id sid tid token lemma pos mdp.39015050163685 1 1 BIOGRAPHICAL BIOGRAPHICAL NNP mdp.39015050163685 1 2 SKETCH SKETCH NNP mdp.39015050163685 1 3 OF of IN mdp.39015050163685 1 4 THE the DT mdp.39015050163685 1 5 AUTHOR author NN mdp.39015050163685 1 6 DR DR NNP mdp.39015050163685 1 7 . . . mdp.39015050163685 1 8 STEPHEN STEPHEN NNP mdp.39015050163685 1 9 C. C. NNP mdp.39015050163685 1 10 PELLETIERE PELLETIERE NNP mdp.39015050163685 1 11 has have VBZ mdp.39015050163685 1 12 served serve VBN mdp.39015050163685 1 13 as as IN mdp.39015050163685 1 14 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 1 15 Strategic Strategic NNP mdp.39015050163685 1 16 Studies Studies NNPS mdp.39015050163685 1 17 Institute Institute NNP mdp.39015050163685 1 18 's 's POS mdp.39015050163685 1 19 Middle Middle NNP mdp.39015050163685 1 20 East East NNP mdp.39015050163685 1 21 expert expert NN mdp.39015050163685 1 22 since since IN mdp.39015050163685 1 23 1988 1988 CD mdp.39015050163685 1 24 and and CC mdp.39015050163685 1 25 travels travel VBZ mdp.39015050163685 1 26 frequently frequently RB mdp.39015050163685 1 27 to to IN mdp.39015050163685 1 28 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 1 29 region region NN mdp.39015050163685 1 30 . . . mdp.39015050163685 2 1 Prior prior RB mdp.39015050163685 2 2 to to IN mdp.39015050163685 2 3 this this DT mdp.39015050163685 2 4 appointment appointment NN mdp.39015050163685 2 5 , , , mdp.39015050163685 2 6 he -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 2 7 was be VBD mdp.39015050163685 2 8 an an DT mdp.39015050163685 2 9 intelligence intelligence NN mdp.39015050163685 2 10 officer officer NN mdp.39015050163685 2 11 in in IN mdp.39015050163685 2 12 Washington Washington NNP mdp.39015050163685 2 13 monitoring monitor VBG mdp.39015050163685 2 14 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 2 15 Iran Iran NNP mdp.39015050163685 2 16 Iraq Iraq NNP mdp.39015050163685 2 17 war war NN mdp.39015050163685 2 18 . . . mdp.39015050163685 3 1 He -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 3 2 has have VBZ mdp.39015050163685 3 3 also also RB mdp.39015050163685 3 4 held hold VBN mdp.39015050163685 3 5 positions position NNS mdp.39015050163685 3 6 in in IN mdp.39015050163685 3 7 journalism journalism NN mdp.39015050163685 3 8 and and CC mdp.39015050163685 3 9 taught teach VBD mdp.39015050163685 3 10 at at IN mdp.39015050163685 3 11 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 3 12 University University NNP mdp.39015050163685 3 13 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 3 14 California California NNP mdp.39015050163685 3 15 - - HYPH mdp.39015050163685 3 16 Berkeley Berkeley NNP mdp.39015050163685 3 17 , , , mdp.39015050163685 3 18 Ripon Ripon NNP mdp.39015050163685 3 19 College College NNP mdp.39015050163685 3 20 , , , mdp.39015050163685 3 21 and and CC mdp.39015050163685 3 22 Union Union NNP mdp.39015050163685 3 23 College College NNP mdp.39015050163685 3 24 . . . mdp.39015050163685 4 1 He -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 4 2 is be VBZ mdp.39015050163685 4 3 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 4 4 author author NN mdp.39015050163685 4 5 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 4 6 The the DT mdp.39015050163685 4 7 Kurds Kurds NNPS mdp.39015050163685 4 8 — — : mdp.39015050163685 4 9 An an DT mdp.39015050163685 4 10 Unstable unstable JJ mdp.39015050163685 4 11 Element element NN mdp.39015050163685 4 12 in in IN mdp.39015050163685 4 13 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 4 14 Gulf Gulf NNP mdp.39015050163685 4 15 and and CC mdp.39015050163685 4 16 The the DT mdp.39015050163685 4 17 Iran Iran NNP mdp.39015050163685 4 18 - - HYPH mdp.39015050163685 4 19 Iraq Iraq NNP mdp.39015050163685 4 20 War War NNP mdp.39015050163685 4 21 — — : mdp.39015050163685 4 22 Chaos Chaos NNP mdp.39015050163685 4 23 in in IN mdp.39015050163685 4 24 a a DT mdp.39015050163685 4 25 Vacuum vacuum NN mdp.39015050163685 4 26 , , , mdp.39015050163685 4 27 and and CC mdp.39015050163685 4 28 is be VBZ mdp.39015050163685 4 29 currently currently RB mdp.39015050163685 4 30 writing write VBG mdp.39015050163685 4 31 a a DT mdp.39015050163685 4 32 book book NN mdp.39015050163685 4 33 on on IN mdp.39015050163685 4 34 Iraq Iraq NNP mdp.39015050163685 4 35 and and CC mdp.39015050163685 4 36 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 4 37 international international JJ mdp.39015050163685 4 38 oil oil NN mdp.39015050163685 4 39 system system NN mdp.39015050163685 4 40 . . . mdp.39015050163685 5 1 Dr. Dr. NNP mdp.39015050163685 5 2 Pelletiere Pelletiere NNP mdp.39015050163685 5 3 's 's POS mdp.39015050163685 5 4 current current JJ mdp.39015050163685 5 5 research research NN mdp.39015050163685 5 6 deals deal NNS mdp.39015050163685 5 7 with with IN mdp.39015050163685 5 8 America America NNP mdp.39015050163685 5 9 's 's POS mdp.39015050163685 5 10 Dual Dual NNP mdp.39015050163685 5 11 Containment Containment NNP mdp.39015050163685 5 12 policy policy NN mdp.39015050163685 5 13 . . . mdp.39015050163685 6 1 He -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 6 2 holds hold VBZ mdp.39015050163685 6 3 a a DT mdp.39015050163685 6 4 B.A. B.A. NNP mdp.39015050163685 7 1 in in IN mdp.39015050163685 7 2 English English NNP mdp.39015050163685 7 3 from from IN mdp.39015050163685 7 4 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 7 5 University University NNP mdp.39015050163685 7 6 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 7 7 Vermont Vermont NNP mdp.39015050163685 7 8 , , , mdp.39015050163685 7 9 and and CC mdp.39015050163685 7 10 a a DT mdp.39015050163685 7 11 Ph.D. ph.d. NN mdp.39015050163685 7 12 in in IN mdp.39015050163685 7 13 Political Political NNP mdp.39015050163685 7 14 Science Science NNP mdp.39015050163685 7 15 from from IN mdp.39015050163685 7 16 