id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
8925	1	1	Institutional	Institutional	NNP
8925	1	2	Political	Political	NNP
8925	1	3	and	and	CC
8925	1	4	Fiscal	fiscal	JJ
8925	1	5	Factors	Factors	NNPS
8925	1	6	In	in	IN
8925	1	7	the	the	DT
8925	1	8	Development	Development	NNP
8925	1	9	of	of	IN
8925	1	10	Library	Library	NNP
8925	1	11	Automation	Automation	NNP
8925	1	12	,	,	,
8925	1	13	1967	1967	CD
8925	1	14	-	-	SYM
8925	1	15	71	71	CD
8925	1	16	Allen	Allen	NNP
8925	1	17	B.	B.	NNP
8925	1	18	VEANER	VEANER	NNP
8925	1	19	:	:	:
8925	1	20	Stanford	Stanford	NNP
8925	1	21	University	University	NNP
8925	1	22	,	,	,
8925	1	23	Stanford	Stanford	NNP
8925	1	24	,	,	,
8925	1	25	California	California	NNP
8925	1	26	.	.	.
8925	2	1	5	5	CD
8925	2	2	This	this	DT
8925	2	3	paper	paper	NN
8925	2	4	(	(	-LRB-
8925	2	5	1	1	CD
8925	2	6	)	)	-RRB-
8925	2	7	summarizes	summarize	VBZ
8925	2	8	an	an	DT
8925	2	9	investigation	investigation	NN
8925	2	10	into	into	IN
8925	2	11	the	the	DT
8925	2	12	political	political	JJ
8925	2	13	and	and	CC
8925	2	14	financial	financial	JJ
8925	2	15	factors	factor	NNS
8925	2	16	which	which	WDT
8925	2	17	inhibited	inhibit	VBD
8925	2	18	the	the	DT
8925	2	19	ready	ready	JJ
8925	2	20	application	application	NN
8925	2	21	of	of	IN
8925	2	22	computers	computer	NNS
8925	2	23	to	to	IN
8925	2	24	individual	individual	JJ
8925	2	25	academic	academic	JJ
8925	2	26	libraries	library	NNS
8925	2	27	during	during	IN
8925	2	28	the	the	DT
8925	2	29	period	period	NN
8925	2	30	1967	1967	CD
8925	2	31	-	-	SYM
8925	2	32	71	71	CD
8925	2	33	,	,	,
8925	2	34	and	and	CC
8925	2	35	(	(	-LRB-
8925	2	36	2	2	LS
8925	2	37	)	)	-RRB-
8925	2	38	presents	present	VBZ
8925	2	39	the	the	DT
8925	2	40	author	author	NN
8925	2	41	's	's	POS
8925	2	42	speculations	speculation	NNS
8925	2	43	on	on	IN
8925	2	44	the	the	DT
8925	2	45	future	future	NN
8925	2	46	of	of	IN
8925	2	47	libraries	library	NNS
8925	2	48	in	in	IN
8925	2	49	a	a	DT
8925	2	50	computer	computer	NN
8925	2	51	dominant	dominant	JJ
8925	2	52	society.il	society.il	ADD
8925	2	53	>	>	NN
8925	2	54	Technical	technical	JJ
8925	2	55	aspects	aspect	NNS
8925	2	56	of	of	IN
8925	2	57	system	system	NN
8925	2	58	design	design	NN
8925	2	59	were	be	VBD
8925	2	60	specifically	specifically	RB
8925	2	61	excluded	exclude	VBN
8925	2	62	from	from	IN
8925	2	63	the	the	DT
8925	2	64	in-	in-	JJ
8925	2	65	vestigation	vestigation	NN
8925	2	66	.	.	.
8925	3	1	Twenty	twenty	CD
8925	3	2	-	-	HYPH
8925	3	3	four	four	CD
8925	3	4	institutions	institution	NNS
8925	3	5	were	be	VBD
8925	3	6	visited	visit	VBN
8925	3	7	and	and	CC
8925	3	8	approximately	approximately	RB
8925	3	9	100	100	CD
8925	3	10	pe1·sons	pe1·sons	CD
8925	3	11	interviewed	interview	VBN
8925	3	12	.	.	.
8925	4	1	Substantial	substantial	JJ
8925	4	2	future	future	JJ
8925	4	3	change	change	NN
8925	4	4	is	be	VBZ
8925	4	5	envisaged	envisage	VBN
8925	4	6	in	in	IN
8925	4	7	both	both	CC
8925	4	8	the	the	DT
8925	4	9	structure	structure	NN
8925	4	10	and	and	CC
8925	4	11	function	function	NN
8925	4	12	of	of	IN
8925	4	13	the	the	DT
8925	4	14	library	library	NN
8925	4	15	,	,	,
8925	4	16	if	if	IN
8925	4	17	the	the	DT
8925	4	18	eme1·ging	eme1·ging	NNP
8925	4	19	trend	trend	NN
8925	4	20	of	of	IN
8925	4	21	coalescing	coalesce	VBG
8925	4	22	libraries	library	NNS
8925	4	23	and	and	CC
8925	4	24	computer-	computer-	JJ
8925	4	25	ized	ized	JJ
8925	4	26	«	«	JJ
8925	4	27	information	information	NN
8925	4	28	processing	processing	NN
8925	4	29	centers	center	NNS
8925	4	30	"	"	``
8925	4	31	continues	continue	VBZ
8925	4	32	.	.	.
8925	5	1	SUMMARY	summary	NN
8925	5	2	OF	of	IN
8925	5	3	MAJOR	major	JJ
8925	5	4	FACTORS	factor	NNS
8925	5	5	WHICH	which	WDT
8925	5	6	INHIBITED	inhibit	VBD
8925	5	7	THE	the	DT
8925	5	8	APPLICATION	application	NN
8925	5	9	OF	of	IN
8925	5	10	COMPUTERS	computer	NNS
8925	5	11	TO	to	IN
8925	5	12	LIBRARY	library	NN
8925	5	13	PROBLEMS	problem	NNS
8925	5	14	,	,	,
8925	5	15	1967	1967	CD
8925	5	16	-	-	SYM
8925	5	17	71	71	CD
8925	5	18	Major	major	JJ
8925	5	19	factors	factor	NNS
8925	5	20	which	which	WDT
8925	5	21	inhibited	inhibit	VBD
8925	5	22	the	the	DT
8925	5	23	application	application	NN
8925	5	24	of	of	IN
8925	5	25	the	the	DT
8925	5	26	computer	computer	NN
8925	5	27	to	to	IN
8925	5	28	the	the	DT
8925	5	29	library	library	NN
8925	5	30	during	during	IN
8925	5	31	the	the	DT
8925	5	32	period	period	NN
8925	5	33	1967	1967	CD
8925	5	34	-	-	SYM
8925	5	35	71	71	CD
8925	5	36	can	can	MD
8925	5	37	be	be	VB
8925	5	38	categorized	categorize	VBN
8925	5	39	under	under	IN
8925	5	40	three	three	CD
8925	5	41	broad	broad	JJ
8925	5	42	headings	heading	NNS
8925	5	43	:	:	:
8925	5	44	(	(	-LRB-
8925	5	45	A	a	NN
8925	5	46	)	)	-RRB-
8925	5	47	Governance	Governance	NNP
8925	5	48	,	,	,
8925	5	49	organization	organization	NN
8925	5	50	,	,	,
8925	5	51	and	and	CC
8925	5	52	management	management	NN
8925	5	53	of	of	IN
8925	5	54	the	the	DT
8925	5	55	comput-	comput-	NN
8925	5	56	er	er	UH
8925	5	57	facility	facility	NN
8925	5	58	;	;	:
8925	5	59	(	(	-LRB-
8925	5	60	B	b	NN
8925	5	61	)	)	-RRB-
8925	5	62	Personnel	Personnel	NNS
8925	5	63	in	in	IN
8925	5	64	the	the	DT
8925	5	65	computer	computer	NN
8925	5	66	facility	facility	NN
8925	5	67	;	;	:
8925	5	68	and	and	CC
8925	5	69	(	(	-LRB-
8925	5	70	C	c	NN
8925	5	71	)	)	-RRB-
8925	5	72	Deficiencies	deficiency	NNS
8925	5	73	in	in	IN
8925	5	74	the	the	DT
8925	5	75	library	library	NN
8925	5	76	environment	environment	NN
8925	5	77	.	.	.
8925	6	1	A.	A.	NNP
8925	7	1	Governance	Governance	NNP
8925	7	2	,	,	,
8925	7	3	Organization	Organization	NNP
8925	7	4	,	,	,
8925	7	5	and	and	CC
8925	7	6	Management	Management	NNP
8925	7	7	of	of	IN
8925	7	8	the	the	DT
8925	7	9	Computer	Computer	NNP
8925	7	10	Facility	Facility	NNP
8925	7	11	1	1	CD
8925	7	12	.	.	.
8925	8	1	Uncertainty	uncertainty	NN
8925	8	2	over	over	IN
8925	8	3	who	who	WP
8925	8	4	was	be	VBD
8925	8	5	in	in	IN
8925	8	6	charge	charge	NN
8925	8	7	of	of	IN
8925	8	8	the	the	DT
8925	8	9	computer	computer	NN
8925	8	10	facility.-This	facility.-This	NNP
8925	8	11	problem	problem	NN
8925	8	12	was	be	VBD
8925	8	13	partly	partly	RB
8925	8	14	attributable	attributable	JJ
8925	8	15	to	to	IN
8925	8	16	the	the	DT
8925	8	17	fact	fact	NN
8925	8	18	that	that	IN
8925	8	19	the	the	DT
8925	8	20	goals	goal	NNS
8925	8	21	and	and	CC
8925	8	22	objectives	objective	NNS
8925	8	23	of	of	IN
8925	8	24	the	the	DT
8925	8	25	facility	facility	NN
8925	8	26	were	be	VBD
8925	8	27	imprecisely	imprecisely	RB
8925	8	28	stated	state	VBN
8925	8	29	or	or	CC
8925	8	30	not	not	RB
8925	8	31	stated	state	VBN
8925	8	32	at	at	IN
8925	8	33	alL	all	RB
8925	8	34	Often	often	RB
8925	8	35	there	there	EX
8925	8	36	was	be	VBD
8925	8	37	no	no	DT
8925	8	38	charter	charter	NN
8925	8	39	,	,	,
8925	8	40	no	no	DT
8925	8	41	systematic	systematic	JJ
8925	8	42	procedures	procedure	NNS
8925	8	43	for	for	IN
8925	8	44	establishing	establish	VBG
8925	8	45	priorities	priority	NNS
8925	8	46	,	,	,
8925	8	47	and	and	CC
8925	8	48	excessive	excessive	JJ
8925	8	49	autonomy	autonomy	NN
8925	8	50	by	by	IN
8925	8	51	the	the	DT
8925	8	52	computer	computer	NN
8925	8	53	facility	facility	NN
8925	8	54	.	.	.
8925	9	1	These	these	DT
8925	9	2	factors	factor	NNS
8925	9	3	often	often	RB
8925	9	4	per-	per-	RB
8925	9	5	mitted	mitte	VBD
8925	9	6	the	the	DT
8925	9	7	facility	facility	NN
8925	9	8	to	to	TO
8925	9	9	operate	operate	VB
8925	9	10	as	as	IN
8925	9	11	a	a	DT
8925	9	12	self	self	NN
8925	9	13	-	-	HYPH
8925	9	14	directing	direct	VBG
8925	9	15	,	,	,
8925	9	16	self	self	NN
8925	9	17	-	-	HYPH
8925	9	18	sustaining	sustain	VBG
8925	9	19	entity	entity	NN
8925	9	20	,	,	,
8925	9	21	responsible	responsible	JJ
8925	9	22	to	to	IN
8925	9	23	no	no	DT
8925	9	24	informed	informed	JJ
8925	9	25	,	,	,
8925	9	26	upper	upper	JJ
8925	9	27	level	level	NN
8925	9	28	manager	manager	NN
8925	9	29	.	.	.
8925	10	1	'	'	``
8925	10	2	~	~	NFP
8925	10	3	>	>	XX
8925	10	4	The	the	DT
8925	10	5	paper	paper	NN
8925	10	6	is	be	VBZ
8925	10	7	based	base	VBN
8925	10	8	on	on	IN
8925	10	9	a	a	DT
8925	10	10	CLR	CLR	NNP
8925	10	11	Fellowship	Fellowship	NNP
8925	10	12	Report	Report	NNP
8925	10	13	to	to	IN
8925	10	14	the	the	DT
8925	10	15	Council	Council	NNP
8925	10	16	on	on	IN
8925	10	17	Library	Library	NNP
8925	10	18	Resources	Resources	NNP
8925	10	19	,	,	,
8925	10	20	Inc.	Inc.	NNP
8925	10	21	,	,	,
8925	10	22	for	for	IN
8925	10	23	the	the	DT
8925	10	24	period	period	NN
8925	10	25	January	January	NNP
8925	10	26	-	-	HYPH
8925	10	27	June	June	NNP
8925	10	28	1972	1972	CD
8925	10	29	.	.	.
8925	11	1	6	6	CD
8925	11	2	Journal	Journal	NNP
8925	11	3	of	of	IN
8925	11	4	Lihra1·y	Lihra1·y	NNP
8925	11	5	Automation	Automation	NNP
8925	11	6	Vol	Vol	NNP
8925	11	7	.	.	.
8925	12	1	7/1	7/1	CD
8925	12	2	March	March	NNP
8925	12	3	1974	1974	CD
8925	12	4	2	2	CD
8925	12	5	.	.	.
8925	13	1	Effect	effect	NN
8925	13	2	of	of	IN
8925	13	3	high	high	JJ
8925	13	4	level	level	NN
8925	13	5	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	13	6	changes.-In	changes.-In	NNP
8925	13	7	a	a	DT
8925	13	8	few	few	JJ
8925	13	9	instances	instance	NNS
8925	13	10	,	,	,
8925	13	11	the	the	DT
8925	13	12	library	library	NN
8925	13	13	automation	automation	NN
8925	13	14	effort	effort	NN
8925	13	15	was	be	VBD
8925	13	16	instigated	instigate	VBN
8925	13	17	by	by	IN
8925	13	18	the	the	DT
8925	13	19	president	president	NN
8925	13	20	of	of	IN
8925	13	21	the	the	DT
8925	13	22	institu-	institu-	NNP
8925	13	23	tion	tion	NN
8925	13	24	.	.	.
8925	14	1	He	-PRON-	PRP
8925	14	2	could	could	MD
8925	14	3	,	,	,
8925	14	4	in	in	IN
8925	14	5	effect	effect	NN
8925	14	6	,	,	,
8925	14	7	personally	personally	RB
8925	14	8	direct	direct	VB
8925	14	9	the	the	DT
8925	14	10	allocation	allocation	NN
8925	14	11	of	of	IN
8925	14	12	resources	resource	NNS
8925	14	13	.	.	.
8925	15	1	However	however	RB
8925	15	2	,	,	,
8925	15	3	whenever	whenever	WRB
8925	15	4	a	a	DT
8925	15	5	high	high	JJ
8925	15	6	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	15	7	official	official	JJ
8925	15	8	leaves	leave	NNS
8925	15	9	,	,	,
8925	15	10	the	the	DT
8925	15	11	resulting	result	VBG
8925	15	12	vacuum	vacuum	NN
8925	15	13	is	be	VBZ
8925	15	14	quickly	quickly	RB
8925	15	15	filled	fill	VBN
8925	15	16	by	by	IN
8925	15	17	other	other	JJ
8925	15	18	interests	interest	NNS
8925	15	19	,	,	,
8925	15	20	the	the	DT
8925	15	21	atmosphere	atmosphere	NN
8925	15	22	changes	change	VBZ
8925	15	23	,	,	,
8925	15	24	and	and	CC
8925	15	25	his	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	15	26	personal	personal	JJ
8925	15	27	program	program	NN
8925	15	28	goals	goal	NNS
8925	15	29	dissolve	dissolve	VBP
8925	15	30	.	.	.
8925	16	1	3	3	LS
8925	16	2	.	.	.
8925	17	1	Management	Management	NNP
8925	17	2	inadequacies.-The	inadequacies.-The	NNP
8925	17	3	effects	effect	NNS
8925	17	4	of	of	IN
8925	17	5	domination	domination	NN
8925	17	6	by	by	IN
8925	17	7	a	a	DT
8925	17	8	techni-	techni-	JJ
8925	17	9	cian	cian	JJ
8925	17	10	or	or	CC
8925	17	11	special	special	JJ
8925	17	12	interest	interest	NN
8925	17	13	group	group	NN
8925	17	14	are	be	VBP
8925	17	15	described	describe	VBN
8925	17	16	below	below	IN
8925	17	17	in	in	IN
8925	17	18	more	more	JJR
8925	17	19	detail	detail	NN
8925	17	20	.	.	.
8925	18	1	Al-	al-	RB
8925	18	2	though	though	IN
8925	18	3	more	more	JJR
8925	18	4	and	and	CC
8925	18	5	more	more	JJR
8925	18	6	organizations	organization	NNS
8925	18	7	are	be	VBP
8925	18	8	putting	put	VBG
8925	18	9	together	together	RB
8925	18	10	influential	influential	JJ
8925	18	11	user	user	NN
8925	18	12	groups	group	NNS
8925	18	13	to	to	TO
8925	18	14	point	point	VB
8925	18	15	the	the	DT
8925	18	16	way	way	NN
8925	18	17	toward	toward	IN
8925	18	18	better	well	JJR
8925	18	19	management	management	NN
8925	18	20	,	,	,
8925	18	21	decision	decision	NN
8925	18	22	-	-	HYPH
8925	18	23	mak-	mak-	NN
8925	18	24	ing	e	VBG
8925	18	25	responsibility	responsibility	NN
8925	18	26	and	and	CC
8925	18	27	authority	authority	NN
8925	18	28	continued	continue	VBD
8925	18	29	to	to	TO
8925	18	30	be	be	VB
8925	18	31	misplaced	misplace	VBN
8925	18	32	in	in	IN
8925	18	33	a	a	DT
8925	18	34	few	few	JJ
8925	18	35	in-	in-	JJ
8925	18	36	stitutions	stitution	NNS
8925	18	37	which	which	WDT
8925	18	38	vested	vest	VBD
8925	18	39	authority	authority	NN
8925	18	40	for	for	IN
8925	18	41	technical	technical	JJ
8925	18	42	decisions	decision	NNS
8925	18	43	in	in	IN
8925	18	44	a	a	DT
8925	18	45	committee	committee	NN
8925	18	46	of	of	IN
8925	18	47	deans	deans	NNPS
8925	18	48	who	who	WP
8925	18	49	were	be	VBD
8925	18	50	somewhat	somewhat	RB
8925	18	51	remote	remote	JJ
8925	18	52	from	from	IN
8925	18	53	current	current	JJ
8925	18	54	trends	trend	NNS
8925	18	55	in	in	IN
8925	18	56	computing	computing	NN
8925	18	57	because	because	IN
8925	18	58	of	of	IN
8925	18	59	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	18	60	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	18	61	responsibilities	responsibility	NNS
8925	18	62	.	.	.
8925	19	1	(	(	-LRB-
8925	19	2	In	in	IN
8925	19	3	one	one	CD
8925	19	4	institution	institution	NN
8925	19	5	,	,	,
8925	19	6	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	19	7	was	be	VBD
8925	19	8	half	half	RB
8925	19	9	jokingly	jokingly	RB
8925	19	10	stated	state	VBN
8925	19	11	that	that	IN
8925	19	12	a	a	DT
8925	19	13	dean	dean	NN
8925	19	14	in	in	IN
8925	19	15	any	any	DT
8925	19	16	hard	hard	JJ
8925	19	17	science	science	NN
8925	19	18	could	could	MD
8925	19	19	be	be	VB
8925	19	20	char-	char-	RB
8925	19	21	acterized	acterize	VBN
8925	19	22	as	as	IN
8925	19	23	suffering	suffer	VBG
8925	19	24	from	from	IN
8925	19	25	a	a	DT
8925	19	26	minimum	minimum	JJ
8925	19	27	technological	technological	JJ
8925	19	28	time	time	NN
8925	19	29	lag	lag	NN
8925	19	30	of	of	IN
8925	19	31	two	two	CD
8925	19	32	years	year	NNS
8925	19	33	.	.	.
8925	19	34	)	)	-RRB-
8925	20	1	4	4	LS
8925	20	2	.	.	.
8925	21	1	Lack	lack	NN
8925	21	2	of	of	IN
8925	21	3	long	long	JJ
8925	21	4	-	-	HYPH
8925	21	5	range	range	NN
8925	21	6	planning	planning	NN
8925	21	7	inclusive	inclusive	NN
8925	21	8	of	of	IN
8925	21	9	attention	attention	NN
8925	21	10	to	to	IN
8925	21	11	community	community	NN
8925	21	12	priorities.-Few	priorities.-Few	NNP
8925	21	13	facilities	facility	NNS
8925	21	14	visited	visit	VBD
8925	21	15	had	have	VBD
8925	21	16	any	any	DT
8925	21	17	written	write	VBN
8925	21	18	long	long	JJ
8925	21	19	-	-	HYPH
8925	21	20	range	range	NN
8925	21	21	plans	plan	NNS
8925	21	22	,	,	,
8925	21	23	ei-	ei-	XX
8925	21	24	ther	ther	NNP
8925	21	25	for	for	IN
8925	21	26	the	the	DT
8925	21	27	acquisition	acquisition	NN
8925	21	28	of	of	IN
8925	21	29	hardware	hardware	NN
8925	21	30	,	,	,
8925	21	31	the	the	DT
8925	21	32	conversion	conversion	NN
8925	21	33	of	of	IN
8925	21	34	older	old	JJR
8925	21	35	programs	program	NNS
8925	21	36	,	,	,
8925	21	37	or	or	CC
8925	21	38	the	the	DT
8925	21	39	involvement	involvement	NN
8925	21	40	of	of	IN
8925	21	41	users	user	NNS
8925	21	42	in	in	IN
8925	21	43	systems	system	NNS
8925	21	44	design	design	NN
8925	21	45	.	.	.
8925	22	1	Ad	ad	NN
8925	22	2	hoc	hoc	FW
8925	22	3	arrangements	arrangement	NNS
8925	22	4	were	be	VBD
8925	22	5	prevalent	prevalent	JJ
8925	22	6	.	.	.
8925	23	1	5	5	CD
8925	23	2	.	.	.
8925	24	1	System	System	NNP
8925	24	2	instability.-This	instability.-This	NNP
8925	24	3	was	be	VBD
8925	24	4	more	more	JJR
8925	24	5	the	the	DT
8925	24	6	rule	rule	NN
8925	24	7	than	than	IN
8925	24	8	the	the	DT
8925	24	9	exception	exception	NN
8925	24	10	,	,	,
8925	24	11	espe-	espe-	NNP
8925	24	12	cially	cially	RB
8925	24	13	in	in	IN
8925	24	14	software	software	NN
8925	24	15	,	,	,
8925	24	16	operating	operate	VBG
8925	24	17	systems	system	NNS
8925	24	18	,	,	,
8925	24	19	hardware	hardware	NN
8925	24	20	configuration	configuration	NN
8925	24	21	,	,	,
8925	24	22	and	and	CC
8925	24	23	pric-	pric-	NN
8925	24	24	ing	ing	NNP
8925	24	25	.	.	.
8925	25	1	Wherever	wherever	WRB
8925	25	2	an	an	DT
8925	25	3	academic	academic	JJ
8925	25	4	computing	computing	NN
8925	25	5	facility	facility	NN
8925	25	6	was	be	VBD
8925	25	7	used	use	VBN
8925	25	8	for	for	IN
8925	25	9	library	library	NN
8925	25	10	de-	de-	NN
8925	25	11	velopment	velopment	NN
8925	25	12	,	,	,
8925	25	13	the	the	DT
8925	25	14	same	same	JJ
8925	25	15	broken	broken	JJ
8925	25	16	record	record	NN
8925	25	17	always	always	RB
8925	25	18	seemed	seem	VBD
8925	25	19	to	to	TO
8925	25	20	be	be	VB
8925	25	21	playing	play	VBG
8925	25	22	:	:	:
8925	25	23	the	the	DT
8925	25	24	fa-	fa-	CD
8925	25	25	cility	cility	NN
8925	25	26	was	be	VBD
8925	25	27	always	always	RB
8925	25	28	being	be	VBG
8925	25	29	taken	take	VBN
8925	25	30	apart	apart	RB
8925	25	31	and	and	CC
8925	25	32	put	put	VB
8925	25	33	together	together	RB
8925	25	34	again	again	RB
8925	25	35	.	.	.
8925	26	1	Of	of	RB
8925	26	2	course	course	RB
8925	26	3	li-	li-	XX
8925	26	4	brary	brary	JJ
8925	26	5	development	development	NN
8925	26	6	was	be	VBD
8925	26	7	not	not	RB
8925	26	8	the	the	DT
8925	26	9	only	only	JJ
8925	26	10	user	user	NN
8925	26	11	affected	affect	VBN
8925	26	12	;	;	:
8925	26	13	complaints	complaint	NNS
8925	26	14	arose	arise	VBD
8925	26	15	from	from	IN
8925	26	16	all	all	DT
8925	26	17	users	user	NNS
8925	26	18	.	.	.
8925	27	1	6	6	CD
8925	27	2	.	.	.
8925	28	1	Biased	biased	JJ
8925	28	2	pricing	pricing	NN
8925	28	3	algorithms.-In	algorithms.-In	NNP
8925	28	4	the	the	DT
8925	28	5	academic	academic	JJ
8925	28	6	facility	facility	NN
8925	28	7	,	,	,
8925	28	8	student	student	NN
8925	28	9	and	and	CC
8925	28	10	re-	re-	JJ
8925	28	11	search	search	NN
8925	28	12	use	use	NN
8925	28	13	were	be	VBD
8925	28	14	competitive	competitive	JJ
8925	28	15	.	.	.
8925	29	1	Hence	hence	RB
8925	29	2	systems	system	NNS
8925	29	3	were	be	VBD
8925	29	4	typically	typically	RB
8925	29	5	geared	gear	VBN
8925	29	6	to	to	TO
8925	29	7	dis-	dis-	VB
8925	29	8	tribute	tribute	NN
8925	29	9	computing	computing	NN
8925	29	10	resources	resource	NNS
8925	29	11	around	around	IN
8925	29	12	the	the	DT
8925	29	13	clock	clock	NN
8925	29	14	in	in	IN
8925	29	15	some	some	DT
8925	29	16	equitable	equitable	JJ
8925	29	17	and	and	CC
8925	29	18	ra-	ra-	XX
8925	29	19	tional	tional	JJ
8925	29	20	way	way	NN
8925	29	21	.	.	.
8925	30	1	For	for	IN
8925	30	2	instance	instance	NN
8925	30	3	,	,	,
8925	30	4	short	short	JJ
8925	30	5	student	student	NN
8925	30	6	jobs	job	NNS
8925	30	7	were	be	VBD
8925	30	8	sometimes	sometimes	RB
8925	30	9	given	give	VBN
8925	30	10	a	a	DT
8925	30	11	high	high	JJ
8925	30	12	priority	priority	NN
8925	30	13	for	for	IN
8925	30	14	rapid	rapid	JJ
8925	30	15	turnaround	turnaround	NN
8925	30	16	,	,	,
8925	30	17	while	while	IN
8925	30	18	long	long	RB
8925	30	19	,	,	,
8925	30	20	grinding	grind	VBG
8925	30	21	calculation	calculation	NN
8925	30	22	work	work	NN
8925	30	23	was	be	VBD
8925	30	24	pushed	push	VBN
8925	30	25	off	off	RP
8925	30	26	to	to	IN
8925	30	27	the	the	DT
8925	30	28	evening	evening	NN
8925	30	29	or	or	CC
8925	30	30	night	night	NN
8925	30	31	shift	shift	NN
8925	30	32	by	by	IN
8925	30	33	means	mean	NNS
8925	30	34	of	of	IN
8925	30	35	variable	variable	JJ
8925	30	36	pricing	pricing	NN
8925	30	37	schedules	schedule	NNS
8925	30	38	or	or	CC
8925	30	39	algorithms	algorithm	NNS
8925	30	40	.	.	.
8925	31	1	A	a	DT
8925	31	2	pricing	pricing	NN
8925	31	3	algorithm	algorithm	NN
8925	31	4	is	be	VBZ
8925	31	5	basically	basically	RB
8925	31	6	a	a	DT
8925	31	7	load	load	NN
8925	31	8	leveling	leveling	NN
8925	31	9	device	device	NN
8925	31	10	to	to	TO
8925	31	11	smooth	smooth	VB
8925	31	12	out	out	RP
8925	31	13	the	the	DT
8925	31	14	peaks	peak	NNS
8925	31	15	of	of	IN
8925	31	16	over	over	IN
8925	31	17	-	-	HYPH
8925	31	18	demand	demand	NN
8925	31	19	and	and	CC
8925	31	20	the	the	DT
8925	31	21	valleys	valley	NNS
8925	31	22	of	of	IN
8925	31	23	un-	un-	JJ
8925	31	24	der	der	NN
8925	31	25	-	-	HYPH
8925	31	26	utilization	utilization	NN
8925	31	27	which	which	WDT
8925	31	28	would	would	MD
8925	31	29	have	have	VB
8925	31	30	occurred	occur	VBN
8925	31	31	in	in	IN
8925	31	32	the	the	DT
8925	31	33	absence	absence	NN
8925	31	34	of	of	IN
8925	31	35	such	such	JJ
8925	31	36	con-	con-	NN
8925	31	37	trols	trol	NNS
8925	31	38	.	.	.
8925	32	1	Devising	devise	VBG
8925	32	2	pricing	pricing	NN
8925	32	3	algorithms	algorithm	NNS
8925	32	4	is	be	VBZ
8925	32	5	by	by	IN
8925	32	6	no	no	DT
8925	32	7	means	means	NN
8925	32	8	a	a	DT
8925	32	9	simple	simple	JJ
8925	32	10	task	task	NN
8925	32	11	,	,	,
8925	32	12	since	since	IN
8925	32	13	many	many	JJ
8925	32	14	factors	factor	NNS
8925	32	15	must	must	MD
8925	32	16	be	be	VB
8925	32	17	taken	take	VBN
8925	32	18	into	into	IN
8925	32	19	account	account	NN
8925	32	20	:	:	:
8925	32	21	the	the	DT
8925	32	22	kinds	kind	NNS
8925	32	23	of	of	IN
8925	32	24	machine	machine	NN
8925	32	25	re-	re-	JJ
8925	32	26	sources	source	NNS
8925	32	27	available	available	JJ
8925	32	28	,	,	,
8925	32	29	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	32	30	respective	respective	JJ
8925	32	31	costs	cost	NNS
8925	32	32	,	,	,
8925	32	33	the	the	DT
8925	32	34	data	data	NN
8925	32	35	rates	rate	NNS
8925	32	36	at	at	IN
8925	32	37	which	which	WDT
8925	32	38	they	-PRON-	PRP
8925	32	39	can	can	MD
8925	32	40	function	function	VB
8925	32	41	,	,	,
8925	32	42	market	market	NN
8925	32	43	demand	demand	NN
8925	32	44	,	,	,
8925	32	45	hardware	hardware	NN
8925	32	46	and	and	CC
8925	32	47	software	software	NN
8925	32	48	available	available	JJ
8925	32	49	,	,	,
8925	32	50	and	and	CC
8925	32	51	system	system	NN
8925	32	52	overhead	overhead	RB
8925	32	53	,	,	,
8925	32	54	to	to	TO
8925	32	55	name	name	VB
8925	32	56	but	but	CC
8925	32	57	a	a	DT
8925	32	58	few	few	JJ
8925	32	59	.	.	.
8925	33	1	Library	library	JJ
8925	33	2	jobs	job	NNS
8925	33	3	tended	tend	VBD
8925	33	4	to	to	TO
8925	33	5	suffer	suffer	VB
8925	33	6	in	in	IN
8925	33	7	both	both	DT
8925	33	8	batch	batch	NN
8925	33	9	and	and	CC
8925	33	10	on	on	IN
8925	33	11	-	-	HYPH
8925	33	12	line	line	NN
8925	33	13	processing	processing	NN
8925	33	14	.	.	.
8925	34	1	In	in	IN
8925	34	2	the	the	DT
8925	34	3	former	former	JJ
8925	34	4	case	case	NN
8925	34	5	,	,	,
8925	34	6	because	because	IN
8925	34	7	batch	batch	NN
8925	34	8	jobs	job	NNS
8925	34	9	on	on	IN
8925	34	10	large	large	JJ
8925	34	11	data	data	NN
8925	34	12	bases	basis	NNS
8925	34	13	took	take	VBD
8925	34	14	so	so	RB
8925	34	15	much	much	JJ
8925	34	16	Institutional	Institutional	NNP
8925	34	17	Political	Political	NNP
8925	34	18	and	and	CC
8925	34	19	Fiscal	Fiscal	NNP
8925	34	20	Factors	Factors	NNPS
8925	34	21	/	/	SYM
8925	34	22	VEANER	VEANER	NNP
8925	34	23	7	7	CD
8925	34	24	time	time	NN
8925	34	25	,	,	,
8925	34	26	library	library	NN
8925	34	27	work	work	NN
8925	34	28	generally	generally	RB
8925	34	29	could	could	MD
8925	34	30	not	not	RB
8925	34	31	be	be	VB
8925	34	32	done	do	VBN
8925	34	33	during	during	IN
8925	34	34	the	the	DT
8925	34	35	prime	prime	JJ
8925	34	36	shift	shift	NN
8925	34	37	;	;	:
8925	34	38	in	in	IN
8925	34	39	the	the	DT
8925	34	40	latter	latter	JJ
8925	34	41	case	case	NN
8925	34	42	,	,	,
8925	34	43	an	an	DT
8925	34	44	on	on	IN
8925	34	45	-	-	HYPH
8925	34	46	line	line	NN
8925	34	47	library	library	NN
8925	34	48	system	system	NN
8925	34	49	made	make	VBD
8925	34	50	substantial	substantial	JJ
8925	34	51	demands	demand	NNS
8925	34	52	upon	upon	IN
8925	34	53	a	a	DT
8925	34	54	facility	facility	NN
8925	34	55	's	's	POS
8925	34	56	storage	storage	NN
8925	34	57	equipment	equipment	NN
8925	34	58	and	and	CC
8925	34	59	telecommunications	telecommunications	NN
8925	34	60	support	support	NN
8925	34	61	,	,	,
8925	34	62	and	and	CC
8925	34	63	competed	compete	VBD
8925	34	64	with	with	IN
8925	34	65	all	all	DT
8925	34	66	other	other	JJ
8925	34	67	on	on	IN
8925	34	68	-	-	HYPH
8925	34	69	line	line	NN
8925	34	70	users	user	NNS
8925	34	71	.	.	.
8925	35	1	7	7	LS
8925	35	2	.	.	.
8925	36	1	Sense	sense	NN
8925	36	2	of	of	IN
8925	36	3	competition	competition	NN
8925	36	4	with	with	IN
8925	36	5	the	the	DT
8925	36	6	library	library	NN
8925	36	7	for	for	IN
8925	36	8	hard	hard	JJ
8925	36	9	dollars.-This	dollars.-This	NNP
8925	36	10	prob-	prob-	NN
8925	36	11	lem	lem	XX
8925	36	12	,	,	,
8925	36	13	which	which	WDT
8925	36	14	is	be	VBZ
8925	36	15	related	relate	VBN
8925	36	16	to	to	IN
8925	36	17	pricing	pricing	NN
8925	36	18	bias	bias	NN
8925	36	19	,	,	,
8925	36	20	is	be	VBZ
8925	36	21	detailed	detail	VBN
8925	36	22	further	further	RB
8925	36	23	on	on	IN
8925	36	24	page	page	NN
8925	36	25	21	21	CD
8925	36	26	.	.	.
8925	37	1	8	8	LS
8925	37	2	.	.	.
8925	38	1	Scheduling	schedule	VBG
8925	38	2	problems.-Many	problems.-many	NN
8925	38	3	of	of	IN
8925	38	4	the	the	DT
8925	38	5	institutions	institution	NNS
8925	38	6	visited	visit	VBD
8925	38	7	had	have	VBD
8925	38	8	systems	system	NNS
8925	38	9	or	or	CC
8925	38	10	charts	chart	NNS
8925	38	11	for	for	IN
8925	38	12	scheduling	scheduling	NN
8925	38	13	production	production	NN
8925	38	14	,	,	,
8925	38	15	development	development	NN
8925	38	16	,	,	,
8925	38	17	and	and	CC
8925	38	18	maintenance	maintenance	NN
8925	38	19	.	.	.
8925	39	1	But	but	CC
8925	39	2	conversations	conversation	NNS
8925	39	3	with	with	IN
8925	39	4	system	system	NN
8925	39	5	users	user	NNS
8925	39	6	often	often	RB
8925	39	7	verified	verify	VBD
8925	39	8	that	that	IN
8925	39	9	schedules	schedule	NNS
8925	39	10	were	be	VBD
8925	39	11	either	either	RB
8925	39	12	not	not	RB
8925	39	13	met	meet	VBN
8925	39	14	or	or	CC
8925	39	15	had	have	VBD
8925	39	16	been	be	VBN
8925	39	17	unrealistically	unrealistically	RB
8925	39	18	established	establish	VBN
8925	39	19	.	.	.
8925	40	1	This	this	DT
8925	40	2	was	be	VBD
8925	40	3	especially	especially	RB
8925	40	4	the	the	DT
8925	40	5	case	case	NN
8925	40	6	with	with	IN
8925	40	7	development	development	NN
8925	40	8	work	work	NN
8925	40	9	B.	B.	NNP
8925	41	1	Personnel	Personnel	NNS
8925	41	2	in	in	IN
8925	41	3	the	the	DT
8925	41	4	Computer	Computer	NNP
8925	41	5	Facility	Facility	NNP
8925	41	6	1	1	CD
8925	41	7	.	.	.
8925	42	1	Selection	selection	NN
8925	42	2	and	and	CC
8925	42	3	evaluation.-Inasmuch	evaluation.-inasmuch	NN
8925	42	4	as	as	IN
8925	42	5	the	the	DT
8925	42	6	library	library	NN
8925	42	7	often	often	RB
8925	42	8	did	do	VBD
8925	42	9	not	not	RB
8925	42	10	have	have	VB
8925	42	11	the	the	DT
8925	42	12	competence	competence	NN
8925	42	13	to	to	TO
8925	42	14	judge	judge	VB
8925	42	15	personnel	personnel	NNS
8925	42	16	nor	nor	CC
8925	42	17	the	the	DT
8925	42	18	ability	ability	NN
8925	42	19	to	to	TO
8925	42	20	generate	generate	VB
8925	42	21	meaningful	meaningful	JJ
8925	42	22	specifications	specification	NNS
8925	42	23	,	,	,
8925	42	24	there	there	EX
8925	42	25	was	be	VBD
8925	42	26	generally	generally	RB
8925	42	27	very	very	RB
8925	42	28	little	little	JJ
8925	42	29	protection	protection	NN
8925	42	30	from	from	IN
8925	42	31	incompetence	incompetence	NN
8925	42	32	in	in	IN
8925	42	33	this	this	DT
8925	42	34	area	area	NN
8925	42	35	.	.	.
8925	43	1	2	2	LS
8925	43	2	.	.	.
8925	44	1	Elitism	elitism	NN
8925	44	2	:	:	:
8925	44	3	The	the	DT
8925	44	4	notion	notion	NN
8925	44	5	that	that	IN
8925	44	6	the	the	DT
8925	44	7	masters	master	NNS
8925	44	8	of	of	IN
8925	44	9	the	the	DT
8925	44	10	computer	computer	NN
8925	44	11	are	be	VBP
8925	44	12	inherently	inherently	RB
8925	44	13	superior	superior	JJ
8925	44	14	to	to	IN
8925	44	15	and	and	CC
8925	44	16	have	have	VB
8925	44	17	better	well	JJR
8925	44	18	judgment	judgment	NN
8925	44	19	than	than	IN
8925	44	20	computer	computer	NN
8925	44	21	customers.-Elitism	customers.-elitism	NN
8925	44	22	is	be	VBZ
8925	44	23	a	a	DT
8925	44	24	paradox	paradox	NN
8925	44	25	:	:	:
8925	44	26	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	44	27	can	can	MD
8925	44	28	be	be	VB
8925	44	29	positive	positive	JJ
8925	44	30	or	or	CC
8925	44	31	negative	negative	JJ
8925	44	32	-	-	HYPH
8925	44	33	positive	positive	JJ
8925	44	34	when	when	WRB
8925	44	35	the	the	DT
8925	44	36	best	good	JJS
8925	44	37	brains	brain	NNS
8925	44	38	produce	produce	VBP
8925	44	39	software	software	NN
8925	44	40	designs	design	NNS
8925	44	41	of	of	IN
8925	44	42	true	true	JJ
8925	44	43	genius	genius	NN
8925	44	44	with	with	IN
8925	44	45	respect	respect	NN
8925	44	46	to	to	IN
8925	44	47	function	function	NN
8925	44	48	,	,	,
8925	44	49	performance	performance	NN
8925	44	50	,	,	,
8925	44	51	economy	economy	NN
8925	44	52	,	,	,
8925	44	53	and	and	CC
8925	44	54	reliability	reliability	NN
8925	44	55	-	-	:
8925	44	56	but	but	CC
8925	44	57	in	in	IN
8925	44	58	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	44	59	negative	negative	JJ
8925	44	60	manifesta-	manifesta-	NN
8925	44	61	tion	tion	NN
8925	44	62	,	,	,
8925	44	63	reminiscent	reminiscent	JJ
8925	44	64	of	of	IN
8925	44	65	the	the	DT
8925	44	66	girl	girl	NN
8925	44	67	with	with	IN
8925	44	68	the	the	DT
8925	44	69	curl	curl	NN
8925	44	70	in	in	IN
8925	44	71	the	the	DT
8925	44	72	middle	middle	NN
8925	44	73	of	of	IN
8925	44	74	her	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	44	75	fore-	fore-	JJ
8925	44	76	head	head	NN
8925	44	77	:	:	:
8925	44	78	"	"	``
8925	44	79	When	when	WRB
8925	44	80	she	-PRON-	PRP
8925	44	81	was	be	VBD
8925	44	82	good	good	JJ
8925	44	83	,	,	,
8925	44	84	she	-PRON-	PRP
8925	44	85	was	be	VBD
8925	44	86	very	very	RB
8925	44	87	,	,	,
8925	44	88	very	very	RB
8925	44	89	good	good	JJ
8925	44	90	;	;	:
8925	44	91	when	when	WRB
8925	44	92	she	-PRON-	PRP
8925	44	93	was	be	VBD
8925	44	94	bad	bad	JJ
8925	44	95	,	,	,
8925	44	96	she	-PRON-	PRP
8925	44	97	was	be	VBD
8925	44	98	horrid	horrid	NN
8925	44	99	.	.	.
8925	44	100	"	"	''
8925	45	1	During	during	IN
8925	45	2	the	the	DT
8925	45	3	boom	boom	NN
8925	45	4	years	year	NNS
8925	45	5	when	when	WRB
8925	45	6	computer	computer	NN
8925	45	7	facilities	facility	NNS
8925	45	8	were	be	VBD
8925	45	9	expanding	expand	VBG
8925	45	10	fast-	fast-	FW
8925	45	11	er	er	UH
8925	45	12	than	than	IN
8925	45	13	the	the	DT
8925	45	14	supply	supply	NN
8925	45	15	of	of	IN
8925	45	16	competent	competent	JJ
8925	45	17	staff	staff	NN
8925	45	18	,	,	,
8925	45	19	elitism	elitism	NN
8925	45	20	seemed	seem	VBD
8925	45	21	fairly	fairly	RB
8925	45	22	common	common	JJ
8925	45	23	in	in	IN
8925	45	24	the	the	DT
8925	45	25	computer	computer	NN
8925	45	26	center	center	NN
8925	45	27	.	.	.
8925	46	1	The	the	DT
8925	46	2	excitement	excitement	NN
8925	46	3	of	of	IN
8925	46	4	rapid	rapid	JJ
8925	46	5	development	development	NN
8925	46	6	,	,	,
8925	46	7	the	the	DT
8925	46	8	seem-	seem-	NN
8925	46	9	ingly	ingly	RB
8925	46	10	unlimited	unlimited	JJ
8925	46	11	intellectual	intellectual	JJ
8925	46	12	challenge	challenge	NN
8925	46	13	presented	present	VBN
8925	46	14	by	by	IN
8925	46	15	the	the	DT
8925	46	16	powerful	powerful	JJ
8925	46	17	appa-	appa-	NNP
8925	46	18	ratus	ratus	NNP
8925	46	19	,	,	,
8925	46	20	and	and	CC
8925	46	21	high	high	JJ
8925	46	22	strung	strung	NN
8925	46	23	dispositions	disposition	NNS
8925	46	24	sometimes	sometimes	RB
8925	46	25	caused	cause	VBD
8925	46	26	tempers	temper	NNS
8925	46	27	to	to	TO
8925	46	28	flare	flare	VB
8925	46	29	or	or	CC
8925	46	30	immaturity	immaturity	NN
8925	46	31	to	to	TO
8925	46	32	sustain	sustain	VB
8925	46	33	itself	-PRON-	PRP
8925	46	34	beyond	beyond	IN
8925	46	35	a	a	DT
8925	46	36	reasonable	reasonable	JJ
8925	46	37	time	time	NN
8925	46	38	.	.	.
8925	47	1	Strange	strange	JJ
8925	47	2	hours	hour	NNS
8925	47	3	,	,	,
8925	47	4	strange	strange	JJ
8925	47	5	habits	habit	NNS
8925	47	6	,	,	,
8925	47	7	bizarre	bizarre	JJ
8925	47	8	behavior	behavior	NN
8925	47	9	,	,	,
8925	47	10	all	all	DT
8925	47	11	seemed	seem	VBD
8925	47	12	to	to	TO
8925	47	13	conspire	conspire	VB
8925	47	14	against	against	IN
8925	47	15	ordered	ordered	JJ
8925	47	16	and	and	CC
8925	47	17	rational	rational	JJ
8925	47	18	development	development	NN
8925	47	19	.	.	.
8925	48	1	Fortunately	fortunately	RB
8925	48	2	,	,	,
8925	48	3	as	as	IN
8925	48	4	the	the	DT
8925	48	5	field	field	NN
8925	48	6	matures	mature	NNS
8925	48	7	,	,	,
8925	48	8	the	the	DT
8925	48	9	negative	negative	JJ
8925	48	10	aspects	aspect	NNS
8925	48	11	of	of	IN
8925	48	12	elitism	elitism	NN
8925	48	13	are	be	VBP
8925	48	14	dying	die	VBG
8925	48	15	;	;	:
8925	48	16	managers	manager	NNS
8925	48	17	now	now	RB
8925	48	18	can	can	MD
8925	48	19	concentrate	concentrate	VB
8925	48	20	on	on	IN
8925	48	21	staff	staff	NN
8925	48	22	de-	de-	NN
8925	48	23	velopment	velopment	JJ
8925	48	24	work	work	NN
8925	48	25	to	to	TO
8925	48	26	turn	turn	VB
8925	48	27	top	top	JJ
8925	48	28	intellectual	intellectual	JJ
8925	48	29	talents	talent	NNS
8925	48	30	toward	toward	IN
8925	48	31	productive	productive	JJ
8925	48	32	achievement	achievement	NN
8925	48	33	.	.	.
8925	49	1	3	3	LS
8925	49	2	.	.	.
8925	50	1	Disinterest.-This	disinterest.-this	DT
8925	50	2	factor	factor	NN
8925	50	3	may	may	MD
8925	50	4	be	be	VB
8925	50	5	allied	ally	VBN
8925	50	6	to	to	IN
8925	50	7	elitism	elitism	NN
8925	50	8	.	.	.
8925	51	1	In	in	IN
8925	51	2	some	some	DT
8925	51	3	instances	instance	NNS
8925	51	4	,	,	,
8925	51	5	the	the	DT
8925	51	6	computer	computer	NN
8925	51	7	center	center	NN
8925	51	8	's	's	POS
8925	51	9	staff	staff	NN
8925	51	10	gave	give	VBD
8925	51	11	considerable	considerable	JJ
8925	51	12	attention	attention	NN
8925	51	13	to	to	IN
8925	51	14	the	the	DT
8925	51	15	library	library	NN
8925	51	16	dur-	dur-	VBG
8925	51	17	ing	e	VBG
8925	51	18	the	the	DT
8925	51	19	period	period	NN
8925	51	20	immediately	immediately	RB
8925	51	21	following	follow	VBG
8925	51	22	machine	machine	NN
8925	51	23	installation	installation	NN
8925	51	24	,	,	,
8925	51	25	when	when	WRB
8925	51	26	utiliza-	utiliza-	JJ
8925	51	27	tion	tion	NN
8925	51	28	was	be	VBD
8925	51	29	low	low	JJ
8925	51	30	.	.	.
8925	52	1	Later	later	RBR
8925	52	2	,	,	,
8925	52	3	the	the	DT
8925	52	4	staff	staff	NN
8925	52	5	's	's	POS
8925	52	6	keen	keen	JJ
8925	52	7	interest	interest	NN
8925	52	8	became	become	VBD
8925	52	9	"	"	``
8925	52	10	dulled	dull	VBN
8925	52	11	"	"	''
8925	52	12	at	at	IN
8925	52	13	the	the	DT
8925	52	14	thought	thought	NN
8925	52	15	of	of	IN
8925	52	16	operating	operate	VBG
8925	52	17	a	a	DT
8925	52	18	production	production	NN
8925	52	19	system	system	NN
8925	52	20	.	.	.
8925	53	1	"	"	``
8925	53	2	More	more	RBR
8925	53	3	interesting	interesting	JJ
8925	53	4	jobs	job	NNS
8925	53	5	"	"	''
8925	53	6	were	be	VBD
8925	53	7	.challenging	.challenge	VBG
8925	53	8	the	the	DT
8925	53	9	programmers	programmer	NNS
8925	53	10	and	and	CC
8925	53	11	beginning	beginning	NN
8925	53	12	to	to	TO
8925	53	13	fill	fill	VB
8925	53	14	up	up	RP
8925	53	15	the	the	DT
8925	53	16	machine	machine	NN
8925	53	17	.	.	.
8925	54	1	4	4	LS
8925	54	2	.	.	.
8925	55	1	Fear	fear	NN
8925	55	2	of	of	IN
8925	55	3	the	the	DT
8925	55	4	unknown	unknown	JJ
8925	55	5	big	big	JJ
8925	55	6	user.-It	user.-It	NNP
8925	55	7	was	be	VBD
8925	55	8	recognized	recognize	VBN
8925	55	9	early	early	RB
8925	55	10	that	that	IN
8925	55	11	the	the	DT
8925	55	12	li-	li-	JJ
8925	55	13	brary	brary	NN
8925	55	14	could	could	MD
8925	55	15	be	be	VB
8925	55	16	among	among	IN
8925	55	17	the	the	DT
8925	55	18	computer	computer	NN
8925	55	19	facility	facility	NN
8925	55	20	's	's	POS
8925	55	21	largest	large	JJS
8925	55	22	potential	potential	JJ
8925	55	23	customers	customer	NNS
8925	55	24	,	,	,
8925	55	25	perhaps	perhaps	RB
8925	55	26	the	the	DT
8925	55	27	largest	large	JJS
8925	55	28	.	.	.
