replication NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 10 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 11 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 12 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 13 triggering trigger VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 14 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 15 process process NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 16 referred refer VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 17 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 18 as as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 19 Targeting target VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 20 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 21 AutophaGy AutophaGy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 22 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 24 TAG TAG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 26 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 27 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 28 requires require VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 29 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 30 involved involve VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 31 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 32 LC3 lc3 JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 33 conjugation conjugation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 34 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 35 but but CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 36 not not RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 37 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 38 lysosome lysosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 155 39 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 1 Instead instead RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 2 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 3 promoting promote VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 4 acidification acidification NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 5 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 6 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 7 ATG8 ATG8 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 8 orthologue orthologue NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 9 GAB GAB NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 10 ARA ARA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 11 PL2 PL2 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 13 GATE-16 GATE-16 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 15 recruits recruit VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 16 IFN IFN NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 17 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 18 inducible inducible JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 19 GTPases gtpase NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 20 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 21 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 22 parasitophorous parasitophorous JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 23 vacuole vacuole NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 24 where where WRB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 25 they -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 26 disrupt disrupt VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 27 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 28 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 29 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 30 destroy destroy VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 31 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 32 replicative replicative JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 33 niche niche NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 34 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 35 T. T. NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 36 gondii gondii NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 37 Park Park NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 38 et et FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 39 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 156 40 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 157 1 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 157 2 2016b 2016b CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 157 3 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 157 4 Sasai Sasai NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 157 5 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 157 6 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 157 7 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 157 8 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 157 9 2017 2017 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 157 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 157 11 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 158 1 A a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 158 2 similar similar JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 158 3 mechanism mechanism NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 158 4 disrupts disrupt VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 158 5 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 158 6 membranous membranous JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 158 7 structures structure NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 158 8 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 158 9 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 158 10 noroviruses noroviruse NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 158 11 replicate replicate VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 158 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 158 13 Biering Biering NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 158 14 et et FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 158 15 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 158 16 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 158 17 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 158 18 2017 2017 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 158 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 158 20 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 1 Additionally additionally RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 3 though though IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 4 xenophagy xenophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 5 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 6 Mycobacterium Mycobacterium NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 7 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 8 replication replication NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 9 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 10 cultured cultured JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 11 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 12 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 13 experiments experiment NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 14 using use VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 15 cell cell NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 16 type type NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 17 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 18 specific specific JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 19 knockout knockout NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 20 mice mouse NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 21 revealed reveal VBD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 22 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 23 surprising surprising JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 24 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 25 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 26 independent independent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 27 function function NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 28 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 29 ATG5 ATG5 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 30 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 31 neutrophils neutrophil NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 159 32 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 1 Deletion deletion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 2 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 3 ATG5 ATG5 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 4 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 5 but but CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 6 not not RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 7 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 8 other other JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 9 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 10 involved involve VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 11 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 12 LC3 lc3 JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 13 conjugation conjugation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 14 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 15 increases increase VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 16 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 17 amount amount NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 18 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 19 neutrophils neutrophil NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 20 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 21 infiltrate infiltrate VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 22 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 23 damage damage VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 24 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 25 lung lung NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 26 during during IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 27 Mycobacterium Mycobacterium NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 28 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 160 29 infection infection NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 161 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 161 2 Kimmey Kimmey NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 161 3 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 161 4 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 161 5 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 161 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 161 7 2015 2015 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 161 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 161 9 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 162 1 As as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 162 2 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 162 3 viruses virus NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 162 4 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 162 5 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 162 6 can can MD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 162 7 benefit benefit VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 162 8 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 162 9 selective selective JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 162 10 components component NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 162 11 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 162 12 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 162 13 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 162 14 machinery machinery NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 162 15 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 2 multimembrane multimembrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 3 vacuoles vacuole NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 4 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 5 support support VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 6 Brucella Brucella NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 7 abortis abortis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 8 replication replication NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 9 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 10 generated generate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 11 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 12 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 13 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 14 control control VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 15 PI3 pi3 NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 16 kinase kinase NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 17 activity activity NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 19 ULK1 ULK1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 20 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 21 Beclin-1 Beclin-1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 22 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 23 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 24 ATG14 ATG14 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 26 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 27 but but CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 28 not not RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 29 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 30 required require VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 31 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 32 LC3 lc3 JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 33 conjugation conjugation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 35 ATG7 ATG7 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 36 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 37 ATG16L1 ATG16L1 NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 38 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 39 ATG5 ATG5 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 40 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 41 LC3B lc3b NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 42 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 43 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 44 ATG4B atg4b LS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 163 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 164 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 164 2 Starr Starr NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 164 3 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 164 4 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 164 5 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 164 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 164 7 2012 2012 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 164 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 164 9 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 1 In in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 2 addition addition NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 3 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 4 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 5 cellautonomous cellautonomous JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 6 functions function NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 7 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 8 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 9 during during IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 10 infection infection NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 11 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 12 nonautophagic nonautophagic NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 13 ATG ATG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 14 functions function NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 15 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 16 important important JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 17 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 18 immune immune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 19 signaling signal VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 20 pathways pathway NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 21 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 22 contribute contribute VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 23 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 24 multi multi JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 25 - - JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 26 cellular cellular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 27 immunity immunity NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 28 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 29 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 30 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 31 discussed discuss VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 32 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 33 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 34 following following JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 35 section section NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 165 36 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 166 1 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 166 2 have have VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 166 3 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 166 4 fundamental fundamental JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 166 5 role role NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 166 6 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 166 7 suppressing suppress VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 166 8 immune immune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 166 9 signaling signaling NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 166 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 166 11 Cadwell Cadwell NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 166 12 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 166 13 2016 2016 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 166 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 166 15 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 1 Among among IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 2 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 3 first first JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 4 indications indication NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 5 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 6 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 7 exacts exact VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 8 inhibitory inhibitory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 9 functions function NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 10 came come VBD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 11 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 12 population population NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 13 genetic genetic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 14 studies study NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 15 implicating implicate VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 16 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 17 coding code VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 18 variant variant NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 19 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 20 ATG16L1 atg16l1 NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 21 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 22 Crohn Crohn NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 23 's 's POS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 24 disease disease NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 25 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 26 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 27 type type NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 28 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 29 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 30 bowel bowel NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 31 disease disease NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 33 IBD IBD NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 35 associated associate VBD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 36 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 37 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 38 abnormal abnormal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 39 immune immune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 40 response response NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 41 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 42 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 43 gut gut NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 44 microbiota microbiota NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 167 45 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 1 Consistent consistent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 2 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 3 this this DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 4 genetic genetic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 5 association association NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 7 ATG16L1 atg16l1 JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 8 deletion deletion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 9 causes cause VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 10 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 11 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 12 overproduce overproduce VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 13 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 14 cytokine cytokine NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 15 IL-1β il-1β NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 16 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 17 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 18 mediates mediate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 19 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 20 inflammation inflammation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 22 Saitoh Saitoh NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 23 et et FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 24 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 25 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 26 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 27 2008 2008 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 168 29 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 1 Although although IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 2 increased increase VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 3 production production NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 4 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 5 immune immune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 6 effectors effector NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 7 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 8 pathological pathological JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 9 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 10 this this DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 11 setting setting NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 12 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 13 Atg16L1 Atg16L1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 14 mutation mutation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 15 unexpectedly unexpectedly RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 16 enhances enhance VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 17 innate innate JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 18 immune immune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 19 resistance resistance NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 20 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 21 oral oral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 22 infection infection NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 23 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 24 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 25 Gram gram NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 26 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 27 negative negative JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 28 bacterium bacterium NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 29 Citrobacter Citrobacter NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 169 30 rodentium rodentium NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 170 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 170 2 Marchiando Marchiando NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 170 3 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 170 4 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 170 5 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 170 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 170 7 2013 2013 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 170 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 170 9 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 1 Additionally additionally RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 3 deletion deletion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 4 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 5 other other JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 6 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 7 throughout throughout IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 8 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 9 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 10 pathway pathway NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 11 leads lead VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 12 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 13 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 14 general general JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 15 increase increase NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 16 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 17 cytokine cytokine NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 18 levels level NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 19 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 20 promote promote VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 21 resistance resistance NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 22 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 23 influenza influenza NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 24 virus virus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 25 infection infection NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 26 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 27 inhibition inhibition NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 28 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 29 herpesvirus herpesvirus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 30 reactivation reactivation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 31 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 32 latency latency NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 34 Park Park NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 35 et et FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 36 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 171 37 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 172 1 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 172 2 2016a 2016a CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 172 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 172 4 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 173 1 In in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 173 2 this this DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 173 3 section section NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 173 4 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 173 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 173 6 provide provide VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 173 7 examples example NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 173 8 highlighting highlight VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 173 9 different different JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 173 10 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 173 11 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 173 12 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 173 13 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 173 14 reduce reduce VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 173 15 signaling signal VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 173 16 downstream downstream NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 173 17 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 173 18 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 173 19 pathogen pathogen NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 173 20 sensors sensor NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 173 21 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 174 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 174 2 RIG rig NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 174 3 - - : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 174 4 I i NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 174 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 174 6 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 174 7 signaling signaling NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 174 8 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 175 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 175 2 presence presence NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 175 3 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 175 4 nucleic nucleic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 175 5 acid acid NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 175 6 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 175 7 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 175 8 cytoplasm cytoplasm NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 175 9 derived derive VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 175 10 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 175 11 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 175 12 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 175 13 induces induce VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 175 14 transcription transcription NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 175 15 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 175 16 IFN IFN NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 175 17 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 175 18 I. I. NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 176 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 176 2 magnitude magnitude NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 176 3 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 176 4 this this DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 176 5 response response NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 176 6 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 176 7 regulated regulate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 176 8 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 176 9 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 176 10 through through IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 176 11 both both DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 176 12 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 176 13 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 176 14 dependent dependent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 176 15 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 176 16 -independent -independent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 176 17 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 176 18 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 1 RIG rig NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 2 - - : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 3 I -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 4 binds bind VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 5 short short JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 6 double double RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 7 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 8 stranded strand VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 9 RNA RNA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 10 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 11 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 12 5′ppp 5′ppp CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 13 moiety moiety NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 14 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 15 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 16 exposes expose VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 17 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 18 caspase caspase NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 19 activation activation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 20 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 21 recruitment recruitment NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 22 domain domain NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 24 CARD card NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 26 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 27 allow allow VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 28 interaction interaction NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 29 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 30 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 31 CARD card NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 32 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 33 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 