id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
3147	1	1	weB	weB	NNP
3147	1	2	services	service	NNS
3147	1	3	ANd	and	CC
3147	1	4	widGets	widget	NNS
3147	1	5	For	for	IN
3147	1	6	liBrArY	library	JJ
3147	1	7	iNFormAtioN	iNFormAtioN	NNP
3147	1	8	sYstems	sYstems	NNPS
3147	1	9	|	|	NNP
3147	1	10	HAN	HAN	NNP
3147	1	11	87oN	87on	CD
3147	1	12	tHe	the	DT
3147	1	13	clouds	cloud	NNS
3147	1	14	:	:	:
3147	1	15	A	a	DT
3147	1	16	New	new	JJ
3147	1	17	wAY	way	NN
3147	1	18	oF	of	IN
3147	1	19	comPutiNG	comPutiNG	NNP
3147	1	20	|	|	NNP
3147	1	21	HAN	HAN	NNP
3147	1	22	87	87	CD
3147	1	23	shape	shape	NN
3147	1	24	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	1	25	computing	computing	NN
3147	1	26	.	.	.
3147	2	1	For	for	IN
3147	2	2	exam-	exam-	JJ
3147	2	3	ple	ple	NN
3147	2	4	,	,	,
3147	2	5	Sun	Sun	NNP
3147	2	6	’s	’s	POS
3147	2	7	well	well	RB
3147	2	8	-	-	HYPH
3147	2	9	known	know	VBN
3147	2	10	slogan	slogan	NN
3147	2	11	“	"	``
3147	2	12	the	the	DT
3147	2	13	network	network	NN
3147	2	14	is	be	VBZ
3147	2	15	the	the	DT
3147	2	16	computer	computer	NN
3147	2	17	”	"	''
3147	2	18	was	be	VBD
3147	2	19	estab-	estab-	VBN
3147	2	20	lished	lished	JJ
3147	2	21	in	in	IN
3147	2	22	late	late	JJ
3147	2	23	1980s	1980	NNS
3147	2	24	.	.	.
3147	3	1	Salesforce.com	Salesforce.com	NNP
3147	3	2	has	have	VBZ
3147	3	3	been	be	VBN
3147	3	4	providing	provide	VBG
3147	3	5	on	on	IN
3147	3	6	-	-	HYPH
3147	3	7	demand	demand	NN
3147	3	8	Software	Software	NNP
3147	3	9	as	as	IN
3147	3	10	a	a	DT
3147	3	11	Service	Service	NNP
3147	3	12	(	(	-LRB-
3147	3	13	SaaS	SaaS	NNP
3147	3	14	)	)	-RRB-
3147	3	15	for	for	IN
3147	3	16	cus-	cus-	NNP
3147	3	17	tomers	tomer	NNS
3147	3	18	since	since	IN
3147	3	19	1999	1999	CD
3147	3	20	.	.	.
3147	4	1	IBM	IBM	NNP
3147	4	2	and	and	CC
3147	4	3	Microsoft	Microsoft	NNP
3147	4	4	started	start	VBD
3147	4	5	to	to	TO
3147	4	6	deliver	deliver	VB
3147	4	7	Web	web	NN
3147	4	8	services	service	NNS
3147	4	9	in	in	IN
3147	4	10	the	the	DT
3147	4	11	early	early	JJ
3147	4	12	2000s	2000s	CD
3147	4	13	.	.	.
3147	5	1	Microsoft	Microsoft	NNP
3147	5	2	’s	’s	POS
3147	5	3	Azure	Azure	NNP
3147	5	4	service	service	NN
3147	5	5	provides	provide	VBZ
3147	5	6	an	an	DT
3147	5	7	operating	operate	VBG
3147	5	8	sys-	sys-	NN
3147	5	9	tem	tem	NN
3147	5	10	and	and	CC
3147	5	11	a	a	DT
3147	5	12	set	set	NN
3147	5	13	of	of	IN
3147	5	14	developer	developer	NN
3147	5	15	tools	tool	NNS
3147	5	16	and	and	CC
3147	5	17	services	service	NNS
3147	5	18	.	.	.
3147	6	1	Google	Google	NNP
3147	6	2	’s	’s	POS
3147	6	3	popular	popular	JJ
3147	6	4	Google	Google	NNP
3147	6	5	Docs	Docs	NNP
3147	6	6	software	software	NN
3147	6	7	provides	provide	VBZ
3147	6	8	Web	web	NN
3147	6	9	-	-	HYPH
3147	6	10	based	base	VBN
3147	6	11	word	word	NN
3147	6	12	-	-	HYPH
3147	6	13	processing	processing	NN
3147	6	14	,	,	,
3147	6	15	spreadsheet	spreadsheet	NN
3147	6	16	,	,	,
3147	6	17	and	and	CC
3147	6	18	presentation	presentation	NN
3147	6	19	applications	application	NNS
3147	6	20	.	.	.
3147	7	1	Google	Google	NNP
3147	7	2	App	App	NNP
3147	7	3	Engine	Engine	NNP
3147	7	4	allows	allow	VBZ
3147	7	5	system	system	NN
3147	7	6	devel-	devel-	NN
3147	7	7	opers	oper	NNS
3147	7	8	to	to	TO
3147	7	9	run	run	VB
3147	7	10	their	-PRON-	PRP$
3147	7	11	Python	Python	NNP
3147	7	12	/	/	SYM
3147	7	13	Java	Java	NNP
3147	7	14	applications	application	NNS
3147	7	15	on	on	IN
3147	7	16	Google	Google	NNP
3147	7	17	’s	’s	POS
3147	7	18	infrastruc-	infrastruc-	NN
3147	7	19	ture	ture	NN
3147	7	20	.	.	.
3147	8	1	Sun	Sun	NNP
3147	8	2	provides	provide	VBZ
3147	8	3	$	$	$
3147	8	4	1	1	CD
3147	8	5	per	per	IN
3147	8	6	CPU	cpu	NN
3147	8	7	hour	hour	NN
3147	8	8	.	.	.
3147	9	1	Amazon	Amazon	NNP
3147	9	2	is	be	VBZ
3147	9	3	well	well	RB
3147	9	4	-	-	HYPH
3147	9	5	known	know	VBN
3147	9	6	for	for	IN
3147	9	7	provid-	provid-	NN
3147	9	8	ing	ing	NNP
3147	9	9	Web	web	NN
3147	9	10	services	service	NNS
3147	9	11	such	such	JJ
3147	9	12	as	as	IN
3147	9	13	EC2	EC2	NNP
3147	9	14	and	and	CC
3147	9	15	S3	S3	NNP
3147	9	16	.	.	.
3147	10	1	Yahoo	Yahoo	NNP
3147	10	2	!	!	.
3147	11	1	announced	announce	VBD
3147	11	2	that	that	IN
3147	11	3	it	-PRON-	PRP
3147	11	4	would	would	MD
3147	11	5	use	use	VB
3147	11	6	the	the	DT
3147	11	7	Apache	Apache	NNP
3147	11	8	Hadoop	Hadoop	NNP
3147	11	9	frame-	frame-	NN
3147	11	10	work	work	NN
3147	11	11	to	to	TO
3147	11	12	allow	allow	VB
3147	11	13	users	user	NNS
3147	11	14	to	to	TO
3147	11	15	work	work	VB
3147	11	16	with	with	IN
3147	11	17	thousands	thousand	NNS
3147	11	18	of	of	IN
3147	11	19	nodes	node	NNS
3147	11	20	and	and	CC
3147	11	21	petabytes	petabyte	NNS
3147	11	22	(	(	-LRB-
3147	11	23	1	1	CD
3147	11	24	million	million	CD
3147	11	25	gigabytes	gigabyte	NNS
3147	11	26	)	)	-RRB-
3147	11	27	of	of	IN
3147	11	28	data	datum	NNS
3147	11	29	.	.	.
3147	12	1	These	these	DT
3147	12	2	examples	example	NNS
3147	12	3	demonstrate	demonstrate	VBP
3147	12	4	that	that	IN
3147	12	5	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	12	6	computing	compute	VBG
3147	12	7	providers	provider	NNS
3147	12	8	are	be	VBP
3147	12	9	offer-	offer-	VBG
3147	12	10	ing	ing	NN
3147	12	11	services	service	NNS
3147	12	12	on	on	IN
3147	12	13	every	every	DT
3147	12	14	level	level	NN
3147	12	15	,	,	,
3147	12	16	from	from	IN
3147	12	17	hardware	hardware	NN
3147	12	18	(	(	-LRB-
3147	12	19	e.g.	e.g.	RB
3147	12	20	,	,	,
3147	12	21	Amazon	Amazon	NNP
3147	12	22	and	and	CC
3147	12	23	Sun	Sun	NNP
3147	12	24	)	)	-RRB-
3147	12	25	,	,	,
3147	12	26	to	to	IN
3147	12	27	operating	operate	VBG
3147	12	28	systems	system	NNS
3147	12	29	(	(	-LRB-
3147	12	30	e.g.	e.g.	RB
3147	12	31	,	,	,
3147	12	32	Google	Google	NNP
3147	12	33	and	and	CC
3147	12	34	Microsoft	Microsoft	NNP
3147	12	35	)	)	-RRB-
3147	12	36	,	,	,
3147	12	37	to	to	IN
3147	12	38	software	software	NN
3147	12	39	and	and	CC
3147	12	40	ser-	ser-	NN
3147	12	41	vice	vice	NN
3147	12	42	(	(	-LRB-
3147	12	43	e.g.	e.g.	RB
3147	12	44	,	,	,
3147	12	45	Google	Google	NNP
3147	12	46	,	,	,
3147	12	47	Microsoft	Microsoft	NNP
3147	12	48	,	,	,
3147	12	49	and	and	CC
3147	12	50	Yahoo	Yahoo	NNP
3147	12	51	!	!	.
3147	12	52	)	)	-RRB-
3147	12	53	.	.	.
3147	13	1	Cloud	cloud	NN
3147	13	2	-	-	HYPH
3147	13	3	computing	compute	VBG
3147	13	4	provid-	provid-	NN
3147	13	5	ers	er	NNS
3147	13	6	target	target	VBP
3147	13	7	a	a	DT
3147	13	8	variety	variety	NN
3147	13	9	of	of	IN
3147	13	10	end	end	NN
3147	13	11	users	user	NNS
3147	13	12	,	,	,
3147	13	13	from	from	IN
3147	13	14	software	software	NN
3147	13	15	developers	developer	NNS
3147	13	16	to	to	IN
3147	13	17	the	the	DT
3147	13	18	general	general	JJ
3147	13	19	public	public	NN
3147	13	20	.	.	.