8925	56	1	In	in	IN
8925	56	2	some	some	DT
8925	56	3	facilities	facility	NNS
8925	56	4	,	,	,
8925	56	5	this	this	DT
8925	56	6	recognition	recognition	NN
8925	56	7	may	may	MD
8925	56	8	have	have	VB
8925	56	9	induced	induce	VBN
8925	56	10	8	8	CD
8925	56	11	Journal	Journal	NNP
8925	56	12	of	of	IN
8925	56	13	Library	Library	NNP
8925	56	14	Automation	Automation	NNP
8925	56	15	Vol	Vol	NNP
8925	56	16	.	.	.
8925	57	1	7/1	7/1	CD
8925	57	2	March	March	NNP
8925	57	3	1974	1974	CD
8925	57	4	a	a	DT
8925	57	5	fear	fear	NN
8925	57	6	of	of	IN
8925	57	7	being	be	VBG
8925	57	8	taken	take	VBN
8925	57	9	over	over	RP
8925	57	10	or	or	CC
8925	57	11	overwhelmed	overwhelm	VBN
8925	57	12	by	by	IN
8925	57	13	the	the	DT
8925	57	14	user	user	NN
8925	57	15	,	,	,
8925	57	16	who	who	WP
8925	57	17	would	would	MD
8925	57	18	then	then	RB
8925	57	19	be	be	VB
8925	57	20	in	in	IN
8925	57	21	a	a	DT
8925	57	22	position	position	NN
8925	57	23	to	to	TO
8925	57	24	dominate	dominate	VB
8925	57	25	and	and	CC
8925	57	26	dictate	dictate	VB
8925	57	27	the	the	DT
8925	57	28	direction	direction	NN
8925	57	29	of	of	IN
8925	57	30	further	further	JJ
8925	57	31	devel-	devel-	NNP
8925	57	32	opment	opment	NN
8925	57	33	and	and	CC
8925	57	34	operations	operation	NNS
8925	57	35	.	.	.
8925	58	1	5	5	CD
8925	58	2	.	.	.
8925	59	1	Fears	fear	NNS
8925	59	2	of	of	IN
8925	59	3	an	an	DT
8925	59	4	unknown	unknown	JJ
8925	59	5	production	production	NN
8925	59	6	environment	environment	NN
8925	59	7	-	-	:
8925	59	8	Simply	simply	RB
8925	59	9	expressed	express	VBN
8925	59	10	,	,	,
8925	59	11	a	a	DT
8925	59	12	production	production	NN
8925	59	13	environment	environment	NN
8925	59	14	removes	remove	VBZ
8925	59	15	much	much	JJ
8925	59	16	of	of	IN
8925	59	17	the	the	DT
8925	59	18	stimulus	stimulus	NN
8925	59	19	for	for	IN
8925	59	20	creative	creative	JJ
8925	59	21	approaches	approach	NNS
8925	59	22	to	to	TO
8925	59	23	problem	problem	VB
8925	59	24	solving	solve	VBG
8925	59	25	unless	unless	IN
8925	59	26	continuous	continuous	JJ
8925	59	27	development	development	NN
8925	59	28	is	be	VBZ
8925	59	29	main-	main-	RB
8925	59	30	tained	taine	VBN
8925	59	31	for	for	IN
8925	59	32	new	new	JJ
8925	59	33	systems	system	NNS
8925	59	34	and	and	CC
8925	59	35	new	new	JJ
8925	59	36	applications	application	NNS
8925	59	37	.	.	.
8925	60	1	Many	many	JJ
8925	60	2	of	of	IN
8925	60	3	the	the	DT
8925	60	4	best	good	JJS
8925	60	5	program-	program-	NN
8925	60	6	mers	mer	NNS
8925	60	7	did	do	VBD
8925	60	8	not	not	RB
8925	60	9	wish	wish	VB
8925	60	10	to	to	TO
8925	60	11	lose	lose	VB
8925	60	12	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	60	13	freedom	freedom	NN
8925	60	14	to	to	TO
8925	60	15	innovate	innovate	VB
8925	60	16	and	and	CC
8925	60	17	actively	actively	RB
8925	60	18	resisted	resist	VBD
8925	60	19	participation	participation	NN
8925	60	20	in	in	IN
8925	60	21	establishment	establishment	NN
8925	60	22	of	of	IN
8925	60	23	a	a	DT
8925	60	24	production	production	NN
8925	60	25	environment	environment	NN
8925	60	26	,	,	,
8925	60	27	with	with	IN
8925	60	28	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	60	29	concomitant	concomitant	JJ
8925	60	30	requirement	requirement	NN
8925	60	31	of	of	IN
8925	60	32	"	"	``
8925	60	33	dull	dull	JJ
8925	60	34	"	"	''
8925	60	35	maintenance	maintenance	NN
8925	60	36	support	support	NN
8925	60	37	work	work	NN
8925	60	38	.	.	.
8925	61	1	C.	C.	NNP
8925	61	2	Deficiencies	Deficiencies	NNP
8925	61	3	within	within	IN
8925	61	4	the	the	DT
8925	61	5	Library	Library	NNP
8925	61	6	Environment	Environment	NNP
8925	61	7	1	1	CD
8925	61	8	.	.	.
8925	62	1	Failure	failure	NN
8925	62	2	to	to	TO
8925	62	3	understand	understand	VB
8925	62	4	in	in	IN
8925	62	5	full	full	JJ
8925	62	6	detail	detail	NN
8925	62	7	the	the	DT
8925	62	8	current	current	JJ
8925	62	9	manual	manual	NN
8925	62	10	system.-	system.-	VBZ
8925	62	11	Even	even	RB
8925	62	12	where	where	WRB
8925	62	13	the	the	DT
8925	62	14	manual	manual	JJ
8925	62	15	system	system	NN
8925	62	16	was	be	VBD
8925	62	17	understood	understand	VBN
8925	62	18	,	,	,
8925	62	19	there	there	EX
8925	62	20	was	be	VBD
8925	62	21	often	often	RB
8925	62	22	an	an	DT
8925	62	23	in-	in-	JJ
8925	62	24	ability	ability	NN
8925	62	25	to	to	TO
8925	62	26	describe	describe	VB
8925	62	27	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	62	28	in	in	IN
8925	62	29	the	the	DT
8925	62	30	clear	clear	JJ
8925	62	31	,	,	,
8925	62	32	unambiguous	unambiguous	JJ
8925	62	33	style	style	NN
8925	62	34	essential	essential	JJ
8925	62	35	to	to	TO
8925	62	36	system	system	VB
8925	62	37	design	design	NN
8925	62	38	work	work	NN
8925	62	39	.	.	.
8925	63	1	These	these	DT
8925	63	2	deficiencies	deficiency	NNS
8925	63	3	were	be	VBD
8925	63	4	further	further	RB
8925	63	5	compounded	compound	VBN
8925	63	6	by	by	IN
8925	63	7	the	the	DT
8925	63	8	unwill-	unwill-	NNP
8925	63	9	ingness	ingness	NN
8925	63	10	of	of	IN
8925	63	11	some	some	DT
8925	63	12	librarians	librarian	NNS
8925	63	13	to	to	TO
8925	63	14	learn	learn	VB
8925	63	15	how	how	WRB
8925	63	16	to	to	TO
8925	63	17	communicate	communicate	VB
8925	63	18	adequately	adequately	RB
8925	63	19	with	with	IN
8925	63	20	computer	computer	NN
8925	63	21	personnel	personnel	NNS
8925	63	22	.	.	.
8925	64	1	2	2	LS
8925	64	2	.	.	.
8925	65	1	Inability	inability	NN
8925	65	2	to	to	TO
8925	65	3	communicate	communicate	VB
8925	65	4	design	design	NN
8925	65	5	specification.-Many	specification.-Many	NNP
8925	65	6	did	do	VBD
8925	65	7	not	not	RB
8925	65	8	under-	under-	RB
8925	65	9	stand	stand	VB
8925	65	10	how	how	WRB
8925	65	11	to	to	TO
8925	65	12	put	put	VB
8925	65	13	together	together	RB
8925	65	14	a	a	DT
8925	65	15	specification	specification	NN
8925	65	16	document	document	NN
8925	65	17	;	;	:
8925	65	18	particularly	particularly	RB
8925	65	19	they	-PRON-	PRP
8925	65	20	did	do	VBD
8925	65	21	not	not	RB
8925	65	22	know	know	VB
8925	65	23	how	how	WRB
8925	65	24	to	to	TO
8925	65	25	account	account	VB
8925	65	26	exhaustively	exhaustively	RB
8925	65	27	for	for	IN
8925	65	28	all	all	DT
8925	65	29	possible	possible	JJ
8925	65	30	cases	case	NNS
8925	65	31	or	or	CC
8925	65	32	al-	al-	JJ
8925	65	33	ternatives	ternative	NNS
8925	65	34	.	.	.
8925	66	1	Librarians	librarian	NNS
8925	66	2	were	be	VBD
8925	66	3	unaccustomed	unaccustomed	JJ
8925	66	4	to	to	IN
8925	66	5	defining	define	VBG
8925	66	6	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	66	7	data	datum	NNS
8925	66	8	process-	process-	NN
8925	66	9	ing	ing	NN
8925	66	10	requirements	requirement	NNS
8925	66	11	quantitatively	quantitatively	RB
8925	66	12	or	or	CC
8925	66	13	with	with	IN
8925	66	14	precision	precision	NN
8925	66	15	-	-	,
8925	66	16	both	both	DT
8925	66	17	absolutely	absolutely	RB
8925	66	18	in-	in-	RB
8925	66	19	dispensable	dispensable	JJ
8925	66	20	to	to	IN
8925	66	21	the	the	DT
8925	66	22	computer	computer	NN
8925	66	23	environment	environment	NN
8925	66	24	.	.	.
8925	67	1	Also	also	RB
8925	67	2	,	,	,
8925	67	3	as	as	RB
8925	67	4	much	much	RB
8925	67	5	as	as	IN
8925	67	6	the	the	DT
8925	67	7	computer	computer	NN
8925	67	8	facility	facility	NN
8925	67	9	changed	change	VBD
8925	67	10	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	67	11	software	software	NN
8925	67	12	environment	environment	NN
8925	67	13	,	,	,
8925	67	14	many	many	JJ
8925	67	15	library	library	JJ
8925	67	16	development	development	NN
8925	67	17	efforts	effort	NNS
8925	67	18	were	be	VBD
8925	67	19	constantly	constantly	RB
8925	67	20	changing	change	VBG
8925	67	21	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	67	22	system	system	NN
8925	67	23	requirements	requirement	NNS
8925	67	24	-	-	,
8925	67	25	a	a	DT
8925	67	26	condition	condition	NN
8925	67	27	which	which	WDT
8925	67	28	made	make	VBD
8925	67	29	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	67	30	all	all	DT
8925	67	31	but	but	IN
8925	67	32	impossible	impossible	JJ
8925	67	33	to	to	TO
8925	67	34	program	program	VB
8925	67	35	efficiently	efficiently	RB
8925	67	36	.	.	.
8925	68	1	3	3	LS
8925	68	2	.	.	.
8925	69	1	Failure	failure	NN
8925	69	2	to	to	TO
8925	69	3	understand	understand	VB
8925	69	4	the	the	DT
8925	69	5	development	development	NN
8925	69	6	process.-Development	process.-development	NN
8925	69	7	is	be	VBZ
8925	69	8	a	a	DT
8925	69	9	new	new	JJ
8925	69	10	phenomenon	phenomenon	NN
8925	69	11	in	in	IN
8925	69	12	libraries	library	NNS
8925	69	13	.	.	.
8925	70	1	Most	Most	JJS
8925	70	2	librarians	librarian	NNS
8925	70	3	were	be	VBD
8925	70	4	not	not	RB
8925	70	5	educated	educate	VBN
8925	70	6	to	to	IN
8925	70	7	com-	com-	NN
8925	70	8	prehend	prehend	VB
8925	70	9	development	development	NN
8925	70	10	as	as	IN
8925	70	11	an	an	DT
8925	70	12	iterative	iterative	JJ
8925	70	13	process	process	NN
8925	70	14	,	,	,
8925	70	15	characterized	characterize	VBN
8925	70	16	by	by	IN
8925	70	17	experimen-	experimen-	NNP
8925	70	18	tation	tation	NN
8925	70	19	,	,	,
8925	70	20	error	error	NN
8925	70	21	,	,	,
8925	70	22	feedback	feedback	NN
8925	70	23	,	,	,
8925	70	24	and	and	CC
8925	70	25	corrective	corrective	JJ
8925	70	26	measures	measure	NNS
8925	70	27	.	.	.
8925	71	1	Accustomed	accustomed	JJ
8925	71	2	to	to	IN
8925	71	3	the	the	DT
8925	71	4	rela-	rela-	JJ
8925	71	5	tive	tive	JJ
8925	71	6	stability	stability	NN
8925	71	7	of	of	IN
8925	71	8	long	long	RB
8925	71	9	-	-	HYPH
8925	71	10	established	establish	VBN
8925	71	11	procedures	procedure	NNS
8925	71	12	-	-	:
8925	71	13	some	some	DT
8925	71	14	of	of	IN
8925	71	15	which	which	WDT
8925	71	16	had	have	VBD
8925	71	17	stood	stand	VBN
8925	71	18	for	for	IN
8925	71	19	generations	generation	NNS
8925	71	20	,	,	,
8925	71	21	even	even	RB
8925	71	22	centuries	century	NNS
8925	71	23	-	-	:
8925	71	24	some	some	DT
8925	71	25	librarians	librarian	NNS
8925	71	26	were	be	VBD
8925	71	27	baffled	baffle	VBN
8925	71	28	by	by	IN
8925	71	29	the	the	DT
8925	71	30	rapidly	rapidly	RB
8925	71	31	changing	change	VBG
8925	71	32	new	new	JJ
8925	71	33	technology	technology	NN
8925	71	34	,	,	,
8925	71	35	others	other	NNS
8925	71	36	showed	show	VBD
8925	71	37	impatience	impatience	NN
8925	71	38	and	and	CC
8925	71	39	a	a	DT
8925	71	40	low	low	JJ
8925	71	41	tolerance	tolerance	NN
8925	71	42	for	for	IN
8925	71	43	frustration	frustration	NN
8925	71	44	.	.	.
8925	72	1	Many	many	JJ
8925	72	2	expected	expect	VBD
8925	72	3	development	development	NN
8925	72	4	projects	project	NNS
8925	72	5	to	to	TO
8925	72	6	re-	re-	RB
8925	72	7	semble	semble	JJ
8925	72	8	turnkey	turnkey	NN
8925	72	9	operations	operation	NNS
8925	72	10	,	,	,
8925	72	11	and	and	CC
8925	72	12	the	the	DT
8925	72	13	failure	failure	NN
8925	72	14	of	of	IN
8925	72	15	the	the	DT
8925	72	16	process	process	NN
8925	72	17	to	to	TO
8925	72	18	accommo-	accommo-	VB
8925	72	19	date	date	NN
8925	72	20	these	these	DT
8925	72	21	expectations	expectation	NNS
8925	72	22	produced	produce	VBD
8925	72	23	disappointment	disappointment	NN
8925	72	24	and	and	CC
8925	72	25	an	an	DT
8925	72	26	inability	inability	NN
8925	72	27	to	to	TO
8925	72	28	cope	cope	VB
8925	72	29	with	with	IN
8925	72	30	the	the	DT
8925	72	31	computer	computer	NN
8925	72	32	environment	environment	NN
8925	72	33	.	.	.
8925	73	1	4	4	LS
8925	73	2	.	.	.
8925	74	1	Failure	failure	NN
8925	74	2	to	to	TO
8925	74	3	recognize	recognize	VB
8925	74	4	the	the	DT
8925	74	5	computer	computer	NN
8925	74	6	as	as	IN
8925	74	7	a	a	DT
8925	74	8	finite	finite	JJ
8925	74	9	resource.-Both	resource.-Both	NNP
8925	74	10	librari-	librari-	NNP
8925	74	11	ans	ans	NN
8925	74	12	and	and	CC
8925	74	13	early	early	JJ
8925	74	14	facility	facility	NN
8925	74	15	managers	manager	NNS
8925	74	16	seemed	seem	VBD
8925	74	17	to	to	TO
8925	74	18	look	look	VB
8925	74	19	upon	upon	IN
8925	74	20	the	the	DT
8925	74	21	computer	computer	NN
8925	74	22	as	as	IN
8925	74	23	an	an	DT
8925	74	24	inexhaustible	inexhaustible	JJ
8925	74	25	resource	resource	NN
8925	74	26	,	,	,
8925	74	27	the	the	DT
8925	74	28	former	former	JJ
8925	74	29	through	through	IN
8925	74	30	lack	lack	NN
8925	74	31	of	of	IN
8925	74	32	sophistication	sophistication	NN
8925	74	33	and	and	CC
8925	74	34	the	the	DT
8925	74	35	latter	latter	JJ
8925	74	36	apparently	apparently	RB
8925	74	37	through	through	IN
8925	74	38	myopia	myopia	NN
8925	74	39	or	or	CC
8925	74	40	possibly	possibly	RB
8925	74	41	ambition	ambition	NN
8925	74	42	.	.	.
8925	75	1	Some	some	DT
8925	75	2	man-	man-	NN
8925	75	3	agers	ager	NNS
8925	75	4	must	must	MD
8925	75	5	have	have	VB
8925	75	6	told	tell	VBN
8925	75	7	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	75	8	users	user	NNS
8925	75	9	that	that	IN
8925	75	10	there	there	EX
8925	75	11	was	be	VBD
8925	75	12	"	"	``
8925	75	13	no	no	DT
8925	75	14	way	way	NN
8925	75	15	"	"	``
8925	75	16	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	75	17	equipment	equipment	NN
8925	75	18	could	could	MD
8925	75	19	be	be	VB
8925	75	20	saturated	saturate	VBN
8925	75	21	in	in	IN
8925	75	22	the	the	DT
8925	75	23	foreseeable	foreseeable	JJ
8925	75	24	future	future	NN
8925	75	25	.	.	.
8925	76	1	Apparently	apparently	RB
8925	76	2	some	some	DT
8925	76	3	library	library	NN
8925	76	4	users	user	NNS
8925	76	5	were	be	VBD
8925	76	6	naive	naive	JJ
8925	76	7	enough	enough	RB
8925	76	8	to	to	TO
8925	76	9	believe	believe	VB
8925	76	10	.	.	.
8925	77	1	Institutional	Institutional	NNP
8925	77	2	Political	Political	NNP
8925	77	3	and	and	CC
8925	77	4	Fiscal	fiscal	JJ
8925	77	5	FactorsjVEANER	factorsjveaner	CD
8925	77	6	9	9	CD
8925	77	7	5	5	CD
8925	77	8	.	.	.
8925	78	1	Excessive	excessive	JJ
8925	78	2	or	or	CC
8925	78	3	unrealistic	unrealistic	JJ
8925	78	4	performance	performance	NN
8925	78	5	expectations.-Few	expectations.-Few	NNP
8925	78	6	library	library	NN
8925	78	7	users	user	NNS
8925	78	8	understood	understand	VBD
8925	78	9	the	the	DT
8925	78	10	relationship	relationship	NN
8925	78	11	between	between	IN
8925	78	12	the	the	DT
8925	78	13	system	system	NN
8925	78	14	specifications	specification	NNS
8925	78	15	and	and	CC
8925	78	16	func-	func-	JJ
8925	78	17	tional	tional	JJ
8925	78	18	results	result	NNS
8925	78	19	,	,	,
8925	78	20	and	and	CC
8925	78	21	fewer	few	JJR
8925	78	22	still	still	RB
8925	78	23	understood	understand	VBD
8925	78	24	the	the	DT
8925	78	25	significance	significance	NN
8925	78	26	of	of	IN
8925	78	27	perform-	perform-	NN
8925	78	28	ance	ance	NN
8925	78	29	specifications	specification	NNS
8925	78	30	.	.	.
8925	79	1	The	the	DT
8925	79	2	situation	situation	NN
8925	79	3	was	be	VBD
8925	79	4	not	not	RB
8925	79	5	assisted	assist	VBN
8925	79	6	by	by	IN
8925	79	7	notions	notion	NNS
8925	79	8	of	of	IN
8925	79	9	"	"	``
8925	79	10	in-	in-	JJ
8925	79	11	stantaneous	stantaneous	JJ
8925	79	12	"	"	''
8925	79	13	retrieval	retrieval	NN
8925	79	14	pushed	push	VBN
8925	79	15	by	by	IN
8925	79	16	salesmen	salesman	NNS
8925	79	17	or	or	CC
8925	79	18	the	the	DT
8925	79	19	popular	popular	JJ
8925	79	20	press	press	NN
8925	79	21	.	.	.
8925	80	1	(	(	-LRB-
8925	80	2	The	the	DT
8925	80	3	writer	writer	NN
8925	80	4	recalls	recall	VBZ
8925	80	5	vividly	vividly	RB
8925	80	6	how	how	WRB
8925	80	7	one	one	CD
8925	80	8	salesman	salesman	NN
8925	80	9	told	tell	VBD
8925	80	10	him	-PRON-	PRP
8925	80	11	the	the	DT
8925	80	12	library	library	NN
8925	80	13	could	could	MD
8925	80	14	have	have	VB
8925	80	15	a	a	DT
8925	80	16	CRT	crt	NN
8925	80	17	device	device	NN
8925	80	18	for	for	IN
8925	80	19	$	$	$
8925	80	20	1	1	CD
8925	80	21	a	a	DT
8925	80	22	day	day	NN
8925	80	23	!	!	.
8925	81	1	And	and	CC
8925	81	2	indeed	indeed	RB
8925	81	3	,	,	,
8925	81	4	the	the	DT
8925	81	5	device	device	NN
8925	81	6	itself	-PRON-	PRP
8925	81	7	was	be	VBD
8925	81	8	$	$	$
8925	81	9	1	1	CD
8925	81	10	per	per	IN
8925	81	11	day	day	NN
8925	81	12	if	if	IN
8925	81	13	one	one	CD
8925	81	14	cared	care	VBD
8925	81	15	to	to	TO
8925	81	16	do	do	VB
8925	81	17	without	without	IN
8925	81	18	the	the	DT
8925	81	19	keyboard	keyboard	NN
8925	81	20	,	,	,
8925	81	21	without	without	IN
8925	81	22	cables	cable	NNS
8925	81	23	,	,	,
8925	81	24	installation	installation	NN
8925	81	25	,	,	,
8925	81	26	control	control	NN
8925	81	27	units	unit	NNS
8925	81	28	,	,	,
8925	81	29	teleprocessing	teleprocesse	VBG
8925	81	30	overhead	overhead	RB
8925	81	31	,	,	,
8925	81	32	a	a	DT
8925	81	33	computer	computer	NN
8925	81	34	,	,	,
8925	81	35	software	software	NN
8925	81	36	,	,	,
8925	81	37	etc	etc	FW
8925	81	38	.	.	.
8925	81	39	)	)	-RRB-
8925	82	1	6	6	CD
8925	82	2	.	.	.
8925	83	1	Lack	lack	NN
8925	83	2	of	of	IN
8925	83	3	an	an	DT
8925	83	4	established	established	JJ
8925	83	5	tradition	tradition	NN
8925	83	6	of	of	IN
8925	83	7	research	research	NN
8925	83	8	and	and	CC
8925	83	9	development	development	NN
8925	83	10	(	(	-LRB-
8925	83	11	R	r	NN
8925	83	12	&	&	CC
8925	83	13	D	d	NN
8925	83	14	)	)	-RRB-
8925	83	15	and	and	CC
8925	83	16	the	the	DT
8925	83	17	lack	lack	NN
8925	83	18	of	of	IN
8925	83	19	venture	venture	NN
8925	83	20	capital	capital	NN
8925	83	21	in	in	IN
8925	83	22	the	the	DT
8925	83	23	library	library	NN
8925	83	24	community.-	community.-	.
8925	83	25	The	the	DT
8925	83	26	challenge	challenge	NN
8925	83	27	of	of	IN
8925	83	28	the	the	DT
8925	83	29	computer	computer	NN
8925	83	30	may	may	MD
8925	83	31	have	have	VB
8925	83	32	been	be	VBN
8925	83	33	largely	largely	RB
8925	83	34	responsible	responsible	JJ
8925	83	35	for	for	IN
8925	83	36	activating	activate	VBG
8925	83	37	research	research	NN
8925	83	38	and	and	CC
8925	83	39	development	development	NN
8925	83	40	as	as	IN
8925	83	41	a	a	DT
8925	83	42	serious	serious	JJ
8925	83	43	and	and	CC
8925	83	44	continuous	continuous	JJ
8925	83	45	effort	effort	NN
8925	83	46	in	in	IN
8925	83	47	librarianship	librarianship	NN
8925	83	48	.	.	.
8925	84	1	Inexperience	inexperience	NN
8925	84	2	in	in	IN
8925	84	3	raising	raise	VBG
8925	84	4	and	and	CC
8925	84	5	managing	manage	VBG
8925	84	6	funds	fund	NNS
8925	84	7	for	for	IN
8925	84	8	R	r	NN
8925	84	9	&	&	CC
8925	84	10	D	D	NNP
8925	84	11	,	,	,
8925	84	12	as	as	RB
8925	84	13	well	well	RB
8925	84	14	as	as	IN
8925	84	15	a	a	DT
8925	84	16	general	general	JJ
8925	84	17	lack	lack	NN
8925	84	18	of	of	IN
8925	84	19	knowledge	knowledge	NN
8925	84	20	of	of	IN
8925	84	21	computer	computer	NN
8925	84	22	cost	cost	NN
8925	84	23	factors	factor	NNS
8925	84	24	inhibited	inhibit	VBD
8925	84	25	progress	progress	NN
8925	84	26	or	or	CC
8925	84	27	tended	tend	VBD
8925	84	28	to	to	TO
8925	84	29	make	make	VB
8925	84	30	the	the	DT
8925	84	31	development	development	NN
8925	84	32	effort	effort	NN
8925	84	33	inefficient	inefficient	JJ
8925	84	34	and	and	CC
8925	84	35	full	full	JJ
8925	84	36	of	of	IN
8925	84	37	surprises	surprise	NNS
8925	84	38	.	.	.
8925	85	1	7	7	LS
8925	85	2	.	.	.
8925	86	1	Human	human	JJ
8925	86	2	problems.-Some	problems.-some	JJ
8925	86	3	libraries	library	NNS
8925	86	4	having	have	VBG
8925	86	5	prior	prior	JJ
8925	86	6	experience	experience	NN
8925	86	7	with	with	IN
8925	86	8	small	small	JJ
8925	86	9	batch	batch	NN
8925	86	10	systems	system	NNS
8925	86	11	underestimated	underestimate	VBD
8925	86	12	the	the	DT
8925	86	13	scale	scale	NN
8925	86	14	of	of	IN
8925	86	15	effort	effort	NN
8925	86	16	for	for	IN
8925	86	17	contributing	contribute	VBG
8925	86	18	to	to	IN
8925	86	19	the	the	DT
8925	86	20	design	design	NN
8925	86	21	of	of	IN
8925	86	22	the	the	DT
8925	86	23	large	large	JJ
8925	86	24	system	system	NN
8925	86	25	,	,	,
8925	86	26	selling	sell	VBG
8925	86	27	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	86	28	to	to	IN
8925	86	29	the	the	DT
8925	86	30	users	user	NNS
8925	86	31	,	,	,
8925	86	32	installing	instal	VBG
8925	86	33	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	86	34	,	,	,
8925	86	35	and	and	CC
8925	86	36	train-	train-	RB
8925	86	37	ing	e	VBG
8925	86	38	the	the	DT
8925	86	39	users	user	NNS
8925	86	40	.	.	.
8925	87	1	8	8	LS
8925	87	2	.	.	.
8925	88	1	Insufficient	insufficient	JJ
8925	88	2	support	support	NN
8925	88	3	from	from	IN
8925	88	4	top	top	JJ
8925	88	5	management.-In	management.-In	NNP
8925	88	6	some	some	DT
8925	88	7	instances	instance	NNS
8925	88	8	,	,	,
8925	88	9	li-	li-	XX
8925	88	10	brary	brary	NN
8925	88	11	management	management	NN
8925	88	12	did	do	VBD
8925	88	13	not	not	RB
8925	88	14	accord	accord	VB
8925	88	15	the	the	DT
8925	88	16	automation	automation	NN
8925	88	17	effort	effort	VB
8925	88	18	the	the	DT
8925	88	19	kind	kind	NN
8925	88	20	and	and	CC
8925	88	21	de-	de-	RB
8925	88	22	gree	gree	NN
8925	88	23	of	of	IN
8925	88	24	support	support	NN
8925	88	25	essential	essential	JJ
8925	88	26	to	to	IN
8925	88	27	success	success	NN
8925	88	28	.	.	.
8925	89	1	In	in	IN
8925	89	2	particular	particular	JJ
8925	89	3	,	,	,
8925	89	4	some	some	DT
8925	89	5	librarians	librarian	NNS
8925	89	6	seemed	seem	VBD
8925	89	7	to	to	TO
8925	89	8	feel	feel	VB
8925	89	9	that	that	IN
8925	89	10	automation	automation	NN
8925	89	11	was	be	VBD
8925	89	12	a	a	DT
8925	89	13	temporary	temporary	JJ
8925	89	14	affair	affair	NN
8925	89	15	,	,	,
8925	89	16	definitely	definitely	RB
8925	89	17	of	of	IN
8925	89	18	less	less	JJR
8925	89	19	impor-	impor-	JJ
8925	89	20	tance	tance	NN
8925	89	21	and	and	CC
8925	89	22	significance	significance	NN
8925	89	23	than	than	IN
8925	89	24	current	current	JJ
8925	89	25	manual	manual	JJ
8925	89	26	operations	operation	NNS
8925	89	27	.	.	.
8925	90	1	Some	some	DT
8925	90	2	did	do	VBD
8925	90	3	not	not	RB
8925	90	4	rec-	rec-	RB
8925	90	5	ognize	ognize	VB
8925	90	6	the	the	DT
8925	90	7	sacrifices	sacrifice	NNS
8925	90	8	in	in	IN
8925	90	9	regular	regular	JJ
8925	90	10	production	production	NN
8925	90	11	that	that	WDT
8925	90	12	would	would	MD
8925	90	13	be	be	VB
8925	90	14	necessary	necessary	JJ
8925	90	15	and	and	CC
8925	90	16	some	some	DT
8925	90	17	did	do	VBD
8925	90	18	not	not	RB
8925	90	19	appreciate	appreciate	VB
8925	90	20	the	the	DT
8925	90	21	continuing	continue	VBG
8925	90	22	nature	nature	NN
8925	90	23	of	of	IN
8925	90	24	development	development	NN
8925	90	25	work	work	NN
8925	90	26	.	.	.
8925	91	1	BACKGROUND	background	RB
8925	91	2	Two	two	CD
8925	91	3	important	important	JJ
8925	91	4	prerequisites	prerequisite	NNS
8925	91	5	to	to	TO
8925	91	6	progress	progress	VB
8925	91	7	in	in	IN
8925	91	8	library	library	NN
8925	91	9	automation	automation	NN
8925	91	10	were	be	VBD
8925	91	11	money	money	NN
8925	91	12	and	and	CC
8925	91	13	technical	technical	JJ
8925	91	14	readiness	readiness	NN
8925	91	15	.	.	.
8925	92	1	The	the	DT
8925	92	2	government	government	NN
8925	92	3	supplied	supply	VBD
8925	92	4	the	the	DT
8925	92	5	first	first	JJ
8925	92	6	,	,	,
8925	92	7	indus-	indus-	RB
8925	92	8	try	try	VB
8925	92	9	the	the	DT
8925	92	10	second	second	NN
8925	92	11	.	.	.
8925	93	1	The	the	DT
8925	93	2	announcement	announcement	NN
8925	93	3	by	by	IN
8925	93	4	IBM	IBM	NNP
8925	93	5	in	in	IN
8925	93	6	1964	1964	CD
8925	93	7	of	of	IN
8925	93	8	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	93	9	System	System	NNP
8925	93	10	360	360	CD
8925	93	11	oc-	oc-	CC
8925	93	12	curred	curre	VBD
8925	93	13	at	at	IN
8925	93	14	a	a	DT
8925	93	15	fortunate	fortunate	JJ
8925	93	16	time	time	NN
8925	93	17	for	for	IN
8925	93	18	the	the	DT
8925	93	19	American	american	JJ
8925	93	20	library	library	NN
8925	93	21	community	community	NN
8925	93	22	.	.	.
8925	94	1	President	President	NNP
8925	94	2	Johnson	Johnson	NNP
8925	94	3	's	's	POS
8925	94	4	administration	administration	NN
8925	94	5	had	have	VBD
8925	94	6	launched	launch	VBN
8925	94	7	enormous	enormous	JJ
8925	94	8	programs	program	NNS
8925	94	9	in	in	IN
8925	94	10	support	support	NN
8925	94	11	of	of	IN
8925	94	12	education	education	NN
8925	94	13	.	.	.
8925	95	1	The	the	DT
8925	95	2	Library	Library	NNP
8925	95	3	Services	Services	NNPS
8925	95	4	and	and	CC
8925	95	5	Construction	Construction	NNP
8925	95	6	Act	Act	NNP
8925	95	7	was	be	VBD
8925	95	8	soon	soon	RB
8925	95	9	to	to	IN
8925	95	10	channel	channel	VB
8925	95	11	millions	million	NNS
8925	95	12	of	of	IN
8925	95	13	dollars	dollar	NNS
8925	95	14	into	into	IN
8925	95	15	library	library	JJ
8925	95	16	plant	plant	NN
8925	95	17	expansion	expansion	NN
8925	95	18	and	and	CC
8925	95	19	,	,	,
8925	95	20	perhaps	perhaps	RB
8925	95	21	more	more	RBR
8925	95	22	signifi-	signifi-	NN
8925	95	23	cantly	cantly	RB
8925	95	24	,	,	,
8925	95	25	the	the	DT
8925	95	26	Higher	Higher	NNP
8925	95	27	Education	Education	NNP
8925	95	28	Act	Act	NNP
8925	95	29	of	of	IN
8925	95	30	1965	1965	CD
8925	95	31	was	be	VBD
8925	95	32	to	to	TO
8925	95	33	sponsor	sponsor	VB
8925	95	34	research	research	NN
8925	95	35	,	,	,
8925	95	36	which	which	WDT
8925	95	37	UI1til	ui1til	IN
8925	95	38	then	then	RB
8925	95	39	had	have	VBD
8925	95	40	only	only	RB
8925	95	41	the	the	DT
8925	95	42	support	support	NN
8925	95	43	of	of	IN
8925	95	44	limited	limited	JJ
8925	95	45	funds	fund	NNS
8925	95	46	from	from	IN
8925	95	47	the	the	DT
8925	95	48	Council	Council	NNP
8925	95	49	on	on	IN
8925	95	50	Li-	Li-	NNP
8925	95	51	brary	brary	NN
8925	95	52	Resources	Resources	NNP
8925	95	53	,	,	,
8925	95	54	Inc.	Inc.	NNP
8925	95	55	,	,	,
8925	95	56	and	and	CC
8925	95	57	the	the	DT
8925	95	58	National	National	NNP
8925	95	59	Science	Science	NNP
8925	95	60	Foundation	Foundation	NNP
8925	95	61	.	.	.
8925	96	1	(	(	-LRB-
8925	96	2	Support	support	NN
8925	96	3	from	from	IN
8925	96	4	the	the	DT
8925	96	5	National	National	NNP
8925	96	6	Science	Science	NNP
8925	96	7	Foundation	Foundation	NNP
8925	96	8	was	be	VBD
8925	96	9	largely	largely	RB
8925	96	10	,	,	,
8925	96	11	although	although	IN
8925	96	12	not	not	RB
8925	96	13	exclusive-	exclusive-	JJ
8925	96	14	ly	ly	XX
8925	96	15	;	;	:
8925	96	16	directed	direct	VBN
8925	96	17	toward	toward	IN
8925	96	18	discipline	discipline	NN
8925	96	19	-	-	HYPH
8925	96	20	oriented	orient	VBN
8925	96	21	information	information	NN
8925	96	22	services	service	NNS
8925	96	23	;	;	:
8925	96	24	one	one	CD
8925	96	25	of	of	IN
8925	96	26	the	the	DT
8925	96	27	largest	large	JJS
8925	96	28	NSF	NSF	NNP
8925	96	29	grants	grant	NNS
8925	96	30	went	go	VBD
8925	96	31	to	to	IN
8925	96	32	the	the	DT
8925	96	33	University	University	NNP
8925	96	34	of	of	IN
8925	96	35	Chicago	Chicago	NNP
8925	96	36	Library	Library	NNP
8925	96	37	.	.	.
8925	96	38	)	)	-RRB-
8925	97	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
8925	97	2	was	be	VBD
8925	97	3	the	the	DT
8925	97	4	right	right	JJ
8925	97	5	time	time	NN
8925	97	6	to	to	TO
8925	97	7	invest	invest	VB
8925	97	8	in	in	IN
8925	97	9	library	library	JJ
8925	97	10	automation	automation	NN
8925	97	11	.	.	.
8925	98	1	Important	important	JJ
8925	98	2	mile-	mile-	NN
8925	98	3	stones	stone	NNS
8925	98	4	were	be	VBD
8925	98	5	already	already	RB
8925	98	6	behind	behind	IN
8925	98	7	the	the	DT
8925	98	8	library	library	NN
8925	98	9	community	community	NN
8925	98	10	:	:	:
8925	98	11	the	the	DT
8925	98	12	National	National	NNP
8925	98	13	Library	Library	NNP
8925	98	14	10	10	CD
8925	98	15	Journal	Journal	NNP
8925	98	16	of	of	IN
8925	98	17	Lihm1'y	Lihm1'y	NNP
8925	98	18	Automation	Automation	NNP
8925	98	19	Vol	Vol	NNP
8925	98	20	.	.	.
8925	99	1	7/1	7/1	CD
8925	99	2	March	March	NNP
8925	99	3	1974	1974	CD
8925	99	4	of	of	IN
8925	99	5	Medicine	Medicine	NNP
8925	99	6	's	's	POS
8925	99	7	MEDLARS	MEDLARS	NNP
8925	99	8	program	program	NN
8925	99	9	was	be	VBD
8925	99	10	well	well	RB
8925	99	11	underway	underway	JJ
8925	99	12	,	,	,
8925	99	13	the	the	DT
8925	99	14	Airlie	Airlie	NNP
8925	99	15	Confer-	Confer-	NNP
8925	99	16	ence	ence	NN
8925	99	17	on	on	IN
8925	99	18	library	library	JJ
8925	99	19	automation	automation	NN
8925	99	20	had	have	VBD
8925	99	21	been	be	VBN
8925	99	22	held	hold	VBN
8925	99	23	and	and	CC
8925	99	24	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	99	25	report	report	NN
8925	99	26	published	publish	VBN
8925	99	27	(	(	-LRB-
8925	99	28	"	"	``
8925	99	29	the	the	DT
8925	99	30	White	White	NNP
8925	99	31	Book	Book	NNP
8925	99	32	"	"	''
8925	99	33	)	)	-RRB-
8925	99	34	,	,	,
8925	99	35	and	and	CC
8925	99	36	the	the	DT
8925	99	37	Library	Library	NNP
8925	99	38	of	of	IN
8925	99	39	Congress	Congress	NNP
8925	99	40	automation	automation	NN
8925	99	41	feasibility	feasibility	NN
8925	99	42	study	study	NN
8925	99	43	(	(	-LRB-
8925	99	44	"	"	``
8925	99	45	the	the	DT
8925	99	46	Red	Red	NNP
8925	99	47	Book	Book	NNP
8925	99	48	"	"	''
8925	99	49	)	)	-RRB-
8925	99	50	had	have	VBD
8925	99	51	appeared	appear	VBN
8925	99	52	.	.	.
8925	100	1	1	1	CD
8925	100	2	•	•	NN
8925	100	3	2	2	CD
8925	100	4	The	the	DT
8925	100	5	first	first	JJ
8925	100	6	MARC	MARC	NNP
8925	100	7	format	format	NN
8925	100	8	was	be	VBD
8925	100	9	being	be	VBG
8925	100	10	tested	test	VBN
8925	100	11	in	in	IN
8925	100	12	the	the	DT
8925	100	13	field	field	NN
8925	100	14	.	.	.
8925	101	1	In	in	IN
8925	101	2	computer	computer	NN
8925	101	3	technology	technology	NN
8925	101	4	,	,	,
8925	101	5	third	third	JJ
8925	101	6	generation	generation	NN
8925	101	7	equipment	equipment	NN
8925	101	8	represented	represent	VBD
8925	101	9	major	major	JJ
8925	101	10	increases	increase	NNS
8925	101	11	in	in	IN
8925	101	12	computing	compute	VBG
8925	101	13	power	power	NN
8925	101	14	,	,	,
8925	101	15	processing	process	VBG
8925	101	16	speed	speed	NN
8925	101	17	,	,	,
8925	101	18	reliability	reliability	NN
8925	101	19	,	,	,
8925	101	20	and	and	CC
8925	101	21	capacity	capacity	NN
8925	101	22	to	to	TO
8925	101	23	store	store	VB
8925	101	24	data	datum	NNS
8925	101	25	in	in	IN
8925	101	26	machine	machine	NN
8925	101	27	-	-	HYPH
8925	101	28	readable	readable	JJ
8925	101	29	form	form	NN
8925	101	30	.	.	.
8925	102	1	IBM	IBM	NNP
8925	102	2	's	's	POS
8925	102	3	sales	sale	NNS
8925	102	4	force	force	NN
8925	102	5	was	be	VBD
8925	102	6	successful	successful	JJ
8925	102	7	be-	be-	XX
8925	102	8	yond	yond	NN
8925	102	9	imagination	imagination	NN
8925	102	10	in	in	IN
8925	102	11	getting	get	VBG
8925	102	12	System	System	NNP
8925	102	13	360	360	NNP
8925	102	14	's	's	POS
8925	102	15	installed	instal	VBN
8925	102	16	in	in	IN
8925	102	17	large	large	JJ
8925	102	18	universities	university	NNS
8925	102	19	,	,	,
8925	102	20	as	as	RB
8925	102	21	well	well	RB
8925	102	22	as	as	IN
8925	102	23	in	in	IN
8925	102	24	business	business	NN
8925	102	25	and	and	CC
8925	102	26	government	government	NN
8925	102	27	.	.	.
8925	103	1	IBM	IBM	NNP
8925	103	2	promised	promise	VBD
8925	103	3	a	a	DT
8925	103	4	new	new	JJ
8925	103	5	kind	kind	NN
8925	103	6	of	of	IN
8925	103	7	software	software	NN
8925	103	8	-	-	HYPH
8925	103	9	time	time	NN
8925	103	10	-	-	HYPH
8925	103	11	sharing	sharing	NN
8925	103	12	-	-	:
8925	103	13	which	which	WDT
8925	103	14	would	would	MD
8925	103	15	virtually	virtually	RB
8925	103	16	eliminate	eliminate	VB
8925	103	17	the	the	DT
8925	103	18	tremendous	tremendous	JJ
8925	103	19	mismatch	mismatch	NN
8925	103	20	of	of	IN
8925	103	21	data	datum	NNS
8925	103	22	processing	process	VBG
8925	103	23	speed	speed	NN
8925	103	24	between	between	IN
8925	103	25	the	the	DT
8925	103	26	human	human	JJ
8925	103	27	being	being	NN
8925	103	28	and	and	CC
8925	103	29	the	the	DT
8925	103	30	ma-	ma-	JJ
8925	103	31	chine	chine	NN
8925	103	32	.	.	.
8925	104	1	The	the	DT
8925	104	2	new	new	JJ
8925	104	3	methods	method	NNS
8925	104	4	of	of	IN
8925	104	5	spreading	spread	VBG
8925	104	6	computer	computer	NN
8925	104	7	power	power	NN
8925	104	8	through	through	IN
8925	104	9	telepro-	telepro-	NN
8925	104	10	cessing	cessing	NN
8925	104	11	and	and	CC
8925	104	12	time	time	NN
8925	104	13	-	-	HYPH
8925	104	14	sharing	sharing	NN
8925	104	15	promised	promise	VBD
8925	104	16	to	to	TO
8925	104	17	make	make	VB
8925	104	18	the	the	DT
8925	104	19	computer	computer	NN
8925	104	20	at	at	IN
8925	104	21	least	least	JJS
8925	104	22	competi-	competi-	JJ
8925	104	23	tive	tive	JJ
8925	104	24	with	with	IN
8925	104	25	and	and	CC
8925	104	26	possibly	possibly	RB
8925	104	27	an	an	DT
8925	104	28	improvement	improvement	NN
8925	104	29	over	over	IN
8925	104	30	"	"	``
8925	104	31	antiquated	antiquated	JJ
8925	104	32	"	"	''
8925	104	33	manual	manual	JJ
8925	104	34	systems	system	NNS
8925	104	35	of	of	IN
8925	104	36	providing	provide	VBG
8925	104	37	rapid	rapid	JJ
8925	104	38	access	access	NN
8925	104	39	to	to	IN
8925	104	40	large	large	JJ
8925	104	41	and	and	CC
8925	104	42	complex	complex	JJ
8925	104	43	data	data	NN
8925	104	44	files	file	NNS
8925	104	45	.	.	.
8925	105	1	Within	within	IN
8925	105	2	this	this	DT
8925	105	3	relatively	relatively	RB
8925	105	4	unknown	unknown	JJ
8925	105	5	environment	environment	NN
8925	105	6	,	,	,
8925	105	7	universities	university	NNS
8925	105	8	and	and	CC
8925	105	9	libraries	library	NNS
8925	105	10	entered	enter	VBD
8925	105	11	the	the	DT
8925	105	12	software	software	NN
8925	105	13	development	development	NN
8925	105	14	process	process	NN
8925	105	15	,	,	,
8925	105	16	which	which	WDT
8925	105	17	if	if	IN
8925	105	18	successful	successful	JJ
8925	105	19	,	,	,
8925	105	20	could	could	MD
8925	105	21	en-	en-	VB
8925	105	22	able	able	JJ
8925	105	23	them	-PRON-	PRP
8925	105	24	to	to	TO
8925	105	25	catch	catch	VB
8925	105	26	up	up	RP
8925	105	27	where	where	WRB
8925	105	28	they	-PRON-	PRP
8925	105	29	had	have	VBD
8925	105	30	been	be	VBN
8925	105	31	hopelessly	hopelessly	RB
8925	105	32	falling	fall	VBG
8925	105	33	behind	behind	RB
8925	105	34	.	.	.
8925	106	1	Cir-	Cir-	NNP
8925	106	2	culation	culation	NN
8925	106	3	,	,	,
8925	106	4	book	book	NN
8925	106	5	purchasing	purchasing	NN
8925	106	6	,	,	,
8925	106	7	and	and	CC
8925	106	8	technical	technical	JJ
8925	106	9	processing	processing	NN
8925	106	10	loads	load	NNS
8925	106	11	in	in	IN
8925	106	12	many	many	JJ
8925	106	13	libraries	library	NNS
8925	106	14	seemed	seem	VBD
8925	106	15	to	to	TO
8925	106	16	double	double	VB
8925	106	17	and	and	CC
8925	106	18	triple	triple	VB
8925	106	19	overnight	overnight	RB
8925	106	20	as	as	IN
8925	106	21	the	the	DT
8925	106	22	country	country	NN
8925	106	23	's	's	POS
8925	106	24	schools	school	NNS
8925	106	25	and	and	CC
8925	106	26	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	106	27	programs	program	NNS
8925	106	28	grew	grow	VBD
8925	106	29	to	to	TO
8925	106	30	accommodate	accommodate	VB
8925	106	31	expanding	expand	VBG
8925	106	32	enrollments	enrollment	NNS
8925	106	33	.	.	.
8925	107	1	Manual	manual	JJ
8925	107	2	systems	system	NNS
8925	107	3	that	that	WDT
8925	107	4	had	have	VBD
8925	107	5	been	be	VBN
8925	107	6	reasonably	reasonably	RB
8925	107	7	workable	workable	JJ
8925	107	8	and	and	CC
8925	107	9	responsive	responsive	JJ
8925	107	10	in	in	IN
8925	107	11	environments	environment	NNS
8925	107	12	char-	char-	VBG
8925	107	13	acterized	acterize	VBN
8925	107	14	by	by	IN
8925	107	15	slow	slow	JJ
8925	107	16	growth	growth	NN
8925	107	17	demonstrated	demonstrate	VBD
8925	107	18	significant	significant	JJ
8925	107	19	and	and	CC
8925	107	20	disturbing	disturbing	JJ
8925	107	21	defects	defect	NNS
8925	107	22	-the	-the	-RRB-
8925	107	23	inability	inability	NN
8925	107	24	to	to	TO
8925	107	25	deal	deal	VB
8925	107	26	with	with	IN
8925	107	27	peak	peak	NN
8925	107	28	loads	load	NNS
8925	107	29	,	,	,
8925	107	30	or	or	CC
8925	107	31	rapidly	rapidly	RB
8925	107	32	changing	change	VBG
8925	107	33	loads	load	NNS
8925	107	34	.	.	.
8925	108	1	The	the	DT
8925	108	2	same	same	JJ
8925	108	3	effects	effect	NNS
8925	108	4	were	be	VBD
8925	108	5	felt	feel	VBN
8925	108	6	in	in	IN
8925	108	7	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	108	8	and	and	CC
8925	108	9	academic	academic	JJ
8925	108	10	computing	computing	NN
8925	108	11	:	:	:
8925	108	12	a	a	DT
8925	108	13	bigger	big	JJR
8925	108	14	and	and	CC
8925	108	15	more	more	RBR
8925	108	16	complex	complex	JJ
8925	108	17	payroll	payroll	NN
8925	108	18	,	,	,
8925	108	19	more	more	JJR
8925	108	20	students	student	NNS
8925	108	21	to	to	TO
8925	108	22	register	register	VB
8925	108	23	,	,	,
8925	108	24	construction	construction	NN
8925	108	25	con-	con-	NN
8925	108	26	tracts	tract	NNS
8925	108	27	to	to	TO
8925	108	28	monitor	monitor	VB
8925	108	29	,	,	,
8925	108	30	more	more	JJR
8925	108	31	research	research	NN
8925	108	32	grants	grant	NNS
8925	108	33	which	which	WDT
8925	108	34	demanded	demand	VBD
8925	108	35	bigger	big	JJR
8925	108	36	computers	computer	NNS
8925	108	37	,	,	,
8925	108	38	and	and	CC
8925	108	39	so	so	RB
8925	108	40	on	on	RB
8925	108	41	.	.	.
8925	109	1	These	these	DT
8925	109	2	were	be	VBD
8925	109	3	truly	truly	RB
8925	109	4	boom	boom	NN
8925	109	5	years	year	NNS
8925	109	6	.	.	.
