id sid tid token lemma pos en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 1 Dominate dominate JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 2 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 3 Wikipedia wikipedia NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 4 Dominate dominate NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 5 From from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 6 Wikipedia Wikipedia NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 9 free free JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 10 encyclopedia encyclopedia NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 11 Jump Jump NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 12 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 13 navigation navigation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 14 Jump Jump NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 15 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 16 search search VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 17 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 18 despotic despotic JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 19 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 20 phase phase NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 21 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 22 government government NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 23 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 24 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 25 ancient ancient JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 26 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 27 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 28 For for IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 29 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 30 album album NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 31 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 32 Adagio Adagio NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 33 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 34 see see VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 35 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 36 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 37 album album NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 38 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 1 39 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 1 Ancient ancient JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 2 Rome Rome NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 3 This this DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 4 article article NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 5 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 6 part part NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 8 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 9 series series NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 10 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 12 politics politic NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 13 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 14 government government NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 15 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 16 ancient ancient JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 17 Rome Rome NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 18 Periods Periods NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 19 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 20 Kingdom Kingdom NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 21 753–509 753–509 NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 22 BC BC NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 23 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 24 Republic Republic NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 25 509–27 509–27 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 26 BC BC NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 27 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 28 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 29 27 27 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 30 BC BC NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 31 – – : en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 32 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 33 395 395 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 34 Principate principate NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 35 27 27 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 36 BC bc NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 37 – – : en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 38 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 39 284 284 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 40 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 41 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 42 284–641 284–641 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 43 Western western JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 44 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 45 395–476 395–476 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 46 Eastern eastern JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 47 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 48 395–1453 395–1453 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 49 Timeline Timeline NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 50 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 51 Constitution Constitution NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 52 Constitution Constitution NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 53 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 54 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 55 Kingdom Kingdom NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 56 Constitution Constitution NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 57 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 58 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 59 Republic Republic NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 60 Constitution Constitution NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 61 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 62 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 63 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 64 Constitution Constitution NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 65 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 66 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 67 Late Late NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 68 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 69 Senate Senate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 70 Legislative Legislative NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 71 assemblies assembly NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 72 Executive executive JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 73 magistrates magistrate VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 74 Precedent precedent NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 75 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 76 law law NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 77 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 78 law law NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 79 Ius Ius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 80 Imperium Imperium NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 81 Mos Mos NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 82 maiorum maiorum NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 83 Collegiality Collegiality NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 84 Auctoritas Auctoritas NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 85 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 86 citizenship citizenship NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 87 Cursus Cursus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 88 honorum honorum NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 89 Senatus Senatus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 90 consultum consultum NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 91 Senatus Senatus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 92 consultum consultum NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 93 ultimum ultimum JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 94 Assemblies Assemblies NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 95 Centuriate Centuriate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 96 Curiate curiate NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 97 Plebeian plebeian NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 98 Tribal tribal JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 99 Ordinary ordinary JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 100 magistrates magistrate NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 101 Consul Consul NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 102 Praetor Praetor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 103 Quaestor Quaestor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 104 Promagistrate Promagistrate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 105 Aedile Aedile NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 106 Tribune Tribune NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 107 Censor Censor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 108 Governor Governor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 109 Extraordinary extraordinary JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 110 magistrates magistrate NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 111 Corrector Corrector NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 112 Dictator Dictator NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 113 Magister Magister NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 114 equitum equitum NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 115 Consular Consular NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 116 tribune tribune NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 117 Rex Rex NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 118 Triumviri Triumviri NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 119 Decemviri Decemviri NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 120 Titles Titles NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 121 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 122 honours honour NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 123 Emperor Emperor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 124 Legatus Legatus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 125 Dux Dux NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 126 Officium Officium NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 127 Praeses Praeses NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 128 Praefectus Praefectus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 129 Vicarius Vicarius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 130 Vigintisexviri Vigintisexviri NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 131 Lictor Lictor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 132 Magister Magister NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 133 militum militum NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 134 Imperator Imperator NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 135 Princeps Princeps NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 136 senatus senatus NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 137 Pontifex Pontifex NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 138 maximus maximus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 139 Augustus Augustus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 140 Caesar Caesar NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 141 Tetrarch Tetrarch NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 142 Other other JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 143 countries country NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 144 v v IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 145 t t NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 146 e e NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 147 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 148 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 149 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 150 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 151 name name NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 152 sometimes sometimes RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 153 given give VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 154 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 155 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 156 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 157 despotic despotic JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 158 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 159 later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 160 phase phase NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 161 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 162 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 163 government government NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 164 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 165 following follow VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 166 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 167 earlier early JJR en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 168 period period NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 169 known know VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 170 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 171 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 172 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 173 Principate Principate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 174 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 175 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 176 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 177 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 178 ancient ancient JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 179 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 180 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 2 181 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 3 1 This this DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 3 2 phase phase NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 3 3 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 3 4 more more RBR en-wikipedia-org-9189 3 5 often often RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 3 6 called call VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 3 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 3 8 Tetrarchy[1 tetrarchy[1 NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 3 9 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 3 10 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 3 11 least least JJS en-wikipedia-org-9189 3 12 until until IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 3 13 313 313 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 3 14 when when WRB en-wikipedia-org-9189 3 15 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 3 16 empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 3 17 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 3 18 reunited reunite VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 3 19 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 2 2 2 LS en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 4 It -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 5 may may MD en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 6 begin begin VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 7 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 9 commencement commencement NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 12 reign reign NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 13 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 14 Diocletian Diocletian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 15 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 16 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 17 284 284 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 18 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 19 following follow VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 20 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 21 Third Third NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 22 Century Century NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 23 Crisis Crisis NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 24 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 25 AD AD NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 26 235–284 235–284 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 27 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 28 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 29 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 30 end end VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 31 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 32 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 33 west west NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 34 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 35 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 36 collapse collapse NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 37 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 38 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 39 Western Western NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 40 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 41 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 42 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 43 476 476 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 44 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 45 while while IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 46 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 47 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 48 east east NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 49 its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 50 end end NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 51 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 52 disputed dispute VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 53 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 54 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 55 either either DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 56 occurring occur VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 57 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 58 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 59 close close NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 60 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 61 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 62 reign reign NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 63 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 64 Justinian Justinian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 65 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 66 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 67 AD AD NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 68 565)[3 565)[3 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 69 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 70 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 71 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 72 Heraclius Heraclius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 73 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 74 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 75 641 641 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 76 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 4 77 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 2 4 4 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 4 In in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 5 form form NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 8 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 9 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 10 considered consider VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 11 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 12 have have VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 13 been be VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 14 more more RBR en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 15 authoritarian authoritarian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 17 less less RBR en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 18 collegial collegial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 19 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 20 more more RBR en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 21 bureaucratic bureaucratic JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 22 than than IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 23 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 24 Principate Principate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 25 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 26 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 27 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 28 emerged emerge VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 5 29 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 1 Contents content NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 2 1 1 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 3 Origin origin NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 4 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 6 term term NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 7 2 2 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 8 Transition transition NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 9 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 11 Principate Principate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 12 3 3 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 13 Characteristics Characteristics NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 14 3.1 3.1 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 15 Multiple multiple JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 16 emperors emperor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 17 3.2 3.2 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 18 Devaluation devaluation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 19 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 20 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 21 Consulate Consulate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 22 3.3 3.3 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 23 Transformation Transformation NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 24 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 25 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 26 traditional traditional JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 27 Senatorial senatorial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 28 order order NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 29 3.4 3.4 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 30 Military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 31 reforms reform NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 32 3.5 3.5 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 33 Religious religious JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 34 reforms reform NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 35 3.6 3.6 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 36 Downgrading downgrading NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 37 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 38 Rome Rome NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 39 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 40 capital capital NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 41 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 42 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 43 empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 44 3.7 3.7 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 45 Stylistic stylistic JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 46 changes change NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 47 4 4 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 48 See see VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 49 also also RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 50 5 5 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 51 References reference NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 52 6 6 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 53 Further further RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 54 reading read VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 55 7 7 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 56 External external JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 57 links link NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 58 Origin origin NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 59 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 60 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 61 term[edit term[edit LS en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 62 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 63 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 64 modern modern JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 65 term term NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 66 dominate dominate NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 67 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 68 derived derive VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 69 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 70 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 71 Latin latin JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 72 dominus dominus NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 73 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 74 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 75 translates translate VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 76 into into IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 77 English English NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 78 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 79 lord lord NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 80 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 81 master master NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 6 82 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 1 Dominus Dominus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 3 traditionally traditionally RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 4 used use VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 5 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 6 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 7 slaves slave NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 8 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 9 address address VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 10 their -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 11 masters master NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 12 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 13 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 14 sporadically sporadically RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 15 used use VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 16 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 17 addressing address VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 18 emperors emperor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 19 throughout throughout IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 20 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 21 Principate Principate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 22 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 23 usually usually RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 24 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 25 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 26 form form NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 27 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 28 excessive excessive JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 29 flattery flattery NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 30 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 31 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 32 political political JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 33 invective invective NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 34 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 35 when when WRB en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 36 referring refer VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 37 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 38 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 39 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 7 40 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 8 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 8 2 5 5 LS en-wikipedia-org-9189 8 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 8 4 Augustus Augustus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 8 5 actively actively RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 8 6 discouraged discourage VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 8 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 8 8 practice practice NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 8 9 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 8 10 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 8 11 Tiberius Tiberius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 8 12 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 8 13 particular particular JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 8 14 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 8 15 said say VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 8 16 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 8 17 have have VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 8 18 reviled revile VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 8 19 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 8 20 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 8 21 sycophancy sycophancy NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 8 22 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 2 6 6 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 4 Domitian Domitian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 5 encouraged encourage VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 6 its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 7 use,[7 use,[7 NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 8 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 9 but but CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 10 none none NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 11 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 13 emperors emperor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 14 used use VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 15 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 16 term term NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 17 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 18 any any DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 19 semi semi JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 20 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 21 official official JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 22 capacity capacity NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 23 until until IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 24 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 25 reign reign NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 26 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 27 Aurelian Aurelian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 28 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 29 AD AD NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 30 274 274 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 31 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 32 where where WRB en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 33 coins coin NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 34 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 35 issued issue VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 36 bearing bear VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 37 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 38 inscription inscription NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 39 deus deu VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 40 et et FW en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 41 dominus dominus NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 42 natus natus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 9 43 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 2 8 8 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 4 However however RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 6 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 7 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 8 only only RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 9 under under IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 10 Diocletian Diocletian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 11 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 13 term term NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 14 dominus dominus NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 15 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 16 adopted adopt VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 17 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 18 part part NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 19 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 20 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 21 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 22 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 23 official official JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 24 titulature titulature NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 25 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 26 forming form VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 27 part part NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 28 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 29 Diocletian Diocletian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 30 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 31 radical radical JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 32 reforms reform NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 10 33 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 2 9 9 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 4 Transition transition NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 5 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 7 Principate[edit principate[edit NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 8 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 9 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 10 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 11 system system NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 12 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 13 government government NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 14 emerged emerge VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 15 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 16 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 17 response response NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 18 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 19 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 20 50 50 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 21 years year NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 22 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 23 chaos chaos NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 24 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 25 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 26 referred refer VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 27 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 28 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 29 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 30 Crisis Crisis NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 31 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 32 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 33 Third Third NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 34 Century Century NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 11 35 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 2 stresses stress NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 3 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 4 strains strain NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 5 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 6 those those DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 7 years year NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 8 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 9 chronic chronic JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 10 usurpations usurpation NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 12 military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 13 insurrections insurrection NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 14 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 15 simultaneous simultaneous JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 16 military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 17 conflicts conflict NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 18 across across IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 19 multiple multiple JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 20 frontiers frontier NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 21 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 22 exposed expose VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 23 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 24 weaknesses weakness NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 25 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 26 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 27 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 28 state state NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 29 under under IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 30 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 31 Principate Principate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 32 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 33 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 34 saw see VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 35 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 36 gradual gradual JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 37 movement movement NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 38 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 39 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 40 collegiate collegiate JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 41 model model NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 42 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 43 government government NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 44 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 45 existed exist VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 46 prior prior RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 47 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 48 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 49 235 235 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 50 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 51 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 52 more more RBR en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 53 formally formally RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 54 autocratic autocratic JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 55 version version NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 56 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 57 begins begin VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 58 after after IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 59 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 60 285 285 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 12 61 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 2 10 10 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 4 In in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 5 broad broad JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 6 terms term NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 8 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 9 saw see VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 11 gradual gradual JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 12 exclusion exclusion NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 13 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 15 senatorial senatorial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 16 elite elite NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 17 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 18 high high JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 19 military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 20 commands command NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 21 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 22 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 23 parallel parallel JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 24 elevation elevation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 25 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 26 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 27 equestrian equestrian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 28 orders order NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 29 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 30 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 31 reorganisation reorganisation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 32 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 33 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 34 armed armed JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 35 forces force NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 36 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 37 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 38 creation creation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 39 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 40 mobile mobile JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 41 field field NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 42 armies army NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 43 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 44 changes change NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 45 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 46 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 47 dress dress NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 48 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 49 ceremonial ceremonial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 50 displays display NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 51 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 52 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 53 religious religious JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 54 policy policy NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 55 aiming aim VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 56 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 57 religious religious JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 58 unity unity NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 59 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 60 large large JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 61 scale scale NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 62 monetary monetary JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 63 reforms reform NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 64 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 65 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 66 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 67 creation creation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 68 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 69 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 70 empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 71 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 72 wide wide JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 73 civil civil JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 74 bureaucracy bureaucracy NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 13 75 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 2 11 11 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 4 Although although IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 5 Diocletian Diocletian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 6 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 7 commonly commonly RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 8 thought think VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 9 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 10 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 11 creator creator NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 12 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 13 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 14 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 15 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 16 its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 17 origins origin NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 18 lie lie VBP en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 19 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 20 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 21 innovations innovation NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 22 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 23 earlier early JJR en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 24 emperors emperor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 25 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 26 principally principally RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 27 those those DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 28 undertaken undertake VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 29 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 30 Aurelian Aurelian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 31 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 32 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 33 270–275)[12 270–275)[12 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 34 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 35 some some DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 36 stretching stretch VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 37 back back RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 38 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 39 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 40 reign reign NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 41 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 42 Gallienus Gallienus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 43 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 44 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 45 253–268 253–268 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 46 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 14 47 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 2 13 13 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 4 Not not RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 5 all all PDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 7 changes change NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 8 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 9 produced produce VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 11 ' ' `` en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 12 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 13 ' ' '' en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 14 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 15 completed complete VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 16 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 18 time time NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 19 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 20 Diocletian Diocletian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 21 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 22 abdication abdication NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 23 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 24 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 25 305 305 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 26 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 27 many many JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 28 changes change NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 29 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 30 either either CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 31 introduced introduce VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 32 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 33 modified modify VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 34 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 35 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 36 I. I. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 37 Consequently Consequently NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 38 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 39 just just RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 40 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 41 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 42 Principate Principate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 43 emerged emerge VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 44 over over IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 45 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 46 period period NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 47 31 31 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 48 BC BC NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 49 through through IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 50 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 51 14 14 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 52 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 53 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 54 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 55 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 56 only only RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 57 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 58 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 59 337 337 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 60 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 61 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 62 reforms reform NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 63 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 64 resulted result VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 65 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 66 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 67 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 68 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 69 largely largely RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 70 complete complete JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 15 71 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 2 14 14 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 4 In in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 6 opinion opinion NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 9 historian historian NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 10 John John NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 11 Bagnall Bagnall NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 12 Bury Bury NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 15 system system NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 17 government government NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 18 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 19 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 20 constructed construct VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 21 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 22 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 23 most most RBS en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 24 careful careful JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 25 attention attention NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 26 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 27 details detail NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 28 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 29 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 30 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 31 solution solution NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 32 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 33 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 34 formidable formidable JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 35 problem problem NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 36 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 37 holding hold VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 38 together together RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 39 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 40 huge huge JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 41 heterogeneous heterogeneous JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 42 empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 43 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 44 threatened threaten VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 45 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 46 dissolution dissolution NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 47 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 48 bankruptcy bankruptcy NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 49 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 50 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 51 empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 52 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 53 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 54 far far RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 55 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 56 being be VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 57 geographically geographically RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 58 compact compact JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 59 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 60 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 61 four four CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 62 long long JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 63 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 64 as as RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 65 well well RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 66 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 67 several several JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 68 smaller small JJR en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 69 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 70 frontiers frontier NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 71 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 72 defend defend VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 16 73 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 1 To to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 2 govern govern VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 3 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 4 large large JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 5 state state NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 6 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 7 two two CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 8 independent independent JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 9 but but CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 10 perfectly perfectly RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 11 similar similar JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 12 machines machine NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 14 controlled control VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 15 not not RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 16 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 17 one one CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 18 centre centre NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 19 but but CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 20 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 21 two two CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 22 foci foci NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 24 without without IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 25 sacrificing sacrifice VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 26 its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 27 unity unity NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 28 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 29 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 30 interesting interesting JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 31 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 32 entirely entirely RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 33 new new JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 34 experiment experiment NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 17 35 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 1 These these DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 2 bureaucratic bureaucratic JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 3 machines machine NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 4 worked work VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 5 moderately moderately RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 6 well well RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 8 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 9 their -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 10 success success NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 11 might may MD en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 12 have have VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 13 been be VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 14 extraordinary extraordinary JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 