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 7 17 University University NNP mdp.39015050163685 7 18 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 7 19 California- California- NNP mdp.39015050163685 7 20 Berkeley Berkeley NNP mdp.39015050163685 7 21 . . . mdp.39015050163685 8 1 LANDPOWER LANDPOWER NNP mdp.39015050163685 8 2 AND and CC mdp.39015050163685 8 3 DUAL dual JJ mdp.39015050163685 8 4 CONTAINMENT containment NN mdp.39015050163685 8 5 : : : mdp.39015050163685 8 6 RETHINKING RETHINKING NNP mdp.39015050163685 8 7 AMERICA AMERICA NNP mdp.39015050163685 8 8 'S 'S NNP mdp.39015050163685 8 9 POLICY policy NN mdp.39015050163685 8 10 IN in IN mdp.39015050163685 8 11 THE the DT mdp.39015050163685 8 12 GULF GULF NNP mdp.39015050163685 8 13 The the DT mdp.39015050163685 8 14 author author NN mdp.39015050163685 8 15 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 8 16 this this DT mdp.39015050163685 8 17 study study NN mdp.39015050163685 8 18 contends contend VBZ mdp.39015050163685 8 19 that that IN mdp.39015050163685 8 20 America America NNP mdp.39015050163685 8 21 's 's POS mdp.39015050163685 8 22 Dual Dual NNP mdp.39015050163685 8 23 Containment Containment NNP mdp.39015050163685 8 24 policy policy NN mdp.39015050163685 8 25 has have VBZ mdp.39015050163685 8 26 failed fail VBN mdp.39015050163685 8 27 . . . mdp.39015050163685 9 1 He -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 9 2 outlines outline VBZ mdp.39015050163685 9 3 in in IN mdp.39015050163685 9 4 what what WP mdp.39015050163685 9 5 way way NN mdp.39015050163685 9 6 he -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 9 7 thinks think VBZ mdp.39015050163685 9 8 that that IN mdp.39015050163685 9 9 it -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 9 10 has have VBZ mdp.39015050163685 9 11 , , , mdp.39015050163685 9 12 and and CC mdp.39015050163685 9 13 suggests suggest VBZ mdp.39015050163685 9 14 alternative alternative JJ mdp.39015050163685 9 15 polices police NNS mdp.39015050163685 9 16 , , , mdp.39015050163685 9 17 which which WDT mdp.39015050163685 9 18 he -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 9 19 believes believe VBZ mdp.39015050163685 9 20 might may MD mdp.39015050163685 9 21 prove prove VB mdp.39015050163685 9 22 successful successful JJ mdp.39015050163685 9 23 , , , mdp.39015050163685 9 24 and and CC mdp.39015050163685 9 25 which which WDT mdp.39015050163685 9 26 would would MD mdp.39015050163685 9 27 not not RB mdp.39015050163685 9 28 destablize destablize VB mdp.39015050163685 9 29 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 9 30 Gulf Gulf NNP mdp.39015050163685 9 31 — — : mdp.39015050163685 9 32 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 9 33 risk risk NN mdp.39015050163685 9 34 that that IN mdp.39015050163685 9 35 ( ( -LRB- mdp.39015050163685 9 36 in in IN mdp.39015050163685 9 37 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 9 38 author author NN mdp.39015050163685 9 39 's 's POS mdp.39015050163685 9 40 view view NN mdp.39015050163685 9 41 ) ) -RRB- mdp.39015050163685 9 42 we -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 9 43 are be VBP mdp.39015050163685 9 44 now now RB mdp.39015050163685 9 45 running run VBG mdp.39015050163685 9 46 . . . mdp.39015050163685 10 1 By by IN mdp.39015050163685 10 2 a a DT mdp.39015050163685 10 3 combination combination NN mdp.39015050163685 10 4 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 10 5 economic economic JJ mdp.39015050163685 10 6 sanctions sanction NNS mdp.39015050163685 10 7 and and CC mdp.39015050163685 10 8 more more JJR mdp.39015050163685 10 9 forcible forcible JJ mdp.39015050163685 10 10 methods method NNS mdp.39015050163685 10 11 , , , mdp.39015050163685 10 12 America America NNP mdp.39015050163685 10 13 has have VBZ mdp.39015050163685 10 14 sought seek VBN mdp.39015050163685 10 15 , , , mdp.39015050163685 10 16 through through IN mdp.39015050163685 10 17 Dual Dual NNP mdp.39015050163685 10 18 Containment Containment NNP mdp.39015050163685 10 19 , , , mdp.39015050163685 10 20 to to TO mdp.39015050163685 10 21 make make VB mdp.39015050163685 10 22 Iran Iran NNP mdp.39015050163685 10 23 and and CC mdp.39015050163685 10 24 Iraq Iraq NNP mdp.39015050163685 10 25 ammend ammend VB mdp.39015050163685 10 26 behavior behavior NN mdp.39015050163685 10 27 that that IN mdp.39015050163685 10 28 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 10 29 United United NNP mdp.39015050163685 10 30 States States NNP mdp.39015050163685 10 31 believes believe VBZ mdp.39015050163685 10 32 it -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 10 33 can can MD mdp.39015050163685 10 34 not not RB mdp.39015050163685 10 35 tolerate tolerate VB mdp.39015050163685 10 36 . . . mdp.39015050163685 11 1 In in IN mdp.39015050163685 11 2 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 11 3 case case NN mdp.39015050163685 11 4 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 11 5 Iraq Iraq NNP mdp.39015050163685 11 6 , , , mdp.39015050163685 11 7 America America NNP mdp.39015050163685 11 8 finds find VBZ mdp.39015050163685 11 9 actions action NNS mdp.39015050163685 11 10 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 11 11 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 11 12 leadership leadership NN mdp.39015050163685 11 13 so so RB mdp.39015050163685 11 14 abhorent abhorent JJ mdp.39015050163685 11 15 that that IN mdp.39015050163685 11 16 nothing nothing NN mdp.39015050163685 11 17 less less JJR mdp.39015050163685 11 18 than than IN mdp.39015050163685 11 19 a a DT mdp.39015050163685 11 20 complete complete JJ mdp.39015050163685 11 21 regime regime NN mdp.39015050163685 11 22 change change NN mdp.39015050163685 11 23 is be VBZ mdp.39015050163685 11 24 demanded demand VBN mdp.39015050163685 11 25 . . . mdp.39015050163685 12 1 The the DT mdp.39015050163685 