8925	110	1	But	but	CC
8925	110	2	in	in	IN
8925	110	3	the	the	DT
8925	110	4	academic	academic	JJ
8925	110	5	community	community	NN
8925	110	6	there	there	EX
8925	110	7	was	be	VBD
8925	110	8	still	still	RB
8925	110	9	another	another	DT
8925	110	10	force	force	NN
8925	110	11	developing	developing	NN
8925	110	12	which	which	WDT
8925	110	13	was	be	VBD
8925	110	14	ultimately	ultimately	RB
8925	110	15	to	to	TO
8925	110	16	be	be	VB
8925	110	17	of	of	IN
8925	110	18	even	even	RB
8925	110	19	greater	great	JJR
8925	110	20	significance	significance	NN
8925	110	21	for	for	IN
8925	110	22	libraries	library	NNS
8925	110	23	than	than	IN
8925	110	24	the	the	DT
8925	110	25	inconveniences	inconvenience	NNS
8925	110	26	of	of	IN
8925	110	27	being	be	VBG
8925	110	28	unable	unable	JJ
8925	110	29	to	to	TO
8925	110	30	handle	handle	VB
8925	110	31	the	the	DT
8925	110	32	housekeeping	housekeeping	NN
8925	110	33	load	load	NN
8925	110	34	:	:	:
8925	110	35	a	a	DT
8925	110	36	dramatic	dramatic	JJ
8925	110	37	rise	rise	NN
8925	110	38	in	in	IN
8925	110	39	the	the	DT
8925	110	40	expectations	expectation	NNS
8925	110	41	of	of	IN
8925	110	42	patrons	patron	NNS
8925	110	43	,	,	,
8925	110	44	especially	especially	RB
8925	110	45	in	in	IN
8925	110	46	the	the	DT
8925	110	47	academic	academic	JJ
8925	110	48	community	community	NN
8925	110	49	,	,	,
8925	110	50	where	where	WRB
8925	110	51	computers	computer	NNS
8925	110	52	already	already	RB
8925	110	53	abounded	abound	VBD
8925	110	54	.	.	.
8925	111	1	Libraries	library	NNS
8925	111	2	had	have	VBD
8925	111	3	come	come	VBN
8925	111	4	to	to	TO
8925	111	5	be	be	VB
8925	111	6	felt	feel	VBN
8925	111	7	by	by	IN
8925	111	8	some	some	DT
8925	111	9	as	as	IN
8925	111	10	strongholds	stronghold	NNS
8925	111	11	of	of	IN
8925	111	12	conservatism	conservatism	NN
8925	111	13	and	and	CC
8925	111	14	expensive	expensive	JJ
8925	111	15	luxuries	luxury	NNS
8925	111	16	;	;	:
8925	111	17	li-	li-	JJ
8925	111	18	brarians	brarian	NNS
8925	111	19	were	be	VBD
8925	111	20	faulted	fault	VBN
8925	111	21	for	for	IN
8925	111	22	not	not	RB
8925	111	23	"	"	``
8925	111	24	putting	put	VBG
8925	111	25	the	the	DT
8925	111	26	card	card	NN
8925	111	27	catalog	catalog	NN
8925	111	28	onto	onto	IN
8925	111	29	magnetic	magnetic	JJ
8925	111	30	tape	tape	NN
8925	111	31	,	,	,
8925	111	32	"	"	''
8925	111	33	for	for	IN
8925	111	34	not	not	RB
8925	111	35	implementing	implement	VBG
8925	111	36	automated	automate	VBN
8925	111	37	circulation	circulation	NN
8925	111	38	systems	system	NNS
8925	111	39	,	,	,
8925	111	40	or	or	CC
8925	111	41	otherwise	otherwise	RB
8925	111	42	failing	fail	VBG
8925	111	43	to	to	TO
8925	111	44	take	take	VB
8925	111	45	advantage	advantage	NN
8925	111	46	of	of	IN
8925	111	47	new	new	JJ
8925	111	48	and	and	CC
8925	111	49	powerful	powerful	JJ
8925	111	50	data	datum	NNS
8925	111	51	processing	process	VBG
8925	111	52	tech-	tech-	JJ
8925	111	53	niques	nique	NNS
8925	111	54	.	.	.
8925	112	1	The	the	DT
8925	112	2	libraries	library	NNS
8925	112	3	were	be	VBD
8925	112	4	caught	catch	VBN
8925	112	5	amidst	amidst	IN
8925	112	6	a	a	DT
8925	112	7	variety	variety	NN
8925	112	8	of	of	IN
8925	112	9	sometimes	sometimes	RB
8925	112	10	conflict-	conflict-	JJ
8925	112	11	ing	ing	NN
8925	112	12	,	,	,
8925	112	13	sometimes	sometimes	RB
8925	112	14	complementary	complementary	JJ
8925	112	15	factors	factor	NNS
8925	112	16	:	:	:
8925	112	17	the	the	DT
8925	112	18	visionary	visionary	JJ
8925	112	19	ignorance	ignorance	NN
8925	112	20	of	of	IN
8925	112	21	the	the	DT
8925	112	22	com-	com-	NN
8925	112	23	puter	puter	NN
8925	112	24	salesman	salesman	NN
8925	112	25	,	,	,
8925	112	26	the	the	DT
8925	112	27	senior	senior	JJ
8925	112	28	academic	academic	JJ
8925	112	29	officer	officer	NN
8925	112	30	possessed	possess	VBN
8925	112	31	by	by	IN
8925	112	32	the	the	DT
8925	112	33	computer	computer	NN
8925	112	34	dybbuk	dybbuk	NNS
8925	112	35	,	,	,
8925	112	36	a	a	DT
8925	112	37	lack	lack	NN
8925	112	38	of	of	IN
8925	112	39	sympathy	sympathy	NN
8925	112	40	or	or	CC
8925	112	41	understanding	understanding	NN
8925	112	42	among	among	IN
8925	112	43	some	some	DT
8925	112	44	computer	computer	NN
8925	112	45	cen-	cen-	NN
8925	112	46	ter	ter	NN
8925	112	47	managers	manager	NNS
8925	112	48	,	,	,
8925	112	49	a	a	DT
8925	112	50	lack	lack	NN
8925	112	51	of	of	IN
8925	112	52	appreciation	appreciation	NN
8925	112	53	by	by	IN
8925	112	54	students	student	NNS
8925	112	55	and	and	CC
8925	112	56	faculty	faculty	NN
8925	112	57	of	of	IN
8925	112	58	the	the	DT
8925	112	59	com-	com-	NN
8925	112	60	plexity	plexity	NN
8925	112	61	of	of	IN
8925	112	62	identifying	identify	VBG
8925	112	63	,	,	,
8925	112	64	procuring	procuring	NN
8925	112	65	,	,	,
8925	112	66	and	and	CC
8925	112	67	cataloging	catalog	VBG
8925	112	68	unique	unique	JJ
8925	112	69	copies	copy	NNS
8925	112	70	of	of	IN
8925	112	71	what	what	WP
8925	112	72	must	must	MD
8925	112	73	be	be	VB
8925	112	74	the	the	DT
8925	112	75	least	least	JJS
8925	112	76	standardized	standardized	JJ
8925	112	77	product	product	NN
8925	112	78	known	know	VBN
8925	112	79	to	to	IN
8925	112	80	man	man	NN
8925	112	81	,	,	,
8925	112	82	and	and	CC
8925	112	83	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	112	84	own	own	JJ
8925	112	85	luke-	luke-	JJ
8925	112	86	Institutional	Institutional	NNP
8925	112	87	Political	Political	NNP
8925	112	88	and	and	CC
8925	112	89	Fiscal	fiscal	JJ
8925	112	90	Facto1'sjVEANER	facto1'sjveaner	CD
8925	112	91	11	11	CD
8925	112	92	warm	warm	JJ
8925	112	93	commitment	commitment	NN
8925	112	94	to	to	TO
8925	112	95	undertake	undertake	VB
8925	112	96	the	the	DT
8925	112	97	hard	hard	JJ
8925	112	98	work	work	NN
8925	112	99	required	require	VBN
8925	112	100	to	to	TO
8925	112	101	learn	learn	VB
8925	112	102	how	how	WRB
8925	112	103	to	to	TO
8925	112	104	use	use	VB
8925	112	105	the	the	DT
8925	112	106	computer	computer	NN
8925	112	107	resource	resource	NN
8925	112	108	.	.	.
8925	113	1	Anxieties	anxiety	NNS
8925	113	2	about	about	IN
8925	113	3	jog	jog	NNP
8925	113	4	displacement	displacement	NN
8925	113	5	caused	cause	VBD
8925	113	6	some	some	DT
8925	113	7	library	library	NN
8925	113	8	staff	staff	NN
8925	113	9	to	to	TO
8925	113	10	look	look	VB
8925	113	11	upon	upon	IN
8925	113	12	computers	computer	NNS
8925	113	13	with	with	IN
8925	113	14	trepidation	trepidation	NN
8925	113	15	,	,	,
8925	113	16	thus	thus	RB
8925	113	17	further	further	RB
8925	113	18	placing	place	VBG
8925	113	19	the	the	DT
8925	113	20	librarian	librarian	NN
8925	113	21	in	in	IN
8925	113	22	a	a	DT
8925	113	23	defensive	defensive	JJ
8925	113	24	position	position	NN
8925	113	25	.	.	.
8925	114	1	While	while	IN
8925	114	2	these	these	DT
8925	114	3	forces	force	NNS
8925	114	4	were	be	VBD
8925	114	5	taking	take	VBG
8925	114	6	shape	shape	NN
8925	114	7	,	,	,
8925	114	8	the	the	DT
8925	114	9	library	library	NN
8925	114	10	's	's	POS
8925	114	11	bibliographic	bibliographic	JJ
8925	114	12	activities	activity	NNS
8925	114	13	continued	continue	VBD
8925	114	14	to	to	TO
8925	114	15	be	be	VB
8925	114	16	seriously	seriously	RB
8925	114	17	hampered	hamper	VBN
8925	114	18	by	by	IN
8925	114	19	inadequate	inadequate	JJ
8925	114	20	international	international	JJ
8925	114	21	bibliographic	bibliographic	NNP
8925	114	22	control.~~	control.~~	NNP
8925	114	23	Some	some	DT
8925	114	24	essential	essential	JJ
8925	114	25	computer	computer	NN
8925	114	26	hardware	hardware	NN
8925	114	27	,	,	,
8925	114	28	especially	especially	RB
8925	114	29	the	the	DT
8925	114	30	programmable	programmable	JJ
8925	114	31	CRT	crt	NN
8925	114	32	terminal	terminal	NN
8925	114	33	with	with	IN
8925	114	34	an	an	DT
8925	114	35	adequate	adequate	JJ
8925	114	36	character	character	NN
8925	114	37	set	set	NN
8925	114	38	,	,	,
8925	114	39	was	be	VBD
8925	114	40	either	either	CC
8925	114	41	nonexistent	nonexistent	JJ
8925	114	42	or	or	CC
8925	114	43	totally	totally	RB
8925	114	44	unsuitable	unsuitable	JJ
8925	114	45	to	to	IN
8925	114	46	library	library	NN
8925	114	47	appli-	appli-	NN
8925	114	48	cations	cation	NNS
8925	114	49	.	.	.
8925	115	1	In	in	IN
8925	115	2	this	this	DT
8925	115	3	institutional	institutional	JJ
8925	115	4	context	context	NN
8925	115	5	librarians	librarian	NNS
8925	115	6	entered	enter	VBD
8925	115	7	the	the	DT
8925	115	8	world	world	NN
8925	115	9	of	of	IN
8925	115	10	com-	com-	NN
8925	115	11	puters	puter	NNS
8925	115	12	and	and	CC
8925	115	13	data	datum	NNS
8925	115	14	processing	processing	NN
8925	115	15	.	.	.
8925	116	1	t	t	LS
8925	116	2	PURPOSE	PURPOSE	NNP
8925	116	3	It	-PRON-	PRP
8925	116	4	is	be	VBZ
8925	116	5	the	the	DT
8925	116	6	purpose	purpose	NN
8925	116	7	of	of	IN
8925	116	8	this	this	DT
8925	116	9	report	report	NN
8925	116	10	to	to	TO
8925	116	11	examine	examine	VB
8925	116	12	in	in	IN
8925	116	13	some	some	DT
8925	116	14	detail	detail	NN
8925	116	15	how	how	WRB
8925	116	16	internal	internal	JJ
8925	116	17	institutional	institutional	JJ
8925	116	18	factors	factor	NNS
8925	116	19	affected	affect	VBD
8925	116	20	the	the	DT
8925	116	21	development	development	NN
8925	116	22	of	of	IN
8925	116	23	computerized	computerized	JJ
8925	116	24	biblio-	biblio-	JJ
8925	116	25	graphic	graphic	NNP
8925	116	26	systems	system	NNS
8925	116	27	,	,	,
8925	116	28	and	and	CC
8925	116	29	especially	especially	RB
8925	116	30	to	to	TO
8925	116	31	consider	consider	VB
8925	116	32	nontechnical	nontechnical	JJ
8925	116	33	,	,	,
8925	116	34	negative	negative	JJ
8925	116	35	factors	factor	NNS
8925	116	36	:	:	:
8925	116	37	what	what	WP
8925	116	38	slowed	slow	VBD
8925	116	39	down	down	RP
8925	116	40	or	or	CC
8925	116	41	inhibited	inhibit	VBD
8925	116	42	the	the	DT
8925	116	43	applications	application	NNS
8925	116	44	of	of	IN
8925	116	45	computers	computer	NNS
8925	116	46	in	in	IN
8925	116	47	librarian-	librarian-	JJ
8925	116	48	ship	ship	NN
8925	116	49	?	?	.
8925	117	1	This	this	DT
8925	117	2	report	report	NN
8925	117	3	is	be	VBZ
8925	117	4	not	not	RB
8925	117	5	concerned	concerned	JJ
8925	117	6	with	with	IN
8925	117	7	the	the	DT
8925	117	8	merits	merit	NNS
8925	117	9	or	or	CC
8925	117	10	demerits	demerit	NNS
8925	117	11	of	of	IN
8925	117	12	specific	specific	JJ
8925	117	13	systems	system	NNS
8925	117	14	or	or	CC
8925	117	15	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	117	16	features	feature	NNS
8925	117	17	;	;	:
8925	117	18	indeed	indeed	RB
8925	117	19	,	,	,
8925	117	20	the	the	DT
8925	117	21	investigator	investigator	NN
8925	117	22	did	do	VBD
8925	117	23	not	not	RB
8925	117	24	inquire	inquire	VB
8925	117	25	about	about	IN
8925	117	26	system	system	NN
8925	117	27	specifications	specification	NNS
8925	117	28	.	.	.
8925	118	1	Major	major	JJ
8925	118	2	questions	question	NNS
8925	118	3	centered	center	VBD
8925	118	4	about	about	IN
8925	118	5	the	the	DT
8925	118	6	factors	factor	NNS
8925	118	7	which	which	WDT
8925	118	8	fostered	foster	VBD
8925	118	9	or	or	CC
8925	118	10	hindered	hinder	VBD
8925	118	11	the	the	DT
8925	118	12	development	development	NN
8925	118	13	p1'ocess	p1'ocess	NNP
8925	118	14	,	,	,
8925	118	15	regardless	regardless	RB
8925	118	16	of	of	IN
8925	118	17	the	the	DT
8925	118	18	merit	merit	NN
8925	118	19	of	of	IN
8925	118	20	a	a	DT
8925	118	21	project	project	NN
8925	118	22	or	or	CC
8925	118	23	system	system	NN
8925	118	24	.	.	.
8925	119	1	SCOPE	SCOPE	NNP
8925	119	2	Investigation	Investigation	NNP
8925	119	3	was	be	VBD
8925	119	4	limited	limit	VBN
8925	119	5	almost	almost	RB
8925	119	6	solely	solely	RB
8925	119	7	to	to	IN
8925	119	8	those	those	DT
8925	119	9	institutions	institution	NNS
8925	119	10	considered	consider	VBN
8925	119	11	likely	likely	JJ
8925	119	12	to	to	TO
8925	119	13	have	have	VB
8925	119	14	large	large	JJ
8925	119	15	scale	scale	NN
8925	119	16	,	,	,
8925	119	17	in	in	IN
8925	119	18	-	-	HYPH
8925	119	19	house	house	NN
8925	119	20	development	development	NN
8925	119	21	projects	project	NNS
8925	119	22	using	use	VBG
8925	119	23	third	third	JJ
8925	119	24	gen-	gen-	NN
8925	119	25	eration	eration	NN
8925	119	26	computer	computer	NN
8925	119	27	equipment	equipment	NN
8925	119	28	.	.	.
8925	120	1	The	the	DT
8925	120	2	majority	majority	NN
8925	120	3	of	of	IN
8925	120	4	places	place	NNS
8925	120	5	visited	visit	VBN
8925	120	6	were	be	VBD
8925	120	7	large	large	JJ
8925	120	8	academic	academic	JJ
8925	120	9	libraries	library	NNS
8925	120	10	.	.	.
8925	121	1	The	the	DT
8925	121	2	time	time	NN
8925	121	3	span	span	NN
8925	121	4	included	include	VBN
8925	121	5	in	in	IN
8925	121	6	the	the	DT
8925	121	7	survey	survey	NN
8925	121	8	begins	begin	VBZ
8925	121	9	approxi-	approxi-	RB
8925	121	10	mately	mately	RB
8925	121	11	in	in	IN
8925	121	12	1967	1967	CD
8925	121	13	and	and	CC
8925	121	14	ends	end	NNS
8925	121	15	in	in	IN
8925	121	16	1971	1971	CD
8925	121	17	.	.	.
8925	122	1	A	a	DT
8925	122	2	total	total	NN
8925	122	3	of	of	IN
8925	122	4	twenty	twenty	CD
8925	122	5	-	-	HYPH
8925	122	6	four	four	CD
8925	122	7	institutions	institution	NNS
8925	122	8	was	be	VBD
8925	122	9	visited	visit	VBN
8925	122	10	and	and	CC
8925	122	11	some	some	DT
8925	122	12	100	100	CD
8925	122	13	persons	person	NNS
8925	122	14	interviewed	interview	VBN
8925	122	15	;	;	:
8925	122	16	a	a	DT
8925	122	17	list	list	NN
8925	122	18	of	of	IN
8925	122	19	the	the	DT
8925	122	20	institutions	institution	NNS
8925	122	21	visited	visit	VBN
8925	122	22	is	be	VBZ
8925	122	23	in	in	IN
8925	122	24	Appendix	Appendix	NNP
8925	122	25	1	1	CD
8925	122	26	.	.	.
8925	123	1	METHODOLOGY	METHODOLOGY	NNP
8925	123	2	Site	site	NN
8925	123	3	Visits	visit	NNS
8925	123	4	and	and	CC
8925	123	5	I	I	NNP
8925	123	6	nte1'views	nte1'views	NNP
8925	123	7	Arrangements	arrangement	NNS
8925	123	8	were	be	VBD
8925	123	9	made	make	VBN
8925	123	10	to	to	TO
8925	123	11	visit	visit	VB
8925	123	12	four	four	CD
8925	123	13	types	type	NNS
8925	123	14	of	of	IN
8925	123	15	individuals	individual	NNS
8925	123	16	:	:	:
8925	123	17	the	the	DT
8925	123	18	director	director	NN
8925	123	19	of	of	IN
8925	123	20	libraries	library	NNS
8925	123	21	,	,	,
8925	123	22	the	the	DT
8925	123	23	head	head	NN
8925	123	24	of	of	IN
8925	123	25	the	the	DT
8925	123	26	library	library	NN
8925	123	27	's	's	POS
8925	123	28	system	system	NNP
8925	123	29	development	development	NNP
8925	123	30	department	department	NNP
8925	123	31	,	,	,
8925	123	32	the	the	DT
8925	123	33	director	director	NN
8925	123	34	of	of	IN
8925	123	35	the	the	DT
8925	123	36	computation	computation	NN
8925	123	37	center	center	NNP
8925	123	38	,	,	,
8925	123	39	and	and	CC
8925	123	40	whatever	whatever	WDT
8925	123	41	principal	principal	JJ
8925	123	42	institu-	institu-	NN
8925	123	43	tional	tional	JJ
8925	123	44	officer	officer	NN
8925	123	45	was	be	VBD
8925	123	46	managerially	managerially	RB
8925	123	47	and/	and/	NNP
8925	123	48	or	or	CC
8925	123	49	financially	financially	RB
8925	123	50	responsible	responsible	JJ
8925	123	51	for	for	IN
8925	123	52	campus	campus	NN
8925	123	53	computing	computing	NN
8925	123	54	.	.	.
8925	124	1	Considerable	considerable	JJ
8925	124	2	variation	variation	NN
8925	124	3	was	be	VBD
8925	124	4	found	find	VBN
8925	124	5	in	in	IN
8925	124	6	the	the	DT
8925	124	7	type	type	NN
8925	124	8	of	of	IN
8925	124	9	person	person	NN
8925	124	10	as-	as-	CD
8925	124	11	signed	sign	VBD
8925	124	12	this	this	DT
8925	124	13	last	last	JJ
8925	124	14	responsibility	responsibility	NN
8925	124	15	-	-	:
8925	124	16	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	124	17	could	could	MD
8925	124	18	be	be	VB
8925	124	19	the	the	DT
8925	124	20	provost	provost	NN
8925	124	21	,	,	,
8925	124	22	the	the	DT
8925	124	23	vice	vice	NN
8925	124	24	-	-	HYPH
8925	124	25	president	president	NN
8925	124	26	u	u	NNP
8925	124	27	Implementation	Implementation	NNP
8925	124	28	of	of	IN
8925	124	29	the	the	DT
8925	124	30	Library	Library	NNP
8925	124	31	of	of	IN
8925	124	32	Congress	Congress	NNP
8925	124	33	'	'	POS
8925	124	34	Shared	Shared	NNP
8925	124	35	Cataloging	Cataloging	NNP
8925	124	36	Program	Program	NNP
8925	124	37	under	under	IN
8925	124	38	Title	Title	NNP
8925	124	39	II6f	II6f	NNP
8925	124	40	the	the	DT
8925	124	41	Higher	Higher	NNP
8925	124	42	Education	Education	NNP
8925	124	43	Act	Act	NNP
8925	124	44	of	of	IN
8925	124	45	1965	1965	CD
8925	124	46	was	be	VBD
8925	124	47	soon	soon	RB
8925	124	48	to	to	TO
8925	124	49	alter	alter	VB
8925	124	50	this	this	DT
8925	124	51	situation	situation	NN
8925	124	52	dramatically	dramatically	RB
8925	124	53	.	.	.
8925	125	1	t	t	LS
8925	125	2	The	the	DT
8925	125	3	painful	painful	JJ
8925	125	4	trauma	trauma	NN
8925	125	5	libraries	library	NNS
8925	125	6	and	and	CC
8925	125	7	librarians	librarian	NNS
8925	125	8	experienced	experience	VBD
8925	125	9	in	in	IN
8925	125	10	getting	get	VBG
8925	125	11	into	into	IN
8925	125	12	computers	computer	NNS
8925	125	13	is	be	VBZ
8925	125	14	too	too	RB
8925	125	15	well	well	RB
8925	125	16	documented	document	VBN
8925	125	17	to	to	TO
8925	125	18	summarize	summarize	VB
8925	125	19	here	here	RB
8925	125	20	.	.	.
8925	126	1	Perhaps	perhaps	RB
8925	126	2	the	the	DT
8925	126	3	best	good	JJS
8925	126	4	summary	summary	NN
8925	126	5	has	have	VBZ
8925	126	6	been	be	VBN
8925	126	7	done	do	VBN
8925	126	8	by	by	IN
8925	126	9	Stuart	Stuart	NNP
8925	126	10	-	-	HYPH
8925	126	11	Stubbs	Stubbs	NNP
8925	126	12	.	.	.
8925	127	1	a	a	DT
8925	127	2	12	12	CD
8925	127	3	]	]	-RRB-
8925	127	4	oumal	oumal	JJ
8925	127	5	of	of	IN
8925	127	6	Library	Library	NNP
8925	127	7	Automation	Automation	NNP
8925	127	8	Vol	Vol	NNP
8925	127	9	.	.	.
8925	128	1	7/1	7/1	CD
8925	128	2	March	March	NNP
8925	128	3	197	197	CD
8925	128	4	4	4	CD
8925	128	5	for	for	IN
8925	128	6	academic	academic	JJ
8925	128	7	affairs	affair	NNS
8925	128	8	,	,	,
8925	128	9	or	or	CC
8925	128	10	the	the	DT
8925	128	11	vice	vice	NN
8925	128	12	-	-	NN
8925	128	13	president	president	NN
8925	128	14	for	for	IN
8925	128	15	business/	business/	NNP
8925	128	16	financial	financial	JJ
8925	128	17	affairs	affair	NNS
8925	128	18	.	.	.
8925	129	1	Choice	choice	NN
8925	129	2	of	of	IN
8925	129	3	the	the	DT
8925	129	4	major	major	JJ
8925	129	5	institutional	institutional	JJ
8925	129	6	official	official	NN
8925	129	7	to	to	TO
8925	129	8	be	be	VB
8925	129	9	interviewed	interview	VBN
8925	129	10	was	be	VBD
8925	129	11	often	often	RB
8925	129	12	de-	de-	RB
8925	129	13	termined	termine	VBN
8925	129	14	by	by	IN
8925	129	15	the	the	DT
8925	129	16	pattern	pattern	NN
8925	129	17	of	of	IN
8925	129	18	computing	compute	VBG
8925	129	19	in	in	IN
8925	129	20	a	a	DT
8925	129	21	particular	particular	JJ
8925	129	22	institution	institution	NN
8925	129	23	,	,	,
8925	129	24	or	or	CC
8925	129	25	the	the	DT
8925	129	26	facility	facility	NN
8925	129	27	which	which	WDT
8925	129	28	supported	support	VBD
8925	129	29	the	the	DT
8925	129	30	development	development	NN
8925	129	31	effort	effort	NN
8925	129	32	.	.	.
8925	130	1	At	at	IN
8925	130	2	first	first	RB
8925	130	3	the	the	DT
8925	130	4	investigator	investigator	NN
8925	130	5	attempted	attempt	VBD
8925	130	6	to	to	TO
8925	130	7	utilize	utilize	VB
8925	130	8	a	a	DT
8925	130	9	structured	structured	JJ
8925	130	10	questionnaire	questionnaire	NN
8925	130	11	for	for	IN
8925	130	12	interviewing	interview	VBG
8925	130	13	.	.	.
8925	131	1	This	this	DT
8925	131	2	very	very	RB
8925	131	3	quickly	quickly	RB
8925	131	4	broke	break	VBD
8925	131	5	down	down	RP
8925	131	6	,	,	,
8925	131	7	as	as	IN
8925	131	8	the	the	DT
8925	131	9	interviewees	interviewee	NNS
8925	131	10	were	be	VBD
8925	131	11	generally	generally	RB
8925	131	12	voluble	voluble	JJ
8925	131	13	and	and	CC
8925	131	14	ranged	range	VBD
8925	131	15	widely	widely	RB
8925	131	16	over	over	IN
8925	131	17	many	many	JJ
8925	131	18	related	related	JJ
8925	131	19	topics	topic	NNS
8925	131	20	or	or	CC
8925	131	21	items	item	NNS
8925	131	22	which	which	WDT
8925	131	23	they	-PRON-	PRP
8925	131	24	would	would	MD
8925	131	25	have	have	VB
8925	131	26	been	be	VBN
8925	131	27	asked	ask	VBN
8925	131	28	about	about	IN
8925	131	29	later	later	RB
8925	131	30	.	.	.
8925	132	1	Accordingly	accordingly	RB
8925	132	2	,	,	,
8925	132	3	after	after	IN
8925	132	4	the	the	DT
8925	132	5	first	first	JJ
8925	132	6	few	few	JJ
8925	132	7	interviews	interview	NNS
8925	132	8	,	,	,
8925	132	9	the	the	DT
8925	132	10	formal	formal	JJ
8925	132	11	questionnaire	questionnaire	NN
8925	132	12	approach	approach	NN
8925	132	13	was	be	VBD
8925	132	14	dropped	drop	VBN
8925	132	15	and	and	CC
8925	132	16	a	a	DT
8925	132	17	simple	simple	JJ
8925	132	18	checklist	checklist	NN
8925	132	19	of	of	IN
8925	132	20	major	major	JJ
8925	132	21	questions	question	NNS
8925	132	22	kept	keep	VBN
8925	132	23	on	on	IN
8925	132	24	a	a	DT
8925	132	25	few	few	JJ
8925	132	26	cards	card	NNS
8925	132	27	to	to	TO
8925	132	28	make	make	VB
8925	132	29	sure	sure	JJ
8925	132	30	that	that	IN
8925	132	31	each	each	DT
8925	132	32	major	major	JJ
8925	132	33	issue	issue	NN
8925	132	34	had	have	VBD
8925	132	35	been	be	VBN
8925	132	36	addressed	address	VBN
8925	132	37	.	.	.
8925	133	1	Every	every	DT
8925	133	2	interviewee	interviewee	NN
8925	133	3	received	receive	VBD
8925	133	4	the	the	DT
8925	133	5	inves-	inves-	NN
8925	133	6	tigator	tigator	NN
8925	133	7	graciously	graciously	RB
8925	133	8	and	and	CC
8925	133	9	none	none	NN
8925	133	10	was	be	VBD
8925	133	11	unwilling	unwilling	JJ
8925	133	12	to	to	TO
8925	133	13	talk	talk	VB
8925	133	14	;	;	:
8925	133	15	indeed	indeed	RB
8925	133	16	,	,	,
8925	133	17	if	if	IN
8925	133	18	anything	anything	NN
8925	133	19	the	the	DT
8925	133	20	opposite	opposite	NN
8925	133	21	was	be	VBD
8925	133	22	the	the	DT
8925	133	23	case	case	NN
8925	133	24	-	-	HYPH
8925	133	25	most	most	JJS
8925	133	26	persons	person	NNS
8925	133	27	seemed	seem	VBD
8925	133	28	to	to	TO
8925	133	29	be	be	VB
8925	133	30	eagerly	eagerly	RB
8925	133	31	waiting	wait	VBG
8925	133	32	for	for	IN
8925	133	33	an	an	DT
8925	133	34	opportunity	opportunity	NN
8925	133	35	to	to	TO
8925	133	36	air	air	VB
8925	133	37	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	133	38	views	view	NNS
8925	133	39	.	.	.
8925	134	1	Visits	visit	NNS
8925	134	2	and	and	CC
8925	134	3	interviews	interview	NNS
8925	134	4	occurred	occur	VBD
8925	134	5	during	during	IN
8925	134	6	the	the	DT
8925	134	7	period	period	NN
8925	134	8	January	January	NNP
8925	134	9	-	-	HYPH
8925	134	10	April1972	April1972	NNP
8925	134	11	.	.	.
8925	135	1	Literature	literature	NN
8925	135	2	Searches	search	NNS
8925	135	3	Searching	search	VBG
8925	135	4	the	the	DT
8925	135	5	literature	literature	NN
8925	135	6	on	on	IN
8925	135	7	this	this	DT
8925	135	8	topic	topic	NN
8925	135	9	has	have	VBZ
8925	135	10	been	be	VBN
8925	135	11	extremely	extremely	RB
8925	135	12	frustrating	frustrating	JJ
8925	135	13	.	.	.
8925	136	1	In	in	IN
8925	136	2	the	the	DT
8925	136	3	literature	literature	NN
8925	136	4	of	of	IN
8925	136	5	computer	computer	NN
8925	136	6	science	science	NN
8925	136	7	and	and	CC
8925	136	8	management	management	NN
8925	136	9	,	,	,
8925	136	10	there	there	EX
8925	136	11	are	be	VBP
8925	136	12	many	many	JJ
8925	136	13	arti-	arti-	JJ
8925	136	14	cles	cle	NNS
8925	136	15	on	on	IN
8925	136	16	pricing	price	VBG
8925	136	17	algorithms	algorithm	NNS
8925	136	18	,	,	,
8925	136	19	machine	machine	NN
8925	136	20	resource	resource	NN
8925	136	21	allocation	allocation	NN
8925	136	22	schemes	scheme	NNS
8925	136	23	,	,	,
8925	136	24	and	and	CC
8925	136	25	issues	issue	NNS
8925	136	26	of	of	IN
8925	136	27	managing	manage	VBG
8925	136	28	the	the	DT
8925	136	29	computer	computer	NN
8925	136	30	facility	facility	NN
8925	136	31	,	,	,
8925	136	32	but	but	CC
8925	136	33	none	none	NN
8925	136	34	specific	specific	JJ
8925	136	35	to	to	IN
8925	136	36	the	the	DT
8925	136	37	topic	topic	NN
8925	136	38	of	of	IN
8925	136	39	this	this	DT
8925	136	40	report	report	NN
8925	136	41	.	.	.
8925	137	1	Besides	besides	IN
8925	137	2	scanning	scan	VBG
8925	137	3	professional	professional	JJ
8925	137	4	literature	literature	NN
8925	137	5	,	,	,
8925	137	6	the	the	DT
8925	137	7	author	author	NN
8925	137	8	has	have	VBZ
8925	137	9	regularly	regularly	RB
8925	137	10	conducted	conduct	VBN
8925	137	11	for	for	IN
8925	137	12	the	the	DT
8925	137	13	past	past	JJ
8925	137	14	year	year	NN
8925	137	15	monthly	monthly	JJ
8925	137	16	computer	computer	NN
8925	137	17	searches	search	NNS
8925	137	18	via	via	IN
8925	137	19	the	the	DT
8925	137	20	UCLA	UCLA	NNP
8925	137	21	Cen-	Cen-	NNP
8925	137	22	ter	ter	NN
8925	137	23	for	for	IN
8925	137	24	Information	Information	NNP
8925	137	25	Service	Service	NNP
8925	137	26	's	's	POS
8925	137	27	SDI	SDI	NNP
8925	137	28	Service	Service	NNP
8925	137	29	.	.	.
8925	138	1	Abstracts	abstract	NNS
8925	138	2	and	and	CC
8925	138	3	citations	citation	NNS
8925	138	4	were	be	VBD
8925	138	5	searched	search	VBN
8925	138	6	in	in	IN
8925	138	7	Research	Research	NNP
8925	138	8	in	in	IN
8925	138	9	Education	Education	NNP
8925	138	10	(	(	-LRB-
8925	138	11	RIE	RIE	NNP
8925	138	12	)	)	-RRB-
8925	138	13	and	and	CC
8925	138	14	Current	Current	NNP
8925	138	15	Index	Index	NNP
8925	138	16	to	to	IN
8925	138	17	Journals	Journals	NNPS
8925	138	18	in	in	IN
8925	138	19	Education	Education	NNP
8925	138	20	(	(	-LRB-
8925	138	21	CIJE	CIJE	NNP
8925	138	22	)	)	-RRB-
8925	138	23	.	.	.
8925	139	1	With	with	IN
8925	139	2	respect	respect	NN
8925	139	3	to	to	IN
8925	139	4	problems	problem	NNS
8925	139	5	faced	face	VBN
8925	139	6	by	by	IN
8925	139	7	the	the	DT
8925	139	8	library	library	NN
8925	139	9	in	in	IN
8925	139	10	ac-	ac-	DT
8925	139	11	quiring	quire	VBG
8925	139	12	computer	computer	NN
8925	139	13	services	service	NNS
8925	139	14	,	,	,
8925	139	15	the	the	DT
8925	139	16	results	result	NNS
8925	139	17	have	have	VBP
8925	139	18	been	be	VBN
8925	139	19	nil	nil	CD
8925	139	20	in	in	IN
8925	139	21	both	both	DT
8925	139	22	cases	case	NNS
8925	139	23	.	.	.
8925	140	1	The	the	DT
8925	140	2	au-	au-	JJ
8925	140	3	thor	thor	NN
8925	140	4	reluctantly	reluctantly	RB
8925	140	5	concludes	conclude	VBZ
8925	140	6	that	that	IN
8925	140	7	no	no	DT
8925	140	8	major	major	JJ
8925	140	9	recent	recent	JJ
8925	140	10	studies	study	NNS
8925	140	11	have	have	VBP
8925	140	12	yet	yet	RB
8925	140	13	been	be	VBN
8925	140	14	pub-	pub-	RB
8925	140	15	lished	lished	JJ
8925	140	16	in	in	IN
8925	140	17	this	this	DT
8925	140	18	sensitive	sensitive	JJ
8925	140	19	area	area	NN
8925	140	20	,	,	,
8925	140	21	although	although	IN
8925	140	22	two	two	CD
8925	140	23	papers	paper	NNS
8925	140	24	by	by	IN
8925	140	25	Canadian	canadian	JJ
8925	140	26	librarians	librarian	NNS
8925	140	27	are	be	VBP
8925	140	28	very	very	RB
8925	140	29	helpful	helpful	JJ
8925	140	30	.	.	.
8925	141	1	3•	3•	CD
8925	141	2	4	4	CD
8925	141	3	The	the	DT
8925	141	4	National	National	NNP
8925	141	5	Academy	Academy	NNP
8925	141	6	of	of	IN
8925	141	7	Sciences	Sciences	NNPS
8925	141	8	/	/	SYM
8925	141	9	Computer	Computer	NNP
8925	141	10	Science	Science	NNP
8925	141	11	and	and	CC
8925	141	12	Engineering	Engineering	NNP
8925	141	13	Board	Board	NNP
8925	141	14	's	's	POS
8925	141	15	Information	Information	NNP
8925	141	16	Systems	Systems	NNP
8925	141	17	Panel	Panel	NNP
8925	141	18	appears	appear	VBZ
8925	141	19	to	to	TO
8925	141	20	have	have	VB
8925	141	21	come	come	VBN
8925	141	22	closest	close	JJS
8925	141	23	to	to	IN
8925	141	24	identifying	identify	VBG
8925	141	25	the	the	DT
8925	141	26	issues	issue	NNS
8925	141	27	in	in	IN
8925	141	28	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	141	29	report	report	NN
8925	141	30	,	,	,
8925	141	31	Library	Library	NNP
8925	141	32	and	and	CC
8925	141	33	Information	Information	NNP
8925	141	34	Technology	Technology	NNP
8925	141	35	:	:	:
8925	141	36	A	a	DT
8925	141	37	National	National	NNP
8925	141	38	Systems	Systems	NNPS
8925	141	39	Challenge	Challenge	NNP
8925	141	40	.	.	.
8925	142	1	Still	still	RB
8925	142	2	,	,	,
8925	142	3	the	the	DT
8925	142	4	comments	comment	NNS
8925	142	5	in	in	IN
8925	142	6	that	that	DT
8925	142	7	re-	re-	JJ
8925	142	8	port	port	NN
8925	142	9	are	be	VBP
8925	142	10	highly	highly	RB
8925	142	11	generalized	generalize	VBN
8925	142	12	and	and	CC
8925	142	13	do	do	VBP
8925	142	14	not	not	RB
8925	142	15	grapple	grapple	VB
8925	142	16	with	with	IN
8925	142	17	specifics	specific	NNS
8925	142	18	.	.	.
8925	143	1	5	5	CD
8925	143	2	STRUCTURE	structure	NN
8925	143	3	OF	of	IN
8925	143	4	EDUCATIONAL	educational	JJ
8925	143	5	COMPUTING	COMPUTING	NNS
8925	143	6	Most	Most	JJS
8925	143	7	of	of	IN
8925	143	8	the	the	DT
8925	143	9	visited	visit	VBN
8925	143	10	institutions	institution	NNS
8925	143	11	maintained	maintain	VBD
8925	143	12	separate	separate	JJ
8925	143	13	facilities	facility	NNS
8925	143	14	for	for	IN
8925	143	15	ad-	ad-	CC
8925	143	16	ministrative	ministrative	JJ
8925	143	17	and	and	CC
8925	143	18	academic	academic	JJ
8925	143	19	computing	computing	NN
8925	143	20	,	,	,
8925	143	21	while	while	IN
8925	143	22	a	a	DT
8925	143	23	few	few	JJ
8925	143	24	ran	run	VBD
8925	143	25	combined	combine	VBN
8925	143	26	facilities	facility	NNS
8925	143	27	or	or	CC
8925	143	28	were	be	VBD
8925	143	29	in	in	IN
8925	143	30	the	the	DT
8925	143	31	throes	throe	NNS
8925	143	32	of	of	IN
8925	143	33	consolidating	consolidate	VBG
8925	143	34	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	143	35	facilities	facility	NNS
8925	143	36	.	.	.
8925	144	1	The	the	DT
8925	144	2	differences	difference	NNS
8925	144	3	be-	be-	XX
8925	144	4	tween	tween	NN
8925	144	5	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	144	6	and	and	CC
8925	144	7	academic	academic	JJ
8925	144	8	computing	computing	NN
8925	144	9	have	have	VBP
8925	144	10	historical	historical	JJ
8925	144	11	roots	root	NNS
8925	144	12	deeply	deeply	RB
8925	144	13	embedded	embed	VBN
8925	144	14	in	in	IN
8925	144	15	institutional	institutional	JJ
8925	144	16	soil	soil	NN
8925	144	17	.	.	.
8925	145	1	Administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	145	2	computing	computing	NN
8925	145	3	is	be	VBZ
8925	145	4	usually	usually	RB
8925	145	5	an	an	DT
8925	145	6	out-	out-	JJ
8925	145	7	growth	growth	NN
8925	145	8	of	of	IN
8925	145	9	punched	punch	VBN
8925	145	10	card	card	NN
8925	145	11	installations	installation	NNS
8925	145	12	first	first	RB
8925	145	13	set	set	VBN
8925	145	14	up	up	RP
8925	145	15	for	for	IN
8925	145	16	payroll	payroll	NN
8925	145	17	and	and	CC
8925	145	18	financial	financial	JJ
8925	145	19	reporting	reporting	NN
8925	145	20	.	.	.
8925	146	1	Academic	academic	JJ
8925	146	2	computing	computing	NN
8925	146	3	,	,	,
8925	146	4	on	on	IN
8925	146	5	the	the	DT
8925	146	6	other	other	JJ
8925	146	7	hand	hand	NN
8925	146	8	,	,	,
8925	146	9	has	have	VBZ
8925	146	10	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	146	11	origins	origin	NNS
8925	146	12	within	within	IN
8925	146	13	the	the	DT
8925	146	14	institution	institution	NN
8925	146	15	's	's	POS
8925	146	16	instructional	instructional	JJ
8925	146	17	and	and	CC
8925	146	18	research	research	NN
8925	146	19	programs	program	NNS
8925	146	20	.	.	.
8925	147	1	Typically	typically	RB
8925	147	2	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	147	3	has	have	VBZ
8925	147	4	been	be	VBN
8925	147	5	supported	support	VBN
8925	147	6	by	by	IN
8925	147	7	external	external	JJ
8925	147	8	grants	grant	NNS
8925	147	9	and	and	CC
8925	147	10	contracts	contract	NNS
8925	147	11	and	and	CC
8925	147	12	has	have	VBZ
8925	147	13	been	be	VBN
8925	147	14	oriented	orient	VBN
8925	147	15	toward	toward	IN
8925	147	16	Institutional	Institutional	NNP
8925	147	17	Political	Political	NNP
8925	147	18	and	and	CC
8925	147	19	Fiscal	fiscal	JJ
8925	147	20	Facto1'sjVEANER	facto1'sjveaner	CD
8925	147	21	13	13	CD
8925	147	22	the	the	DT
8925	147	23	"	"	``
8925	147	24	hard	hard	JJ
8925	147	25	"	"	''
8925	147	26	sciences	science	NNS
8925	147	27	.	.	.
8925	148	1	Until	until	IN
8925	148	2	the	the	DT
8925	148	3	recent	recent	JJ
8925	148	4	dropoff	dropoff	NN
8925	148	5	in	in	IN
8925	148	6	federal	federal	JJ
8925	148	7	support	support	NN
8925	148	8	of	of	IN
8925	148	9	higher	high	JJR
8925	148	10	education	education	NN
8925	148	11	,	,	,
8925	148	12	academic	academic	JJ
8925	148	13	computing	computing	NN
8925	148	14	was	be	VBD
8925	148	15	a	a	DT
8925	148	16	money	money	NN
8925	148	17	maker	maker	NN
8925	148	18	(	(	-LRB-
8925	148	19	through	through	IN
8925	148	20	the	the	DT
8925	148	21	overhead	overhead	NN
8925	148	22	on	on	IN
8925	148	23	grants	grant	NNS
8925	148	24	and	and	CC
8925	148	25	contracts	contract	NNS
8925	148	26	)	)	-RRB-
8925	148	27	while	while	IN
8925	148	28	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	148	29	computing	computing	NN
8925	148	30	was	be	VBD
8925	148	31	a	a	DT
8925	148	32	money	money	NN
8925	148	33	spender	spender	NN
8925	148	34	.	.	.
8925	149	1	ADMINISTRATIVE	administrative	NN
8925	149	2	COMPUTING	computing	NN
8925	149	3	Typically	typically	RB
8925	149	4	very	very	RB
8925	149	5	little	little	JJ
8925	149	6	computational	computational	JJ
8925	149	7	work	work	NN
8925	149	8	is	be	VBZ
8925	149	9	done	do	VBN
8925	149	10	in	in	IN
8925	149	11	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	149	12	ap-	ap-	NN
8925	149	13	plications	plication	NNS
8925	149	14	;	;	,
8925	149	15	most	most	JJS
8925	149	16	of	of	IN
8925	149	17	the	the	DT
8925	149	18	computer	computer	NN
8925	149	19	work	work	NN
8925	149	20	is	be	VBZ
8925	149	21	associated	associate	VBN
8925	149	22	with	with	IN
8925	149	23	input	input	NN
8925	149	24	,	,	,
8925	149	25	update	update	NN
8925	149	26	,	,	,
8925	149	27	reading	read	VBG
8925	149	28	records	record	NNS
8925	149	29	,	,	,
8925	149	30	writing	write	VBG
8925	149	31	records	record	NNS
8925	149	32	,	,	,
8925	149	33	and	and	CC
8925	149	34	printing	print	VBG
8925	149	35	reports	report	NNS
8925	149	36	.	.	.
8925	150	1	Except	except	IN
8925	150	2	for	for	IN
8925	150	3	the	the	DT
8925	150	4	pay-	pay-	NNP
8925	150	5	.roll	.roll	NNP
8925	150	6	application	application	NN
8925	150	7	,	,	,
8925	150	8	the	the	DT
8925	150	9	consumer	consumer	NN
8925	150	10	group	group	NN
8925	150	11	has	have	VBZ
8925	150	12	tended	tend	VBN
8925	150	13	to	to	TO
8925	150	14	be	be	VB
8925	150	15	somewhat	somewhat	RB
8925	150	16	smaller	small	JJR
8925	150	17	and	and	CC
8925	150	18	less	less	RBR
8925	150	19	transient	transient	JJ
8925	150	20	than	than	IN
8925	150	21	the	the	DT
8925	150	22	academic	academic	JJ
8925	150	23	group	group	NN
8925	150	24	.	.	.
8925	151	1	But	but	CC
8925	151	2	to	to	IN
8925	151	3	university	university	NN
8925	151	4	administra-	administra-	NN
8925	151	5	tors	tor	NNS
8925	151	6	the	the	DT
8925	151	7	computer	computer	NN
8925	151	8	could	could	MD
8925	151	9	do	do	VB
8925	151	10	much	much	RB
8925	151	11	more	more	JJR
8925	151	12	than	than	IN
8925	151	13	write	write	VB
8925	151	14	checks	check	NNS
8925	151	15	and	and	CC
8925	151	16	pay	pay	VB
8925	151	17	bills	bill	NNS
8925	151	18	.	.	.
8925	152	1	Many	many	JJ
8925	152	2	significant	significant	JJ
8925	152	3	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	152	4	applications	application	NNS
8925	152	5	had	have	VBD
8925	152	6	already	already	RB
8925	152	7	been	be	VBN
8925	152	8	installed	instal	VBN
8925	152	9	on	on	IN
8925	152	10	second	second	JJ
8925	152	11	generation	generation	NN
8925	152	12	equipment	equipment	NN
8925	152	13	:	:	:
8925	152	14	faculty	faculty	NN
8925	152	15	-	-	HYPH
8925	152	16	staff	staff	NN
8925	152	17	directories	directory	NNS
8925	152	18	,	,	,
8925	152	19	inventories	inventory	NNS
8925	152	20	of	of	IN
8925	152	21	space	space	NN
8925	152	22	,	,	,
8925	152	23	supplies	supply	NNS
8925	152	24	,	,	,
8925	152	25	and	and	CC
8925	152	26	equipment	equipment	NN
8925	152	27	,	,	,
8925	152	28	records	record	NNS
8925	152	29	of	of	IN
8925	152	30	grades	grade	NNS
8925	152	31	,	,	,
8925	152	32	course	course	NN
8925	152	33	consumption	consumption	NN
8925	152	34	re-	re-	JJ
8925	152	35	ports	port	NNS
8925	152	36	,	,	,
8925	152	37	etc	etc	FW
8925	152	38	.	.	.
8925	153	1	All	all	PDT
8925	153	2	these	these	DT
8925	153	3	tended	tend	VBD
8925	153	4	to	to	TO
8925	153	5	expand	expand	VB
8925	153	6	the	the	DT
8925	153	7	user	user	NN
8925	153	8	group	group	NN
8925	153	9	,	,	,
8925	153	10	increasing	increase	VBG
8925	153	11	competi-	competi-	XX
8925	153	12	tion	tion	NN
8925	153	13	for	for	IN
8925	153	14	the	the	DT
8925	153	15	resource	resource	NN
8925	153	16	.	.	.
8925	154	1	The	the	DT
8925	154	2	advent	advent	NN
8925	154	3	of	of	IN
8925	154	4	third	third	JJ
8925	154	5	generation	generation	NN
8925	154	6	equipment	equipment	NN
8925	154	7	made	make	VBD
8925	154	8	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	154	9	attractive	attractive	JJ
8925	154	10	for	for	IN
8925	154	11	administrators	administrator	NNS
8925	154	12	to	to	TO
8925	154	13	think	think	VB
8925	154	14	about	about	IN
8925	154	15	applications	application	NNS
8925	154	16	centered	center	VBN
8925	154	17	around	around	IN
8925	154	18	the	the	DT
8925	154	19	so	so	RB
8925	154	20	-	-	HYPH
8925	154	21	called	call	VBN
8925	154	22	"	"	``
8925	154	23	integrated	integrate	VBN
8925	154	24	data	datum	NNS
8925	154	25	base	base	NN
8925	154	26	.	.	.
8925	154	27	"	"	''
8925	155	1	This	this	DT
8925	155	2	led	lead	VBD
8925	155	3	to	to	IN
8925	155	4	a	a	DT
8925	155	5	demand	demand	NN
8925	155	6	for	for	IN
8925	155	7	further	further	JJ
8925	155	8	new	new	JJ
8925	155	9	services	service	NNS
8925	155	10	for	for	IN
8925	155	11	the	the	DT
8925	155	12	registrar	registrar	NNP
8925	155	13	,	,	,
8925	155	14	fund	fund	NN
8925	155	15	raising	raising	NN
8925	155	16	and	and	CC
8925	155	17	gift	gift	NN
8925	155	18	solicitation	solicitation	NN
8925	155	19	,	,	,
8925	155	20	student	student	NN
8925	155	21	ser-	ser-	NN
8925	155	22	vices	vice	NNS
8925	155	23	,	,	,
8925	155	24	purchasing	purchasing	NN
8925	155	25	,	,	,
8925	155	26	etc	etc	FW
8925	155	27	.	.	.
