Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year I869, by C. S. HALSEY, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court of the United States, for the Northern District of Illinois. CHURCH, GOODMAN AND DONNELLEY, PRINTERS, CHICAGO. PREFACE. IN preparing this work for the profession, I have been animated by a desire to throw the light of all the information I could obtain, upon a subject hitherto but little dwelt upon by Homceopathic physicians, or rather by authors of our school. In so far as its usefulness may extend, it is presented as a supply for a pressing demand; as a work intended to familiarize the reader with a subject gravely imn"- I_,~1fiut yet imperfectly understood or appreciatS-15yj the medical fraternity at large. It is more especially offered as a guide to those but just entering the great medical arena - those who, without the aid of age or experience, are called upon to encounter a class of diseases and symptoms indeed perplexing in their nature, and concerning the origin of which, they, as beginners, know or suspect little. I have hoped, in this production, to afford a light making clearer some of those obscure and distressing forms of difficulty with which- all physicians are daily brought into contact. After careful study and consideration of this subject, I have been led to believe that a far greater apportionment of organic and functional derangements in our world's wide hospital is attributable to the insidious hands of self-enervation than our literature or collegiate curriculums give us reason or authority to suppose. 22 SELF-ENERVATION. recognizable by those familiar with this form of difficulty, and the patient, although unconscious of it, usually keeping them in as close proximity to the genital organs as the attitude and sex permit. The body emits an odor of a peculiarly disagreeable smell, which, although indescribable, is nevertheless readily detected by those having been brought into contact with it. In the male subject, there will be experienced a feeling of numbness, as well as coldness, in the penis, scrotum, and perineum, indicating a want of nervous energy as well as arterial activity. Only upon inquiry it will be ascertained that occasionally the patient experiences a sort of creeping or crawling sensation upon the skin, usually over the anterior part of the chest, or upon the outside of the thighs; and after interrogating the patient, it is more than probable you may learn, that repeated examinations have been instituted, with the expectation of finding some vermin or other upon the part, but the result, of course, did not corroborate the validity of their suspicions. Why this very peculiar yet distinguishing phenomenon obtains, science has thus far failed satisfactorily to determine. Emaciation is usually present to a greater or less extent; the friends of the patient will tell you that SELF-ENERVATION. 25 moving of an eyelid, thus simulating St. Vitus' dance. In this situation, the idea of a wretched and loathsome condition takes supreme possession of the patient's mind, and a consciousness is entertained that every body interprets the origin and nature of his lamentable complaint, looking upon him with derision and contempt. Indeed, he feels as though excommunicated and ostracised by a living world, shrinks under the weight of his manifold and heinous sins, and lastly, contemplates that still greater sin, self-destruction. As the end approaches, the patient becomes pale, cadaverous; has cough; numerous transient pains, together with impairment of vision, confusion of the head, ringing in the ears, and lastly, the scene closes with complete mental, moral, and physical prostration. Before closing this chapter, it may be as well to remark, that ovaritis and nymphomania are not infrequently observed as sequelae of masturbation in the female; also, far more frequently, catalepsy and epilepsy, to which, of course, males are equally liable. These forms of difficulty, after a cessation of the habit, may be successfully treated by reference to appropriate chapters in good works of our literature on " Theory and Practice," where will 2 PATHOLOGY. PATHIOLOGICAL conditions accompanying this form of difficulty requiring our consideration, either visible or ascertainable through physical manipulation, constitute changes in the secretion of the testicles, vesiculae seminales, and prostate gland, together with structural changes in the organs producing these secretions, which, when mingled together, make up the reproductive or spermatic fluid. By subjecting the product of an emission to microscopical examination, we shall discern some of the spermatozoa to be amorphous or imper — fectly developed, and others, though exhibiting the general contour of natural development, will be found to possess but a limited amount of vitality in striking contrast with what is so commonly noticed in the full and perfectly developed spermatic animalcule. Now it is fair to suppose from the condition in which these bodies are found, that their fertilizing capacity is either vastly diminished or entirely destroyed. The peculiar manner in which these spermatozoa undergo the change, or meta SELF-ENERVATION. 