15 if if IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 16 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 17 monarchs monarchs NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 18 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 19 directed direct VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 20 them -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 21 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 22 always always RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 23 been be VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 24 men man NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 25 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 26 superior superior JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 27 ability ability NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 18 28 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 19 1 Blots blot NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 19 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 19 3 course course NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 19 4 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 19 5 defects defect NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 19 6 there there EX en-wikipedia-org-9189 19 7 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 19 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 19 9 especially especially RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 19 10 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 19 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 19 12 fields field NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 19 13 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 19 14 economy economy NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 19 15 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 19 16 finance finance NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 19 17 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 20 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 20 2 political political JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 20 3 creation creation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 20 4 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 20 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 20 6 Illyrian Illyrian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 20 7 Emperors Emperors NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 20 8 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 20 9 not not RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 20 10 unworthy unworthy JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 20 11 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 20 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 20 13 genius genius NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 20 14 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 20 15 Rome Rome NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 20 16 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 2 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 3 15 15 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 4 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 5 Characteristics[edit characteristics[edit NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 6 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 7 Multiple multiple JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 8 emperors[edit emperors[edit NFP en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 9 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 10 Under under IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 12 Principate Principate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 15 position position NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 17 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 18 saw see VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 19 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 20 concentration concentration NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 21 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 22 various various JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 23 civil civil JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 24 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 25 military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 26 offices office NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 27 within within IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 28 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 29 single single JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 30 magistracy magistracy NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 21 31 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 2 16 16 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 4 Augustus Augustus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 5 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 6 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 7 successors successor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 8 usually usually RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 9 took take VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 10 great great JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 11 care care NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 12 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 13 disguise disguise VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 15 autocratic autocratic JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 16 nature nature NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 17 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 18 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 19 office office NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 20 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 21 hiding hide VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 22 behind behind IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 23 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 24 institutions institution NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 25 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 26 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 27 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 28 Republic Republic NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 29 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 30 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 31 fiction fiction NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 32 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 33 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 34 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 35 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 36 simply simply RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 37 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 38 princeps princep NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 39 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 40 first first JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 41 citizen citizen NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 42 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 43 whose whose WP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 44 authority authority NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 45 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 46 granted grant VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 47 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 48 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 49 Senate Senate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 22 50 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 1 This this DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 2 role role NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 3 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 4 almost almost RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 5 always always RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 6 filled fill VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 7 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 8 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 9 single single JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 10 individual individual NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 12 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 13 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 14 date date NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 15 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 16 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 17 Potestas Potestas NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 18 tribunicia tribunicia NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 19 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 20 conferred confer VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 21 onto onto IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 22 that that DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 23 person person NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 24 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 25 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 26 point point NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 27 when when WRB en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 28 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 29 authority authority NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 30 could could MD en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 31 be be VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 32 exercised exercise VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 23 33 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 2 17 17 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 4 Over over IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 6 course course NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 9 Principate Principate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 10 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 11 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 12 became become VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 13 common common JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 14 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 15 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 16 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 17 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 18 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 19 Augustus Augustus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 20 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 21 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 22 nominate nominate VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 23 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 24 heir heir NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 25 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 26 referred refer VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 27 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 28 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 29 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 30 Caesar Caesar NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 31 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 32 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 33 but but CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 34 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 35 caesar caesar NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 36 did do VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 37 not not RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 38 have have VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 39 access access NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 40 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 41 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 42 powers power NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 43 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 44 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 45 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 46 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 47 nor nor CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 48 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 49 he -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 50 delegated delegate VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 51 any any DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 52 official official JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 53 authority authority NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 24 54 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 2 18 18 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 4 It -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 5 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 6 during during IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 8 Crisis Crisis NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 9 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 11 Third Third NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 12 Century Century NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 13 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 15 traditional traditional JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 16 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 17 approach approach NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 18 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 19 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 20 single single JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 21 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 22 magistrate magistrate NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 23 based base VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 24 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 25 Rome Rome NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 26 became become VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 27 unable unable JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 28 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 29 cope cope VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 30 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 31 multiple multiple JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 32 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 33 simultaneous simultaneous JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 34 invasions invasion NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 35 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 36 usurpations usurpation NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 37 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 38 required require VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 39 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 40 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 41 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 42 be be VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 43 everywhere everywhere RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 44 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 45 once once RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 25 46 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 1 Further further RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 3 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 4 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 5 their -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 6 absence absence NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 7 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 8 caused cause VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 9 usurpations usurpation NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 10 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 11 occur occur VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 12 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 13 response response NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 14 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 15 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 16 local local JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 17 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 18 provincial provincial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 19 crisis crisis NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 20 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 21 traditionally traditionally RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 22 would would MD en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 23 have have VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 24 been be VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 25 dealt deal VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 26 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 27 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 28 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 29 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 26 30 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 2 19 19 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 4 Under under IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 6 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 9 burden burden NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 12 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 13 position position NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 14 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 15 increasingly increasingly RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 16 shared share VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 17 between between IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 18 colleagues colleague NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 19 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 20 referred refer VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 21 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 22 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 23 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 24 Consortium Consortium NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 25 imperii imperii NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 27 26 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 1 It -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 2 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 3 Diocletian diocletian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 4 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 5 introduced introduce VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 6 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 7 form form NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 8 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 9 government government NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 10 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 11 under under IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 12 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 13 system system NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 14 called call VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 15 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 16 Tetrarchy Tetrarchy NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 17 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 18 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 19 originally originally RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 20 consisted consist VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 21 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 22 two two CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 23 co co NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 24 - - NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 25 emperors emperor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 26 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 27 augusti augusti NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 28 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 29 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 30 two two CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 31 respectively respectively RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 32 subordinate subordinate JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 33 junior junior JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 34 emperors emperor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 35 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 36 caesars caesars NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 37 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 38 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 39 each each DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 40 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 41 whom whom WP en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 42 shared share VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 43 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 44 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 45 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 46 power power NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 28 47 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 1 This this DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 2 original original JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 3 power power NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 4 sharing sharing NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 5 model model NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 6 lasted last VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 7 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 8 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 9 289 289 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 10 through through IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 11 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 12 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 13 324 324 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 14 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 15 being be VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 16 undone undo VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 17 during during IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 18 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 19 Civil civil JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 20 wars war NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 21 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 22 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 23 Tetrarchy Tetrarchy NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 29 24 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 30 1 With with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 30 2 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 30 3 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 30 4 ’s ’s VBP en-wikipedia-org-9189 30 5 death death NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 30 6 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 30 7 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 30 8 337 337 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 30 9 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 30 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 30 11 empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 30 12 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 30 13 again again RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 30 14 shared share VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 30 15 between between IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 30 16 multiple multiple JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 30 17 augusti augusti NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 30 18 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 30 19 lasting last VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 30 20 until until IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 30 21 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 30 22 350 350 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 30 23 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 2 model model NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 3 became become VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 4 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 5 permanent permanent JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 6 feature feature NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 9 empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 10 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 11 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 12 364 364 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 13 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 15 accession accession NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 17 Valentinian Valentinian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 18 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 19 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 20 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 21 shared share VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 22 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 23 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 24 office office NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 25 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 26 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 27 brother brother NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 28 Valens Valens NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 31 29 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 1 Barring bar VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 2 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 3 3-year 3-year CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 4 period period NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 5 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 6 solitary solitary JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 7 rule rule NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 8 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 9 Theodosius Theodosius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 10 I -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 11 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 12 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 13 392–395 392–395 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 14 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 15 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 16 approach approach NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 17 would would MD en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 18 last last VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 19 until until IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 20 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 21 overthrow overthrow NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 22 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 23 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 24 last last JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 25 western western JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 26 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 27 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 28 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 29 476 476 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 32 30 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 1 While while IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 2 each each DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 3 augustus augustus NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 4 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 5 autonomous autonomous JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 6 within within IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 7 each each DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 8 portion portion NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 9 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 11 empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 12 they -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 13 managed manage VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 14 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 15 all all DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 16 laws law NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 17 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 18 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 19 introduced introduce VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 20 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 21 any any DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 22 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 23 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 24 valid valid JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 25 across across IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 26 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 27 entirety entirety NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 28 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 29 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 30 empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 33 31 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 1 Devaluation devaluation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 4 Consulate[edit consulate[edit NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 5 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 6 During during IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 8 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 9 Republic Republic NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 10 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 12 office office NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 13 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 14 Consul Consul NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 15 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 16 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 17 highest highest RBS en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 18 elected elect VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 19 magistracy magistracy NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 20 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 21 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 22 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 23 state state NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 24 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 25 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 26 two two CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 27 consuls consul NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 28 elected elect VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 29 annually annually RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 34 30 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 1 With with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 2 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 3 arrival arrival NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 4 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 6 Principate Principate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 8 although although IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 9 all all DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 10 real real JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 11 power power NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 12 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 13 invested invest VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 14 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 15 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 16 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 17 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 18 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 19 consuls consul NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 20 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 21 still still RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 22 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 23 theory theory NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 24 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 25 head head NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 26 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 27 state state NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 28 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 29 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 30 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 31 calendar calendar NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 32 year year NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 33 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 34 identified identify VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 35 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 36 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 37 two two CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 38 ordinary ordinary JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 39 consuls consul NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 40 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 41 began begin VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 42 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 43 office office NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 44 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 45 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 46 start start NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 47 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 48 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 49 year year NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 35 50 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 2 20 20 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 4 Throughout throughout IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 6 Principate Principate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 9 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 10 consulate consulate NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 11 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 12 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 13 important important JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 14 position position NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 15 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 16 albeit albeit IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 17 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 18 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 19 method method NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 20 through through IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 21 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 22 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 23 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 24 aristocracy aristocracy NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 25 could could MD en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 26 progress progress VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 27 through through IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 28 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 29 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 30 higher high JJR en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 31 levels level NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 32 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 33 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 34 administration administration NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 35 – – : en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 36 only only RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 37 former former JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 38 consuls consul NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 39 could could MD en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 40 become become VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 41 consular consular JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 42 legates legate NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 43 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 44 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 45 proconsuls proconsul NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 46 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 47 Africa Africa NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 48 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 49 Asia Asia NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 50 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 51 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 52 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 53 urban urban JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 54 prefect prefect NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 55 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 56 Rome Rome NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 36 57 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 2 21 21 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 4 Consequently consequently RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 7 high high JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 8 regard regard NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 9 placed place VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 10 upon upon IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 12 ordinary ordinary JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 13 consulate consulate NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 14 remained remain VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 15 intact intact JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 17 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 18 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 19 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 20 one one CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 21 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 22 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 23 few few JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 24 offices office NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 25 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 26 one one PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 27 could could MD en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 28 share share VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 29 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 30 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 31 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 32 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 33 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 34 during during IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 35 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 36 period period NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 37 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 38 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 39 filled fill VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 40 mostly mostly RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 41 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 42 patricians patrician NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 43 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 44 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 45 individuals individual NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 46 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 47 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 48 consular consular JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 49 ancestors ancestor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 37 50 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 1 It -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 2 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 3 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 4 post post NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 5 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 6 would would MD en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 7 be be VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 8 occupied occupy VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 9 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 10 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 11 man man NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 12 halfway halfway RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 13 through through IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 14 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 15 career career NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 17 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 18 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 19 early early JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 20 thirties thirty NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 21 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 22 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 23 patrician patrician NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 24 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 25 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 26 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 27 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 28 early early JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 29 forties forty NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 30 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 31 most most JJS en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 32 others other NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 38 33 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 2 22 22 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 4 If if IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 5 they -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 6 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 7 especially especially RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 8 skilled skilled JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 9 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 10 valued value VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 12 they -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 13 may may MD en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 14 even even RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 15 have have VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 16 achieved achieve VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 17 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 18 second second JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 19 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 20 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 21 rarely rarely RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 22 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 23 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 24 third third JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 25 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 26 consulate consulate NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 39 27 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 1 Prior prior RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 2 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 3 achieving achieve VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 4 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 5 consulate consulate NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 7 these these DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 8 individuals individual NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 9 already already RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 10 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 11 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 12 significant significant JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 13 career career NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 14 behind behind IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 15 them -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 17 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 18 would would MD en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 19 expect expect VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 20 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 21 continue continue VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 22 serving serve VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 23 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 24 state state NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 25 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 26 filling fill VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 27 in in RP en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 28 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 29 post post NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 30 upon upon IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 31 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 32 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 33 state state NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 34 functioned function VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 40 35 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 2 23 23 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 4 Under under IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 6 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 9 loss loss NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 11 many many JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 12 pre pre JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 13 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 14 consular consular JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 15 functions function NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 16 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 18 encroachment encroachment NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 19 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 20 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 21 equites equite NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 22 into into IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 23 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 24 traditional traditional JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 25 senatorial senatorial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 26 administrative administrative JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 27 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 28 military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 29 functions function NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 30 meant mean VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 31 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 32 senatorial senatorial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 33 careers career NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 34 virtually virtually RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 35 vanished vanish VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 36 prior prior RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 37 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 38 their -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 39 appointment appointment NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 40 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 41 consuls consul NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 41 42 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 2 24 24 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 4 This this DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 5 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 7 effect effect NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 8 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 9 seeing see VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 10 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 11 suffect suffect NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 12 consulship consulship NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 13 granted grant VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 14 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 15 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 16 earlier early JJR en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 17 age age NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 18 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 19 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 20 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 21 point point NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 22 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 23 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 24 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 25 4th 4th JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 26 century century NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 27 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 28 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 29 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 30 being be VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 31 held hold VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 32 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 33 men man NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 34 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 35 their -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 36 early early JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 37 twenties twenty NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 38 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 39 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 40 possibly possibly RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 41 younger young JJR en-wikipedia-org-9189 42 42 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 2 25 25 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 4 As as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 5 time time NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 6 progressed progress VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 8 second second JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 9 consulates consulate NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 10 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 11 usually usually RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 12 ordinary ordinary JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 14 became become VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 15 far far RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 16 more more RBR en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 17 common common JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 18 than than IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 19 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 20 been be VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 21 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 22 case case NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 23 during during IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 24 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 25 first first JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 26 two two CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 27 centuries century NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 28 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 29 while while IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 30 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 31 first first JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 32 consulship consulship NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 33 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 34 usually usually RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 35 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 36 suffect suffect JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 37 consulate consulate NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 43 38 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 1 Also also RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 4 consulate consulate NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 5 during during IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 6 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 7 period period NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 8 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 9 no no RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 10 longer long RBR en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 11 just just RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 13 province province NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 14 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 15 senators senator NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 16 – – : en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 18 automatic automatic JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 19 awarding awarding NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 20 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 21 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 22 suffect suffect JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 23 consulship consulship NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 24 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 25 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 26 equestrian equestrian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 27 praetorian praetorian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 28 prefects prefect NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 29 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 30 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 31 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 32 given give VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 33 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 34 ornamenta ornamenta NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 35 consularia consularia NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 36 upon upon IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 37 achieving achieve VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 38 their -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 39 office office NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 40 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 41 allowed allow VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 42 them -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 43 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 44 style style VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 45 themselves -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 46 cos cos RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 47 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 48 II ii CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 49 when when WRB en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 50 they -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 51 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 52 later later RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 53 granted grant VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 54 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 55 ordinary ordinary JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 56 consulship consulship NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 57 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 58 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 59 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 44 60 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 2 26 26 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 4 All all PDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 5 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 6 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 8 effect effect NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 9 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 10 further further RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 11 devaluing devalue VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 13 office office NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 14 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 15 consul consul NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 17 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 18 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 19 point point NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 20 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 21 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 22 time time NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 23 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 24 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 25 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 26 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 27 holding hold VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 28 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 29 ordinary ordinary JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 30 consulate consulate NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 31 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 32 occasionally occasionally RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 33 left leave VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 34 out out IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 35 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 36 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 37 cursus cursus NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 38 inscriptions inscription NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 39 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 40 while while IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 41 suffect suffect NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 42 consulships consulship NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 43 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 44 hardly hardly RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 45 ever ever RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 46 recorded record VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 45 47 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 2 27 27 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 4 Transformation transformation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 5 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 