8925	156	1	Conventional	conventional	JJ
8925	156	2	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	156	3	computing	computing	NN
8925	156	4	-	-	:
8925	156	5	particularly	particularly	RB
8925	156	6	that	that	DT
8925	156	7	part	part	NN
8925	156	8	of	of	IN
8925	156	9	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	156	10	which	which	WDT
8925	156	11	generated	generate	VBD
8925	156	12	regular	regular	JJ
8925	156	13	reports	report	NNS
8925	156	14	-	-	,
8925	156	15	lent	lend	VBD
8925	156	16	itself	-PRON-	PRP
8925	156	17	naturally	naturally	RB
8925	156	18	to	to	TO
8925	156	19	batch	batch	VB
8925	156	20	processing	processing	NN
8925	156	21	,	,	,
8925	156	22	and	and	CC
8925	156	23	indeed	indeed	RB
8925	156	24	many	many	JJ
8925	156	25	of	of	IN
8925	156	26	the	the	DT
8925	156	27	early	early	JJ
8925	156	28	computer	computer	NN
8925	156	29	installations	installation	NNS
8925	156	30	actually	actually	RB
8925	156	31	continued	continue	VBD
8925	156	32	established	establish	VBN
8925	156	33	punched	punch	VBN
8925	156	34	card	card	NN
8925	156	35	operations	operation	NNS
8925	156	36	,	,	,
8925	156	37	merely	merely	RB
8925	156	38	using	use	VBG
8925	156	39	the	the	DT
8925	156	40	computer	computer	NN
8925	156	41	as	as	IN
8925	156	42	a	a	DT
8925	156	43	faster	fast	JJR
8925	156	44	calculator	calculator	NN
8925	156	45	and	and	CC
8925	156	46	printer	printer	NN
8925	156	47	.	.	.
8925	157	1	The	the	DT
8925	157	2	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	157	3	computing	computing	NN
8925	157	4	shop	shop	NN
8925	157	5	is	be	VBZ
8925	157	6	typically	typically	RB
8925	157	7	characterized	characterize	VBN
8925	157	8	by	by	IN
8925	157	9	(	(	-LRB-
8925	157	10	or	or	CC
8925	157	11	hopes	hope	VBZ
8925	157	12	to	to	TO
8925	157	13	be	be	VB
8925	157	14	characterized	characterize	VBN
8925	157	15	by	by	IN
8925	157	16	)	)	-RRB-
8925	157	17	great	great	JJ
8925	157	18	systems	system	NNS
8925	157	19	stability	stability	NN
8925	157	20	and	and	CC
8925	157	21	dependability	dependability	NN
8925	157	22	,	,	,
8925	157	23	a	a	DT
8925	157	24	cautious	cautious	JJ
8925	157	25	and	and	CC
8925	157	26	measured	measured	JJ
8925	157	27	rate	rate	NN
8925	157	28	of	of	IN
8925	157	29	innovation	innovation	NN
8925	157	30	,	,	,
8925	157	31	and	and	CC
8925	157	32	in	in	IN
8925	157	33	the	the	DT
8925	157	34	opinion	opinion	NN
8925	157	35	of	of	IN
8925	157	36	some	some	DT
8925	157	37	academic	academic	JJ
8925	157	38	computing	computing	NN
8925	157	39	types	type	NNS
8925	157	40	,	,	,
8925	157	41	not	not	RB
8925	157	42	much	much	JJ
8925	157	43	imagination	imagination	NN
8925	157	44	.	.	.
8925	158	1	File	file	NN
8925	158	2	integrity	integrity	NN
8925	158	3	,	,	,
8925	158	4	backup	backup	NN
8925	158	5	and	and	CC
8925	158	6	recovery	recovery	NN
8925	158	7	,	,	,
8925	158	8	and	and	CC
8925	158	9	timely	timely	JJ
8925	158	10	delivery	delivery	NN
8925	158	11	of	of	IN
8925	158	12	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	158	13	products	product	NNS
8925	158	14	are	be	VBP
8925	158	15	prime	prime	JJ
8925	158	16	goals	goal	NNS
8925	158	17	in	in	IN
8925	158	18	an	an	DT
8925	158	19	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	158	20	computing	computing	NN
8925	158	21	system	system	NN
8925	158	22	.	.	.
8925	159	1	The	the	DT
8925	159	2	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	159	3	computing	computing	NN
8925	159	4	facility	facility	NN
8925	159	5	very	very	RB
8925	159	6	much	much	RB
8925	159	7	resembles	resemble	VBZ
8925	159	8	the	the	DT
8925	159	9	library	library	NN
8925	159	10	in	in	IN
8925	159	11	two	two	CD
8925	159	12	important	important	JJ
8925	159	13	as-	as-	NN
8925	159	14	pects	pect	NNS
8925	159	15	:	:	:
8925	159	16	(	(	-LRB-
8925	159	17	1	1	LS
8925	159	18	)	)	-RRB-
8925	159	19	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	159	20	is	be	VBZ
8925	159	21	a	a	DT
8925	159	22	production	production	NN
8925	159	23	system	system	NN
8925	159	24	;	;	:
8925	159	25	and	and	CC
8925	159	26	(	(	-LRB-
8925	159	27	2	2	LS
8925	159	28	)	)	-RRB-
8925	159	29	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	159	30	is	be	VBZ
8925	159	31	almost	almost	RB
8925	159	32	entirely	entirely	RB
8925	159	33	an	an	DT
8925	159	34	over-	over-	JJ
8925	159	35	head	head	NN
8925	159	36	function	function	NN
8925	159	37	,	,	,
8925	159	38	i.e.	i.e.	FW
8925	159	39	,	,	,
8925	159	40	there	there	EX
8925	159	41	is	be	VBZ
8925	159	42	little	little	JJ
8925	159	43	or	or	CC
8925	159	44	no	no	DT
8925	159	45	attempt	attempt	NN
8925	159	46	at	at	IN
8925	159	47	cost	cost	NN
8925	159	48	recovery	recovery	NN
8925	159	49	from	from	IN
8925	159	50	sys-	sys-	NNP
8925	159	51	tem	tem	NN
8925	159	52	users	user	NNS
8925	159	53	for	for	IN
8925	159	54	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	159	55	services	service	NNS
8925	159	56	.	.	.
8925	160	1	ACADEMIC	academic	JJ
8925	160	2	COMPUTING	computing	NN
8925	160	3	Academic	academic	JJ
8925	160	4	computing	computing	NN
8925	160	5	is	be	VBZ
8925	160	6	a	a	DT
8925	160	7	much	much	RB
8925	160	8	different	different	JJ
8925	160	9	world	world	NN
8925	160	10	.	.	.
8925	161	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
8925	161	2	serves	serve	VBZ
8925	161	3	a	a	DT
8925	161	4	large	large	JJ
8925	161	5	,	,	,
8925	161	6	vocifer-	vocifer-	JJ
8925	161	7	ous	ous	JJ
8925	161	8	,	,	,
8925	161	9	.influential	.influential	JJ
8925	161	10	,	,	,
8925	161	11	and	and	CC
8925	161	12	mostly	mostly	RB
8925	161	13	technological	technological	JJ
8925	161	14	user	user	NN
8925	161	15	community	community	NN
8925	161	16	,	,	,
8925	161	17	many	many	DT
8925	161	18	of	of	IN
8925	161	19	whom	whom	WP
8925	161	20	~~e	~~e	NFP
8925	161	21	not	not	RB
8925	161	22	only	only	RB
8925	161	23	competent	competent	JJ
8925	161	24	in	in	IN
8925	161	25	programming	programming	NN
8925	161	26	,	,	,
8925	161	27	but	but	CC
8925	161	28	more	more	RBR
8925	161	29	importantly	importantly	RB
8925	161	30	,	,	,
8925	161	31	possess	possess	VBP
8925	161	32	ready	ready	JJ
8925	161	33	cash	cash	NN
8925	161	34	.	.	.
8925	162	1	But	but	CC
8925	162	2	this	this	DT
8925	162	3	is	be	VBZ
8925	162	4	changing	change	VBG
8925	162	5	:	:	:
8925	162	6	as	as	IN
8925	162	7	academic	academic	JJ
8925	162	8	computing	computing	NN
8925	162	9	expands	expand	VBZ
8925	162	10	to	to	IN
8925	162	11	ser-	ser-	VB
8925	162	12	vice	vice	NN
8925	162	13	users	user	NNS
8925	162	14	in	in	IN
8925	162	15	the	the	DT
8925	162	16	humanities	humanity	NNS
8925	162	17	and	and	CC
8925	162	18	social	social	JJ
8925	162	19	sciences	science	NNS
8925	162	20	rather	rather	RB
8925	162	21	than	than	IN
8925	162	22	mainly	mainly	RB
8925	162	23	those	those	DT
8925	162	24	in	in	IN
8925	162	25	the	the	DT
8925	162	26	"	"	``
8925	162	27	hard	hard	JJ
8925	162	28	"	"	''
8925	162	29	sciences	science	NNS
8925	162	30	,	,	,
8925	162	31	the	the	DT
8925	162	32	user	user	NN
8925	162	33	group	group	NN
8925	162	34	is	be	VBZ
8925	162	35	growing	grow	VBG
8925	162	36	and	and	CC
8925	162	37	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	162	38	will	will	MD
8925	162	39	probably	probably	RB
8925	162	40	not	not	RB
8925	162	41	be	be	VB
8925	162	42	long	long	JJ
8925	162	43	before	before	IN
8925	162	44	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	162	45	embraces	embrace	VBZ
8925	162	46	the	the	DT
8925	162	47	total	total	JJ
8925	162	48	academic	academic	JJ
8925	162	49	community	community	NN
8925	162	50	.	.	.
8925	163	1	In	in	IN
8925	163	2	hard	hard	JJ
8925	163	3	science	science	NN
8925	163	4	applications	application	NNS
8925	163	5	,	,	,
8925	163	6	the	the	DT
8925	163	7	academic	academic	JJ
8925	163	8	facility	facility	NN
8925	163	9	typically	typically	RB
8925	163	10	performs	perform	VBZ
8925	163	11	an	an	DT
8925	163	12	14	14	CD
8925	163	13	Journal	Journal	NNP
8925	163	14	of	of	IN
8925	163	15	Library	Library	NNP
8925	163	16	Automation	Automation	NNP
8925	163	17	Vol	Vol	NNP
8925	163	18	.	.	.
8925	164	1	7/1	7/1	CD
8925	164	2	March	March	NNP
8925	164	3	1974	1974	CD
8925	164	4	enormous	enormous	JJ
8925	164	5	amount	amount	NN
8925	164	6	of	of	IN
8925	164	7	computing	computing	NN
8925	164	8	(	(	-LRB-
8925	164	9	"	"	``
8925	164	10	number	number	NN
8925	164	11	crunching	crunching	NN
8925	164	12	"	"	''
8925	164	13	)	)	-RRB-
8925	164	14	with	with	IN
8925	164	15	a	a	DT
8925	164	16	relatively	relatively	RB
8925	164	17	small	small	JJ
8925	164	18	amount	amount	NN
8925	164	19	of	of	IN
8925	164	20	output	output	NN
8925	164	21	.	.	.
8925	165	1	System	system	NN
8925	165	2	backup	backup	NN
8925	165	3	and	and	CC
8925	165	4	recovery	recovery	NN
8925	165	5	is	be	VBZ
8925	165	6	important	important	JJ
8925	165	7	to	to	IN
8925	165	8	the	the	DT
8925	165	9	academic	academic	JJ
8925	165	10	computing	computing	NN
8925	165	11	facility	facility	NN
8925	165	12	,	,	,
8925	165	13	but	but	CC
8925	165	14	file	file	VB
8925	165	15	integrity	integrity	NN
8925	165	16	responsibility	responsibility	NN
8925	165	17	may	may	MD
8925	165	18	often	often	RB
8925	165	19	be	be	VB
8925	165	20	assigned	assign	VBN
8925	165	21	to	to	IN
8925	165	22	the	the	DT
8925	165	23	user	user	NN
8925	165	24	since	since	IN
8925	165	25	such	such	PDT
8925	165	26	a	a	DT
8925	165	27	center	center	NN
8925	165	28	sometimes	sometimes	RB
8925	165	29	does	do	VBZ
8925	165	30	not	not	RB
8925	165	31	maintain	maintain	VB
8925	165	32	the	the	DT
8925	165	33	data	data	NN
8925	165	34	base	base	NN
8925	165	35	but	but	CC
8925	165	36	merely	merely	RB
8925	165	37	provides	provide	VBZ
8925	165	38	a	a	DT
8925	165	39	service	service	NN
8925	165	40	for	for	IN
8925	165	41	manipulating	manipulate	VBG
8925	165	42	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	165	43	.	.	.
8925	166	1	The	the	DT
8925	166	2	main	main	JJ
8925	166	3	components	component	NNS
8925	166	4	of	of	IN
8925	166	5	academic	academic	JJ
8925	166	6	use	use	NN
8925	166	7	are	be	VBP
8925	166	8	department-	department-	JJ
8925	166	9	or	or	CC
8925	166	10	discipline	discipline	NN
8925	166	11	-	-	HYPH
8925	166	12	oriented	orient	VBN
8925	166	13	re-	re-	JJ
8925	166	14	search	search	NN
8925	166	15	and	and	CC
8925	166	16	student	student	NN
8925	166	17	instruction	instruction	NN
8925	166	18	,	,	,
8925	166	19	the	the	DT
8925	166	20	latter	latter	JJ
8925	166	21	being	be	VBG
8925	166	22	particularly	particularly	RB
8925	166	23	strong	strong	JJ
8925	166	24	if	if	IN
8925	166	25	there	there	EX
8925	166	26	is	be	VBZ
8925	166	27	a	a	DT
8925	166	28	well	well	RB
8925	166	29	-	-	HYPH
8925	166	30	established	establish	VBN
8925	166	31	computer	computer	NN
8925	166	32	science	science	NN
8925	166	33	department	department	NN
8925	166	34	.	.	.
8925	167	1	Software	software	NN
8925	167	2	development	development	NN
8925	167	3	has	have	VBZ
8925	167	4	customarily	customarily	RB
8925	167	5	played	play	VBN
8925	167	6	a	a	DT
8925	167	7	major	major	JJ
8925	167	8	role	role	NN
8925	167	9	in	in	IN
8925	167	10	academic	academic	JJ
8925	167	11	computing	computing	NN
8925	167	12	and	and	CC
8925	167	13	the	the	DT
8925	167	14	usual	usual	JJ
8925	167	15	practice	practice	NN
8925	167	16	was	be	VBD
8925	167	17	to	to	TO
8925	167	18	actively	actively	RB
8925	167	19	seek	seek	VB
8925	167	20	out	out	RP
8925	167	21	imaginative	imaginative	JJ
8925	167	22	sys-	sys-	NN
8925	167	23	tems	tem	NNS
8925	167	24	programmers	programmer	NNS
8925	167	25	for	for	IN
8925	167	26	whom	whom	WP
8925	167	27	change	change	NN
8925	167	28	and	and	CC
8925	167	29	system	system	NN
8925	167	30	improvement	improvement	NN
8925	167	31	are	be	VBP
8925	167	32	food	food	NN
8925	167	33	and	and	CC
8925	167	34	drink	drink	NN
8925	167	35	.	.	.
8925	168	1	Consequently	consequently	RB
8925	168	2	,	,	,
8925	168	3	instability	instability	NN
8925	168	4	,	,	,
8925	168	5	both	both	CC
8925	168	6	in	in	IN
8925	168	7	hardware	hardware	NN
8925	168	8	and	and	CC
8925	168	9	software	software	NN
8925	168	10	,	,	,
8925	168	11	has	have	VBZ
8925	168	12	been	be	VBN
8925	168	13	more	more	JJR
8925	168	14	the	the	DT
8925	168	15	rule	rule	NN
8925	168	16	than	than	IN
8925	168	17	the	the	DT
8925	168	18	exception	exception	NN
8925	168	19	in	in	IN
8925	168	20	the	the	DT
8925	168	21	recent	recent	JJ
8925	168	22	past	past	NN
8925	168	23	,	,	,
8925	168	24	although	although	IN
8925	168	25	as	as	IN
8925	168	26	the	the	DT
8925	168	27	management	management	NN
8925	168	28	of	of	IN
8925	168	29	computer	computer	NN
8925	168	30	facilities	facility	NNS
8925	168	31	matures	mature	NNS
8925	168	32	,	,	,
8925	168	33	this	this	DT
8925	168	34	too	too	RB
8925	168	35	is	be	VBZ
8925	168	36	changing	change	VBG
8925	168	37	.	.	.
8925	169	1	CURRENTTRENDSANDSTATUS	CURRENTTRENDSANDSTATUS	NNP
8925	169	2	It	-PRON-	PRP
8925	169	3	is	be	VBZ
8925	169	4	obvious	obvious	JJ
8925	169	5	from	from	IN
8925	169	6	the	the	DT
8925	169	7	above	above	RB
8925	169	8	that	that	DT
8925	169	9	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	169	10	and	and	CC
8925	169	11	academic	academic	JJ
8925	169	12	comput-	comput-	NNS
8925	169	13	ing	ing	NNP
8925	169	14	have	have	VBP
8925	169	15	been	be	VBN
8925	169	16	characterized	characterize	VBN
8925	169	17	by	by	IN
8925	169	18	diametrically	diametrically	RB
8925	169	19	opposed	oppose	VBN
8925	169	20	machine	machine	NN
8925	169	21	and	and	CC
8925	169	22	man-	man-	JJ
8925	169	23	agerial	agerial	JJ
8925	169	24	requirements	requirement	NNS
8925	169	25	.	.	.
8925	170	1	Where	where	WRB
8925	170	2	they	-PRON-	PRP
8925	170	3	have	have	VBP
8925	170	4	been	be	VBN
8925	170	5	combined	combine	VBN
8925	170	6	in	in	IN
8925	170	7	the	the	DT
8925	170	8	same	same	JJ
8925	170	9	facility	facility	NN
8925	170	10	,	,	,
8925	170	11	tensions	tension	NNS
8925	170	12	have	have	VBP
8925	170	13	prevailed	prevail	VBN
8925	170	14	and	and	CC
8925	170	15	neither	neither	CC
8925	170	16	user	user	NN
8925	170	17	was	be	VBD
8925	170	18	happy	happy	JJ
8925	170	19	.	.	.
8925	171	1	In	in	IN
8925	171	2	a	a	DT
8925	171	3	few	few	JJ
8925	171	4	instances	instance	NNS
8925	171	5	known	know	VBN
8925	171	6	to	to	IN
8925	171	7	the	the	DT
8925	171	8	writer	writer	NN
8925	171	9	,	,	,
8925	171	10	such	such	JJ
8925	171	11	combinations	combination	NNS
8925	171	12	have	have	VBP
8925	171	13	been	be	VBN
8925	171	14	abortive	abortive	JJ
8925	171	15	and	and	CC
8925	171	16	a	a	DT
8925	171	17	reversion	reversion	NN
8925	171	18	made	make	VBN
8925	171	19	to	to	IN
8925	171	20	divided	divide	VBN
8925	171	21	facilities	facility	NNS
8925	171	22	.	.	.
8925	172	1	But	but	CC
8925	172	2	as	as	IN
8925	172	3	computing	computing	NN
8925	172	4	matures	mature	NNS
8925	172	5	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	172	6	is	be	VBZ
8925	172	7	becoming	become	VBG
8925	172	8	evi-	evi-	NNS
8925	172	9	dent	dent	JJ
8925	172	10	that	that	DT
8925	172	11	operational	operational	JJ
8925	172	12	stability	stability	NN
8925	172	13	is	be	VBZ
8925	172	14	needed	need	VBN
8925	172	15	for	for	IN
8925	172	16	all	all	DT
8925	172	17	types	type	NNS
8925	172	18	of	of	IN
8925	172	19	computing	computing	NN
8925	172	20	,	,	,
8925	172	21	not	not	RB
8925	172	22	just	just	RB
8925	172	23	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	172	24	computing	computing	NN
8925	172	25	.	.	.
8925	173	1	Additionally	additionally	RB
8925	173	2	,	,	,
8925	173	3	the	the	DT
8925	173	4	financial	financial	JJ
8925	173	5	crises	crisis	NNS
8925	173	6	now	now	RB
8925	173	7	prevalent	prevalent	JJ
8925	173	8	in	in	IN
8925	173	9	institutions	institution	NNS
8925	173	10	of	of	IN
8925	173	11	higher	high	JJR
8925	173	12	education	education	NN
8925	173	13	have	have	VBP
8925	173	14	brought	bring	VBN
8925	173	15	more	more	JJR
8925	173	16	realistic	realistic	JJ
8925	173	17	attitudes	attitude	NNS
8925	173	18	to	to	IN
8925	173	19	the	the	DT
8925	173	20	fore	fore	NN
8925	173	21	in	in	IN
8925	173	22	understanding	understanding	NN
8925	173	23	just	just	RB
8925	173	24	what	what	WDT
8925	173	25	kinds	kind	NNS
8925	173	26	of	of	IN
8925	173	27	facilities	facility	NNS
8925	173	28	can	can	MD
8925	173	29	be	be	VB
8925	173	30	afforded	afford	VBN
8925	173	31	,	,	,
8925	173	32	and	and	CC
8925	173	33	how	how	WRB
8925	173	34	they	-PRON-	PRP
8925	173	35	should	should	MD
8925	173	36	be	be	VB
8925	173	37	managed	manage	VBN
8925	173	38	.	.	.
8925	174	1	Additionally	additionally	RB
8925	174	2	,	,	,
8925	174	3	the	the	DT
8925	174	4	economies	economy	NNS
8925	174	5	of	of	IN
8925	174	6	scale	scale	NN
8925	174	7	,	,	,
8925	174	8	the	the	DT
8925	174	9	increasing	increase	VBG
8925	174	10	flexibility	flexibility	NN
8925	174	11	of	of	IN
8925	174	12	hardware	hardware	NN
8925	174	13	and	and	CC
8925	174	14	growing	grow	VBG
8925	174	15	sophistication	sophistication	NN
8925	174	16	of	of	IN
8925	174	17	software	software	NN
8925	174	18	are	be	VBP
8925	174	19	now	now	RB
8925	174	20	combining	combine	VBG
8925	174	21	to	to	TO
8925	174	22	form	form	VB
8925	174	23	an	an	DT
8925	174	24	environment	environment	NN
8925	174	25	which	which	WDT
8925	174	26	can	can	MD
8925	174	27	better	well	RBR
8925	174	28	satisfy	satisfy	VB
8925	174	29	all	all	DT
8925	174	30	potential	potential	JJ
8925	174	31	users	user	NNS
8925	174	32	of	of	IN
8925	174	33	computers	computer	NNS
8925	174	34	.	.	.
8925	175	1	There	there	EX
8925	175	2	are	be	VBP
8925	175	3	clear	clear	JJ
8925	175	4	indications	indication	NNS
8925	175	5	that	that	IN
8925	175	6	a	a	DT
8925	175	7	unified	unified	JJ
8925	175	8	,	,	,
8925	175	9	well	well	RB
8925	175	10	-	-	HYPH
8925	175	11	managed	manage	VBN
8925	175	12	shop	shop	NN
8925	175	13	with	with	IN
8925	175	14	competent	competent	JJ
8925	175	15	staff	staff	NN
8925	175	16	might	may	MD
8925	175	17	now	now	RB
8925	175	18	economically	economically	RB
8925	175	19	and	and	CC
8925	175	20	effi-	effi-	NNP
8925	175	21	ciently	ciently	RB
8925	175	22	serve	serve	VBP
8925	175	23	a	a	DT
8925	175	24	variety	variety	NN
8925	175	25	of	of	IN
8925	175	26	applications	application	NNS
8925	175	27	,	,	,
8925	175	28	including	include	VBG
8925	175	29	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	175	30	and	and	CC
8925	175	31	aca-	aca-	XX
8925	175	32	demic	demic	NNP
8925	175	33	-	-	HYPH
8925	175	34	on	on	IN
8925	175	35	the	the	DT
8925	175	36	same	same	JJ
8925	175	37	facility	facility	NN
8925	175	38	.	.	.
8925	176	1	However	however	RB
8925	176	2	,	,	,
8925	176	3	this	this	DT
8925	176	4	is	be	VBZ
8925	176	5	a	a	DT
8925	176	6	developing	develop	VBG
8925	176	7	trend	trend	NN
8925	176	8	and	and	CC
8925	176	9	does	do	VBZ
8925	176	10	not	not	RB
8925	176	11	correspond	correspond	VB
8925	176	12	with	with	IN
8925	176	13	what	what	WP
8925	176	14	the	the	DT
8925	176	15	writer	writer	NN
8925	176	16	actually	actually	RB
8925	176	17	observed	observe	VBD
8925	176	18	during	during	IN
8925	176	19	his	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	176	20	visits	visit	NNS
8925	176	21	.	.	.
8925	177	1	In	in	IN
8925	177	2	situ	situ	NN
8925	177	3	he	-PRON-	PRP
8925	177	4	saw	see	VBD
8925	177	5	much	much	JJ
8925	177	6	evidence	evidence	NN
8925	177	7	that	that	IN
8925	177	8	Anthony	Anthony	NNP
8925	177	9	Oettinger	Oettinger	NNP
8925	177	10	's	's	POS
8925	177	11	observations	observation	NNS
8925	177	12	of	of	IN
8925	177	13	some	some	DT
8925	177	14	years	year	NNS
8925	177	15	ago	ago	RB
8925	177	16	were	be	VBD
8925	177	17	still	still	RB
8925	177	18	valid	valid	JJ
8925	177	19	:	:	:
8925	177	20	...	...	NFP
8925	177	21	routine	routine	NNP
8925	177	22	scheduled	schedule	VBN
8925	177	23	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	177	24	work	work	NN
8925	177	25	and	and	CC
8925	177	26	unpredictable	unpredictable	JJ
8925	177	27	experimental	experimental	JJ
8925	177	28	work	work	NN
8925	177	29	coexist	coexist	NN
8925	177	30	only	only	RB
8925	177	31	very	very	RB
8925	177	32	uneasily	uneasily	JJ
8925	177	33	at	at	IN
8925	177	34	best	good	JJS
8925	177	35	,	,	,
8925	177	36	and	and	CC
8925	177	37	quite	quite	RB
8925	177	38	often	often	RB
8925	177	39	to	to	IN
8925	177	40	the	the	DT
8925	177	41	serious	serious	JJ
8925	177	42	detri-	detri-	JJ
8925	177	43	ment	ment	NN
8925	177	44	of	of	IN
8925	177	45	both	both	DT
8925	177	46	.	.	.
8925	178	1	Where	where	WRB
8925	178	2	the	the	DT
8925	178	3	demands	demand	NNS
8925	178	4	of	of	IN
8925	178	5	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	178	6	data	datum	NNS
8925	178	7	processing	processing	NN
8925	178	8	and	and	CC
8925	178	9	education	education	NN
8925	178	10	require	require	VBP
8925	178	11	the	the	DT
8925	178	12	same	same	JJ
8925	178	13	facilities	facility	NNS
8925	178	14	at	at	IN
8925	178	15	precisely	precisely	RB
8925	178	16	the	the	DT
8925	178	17	same	same	JJ
8925	178	18	time	time	NN
8925	178	19	,	,	,
8925	178	20	the	the	DT
8925	178	21	argu-	argu-	JJ
8925	178	22	ment	ment	NN
8925	178	23	is	be	VBZ
8925	178	24	invariably	invariably	RB
8925	178	25	won	win	VBN
8925	178	26	by	by	IN
8925	178	27	whoever	whoever	WP
8925	178	28	pays	pay	VBZ
8925	178	29	the	the	DT
8925	178	30	bills	bill	NNS
8925	178	31	.	.	.
8925	179	1	Finances	finance	NNS
8925	179	2	permitting	permit	VBG
8925	179	3	,	,	,
8925	179	4	the	the	DT
8925	179	5	loser	loser	NN
8925	179	6	sets	set	VBZ
8925	179	7	up	up	RP
8925	179	8	an	an	DT
8925	179	9	independent	independent	JJ
8925	179	10	installation	installation	NN
8925	179	11	.	.	.
8925	180	1	6	6	CD
8925	180	2	Indeed	indeed	RB
8925	180	3	,	,	,
8925	180	4	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	180	5	would	would	MD
8925	180	6	not	not	RB
8925	180	7	be	be	VB
8925	180	8	unreasonable	unreasonable	JJ
8925	180	9	to	to	TO
8925	180	10	conclude	conclude	VB
8925	180	11	from	from	IN
8925	180	12	the	the	DT
8925	180	13	interviews	interview	NNS
8925	180	14	that	that	WDT
8925	180	15	in	in	IN
8925	180	16	most	most	JJS
8925	180	17	places	place	NNS
8925	180	18	visited	visit	VBD
8925	180	19	,	,	,
8925	180	20	computing	compute	VBG
8925	180	21	during	during	IN
8925	180	22	the	the	DT
8925	180	23	period	period	NN
8925	180	24	1967	1967	CD
8925	180	25	-	-	SYM
8925	180	26	71	71	CD
8925	180	27	was	be	VBD
8925	180	28	in	in	IN
8925	180	29	a	a	DT
8925	180	30	Institutional	Institutional	NNP
8925	180	31	Political	Political	NNP
8925	180	32	and	and	CC
8925	180	33	Fiscal	fiscal	JJ
8925	180	34	FactorsjVEANER	factorsjveaner	CD
8925	180	35	15	15	CD
8925	180	36	state	state	NN
8925	180	37	of	of	IN
8925	180	38	disarray	disarray	NN
8925	180	39	.	.	.
8925	181	1	There	there	EX
8925	181	2	is	be	VBZ
8925	181	3	abundant	abundant	JJ
8925	181	4	and	and	CC
8925	181	5	disagreeable	disagreeable	JJ
8925	181	6	evidence	evidence	NN
8925	181	7	of	of	IN
8925	181	8	tech-	tech-	JJ
8925	181	9	nical	nical	JJ
8925	181	10	incompetence	incompetence	NN
8925	181	11	,	,	,
8925	181	12	lack	lack	NN
8925	181	13	of	of	IN
8925	181	14	management	management	NN
8925	181	15	ability	ability	NN
8925	181	16	,	,	,
8925	181	17	ill	ill	NNP
8925	181	18	spent	spend	VBD
8925	181	19	money	money	NN
8925	181	20	,	,	,
8925	181	21	commu-	commu-	.
8925	181	22	nication	nication	NN
8925	181	23	failures	failure	NNS
8925	181	24	,	,	,
8925	181	25	and	and	CC
8925	181	26	naive	naive	JJ
8925	181	27	and	and	CC
8925	181	28	disillusioned	disillusioned	JJ
8925	181	29	users	user	NNS
8925	181	30	.	.	.
8925	182	1	But	but	CC
8925	182	2	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	182	3	would	would	MD
8925	182	4	be	be	VB
8925	182	5	a	a	DT
8925	182	6	mistake	mistake	NN
8925	182	7	to	to	TO
8925	182	8	conclude	conclude	VB
8925	182	9	that	that	IN
8925	182	10	the	the	DT
8925	182	11	failures	failure	NNS
8925	182	12	in	in	IN
8925	182	13	library	library	NNP
8925	182	14	auto-	auto-	NN
8925	182	15	mation	mation	NN
8925	182	16	are	be	VBP
8925	182	17	attributable	attributable	JJ
8925	182	18	primarily	primarily	RB
8925	182	19	to	to	IN
8925	182	20	computer	computer	NN
8925	182	21	-	-	HYPH
8925	182	22	oriented	orient	VBN
8925	182	23	personnel	personnel	NNS
8925	182	24	or	or	CC
8925	182	25	hard-	hard-	NN
8925	182	26	ware	ware	JJ
8925	182	27	problems	problem	NNS
8925	182	28	-	-	:
8925	182	29	librarians	librarian	NNS
8925	182	30	in	in	IN
8925	182	31	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	182	32	own	own	JJ
8925	182	33	way	way	NN
8925	182	34	displayed	display	VBD
8925	182	35	many	many	JJ
8925	182	36	of	of	IN
8925	182	37	these	these	DT
8925	182	38	same	same	JJ
8925	182	39	failures	failure	NNS
8925	182	40	.	.	.
8925	183	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
8925	183	2	would	would	MD
8925	183	3	be	be	VB
8925	183	4	another	another	DT
8925	183	5	mistake	mistake	NN
8925	183	6	to	to	TO
8925	183	7	dwell	dwell	VB
8925	183	8	excessively	excessively	RB
8925	183	9	on	on	IN
8925	183	10	the	the	DT
8925	183	11	high	high	JJ
8925	183	12	failure	failure	NN
8925	183	13	rates	rate	NNS
8925	183	14	observed	observe	VBD
8925	183	15	.	.	.
8925	184	1	In	in	IN
8925	184	2	any	any	DT
8925	184	3	complex	complex	JJ
8925	184	4	technological	technological	JJ
8925	184	5	endeavor	endeavor	NN
8925	184	6	,	,	,
8925	184	7	the	the	DT
8925	184	8	rate	rate	NN
8925	184	9	of	of	IN
8925	184	10	failure	failure	NN
8925	184	11	is	be	VBZ
8925	184	12	dramatically	dramatically	RB
8925	184	13	high	high	JJ
8925	184	14	at	at	IN
8925	184	15	the	the	DT
8925	184	16	beginning	beginning	NN
8925	184	17	;	;	:
8925	184	18	there	there	EX
8925	184	19	is	be	VBZ
8925	184	20	ample	ample	JJ
8925	184	21	evidence	evidence	NN
8925	184	22	here	here	RB
8925	184	23	from	from	IN
8925	184	24	the	the	DT
8925	184	25	aircraft	aircraft	NN
8925	184	26	and	and	CC
8925	184	27	space	space	NN
8925	184	28	industries	industry	NNS
8925	184	29	.	.	.
8925	185	1	Indeed	indeed	RB
8925	185	2	,	,	,
8925	185	3	the	the	DT
8925	185	4	likelihood	likelihood	NN
8925	185	5	of	of	IN
8925	185	6	a	a	DT
8925	185	7	first	first	JJ
8925	185	8	success	success	NN
8925	185	9	in	in	IN
8925	185	10	anything	anything	NN
8925	185	11	complex	complex	JJ
8925	185	12	-	-	HYPH
8925	185	13	library	library	NN
8925	185	14	automation	automation	NN
8925	185	15	is	be	VBZ
8925	185	16	complex	complex	JJ
8925	185	17	,	,	,
8925	185	18	as	as	IN
8925	185	19	we	-PRON-	PRP
8925	185	20	have	have	VBP
8925	185	21	learned	learn	VBN
8925	185	22	the	the	DT
8925	185	23	hard	hard	JJ
8925	185	24	way	way	NN
8925	185	25	-	-	:
8925	185	26	is	be	VBZ
8925	185	27	practically	practically	RB
8925	185	28	nil	nil	NN
8925	185	29	.	.	.
8925	186	1	ORGANIZATION	ORGANIZATION	NNP
8925	186	2	AND	and	CC
8925	186	3	MANAGEMENT	MANAGEMENT	NNP
8925	186	4	PROBLEMS	problem	NNS
8925	186	5	:	:	:
8925	186	6	THE	the	DT
8925	186	7	ACADEMIC	academic	JJ
8925	186	8	COMPUTING	computing	NN
8925	186	9	ENVIRONMENT	environment	NN
8925	186	10	Early	early	JJ
8925	186	11	academic	academic	JJ
8925	186	12	computing	computing	NN
8925	186	13	facilities	facility	NNS
8925	186	14	were	be	VBD
8925	186	15	typically	typically	RB
8925	186	16	run	run	VBN
8925	186	17	by	by	IN
8925	186	18	faculty	faculty	NN
8925	186	19	mem-	mem-	NN
8925	186	20	bers	ber	NNS
8925	186	21	in	in	IN
8925	186	22	engineering	engineering	NN
8925	186	23	,	,	,
8925	186	24	applied	apply	VBD
8925	186	25	mathematics	mathematic	NNS
8925	186	26	,	,	,
8925	186	27	computer	computer	NN
8925	186	28	science	science	NN
8925	186	29	,	,	,
8925	186	30	or	or	CC
8925	186	31	related	relate	VBN
8925	186	32	fields	field	NNS
8925	186	33	.	.	.
8925	187	1	This	this	DT
8925	187	2	arrangement	arrangement	NN
8925	187	3	was	be	VBD
8925	187	4	satisfactory	satisfactory	JJ
8925	187	5	when	when	WRB
8925	187	6	computers	computer	NNS
8925	187	7	were	be	VBD
8925	187	8	small	small	JJ
8925	187	9	,	,	,
8925	187	10	rel-	rel-	VBZ
8925	187	11	atively	atively	RB
8925	187	12	primitive	primitive	JJ
8925	187	13	,	,	,
8925	187	14	and	and	CC
8925	187	15	the	the	DT
8925	187	16	user	user	NN
8925	187	17	community	community	NN
8925	187	18	was	be	VBD
8925	187	19	confined	confine	VBN
8925	187	20	to	to	IN
8925	187	21	those	those	DT
8925	187	22	few	few	JJ
8925	187	23	peo-	peo-	DT
8925	187	24	ple	ple	NN
8925	187	25	who	who	WP
8925	187	26	could	could	MD
8925	187	27	program	program	VB
8925	187	28	in	in	IN
8925	187	29	machine	machine	NN
8925	187	30	language	language	NN
8925	187	31	or	or	CC
8925	187	32	assembly	assembly	NN
8925	187	33	language	language	NN
8925	187	34	.	.	.
8925	188	1	As	as	IN
8925	188	2	equipment	equipment	NN
8925	188	3	became	become	VBD
8925	188	4	bigger	big	JJR
8925	188	5	and	and	CC
8925	188	6	more	more	RBR
8925	188	7	powerful	powerful	JJ
8925	188	8	,	,	,
8925	188	9	and	and	CC
8925	188	10	as	as	IN
8925	188	11	higher	high	JJR
8925	188	12	level	level	NN
8925	188	13	pro-	pro-	NN
8925	188	14	gramming	gramming	NN
8925	188	15	languages	language	NNS
8925	188	16	developed	develop	VBN
8925	188	17	,	,	,
8925	188	18	more	more	JJR
8925	188	19	and	and	CC
8925	188	20	more	more	JJR
8925	188	21	people	people	NNS
8925	188	22	learned	learn	VBD
8925	188	23	program-	program-	NNP
8925	188	24	ming	ming	NNP
8925	188	25	.	.	.
8925	189	1	Correspondingly	correspondingly	RB
8925	189	2	,	,	,
8925	189	3	the	the	DT
8925	189	4	task	task	NN
8925	189	5	of	of	IN
8925	189	6	managing	manage	VBG
8925	189	7	the	the	DT
8925	189	8	computer	computer	NN
8925	189	9	facility	facility	NN
8925	189	10	grew	grow	VBD
8925	189	11	rapidly	rapidly	RB
8925	189	12	in	in	IN
8925	189	13	size	size	NN
8925	189	14	and	and	CC
8925	189	15	scope	scope	NN
8925	189	16	.	.	.
8925	190	1	The	the	DT
8925	190	2	budget	budget	NN
8925	190	3	of	of	IN
8925	190	4	a	a	DT
8925	190	5	large	large	JJ
8925	190	6	computer	computer	NN
8925	190	7	center	center	NN
8925	190	8	in	in	IN
8925	190	9	a	a	DT
8925	190	10	mod-	mod-	JJ
8925	190	11	ern	ern	NNP
8925	190	12	university	university	NN
8925	190	13	can	can	MD
8925	190	14	easily	easily	RB
8925	190	15	run	run	VB
8925	190	16	to	to	IN
8925	190	17	several	several	JJ
8925	190	18	millions	million	NNS
8925	190	19	of	of	IN
8925	190	20	dollars	dollar	NNS
8925	190	21	annually	annually	RB
8925	190	22	.	.	.
8925	191	1	The	the	DT
8925	191	2	manager	manager	NN
8925	191	3	must	must	MD
8925	191	4	balance	balance	VB
8925	191	5	seemingly	seemingly	RB
8925	191	6	innumerable	innumerable	JJ
8925	191	7	,	,	,
8925	191	8	complex	complex	JJ
8925	191	9	forces	force	NNS
8925	191	10	:	:	:
8925	191	11	personnel	personnel	NNS
8925	191	12	,	,	,
8925	191	13	management	management	NN
8925	191	14	,	,	,
8925	191	15	government	government	NN
8925	191	16	and	and	CC
8925	191	17	vendor	vendor	NN
8925	191	18	relationships	relationship	NNS
8925	191	19	,	,	,
8925	191	20	demands	demand	VBZ
8925	191	21	from	from	IN
8925	191	22	vocal	vocal	JJ
8925	191	23	users	user	NNS
8925	191	24	,	,	,
8925	191	25	establishing	establish	VBG
8925	191	26	priorities	priority	NNS
8925	191	27	,	,	,
8925	191	28	the	the	DT
8925	191	29	challenge	challenge	NN
8925	191	30	of	of	IN
8925	191	31	hardware	hardware	NN
8925	191	32	advances	advance	NNS
8925	191	33	,	,	,
8925	191	34	market-	market-	NNP
8925	191	35	ing	ing	NNP
8925	191	36	,	,	,
8925	191	37	pricing	pricing	NN
8925	191	38	services	service	NNS
8925	191	39	,	,	,
8925	191	40	balancing	balance	VBG
8925	191	41	the	the	DT
8925	191	42	budget	budget	NN
8925	191	43	,	,	,
8925	191	44	etc	etc	FW
8925	191	45	.	.	.
8925	192	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
8925	192	2	soon	soon	RB
8925	192	3	became	become	VBD
8925	192	4	clear	clear	JJ
8925	192	5	that	that	IN
8925	192	6	few	few	JJ
8925	192	7	faculty	faculty	NN
8925	192	8	members	member	NNS
8925	192	9	possessed	possess	VBD
8925	192	10	either	either	CC
8925	192	11	the	the	DT
8925	192	12	multifaceted	multifacete	VBN
8925	192	13	talents	talent	NNS
8925	192	14	or	or	CC
8925	192	15	the	the	DT
8925	192	16	ex-	ex-	JJ
8925	192	17	perience	perience	NN
8925	192	18	required	require	VBN
8925	192	19	for	for	IN
8925	192	20	effective	effective	JJ
8925	192	21	management	management	NN
8925	192	22	.	.	.
8925	193	1	As	as	IN
8925	193	2	the	the	DT
8925	193	3	center	center	NN
8925	193	4	's	's	POS
8925	193	5	budget	budget	NN
8925	193	6	grew	grow	VBD
8925	193	7	,	,	,
8925	193	8	and	and	CC
8925	193	9	particularly	particularly	RB
8925	193	10	as	as	IN
8925	193	11	the	the	DT
8925	193	12	shift	shift	NN
8925	193	13	was	be	VBD
8925	193	14	made	make	VBN
8925	193	15	from	from	IN
8925	193	16	second	second	JJ
8925	193	17	to	to	IN
8925	193	18	third	third	JJ
8925	193	19	generation	generation	NN
8925	193	20	equipment	equipment	NN
8925	193	21	,	,	,
8925	193	22	th	th	NNP
8925	193	23	,	,	,
8925	193	24	e	e	NNP
8925	193	25	faculty	faculty	NN
8925	193	26	member	member	NN
8925	193	27	tended	tend	VBD
8925	193	28	to	to	TO
8925	193	29	be	be	VB
8925	193	30	re-	re-	RB
8925	193	31	placed	place	VBN
8925	193	32	by	by	IN
8925	193	33	the	the	DT
8925	193	34	technician	technician	NN
8925	193	35	as	as	IN
8925	193	36	manager	manager	NN
8925	193	37	.	.	.
8925	194	1	Unf01tunately	unf01tunately	RB
8925	194	2	for	for	IN
8925	194	3	many	many	JJ
8925	194	4	of	of	IN
8925	194	5	the	the	DT
8925	194	6	fa-	fa-	CD
8925	194	7	cility	cility	NN
8925	194	8	users	user	NNS
8925	194	9	,	,	,
8925	194	10	the	the	DT
8925	194	11	technician	technician	NN
8925	194	12	tended	tend	VBD
8925	194	13	to	to	TO
8925	194	14	promote	promote	VB
8925	194	15	his	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	194	16	own	own	JJ
8925	194	17	technical	technical	JJ
8925	194	18	interests	interest	NNS
8925	194	19	in	in	IN
8925	194	20	software	software	NN
8925	194	21	development	development	NN
8925	194	22	or	or	CC
8925	194	23	hardware	hardware	NN
8925	194	24	utilization	utilization	NN
8925	194	25	.	.	.
8925	195	1	In	in	IN
8925	195	2	some	some	DT
8925	195	3	instances	instance	NNS
8925	195	4	,	,	,
8925	195	5	the	the	DT
8925	195	6	user	user	NN
8925	195	7	community	community	NN
8925	195	8	felt	feel	VBD
8925	195	9	that	that	IN
8925	195	10	the	the	DT
8925	195	11	facility	facility	NN
8925	195	12	was	be	VBD
8925	195	13	being	be	VBG
8925	195	14	run	run	VBN
8925	195	15	more	more	JJR
8925	195	16	for	for	IN
8925	195	17	the	the	DT
8925	195	18	benefit	benefit	NN
8925	195	19	of	of	IN
8925	195	20	the	the	DT
8925	195	21	staff	staff	NN
8925	195	22	than	than	IN
8925	195	23	for	for	IN
8925	195	24	the	the	DT
8925	195	25	users	user	NNS
8925	195	26	.	.	.
8925	196	1	The	the	DT
8925	196	2	technician	technician	JJ
8925	196	3	-	-	HYPH
8925	196	4	manager	manager	NN
8925	196	5	often	often	RB
8925	196	6	looked	look	VBD
8925	196	7	at	at	IN
8925	196	8	the	the	DT
8925	196	9	com-	com-	NN
8925	196	10	puter	puter	NN
8925	196	11	as	as	IN
8925	196	12	his	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	196	13	personal	personal	JJ
8925	196	14	machine	machine	NN
8925	196	15	,	,	,
8925	196	16	much	much	RB
8925	196	17	as	as	IN
8925	196	18	some	some	DT
8925	196	19	faculty	faculty	NN
8925	196	20	members	member	NNS
8925	196	21	had	have	VBD
8925	196	22	earlier	early	RBR
8925	196	23	felt	feel	VBN
8925	196	24	the	the	DT
8925	196	25	computer	computer	NN
8925	196	26	to	to	TO
8925	196	27	be	be	VB
8925	196	28	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	196	29	own	own	JJ
8925	196	30	private	private	JJ
8925	196	31	preserve	preserve	NN
8925	196	32	.	.	.
8925	197	1	The	the	DT
8925	197	2	vice	vice	NN
8925	197	3	-	-	NN
8925	197	4	president	president	NN
8925	197	5	of	of	IN
8925	197	6	one	one	CD
8925	197	7	university	university	NN
8925	197	8	expressed	express	VBD
8925	197	9	the	the	DT
8925	197	10	view	view	NN
8925	197	11	that	that	IN
8925	197	12	the	the	DT
8925	197	13	technician	technician	JJ
8925	197	14	-	-	HYPH
8925	197	15	manager	manager	NN
8925	197	16	does	do	VBZ
8925	197	17	n't	not	RB
8925	197	18	real-	real-	VB
8925	197	19	ly	ly	XX
8925	197	20	have	have	VB
8925	197	21	an	an	DT
8925	197	22	institutional	institutional	JJ
8925	197	23	loyalty	loyalty	NN
8925	197	24	tied	tie	VBN
8925	197	25	to	to	IN
8925	197	26	the	the	DT
8925	197	27	goals	goal	NNS
8925	197	28	and	and	CC
8925	197	29	objectives	objective	NNS
8925	197	30	of	of	IN
8925	197	31	the	the	DT
8925	197	32	aca-	aca-	XX
8925	197	33	demic	demic	JJ
8925	197	34	programs	program	NNS
8925	197	35	;	;	:
8925	197	36	he	-PRON-	PRP
8925	197	37	is	be	VBZ
8925	197	38	more	more	RBR
8925	197	39	loyal	loyal	JJ
8925	197	40	to	to	IN
8925	197	41	the	the	DT
8925	197	42	machine	machine	NN
8925	197	43	or	or	CC
8925	197	44	the	the	DT
8925	197	45	software	software	NN
8925	197	46	.	.	.
8925	198	1	In	in	IN
8925	198	2	a	a	DT
8925	198	3	school	school	NN
8925	198	4	with	with	IN
8925	198	5	a	a	DT
8925	198	6	long	long	JJ
8925	198	7	history	history	NN
8925	198	8	of	of	IN
8925	198	9	computer	computer	NN
8925	198	10	utilization	utilization	NN
8925	198	11	,	,	,
8925	198	12	there	there	EX
8925	198	13	had	have	VBD
8925	198	14	been	be	VBN
8925	198	15	no	no	DT
8925	198	16	tech-	tech-	RB
8925	198	17	16	16	CD
8925	198	18	Journal	Journal	NNP
8925	198	19	of	of	IN
8925	198	20	Library	Library	NNP
8925	198	21	Automation	Automation	NNP
8925	198	22	Vol	Vol	NNP
8925	198	23	.	.	.
8925	199	1	7/1	7/1	CD
8925	199	2	March	March	NNP
8925	199	3	1974	1974	CD
8925	199	4	nician	nician	NN
8925	199	5	in	in	IN
8925	199	6	charge	charge	NN
8925	199	7	of	of	IN
8925	199	8	the	the	DT
8925	199	9	computer	computer	NN
8925	199	10	facility	facility	NN
8925	199	11	for	for	IN
8925	199	12	a	a	DT
8925	199	13	decade	decade	NN
8925	199	14	.	.	.
8925	200	1	Yet	yet	CC
8925	200	2	in	in	IN
8925	200	3	a	a	DT
8925	200	4	school	school	NN
8925	200	5	not	not	RB
8925	200	6	too	too	RB
8925	200	7	far	far	RB
8925	200	8	away	away	RB
8925	200	9	,	,	,
8925	200	10	an	an	DT
8925	200	11	officer	officer	NN
8925	200	12	indicated	indicate	VBD
8925	200	13	that	that	IN
8925	200	14	his	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	200	15	institution	institution	NN
8925	200	16	had	have	VBD
8925	200	17	"	"	``
8925	200	18	made	make	VBN
8925	200	19	the	the	DT
8925	200	20	same	same	JJ
8925	200	21	mistake	mistake	NN
8925	200	22	twice	twice	RB
8925	200	23	in	in	IN
8925	200	24	a	a	DT
8925	200	25	row	row	NN
8925	200	26	"	"	''
8925	200	27	by	by	IN
8925	200	28	hiring	hire	VBG
8925	200	29	a	a	DT
8925	200	30	technician	technician	NN
8925	200	31	to	to	TO
8925	200	32	manage	manage	VB
8925	200	33	the	the	DT
8925	200	34	computer	computer	NN
8925	200	35	fa-	fa-	IN
8925	200	36	cility	cility	NN
8925	200	37	.	.	.