39 During a visit recently paid to the Reform School at Lansing, we were informed by the intelligent and obliging Superintendent of that establishment, that this crime is fearfully prevalent amongst the juvenile offenders who are introduced to his charge, requiring stringent and most energetic measures for its suppression. The most effectual means he has found hitherto to break up the habit, is to retract the prepuce, and cover the glans penis with common mustard. Of all the methods now, or in time past, adopted and most approved by the profession at large to prevent the onanistic act, not one, so far as our knowledge extends, has been sufficiently meritorious in effecting uniform results, to have become known as equal to every emergency, or to have been advised under any and all contingencies; nor do we presume to offer the introduction of any suggestion whereby this result can be attained; for a contemplation of the wide differences in patients, disparity of temperaments, sex, and the like, would most emphatically interdict or preclude any such attempt. We are inclined to the opinion, however, that our efforts would be crowned with far greater success, and that more permanent benefit would accrue to SELF-ENERVATION. 47 study are truly remedial agencies, inasmuch as the brain, under these circumstances, affords a less per centage of phosphorus to culminate upon that part of the nervous system presiding over the sexual instincts. Books calculated to suggest amorous thoughts, or engender lustful desires, we need scarcely say, are exceedingly pernicious. No less objectionable are the many obscene pictures and drawings upon pocket cutlery, tobacco boxes, and in the private albums of young men. Social intercourse with refined and intellectual persons, whether of the same or opposite sex, is conducive of good results. As subjects of masturbation, under compunction of soul, shrink from society through their consciousness of self-abasement, it becomes a pressing duty on the part of doctor as well as friends to exercise every effort, and afford every encouraging inducement for the accomplishment of this benevolent purpose. The physician should not hesitate, therefore, to converse freely with parents and relatives about this matter, urging them to exert an earnest, as well as combined influence for the patient's benefit. Such kind offices by relatives and friends will indirectly afford patients an opportunity of recuperating SELF-ENERVATION. 51 approximate the same, than any other method yet disclosed to the profession. CALADIUM.-The patient forgets every thing; is demure and gloomy; the sexual organs are relaxed, bloated, and sweaty; the penis at times becomes painfully erected, with strong sexual dreams, and then again the organ is relaxed even under sexual excitement. Premature ejaculation of semen. The genitals are covered with a cold perspiration. Attempts to prosecute mental labor followed by fainting fits. The latter symptom is now and then observed in females. CALCAREA CARBONICA. —Patients are much exercised over their condition; fear future results; fear of being crazy; can not think accurately. Emissions are frequent and involuntary. Inefficient erection during coition, and a burning or stinging experienced during the discharge. Palpitation of the heart at night; tremulousness, or a feeling of such a condition, in or about the heart; weakness and lameness of the arms and trembling of the hands; perspiration of the palms; great weakness and debility from slight exertion; nocturnal epilepsy, with vehement loquacity; fainting spells, with loss of sight and consciousness; coldness of SELF-ENERVATION. 55 drug and disease, upon which, in several cases, he had anchored the strongest expectations of a curative result; and, although little doubt was entertained as to its theoretical specific adaptability under the law, each result respectively arrived at was any thing but satisfactory to himself. We offer the suggestion-inasmuch as the doctor informs us that low dilutions only were employed; that from the fact the remedy so nearly or quite approximated the similimum, a logical conclusion would seem to be that a more attenuated dose should have been called into requisition. The remedy, according to our experience, will certainly prove curative in the following condition: Complete prostration of the muscular system; the patient says work is out of the question; the hands are cold and sticky, emitting a strong odor, accompanied with coldness of the extremities generally; disinclination to converse with any one; the patient is obtuse and evinces no desire for books, and is very melancholy; there seems to be a vacancy of mind; patients, in spite of all efforts, fall asleep during the day, becoming disturbed at this result; the genitals are cold, not possessing their proper tonicity; pain in the testicle extending to the groin; agreeable or tickling sensation in the urethra