7 traditional traditional JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 8 Senatorial Senatorial NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 9 order[edit order[edit JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 10 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 11 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 12 Emperor Emperor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 13 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 14 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 15 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 16 adjusted adjust VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 17 much much JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 18 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 19 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 20 civil civil JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 21 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 22 military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 23 reforms reform NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 24 initiated initiate VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 25 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 26 Diocletian Diocletian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 27 One one CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 28 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 29 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 30 key key JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 31 changes change NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 32 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 33 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 34 management management NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 35 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 36 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 37 empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 38 during during IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 39 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 40 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 41 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 42 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 43 large large JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 44 scale scale NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 45 removal removal NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 46 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 47 old old JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 48 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 49 style style NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 50 senatorial senatorial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 51 participation participation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 52 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 53 administrative administrative JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 54 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 55 military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 56 functions function NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 46 57 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 2 process process NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 3 began begin VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 4 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 6 reforms reform NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 8 Gallienus Gallienus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 9 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 10 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 11 removed remove VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 12 senators senator NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 13 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 14 military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 15 commands command NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 17 placing place VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 18 them -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 19 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 20 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 21 hands hand NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 22 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 23 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 24 Equites Equites NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 47 25 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 2 28 28 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 4 Under under IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 5 Diocletian Diocletian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 8 military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 9 equestrian equestrian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 10 transformation transformation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 11 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 12 taken take VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 13 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 14 stage stage NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 15 further far RBR en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 17 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 18 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 19 removal removal NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 20 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 21 hereditary hereditary JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 22 senators senator NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 23 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 24 most most JJS en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 25 administrative administrative JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 26 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 27 as as RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 28 well well RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 29 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 30 military military NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 31 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 32 posts post NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 33 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 34 such such JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 35 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 36 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 37 Legatus Legatus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 38 legionis legionis NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 39 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 48 40 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 1 Hereditary hereditary JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 2 senators senator NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 3 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 4 limited limit VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 5 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 6 administrative administrative JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 7 jobs job NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 8 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 9 Italy Italy NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 10 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 11 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 12 few few JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 13 neighbouring neighbouring JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 14 provinces province NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 15 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 16 Sicily Sicily NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 17 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 18 Africa Africa NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 19 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 20 Achaea Achaea NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 21 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 22 Asia Asia NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 23 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 24 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 25 despite despite IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 26 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 27 fact fact NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 28 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 29 senior senior JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 30 administrative administrative JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 31 posts post NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 32 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 33 been be VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 34 greatly greatly RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 35 multiplied multiply VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 36 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 37 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 38 tripling tripling NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 39 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 40 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 41 number number NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 42 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 43 provinces province NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 44 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 45 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 46 establishment establishment NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 47 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 48 dioceses diocese NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 49 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 50 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 51 super super NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 52 - - NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 53 provinces province NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 54 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 49 55 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 2 exclusion exclusion NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 3 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 4 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 5 old old JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 6 Italian italian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 7 aristocracy aristocracy NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 9 both both CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 10 senatorial senatorial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 11 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 12 equestrian equestrian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 14 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 15 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 16 political political JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 17 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 18 military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 19 power power NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 20 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 21 they -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 22 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 23 monopolised monopolise VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 24 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 25 many many JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 26 centuries century NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 27 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 28 largely largely RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 29 complete complete JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 50 30 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 51 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 51 2 Senate Senate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 51 3 became become VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 51 4 politically politically RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 51 5 insignificant insignificant JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 51 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 51 7 although although IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 51 8 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 51 9 retained retain VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 51 10 great great JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 51 11 prestige prestige NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 51 12 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 2 29 29 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 4 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 5 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 7 however however RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 9 re re NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 10 - - VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 11 introduced introduce VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 12 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 13 limited limit VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 14 form form NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 15 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 16 senatorial senatorial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 17 career career NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 18 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 19 basing base VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 20 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 21 magistracies magistracy NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 22 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 23 previous previous JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 24 offices office NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 25 but but CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 26 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 27 changed change VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 28 functions function NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 52 29 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 2 30 30 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 4 Beginning begin VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 5 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 7 quaestorship quaestorship NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 9 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 10 role role NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 11 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 12 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 13 acted act VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 14 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 15 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 16 form form NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 17 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 18 apprenticeship apprenticeship NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 19 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 20 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 21 ambitious ambitious JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 22 senator senator NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 23 during during IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 24 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 25 Principate Principate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 26 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 27 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 28 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 29 downgraded downgrade VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 30 during during IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 31 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 32 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 33 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 34 assigned assign VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 35 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 36 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 37 sons son NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 38 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 39 senators senator NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 40 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 41 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 42 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 43 legal legal JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 44 qualifying qualifying NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 45 age age NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 46 lowered lower VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 47 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 48 sixteen sixteen CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 53 49 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 54 1 This this DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 54 2 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 54 3 followed follow VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 54 4 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 54 5 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 54 6 suffect suffect NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 54 7 consulship consulship NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 54 8 and/or and/or CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 54 9 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 54 10 praetorship praetorship NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 54 11 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 2 office office NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 3 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 4 Praetor Praetor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 5 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 6 also also RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 7 lost lose VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 8 much much JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 9 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 10 its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 11 influence influence NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 12 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 13 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 14 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 15 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 16 been be VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 17 stripped strip VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 18 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 19 its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 20 legal legal JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 21 functions function NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 22 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 23 so so IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 24 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 25 during during IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 26 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 27 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 28 its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 29 purpose purpose NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 30 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 31 primarily primarily RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 32 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 33 organise organise VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 34 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 35 Ludi Ludi NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 36 Romani Romani NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 55 37 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 2 31 31 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 4 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 5 most most RBS en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 6 prestigious prestigious JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 7 post post NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 8 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 9 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 10 senator senator NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 11 could could MD en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 12 hold hold VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 13 under under IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 15 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 16 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 17 that that DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 18 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 19 Praefectus Praefectus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 20 urbi urbi JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 21 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 22 during during IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 23 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 24 period period NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 25 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 26 office office NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 27 gained gain VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 28 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 29 effective effective JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 30 power power NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 31 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 32 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 33 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 34 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 35 court court NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 36 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 37 removed remove VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 38 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 39 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 40 city city NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 41 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 42 Rome Rome NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 43 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 44 meaning mean VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 45 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 46 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 47 prefects prefect NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 48 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 49 no no RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 50 longer longer RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 51 under under IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 52 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 53 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 54 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 55 direct direct JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 56 supervision supervision NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 56 57 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 2 most most RBS en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 3 significant significant JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 4 change change NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 5 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 7 return return NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 8 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 9 provincial provincial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 10 government government NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 11 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 13 senatorial senatorial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 14 order order NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 15 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 16 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 18 larger large JJR en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 19 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 20 more more RBR en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 21 important important JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 22 provinces province NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 23 handed hand VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 24 over over RP en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 25 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 26 those those DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 27 senators senator NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 28 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 29 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 30 held hold VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 31 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 32 ordinary ordinary JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 33 consulship consulship NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 57 34 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 1 However however RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 3 unlike unlike IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 4 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 5 time time NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 6 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 8 Principate Principate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 9 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 11 role role NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 12 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 13 governor governor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 14 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 15 much much RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 16 reduced reduce VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 17 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 18 being be VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 19 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 20 purely purely RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 21 civil civil JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 22 magistrate magistrate NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 23 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 24 no no DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 25 military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 26 functions function NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 27 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 28 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 29 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 30 provinces province NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 31 greatly greatly RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 32 reduced reduce VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 33 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 34 size size NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 35 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 36 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 37 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 38 number number NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 39 increasing increase VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 40 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 41 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 42 roughly roughly RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 43 fifty fifty CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 44 pre pre JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 45 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 46 existing existing JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 47 provinces province NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 48 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 49 approximately approximately RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 50 one one CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 51 hundred hundred CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 58 52 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 2 32 32 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 4 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 5 decline decline NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 6 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 8 functions function NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 9 carried carry VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 10 out out RP en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 11 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 13 old old JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 14 aristocratic aristocratic JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 15 senatorial senatorial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 16 families family NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 17 acting act VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 18 collegially collegially RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 19 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 20 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 21 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 22 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 23 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 24 running running NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 25 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 26 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 27 empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 28 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 29 offset offset VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 30 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 31 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 32 rise rise NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 33 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 34 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 35 expanded expand VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 36 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 37 bureaucracy bureaucracy NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 38 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 39 served serve VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 40 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 41 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 42 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 43 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 44 subordinate subordinate JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 45 role role NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 59 46 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 1 Interposed interpose VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 2 between between IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 4 governors governor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 5 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 7 emperors emperor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 8 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 9 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 10 Vicarius Vicarius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 11 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 12 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 13 above above IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 14 him -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 15 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 16 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 17 Praetorian Praetorian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 18 Prefect Prefect NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 19 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 20 both both DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 21 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 22 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 23 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 24 civilian civilian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 25 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 26 non non JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 27 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 28 military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 29 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 30 roles role NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 60 31 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 61 1 Gone go VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 61 2 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 61 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 61 4 division division NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 61 5 between between IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 61 6 provinces province NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 61 7 under under IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 61 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 61 9 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 61 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 61 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 61 12 Senate Senate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 61 13 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 61 14 those those DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 61 15 under under IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 61 16 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 61 17 authority authority NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 61 18 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 61 19 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 61 20 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 61 21 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 62 1 Now now RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 62 2 all all DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 62 3 provinces province NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 62 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 62 5 dioceses diocese NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 62 6 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 62 7 Praetorian praetorian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 62 8 prefectures prefecture NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 62 9 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 62 10 under under IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 62 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 62 12 authority authority NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 62 13 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 62 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 62 15 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 62 16 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 63 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 63 2 33 33 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 63 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 63 4 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 63 5 Praetorian Praetorian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 63 6 Prefects Prefects NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 63 7 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 63 8 wide wide RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 63 9 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-9189 63 10 ranging range VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 63 11 administrative administrative JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 63 12 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 63 13 financial financial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 63 14 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 63 15 judicial judicial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 63 16 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 63 17 legislative legislative JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 63 18 powers power NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 63 19 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 64 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 64 2 provincial provincial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 64 3 governors governor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 64 4 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 64 5 appointed appoint VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 64 6 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 64 7 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 64 8 recommendation recommendation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 64 9 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 64 10 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 64 11 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 64 12 him -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 64 13 rested rest VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 64 14 their -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 64 15 dismissal dismissal NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 64 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 64 17 subject subject JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 64 18 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 64 19 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 64 20 Emperor Emperor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 64 21 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-9189 64 22 approval approval NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 64 23 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 2 only only JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 3 civilian civilian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 4 officials official NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 5 not not RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 6 under under IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 8 direct direct JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 9 oversight oversight NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 12 Praetorian Praetorian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 13 Prefects Prefects NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 14 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 15 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 16 proconsular proconsular JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 17 governors governor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 18 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 19 Africa Africa NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 20 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 21 Asia Asia NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 22 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 23 along along IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 24 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 25 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 26 Urban Urban NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 27 Prefects Prefects NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 65 28 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 66 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 66 2 34 34 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 66 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 66 4 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 66 5 increasing increase VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 66 6 administrative administrative JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 66 7 machinery machinery NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 66 8 surrounding surround VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 66 9 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 66 10 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 66 11 resulted result VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 66 12 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 66 13 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 66 14 explosion explosion NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 66 15 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 66 16 bureaucratic bureaucratic JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 66 17 offices office NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 66 18 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 1 These these DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 2 state state NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 3 officials official NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 4 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 5 paid pay VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 6 originally originally RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 7 both both CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 8 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 9 food food NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 10 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 11 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 12 money money NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 14 but but CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 15 over over IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 16 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 17 course course NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 18 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 19 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 20 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 21 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 22 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 23 annona annona NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 24 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 25 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 26 food food NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 27 ration ration NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 28 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 29 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 30 converted convert VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 31 into into IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 32 money money NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 67 33 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 68 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 68 2 salaries salary NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 68 3 therefore therefore RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 68 4 consumed consume VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 68 5 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 68 6 considerable considerable JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 68 7 chunk chunk NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 68 8 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 68 9 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 68 10 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 68 11 budget budget NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 68 12 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 1 Although although IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 2 precise precise JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 3 numbers number NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 4 are be VBP en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 5 not not RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 6 available available JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 8 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 9 has have VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 10 been be VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 11 speculated speculate VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 12 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 13 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 14 state state NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 15 bureaucracy bureaucracy NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 16 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 18 Praetorian praetorian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 19 prefecture prefecture NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 20 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 21 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 22 East East NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 23 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 24 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 25 Praetorian praetorian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 26 prefecture prefecture NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 27 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 28 Illyricum Illyricum NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 29 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 30 including include VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 31 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 32 diocesan diocesan JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 33 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 34 provincial provincial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 35 governor governor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 36 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 37 staffs staff NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 38 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 39 would would MD en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 40 have have VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 41 consisted consist VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 42 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 43 somewhere somewhere RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 44 around around IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 45 10,000 10,000 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 46 individuals individual NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 69 47 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 2 35 35 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 4 This this DT 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estimated estimate VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 29 300 300 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 30 state state NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 31 bureaucrats bureaucrat NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 32 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 33 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 34 employed employ VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 35 across across IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 36 all all PDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 37 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 38 provinces province NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 39 during during IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 40 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 41 period period NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 42 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 43 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 44 Julio Julio NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 45 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 46 Claudian Claudian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 47 emperors emperor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 70 48 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 2 36 36 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 3 ] ] -RRB- 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71 27 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 28 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 29 Imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 30 rescripts rescript NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 31 responding respond VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 32 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 33 petitions petition NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 34 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 35 Magister magister NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 36 officiorum officiorum NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 37 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 38 officer officer NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 39 responsible responsible JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 40 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 41 managing manage VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 42 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 43 secretarial secretarial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 44 departments department NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 45 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 46 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 47 palace palace NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 48 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 49 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 50 conduct conduct NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 51 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 52 court court NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 53 ceremonies ceremony NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 54 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 55 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 56 controlling control VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 57 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 58 special special JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 59 department department NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 60 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 61 dealt deal VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 62 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 63 ceremonial ceremonial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 64 arrangements arrangement NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 65 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 66 Imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 67 audiences audience NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 68 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 69 Magistri Magistri NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 70 scriniorum scriniorum NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 71 71 ( ( 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en-wikipedia-org-9189 72 28 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 72 29 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 72 30 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 73 1 This this DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 73 2 resulted result VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 73 3 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 73 4 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 73 5 senatorial senatorial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 73 6 body body NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 73 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 73 8 around around IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 73 9 2,000 2,000 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 73 10 members member NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 73 11 during during IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 73 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 73 13 reign reign NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 73 14 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 73 15 Constantine,[37 Constantine,[37 NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 73 16 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 73 17 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 73 18 these these DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 73 19 numbers number NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 73 20 only only RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 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en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 1 As as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 2 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 3 consequence consequence NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 6 emperors emperor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 7 began begin VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 8 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 9 raise raise VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 10 many many JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 11 clarissimi clarissimi NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 12 graded grade VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 13 officials official NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 14 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 15 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 16 rank rank NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 17 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 18 spectabiles spectabile NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 19 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 20 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 21 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 22 turn turn NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 23 cheapened cheapen VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 24 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 25 highest high JJS en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 26 rank rank NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 27 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 28 illustres illustre NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 81 29 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 1 This this DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 2 inflationary inflationary JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 3 pressure pressure NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 4 resulted result VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 5 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 7 creation creation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 8 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 9 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 10 new new JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 11 senatorial senatorial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 12 rank rank NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 13 before before IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 15 middle middle NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 18 6th 6th JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 19 century century NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 21 that that DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 22 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 23 gloriosi gloriosi JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 82 24 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 83 1 Higher high JJR en-wikipedia-org-9189 83 2 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 83 3 grading grade VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 83 4 than than IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 83 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 83 6 illustres illustre NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 83 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 83 8 all all DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 83 9 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 83 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 83 11 highest high JJS en-wikipedia-org-9189 83 12 state state NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 83 13 officials official NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 83 14 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 83 15 regraded regrade VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 83 16 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 83 17 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 83 18 rank rank NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 83 19 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 2 39 39 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 4 Military military NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 5 reforms[edit reforms[edit VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 6 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 7 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 8 original original JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 9 command command NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 10 structure structure NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 11 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 13 Late Late NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 14 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 15 army army NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 17 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 18 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 19 separate separate JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 20 magister magister NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 21 equitum equitum NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 22 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 23 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 24 magister magister NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 25 peditum peditum NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 26 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 27 place place NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 28 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 29 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 30 later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 31 overall overall JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 32 magister magister NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 33 militum militum NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 34 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 35 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 36 command command NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 37 structure structure NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 38 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 