34 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 35 signaling signal VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 36 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 38 MAVS mavs RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 39 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 40 Yoneyama Yoneyama NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 41 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 42 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 43 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 44 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 45 2004 2004 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 46 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 47 Kawai Kawai NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 48 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 49 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 50 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 51 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 52 2005 2005 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 177 53 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 178 1 Meylan Meylan NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 178 2 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 178 3 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 178 4 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 178 5 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 178 6 2005 2005 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 178 7 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 178 8 Seth Seth NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 178 9 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 178 10 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 178 11 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 178 12 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 178 13 2005 2005 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 178 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 178 15 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 1 After after IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 2 this this DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 3 CARD card NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 4 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 5 CARD card NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 6 interaction interaction NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 7 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 8 MAVS MAVS NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 9 oligomerizes oligomerize NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 10 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 11 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 12 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 13 outer outer JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 14 surface surface NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 15 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 16 activate activate VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 17 TBK-1 TBK-1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 18 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 19 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 20 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 21 turn turn NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 22 leads lead VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 23 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 24 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 25 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 26 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 27 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 28 translocation translocation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 29 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 30 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 31 transcription transcription NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 32 factors factor NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 33 IFN IFN NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 34 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 35 factor factor NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 36 3 3 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 38 IRF3 IRF3 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 40 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 41 IRF7 IRF7 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 42 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 43 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 44 NFκb NFκb NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 45 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 46 Honda Honda NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 47 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 48 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 49 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 50 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 51 2005 2005 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 179 52 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 180 1 Seth Seth NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 180 2 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 180 3 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 180 4 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 180 5 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 180 6 2005 2005 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 180 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 180 8 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 181 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 181 2 ATG5-ATG12 ATG5-ATG12 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 181 3 conjugate conjugate NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 181 4 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 181 5 this this DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 181 6 RNA RNA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 181 7 recognition recognition NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 181 8 pathway pathway NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 181 9 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 181 10 binding bind VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 181 11 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 181 12 CARDs card NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 181 13 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 181 14 RIG rig NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 181 15 - - : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 181 16 I -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 181 17 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 181 18 MAVS MAVS NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 182 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 182 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 182 3 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 183 1 3 3 LS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 183 2 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 183 3 Jounai Jounai NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 183 4 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 183 5 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 183 6 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 183 7 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 183 8 2007 2007 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 183 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 183 10 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 1 Although although IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 3 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 4 unclear unclear JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 5 how how WRB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 6 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 7 interactions interaction NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 8 prevent prevent VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 9 MAVS MAVS NNPS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 10 function function VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 11 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 12 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 13 direct direct JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 14 binding binding NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 15 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 16 ATG5-ATG12 ATG5-ATG12 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 17 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 18 CARDs card NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 19 suggests suggest VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 20 that that IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 21 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 22 mechanism mechanism NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 23 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 24 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 25 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 26 independent independent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 184 27 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 185 1 An an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 185 2 alternative alternative JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 185 3 mechanism mechanism NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 185 4 involves involve VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 185 5 increased increase VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 185 6 IFN IFN NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 185 7 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 185 8 I -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 185 9 production production NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 185 10 upon upon IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 185 11 disruption disruption NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 185 12 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 185 13 mitophagy mitophagy NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 185 14 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 1 ROS ROS NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 2 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 3 damaged damaged JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 4 mitochondria mitochondrion NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 5 accumulate accumulate VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 6 upon upon IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 7 ATG5 atg5 JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 8 deletion deletion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 9 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 10 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 11 enhances enhance VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 12 RIG rig NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 13 - - : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 14 I i NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 15 signaling signal VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 17 Fig Fig NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 18 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 19 3 3 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 20 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 21 Tal Tal NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 22 et et FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 23 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 24 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 25 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 26 2009 2009 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 186 28 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 187 1 Mitophagy Mitophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 187 2 also also RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 187 3 mediates mediate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 187 4 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 187 5 concurrent concurrent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 187 6 degradation degradation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 187 7 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 187 8 MAVS MAVS NNPS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 187 9 upon upon IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 187 10 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 187 11 translocation translocation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 187 12 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 187 13 mitochondria mitochondrion NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 187 14 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 2 recruitment recruitment NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 3 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 4 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 5 ATG16L1-ATG5-ATG12 ATG16L1-ATG5-ATG12 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 6 complex complex NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 7 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 8 mitochondria mitochondrion NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 9 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 10 NLRX1 NLRX1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 11 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 12 elongation elongation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 13 factor factor NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 14 Tu Tu NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 16 TUFM TUFM NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 18 decreases decrease VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 19 MAVS MAVS NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 20 activity activity NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 22 Fig Fig NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 23 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 24 3 3 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 25 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 26 Lei Lei NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 27 et et FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 28 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 29 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 30 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 31 2012 2012 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 188 33 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 2 importance importance NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 3 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 4 this this DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 5 pathway pathway NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 6 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 7 highlighted highlight VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 8 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 9 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 10 observation observation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 11 that that IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 12 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 13 human human JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 14 parainfluenza parainfluenza NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 15 virus virus NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 16 type type NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 17 3 3 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 18 matrix matrix NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 19 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 20 induces induce VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 21 mitophagy mitophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 22 through through IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 23 interaction interaction NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 24 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 25 TUFM TUFM NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 26 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 27 leading lead VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 28 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 29 decreased decrease VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 30 immune immune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 31 signaling signaling NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 32 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 33 increased increase VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 34 viral viral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 35 replication replication NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 37 Ding Ding NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 38 et et FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 39 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 40 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 41 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 42 2017 2017 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 189 44 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 1 Also also RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 3 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 4 single single JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 5 base base NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 6 substitution substitution NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 7 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 8 confers confer VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 9 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 10 ability ability NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 11 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 12 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 13 viral viral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 14 polymerase polymerase NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 15 basic basic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 16 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 17 2 2 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 18 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 19 bind bind VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 20 TUFM TUFM NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 21 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 22 induce induce VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 23 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 24 allows allow VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 25 avian avian JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 26 influenza influenza NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 27 virus virus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 28 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 29 infect infect VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 30 human human JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 31 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 33 Kuo Kuo NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 34 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 35 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 36 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 37 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 38 2017 2017 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 190 40 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 191 1 Most most RBS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 191 2 likely likely JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 191 3 through through IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 191 4 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 191 5 similar similar JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 191 6 process process NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 191 7 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 191 8 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 191 9 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 191 10 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 191 11 COX5B COX5B NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 191 12 binds bind VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 191 13 ATG5 ATG5 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 191 14 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 191 15 MAVS MAVS NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 191 16 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 191 17 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 191 18 reduces reduce VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 191 19 ROS ROS NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 191 20 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 192 1 IFN IFN NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 192 2 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 192 3 I -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 192 4 production production NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 192 5 during during IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 192 6 viral viral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 192 7 infection infection NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 193 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 193 2 Zhao Zhao NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 193 3 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 193 4 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 193 5 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 193 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 193 7 2012 2012 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 193 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 193 9 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 194 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 194 2 commonality commonality NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 194 3 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 194 4 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 194 5 studies study NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 194 6 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 194 7 that that IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 194 8 inhibiting inhibit VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 194 9 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 194 10 ATG5-ATG12 ATG5-ATG12 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 194 11 conjugate conjugate NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 194 12 increases increase VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 194 13 IFN IFN NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 194 14 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 194 15 I I NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 194 16 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 194 17 decreases decrease VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 194 18 replication replication NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 194 19 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 194 20 RNA RNA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 194 21 viruses virus NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 194 22 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 194 23 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 195 1 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 195 2 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 195 3 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 195 4 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 195 5 immune immune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 195 6 signaling signaling NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 195 7 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 196 1 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 196 2 regulate regulate VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 196 3 immune immune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 196 4 signaling signal VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 196 5 cascades cascade NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 196 6 through through IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 196 7 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 196 8 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 196 9 dependent dependent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 196 10 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 196 11 -independent -independent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 196 12 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 196 13 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 197 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 197 2 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 197 3 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 197 4 TUFM TUFM NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 197 5 recruits recruit VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 197 6 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 197 7 ATG16L1-ATG5-ATG12 ATG16L1-ATG5-ATG12 NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 197 8 complex complex NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 197 9 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 197 10 mediate mediate VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 197 11 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 197 12 autophagic autophagic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 197 13 removal removal NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 197 14 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 197 15 mitochondria mitochondrion NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 197 16 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 197 17 produce produce VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 197 18 ROS ROS NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 197 19 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 197 20 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 197 21 activator activator NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 197 22 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 197 23 RIG rig NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 198 1 -I -i DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 198 2 signaling signal VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 198 3 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 198 4 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 198 5 NLRP3 NLRP3 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 198 6 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 198 7 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 1 By by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 2 targeting target VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 3 mitochondria mitochondrion NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 4 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 5 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 6 further further RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 7 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 8 IFN IFN NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 9 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 10 I i NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 11 production production NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 12 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 13 removing remove VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 14 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 15 signaling signal VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 16 intermediate intermediate JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 17 MAVS MAVS NNPS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 18 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 19 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 20 aggregates aggregate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 21 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 22 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 23 surfaces surface NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 24 downstream downstream RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 25 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 26 viral viral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 27 RNA RNA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 28 recognition recognition NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 199 29 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 200 1 RIG rig NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 200 2 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 200 3 I. i. NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 200 4 Also also RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 200 5 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 200 6 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 200 7 ATG5-ATG12 ATG5-ATG12 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 200 8 complex complex NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 200 9 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 200 10 RIG rig NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 200 11 - - : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 200 12 I -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 200 13 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 200 14 MAVS MAVS NNPS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 200 15 through through IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 200 16 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 200 17 inhibitory inhibitory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 200 18 binding binding NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 200 19 event event NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 200 20 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 201 1 Beclin-1 Beclin-1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 201 2 prevents prevent VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 201 3 sustained sustain VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 201 4 signaling signal VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 201 5 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 201 6 inducing induce VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 201 7 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 201 8 autophagic autophagic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 201 9 removal removal NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 201 10 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 201 11 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 201 12 DNA dna NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 201 13 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 201 14 inhibiting inhibit VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 201 15 cGAS cgas NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 201 16 through through IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 201 17 direct direct JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 201 18 binding binding NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 201 19 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 202 1 cGAMP cGAMP NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 202 2 generated generate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 202 3 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 202 4 cGAS cgas NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 202 5 activates activate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 202 6 ULK1 ULK1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 202 7 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 202 8 inhibit inhibit VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 202 9 STI STI NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 202 10 NG NG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 202 11 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 202 12 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 202 13 negative negative JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 202 14 feedback feedback NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 202 15 loop loop NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 202 16 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 203 1 ATG9L1 ATG9L1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 203 2 interferes interfere VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 203 3 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 203 4 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 203 5 trafficking trafficking NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 203 6 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 203 7 STI STI NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 203 8 NG NG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 203 9 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 203 10 prevent prevent VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 203 11 continuous continuous JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 203 12 TBK-1 TBK-1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 203 13 activation activation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 203 14 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 203 15 2013 2013 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 203 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 203 17 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 1 Similar similar JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 2 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 3 RNA RNA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 4 sensing sensing NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 5 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 6 RIG rig NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 7 - - : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 8 I I NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 9 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 10 STI STI NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 11 NG NG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 13 Stimulator Stimulator NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 14 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 15 interferon interferon NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 16 genes gene NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 18 mediates mediate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 19 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 20 TBK-1 TBK-1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 21 dependent dependent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 22 signaling signal VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 23 cascade cascade NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 24 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 25 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 26 presence presence NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 27 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 204 28 cGAMP cGAMP NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 205 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 205 2 Chen Chen NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 205 3 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 205 4 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 205 5 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 205 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 205 7 2016 2016 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 205 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 205 9 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 1 Deletion deletion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 2 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 3 ATG9L1 ATG9L1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 4 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 5 but but CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 6 not not RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 7 other other JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 8 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 9 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 10 increases increase VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 11 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 12 colocalization colocalization NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 13 between between IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 14 STI STI NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 15 NG NG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 16 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 17 TBK-1 TBK-1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 18 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 19 enhance enhance VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 20 IFN IFN NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 21 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 22 I -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 23 production production NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 24 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 25 response response NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 26 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 27 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 28 DNA dna NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 30 Fig fig NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 31 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 32 3 3 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 33 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 34 Saitoh Saitoh NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 35 et et FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 36 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 37 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 38 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 39 2009 2009 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 206 41 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 207 1 Also also RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 207 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 207 3 generation generation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 207 4 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 207 5 cGAMP cGAMP NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 207 6 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 207 7 cGAS cGAS NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 207 8 activates activate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 207 9 ULK1 ULK1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 207 10 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 207 11 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 207 12 phosphorylates phosphorylate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 207 13 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 207 14 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 207 15 STI STI NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 207 16 NG NG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 207 17 while while IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 207 18 also also RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 207 19 inducing induce VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 207 20 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 207 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 207 22 Fig fig NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 207 23 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 208 1 3 3 LS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 208 2 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 208 3 Konno Konno NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 208 4 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 208 5 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 208 6 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 208 7 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 208 8 2013 2013 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 208 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 208 10 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 3 Beclin-1 Beclin-1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 4 can can MD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 5 bind bind VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 6 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 7 inhibit inhibit VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 8 cGAS cgas NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 9 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 10 simultaneously simultaneously RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 11 mediate mediate VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 12 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 13 degradation degradation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 14 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 15 cytoplasmic cytoplasmic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 16 DNA dna NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 17 through through IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 18 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 20 Fig fig NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 21 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 22 3 3 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 23 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 24 Liang Liang NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 25 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 26 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 209 27 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 210 1 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 210 2 2014 2014 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 210 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 210 4 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 211 1 Thus thus RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 211 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 211 3 Beclin-1 Beclin-1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 211 4 prevents prevent VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 211 5 sustained sustained JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 211 6 cGAS cgas NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 211 7 activation activation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 211 8 through through IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 211 9 both both CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 211 10 direct direct JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 211 11 inhibition inhibition NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 211 12 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 211 13 depriving deprive VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 211 14 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 211 15 enzyme enzyme NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 211 16 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 211 17 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 211 18 substrate substrate NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 211 19 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 1 In in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 2 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 3 examples example NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 4 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 5 conserved conserve VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 6 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 7 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 9 ATG9L1 ATG9L1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 10 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 11 ULK1 ULK1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 12 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 13 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 14 Beclin-1 Beclin-1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 16 display display NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 17 functions function NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 18 independent independent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 19 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 20 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 21 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 22 related relate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 23 processes process NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 24 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 25 although although IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 26 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 27 functions function NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 28 do do VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 29 not not RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 30 necessarily necessarily RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 31 preclude preclude VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 32 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 33 role role NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 34 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 35 classic classic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 36 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 212 37 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 213 1 ATGs ATGs NNPS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 213 2 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 213 3 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 213 4 activation activation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 213 5 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 1 Inflammasomes Inflammasomes NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 2 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 3 multiprotein multiprotein NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 4 complexes complex NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 5 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 6 induce induce VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 7 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 8 cleavage cleavage NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 9 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 10 pro pro JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 11 - - JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 12 IL-1β il-1β JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 13 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 14 pro pro JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 15 - - NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 16 IL-18 IL-18 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 17 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 18 caspase-1 caspase-1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 19 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 20 generate generate VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 21 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 22 activate activate JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 23 forms form NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 24 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 25 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 26 cytokines cytokine NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 28 Sharma Sharma NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 29 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 30 Kanneganti Kanneganti NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 31 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 32 2016 2016 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 214 34 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 2 NLRP3 nlrp3 NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 3 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 4 responds respond VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 5 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 6 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 7 variety variety NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 8 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 9 stimuli stimulus NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 10 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 11 directly directly RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 12 or or CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 13 indirectly indirectly RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 14 cause cause VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 15 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 16 release release NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 17 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 18 ROS ROS NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 19 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 20 DNA dna NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 21 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 22 leaky leaky JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 23 mitochondria mitochondrion NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 25 e.g. e.g. RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 26 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 27 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 28 toxins toxin NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 29 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 30 microcrystalline microcrystalline JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 31 substances substance NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 215 33 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 1 Inhibiting inhibit VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 2 mitophagy mitophagy NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 3 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 4 therefore therefore RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 5 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 6 leads lead VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 7 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 8 accumulation accumulation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 9 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 10 damaged damaged JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 11 mitochondria mitochondrion NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 12 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 13 induce induce VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 14 pathological pathological JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 15 cytokine cytokine NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 16 production production NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 17 downstream downstream NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 18 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 19 NLRP3 NLRP3 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 20 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 21 activation activation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 23 Fig Fig NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 24 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 25 3 3 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 216 26 ; ; . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 217 1 Saitoh Saitoh NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 217 2 et et FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 217 3 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 217 4 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 217 5 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 217 6 2008 2008 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 218 1 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 218 2 Zhong Zhong NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 218 3 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 218 4 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 218 5 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 218 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 218 7 2016 2016 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 218 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 218 9 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 219 1 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 219 2 also also RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 219 3 inhibit inhibit VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 219 4 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 219 5 caspase-11 caspase-11 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 219 6 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 219 7 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 219 8 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 219 9 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 219 10 activated activate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 219 11 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 219 12 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 219 13 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 219 14 cell cell NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 219 15 wall wall NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 219 16 component component NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 219 17 lipopolysaccharide lipopolysaccharide NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 219 18 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 219 19 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 219 20 cytosol cytosol NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 219 21 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 1 When when WRB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 2 IFN IFN NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 3 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 4 inducible inducible JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 5 GTPases gtpase NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 6 attack attack NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 7 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 8 Salmonellacontaining Salmonellacontaining NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 9 vacuole vacuole NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 10 as as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 11 part part NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 12 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 13 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 14 host host NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 15 defense defense NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 16 mechanism mechanism NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 17 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 18 LC3 LC3 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 19 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 20 recruited recruit VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 21 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 22 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 23 damaged damage VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 24 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 25 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 26 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 27 linker linker NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 28 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 29 NDP52 NDP52 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 30 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 31 mediate mediate VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 32 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 33 autophagic autophagic NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 34 sequestration sequestration NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 35 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 36 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 37 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 38 lipopolysaccharide lipopolysaccharide NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 39 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 40 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 41 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 42 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 43 activation activation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 45 Meunier Meunier NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 46 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 47 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 48 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 49 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 50 2014 2014 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 220 52 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 1 Hence hence RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 4 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 5 likely likely JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 6 that that DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 7 removal removal NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 8 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 9 damaged damage VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 10 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 11 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 12 organelles organelle NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 14 or or CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 15 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 16 contents content NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 18 through through IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 19 classic classic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 20 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 21 restrains restrain VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 22 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 23 activity activity NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 24 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 25 thereby thereby RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 26 explaining explain VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 27 why why WRB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 28 inhibiting inhibit VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 29 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 30 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 31 such such JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 32 as as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 33 ATG16L1 ATG16L1 NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 34 enhance enhance VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 35 IL-1β il-1β NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 36 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 37 IL-18 IL-18 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 38 production production NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 221 39 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 1 Here here RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 4 use use VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 5 IBD IBD NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 7 rheumatoid rheumatoid NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 8 arthritis arthritis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 10 RA RA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 12 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 13 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 14 systemic systemic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 15 lupus lupus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 16 erythematosus erythematosus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 18 SLE SLE NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 20 as as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 21 examples example NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 22 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 23 how how WRB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 24 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 25 contribute contribute VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 26 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 27 complex complex JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 28 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 29 diseases disease NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 222 30 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 1 IBD IBD NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 2 includes include VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 3 Crohn Crohn NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 4 's 's POS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 5 disease disease NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 6 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 7 ulcerative ulcerative JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 8 colitis colitis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 9 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 10 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 11 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 12 frequently frequently RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 13 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 14 debilitating debilitating JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 15 condition condition NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 16 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 17 involves involve VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 18 chronic chronic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 19 inflammation inflammation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 20 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 21 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 22 small small JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 23 intestine intestine NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 24 or or CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 25 colon colon NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 26 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 27 although although IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 28 any any DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 29 part part NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 30 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 31 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 32 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 33 tract tract NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 34 can can MD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 35 be be VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 36 affected affect VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 223 37 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 1 Many many JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 2 genetic genetic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 3 variants variant NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 4 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 5 increase increase VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 6 risk risk NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 7 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 8 IBD IBD NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 9 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 10 including include VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 11 several several JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 12 known know VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 13 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 14 affect affect VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 15 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 16 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 17 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 18 also also RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 19 found find VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 20 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 21 individuals individual NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 22 without without IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 23 disease disease NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 25 Lassen Lassen NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 26 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 27 Xavier Xavier NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 28 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 29 2017 2017 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 224 31 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 1 A a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 2 particularly particularly RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 3 common common JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 4 polymorphism polymorphism NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 5 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 6 ATG16L1 ATG16L1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 8 up up IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 9 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 10 50 50 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 11 % % NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 12 heterozygosity heterozygosity NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 13 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 14 certain certain JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 15 populations population NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 17 linked link VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 18 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 19 Crohn Crohn NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 20 's 's POS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 21 disease disease NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 22 introduces introduce VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 23 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 24 caspase-3 caspase-3 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 25 cleavage cleavage NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 26 site site NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 27 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 28 destabilizes destabilize VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 29 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 30 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 31 product product NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 33 ATG16L1 ATG16L1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 34 T300A T300A NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 36 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 37 thereby thereby RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 38 causing cause VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 39 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 40 reduction reduction NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 41 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 42 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 43 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 44 Lassen Lassen NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 45 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 46 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 47 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 48 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 49 2014 2014 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 225 50 ; ; . