id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt en-wikipedia-org-5622 Samnites - Wikipedia .html text/html 1541 194 69 The Samnites were an ancient Italic people who lived in Samnium in south-central Italy. The Samnites formed a confederation, consisting of four tribes: the Hirpini, Caudini, Caraceni, and Pentri. They also fought from 91 BC in the Social War and later in the civil war (82 BC) as allies of the Roman consuls Papirius Carbo and Gaius Marius against Lucius Cornelius Sulla, who defeated them and their leader Pontius Telesinus at the Battle of the Colline Gate (82 BC).[1] They were eventually assimilated by the Romans, and ceased to exist as distinct people.[2] The Samnites and several other Italic people rebelled against Rome and started the Social War, after Romans refused to grant them Roman citizenship. However, Samnites and other Italic tribes were granted Roman citizenship, to avoid another war. Gentes of Samnite origin[edit] Leaders of the Samnites[edit] Romans of Samnite origin[edit] ./cache/en-wikipedia-org-5622.html ./txt/en-wikipedia-org-5622.txt