3147	14	1	For	for	IN
3147	14	2	additional	additional	JJ
3147	14	3	infor-	infor-	XX
3147	14	4	mation	mation	NN
3147	14	5	regarding	regard	VBG
3147	14	6	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	14	7	computing	computing	NN
3147	14	8	models	model	NNS
3147	14	9	,	,	,
3147	14	10	the	the	DT
3147	14	11	University	University	NNP
3147	14	12	of	of	IN
3147	14	13	California	California	NNP
3147	14	14	(	(	-LRB-
3147	14	15	UC	UC	NNP
3147	14	16	)	)	-RRB-
3147	14	17	Berkeley	Berkeley	NNP
3147	14	18	’s	’s	POS
3147	14	19	report	report	NN
3147	14	20	provides	provide	VBZ
3147	14	21	a	a	DT
3147	14	22	good	good	JJ
3147	14	23	comparison	comparison	NN
3147	14	24	of	of	IN
3147	14	25	these	these	DT
3147	14	26	models	model	NNS
3147	14	27	by	by	IN
3147	14	28	Amazon	Amazon	NNP
3147	14	29	,	,	,
3147	14	30	Microsoft	Microsoft	NNP
3147	14	31	,	,	,
3147	14	32	and	and	CC
3147	14	33	Google.4	Google.4	NNP
3147	14	34	As	as	IN
3147	14	35	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	14	36	computing	compute	VBG
3147	14	37	providers	provider	NNS
3147	14	38	lower	low	JJR
3147	14	39	prices	price	NNS
3147	14	40	and	and	CC
3147	14	41	IT	it	NN
3147	14	42	advancements	advancement	NNS
3147	14	43	remove	remove	VBP
3147	14	44	technology	technology	NN
3147	14	45	barriers	barrier	NNS
3147	14	46	—	—	:
3147	14	47	such	such	JJ
3147	14	48	as	as	IN
3147	14	49	virtualization	virtualization	NN
3147	14	50	and	and	CC
3147	14	51	network	network	NN
3147	14	52	band-	band-	NN
3147	14	53	width	width	NN
3147	14	54	—	—	:
3147	14	55	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	14	56	computing	computing	NN
3147	14	57	has	have	VBZ
3147	14	58	moved	move	VBN
3147	14	59	into	into	IN
3147	14	60	the	the	DT
3147	14	61	mainstream.5	mainstream.5	NNP
3147	14	62	Gartner	Gartner	NNP
3147	14	63	stated	state	VBD
3147	14	64	,	,	,
3147	14	65	“	"	``
3147	14	66	Organizations	organization	NNS
3147	14	67	are	be	VBP
3147	14	68	switching	switch	VBG
3147	14	69	from	from	IN
3147	14	70	factors	factor	NNS
3147	14	71	related	relate	VBN
3147	14	72	to	to	IN
3147	14	73	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	14	74	computing	computing	NN
3147	14	75	:	:	:
3147	14	76	infinite	infinite	JJ
3147	14	77	computing	computing	NN
3147	14	78	resources	resource	NNS
3147	14	79	avail-	avail-	PRP$
3147	14	80	able	able	JJ
3147	14	81	on	on	IN
3147	14	82	demand	demand	NN
3147	14	83	,	,	,
3147	14	84	removing	remove	VBG
3147	14	85	the	the	DT
3147	14	86	need	need	NN
3147	14	87	to	to	TO
3147	14	88	plan	plan	VB
3147	14	89	ahead	ahead	RB
3147	14	90	;	;	:
3147	14	91	the	the	DT
3147	14	92	removal	removal	NN
3147	14	93	of	of	IN
3147	14	94	an	an	DT
3147	14	95	up	up	JJ
3147	14	96	-	-	HYPH
3147	14	97	front	front	JJ
3147	14	98	costly	costly	JJ
3147	14	99	investment	investment	NN
3147	14	100	,	,	,
3147	14	101	allowing	allow	VBG
3147	14	102	companies	company	NNS
3147	14	103	to	to	TO
3147	14	104	start	start	VB
3147	14	105	small	small	JJ
3147	14	106	and	and	CC
3147	14	107	increase	increase	VB
3147	14	108	resources	resource	NNS
3147	14	109	when	when	WRB
3147	14	110	needed	need	VBN
3147	14	111	;	;	:
3147	14	112	and	and	CC
3147	14	113	a	a	DT
3147	14	114	system	system	NN
3147	14	115	that	that	WDT
3147	14	116	is	be	VBZ
3147	14	117	pay	pay	VB
3147	14	118	-	-	HYPH
3147	14	119	for	for	IN
3147	14	120	-	-	HYPH
3147	14	121	use	use	NN
3147	14	122	on	on	IN
3147	14	123	a	a	DT
3147	14	124	short	short	JJ
3147	14	125	-	-	HYPH
3147	14	126	term	term	NN
3147	14	127	basis	basis	NN
3147	14	128	and	and	CC
3147	14	129	releases	release	VBZ
3147	14	130	customers	customer	NNS
3147	14	131	when	when	WRB
3147	14	132	needed	need	VBN
3147	14	133	(	(	-LRB-
3147	14	134	e.g.	e.g.	RB
3147	14	135	,	,	,
3147	14	136	CPU	cpu	NN
3147	14	137	by	by	IN
3147	14	138	hour	hour	NN
3147	14	139	,	,	,
3147	14	140	storage	storage	NN
3147	14	141	by	by	IN
3147	14	142	day).2	day).2	NNP
3147	14	143	National	National	NNP
3147	14	144	Institute	Institute	NNP
3147	14	145	of	of	IN
3147	14	146	Standards	Standards	NNPS
3147	14	147	and	and	CC
3147	14	148	Technology	Technology	NNP
3147	14	149	(	(	-LRB-
3147	14	150	NIST	NIST	NNP
3147	14	151	)	)	-RRB-
3147	14	152	currently	currently	RB
3147	14	153	defines	define	VBZ
3147	14	154	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	14	155	computing	compute	VBG
3147	14	156	as	as	IN
3147	14	157	“	"	``
3147	14	158	a	a	DT
3147	14	159	model	model	NN
3147	14	160	for	for	IN
3147	14	161	enabling	enable	VBG
3147	14	162	convenient	convenient	JJ
3147	14	163	,	,	,
3147	14	164	on	on	IN
3147	14	165	-	-	HYPH
3147	14	166	demand	demand	NN
3147	14	167	network	network	NN
3147	14	168	access	access	NN
3147	14	169	to	to	IN
3147	14	170	a	a	DT
3147	14	171	shared	shared	JJ
3147	14	172	pool	pool	NN
3147	14	173	of	of	IN
3147	14	174	configurable	configurable	JJ
3147	14	175	computing	computing	NN
3147	14	176	resources	resource	NNS
3147	14	177	(	(	-LRB-
3147	14	178	e.g.	e.g.	RB
3147	15	1	network	network	NN
3147	15	2	,	,	,
3147	15	3	servers	server	NNS
3147	15	4	,	,	,
3147	15	5	storage	storage	NN
3147	15	6	,	,	,
3147	15	7	appli-	appli-	JJ
3147	15	8	cations	cation	NNS
3147	15	9	,	,	,
3147	15	10	and	and	CC
3147	15	11	services	service	NNS
3147	15	12	)	)	-RRB-
3147	15	13	that	that	WDT
3147	15	14	can	can	MD
3147	15	15	be	be	VB
3147	15	16	rapidly	rapidly	RB
3147	15	17	provisioned	provision	VBN
3147	15	18	and	and	CC
3147	15	19	released	release	VBN
3147	15	20	with	with	IN
3147	15	21	minimal	minimal	JJ
3147	15	22	management	management	NN
3147	15	23	effort	effort	NN
3147	15	24	or	or	CC
3147	15	25	service	service	NN
3147	15	26	provider	provider	NN
3147	15	27	interaction	interaction	NN
3147	15	28	.	.	.
3147	15	29	”3	”3	NNS
3147	15	30	As	as	IN
3147	15	31	there	there	EX
3147	15	32	are	be	VBP
3147	15	33	several	several	JJ
3147	15	34	definitions	definition	NNS
3147	15	35	for	for	IN
3147	15	36	“	"	``
3147	15	37	utility	utility	NN
3147	15	38	computing	computing	NN
3147	15	39	”	"	''
3147	15	40	and	and	CC
3147	15	41	“	"	``
3147	15	42	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	15	43	computing	computing	NN
3147	15	44	,	,	,
3147	15	45	”	"	''
3147	15	46	the	the	DT
3147	15	47	author	author	NN
3147	15	48	does	do	VBZ
3147	15	49	not	not	RB
3147	15	50	intend	intend	VB
3147	15	51	to	to	TO
3147	15	52	suggest	suggest	VB
3147	15	53	a	a	DT
3147	15	54	better	well	JJR
3147	15	55	definition	definition	NN
3147	15	56	,	,	,
3147	15	57	but	but	CC
3147	15	58	rather	rather	RB
3147	15	59	to	to	TO
3147	15	60	list	list	VB
3147	15	61	the	the	DT
3147	15	62	characteristics	characteristic	NNS
3147	15	63	of	of	IN
3147	15	64	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	15	65	computing	computing	NN
3147	15	66	.	.	.
3147	16	1	The	the	DT
3147	16	2	term	term	NN
3147	16	3	“	"	``
3147	16	4	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	16	5	computing	computing	NN
3147	16	6	”	"	''
3147	16	7	means	mean	VBZ
3147	16	8	that	that	IN
3147	16	9	■	■	NN
3147	16	10	■	■	NFP
3147	16	11	customers	customer	NNS
3147	16	12	do	do	VBP
3147	16	13	not	not	RB
3147	16	14	own	own	VB
3147	16	15	network	network	NN
3147	16	16	resources	resource	NNS
3147	16	17	,	,	,
3147	16	18	such	such	JJ
3147	16	19	as	as	IN
3147	16	20	hardware	hardware	NN
3147	16	21	,	,	,
3147	16	22	software	software	NN
3147	16	23	,	,	,
3147	16	24	systems	system	NNS
3147	16	25	,	,	,
3147	16	26	or	or	CC
3147	16	27	services	service	NNS
3147	16	28	;	;	:
3147	16	29	■	■	NFP
3147	16	30	■	■	NN
3147	16	31	network	network	NN
3147	16	32	resources	resource	NNS
3147	16	33	are	be	VBP
3147	16	34	provided	provide	VBN
3147	16	35	through	through	IN
3147	16	36	remote	remote	JJ
3147	16	37	data	data	NN
3147	16	38	centers	center	NNS
3147	16	39	on	on	IN
3147	16	40	a	a	DT
3147	16	41	subscription	subscription	NN
3147	16	42	basis	basis	NN
3147	16	43	;	;	:
3147	16	44	and	and	CC
3147	16	45	■	■	NFP
3147	16	46	■	■	NN
3147	16	47	network	network	NN
3147	16	48	resources	resource	NNS
3147	16	49	are	be	VBP
3147	16	50	delivered	deliver	VBN
3147	16	51	as	as	IN
3147	16	52	services	service	NNS
3147	16	53	over	over	IN
3147	16	54	the	the	DT
3147	16	55	Web	web	NN
3147	16	56	.	.	.