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 226 1 Murthy Murthy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 226 2 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 226 3 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 226 4 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 227 1 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 227 2 2014 2014 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 227 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 227 4 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 228 1 ATG16L1 ATG16L1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 1 T300A T300A NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 2 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 3 associated associate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 4 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 5 structural structural JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 6 defects defect NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 7 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 8 Paneth Paneth NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 9 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 10 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 11 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 12 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 13 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 14 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 15 produce produce VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 16 antimicrobial antimicrobial NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 17 granules granule NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 19 Cadwell Cadwell NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 20 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 21 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 22 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 23 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 24 2008 2008 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 229 26 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 1 Additional additional JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 2 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 3 pathologies pathology NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 4 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 5 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 6 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 7 epithelium epithelium NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 8 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 9 Atg16L1 Atg16L1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 10 mutant mutant JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 11 mice mouse NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 12 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 13 triggered trigger VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 14 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 15 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 16 commensal commensal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 17 enteric enteric JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 18 virus virus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 20 Cadwell Cadwell NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 21 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 22 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 23 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 24 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 25 2010 2010 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 26 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 27 Kernbauer Kernbauer NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 28 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 29 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 30 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 31 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 32 2014 2014 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 34 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 35 or or CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 36 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 37 dual dual JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 38 deletion deletion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 39 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 40 ATG16L1 ATG16L1 NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 41 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 42 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 43 ER ER NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 44 stress stress NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 45 transcription transcription NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 46 factor factor NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 47 XBP-1 XBP-1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 48 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 49 Paneth Paneth NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 50 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 51 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 52 Adolph Adolph NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 53 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 54 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 55 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 56 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 57 2013 2013 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 58 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 230 59 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 231 1 These these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 231 2 findings finding NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 231 3 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 231 4 consistent consistent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 231 5 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 231 6 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 231 7 observations observation NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 231 8 suggesting suggest VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 231 9 that that IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 231 10 IBD IBD NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 231 11 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 231 12 caused cause VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 231 13 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 231 14 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 231 15 confluence confluence NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 231 16 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 231 17 multiple multiple JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 231 18 genetic genetic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 231 19 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 231 20 environmental environmental JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 231 21 susceptibility susceptibility NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 231 22 factors factor NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 231 23 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 1 Several several JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 2 findings finding NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 3 support support VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 4 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 5 idea idea NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 6 that that IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 7 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 8 classic classic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 9 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 10 function function NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 11 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 12 ATG16L1 ATG16L1 NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 13 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 14 critical critical JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 15 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 16 protecting protect VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 17 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 18 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 19 barrier barrier NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 20 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 21 preventing prevent VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 22 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 23 sustained sustained JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 24 immune immune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 25 reaction reaction NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 232 26 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 1 ATG ATG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 2 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 3 deficient deficient JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 4 Paneth Paneth NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 5 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 6 display display VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 7 unresolved unresolved JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 8 ER ER NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 9 stress stress NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 10 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 11 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 12 damage damage NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 13 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 14 contribute contribute VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 15 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 16 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 17 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 18 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 19 type type NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 20 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 21 programmed programmed JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 22 necrotic necrotic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 23 cell cell NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 24 death death NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 26 Diamanti Diamanti NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 27 et et FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 28 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 233 29 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 234 1 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 234 2 2017 2017 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 234 3 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 234 4 Matsuzawa Matsuzawa NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 234 5 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 234 6 Ishimoto Ishimoto NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 234 7 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 234 8 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 234 9 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 234 10 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 234 11 2017 2017 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 234 12 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 234 13 Tschurtschenthaler Tschurtschenthaler NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 234 14 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 234 15 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 234 16 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 234 17 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 234 18 2017 2017 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 234 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 234 20 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 1 These these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 2 observations observation NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 3 suggest suggest VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 4 that that IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 5 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 6 organelle organelle NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 7 homeostasis homeostasis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 8 function function NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 9 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 10 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 11 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 12 important important JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 13 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 14 counteract counteract VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 15 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 16 secretory secretory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 17 burden burden NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 18 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 19 this this DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 20 highly highly RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 21 differentiated differentiated JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 22 cell cell NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 23 type type NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 24 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 25 prevent prevent VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 26 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 27 sequelae sequela NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 235 28 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 1 Also also RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 3 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 4 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 5 generally generally RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 6 required require VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 7 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 8 protect protect VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 9 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 10 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 11 barrier barrier NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 12 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 13 potentially potentially RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 14 through through IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 15 xenophagy xenophagy NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 16 or or CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 17 mediating mediate VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 18 mucus mucus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 19 production production NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 20 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 21 goblet goblet NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 22 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 24 Benjamin Benjamin NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 25 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 26 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 27 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 28 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 29 2013 2013 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 30 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 31 Conway Conway NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 32 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 33 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 34 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 35 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 36 2013b 2013b CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 37 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 38 Patel Patel NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 39 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 40 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 41 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 42 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 43 2013 2013 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 236 45 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 237 1 An an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 237 2 important important JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 237 3 role role NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 237 4 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 237 5 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 237 6 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 237 7 immune immune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 237 8 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 237 9 should should MD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 237 10 also also RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 237 11 be be VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 237 12 considered consider VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 237 13 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 1 Increased increase VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 2 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 3 activity activity NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 4 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 5 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 6 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 7 decreased decrease VBD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 8 differentiation differentiation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 9 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 10 antiinflammatory antiinflammatory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 11 T t NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 12 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 13 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 14 both both DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 15 consequences consequence NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 16 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 17 ATG16L1 atg16l1 JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 18 inhibition inhibition NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 19 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 20 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 21 can can MD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 22 cause cause VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 23 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 24 inflammation inflammation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 26 Saitoh Saitoh NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 27 et et FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 28 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 29 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 30 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 31 2008 2008 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 32 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 33 Chu Chu NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 34 et et FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 35 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 36 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 37 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 38 2016 2016 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 238 39 ; ; . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 239 1 Kabat Kabat NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 239 2 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 239 3 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 239 4 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 239 5 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 239 6 2016 2016 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 239 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 239 8 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 240 1 However however RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 240 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 240 3 many many JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 240 4 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 240 5 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 240 6 studies study NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 240 7 rely rely VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 240 8 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 240 9 animal animal NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 240 10 models model NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 240 11 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 240 12 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 240 13 classic classic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 240 14 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 240 15 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 240 16 related related JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 240 17 processes process NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 240 18 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 240 19 difficult difficult JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 240 20 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 240 21 distinguish distinguish VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 240 22 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 241 1 ATG16L1 ATG16L1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 241 2 T300A T300A NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 241 3 disrupts disrupt VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 241 4 secretory secretory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 241 5 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 241 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 241 7 leading lead VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 241 8 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 241 9 impaired impair VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 241 10 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 241 11 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 241 12 lysozyme lysozyme NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 241 13 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 241 14 Paneth Paneth NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 241 15 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 241 16 during during IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 241 17 Salmonella Salmonella NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 241 18 infection infection NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 2 Bel Bel NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 3 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 4 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 5 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 7 2017 2017 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 9 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 10 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 11 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 12 effect effect NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 13 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 14 ATG16L1 atg16l1 JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 15 T300A T300A NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 16 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 17 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 18 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 19 signaling signal VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 20 complex complex JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 21 likely likely RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 22 involves involve VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 23 disruption disruption NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 24 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 25 ATG ATG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 26 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 27 mediating mediate VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 28 immune immune NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 29 signaling signaling NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 31 Matsuzawa Matsuzawa NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 32 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 33 Ishimoto Ishimoto NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 34 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 35 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 36 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 37 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 38 2017 2017 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 242 40 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 1 In in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 2 addition addition NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 3 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 4 being be VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 5 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 6 unstable unstable JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 7 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 8 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 9 ATG16L1 ATG16L1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 10 T300A T300A NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 11 displays display NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 12 impaired impair VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 13 binding bind VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 14 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 15 TMEM59 TMEM59 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 16 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 17 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 18 transmembrane transmembrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 19 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 20 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 21 mediates mediate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 22 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 23 trafficking trafficking NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 24 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 25 LC3 lc3 NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 26 + + CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 27 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 28 through through IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 29 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 30 process process NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 31 distinct distinct JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 32 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 33 classic classic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 243 34 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 244 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 244 2 Boada Boada NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 244 3 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 244 4 Romero Romero NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 244 5 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 244 6 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 244 7 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 244 8 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 244 9 2016 2016 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 244 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 244 11 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 1 Also also RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 3 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 4 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 5 exception exception NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 6 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 7 graft graft NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 8 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 9 versus versus IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 10 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 11 host host NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 12 disease disease NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 14 Hubbard Hubbard NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 15 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 16 Lucey Lucey NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 17 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 18 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 19 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 20 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 21 2014 2014 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 23 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 24 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 25 IBD IBD NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 26 variant variant NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 27 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 28 ATG16L1 ATG16L1 NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 29 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 30 not not RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 31 linked link VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 32 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 33 other other JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 34 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 35 disorders disorder NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 36 associated associate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 37 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 38 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 39 dysfunction dysfunction NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 40 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 41 such such JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 42 as as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 43 Vici Vici NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 44 syndrome syndrome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 245 45 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 246 1 Thus thus RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 246 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 246 3 investigating investigate VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 246 4 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 246 5 potential potential JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 246 6 nonautophagic nonautophagic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 246 7 functions function NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 246 8 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 246 9 ATG16L1 ATG16L1 NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 246 10 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 246 11 maintaining maintain VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 246 12 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 246 13 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 246 14 barrier barrier NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 246 15 remains remain VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 246 16 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 246 17 critically critically RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 246 18 important important JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 246 19 future future JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 246 20 direction direction NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 246 21 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 1 RA RA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 2 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 3 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 4 autoimmune autoimmune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 5 disease disease NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 6 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 7 primarily primarily RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 8 affects affect VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 9 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 10 joints joint NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 11 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 12 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 13 associated associate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 14 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 15 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 16 presence presence NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 17 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 18 autoantibodies autoantibody NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 19 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 20 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 21 reactive reactive JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 22 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 23 citrullinated citrullinate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 24 peptides peptide NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 25 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 26 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 27 presented present VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 28 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 29 MHC MHC NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 30 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 31 II II NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 32 molecules molecule NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 247 33 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 248 1 