39 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 40 army army NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 41 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 42 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 43 Western Western NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 44 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 45 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 84 46 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 1 Further further JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 2 information information NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 3 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 4 Late late JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 5 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 6 army army NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 7 Under under IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 9 Principate Principate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 10 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 11 provinces province NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 12 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 13 contained contain VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 14 legions legion NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 15 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 16 under under IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 18 proconsular proconsular JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 19 authority authority NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 20 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 21 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 22 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 24 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 25 managed manage VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 26 those those DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 27 provinces province NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 28 through through IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 29 designated designate VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 30 legates legate NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 31 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 32 Legatus Legatus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 33 Augusti Augusti NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 34 pro pro JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 35 praetore praetore NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 36 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 37 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 38 while while IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 39 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 40 units unit NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 41 stationed station VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 42 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 43 Rome Rome NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 44 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 45 under under IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 46 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 47 authority authority NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 48 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 49 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 50 Praetorian Praetorian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 51 Prefect Prefect NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 85 52 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 1 During during IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 2 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 3 Crisis Crisis NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 4 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 6 Third Third NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 7 Century Century NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 9 greater great JJR en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 10 authority authority NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 11 over over IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 12 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 13 military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 14 matters matter NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 15 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 16 ceded cede VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 17 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 18 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 19 Praetorian praetorian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 20 Prefects,[40 prefects,[40 NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 21 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 22 while while IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 23 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 24 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 25 legates legate NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 26 took take VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 27 advantage advantage NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 28 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 29 weakened weaken VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 30 centralised centralise VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 31 authority authority NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 32 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 33 use use VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 34 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 35 troops troop NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 36 under under IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 37 their -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 38 command command NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 39 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 40 rebel rebel VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 41 against against IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 42 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 43 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 44 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 45 claim claim VBP en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 46 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 47 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 48 title title NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 49 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 50 themselves -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 86 51 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 1 It -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 2 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 3 Diocletian diocletian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 4 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 5 initially initially RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 6 divided divide VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 8 military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 9 administrative administrative JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 10 apparatus apparatus NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 11 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 13 civil civil JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 14 administration administration NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 15 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 16 order order NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 17 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 18 mitigate mitigate VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 19 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 20 risk risk NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 21 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 22 future future JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 23 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 24 governors governor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 25 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 26 Praetorian Praetorian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 27 Prefects Prefects NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 28 might may MD en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 29 attempt attempt VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 30 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 31 seize seize VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 32 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 33 throne throne NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 34 through through IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 35 force force NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 36 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 37 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 38 then then RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 39 he -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 40 reorganized reorganize VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 41 both both DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 42 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 43 them -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 87 44 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 2 41 41 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 4 During during IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 6 Tetrarchy Tetrarchy NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 9 Praetorian praetorian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 10 Prefects Prefects NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 11 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 13 Emperor Emperor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 14 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 15 top top JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 16 administrators administrator NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 17 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 18 ranking rank VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 19 just just RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 20 below below IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 21 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 22 Emperor Emperor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 23 himself -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 24 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 25 dignity dignity NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 88 26 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 1 While while IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 2 initially initially RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 3 serving serve VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 4 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 6 Emperor Emperor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 7 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 8 second second NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 9 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 10 command command NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 11 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 12 all all DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 13 matters matter NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 14 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 15 imperial imperial NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 16 administration administration NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 17 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 18 military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 19 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 20 civil civil JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 21 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 22 judicial judicial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 24 taxation taxation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 25 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 26 etc etc FW en-wikipedia-org-9189 89 27 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 1 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 3 during during IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 4 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 5 course course NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 6 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 8 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 9 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 10 Prefects Prefects NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 11 gradually gradually RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 12 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 13 portions portion NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 14 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 15 their -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 16 authority authority NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 17 stripped strip VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 18 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 19 them -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 20 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 21 given give VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 22 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 23 other other JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 24 offices office NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 25 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 26 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 27 Masters Masters NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 28 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 29 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 30 Soldiers Soldiers NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 31 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 32 military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 33 affairs affair NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 34 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 35 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 36 Imperial Imperial NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 37 Chancellor Chancellor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 38 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 39 central central JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 40 civilian civilian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 41 administration administration NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 90 42 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 91 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 91 2 42 42 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 91 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 91 4 These these DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 91 5 reforms reform NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 91 6 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 91 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 91 8 result result NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 91 9 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 91 10 both both CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 91 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 91 12 lack lack NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 91 13 of of IN 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's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-9189 91 38 authority authority NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 91 39 posed pose VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 91 40 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 91 41 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 91 42 powerful powerful JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 91 43 Prefect Prefect NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 91 44 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 92 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 92 2 43 43 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 92 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 92 4 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 92 5 next next JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 92 6 reforms reform NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 92 7 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 92 8 undertaken undertake VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 92 9 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 92 10 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 92 11 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 92 12 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 92 13 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-9189 92 14 reorganised reorganise VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 92 15 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 92 16 supreme supreme NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 92 17 military military NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 92 18 command command NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 92 19 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 1 Two two CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 2 significant significant JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 3 parts part NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 4 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 6 reform reform NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 7 are be VBP en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 8 apparent apparent JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 9 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 11 separation separation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 12 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 13 military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 14 commanders commander NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 15 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 16 civil civil JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 17 administration administration NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 18 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 19 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 20 division division NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 21 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 22 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 23 army army NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 24 into into IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 25 two two CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 26 classes class NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 27 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 28 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 29 Field Field NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 30 Armies Armies NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 31 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 32 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 33 comitatenses comitatense NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 34 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 35 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 36 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 37 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 38 Frontier Frontier NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 39 Troops Troops NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 40 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 41 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 42 limitanei limitanei NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 43 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 44 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 93 45 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 94 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 94 2 44 44 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 94 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 94 4 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 94 5 Field Field NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 94 6 Armies Armies NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 94 7 served serve VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 94 8 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 94 9 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 94 10 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 94 11 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-9189 94 12 strategic strategic JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 94 13 reserve reserve NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 94 14 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 94 15 respond respond VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 94 16 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 94 17 crisis crisis NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 94 18 where where WRB en-wikipedia-org-9189 94 19 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 94 20 may may MD en-wikipedia-org-9189 94 21 arise arise VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 94 22 whereas whereas IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 94 23 the the DT 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Armies NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 9 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 11 Palace Palace NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 12 Troops Troops NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 13 units unit NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 14 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 15 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 16 Palatini Palatini NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 17 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 18 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 19 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 20 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 21 accompanied accompany VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 22 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 23 Emperor Emperor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 24 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 25 he -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 26 travelled travel VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 27 around around IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 28 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 29 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 30 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 31 functioning function VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 32 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 33 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 34 successor successor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 35 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 36 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 37 Principate Principate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 38 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 39 Praetorian Praetorian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 40 Guard Guard NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 95 41 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 2 45 45 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 4 Around around IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 6 same same JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 7 time time NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 9 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 10 established establish VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 12 new new JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 13 military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 14 roles role NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 15 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 16 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 17 Master Master NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 18 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 19 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 20 Soldiers soldier NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 21 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 22 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 23 Magister Magister NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 24 Militum Militum NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 25 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 26 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 27 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 28 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 29 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 30 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 31 supreme supreme NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 32 military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 33 commanders commander NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 34 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 35 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 36 empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 96 37 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 1 Beginning begin VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 2 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 4 head head NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 5 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 7 foot foot NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 8 troops troop NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 9 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 11 magister magister NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 12 peditum peditum NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 13 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 14 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 15 Master Master NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 18 Foot Foot NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 19 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 20 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 21 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 22 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 23 one one CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 24 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 25 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 97 26 more more RBR 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officials official NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 99 7 provided provide VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 99 8 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 99 9 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 99 10 more more RBR en-wikipedia-org-9189 99 11 professional professional JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 99 12 military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 99 13 leadership leadership NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 99 14 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 100 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 100 2 Masters Masters NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 100 3 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 100 4 all all RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 100 5 ranked rank VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 100 6 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 100 7 illustres illustre NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 100 8 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 101 1 Within within IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 101 2 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 101 3 East East NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 101 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 101 5 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 101 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 101 7 late late JJ 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CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 102 5 Masters Masters NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 102 6 exercised exercise VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 102 7 independent independent JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 102 8 command command NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 102 9 over over IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 102 10 one one CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 102 11 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 102 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 102 13 three three CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 102 14 Field Field NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 102 15 Armies Armies NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 102 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 102 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 102 18 Eastern Eastern NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 102 19 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 102 20 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 103 1 There there EX en-wikipedia-org-9189 103 2 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 103 3 also also RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 103 4 two two CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 103 5 Masters master NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 103 6 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 103 7 the the DT 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. . en-wikipedia-org-9189 104 1 Each each DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 104 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 104 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 104 4 five five CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 104 5 Masters master NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 104 6 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 104 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 104 8 equal equal JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 104 9 rank rank NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 104 10 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 105 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 105 2 46 46 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 105 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 105 4 Within within IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 105 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 105 6 West West NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 105 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 105 8 there there EX en-wikipedia-org-9189 105 9 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 105 10 originally originally RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 105 11 four four CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 105 12 Masters master NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 105 13 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 105 14 the the DT 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the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 107 19 West West NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 107 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 107 21 ranking rank VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 107 22 only only RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 107 23 below below IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 107 24 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 107 25 Emperor Emperor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 107 26 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 107 27 above above IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 107 28 all all DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 107 29 other other JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 107 30 military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 107 31 commanders commander NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 107 32 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 107 33 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 107 34 commander commander NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 107 35 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 107 36 half half PDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 107 37 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 107 38 Palace Palace NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 107 39 Troops Troops NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 107 40 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 2 Master Master NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 3 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 4 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 5 Horse Horse NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 6 held hold VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 7 command command NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 8 over over IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 9 half half PDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 11 Palace Palace NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 12 Troops Troops NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 13 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 15 Field Field NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 16 Army Army NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 17 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 18 Gaul Gaul NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 19 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 20 but but CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 21 still still RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 22 under under IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 23 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 24 command command NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 25 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 26 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 27 Master Master NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 28 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 29 Both both DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 30 Services Services NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 108 31 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 109 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 109 2 47 47 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 109 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 109 4 To to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 109 5 support support VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 109 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 109 7 Masters Masters NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 109 8 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 109 9 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 109 10 Soldiers Soldiers NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 109 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 109 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 109 13 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 109 14 established establish VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 109 15 several several JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 109 16 Military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 109 17 Counts Counts NNP 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ranked rank VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 111 7 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 111 8 spectabiles spectabile NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 111 9 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 112 1 Within within IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 112 2 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 112 3 East East NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 112 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 112 5 there there EX en-wikipedia-org-9189 112 6 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 112 7 only only RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 112 8 one one CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 112 9 Military Military NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 112 10 Count Count NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 112 11 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 112 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 112 13 Military Military NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 112 14 Count Count NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 112 15 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 112 16 Egypt Egypt NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 112 17 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 112 18 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-9189 112 19 Comes come VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 112 20 rei rei VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 112 21 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reported report VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 113 20 directly directly RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 113 21 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 113 22 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 113 23 Eastern Eastern NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 113 24 Emperor Emperor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 113 25 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 1 Within within IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 2 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 3 West West NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 5 there there EX en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 6 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 7 six six CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 8 such such JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 9 Military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 10 Counts Counts NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 12 one one CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 13 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 14 each each DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 15 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 16 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 17 five five CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 18 Field Field NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 19 Armies Armies NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 20 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 21 Illyria Illyria NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 22 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 23 Africa Africa NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 24 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 25 Tingitania Tingitania NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 26 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 27 Hispania Hispania NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 28 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 29 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 30 Britannia Britannia NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 114 31 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 115 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 115 2 sixth sixth JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 115 3 military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 115 4 count count NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 115 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 115 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 115 7 Count Count NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 115 8 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 115 9 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 115 10 Saxon Saxon NNP 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reported report VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 115 34 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 115 35 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 115 36 Count Count NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 115 37 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 115 38 Britannia Britannia NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 115 39 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 116 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 116 2 five five CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 116 3 regular regular JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 116 4 Military Military NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 116 5 Counts Counts NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 116 6 reported report VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 116 7 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 116 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 116 9 Master Master NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 116 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 116 11 Both both DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 116 12 Services Services NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 116 13 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 117 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 117 2 various various JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 117 3 Frontier Frontier NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 117 4 Troops Troops NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 117 5 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 117 6 under under IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 117 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 117 8 command command NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 117 9 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 117 10 Dukes Dukes NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 117 11 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 117 12 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-9189 117 13 duces duce NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 117 14 limitis limitis VBP en-wikipedia-org-9189 117 15 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-9189 117 16 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 117 17 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-9189 117 18 border border NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 117 19 commanders commander NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 117 20 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-9189 117 21 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 117 22 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 118 1 These these DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 118 2 commanders commander NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 118 3 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 118 4 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 118 5 closest close JJS en-wikipedia-org-9189 118 6 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 118 7 function function NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 118 8 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 118 9 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 118 10 Imperial Imperial NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 118 11 Legates Legates NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 118 12 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 118 13 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 118 14 Principate Principate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 118 15 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 2 48 48 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 4 Most Most JJS en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 5 Dukes duke NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 6 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 7 given give VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 8 command command NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 9 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 10 forces force NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 11 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 12 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 13 single single JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 14 province province NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 15 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 16 but but CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 17 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 18 few few JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 19 controlled control VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 20 more more JJR en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 21 than than IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 22 one one CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 23 province province NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 119 24 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 120 1 In in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 120 2 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 120 3 East East NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 120 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 120 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 120 6 Dukes Dukes NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 120 7 reported report VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 120 8 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 120 9 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 120 10 Master Master NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 120 11 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 120 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 120 13 Soldiers Soldiers NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 120 14 of of IN 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en-wikipedia-org-9189 121 9 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 121 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 121 11 official official JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 121 12 religion religion NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 121 13 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 121 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 121 15 empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 121 16 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 121 17 its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 121 18 pantheistic pantheistic JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 121 19 Principate Principate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 121 20 origins origin NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 121 21 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 122 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 122 2 principal principal JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 122 3 feature feature NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 122 4 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 122 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 122 6 elevation elevation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 122 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 122 8 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 122 9 supreme supreme JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 122 10 deity deity NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 122 11 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 122 12 all all DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 122 13 peoples people NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 122 14 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 122 15 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 122 16 empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 122 17 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 122 18 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 122 19 worship worship VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 122 20 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 1 According accord VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 2 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 3 John John NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 4 Bagnall Bagnall NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 5 Bury Bury NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 7 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 8 while while IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 9 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 10 all all DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 11 ancient ancient JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 12 monarchies monarchy NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 13 religion religion NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 14 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 15 sacerdotalism sacerdotalism NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 16 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 17 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 18 political political JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 19 as as RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 20 well well RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 21 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 22 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 23 social social JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 24 power power NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 25 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 26 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 27 position position NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 28 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 29 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 30 Christian Christian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 31 Church Church NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 32 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 33 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 34 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 35 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 36 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 37 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 38 new new JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 39 thing thing NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 40 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 41 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 42 world world NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 43 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 44 presenting present VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 45 problems problem NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 46 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 47 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 48 kind kind NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 49 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 50 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 51 no no DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 52 ruler ruler NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 53 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 54 hitherto hitherto VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 55 been be VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 56 confronted confront VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 57 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 58 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 59 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 60 no no DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 61 past past JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 62 experience experience NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 63 offered offer VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 64 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 65 key key NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 123 66 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 2 history history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 3 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 4 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 5 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 6 would would MD en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 7 have have VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 8 been be VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 9 profoundly profoundly RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 10 different different JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 11 if if IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 13 Church Church NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 14 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 15 remained remain VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 16 as as RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 17 independent independent JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 18 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 19 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 20 State State NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 21 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 22 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 23 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 24 been be VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 25 before before IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 26 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 124 27 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 1 But but CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 2 heresies heresy NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 3 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 4 schisms schism NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 5 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 6 religious religious JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 7 intolerance intolerance NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 8 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 9 one one CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 10 side side NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 12 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 13 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 14 despotic despotic JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 15 instinct instinct NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 16 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 17 control control VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 18 all all DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 19 social social JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 20 forces force NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 21 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 22 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 23 other other JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 24 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 25 brought bring VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 26 about about RP en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 27 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 28 close close JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 29 union union NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 30 between between IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 31 State State NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 32 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 33 Church Church NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 34 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 35 altered alter VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 36 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 37 character character NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 38 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 39 spirit spirit NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 40 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 41 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 42 State State NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 43 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 44 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 45 constituted constitute VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 46 perhaps perhaps RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 47 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 48 most most RBS en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 49 striking striking JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 50 difference difference NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 51 between between IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 52 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 53 early early JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 54 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 55 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 56 later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 57 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 125 58 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 2 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 3 49 49 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 4 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 5 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 6 origins origin NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 9 change change NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 10 began begin VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 11 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 13 reign reign NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 14 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 15 Aurelian Aurelian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 17 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 18 promoted promote VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 19 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 20 worship worship NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 21 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 22 Sol Sol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 23 Invictus Invictus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 24 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 126 25 the the DT 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en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 