3147	17	1	This	this	DT
3147	17	2	article	article	NN
3147	17	3	discusses	discuss	VBZ
3147	17	4	using	use	VBG
3147	17	5	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	17	6	computing	compute	VBG
3147	17	7	on	on	IN
3147	17	8	an	an	DT
3147	17	9	IT	it	NN
3147	17	10	-	-	HYPH
3147	17	11	infrastructure	infrastructure	NN
3147	17	12	level	level	NN
3147	17	13	,	,	,
3147	17	14	including	include	VBG
3147	17	15	building	build	VBG
3147	17	16	virtual	virtual	JJ
3147	17	17	server	server	NN
3147	17	18	nodes	node	NNS
3147	17	19	and	and	CC
3147	17	20	running	run	VBG
3147	17	21	a	a	DT
3147	17	22	library	library	NN
3147	17	23	’s	’s	,
3147	17	24	essen-	essen-	XX
3147	17	25	tial	tial	JJ
3147	17	26	computer	computer	NN
3147	17	27	systems	system	NNS
3147	17	28	in	in	IN
3147	17	29	remote	remote	JJ
3147	17	30	data	data	NN
3147	17	31	centers	center	NNS
3147	17	32	by	by	IN
3147	17	33	paying	pay	VBG
3147	17	34	a	a	DT
3147	17	35	fee	fee	NN
3147	17	36	instead	instead	RB
3147	17	37	of	of	IN
3147	17	38	run-	run-	JJ
3147	17	39	ning	ne	VBG
3147	17	40	them	-PRON-	PRP
3147	17	41	on	on	IN
3147	17	42	-	-	HYPH
3147	17	43	site	site	NN
3147	17	44	.	.	.
3147	18	1	The	the	DT
3147	18	2	article	article	NN
3147	18	3	reviews	review	VBZ
3147	18	4	current	current	JJ
3147	18	5	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	18	6	computing	computing	NN
3147	18	7	services	service	NNS
3147	18	8	,	,	,
3147	18	9	presents	present	VBZ
3147	18	10	the	the	DT
3147	18	11	author	author	NN
3147	18	12	’s	’s	POS
3147	18	13	experience	experience	NN
3147	18	14	,	,	,
3147	18	15	and	and	CC
3147	18	16	discusses	discuss	VBZ
3147	18	17	advantages	advantage	NNS
3147	18	18	and	and	CC
3147	18	19	disadvan-	disadvan-	JJ
3147	18	20	tages	tage	NNS
3147	18	21	of	of	IN
3147	18	22	using	use	VBG
3147	18	23	the	the	DT
3147	18	24	new	new	JJ
3147	18	25	approach	approach	NN
3147	18	26	.	.	.
3147	19	1	All	all	DT
3147	19	2	kinds	kind	NNS
3147	19	3	of	of	IN
3147	19	4	clouds	cloud	NNS
3147	19	5	Major	Major	NNP
3147	19	6	IT	IT	NNP
3147	19	7	companies	company	NNS
3147	19	8	have	have	VBP
3147	19	9	spent	spend	VBN
3147	19	10	bil-	bil-	RP
3147	19	11	lions	lion	NNS
3147	19	12	of	of	IN
3147	19	13	dollars	dollar	NNS
3147	19	14	since	since	IN
3147	19	15	the	the	DT
3147	19	16	1990s	1990s	CD
3147	19	17	to	to	IN
3147	19	18	On	on	IN
3147	19	19	the	the	DT
3147	19	20	Clouds	cloud	NNS
3147	19	21	:	:	:
3147	19	22	A	a	DT
3147	19	23	New	New	NNP
3147	19	24	Way	way	NN
3147	19	25	of	of	IN
3147	19	26	Computing	computing	NN
3147	19	27	This	this	DT
3147	19	28	article	article	NN
3147	19	29	introduces	introduce	VBZ
3147	19	30	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	19	31	computing	compute	VBG
3147	19	32	and	and	CC
3147	19	33	discusses	discuss	VBZ
3147	19	34	the	the	DT
3147	19	35	author	author	NN
3147	19	36	’s	’s	POS
3147	19	37	experience	experience	NN
3147	19	38	“	"	''
3147	19	39	on	on	IN
3147	19	40	the	the	DT
3147	19	41	clouds	cloud	NNS
3147	19	42	.	.	.
3147	19	43	”	"	''
3147	19	44	The	the	DT
3147	19	45	author	author	NN
3147	19	46	reviews	review	VBZ
3147	19	47	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	19	48	computing	computing	NN
3147	19	49	services	service	NNS
3147	19	50	and	and	CC
3147	19	51	providers	provider	NNS
3147	19	52	,	,	,
3147	19	53	then	then	RB
3147	19	54	presents	present	VBZ
3147	19	55	his	-PRON-	PRP$
3147	19	56	experience	experience	NN
3147	19	57	of	of	IN
3147	19	58	running	run	VBG
3147	19	59	mul-	mul-	RB
3147	19	60	tiple	tiple	JJ
3147	19	61	systems	system	NNS
3147	19	62	(	(	-LRB-
3147	19	63	e.g.	e.g.	RB
3147	19	64	,	,	,
3147	19	65	integrated	integrated	JJ
3147	19	66	library	library	NN
3147	19	67	sys-	sys-	NN
3147	19	68	tems	tem	NNS
3147	19	69	,	,	,
3147	19	70	content	content	NN
3147	19	71	management	management	NN
3147	19	72	systems	system	NNS
3147	19	73	,	,	,
3147	19	74	and	and	CC
3147	19	75	repository	repository	NN
3147	19	76	software	software	NN
3147	19	77	)	)	-RRB-
3147	19	78	.	.	.
3147	20	1	He	-PRON-	PRP
3147	20	2	evaluates	evaluate	VBZ
3147	20	3	costs	cost	NNS
3147	20	4	,	,	,
3147	20	5	discusses	discuss	VBZ
3147	20	6	advantages	advantage	NNS
3147	20	7	,	,	,
3147	20	8	and	and	CC
3147	20	9	addresses	address	VBZ
3147	20	10	some	some	DT
3147	20	11	issues	issue	NNS
3147	20	12	about	about	IN
3147	20	13	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	20	14	computing	computing	NN
3147	20	15	.	.	.
3147	21	1	Cloud	cloud	NN
3147	21	2	com-	com-	NN
3147	21	3	puting	puting	NN
3147	21	4	fundamentally	fundamentally	RB
3147	21	5	changes	change	VBZ
3147	21	6	the	the	DT
3147	21	7	ways	way	NNS
3147	21	8	institutions	institution	NNS
3147	21	9	and	and	CC
3147	21	10	companies	company	NNS
3147	21	11	manage	manage	VBP
3147	21	12	their	-PRON-	PRP$
3147	21	13	computing	computing	NN
3147	21	14	needs	need	NNS
3147	21	15	.	.	.
3147	22	1	Libraries	library	NNS
3147	22	2	can	can	MD
3147	22	3	take	take	VB
3147	22	4	advan-	advan-	NN
3147	22	5	tage	tage	NN
3147	22	6	of	of	IN
3147	22	7	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	22	8	computing	compute	VBG
3147	22	9	to	to	TO
3147	22	10	start	start	VB
3147	22	11	an	an	DT
3147	22	12	IT	IT	NNP
3147	22	13	project	project	NN
3147	22	14	with	with	IN
3147	22	15	low	low	JJ
3147	22	16	cost	cost	NN
3147	22	17	,	,	,
3147	22	18	to	to	TO
3147	22	19	manage	manage	VB
3147	22	20	computing	computing	NN
3147	22	21	resources	resource	NNS
3147	22	22	cost	cost	NN
3147	22	23	-	-	HYPH
3147	22	24	effectively	effectively	RB
3147	22	25	,	,	,
3147	22	26	and	and	CC
3147	22	27	to	to	TO
3147	22	28	explore	explore	VB
3147	22	29	new	new	JJ
3147	22	30	computing	computing	NN
3147	22	31	possibilities	possibility	NNS
3147	22	32	.	.	.
3147	23	1	S	s	VB
3147	23	2	cholarly	cholarly	JJ
3147	23	3	communication	communication	NN
3147	23	4	and	and	CC
3147	23	5	new	new	JJ
3147	23	6	ways	way	NNS
3147	23	7	of	of	IN
3147	23	8	teaching	teaching	NN
3147	23	9	provide	provide	VBP
3147	23	10	an	an	DT
3147	23	11	opportunity	opportunity	NN
3147	23	12	for	for	IN
3147	23	13	academic	academic	JJ
3147	23	14	institutions	institution	NNS
3147	23	15	to	to	TO
3147	23	16	collaborate	collaborate	VB
3147	23	17	on	on	IN
3147	23	18	pro-	pro-	NN
3147	23	19	viding	vide	VBG
3147	23	20	access	access	NN
3147	23	21	to	to	IN
3147	23	22	scholarly	scholarly	JJ
3147	23	23	materials	material	NNS
3147	23	24	and	and	CC
3147	23	25	research	research	NN
3147	23	26	data	datum	NNS
3147	23	27	.	.	.
3147	24	1	There	there	EX
3147	24	2	is	be	VBZ
3147	24	3	a	a	DT
3147	24	4	grow-	grow-	JJ
3147	24	5	ing	ing	NN
3147	24	6	need	need	NN
3147	24	7	to	to	TO
3147	24	8	handle	handle	VB
3147	24	9	large	large	JJ
3147	24	10	amounts	amount	NNS
3147	24	11	of	of	IN
3147	24	12	data	datum	NNS
3147	24	13	using	use	VBG
3147	24	14	computer	computer	NN
3147	24	15	algorithms	algorithm	NNS
3147	24	16	that	that	WDT
3147	24	17	presents	present	VBZ
3147	24	18	challenges	challenge	NNS
3147	24	19	to	to	IN
3147	24	20	libraries	library	NNS
3147	24	21	with	with	IN
3147	24	22	limited	limited	JJ
3147	24	23	experience	experience	NN
3147	24	24	in	in	IN
3147	24	25	handling	handle	VBG
3147	24	26	nontextual	nontextual	JJ
3147	24	27	materials	material	NNS
3147	24	28	.	.	.
3147	25	1	Because	because	IN
3147	25	2	of	of	IN
3147	25	3	the	the	DT
3147	25	4	current	current	JJ
3147	25	5	economic	economic	JJ
3147	25	6	crisis	crisis	NN
3147	25	7	,	,	,
3147	25	8	aca-	aca-	VBD
3147	25	9	demic	demic	JJ
3147	25	10	institutions	institution	NNS
3147	25	11	need	need	VBP
3147	25	12	to	to	TO
3147	25	13	find	find	VB
3147	25	14	ways	way	NNS
3147	25	15	to	to	TO
3147	25	16	acquire	acquire	VB
3147	25	17	and	and	CC
3147	25	18	manage	manage	VB
3147	25	19	computing	computing	NN
3147	25	20	resources	resource	NNS
3147	25	21	in	in	IN
3147	25	22	a	a	DT
3147	25	23	cost	cost	NN
3147	25	24	-	-	HYPH
3147	25	25	effective	effective	JJ
3147	25	26	manner	manner	NN
3147	25	27	.	.	.
3147	26	1	One	one	CD
3147	26	2	of	of	IN
3147	26	3	the	the	DT
3147	26	4	hottest	hot	JJS
3147	26	5	topics	topic	NNS
3147	26	6	in	in	IN
3147	26	7	IT	it	NN
3147	26	8	is	be	VBZ
3147	26	9	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	26	10	computing	compute	VBG
3147	26	11	.	.	.
