id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentences	flesch	summary	cache	txt
work_gv5khmtsa5gqhn5goevgkou42a	Jessica Jacobson	Missed Opportunities and New Risks: Penal Policy in England and Wales in the Past Twenty-Five Years	2018	15	.pdf	application/pdf	6170	277	52	Missed opportunities and new risks: penal policy in England and Wales in the past 25 years This paper discusses trends in criminal justice and penal policy over the past 25 years. Justice Act, and the competition between the main political parties to be 'tough on crime'. This paper considers trends in criminal justice and penal policy in England and Wales over the last was the year when the policies underpinning the 1991 Criminal Justice Act started to unravel, and a The 1991 Criminal Justice Act was the culmination of political initiatives to embed a low-key penal In the late 1980s, attention shifted to penal policy for adult offenders, and the Home Office The fiasco associated with the 1991 Criminal Justice Act marked a very clear turning point in penal 2003 Criminal justice Act introduces: indeterminant sentence of Imprisonment for Public Protection criminal justice services has amplified or contained the dominant punitive tendencies in penal policy.	./cache/work_gv5khmtsa5gqhn5goevgkou42a.pdf	./txt/work_gv5khmtsa5gqhn5goevgkou42a.txt