18 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 19 gods god NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 21 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 22 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 23 seen see VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 24 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 25 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 26 mark mark NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 27 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 28 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 29 favouritism favouritism NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 30 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 31 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 32 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 33 emperors emperor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 34 linked link VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 35 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 36 cult cult NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 37 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 38 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 39 well well JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 40 being being NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 127 41 of 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en-wikipedia-org-9189 128 13 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 128 14 worship worship NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 128 15 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 128 16 fully fully RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 128 17 adopted adopt VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 128 18 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 128 19 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 128 20 emperors emperor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 128 21 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 128 22 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 128 23 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 128 24 method method NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 128 25 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 128 26 expressing express VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 128 27 loyalty loyalty NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 128 28 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 128 29 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 128 30 state state NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 128 31 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 129 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 129 2 51 51 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 129 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 129 4 Previously previously RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 129 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 129 6 deceased deceased JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 129 7 emperors emperor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 129 8 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 129 9 been be VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 129 10 worshiped worship VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 129 11 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 129 12 divus divu VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 129 13 across across IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 129 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 129 15 empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 129 16 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 130 1 Living live VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 130 2 emperors emperor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 130 3 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 130 4 been be VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 130 5 worshiped worship VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 130 6 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 130 7 gods god NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 130 8 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 130 9 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 130 10 eastern eastern JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 130 11 half half NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 130 12 of of IN 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en-wikipedia-org-9189 130 36 into into IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 130 37 Italy Italy NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 130 38 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 131 1 It -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 131 2 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 131 3 Diocletian Diocletian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 131 4 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-9189 131 5 altered alter VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 131 6 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 131 7 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 131 8 have have VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 131 9 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 131 10 worship worship NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 131 11 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 131 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 131 13 living live VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 131 14 emperors emperor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 131 15 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 131 16 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 131 17 official official JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 131 18 part part NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 131 19 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 131 20 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 131 21 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en-wikipedia-org-9189 132 18 colleague colleague NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 132 19 Maximian Maximian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 132 20 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 132 21 associated associate VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 132 22 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 132 23 Hercules Hercules NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 132 24 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 2 53 53 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 4 It -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 5 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 6 under under IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 7 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 8 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 9 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 11 religious religious JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 12 transformation transformation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 13 began begin VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 14 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 15 take take VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 16 its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 17 late late JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 18 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 19 shape shape NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 21 initially initially RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 22 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 23 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 24 officially officially RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 25 favouring favour VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 26 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 27 worship worship NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 28 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 29 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 30 single single JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 31 deity deity NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 32 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 33 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 34 shape shape NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 35 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 36 Sol Sol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 37 Invictus Invictus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 133 38 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 2 54 54 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 4 During during IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 6 course course NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 8 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 9 reign reign NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 10 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 12 identification identification NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 13 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 14 Sol Sol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 15 Invictus Invictus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 16 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 18 principal principal JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 19 god god NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 20 began begin VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 21 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 22 merge merge VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 23 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 24 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 25 Christian christian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 26 god god NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 134 27 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 2 55 55 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 4 To to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 5 avoid avoid VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 6 offending offend VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 7 Christians Christians NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 9 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 10 abandoned abandon VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 12 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 13 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 14 formal formal JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 15 claim claim NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 16 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 17 divinity divinity NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 18 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 19 ceased cease VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 20 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 21 demand demand VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 22 sacrifices sacrifice NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 23 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 24 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 25 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 26 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 27 formed form VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 28 part part NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 29 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 30 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 31 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 32 cult cult NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 135 33 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 2 56 56 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 4 In in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 5 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 6 attempt attempt NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 7 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 8 appeal appeal VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 9 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 10 both both DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 11 Christians Christians NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 12 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 13 pagans pagan NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 14 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 15 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 16 adopted adopt VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 17 two two CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 18 new new JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 19 religious religious JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 20 symbols symbol NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 21 into into IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 22 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 23 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 24 iconography iconography NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 25 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 26 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 27 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 28 form form NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 29 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 30 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 31 Chi Chi NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 32 Rho Rho NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 33 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 34 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 35 Labarum Labarum NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 136 36 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 2 57 57 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 4 By by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 6 time time NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 8 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 9 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 10 death death NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 11 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 12 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 13 337 337 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 14 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 15 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 16 process process NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 17 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 18 largely largely RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 19 complete complete JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 21 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 22 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 23 officially officially RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 24 converting convert VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 25 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 26 Christianity Christianity NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 27 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 28 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 29 deathbed deathbed NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 137 30 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 138 1 At at IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 138 2 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 138 3 Imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 138 4 court court NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 138 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 138 6 Christians Christians NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 138 7 began begin VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 138 8 indiscernibly indiscernibly RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 138 9 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 138 10 rise rise VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 138 11 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 138 12 favour favour NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 138 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 138 14 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 138 15 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 138 16 detriment detriment NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 138 17 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 138 18 pagans pagan NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 138 19 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 1 This this DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 2 did do VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 3 not not RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 4 begin begin VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 5 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 6 immediately immediately RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 7 hamper hamper VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 9 advancement advancement NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 11 pagan pagan NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 12 courtiers courtier NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 13 after after IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 15 defeat defeat NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 17 Maxentius Maxentius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 18 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 19 312 312 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 21 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 22 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 23 full full JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 24 effects effect NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 25 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 26 not not RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 27 visible visible JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 28 until until IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 29 paganism paganism NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 30 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 31 prohibited prohibit VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 32 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 33 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 34 end end NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 35 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 36 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 37 4th 4th JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 38 century century NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 139 39 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 2 58 58 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 4 Ultimately ultimately RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 6 however however RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 8 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 9 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 10 result result NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 11 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 13 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 14 patronage patronage NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 15 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 16 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 17 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 18 especially especially RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 19 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 20 sons son NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 21 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 22 Christianity Christianity NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 23 rapidly rapidly RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 24 emerged emerge VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 25 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 26 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 27 official official JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 28 religion religion NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 29 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 30 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 31 empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 32 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 33 although although IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 34 many many JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 35 vestiges vestige NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 36 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 37 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 38 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 39 cult cult NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 40 took take VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 41 some some DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 42 time time NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 43 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 44 pass pass VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 45 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 46 such such JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 47 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 48 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 49 Emperors Emperors NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 50 still still RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 51 assuming assume VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 52 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 53 role role NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 54 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 55 Pontifex Pontifex NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 56 Maximus Maximus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 57 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 58 chief chief JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 59 priest priest NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 60 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 61 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 62 pagan pagan JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 63 cults cult NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 64 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 65 until until IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 66 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 67 381 381 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 68 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 140 69 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 2 59 59 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 4 By by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 6 time time NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 8 Theodosius Theodosius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 9 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 10 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 12 organisation organisation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 13 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 15 Imperial Imperial NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 16 Church Church NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 17 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 18 aligned align VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 19 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 20 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 21 civil civil JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 22 administration administration NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 23 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 24 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 25 empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 141 26 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 142 1 Every every DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 142 2 city city NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 142 3 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 142 4 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 142 5 Bishop Bishop NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 142 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 142 7 every every DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 142 8 province province NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 142 9 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 142 10 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 142 11 Metropolitan Metropolitan NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 142 12 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 142 13 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 142 14 every every DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 142 15 civil civil JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 142 16 diocese diocese NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 142 17 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 142 18 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 142 19 Exarch Exarch NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 142 20 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 143 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 143 2 60 60 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 143 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 143 4 At at IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 143 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 143 6 level level NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 143 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 143 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 143 9 Praetorian praetorian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 143 10 Prefectures Prefectures NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 143 11 sat sit VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 143 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 143 13 five five CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 143 14 Patriarchates Patriarchates NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 143 15 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 2 Bishop Bishop NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 3 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 4 Rome Rome NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 5 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 6 authority authority NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 7 extended extend VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 8 over over IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 9 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 10 whole whole JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 11 western western JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 12 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 13 Latin latin JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 14 half half NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 15 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 16 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 17 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 18 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 19 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 20 included include VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 21 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 22 Praetorian praetorian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 23 prefecture prefecture NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 24 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 25 Illyricum Illyricum NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 144 26 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 145 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 145 2 Patriarchate Patriarchate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 145 3 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 145 4 Constantinople Constantinople NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 145 5 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 145 6 oversight oversight NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 145 7 over over IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 145 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 145 9 civil civil JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 145 10 dioceses diocese NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 145 11 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 145 12 Thrace Thrace NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 145 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 145 14 Pontus Pontus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 145 15 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 145 16 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 145 17 Asia Asia NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 145 18 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 146 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 146 2 Patriarchate Patriarchate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 146 3 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 146 4 Alexandria Alexandria NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 146 5 corresponded correspond VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 146 6 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 146 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 146 8 Diocese Diocese NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 146 9 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 146 10 Egypt Egypt NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 146 11 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 2 Patriarchate Patriarchate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 3 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 4 Antioch Antioch NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 5 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 6 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 7 over over IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 9 majority majority NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 12 Praetorian praetorian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 13 prefecture prefecture NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 14 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 15 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 16 East East NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 17 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 18 while while IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 19 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 20 smaller small JJR en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 21 Patriarchate Patriarchate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 22 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 23 Jerusalem Jerusalem NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 24 dominated dominate VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 25 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 26 three three CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 27 Palestinian palestinian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 28 provinces province NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 147 29 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 148 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 148 2 61 61 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 148 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 148 4 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 148 5 emperors emperor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 148 6 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 148 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 148 8 over over IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 148 9 time time NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 148 10 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 148 11 conceded concede VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 148 12 many many JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 148 13 privileges privilege NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 148 14 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 148 15 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 148 16 clergy clergy NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 148 17 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 148 18 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 148 19 churches church NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 148 20 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 149 1 Firstly firstly RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 149 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 149 3 all all DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 149 4 clergy clergy NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 149 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 149 6 like like IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 149 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 149 8 holders holder NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 149 9 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 149 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 149 11 pagan pagan JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 149 12 religious religious JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 149 13 offices office NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 149 14 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 149 15 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 149 16 exempted exempt VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 149 17 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 149 18 taxation taxation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 149 19 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 1 There there EX en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 2 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 3 no no DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 4 restrictions restriction NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 5 placed place VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 6 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 7 churches church NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 8 receiving receive VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 9 bequests bequest NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 10 through through IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 11 wills will NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 12 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 13 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 14 they -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 15 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 16 given give VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 18 same same JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 19 rights right NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 20 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 21 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 22 pagan pagan JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 23 temples temple NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 24 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 25 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 26 granting grant VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 27 asylum asylum NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 28 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 29 any any DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 30 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 31 requested request VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 32 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 150 33 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 1 Bishops bishop NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 2 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 3 permitted permit VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 4 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 5 act act VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 6 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 7 judges judge NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 8 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 9 civil civil JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 10 cases case NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 11 when when WRB en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 12 both both DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 13 parties party NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 14 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 15 agreed agree VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 17 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 18 no no DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 19 appeal appeal NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 20 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 21 permitted permit VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 22 once once IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 23 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 24 Bishop Bishop NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 25 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 26 made make VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 27 their -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 28 ruling ruling NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 151 29 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 2 state state NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 3 made make VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 4 increasing increase VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 5 use use NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 6 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 8 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 9 authorities authority NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 10 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 11 local local JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 12 administration administration NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 13 due due IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 14 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 15 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 16 decline decline NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 17 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 18 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 19 civic civic JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 20 life life NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 21 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 22 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 23 urban urban JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 24 communities community NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 25 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 26 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 27 coincided coincide VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 28 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 29 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 30 increasing increase VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 31 local local JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 32 influence influence NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 33 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 34 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 35 bishops bishop NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 152 36 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 1 Finally finally RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 3 bishops bishop NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 4 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 5 given give VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 7 same same JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 8 role role NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 9 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 11 defensor defensor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 12 civitatis civitatis NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 14 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 15 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 16 responsible responsible JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 17 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 18 protecting protect VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 19 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 20 poor poor JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 21 against against IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 22 exploitation exploitation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 23 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 24 government government NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 25 officials official NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 26 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 27 defending defend VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 28 them -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 29 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 30 other other JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 31 powerful powerful JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 32 individuals individual NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 33 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 34 during during IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 35 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 36 course course NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 37 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 38 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 39 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 40 bishop bishop NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 41 could could MD en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 42 bring bring VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 43 cases case NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 44 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 45 illegality illegality NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 46 directly directly RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 47 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 48 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 49 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 153 50 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 2 62 62 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 4 Downgrading downgrade VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 5 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 6 Rome Rome NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 7 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 8 capital capital NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 9 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 11 empire[edit empire[edit NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 12 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 13 One one CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 14 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 15 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 16 most most RBS en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 17 visible visible JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 18 signs sign NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 19 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 20 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 21 changes change NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 22 brought bring VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 23 about about RP en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 24 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 25 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 26 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 27 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 28 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 29 downgrading downgrading NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 30 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 31 Rome Rome NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 32 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 33 its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 34 status status NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 35 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 36 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 37 official official JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 38 residence residence NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 39 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 40 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 41 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 154 42 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 1 This this DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 2 precedent precedent NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 3 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 4 already already RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 5 been be VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 6 established establish VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 7 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 8 Gallienus Gallienus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 9 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 10 260 260 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 12 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 13 moved move VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 15 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 16 court court NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 17 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 18 Mediolanum Mediolanum NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 19 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 20 response response NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 21 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 22 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 23 suspected suspect VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 24 future future JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 25 attack attack NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 26 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 27 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 28 usurper usurper NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 29 Postumus Postumus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 30 as as RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 31 well well RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 32 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 33 defending defend VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 34 Italy Italy NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 35 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 36 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 37 ravages ravage NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 38 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 39 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 40 Alamanni Alamanni NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 155 41 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 2 63 63 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 4 Rome Rome NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 5 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 6 increasingly increasingly RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 7 seen see VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 8 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 9 be be VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 10 too too RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 11 distant distant JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 12 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 13 residence residence NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 14 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 15 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 16 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 17 when when WRB en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 18 troubles trouble NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 19 could could MD en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 20 erupt erupt VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 21 along along IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 22 any any DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 23 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 24 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 25 borders border NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 26 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 27 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 28 empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 156 29 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 1 In in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 2 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 3 west west NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 5 Mediolanum Mediolanum NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 6 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 7 seen see VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 8 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 9 be be VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 10 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 11 much much RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 12 better well JJR en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 13 strategic strategic JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 14 city city NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 15 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 16 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 17 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 18 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 19 be be VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 20 based base VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 21 at at IN 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157 45 provinces province NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 46 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 47 Gaul Gaul NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 48 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 49 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 50 west west NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 157 51 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 158 1 Further further RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 158 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 158 3 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 158 4 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 158 5 well well RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 158 6 positioned positioned JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 158 7 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 158 8 guard guard VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 158 9 against against IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 158 10 incursions incursion NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 158 11 through through IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 158 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 158 13 alpine alpine NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 158 14 passes pass VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 158 15 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 159 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 159 2 64 64 CD 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western western JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 159 25 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 159 26 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-9189 159 27 official official JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 159 28 residence residence NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 159 29 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 2 65 65 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 4 Diocletian diocletian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 6 conscious conscious JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 7 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 9 Persian persian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 10 threat threat NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 11 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 13 eastern eastern JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 14 provinces province NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 15 required require VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 16 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 17 continuous continuous JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 18 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 19 presence presence NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 21 placed place VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 22 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 23 eastern eastern JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 24 capital capital NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 25 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 26 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 27 city city NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 28 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 29 Nicomedia Nicomedia NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 160 30 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 1 Meanwhile meanwhile RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 4 Caesars Caesars NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 5 also also RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 6 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 7 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 8 residences residence NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 9 – – : en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 10 Constantius Constantius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 11 Chlorus Chlorus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 12 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 13 based base VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 14 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 15 Augusta Augusta NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 16 Treverorum Treverorum NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 17 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 18 while while IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 19 Galerius Galerius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 20 sited site VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 21 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 22 residence residence NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 23 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 24 Sirmium Sirmium NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 161 25 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 162 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 162 2 66 66 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 162 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 162 4 After after IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 162 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 162 6 collapse collapse NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 162 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 162 8 the the 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31 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 162 32 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 162 33 old old JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 162 34 Greek greek JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 162 35 city city NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 162 36 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 162 37 Byzantium Byzantium NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 162 38 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 163 1 Naming name VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 163 2 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 163 3 Constantinople Constantinople NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 163 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 163 5 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 163 6 finally finally RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 163 7 replaced replace VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 163 8 Nicomedia Nicomedia NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 163 9 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 163 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 163 11 site site NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 163 12 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 163 13 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 163 14 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 163 15 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-9189 163 16 residence 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NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 166 10 until until IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 166 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 166 12 loss loss NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 166 13 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 166 14 Italy Italy NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 166 15 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 166 16 476 476 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 166 17 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 167 1 Although although IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 167 2 Rome Rome NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 167 3 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 167 4 reincorporated reincorporate VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 167 5 into into IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 167 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 167 7 empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 167 8 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 167 9 Justinian Justinian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 167 10 