12 2 United United NNP mdp.39015050163685 12 3 States States NNP mdp.39015050163685 12 4 wants want VBZ mdp.39015050163685 12 5 Iran Iran NNP mdp.39015050163685 12 6 to to TO mdp.39015050163685 12 7 give give VB mdp.39015050163685 12 8 up up RP mdp.39015050163685 12 9 its -PRON- PRP$ mdp.39015050163685 12 10 alleged alleged JJ mdp.39015050163685 12 11 support support NN mdp.39015050163685 12 12 for for IN mdp.39015050163685 12 13 terrorism terrorism NN mdp.39015050163685 12 14 . . . mdp.39015050163685 13 1 The the DT mdp.39015050163685 13 2 policy policy NN mdp.39015050163685 13 3 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 13 4 Dual Dual NNP mdp.39015050163685 13 5 Containment Containment NNP mdp.39015050163685 13 6 was be VBD mdp.39015050163685 13 7 promulgated promulgate VBN mdp.39015050163685 13 8 on on IN mdp.39015050163685 13 9 February February NNP mdp.39015050163685 13 10 24 24 CD mdp.39015050163685 13 11 , , , mdp.39015050163685 13 12 1994 1994 CD mdp.39015050163685 13 13 at at IN mdp.39015050163685 13 14 a a DT mdp.39015050163685 13 15 symposium symposium NN mdp.39015050163685 13 16 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 13 17 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 13 18 Middle Middle NNP mdp.39015050163685 13 19 East East NNP mdp.39015050163685 13 20 Policy Policy NNP mdp.39015050163685 13 21 Council Council NNP mdp.39015050163685 13 22 by by IN mdp.39015050163685 13 23 Martin Martin NNP mdp.39015050163685 13 24 Indyk Indyk NNP mdp.39015050163685 13 25 , , , mdp.39015050163685 13 26 then then RB mdp.39015050163685 13 27 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 13 28 senior senior JJ mdp.39015050163685 13 29 director director NN mdp.39015050163685 13 30 for for IN mdp.39015050163685 13 31 Middle Middle NNP mdp.39015050163685 13 32 East East NNP mdp.39015050163685 13 33 Affairs Affairs NNPS mdp.39015050163685 13 34 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 13 35 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 13 36 National National NNP mdp.39015050163685 13 37 Security Security NNP mdp.39015050163685 13 38 Council Council NNP mdp.39015050163685 13 39 ( ( -LRB- mdp.39015050163685 13 40 NSC).2 NSC).2 NNP mdp.39015050163685 13 41 This this DT mdp.39015050163685 13 42 means mean VBZ mdp.39015050163685 13 43 that that IN mdp.39015050163685 13 44 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 13 45 policy policy NN mdp.39015050163685 13 46 is be VBZ mdp.39015050163685 13 47 over over IN mdp.39015050163685 13 48 5 5 CD mdp.39015050163685 13 49 years year NNS mdp.39015050163685 13 50 old old JJ mdp.39015050163685 13 51 . . . mdp.39015050163685 14 1 This this DT mdp.39015050163685 14 2 is be VBZ mdp.39015050163685 14 3 too too RB mdp.39015050163685 14 4 long long JJ mdp.39015050163685 14 5 for for IN mdp.39015050163685 14 6 America America NNP mdp.39015050163685 14 7 to to TO mdp.39015050163685 14 8 be be VB mdp.39015050163685 14 9 focused focus VBN mdp.39015050163685 14 10 on on IN mdp.39015050163685 14 11 two two CD mdp.39015050163685 14 12 states state NNS mdp.39015050163685 14 13 that that WDT mdp.39015050163685 14 14 really really RB mdp.39015050163685 14 15 should should MD mdp.39015050163685 14 16 not not RB mdp.39015050163685 14 17 be be VB mdp.39015050163685 14 18 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 14 19 such such JJ mdp.39015050163685 14 20 great great JJ mdp.39015050163685 14 21 importance importance NN mdp.39015050163685 14 22 to to IN mdp.39015050163685 14 23 it -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 14 24 . . . mdp.39015050163685 15 1 Dual Dual NNP mdp.39015050163685 15 2 Containment Containment NNP mdp.39015050163685 15 3 failed fail VBD mdp.39015050163685 15 4 , , , mdp.39015050163685 15 5 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 15 6 study study NN mdp.39015050163685 15 7 will will MD mdp.39015050163685 15 8 argue argue VB mdp.39015050163685 15 9 , , , mdp.39015050163685 15 10 because because IN mdp.39015050163685 15 11 , , , mdp.39015050163685 15 12 unlike unlike IN mdp.39015050163685 15 13 its -PRON- PRP$ mdp.39015050163685 15 14 namesake namesake NN mdp.39015050163685 15 15 — — : mdp.39015050163685 15 16 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 15 17 famous famous JJ mdp.39015050163685 15 18 containment containment NN mdp.39015050163685 15 19 policy policy NN mdp.39015050163685 15 20 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 15 21 George George NNP mdp.39015050163685 15 22 Kennan Kennan NNP mdp.39015050163685 15 23 - - : mdp.39015050163685 15 24 it -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 15 25 does do VBZ mdp.39015050163685 15 26 not not RB mdp.39015050163685 15 27 respect respect VB mdp.39015050163685 15 28 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 15 29 principle principle NN mdp.39015050163685 15 30 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 15 31 power power NN mdp.39015050163685 15 32 - - HYPH mdp.39015050163685 15 33 balancing balancing NN mdp.39015050163685 15 34 . . . mdp.39015050163685 15 35 When when WRB mdp.39015050163685 15 36 Kennan Kennan NNP mdp.39015050163685 15 37 devised devise VBD mdp.39015050163685 15 38 his -PRON- PRP$ mdp.39015050163685 15 39 containment containment NN mdp.39015050163685 15 40 policy policy NN mdp.39015050163685 15 41 , , , mdp.39015050163685 15 42 he -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 15 43 deferred defer VBD mdp.39015050163685 15 44 absolutely absolutely RB mdp.39015050163685 15 45 to to IN mdp.39015050163685 15 46 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 15 47 notion notion NN mdp.39015050163685 15 48 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 15 49 balance balance NN mdp.39015050163685 15 50 . . . mdp.39015050163685 16 1 Kennan Kennan NNP mdp.39015050163685 16 2 argued