3147	27	1	Cloud	cloud	JJ
3147	27	2	computing	computing	NN
3147	27	3	is	be	VBZ
3147	27	4	not	not	RB
3147	27	5	new	new	JJ
3147	27	6	to	to	IN
3147	27	7	many	many	JJ
3147	27	8	of	of	IN
3147	27	9	us	-PRON-	PRP
3147	27	10	because	because	IN
3147	27	11	we	-PRON-	PRP
3147	27	12	have	have	VBP
3147	27	13	been	be	VBN
3147	27	14	using	use	VBG
3147	27	15	some	some	DT
3147	27	16	of	of	IN
3147	27	17	its	-PRON-	PRP$
3147	27	18	services	service	NNS
3147	27	19	,	,	,
3147	27	20	such	such	JJ
3147	27	21	as	as	IN
3147	27	22	Google	Google	NNP
3147	27	23	Docs	Docs	NNP
3147	27	24	,	,	,
3147	27	25	for	for	IN
3147	27	26	years	year	NNS
3147	27	27	.	.	.
3147	28	1	In	in	IN
3147	28	2	his	-PRON-	PRP$
3147	28	3	latest	late	JJS
3147	28	4	book	book	NN
3147	28	5	,	,	,
3147	28	6	The	the	DT
3147	28	7	Big	Big	NNP
3147	28	8	Switch	Switch	NNP
3147	28	9	:	:	:
3147	28	10	Rewiring	rewire	VBG
3147	28	11	the	the	DT
3147	28	12	World	World	NNP
3147	28	13	,	,	,
3147	28	14	from	from	IN
3147	28	15	Edison	Edison	NNP
3147	28	16	to	to	IN
3147	28	17	Google	Google	NNP
3147	28	18	,	,	,
3147	28	19	Carr	Carr	NNP
3147	28	20	argues	argue	VBZ
3147	28	21	that	that	IN
3147	28	22	computing	computing	NN
3147	28	23	will	will	MD
3147	28	24	go	go	VB
3147	28	25	the	the	DT
3147	28	26	way	way	NN
3147	28	27	of	of	IN
3147	28	28	electricity	electricity	NN
3147	28	29	:	:	:
3147	28	30	purchase	purchase	NN
3147	28	31	when	when	WRB
3147	28	32	needed	need	VBN
3147	28	33	,	,	,
3147	28	34	which	which	WDT
3147	28	35	he	-PRON-	PRP
3147	28	36	calls	call	VBZ
3147	28	37	“	"	``
3147	28	38	utility	utility	NN
3147	28	39	computing	computing	NN
3147	28	40	.	.	.
3147	28	41	”	"	''
3147	28	42	His	-PRON-	PRP$
3147	28	43	examples	example	NNS
3147	28	44	include	include	VBP
3147	28	45	Amazon	Amazon	NNP
3147	28	46	’s	’s	NNP
3147	28	47	EC2	EC2	NNP
3147	28	48	(	(	-LRB-
3147	28	49	Elastic	Elastic	NNP
3147	28	50	Computing	Computing	NNP
3147	28	51	Cloud	Cloud	NNP
3147	28	52	)	)	-RRB-
3147	28	53	,	,	,
3147	28	54	and	and	CC
3147	28	55	S3	S3	NNP
3147	28	56	(	(	-LRB-
3147	28	57	Simple	Simple	NNP
3147	28	58	Storage	Storage	NNP
3147	28	59	)	)	-RRB-
3147	28	60	services.1	services.1	CD
3147	28	61	Amazon	Amazon	NNP
3147	28	62	’s	’s	POS
3147	28	63	chief	chief	JJ
3147	28	64	technol-	technol-	NN
3147	28	65	ogy	ogy	NN
3147	28	66	officer	officer	NN
3147	28	67	proposed	propose	VBD
3147	28	68	the	the	DT
3147	28	69	following	follow	VBG
3147	28	70	Yan	Yan	NNP
3147	28	71	HanTutorial	HanTutorial	NNP
3147	28	72	Yan	Yan	NNP
3147	28	73	Han	Han	NNP
3147	28	74	(	(	-LRB-
3147	28	75	hany@u.library.arizona.edu	hany@u.library.arizona.edu	NNS
3147	28	76	)	)	-RRB-
3147	28	77	is	be	VBZ
3147	28	78	Associate	Associate	NNP
3147	28	79	Librarian	Librarian	NNP
3147	28	80	,	,	,
3147	28	81	University	University	NNP
3147	28	82	of	of	IN
3147	28	83	Arizona	Arizona	NNP
3147	28	84	Libraries	Libraries	NNPS
3147	28	85	,	,	,
3147	28	86	Tucson	Tucson	NNP
3147	28	87	.	.	.
3147	29	1	88	88	CD
3147	29	2	iNFormAtioN	iNFormAtioN	NNP
3147	29	3	tecHNoloGY	tecHNoloGY	NNP
3147	29	4	ANd	and	CC
3147	29	5	liBrAries	librarie	VBZ
3147	29	6	|	|	NNP
3147	29	7	JuNe	JuNe	NNP
3147	29	8	201088	201088	CD
3147	29	9	iNFormAtioN	iNFormAtioN	NNP
3147	29	10	tecHNoloGY	tecHNoloGY	NNP
3147	29	11	ANd	and	CC
3147	29	12	liBrAries	librarie	VBZ
3147	29	13	|	|	NNP
3147	29	14	JuNe	JuNe	NNP
3147	29	15	2010	2010	CD
3147	29	16	company	company	NN
3147	29	17	-	-	HYPH
3147	29	18	owner	owner	NN
3147	29	19	hardware	hardware	NN
3147	29	20	and	and	CC
3147	29	21	software	software	NN
3147	29	22	to	to	IN
3147	29	23	per	per	IN
3147	29	24	-	-	HYPH
3147	29	25	use	use	NN
3147	29	26	service	service	NN
3147	29	27	-	-	HYPH
3147	29	28	based	base	VBN
3147	29	29	models	model	NNS
3147	29	30	.	.	.
3147	29	31	”6	”6	NN
3147	29	32	For	for	IN
3147	29	33	example	example	NN
3147	29	34	,	,	,
3147	29	35	the	the	DT
3147	29	36	U.S.	U.S.	NNP
3147	29	37	gov-	gov-	RB
3147	29	38	ernment	ernment	JJ
3147	29	39	website	website	NN
3147	29	40	(	(	-LRB-
3147	29	41	http://www.usa	http://www.usa	NNP
3147	29	42	.gov/	.gov/	.
3147	29	43	)	)	-RRB-
3147	29	44	will	will	MD
3147	29	45	soon	soon	RB
3147	29	46	begin	begin	VB
3147	29	47	using	use	VBG
3147	29	48	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	29	49	computing.7	computing.7	NN
3147	29	50	The	the	DT
3147	29	51	New	New	NNP
3147	29	52	York	York	NNP
3147	29	53	Times	Times	NNP
3147	29	54	used	use	VBD
3147	29	55	Amazon	Amazon	NNP
3147	29	56	’s	’s	POS
3147	29	57	EC2	EC2	NNP
3147	29	58	and	and	CC
3147	29	59	S3	S3	NNP
3147	29	60	services	service	NNS
3147	29	61	as	as	RB
3147	29	62	well	well	RB
3147	29	63	as	as	IN
3147	29	64	a	a	DT
3147	29	65	Hadoop	Hadoop	NNP
3147	29	66	application	application	NN
3147	29	67	to	to	TO
3147	29	68	pro-	pro-	VB
3147	29	69	vide	vide	VB
3147	29	70	open	open	JJ
3147	29	71	access	access	NN
3147	29	72	to	to	IN
3147	29	73	public	public	JJ
3147	29	74	domain	domain	NN
3147	29	75	articles	article	NNS
3147	29	76	from	from	IN
3147	29	77	1851	1851	CD
3147	29	78	to	to	IN
3147	29	79	1922	1922	CD
3147	29	80	.	.	.
3147	30	1	The	the	DT
3147	30	2	Times	Times	NNP
3147	30	3	loaded	load	VBD
3147	30	4	4	4	CD
3147	30	5	TB	tb	NN
3147	30	6	of	of	IN
3147	30	7	raw	raw	JJ
3147	30	8	TIFF	TIFF	NNP
3147	30	9	images	image	NNS
3147	30	10	and	and	CC
3147	30	11	their	-PRON-	PRP$
3147	30	12	derivative	derivative	JJ
3147	30	13	11	11	CD
3147	30	14	million	million	CD
3147	30	15	PDFs	pdf	NNS
3147	30	16	into	into	IN
3147	30	17	Amazon	Amazon	NNP
3147	30	18	’s	’s	NNP
3147	30	19	S3	S3	NNP
3147	30	20	in	in	IN
3147	30	21	twenty	twenty	CD
3147	30	22	-	-	HYPH
3147	30	23	four	four	CD
3147	30	24	hours	hour	NNS
3147	30	25	at	at	IN
3147	30	26	very	very	RB
3147	30	27	reasonable	reasonable	JJ
3147	30	28	cost.8	cost.8	NNP
3147	30	29	This	this	DT
3147	30	30	project	project	NN
3147	30	31	is	be	VBZ
3147	30	32	very	very	RB
3147	30	33	similar	similar	JJ
3147	30	34	to	to	IN
3147	30	35	digital	digital	JJ
3147	30	36	library	library	NN
3147	30	37	proj-	proj-	NN
3147	30	38	ects	ect	NNS
3147	30	39	run	run	VBN
3147	30	40	by	by	IN
3147	30	41	academic	academic	JJ
3147	30	42	libraries	library	NNS
3147	30	43	.	.	.
3147	31	1	OCLC	OCLC	NNP
3147	31	2	announced	announce	VBD
3147	31	3	its	-PRON-	PRP$
3147	31	4	movement	movement	NN
3147	31	5	of	of	IN
3147	31	6	library	library	JJ
3147	31	7	management	management	NN
3147	31	8	services	service	NNS
3147	31	9	to	to	IN
3147	31	10	the	the	DT
3147	31	11	Web.9	web.9	NN
3147	31	12	It	-PRON-	PRP
3147	31	13	is	be	VBZ
3147	31	14	clear	clear	JJ
3147	31	15	that	that	IN
3147	31	16	OCLC	oclc	NN
3147	31	17	is	be	VBZ
3147	31	18	going	go	VBG
3147	31	19	to	to	TO
3147	31	20	deliver	deliver	VB
3147	31	21	a	a	DT
3147	31	22	Web	web	NN
3147	31	23	-	-	HYPH
3147	31	24	based	base	VBN
3147	31	25	integrated	integrated	JJ
3147	31	26	library	library	NN
3147	31	27	sys-	sys-	NNP
3147	31	28	tem	tem	NNP
3147	31	29	(	(	-LRB-
3147	31	30	ILS	ILS	NNP
3147	31	31	)	)	-RRB-
3147	31	32	to	to	TO
3147	31	33	provide	provide	VB
3147	31	34	a	a	DT
3147	31	35	new	new	JJ
3147	31	36	way	way	NN
3147	31	37	of	of	IN
3147	31	38	running	run	VBG
3147	31	39	an	an	DT
3147	31	40	ILS	ILS	NNP
3147	31	41	.	.	.