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 167 11 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 167 12 540 540 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 167 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 167 14 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 167 15 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 167 16 Ravenna 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170 7 title title NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 8 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 9 princeps princep NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 10 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 11 they -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 12 adopted adopt VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 13 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 14 veneration veneration NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 15 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 16 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 17 potentates potentate NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 18 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 19 ancient ancient JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 20 Egypt Egypt NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 21 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 22 Persia Persia NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 23 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 24 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 25 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 26 they -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 27 started start VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 28 wearing wear VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 29 jeweled jeweled JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 30 robes robe NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 31 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 32 shoes shoe NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 33 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 34 contrast contrast NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 35 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 36 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 37 simple simple JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 38 toga toga NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 39 praetexta praetexta NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 40 used use VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 41 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 42 Emperors emperor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 43 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 44 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 45 Principate Principate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 170 46 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 1 Emperors emperor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 2 inhabited inhabit VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 3 luxurious luxurious JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 4 palaces palace NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 5 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 7 ruins ruin NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 8 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 9 Diocletian Diocletian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 10 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 11 enormous enormous JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 12 palace palace NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 13 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 14 Dalmatia Dalmatia NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 15 survive survive VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 16 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 17 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 18 day day NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 19 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 20 see see VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 21 Diocletian Diocletian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 22 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 23 Palace palace NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 24 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 25 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 26 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 27 surrounded surround VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 28 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 29 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 30 court court NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 31 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 32 individuals individual NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 33 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 34 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 35 only only RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 36 due due IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 37 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 38 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 39 favor favor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 40 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 41 proximity proximity NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 42 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 43 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 44 Emperor Emperor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 45 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 46 attained attain VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 47 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 48 highest high JJS en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 49 honorific honorific JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 50 titles title NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 51 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 52 bureaucratic bureaucratic JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 53 functions function NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 171 54 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 1 In in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 2 fact fact NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 4 many many JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 5 offices office NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 6 associated associate VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 7 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 9 palatine palatine JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 10 life life NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 11 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 12 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 13 suggested suggest VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 14 intimate intimate JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 15 relationship relationship NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 16 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 17 royalty royalty NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 18 eventually eventually RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 19 developed develop VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 20 connotations connotation NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 21 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 22 power power NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 24 such such JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 25 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 26 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 27 offices office NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 28 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 29 Chamberlain Chamberlain NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 30 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 31 Constable constable JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 172 32 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 2 titles title NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 3 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 4 Senator Senator NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 5 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 6 Consul Consul NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 8 after after IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 9 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 10 loss loss NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 11 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 12 every every DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 13 residue residue NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 14 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 15 political political JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 16 power power NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 17 they -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 18 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 19 had have VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 20 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 21 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 22 Principate Principate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 24 became become VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 25 mere mere JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 26 honorifics honorific NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 27 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 28 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 29 later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 30 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 173 31 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 1 Historian Historian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 2 David David NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 3 Potter Potter NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 4 describes describe VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 6 transformation transformation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 8 government government NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 9 under under IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 10 Diocletian Diocletian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 11 when when WRB en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 12 describing describe VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 13 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 14 shifts shift NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 15 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 16 imagery imagery NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 18 Emperor Emperor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 19 used use VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 20 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 21 display display VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 22 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 23 power power NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 24 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 25 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 26 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 27 case case NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 28 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 29 building building NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 30 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 31 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 32 huge huge JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 33 new new JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 34 palace palace NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 35 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 36 Sirmium Sirmium NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 37 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 38 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 39 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 40 style style NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 41 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 42 Government Government NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 43 so so RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 44 memorably memorably RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 45 described describe VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 46 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 47 Marcus Marcus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 48 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 49 whereby whereby WRB en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 50 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 51 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 52 sought seek VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 53 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 54 show show VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 55 himself -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 56 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 57 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 58 model model NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 59 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 60 correct correct JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 61 aristocratic aristocratic JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 62 deportment deportment NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 63 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 64 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 65 given give VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 66 way way NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 67 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 68 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 69 style style NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 70 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 71 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 72 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 73 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 74 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 75 seen see VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 76 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 77 be be VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 78 distinct distinct JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 79 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 80 all all DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 81 other other JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 82 mortals mortal NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 174 83 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 1 His -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 2 house house NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 3 could could MD en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 4 no no RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 5 longer longer RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 6 be be VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 7 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 8 grander grander NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 9 version version NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 11 houses house NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 12 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 13 other other JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 14 people people NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 15 might may MD en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 16 live live VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 17 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 18 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 19 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 21 like like IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 22 him -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 24 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 25 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 26 be be VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 27 different different JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 175 28 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 2 adoption adoption NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 3 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 4 Dominus Dominus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 5 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 6 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 7 formal formal JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 8 title title NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 9 reflected reflect VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 11 divine divine JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 12 status status NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 13 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 14 divus divus NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 15 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 16 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 17 has have VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 18 come come VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 19 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 20 be be VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 21 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 22 prerogative prerogative NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 23 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 24 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 25 Imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 26 position position NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 176 27 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 1 Originally originally RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 2 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 3 exceptional exceptional JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 4 honour honour NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 5 awarded award VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 6 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 8 Senate Senate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 9 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 10 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 11 Emperor Emperor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 12 posthumously posthumously RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 15 elevation elevation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 16 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 17 devolved devolve VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 18 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 19 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 20 expected expect VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 21 convention convention NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 22 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 23 still still RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 24 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 25 living live VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 26 Caesars Caesars NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 177 27 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 1 To to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 2 dissuade dissuade VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 4 rebellions rebellion NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 5 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 6 usurpations usurpation NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 9 Crisis Crisis NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 12 Third Third NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 13 Century Century NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 14 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 15 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 16 Emperors emperor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 17 sought seek VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 18 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 19 kind kind NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 20 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 21 divine divine JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 22 legitimacy legitimacy NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 23 invoked invoke VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 24 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 25 Eastern eastern JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 26 monarchies monarchy NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 178 27 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 179 1 Emperors emperor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 179 2 imported import VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 179 3 rituals ritual NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 179 4 such such JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 179 5 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 179 6 kneeling kneel VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 179 7 before before IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 179 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 179 9 Emperor Emperor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 179 10 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 179 11 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 179 12 kissing kissing NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 179 13 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 179 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 179 15 hem hem NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 179 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 179 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 179 18 Imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 179 19 robe robe NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 179 20 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 179 21 proskynesis proskynesis NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 179 22 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 179 23 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 180 1 Even even RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 180 2 some some DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 180 3 Christian christian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 180 4 emperors emperor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 180 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 180 6 such such JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 180 7 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 180 8 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 180 9 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 180 10 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 180 11 venerated venerate VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 180 12 after after IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 180 13 death death NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 180 14 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 1 In in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 2 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 3 Eastern eastern JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 4 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 5 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 6 after after IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 7 476 476 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 8 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 9 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 11 symbiotic symbiotic JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 12 relation relation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 13 between between IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 15 Imperial Imperial NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 16 Crown Crown NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 17 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 18 Constantinople Constantinople NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 19 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 20 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 21 Orthodox Orthodox NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 22 Church Church NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 23 led lead VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 24 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 25 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 26 distinctive distinctive JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 27 character character NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 28 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 29 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 30 medieval medieval JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 31 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 32 state state NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 181 33 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 182 1 Anastasius Anastasius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 182 2 I -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 182 3 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 182 4 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 182 5 last last JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 182 6 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 182 7 known know VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 182 8 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 182 9 be be VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 182 10 consecrated consecrate VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 182 11 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 182 12 divus divus NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 182 13 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 182 14 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 182 15 death death NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 182 16 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 182 17 518 518 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 182 18 AD AD NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 182 19 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 182 20 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 183 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 183 2 title title NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 183 3 appears appear VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 183 4 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 183 5 have have VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 183 6 been be VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 183 7 abandoned abandon VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 183 8 thereafter thereafter RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 183 9 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 183 10 grounds ground NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 183 11 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 183 12 its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 183 13 spiritual spiritual JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 183 14 impropriety impropriety NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 183 15 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 184 1 See see VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 184 2 Imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 184 3 cult cult NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 184 4 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 184 5 ancient ancient JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 184 6 Rome Rome NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 184 7 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 184 8 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 2 last last JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 3 ruler ruler NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 4 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 5 use use VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 7 titles title NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 8 Dominus Dominus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 9 Noster Noster NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 10 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 11 Justinian Justinian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 12 I -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 13 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 14 died die VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 15 565 565 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 16 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 17 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 18 giving give VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 19 place place NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 20 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 21 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 22 title title NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 23 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 24 Basileus Basileus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 25 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 26 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 27 King King NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 28 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 29 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 185 30 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 1 In in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 2 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 3 Eastern eastern JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 4 half half NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 5 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 7 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 9 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 10 especially especially RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 11 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 13 time time NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 14 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 15 Justinian Justinian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 16 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 17 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 18 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 19 system system NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 20 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 21 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 22 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 23 evolved evolve VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 24 into into IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 25 autocratic autocratic JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 26 absolutism absolutism NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 186 27 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 2 69 69 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 4 In in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 5 contrast contrast NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 6 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 8 situation situation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 9 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 11 Principate Principate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 12 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 13 however however RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 14 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 15 emperors emperor NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 16 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 18 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 19 could could MD en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 20 not not RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 21 be be VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 22 deified deify VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 23 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 24 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 25 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 26 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 27 excepting except VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 28 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 29 two two CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 30 initial initial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 31 decades decade NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 32 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 33 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 34 reign reign NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 35 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 36 Julian Julian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 37 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 38 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 39 Christian christian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 40 period period NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 41 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 42 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 43 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 44 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 187 45 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 1 Another another DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 2 clear clear JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 3 symptom symptom NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 4 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 6 upgrading upgrading NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 9 imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 10 status status NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 11 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 13 notion notion NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 14 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 15 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 16 emperor emperor NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 17 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 18 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 19 incarnation incarnation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 20 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 21 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 22 majesty majesty NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 23 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 24 Rome Rome NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 25 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 26 thus thus RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 27 lèse lèse NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 28 majesté majesté NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 29 became become VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 30 high high JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 31 treason treason NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 188 32 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 2 citation citation NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 3 needed need VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 4 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 5 See see VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 6 also[edit also[edit LS en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 7 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 8 Constitution Constitution NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 9 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 11 Late Late NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 12 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 13 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 14 References[edit references[edit NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 15 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 16 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 17 Menne Menne NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 18 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 19 I. I. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 21 Power Power NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 22 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 23 Status Status NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 24 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 25 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 26 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 27 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 28 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 29 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 30 193–284 193–284 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 31 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 32 2011 2011 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 33 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 34 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 35 21 21 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 36 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 37 Kuhoff Kuhoff NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 38 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 39 Wolfgang Wolfgang NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 40 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 41 2002 2002 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 42 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 189 43 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 190 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-9189 190 2 Die die VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 190 3 diokletianische diokletianische NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 190 4 Tetrarchie Tetrarchie NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 190 5 als als NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 190 6 Epoche Epoche NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 190 7 einer einer NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 190 8 historischen historischen NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 190 9 Wende Wende NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 190 10 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 190 11 antiker antiker NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 190 12 und und JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 190 13 moderner moderner NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 190 14 Sicht Sicht NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 190 15 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-9189 190 16 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 191 1 International International NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 191 2 Journal Journal NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 191 3 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 191 4 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 191 5 Classical Classical NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 191 6 Tradition Tradition NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 191 7 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 192 1 9 9 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 192 2 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 192 3 2 2 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 192 4 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 192 5 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 192 6 177–178 177–178 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 192 7 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 1 doi:10.1007 doi:10.1007 VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 2 / / SYM en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 3 BF02898434 BF02898434 NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 4 JSTOR JSTOR NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 5 30224306 30224306 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 6 ^ ^ FW en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 7 Lee Lee NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 9 A. A. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 10 D. D. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 12 From from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 13 Rome Rome NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 14 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 15 Byzantium Byzantium NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 16 AD AD NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 17 363 363 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 18 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 19 565 565 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 20 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 21 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 22 Transformation Transformation NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 23 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 24 Ancient Ancient NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 25 Rome Rome NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 26 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 27 2013 2013 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 28 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 29 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 30 xiii xiii NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 31 ^ ^ FW en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 32 Mitchell Mitchell NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 33 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 34 S. S. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 35 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 36 A a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 37 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 38 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 39 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 40 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 41 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 42 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 43 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 44 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 45 284–641 284–641 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 46 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 47 2014 2014 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 48 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 49 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 50 Chapter chapter NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 51 1 1 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 52 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 53 Cambridge Cambridge NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 54 Ancient Ancient NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 55 History History NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 56 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 57 Vol Vol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 193 58 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 1 XI XI NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 3 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 4 High High NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 5 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 6 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 7 2008 2008 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 8 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 9 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 10 82 82 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 11 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 12 Shorter Shorter NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 14 D. D. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 15 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 16 Rome Rome NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 17 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 18 her -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 19 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 20 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 21 2014 2014 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 22 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 23 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 24 174 174 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 25 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 26 Cambridge Cambridge NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 27 Ancient Ancient NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 28 History History NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 29 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 30 Vol Vol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 194 31 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 1 XI XI NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 3 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 4 High High NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 5 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 6 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 7 2008 2008 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 8 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 9 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 10 81 81 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 11 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 12 Watson Watson NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 14 A. A. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 15 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 16 Aurelian Aurelian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 17 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 18 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 19 Third Third NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 20 Century Century NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 21 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 22 2004 2004 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 23 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 24 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 25 188 188 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 26 ^ ^ FW en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 27 Menne Menne NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 28 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 29 I. I. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 30 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 31 Power Power NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 32 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 33 Status Status NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 34 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 35 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 36 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 37 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 38 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 39 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 40 193–284 193–284 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 41 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 42 2011 2011 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 43 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 44 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 45 21 21 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 46 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 47 Southern Southern NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 48 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 49 P. P. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 50 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 51 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 52 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 53 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 54 Severus Severus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 55 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 56 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 57 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 58 2001 2001 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 59 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 60 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 195 61 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 1 12–13 12–13 LS en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 2 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 3 Bray Bray NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 5 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 6 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 8 Gallienus Gallienus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 9 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 10 A a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 11 Study Study NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 12 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 13 Reformist Reformist NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 14 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 15 Sexual Sexual NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 16 Politics Politics NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 17 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 18 1997 1997 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 19 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 20 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 21 2 2 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 22 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 23 Körner Körner NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 24 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 25 C. C. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 26 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 27 Aurelian Aurelian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 28 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 29 A.D. A.D. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 30 270–275 270–275 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 31 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 32 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 33 De De NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 34 Imperatoribus Imperatoribus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 35 Romanis Romanis NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 36 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 37 2001 2001 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 38 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 39 ^ ^ FW en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 40 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 41 b b NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 42 Körner Körner NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 43 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 44 C. C. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 45 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 46 Aurelian Aurelian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 47 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 48 A.D. A.D. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 49 270–275 270–275 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 50 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 51 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 52 De De NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 53 Imperatoribus Imperatoribus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 54 Romanis Romanis NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 55 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 56 2001 2001 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 57 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 58 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 59 Bray Bray NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 60 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 61 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 62 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 63 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 64 Gallienus Gallienus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 65 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 66 A a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 67 Study Study NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 68 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 69 Reformist Reformist NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 70 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 71 Sexual Sexual NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 72 Politics Politics NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 73 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 74 1997 1997 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 75 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 76 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 196 77 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 197 1 2–3 2–3 LS en-wikipedia-org-9189 197 2 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-9189 197 3 Southern Southern NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 197 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 197 5 P. P. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 197 6 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 197 7 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 197 8 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 197 9 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 197 10 Severus Severus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 197 11 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 197 12 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 197 13 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 197 14 2001 2001 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 197 15 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 197 16 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 197 17 246 246 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 197 18 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-9189 197 19 Bury Bury NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 197 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 197 21 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 198 1 B. B. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 1 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 4 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 5 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 6 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 7 From from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 9 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 11 Theodosius Theodosius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 12 I -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 13 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 15 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 17 Justinian Justinian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 18 Vol Vol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 19 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 20 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 21 1958 1958 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 22 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 24 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 25 25 25 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 26 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 27 Bury Bury NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 28 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 199 29 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 200 1 B. B. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 200 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 200 3 A a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 200 4 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 200 5 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 200 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 200 7 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 200 8 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 200 9 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 200 10 its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 200 11 Foundation Foundation NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 200 12 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 200 13 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 200 14 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 200 15 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 200 16 Marcus Marcus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 200 17 Aurelius Aurelius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 200 18 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 200 19 1893 1893 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 200 20 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 200 21 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 200 22 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 201 1 28–30 28–30 LS en-wikipedia-org-9189 201 2 ^ ^ FW en-wikipedia-org-9189 201 3 Bury Bury NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 201 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 201 5 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 202 1 B. B. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 202 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 202 3 A a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 202 4 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 202 5 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 202 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 202 7 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 202 8 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 202 9 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 202 10 its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 202 11 Foundation Foundation NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 202 12 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 202 13 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 202 14 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 202 15 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 202 16 Marcus Marcus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 202 17 Aurelius Aurelius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 202 18 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 202 19 1893 1893 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 202 20 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 202 21 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 202 22 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 203 1 23–26 23–26 LS en-wikipedia-org-9189 203 2 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-9189 203 3 Bury Bury NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 203 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 203 5 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 204 1 B. B. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 204 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 204 3 A a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 204 4 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 204 5 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 204 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 204 7 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 204 8 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 204 9 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 204 10 its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 204 11 Foundation Foundation NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 204 12 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 204 13 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 204 14 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 204 15 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 204 16 Marcus Marcus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 204 17 Aurelius Aurelius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 204 18 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 204 19 1893 1893 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 204 20 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 204 21 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 204 22 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 1 20 20 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 2 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 3 523 523 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 4 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 5 Watson Watson NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 7 A. A. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 8 Aurelian Aurelian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 9 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 11 Third Third NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 12 Century Century NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 13 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 14 2004 2004 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 15 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 16 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 17 5 5 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 18 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 19 Southern Southern NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 21 P. P. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 22 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 23 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 24 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 25 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 26 Severus Severus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 27 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 28 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 29 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 30 2001 2001 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 31 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 32 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 205 33 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 206 1 251–2 251–2 LS en-wikipedia-org-9189 206 2 ^ ^ SYM en-wikipedia-org-9189 206 3 Bury Bury NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 206 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 206 5 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 1 B. B. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 3 A a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 4 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 5 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 7 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 8 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 9 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 10 its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 11 Foundation Foundation NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 12 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 13 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 14 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 15 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 16 Marcus Marcus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 17 Aurelius Aurelius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 18 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 19 1893 1893 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 20 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 21 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 22 38 38 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 23 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 24 Bagnall Bagnall NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 25 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 26 R. R. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 27 S. S. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 28 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 29 Cameron Cameron NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 30 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 31 A. A. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 32 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 33 Schwartz Schwartz NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 34 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 35 S. S. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 36 R. R. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 37 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 38 Worp Worp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 39 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 40 K. K. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 41 A. A. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 42 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 43 Consuls Consuls NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 44 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 45 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 46 later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 47 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 48 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 49 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 50 1987 1987 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 51 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 52 pp.1–2 pp.1–2 NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 53 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 54 Bagnall Bagnall NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 55 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 56 R. R. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 57 S. S. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 58 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 59 Cameron Cameron NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 60 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 61 A. A. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 62 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 63 Schwartz Schwartz NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 64 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 65 S. S. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 66 R. R. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 67 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 68 Worp Worp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 69 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 70 K. K. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 71 A. A. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 72 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 73 Consuls Consuls NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 74 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 75 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 76 later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 77 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 78 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 79 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 80 1987 1987 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 81 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 82 p.1 p.1 ADD en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 83 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 84 Bagnall Bagnall NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 85 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 86 R. R. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 87 S. S. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 88 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 89 Cameron Cameron NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 90 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 91 A. A. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 92 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 93 Schwartz Schwartz NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 94 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 95 S. S. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 96 R. R. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 97 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 98 Worp Worp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 99 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 100 K. K. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 101 A. A. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 102 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 103 Consuls Consuls NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 104 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 105 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 106 later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 107 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 108 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 109 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 110 1987 1987 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 111 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 112 p.2 p.2 NFP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 113 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 114 Bagnall Bagnall NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 115 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 116 R. R. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 117 S. S. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 118 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 119 Cameron Cameron NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 120 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 121 A. A. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 122 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 123 Schwartz Schwartz NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 124 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 125 S. S. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 126 R. R. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 127 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 128 Worp Worp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 129 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 130 K. K. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 131 A. A. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 132 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 133 Consuls Consuls NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 134 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 135 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 136 later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 137 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 138 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 139 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 140 1987 1987 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 141 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 142 p.2 p.2 NFP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 143 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 144 Bagnall Bagnall NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 145 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 146 R. R. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 147 S. S. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 148 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 149 Cameron Cameron NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 150 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 151 A. A. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 152 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 153 Schwartz Schwartz NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 154 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 155 S. S. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 156 R. R. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 157 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 158 Worp Worp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 159 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 160 K. K. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 161 A. A. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 162 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 163 Consuls Consuls NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 164 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 165 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 166 later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 167 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 168 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 169 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 170 1987 1987 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 171 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 172 p.2 p.2 NFP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 173 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 174 Bagnall Bagnall NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 175 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 176 R. R. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 177 S. S. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 178 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 179 Cameron Cameron NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 180 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 181 A. A. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 182 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 183 Schwartz Schwartz NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 184 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 185 S. S. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 186 R. R. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 187 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 188 Worp Worp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 189 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 190 K. K. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 191 A. A. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 192 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 193 Consuls Consuls NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 194 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 195 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 196 later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 197 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 198 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 199 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 200 1987 1987 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 201 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 202 p.2 p.2 NFP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 203 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 204 Bagnall Bagnall NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 205 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 206 R. R. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 207 S. S. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 208 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 209 Cameron Cameron NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 210 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 211 A. A. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 212 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 213 Schwartz Schwartz NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 214 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 215 S. S. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 216 R. R. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 217 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 218 Worp Worp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 219 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 220 K. K. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 221 A. A. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 222 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 223 Consuls Consuls NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 224 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 225 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 226 later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 227 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 228 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 229 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 230 1987 1987 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 231 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 232 p.2 p.2 NFP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 233 ^ ^ FW en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 234 Southern Southern NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 235 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 236 P. P. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 237 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 238 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 239 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 240 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 241 Severus Severus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 242 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 243 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 244 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 245 2001 2001 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 246 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 247 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 207 248 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 208 1 254–255 254–255 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 208 2 ^ ^ SYM en-wikipedia-org-9189 208 3 Jones Jones NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 208 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 208 5 A. A. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 208 6 H. H. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 208 7 M. M. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 208 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 208 9 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 208 10 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 208 11 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 208 12 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 208 13 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 208 14 1964 1964 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 208 15 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 208 16 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 208 17 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 209 1 525–526 525–526 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 209 2 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 209 3 Southern Southern NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 209 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 209 5 P. P. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 209 6 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 209 7 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 209 8 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 209 9 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 209 10 Severus Severus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 209 11 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 209 12 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 209 13 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 209 14 2001 2001 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 209 15 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 209 16 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 209 17 255 255 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 209 18 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-9189 209 19 Bury Bury NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 209 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 209 21 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 210 1 B. B. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 1 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 4 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 5 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 6 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 7 From from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 9 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 11 Theodosius Theodosius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 12 I -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 13 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 15 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 17 Justinian Justinian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 18 Vol Vol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 19 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 20 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 21 1958 1958 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 22 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 24 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 25 18 18 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 26 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 27 Southern Southern NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 28 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 29 P. P. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 30 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 31 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 32 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 33 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 34 Severus Severus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 35 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 36 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 37 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 38 2001 2001 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 39 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 40 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 41 255 255 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 42 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 43 Southern Southern NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 44 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 45 P. P. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 46 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 47 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 48 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 49 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 50 Severus Severus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 51 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 52 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 53 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 54 2001 2001 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 55 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 56 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 57 255 255 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 58 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 59 Bury Bury NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 60 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 211 61 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 212 1 B. B. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 1 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 4 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 5 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 6 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 7 From from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 9 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 11 Theodosius Theodosius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 12 I -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 13 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 15 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 17 Justinian Justinian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 18 Vol Vol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 19 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 20 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 21 1958 1958 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 22 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 24 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 25 25 25 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 26 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 27 Bury Bury NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 28 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 213 29 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 214 1 B. B. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 1 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 4 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 5 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 6 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 7 From from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 9 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 11 Theodosius Theodosius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 12 I -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 13 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 15 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 17 Justinian Justinian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 18 Vol Vol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 19 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 20 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 21 1958 1958 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 22 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 24 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 215 25 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 216 1 26–28 26–28 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 216 2 ^ ^ FW en-wikipedia-org-9189 216 3 Bury Bury NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 216 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 216 5 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 217 1 B. B. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 1 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 4 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 5 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 6 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 7 From from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 9 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 11 Theodosius Theodosius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 12 I -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 13 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 15 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 17 Justinian Justinian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 18 Vol Vol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 19 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 20 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 21 1958 1958 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 22 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 24 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 218 25 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 219 1 27–28 27–28 LS en-wikipedia-org-9189 219 2 ^ ^ FW en-wikipedia-org-9189 219 3 Bury Bury NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 219 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 219 5 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 220 1 B. B. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 1 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 4 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 5 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 6 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 7 From from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 9 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 11 Theodosius Theodosius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 12 I -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 13 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 15 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 17 Justinian Justinian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 18 Vol Vol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 19 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 20 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 21 1958 1958 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 22 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 24 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 221 25 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 222 1 32–33 32–33 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 222 2 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 222 3 Bowman Bowman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 222 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 222 5 A. A. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 222 6 K. K. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 222 7 Provincial Provincial NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 222 8 Administration Administration NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 222 9 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 222 10 Taxation Taxation NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 222 11 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 222 12 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 222 13 Cambridge Cambridge NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 222 14 Ancient Ancient NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 222 15 History History NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 222 16 Vol Vol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 222 17 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 223 1 10 10 LS en-wikipedia-org-9189 223 2 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 223 3 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 223 4 Augustan Augustan NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 223 5 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 223 6 43 43 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 223 7 B.C. B.C. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 1 – – : en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 2 A.D. A.D. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 3 69 69 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 4 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 5 1996 1996 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 6 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 7 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 8 353 353 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 9 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 10 Southern Southern NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 12 P. P. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 13 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 14 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 15 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 16 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 17 Severus Severus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 18 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 19 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 20 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 21 2001 2001 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 22 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 23 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 24 255 255 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 25 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 26 Bury Bury NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 27 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 224 28 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 225 1 B. B. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 1 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 4 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 5 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 6 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 7 From from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 9 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 11 Theodosius Theodosius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 12 I -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 13 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 15 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 17 Justinian Justinian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 18 Vol Vol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 19 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 20 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 21 1958 1958 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 22 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 24 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 226 25 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 227 1 19 19 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 227 2 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 227 3 34 34 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 227 4 ^ ^ SYM en-wikipedia-org-9189 227 5 Bury Bury NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 227 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 227 7 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 228 1 B. B. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 1 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 4 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 5 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 6 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 7 From from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 9 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 11 Theodosius Theodosius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 12 I -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 13 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 15 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 17 Justinian Justinian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 18 Vol Vol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 19 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 20 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 21 1958 1958 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 22 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 24 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 25 34 34 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 26 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 27 Southern Southern NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 28 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 29 P. P. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 30 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 31 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 32 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 33 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 34 Severus Severus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 35 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 36 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 37 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 38 2001 2001 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 39 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 40 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 41 257 257 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 42 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 43 Southern Southern NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 44 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 45 P. P. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 46 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 47 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 48 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 49 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 50 Severus Severus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 51 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 52 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 53 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 54 2001 2001 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 55 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 56 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 229 57 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 230 1 153–157 153–157 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 230 2 ^ ^ VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 230 3 Jones Jones NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 230 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 230 5 A. A. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 230 6 H. H. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 230 7 M. M. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 230 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 230 9 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 230 10 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 230 11 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 230 12 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 230 13 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 230 14 1964 1964 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 230 15 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 230 16 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 230 17 371 371 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 230 18 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 230 19 Kelly Kelly NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 230 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 230 21 Christopher Christopher NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 230 22 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 231 1 Bureaucracy bureaucracy NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 231 2 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 231 3 Government Government NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 231 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 232 1 In in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 232 2 Lenski Lenski NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 232 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 232 4 Noel Noel NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 232 5 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 2 Cambridge Cambridge NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 3 Companion Companion NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 4 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 6 Age Age NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 8 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 9 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 10 2006 2006 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 11 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 12 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 13 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 14 187 187 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 15 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 16 Jones Jones NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 17 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 18 A. A. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 19 H. H. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 20 M. M. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 21 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 22 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 23 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 24 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 25 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 26 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 27 1964 1964 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 28 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 29 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 30 101 101 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 31 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 32 Southern Southern NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 33 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 34 P. P. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 35 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 36 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 37 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 38 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 39 Severus Severus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 40 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 41 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 42 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 43 2001 2001 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 44 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 45 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 233 46 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 234 1 271–273 271–273 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 234 2 ^ ^ SYM en-wikipedia-org-9189 234 3 Bury Bury NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 234 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 234 5 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 235 1 B. B. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 1 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 4 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 5 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 6 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 7 From from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 9 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 11 Theodosius Theodosius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 12 I -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 13 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 15 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 17 Justinian Justinian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 18 Vol Vol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 19 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 20 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 21 1958 1958 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 22 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 24 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 25 35 35 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 26 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 27 Bury Bury NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 28 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 236 29 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 237 1 B. B. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 1 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 4 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 5 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 6 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 7 From from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 9 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 11 Theodosius Theodosius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 12 I -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 13 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 15 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 17 Justinian Justinian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 18 Vol Vol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 19 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 20 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 21 1958 1958 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 22 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 24 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 25 36 36 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 26 ^ ^ SYM en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 27 Bury Bury NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 28 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 238 29 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 239 1 B. B. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 1 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 4 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 5 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 6 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 7 From from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 9 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 11 Theodosius Theodosius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 12 I -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 13 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 15 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 17 Justinian Justinian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 18 Vol Vol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 19 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 20 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 21 1958 1958 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 22 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 24 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 25 36 36 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 26 ^ ^ SYM en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 27 Bury Bury NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 28 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 240 29 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 241 1 B. B. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 1 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 4 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 5 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 6 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 7 From from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 9 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 11 Theodosius Theodosius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 12 I -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 13 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 15 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 17 Justinian Justinian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 18 Vol Vol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 19 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 20 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 21 1958 1958 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 22 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 24 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 242 25 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 243 1 36–37 36–37 LS en-wikipedia-org-9189 243 2 ^ ^ FW en-wikipedia-org-9189 243 3 Bury Bury NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 243 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 243 5 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 244 1 B. B. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 1 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 4 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 5 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 6 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 7 From from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 9 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 11 Theodosius Theodosius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 12 I -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 13 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 15 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 17 Justinian Justinian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 18 Vol Vol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 19 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 20 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 21 1958 1958 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 22 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 24 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 25 63 63 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 26 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 27 Halsberghe Halsberghe NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 28 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 29 G. G. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 30 H. H. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 31 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 32 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 33 Cult Cult NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 34 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 35 Sol Sol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 36 Invictus Invictus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 37 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 38 1972 1972 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 39 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 40 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 245 41 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 1 152 152 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 2 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 3 162 162 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 4 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 5 Lieu Lieu NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 7 S. S. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 8 N. N. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 9 C. C. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 10 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 11 Manichaeism Manichaeism NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 12 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 13 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 14 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 15 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 16 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 17 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 18 Medieval Medieval NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 19 China China NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 20 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 21 A A NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 22 Historical Historical NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 23 Survey Survey NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 24 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 25 1985 1985 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 26 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 27 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 28 93 93 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 29 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 30 Sextus Sextus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 31 Aurelius Aurelius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 32 Victor Victor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 33 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 34 Bird Bird NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 35 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 36 H. H. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 37 W. W. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 38 Liber Liber NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 39 de de IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 40 Caesaribus Caesaribus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 41 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 42 1994 1994 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 43 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 44 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 246 45 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 1 161–162 161–162 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 2 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 3 Rees Rees NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 5 R. R. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 6 Diocletian Diocletian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 7 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 9 Tetrarchy Tetrarchy NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 10 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 11 2004 2004 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 12 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 13 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 14 46 46 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 15 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 16 Rees Rees NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 17 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 18 R. R. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 19 Diocletian Diocletian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 20 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 21 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 22 Tetrarchy Tetrarchy NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 23 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 24 2004 2004 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 25 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 26 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 247 27 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 1 54–55 54–55 LS en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 2 ^ ^ FW en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 3 Williams Williams NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 5 S. S. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 6 Diocletian Diocletian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 7 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 9 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 10 Recovery Recovery NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 11 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 12 1996 1996 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 13 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 14 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 15 203 203 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 16 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 17 Southern Southern NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 18 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 19 P. P. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 20 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 21 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 22 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 23 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 24 Severus Severus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 25 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 26 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 27 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 28 2001 2001 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 29 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 30 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 31 280 280 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 32 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 33 Rees Rees NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 34 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 35 R. R. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 36 Diocletian Diocletian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 37 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 38 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 39 Tetrarchy Tetrarchy NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 40 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 41 2004 2004 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 42 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 43 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 44 206 206 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 45 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 46 Southern Southern NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 47 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 48 P. P. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 49 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 50 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 51 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 52 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 53 Severus Severus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 54 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 55 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 56 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 57 2001 2001 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 58 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 59 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 60 281 281 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 61 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 62 Southern Southern NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 63 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 64 P. P. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 65 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 66 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 67 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 68 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 69 Severus Severus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 70 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 71 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 72 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 73 2001 2001 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 74 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 75 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 76 281 281 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 77 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 78 Southern Southern NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 79 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 80 P. P. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 81 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 82 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 83 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 84 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 85 Severus Severus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 86 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 87 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 88 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 89 2001 2001 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 90 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 91 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 92 281 281 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 93 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 94 Bury Bury NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 95 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 248 96 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 249 1 B. B. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 1 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 4 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 5 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 6 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 7 From from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 9 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 11 Theodosius Theodosius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 12 I -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 13 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 15 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 17 Justinian Justinian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 18 Vol Vol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 19 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 20 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 21 1958 1958 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 22 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 24 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 25 64 64 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 26 ^ ^ SYM en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 27 Bury Bury NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 28 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 250 29 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 251 1 B. B. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 1 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 4 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 5 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 6 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 7 From from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 9 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 11 Theodosius Theodosius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 12 I -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 13 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 15 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 17 Justinian Justinian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 18 Vol Vol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 19 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 20 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 21 1958 1958 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 22 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 24 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 252 25 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 253 1 64–65 64–65 LS en-wikipedia-org-9189 253 2 ^ ^ FW en-wikipedia-org-9189 253 3 Bury Bury NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 253 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 253 5 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 254 1 B. B. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 1 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 4 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 5 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 6 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 7 From from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 9 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 11 Theodosius Theodosius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 12 I -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 13 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 15 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 17 Justinian Justinian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 18 Vol Vol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 19 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 20 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 21 1958 1958 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 22 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 24 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 25 65 65 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 26 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 27 Southern Southern NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 28 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 29 P. P. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 30 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 31 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 32 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 33 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 34 Severus Severus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 35 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 36 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 37 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 38 2001 2001 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 39 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 40 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 41 88 88 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 42 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 43 Southern Southern NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 44 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 45 P. P. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 46 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 47 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 48 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 49 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 50 Severus Severus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 51 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 52 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 53 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 54 2001 2001 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 55 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 56 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 255 57 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 256 1 88–89 88–89 NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 256 2 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-9189 256 3 Southern Southern NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 256 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 256 5 P. P. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 256 6 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 256 7 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 256 8 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 256 9 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 256 10 Severus Severus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 256 11 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 256 12 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 256 13 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 256 14 2001 2001 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 256 15 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 256 16 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 256 17 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 1 144 144 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 2 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 3 180 180 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 4 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 5 Southern Southern NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 7 P. P. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 8 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 9 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 10 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 11 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 12 Severus Severus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 13 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 14 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 15 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 16 2001 2001 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 17 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 18 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 19 180 180 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 20 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 21 Southern Southern NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 22 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 23 P. P. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 24 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 25 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 26 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 27 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 28 Severus Severus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 29 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 30 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 31 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 32 2001 2001 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 33 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 34 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 257 35 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 258 1 180–181 180–181 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 258 2 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 258 3 Bury Bury NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 258 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 258 5 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 259 1 B. B. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 1 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 4 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 5 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 6 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 7 From from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 9 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 11 Theodosius Theodosius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 12 I -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 13 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 15 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 17 Justinian Justinian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 18 Vol Vol NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 19 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 20 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 21 1958 1958 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 22 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 24 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 25 163 163 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 26 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 27 Goldsworthy Goldsworthy NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 28 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 29 Adrian Adrian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 30 Keith Keith NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 31 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 32 2009 2009 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 33 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 260 34 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 261 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-9189 261 2 Conclusion conclusion NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 261 3 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 261 4 A a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 261 5 Simple Simple NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 261 6 Answer answer NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 261 7 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-9189 261 8 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 262 1 How how WRB en-wikipedia-org-9189 262 2 Rome Rome NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 262 3 Fell Fell NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 262 4 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 262 5 Death death NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 262 6 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 262 7 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 262 8 Superpower Superpower NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 262 9 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 263 1 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 263 2 Haven Haven NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 263 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 263 4 Conn. Connecticut NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 263 5 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 263 6 Yale Yale NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 263 7 University University NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 263 8 Press Press NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 263 9 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 264 1 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 264 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 265 1 405–415 405–415 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 265 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 266 1 ISBN ISBN NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 266 2   _SP en-wikipedia-org-9189 266 3 0 0 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 266 4 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-9189 266 5 300 300 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 266 6 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-9189 266 7 13719 13719 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 266 8 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-9189 266 9 2 2 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 266 10 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 267 1 OCLC oclc NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 267 2   _SP en-wikipedia-org-9189 267 3 262432329 262432329 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 267 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 268 1 Retrieved retrieve VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 268 2 28 28 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 268 3 July July NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 268 4 2011 2011 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 268 5 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 269 1 Further further JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 269 2 reading[edit reading[edit NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 269 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 269 4 Carson Carson NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 269 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 269 6 Robert Robert NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 269 7 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 270 1 1981 1981 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 270 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 271 1 Principal principal JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 271 2 Coins Coins NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 271 3 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 271 4 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 271 5 Romans Romans NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 271 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 271 7 III iii CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 271 8 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 271 9 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 271 10 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 271 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 271 12 A.D. A.D. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 271 13 294–498 294–498 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 271 14 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 272 1 London London NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 272 2 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 272 3 Brit Brit NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 272 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 273 1 Museum museum NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 273 2 Publ Publ NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 273 3 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 274 1 Elton Elton NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 274 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 274 3 Hugh Hugh NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 274 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 275 1 2018 2018 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 275 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 276 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 276 2 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 276 3 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 276 4 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 276 5 Late Late NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 276 6 Antiquity Antiquity NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 276 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 276 8 A a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 276 9 Political political JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 276 10 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 276 11 Military military JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 276 12 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 276 13 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 277 1 Cambridge Cambridge NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 277 2 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 277 3 Cambridge Cambridge NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 277 4 University University NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 277 5 Press Press NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 277 6 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 278 1 Hebblewhite Hebblewhite NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 278 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 278 3 Mark Mark NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 278 4 2017 2017 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 278 5 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 279 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 279 2 Emperor Emperor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 279 3 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 279 4 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 279 5 Army Army NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 279 6 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 279 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 279 8 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 279 9 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 279 10 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 279 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 279 12 AD ad NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 279 13 235–395 235–395 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 279 14 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 280 1 London London NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 280 2 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-9189 280 3 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 280 4 York York NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 280 5 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 280 6 Routledge Routledge NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 280 7 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 281 1 Kelly Kelly NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 281 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 281 3 Christopher Christopher NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 281 4 2004 2004 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 281 5 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 282 1 Ruling rule VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 282 2 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 282 3 Later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 282 4 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 282 5 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 282 6 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 283 1 Cambridge Cambridge NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 283 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 283 3 MA MA NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 283 4 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 283 5 Harvard Harvard NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 283 6 University University NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 283 7 Press Press NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 283 8 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 284 1 Kulikowski Kulikowski NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 284 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 284 3 Michael Michael NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 284 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 285 1 2016 2016 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 285 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 286 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 286 2 Triumph Triumph NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 286 3 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 286 4 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 286 5 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 286 6 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 286 7 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 286 8 World World NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 286 9 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 286 10 Hadrian Hadrian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 286 11 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 286 12 Constantine Constantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 286 13 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 287 1 Cambridge Cambridge NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 287 2 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 287 3 Harvard Harvard NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 287 4 University University NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 287 5 Press Press NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 287 6 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 288 1 Melounová Melounová NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 288 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 288 3 Markéta Markéta NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 288 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 289 1 2012 2012 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 289 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 290 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-9189 290 2 Trials trial NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 290 3 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 290 4 Religious religious JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 290 5 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 290 6 Political political JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 290 7 Charges Charges NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 290 8 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 290 9 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 290 10 Principate Principate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 290 11 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 290 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 290 13 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 290 14 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 290 15 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-9189 291 1 Sborník sborník JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 291 2 Prací Prací NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 291 3 Filosofické Filosofické NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 291 4 Fakulty Fakulty NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 291 5 Brnenské Brnenské NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 291 6 University University NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 291 7 = = SYM en-wikipedia-org-9189 291 8 Studia Studia NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 291 9 minora minora VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 291 10 Facultatis Facultatis NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 291 11 Philosophicae Philosophicae NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 291 12 Universitatis Universitatis NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 291 13 Brunensis Brunensis NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 291 14 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 292 1 Rada Rada NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 292 2 archeologicko archeologicko NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 292 3 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-9189 292 4 klasicka klasicka NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 292 5 = = SYM en-wikipedia-org-9189 292 6 Series Series NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 292 7 archaeologica archaeologica NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 292 8 et et NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 292 9 classica classica NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 292 10 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 293 1 17.2 17.2 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 293 2 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 293 3 117–130 117–130 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 293 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 294 1 Minamikawa Minamikawa NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 294 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 294 3 Takashi Takashi NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 294 4 ed ed NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 294 5 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 295 1 2015 2015 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 295 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 296 1 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 296 2 Approaches Approaches NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 296 3 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 296 4 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 296 5 later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 296 6 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 296 7 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 296 8 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 297 1 Kyoto Kyoto NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 297 2 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 297 3 Kyoto Kyoto NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 297 4 University University NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 297 5 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 298 1 Roymans Roymans NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 298 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 298 3 Nico Nico NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 298 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 298 5 Stijn Stijn NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 298 6 Heeren Heeren NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 298 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 298 8 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 298 9 Wim Wim NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 298 10 de de IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 298 11 Clerq Clerq NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 298 12 eds eds VBP en-wikipedia-org-9189 298 13 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 299 1 2016 2016 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 299 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 300 1 Social Social NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 300 2 Dynamics Dynamics NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 300 3 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 300 4 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 300 5 Northwest Northwest NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 300 6 Frontiers Frontiers NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 300 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 300 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 300 9 Late late JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 300 10 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 300 11 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 300 12 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 300 13 Beyond beyond IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 300 14 Transformation Transformation NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 300 15 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 300 16 Decline Decline NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 300 17 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 301 1 Amsterdam amsterdam JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 301 2 archaeological archaeological JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 301 3 studies study NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 301 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 301 5 26 26 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 301 6 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 302 1 Amsterdam Amsterdam NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 302 2 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 302 3 Amsterdam Amsterdam NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 302 4 University University NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 302 5 Press Press NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 302 6 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 303 1 Vitiello Vitiello NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 303 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 303 3 Massimiliano Massimiliano NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 303 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 304 1 2015 2015 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 304 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 305 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-9189 305 2 Blaming blame VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 305 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 305 4 Late Late NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 305 5 Republic Republic NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 305 6 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 305 7 Senatorial Senatorial NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 305 8 Ideology Ideology NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 305 9 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 305 10 Republican Republican NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 305 11 Institutions Institutions NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 305 12 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 305 13 Late Late NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 305 14 Antiquity Antiquity NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 305 15 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 305 16 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-9189 306 1 Classical Classical NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 306 2 Receptions Receptions NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 306 3 Journal Journal NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 306 4 7.1 7.1 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 306 5 : : : en-wikipedia-org-9189 306 6 31–45 31–45 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 306 7 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 1 External external JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 2 links[edit links[edit , en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 4 Library library JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 5 resources resource NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 6 about about IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 7 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 8 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 9 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 10 Empire empire NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 11 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 12 Online online JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 13 books book NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 14 Resources resource NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 15 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 16 your -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 17 library library NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 18 Resources Resources NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 19 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 20 other other JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 21 libraries library NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 22 v v IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 23 t t NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 24 e e NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 25 Ancient Ancient NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 26 Rome Rome NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 27 topics topic NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 28 Outline Outline NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 29 Timeline Timeline NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 30 History History NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 31 Foundation Foundation NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 32 Kingdom Kingdom NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 33 overthrow overthrow VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 34 Republic Republic NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 35 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 36 History History NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 37 Pax Pax NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 38 Romana Romana NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 39 Principate Principate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 40 Dominate Dominate NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 41 Western Western NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 42 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 43 fall fall NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 44 historiography historiography NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 45 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 46 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 47 fall fall NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 48 Byzantine Byzantine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 49 Empire Empire NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 50 decline decline NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 51 fall fall NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 52 Constitution 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en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 73 maiorum maiorum NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 74 Citizenship Citizenship NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 75 Auctoritas Auctoritas NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 76 Imperium Imperium NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 77 Status Status NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 78 Litigation Litigation NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 79 Government Government NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 80 Curia Curia NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 81 Forum Forum NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 82 Cursus Cursus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 83 honorum honorum NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 84 Collegiality Collegiality NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 85 Emperor Emperor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 86 Legatus Legatus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 87 Dux Dux NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 88 Officium Officium NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 89 Prefect Prefect NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 90 Vicarius Vicarius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 91 Vigintisexviri Vigintisexviri NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 92 Lictor Lictor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 93 Magister Magister NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 94 militum militum NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 95 Imperator Imperator NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 96 Princeps Princeps NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 97 senatus senatus NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 98 Pontifex Pontifex NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 99 Maximus Maximus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 100 Augustus Augustus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 101 Caesar Caesar NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 102 Tetrarch Tetrarch NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 103 Optimates Optimates NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 104 Populares Populares NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 105 Province Province NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 106 Magistrates magistrate VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 107 Ordinary Ordinary NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 108 Consul Consul NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 109 Censor Censor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 110 Praetor Praetor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 111 Tribune Tribune NNP 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Triumvir NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 132 Military Military NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 133 History History NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 134 Borders Borders NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 135 Establishment Establishment NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 136 Structure Structure NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 137 Campaigns campaign VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 138 Political political JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 139 control control NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 140 Strategy Strategy NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 141 Engineering Engineering NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 142 Frontiers Frontiers NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 143 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 144 fortifications fortification NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 145 castra castra NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 146 Technology Technology NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 147 Army Army NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 148 Legion Legion NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 149 Infantry Infantry NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 150 tactics tactic 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en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 170 Imperial imperial JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 171 currency currency NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 172 Culture Culture NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 173 Architecture Architecture NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 174 Art Art NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 175 Bathing bathe VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 176 Calendar Calendar NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 177 Clothing Clothing NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 178 Cosmetics Cosmetics NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 179 Cuisine Cuisine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 180 Hairstyles Hairstyles NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 181 Education Education NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 182 Literature Literature NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 183 Music Music NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 184 Mythology Mythology NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 185 Religion Religion NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 186 Deities Deities NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 187 Romanization Romanization NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 188 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 189 people people NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 190 Sexuality Sexuality NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 191 Theatre Theatre NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 192 Wine Wine NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 193 Society Society NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 194 Patricians Patricians NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 195 Plebs plebs VBP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 196 Conflict conflict NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 197 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 198 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 199 Orders order NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 200 Secessio Secessio NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 201 plebis plebi VBD en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 202 Equites equite NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 203 Gens Gens NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 204 Tribes Tribes NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 205 Assembly Assembly NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 206 Naming Naming NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 207 conventions convention NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 208 Demography Demography NNP 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en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 228 Sanitation Sanitation NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 229 Thermae Thermae NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 230 Latin latin JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 231 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 232 Alphabet Alphabet NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 233 Versions Versions NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 234 Old Old NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 235 Classical Classical NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 236 Vulgar Vulgar NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 237 Late Late NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 238 Medieval Medieval NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 239 Renaissance Renaissance NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 240 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 241 Contemporary Contemporary NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 242 Ecclesiastical Ecclesiastical NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 243 Romance Romance NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 244 languages language VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 245 Writers Writers NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 246 Latin Latin NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 247 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Cornelius Cornelius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 267 Nepos Nepos NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 268 Ennius Ennius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 269 Eutropius Eutropius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 270 Fabius Fabius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 271 Pictor Pictor NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 272 Sextus Sextus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 273 Pompeius Pompeius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 274 Festus Festus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 275 Rufus Rufus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 276 Festus Festus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 277 Florus Florus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 278 Frontinus Frontinus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 279 Fronto Fronto NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 280 Fulgentius Fulgentius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 281 Gellius Gellius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 282 Horace Horace NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 283 Hydatius Hydatius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 284 Hyginus Hyginus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 285 Jerome Jerome NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 286 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en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 306 Obsequens Obsequens NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 307 Orosius Orosius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 308 Ovid Ovid NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 309 Petronius Petronius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 310 Phaedrus Phaedrus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 311 Plautus Plautus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 312 Pliny Pliny NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 313 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 314 Elder Elder NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 315 Pliny Pliny NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 316 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 317 Younger Younger NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 318 Pomponius Pomponius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 319 Mela Mela NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 320 Priscian Priscian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 321 Propertius Propertius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 322 Quadrigarius Quadrigarius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 323 Quintilian Quintilian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 324 Quintus Quintus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 325 Curtius Curtius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 326 Rufus Rufus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 327 Sallust Sallust NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 328 Seneca Seneca NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 329 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 330 Elder eld JJR en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 331 Seneca Seneca NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 332 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 333 Younger young JJR en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 334 Servius Servius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 335 Sidonius Sidonius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 336 Apollinaris Apollinaris NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 337 Silius Silius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 338 Italicus Italicus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 339 Statius Statius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 340 Suetonius Suetonius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 341 Symmachus Symmachus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 342 Tacitus Tacitus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 343 Terence Terence NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 344 Tertullian Tertullian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 345 Tibullus Tibullus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 346 Valerius Valerius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 347 Antias Antias NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 348 Valerius Valerius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 349 Maximus Maximus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 350 Varro Varro NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 351 Velleius Velleius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 352 Paterculus Paterculus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 353 Verrius Verrius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 354 Flaccus Flaccus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 355 Vergil Vergil NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 356 Vitruvius Vitruvius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 357 Greek Greek NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 358 Aelian Aelian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 359 Aëtius Aëtius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 360 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 361 Amida Amida NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 362 Appian appian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 363 Arrian arrian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 364 Cassius Cassius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 365 Dio Dio NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 366 Diodorus Diodorus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 367 Siculus Siculus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 368 Diogenes Diogenes NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 369 Laërtius Laërtius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 370 Dionysius Dionysius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 371 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 372 Halicarnassus Halicarnassus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 373 Dioscorides Dioscorides NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 374 Eusebius Eusebius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 375 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 376 Caesaria Caesaria NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 377 Galen Galen NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 378 Herodian Herodian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 379 Josephus Josephus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 380 Julian Julian NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 381 Libanius Libanius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 382 Lucian lucian JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 383 Pausanias Pausanias NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 384 Philostratus Philostratus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 385 Phlegon Phlegon NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 386 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 387 Tralles Tralles NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 388 Photius Photius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 389 Plutarch Plutarch NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 390 Polyaenus Polyaenus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 391 Polybius Polybius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 392 Porphyrius Porphyrius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 393 Priscus Priscus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 394 Procopius Procopius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 395 Simplicius Simplicius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 396 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 397 Cilicia Cilicia NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 398 Sozomen Sozomen NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 399 Stephanus Stephanus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 400 Byzantinus Byzantinus NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 401 Strabo Strabo NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 402 Themistius Themistius NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 403 Theodoret Theodoret NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 404 Zonaras Zonaras NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 405 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2011 2011 CD en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 528 Navigation Navigation NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 529 menu menu NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 530 Personal personal JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 531 tools tool NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 532 Not not RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 533 logged log VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 534 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 535 Talk Talk NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 536 Contributions Contributions NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 537 Create Create NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 538 account account NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 539 Log Log NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 540 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 541 Namespaces Namespaces NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 542 Article Article NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 543 Talk talk NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 544 Variants variant VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 545 Views view NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 546 Read read VBP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 547 Edit edit NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 548 View View NNP 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en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 570 Community community NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 571 portal portal JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 572 Recent recent JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 573 changes change NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 574 Upload upload JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 575 file file NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 576 Tools tool NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 577 What what WP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 578 links link NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 579 here here RB en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 580 Related relate VBN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 581 changes change VBZ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 582 Upload upload JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 583 file file VBP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 584 Special special JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 585 pages page NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 586 Permanent permanent JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 587 link link NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 588 Page Page NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 589 information information NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 590 Cite cite VB 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Dansk Dansk NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 612 Deutsch Deutsch NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 613 Eesti Eesti NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 614 Español Español NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 615 Euskara Euskara NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 616 فارسی فارسی JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 617 Français Français NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 618 한국어 한국어 NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 619 Հայերեն Հայերեն NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 620 Bahasa Bahasa NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 621 Indonesia Indonesia NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 622 Italiano Italiano NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 623 ქართული ქართული NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 624 Lietuvių Lietuvių NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 625 Magyar Magyar NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 626 Македонски Македонски NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 627 مصرى مصرى NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 628 Nederlands Nederlands NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 629 日本語 日本語 NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 630 Norsk Norsk NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 307 631 bokmål bokmål NN 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Commons NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 308 8 Attribution Attribution NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 308 9 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-9189 308 10 ShareAlike ShareAlike NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 308 11 License License NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 308 12 ; ; , en-wikipedia-org-9189 308 13 additional additional JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 308 14 terms term NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 308 15 may may MD en-wikipedia-org-9189 308 16 apply apply VB en-wikipedia-org-9189 308 17 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 309 1 By by IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 309 2 using use VBG en-wikipedia-org-9189 309 3 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 309 4 site site NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 309 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 309 6 you -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-9189 309 7 agree agree VBP en-wikipedia-org-9189 309 8 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 309 9 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 309 10 Terms term NNS en-wikipedia-org-9189 309 11 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 309 12 Use Use NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 309 13 and and CC 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Inc. NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 310 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-9189 310 14 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-9189 310 15 non non JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 310 16 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 310 17 profit profit JJ en-wikipedia-org-9189 310 18 organization organization NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 310 19 . . . en-wikipedia-org-9189 311 1 Privacy privacy NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 311 2 policy policy NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 311 3 About about IN en-wikipedia-org-9189 311 4 Wikipedia Wikipedia NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 311 5 Disclaimers Disclaimers NNPS en-wikipedia-org-9189 311 6 Contact Contact NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 311 7 Wikipedia Wikipedia NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 311 8 Mobile Mobile NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 311 9 view view NN en-wikipedia-org-9189 311 10 Developers Developers NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 311 11 Statistics Statistics NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 311 12 Cookie Cookie NNP en-wikipedia-org-9189 311 13 statement statement NN