8925	201	1	The	the	DT
8925	201	2	technician	technician	JJ
8925	201	3	-	-	HYPH
8925	201	4	manager	manager	NN
8925	201	5	represents	represent	VBZ
8925	201	6	a	a	DT
8925	201	7	highly	highly	RB
8925	201	8	personalized	personalized	JJ
8925	201	9	management	management	NN
8925	201	10	style	style	NN
8925	201	11	,	,	,
8925	201	12	one	one	CD
8925	201	13	in	in	IN
8925	201	14	which	which	WDT
8925	201	15	goodwill	goodwill	NN
8925	201	16	,	,	,
8925	201	17	friendship	friendship	NN
8925	201	18	,	,	,
8925	201	19	or	or	CC
8925	201	20	personal	personal	JJ
8925	201	21	interest	interest	NN
8925	201	22	is	be	VBZ
8925	201	23	the	the	DT
8925	201	24	key	key	NN
8925	201	25	to	to	IN
8925	201	26	effective	effective	JJ
8925	201	27	service	service	NN
8925	201	28	.	.	.
8925	202	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
8925	202	2	can	can	MD
8925	202	3	hardly	hardly	RB
8925	202	4	represent	represent	VB
8925	202	5	an	an	DT
8925	202	6	arrangement	arrangement	NN
8925	202	7	for	for	IN
8925	202	8	the	the	DT
8925	202	9	successful	successful	JJ
8925	202	10	development	development	NN
8925	202	11	and	and	CC
8925	202	12	implementation	implementation	NN
8925	202	13	of	of	IN
8925	202	14	computerized	computerized	JJ
8925	202	15	bibliographic	bibliographic	JJ
8925	202	16	systems	system	NNS
8925	202	17	.	.	.
8925	203	1	In	in	IN
8925	203	2	the	the	DT
8925	203	3	third	third	JJ
8925	203	4	and	and	CC
8925	203	5	current	current	JJ
8925	203	6	organization	organization	NN
8925	203	7	and	and	CC
8925	203	8	management	management	NN
8925	203	9	phase	phase	NN
8925	203	10	of	of	IN
8925	203	11	aca-	aca-	CC
8925	203	12	demic	demic	NNP
8925	203	13	computer	computer	NN
8925	203	14	facilities	facility	NNS
8925	203	15	,	,	,
8925	203	16	the	the	DT
8925	203	17	professional	professional	JJ
8925	203	18	manager	manager	NN
8925	203	19	is	be	VBZ
8925	203	20	in	in	IN
8925	203	21	charge	charge	NN
8925	203	22	.	.	.
8925	204	1	Schools	school	NNS
8925	204	2	are	be	VBP
8925	204	3	now	now	RB
8925	204	4	beginning	begin	VBG
8925	204	5	to	to	TO
8925	204	6	see	see	VB
8925	204	7	the	the	DT
8925	204	8	need	need	NN
8925	204	9	to	to	TO
8925	204	10	develop	develop	VB
8925	204	11	formal	formal	JJ
8925	204	12	charters	charter	NNS
8925	204	13	for	for	IN
8925	204	14	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	204	15	computing	computing	NN
8925	204	16	centers	center	NNS
8925	204	17	,	,	,
8925	204	18	quasi	quasi	JJ
8925	204	19	-	-	JJ
8925	204	20	legal	legal	JJ
8925	204	21	instruments	instrument	NNS
8925	204	22	which	which	WDT
8925	204	23	will	will	MD
8925	204	24	lay	lay	VB
8925	204	25	out	out	RP
8925	204	26	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	204	27	specific	specific	JJ
8925	204	28	responsibilities	responsibility	NNS
8925	204	29	as	as	IN
8925	204	30	service	service	NN
8925	204	31	agencies	agency	NNS
8925	204	32	.	.	.
8925	205	1	A	a	DT
8925	205	2	professionally	professionally	RB
8925	205	3	managed	manage	VBN
8925	205	4	service	service	NN
8925	205	5	agen-	agen-	NNP
8925	205	6	cy	cy	NNP
8925	205	7	eliminates	eliminate	VBZ
8925	205	8	one	one	CD
8925	205	9	of	of	IN
8925	205	10	the	the	DT
8925	205	11	most	most	RBS
8925	205	12	irritating	irritating	JJ
8925	205	13	elements	element	NNS
8925	205	14	in	in	IN
8925	205	15	the	the	DT
8925	205	16	allocation	allocation	NN
8925	205	17	of	of	IN
8925	205	18	com-	com-	NN
8925	205	19	puter	puter	NN
8925	205	20	resources	resource	NNS
8925	205	21	:	:	:
8925	205	22	personal	personal	JJ
8925	205	23	judgment	judgment	NN
8925	205	24	by	by	IN
8925	205	25	the	the	DT
8925	205	26	faculty	faculty	NN
8925	205	27	or	or	CC
8925	205	28	technician	technician	JJ
8925	205	29	-	-	HYPH
8925	205	30	manager	manager	NN
8925	205	31	as	as	IN
8925	205	32	to	to	IN
8925	205	33	the	the	DT
8925	205	34	worth	worth	NN
8925	205	35	of	of	IN
8925	205	36	a	a	DT
8925	205	37	project	project	NN
8925	205	38	,	,	,
8925	205	39	which	which	WDT
8925	205	40	was	be	VBD
8925	205	41	so	so	RB
8925	205	42	prevalent	prevalent	JJ
8925	205	43	during	during	IN
8925	205	44	earlier	early	JJR
8925	205	45	man-	man-	CC
8925	205	46	agement	agement	NN
8925	205	47	stages	stage	NNS
8925	205	48	.	.	.
8925	206	1	At	at	IN
8925	206	2	the	the	DT
8925	206	3	time	time	NN
8925	206	4	of	of	IN
8925	206	5	the	the	DT
8925	206	6	interviews	interview	NNS
8925	206	7	,	,	,
8925	206	8	very	very	RB
8925	206	9	few	few	JJ
8925	206	10	institutions	institution	NNS
8925	206	11	ac-	ac-	IN
8925	206	12	tually	tually	RB
8925	206	13	had	have	VBD
8925	206	14	such	such	JJ
8925	206	15	charters	charter	NNS
8925	206	16	,	,	,
8925	206	17	but	but	CC
8925	206	18	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	206	19	need	need	NN
8925	206	20	was	be	VBD
8925	206	21	being	be	VBG
8925	206	22	recognized	recognize	VBN
8925	206	23	.	.	.
8925	207	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
8925	207	2	is	be	VBZ
8925	207	3	now	now	RB
8925	207	4	uni-	uni-	RB
8925	207	5	versally	versally	RB
8925	207	6	accepted	accept	VBN
8925	207	7	that	that	IN
8925	207	8	the	the	DT
8925	207	9	computer	computer	NN
8925	207	10	center	center	NN
8925	207	11	can	can	MD
8925	207	12	no	no	RB
8925	207	13	longer	longer	RB
8925	207	14	be	be	VB
8925	207	15	the	the	DT
8925	207	16	plaything	plaything	NN
8925	207	17	of	of	IN
8925	207	18	the	the	DT
8925	207	19	faculty	faculty	NN
8925	207	20	nor	nor	CC
8925	207	21	the	the	DT
8925	207	22	expensive	expensive	JJ
8925	207	23	toy	toy	NN
8925	207	24	of	of	IN
8925	207	25	the	the	DT
8925	207	26	technician	technician	NNP
8925	207	27	.	.	.
8925	208	1	ORGANIZATION	ORGANIZATION	NNP
8925	208	2	AND	and	CC
8925	208	3	MANAGEMENT	MANAGEMENT	NNP
8925	208	4	:	:	:
8925	208	5	THE	the	DT
8925	208	6	ADMINISTRATIVE	ADMINISTRATIVE	NNP
8925	208	7	ENVIRONMENT	environment	NN
8925	208	8	Because	because	IN
8925	208	9	of	of	IN
8925	208	10	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	208	11	historical	historical	JJ
8925	208	12	development	development	NN
8925	208	13	the	the	DT
8925	208	14	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	208	15	computing	computing	NN
8925	208	16	fa-	fa-	CD
8925	208	17	cility	cility	NN
8925	208	18	was	be	VBD
8925	208	19	usually	usually	RB
8925	208	20	first	first	RB
8925	208	21	run	run	VBN
8925	208	22	by	by	IN
8925	208	23	someone	someone	NN
8925	208	24	with	with	IN
8925	208	25	an	an	DT
8925	208	26	accounting	accounting	NN
8925	208	27	or	or	CC
8925	208	28	financial	financial	JJ
8925	208	29	background	background	NN
8925	208	30	.	.	.
8925	209	1	(	(	-LRB-
8925	209	2	Academic	academic	JJ
8925	209	3	computing	computing	NN
8925	209	4	persons	person	NNS
8925	209	5	occasionally	occasionally	RB
8925	209	6	put	put	VBP
8925	209	7	disparaging	disparage	VBG
8925	209	8	labels	label	NNS
8925	209	9	on	on	IN
8925	209	10	such	such	JJ
8925	209	11	people	people	NNS
8925	209	12	as	as	IN
8925	209	13	"	"	``
8925	209	14	EDP	edp	NN
8925	209	15	-	-	HYPH
8925	209	16	types	type	NNS
8925	209	17	"	"	''
8925	209	18	or	or	CC
8925	209	19	characterized	characterize	VBD
8925	209	20	them	-PRON-	PRP
8925	209	21	as	as	IN
8925	209	22	having	have	VBG
8925	209	23	a	a	DT
8925	209	24	"	"	``
8925	209	25	punched	punch	VBN
8925	209	26	card	card	NN
8925	209	27	mentality	mentality	NN
8925	209	28	.	.	.
8925	209	29	"	"	''
8925	209	30	)	)	-RRB-
8925	210	1	The	the	DT
8925	210	2	nature	nature	NN
8925	210	3	of	of	IN
8925	210	4	the	the	DT
8925	210	5	workload	workload	NN
8925	210	6	virtually	virtually	RB
8925	210	7	meant	mean	VBD
8925	210	8	that	that	IN
8925	210	9	the	the	DT
8925	210	10	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	210	11	shop	shop	NN
8925	210	12	would	would	MD
8925	210	13	be	be	VB
8925	210	14	set	set	VBN
8925	210	15	up	up	RP
8925	210	16	mainly	mainly	RB
8925	210	17	for	for	IN
8925	210	18	batch	batch	NN
8925	210	19	processing	processing	NN
8925	210	20	and	and	CC
8925	210	21	any	any	DT
8925	210	22	data	data	NN
8925	210	23	base	base	NN
8925	210	24	services	service	NNS
8925	210	25	provided	provide	VBN
8925	210	26	for	for	IN
8925	210	27	other	other	JJ
8925	210	28	users	user	NNS
8925	210	29	would	would	MD
8925	210	30	involve	involve	VB
8925	210	31	printed	print	VBN
8925	210	32	lists	list	NNS
8925	210	33	.	.	.
8925	211	1	Such	such	JJ
8925	211	2	facilities	facility	NNS
8925	211	3	were	be	VBD
8925	211	4	found	find	VBN
8925	211	5	satisfactory	satisfactory	JJ
8925	211	6	by	by	IN
8925	211	7	a	a	DT
8925	211	8	number	number	NN
8925	211	9	of	of	IN
8925	211	10	libraries	library	NNS
8925	211	11	even	even	RB
8925	211	12	for	for	IN
8925	211	13	applications	application	NNS
8925	211	14	such	such	JJ
8925	211	15	as	as	IN
8925	211	16	circulation	circulation	NN
8925	211	17	,	,	,
8925	211	18	which	which	WDT
8925	211	19	produced	produce	VBD
8925	211	20	gigantic	gigantic	JJ
8925	211	21	lists	list	NNS
8925	211	22	-	-	HYPH
8925	211	23	prob-	prob-	JJ
8925	211	24	ably	ably	RB
8925	211	25	because	because	IN
8925	211	26	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	211	27	represented	represent	VBD
8925	211	28	a	a	DT
8925	211	29	vast	vast	JJ
8925	211	30	improvement	improvement	NN
8925	211	31	over	over	IN
8925	211	32	an	an	DT
8925	211	33	antiquated	antiquated	JJ
8925	211	34	,	,	,
8925	211	35	poor-	poor-	JJ
8925	211	36	ly	ly	XX
8925	211	37	designed	design	VBN
8925	211	38	,	,	,
8925	211	39	or	or	CC
8925	211	40	overloaded	overload	VBN
8925	211	41	manual	manual	JJ
8925	211	42	system	system	NN
8925	211	43	.	.	.
8925	212	1	However	however	RB
8925	212	2	,	,	,
8925	212	3	there	there	EX
8925	212	4	was	be	VBD
8925	212	5	at	at	RB
8925	212	6	least	least	RBS
8925	212	7	one	one	CD
8925	212	8	major	major	JJ
8925	212	9	technical	technical	JJ
8925	212	10	consideration	consideration	NN
8925	212	11	which	which	WDT
8925	212	12	had	have	VBD
8925	212	13	direct	direct	JJ
8925	212	14	political	political	JJ
8925	212	15	and	and	CC
8925	212	16	financial	financial	JJ
8925	212	17	implications	implication	NNS
8925	212	18	for	for	IN
8925	212	19	the	the	DT
8925	212	20	library	library	NN
8925	212	21	which	which	WDT
8925	212	22	turned	turn	VBD
8925	212	23	to	to	IN
8925	212	24	the	the	DT
8925	212	25	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	212	26	computing	computing	NN
8925	212	27	facility	facility	NN
8925	212	28	for	for	IN
8925	212	29	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	212	30	computer	computer	NN
8925	212	31	support	support	NN
8925	212	32	.	.	.
8925	213	1	This	this	DT
8925	213	2	was	be	VBD
8925	213	3	the	the	DT
8925	213	4	library	library	NN
8925	213	5	's	's	POS
8925	213	6	need	need	NN
8925	213	7	to	to	TO
8925	213	8	support	support	VB
8925	213	9	and	and	CC
8925	213	10	manipulate	manipulate	VB
8925	213	11	a	a	DT
8925	213	12	data	data	NN
8925	213	13	base	base	NN
8925	213	14	with	with	IN
8925	213	15	nearly	nearly	RB
8925	213	16	every	every	DT
8925	213	17	data	data	NN
8925	213	18	element	element	NN
8925	213	19	of	of	IN
8925	213	20	variable	variable	JJ
8925	213	21	length	length	NN
8925	213	22	-	-	HYPH
8925	213	23	a	a	DT
8925	213	24	requirement	requirement	NN
8925	213	25	that	that	WDT
8925	213	26	was	be	VBD
8925	213	27	practically	practically	RB
8925	213	28	non-	non-	NNP
8925	213	29	existent	existent	NN
8925	213	30	in	in	IN
8925	213	31	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	213	32	computing	computing	NN
8925	213	33	.	.	.
8925	214	1	Some	some	DT
8925	214	2	facilities	facility	NNS
8925	214	3	were	be	VBD
8925	214	4	unable	unable	JJ
8925	214	5	or	or	CC
8925	214	6	un-	un-	JJ
8925	214	7	willing	willing	JJ
8925	214	8	to	to	TO
8925	214	9	meet	meet	VB
8925	214	10	this	this	DT
8925	214	11	requirement	requirement	NN
8925	214	12	.	.	.
8925	215	1	The	the	DT
8925	215	2	move	move	NN
8925	215	3	from	from	IN
8925	215	4	tape	tape	NN
8925	215	5	-	-	HYPH
8925	215	6	oriented	orient	VBN
8925	215	7	systems	system	NNS
8925	215	8	to	to	IN
8925	215	9	mixed	mix	VBN
8925	215	10	disc	disc	NN
8925	215	11	and	and	CC
8925	215	12	tape	tape	NN
8925	215	13	systems	system	NNS
8925	215	14	on	on	IN
8925	215	15	third	third	JJ
8925	215	16	generation	generation	NN
8925	215	17	equipment	equipment	NN
8925	215	18	necessitated	necessitate	VBD
8925	215	19	an	an	DT
8925	215	20	upgrading	upgrading	NN
8925	215	21	of	of	IN
8925	215	22	programming	programming	NN
8925	215	23	staff	staff	NN
8925	215	24	,	,	,
8925	215	25	and	and	CC
8925	215	26	brought	bring	VBD
8925	215	27	into	into	IN
8925	215	28	the	the	DT
8925	215	29	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	215	30	shop	shop	NN
8925	215	31	the	the	DT
8925	215	32	same	same	JJ
8925	215	33	clearcut	clearcut	NNP
8925	215	34	distinc-	distinc-	VBP
8925	215	35	tion	tion	NN
8925	215	36	between	between	IN
8925	215	37	system	system	NN
8925	215	38	programmers	programmer	NNS
8925	215	39	and	and	CC
8925	215	40	application	application	NN
8925	215	41	programmers	programmer	NNS
8925	215	42	which	which	WDT
8925	215	43	had	have	VBD
8925	215	44	Institutional	Institutional	NNP
8925	215	45	Political	Political	NNP
8925	215	46	and	and	CC
8925	215	47	Fiscal	fiscal	JJ
8925	215	48	FactorsjVEANER	FactorsjVEANER	NNP
8925	215	49	17	17	CD
8925	215	50	emerged	emerge	VBD
8925	215	51	earlier	early	RBR
8925	215	52	in	in	IN
8925	215	53	the	the	DT
8925	215	54	academic	academic	JJ
8925	215	55	shop	shop	NN
8925	215	56	.	.	.
8925	216	1	This	this	DT
8925	216	2	change	change	NN
8925	216	3	in	in	IN
8925	216	4	turn	turn	NN
8925	216	5	demanded	demand	VBD
8925	216	6	ap-	ap-	NN
8925	216	7	pointment	pointment	NN
8925	216	8	of	of	IN
8925	216	9	more	more	RBR
8925	216	10	knowledgeable	knowledgeable	JJ
8925	216	11	facility	facility	NN
8925	216	12	managers	manager	NNS
8925	216	13	,	,	,
8925	216	14	many	many	DT
8925	216	15	of	of	IN
8925	216	16	whom	whom	WP
8925	216	17	were	be	VBD
8925	216	18	drawn	draw	VBN
8925	216	19	from	from	IN
8925	216	20	business	business	NN
8925	216	21	and	and	CC
8925	216	22	industry	industry	NN
8925	216	23	rather	rather	RB
8925	216	24	than	than	IN
8925	216	25	the	the	DT
8925	216	26	ranks	rank	NNS
8925	216	27	of	of	IN
8925	216	28	in	in	IN
8925	216	29	-	-	HYPH
8925	216	30	house	house	NN
8925	216	31	accounting	accounting	NN
8925	216	32	staff	staff	NN
8925	216	33	.	.	.
8925	217	1	This	this	DT
8925	217	2	transitional	transitional	JJ
8925	217	3	period	period	NN
8925	217	4	was	be	VBD
8925	217	5	characterized	characterize	VBN
8925	217	6	by	by	IN
8925	217	7	two	two	CD
8925	217	8	enormously	enormously	RB
8925	217	9	challeng-	challeng-	IN
8925	217	10	ing	e	VBG
8925	217	11	parallel	parallel	JJ
8925	217	12	efforts	effort	NNS
8925	217	13	:	:	:
8925	217	14	the	the	DT
8925	217	15	conversion	conversion	NN
8925	217	16	of	of	IN
8925	217	17	existing	exist	VBG
8925	217	18	programs	program	NNS
8925	217	19	to	to	TO
8925	217	20	run	run	VB
8925	217	21	on	on	IN
8925	217	22	third	third	JJ
8925	217	23	generation	generation	NN
8925	217	24	equipment	equipment	NN
8925	217	25	and	and	CC
8925	217	26	the	the	DT
8925	217	27	development	development	NN
8925	217	28	of	of	IN
8925	217	29	new	new	JJ
8925	217	30	applications	application	NNS
8925	217	31	.	.	.
8925	218	1	To	to	IN
8925	218	2	an	an	DT
8925	218	3	ex-	ex-	NN
8925	218	4	tent	tent	NN
8925	218	5	these	these	DT
8925	218	6	responsibilities	responsibility	NNS
8925	218	7	were	be	VBD
8925	218	8	competitive	competitive	JJ
8925	218	9	,	,	,
8925	218	10	and	and	CC
8925	218	11	from	from	IN
8925	218	12	this	this	DT
8925	218	13	viewpoint	viewpoint	NN
8925	218	14	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	218	15	was	be	VBD
8925	218	16	certainly	certainly	RB
8925	218	17	not	not	RB
8925	218	18	a	a	DT
8925	218	19	propitious	propitious	JJ
8925	218	20	time	time	NN
8925	218	21	to	to	TO
8925	218	22	embark	embark	VB
8925	218	23	upon	upon	IN
8925	218	24	anything	anything	NN
8925	218	25	as	as	RB
8925	218	26	complex	complex	JJ
8925	218	27	as	as	IN
8925	218	28	bib-	bib-	DT
8925	218	29	liographic	liographic	JJ
8925	218	30	data	datum	NNS
8925	218	31	processing	processing	NN
8925	218	32	.	.	.
8925	219	1	Yet	yet	CC
8925	219	2	numerous	numerous	JJ
8925	219	3	workable	workable	JJ
8925	219	4	systems	system	NNS
8925	219	5	emerged	emerge	VBD
8925	219	6	for	for	IN
8925	219	7	circulation	circulation	NN
8925	219	8	,	,	,
8925	219	9	book	book	NN
8925	219	10	catalogs	catalog	NNS
8925	219	11	,	,	,
8925	219	12	ordering	ordering	NN
8925	219	13	and	and	CC
8925	219	14	accounting	accounting	NN
8925	219	15	systems	system	NNS
8925	219	16	,	,	,
8925	219	17	and	and	CC
8925	219	18	serials	serial	NNS
8925	219	19	lists	list	NNS
8925	219	20	.	.	.
8925	220	1	These	these	DT
8925	220	2	were	be	VBD
8925	220	3	not	not	RB
8925	220	4	accomplished	accomplish	VBN
8925	220	5	without	without	IN
8925	220	6	anguish	anguish	NN
8925	220	7	as	as	IN
8925	220	8	the	the	DT
8925	220	9	library	library	NN
8925	220	10	did	do	VBD
8925	220	11	not	not	RB
8925	220	12	con-	con-	VB
8925	220	13	trol	trol	VB
8925	220	14	the	the	DT
8925	220	15	machine	machine	NN
8925	220	16	resources	resource	NNS
8925	220	17	and	and	CC
8925	220	18	often	often	RB
8925	220	19	did	do	VBD
8925	220	20	not	not	RB
8925	220	21	control	control	VB
8925	220	22	the	the	DT
8925	220	23	human	human	JJ
8925	220	24	resources	resource	NNS
8925	220	25	-the	-the	:
8925	220	26	facility	facility	NN
8925	220	27	manager	manager	NN
8925	220	28	tended	tend	VBD
8925	220	29	to	to	TO
8925	220	30	make	make	VB
8925	220	31	his	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	220	32	pliority	pliority	NN
8925	220	33	decisions	decision	NNS
8925	220	34	to	to	TO
8925	220	35	please	please	VB
8925	220	36	his	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	220	37	boss	boss	NN
8925	220	38	who	who	WP
8925	220	39	was	be	VBD
8925	220	40	certainly	certainly	RB
8925	220	41	not	not	RB
8925	220	42	the	the	DT
8925	220	43	librarian	librarian	NN
8925	220	44	.	.	.
8925	221	1	Besides	besides	IN
8925	221	2	,	,	,
8925	221	3	no	no	DT
8925	221	4	application	application	NN
8925	221	5	could	could	MD
8925	221	6	really	really	RB
8925	221	7	take	take	VB
8925	221	8	precedence	precedence	NN
8925	221	9	over	over	IN
8925	221	10	payroll	payroll	NN
8925	221	11	or	or	CC
8925	221	12	accounting	accounting	NN
8925	221	13	in	in	IN
8925	221	14	the	the	DT
8925	221	15	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	221	16	shop	shop	NN
8925	221	17	.	.	.
8925	222	1	To	to	IN
8925	222	2	the	the	DT
8925	222	3	librarian	librarian	NN
8925	222	4	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	222	5	was	be	VBD
8925	222	6	more	more	RBR
8925	222	7	like	like	IN
8925	222	8	borrowing	borrow	VBG
8925	222	9	another	another	DT
8925	222	10	person	person	NN
8925	222	11	's	's	POS
8925	222	12	car	car	NN
8925	222	13	than	than	IN
8925	222	14	renting	rent	VBG
8925	222	15	or	or	CC
8925	222	16	owning	own	VBG
8925	222	17	a	a	DT
8925	222	18	car	car	NN
8925	222	19	:	:	:
8925	222	20	when	when	WRB
8925	222	21	the	the	DT
8925	222	22	resource	resource	NN
8925	222	23	was	be	VBD
8925	222	24	urgently	urgently	RB
8925	222	25	needed	need	VBN
8925	222	26	some-	some-	NN
8925	222	27	one	one	CD
8925	222	28	else	else	RB
8925	222	29	had	have	VBD
8925	222	30	first	first	JJ
8925	222	31	call	call	NN
8925	222	32	.	.	.
8925	223	1	ORGANIZATION	ORGANIZATION	NNP
8925	223	2	AND	and	CC
8925	223	3	MANAGEMENT	MANAGEMENT	NNP
8925	223	4	:	:	:
8925	223	5	THE	the	DT
8925	223	6	LIBRARY	LIBRARY	NNP
8925	223	7	AUTOMATION	automation	NN
8925	223	8	ENDEAVOR	ENDEAVOR	VBD
8925	223	9	A	a	DT
8925	223	10	detailed	detailed	JJ
8925	223	11	study	study	NN
8925	223	12	of	of	IN
8925	223	13	this	this	DT
8925	223	14	subject	subject	NN
8925	223	15	is	be	VBZ
8925	223	16	not	not	RB
8925	223	17	within	within	IN
8925	223	18	the	the	DT
8925	223	19	scope	scope	NN
8925	223	20	of	of	IN
8925	223	21	this	this	DT
8925	223	22	investiga-	investiga-	JJ
8925	223	23	tion	tion	NN
8925	223	24	.	.	.
8925	224	1	However	however	RB
8925	224	2	,	,	,
8925	224	3	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	224	4	will	will	MD
8925	224	5	be	be	VB
8925	224	6	useful	useful	JJ
8925	224	7	to	to	TO
8925	224	8	note	note	VB
8925	224	9	that	that	IN
8925	224	10	the	the	DT
8925	224	11	organization	organization	NN
8925	224	12	and	and	CC
8925	224	13	manage-	manage-	NNP
8925	224	14	ment	ment	NN
8925	224	15	of	of	IN
8925	224	16	library	library	JJ
8925	224	17	automation	automation	NN
8925	224	18	activities	activity	NNS
8925	224	19	demonstrate	demonstrate	VBP
8925	224	20	development	development	NN
8925	224	21	phases	phase	NNS
8925	224	22	which	which	WDT
8925	224	23	closely	closely	RB
8925	224	24	parallel	parallel	VBP
8925	224	25	those	those	DT
8925	224	26	in	in	IN
8925	224	27	the	the	DT
8925	224	28	computing	computing	NN
8925	224	29	environment	environment	NN
8925	224	30	:	:	:
8925	224	31	1	1	LS
8925	224	32	.	.	.
8925	225	1	A	a	DT
8925	225	2	stage	stage	NN
8925	225	3	in	in	IN
8925	225	4	which	which	WDT
8925	225	5	the	the	DT
8925	225	6	user	user	NN
8925	225	7	himself	-PRON-	PRP
8925	225	8	(	(	-LRB-
8925	225	9	cf	cf	UH
8925	225	10	.	.	.
8925	226	1	accountant	accountant	NN
8925	226	2	or	or	CC
8925	226	3	faculty	faculty	NN
8925	226	4	mem-	mem-	NN
8925	226	5	ber	ber	NNP
8925	226	6	)	)	-RRB-
8925	226	7	undertakes	undertake	VBZ
8925	226	8	to	to	TO
8925	226	9	perform	perform	VB
8925	226	10	the	the	DT
8925	226	11	activity	activity	NN
8925	226	12	.	.	.
8925	227	1	In	in	IN
8925	227	2	this	this	DT
8925	227	3	stage	stage	NN
8925	227	4	individual	individual	JJ
8925	227	5	librari-	librari-	FW
8925	227	6	ans	ans	NNPS
8925	227	7	learned	learn	VBD
8925	227	8	programming	programming	NN
8925	227	9	,	,	,
8925	227	10	did	do	VBD
8925	227	11	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	227	12	own	own	JJ
8925	227	13	design	design	NN
8925	227	14	work	work	NN
8925	227	15	,	,	,
8925	227	16	wrote	write	VBD
8925	227	17	,	,	,
8925	227	18	debugged	debug	VBD
8925	227	19	,	,	,
8925	227	20	and	and	CC
8925	227	21	ran	run	VBD
8925	227	22	programs	program	NNS
8925	227	23	themselves	-PRON-	PRP
8925	227	24	.	.	.
8925	228	1	(	(	-LRB-
8925	228	2	This	this	DT
8925	228	3	was	be	VBD
8925	228	4	possible	possible	JJ
8925	228	5	in	in	IN
8925	228	6	the	the	DT
8925	228	7	"	"	``
8925	228	8	open	open	JJ
8925	228	9	shop	shop	NN
8925	228	10	"	"	''
8925	228	11	en-	en-	RB
8925	228	12	vironment	vironment	JJ
8925	228	13	prevalent	prevalent	NN
8925	228	14	in	in	IN
8925	228	15	many	many	JJ
8925	228	16	early	early	JJ
8925	228	17	computer	computer	NN
8925	228	18	facilities	facility	NNS
8925	228	19	.	.	.
8925	228	20	)	)	-RRB-
8925	229	1	2	2	LS
8925	229	2	.	.	.
8925	230	1	A	a	DT
8925	230	2	stage	stage	NN
8925	230	3	in	in	IN
8925	230	4	which	which	WDT
8925	230	5	the	the	DT
8925	230	6	technician	technician	NN
8925	230	7	-	-	:
8925	230	8	in	in	IN
8925	230	9	this	this	DT
8925	230	10	case	case	NN
8925	230	11	a	a	DT
8925	230	12	librarian	librarian	NN
8925	230	13	with	with	IN
8925	230	14	appro-	appro-	NNP
8925	230	15	priate	priate	NNP
8925	230	16	public	public	JJ
8925	230	17	service	service	NN
8925	230	18	expertise	expertise	NN
8925	230	19	(	(	-LRB-
8925	230	20	for	for	IN
8925	230	21	circulation	circulation	NN
8925	230	22	applications	application	NNS
8925	230	23	)	)	-RRB-
8925	230	24	or	or	CC
8925	230	25	technical	technical	JJ
8925	230	26	processing	processing	NN
8925	230	27	knowledge	knowledge	NN
8925	230	28	(	(	-LRB-
8925	230	29	for	for	IN
8925	230	30	acquisitions	acquisition	NNS
8925	230	31	,	,	,
8925	230	32	cataloging	cataloging	NN
8925	230	33	,	,	,
8925	230	34	or	or	CC
8925	230	35	serials	serial	NNS
8925	230	36	)	)	-RRB-
8925	230	37	-took	-took	VBN
8925	230	38	charge	charge	NN
8925	230	39	of	of	IN
8925	230	40	an	an	DT
8925	230	41	organized	organized	JJ
8925	230	42	development	development	NN
8925	230	43	effort	effort	NN
8925	230	44	,	,	,
8925	230	45	hired	hire	VBD
8925	230	46	his	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	230	47	own	own	JJ
8925	230	48	programmers	programmer	NNS
8925	230	49	and	and	CC
8925	230	50	systems	system	NNS
8925	230	51	analysts	analyst	NNS
8925	230	52	,	,	,
8925	230	53	and	and	CC
8925	230	54	negotiated	negotiate	VBD
8925	230	55	directly	directly	RB
8925	230	56	with	with	IN
8925	230	57	the	the	DT
8925	230	58	computer	computer	NN
8925	230	59	facility	facility	NN
8925	230	60	.	.	.
8925	231	1	*	*	NFP
8925	231	2	3	3	CD
8925	231	3	.	.	.
8925	232	1	A	a	DT
8925	232	2	stage	stage	NN
8925	232	3	in	in	IN
8925	232	4	which	which	WDT
8925	232	5	the	the	DT
8925	232	6	professional	professional	JJ
8925	232	7	system	system	NN
8925	232	8	development	development	NN
8925	232	9	manager	manager	NN
8925	232	10	is	be	VBZ
8925	232	11	hired	hire	VBN
8925	232	12	to	to	TO
8925	232	13	oversee	oversee	VB
8925	232	14	the	the	DT
8925	232	15	total	total	JJ
8925	232	16	effort	effort	NN
8925	232	17	.	.	.
8925	233	1	Such	such	PDT
8925	233	2	a	a	DT
8925	233	3	person	person	NN
8925	233	4	is	be	VBZ
8925	233	5	sometimes	sometimes	RB
8925	233	6	drawn	draw	VBN
8925	233	7	from	from	IN
8925	233	8	business	business	NN
8925	233	9	or	or	CC
8925	233	10	industry	industry	NN
8925	233	11	,	,	,
8925	233	12	is	be	VBZ
8925	233	13	a	a	DT
8925	233	14	seasoned	seasoned	JJ
8925	233	15	project	project	NN
8925	233	16	manager	manager	NN
8925	233	17	,	,	,
8925	233	18	and	and	CC
8925	233	19	has	have	VBZ
8925	233	20	broad	broad	JJ
8925	233	21	knowledge	knowledge	NN
8925	233	22	of	of	IN
8925	233	23	computers	computer	NNS
8925	233	24	,	,	,
8925	233	25	especially	especially	RB
8925	233	26	in	in	IN
8925	233	27	the	the	DT
8925	233	28	area	area	NN
8925	233	29	of	of	IN
8925	233	30	costs	cost	NNS
8925	233	31	.	.	.
8925	234	1	Such	such	PDT
8925	234	2	an	an	DT
8925	234	3	ap-	ap-	NN
8925	234	4	*	*	NFP
8925	234	5	The	the	DT
8925	234	6	technical	technical	JJ
8925	234	7	person	person	NN
8925	234	8	need	nee	MD
8925	234	9	not	not	RB
8925	234	10	be	be	VB
8925	234	11	a	a	DT
8925	234	12	librarian	librarian	NN
8925	234	13	.	.	.
8925	235	1	Northwestern	Northwestern	NNP
8925	235	2	University	University	NNP
8925	235	3	represents	represent	VBZ
8925	235	4	a	a	DT
8925	235	5	significant	significant	JJ
8925	235	6	instance	instance	NN
8925	235	7	where	where	WRB
8925	235	8	a	a	DT
8925	235	9	faculty	faculty	NN
8925	235	10	member	member	NN
8925	235	11	in	in	IN
8925	235	12	Computer	Computer	NNP
8925	235	13	Sciences	Sciences	NNPS
8925	235	14	and	and	CC
8925	235	15	Electrical	Electrical	NNP
8925	235	16	Engi-	Engi-	NNP
8925	235	17	neering	neering	NN
8925	235	18	undertook	undertake	VBD
8925	235	19	the	the	DT
8925	235	20	development	development	NN
8925	235	21	effort	effort	NN
8925	235	22	.	.	.
8925	236	1	18	18	CD
8925	236	2	]	]	-RRB-
8925	236	3	oumal	oumal	JJ
8925	236	4	of	of	IN
8925	236	5	Library	Library	NNP
8925	236	6	Automation	Automation	NNP
8925	236	7	Vol	Vol	NNP
8925	236	8	.	.	.
8925	237	1	7/1	7/1	CD
8925	237	2	March	March	NNP
8925	237	3	1974	1974	CD
8925	237	4	pointment	pointment	NN
8925	237	5	is	be	VBZ
8925	237	6	more	more	RBR
8925	237	7	common	common	JJ
8925	237	8	in	in	IN
8925	237	9	the	the	DT
8925	237	10	large	large	JJ
8925	237	11	library	library	NN
8925	237	12	,	,	,
8925	237	13	the	the	DT
8925	237	14	consortium	consortium	NN
8925	237	15	,	,	,
8925	237	16	or	or	CC
8925	237	17	net-	net-	NN
8925	237	18	work	work	NN
8925	237	19	.	.	.
8925	238	1	HUMAN	human	JJ
8925	238	2	PROBLEMS	problem	NNS
8925	238	3	ASSOCIATED	associate	VBN
8925	238	4	WITH	with	IN
8925	238	5	RAPID	rapid	NN
8925	238	6	CHANGE	CHANGE	NNS
8925	238	7	IN	in	IN
8925	238	8	INSTITUTIONS	institution	NNS
8925	238	9	Some	some	DT
8925	238	10	institutions	institution	NNS
8925	238	11	,	,	,
8925	238	12	particularly	particularly	RB
8925	238	13	in	in	IN
8925	238	14	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	238	15	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	238	16	functions	function	NNS
8925	238	17	,	,	,
8925	238	18	became	become	VBD
8925	238	19	embroiled	embroil	VBN
8925	238	20	in	in	IN
8925	238	21	a	a	DT
8925	238	22	seemingly	seemingly	RB
8925	238	23	endless	endless	JJ
8925	238	24	round	round	NN
8925	238	25	of	of	IN
8925	238	26	internal	internal	JJ
8925	238	27	psycho	psycho	NN
8925	238	28	-	-	HYPH
8925	238	29	social	social	JJ
8925	238	30	problems	problem	NNS
8925	238	31	which	which	WDT
8925	238	32	did	do	VBD
8925	238	33	not	not	RB
8925	238	34	make	make	VB
8925	238	35	the	the	DT
8925	238	36	environment	environment	NN
8925	238	37	conducive	conducive	JJ
8925	238	38	to	to	TO
8925	238	39	problem	problem	VB
8925	238	40	solving	solve	VBG
8925	238	41	.	.	.
8925	239	1	The	the	DT
8925	239	2	move	move	NN
8925	239	3	to	to	IN
8925	239	4	computerizing	computerize	VBG
8925	239	5	manually	manually	RB
8925	239	6	oriented	orient	VBN
8925	239	7	functions	function	NNS
8925	239	8	,	,	,
8925	239	9	whether	whether	IN
8925	239	10	in	in	IN
8925	239	11	the	the	DT
8925	239	12	li-	li-	JJ
8925	239	13	brary	brary	NN
8925	239	14	or	or	CC
8925	239	15	other	other	JJ
8925	239	16	parts	part	NNS
8925	239	17	of	of	IN
8925	239	18	an	an	DT
8925	239	19	institution	institution	NN
8925	239	20	,	,	,
8925	239	21	was	be	VBD
8925	239	22	found	find	VBN
8925	239	23	to	to	TO
8925	239	24	be	be	VB
8925	239	25	extremely	extremely	RB
8925	239	26	threaten-	threaten-	JJ
8925	239	27	ing	ing	NN
8925	239	28	to	to	TO
8925	239	29	established	establish	VBD
8925	239	30	departmental	departmental	JJ
8925	239	31	structures	structure	NNS
8925	239	32	.	.	.
8925	240	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
8925	240	2	was	be	VBD
8925	240	3	consistently	consistently	RB
8925	240	4	reported	report	VBN
8925	240	5	that	that	IN
8925	240	6	the	the	DT
8925	240	7	political	political	JJ
8925	240	8	and	and	CC
8925	240	9	emotional	emotional	JJ
8925	240	10	aspects	aspect	NNS
8925	240	11	of	of	IN
8925	240	12	system	system	NN
8925	240	13	conversion	conversion	NN
8925	240	14	,	,	,
8925	240	15	both	both	CC
8925	240	16	in	in	IN
8925	240	17	the	the	DT
8925	240	18	li-	li-	NNP
8925	240	19	bra.ry	bra.ry	NNP
8925	240	20	and	and	CC
8925	240	21	elsewhere	elsewhere	RB
8925	240	22	,	,	,
8925	240	23	were	be	VBD
8925	240	24	much	much	RB
8925	240	25	more	more	RBR
8925	240	26	aggravating	aggravating	JJ
8925	240	27	than	than	IN
8925	240	28	the	the	DT
8925	240	29	technical	technical	JJ
8925	240	30	as-	as-	NN
8925	240	31	pects	pect	NNS
8925	240	32	.	.	.
8925	241	1	The	the	DT
8925	241	2	problem	problem	NN
8925	241	3	simply	simply	RB
8925	241	4	showed	show	VBD
8925	241	5	up	up	RP
8925	241	6	first	first	RB
8925	241	7	outside	outside	IN
8925	241	8	the	the	DT
8925	241	9	library	library	NN
8925	241	10	because	because	IN
8925	241	11	ap-	ap-	JJ
8925	241	12	plications	plication	NNS
8925	241	13	of	of	IN
8925	241	14	computers	computer	NNS
8925	241	15	occurred	occur	VBD
8925	241	16	there	there	RB
8925	241	17	earlier	early	RBR
8925	241	18	.	.	.
8925	242	1	Departments	department	NNS
8925	242	2	were	be	VBD
8925	242	3	some-	some-	NN
8925	242	4	times	time	NNS
8925	242	5	unwilling	unwilling	JJ
8925	242	6	to	to	TO
8925	242	7	give	give	VB
8925	242	8	up	up	RP
8925	242	9	data	datum	NNS
8925	242	10	for	for	IN
8925	242	11	computer	computer	NN
8925	242	12	manipulation	manipulation	NN
8925	242	13	for	for	IN
8925	242	14	fear	fear	NN
8925	242	15	that	that	DT
8925	242	16	computerization	computerization	NN
8925	242	17	would	would	MD
8925	242	18	take	take	VB
8925	242	19	jobs	job	NNS
8925	242	20	away	away	RB
8925	242	21	.	.	.
8925	243	1	This	this	DT
8925	243	2	phenomenon	phenomenon	NN
8925	243	3	is	be	VBZ
8925	243	4	not	not	RB
8925	243	5	unknown	unknown	JJ
8925	243	6	in	in	IN
8925	243	7	librarianship	librarianship	NN
8925	243	8	where	where	WRB
8925	243	9	some	some	DT
8925	243	10	professionals	professional	NNS
8925	243	11	take	take	VBP
8925	243	12	an	an	DT
8925	243	13	extremely	extremely	RB
8925	243	14	proprietary	proprietary	JJ
8925	243	15	attitude	attitude	NN
8925	243	16	toward	toward	IN
8925	243	17	bibliographic	bibliographic	JJ
8925	243	18	data	datum	NNS
8925	243	19	.	.	.
8925	244	1	Now	now	RB
8925	244	2	pressures	pressure	NNS
8925	244	3	from	from	IN
8925	244	4	governments	government	NNS
8925	244	5	,	,	,
8925	244	6	leg-	leg-	NN
8925	244	7	islatures	islature	NNS
8925	244	8	,	,	,
8925	244	9	and	and	CC
8925	244	10	the	the	DT
8925	244	11	academic	academic	JJ
8925	244	12	community	community	NN
8925	244	13	at	at	IN
8925	244	14	large	large	JJ
8925	244	15	are	be	VBP
8925	244	16	gradually	gradually	RB
8925	244	17	establishing	establish	VBG
8925	244	18	the	the	DT
8925	244	19	concept	concept	NN
8925	244	20	that	that	IN
8925	244	21	some	some	DT
8925	244	22	categories	category	NNS
8925	244	23	of	of	IN
8925	244	24	data	datum	NNS
8925	244	25	are	be	VBP
8925	244	26	corporate	corporate	JJ
8925	244	27	,	,	,
8925	244	28	and	and	CC
8925	244	29	do	do	VBP
8925	244	30	not	not	RB
8925	244	31	belong	belong	VB
8925	244	32	to	to	IN
8925	244	33	a	a	DT
8925	244	34	specific	specific	JJ
8925	244	35	individual	individual	NN
8925	244	36	or	or	CC
8925	244	37	department	department	NN
8925	244	38	,	,	,
8925	244	39	or	or	CC
8925	244	40	even	even	RB
8925	244	41	to	to	IN
8925	244	42	an	an	DT
8925	244	43	institution	institution	NN
8925	244	44	,	,	,
8925	244	45	but	but	CC
8925	244	46	should	should	MD
8925	244	47	be	be	VB
8925	244	48	shared	share	VBN
8925	244	49	through	through	IN
8925	244	50	networking	networking	NN
8925	244	51	or	or	CC
8925	244	52	other	other	JJ
8925	244	53	mechanisms	mechanism	NNS
8925	244	54	.	.	.
8925	245	1	But	but	CC
8925	245	2	the	the	DT
8925	245	3	rapidity	rapidity	NN
8925	245	4	of	of	IN
8925	245	5	microsocial	microsocial	JJ
8925	245	6	change	change	NN
8925	245	7	and	and	CC
8925	245	8	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	245	9	upsetting	upsetting	JJ
8925	245	10	emotional	emotional	JJ
8925	245	11	consequences	consequence	NNS
8925	245	12	caught	catch	VBD
8925	245	13	some	some	DT
8925	245	14	library	library	NN
8925	245	15	leaders	leader	NNS
8925	245	16	unawares	unawares	RB
8925	245	17	.	.	.
8925	246	1	A	a	DT
8925	246	2	considerable	considerable	JJ
8925	246	3	reeducational	reeducational	JJ
8925	246	4	process	process	NN
8925	246	5	for	for	IN
8925	246	6	both	both	DT
8925	246	7	management	management	NN
8925	246	8	and	and	CC
8925	246	9	labor	labor	NN
8925	246	10	is	be	VBZ
8925	246	11	required	require	VBN
8925	246	12	to	to	TO
8925	246	13	smooth	smooth	VB
8925	246	14	the	the	DT
8925	246	15	transition	transition	NN
8925	246	16	to	to	IN
8925	246	17	the	the	DT
8925	246	18	new	new	JJ
8925	246	19	view	view	NN
8925	246	20	.	.	.
8925	247	1	MOTIVATION	MOTIVATION	NNP
8925	247	2	PROBLEMS	PROBLEMS	NNP
8925	247	3	It	-PRON-	PRP
8925	247	4	is	be	VBZ
8925	247	5	difficult	difficult	JJ
8925	247	6	to	to	TO
8925	247	7	elicit	elicit	VB
8925	247	8	sound	sound	JJ
8925	247	9	comment	comment	NN
8925	247	10	concerning	concern	VBG
8925	247	11	motivation	motivation	NN
8925	247	12	(	(	-LRB-
8925	247	13	or	or	CC
8925	247	14	lack	lack	NN
8925	247	15	thereof	thereof	RB
8925	247	16	)	)	-RRB-
8925	247	17	as	as	IN
8925	247	18	a	a	DT
8925	247	19	deterrent	deterrent	NN
8925	247	20	to	to	TO
8925	247	21	progress	progress	VB
8925	247	22	in	in	IN
8925	247	23	library	library	NN
8925	247	24	automation	automation	NN
8925	247	25	.	.	.
8925	248	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
8925	248	2	is	be	VBZ
8925	248	3	an	an	DT
8925	248	4	emotion-	emotion-	NN
8925	248	5	al	al	NNP
8925	248	6	subject	subject	NNP
8925	248	7	and	and	CC
8925	248	8	neither	neither	CC
8925	248	9	the	the	DT
8925	248	10	librarians	librarian	NNS
8925	248	11	nor	nor	CC
8925	248	12	the	the	DT
8925	248	13	programmers	programmer	NNS
8925	248	14	come	come	VBP
8925	248	15	out	out	RP
8925	248	16	"	"	``
8925	248	17	clean	clean	JJ
8925	248	18	.	.	.
8925	248	19	"	"	''
8925	249	1	The	the	DT
8925	249	2	prima	prima	NN
8925	249	3	donna	donna	NNP
8925	249	4	computer	computer	NN
8925	249	5	programmer	programmer	NN
8925	249	6	,	,	,
8925	249	7	much	much	RB
8925	249	8	in	in	IN
8925	249	9	evidence	evidence	NN
8925	249	10	in	in	IN
8925	249	11	the	the	DT
8925	249	12	early	early	JJ
8925	249	13	days	day	NNS
8925	249	14	of	of	IN
8925	249	15	computer	computer	NN
8925	249	16	center	center	NN
8925	249	17	development	development	NN
8925	249	18	,	,	,
8925	249	19	is	be	VBZ
8925	249	20	very	very	RB
8925	249	21	much	much	RB
8925	249	22	on	on	IN
8925	249	23	the	the	DT
8925	249	24	wane	wane	NN
8925	249	25	these	these	DT
8925	249	26	days	day	NNS
8925	249	27	.	.	.
8925	250	1	Like	like	IN
8925	250	2	the	the	DT
8925	250	3	spoiled	spoiled	JJ
8925	250	4	child	child	NN
8925	250	5	,	,	,
8925	250	6	the	the	DT
8925	250	7	prima	prima	NNP
8925	250	8	donna	donna	NNP
8925	250	9	programmer	programmer	NN
8925	250	10	could	could	MD
8925	250	11	only	only	RB
8925	250	12	exist	exist	VB
8925	250	13	where	where	WRB
8925	250	14	personal	personal	JJ
8925	250	15	interests	interest	NNS
8925	250	16	were	be	VBD
8925	250	17	permitted	permit	VBN
8925	250	18	to	to	TO
8925	250	19	take	take	VB
8925	250	20	precedence	precedence	NN
8925	250	21	over	over	IN
8925	250	22	so-	so-	XX
8925	250	23	cial	cial	JJ
8925	250	24	goals	goal	NNS
8925	250	25	-	-	:
8925	250	26	or	or	CC
8925	250	27	perhaps	perhaps	RB
8925	250	28	where	where	WRB
8925	250	29	institutional	institutional	JJ
8925	250	30	goals	goal	NNS
8925	250	31	for	for	IN
8925	250	32	the	the	DT
8925	250	33	computer	computer	NN
8925	250	34	facility	facility	NN
8925	250	35	had	have	VBD
8925	250	36	not	not	RB
8925	250	37	been	be	VBN
8925	250	38	clearly	clearly	RB
8925	250	39	articulated	articulate	VBN
8925	250	40	or	or	CC
8925	250	41	had	have	VBD
8925	250	42	not	not	RB
8925	250	43	yet	yet	RB
8925	250	44	come	come	VBN
8925	250	45	into	into	IN
8925	250	46	focus	focus	NN
8925	250	47	.	.	.
8925	251	1	Some	some	DT
8925	251	2	prima	prima	NN
8925	251	3	donnas	donna	NNS
8925	251	4	,	,	,
8925	251	5	partly	partly	RB
8925	251	6	out	out	IN
8925	251	7	of	of	IN
8925	251	8	ignorance	ignorance	NN
8925	251	9	,	,	,
8925	251	10	partly	partly	RB
8925	251	11	through	through	IN
8925	251	12	a	a	DT
8925	251	13	stereotyped	stereotype	VBN
8925	251	14	image	image	NN
8925	251	15	of	of	IN
8925	251	16	library	library	NN
8925	251	17	activities	activity	NNS
8925	251	18	,	,	,
8925	251	19	were	be	VBD
8925	251	20	inclined	inclined	JJ
8925	251	21	to	to	TO
8925	251	22	disdainfully	disdainfully	RB
8925	251	23	dismiss	dismiss	VB
8925	251	24	library	library	NN
8925	251	25	applica-	applica-	JJ
8925	251	26	tions	tion	NNS
8925	251	27	as	as	IN
8925	251	28	"	"	``
8925	251	29	trivial	trivial	JJ
8925	251	30	,	,	,
8925	251	31	"	"	''
8925	251	32	and	and	CC
8925	251	33	demand	demand	VB
8925	251	34	"	"	``
8925	251	35	really	really	RB
8925	251	36	challenging	challenging	JJ
8925	251	37	"	"	''
8925	251	38	assignments	assignment	NNS
8925	251	39	.	.	.