In in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 248 2 contrast contrast NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 248 3 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 248 4 IBD IBD NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 248 5 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 248 6 ATG ATG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 248 7 function function NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 248 8 may may MD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 248 9 promote promote VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 248 10 RA RA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 248 11 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 1 ATG5 ATG5 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 2 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 3 required require VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 4 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 5 generation generation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 6 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 7 citrullinated citrullinate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 8 antigens antigen NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 9 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 10 peptidylarginine peptidylarginine JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 11 deiminases deiminase NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 12 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 13 potentially potentially RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 14 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 15 mediating mediate VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 16 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 17 trafficking trafficking NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 18 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 19 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 20 enzymes enzyme NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 21 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 22 MHC MHC NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 23 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 24 II II NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 25 antigen antigen NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 26 loading loading NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 27 compartments compartment NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 29 Ireland Ireland NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 30 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 31 Unanue Unanue NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 32 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 33 2011 2011 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 249 35 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 1 CTLA4 CTLA4 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 2 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 3 anti anti JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 4 - - JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 5 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 6 T t NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 7 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 8 binds bind VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 9 B7 b7 NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 10 molecules molecule NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 11 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 12 dendritic dendritic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 13 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 14 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 15 inhibit inhibit VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 16 LC3 lc3 JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 17 expression expression NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 18 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 19 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 20 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 21 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 22 dampens dampen VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 23 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 24 capacity capacity NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 25 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 26 present present JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 27 antigens antigen NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 29 Alissafi Alissafi NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 30 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 31 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 32 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 33 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 34 2017 2017 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 250 36 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 2 CTLA4-Ig CTLA4-Ig NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 3 fusion fusion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 4 molecule molecule NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 5 abatacept abatacept NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 7 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 8 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 9 used use VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 10 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 11 treat treat VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 12 RA RA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 13 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 14 also also RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 15 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 16 ATG ATG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 17 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 18 mediated mediate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 19 antigen antigen NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 20 presentation presentation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 21 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 22 dendritic dendritic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 23 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 24 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 25 suggesting suggest VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 26 that that IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 27 dampening dampen VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 28 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 29 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 30 part part NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 31 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 32 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 33 mechanism mechanism NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 34 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 35 action action NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 36 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 37 this this DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 38 drug drug NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 40 Alissafi Alissafi NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 41 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 42 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 43 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 44 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 45 2017 2017 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 251 47 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 1 Because because IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 3 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 4 currently currently RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 5 unclear unclear JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 6 when when WRB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 7 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 8 or or CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 9 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 10 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 11 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 12 related relate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 13 process process NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 14 such such JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 15 as as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 16 LAP LAP NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 17 mediates mediate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 18 antigen antigen NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 19 presentation presentation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 20 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 21 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 22 important important JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 23 future future JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 24 direction direction NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 25 will will MD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 26 be be VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 27 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 28 determine determine VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 29 which which WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 30 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 31 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 32 necessary necessary JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 33 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 34 autoantigen autoantigen NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 35 presentation presentation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 36 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 37 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 38 whether whether IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 39 this this DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 40 differs differ VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 41 among among IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 42 cell cell NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 43 types type NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 252 44 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 1 Polymorphisms polymorphism NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 2 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 3 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 4 noncoding noncoding JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 5 region region NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 6 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 7 ATG5 ATG5 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 8 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 9 associated associate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 10 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 11 SLE SLE NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 12 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 13 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 14 multiorgan multiorgan NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 15 autoimmune autoimmune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 16 disease disease NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 17 characterized characterize VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 18 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 19 antinuclear antinuclear JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 20 antibodies antibody NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 21 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 22 indicative indicative JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 23 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 24 improper improper JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 25 immune immune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 26 activation activation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 27 toward toward IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 28 cellular cellular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 29 contents content NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 31 Harley Harley NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 32 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 33 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 34 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 35 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 36 2008 2008 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 253 38 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 254 1 ATG5 atg5 JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 254 2 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 254 3 B b NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 254 4 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 254 5 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 254 6 required require VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 254 7 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 254 8 autoantibody autoantibody NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 254 9 generation generation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 254 10 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 254 11 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 254 12 Lpr Lpr NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 254 13 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 254 14 Tlr7 Tlr7 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 254 15 transgenic transgenic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 254 16 mouse mouse NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 254 17 models model NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 254 18 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 254 19 SLE SLE NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 255 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 255 2 Weindel Weindel NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 255 3 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 255 4 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 255 5 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 1 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 2 2015 2015 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 3 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 4 Arnold Arnold NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 5 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 6 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 7 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 8 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 9 2016 2016 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 11 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 12 consistent consistent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 13 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 14 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 15 role role NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 16 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 17 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 18 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 19 supporting support VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 20 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 21 secretory secretory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 22 burden burden NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 23 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 24 organelle organelle NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 25 homeostasis homeostasis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 26 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 27 differentiated differentiate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 28 B b NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 29 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 31 Conway Conway NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 32 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 33 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 34 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 35 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 36 2013a 2013a CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 37 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 38 Pengo Pengo NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 39 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 40 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 41 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 42 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 43 2013 2013 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 256 44 ; ; : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 257 1 Chen Chen NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 257 2 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 257 3 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 257 4 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 258 1 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 259 1 2014 2014 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 260 1 Chen Chen NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 260 2 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 260 3 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 260 4 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 261 1 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 261 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 261 3 2015a 2015a CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 261 4 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 1 In in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 2 contrast contrast NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 3 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 4 this this DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 5 proposed propose VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 6 role role NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 7 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 8 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 9 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 10 B b NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 11 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 12 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 13 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 14 SLE SLE NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 15 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 16 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 17 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 18 genetic genetic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 19 ablation ablation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 20 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 21 LAP lap NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 22 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 23 specific specific JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 24 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 25 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 26 phagocytic phagocytic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 27 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 28 results result NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 29 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 30 inefficient inefficient JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 31 clearance clearance NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 32 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 33 dead dead JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 34 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 35 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 36 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 37 immunogenic immunogenic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 38 contents content NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 39 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 40 leading lead VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 41 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 42 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 43 SLE SLE NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 44 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 45 like like JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 46 disease disease NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 47 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 262 48 mice mouse NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 263 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 263 2 Martinez Martinez NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 263 3 et et NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 263 4 al al NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 263 5 . . NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 263 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 263 7 2016 2016 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 263 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 263 9 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 264 1 Thus thus RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 264 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 264 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 264 4 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 264 5 possible possible JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 264 6 that that IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 264 7 inhibiting inhibit VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 264 8 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 264 9 may may MD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 264 10 ameliorate ameliorate VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 264 11 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 264 12 whereas whereas IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 264 13 inhibiting inhibit VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 264 14 LAP lap NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 264 15 may may MD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 264 16 exacerbate exacerbate VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 264 17 disease disease NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 264 18 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 1 Developing develop VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 2 drugs drug NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 3 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 4 can can MD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 5 exclusively exclusively RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 6 target target VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 7 classic classic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 8 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 9 without without IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 10 effecting effect VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 11 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 12 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 13 related relate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 14 processes process NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 15 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 16 or or CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 17 vice vice NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 18 versa versa RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 19 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 20 may may MD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 21 be be VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 22 necessary necessary JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 23 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 24 treat treat VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 25 certain certain JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 26 disorders disorder NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 265 27 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 266 1 Overall overall RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 266 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 266 3 these these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 266 4 studies study NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 266 5 illustrate illustrate VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 266 6 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 266 7 wide wide JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 266 8 array array NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 266 9 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 266 10 nonautophagic nonautophagic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 266 11 functions function NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 266 12 mediated mediate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 266 13 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 266 14 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 266 15 ATG ATG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 266 16 machinery machinery NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 266 17 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 1 These these DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 2 diverse diverse JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 3 functions function NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 4 deepen deepen VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 5 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 6 understanding understanding NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 7 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 8 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 9 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 10 enacting enact VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 11 cellautonomous cellautonomous JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 12 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 13 non non JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 14 - - JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 15 cell cell JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 16 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 17 autonomous autonomous JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 18 biological biological JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 19 functions function NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 20 beyond beyond IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 21 self self NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 22 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 23 eating eat VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 24 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 25 both both CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 26 normal normal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 27 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 28 disease disease NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 29 states state NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 267 30 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 2 also also RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 3 broach broach VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 4 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 5 importance importance NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 6 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 7 revisiting revisit VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 8 phenotypes phenotype NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 9 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 10 functions function NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 11 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 12 both both DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 13 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 14 vitro vitro FW cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 15 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 16 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 17 vivo vivo NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 18 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 19 that that DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 20 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 21 date date NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 22 have have VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 23 been be VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 24 attributed attribute VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 25 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 26 classic classic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 27 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 28 based base VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 29 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 30 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 31 genetic genetic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 32 analysis analysis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 33 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 34 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 35 single single JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 36 individual individual JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 37 ATG ATG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 268 38 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 1 Going go VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 2 forward forward RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 3 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 4 it -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 5 will will MD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 6 be be VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 7 critical critical JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 8 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 9 future future JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 10 researchers researcher NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 11 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 12 keep keep VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 13 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 14 mind mind NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 15 alternative alternative JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 16 pathways pathway NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 17 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 18 not not RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 19 just just RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 20 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 21 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 22 upon upon IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 23 discovering discover VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 24 new new JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 25 ATG ATG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 26 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 27 dependent dependent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 28 phenotypes phenotype NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 269 29 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 1 Importantly importantly RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 3 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 4 future future JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 5 studies study NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 6 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 7 delineate delineate VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 8 how how WRB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 9 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 10 influences influence NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 11 both both CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 12 normal normal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 13 physiology physiology NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 14 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 15 disease disease NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 16 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 17 it -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 18 will will MD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 19 be be VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 20 incumbent incumbent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 21 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 22 researchers researcher NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 23 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 24 interrogate interrogate VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 25 multiple multiple JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 26 ATGs atg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 27 controlling control VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 28 distinct distinct JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 29 elements element NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 30 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 31 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 32 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 33 trafficking traffic VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 34 pathway pathway NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 35 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 36 definitively definitively RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 37 attribute attribute VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 38 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 39 role role NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 40 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 41 classic classic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 42 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 43 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 44 cell cell NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 45 fate fate NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 46 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 47 function function NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 270 48 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 1 In in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 2 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 3 similar similar JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 4 vein vein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 5 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 6 as as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 7 we -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 8 develop develop VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 9 more more RBR cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 10 precise precise JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 11 methods method NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 12 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 13 therapeutically therapeutically RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 14 target target VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 15 specific specific JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 16 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 17 machinery machinery NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 18 components component NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 19 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 20 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 21 role role NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 22 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 23 alternative alternative JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 24 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 25 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 26 related relate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 27 processes process NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 28 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 29 signaling signal VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 30 pathways pathway NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 31 merit merit VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 32 thoughtful thoughtful JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 33 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 34 rigorous rigorous JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 35 consideration consideration NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 271 36 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 1 Paneth Paneth NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 2 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 3 as as IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 4 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 5 site site NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 6 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 7 origin origin NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 8 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 9 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 10 inflammation inflammation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 11 Pancreatic pancreatic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 12 acinar acinar JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 13 cell cell NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 14 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 15 specific specific JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 16 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 17 disruption disruption NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 18 reduces reduce VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 19 coxsackievirus coxsackievirus NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 20 replication replication NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 21 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 22 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 23 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 272 24 vivo vivo NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 273 1 Tregs treg NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 273 2 restrain restrain VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 273 3 dendritic dendritic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 273 4 cell cell NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 273 5 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 273 6 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 273 7 ameliorate ameliorate VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 273 8 autoimmunity autoimmunity IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 273 9 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 273 10 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 273 11 dispensable dispensable JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 273 12 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 273 13 B b NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 273 14 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 273 15 cell cell NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 273 16 development development NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 273 17 but but CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 273 18 essential essential JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 273 19 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 273 20 humoral humoral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 273 21 autoimmune autoimmune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 273 22 responses response NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 1 A a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 2 LC3-interacting lc3-interacte VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 3 motif motif NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 4 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 5 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 6 influenza influenza NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 7 A a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 8 virus virus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 9 M2 m2 NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 10 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 11 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 12 required require VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 13 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 14 subvert subvert VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 15 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 16 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 17 maintain maintain VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 18 virion virion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 19 stability stability NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 20 Paneth Paneth NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 21 cells cell VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 22 secrete secrete VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 23 lysozyme lysozyme NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 24 via via IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 25 secretory secretory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 26 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 27 during during IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 28 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 29 infection infection NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 30 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 31 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 32 intestine intestine NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 33 Intestinal intestinal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 34 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 35 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 36 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 37 essential essential JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 38 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 39 host host NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 40 defense defense NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 41 against against IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 42 invasive invasive JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 43 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 44 Viral viral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 45 replication replication NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 46 complexes complex NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 47 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 48 targeted target VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 49 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 50 LC3-guided LC3-guided NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 51 interferon interferon NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 52 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 53 inducible inducible JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 274 54 GTPases gtpase NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 275 1 Nonlytic nonlytic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 275 2 viral viral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 275 3 spread spread NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 275 4 enhanced enhance VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 275 5 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 275 6 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 275 7 components component NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 2 T300A T300A NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 3 Crohn Crohn NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 4 's 's POS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 5 disease disease NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 6 risk risk NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 7 polymorphism polymorphism NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 8 impairs impair VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 9 function function NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 10 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 11 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 12 WD40 WD40 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 13 domain domain NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 14 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 15 ATG16L1 atg16l1 JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 16 Exocytosis Exocytosis NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 17 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 18 Varicella Varicella NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 19 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 20 Zoster Zoster NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 21 Virus Virus NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 22 Virions Virions NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 23 Involves involve VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 24 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 25 Convergence Convergence NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 26 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 27 Endosomal Endosomal NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 28 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 29 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 30 Pathways Pathways NNPS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 31 Crosstalk Crosstalk NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 32 between between IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 33 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 34 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 35 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 36 signalling signal VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 37 pathways pathway NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 38 : : : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 39 balancing balance VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 40 defence defence NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 41 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 42 homeostasis homeostasis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 43 A a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 44 key key JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 45 role role NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 46 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 47 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 48 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 49 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 50 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 276 51 gene gene NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 1 Atg16l1 Atg16l1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 2 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 3 mouse mouse NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 4 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 5 human human JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 6 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 7 Paneth Paneth NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 8 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 9 Virusplus Virusplus NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 10 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 11 susceptibility susceptibility NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 12 gene gene NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 13 interaction interaction NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 14 determines determine VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 15 Crohn Crohn NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 16 's 's POS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 17 disease disease NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 18 gene gene NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 19 Atg16L1 Atg16L1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 20 phenotypes phenotype NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 21 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 22 intestine intestine NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 23 Essential essential JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 24 role role NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 25 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 26 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 27 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 28 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 29 maintenance maintenance NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 30 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 31 immunological immunological JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 32 memory memory NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 33 against against IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 34 influenza influenza NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 35 infection infection NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 36 Requirement Requirement NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 37 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 38 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 39 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 40 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 41 long long JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 42 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 43 term term NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 44 persistence persistence NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 45 but but CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 46 not not RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 47 initial initial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 48 formation formation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 49 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 50 memory memory NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 51 B b NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 52 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 53 Regulation regulation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 54 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 55 function function NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 56 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 57 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 58 cGAS cgas JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 59 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 60 STI STI NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 61 NG NG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 62 pathway pathway NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 63 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 64 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 65 DNA dna NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 66 sensing sensing NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 67 Phosphatidylserine phosphatidylserine NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 68 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 69 enable enable VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 70 efficient efficient JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 71 en en IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 72 bloc bloc NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 73 transmission transmission NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 74 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 75 enteroviruses enteroviruses NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 76 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 77 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 78 human human JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 79 health health NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 80 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 277 81 disease disease NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 2 parasitophorous parasitophorous JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 3 vacuole vacuole NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 4 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 5 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 6 Toxoplasma toxoplasma JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 7 gondii gondii NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 8 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 9 targeted target VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 10 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 11 disruption disruption NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 12 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 13 ubiquitin ubiquitin NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 14 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 15 like like JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 16 conjugation conjugation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 17 systems system NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 18 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 19 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 20 Genemicrobiota Genemicrobiota NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 21 interactions interaction NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 22 contribute contribute VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 23 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 24 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 25 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 26 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 27 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 28 bowel bowel NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 29 disease disease NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 30 Canonical canonical JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 31 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 32 noncanonical noncanonical JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 33 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 34 : : : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 35 variations variation NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 36 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 37 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 38 common common JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 39 theme theme NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 40 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 41 self self NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 42 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 43 eating eat VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 278 44 ? ? . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 279 1 Biogenesis biogenesis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 279 2 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 279 3 secretion secretion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 279 4 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 279 5 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 279 6 intercellular intercellular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 279 7 interactions interaction NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 279 8 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 279 9 exosomes exosome NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 279 10 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 279 11 other other JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 279 12 extracellular extracellular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 279 13 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 280 1 ATG5 ATG5 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 280 2 regulates regulate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 280 3 plasma plasma NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 280 4 cell cell NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 280 5 differentiation differentiation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 1 Atg16l1 Atg16l1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 2 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 3 required require VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 4 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 5 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 6 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 7 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 8 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 9 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 10 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 11 protection protection NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 12 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 13 mice mouse NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 14 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 15 Salmonella Salmonella NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 16 infection infection NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 17 Remodeling remodeling NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 18 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 19 secretory secretory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 20 compartments compartment NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 21 creates create VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 22 CUPS cup NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 23 during during IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 24 nutrient nutrient NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 281 25 starvation starvation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 282 1 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 282 2 promotes promote VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 282 3 MHC MHC NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 282 4 class class NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 282 5 II II NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 282 6 presentation presentation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 282 7 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 282 8 peptides peptide NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 282 9 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 282 10 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 282 11 source source NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 282 12 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 282 13 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 282 14 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 282 15 immunity immunity NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 282 16 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 282 17 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 282 18 microbial microbial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 282 19 adaptations adaptation NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 283 1 Autophagy autophagy JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 283 2 intersections intersection NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 283 3 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 283 4 conventional conventional JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 283 5 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 283 6 unconventional unconventional JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 283 7 secretion secretion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 283 8 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 283 9 tissue tissue NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 283 10 development development NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 283 11 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 283 12 remodeling remodeling NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 283 13 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 283 14 inflammation inflammation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 284 1 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 284 2 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 284 3 regulate regulate VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 284 4 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 284 5 secretory secretory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 284 6 component component NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 284 7 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 284 8 osteoclastic osteoclastic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 284 9 bone bone NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 284 10 resorption resorption NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 284 11 IKKα IKKα NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 284 12 controls control VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 284 13 ATG16L1 atg16l1 JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 284 14 degradation degradation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 284 15 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 284 16 prevent prevent VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 284 17 ER ER NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 284 18 stress stress NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 284 19 during during IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 284 20 inflammation inflammation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 2 matrix matrix NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 3 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 4 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 5 human human NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 6 parainfluenza parainfluenza NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 7 virus virus NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 8 type type NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 9 3 3 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 10 induces induce VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 11 mitophagy mitophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 12 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 13 suppresses suppress VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 14 interferon interferon NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 15 responses response NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 16 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 17 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 18 based base VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 19 unconventional unconventional JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 20 secretory secretory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 21 pathway pathway NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 22 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 23 extracellular extracellular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 24 delivery delivery NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 25 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 26 IL-1β il-1β DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 27 Unconventional unconventional JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 28 secretion secretion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 29 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 30 Acb1 Acb1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 31 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 32 mediated mediate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 33 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 34 autophagosomes autophagosomes NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 35 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 36 machinery machinery NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 37 mediates mediate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 38 macroendocytic macroendocytic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 39 processing processing NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 40 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 41 entotic entotic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 42 cell cell NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 43 death death NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 44 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 45 targeting target VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 46 single single JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 47 membranes membrane NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 48 Matrix Matrix NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 49 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 50 2 2 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 51 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 52 influenza influenza NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 53 A a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 54 virus virus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 55 blocks block VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 56 autophagosome autophagosome JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 57 fusion fusion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 58 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 59 lysosomes lysosomes JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 60 Rescue Rescue NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 61 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 62 ΔF508-CFTR ΔF508-CFTR VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 63 trafficking trafficking NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 64 via via IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 65 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 66 GRA GRA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 67 SP SP NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 68 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 69 dependent dependent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 70 unconventional unconventional JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 71 secretion secretion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 72 pathway pathway NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 73 Genetic genetic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 74 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 75 phenotypic phenotypic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 76 overlap overlap VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 77 between between IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 78 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 79 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 80 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 81 cytoplasm cytoplasm NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 82 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 83 vacuole vacuole NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 84 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 85 targeting target VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 86 pathway pathway NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 87 Genome Genome NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 88 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 89 wide