3147	32	1	DuraSpace	DuraSpace	NNP
3147	32	2	,	,	,
3147	32	3	a	a	DT
3147	32	4	joint	joint	JJ
3147	32	5	organization	organization	NN
3147	32	6	by	by	IN
3147	32	7	Fedora	Fedora	NNP
3147	32	8	Commons	Commons	NNP
3147	32	9	and	and	CC
3147	32	10	DSpace	DSpace	NNP
3147	32	11	Foundation	Foundation	NNP
3147	32	12	,	,	,
3147	32	13	announced	announce	VBD
3147	32	14	that	that	IN
3147	32	15	they	-PRON-	PRP
3147	32	16	would	would	MD
3147	32	17	be	be	VB
3147	32	18	taking	take	VBG
3147	32	19	advan-	advan-	NN
3147	32	20	tage	tage	NN
3147	32	21	of	of	IN
3147	32	22	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	32	23	storage	storage	NN
3147	32	24	and	and	CC
3147	32	25	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	32	26	computing.10	computing.10	NNP
3147	32	27	On	on	IN
3147	32	28	the	the	DT
3147	32	29	clouds	cloud	NNS
3147	32	30	Computing	Computing	NNP
3147	32	31	needs	need	NNS
3147	32	32	in	in	IN
3147	32	33	academic	academic	JJ
3147	32	34	librar-	librar-	XX
3147	32	35	ies	ie	NNS
3147	32	36	can	can	MD
3147	32	37	be	be	VB
3147	32	38	placed	place	VBN
3147	32	39	into	into	IN
3147	32	40	two	two	CD
3147	32	41	categories	category	NNS
3147	32	42	:	:	:
3147	32	43	user	user	NN
3147	32	44	computing	computing	NN
3147	32	45	needs	need	NNS
3147	32	46	and	and	CC
3147	32	47	library	library	JJ
3147	32	48	goals	goal	NNS
3147	32	49	.	.	.
3147	33	1	User	user	NN
3147	33	2	computing	computing	NN
3147	33	3	needs	need	VBZ
3147	33	4	Academic	academic	JJ
3147	33	5	libraries	library	NNS
3147	33	6	usually	usually	RB
3147	33	7	run	run	VBP
3147	33	8	hun-	hun-	JJ
3147	33	9	dreds	dred	NNS
3147	33	10	of	of	IN
3147	33	11	PCs	pc	NNS
3147	33	12	for	for	IN
3147	33	13	students	student	NNS
3147	33	14	and	and	CC
3147	33	15	staff	staff	NN
3147	33	16	to	to	TO
3147	33	17	fulfill	fulfill	VB
3147	33	18	their	-PRON-	PRP$
3147	33	19	individual	individual	JJ
3147	33	20	needs	need	NNS
3147	33	21	(	(	-LRB-
3147	33	22	e.g.	e.g.	RB
3147	33	23	,	,	,
3147	33	24	Microsoft	Microsoft	NNP
3147	33	25	Office	Office	NNP
3147	33	26	,	,	,
3147	33	27	browsers	browser	NNS
3147	33	28	,	,	,
3147	33	29	and	and	CC
3147	33	30	image-	image-	JJ
3147	33	31	,	,	,
3147	33	32	audio-	audio-	JJ
3147	33	33	,	,	,
3147	33	34	and	and	CC
3147	33	35	video	video	NN
3147	33	36	-	-	HYPH
3147	33	37	processing	processing	NN
3147	33	38	applications	application	NNS
3147	33	39	)	)	-RRB-
3147	33	40	.	.	.
3147	34	1	Library	library	JJ
3147	34	2	goals	goal	NNS
3147	34	3	A	a	DT
3147	34	4	variety	variety	NN
3147	34	5	of	of	IN
3147	34	6	library	library	JJ
3147	34	7	systems	system	NNS
3147	34	8	are	be	VBP
3147	34	9	used	use	VBN
3147	34	10	to	to	TO
3147	34	11	achieve	achieve	VB
3147	34	12	libraries	library	NNS
3147	34	13	’	’	POS
3147	34	14	goals	goal	NNS
3147	34	15	to	to	IN
3147	34	16	sup-	sup-	JJ
3147	34	17	port	port	NN
3147	34	18	research	research	NN
3147	34	19	,	,	,
3147	34	20	learning	learning	NN
3147	34	21	,	,	,
3147	34	22	and	and	CC
3147	34	23	teaching	teaching	NN
3147	34	24	.	.	.
3147	35	1	These	these	DT
3147	35	2	systems	system	NNS
3147	35	3	include	include	VBP
3147	35	4	the	the	DT
3147	35	5	following	follow	VBG
3147	35	6	:	:	:
3147	35	7	■	■	NFP
3147	35	8	■	■	NFP
3147	35	9	Library	library	JJ
3147	35	10	website	website	NN
3147	35	11	:	:	:
3147	35	12	The	the	DT
3147	35	13	website	website	NN
3147	35	14	may	may	MD
3147	35	15	be	be	VB
3147	35	16	built	build	VBN
3147	35	17	on	on	IN
3147	35	18	simple	simple	JJ
3147	35	19	HTML	html	NN
3147	35	20	web-	web-	NN
3147	35	21	pages	page	NNS
3147	35	22	or	or	CC
3147	35	23	a	a	DT
3147	35	24	content	content	NN
3147	35	25	management	management	NN
3147	35	26	system	system	NN
3147	35	27	such	such	JJ
3147	35	28	as	as	IN
3147	35	29	Drupal	Drupal	NNP
3147	35	30	,	,	,
3147	35	31	Joomla	Joomla	NNP
3147	35	32	,	,	,
3147	35	33	or	or	CC
3147	35	34	any	any	DT
3147	35	35	home	home	NN
3147	35	36	-	-	HYPH
3147	35	37	grown	grow	VBN
3147	35	38	PHP	PHP	NNP
3147	35	39	,	,	,
3147	35	40	Perl	Perl	NNP
3147	35	41	,	,	,
3147	35	42	ASP	ASP	NNP
3147	35	43	,	,	,
3147	35	44	or	or	CC
3147	35	45	JSP	JSP	NNP
3147	35	46	system	system	NN
3147	35	47	.	.	.
3147	36	1	■	■	NFP
3147	36	2	■	■	NFP
3147	36	3	ILS	ILS	NNP
3147	36	4	:	:	:
3147	36	5	This	this	DT
3147	36	6	system	system	NN
3147	36	7	provides	provide	VBZ
3147	36	8	tra-	tra-	RB
3147	36	9	ditional	ditional	JJ
3147	36	10	core	core	NN
3147	36	11	library	library	NN
3147	36	12	work	work	NN
3147	36	13	such	such	JJ
3147	36	14	as	as	IN
3147	36	15	cataloging	cataloging	NN
3147	36	16	,	,	,
3147	36	17	acquisition	acquisition	NN
3147	36	18	,	,	,
3147	36	19	reporting	reporting	NN
3147	36	20	,	,	,
3147	36	21	accounting	accounting	NN
3147	36	22	,	,	,
3147	36	23	and	and	CC
3147	36	24	user	user	NN
3147	36	25	management	management	NN
3147	36	26	.	.	.
3147	37	1	Typical	typical	JJ
3147	37	2	systems	system	NNS
3147	37	3	include	include	VBP
3147	37	4	Innovative	Innovative	NNP
3147	37	5	Interfaces	Interfaces	NNPS
3147	37	6	,	,	,
3147	37	7	SirsiDynix	SirsiDynix	NNP
3147	37	8	,	,	,
3147	37	9	Voyager	Voyager	NNP
3147	37	10	,	,	,
3147	37	11	and	and	CC
3147	37	12	open-	open-	JJ
3147	37	13	source	source	NN
3147	37	14	software	software	NN
3147	37	15	such	such	JJ
3147	37	16	as	as	IN
3147	37	17	Koha	Koha	NNP
3147	37	18	.	.	.
3147	38	1	■	■	NFP
3147	38	2	■	■	CD
3147	38	3	Repository	repository	NN
3147	38	4	system	system	NN
3147	38	5	:	:	:
3147	38	6	This	this	DT
3147	38	7	sys-	sys-	NN
3147	38	8	tem	tem	NN
3147	38	9	provides	provide	VBZ
3147	38	10	submission	submission	NN
3147	38	11	and	and	CC
3147	38	12	access	access	NN
3147	38	13	to	to	IN
3147	38	14	the	the	DT
3147	38	15	institution	institution	NN
3147	38	16	’s	’s	POS
3147	38	17	digi-	digi-	NNP
3147	38	18	tal	tal	NNP
3147	38	19	collections	collection	NNS
3147	38	20	and	and	CC
3147	38	21	scholarship	scholarship	NN
3147	38	22	.	.	.
3147	39	1	Typical	typical	JJ
3147	39	2	systems	system	NNS
3147	39	3	include	include	VBP
3147	39	4	DSpace	DSpace	NNP
3147	39	5	,	,	,
3147	39	6	Fedora	Fedora	NNP
3147	39	7	,	,	,
3147	39	8	EPrints	EPrints	NNP
3147	39	9	,	,	,
3147	39	10	ContentDm	ContentDm	NNP
3147	39	11	,	,	,
3147	39	12	and	and	CC
3147	39	13	Greenstone	Greenstone	NNP
3147	39	14	.	.	.
3147	40	1	■	■	NFP
3147	40	2	■	■	NFP
3147	40	3	Other	other	JJ
3147	40	4	systems	system	NNS
3147	40	5	:	:	:
3147	40	6	for	for	IN
3147	40	7	example	example	NN
3147	40	8	,	,	,
3147	40	9	fed-	fed-	JJ
3147	40	10	erated	erate	VBN
3147	40	11	search	search	NN
3147	40	12	systems	system	NNS
3147	40	13	,	,	,
3147	40	14	learning	learn	VBG
3147	40	15	object	object	NN
3147	40	16	management	management	NN
3147	40	17	systems	system	NNS
3147	40	18	,	,	,
3147	40	19	interlibrary	interlibrary	JJ
3147	40	20	loan	loan	NN
3147	40	21	(	(	-LRB-
3147	40	22	ILL	ILL	NNP
3147	40	23	)	)	-RRB-
3147	40	24	systems	system	NNS
3147	40	25	,	,	,
3147	40	26	and	and	CC
3147	40	27	reference	reference	NN
3147	40	28	tracking	tracking	NN
3147	40	29	systems	system	NNS
3147	40	30	.	.	.
3147	41	1	■	■	NFP
3147	41	2	■	■	NFP
3147	41	3	Public	public	JJ
3147	41	4	and	and	CC
3147	41	5	private	private	JJ
3147	41	6	storage	storage	NN
3147	41	7	:	:	:
3147	41	8	staff	staff	NN
3147	41	9	file	file	NN
3147	41	10	-	-	HYPH
3147	41	11	sharing	sharing	NN
3147	41	12	,	,	,
3147	41	13	digitization	digitization	NN
3147	41	14	,	,	,
3147	41	15	and	and	CC
3147	41	16	backup	backup	JJ
3147	41	17	.	.	.
3147	42	1	Due	due	IN
3147	42	2	to	to	IN
3147	42	3	differences	difference	NNS
3147	42	4	in	in	IN
3147	42	5	end	end	NN
3147	42	6	users	user	NNS
3147	42	7	and	and	CC
3147	42	8	functionality	functionality	NN
3147	42	9	,	,	,
3147	42	10	most	most	JJS
3147	42	11	systems	system	NNS
3147	42	12	do	do	VBP
3147	42	13	not	not	RB
3147	42	14	use	use	VB
3147	42	15	computing	computing	NN
3147	42	16	resources	resource	NNS
3147	42	17	equally	equally	RB
3147	42	18	.	.	.
