Anticipation - Wikipedia Anticipation From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to navigation Jump to search Emotion involving pleasure or anxiety in considering or awaiting an expected event This article is about the emotion. For other uses, see Anticipation (disambiguation). Part of a series on Emotions Acceptance Affection Amusement Anger Angst Anguish Annoyance Anticipation Anxiety Apathy Arousal Awe Boredom Confidence Contempt Contentment Courage Curiosity Depression Desire Disappointment Disgust Distrust Doubt Ecstasy Embarrassment Empathy Enthusiasm Envy Euphoria Faith Fear Frustration Gratification Gratitude Greed Grief Guilt Happiness Hatred Hope Horror Hostility Humiliation Interest Jealousy Joy Kindness Loneliness Love Lust Nostalgia Outrage Panic Passion Pity Pleasure Pride Rage Regret Rejection Remorse Resentment Sadness Self-pity Shame Shock Shyness Social connection Sorrow Suffering Surprise Trust Wonder Worry v t e Anticipation is an emotion involving pleasure or anxiety in considering or awaiting an expected event. Contents 1 As a defence mechanism 2 Desire 3 In music 4 In phenomenology 5 In pop culture 6 See also 7 References 8 External links As a defence mechanism[edit] Excited man has been anticipating seeing a movie. Robin Skynner considered anticipation as one of "the mature ways of dealing with real stress.... You reduce the stress of some difficult challenge by anticipating what it will be like and preparing for how you are going to deal with it".[1] There is evidence that "the use of mature defenses (sublimation, anticipation) tended to increase with age".[2] Desire[edit] "Anticipation is the central ingredient in sexual desire."[3][attribution needed] As "sex has a major cognitive component — the most important element for desire is positive anticipation".[4][attribution needed] One name for pleasurable anticipation is excitement.[attribution needed][citation needed] More broadly, anticipation is a central motivating force in everyday life — "the normal process of imaginative anticipation of, or speculation about, the future".[5] To enjoy one's life, "one needs a belief in Time as a promising medium to do things in; one needs to be able to suffer the pains and pleasures of anticipation and deferral".[6][attribution needed] In music[edit] There are several theories explaining anticipation in music. Two prominent theories are the Neurological theories of Chase that attribute expectation building and anticipation both to inherent Neurological pitch evolution (Darwinian selection as pitch/rhythm/harmony communication response expectation) and the related skillful use of chord sequences (holding V7 until expectations are met with E, A, B7, or the well known Am/D7/G tease-satisfy sequence, with variations in the wheel of fifths). A second well-accepted theory is Huron's "ITPRA" 5 module theory of expectation, where previous imaginative tension hits the event onset/horizon, with prediction and reaction oscillating (alternating) in the response system, and resulting in appraisal feedback.[7][8] From a global perspective, even given thousands of varying scale types worldwide, there is a universal human sense of satisfaction in the return to that scale's tonic (for example, C, in the major scale, key, and tonic of C major).[9] In the context of the broader topic of Music and emotion, Juslin & Västfjäll's BRECVEM model includes, as its seventh element, Musical expectation.[10] Technically, anticipation also refers specifically to a type of nonchord tone. Note: this section refers to the process of generating the thought or feeling of anticipation in music. For titles of songs with the word Anticipation, see Anticipation (disambiguation). In phenomenology[edit] For phenomenological philosopher Edmund Husserl, anticipation is an essential feature of human action. "In every action we know the goal in advance in the form of an anticipation that is 'empty', in the sense of vague...and [we] seek by our action to bring it step by step to concrete realization".[14] Anticipation can be shown in many ways; for example, some people seem to smile uncontrollably during this period, while others seem ill or sick. It is not uncommon for the brain to be so focused on an event, that the body is affected in such a way. Stage fright is a type of anticipation, stemming from the actor or actress hoping that they perform well.[15] In pop culture[edit] The musical The Rocky Horror Show and subsequent film use the phrase in a literal way, with Dr. Frank-N-Furter saying "I see you shiver with antici.......pation" (holding the breath between antici- and -pation for several seconds) during "Sweet Transvestite". Since the movie became a cult film, it has become one of the most iconic and highly quoted lines.