id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt en-wikipedia-org-3193 Hispania Baetica - Wikipedia .html text/html 2380 337 59 The Roman province of Hispania Baetica, c. After the defeat of Carthage in the Second Punic War, which found its casus belli on the coast of Baetica at Saguntum, Hispania was significantly Romanized in the course of the 2nd century BC, following the uprising initiated by the Turdetani in 197. In the reorganization of the Empire in 14 BC, when Hispania was remade into the three Imperial provinces, Baetica was governed by a proconsul who had formerly been a praetor. Amphoras from Baetica have been found everywhere in the Western Roman empire. In the 8th century the Islamic Berbers ("Moors") of North Africa established the Caliphate of Cordoba, conquering Baetica. Late Roman and Byzantine provinces (4th–7th centuries AD) ./cache/en-wikipedia-org-3193.html ./txt/en-wikipedia-org-3193.txt