argue VBD mdp.39015050163685 16 3 that that IN mdp.39015050163685 16 4 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 16 5 Soviet Soviet NNP mdp.39015050163685 16 6 Union Union NNP mdp.39015050163685 16 7 and and CC mdp.39015050163685 16 8 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 16 9 United United NNP mdp.39015050163685 16 10 States States NNP mdp.39015050163685 16 11 , , , mdp.39015050163685 16 12 inasmuch inasmuch IN mdp.39015050163685 16 13 as as IN mdp.39015050163685 16 14 both both DT mdp.39015050163685 16 15 were be VBD mdp.39015050163685 16 16 superpowers superpower NNS mdp.39015050163685 16 17 , , , mdp.39015050163685 16 18 had have VBD mdp.39015050163685 16 19 everything everything NN mdp.39015050163685 16 20 to to TO mdp.39015050163685 16 21 lose lose VB mdp.39015050163685 16 22 and and CC mdp.39015050163685 16 23 nothing nothing NN mdp.39015050163685 16 24 to to TO mdp.39015050163685 16 25 gain gain VB mdp.39015050163685 16 26 by by IN mdp.39015050163685 16 27 going go VBG mdp.39015050163685 16 28 to to IN mdp.39015050163685 16 29 war war NN mdp.39015050163685 16 30 with with IN mdp.39015050163685 16 31 each each DT mdp.39015050163685 16 32 other other JJ mdp.39015050163685 16 33 . . . mdp.39015050163685 17 1 On on IN mdp.39015050163685 17 2 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 17 3 other other JJ mdp.39015050163685 17 4 hand hand NN mdp.39015050163685 17 5 , , , mdp.39015050163685 17 6 both both DT mdp.39015050163685 17 7 states state NNS mdp.39015050163685 17 8 had have VBD mdp.39015050163685 17 9 global global JJ mdp.39015050163685 17 10 interests interest NNS mdp.39015050163685 17 11 which which WDT mdp.39015050163685 17 12 they -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 17 13 clearly clearly RB mdp.39015050163685 17 14 felt feel VBD mdp.39015050163685 17 15 they -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 17 16 must must MD mdp.39015050163685 17 17 maintain maintain VB mdp.39015050163685 17 18 . . . mdp.39015050163685 18 1 According accord VBG mdp.39015050163685 18 2 to to IN mdp.39015050163685 18 3 Kennan Kennan NNP mdp.39015050163685 18 4 , , , mdp.39015050163685 18 5 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 18 6 United United NNP mdp.39015050163685 18 7 States States NNP mdp.39015050163685 18 8 and and CC mdp.39015050163685 18 9 Russia Russia NNP mdp.39015050163685 18 10 should should MD mdp.39015050163685 18 11 respect respect VB mdp.39015050163685 18 12 each each DT mdp.39015050163685 18 13 other other JJ mdp.39015050163685 18 14 's 's POS mdp.39015050163685 18 15 spheres sphere NNS mdp.39015050163685 18 16 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 18 17 interest interest NN mdp.39015050163685 18 18 . . . mdp.39015050163685 19 1 That that DT mdp.39015050163685 19 2 way way NN mdp.39015050163685 19 3 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 19 4 two two CD mdp.39015050163685 19 5 could could MD mdp.39015050163685 19 6 get get VB mdp.39015050163685 19 7 along along RB mdp.39015050163685 19 8 , , , mdp.39015050163685 19 9 building build VBG mdp.39015050163685 19 10 themselves -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 19 11 up up RP mdp.39015050163685 19 12 and and CC mdp.39015050163685 19 13 developing develop VBG mdp.39015050163685 19 14 their -PRON- PRP$ mdp.39015050163685 19 15 societies society NNS mdp.39015050163685 19 16 . . . mdp.39015050163685 20 1 However however RB mdp.39015050163685 20 2 , , , mdp.39015050163685 20 3 they -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 20 4 must must MD mdp.39015050163685 20 5 , , , mdp.39015050163685 20 6 under under IN mdp.39015050163685 20 7 no no DT mdp.39015050163685 20 8 circum- circum- JJ mdp.39015050163685 20 9 stances stance NNS mdp.39015050163685 20 10 , , , mdp.39015050163685 20 11 go go VB mdp.39015050163685 20 12 to to IN mdp.39015050163685 20 13 war war NN mdp.39015050163685 20 14 with with IN mdp.39015050163685 20 15 each each DT mdp.39015050163685 20 16 other other JJ mdp.39015050163685 20 17 . . . mdp.39015050163685 21 1 To to TO mdp.39015050163685 21 2 be be VB mdp.39015050163685 21 3 sure sure JJ mdp.39015050163685 21 4 , , , mdp.39015050163685 21 5 with with IN mdp.39015050163685 21 6 two two CD mdp.39015050163685 21 7 such such JJ mdp.39015050163685 21 8 diametrically diametrically RB mdp.39015050163685 21 9 opposed oppose VBN mdp.39015050163685 21 10 systems system NNS mdp.39015050163685 21 11 , , , mdp.39015050163685 21 12 relations relation NNS mdp.39015050163685 21 13 would would MD mdp.39015050163685 21 14 never never RB mdp.39015050163685 21 15 be be VB mdp.39015050163685 21 16 warm warm JJ mdp.39015050163685 21 17 , , , mdp.39015050163685 21 18 or or CC mdp.39015050163685 21 19 even even RB mdp.39015050163685 21 20 , , , mdp.39015050163685 21 21 in in IN mdp.39015050163685 21 22 some some DT mdp.39015050163685 21 23 instances instance NNS mdp.39015050163685 21 24 , , , mdp.39015050163685 21 25 cooperative cooperative JJ mdp.39015050163685 21 26 . . . mdp.39015050163685 22 1 However however RB mdp.39015050163685 22 2 , , , mdp.39015050163685 22 3 as as RB mdp.39015050163685 22 4 long long RB mdp.39015050163685 22 5 as as IN mdp.39015050163685 22 6 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 22 7 two two CD mdp.39015050163685 22 8 did do VBD mdp.39015050163685 22 9 not not RB mdp.39015050163685 22 10 try try VB mdp.39015050163685 22 11 to to TO mdp.39015050163685 22 12 destroy destroy VB mdp.39015050163685 22 13 each each DT mdp.39015050163685 22 14 other other JJ mdp.39015050163685 22 15 , , , mdp.39015050163685 22 16 catastrophe catastrophe NN mdp.39015050163685 22 17 could could MD mdp.39015050163685 22 18 be be VB mdp.39015050163685 22 19 avoided avoid VBN mdp.39015050163685 22 20 . . . mdp.39015050163685 23 1 What what WP mdp.39015050163685 23 2 