id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt work_vqrs7ssjgvdi5oi2cgpsn3ihei Elizabeth Englander Is Bullying a Junior Hate Crime? Implications for Interventions 2007 9 .pdf application/pdf 4134 463 48 Hate crimes and bullying behaviors among children have similarities. need to reduce bullying behaviors by focusing on tolerance of differences, the promotion of positive attitudes toward diversity, and negative attitudes toward hate-based victimization of people who may be different from the mainstream. research literature confirms that most bullying behaviors by children focus primarily, if not exclusively, on children who have perceived differences (Naumann, 2001). A third critical characteristic of both bullying and hate crimes is a complete rejection of the concept that broad civility and tolerance have positive social value. from modeling respectful and civil behaviors to all, children who bully seem to Most bullying prevention programs in use today in schools in the United appreciate the distinction and psychological differences between relatively equalpower conflicts between children and bullying behaviors, which are categorized by an Bullying prevention can learn from its association with hate crimes. Bullying in schools: Children's voices. ./cache/work_vqrs7ssjgvdi5oi2cgpsn3ihei.pdf ./txt/work_vqrs7ssjgvdi5oi2cgpsn3ihei.txt