8925	252	1	But	but	CC
8925	252	2	the	the	DT
8925	252	3	librarians	librarian	NNS
8925	252	4	had	have	VBD
8925	252	5	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	252	6	prima	prima	NN
8925	252	7	donnas	donna	NNS
8925	252	8	,	,	,
8925	252	9	too	too	RB
8925	252	10	.	.	.
8925	253	1	Some	some	DT
8925	253	2	had	have	VBD
8925	253	3	learned	learn	VBN
8925	253	4	enough	enough	JJ
8925	253	5	programming	programming	NN
8925	253	6	to	to	TO
8925	253	7	be	be	VB
8925	253	8	a	a	DT
8925	253	9	little	little	RB
8925	253	10	dangerous	dangerous	JJ
8925	253	11	and	and	CC
8925	253	12	they	-PRON-	PRP
8925	253	13	then	then	RB
8925	253	14	felt	feel	VBD
8925	253	15	like	like	IN
8925	253	16	peers	peer	NNS
8925	253	17	who	who	WP
8925	253	18	could	could	MD
8925	253	19	tell	tell	VB
8925	253	20	the	the	DT
8925	253	21	computer	computer	NN
8925	253	22	center	center	NN
8925	253	23	not	not	RB
8925	253	24	only	only	RB
8925	253	25	what	what	WP
8925	253	26	to	to	TO
8925	253	27	do	do	VB
8925	253	28	but	but	CC
8925	253	29	how	how	WRB
8925	253	30	to	to	TO
8925	253	31	do	do	VB
8925	253	32	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	253	33	.	.	.
8925	254	1	At	at	IN
8925	254	2	first	first	RB
8925	254	3	,	,	,
8925	254	4	few	few	JJ
8925	254	5	members	member	NNS
8925	254	6	of	of	IN
8925	254	7	the	the	DT
8925	254	8	library	library	NN
8925	254	9	staff	staff	NN
8925	254	10	were	be	VBD
8925	254	11	willing	willing	JJ
8925	254	12	to	to	TO
8925	254	13	learn	learn	VB
8925	254	14	how	how	WRB
8925	254	15	to	to	TO
8925	254	16	ar-	ar-	VB
8925	254	17	Institutional	Institutional	NNP
8925	254	18	Political	Political	NNP
8925	254	19	and	and	CC
8925	254	20	Fiscal	fiscal	JJ
8925	254	21	FactorsjVEANER	factorsjveaner	CD
8925	254	22	19	19	CD
8925	254	23	ticulate	ticulate	DT
8925	254	24	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	254	25	specifications	specification	NNS
8925	254	26	and	and	CC
8925	254	27	requirements	requirement	NNS
8925	254	28	to	to	IN
8925	254	29	the	the	DT
8925	254	30	management	management	NN
8925	254	31	of	of	IN
8925	254	32	a	a	DT
8925	254	33	com-	com-	NN
8925	254	34	puter	puter	NN
8925	254	35	facility	facility	NN
8925	254	36	.	.	.
8925	255	1	Most	Most	JJS
8925	255	2	librarians	librarian	NNS
8925	255	3	expected	expect	VBD
8925	255	4	some	some	DT
8925	255	5	kind	kind	NN
8925	255	6	of	of	IN
8925	255	7	miraculous	miraculous	JJ
8925	255	8	magic	magic	NN
8925	255	9	,	,	,
8925	255	10	akin	akin	JJ
8925	255	11	to	to	IN
8925	255	12	a	a	DT
8925	255	13	wave	wave	NN
8925	255	14	of	of	IN
8925	255	15	the	the	DT
8925	255	16	hand	hand	NN
8925	255	17	,	,	,
8925	255	18	to	to	TO
8925	255	19	bring	bring	VB
8925	255	20	a	a	DT
8925	255	21	computer	computer	NN
8925	255	22	system	system	NN
8925	255	23	to	to	IN
8925	255	24	reality	reality	NN
8925	255	25	.	.	.
8925	256	1	Very	very	RB
8925	256	2	few	few	JJ
8925	256	3	understood	understand	VBD
8925	256	4	the	the	DT
8925	256	5	heuristic	heuristic	JJ
8925	256	6	nature	nature	NN
8925	256	7	of	of	IN
8925	256	8	development	development	NN
8925	256	9	.	.	.
8925	257	1	So	so	CC
8925	257	2	there	there	EX
8925	257	3	were	be	VBD
8925	257	4	barriers	barrier	NNS
8925	257	5	of	of	IN
8925	257	6	status	status	NN
8925	257	7	,	,	,
8925	257	8	depth	depth	NN
8925	257	9	of	of	IN
8925	257	10	knowledge	knowledge	NN
8925	257	11	,	,	,
8925	257	12	and	and	CC
8925	257	13	language	language	NN
8925	257	14	-	-	:
8925	257	15	any	any	DT
8925	257	16	one	one	CD
8925	257	17	of	of	IN
8925	257	18	which	which	WDT
8925	257	19	would	would	MD
8925	257	20	have	have	VB
8925	257	21	sufficed	suffice	VBN
8925	257	22	to	to	TO
8925	257	23	kill	kill	VB
8925	257	24	the	the	DT
8925	257	25	development	development	NN
8925	257	26	of	of	IN
8925	257	27	the	the	DT
8925	257	28	good	good	NNP
8925	257	29	mo-	mo-	NNP
8925	257	30	tivation	tivation	NN
8925	257	31	essential	essential	JJ
8925	257	32	to	to	IN
8925	257	33	breaking	break	VBG
8925	257	34	new	new	JJ
8925	257	35	gro	gro	NNP
8925	257	36	~	~	NFP
8925	257	37	nd	nd	NNP
8925	257	38	.	.	.
8925	258	1	In	in	IN
8925	258	2	the	the	DT
8925	258	3	wrong	wrong	JJ
8925	258	4	combination	combination	NN
8925	258	5	they	-PRON-	PRP
8925	258	6	could	could	MD
8925	258	7	present	present	VB
8925	258	8	an	an	DT
8925	258	9	overwhelming	overwhelming	JJ
8925	258	10	conspiracy	conspiracy	NN
8925	258	11	,	,	,
8925	258	12	for	for	IN
8925	258	13	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	258	14	mutual	mutual	JJ
8925	258	15	interaction	interaction	NN
8925	258	16	could	could	MD
8925	258	17	only	only	RB
8925	258	18	produce	produce	VB
8925	258	19	polarization	polarization	NN
8925	258	20	and	and	CC
8925	258	21	intransigence	intransigence	NN
8925	258	22	.	.	.
8925	259	1	THE	the	DT
8925	259	2	LIBRARY	LIBRARY	NNP
8925	259	3	AND	and	CC
8925	259	4	THE	the	DT
8925	259	5	COMPUTER	COMPUTER	NNP
8925	259	6	FACILITY	facility	VBP
8925	259	7	The	the	DT
8925	259	8	Role	role	NN
8925	259	9	of	of	IN
8925	259	10	Similarities	Similarities	NNPS
8925	259	11	and	and	CC
8925	259	12	Differences	difference	NNS
8925	259	13	For	for	IN
8925	259	14	a	a	DT
8925	259	15	long	long	JJ
8925	259	16	time	time	NN
8925	259	17	the	the	DT
8925	259	18	library	library	NN
8925	259	19	has	have	VBZ
8925	259	20	been	be	VBN
8925	259	21	the	the	DT
8925	259	22	"	"	``
8925	259	23	heart	heart	NN
8925	259	24	of	of	IN
8925	259	25	the	the	DT
8925	259	26	university	university	NN
8925	259	27	.	.	.
8925	259	28	"	"	''
8925	260	1	Until	until	IN
8925	260	2	the	the	DT
8925	260	3	advent	advent	NN
8925	260	4	of	of	IN
8925	260	5	the	the	DT
8925	260	6	computer	computer	NN
8925	260	7	,	,	,
8925	260	8	little	little	JJ
8925	260	9	could	could	MD
8925	260	10	challenge	challenge	VB
8925	260	11	the	the	DT
8925	260	12	supremacy	supremacy	NN
8925	260	13	of	of	IN
8925	260	14	the	the	DT
8925	260	15	li-	li-	JJ
8925	260	16	brary	brary	NN
8925	260	17	as	as	IN
8925	260	18	the	the	DT
8925	260	19	principal	principal	JJ
8925	260	20	resource	resource	NN
8925	260	21	of	of	IN
8925	260	22	an	an	DT
8925	260	23	educational	educational	JJ
8925	260	24	institution	institution	NN
8925	260	25	.	.	.
8925	261	1	Even	even	RB
8925	261	2	the	the	DT
8925	261	3	fac-	fac-	NN
8925	261	4	ulty	ulty	NN
8925	261	5	could	could	MD
8925	261	6	be	be	VB
8925	261	7	put	put	VBN
8925	261	8	into	into	IN
8925	261	9	second	second	JJ
8925	261	10	place	place	NN
8925	261	11	,	,	,
8925	261	12	since	since	IN
8925	261	13	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	261	14	was	be	VBD
8925	261	15	difficult	difficult	JJ
8925	261	16	to	to	TO
8925	261	17	attract	attract	VB
8925	261	18	high	high	JJ
8925	261	19	quality	quality	NN
8925	261	20	faculty	faculty	NN
8925	261	21	without	without	IN
8925	261	22	good	good	JJ
8925	261	23	library	library	NN
8925	261	24	resources	resource	NNS
8925	261	25	,	,	,
8925	261	26	and	and	CC
8925	261	27	the	the	DT
8925	261	28	faculty	faculty	NN
8925	261	29	were	be	VBD
8925	261	30	to	to	IN
8925	261	31	a	a	DT
8925	261	32	greater	great	JJR
8925	261	33	degree	degree	NN
8925	261	34	transient	transient	NN
8925	261	35	,	,	,
8925	261	36	for	for	IN
8925	261	37	the	the	DT
8925	261	38	library	library	NN
8925	261	39	was	be	VBD
8925	261	40	considered	consider	VBN
8925	261	41	"	"	``
8925	261	42	permanent	permanent	JJ
8925	261	43	,	,	,
8925	261	44	"	"	''
8925	261	45	an	an	DT
8925	261	46	investment	investment	NN
8925	261	47	for	for	IN
8925	261	48	all	all	DT
8925	261	49	time	time	NN
8925	261	50	.	.	.
8925	262	1	The	the	DT
8925	262	2	computer	computer	NN
8925	262	3	represents	represent	VBZ
8925	262	4	a	a	DT
8925	262	5	new	new	JJ
8925	262	6	and	and	CC
8925	262	7	challenging	challenging	JJ
8925	262	8	force	force	NN
8925	262	9	in	in	IN
8925	262	10	the	the	DT
8925	262	11	arena	arena	NN
8925	262	12	where	where	WRB
8925	262	13	shrinking	shrink	VBG
8925	262	14	resources	resource	NNS
8925	262	15	are	be	VBP
8925	262	16	allocated	allocate	VBN
8925	262	17	among	among	IN
8925	262	18	com-	com-	NN
8925	262	19	peting	pet	VBG
8925	262	20	academic	academic	JJ
8925	262	21	users	user	NNS
8925	262	22	.	.	.
8925	263	1	Both	both	DT
8925	263	2	the	the	DT
8925	263	3	library	library	NN
8925	263	4	and	and	CC
8925	263	5	the	the	DT
8925	263	6	computer	computer	NN
8925	263	7	facility	facility	NN
8925	263	8	have	have	VBP
8925	263	9	ex-	ex-	RB
8925	263	10	perienced	perience	VBN
8925	263	11	exceedingly	exceedingly	RB
8925	263	12	rapid	rapid	JJ
8925	263	13	growth	growth	NN
8925	263	14	in	in	IN
8925	263	15	the	the	DT
8925	263	16	recent	recent	JJ
8925	263	17	past	past	NN
8925	263	18	,	,	,
8925	263	19	concurrent	concurrent	JJ
8925	263	20	with	with	IN
8925	263	21	an	an	DT
8925	263	22	expanded	expand	VBN
8925	263	23	demand	demand	NN
8925	263	24	for	for	IN
8925	263	25	services	service	NNS
8925	263	26	which	which	WDT
8925	263	27	can	can	MD
8925	263	28	easily	easily	RB
8925	263	29	outstrip	outstrip	NN
8925	263	30	available	available	JJ
8925	263	31	re-	re-	JJ
8925	263	32	sources	source	NNS
8925	263	33	.	.	.
8925	264	1	Among	among	IN
8925	264	2	some	some	DT
8925	264	3	of	of	IN
8925	264	4	the	the	DT
8925	264	5	larger	large	JJR
8925	264	6	academic	academic	JJ
8925	264	7	libraries	library	NNS
8925	264	8	,	,	,
8925	264	9	the	the	DT
8925	264	10	staff	staff	NN
8925	264	11	of	of	IN
8925	264	12	the	the	DT
8925	264	13	com-	com-	NN
8925	264	14	puter	puter	NN
8925	264	15	center	center	NN
8925	264	16	may	may	MD
8925	264	17	be	be	VB
8925	264	18	half	half	RB
8925	264	19	or	or	CC
8925	264	20	greater	great	JJR
8925	264	21	than	than	IN
8925	264	22	half	half	PDT
8925	264	23	that	that	DT
8925	264	24	of	of	IN
8925	264	25	the	the	DT
8925	264	26	library	library	NN
8925	264	27	.	.	.
8925	265	1	Important	important	JJ
8925	265	2	differences	difference	NNS
8925	265	3	between	between	IN
8925	265	4	the	the	DT
8925	265	5	two	two	CD
8925	265	6	services	service	NNS
8925	265	7	have	have	VBP
8925	265	8	recently	recently	RB
8925	265	9	come	come	VBN
8925	265	10	into	into	IN
8925	265	11	focus	focus	NN
8925	265	12	.	.	.
8925	266	1	First	first	RB
8925	266	2	,	,	,
8925	266	3	most	most	JJS
8925	266	4	of	of	IN
8925	266	5	the	the	DT
8925	266	6	services	service	NNS
8925	266	7	and	and	CC
8925	266	8	benefits	benefit	NNS
8925	266	9	of	of	IN
8925	266	10	the	the	DT
8925	266	11	library	library	NN
8925	266	12	are	be	VBP
8925	266	13	intangible	intangible	JJ
8925	266	14	.	.	.
8925	267	1	Because	because	IN
8925	267	2	of	of	IN
8925	267	3	this	this	DT
8925	267	4	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	267	5	has	have	VBZ
8925	267	6	always	always	RB
8925	267	7	been	be	VBN
8925	267	8	difficult	difficult	JJ
8925	267	9	to	to	TO
8925	267	10	measure	measure	VB
8925	267	11	the	the	DT
8925	267	12	cost	cost	NN
8925	267	13	benefit	benefit	NN
8925	267	14	of	of	IN
8925	267	15	the	the	DT
8925	267	16	library	library	NN
8925	267	17	as	as	IN
8925	267	18	an	an	DT
8925	267	19	institution	institution	NN
8925	267	20	,	,	,
8925	267	21	and	and	CC
8925	267	22	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	267	23	is	be	VBZ
8925	267	24	well	well	RB
8925	267	25	known	know	VBN
8925	267	26	that	that	IN
8925	267	27	counts	count	NNS
8925	267	28	of	of	IN
8925	267	29	the	the	DT
8925	267	30	num-	num-	NNP
8925	267	31	ber	ber	NN
8925	267	32	of	of	IN
8925	267	33	people	people	NNS
8925	267	34	entering	enter	VBG
8925	267	35	the	the	DT
8925	267	36	door	door	NN
8925	267	37	or	or	CC
8925	267	38	the	the	DT
8925	267	39	number	number	NN
8925	267	40	of	of	IN
8925	267	41	circulations	circulation	NNS
8925	267	42	are	be	VBP
8925	267	43	far	far	RB
8925	267	44	from	from	IN
8925	267	45	true	true	JJ
8925	267	46	measures	measure	NNS
8925	267	47	of	of	IN
8925	267	48	the	the	DT
8925	267	49	library	library	NN
8925	267	50	's	's	POS
8925	267	51	functional	functional	JJ
8925	267	52	success	success	NN
8925	267	53	.	.	.
8925	268	1	The	the	DT
8925	268	2	computer	computer	NN
8925	268	3	,	,	,
8925	268	4	on	on	IN
8925	268	5	the	the	DT
8925	268	6	other	other	JJ
8925	268	7	hand	hand	NN
8925	268	8	,	,	,
8925	268	9	is	be	VBZ
8925	268	10	a	a	DT
8925	268	11	relentless	relentless	JJ
8925	268	12	accounting	accounting	NN
8925	268	13	engine	engine	NN
8925	268	14	;	;	:
8925	268	15	computer	computer	NN
8925	268	16	facilities	facility	NNS
8925	268	17	can	can	MD
8925	268	18	produce	produce	VB
8925	268	19	endless	endless	JJ
8925	268	20	statistics	statistic	NNS
8925	268	21	on	on	IN
8925	268	22	the	the	DT
8925	268	23	number	number	NN
8925	268	24	of	of	IN
8925	268	25	jobs	job	NNS
8925	268	26	run	run	VBN
8925	268	27	,	,	,
8925	268	28	lines	line	NNS
8925	268	29	printed	print	VBN
8925	268	30	,	,	,
8925	268	31	ter-	ter-	JJ
8925	268	32	minal	minal	JJ
8925	268	33	hours	hour	NNS
8925	268	34	provided	provide	VBN
8925	268	35	to	to	IN
8925	268	36	users	user	NNS
8925	268	37	,	,	,
8925	268	38	turnaround	turnaround	NN
8925	268	39	time	time	NN
8925	268	40	,	,	,
8925	268	41	cards	card	NNS
8925	268	42	punched	punch	VBN
8925	268	43	,	,	,
8925	268	44	etc	etc	FW
8925	268	45	.	.	.
8925	269	1	The	the	DT
8925	269	2	computer	computer	NN
8925	269	3	's	's	POS
8925	269	4	output	output	NN
8925	269	5	is	be	VBZ
8925	269	6	extremely	extremely	RB
8925	269	7	tangible	tangible	JJ
8925	269	8	and	and	CC
8925	269	9	can	can	MD
8925	269	10	be	be	VB
8925	269	11	more	more	RBR
8925	269	12	directly	directly	RB
8925	269	13	and	and	CC
8925	269	14	easily	easily	RB
8925	269	15	related	relate	VBN
8925	269	16	to	to	IN
8925	269	17	academic	academic	JJ
8925	269	18	achievement	achievement	NN
8925	269	19	than	than	IN
8925	269	20	can	can	MD
8925	269	21	library	library	NN
8925	269	22	use	use	NN
8925	269	23	.	.	.
8925	270	1	A	a	DT
8925	270	2	second	second	JJ
8925	270	3	major	major	JJ
8925	270	4	difference	difference	NN
8925	270	5	lies	lie	VBZ
8925	270	6	in	in	IN
8925	270	7	apparently	apparently	RB
8925	270	8	different	different	JJ
8925	270	9	financial	financial	JJ
8925	270	10	roles	role	NNS
8925	270	11	within	within	IN
8925	270	12	the	the	DT
8925	270	13	institution	institution	NN
8925	270	14	.	.	.
8925	271	1	In	in	IN
8925	271	2	most	most	JJS
8925	271	3	organizations	organization	NNS
8925	271	4	,	,	,
8925	271	5	the	the	DT
8925	271	6	library	library	NN
8925	271	7	is	be	VBZ
8925	271	8	run	run	VBN
8925	271	9	as	as	IN
8925	271	10	an	an	DT
8925	271	11	over-	over-	JJ
8925	271	12	head	head	NN
8925	271	13	expense	expense	NN
8925	271	14	,	,	,
8925	271	15	without	without	IN
8925	271	16	any	any	DT
8925	271	17	attempt	attempt	NN
8925	271	18	to	to	TO
8925	271	19	charge	charge	VB
8925	271	20	back	back	RB
8925	271	21	to	to	IN
8925	271	22	users	user	NNS
8925	271	23	or	or	CC
8925	271	24	departments	department	NNS
8925	271	25	proportional	proportional	JJ
8925	271	26	costs	cost	NNS
8925	271	27	of	of	IN
8925	271	28	utilization	utilization	NN
8925	271	29	.	.	.
8925	272	1	Like	like	IN
8925	272	2	air	air	NN
8925	272	3	,	,	,
8925	272	4	the	the	DT
8925	272	5	library	library	NN
8925	272	6	resource	resource	NN
8925	272	7	is	be	VBZ
8925	272	8	there	there	RB
8925	272	9	for	for	IN
8925	272	10	anyone	anyone	NN
8925	272	11	to	to	TO
8925	272	12	use	use	VB
8925	272	13	as	as	RB
8925	272	14	much	much	JJ
8925	272	15	or	or	CC
8925	272	16	as	as	RB
8925	272	17	little	little	JJ
8925	272	18	as	as	IN
8925	272	19	he	-PRON-	PRP
8925	272	20	pleases	please	VBZ
8925	272	21	;	;	:
8925	272	22	the	the	DT
8925	272	23	library	library	NN
8925	272	24	gets	get	VBZ
8925	272	25	a	a	DT
8925	272	26	"	"	``
8925	272	27	free	free	JJ
8925	272	28	ride	ride	NN
8925	272	29	,	,	,
8925	272	30	"	"	''
8925	272	31	but	but	CC
8925	272	32	the	the	DT
8925	272	33	computer	computer	NN
8925	272	34	center	center	NN
8925	272	35	is	be	VBZ
8925	272	36	expected	expect	VBN
8925	272	37	to	to	TO
8925	272	38	pay	pay	VB
8925	272	39	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	272	40	own	own	JJ
8925	272	41	way	way	NN
8925	272	42	.	.	.
8925	273	1	This	this	DT
8925	273	2	dichot-	dichot-	JJ
8925	273	3	omy	omy	NN
8925	273	4	is	be	VBZ
8925	273	5	often	often	RB
8925	273	6	explicitly	explicitly	RB
8925	273	7	designated	designate	VBN
8925	273	8	as	as	IN
8925	273	9	the	the	DT
8925	273	10	"	"	``
8925	273	11	library	library	NN
8925	273	12	-	-	HYPH
8925	273	13	bookstore	bookstore	NN
8925	273	14	"	"	''
8925	273	15	duo	duo	NN
8925	273	16	model	model	NN
8925	273	17	.	.	.
8925	274	1	Furthermore	furthermore	RB
8925	274	2	,	,	,
8925	274	3	since	since	IN
8925	274	4	the	the	DT
8925	274	5	library	library	NN
8925	274	6	does	do	VBZ
8925	274	7	not	not	RB
8925	274	8	generate	generate	VB
8925	274	9	much	much	JJ
8925	274	10	in	in	IN
8925	274	11	the	the	DT
8925	274	12	way	way	NN
8925	274	13	of	of	IN
8925	274	14	re-	re-	JJ
8925	274	15	20	20	CD
8925	274	16	Journal	Journal	NNP
8925	274	17	of	of	IN
8925	274	18	Library	Library	NNP
8925	274	19	Automation	Automation	NNP
8925	274	20	Vot	Vot	NNP
8925	274	21	7/1	7/1	CD
8925	274	22	March	March	NNP
8925	274	23	1974	1974	CD
8925	274	24	search	search	NN
8925	274	25	grants	grant	NNS
8925	274	26	and	and	CC
8925	274	27	contracts	contract	NNS
8925	274	28	,	,	,
8925	274	29	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	274	30	is	be	VBZ
8925	274	31	looked	look	VBN
8925	274	32	upon	upon	IN
8925	274	33	as	as	IN
8925	274	34	a	a	DT
8925	274	35	consumer	consumer	NN
8925	274	36	rather	rather	RB
8925	274	37	than	than	IN
8925	274	38	a	a	DT
8925	274	39	producer	producer	NN
8925	274	40	of	of	IN
8925	274	41	financial	financial	JJ
8925	274	42	resources	resource	NNS
8925	274	43	.	.	.
8925	275	1	In	in	IN
8925	275	2	fact	fact	NN
8925	275	3	,	,	,
8925	275	4	those	those	DT
8925	275	5	who	who	WP
8925	275	6	support	support	VBP
8925	275	7	computing	compute	VBG
8925	275	8	in	in	IN
8925	275	9	preference	preference	NN
8925	275	10	to	to	IN
8925	275	11	books	book	NNS
8925	275	12	point	point	VB
8925	275	13	to	to	IN
8925	275	14	.	.	.
8925	276	1	the	the	DT
8925	276	2	fact	fact	NN
8925	276	3	that	that	IN
8925	276	4	overhead	overhead	JJ
8925	276	5	income	income	NN
8925	276	6	generated	generate	VBN
8925	276	7	by	by	IN
8925	276	8	computer	computer	NN
8925	276	9	-	-	HYPH
8925	276	10	related	relate	VBN
8925	276	11	research	research	NN
8925	276	12	grants	grant	NNS
8925	276	13	and	and	CC
8925	276	14	contracts	contract	NNS
8925	276	15	is	be	VBZ
8925	276	16	shared	share	VBN
8925	276	17	with	with	IN
8925	276	18	the	the	DT
8925	276	19	library	library	NN
8925	276	20	which	which	WDT
8925	276	21	may	may	MD
8925	276	22	have	have	VB
8925	276	23	done	do	VBN
8925	276	24	little	little	JJ
8925	276	25	to	to	TO
8925	276	26	contribute	contribute	VB
8925	276	27	toward	toward	IN
8925	276	28	the	the	DT
8925	276	29	acquisition	acquisition	NN
8925	276	30	of	of	IN
8925	276	31	such	such	JJ
8925	276	32	income	income	NN
8925	276	33	!	!	.
8925	277	1	In	in	IN
8925	277	2	some	some	DT
8925	277	3	institutions	institution	NNS
8925	277	4	the	the	DT
8925	277	5	situation	situation	NN
8925	277	6	has	have	VBZ
8925	277	7	become	become	VBN
8925	277	8	critical	critical	JJ
8925	277	9	indeed	indeed	RB
8925	277	10	be-	be-	RB
8925	277	11	cause	cause	NN
8925	277	12	of	of	IN
8925	277	13	the	the	DT
8925	277	14	recent	recent	JJ
8925	277	15	substantial	substantial	JJ
8925	277	16	reductions	reduction	NNS
8925	277	17	in	in	IN
8925	277	18	federal	federal	JJ
8925	277	19	·	·	NFP
8925	277	20	support	support	NN
8925	277	21	.	.	.
8925	278	1	Much	much	RB
8925	278	2	po-	po-	XX
8925	278	3	litical	litical	JJ
8925	278	4	in	in	IN
8925	278	5	-	-	HYPH
8925	278	6	fighting	fighting	NN
8925	278	7	has	have	VBZ
8925	278	8	been	be	VBN
8925	278	9	necessary	necessary	JJ
8925	278	10	to	to	TO
8925	278	11	maintain	maintain	VB
8925	278	12	current	current	JJ
8925	278	13	levels	level	NNS
8925	278	14	of	of	IN
8925	278	15	comput-	comput-	NNS
8925	278	16	er	er	UH
8925	278	17	activity	activity	NN
8925	278	18	,	,	,
8925	278	19	and	and	CC
8925	278	20	not	not	RB
8925	278	21	all	all	DT
8925	278	22	such	such	JJ
8925	278	23	efforts	effort	NNS
8925	278	24	·	·	NFP
8925	278	25	have	have	VBP
8925	278	26	been	be	VBN
8925	278	27	successful	successful	JJ
8925	278	28	.	.	.
8925	278	29	·	·	NFP
8925	278	30	Some	some	DT
8925	278	31	institutions	institution	NNS
8925	278	32	have	have	VBP
8925	278	33	been	be	VBN
8925	278	34	forced	force	VBN
8925	278	35	to	to	TO
8925	278	36	cut	cut	VB
8925	278	37	back	back	RB
8925	278	38	on	on	IN
8925	278	39	computing	compute	VBG
8925	278	40	power	power	NN
8925	278	41	,	,	,
8925	278	42	merge	merge	VB
8925	278	43	facilities	facility	NNS
8925	278	44	,	,	,
8925	278	45	or	or	CC
8925	278	46	combine	combine	VB
8925	278	47	resources	resource	NNS
8925	278	48	with	with	IN
8925	278	49	other	other	JJ
8925	278	50	institutions	institution	NNS
8925	278	51	.	.	.
8925	279	1	·	·	NFP
8925	279	2	·	·	NFP
8925	279	3	·	·	NFP
8925	279	4	·	·	NFP
8925	279	5	Several	several	JJ
8925	279	6	years	year	NNS
8925	279	7	ago	ago	RB
8925	279	8	when	when	WRB
8925	279	9	the	the	DT
8925	279	10	National	National	NNP
8925	279	11	Science	Science	NNP
8925	279	12	Foundation	Foundation	NNP
8925	279	13	imposed	impose	VBD
8925	279	14	an	an	DT
8925	279	15	ex-	ex-	JJ
8925	279	16	penditure	penditure	NN
8925	279	17	ceiling	ceiling	NN
8925	279	18	on	on	IN
8925	279	19	grants	grant	NNS
8925	279	20	,	,	,
8925	279	21	associated	associate	VBD
8925	279	22	overhead	overhead	JJ
8925	279	23	income	income	NN
8925	279	24	was	be	VBD
8925	279	25	corresponding-	corresponding-	JJ
8925	279	26	ly	ly	XX
8925	279	27	reduced	reduce	VBN
8925	279	28	.	.	.
8925	280	1	One	one	CD
8925	280	2	computer	computer	NN
8925	280	3	center	center	NN
8925	280	4	director	director	NN
8925	280	5	was	be	VBD
8925	280	6	reported	report	VBN
8925	280	7	to	to	TO
8925	280	8	have	have	VB
8925	280	9	suggested	suggest	VBN
8925	280	10	that	that	IN
8925	280	11	the	the	DT
8925	280	12	effect	effect	NN
8925	280	13	of	of	IN
8925	280	14	this	this	DT
8925	280	15	overhead	overhead	JJ
8925	280	16	cut	cut	NN
8925	280	17	could	could	MD
8925	280	18	be	be	VB
8925	280	19	nullified	nullify	VBN
8925	280	20	by	by	IN
8925	280	21	a	a	DT
8925	280	22	simple	simple	JJ
8925	280	23	,	,	,
8925	280	24	internal	internal	JJ
8925	280	25	reallocation	reallocation	NN
8925	280	26	of	of	IN
8925	280	27	funds	fund	NNS
8925	280	28	,	,	,
8925	280	29	say	say	VBP
8925	280	30	by	by	IN
8925	280	31	taking	take	VBG
8925	280	32	the	the	DT
8925	280	33	needed	need	VBN
8925	280	34	amount	amount	NN
8925	280	35	from	from	IN
8925	280	36	the	the	DT
8925	280	37	budget	budget	NN
8925	280	38	of	of	IN
8925	280	39	another	another	DT
8925	280	40	agency	agency	NN
8925	280	41	on	on	IN
8925	280	42	campus	campus	NN
8925	280	43	of	of	IN
8925	280	44	less	less	JJR
8925	280	45	significance	significance	NN
8925	280	46	to	to	IN
8925	280	47	researchers	researcher	NNS
8925	280	48	and	and	CC
8925	280	49	scien-	scien-	JJ
8925	280	50	tists	tist	NNS
8925	280	51	,	,	,
8925	280	52	such	such	JJ
8925	280	53	as	as	IN
8925	280	54	the	the	DT
8925	280	55	library	library	NN
8925	280	56	.	.	.
8925	281	1	This	this	DT
8925	281	2	attitude	attitude	NN
8925	281	3	is	be	VBZ
8925	281	4	clear	clear	JJ
8925	281	5	evidence	evidence	NN
8925	281	6	that	that	IN
8925	281	7	the	the	DT
8925	281	8	library	library	NN
8925	281	9	has	have	VBZ
8925	281	10	lost	lose	VBN
8925	281	11	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	281	12	sacred	sacred	JJ
8925	281	13	cow	cow	NN
8925	281	14	status	status	NN
8925	281	15	as	as	IN
8925	281	16	a	a	DT
8925	281	17	"	"	``
8925	281	18	good	good	JJ
8925	281	19	thing	thing	NN
8925	281	20	"	"	''
8925	281	21	on	on	IN
8925	281	22	the	the	DT
8925	281	23	campus	campus	NN
8925	281	24	.	.	.
8925	282	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
8925	282	2	too	too	RB
8925	282	3	must	must	MD
8925	282	4	justi-	justi-	NNP
8925	282	5	fy	fy	IN
8925	282	6	itself	-PRON-	PRP
8925	282	7	.	.	.
8925	283	1	Close	close	JJ
8925	283	2	examination	examination	NN
8925	283	3	of	of	IN
8925	283	4	the	the	DT
8925	283	5	library	library	NN
8925	283	6	and	and	CC
8925	283	7	the	the	DT
8925	283	8	computer	computer	NN
8925	283	9	facility	facility	NN
8925	283	10	gives	give	VBZ
8925	283	11	clear	clear	JJ
8925	283	12	evidence	evidence	NN
8925	283	13	that	that	IN
8925	283	14	both	both	DT
8925	283	15	deal	deal	VBP
8925	283	16	with	with	IN
8925	283	17	the	the	DT
8925	283	18	same	same	JJ
8925	283	19	commodity	commodity	NN
8925	283	20	:	:	:
8925	283	21	information	information	NN
8925	283	22	.	.	.
8925	284	1	Within	within	IN
8925	284	2	the	the	DT
8925	284	3	recent	recent	JJ
8925	284	4	past	past	IN
8925	284	5	several	several	JJ
8925	284	6	computer	computer	NN
8925	284	7	facilities	facility	NNS
8925	284	8	have	have	VBP
8925	284	9	changed	change	VBN
8925	284	10	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	284	11	designations	designation	NNS
8925	284	12	to	to	IN
8925	284	13	"	"	``
8925	284	14	information	information	NN
8925	284	15	processing	processing	NN
8925	284	16	"	"	''
8925	284	17	facilities	facility	NNS
8925	284	18	or	or	CC
8925	284	19	centers	center	NNS
8925	284	20	.	.	.
8925	285	1	Several	several	JJ
8925	285	2	institutions	institution	NNS
8925	285	3	,	,	,
8925	285	4	notably	notably	RB
8925	285	5	the	the	DT
8925	285	6	University	University	NNP
8925	285	7	of	of	IN
8925	285	8	Pittsburgh	Pittsburgh	NNP
8925	285	9	and	and	CC
8925	285	10	Columbia	Columbia	NNP
8925	285	11	University	University	NNP
8925	285	12	,	,	,
8925	285	13	have	have	VBP
8925	285	14	co-	co-	VBN
8925	285	15	alesced	alesce	VBN
8925	285	16	the	the	DT
8925	285	17	library	library	NN
8925	285	18	and	and	CC
8925	285	19	the	the	DT
8925	285	20	computer	computer	NN
8925	285	21	center	center	NN
8925	285	22	organizationally	organizationally	RB
8925	285	23	or	or	CC
8925	285	24	have	have	VBP
8925	285	25	both	both	DT
8925	285	26	units	unit	NNS
8925	285	27	reporting	report	VBG
8925	285	28	to	to	IN
8925	285	29	a	a	DT
8925	285	30	vice	vice	NN
8925	285	31	-	-	HYPH
8925	285	32	president	president	NN
8925	285	33	for	for	IN
8925	285	34	information	information	NN
8925	285	35	services	service	NNS
8925	285	36	.	.	.
8925	286	1	The	the	DT
8925	286	2	recogni-	recogni-	JJ
8925	286	3	tion	tion	NN
8925	286	4	and	and	CC
8925	286	5	furtherance	furtherance	NN
8925	286	6	of	of	IN
8925	286	7	this	this	DT
8925	286	8	natural	natural	JJ
8925	286	9	linkage	linkage	NN
8925	286	10	may	may	MD
8925	286	11	do	do	VB
8925	286	12	much	much	JJ
8925	286	13	to	to	TO
8925	286	14	reduce	reduce	VB
8925	286	15	the	the	DT
8925	286	16	potentially	potentially	RB
8925	286	17	destructive	destructive	JJ
8925	286	18	competition	competition	NN
8925	286	19	which	which	WDT
8925	286	20	can	can	MD
8925	286	21	characterize	characterize	VB
8925	286	22	the	the	DT
8925	286	23	relationship	relationship	NN
8925	286	24	between	between	IN
8925	286	25	the	the	DT
8925	286	26	two	two	CD
8925	286	27	units	unit	NNS
8925	286	28	.	.	.
8925	287	1	There	there	EX
8925	287	2	are	be	VBP
8925	287	3	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
8925	287	4	growth	growth	NN
8925	287	5	parallels	parallel	NNS
8925	287	6	between	between	IN
8925	287	7	the	the	DT
8925	287	8	two	two	CD
8925	287	9	facilities	facility	NNS
8925	287	10	-	-	:
8925	287	11	the	the	DT
8925	287	12	library	library	NN
8925	287	13	acquiring	acquire	VBG
8925	287	14	and	and	CC
8925	287	15	processing	process	VBG
8925	287	16	more	more	RBR
8925	287	17	and	and	CC
8925	287	18	niore	niore	JJ
8925	287	19	books	book	NNS
8925	287	20	in	in	IN
8925	287	21	response	response	NN
8925	287	22	to	to	IN
8925	287	23	ex-	ex-	XX
8925	287	24	panded	pande	VBN
8925	287	25	publication	publication	NN
8925	287	26	patterns	pattern	NNS
8925	287	27	,	,	,
8925	287	28	more	more	JJR
8925	287	29	users	user	NNS
8925	287	30	,	,	,
8925	287	31	and	and	CC
8925	287	32	the	the	DT
8925	287	33	·	·	NFP
8925	287	34	growth	growth	NN
8925	287	35	of	of	IN
8925	287	36	new	new	NNP
8925	287	37	·	·	NFP
8925	287	38	disci-	disci-	XX
8925	287	39	plines	pline	NNS
8925	287	40	and	and	CC
8925	287	41	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	JJ
8925	287	42	research	research	NN
8925	287	43	,	,	,
8925	287	44	while	while	IN
8925	287	45	the	the	DT
8925	287	46	computation	computation	NN
8925	287	47	facility	facility	NN
8925	287	48	moves	move	VBZ
8925	287	49	rapidly	rapidly	RB
8925	287	50	from	from	IN
8925	287	51	one	one	CD
8925	287	52	generation	generation	NN
8925	287	53	of	of	IN
8925	287	54	software	software	NN
8925	287	55	and	and	CC
8925	287	56	hardware	hardware	NN
8925	287	57	to	to	IN
8925	287	58	the	the	DT
8925	287	59	next	next	JJ
8925	287	60	.	.	.
8925	288	1	The	the	DT
8925	288	2	expansion	expansion	NN
8925	288	3	of	of	IN
8925	288	4	both	both	DT
8925	288	5	organizations	organization	NNS
8925	288	6	produces	produce	VBZ
8925	288	7	seemingly	seemingly	RB
8925	288	8	equal	equal	JJ
8925	288	9	capital	capital	NN
8925	288	10	-	-	HYPH
8925	288	11	intensive	intensive	JJ
8925	288	12	and	and	CC
8925	288	13	labor	labor	NN
8925	288	14	-	-	HYPH
8925	288	15	intensive	intensive	JJ
8925	288	16	pressures	pressure	NNS
8925	288	17	:	:	:
8925	288	18	library	library	JJ
8925	288	19	processing	processing	NN
8925	288	20	staff	staff	NN
8925	288	21	doubles	double	NNS
8925	288	22	and	and	CC
8925	288	23	triples	triple	NNS
8925	288	24	,	,	,
8925	288	25	while	while	IN
8925	288	26	the	the	DT
8925	288	27	·	·	NFP
8925	288	28	newly	newly	RB
8925	288	29	acquired	acquire	VBN
8925	288	30	books	book	NNS
8925	288	31	demand	demand	VBP
8925	288	32	·	·	NFP
8925	288	33	more	more	RBR
8925	288	34	in	in	IN
8925	288	35	the	the	DT
8925	288	36	way	way	NN
8925	288	37	of	of	IN
8925	288	38	housing	housing	NN
8925	288	39	,	,	,
8925	288	40	whether	whether	IN
8925	288	41	of	of	IN
8925	288	42	the	the	DT
8925	288	43	traditional	traditional	JJ
8925	288	44	library	library	NN
8925	288	45	type	type	NN
8925	288	46	or	or	CC
8925	288	47	warehouse	warehouse	NN
8925	288	48	space	space	NN
8925	288	49	;	;	:
8925	288	50	the	the	DT
8925	288	51	computer	computer	NN
8925	288	52	center	center	NN
8925	288	53	moves	move	VBZ
8925	288	54	toward	toward	IN
8925	288	55	more	more	RBR
8925	288	56	sophisticated	sophisticated	JJ
8925	288	57	hardware	hardware	NN
8925	288	58	,	,	,
8925	288	59	especially	especially	RB
8925	288	60	terminals	terminal	NNS
8925	288	61	and	and	CC
8925	288	62	communications	communication	NNS
8925	288	63	,	,	,
8925	288	64	which	which	WDT
8925	288	65	need	need	VBP
8925	288	66	to	to	TO
8925	288	67	be	be	VB
8925	288	68	supported	support	VBN
8925	288	69	by	by	IN
8925	288	70	greater	great	JJR
8925	288	71	numbers	number	NNS
8925	288	72	of	of	IN
8925	288	73	still	still	RB
8925	288	74	more	more	RBR
8925	288	75	highly	highly	RB
8925	288	76	qualified	qualified	JJ
8925	288	77	·	·	NFP
8925	288	78	systems	system	NNS
8925	288	79	programmers	programmer	NNS
8925	288	80	,	,	,
8925	288	81	communication	communication	NN
8925	288	82	experts	expert	NNS
8925	288	83	,	,	,
8925	288	84	and	and	CC
8925	288	85	user	user	NN
8925	288	86	services	service	NNS
8925	288	87	staff	staff	NN
8925	288	88	.	.	.
8925	289	1	Both	both	DT
8925	289	2	services	service	NNS
8925	289	3	have	have	VBP
8925	289	4	a	a	DT
8925	289	5	marketing	marketing	NN
8925	289	6	.	.	.
8925	290	1	problem	problem	NN
8925	290	2	;	;	:
8925	290	3	but	but	CC
8925	290	4	the	the	DT
8925	290	5	computation	computation	NN
8925	290	6	facility	facility	NN
8925	290	7	,	,	,
8925	290	8	being	be	VBG
8925	290	9	relatively	relatively	RB
8925	290	10	more	more	RBR
8925	290	11	dynamic	dynamic	JJ
8925	290	12	and	and	CC
8925	290	13	more	more	RBR
8925	290	14	interactive	interactive	JJ
8925	290	15	(	(	-LRB-
8925	290	16	because	because	IN
8925	290	17	of	of	IN
8925	290	18	terminal	terminal	JJ
8925	290	19	services	service	NNS
8925	290	20	)	)	-RRB-
8925	290	21	,	,	,
8925	290	22	can	can	MD
8925	290	23	be	be	VB
8925	290	24	more	more	RBR
8925	290	25	sensitive	sensitive	JJ
8925	290	26	and	and	CC
8925	290	27	responsive	responsive	JJ
8925	290	28	,	,	,
8925	290	29	.fi-	.fi-	.
8925	290	30	nancially	nancially	RB
8925	290	31	and	and	CC
8925	290	32	technically	technically	RB
8925	290	33	,	,	,
8925	290	34	to	to	IN
8925	290	35	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	290	36	clientele	clientele	NN
8925	290	37	than	than	IN
8925	290	38	can	can	MD
8925	290	39	the	the	DT
8925	290	40	library	library	NN
8925	290	41	.	.	.
8925	291	1	Only	only	RB
8925	291	2	now	now	RB
8925	291	3	Institutional	Institutional	NNP
8925	291	4	Political	Political	NNP
8925	291	5	and	and	CC
8925	291	6	Fiscal	Fiscal	NNP
8925	291	7	Factors	Factors	NNPS
8925	291	8	/	/	SYM
8925	291	9	VEANER	VEANER	NNP
8925	291	10	21	21	CD
8925	291	11	with	with	IN
8925	291	12	the	the	DT
8925	291	13	emphasis	emphasis	NN
8925	291	14	upon	upon	IN
8925	291	15	computerized	computerized	JJ
8925	291	16	bibliographic	bibliographic	JJ
8925	291	17	networking	networking	NN
8925	291	18	has	have	VBZ
8925	291	19	the	the	DT
8925	291	20	li-	li-	JJ
8925	291	21	brary	brary	NN
8925	291	22	as	as	IN
8925	291	23	an	an	DT
8925	291	24	institution	institution	NN
8925	291	25	begun	begin	VBN
8925	291	26	to	to	TO
8925	291	27	approach	approach	VB
8925	291	28	the	the	DT
8925	291	29	marketing	marketing	NN
8925	291	30	strategies	strategy	NNS
8925	291	31	and	and	CC
8925	291	32	the	the	DT
8925	291	33	effective	effective	JJ
8925	291	34	user	user	NN
8925	291	35	feedback	feedback	VBP
8925	291	36	already	already	RB
8925	291	37	well	well	RB
8925	291	38	developed	develop	VBN
8925	291	39	in	in	IN
8925	291	40	computation	computation	NN
8925	291	41	facilities	facility	NNS
8925	291	42	.	.	.
8925	292	1	Service	Service	NNP
8925	292	2	Capacity	Capacity	NNP
8925	292	3	,	,	,
8925	292	4	Resource	Resource	NNP
8925	292	5	Utilization	utilization	NN
8925	292	6	and	and	CC
8925	292	7	Sharing	share	VBG
8925	292	8	Differences	Differences	NNPS
8925	292	9	both	both	CC
8925	292	10	in	in	IN
8925	292	11	service	service	NN
8925	292	12	capacity	capacity	NN
8925	292	13	and	and	CC
8925	292	14	resource	resource	NN
8925	292	15	utilization	utilization	NN
8925	292	16	represent	represent	VBP
8925	292	17	a	a	DT
8925	292	18	key	key	JJ
8925	292	19	political	political	JJ
8925	292	20	issue	issue	NN
8925	292	21	affecting	affect	VBG
8925	292	22	the	the	DT
8925	292	23	future	future	NN
8925	292	24	of	of	IN
8925	292	25	both	both	DT
8925	292	26	libraries	library	NNS
8925	292	27	and	and	CC
8925	292	28	computer	computer	NN
8925	292	29	fa-	fa-	IN
8925	292	30	cilities	cilitie	NNS
8925	292	31	.	.	.
8925	293	1	In	in	IN
8925	293	2	major	major	JJ
8925	293	3	universities	university	NNS
8925	293	4	,	,	,
8925	293	5	the	the	DT
8925	293	6	budget	budget	NN
8925	293	7	for	for	IN
8925	293	8	the	the	DT
8925	293	9	computer	computer	NN
8925	293	10	facility	facility	NN
8925	293	11	is	be	VBZ
8925	293	12	now	now	RB
8925	293	13	not	not	RB
8925	293	14	far	far	RB
8925	293	15	from	from	IN
8925	293	16	the	the	DT
8925	293	17	library	library	NN
8925	293	18	budget	budget	NN
8925	293	19	in	in	IN
8925	293	20	size	size	NN
8925	293	21	,	,	,
8925	293	22	and	and	CC
8925	293	23	in	in	IN
8925	293	24	a	a	DT
8925	293	25	few	few	JJ
8925	293	26	institutions	institution	NNS
8925	293	27	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	293	28	ex-	ex-	VBD
8925	293	29	ceeds	ceed	VBZ
8925	293	30	the	the	DT
8925	293	31	library	library	NN
8925	293	32	budget	budget	NN
8925	293	33	.	.	.
8925	294	1	With	with	IN
8925	294	2	the	the	DT
8925	294	3	diminution	diminution	NN
8925	294	4	of	of	IN
8925	294	5	external	external	JJ
8925	294	6	grants	grant	NNS
8925	294	7	and	and	CC
8925	294	8	con-	con-	NN
8925	294	9	tracts	tract	NNS
8925	294	10	,	,	,
8925	294	11	the	the	DT
8925	294	12	two	two	CD
8925	294	13	organizations	organization	NNS
8925	294	14	compete	compete	VBP
8925	294	15	for	for	IN
8925	294	16	the	the	DT
8925	294	17	same	same	JJ
8925	294	18	hard	hard	JJ
8925	294	19	dollars	dollar	NNS
8925	294	20	.	.	.
8925	295	1	This	this	DT
8925	295	2	eco-	eco-	JJ
8925	295	3	nomic	nomic	JJ
8925	295	4	competition	competition	NN
8925	295	5	can	can	MD
8925	295	6	either	either	CC
8925	295	7	drive	drive	VB
8925	295	8	the	the	DT
8925	295	9	two	two	CD
8925	295	10	facilities	facility	NNS
8925	295	11	apart	apart	RB
8925	295	12	,	,	,
8925	295	13	dividing	divide	VBG
8925	295	14	the	the	DT
8925	295	15	campus	campus	NN
8925	295	16	,	,	,
8925	295	17	or	or	CC
8925	295	18	cause	cause	VB
8925	295	19	them	-PRON-	PRP
8925	295	20	to	to	IN
8925	295	21	coalesce	coalesce	NN
8925	295	22	-	-	,
8925	295	23	as	as	IN
8925	295	24	has	have	VBZ
8925	295	25	been	be	VBN
8925	295	26	the	the	DT
8925	295	27	case	case	NN
8925	295	28	at	at	IN
8925	295	29	Columbia	Columbia	NNP
8925	295	30	and	and	CC
8925	295	31	Pittsburgh	Pittsburgh	NNP
8925	295	32	.	.	.