wide JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 90 association association NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 91 scan scan NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 92 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 93 women woman NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 94 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 95 systemic systemic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 285 96 lupus lupus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 286 1 erythematosus erythematosus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 286 2 identifies identify VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 286 3 susceptibility susceptibility NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 286 4 variants variant NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 286 5 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 286 6 ITG ITG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 286 7 AM AM NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 286 8 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 286 9 PXK PXK NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 286 10 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 286 11 KIAA1542 KIAA1542 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 286 12 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 286 13 other other JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 286 14 loci locus NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 287 1 Noncanonical noncanonical JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 287 2 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 287 3 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 287 4 required require VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 287 5 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 287 6 type type NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 288 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 288 2 interferon interferon VBD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 288 3 secretion secretion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 288 4 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 288 5 response response NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 288 6 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 288 7 DNAimmune DNAimmune NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 288 8 complexes complex NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 1 IRF-7 IRF-7 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 2 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 3 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 4 master master NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 5 regulator regulator NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 6 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 7 type type NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 8 - - : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 9 I -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 10 interferon interferon NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 11 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 12 dependent dependent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 13 immune immune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 14 responses response NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 15 Activation Activation NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 16 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 17 antibacterial antibacterial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 18 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 19 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 20 NAD NAD NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 21 PH PH NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 22 oxidases oxidase NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 23 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 289 24 gene gene NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 290 1 Atg16L1 Atg16L1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 290 2 prevents prevent VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 290 3 lethal lethal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 290 4 T t NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 290 5 cell cell NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 290 6 alloreactivity alloreactivity NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 290 7 mediated mediate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 290 8 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 290 9 dendritic dendritic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 290 10 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 290 11 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 290 12 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 290 13 antigen antigen NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 290 14 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 290 15 presenting present VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 290 16 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 291 1 results result NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 291 2 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 291 3 presentation presentation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 291 4 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 291 5 citrullinated citrullinate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 291 6 peptides peptide NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 291 7 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 291 8 CD4 CD4 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 291 9 T T NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 291 10 cells cell VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 291 11 Subversion subversion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 291 12 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 291 13 cellular cellular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 291 14 autophagosomal autophagosomal NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 291 15 machinery machinery NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 291 16 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 291 17 RNA RNA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 291 18 viruses virus NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 292 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 292 2 Atg5 Atg5 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 292 3 Atg12 Atg12 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 292 4 conjugate conjugate NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 292 5 associates associate NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 292 6 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 292 7 innate innate JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 292 8 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 292 9 immune immune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 292 10 responses response NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 293 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 293 2 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 293 3 gene gene NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 293 4 Atg16l1 Atg16l1 NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 293 5 differentially differentially RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 293 6 regulates regulate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 293 7 Treg Treg NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 293 8 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 293 9 TH2 TH2 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 293 10 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 293 11 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 293 12 control control VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 293 13 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 293 14 inflammation inflammation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 293 15 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 294 1 eLife eLife NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 294 2 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 295 1 5 5 LS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 296 1 : : : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 297 1 e12444 e12444 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 297 2 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 297 3 at at IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 297 4 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 297 5 crossroads crossroad NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 297 6 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 297 7 catabolism catabolism NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 297 8 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 297 9 anabolism anabolism NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 297 10 IPS-1 IPS-1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 297 11 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 298 1 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 298 2 adaptor adaptor NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 298 3 triggering trigger VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 298 4 RIG rig NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 298 5 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 298 6 I i NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 298 7 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 298 8 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 298 9 Mda5-mediated Mda5-mediated NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 298 10 type type NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 299 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 299 2 interferon interferon RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 299 3 induction induction NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 1 An an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 2 enteric enteric JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 3 virus virus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 4 can can MD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 5 replace replace VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 6 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 7 beneficial beneficial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 8 function function NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 9 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 10 commensal commensal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 11 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 12 Noncanonical noncanonical JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 13 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 14 promotes promote VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 15 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 16 visual visual JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 17 cycle cycle NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 18 Unique unique JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 19 role role NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 20 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 21 ATG5 ATG5 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 22 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 23 neutrophil neutrophil NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 24 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 25 mediated mediate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 26 immunopathology immunopathology NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 27 during during IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 28 M. M. NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 29 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 30 infection infection NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 31 Dedicated dedicated JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 32 SNA SNA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 33 REs re NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 34 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 35 specialized specialized JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 36 TRIM trim NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 37 cargo cargo NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 38 receptors receptor NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 39 mediate mediate VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 40 secretory secretory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 41 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 42 Cyclic Cyclic NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 300 43 dinucleotides dinucleotide NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 1 trigger trigger NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 2 ULK1 ULK1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 4 ATG1 ATG1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 6 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 7 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 8 STI STI NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 9 NG NG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 10 to to TO cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 11 prevent prevent VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 12 sustained sustained JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 13 innate innate JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 14 immune immune NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 15 signaling signal VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 16 Inhibition inhibition NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 17 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 18 Avian Avian NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 19 Influenza Influenza NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 20 A A NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 21 Virus virus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 22 Replication Replication NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 23 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 24 Human Human NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 25 Cells Cells NNPS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 26 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 27 Host Host NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 28 Restriction Restriction NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 29 Factor Factor NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 301 30 TUFM TUFM NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 1 Is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 2 Correlated correlate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 3 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 4 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 5 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 6 pathway pathway NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 7 intersects intersect VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 8 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 9 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 10 biosynthesis biosynthesis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 11 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 12 regulates regulate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 13 viral viral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 14 yields yield NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 15 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 16 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 17 Genetic genetic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 18 control control NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 19 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 20 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 21 underlies underlie VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 22 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 23 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 24 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 25 bowel bowel NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 302 26 disease disease NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 303 1 Atg16L1 Atg16L1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 303 2 T300A T300A NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 303 3 variant variant NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 303 4 decreases decrease VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 303 5 selective selective JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 303 6 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 303 7 resulting result VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 303 8 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 303 9 altered altered JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 303 10 cytokine cytokine NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 303 11 signaling signaling NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 303 12 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 303 13 decreased decrease VBD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 303 14 antibacterial antibacterial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 303 15 defense defense NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 304 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 304 2 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 304 3 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 305 1 NLRX1 NLRX1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 306 1 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 306 2 TUFM TUFM NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 306 3 form form VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 306 4 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 306 5 complex complex NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 306 6 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 306 7 regulates regulate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 306 8 type type NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 307 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 307 2 interferon interferon VBD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 307 3 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 307 4 autophagy autophagy VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 307 5 Dengue Dengue NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 307 6 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 307 7 Zika Zika NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 307 8 viruses virus NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 307 9 subvert subvert VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 307 10 reticulophagy reticulophagy NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 307 11 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 307 12 NS2B3-mediated ns2b3-mediated JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 307 13 cleavage cleavage NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 307 14 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 307 15 FAM134B FAM134B NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 307 16 Crosstalk crosstalk NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 307 17 between between IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 307 18 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 307 19 cGAS cgas JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 307 20 DNA dna NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 307 21 sensor sensor NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 307 22 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 307 23 Beclin-1 Beclin-1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 308 1 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 308 2 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 308 3 shapes shape NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 308 4 innate innate VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 308 5 antimicrobial antimicrobial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 308 6 immune immune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 308 7 responses response NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 1 Autophagydependent Autophagydependent NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 2 production production NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 3 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 4 secreted secrete VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 5 factors factor NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 6 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 7 oncogenic oncogenic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 8 RASdriven rasdriven JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 9 invasion invasion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 10 Homeostatic Homeostatic NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 11 Control Control NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 12 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 13 Innate Innate NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 14 Lung Lung NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 15 Inflammation inflammation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 16 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 17 Vici Vici NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 18 Syndrome Syndrome NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 19 Gene Gene NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 20 Epg5 Epg5 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 21 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 22 Additional Additional NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 23 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 24 Genes Genes NNPS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 25 Promotes promote VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 26 Influenza Influenza NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 27 Pathogenesis Pathogenesis NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 28 Unconventional Unconventional NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 29 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 30 secretion secretion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 31 : : : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 32 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 33 evolving evolve VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 34 mechanism mechanism NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 35 Unconventional unconventional JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 36 secretion secretion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 37 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 38 Pichia Pichia NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 39 pastoris pastoris NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 40 Acb1 Acb1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 41 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 42 dependent dependent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 43 on on IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 44 GRA GRA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 45 SP SP NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 46 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 47 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 48 peroxisomal peroxisomal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 49 functions function NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 50 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 51 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 52 autophagosome autophagosome JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 309 53 formation formation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 1 A a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 2 deficiency deficiency NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 3 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 4 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 5 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 6 gene gene NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 7 Atg16L1 Atg16L1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 8 enhances enhance VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 9 resistance resistance NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 10 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 11 enteric enteric JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 12 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 13 infection infection NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 14 Microtubule Microtubule NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 15 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 16 associated associate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 17 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 18 1 1 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 19 light light NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 20 chain chain NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 21 3 3 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 22 alpha alpha NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 24 LC3)-associated lc3)-associated JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 25 phagocytosis phagocytosis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 26 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 27 required require VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 28 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 29 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 30 efficient efficient JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 31 clearance clearance NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 32 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 33 dead dead JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 310 34 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 311 1 Molecular molecular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 311 2 characterization characterization NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 311 3 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 311 4 LC3-associated lc3-associate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 311 5 phagocytosis phagocytosis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 311 6 reveals reveal VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 311 7 distinct distinct JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 311 8 roles role NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 311 9 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 311 10 Rubicon Rubicon NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 311 11 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 311 12 NOX2 NOX2 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 311 13 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 311 14 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 311 15 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 312 1 Noncanonical noncanonical JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 312 2 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 312 3 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 312 4 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 312 5 autoinflammatory autoinflammatory NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 312 6 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 312 7 lupus lupus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 312 8 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 312 9 like like JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 312 10 response response NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 312 11 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 312 12 dying die VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 312 13 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 313 1 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 313 2 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 314 1 ATG16L1 ATG16L1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 314 2 prevents prevent VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 314 3 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 314 4 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 314 5 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 314 6 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 314 7 epithelium epithelium NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 1 An an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 2 siRNA siRNA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 3 screen screen NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 4 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 5 ATG ATG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 6 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 7 depletion depletion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 8 reveals reveal VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 9 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 10 extent extent NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 11 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 12 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 13 unconventional unconventional JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 14 functions function NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 15 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 16 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 17 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 18 proteome proteome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 19 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 20 virus virus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 21 replication replication NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 22 PLE PLE NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 23 KHM1 KHM1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 24 regulates regulate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 25 autophagosome autophagosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 26 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 27 lysosome lysosome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 28 fusion fusion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 29 through through IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 30 HOPS HOPS NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 31 complex complex JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 315 32 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 316 1 LC3 LC3 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 316 2 / / SYM cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 316 3 GAB GAB NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 316 4 ARAP ARAP NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 316 5 proteins protein VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 316 6 Caspase-11 caspase-11 VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 316 7 activation activation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 316 8 requires require VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 316 9 lysis lysis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 316 10 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 316 11 pathogen pathogen NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 316 12 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 316 13 containing contain VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 316 14 vacuoles vacuole NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 316 15 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 316 16 IFN IFN NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 316 17 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 316 18 induced induce VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 316 19 GTPases GTPases NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 316 20 Cardif Cardif NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 317 1 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 317 2 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 317 3 adaptor adaptor NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 317 4 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 317 5 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 317 6 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 317 7 RIG rig NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 317 8 - - : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 317 9 I I NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 317 10 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 317 11 pathway pathway NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 317 12 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 317 13 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 317 14 targeted target VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 317 15 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 317 16 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 317 17 C C NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 317 18 virus virus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 318 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 318 2 role role NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 318 3 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 318 4 Atg Atg NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 318 5 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 318 6 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 318 7 autophagosome autophagosome JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 318 8 formation formation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 1 A a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 2 Crohn Crohn NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 3 's 's POS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 4 disease disease NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 5 variant variant NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 6 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 7 Atg16l1 Atg16l1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 8 enhances enhance VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 9 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 10 degradation degradation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 11 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 12 caspase caspase NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 13 3 3 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 14 Spatial spatial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 15 coupling coupling NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 16 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 17 mTOR mtor NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 18 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 19 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 20 augments augment VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 21 secretory secretory JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 22 phenotypes phenotype NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 23 Macroautophagy Macroautophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 24 Proteins Proteins NNPS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 25 Assist assist VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 26 Epstein Epstein NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 27 Barr Barr NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 28 Virus Virus NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 29 Production Production NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 30 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 31 Get get VB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 32 Incorporated incorporate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 33 Into into IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 34 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 35 Virus virus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 36 Particles particle NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 319 37 . . . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 1 EBioMedicine EBioMedicine NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 2 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 3 Genes Genes NNPS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 4 Enhance enhance VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 5 Murine Murine NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 6 Gammaherpesvirus Gammaherpesvirus NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 7 68 68 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 8 Reactivation Reactivation NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 9 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 10 Latency Latency NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 11 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 12 Preventing prevent VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 13 Virus Virus NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 14 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 15 Induced induce VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 16 Systemic systemic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 17 Inflammation inflammation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 18 Targeting target VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 19 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 20 AutophaGy AutophaGy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 21 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 23 TAG tag NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 320 25 : : : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 1 Targeting target VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 2 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 3 IFNGinducible ifnginducible JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 4 GTPases gtpase NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 5 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 6 membranes membrane NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 7 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 8 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 9 LC3 lc3 JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 10 conjugation conjugation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 11 system system NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 12 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 13 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 14 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 15 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 16 control control VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 17 goblet goblet NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 18 cell cell NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 19 function function NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 20 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 21 potentiating potentiate VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 22 reactive reactive JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 23 oxygen oxygen NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 24 species specie NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 25 production production NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 26 Plasma plasma NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 27 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 28 require require VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 29 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 30 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 31 sustainable sustainable JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 32 immunoglobulin immunoglobulin NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 33 production production NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 34 Diversity diversity NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 35 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 36 unconventional unconventional JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 37 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 321 38 secretion secretion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 1 Coronaviruses coronaviruse NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 2 Hijack hijack VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 3 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 4 LC3-I lc3-i NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 5 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 6 positive positive JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 7 EDEMosomes edemosome NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 8 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 9 ER ER NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 10 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 11 derived derive VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 12 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 13 exporting export VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 14 short short RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 15 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 16 lived live VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 17 ERAD ERAD NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 18 regulators regulator NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 19 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 20 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 21 replication replication NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 22 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 23 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 24 stabilize stabilize VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 25 pathogen pathogen NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 26 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 27 containing contain VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 28 phagosomes phagosome NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 29 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 30 prolonged prolong VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 31 MHC MHC NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 32 II II NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 33 antigen antigen NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 34 processing process VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 35 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 36 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 37 Dependent dependent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 38 Shuttling shuttle VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 39 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 40 TBC1D5 TBC1D5 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 41 Controls Controls NNPS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 42 Plasma Plasma NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 43 Membrane Membrane NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 44 Translocation Translocation NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 45 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 46 GLUT1 GLUT1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 47 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 48 Glucose Glucose NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 49 Uptake Uptake NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 50 Loss Loss NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 51 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 52 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 53 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 322 54 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 323 1 Atg16L1 Atg16L1 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 323 2 enhances enhance VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 1 endotoxin endotoxin NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 2 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 3 induced induce VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 4 IL-1beta il-1beta NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 5 production production NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 6 Atg9a atg9a NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 7 controls control VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 8 dsDNAdriven dsdnadriven JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 9 dynamic dynamic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 10 translocation translocation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 11 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 12 STI STI NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 13 NG NG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 14 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 15 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 16 innate innate JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 17 immune immune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 18 response response NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 19 Toll Toll NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 20 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 21 like like JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 22 receptor receptor NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 23 signalling signal VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 24 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 25 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 26 links link VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 27 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 28 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 29 pathway pathway NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 324 30 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 1 phagocytosis phagocytosis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 2 Essential essential JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 3 role role NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 4 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 5 GAB GAB NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 6 ARAP ARAP NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 7 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 8 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 9 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 10 interferon interferon NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 11 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 12 inducible inducible JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 13 GTPase GTPase NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 14 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 15 mediated mediate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 16 host host NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 17 defense defense NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 18 Antigen antigen NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 19 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 20 loading loading NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 21 compartments compartment NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 22 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 23 major major JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 24 histocompatibility histocompatibility NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 25 complex complex JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 26 class class NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 27 II ii CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 28 molecules molecule NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 29 continuously continuously RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 30 receive receive VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 31 input input NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 32 from from IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 33 autophagosomes autophagosomes NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 34 Identification Identification NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 35 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 36 characterization characterization NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 37 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 38 MAVS MAVS NNPS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 39 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 40 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 41 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 42 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 43 signaling signal VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 44 protein protein NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 45 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 46 activates activate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 47 NF NF NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 48 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 49 kappaB kappaB NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 50 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 51 IRF IRF NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 325 52 3 3 CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 326 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 326 2 cell cell NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 326 3 biology biology NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 326 4 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 326 5 inflammasomes inflammasome NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 326 6 : : : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 326 7 Mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 326 8 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 326 9 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 326 10 activation activation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 326 11 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 326 12 regulation regulation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 1 Selective selective JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 2 subversion subversion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 3 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 4 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 5 complexes complex NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 6 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 7 completion completion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 8 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 9 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 10 Brucella Brucella NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 11 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 12 cycle cycle NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 13 A a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 14 global global JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 15 analysis analysis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 16 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 17 SNX27-retromer snx27-retromer CD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 18 assembly assembly NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 19 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 20 cargo cargo NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 21 specificity specificity NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 22 reveals reveal VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 23 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 24 function function NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 25 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 26 glucose glucose NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 27 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 28 metal metal NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 29 ion ion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 30 transport transport NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 31 Cargo cargo NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 32 recognition recognition NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 33 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 34 trafficking trafficking NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 35 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 36 selective selective JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 37 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 38 Non non JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 39 - - JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 40 autophagic autophagic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 41 roles role NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 42 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 43 autophagyrelated autophagyrelated JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 327 44 proteins protein NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 1 Cyclic cyclic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 2 GMP GMP NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 3 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 4 AMP AMP NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 5 synthase synthase NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 6 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 7 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 8 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 9 DNA dna NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 10 sensor sensor NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 11 that that WDT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 12 activates activate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 13 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 14 type type NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 15 I -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 16 interferon interferon VBD cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 17 pathway pathway NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 18 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 19 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 20 yeast yeast NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 21 demonstrated demonstrate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 22 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 23 proteinase proteinase NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 24 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 25 deficient deficient JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 26 mutants mutant NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 27 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 28 conditions condition NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 29 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 30 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 328 31 induction induction NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 1 Absence absence NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 2 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 3 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 4 results result NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 5 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 6 reactive reactive JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 7 oxygen oxygen NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 8 species specie NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 9 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 10 dependent dependent JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 11 amplification amplification NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 12 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 13 RLR RLR NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 14 signaling signal VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 15 Role role NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 16 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 17 microtubules microtubule NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 18 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 19 extracellular extracellular JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 20 release release NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 21 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 22 poliovirus poliovirus NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 23 Isolation isolation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 24 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 25 autophagocytosis autophagocytosis NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 26 mutants mutant NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 27 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 28 Saccharomyces saccharomyce NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 29 cerevisiae cerevisiae VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 30 Defective defective JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 31 ATG16L1-mediated atg16l1-mediated JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 32 removal removal NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 33 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 329 34 IRE1α IRE1α NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 330 1 drives drive VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 330 2 Crohn Crohn NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 330 3 's 's POS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 330 4 disease disease NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 330 5 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 330 6 like like JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 330 7 ileitis ileitis NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 2 ATG ATG NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 3 conjugation conjugation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 4 systems system NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 5 are be VBP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 6 important important JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 7 for for IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 8 degradation degradation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 9 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 10 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 11 inner inner JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 12 autophagosomal autophagosomal NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 13 membrane membrane NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 14 Isolation isolation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 15 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 16 characterization characterization NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 17 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 18 autophagydefective autophagydefective JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 19 mutants mutant NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 20 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 21 Saccharomyces saccharomyce NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 22 cerevisiae cerevisiae NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 23 B b NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 24 cell cell NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 25 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 26 mediates mediate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 27 TLR7-dependent tlr7-dependent NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 28 autoimmunity autoimmunity NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 29 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 331 30 inflammation inflammation NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 332 1 Autophagosome Autophagosome NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 332 2 supports support VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 332 3 coxsackievirus coxsackievirus NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 332 4 B3 b3 NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 332 5 replication replication NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 332 6 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 332 7 host host NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 332 8 cells cell NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 333 1 Cyclic cyclic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 333 2 GMP GMP NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 333 3 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 333 4 AMP AMP NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 333 5 is be VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 333 6 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 333 7 endogenous endogenous JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 333 8 second second JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 333 9 messenger messenger NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 333 10 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 333 11 innate innate JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 333 12 immune immune JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 333 13 signaling signaling NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 333 14 by by IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 333 15 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 333 16 DNA dna NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 1 The the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 2 RNA RNA NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 3 helicase helicase NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 4 RIG rig NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 5 - - : cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 6 I -PRON- PRP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 7 has have VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 8 an an DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 9 essential essential JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 10 function function NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 11 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 12 double double RB cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 13 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 14 stranded strand VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 15 RNA rna NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 16 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 17 induced induce VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 18 innate innate JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 19 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 20 responses response NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 21 Unconventional unconventional JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 22 secretion secretion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 23 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 24 unconventional unconventional JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 25 solutions solution NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 26 Translocation Translocation NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 27 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 28 interleukin-1β interleukin-1β NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 29 into into IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 30 a a DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 31 vesicle vesicle NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 32 intermediate intermediate JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 33 in in IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 34 autophagy autophagy NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 35 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 36 mediated mediate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 37 secretion secretion NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 334 38 COX5B COX5B . cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 335 1 regulates regulate VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 335 2 MAVS MAVS NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 335 3 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 335 4 mediated mediate VBN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 335 5 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 335 6 signaling signal VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 335 7 through through IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 335 8 interaction interaction NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 335 9 with with IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 335 10 ATG5 ATG5 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 335 11 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 335 12 repressing repress VBG cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 1 ROS ROS NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 2 production production NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 3 NF nf NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 4 - - HYPH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 5 κB κB NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 6 Restricts restrict VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 7 Inflammasome Inflammasome NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 8 Activation Activation NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 9 via via IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 10 Elimination elimination NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 11 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 12 Damaged Damaged NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 13 Mitochondria Mitochondria NNPS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 14 Grant Grant NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 15 support support NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 16 includes include VBZ cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 17 the the DT cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 18 National National NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 19 Institutes Institutes NNPS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 20 of of IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 21 Health Health NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 23 CA126792 CA126792 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 24 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 25 CA201849 CA201849 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 26 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 27 CA188404 CA188404 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 28 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 29 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 30 AG057462 AG057462 NNS cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 31 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 32 J. J. NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 33 Debnath Debnath NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 34 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 35 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 36 HL123340 HL123340 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 37 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 38 DK093668 dk093668 UH cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 39 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 40 DK103788 DK103788 NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 41 , , , cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 42 and and CC cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 43 AI121244 ai121244 NN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 44 to to IN cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 45 K. K. NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 46 Cadwell Cadwell NNP cord-252230-s1qd3x1b 336 47 _SP