3147	43	1	For	for	IN
3147	43	2	example	example	NN
3147	43	3	,	,	,
3147	43	4	the	the	DT
3147	43	5	ILS	ILS	NNP
3147	43	6	is	be	VBZ
3147	43	7	input	input	NN
3147	43	8	and	and	CC
3147	43	9	output	output	NN
3147	43	10	intensive	intensive	JJ
3147	43	11	and	and	CC
3147	43	12	database	database	NN
3147	43	13	query	query	NN
3147	43	14	intensive	intensive	JJ
3147	43	15	,	,	,
3147	43	16	while	while	IN
3147	43	17	repository	repository	NN
3147	43	18	systems	system	NNS
3147	43	19	require	require	VBP
3147	43	20	storage	storage	NN
3147	43	21	ranging	range	VBG
3147	43	22	from	from	IN
3147	43	23	a	a	DT
3147	43	24	few	few	JJ
3147	43	25	gigabytes	gigabyte	NNS
3147	43	26	to	to	IN
3147	43	27	dozens	dozen	NNS
3147	43	28	of	of	IN
3147	43	29	terabytes	terabyte	NNS
3147	43	30	and	and	CC
3147	43	31	substantial	substantial	JJ
3147	43	32	network	network	NN
3147	43	33	bandwidth	bandwidth	NN
3147	43	34	.	.	.
3147	44	1	Cloud	cloud	JJ
3147	44	2	computing	computing	NN
3147	44	3	brings	bring	VBZ
3147	44	4	a	a	DT
3147	44	5	funda-	funda-	JJ
3147	44	6	mental	mental	JJ
3147	44	7	shift	shift	NN
3147	44	8	in	in	IN
3147	44	9	computing	computing	NN
3147	44	10	.	.	.
3147	45	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
3147	45	2	changes	change	VBZ
3147	45	3	the	the	DT
3147	45	4	way	way	NN
3147	45	5	organizations	organization	NNS
3147	45	6	acquire	acquire	VBP
3147	45	7	,	,	,
3147	45	8	configure	configure	NN
3147	45	9	,	,	,
3147	45	10	manage	manage	VB
3147	45	11	,	,	,
3147	45	12	and	and	CC
3147	45	13	maintain	maintain	VB
3147	45	14	computing	computing	NN
3147	45	15	resources	resource	NNS
3147	45	16	to	to	TO
3147	45	17	achieve	achieve	VB
3147	45	18	their	-PRON-	PRP$
3147	45	19	business	business	NN
3147	45	20	goals	goal	NNS
3147	45	21	.	.	.
3147	46	1	The	the	DT
3147	46	2	availability	availability	NN
3147	46	3	of	of	IN
3147	46	4	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	46	5	computing	compute	VBG
3147	46	6	providers	provider	NNS
3147	46	7	allows	allow	VBZ
3147	46	8	organizations	organization	NNS
3147	46	9	to	to	TO
3147	46	10	focus	focus	VB
3147	46	11	on	on	IN
3147	46	12	their	-PRON-	PRP$
3147	46	13	busi-	busi-	JJ
3147	46	14	ness	ness	NN
3147	46	15	and	and	CC
3147	46	16	leave	leave	VB
3147	46	17	general	general	JJ
3147	46	18	computing	computing	NN
3147	46	19	maintenance	maintenance	NN
3147	46	20	to	to	IN
3147	46	21	the	the	DT
3147	46	22	major	major	JJ
3147	46	23	IT	IT	NNP
3147	46	24	compa-	compa-	NN
3147	46	25	nies	ny	NNS
3147	46	26	.	.	.
3147	47	1	In	in	IN
3147	47	2	the	the	DT
3147	47	3	fall	fall	NN
3147	47	4	of	of	IN
3147	47	5	2008	2008	CD
3147	47	6	,	,	,
3147	47	7	the	the	DT
3147	47	8	author	author	NN
3147	47	9	started	start	VBD
3147	47	10	to	to	TO
3147	47	11	research	research	VB
3147	47	12	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	47	13	computing	compute	VBG
3147	47	14	providers	provider	NNS
3147	47	15	and	and	CC
3147	47	16	how	how	WRB
3147	47	17	he	-PRON-	PRP
3147	47	18	could	could	MD
3147	47	19	imple-	imple-	VB
3147	47	20	ment	ment	JJ
3147	47	21	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	47	22	computing	compute	VBG
3147	47	23	for	for	IN
3147	47	24	some	some	DT
3147	47	25	library	library	NN
3147	47	26	systems	system	NNS
3147	47	27	to	to	TO
3147	47	28	save	save	VB
3147	47	29	staff	staff	NN
3147	47	30	and	and	CC
3147	47	31	equipment	equipment	NN
3147	47	32	costs	cost	NNS
3147	47	33	.	.	.
3147	48	1	In	in	IN
3147	48	2	January	January	NNP
3147	48	3	2009	2009	CD
3147	48	4	,	,	,
3147	48	5	the	the	DT
3147	48	6	author	author	NN
3147	48	7	started	start	VBD
3147	48	8	his	-PRON-	PRP$
3147	48	9	plan	plan	NN
3147	48	10	to	to	TO
3147	48	11	build	build	VB
3147	48	12	library	library	NN
3147	48	13	systems	system	NNS
3147	48	14	“	"	''
3147	48	15	on	on	IN
3147	48	16	the	the	DT
3147	48	17	clouds	cloud	NNS
3147	48	18	.	.	.
3147	48	19	”	"	''
3147	48	20	The	the	DT
3147	48	21	University	University	NNP
3147	48	22	of	of	IN
3147	48	23	Arizona	Arizona	NNP
3147	48	24	Libraries	Libraries	NNPS
3147	48	25	(	(	-LRB-
3147	48	26	UAL	UAL	NNP
3147	48	27	)	)	-RRB-
3147	48	28	has	have	VBZ
3147	48	29	been	be	VBN
3147	48	30	a	a	DT
3147	48	31	key	key	JJ
3147	48	32	player	player	NN
3147	48	33	in	in	IN
3147	48	34	the	the	DT
3147	48	35	process	process	NN
3147	48	36	of	of	IN
3147	48	37	rebuilding	rebuild	VBG
3147	48	38	higher	high	JJR
3147	48	39	education	education	NN
3147	48	40	in	in	IN
3147	48	41	Afghanistan	Afghanistan	NNP
3147	48	42	since	since	IN
3147	48	43	2001	2001	CD
3147	48	44	.	.	.
3147	49	1	UAL	UAL	NNP
3147	49	2	Librarian	Librarian	NNP
3147	49	3	Atifa	Atifa	NNP
3147	49	4	Rawan	Rawan	NNP
3147	49	5	and	and	CC
3147	49	6	the	the	DT
3147	49	7	author	author	NN
3147	49	8	have	have	VBP
3147	49	9	received	receive	VBN
3147	49	10	multiple	multiple	JJ
3147	49	11	grant	grant	NN
3147	49	12	contracts	contract	NNS
3147	49	13	to	to	TO
3147	49	14	build	build	VB
3147	49	15	technical	technical	JJ
3147	49	16	infra-	infra-	JJ
3147	49	17	structures	structure	NNS
3147	49	18	for	for	IN
3147	49	19	Afghanistan	Afghanistan	NNP
3147	49	20	’s	’s	POS
3147	49	21	academic	academic	JJ
3147	49	22	libraries	library	NNS
3147	49	23	.	.	.
3147	50	1	The	the	DT
3147	50	2	technical	technical	JJ
3147	50	3	infrastructure	infrastructure	NN
3147	50	4	includes	include	VBZ
3147	50	5	the	the	DT
3147	50	6	following	follow	VBG
3147	50	7	:	:	:
3147	50	8	■	■	NFP
3147	50	9	■	■	NFP
3147	50	10	Afghanistan	Afghanistan	NNP
3147	50	11	ILS	ILS	NNP
3147	50	12	:	:	:
3147	50	13	a	a	DT
3147	50	14	bilingual	bilingual	JJ
3147	50	15	ILS	ILS	NNP
3147	50	16	based	base	VBN
3147	50	17	on	on	IN
3147	50	18	the	the	DT
3147	50	19	open	open	JJ
3147	50	20	-	-	HYPH
3147	50	21	source	source	NN
3147	50	22	system	system	NN
3147	50	23	Koha.11	koha.11	NN
3147	50	24	■	■	NFP
3147	50	25	■	■	NFP
3147	50	26	Afghanistan	Afghanistan	NNP
3147	50	27	Digital	Digital	NNP
3147	50	28	Libraries	Libraries	NNPS
3147	50	29	website	website	NN
3147	50	30	(	(	-LRB-
3147	50	31	http://www.afghan	http://www.afghan	NNP
3147	50	32	digitallibraries.org/	digitallibraries.org/	NNP
3147	50	33	)	)	-RRB-
3147	50	34	:	:	:
3147	50	35	originally	originally	RB
3147	50	36	built	build	VBN
3147	50	37	on	on	IN
3147	50	38	simple	simple	JJ
3147	50	39	HTML	html	NN
3147	50	40	pages	page	NNS
3147	50	41	,	,	,
3147	50	42	later	later	RB
3147	50	43	rebuilt	rebuild	VBD
3147	50	44	in	in	IN
3147	50	45	2008	2008	CD
3147	50	46	using	use	VBG
3147	50	47	the	the	DT
3147	50	48	con-	con-	NNP
3147	50	49	tent	tent	NNP
3147	50	50	management	management	NN
3147	50	51	system	system	NN
3147	50	52	Joomla	Joomla	NNP
3147	50	53	.	.	.
3147	51	1	■	■	NFP
3147	51	2	■	■	CD
3147	51	3	A	a	DT
3147	51	4	digitization	digitization	NN
3147	51	5	management	management	NN
3147	51	6	sys-	sys-	NN
3147	51	7	tem	tem	NN
3147	51	8	.	.	.
3147	52	1	The	the	DT
3147	52	2	author	author	NN
3147	52	3	has	have	VBZ
3147	52	4	also	also	RB
3147	52	5	developed	develop	VBN
3147	52	6	a	a	DT
3147	52	7	Japanese	japanese	JJ
3147	52	8	ILL	ILL	NNP
3147	52	9	system	system	NN
3147	52	10	(	(	-LRB-
3147	52	11	http://gif	http://gif	NNP
3147	52	12	project.libraryfinder.org	project.libraryfinder.org	NN
3147	52	13	)	)	-RRB-
3147	52	14	for	for	IN
3147	52	15	the	the	DT
3147	52	16	North	North	NNP
3147	52	17	American	American	NNP
3147	52	18	Coordinating	Coordinating	NNP
3147	52	19	Council	Council	NNP
3147	52	20	on	on	IN
3147	52	21	Japanese	Japanese	NNP
3147	52	22	Library	Library	NNP
3147	52	23	Resources	Resources	NNPS
3147	52	24	.	.	.