Kennan Kennan NNP mdp.39015050163685 23 3 was be VBD mdp.39015050163685 23 4 expressing express VBG mdp.39015050163685 23 5 was be VBD mdp.39015050163685 23 6 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 23 7 concept concept NN mdp.39015050163685 23 8 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 23 9 balancing balancing NN mdp.39015050163685 23 10 — — : mdp.39015050163685 23 11 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 23 12 idea idea NN mdp.39015050163685 23 13 that that IN mdp.39015050163685 23 14 , , , mdp.39015050163685 23 15 in in IN mdp.39015050163685 23 16 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 23 17 world world NN mdp.39015050163685 23 18 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 23 19 international international JJ mdp.39015050163685 23 20 politics politic NNS mdp.39015050163685 23 21 , , , mdp.39015050163685 23 22 a a DT mdp.39015050163685 23 23 proper proper JJ mdp.39015050163685 23 24 balance balance NN mdp.39015050163685 23 25 could could MD mdp.39015050163685 23 26 be be VB mdp.39015050163685 23 27 struck strike VBN mdp.39015050163685 23 28 between between IN mdp.39015050163685 23 29 potential potential JJ mdp.39015050163685 23 30 adversaries adversary NNS mdp.39015050163685 23 31 and and CC mdp.39015050163685 23 32 this this DT mdp.39015050163685 23 33 would would MD mdp.39015050163685 23 34 produce produce VB mdp.39015050163685 23 35 a a DT mdp.39015050163685 23 36 stable stable JJ mdp.39015050163685 23 37 situation situation NN mdp.39015050163685 23 38 which which WDT mdp.39015050163685 23 39 could could MD mdp.39015050163685 23 40 be be VB mdp.39015050163685 23 41 prolonged prolong VBN mdp.39015050163685 23 42 for for IN mdp.39015050163685 23 43 an an DT mdp.39015050163685 23 44 indefinite indefinite JJ mdp.39015050163685 23 45 period period NN mdp.39015050163685 23 46 . . . mdp.39015050163685 23 47 ” " '' mdp.39015050163685 23 48 In in IN mdp.39015050163685 23 49 regard regard NN mdp.39015050163685 23 50 to to IN mdp.39015050163685 23 51 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 23 52 Gulf Gulf NNP mdp.39015050163685 23 53 , , , mdp.39015050163685 23 54 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 23 55 author author NN mdp.39015050163685 23 56 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 23 57 this this DT mdp.39015050163685 23 58 study study NN mdp.39015050163685 23 59 believes believe VBZ mdp.39015050163685 23 60 , , , mdp.39015050163685 23 61 U.S. U.S. NNP mdp.39015050163685 23 62 policymakers policymaker NNS mdp.39015050163685 23 63 erred err VBD mdp.39015050163685 23 64 in in IN mdp.39015050163685 23 65 not not RB mdp.39015050163685 23 66 following follow VBG mdp.39015050163685 23 67 Kennan Kennan NNP mdp.39015050163685 23 68 's 's POS mdp.39015050163685 23 69 lead lead NN mdp.39015050163685 23 70 . . . mdp.39015050163685 24 1 They -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 24 2 confronted confront VBD mdp.39015050163685 24 3 hostile hostile JJ mdp.39015050163685 24 4 states state NNS mdp.39015050163685 24 5 Iran Iran NNP mdp.39015050163685 24 6 and and CC mdp.39015050163685 24 7 Iraq Iraq NNP mdp.39015050163685 24 8 with with IN mdp.39015050163685 24 9 what what WP mdp.39015050163685 24 10 amounted amount VBD mdp.39015050163685 24 11 to to IN mdp.39015050163685 24 12 a a DT mdp.39015050163685 24 13 dictat dictat NN mdp.39015050163685 24 14 — — : mdp.39015050163685 24 15 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 24 16 two two CD mdp.39015050163685 24 17 either either CC mdp.39015050163685 24 18 gave give VBD mdp.39015050163685 24 19 in in RP mdp.39015050163685 24 20 completely completely RB mdp.39015050163685 24 21 to to IN mdp.39015050163685 24 22 America America NNP mdp.39015050163685 24 23 's 's POS mdp.39015050163685 24 24 desires desire NNS mdp.39015050163685 24 25 - - , mdp.39015050163685 24 26 remaking remake VBG mdp.39015050163685 24 27 themselves -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 24 28 as as IN mdp.39015050163685 24 29 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 24 30 United United NNP mdp.39015050163685 24 31 States States NNP mdp.39015050163685 24 32 required require VBD mdp.39015050163685 24 33 — — : mdp.39015050163685 24 34 or or CC mdp.39015050163685 24 35 Washington Washington NNP mdp.39015050163685 24 36 would would MD mdp.39015050163685 24 37 simply simply RB mdp.39015050163685 24 38 keep keep VB mdp.39015050163685 24 39 up up RP mdp.39015050163685 24 40 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 24 41 sanctions sanction NNS mdp.39015050163685 24 42 until until IN mdp.39015050163685 24 43 they -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 24 44 did do VBD mdp.39015050163685 24 45 . . . mdp.39015050163685 25 1 Kennan Kennan NNP mdp.39015050163685 25 2 would would MD mdp.39015050163685 25 3 have have VB mdp.39015050163685 25 4 regarded regard VBN mdp.39015050163685 25 5 such such JJ mdp.39015050163685 25 6 behavior behavior NN mdp.39015050163685 25 7 as as IN mdp.39015050163685 25 8 outlandish outlandish JJ mdp.39015050163685 25 9 . . . mdp.39015050163685 26 1 Such such PDT mdp.39015050163685 26 2 a a DT mdp.39015050163685 26 3 course course NN mdp.39015050163685 26 4 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 26 5 action action NN mdp.39015050163685 26 6 risks risk NNS mdp.39015050163685 26 7 creating create VBG mdp.39015050163685 26 8 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 26 9 very very JJ mdp.39015050163685 26 10 situation situation NN mdp.39015050163685 26 11 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 26 12 policymakers policymaker NNS mdp.39015050163685 26 13 should should MD mdp.39015050163685 26 14 to to TO mdp.39015050163685 26 15 be be VB mdp.39015050163685 26 16 striving strive VBG mdp.39015050163685 26 17 to to TO