id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt work_u4xfxpixhzd43lprth3rqw7zce Emilio Benfenati Computational predictive programs (expert systems) in toxicology 1997 1 .pdf application/pdf 291 18 34 Computational predictive programs (expert systems) in a Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche 'Mario Negri', Via Eritrea 62, 20157, Milano, Italy b Dipartimento di Elettronica e Informazione, Politecnico di Milano, 20133, Milano, Italy toxicological risk evaluation of these chemicals. been claimed to be able to predict toxicity of certain chemical structures. experts that compiled lists of toxic moieties — for instance in the case of programs called HazardExpert and DEREK — or relying on statistical approaches, as in the CASE and toxic activity of chemicals. Author Keywords: Toxicity; Expert systems; Artificial intelligence; Computer systems; Abbreviations: AI, artificial intelligence; CASE, Computer Automated Structure Evaluation Chemical Toxicity (a research program); DEREK, Deductive Estimation of Risk from Existing Knowledge (a commercial program); ES, expert systems; HazardExpert, a commercial program; MULTICASE, the improved version of CASE; NMR, nuclear magnetic resonance; NTP, National Toxicology Program (US); QSAR, quantitative structure-activity relationship; TOPKAT, Toxicity Prediction by Komputer Assisted Technology (a commercial ./cache/work_u4xfxpixhzd43lprth3rqw7zce.pdf ./txt/work_u4xfxpixhzd43lprth3rqw7zce.txt