8925	296	1	Despite	despite	IN
8925	296	2	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	296	3	high	high	JJ
8925	296	4	operating	operating	NN
8925	296	5	costs	cost	NNS
8925	296	6	,	,	,
8925	296	7	from	from	IN
8925	296	8	the	the	DT
8925	296	9	viewpoint	viewpoint	NN
8925	296	10	of	of	IN
8925	296	11	resource	resource	NN
8925	296	12	utiliza-	utiliza-	JJ
8925	296	13	tion	tion	NN
8925	296	14	,	,	,
8925	296	15	the	the	DT
8925	296	16	well	well	RB
8925	296	17	-	-	HYPH
8925	296	18	managed	manage	VBN
8925	296	19	computer	computer	NN
8925	296	20	facility	facility	NN
8925	296	21	can	can	MD
8925	296	22	almost	almost	RB
8925	296	23	always	always	RB
8925	296	24	point	point	VB
8925	296	25	to	to	IN
8925	296	26	an	an	DT
8925	296	27	ex-	ex-	JJ
8925	296	28	cellent	cellent	NN
8925	296	29	record.§	record.§	NN
8925	296	30	No	no	RB
8925	296	31	matter	matter	RB
8925	296	32	how	how	WRB
8925	296	33	well	well	RB
8925	296	34	managed	manage	VBN
8925	296	35	,	,	,
8925	296	36	the	the	DT
8925	296	37	research	research	NN
8925	296	38	library	library	NN
8925	296	39	can	can	MD
8925	296	40	nev-	nev-	VB
8925	296	41	er	er	UH
8925	296	42	make	make	VB
8925	296	43	this	this	DT
8925	296	44	claim	claim	NN
8925	296	45	in	in	IN
8925	296	46	the	the	DT
8925	296	47	context	context	NN
8925	296	48	of	of	IN
8925	296	49	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	296	50	current	current	JJ
8925	296	51	materials	material	NNS
8925	296	52	and	and	CC
8925	296	53	processing	processing	NN
8925	296	54	expenditures	expenditure	NNS
8925	296	55	,	,	,
8925	296	56	much	much	JJ
8925	296	57	of	of	IN
8925	296	58	which	which	WDT
8925	296	59	by	by	IN
8925	296	60	definition	definition	NN
8925	296	61	is	be	VBZ
8925	296	62	aimed	aim	VBN
8925	296	63	at	at	IN
8925	296	64	filling	fill	VBG
8925	296	65	future	future	JJ
8925	296	66	needs	need	NNS
8925	296	67	.	.	.
8925	297	1	The	the	DT
8925	297	2	library	library	NN
8925	297	3	and	and	CC
8925	297	4	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	297	5	patrons	patron	NNS
8925	297	6	can	can	MD
8925	297	7	not	not	RB
8925	297	8	"	"	``
8925	297	9	use	use	VB
8925	297	10	"	"	''
8925	297	11	all	all	PDT
8925	297	12	the	the	DT
8925	297	13	resources	resource	NNS
8925	297	14	at	at	IN
8925	297	15	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	297	16	com-	com-	NN
8925	297	17	mand	mand	NN
8925	297	18	;	;	:
8925	297	19	the	the	DT
8925	297	20	library	library	NN
8925	297	21	could	could	MD
8925	297	22	not	not	RB
8925	297	23	even	even	RB
8925	297	24	service	service	VB
8925	297	25	all	all	PDT
8925	297	26	the	the	DT
8925	297	27	patrons	patron	NNS
8925	297	28	should	should	MD
8925	297	29	they	-PRON-	PRP
8925	297	30	de-	de-	RB
8925	297	31	mand	mand	VB
8925	297	32	the	the	DT
8925	297	33	use	use	NN
8925	297	34	of	of	IN
8925	297	35	"	"	``
8925	297	36	all	all	DT
8925	297	37	"	"	''
8925	297	38	the	the	DT
8925	297	39	resources	resource	NNS
8925	297	40	.	.	.
8925	298	1	In	in	IN
8925	298	2	contrast	contrast	NN
8925	298	3	,	,	,
8925	298	4	the	the	DT
8925	298	5	computer	computer	NN
8925	298	6	facility	facility	NN
8925	298	7	(	(	-LRB-
8925	298	8	particularly	particularly	RB
8925	298	9	large	large	JJ
8925	298	10	on	on	IN
8925	298	11	-	-	HYPH
8925	298	12	line	line	NN
8925	298	13	systems	system	NNS
8925	298	14	with	with	IN
8925	298	15	interactive	interactive	JJ
8925	298	16	capabilities	capability	NNS
8925	298	17	)	)	-RRB-
8925	298	18	can	can	MD
8925	298	19	be	be	VB
8925	298	20	very	very	RB
8925	298	21	efficiently	efficiently	RB
8925	298	22	utilized	utilize	VBN
8925	298	23	even	even	RB
8925	298	24	when	when	WRB
8925	298	25	demand	demand	NN
8925	298	26	is	be	VBZ
8925	298	27	heavy	heavy	JJ
8925	298	28	.	.	.
8925	299	1	Thus	thus	RB
8925	299	2	,	,	,
8925	299	3	to	to	IN
8925	299	4	the	the	DT
8925	299	5	"	"	``
8925	299	6	objective	objective	JJ
8925	299	7	"	"	''
8925	299	8	eye	eye	NN
8925	299	9	,	,	,
8925	299	10	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	299	11	would	would	MD
8925	299	12	appear	appear	VB
8925	299	13	that	that	IN
8925	299	14	in	in	IN
8925	299	15	the	the	DT
8925	299	16	computer	computer	NN
8925	299	17	facility	facility	NN
8925	299	18	both	both	CC
8925	299	19	the	the	DT
8925	299	20	institution	institution	NN
8925	299	21	and	and	CC
8925	299	22	the	the	DT
8925	299	23	individual	individual	JJ
8925	299	24	patron	patron	NN
8925	299	25	get	get	VBP
8925	299	26	more	more	JJR
8925	299	27	value	value	NN
8925	299	28	for	for	IN
8925	299	29	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	299	30	dollar	dollar	NN
8925	299	31	than	than	IN
8925	299	32	they	-PRON-	PRP
8925	299	33	do	do	VBP
8925	299	34	in	in	IN
8925	299	35	the	the	DT
8925	299	36	library	library	NN
8925	299	37	,	,	,
8925	299	38	which	which	WDT
8925	299	39	in	in	IN
8925	299	40	comparison	comparison	NN
8925	299	41	resembles	resemble	VBZ
8925	299	42	a	a	DT
8925	299	43	bottomless	bottomless	JJ
8925	299	44	financial	financial	JJ
8925	299	45	pit	pit	NN
8925	299	46	.	.	.
8925	300	1	One	one	CD
8925	300	2	may	may	MD
8925	300	3	counter	counter	VB
8925	300	4	that	that	IN
8925	300	5	apples	apple	NNS
8925	300	6	and	and	CC
8925	300	7	oranges	orange	NNS
8925	300	8	are	be	VBP
8925	300	9	being	be	VBG
8925	300	10	compared	compare	VBN
8925	300	11	,	,	,
8925	300	12	but	but	CC
8925	300	13	the	the	DT
8925	300	14	institution	institution	NN
8925	300	15	which	which	WDT
8925	300	16	pays	pay	VBZ
8925	300	17	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	300	18	bills	bill	NNS
8925	300	19	nevertheless	nevertheless	RB
8925	300	20	makes	make	VBZ
8925	300	21	the	the	DT
8925	300	22	comparison	comparison	NN
8925	300	23	.	.	.
8925	301	1	Flexibility	flexibility	NN
8925	301	2	,	,	,
8925	301	3	Inflexibility	Inflexibility	NNP
8925	301	4	,	,	,
8925	301	5	and	and	CC
8925	301	6	the	the	DT
8925	301	7	Future	future	NN
8925	301	8	Besides	besides	IN
8925	301	9	better	well	JJR
8925	301	10	resource	resource	NN
8925	301	11	utilization	utilization	NN
8925	301	12	,	,	,
8925	301	13	the	the	DT
8925	301	14	computer	computer	NN
8925	301	15	facility	facility	NN
8925	301	16	offers	offer	VBZ
8925	301	17	the	the	DT
8925	301	18	pa-	pa-	NNP
8925	301	19	tron	tron	NN
8925	301	20	far	far	RB
8925	301	21	greater	great	JJR
8925	301	22	flexibility	flexibility	NN
8925	301	23	of	of	IN
8925	301	24	resource	resource	NN
8925	301	25	use	use	NN
8925	301	26	than	than	IN
8925	301	27	can	can	MD
8925	301	28	the	the	DT
8925	301	29	library	library	NN
8925	301	30	.	.	.
8925	302	1	There	there	EX
8925	302	2	is	be	VBZ
8925	302	3	no	no	DT
8925	302	4	way	way	NN
8925	302	5	a	a	DT
8925	302	6	large	large	JJ
8925	302	7	collection	collection	NN
8925	302	8	of	of	IN
8925	302	9	books	book	NNS
8925	302	10	on	on	IN
8925	302	11	the	the	DT
8925	302	12	Celtic	celtic	JJ
8925	302	13	language	language	NN
8925	302	14	or	or	CC
8925	302	15	the	the	DT
8925	302	16	military	military	JJ
8925	302	17	history	history	NN
8925	302	18	of	of	IN
8925	302	19	the	the	DT
8925	302	20	Austro	Austro	NNP
8925	302	21	-	-	HYPH
8925	302	22	Hungarian	Hungarian	NNP
8925	302	23	Empire	Empire	NNP
8925	302	24	can	can	MD
8925	302	25	help	help	VB
8925	302	26	a	a	DT
8925	302	27	professor	professor	NN
8925	302	28	of	of	IN
8925	302	29	structur-	structur-	NNP
8925	302	30	al	al	NNP
8925	302	31	engineering	engineering	NNP
8925	302	32	,	,	,
8925	302	33	a	a	DT
8925	302	34	student	student	NN
8925	302	35	of	of	IN
8925	302	36	marine	marine	JJ
8925	302	37	biology	biology	NN
8925	302	38	,	,	,
8925	302	39	or	or	CC
8925	302	40	a	a	DT
8925	302	41	researcher	researcher	NN
8925	302	42	in	in	IN
8925	302	43	modern	modern	JJ
8925	302	44	urban	urban	JJ
8925	302	45	problems	problem	NNS
8925	302	46	.	.	.
8925	303	1	Even	even	RB
8925	303	2	the	the	DT
8925	303	3	books	book	NNS
8925	303	4	these	these	DT
8925	303	5	people	people	NNS
8925	303	6	actually	actually	RB
8925	303	7	need	need	VBP
8925	303	8	and	and	CC
8925	303	9	use	use	VBP
8925	303	10	can	can	MD
8925	303	11	not	not	RB
8925	303	12	easily	easily	RB
8925	303	13	assist	assist	VB
8925	303	14	others	other	NNS
8925	303	15	,	,	,
8925	303	16	as	as	IN
8925	303	17	relevant	relevant	JJ
8925	303	18	data	datum	NNS
8925	303	19	in	in	IN
8925	303	20	them	-PRON-	PRP
8925	303	21	is	be	VBZ
8925	303	22	not	not	RB
8925	303	23	indexed	index	VBN
8925	303	24	or	or	CC
8925	303	25	readily	readily	RB
8925	303	26	avail-	avail-	PRP$
8925	303	27	able	able	JJ
8925	303	28	for	for	IN
8925	303	29	computer	computer	NN
8925	303	30	manipulation	manipulation	NN
8925	303	31	.	.	.
8925	304	1	·	·	NFP
8925	304	2	The	the	DT
8925	304	3	point	point	NN
8925	304	4	is	be	VBZ
8925	304	5	that	that	IN
8925	304	6	,	,	,
8925	304	7	unlike	unlike	IN
8925	304	8	the	the	DT
8925	304	9	library	library	NN
8925	304	10	,	,	,
8925	304	11	the	the	DT
8925	304	12	computer	computer	NN
8925	304	13	is	be	VBZ
8925	304	14	a	a	DT
8925	304	15	highly	highly	RB
8925	304	16	elastic	elastic	JJ
8925	304	17	uni-	uni-	JJ
8925	304	18	versal	versal	NN
8925	304	19	tool	tool	NN
8925	304	20	,	,	,
8925	304	21	one	one	CD
8925	304	22	that	that	WDT
8925	304	23	each	each	DT
8925	304	24	user	user	NN
8925	304	25	can	can	MD
8925	304	26	temporarily	temporarily	RB
8925	304	27	shape	shape	VB
8925	304	28	to	to	IN
8925	304	29	his	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	304	30	own	own	JJ
8925	304	31	need	need	NN
8925	304	32	,	,	,
8925	304	33	repli-	repli-	NNP
8925	304	34	cate	cate	NN
8925	304	35	.the	.the	.
8925	304	36	shape	shape	NN
8925	304	37	later	later	RB
8925	304	38	,	,	,
8925	304	39	or	or	CC
8925	304	40	if	if	IN
8925	304	41	he	-PRON-	PRP
8925	304	42	wishes	wish	VBZ
8925	304	43	change	change	VB
8925	304	44	the	the	DT
8925	304	45	shape	shape	NN
8925	304	46	at	at	IN
8925	304	47	will	will	NN
8925	304	48	.	.	.
8925	305	1	The	the	DT
8925	305	2	tradi-	tradi-	NN
8925	305	3	tional.lib	tional.lib	XX
8925	305	4	:	:	:
8925	305	5	rary	rary	NNP
8925	305	6	has	have	VBZ
8925	305	7	no	no	DT
8925	305	8	such	such	JJ
8925	305	9	flexibility	flexibility	NN
8925	305	10	;	;	:
8925	305	11	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	305	12	main	main	JJ
8925	305	13	bibliographic	bibliographic	JJ
8925	305	14	retrieval	retrieval	NN
8925	305	15	de-	de-	NN
8925	305	16	§	§	.
8925	305	17	In	in	IN
8925	305	18	fact	fact	NN
8925	305	19	,	,	,
8925	305	20	if	if	IN
8925	305	21	a	a	DT
8925	305	22	computer	computer	NN
8925	305	23	resource	resource	NN
8925	305	24	is	be	VBZ
8925	305	25	not	not	RB
8925	305	26	much	much	RB
8925	305	27	used	use	VBN
8925	305	28	and	and	CC
8925	305	29	is	be	VBZ
8925	305	30	n't	not	RB
8925	305	31	"	"	``
8925	305	32	carrying	carry	VBG
8925	305	33	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	305	34	weight	weight	NN
8925	305	35	,	,	,
8925	305	36	"	"	''
8925	305	37	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	305	38	can	can	MD
8925	305	39	be	be	VB
8925	305	40	disposed	dispose	VBN
8925	305	41	of	of	IN
8925	305	42	,	,	,
8925	305	43	by	by	IN
8925	305	44	sale	sale	NN
8925	305	45	if	if	IN
8925	305	46	purchased	purchase	VBN
8925	305	47	,	,	,
8925	305	48	or	or	CC
8925	305	49	by	by	IN
8925	305	50	cancellation	cancellation	NN
8925	305	51	if	if	IN
8925	305	52	leased	lease	VBN
8925	305	53	.	.	.
8925	306	1	22	22	CD
8925	306	2	Journal	Journal	NNP
8925	306	3	of	of	IN
8925	306	4	Library	Library	NNP
8925	306	5	Automation	Automation	NNP
8925	306	6	Vol	Vol	NNP
8925	306	7	.	.	.
8925	307	1	7/1	7/1	CD
8925	307	2	March	March	NNP
8925	307	3	1974	1974	CD
8925	307	4	vice	vice	NN
8925	307	5	-	-	:
8925	307	6	the	the	DT
8925	307	7	card	card	NN
8925	307	8	catalog	catalog	NN
8925	307	9	-	-	:
8925	307	10	is	be	VBZ
8925	307	11	especially	especially	RB
8925	307	12	noted	note	VBN
8925	307	13	for	for	IN
8925	307	14	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	307	15	high	high	JJ
8925	307	16	maintenance	maintenance	NN
8925	307	17	cost	cost	NN
8925	307	18	,	,	,
8925	307	19	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	307	20	limited	limited	JJ
8925	307	21	ability	ability	NN
8925	307	22	to	to	TO
8925	307	23	respond	respond	VB
8925	307	24	to	to	IN
8925	307	25	complex	complex	JJ
8925	307	26	queries	query	NNS
8925	307	27	,	,	,
8925	307	28	and	and	CC
8925	307	29	a	a	DT
8925	307	30	general	general	JJ
8925	307	31	fixity	fixity	NN
8925	307	32	of	of	IN
8925	307	33	or-	or-	CC
8925	307	34	ganization	ganization	NN
8925	307	35	and	and	CC
8925	307	36	structure	structure	NN
8925	307	37	that	that	WDT
8925	307	38	is	be	VBZ
8925	307	39	ever	ever	RB
8925	307	40	at	at	IN
8925	307	41	variance	variance	NN
8925	307	42	with	with	IN
8925	307	43	changing	change	VBG
8925	307	44	patron	patron	NN
8925	307	45	ex-	ex-	NNP
8925	307	46	pectations	pectation	NNS
8925	307	47	and	and	CC
8925	307	48	interests	interest	NNS
8925	307	49	.	.	.
8925	308	1	(	(	-LRB-
8925	308	2	If	if	IN
8925	308	3	computers	computer	NNS
8925	308	4	can	can	MD
8925	308	5	be	be	VB
8925	308	6	flexible	flexible	JJ
8925	308	7	,	,	,
8925	308	8	why	why	WRB
8925	308	9	ca	can	MD
8925	308	10	n't	not	RB
8925	308	11	the	the	DT
8925	308	12	li-	li-	JJ
8925	308	13	brary	brary	NN
8925	308	14	?	?	.
8925	308	15	)	)	-RRB-
8925	309	1	There	there	EX
8925	309	2	is	be	VBZ
8925	309	3	much	much	JJ
8925	309	4	in	in	IN
8925	309	5	the	the	DT
8925	309	6	library	library	NN
8925	309	7	that	that	WDT
8925	309	8	is	be	VBZ
8925	309	9	not	not	RB
8925	309	10	used	use	VBN
8925	309	11	because	because	IN
8925	309	12	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	309	13	is	be	VBZ
8925	309	14	inaccessible-	inaccessible-	NN
8925	309	15	locked	lock	VBN
8925	309	16	up	up	RP
8925	309	17	in	in	IN
8925	309	18	an	an	DT
8925	309	19	inflexible	inflexible	JJ
8925	309	20	retrieval	retrieval	NN
8925	309	21	tool	tool	NN
8925	309	22	or	or	CC
8925	309	23	unavailable	unavailable	JJ
8925	309	24	because	because	IN
8925	309	25	the	the	DT
8925	309	26	state-	state-	NN
8925	309	27	of	of	IN
8925	309	28	-	-	HYPH
8925	309	29	the	the	DT
8925	309	30	-	-	HYPH
8925	309	31	art	art	NN
8925	309	32	(	(	-LRB-
8925	309	33	both	both	CC
8925	309	34	in	in	IN
8925	309	35	bibliography	bibliography	NN
8925	309	36	and	and	CC
8925	309	37	computer	computer	NN
8925	309	38	science	science	NN
8925	309	39	)	)	-RRB-
8925	309	40	or	or	CC
8925	309	41	staffing	staffing	NN
8925	309	42	does	do	VBZ
8925	309	43	not	not	RB
8925	309	44	yet	yet	RB
8925	309	45	permit	permit	VB
8925	309	46	far	far	RB
8925	309	47	deeper	deep	JJR
8925	309	48	access	access	NN
8925	309	49	via	via	IN
8925	309	50	"	"	``
8925	309	51	librarian	librarian	NNP
8925	309	52	-	-	HYPH
8925	309	53	negotiators	negotiator	NNS
8925	309	54	"	"	''
8925	309	55	and	and	CC
8925	309	56	patrons	patron	NNS
8925	309	57	at	at	IN
8925	309	58	ter-	ter-	JJ
8925	309	59	minals	minal	NNS
8925	309	60	interacting	interact	VBG
8925	309	61	with	with	IN
8925	309	62	large	large	JJ
8925	309	63	and	and	CC
8925	309	64	deeply	deeply	RB
8925	309	65	indexed	index	VBN
8925	309	66	data	data	NN
8925	309	67	bases	basis	NNS
8925	309	68	.	.	.
8925	310	1	As	as	RB
8925	310	2	long	long	RB
8925	310	3	as	as	IN
8925	310	4	ma-	ma-	JJ
8925	310	5	jor	jor	NNP
8925	310	6	portions	portion	NNS
8925	310	7	of	of	IN
8925	310	8	the	the	DT
8925	310	9	library	library	NN
8925	310	10	budget	budget	NN
8925	310	11	and	and	CC
8925	310	12	staff	staff	NN
8925	310	13	are	be	VBP
8925	310	14	devoted	devoted	JJ
8925	310	15	to	to	IN
8925	310	16	housekeeping	housekeep	VBG
8925	310	17	and	and	CC
8925	310	18	internal	internal	JJ
8925	310	19	technical	technical	JJ
8925	310	20	processing	processing	NN
8925	310	21	,	,	,
8925	310	22	the	the	DT
8925	310	23	library	library	NN
8925	310	24	will	will	MD
8925	310	25	look	look	VB
8925	310	26	less	less	RBR
8925	310	27	good	good	JJ
8925	310	28	,	,	,
8925	310	29	less	less	JJR
8925	310	30	"	"	''
8925	310	31	cost-	cost-	FW
8925	310	32	beneficial	beneficial	NNP
8925	310	33	"	"	''
8925	310	34	to	to	IN
8925	310	35	the	the	DT
8925	310	36	academic	academic	JJ
8925	310	37	community	community	NN
8925	310	38	than	than	IN
8925	310	39	does	do	VBZ
8925	310	40	the	the	DT
8925	310	41	computer	computer	NN
8925	310	42	facility	facility	NN
8925	310	43	.	.	.
8925	311	1	But	but	CC
8925	311	2	there	there	EX
8925	311	3	is	be	VBZ
8925	311	4	growing	grow	VBG
8925	311	5	recognition	recognition	NN
8925	311	6	that	that	IN
8925	311	7	both	both	DT
8925	311	8	institutions	institution	NNS
8925	311	9	deal	deal	VBP
8925	311	10	with	with	IN
8925	311	11	informa-	informa-	JJ
8925	311	12	tion	tion	NN
8925	311	13	processing	processing	NN
8925	311	14	which	which	WDT
8925	311	15	covers	cover	VBZ
8925	311	16	a	a	DT
8925	311	17	wide	wide	JJ
8925	311	18	spectrum	spectrum	NN
8925	311	19	of	of	IN
8925	311	20	time	time	NN
8925	311	21	.	.	.
8925	312	1	True	true	JJ
8925	312	2	,	,	,
8925	312	3	the	the	DT
8925	312	4	storage	storage	NN
8925	312	5	formats	format	NNS
8925	312	6	differ	differ	VBP
8925	312	7	,	,	,
8925	312	8	but	but	CC
8925	312	9	this	this	DT
8925	312	10	may	may	MD
8925	312	11	be	be	VB
8925	312	12	a	a	DT
8925	312	13	temporary	temporary	JJ
8925	312	14	phenomenon	phenomenon	NN
8925	312	15	.	.	.
8925	313	1	As	as	IN
8925	313	2	progress	progress	NN
8925	313	3	is	be	VBZ
8925	313	4	made	make	VBN
8925	313	5	on	on	IN
8925	313	6	improved	improved	JJ
8925	313	7	,	,	,
8925	313	8	less	less	RBR
8925	313	9	expensive	expensive	JJ
8925	313	10	conversion	conversion	NN
8925	313	11	of	of	IN
8925	313	12	data	datum	NNS
8925	313	13	from	from	IN
8925	313	14	analog	analog	NN
8925	313	15	to	to	IN
8925	313	16	digi-	digi-	NNP
8925	313	17	tal	tal	NNP
8925	313	18	form	form	NN
8925	313	19	and	and	CC
8925	313	20	vice	vice	NN
8925	313	21	-	-	HYPH
8925	313	22	versa	versa	VBN
8925	313	23	,	,	,
8925	313	24	the	the	DT
8925	313	25	day	day	NN
8925	313	26	may	may	MD
8925	313	27	arrive	arrive	VB
8925	313	28	when	when	WRB
8925	313	29	the	the	DT
8925	313	30	library	library	NN
8925	313	31	and	and	CC
8925	313	32	the	the	DT
8925	313	33	com-	com-	NN
8925	313	34	puter	puter	NN
8925	313	35	facility	facility	NN
8925	313	36	are	be	VBP
8925	313	37	indistinguishable	indistinguishable	JJ
8925	313	38	.	.	.
8925	314	1	Will	Will	MD
8925	314	2	the	the	DT
8925	314	3	Library	Library	NNP
8925	314	4	Become	become	VB
8925	314	5	an	an	DT
8925	314	6	Information	information	NN
8925	314	7	Utility	utility	NN
8925	314	8	?	?	.
8925	315	1	Computer	computer	NN
8925	315	2	utilities	utility	NNS
8925	315	3	are	be	VBP
8925	315	4	an	an	DT
8925	315	5	important	important	JJ
8925	315	6	developing	develop	VBG
8925	315	7	trend	trend	NN
8925	315	8	and	and	CC
8925	315	9	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	315	10	is	be	VBZ
8925	315	11	some-	some-	NN
8925	315	12	times	time	NNS
8925	315	13	suggested	suggest	VBD
8925	315	14	that	that	IN
8925	315	15	library	library	NN
8925	315	16	services	service	NNS
8925	315	17	could	could	MD
8925	315	18	be	be	VB
8925	315	19	delivered	deliver	VBN
8925	315	20	within	within	IN
8925	315	21	the	the	DT
8925	315	22	utility	utility	NN
8925	315	23	model	model	NN
8925	315	24	.	.	.
8925	316	1	Utilities	utility	NNS
8925	316	2	and	and	CC
8925	316	3	libraries	library	NNS
8925	316	4	as	as	IN
8925	316	5	they	-PRON-	PRP
8925	316	6	exist	exist	VBP
8925	316	7	today	today	NN
8925	316	8	have	have	VBP
8925	316	9	very	very	RB
8925	316	10	different	different	JJ
8925	316	11	char-	char-	NN
8925	316	12	acteristics	acteristic	NNS
8925	316	13	.	.	.
8925	317	1	A	a	DT
8925	317	2	utility	utility	NN
8925	317	3	can	can	MD
8925	317	4	be	be	VB
8925	317	5	defined	define	VBN
8925	317	6	as	as	IN
8925	317	7	a	a	DT
8925	317	8	system	system	NN
8925	317	9	providing	provide	VBG
8925	317	10	a	a	DT
8925	317	11	relatively	relatively	RB
8925	317	12	undifferentiat-	undifferentiat-	JJ
8925	317	13	ed	ed	NN
8925	317	14	but	but	CC
8925	317	15	tangible	tangible	JJ
8925	317	16	service	service	NN
8925	317	17	to	to	IN
8925	317	18	a	a	DT
8925	317	19	mass	mass	NN
8925	317	20	consumer	consumer	NN
8925	317	21	group	group	NN
8925	317	22	and	and	CC
8925	317	23	with	with	IN
8925	317	24	use	use	NN
8925	317	25	charges	charge	NNS
8925	317	26	in	in	IN
8925	317	27	accordance	accordance	NN
8925	317	28	with	with	IN
8925	317	29	a	a	DT
8925	317	30	pricing	pricing	NN
8925	317	31	structure	structure	NN
8925	317	32	designed	design	VBN
8925	317	33	for	for	IN
8925	317	34	load	load	NN
8925	317	35	leveling	leveling	NN
8925	317	36	(	(	-LRB-
8925	317	37	i.e.	i.e.	FW
8925	317	38	,	,	,
8925	317	39	op-	op-	XX
8925	317	40	timization	timization	NN
8925	317	41	of	of	IN
8925	317	42	resource	resource	NN
8925	317	43	utilization	utilization	NN
8925	317	44	)	)	-RRB-
8925	317	45	.	.	.
8925	318	1	Typically	typically	RB
8925	318	2	,	,	,
8925	318	3	a	a	DT
8925	318	4	utility	utility	NN
8925	318	5	both	both	CC
8925	318	6	wholesales	wholesale	NNS
8925	318	7	and	and	CC
8925	318	8	retails	retail	VBZ
8925	318	9	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	318	10	services	service	NNS
8925	318	11	.	.	.
8925	319	1	Within	within	IN
8925	319	2	this	this	DT
8925	319	3	definition	definition	NN
8925	319	4	,	,	,
8925	319	5	a	a	DT
8925	319	6	conventional	conventional	JJ
8925	319	7	library	library	NN
8925	319	8	can	can	MD
8925	319	9	not	not	RB
8925	319	10	be	be	VB
8925	319	11	construed	construe	VBN
8925	319	12	as	as	IN
8925	319	13	a	a	DT
8925	319	14	utility	utility	NN
8925	319	15	;	;	:
8925	319	16	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	319	17	services	service	NNS
8925	319	18	are	be	VBP
8925	319	19	generally	generally	RB
8925	319	20	intangible	intangible	JJ
8925	319	21	and	and	CC
8925	319	22	very	very	RB
8925	319	23	highly	highly	RB
8925	319	24	differentiated	differentiated	JJ
8925	319	25	-	-	:
8925	319	26	indeed	indeed	RB
8925	319	27	,	,	,
8925	319	28	chiefly	chiefly	RB
8925	319	29	unique	unique	JJ
8925	319	30	,	,	,
8925	319	31	for	for	IN
8925	319	32	rarely	rarely	RB
8925	319	33	is	be	VBZ
8925	319	34	one	one	CD
8925	319	35	book	book	NN
8925	319	36	"	"	''
8925	319	37	just	just	RB
8925	319	38	as	as	RB
8925	319	39	good	good	JJ
8925	319	40	as	as	IN
8925	319	41	another	another	DT
8925	319	42	"	"	''
8925	319	43	;	;	:
8925	319	44	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	319	45	clientele	clientele	NN
8925	319	46	is	be	VBZ
8925	319	47	not	not	RB
8925	319	48	the	the	DT
8925	319	49	general	general	JJ
8925	319	50	public	public	NN
8925	319	51	but	but	CC
8925	319	52	a	a	DT
8925	319	53	highly	highly	RB
8925	319	54	select	select	JJ
8925	319	55	group	group	NN
8925	319	56	which	which	WDT
8925	319	57	itself	-PRON-	PRP
8925	319	58	contains	contain	VBZ
8925	319	59	highly	highly	RB
8925	319	60	unequal	unequal	JJ
8925	319	61	concentrations	concentration	NNS
8925	319	62	of	of	IN
8925	319	63	users	user	NNS
8925	319	64	;	;	:
8925	319	65	and	and	CC
8925	319	66	almost	almost	RB
8925	319	67	no	no	DT
8925	319	68	libraries	library	NNS
8925	319	69	impose	impose	VBP
8925	319	70	user	user	NN
8925	319	71	charges	charge	NNS
8925	319	72	in	in	IN
8925	319	73	the	the	DT
8925	319	74	interest	interest	NN
8925	319	75	of	of	IN
8925	319	76	cost	cost	NN
8925	319	77	recovery	recovery	NN
8925	319	78	;	;	:
8925	319	79	practically	practically	RB
8925	319	80	speaking	speak	VBG
8925	319	81	,	,	,
8925	319	82	there	there	EX
8925	319	83	is	be	VBZ
8925	319	84	only	only	RB
8925	319	85	one	one	CD
8925	319	86	United	United	NNP
8925	319	87	States	States	NNP
8925	319	88	wholesaler	wholesaler	NN
8925	319	89	(	(	-LRB-
8925	319	90	of	of	IN
8925	319	91	bibliographic	bibliographic	JJ
8925	319	92	data	datum	NNS
8925	319	93	)	)	-RRB-
8925	319	94	-the	-the	-RRB-
8925	319	95	Library	Library	NNP
8925	319	96	of	of	IN
8925	319	97	Congress	Congress	NNP
8925	319	98	.	.	.
8925	320	1	This	this	DT
8925	320	2	situation	situation	NN
8925	320	3	is	be	VBZ
8925	320	4	changing	change	VBG
8925	320	5	in	in	IN
8925	320	6	several	several	JJ
8925	320	7	respects	respect	NNS
8925	320	8	.	.	.
8925	321	1	First	first	RB
8925	321	2	,	,	,
8925	321	3	the	the	DT
8925	321	4	establishment	establishment	NN
8925	321	5	of	of	IN
8925	321	6	practical	practical	JJ
8925	321	7	,	,	,
8925	321	8	computerized	computerized	JJ
8925	321	9	bibliographic	bibliographic	JJ
8925	321	10	networks	network	NNS
8925	321	11	has	have	VBZ
8925	321	12	introduced	introduce	VBN
8925	321	13	among	among	IN
8925	321	14	par-	par-	NN
8925	321	15	ticipating	ticipating	NN
8925	321	16	institutions	institution	NNS
8925	321	17	cost	cost	NN
8925	321	18	sharing	sharing	NN
8925	321	19	schemes	scheme	NNS
8925	321	20	closely	closely	RB
8925	321	21	resembling	resemble	VBG
8925	321	22	the	the	DT
8925	321	23	load	load	NN
8925	321	24	leveling	leveling	NN
8925	321	25	or	or	CC
8925	321	26	rate	rate	NN
8925	321	27	averaging	averaging	NN
8925	321	28	algorithms	algorithm	NNS
8925	321	29	prevalent	prevalent	JJ
8925	321	30	among	among	IN
8925	321	31	utilities.ll	utilities.ll	NNP
8925	321	32	These	these	DT
8925	321	33	HAn	HAn	NNP
8925	321	34	example	example	NN
8925	321	35	of	of	IN
8925	321	36	rate	rate	NN
8925	321	37	averaging	averaging	NN
8925	321	38	is	be	VBZ
8925	321	39	the	the	DT
8925	321	40	practice	practice	NN
8925	321	41	of	of	IN
8925	321	42	the	the	DT
8925	321	43	Ohio	Ohio	NNP
8925	321	44	College	College	NNP
8925	321	45	Library	Library	NNP
8925	321	46	Center	Center	NNP
8925	321	47	to	to	TO
8925	321	48	lump	lump	VB
8925	321	49	total	total	JJ
8925	321	50	telecommunication	telecommunication	NN
8925	321	51	cost	cost	NN
8925	321	52	and	and	CC
8925	321	53	prorate	prorate	VB
8925	321	54	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	321	55	into	into	IN
8925	321	56	the	the	DT
8925	321	57	membership	membership	NN
8925	321	58	fee	fee	NN
8925	321	59	,	,	,
8925	321	60	in	in	IN
8925	321	61	effect	effect	NN
8925	321	62	creab":ng	creab":ng	VBD
8925	321	63	a	a	DT
8925	321	64	distance	distance	NN
8925	321	65	independent	independent	JJ
8925	321	66	tariff	tariff	NN
8925	321	67	.	.	.
8925	322	1	(	(	-LRB-
8925	322	2	This	this	DT
8925	322	3	arrangement	arrangement	NN
8925	322	4	does	do	VBZ
8925	322	5	not	not	RB
8925	322	6	hold	hold	VB
8925	322	7	outside	outside	RB
8925	322	8	of	of	IN
8925	322	9	Ohio	Ohio	NNP
8925	322	10	.	.	.
8925	322	11	)	)	-RRB-
8925	323	1	Institutional	Institutional	NNP
8925	323	2	Political	Political	NNP
8925	323	3	and	and	CC
8925	323	4	Fiscal	fiscal	JJ
8925	323	5	FactorsjVEANER	factorsjveaner	CD
8925	323	6	23	23	CD
8925	323	7	new	new	JJ
8925	323	8	ideas	idea	NNS
8925	323	9	have	have	VBP
8925	323	10	been	be	VBN
8925	323	11	readily	readily	RB
8925	323	12	accepted	accept	VBN
8925	323	13	by	by	IN
8925	323	14	libraries	library	NNS
8925	323	15	and	and	CC
8925	323	16	could	could	MD
8925	323	17	even	even	RB
8925	323	18	become	become	VB
8925	323	19	the	the	DT
8925	323	20	basis	basis	NN
8925	323	21	for	for	IN
8925	323	22	balancing	balance	VBG
8925	323	23	more	more	RBR
8925	323	24	equitably	equitably	RB
8925	323	25	the	the	DT
8925	323	26	costs	cost	NNS
8925	323	27	of	of	IN
8925	323	28	interlibrary	interlibrary	JJ
8925	323	29	loan	loan	NN
8925	323	30	traffic	traffic	NN
8925	323	31	.	.	.
8925	324	1	Second	second	JJ
8925	324	2	,	,	,
8925	324	3	specialized	specialized	JJ
8925	324	4	"	"	''
8925	324	5	information	information	NN
8925	324	6	centers	center	NNS
8925	324	7	"	"	''
8925	324	8	have	have	VBP
8925	324	9	evolved	evolve	VBN
8925	324	10	in	in	IN
8925	324	11	certain	certain	JJ
8925	324	12	fields	field	NNS
8925	324	13	,	,	,
8925	324	14	partially	partially	RB
8925	324	15	as	as	IN
8925	324	16	a	a	DT
8925	324	17	consequence	consequence	NN
8925	324	18	of	of	IN
8925	324	19	lack	lack	NN
8925	324	20	of	of	IN
8925	324	21	responsiveness	responsiveness	NN
8925	324	22	(	(	-LRB-
8925	324	23	or	or	CC
8925	324	24	slow	slow	JJ
8925	324	25	turnaround	turnaround	NN
8925	324	26	)	)	-RRB-
8925	324	27	by	by	IN
8925	324	28	conventional	conventional	JJ
8925	324	29	library	library	NN
8925	324	30	services	service	NNS
8925	324	31	,	,	,
8925	324	32	and	and	CC
8925	324	33	"	"	``
8925	324	34	for	for	IN
8925	324	35	profit	profit	NN
8925	324	36	"	"	``
8925	324	37	commercial	commercial	JJ
8925	324	38	services	service	NNS
8925	324	39	have	have	VBP
8925	324	40	been	be	VBN
8925	324	41	set	set	VBN
8925	324	42	up	up	RP
8925	324	43	.	.	.
8925	325	1	Examples	example	NNS
8925	325	2	of	of	IN
8925	325	3	the	the	DT
8925	325	4	latter	latter	JJ
8925	325	5	include	include	VBP
8925	325	6	the	the	DT
8925	325	7	European	european	JJ
8925	325	8	S'il	s'il	NN
8925	325	9	Vous	Vous	NNP
8925	325	10	Plait	Plait	NNP
8925	325	11	and	and	CC
8925	325	12	its	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	325	13	American	american	JJ
8925	325	14	counterpart	counterpart	NN
8925	325	15	,	,	,
8925	325	16	F.I.N.D.	F.I.N.D.	NNP
8925	326	1	(	(	-LRB-
8925	326	2	Often	often	RB
8925	326	3	such	such	JJ
8925	326	4	commercial	commercial	JJ
8925	326	5	services	service	NNS
8925	326	6	do	do	VBP
8925	326	7	not	not	RB
8925	326	8	hire	hire	VB
8925	326	9	librarians	librarian	NNS
8925	326	10	as	as	IN
8925	326	11	they	-PRON-	PRP
8925	326	12	are	be	VBP
8925	326	13	considered	consider	VBN
8925	326	14	too	too	RB
8925	326	15	tradition	tradition	NN
8925	326	16	bound	bind	VBN
8925	326	17	.	.	.
8925	326	18	)	)	-RRB-
8925	327	1	A	a	DT
8925	327	2	third	third	JJ
8925	327	3	force	force	NN
8925	327	4	which	which	WDT
8925	327	5	is	be	VBZ
8925	327	6	rather	rather	RB
8925	327	7	inchoate	inchoate	JJ
8925	327	8	at	at	IN
8925	327	9	the	the	DT
8925	327	10	moment	moment	NN
8925	327	11	may	may	MD
8925	327	12	soon	soon	RB
8925	327	13	take	take	VB
8925	327	14	on	on	RP
8925	327	15	a	a	DT
8925	327	16	recognizable	recognizable	JJ
8925	327	17	shape	shape	NN
8925	327	18	:	:	:
8925	327	19	facilities	facility	NNS
8925	327	20	management	management	NN
8925	327	21	.	.	.
8925	328	1	Under	under	IN
8925	328	2	such	such	PDT
8925	328	3	a	a	DT
8925	328	4	scheme	scheme	NN
8925	328	5	,	,	,
8925	328	6	the	the	DT
8925	328	7	complete	complete	JJ
8925	328	8	management	management	NN
8925	328	9	responsibility	responsibility	NN
8925	328	10	for	for	IN
8925	328	11	all	all	DT
8925	328	12	or	or	CC
8925	328	13	part	part	NN
8925	328	14	of	of	IN
8925	328	15	a	a	DT
8925	328	16	function	function	NN
8925	328	17	is	be	VBZ
8925	328	18	con-	con-	NN
8925	328	19	tracted	tracted	JJ
8925	328	20	to	to	IN
8925	328	21	an	an	DT
8925	328	22	outside	outside	JJ
8925	328	23	vendor	vendor	NN
8925	328	24	.	.	.
8925	329	1	For	for	IN
8925	329	2	instance	instance	NN
8925	329	3	,	,	,
8925	329	4	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	329	5	is	be	VBZ
8925	329	6	conceivable	conceivable	JJ
8925	329	7	that	that	IN
8925	329	8	some	some	DT
8925	329	9	li-	li-	JJ
8925	329	10	braries	brarie	NNS
8925	329	11	in	in	IN
8925	329	12	the	the	DT
8925	329	13	near	near	JJ
8925	329	14	future	future	NN
8925	329	15	may	may	MD
8925	329	16	have	have	VB
8925	329	17	no	no	DT
8925	329	18	in	in	IN
8925	329	19	-	-	HYPH
8925	329	20	house	house	NN
8925	329	21	staff	staff	NN
8925	329	22	for	for	IN
8925	329	23	technical	technical	JJ
8925	329	24	process-	process-	NN
8925	329	25	ing	ing	NN
8925	329	26	.	.	.
8925	330	1	Services	service	NNS
8925	330	2	would	would	MD
8925	330	3	be	be	VB
8925	330	4	purchased	purchase	VBN
8925	330	5	totally	totally	RB
8925	330	6	from	from	IN
8925	330	7	a	a	DT
8925	330	8	vendor	vendor	NN
8925	330	9	or	or	CC
8925	330	10	obtained	obtain	VBN
8925	330	11	from	from	IN
8925	330	12	his	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	330	13	resident	resident	JJ
8925	330	14	staff	staff	NN
8925	330	15	,	,	,
8925	330	16	much	much	RB
8925	330	17	as	as	IN
8925	330	18	computer	computer	NN
8925	330	19	centers	center	NNS
8925	330	20	buy	buy	VBP
8925	330	21	specialized	specialized	JJ
8925	330	22	expertise	expertise	NN
8925	330	23	through	through	IN
8925	330	24	the	the	DT
8925	330	25	"	"	``
8925	330	26	resident	resident	JJ
8925	330	27	s.e	s.e	NNP
8925	330	28	.	.	.
8925	330	29	"	"	''
8925	331	1	(	(	-LRB-
8925	331	2	systems	system	NNS
8925	331	3	engineer	engineer	NN
8925	331	4	)	)	-RRB-
8925	331	5	.	.	.
8925	332	1	The	the	DT
8925	332	2	gradual	gradual	JJ
8925	332	3	buildup	buildup	NN
8925	332	4	of	of	IN
8925	332	5	computerized	computerized	JJ
8925	332	6	bibliographic	bibliographic	JJ
8925	332	7	services	service	NNS
8925	332	8	offers	offer	VBZ
8925	332	9	an	an	DT
8925	332	10	excellent	excellent	JJ
8925	332	11	opportunity	opportunity	NN
8925	332	12	for	for	IN
8925	332	13	commercial	commercial	JJ
8925	332	14	ventures	venture	NNS
8925	332	15	into	into	IN
8925	332	16	turnkey	turnkey	NNP
8925	332	17	bibliographic	bibliographic	JJ
8925	332	18	operations	operation	NNS
8925	332	19	for	for	IN
8925	332	20	libraries	library	NNS
8925	332	21	.	.	.
8925	333	1	This	this	DT
8925	333	2	would	would	MD
8925	333	3	bring	bring	VB
8925	333	4	the	the	DT
8925	333	5	libraries	library	NNS
8925	333	6	one	one	CD
8925	333	7	step	step	NN
8925	333	8	closer	close	RBR
8925	333	9	to	to	IN
8925	333	10	the	the	DT
8925	333	11	utility	utility	NN
8925	333	12	concept	concept	NN
8925	333	13	,	,	,
8925	333	14	as	as	IN
8925	333	15	they	-PRON-	PRP
8925	333	16	buy	buy	VBP
8925	333	17	a	a	DT
8925	333	18	complete	complete	JJ
8925	333	19	package	package	NN
8925	333	20	from	from	IN
8925	333	21	a	a	DT
8925	333	22	wholesaler	wholesaler	NN
8925	333	23	who	who	WP
8925	333	24	probably	probably	RB
8925	333	25	services	service	VBZ
8925	333	26	many	many	JJ
8925	333	27	customers	customer	NNS
8925	333	28	.	.	.
8925	334	1	The	the	DT
8925	334	2	traditional	traditional	JJ
8925	334	3	library	library	NN
8925	334	4	service	service	NN
8925	334	5	concepts	concept	NNS
8925	334	6	we	-PRON-	PRP
8925	334	7	know	know	VBP
8925	334	8	today	today	NN
8925	334	9	may	may	MD
8925	334	10	undergo	undergo	VB
8925	334	11	drastic	drastic	JJ
8925	334	12	changes	change	NNS
8925	334	13	in	in	IN
8925	334	14	financing	financing	NN
8925	334	15	and	and	CC
8925	334	16	in	in	IN
8925	334	17	methods	method	NNS
8925	334	18	of	of	IN
8925	334	19	delivery	delivery	NN
8925	334	20	.	.	.
8925	335	1	Beyond	beyond	IN
8925	335	2	the	the	DT
8925	335	3	com-	com-	NN
8925	335	4	mercialized	mercialize	VBN
8925	335	5	or	or	CC
8925	335	6	contractual	contractual	JJ
8925	335	7	arrangement	arrangement	NN
8925	335	8	for	for	IN
8925	335	9	technical	technical	JJ
8925	335	10	processing	processing	NN
8925	335	11	,	,	,
8925	335	12	which	which	WDT
8925	335	13	is	be	VBZ
8925	335	14	only	only	RB
8925	335	15	one	one	CD
8925	335	16	component	component	NN
8925	335	17	of	of	IN
8925	335	18	the	the	DT
8925	335	19	total	total	JJ
8925	335	20	information	information	NN
8925	335	21	flow	flow	NN
8925	335	22	,	,	,
8925	335	23	lie	lie	VBP
8925	335	24	unknown	unknown	JJ
8925	335	25	territory	territory	NN
8925	335	26	and	and	CC
8925	335	27	little	little	JJ
8925	335	28	explored	explored	JJ
8925	335	29	concepts	concept	NNS
8925	335	30	:	:	:
8925	335	31	use	use	VB
8925	335	32	charges	charge	NNS
8925	335	33	for	for	IN
8925	335	34	library	library	NN
8925	335	35	services	service	NNS
8925	335	36	(	(	-LRB-
8925	335	37	the	the	DT
8925	335	38	bookstore	bookstore	NN
8925	335	39	model	model	NN
8925	335	40	)	)	-RRB-
8925	335	41	,	,	,
8925	335	42	the	the	DT
8925	335	43	"	"	``
8925	335	44	for	for	IN
8925	335	45	profit	profit	NN
8925	335	46	"	"	''
8925	335	47	library	library	NN
8925	335	48	,	,	,
8925	335	49	the	the	DT
8925	335	50	complete	complete	JJ
8925	335	51	information	information	NN
8925	335	52	delivery	delivery	NN
8925	335	53	sys-	sys-	NNP
8925	335	54	tem	tem	NN
8925	335	55	integrated	integrate	VBN
8925	335	56	with	with	IN
8925	335	57	computers	computer	NNS
8925	335	58	,	,	,
8925	335	59	communication	communication	NN
8925	335	60	satellites	satellite	NNS
8925	335	61	,	,	,
8925	335	62	and	and	CC
8925	335	63	cable	cable	NN
8925	335	64	TV	tv	NN
8925	335	65	.	.	.
8925	336	1	If	if	IN
8925	336	2	the	the	DT
8925	336	3	computer	computer	NN
8925	336	4	-	-	HYPH
8925	336	5	based	base	VBN
8925	336	6	library	library	NN
8925	336	7	is	be	VBZ
8925	336	8	to	to	TO
8925	336	9	become	become	VB
8925	336	10	an	an	DT
8925	336	11	information	information	NN
8925	336	12	utility	utility	NN
8925	336	13	,	,	,
8925	336	14	a	a	DT
8925	336	15	ma-	ma-	JJ
8925	336	16	jor	jor	NNP
8925	336	17	accommodation	accommodation	NN
8925	336	18	will	will	MD
8925	336	19	be	be	VB
8925	336	20	needed	need	VBN
8925	336	21	in	in	IN
8925	336	22	the	the	DT
8925	336	23	financing	financing	NN
8925	336	24	arrangements	arrangement	NNS
8925	336	25	,	,	,
8925	336	26	perhaps	perhaps	RB
8925	336	27	in	in	IN
8925	336	28	form	form	NN
8925	336	29	of	of	IN
8925	336	30	user	user	NN
8925	336	31	charges	charge	NNS
8925	336	32	-	-	:
8925	336	33	for	for	IN
8925	336	34	no	no	DT
8925	336	35	utility	utility	NN
8925	336	36	can	can	MD
8925	336	37	survive	survive	VB
8925	336	38	without	without	IN
8925	336	39	regulated	regulated	JJ
8925	336	40	de-	de-	NN
8925	336	41	mand	mand	NN
8925	336	42	.	.	.
8925	337	1	An	an	DT
8925	337	2	unlimited	unlimited	JJ
8925	337	3	,	,	,
8925	337	4	uncontrolled	uncontrolled	JJ
8925	337	5	demand	demand	NN
8925	337	6	for	for	IN
8925	337	7	any	any	DT
8925	337	8	product	product	NN
8925	337	9	or	or	CC
8925	337	10	service	service	NN
8925	337	11	is	be	VBZ
8925	337	12	untenable	untenable	JJ
8925	337	13	,	,	,
8925	337	14	for	for	IN
8925	337	15	without	without	IN
8925	337	16	regulation	regulation	NN
8925	337	17	(	(	-LRB-
8925	337	18	i.e.	i.e.	FW
8925	337	19	,	,	,
8925	337	20	pricing	price	VBG
8925	337	21	)	)	-RRB-
8925	337	22	demand	demand	VBP
8925	337	23	rapidly	rapidly	RB
8925	337	24	outruns	outrun	VBZ
8925	337	25	supply	supply	NN
8925	337	26	.	.	.