mdp.39015050163685 26 18 avoid avoid VB mdp.39015050163685 26 19 — — : mdp.39015050163685 26 20 namely namely RB mdp.39015050163685 26 21 , , , mdp.39015050163685 26 22 destabilization destabilization NN mdp.39015050163685 26 23 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 26 24 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 26 25 Persian Persian NNP mdp.39015050163685 26 26 Gulf Gulf NNP mdp.39015050163685 26 27 . . . mdp.39015050163685 27 1 This this DT mdp.39015050163685 27 2 study study NN mdp.39015050163685 27 3 will will MD mdp.39015050163685 27 4 show show VB mdp.39015050163685 27 5 how how WRB mdp.39015050163685 27 6 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 27 7 United United NNP mdp.39015050163685 27 8 States States NNP mdp.39015050163685 27 9 got get VBD mdp.39015050163685 27 10 itself -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 27 11 into into IN mdp.39015050163685 27 12 this this DT mdp.39015050163685 27 13 untenable untenable JJ mdp.39015050163685 27 14 situation situation NN mdp.39015050163685 27 15 . . . mdp.39015050163685 28 1 In in IN mdp.39015050163685 28 2 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 28 3 author author NN mdp.39015050163685 28 4 's 's POS mdp.39015050163685 28 5 view view NN mdp.39015050163685 28 6 , , , mdp.39015050163685 28 7 it -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 28 8 was be VBD mdp.39015050163685 28 9 done do VBN mdp.39015050163685 28 10 out out IN mdp.39015050163685 28 11 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 28 12 ignorance ignorance NN mdp.39015050163685 28 13 . . . mdp.39015050163685 29 1 The the DT mdp.39015050163685 29 2 policymakers policymaker NNS mdp.39015050163685 29 3 seem seem VBP mdp.39015050163685 29 4 not not RB mdp.39015050163685 29 5 to to TO mdp.39015050163685 29 6 have have VB mdp.39015050163685 29 7 understood understand VBN mdp.39015050163685 29 8 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 29 9 nature nature NN mdp.39015050163685 29 10 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 29 11 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 29 12 societies society NNS mdp.39015050163685 29 13 they -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 29 14 were be VBD mdp.39015050163685 29 15 setting set VBG mdp.39015050163685 29 16 themselves -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 29 17 up up RP mdp.39015050163685 29 18 to to TO mdp.39015050163685 29 19 oppose oppose VB mdp.39015050163685 29 20 . . . mdp.39015050163685 30 1 Nor nor CC mdp.39015050163685 30 2 did do VBD mdp.39015050163685 30 3 they -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 30 4 , , , mdp.39015050163685 30 5 seemingly seemingly RB mdp.39015050163685 30 6 , , , mdp.39015050163685 30 7 understand understand VB mdp.39015050163685 30 8 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 30 9 context context NN mdp.39015050163685 30 10 in in IN mdp.39015050163685 30 11 which which WDT mdp.39015050163685 30 12 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 30 13 societies society NNS mdp.39015050163685 30 14 operate operate VBP mdp.39015050163685 30 15 . . . mdp.39015050163685 31 1 This this DT mdp.39015050163685 31 2 is be VBZ mdp.39015050163685 31 3 a a DT mdp.39015050163685 31 4 mistake mistake NN mdp.39015050163685 31 5 . . . mdp.39015050163685 32 1 The the DT mdp.39015050163685 32 2 policy policy NN mdp.39015050163685 32 3 is be VBZ mdp.39015050163685 32 4 having have VBG mdp.39015050163685 32 5 an an DT mdp.39015050163685 32 6 extraordinary extraordinary JJ mdp.39015050163685 32 7 effect effect NN mdp.39015050163685 32 8 on on IN mdp.39015050163685 32 9 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 32 10 Iraqi iraqi JJ mdp.39015050163685 32 11 people people NNS mdp.39015050163685 32 12 . . . mdp.39015050163685 33 1 Indeed indeed RB mdp.39015050163685 33 2 , , , mdp.39015050163685 33 3 it -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 33 4 is be VBZ mdp.39015050163685 33 5 engendering engender VBG mdp.39015050163685 33 6 intense intense JJ mdp.39015050163685 33 7 hatred hatred NN mdp.39015050163685 33 8 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 33 9 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 33 10 United United NNP mdp.39015050163685 33 11 States States NNP mdp.39015050163685 33 12 ; ; : mdp.39015050163685 33 13 not not RB mdp.39015050163685 33 14 simply simply RB mdp.39015050163685 33 15 because because IN mdp.39015050163685 33 16 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 33 17 bombing bombing NN mdp.39015050163685 33 18 has have VBZ mdp.39015050163685 33 19 gone go VBN mdp.39015050163685 33 20 on on RP mdp.39015050163685 33 21 for for IN mdp.39015050163685 33 22 so so RB mdp.39015050163685 33 23 long long RB mdp.39015050163685 33 24 , , , mdp.39015050163685 33 25 but but CC mdp.39015050163685 33 26 because because IN mdp.39015050163685 33 27 it -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 33 28 was be VBD mdp.39015050163685 33 29 ever ever RB mdp.39015050163685 33 30 undertaken undertake VBN mdp.39015050163685 33 31 in in IN mdp.39015050163685 33 32 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 33 33 first first JJ mdp.39015050163685 33 34 place place NN mdp.39015050163685 33 35 . . . mdp.39015050163685 34 1 Of of IN mdp.39015050163685 34 2 all all PDT mdp.39015050163685 34 3 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 34 4 tactics tactic NNS mdp.39015050163685 34 5 America America NNP mdp.39015050163685 34 6 could could MD mdp.39015050163685 34 7 have have VB mdp.39015050163685 34 8 chosen choose VBN mdp.39015050163685 34 9 to to TO mdp.39015050163685 34 10 use use VB mdp.39015050163685 34 11 against against IN mdp.39015050163685 34 12 Iraq Iraq NNP mdp.39015050163685 34 13 , , , mdp.39015050163685 34 14 this this DT