id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentences	flesch	summary	cache	txt
work_6ir2yhkhqrgbxphm2dzjo6fb5a	James J. Nolan III	Learning to See Hate Crimes: A Framework for Understanding and Clarifying Ambiguities in Bias Crime Classification	2004	15	.pdf	application/pdf	7151	473	60	Recent empirical research has identified ambiguity in bias crime reporting as a source of be explained as a response to or retaliation for some other event, they were not considered bias crimes by the police. Recent empirical research identified ambiguity in bias crime reporting as both serves to mark off the types of events law enforcement should consider as bias crimes. {B} = {police reports that document bias crimes as defined by state and federal {C} = {police reports that document bias crimes defined by state and local criminal The set of reports that document bias crimes as defined by the federal and state events that fit the statistical or criminal definitions of bias crimes, {B} and {C}. identifying and classifying different variations of events that fit the statistical and criminal definitions of bias crime. if the bias crime should fit in region 3, which would be reportable for statistical	./cache/work_6ir2yhkhqrgbxphm2dzjo6fb5a.pdf	./txt/work_6ir2yhkhqrgbxphm2dzjo6fb5a.txt