3147	53	1	These	these	DT
3147	53	2	systems	system	NNS
3147	53	3	had	have	VBD
3147	53	4	been	be	VBN
3147	53	5	running	run	VBG
3147	53	6	on	on	IN
3147	53	7	UAL	UAL	NNP
3147	53	8	’s	’s	POS
3147	53	9	internal	internal	JJ
3147	53	10	technical	technical	JJ
3147	53	11	infrastructure	infrastructure	NN
3147	53	12	.	.	.
3147	54	1	These	these	DT
3147	54	2	systems	system	NNS
3147	54	3	run	run	VBP
3147	54	4	in	in	IN
3147	54	5	a	a	DT
3147	54	6	complex	complex	JJ
3147	54	7	computing	computing	NN
3147	54	8	environment	environment	NN
3147	54	9	,	,	,
3147	54	10	require	require	VBP
3147	54	11	different	different	JJ
3147	54	12	modules	module	NNS
3147	54	13	,	,	,
3147	54	14	and	and	CC
3147	54	15	do	do	VBP
3147	54	16	not	not	RB
3147	54	17	use	use	VB
3147	54	18	computing	computing	NN
3147	54	19	resources	resource	NNS
3147	54	20	equally	equally	RB
3147	54	21	.	.	.
3147	55	1	For	for	IN
3147	55	2	example	example	NN
3147	55	3	,	,	,
3147	55	4	the	the	DT
3147	55	5	Afghan	Afghan	NNP
3147	55	6	ILS	ILS	NNP
3147	55	7	runs	run	VBZ
3147	55	8	on	on	IN
3147	55	9	Linux	Linux	NNP
3147	55	10	,	,	,
3147	55	11	Apache	Apache	NNP
3147	55	12	,	,	,
3147	55	13	MySQL	MySQL	NNP
3147	55	14	,	,	,
3147	55	15	and	and	CC
3147	55	16	Perl	Perl	NNP
3147	55	17	.	.	.
3147	56	1	Its	-PRON-	PRP$
3147	56	2	OPAC	OPAC	NNP
3147	56	3	and	and	CC
3147	56	4	staff	staff	NN
3147	56	5	interface	interface	NN
3147	56	6	run	run	VBN
3147	56	7	on	on	IN
3147	56	8	two	two	CD
3147	56	9	different	different	JJ
3147	56	10	ports	port	NNS
3147	56	11	.	.	.
3147	57	1	The	the	DT
3147	57	2	Afghanistan	Afghanistan	NNP
3147	57	3	Digital	Digital	NNP
3147	57	4	Libraries	Libraries	NNPS
3147	57	5	website	website	NN
3147	57	6	requires	require	VBZ
3147	57	7	Linux	Linux	NNP
3147	57	8	,	,	,
3147	57	9	Apache	Apache	NNP
3147	57	10	,	,	,
3147	57	11	MySQL	MySQL	NNP
3147	57	12	,	,	,
3147	57	13	and	and	CC
3147	57	14	PHP	PHP	NNP
3147	57	15	.	.	.
3147	58	1	The	the	DT
3147	58	2	Japanese	japanese	JJ
3147	58	3	ILL	ILL	NNP
3147	58	4	system	system	NN
3147	58	5	was	be	VBD
3147	58	6	written	write	VBN
3147	58	7	in	in	IN
3147	58	8	Java	Java	NNP
3147	58	9	and	and	CC
3147	58	10	runs	run	VBZ
3147	58	11	on	on	IN
3147	58	12	Tomcat	Tomcat	NNP
3147	58	13	.	.	.
3147	59	1	There	there	EX
3147	59	2	are	be	VBP
3147	59	3	several	several	JJ
3147	59	4	reasons	reason	NNS
3147	59	5	why	why	WRB
3147	59	6	the	the	DT
3147	59	7	author	author	NN
3147	59	8	moved	move	VBD
3147	59	9	these	these	DT
3147	59	10	systems	system	NNS
3147	59	11	to	to	IN
3147	59	12	the	the	DT
3147	59	13	new	new	JJ
3147	59	14	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	59	15	computing	compute	VBG
3147	59	16	infrastructure	infrastructure	NN
3147	59	17	:	:	:
3147	59	18	■	■	NFP
3147	59	19	■	■	NFP
3147	59	20	These	these	DT
3147	59	21	systems	system	NNS
3147	59	22	need	need	VBP
3147	59	23	to	to	TO
3147	59	24	be	be	VB
3147	59	25	accessed	access	VBN
3147	59	26	in	in	IN
3147	59	27	a	a	DT
3147	59	28	system	system	NN
3147	59	29	mode	mode	NN
3147	59	30	by	by	IN
3147	59	31	people	people	NNS
3147	59	32	who	who	WP
3147	59	33	are	be	VBP
3147	59	34	not	not	RB
3147	59	35	UAL	UAL	NNP
3147	59	36	employees	employee	NNS
3147	59	37	.	.	.
3147	60	1	■	■	NFP
3147	60	2	■	■	NFP
3147	60	3	System	system	NN
3147	60	4	rebooting	rebooting	NN
3147	60	5	time	time	NN
3147	60	6	can	can	MD
3147	60	7	be	be	VB
3147	60	8	substantial	substantial	JJ
3147	60	9	in	in	IN
3147	60	10	this	this	DT
3147	60	11	infrastructure	infrastructure	NN
3147	60	12	because	because	IN
3147	60	13	of	of	IN
3147	60	14	server	server	NN
3147	60	15	setup	setup	NN
3147	60	16	and	and	CC
3147	60	17	IT	it	NN
3147	60	18	policy	policy	NN
3147	60	19	.	.	.
3147	61	1	■	■	NFP
3147	61	2	■	■	NFP
3147	61	3	The	the	DT
3147	61	4	current	current	JJ
3147	61	5	on	on	IN
3147	61	6	-	-	HYPH
3147	61	7	site	site	NN
3147	61	8	server	server	NN
3147	61	9	has	have	VBZ
3147	61	10	weB	weB	NNP
3147	61	11	services	service	NNS
3147	61	12	ANd	and	CC
3147	61	13	widGets	widget	NNS
3147	61	14	For	for	IN
3147	61	15	liBrArY	library	JJ
3147	61	16	iNFormAtioN	iNFormAtioN	NNP
3147	61	17	sYstems	sYstems	NNPS
3147	61	18	|	|	NNP
3147	61	19	HAN	HAN	NNP
3147	61	20	89oN	89on	CD
3147	61	21	tHe	the	DT
3147	61	22	clouds	cloud	NNS
3147	61	23	:	:	:
3147	61	24	A	a	DT
3147	61	25	New	new	JJ
3147	61	26	wAY	way	NN
3147	61	27	oF	of	IN
3147	61	28	comPutiNG	comPutiNG	NNP
3147	61	29	|	|	NNP
3147	61	30	HAN	HAN	NNP
3147	61	31	89	89	CD
3147	61	32	reached	reach	VBD
3147	61	33	its	-PRON-	PRP$
3147	61	34	life	life	NN
3147	61	35	expectancy	expectancy	NN
3147	61	36	and	and	CC
3147	61	37	requires	require	VBZ
3147	61	38	a	a	DT
3147	61	39	replacement	replacement	NN
3147	61	40	.	.	.
3147	62	1	By	by	IN
3147	62	2	analyzing	analyze	VBG
3147	62	3	the	the	DT
3147	62	4	complex	complex	JJ
3147	62	5	needs	need	NNS
3147	62	6	of	of	IN
3147	62	7	different	different	JJ
3147	62	8	systems	system	NNS
3147	62	9	and	and	CC
3147	62	10	considering	consider	VBG
3147	62	11	how	how	WRB
3147	62	12	to	to	TO
3147	62	13	use	use	VB
3147	62	14	resources	resource	NNS
3147	62	15	more	more	RBR
3147	62	16	effec-	effec-	NN
3147	62	17	tively	tively	RB
3147	62	18	,	,	,
3147	62	19	the	the	DT
3147	62	20	author	author	NN
3147	62	21	decided	decide	VBD
3147	62	22	to	to	TO
3147	62	23	run	run	VB
3147	62	24	all	all	PDT
3147	62	25	the	the	DT
3147	62	26	systems	system	NNS
3147	62	27	through	through	IN
3147	62	28	one	one	CD
3147	62	29	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	62	30	computing	compute	VBG
3147	62	31	provider	provider	NN
3147	62	32	.	.	.
3147	63	1	By	by	IN
3147	63	2	comparing	compare	VBG
3147	63	3	the	the	DT
3147	63	4	features	feature	NNS
3147	63	5	and	and	CC
3147	63	6	the	the	DT
3147	63	7	costs	cost	NNS
3147	63	8	,	,	,
3147	63	9	Linode	Linode	NNP
3147	63	10	(	(	-LRB-
3147	63	11	http://www.linode.com/	http://www.linode.com/	NNP
3147	63	12	)	)	-RRB-
3147	63	13	was	be	VBD
3147	63	14	chosen	choose	VBN
3147	63	15	because	because	IN
3147	63	16	it	-PRON-	PRP
3147	63	17	provides	provide	VBZ
3147	63	18	full	full	JJ
3147	63	19	SSH	ssh	NN
3147	63	20	and	and	CC
3147	63	21	root	root	NN
3147	63	22	access	access	NN
3147	63	23	using	use	VBG
3147	63	24	virtualization	virtualization	NN
3147	63	25	,	,	,
3147	63	26	four	four	CD
3147	63	27	data	data	NN
3147	63	28	centers	center	NNS
3147	63	29	in	in	IN
3147	63	30	geographically	geographically	RB
3147	63	31	diverse	diverse	JJ
3147	63	32	areas	area	NNS
3147	63	33	,	,	,
3147	63	34	high	high	JJ
3147	63	35	availability	availability	NN
3147	63	36	and	and	CC
3147	63	37	clustering	cluster	VBG
3147	63	38	support	support	NN
3147	63	39	,	,	,
3147	63	40	and	and	CC
3147	63	41	an	an	DT
3147	63	42	option	option	NN
3147	63	43	for	for	IN
3147	63	44	month	month	NN
3147	63	45	-	-	HYPH
3147	63	46	to	to	IN
3147	63	47	-	-	HYPH
3147	63	48	month	month	NN
3147	63	49	contracts	contract	NNS
3147	63	50	.	.	.
3147	64	1	In	in	IN
3147	64	2	addition	addition	NN
3147	64	3	,	,	,
3147	64	4	other	other	JJ
3147	64	5	customers	customer	NNS
3147	64	6	have	have	VBP
3147	64	7	pro-	pro-	NN
3147	64	8	vided	vide	VBN
3147	64	9	positive	positive	JJ
3147	64	10	reviews	review	NNS
3147	64	11	.	.	.
3147	65	1	In	in	IN
3147	65	2	January	January	NNP
3147	65	3	2009	2009	CD
3147	65	4	,	,	,
3147	65	5	the	the	DT
3147	65	6	author	author	NN
3147	65	7	purchased	purchase	VBD
3147	65	8	one	one	CD
3147	65	9	node	node	RB
3147	65	10	located	locate	VBN
3147	65	11	in	in	IN
3147	65	12	Fremont	Fremont	NNP
3147	65	13	,	,	,
3147	65	14	California	California	NNP
3147	65	15	,	,	,
3147	65	16	for	for	IN
3147	65	17	$	$	$
3147	65	18	19.95	19.95	CD
3147	65	19	per	per	IN
3147	65	20	month	month	NN
3147	65	21	.	.	.