8925	338	1	In	in	IN
8925	338	2	the	the	DT
8925	338	3	traditional	traditional	JJ
8925	338	4	library	library	NN
8925	338	5	,	,	,
8925	338	6	where	where	WRB
8925	338	7	theoretically	theoretically	RB
8925	338	8	every	every	DT
8925	338	9	user	user	NN
8925	338	10	has	have	VBZ
8925	338	11	the	the	DT
8925	338	12	"	"	``
8925	338	13	righf	righf	NN
8925	338	14	'	'	''
8925	338	15	to	to	IN
8925	338	16	unlimited	unlimited	JJ
8925	338	17	demand	demand	NN
8925	338	18	,	,	,
8925	338	19	this	this	DT
8925	338	20	never	never	RB
8925	338	21	happens	happen	VBZ
8925	338	22	for	for	IN
8925	338	23	several	several	JJ
8925	338	24	reasons	reason	NNS
8925	338	25	:	:	:
8925	338	26	(	(	-LRB-
8925	338	27	1	1	LS
8925	338	28	)	)	-RRB-
8925	338	29	not	not	RB
8925	338	30	all	all	DT
8925	338	31	potential	potential	JJ
8925	338	32	patrons	patron	NNS
8925	338	33	elect	elect	VBP
8925	338	34	to	to	TO
8925	338	35	use	use	VB
8925	338	36	the	the	DT
8925	338	37	resource	resource	NN
8925	338	38	;	;	:
8925	338	39	(	(	-LRB-
8925	338	40	2	2	LS
8925	338	41	)	)	-RRB-
8925	338	42	the	the	DT
8925	338	43	users	user	NNS
8925	338	44	must	must	MD
8925	338	45	usu-	usu-	RB
8925	338	46	ally	ally	NN
8925	338	47	go	go	VB
8925	338	48	to	to	IN
8925	338	49	the	the	DT
8925	338	50	library	library	NN
8925	338	51	to	to	TO
8925	338	52	access	access	VB
8925	338	53	the	the	DT
8925	338	54	bibliographic	bibliographic	JJ
8925	338	55	apparatus	apparatus	NN
8925	338	56	and	and	CC
8925	338	57	obtain	obtain	VB
8925	338	58	the	the	DT
8925	338	59	materials	material	NNS
8925	338	60	held	hold	VBN
8925	338	61	by	by	IN
8925	338	62	the	the	DT
8925	338	63	library	library	NN
8925	338	64	;	;	,
8925	338	65	(	(	-LRB-
8925	338	66	3	3	LS
8925	338	67	)	)	-RRB-
8925	338	68	every	every	DT
8925	338	69	item	item	NN
8925	338	70	in	in	IN
8925	338	71	a	a	DT
8925	338	72	library	library	NN
8925	338	73	collection	collection	NN
8925	338	74	does	do	VBZ
8925	338	75	not	not	RB
8925	338	76	have	have	VB
8925	338	77	an	an	DT
8925	338	78	equal	equal	JJ
8925	338	79	probability	probability	NN
8925	338	80	of	of	IN
8925	338	81	use	use	NN
8925	338	82	;	;	,
8925	338	83	and	and	CC
8925	338	84	(	(	-LRB-
8925	338	85	4	4	LS
8925	338	86	)	)	-RRB-
8925	338	87	there	there	EX
8925	338	88	is	be	VBZ
8925	338	89	a	a	DT
8925	338	90	finite	finite	JJ
8925	338	91	rate	rate	NN
8925	338	92	at	at	IN
8925	338	93	which	which	WDT
8925	338	94	human	human	JJ
8925	338	95	beings	being	NNS
8925	338	96	can	can	MD
8925	338	97	"	"	``
8925	338	98	use	use	VB
8925	338	99	the	the	DT
8925	338	100	resource	resource	NN
8925	338	101	,	,	,
8925	338	102	"	"	''
8925	338	103	i.e.	i.e.	FW
8925	338	104	,	,	,
8925	338	105	people	people	NNS
8925	338	106	can	can	MD
8925	338	107	read	read	VB
8925	338	108	just	just	RB
8925	338	109	so	so	RB
8925	338	110	f	f	NNP
8925	338	111	~	~	NFP
8925	338	112	st	st	NNP
8925	338	113	.	.	.
8925	339	1	None	none	NN
8925	339	2	of	of	IN
8925	339	3	these	these	DT
8925	339	4	self	self	NN
8925	339	5	-	-	HYPH
8925	339	6	limiting	limit	VBG
8925	339	7	factors	factor	NNS
8925	339	8	applies	apply	VBZ
8925	339	9	to	to	TO
8925	339	10	say	say	VB
8925	339	11	,	,	,
8925	339	12	electric	electric	JJ
8925	339	13	power	power	NN
8925	339	14	,	,	,
8925	339	15	ra-	ra-	NNP
8925	339	16	dxo	dxo	NN
8925	339	17	and	and	CC
8925	339	18	TV	tv	NN
8925	339	19	broadcasting	broadcasting	NN
8925	339	20	,	,	,
8925	339	21	telecommunication	telecommunication	NN
8925	339	22	services	service	NNS
8925	339	23	,	,	,
8925	339	24	or	or	CC
8925	339	25	similar	similar	JJ
8925	339	26	utilities	utility	NNS
8925	339	27	.	.	.
8925	340	1	The	the	DT
8925	340	2	library	library	JJ
8925	340	3	picture	picture	NN
8925	340	4	could	could	MD
8925	340	5	become	become	VB
8925	340	6	quite	quite	RB
8925	340	7	different	different	JJ
8925	340	8	if	if	IN
8925	340	9	these	these	DT
8925	340	10	limitations	limitation	NNS
8925	340	11	were	be	VBD
8925	340	12	removed	remove	VBN
8925	340	13	or	or	CC
8925	340	14	mitigated	mitigate	VBN
8925	340	15	.	.	.
8925	341	1	Suppose	suppose	VB
8925	341	2	the	the	DT
8925	341	3	patron	patron	NN
8925	341	4	could	could	MD
8925	341	5	access	access	VB
8925	341	6	the	the	DT
8925	341	7	biblio-	biblio-	JJ
8925	341	8	graphic	graphic	JJ
8925	341	9	apparatus	apparatus	NN
8925	341	10	through	through	IN
8925	341	11	his	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	341	12	home	home	NN
8925	341	13	computer	computer	NN
8925	341	14	terminal	terminal	NN
8925	341	15	attached	attach	VBN
8925	341	16	to	to	IN
8925	341	17	his	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	341	18	TV	tv	NN
8925	341	19	24	24	CD
8925	341	20	Journal	Journal	NNP
8925	341	21	of	of	IN
8925	341	22	Libmry	Libmry	NNP
8925	341	23	Automation	Automation	NNP
8925	341	24	Vol	Vol	NNP
8925	341	25	.	.	.
8925	342	1	7	7	LS
8925	342	2	;	;	SYM
8925	342	3	1	1	CD
8925	342	4	·	·	NFP
8925	342	5	March	March	NNP
8925	342	6	1974	1974	CD
8925	342	7	in	in	IN
8925	342	8	the	the	DT
8925	342	9	"	"	``
8925	342	10	wired	wire	VBN
8925	342	11	city	city	NN
8925	342	12	.	.	.
8925	342	13	"	"	''
8925	343	1	Further	further	RB
8925	343	2	suppose	suppose	VBP
8925	343	3	that	that	IN
8925	343	4	he	-PRON-	PRP
8925	343	5	could	could	MD
8925	343	6	receive	receive	VB
8925	343	7	selected	select	VBN
8925	343	8	,	,	,
8925	343	9	short	short	JJ
8925	343	10	items	item	NNS
8925	343	11	(	(	-LRB-
8925	343	12	where	where	WRB
8925	343	13	time	time	NN
8925	343	14	of	of	IN
8925	343	15	delivery	delivery	NN
8925	343	16	is	be	VBZ
8925	343	17	important	important	JJ
8925	343	18	to	to	IN
8925	343	19	him	-PRON-	PRP
8925	343	20	)	)	-RRB-
8925	343	21	directly	directly	RB
8925	343	22	at	at	IN
8925	343	23	his	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	343	24	TV	tv	NN
8925	343	25	set	set	NN
8925	343	26	,	,	,
8925	343	27	or	or	CC
8925	343	28	longer	long	JJR
8925	343	29	items	item	NNS
8925	343	30	having	have	VBG
8925	343	31	less	less	JJR
8925	343	32	time	time	NN
8925	343	33	value	value	NN
8925	343	34	as	as	IN
8925	343	35	microforms	microform	NNS
8925	343	36	or	or	CC
8925	343	37	hard	hard	JJ
8925	343	38	copy	copy	NN
8925	343	39	delivered	deliver	VBN
8925	343	40	by	by	IN
8925	343	41	mail	mail	NN
8925	343	42	or	or	CC
8925	343	43	private	private	JJ
8925	343	44	delivery	delivery	NN
8925	343	45	systems	system	NNS
8925	343	46	.	.	.
8925	344	1	Given	give	VBN
8925	344	2	such	such	JJ
8925	344	3	possibilities	possibility	NNS
8925	344	4	,	,	,
8925	344	5	the	the	DT
8925	344	6	collecting	collect	VBG
8925	344	7	policies	policy	NNS
8925	344	8	of	of	IN
8925	344	9	individual	individual	NN
8925	344	10	..	..	NFP
8925	344	11	libraries	library	NNS
8925	344	12	"	"	''
8925	344	13	(	(	-LRB-
8925	344	14	if	if	IN
8925	344	15	they	-PRON-	PRP
8925	344	16	continue	continue	VBP
8925	344	17	to	to	TO
8925	344	18	be	be	VB
8925	344	19	called	call	VBN
8925	344	20	by	by	IN
8925	344	21	that	that	DT
8925	344	22	name	name	NN
8925	344	23	)	)	-RRB-
8925	344	24	might	may	MD
8925	344	25	well	well	RB
8925	344	26	change	change	VB
8925	344	27	drastically	drastically	RB
8925	344	28	so	so	IN
8925	344	29	that	that	IN
8925	344	30	nationally	nationally	RB
8925	344	31	,	,	,
8925	344	32	collections	collection	NNS
8925	344	33	might	may	MD
8925	344	34	become	become	VB
8925	344	35	much	much	RB
8925	344	36	more	more	RBR
8925	344	37	standardized	standardized	JJ
8925	344	38	or	or	CC
8925	344	39	..	..	NFP
8925	344	40	homogenized	homogenize	VBN
8925	344	41	"	"	''
8925	344	42	-increasing	-increase	VBG
8925	344	43	the	the	DT
8925	344	44	likeli-	likeli-	JJ
8925	344	45	hood	hood	NN
8925	344	46	that	that	IN
8925	344	47	individual	individual	JJ
8925	344	48	holdings	holding	NNS
8925	344	49	will	will	MD
8925	344	50	have	have	VB
8925	344	51	more	more	RBR
8925	344	52	nearly	nearly	RB
8925	344	53	equal	equal	JJ
8925	344	54	use	use	NN
8925	344	55	probabili-	probabili-	JJ
8925	344	56	ties	tie	NNS
8925	344	57	.	.	.
8925	345	1	This	this	DT
8925	345	2	would	would	MD
8925	345	3	imply	imply	VB
8925	345	4	the	the	DT
8925	345	5	need	need	NN
8925	345	6	for	for	IN
8925	345	7	one	one	CD
8925	345	8	or	or	CC
8925	345	9	more	more	RBR
8925	345	10	national	national	JJ
8925	345	11	and/	and/	NNP
8925	345	12	or	or	CC
8925	345	13	regional	regional	JJ
8925	345	14	centers	center	NNS
8925	345	15	for	for	IN
8925	345	16	servicing	service	VBG
8925	345	17	the	the	DT
8925	345	18	less	less	RBR
8925	345	19	used	use	VBN
8925	345	20	materials	material	NNS
8925	345	21	,	,	,
8925	345	22	along	along	IN
8925	345	23	with	with	IN
8925	345	24	appropriate	appropriate	JJ
8925	345	25	deliv-	deliv-	JJ
8925	345	26	ery	ery	NN
8925	345	27	systems	system	NNS
8925	345	28	and	and	CC
8925	345	29	pricing	pricing	NN
8925	345	30	schedules	schedule	NNS
8925	345	31	.	.	.
8925	346	1	CONCLUSION	conclusion	NN
8925	346	2	Work	work	NN
8925	346	3	on	on	IN
8925	346	4	library	library	JJ
8925	346	5	automation	automation	NN
8925	346	6	has	have	VBZ
8925	346	7	proceeded	proceed	VBN
8925	346	8	during	during	IN
8925	346	9	a	a	DT
8925	346	10	highly	highly	RB
8925	346	11	develop-	develop-	JJ
8925	346	12	mental	mental	JJ
8925	346	13	period	period	NN
8925	346	14	in	in	IN
8925	346	15	the	the	DT
8925	346	16	history	history	NN
8925	346	17	of	of	IN
8925	346	18	computing	compute	VBG
8925	346	19	.	.	.
8925	347	1	In	in	IN
8925	347	2	this	this	DT
8925	347	3	sense	sense	NN
8925	347	4	,	,	,
8925	347	5	librarianship	librarianship	NN
8925	347	6	has	have	VBZ
8925	347	7	suffered	suffer	VBN
8925	347	8	no	no	RB
8925	347	9	worse	bad	JJR
8925	347	10	than	than	IN
8925	347	11	any	any	DT
8925	347	12	other	other	JJ
8925	347	13	computer	computer	NN
8925	347	14	application	application	NN
8925	347	15	,	,	,
8925	347	16	nearly	nearly	RB
8925	347	17	all	all	DT
8925	347	18	of	of	IN
8925	347	19	which	which	WDT
8925	347	20	have	have	VBP
8925	347	21	gone	go	VBN
8925	347	22	through	through	IN
8925	347	23	traumas	trauma	NNS
8925	347	24	of	of	IN
8925	347	25	design	design	NN
8925	347	26	,	,	,
8925	347	27	installation	installation	NN
8925	347	28	,	,	,
8925	347	29	redesign	redesign	NNP
8925	347	30	,	,	,
8925	347	31	reprogram-	reprogram-	JJ
8925	347	32	ming	ming	NNP
8925	347	33	,	,	,
8925	347	34	etc	etc	FW
8925	347	35	.	.	.
8925	348	1	The	the	DT
8925	348	2	main	main	JJ
8925	348	3	distinction	distinction	NN
8925	348	4	is	be	VBZ
8925	348	5	that	that	IN
8925	348	6	in	in	IN
8925	348	7	many	many	JJ
8925	348	8	of	of	IN
8925	348	9	these	these	DT
8925	348	10	other	other	JJ
8925	348	11	applications	application	NNS
8925	348	12	-government	-government	JJ
8925	348	13	,	,	,
8925	348	14	military	military	JJ
8925	348	15	,	,	,
8925	348	16	industrial	industrial	JJ
8925	348	17	,	,	,
8925	348	18	or	or	CC
8925	348	19	commercial	commercial	NN
8925	348	20	-	-	:
8925	348	21	there	there	EX
8925	348	22	have	have	VBP
8925	348	23	been	be	VBN
8925	348	24	.	.	.
8925	349	1	far	far	RB
8925	349	2	greater	great	JJR
8925	349	3	resources	resource	NNS
8925	349	4	available	available	JJ
8925	349	5	to	to	IN
8925	349	6	the	the	DT
8925	349	7	task	task	NN
8925	349	8	and	and	CC
8925	349	9	vastly	vastly	RB
8925	349	10	greater	great	JJR
8925	349	11	experience	experience	NN
8925	349	12	with	with	IN
8925	349	13	the	the	DT
8925	349	14	development	development	NN
8925	349	15	process	process	NN
8925	349	16	.	.	.
8925	350	1	Despite	despite	IN
8925	350	2	the	the	DT
8925	350	3	obstacles	obstacle	NNS
8925	350	4	,	,	,
8925	350	5	progress	progress	NN
8925	350	6	in	in	IN
8925	350	7	computerized	computerized	JJ
8925	350	8	bibliographic	bibliographic	JJ
8925	350	9	work	work	NN
8925	350	10	has	have	VBZ
8925	350	11	been	be	VBN
8925	350	12	far	far	RB
8925	350	13	more	more	RBR
8925	350	14	significant	significant	JJ
8925	350	15	and	and	CC
8925	350	16	has	have	VBZ
8925	350	17	achieved	achieve	VBN
8925	350	18	far	far	RB
8925	350	19	more	more	JJR
8925	350	20	than	than	IN
8925	350	21	many	many	JJ
8925	350	22	librarians	librarian	NNS
8925	350	23	-	-	:
8925	350	24	especially	especially	RB
8925	350	25	those	those	DT
8925	350	26	unaccustomed	unaccustomed	JJ
8925	350	27	to	to	IN
8925	350	28	the	the	DT
8925	350	29	develop-	develop-	NNP
8925	350	30	merit	merit	NNP
8925	350	31	cycle	cycle	NN
8925	350	32	..	..	NFP
8925	350	33	;	;	:
8925	350	34	..	..	NFP
8925	350	35	can	can	MD
8925	350	36	appreciate	appreciate	VB
8925	350	37	.	.	.
8925	351	1	The	the	DT
8925	351	2	snowballing	snowballing	NN
8925	351	3	growth	growth	NN
8925	351	4	of	of	IN
8925	351	5	practical	practical	JJ
8925	351	6	consortia	consortium	NNS
8925	351	7	and	and	CC
8925	351	8	networks	network	NNS
8925	351	9	along	along	IN
8925	351	10	with	with	IN
8925	351	11	the	the	DT
8925	351	12	successful	successful	JJ
8925	351	13	installation	installation	NN
8925	351	14	and	and	CC
8925	351	15	operation	operation	NN
8925	351	16	of	of	IN
8925	351	17	sev-	sev-	JJ
8925	351	18	eral	eral	JJ
8925	351	19	on	on	IN
8925	351	20	-	-	HYPH
8925	351	21	line	line	NN
8925	351	22	bibliographic	bibliographic	JJ
8925	351	23	systems	system	NNS
8925	351	24	has	have	VBZ
8925	351	25	already	already	RB
8925	351	26	changed	change	VBN
8925	351	27	the	the	DT
8925	351	28	face	face	NN
8925	351	29	of	of	IN
8925	351	30	libtari-	libtari-	JJ
8925	351	31	anship	anship	NN
8925	351	32	in	in	IN
8925	351	33	·	·	NFP
8925	351	34	a	a	DT
8925	351	35	very	very	RB
8925	351	36	short	short	JJ
8925	351	37	time	time	NN
8925	351	38	.	.	.
8925	352	1	Like	like	IN
8925	352	2	the	the	DT
8925	352	3	breaking	breaking	NN
8925	352	4	of	of	IN
8925	352	5	the	the	DT
8925	352	6	sonic	sonic	JJ
8925	352	7	barrier	barrier	NN
8925	352	8	,	,	,
8925	352	9	once	once	IN
8925	352	10	the	the	DT
8925	352	11	initial.difficulty	initial.difficulty	NN
8925	352	12	is	be	VBZ
8925	352	13	overcome	overcome	VBN
8925	352	14	,	,	,
8925	352	15	further	further	JJ
8925	352	16	progress	progress	NN
8925	352	17	is	be	VBZ
8925	352	18	easier	easy	JJR
8925	352	19	.	.	.
8925	353	1	The	the	DT
8925	353	2	·	·	NFP
8925	353	3	computer	computer	NN
8925	353	4	has	have	VBZ
8925	353	5	successfully	successfully	RB
8925	353	6	achieved	achieve	VBN
8925	353	7	what	what	WDT
8925	353	8	librarians	librarian	NNS
8925	353	9	have	have	VBP
8925	353	10	until	until	IN
8925	353	11	re-	re-	RB
8925	353	12	cently	cently	RB
8925	353	13	·	·	NFP
8925	353	14	only	only	RB
8925	353	15	paid	pay	VBD
8925	353	16	lip	lip	NN
8925	353	17	service	service	NN
8925	353	18	to	to	IN
8925	353	19	:	:	:
8925	353	20	cooperation	cooperation	NN
8925	353	21	and	and	CC
8925	353	22	wide	wide	JJ
8925	353	23	sharing	sharing	NN
8925	353	24	of	of	IN
8925	353	25	an	an	DT
8925	353	26	expen-	expen-	XX
8925	353	27	sive	sive	JJ
8925	353	28	·	·	NFP
8925	353	29	and	and	CC
8925	353	30	large	large	JJ
8925	353	31	·	·	NFP
8925	353	32	resource	resource	NN
8925	353	33	.	.	.
8925	354	1	Though	though	IN
8925	354	2	the	the	DT
8925	354	3	linear	linear	JJ
8925	354	4	growth	growth	NN
8925	354	5	model	model	NN
8925	354	6	in	in	IN
8925	354	7	libraries	library	NNS
8925	354	8	has	have	VBZ
8925	354	9	been	be	VBN
8925	354	10	dead	dead	JJ
8925	354	11	for	for	IN
8925	354	12	some	some	DT
8925	354	13	time	time	NN
8925	354	14	,	,	,
8925	354	15	the	the	DT
8925	354	16	recognition	recognition	NN
8925	354	17	of	of	IN
8925	354	18	this	this	DT
8925	354	19	fact	fact	NN
8925	354	20	has	have	VBZ
8925	354	21	riot	riot	NN
8925	354	22	yet	yet	CC
8925	354	23	penetrat-	penetrat-	JJ
8925	354	24	ed	ed	NNP
8925	354	25	the	the	DT
8925	354	26	entire	entire	JJ
8925	354	27	profession	profession	NN
8925	354	28	.	.	.
8925	355	1	If	if	IN
8925	355	2	libraries	library	NNS
8925	355	3	are	be	VBP
8925	355	4	to	to	TO
8925	355	5	survive	survive	VB
8925	355	6	as	as	IN
8925	355	7	viable	viable	JJ
8925	355	8	institutions	institution	NNS
8925	355	9	throughout	throughout	IN
8925	355	10	this	this	DT
8925	355	11	century	century	NN
8925	355	12	and	and	CC
8925	355	13	into	into	IN
8925	355	14	the	the	DT
8925	355	15	next	next	JJ
8925	355	16	,	,	,
8925	355	17	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	355	18	leaders	leader	NNS
8925	355	19	inust	inust	RB
8925	355	20	solve	solve	VB
8925	355	21	the	the	DT
8925	355	22	fi-	fi-	XX
8925	355	23	nancial	nancial	JJ
8925	355	24	,	,	,
8925	355	25	space	space	NN
8925	355	26	,	,	,
8925	355	27	·	·	NFP
8925	355	28	and	and	CC
8925	355	29	human	human	JJ
8925	355	30	communication	communication	NN
8925	355	31	problems	problem	NNS
8925	355	32	inherent	inherent	JJ
8925	355	33	in	in	IN
8925	355	34	growth	growth	NN
8925	355	35	.	.	.
8925	356	1	Local	local	JJ
8925	356	2	autonomy	autonomy	NN
8925	356	3	,	,	,
8925	356	4	local	local	JJ
8925	356	5	self	self	NN
8925	356	6	-	-	HYPH
8925	356	7	sufficiency	sufficiency	NN
8925	356	8	,	,	,
8925	356	9	and	and	CC
8925	356	10	the	the	DT
8925	356	11	"	"	``
8925	356	12	freedom	freedom	NN
8925	356	13	"	"	''
8925	356	14	to	to	TO
8925	356	15	·	·	NFP
8925	356	16	avoid	avoid	VB
8925	356	17	,	,	,
8925	356	18	evade	evade	NNP
8925	356	19	,	,	,
8925	356	20	and	and	CC
8925	356	21	even	even	RB
8925	356	22	·	·	NFP
8925	356	23	undermine	undermine	JJ
8925	356	24	national	national	JJ
8925	356	25	standards	standard	NNS
8925	356	26	now	now	RB
8925	356	27	show	show	VBP
8925	356	28	up	up	RP
8925	356	29	as	as	RB
8925	356	30	expensive	expensive	JJ
8925	356	31	and	and	CC
8925	356	32	dangerous	dangerous	JJ
8925	356	33	luxuries	luxury	NNS
8925	356	34	-	-	:
8925	356	35	potentially	potentially	RB
8925	356	36	self	self	NN
8925	356	37	-	-	HYPH
8925	356	38	destructive	destructive	JJ
8925	356	39	.	.	.
8925	357	1	Only	only	RB
8925	357	2	through	through	IN
8925	357	3	the	the	DT
8925	357	4	com-	com-	NN
8925	357	5	putet	putet	NN
8925	357	6	will	will	MD
8925	357	7	true	true	JJ
8925	357	8	library	library	NN
8925	357	9	cooperation	cooperation	NN
8925	357	10	be	be	VB
8925	357	11	possible~	possible~	NNP
8925	357	12	Only	only	RB
8925	357	13	the	the	DT
8925	357	14	development	development	NN
8925	357	15	of	of	IN
8925	357	16	regional	regional	JJ
8925	357	17	and	and	CC
8925	357	18	national	national	JJ
8925	357	19	bibliographic	bibliographic	JJ
8925	357	20	networks	network	NNS
8925	357	21	,	,	,
8925	357	22	·	·	NFP
8925	357	23	with	with	IN
8925	357	24	the	the	DT
8925	357	25	assistance	assistance	NN
8925	357	26	of	of	IN
8925	357	27	sub-	sub-	DT
8925	357	28	stantial	stantial	JJ
8925	357	29	federal	federal	JJ
8925	357	30	funding	funding	NN
8925	357	31	,	,	,
8925	357	32	can	can	MD
8925	357	33	really	really	RB
8925	357	34	..	..	.
8925	357	35	save	save	VB
8925	357	36	"	"	``
8925	357	37	the	the	DT
8925	357	38	library	library	NN
8925	357	39	.	.	.
8925	358	1	The	the	DT
8925	358	2	computer	computer	NN
8925	358	3	is	be	VBZ
8925	358	4	ac-	ac-	RB
8925	358	5	tually	tually	RB
8925	358	6	the	the	DT
8925	358	7	'	'	``
8925	358	8	library	library	NN
8925	358	9	's	's	POS
8925	358	10	life	life	NN
8925	358	11	insurance	insurance	NN
8925	358	12	and	and	CC
8925	358	13	blood	blood	NN
8925	358	14	plasma	plasma	NN
8925	358	15	..	..	.
8925	358	16	A	a	DT
8925	358	17	failure	failure	NN
8925	358	18	to	to	TO
8925	358	19	respond	respond	VB
8925	358	20	to	to	IN
8925	358	21	the	the	DT
8925	358	22	challenge	challenge	NN
8925	358	23	of	of	IN
8925	358	24	the	the	DT
8925	358	25	·	·	NFP
8925	358	26	computer	computer	NN
8925	358	27	could	could	MD
8925	358	28	be	be	VB
8925	358	29	fatal	fatal	JJ
8925	358	30	,	,	,
8925	358	31	for	for	IN
8925	358	32	it	-PRON-	PRP
8925	358	33	is	be	VBZ
8925	358	34	increasingly	increasingly	RB
8925	358	35	ap-	ap-	JJ
8925	358	36	parent	parent	NN
8925	358	37	that	that	WDT
8925	358	38	patrons	patron	NNS
8925	358	39	growing	grow	VBG
8925	358	40	up	up	RP
8925	358	41	in	in	IN
8925	358	42	the	the	DT
8925	358	43	computer	computer	NN
8925	358	44	era	era	NN
8925	358	45	will	will	MD
8925	358	46	not	not	RB
8925	358	47	patiently	patiently	RB
8925	358	48	in-	in-	JJ
8925	358	49	teract'with··library	teract'with··library	JJ
8925	358	50	systems	system	NNS
8925	358	51	geared	gear	VBN
8925	358	52	to	to	IN
8925	358	53	nineteenth	nineteenth	JJ
8925	358	54	-	-	HYPH
8925	358	55	century	century	NN
8925	358	56	methods	method	NNS
8925	358	57	.	.	.
8925	359	1	Nothing	Nothing	NNP
8925	359	2	Institutional	Institutional	NNP
8925	359	3	Political	Political	NNP
8925	359	4	and	and	CC
8925	359	5	Fiscal	fiscal	JJ
8925	359	6	FactorsjVEANER	factorsjveaner	CD
8925	359	7	25	25	CD
8925	359	8	in	in	IN
8925	359	9	the	the	DT
8925	359	10	educational	educational	JJ
8925	359	11	system	system	NN
8925	359	12	exists	exist	VBZ
8925	359	13	to	to	TO
8925	359	14	.force	.force	VB
8925	359	15	people	people	NNS
8925	359	16	to	to	TO
8925	359	17	use	use	VB
8925	359	18	a	a	DT
8925	359	19	given	give	VBN
8925	359	20	resource	resource	NN
8925	359	21	;	;	:
8925	359	22	people	people	NNS
8925	359	23	use	use	VBP
8925	359	24	the	the	DT
8925	359	25	resources	resource	NNS
8925	359	26	which	which	WDT
8925	359	27	are	be	VBP
8925	359	28	effective	effective	JJ
8925	359	29	,	,	,
8925	359	30	responsive	responsive	JJ
8925	359	31	,	,	,
8925	359	32	and	and	CC
8925	359	33	economical	economical	JJ
8925	359	34	.	.	.
8925	360	1	If	if	IN
8925	360	2	the	the	DT
8925	360	3	computer	computer	NN
8925	360	4	is	be	VBZ
8925	360	5	a	a	DT
8925	360	6	better	well	JJR
8925	360	7	performer	performer	JJ
8925	360	8	than	than	IN
8925	360	9	the	the	DT
8925	360	10	library	library	NN
8925	360	11	,	,	,
8925	360	12	patrons	patron	NNS
8925	360	13	will	will	MD
8925	360	14	go	go	VB
8925	360	15	to	to	IN
8925	360	16	the	the	DT
8925	360	17	computer	computer	NN
8925	360	18	.	.	.
8925	361	1	This	this	DT
8925	361	2	will	will	MD
8925	361	3	be	be	VB
8925	361	4	pa!ticularly	pa!ticularly	RB
8925	361	5	the	the	DT
8925	361	6	case	case	NN
8925	361	7	as	as	IN
8925	361	8	computer	computer	NN
8925	361	9	services	service	NNS
8925	361	10	·	·	NFP
8925	361	11	become	become	VBP
8925	361	12	broader	broad	JJR
8925	361	13	in	in	IN
8925	361	14	coverage	coverage	NN
8925	361	15	,	,	,
8925	361	16	simpler	simple	JJR
8925	361	17	to	to	TO
8925	361	18	lise	lise	VB
8925	361	19	,	,	,
8925	361	20	and	and	CC
8925	361	21	unit	unit	NN
8925	361	22	prices	price	NNS
8925	361	23	continue	continue	VBP
8925	361	24	to	to	TO
8925	361	25	decline	decline	VB
8925	361	26	.	.	.
8925	362	1	Despite	despite	IN
8925	362	2	the	the	DT
8925	362	3	serious	serious	JJ
8925	362	4	and	and	CC
8925	362	5	irritating	irritating	JJ
8925	362	6	problems	problem	NNS
8925	362	7	associated	associate	VBN
8925	362	8	with	with	IN
8925	362	9	learning''tp	learning''tp	ADD
8925	362	10	·	·	NFP
8925	362	11	use	use	VB
8925	362	12	the	the	DT
8925	362	13	computer	computer	NN
8925	362	14	,	,	,
8925	362	15	.	.	.
8925	363	1	librarians	librarian	NNS
8925	363	2	must	must	MD
8925	363	3	continue	continue	VB
8925	363	4	aggressively	aggressively	RB
8925	363	5	to	to	TO
8925	363	6	support	support	VB
8925	363	7	.	.	.
8925	364	1	computer	computer	NN
8925	364	2	applications	application	NNS
8925	364	3	;	;	:
8925	364	4	indeed	indeed	RB
8925	364	5	,	,	,
8925	364	6	library	library	NN
8925	364	7	leaders	leader	NNS
8925	364	8	can	can	MD
8925	364	9	impart	impart	VB
8925	364	10	no	no	DT
8925	364	11	more	more	RBR
8925	364	12	important	important	JJ
8925	364	13	mes-	mes-	NNS
8925	364	14	sage	sage	NN
8925	364	15	than	than	IN
8925	364	16	this	this	DT
8925	364	17	to	to	IN
8925	364	18	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	364	19	community	community	NN
8925	364	20	leaders	leader	NNS
8925	364	21	.	.	.
8925	365	1	·	·	NFP
8925	365	2	ACKNOWLEDGMENTS	acknowledgment	NNS
8925	365	3	·	·	NFP
8925	365	4	I	-PRON-	PRP
8925	365	5	wish	wish	VBP
8925	365	6	to	to	TO
8925	365	7	thank	thank	VB
8925	365	8	the	the	DT
8925	365	9	following	follow	VBG
8925	365	10	persons	person	NNS
8925	365	11	for	for	IN
8925	365	12	their	-PRON-	PRP$
8925	365	13	support	support	NN
8925	365	14	:	:	:
8925	365	15	Dr.	Dr.	NNP
8925	365	16	E.	E.	NNP
8925	365	17	Howard	Howard	NNP
8925	365	18	Brooks	Brooks	NNP
8925	365	19	,	,	,
8925	365	20	who	who	WP
8925	365	21	was	be	VBD
8925	365	22	vice	vice	NN
8925	365	23	-	-	HYPH
8925	365	24	provost	provost	NN
8925	365	25	for	for	IN
8925	365	26	academic	academic	JJ
8925	365	27	affairs	affair	NNS
8925	365	28	in	in	IN
8925	365	29	1971	1971	CD
8925	365	30	,	,	,
8925	365	31	and	and	CC
8925	365	32	Da'vid	Da'vid	NNP
8925	365	33	C.	C.	NNP
8925	365	34	Weber	Weber	NNP
8925	365	35	,	,	,
8925	365	36	director	director	NN
8925	365	37	of	of	IN
8925	365	38	libraries	library	NNS
8925	365	39	,	,	,
8925	365	40	respectively	respectively	RB
8925	365	41	,	,	,
8925	365	42	Stanford	Stanford	NNP
8925	365	43	University	University	NNP
8925	365	44	,	,	,
8925	365	45	for	for	IN
8925	365	46	grant-	grant-	NNP
8925	365	47	ing	ing	NNP
8925	365	48	the	the	DT
8925	365	49	leave	leave	NN
8925	365	50	of	of	IN
8925	365	51	absence	absence	NN
8925	365	52	which	which	WDT
8925	365	53	enabled	enable	VBD
8925	365	54	me	-PRON-	PRP
8925	365	55	to	to	TO
8925	365	56	undertake	undertake	VB
8925	365	57	this	this	DT
8925	365	58	project	project	NN
8925	365	59	.	.	.
8925	366	1	I	-PRON-	PRP
8925	366	2	acknowledge	acknowledge	VBP
8925	366	3	with	with	IN
8925	366	4	thanks	thank	NNS
8925	366	5	the	the	DT
8925	366	6	contributions	contribution	NNS
8925	366	7	of	of	IN
8925	366	8	the	the	DT
8925	366	9	following	follow	VBG
8925	366	10	persons	person	NNS
8925	366	11	who	who	WP
8925	366	12	reviewed	review	VBD
8925	366	13	early	early	JJ
8925	366	14	drafts	draft	NNS
8925	366	15	of	of	IN
8925	366	16	the	the	DT
8925	366	17	paper	paper	NN
8925	366	18	,	,	,
8925	366	19	in	in	IN
8925	366	20	many	many	JJ
8925	366	21	cases	case	NNS
8925	366	22	making	make	VBG
8925	366	23	valuable	valuable	JJ
8925	366	24	suggestions	suggestion	NNS
8925	366	25	and	and	CC
8925	366	26	in	in	IN
8925	366	27	other	other	JJ
8925	366	28	instances	instance	NNS
8925	366	29	helping	help	VBG
8925	366	30	me	-PRON-	PRP
8925	366	31	ward	ward	RB
8925	366	32	off	off	RP
8925	366	33	errors	error	NNS
8925	366	34	:	:	:
8925	366	35	Mrs.	Mrs.	NNP
8925	366	36	Hen-	Hen-	NNP
8925	366	37	riette	riette	NN
8925	366	38	D.	D.	NNP
8925	366	39	Avram	Avram	NNP
8925	366	40	,	,	,
8925	366	41	head	head	NN
8925	366	42	,	,	,
8925	366	43	MARC	MARC	NNP
8925	366	44	Development	Development	NNP
8925	366	45	Office	Office	NNP
8925	366	46	,	,	,
8925	366	47	Library	Library	NNP
8925	366	48	of	of	IN
8925	366	49	Congress	Congress	NNP
8925	366	50	;	;	:
8925	366	51	Hank	Hank	NNP
8925	366	52	Epstein	Epstein	NNP
8925	366	53	,	,	,
8925	366	54	director	director	NN
8925	366	55	of	of	IN
8925	366	56	Project	Project	NNP
8925	366	57	BALLOTS	ballot	NNS
8925	366	58	and	and	CC
8925	366	59	associate	associate	JJ
8925	366	60	director	director	NN
8925	366	61	for	for	IN
8925	366	62	li-	li-	XX
8925	366	63	brary	brary	NN
8925	366	64	and	and	CC
8925	366	65	administrative	administrative	JJ
8925	366	66	computing	computing	NN
8925	366	67	,	,	,
8925	366	68	Stanford	Stanford	NNP
8925	366	69	Center	Center	NNP
8925	366	70	for	for	IN
8925	366	71	Information	Information	NNP
8925	366	72	Processing	Processing	NNP
8925	366	73	;	;	:
8925	366	74	Frederick	Frederick	NNP
8925	366	75	G.	G.	NNP
8925	366	76	Kilgour	Kilgour	NNP
8925	366	77	,	,	,
8925	366	78	executive	executive	NN
8925	366	79	director	director	NN
8925	366	80	,	,	,
8925	366	81	Ohio	Ohio	NNP
8925	366	82	College	College	NNP
8925	366	83	Library	Library	NNP
8925	366	84	Center	Center	NNP
8925	366	85	;	;	:
8925	366	86	Peter	Peter	NNP
8925	366	87	Simmons	Simmons	NNP
8925	366	88	,	,	,
8925	366	89	professor	professor	NN
8925	366	90	of	of	IN
8925	366	91	library	library	NN
8925	366	92	science	science	NN
8925	366	93	,	,	,
8925	366	94	University	University	NNP
8925	366	95	of	of	IN
8925	366	96	British	British	NNP
8925	366	97	Columbia	Columbia	NNP
8925	366	98	;	;	:
8925	366	99	Carl	Carl	NNP
8925	366	100	M.	M.	NNP
8925	366	101	Spaulding	Spaulding	NNP
8925	366	102	,	,	,
8925	366	103	program	program	NN
8925	366	104	officer	officer	NN
8925	366	105	,	,	,
8925	366	106	Council	Council	NNP
8925	366	107	on	on	IN
8925	366	108	Library	Library	NNP
8925	366	109	Re-	Re-	NNP
8925	366	110	sources	source	NNS
8925	366	111	,	,	,
8925	366	112	Inc.	Inc.	NNP
8925	366	113	;	;	:
8925	366	114	David	David	NNP
8925	366	115	C.	C.	NNP
8925	366	116	Weber	Weber	NNP
8925	366	117	,	,	,
8925	366	118	director	director	NN
8925	366	119	of	of	IN
8925	366	120	libraries	library	NNS
8925	366	121	,	,	,
8925	366	122	Stanford	Stanford	NNP
8925	366	123	University	University	NNP
8925	366	124	.	.	.
8925	367	1	REFERENCES	reference	NNS
8925	367	2	1	1	CD
8925	367	3	.	.	.
8925	368	1	Barbara	Barbara	NNP
8925	368	2	Evans	Evans	NNP
8925	368	3	Markuson	Markuson	NNP
8925	368	4	,	,	,
8925	368	5	ed	ed	NNP
8925	368	6	.	.	NNP
8925	368	7	,	,	,
8925	368	8	Libra1'ies	Libra1'ies	NNP
8925	368	9	and	and	CC
8925	368	10	Automation	automation	NN
8925	368	11	;	;	:
8925	368	12	Conference	Conference	NNP
8925	368	13	on	on	IN
8925	368	14	Libraries	Libraries	NNPS
8925	368	15	and	and	CC
8925	368	16	Automation	Automation	NNP
8925	368	17	,	,	,
8925	368	18	Warrenton	Warrenton	NNP
8925	368	19	,	,	,
8925	368	20	Va.	Virginia	NNP
8925	368	21	,	,	,
8925	368	22	1963	1963	CD
8925	368	23	.	.	.
8925	369	1	(	(	-LRB-
8925	369	2	Washington	Washington	NNP
8925	369	3	,	,	,
8925	369	4	D.C.	D.C.	NNP
8925	369	5	:	:	:
8925	369	6	Library	Library	NNP
8925	369	7	of	of	IN
8925	369	8	Congress	Congress	NNP
8925	369	9	,	,	,
8925	369	10	1964	1964	CD
8925	369	11	)	)	-RRB-
8925	369	12	.	.	.
8925	370	1	2	2	LS
8925	370	2	.	.	.
8925	371	1	U.S.	U.S.	NNP
8925	371	2	Library	Library	NNP
8925	371	3	of	of	IN
8925	371	4	Congress	Congress	NNP
8925	371	5	,	,	,
8925	371	6	Automation	Automation	NNP
8925	371	7	and	and	CC
8925	371	8	the	the	DT
8925	371	9	Library	Library	NNP
8925	371	10	of	of	IN
8925	371	11	Congress	Congress	NNP
8925	371	12	;	;	:
8925	371	13	a	a	DT
8925	371	14	survey	survey	NN
8925	371	15	spon-	spon-	NN
8925	371	16	sored	sore	VBN
8925	371	17	by	by	IN
8925	371	18	the	the	DT
8925	371	19	Council	Council	NNP
8925	371	20	on	on	IN
8925	371	21	Library	Library	NNP
8925	371	22	Resources	Resources	NNP
8925	371	23	,	,	,
8925	371	24	Inc.	Inc.	NNP
8925	371	25	(	(	-LRB-
8925	371	26	Washington	Washington	NNP
8925	371	27	,	,	,
8925	371	28	D.C.	D.C.	NNP
8925	371	29	:	:	:
8925	371	30	Library	Library	NNP
8925	371	31	of	of	IN
8925	371	32	Congress	Congress	NNP
8925	371	33	,	,	,
8925	371	34	1963	1963	CD
8925	371	35	)	)	-RRB-
8925	371	36	,	,	,
8925	371	37	3	3	CD
8925	371	38	,	,	,
8925	371	39	Basil	Basil	NNP
8925	371	40	Stuart	Stuart	NNP
8925	371	41	-	-	HYPH
8925	371	42	Stubbs	Stubbs	NNP
8925	371	43	,	,	,
8925	371	44	"	"	``
8925	371	45	Trial	trial	NN
8925	371	46	by	by	IN
8925	371	47	Computer	Computer	NNP
8925	371	48	:	:	:
8925	371	49	A	a	DT
8925	371	50	Punched	Punched	NNP
8925	371	51	Card	Card	NNP
8925	371	52	Parable	Parable	NNP
8925	371	53	for	for	IN
8925	371	54	Library	Library	NNP
8925	371	55	Administrators	Administrators	NNPS
8925	371	56	,	,	,
8925	371	57	"	"	``
8925	371	58	Library	library	NN
8925	371	59	]	]	-RRB-
8925	371	60	ournal92:4471	ournal92:4471	RB
8925	371	61	-	-	HYPH
8925	371	62	4	4	CD
8925	371	63	(	(	-LRB-
8925	371	64	15	15	CD
8925	371	65	Dec.	December	NNP
8925	371	66	1967	1967	CD
8925	371	67	)	)	-RRB-
8925	371	68	.	.	.
8925	372	1	4	4	LS
8925	372	2	.	.	.
8925	373	1	Dan	Dan	NNP
8925	373	2	Mather	Mather	NNP
8925	373	3	,	,	,
8925	373	4	"	"	``
8925	373	5	Data	Data	NNP
8925	373	6	Processing	Processing	NNP
8925	373	7	in	in	IN
8925	373	8	an	an	DT
8925	373	9	Academic	Academic	NNP
8925	373	10	Library	Library	NNP
8925	373	11	:	:	:
8925	373	12	Some	some	DT
8925	373	13	Conclusions	Conclusions	NNPS
8925	373	14	and	and	CC
8925	373	15	Ob-	Ob-	NNP
8925	373	16	servations	servation	NNS
8925	373	17	,	,	,
8925	373	18	"	"	''
8925	373	19	PNLA	PNLA	NNP
8925	373	20	Quarterly	Quarterly	NNP
8925	373	21	32:4	32:4	CD
8925	373	22	-	-	SYM
8925	373	23	21	21	CD
8925	373	24	(	(	-LRB-
8925	373	25	July	July	NNP
8925	373	26	1968	1968	CD
8925	373	27	)	)	-RRB-
8925	373	28	.	.	.
8925	374	1	5	5	CD
8925	374	2	.	.	.
8925	375	1	Lib1'aries	Lib1'aries	NNP
8925	375	2	and	and	CC
8925	375	3	Information	Information	NNP
8925	375	4	Technology	Technology	NNP
8925	375	5	:	:	:
8925	375	6	A	a	DT
8925	375	7	National	National	NNP
8925	375	8	Systems	Systems	NNPS
8925	375	9	Challenge	Challenge	NNP
8925	375	10	;	;	:
8925	375	11	a	a	DT
8925	375	12	Report	report	NN
8925	375	13	to	to	IN
8925	375	14	the	the	DT
8925	375	15	Council	Council	NNP
8925	375	16	on	on	IN
8925	375	17	Library	Library	NNP
8925	375	18	Resources	Resources	NNP
8925	375	19	,	,	,
8925	375	20	Inc.	Inc.	NNP
8925	375	21	,	,	,
8925	375	22	by	by	IN
8925	375	23	the	the	DT
8925	375	24	Information	Information	NNP
8925	375	25	Systems	Systems	NNPS
8925	375	26	Panel	Panel	NNP
8925	375	27	,	,	,
8925	375	28	Com-	Com-	NNP
8925	375	29	puter	puter	NN
8925	375	30	Science	Science	NNP
8925	375	31	and	and	CC
8925	375	32	Engineering	Engineering	NNP
8925	375	33	Board	Board	NNP
8925	375	34	.	.	.
8925	376	1	(	(	-LRB-
8925	376	2	Washington	Washington	NNP
8925	376	3	:	:	:
8925	376	4	National	National	NNP
8925	376	5	Academy	Academy	NNP
8925	376	6	of	of	IN
8925	376	7	Sciences	Sciences	NNPS
8925	376	8	,	,	,
8925	376	9	1972	1972	CD
8925	376	10	)	)	-RRB-
8925	376	11	.	.	.
8925	377	1	6	6	CD
8925	377	2	.	.	.
8925	378	1	Anthony	Anthony	NNP
8925	378	2	Oettinger	Oettinger	NNP
8925	378	3	,	,	,
8925	378	4	Run	Run	NNP
8925	378	5	,	,	,
8925	378	6	Computer	Computer	NNP
8925	378	7	,	,	,
8925	378	8	Run	Run	NNP
8925	378	9	(	(	-LRB-
8925	378	10	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
8925	378	11	,	,	,
8925	378	12	Mass.	Massachusetts	NNP
8925	379	1	:	:	:
8925	379	2	Harvard	Harvard	NNP
8925	379	3	University	University	NNP
8925	379	4	·	·	NFP
8925	379	5	Press	Press	NNP
8925	379	6	,	,	,
8925	379	7	1969	1969	CD
8925	379	8	)	)	-RRB-
8925	379	9	,	,	,
8925	379	10	p.196	p.196	NNP
8925	379	11	.	.	.
8925	380	1	(	(	-LRB-
8925	380	2	These	these	DT
8925	380	3	same	same	JJ
8925	380	4	comments	comment	NNS
8925	380	5	were	be	VBD
8925	380	6	cited	cite	VBN
8925	380	7	in	in	IN
8925	380	8	Allen	Allen	NNP
8925	380	9	B.	B.	NNP
8925	380	10	Veaner	Veaner	NNP
8925	380	11	's	's	POS
8925	380	12	earlier	early	JJR
8925	380	13	article	article	NN
8925	380	14	,	,	,
8925	380	15	"	"	``
8925	380	16	Major	Major	NNP
8925	380	17	Decision	Decision	NNP
8925	380	18	Points	Points	NNPS
8925	380	19	in	in	IN
8925	380	20	Library	Library	NNP
8925	380	21	Automation	Automation	NNP
8925	380	22	,	,	,
8925	380	23	"	"	''
8925	380	24	College	College	NNP
8925	380	25	&	&	CC
8925	380	26	Research	Research	NNP
8925	380	27	Libraries	Libraries	NNPS
8925	380	28	:	:	:
8925	380	29	299	299	CD
8925	380	30	-	-	SYM
8925	380	31	312	312	CD
8925	380	32	.	.	.
8925	381	1	26	26	CD
8925	381	2	Journal	Journal	NNP
8925	381	3	of	of	IN
8925	381	4	Library	Library	NNP
8925	381	5	Automation	Automation	NNP
8925	381	6	Vol	Vol	NNP
8925	381	7	.	.	.
8925	382	1	7/1	7/1	CD
8925	382	2	March	March	NNP
8925	382	3	1974	1974	CD
8925	382	4	APPENDIX	APPENDIX	NNP
8925	382	5	1	1	CD
8925	382	6	List	List	NNP
8925	382	7	of	of	IN
8925	382	8	Institutions	Institutions	NNP
8925	382	9	Visited	Visited	NNP
8925	382	10	University	University	NNP
8925	382	11	of	of	IN
8925	382	12	Alberta	Alberta	NNP
8925	382	13	University	University	NNP
8925	382	14	of	of	IN
8925	382	15	British	British	NNP
8925	382	16	Columbia	Columbia	NNP
8925	382	17	University	University	NNP
8925	382	18	of	of	IN
8925	382	19	Chicago	Chicago	NNP
8925	382	20	Cleveland	Cleveland	NNP
8925	382	21	Public	Public	NNP
8925	382	22	Library	Library	NNP
8925	382	23	The	The	NNP
8925	382	24	College	College	NNP
8925	382	25	Bibliocentre	Bibliocentre	NNP
8925	382	26	,	,	,
8925	382	27	Ontario	Ontario	NNP
8925	382	28	University	University	NNP
8925	382	29	of	of	IN
8925	382	30	Colorado	Colorado	NNP
8925	382	31	Columbia	Columbia	NNP
8925	382	32	University	University	NNP
8925	382	33	Cornell	Cornell	NNP
8925	382	34	University	University	NNP
8925	382	35	Harvard	Harvard	NNP
8925	382	36	University	University	NNP
8925	382	37	University	University	NNP
8925	382	38	of	of	IN
8925	382	39	Illinois	Illinois	NNP
8925	382	40	Indiana	Indiana	NNP
8925	382	41	University	University	NNP
8925	382	42	Massachusetts	Massachusetts	NNP
8925	382	43	Institute	Institute	NNP
8925	382	44	of	of	IN
8925	382	45	Technology	Technology	NNP
8925	382	46	University	University	NNP
8925	382	47	of	of	IN
8925	382	48	Michigan	Michigan	NNP
8925	382	49	New	New	NNP
8925	382	50	York	York	NNP
8925	382	51	Public	Public	NNP
8925	382	52	Library	Library	NNP
8925	382	53	Northwestern	Northwestern	NNP
8925	382	54	University	University	NNP
8925	382	55	Ohio	Ohio	NNP
8925	382	56	College	College	NNP
8925	382	57	Library	Library	NNP
8925	382	58	Center	Center	NNP
8925	382	59	University	University	NNP
8925	382	60	of	of	IN
8925	382	61	Pennsylvania	Pennsylvania	NNP
8925	382	62	Pennsylvania	Pennsylvania	NNP
8925	382	63	State	State	NNP
8925	382	64	University	University	NNP
8925	382	65	Umversity	Umversity	NNP
8925	382	66	of	of	IN
8925	382	67	Pittsburgh	Pittsburgh	NNP
8925	382	68	Purdue	Purdue	NNP
8925	382	69	University	University	NNP
8925	382	70	Simon	Simon	NNP
8925	382	71	Fraser	Fraser	NNP
8925	382	72	University	University	NNP
8925	382	73	Syracuse	Syracuse	NNP
8925	382	74	University	University	NNP
8925	382	75	University	University	NNP
8925	382	76	of	of	IN
8925	382	77	Toronto	Toronto	NNP
8925	382	78	Yale	Yale	NNP
8925	382	79	University	University	NNP