mdp.39015050163685 34 15 one one NN mdp.39015050163685 34 16 was be VBD mdp.39015050163685 34 17 by by IN mdp.39015050163685 34 18 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 34 19 far far RB mdp.39015050163685 34 20 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 34 21 most most RBS mdp.39015050163685 34 22 ill ill RB mdp.39015050163685 34 23 - - HYPH mdp.39015050163685 34 24 conceived conceive VBN mdp.39015050163685 34 25 . . . mdp.39015050163685 35 1 To to TO mdp.39015050163685 35 2 understand understand VB mdp.39015050163685 35 3 why why WRB mdp.39015050163685 35 4 , , , mdp.39015050163685 35 5 one one PRP mdp.39015050163685 35 6 must must MD mdp.39015050163685 35 7 know know VB mdp.39015050163685 35 8 something something NN mdp.39015050163685 35 9 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 35 10 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 35 11 history history NN mdp.39015050163685 35 12 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 35 13 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 35 14 country country NN mdp.39015050163685 35 15 . . . mdp.39015050163685 36 1 It -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 36 2 was be VBD mdp.39015050163685 36 3 against against IN mdp.39015050163685 36 4 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 36 5 Iraqis Iraqis NNPS mdp.39015050163685 36 6 that that IN mdp.39015050163685 36 7 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 36 8 first first JJ mdp.39015050163685 36 9 known know VBN mdp.39015050163685 36 10 use use NN mdp.39015050163685 36 11 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 36 12 air air NN mdp.39015050163685 36 13 power power NN mdp.39015050163685 36 14 as as IN mdp.39015050163685 36 15 a a DT mdp.39015050163685 36 16 policing policing NN mdp.39015050163685 36 17 instrument instrument NN mdp.39015050163685 36 18 was be VBD mdp.39015050163685 36 19 recorded record VBN mdp.39015050163685 36 20 . . . mdp.39015050163685 36 21 " " '' mdp.39015050163685 37 1 The the DT mdp.39015050163685 37 2 British British NNP mdp.39015050163685 37 3 introduced introduce VBD mdp.39015050163685 37 4 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 37 5 practice practice NN mdp.39015050163685 37 6 there there RB mdp.39015050163685 37 7 in in IN mdp.39015050163685 37 8 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 37 9 1920s 1920 NNS mdp.39015050163685 37 10 when when WRB mdp.39015050163685 37 11 they -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 37 12 had have VBD mdp.39015050163685 37 13 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 37 14 mandate mandate NN mdp.39015050163685 37 15 over over IN mdp.39015050163685 37 16 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 37 17 country country NN mdp.39015050163685 37 18 . . . mdp.39015050163685 38 1 ( ( -LRB- mdp.39015050163685 38 2 This this DT mdp.39015050163685 38 3 was be VBD mdp.39015050163685 38 4 before before IN mdp.39015050163685 38 5 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 38 6 Italians Italians NNPS mdp.39015050163685 38 7 employed employ VBD mdp.39015050163685 38 8 aerial aerial JJ mdp.39015050163685 38 9 attacks attack NNS mdp.39015050163685 38 10 against against IN mdp.39015050163685 38 11 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 38 12 Ethiopians Ethiopians NNPS mdp.39015050163685 38 13 in in IN mdp.39015050163685 38 14 Abyssinia Abyssinia NNP mdp.39015050163685 38 15 , , , mdp.39015050163685 38 16 or or CC mdp.39015050163685 38 17 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 38 18 Germans Germans NNPS mdp.39015050163685 38 19 against against IN mdp.39015050163685 38 20 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 38 21 Spanish Spanish NNP mdp.39015050163685 38 22 at at IN mdp.39015050163685 38 23 Guernica Guernica NNP mdp.39015050163685 38 24 . . . mdp.39015050163685 38 25 ) ) -RRB- mdp.39015050163685 39 1 At at IN mdp.39015050163685 39 2 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 39 3 time time NN mdp.39015050163685 39 4 , , , mdp.39015050163685 39 5 bombing bombing NN mdp.39015050163685 39 6 civilians civilian NNS mdp.39015050163685 39 7 was be VBD mdp.39015050163685 39 8 regarded regard VBN mdp.39015050163685 39 9 - - : mdp.39015050163685 39 10 even even RB mdp.39015050163685 39 11 among among IN mdp.39015050163685 39 12 upper upper JJ mdp.39015050163685 39 13 class class NN mdp.39015050163685 39 14 Englishmen Englishmen NNP mdp.39015050163685 39 15 — — : mdp.39015050163685 39 16 as as IN mdp.39015050163685 39 17 a a DT mdp.39015050163685 39 18 “ " `` mdp.39015050163685 39 19 barbaric barbaric JJ mdp.39015050163685 39 20 practice practice NN mdp.39015050163685 39 21 . . . mdp.39015050163685 39 22 ”56 ”56 '' mdp.39015050163685 39 23 Not not RB mdp.39015050163685 39 24 only only RB mdp.39015050163685 39 25 did do VBD mdp.39015050163685 39 26 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 39 27 British british JJ mdp.39015050163685 39 28 strafe strafe NN mdp.39015050163685 39 29 and and CC mdp.39015050163685 39 30 bomb bomb VB mdp.39015050163685 39 31 Iraqi iraqi JJ mdp.39015050163685 39 32 tribesmen tribesman NNS mdp.39015050163685 39 33 , , , mdp.39015050163685 39 34 they -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 39 35 deliberately deliberately RB mdp.39015050163685 39 36 burnt burn VBD mdp.39015050163685 39 37 their -PRON- PRP$ mdp.39015050163685 39 38 crops crop NNS mdp.39015050163685 39 39 using use VBG mdp.39015050163685 39 40 incendiary incendiary JJ mdp.39015050163685 39 41 devices device NNS mdp.39015050163685 39 42 dropped drop VBD mdp.39015050163685 39 43 from from IN mdp.39015050163685 39 44 planes plane NNS mdp.39015050163685 39 45 . . . mdp.39015050163685 40 1 Such such JJ mdp.39015050163685 40 2 was be VBD mdp.39015050163685 40 3 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 