[citation needed] See also[edit] Prediction Expectation (epistemic) Hope Optimism Faith Confidence Delayed gratification References[edit] ^ Robin Skynner/John Cleese, Life and how to survive it (London 1994) p. 55 ^ Hope R.Conte/Robert Plutchik, Ego Defenses (1995) p. 127 ^ Barry and Emily McCarthy, Rekindling Desire (2003) p. 89 ^ McCarthy, p. 12 ^ Colin Campbell, The Romantic Ethic and the Spirit of Modern Consumerism (2005) p. 83 ^ Adam Phillips, On Flirtation (London 1994) p. 47 ^ Wayne Chase, "How Music Really Works" (Vancouver, 2006), ISBN 1-897311-55-9, pp. 434, 621 ^ David Huron,"Sweet Anticipation, Music and the psychology of expectation" (Cambridge, 2006), ISBN 978-0-262-58278-0, p.17 ^ Michael Hewitt,"Musical Scales of the World" (London, 2013), ISBN 978-095-7547-001, p. 11 et. al ^ Juslin, Liljeström, Västfjäll, & Lundqvist. (2010). How does music evoke emotions? Exploring the underlying mechanisms. In P.N. Juslin & J. Sloboda (Eds.), Handbook of Music and Emotion: Theory, Research, and Applications (pp. 605-642). Oxford: Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0199604968. ^ "Robert Plutchik's Psychoevolutionary Theory of Basic Emotions" (PDF). Adliterate.com. Retrieved 2017-06-05. ^ Jonathan Turner (1 June 2000). On the Origins of Human Emotions: A Sociological Inquiry Into the Evolution of Human Affect. Stanford University Press. p. 76. ISBN 978-0-8047-6436-0. ^ Atifa Athar; M. Saleem Khan; Khalil Ahmed; Aiesha Ahmed; Nida Anwar (June 2011). "A Fuzzy Inference System for Synergy Estimation of Simultaneous Emotion Dynamics in Agents". International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research. 2 (6). ^ E. Husserl, in Alfred Schutz, The Phenomenology of the Social World (Illinois 1997), p. 58 ^ "Understanding Stage Fright". www.roadreadycases.com. Retrieved 2 March 2018. External links[edit] Wikiquote has quotations related to: Anticipation Wikimedia Commons has media related to Anticipation. Anticipation: Getting Ahead of the Curve v t e Emotions (list) Emotions Acceptance Adoration Aesthetic emotions Affection Agitation Agony Amusement Anger Angst Anguish Annoyance Anticipation Anxiety Apathy Arousal Attraction Awe Boredom Calmness Compassion Confidence Contempt Contentment Courage Cruelty Curiosity Defeat Depression Desire Despair Disappointment Disgust Distrust Ecstasy Embarrassment Vicarious Empathy Enthrallment Enthusiasm Envy Euphoria Excitement Fear Flow (psychology) Frustration Gratification Gratitude Greed Grief Guilt Happiness Hatred Hiraeth Homesickness Hope Horror Hostility Humiliation Hygge Hysteria Indulgence Infatuation Insecurity Inspiration Interest Irritation Isolation Jealousy Joy Kindness Loneliness Longing Love Limerence Lust Mono no aware Neglect Nostalgia Outrage Panic Passion Pity Self-pity Pleasure Pride Grandiosity Hubris Insult Vanity Rage Regret Social connection Rejection Remorse Resentment Sadness Melancholy Saudade Schadenfreude Sehnsucht Self-confidence Sentimentality Shame Shock Shyness Sorrow Spite Stress Suffering Surprise Sympathy Tenseness Trust Wonder Worry World views Cynicism Defeatism Nihilism Optimism Pessimism Reclusion Weltschmerz Related Affect consciousness in education measures in psychology Affective computing forecasting neuroscience science spectrum Affectivity positive negative Appeal to emotion Emotion and art and memory and music and sex classification evolution expressed functional accounts group homeostatic perception recognition in conversation in animals regulation interpersonal work Emotional aperture bias blackmail competence conflict contagion detachment dysregulation eating exhaustion expression intelligence and bullying intimacy isolation lability labor lateralization literacy prosody reasoning responsivity security selection symbiosis well-being Emotionality bounded Emotions and culture in decision-making in the workplace in virtual communication history moral self-conscious social social sharing sociology Feeling Gender and emotional expression Group affective tone Interactions between the emotional and executive brain systems Meta-emotion Pathognomy Pathos Social emotional development Stoic passions Theory affect appraisal discrete emotion somatic marker constructed emotion v t e Defence mechanisms Level 1: Pathological Delusional projection Denial or abnegation (German: Verneinung) Psychotic denial or disavowal (German: Verleugnung) Distortion Foreclosure or repudiation (German: Verwerfung) Extreme projection Identification with the Aggressor Splitting Level 2: Immature Acting out Fantasy Idealization Introjection Passive-aggression Projection Projective identification Somatization Level 3: Neurotic Displacement Dissociation Hypochondriasis Intellectualization Isolation Rationalization Reaction formation Regression Repression (German: Verdrängung) Undoing Level 4: Mature Altruism Anticipation Humour Identification Sublimation Suppression Other mechanisms Compartmentalization Defensive pessimism Exaggeration Minimisation Postponement of affect See also Narcissistic defences Censorship (psychoanalysis) Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Anticipation&oldid=992432010" Categories: Defence mechanisms Emotions Hidden categories: Articles with short description Short description is different from Wikidata All Wikipedia articles needing words, phrases or quotes attributed Wikipedia articles needing words, phrases or quotes attributed from December 2016 All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from December 2016 Articles with unsourced statements from May 2017 Commons category link is on Wikidata Navigation menu Personal tools Not logged in Talk Contributions Create account Log in Namespaces Article Talk Variants Views Read Edit View history More Search Navigation Main page Contents Current events Random article About Wikipedia Contact us Donate Contribute Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Cite this page Wikidata item Print/export Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons Wikiquote Languages Azərbaycanca Català Čeština Deutsch Esperanto 한국어 Italiano עברית Magyar Português Română Русский Српски / srpski Svenska தமிழ் Türkçe Edit links This page was last edited on 5 December 2020, at 06:40 (UTC). 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