id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentences	flesch	summary	cache	txt
work_yhm5pjyfzbgz7btrwbd6dhgirq	CHRISTINE SMITH	A penny for your thoughts	1994	25	.pdf	application/pdf	10286	994	71	attempting to punish and deter the hatefulness of crime, must successfully hurdle the Constitution's protection of speech. Id. at 380 (quoting St. Paul Bias-Motivated Crime Ordinance, ST. "hate-motivated" crime is rooted in something that the R.A. V court The Court justified the statutory punishment of hateful motive by The Mitchell Court also held that the Wisconsin hate-crime 70 The Court reasoned that both the Wisconsin hate-crime statute and Title VII are aimed at unprotected (a) A person commits hate crime when, by reason of the actual or perceived race. rejected arguments that the Illinois hate-crime statute was unconstitutional.8 6 The court recognized that a fundamental difference beliefs or hatred that have motivated a person's criminal conduct is an "act" in order to advance the notion that hate crimes are determined not by a showing of motive, but rather by the volition of the "[a] person commits hate crime when, by reason of the actual or	./cache/work_yhm5pjyfzbgz7btrwbd6dhgirq.pdf	./txt/work_yhm5pjyfzbgz7btrwbd6dhgirq.txt