40 4 international international JJ mdp.39015050163685 40 5 outcry outcry NN mdp.39015050163685 40 6 over over IN mdp.39015050163685 40 7 this this DT mdp.39015050163685 40 8 that that IN mdp.39015050163685 40 9 Churchill Churchill NNP mdp.39015050163685 40 10 , , , mdp.39015050163685 40 11 then then RB mdp.39015050163685 40 12 Britain Britain NNP mdp.39015050163685 40 13 's 's POS mdp.39015050163685 40 14 Foreign Foreign NNP mdp.39015050163685 40 15 secretary secretary NN mdp.39015050163685 40 16 , , , mdp.39015050163685 40 17 was be VBD mdp.39015050163685 40 18 forced force VBN mdp.39015050163685 40 19 to to TO mdp.39015050163685 40 20 defend defend VB mdp.39015050163685 40 21 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 40 22 bombing bombing NN mdp.39015050163685 40 23 policy policy NN mdp.39015050163685 40 24 . . . mdp.39015050163685 41 1 He -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 41 2 said say VBD mdp.39015050163685 41 3 , , , mdp.39015050163685 41 4 Aerial aerial JJ mdp.39015050163685 41 5 action action NN mdp.39015050163685 41 6 is be VBZ mdp.39015050163685 41 7 a a DT mdp.39015050163685 41 8 legitimate legitimate JJ mdp.39015050163685 41 9 means mean NNS mdp.39015050163685 41 10 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 41 11 quelling quell VBG mdp.39015050163685 41 12 disturbances disturbance NNS mdp.39015050163685 41 13 and and CC mdp.39015050163685 41 14 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 41 15 enforcing enforce VBG mdp.39015050163685 41 16 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 41 17 maintenance maintenance NN mdp.39015050163685 41 18 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 41 19 order order NN mdp.39015050163685 41 20 but but CC mdp.39015050163685 41 21 it -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 41 22 should should MD mdp.39015050163685 41 23 under under IN mdp.39015050163685 41 24 no no DT mdp.39015050163685 41 25 circumstances circumstance NNS mdp.39015050163685 41 26 be be VB mdp.39015050163685 41 27 employed employ VBN mdp.39015050163685 41 28 in in IN mdp.39015050163685 41 29 support support NN mdp.39015050163685 41 30 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 41 31 purely purely RB mdp.39015050163685 41 32 administrative administrative JJ mdp.39015050163685 41 33 measures measure NNS mdp.39015050163685 41 34 such such JJ mdp.39015050163685 41 35 as as IN mdp.39015050163685 41 36 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 41 37 collection collection NN mdp.39015050163685 41 38 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 41 39 revenue revenue NN mdp.39015050163685 41 40 ... ... : mdp.39015050163685 41 41 ( ( -LRB- mdp.39015050163685 41 42 A a DT mdp.39015050163685 41 43 reference reference NN mdp.39015050163685 41 44 to to IN mdp.39015050163685 41 45 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 41 46 fact fact NN mdp.39015050163685 41 47 that that IN mdp.39015050163685 41 48 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 41 49 R.A.F. R.A.F. NNP mdp.39015050163685 42 1 was be VBD mdp.39015050163685 42 2 bombing bomb VBG mdp.39015050163685 42 3 Iraqis Iraqis NNPS mdp.39015050163685 42 4 as as IN mdp.39015050163685 42 5 a a DT mdp.39015050163685 42 6 way way NN mdp.39015050163685 42 7 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 42 8 softening soften VBG mdp.39015050163685 42 9 them -PRON- PRP mdp.39015050163685 42 10 up up RP mdp.39015050163685 42 11 before before IN mdp.39015050163685 42 12 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 42 13 tax tax NN mdp.39015050163685 42 14 collectors collector NNS mdp.39015050163685 42 15 appeared appear VBD mdp.39015050163685 42 16 . . . mdp.39015050163685 42 17 ) ) -RRB- mdp.39015050163685 43 1 58 58 CD mdp.39015050163685 43 2 Over over IN mdp.39015050163685 43 3 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 43 4 years year NNS mdp.39015050163685 43 5 ( ( -LRB- mdp.39015050163685 43 6 and and CC mdp.39015050163685 43 7 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 43 8 British British NNPS mdp.39015050163685 43 9 did do VBD mdp.39015050163685 43 10 not not RB mdp.39015050163685 43 11 leave leave VB mdp.39015050163685 43 12 Iraq Iraq NNP mdp.39015050163685 43 13 until until IN mdp.39015050163685 43 14 1958 1958 CD mdp.39015050163685 43 15 ) ) -RRB- mdp.39015050163685 43 16 , , , mdp.39015050163685 43 17 thousands thousand NNS mdp.39015050163685 43 18 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 43 19 Iraqis Iraqis NNPS mdp.39015050163685 43 20 quit quit VBD mdp.39015050163685 43 21 their -PRON- PRP$ mdp.39015050163685 43 22 farms farm NNS mdp.39015050163685 43 23 in in IN mdp.39015050163685 43 24 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 43 25 southeast southeast NN mdp.39015050163685 43 26 , , , mdp.39015050163685 43 27 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 43 28 area area NN mdp.39015050163685 43 29 hardest hard RBS mdp.39015050163685 43 30 hit hit VBN mdp.39015050163685 43 31 by by IN mdp.39015050163685 43 32 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 43 33 bombing bombing NN mdp.39015050163685 43 34 , , , mdp.39015050163685 43 35 to to TO mdp.39015050163685 43 36 gather gather VB mdp.39015050163685 43 37 in in IN mdp.39015050163685 43 38 shanty shanty NN mdp.39015050163685 43 39 towns town NNS mdp.39015050163685 43 40 in in IN mdp.39015050163685 43 41 the the DT mdp.39015050163685 43 42 capital capital NN mdp.39015050163685 43 43 of of IN mdp.39015050163685 43 44 Baghdad Baghdad NNP mdp.39015050163685 43 45 and and CC mdp.39015050163685 43 46 in in IN mdp.39015050163685 43 47 other other JJ mdp.39015050163685 43 48 large large JJ mdp.39015050163685 43 49 cities city NNS mdp.39015050163685 43 50 . . . mdp.39015050163685 44 1 59 59 CD mdp.39015050163685 44 2 19 19 CD