3147	66	1	An	an	DT
3147	66	2	imple-	imple-	NN
3147	66	3	mentation	mentation	NN
3147	66	4	plan	plan	NN
3147	66	5	(	(	-LRB-
3147	66	6	see	see	VB
3147	66	7	appendix	appendix	NNP
3147	66	8	)	)	-RRB-
3147	66	9	was	be	VBD
3147	66	10	drafted	draft	VBN
3147	66	11	to	to	TO
3147	66	12	complete	complete	VB
3147	66	13	the	the	DT
3147	66	14	project	project	NN
3147	66	15	in	in	IN
3147	66	16	phases	phase	NNS
3147	66	17	.	.	.
3147	67	1	The	the	DT
3147	67	2	author	author	NN
3147	67	3	owns	own	VBZ
3147	67	4	a	a	DT
3147	67	5	virtual	virtual	JJ
3147	67	6	server	server	NN
3147	67	7	and	and	CC
3147	67	8	has	have	VBZ
3147	67	9	access	access	NN
3147	67	10	to	to	IN
3147	67	11	everything	everything	NN
3147	67	12	that	that	WDT
3147	67	13	a	a	DT
3147	67	14	physical	physical	JJ
3147	67	15	server	server	NN
3147	67	16	provides	provide	VBZ
3147	67	17	.	.	.
3147	68	1	In	in	IN
3147	68	2	addition	addition	NN
3147	68	3	,	,	,
3147	68	4	the	the	DT
3147	68	5	provider	provider	NN
3147	68	6	and	and	CC
3147	68	7	the	the	DT
3147	68	8	user	user	NN
3147	68	9	community	community	NN
3147	68	10	provided	provide	VBD
3147	68	11	timely	timely	JJ
3147	68	12	help	help	NN
3147	68	13	and	and	CC
3147	68	14	technical	technical	JJ
3147	68	15	support	support	NN
3147	68	16	.	.	.
3147	69	1	The	the	DT
3147	69	2	migration	migration	NN
3147	69	3	of	of	IN
3147	69	4	systems	system	NNS
3147	69	5	was	be	VBD
3147	69	6	straightforward	straightforward	JJ
3147	69	7	:	:	:
3147	69	8	A	a	DT
3147	69	9	Linux	Linux	NNP
3147	69	10	kernel	kernel	NN
3147	69	11	(	(	-LRB-
3147	69	12	Debian	Debian	NNP
3147	69	13	4.0	4.0	CD
3147	69	14	)	)	-RRB-
3147	69	15	was	be	VBD
3147	69	16	installed	instal	VBN
3147	69	17	within	within	IN
3147	69	18	an	an	DT
3147	69	19	hour	hour	NN
3147	69	20	,	,	,
3147	69	21	domain	domain	NN
3147	69	22	registration	registration	NN
3147	69	23	was	be	VBD
3147	69	24	com-	com-	NN
3147	69	25	plete	plete	NN
3147	69	26	and	and	CC
3147	69	27	the	the	DT
3147	69	28	domains	domain	NNS
3147	69	29	went	go	VBD
3147	69	30	active	active	JJ
3147	69	31	in	in	IN
3147	69	32	twenty	twenty	CD
3147	69	33	-	-	HYPH
3147	69	34	four	four	CD
3147	69	35	hours	hour	NNS
3147	69	36	,	,	,
3147	69	37	the	the	DT
3147	69	38	Afghanistan	Afghanistan	NNP
3147	69	39	Digital	Digital	NNP
3147	69	40	Libraries	Libraries	NNPS
3147	69	41	’	’	POS
3147	69	42	website	website	NN
3147	69	43	(	(	-LRB-
3147	69	44	based	base	VBN
3147	69	45	on	on	IN
3147	69	46	Joomla	Joomla	NNP
3147	69	47	)	)	-RRB-
3147	69	48	migration	migration	NN
3147	69	49	was	be	VBD
3147	69	50	complete	complete	JJ
3147	69	51	within	within	IN
3147	69	52	a	a	DT
3147	69	53	week	week	NN
3147	69	54	,	,	,
3147	69	55	and	and	CC
3147	69	56	all	all	DT
3147	69	57	supporting	support	VBG
3147	69	58	tools	tool	NNS
3147	69	59	and	and	CC
3147	69	60	libraries	library	NNS
3147	69	61	(	(	-LRB-
3147	69	62	e.g.	e.g.	RB
3147	69	63	,	,	,
3147	69	64	MySQL	MySQL	NNP
3147	69	65	,	,	,
3147	69	66	Tomcat	Tomcat	NNP
3147	69	67	,	,	,
3147	69	68	and	and	CC
3147	69	69	Java	Java	NNP
3147	69	70	SDK	SDK	NNP
3147	69	71	)	)	-RRB-
3147	69	72	were	be	VBD
3147	69	73	installed	instal	VBN
3147	69	74	and	and	CC
3147	69	75	configured	configure	VBN
3147	69	76	within	within	IN
3147	69	77	a	a	DT
3147	69	78	few	few	JJ
3147	69	79	days	day	NNS
3147	69	80	.	.	.
3147	70	1	A	a	DT
3147	70	2	month	month	NN
3147	70	3	later	later	RB
3147	70	4	,	,	,
3147	70	5	the	the	DT
3147	70	6	Afghanistan	Afghanistan	NNP
3147	70	7	ILS	ILS	NNP
3147	70	8	(	(	-LRB-
3147	70	9	based	base	VBN
3147	70	10	on	on	IN
3147	70	11	Koha	Koha	NNP
3147	70	12	)	)	-RRB-
3147	70	13	migration	migration	NN
3147	70	14	was	be	VBD
3147	70	15	com-	com-	NN
3147	70	16	pleted	plete	VBN
3147	70	17	.	.	.
3147	71	1	The	the	DT
3147	71	2	ILL	ILL	NNP
3147	71	3	system	system	NN
3147	71	4	was	be	VBD
3147	71	5	also	also	RB
3147	71	6	migrated	migrate	VBN
3147	71	7	without	without	IN
3147	71	8	problem	problem	NN
3147	71	9	.	.	.
3147	72	1	Tests	test	NNS
3147	72	2	have	have	VBP
3147	72	3	been	be	VBN
3147	72	4	performed	perform	VBN
3147	72	5	in	in	IN
3147	72	6	all	all	PDT
3147	72	7	these	these	DT
3147	72	8	systems	system	NNS
3147	72	9	to	to	TO
3147	72	10	verify	verify	VB
3147	72	11	their	-PRON-	PRP$
3147	72	12	usabil-	usabil-	JJ
3147	72	13	ity	ity	NN
3147	72	14	.	.	.
3147	73	1	In	in	IN
3147	73	2	summary	summary	NN
3147	73	3	,	,	,
3147	73	4	the	the	DT
3147	73	5	migration	migration	NN
3147	73	6	of	of	IN
3147	73	7	systems	system	NNS
3147	73	8	was	be	VBD
3147	73	9	very	very	RB
3147	73	10	successful	successful	JJ
3147	73	11	and	and	CC
3147	73	12	did	do	VBD
3147	73	13	not	not	RB
3147	73	14	encoun-	encoun-	VB
3147	73	15	ter	ter	VB
3147	73	16	any	any	DT
3147	73	17	barriers	barrier	NNS
3147	73	18	.	.	.
3147	74	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
3147	74	2	addresses	address	VBZ
3147	74	3	the	the	DT
3147	74	4	issues	issue	NNS
3147	74	5	facing	face	VBG
3147	74	6	us	-PRON-	PRP
3147	74	7	:	:	:
3147	74	8	After	after	IN
3147	74	9	the	the	DT
3147	74	10	migration	migration	NN
3147	74	11	,	,	,
3147	74	12	SSH	SSH	NNP
3147	74	13	log	log	NN
3147	74	14	-	-	HYPH
3147	74	15	ins	in	NNS
3147	74	16	for	for	IN
3147	74	17	users	user	NNS
3147	74	18	who	who	WP
3147	74	19	are	be	VBP
3147	74	20	not	not	RB
3147	74	21	univer-	univer-	VBG
3147	74	22	sity	sity	NN
3147	74	23	employees	employee	NNS
3147	74	24	were	be	VBD
3147	74	25	set	set	VBN
3147	74	26	up	up	RP
3147	74	27	quickly	quickly	RB
3147	74	28	;	;	:
3147	74	29	systems	system	NNS
3147	74	30	maintenance	maintenance	NN
3147	74	31	is	be	VBZ
3147	74	32	managed	manage	VBN
3147	74	33	by	by	IN
3147	74	34	the	the	DT
3147	74	35	author	author	NN
3147	74	36	’s	’s	POS
3147	74	37	team	team	NN
3147	74	38	,	,	,
3147	74	39	and	and	CC
3147	74	40	rebooting	reboot	VBG
3147	74	41	now	now	RB
3147	74	42	only	only	RB
3147	74	43	takes	take	VBZ
3147	74	44	about	about	RB
3147	74	45	one	one	CD
3147	74	46	minute	minute	NN
3147	74	47	;	;	:
3147	74	48	and	and	CC
3147	74	49	there	there	EX
3147	74	50	is	be	VBZ
3147	74	51	no	no	DT
3147	74	52	need	need	NN
3147	74	53	to	to	TO
3147	74	54	buy	buy	VB
3147	74	55	a	a	DT
3147	74	56	new	new	JJ
3147	74	57	server	server	NN
3147	74	58	and	and	CC
3147	74	59	put	put	VBD
3147	74	60	it	-PRON-	PRP
3147	74	61	in	in	IN
3147	74	62	a	a	DT
3147	74	63	temperature	temperature	NN
3147	74	64	and	and	CC
3147	74	65	security	security	NN
3147	74	66	controlled	control	VBN
3147	74	67	environment	environment	NN
3147	74	68	.	.	.
3147	75	1	The	the	DT
3147	75	2	hardware	hardware	NN
3147	75	3	is	be	VBZ
3147	75	4	maintained	maintain	VBN
3147	75	5	by	by	IN
3147	75	6	the	the	DT
3147	75	7	provider	provider	NN
3147	75	8	.	.	.
3147	76	1	The	the	DT
3147	76	2	administrative	administrative	JJ
3147	76	3	GUI	GUI	NNP
3147	76	4	for	for	IN
3147	76	5	the	the	DT
3147	76	6	Linux	Linux	NNP
3147	76	7	Nodes	Nodes	NNPS
3147	76	8	is	be	VBZ
3147	76	9	shown	show	VBN
3147	76	10	in	in	IN
3147	76	11	figure	figure	NN
3147	76	12	1	1	CD
3147	76	13	.	.	.
3147	77	1	Since	since	IN
3147	77	2	migration	migration	NN
3147	77	3	,	,	,
3147	77	4	no	no	DT
3147	77	5	downtime	downtime	NN
3147	77	6	because	because	IN
3147	77	7	of	of	IN
3147	77	8	hardware	hardware	NN
3147	77	9	or	or	CC
3147	77	10	other	other	JJ
3147	77	11	failures	failure	NNS
3147	77	12	caused	cause	VBN
3147	77	13	by	by	IN
3147	77	14	the	the	DT
3147	77	15	provider	provider	NN
3147	77	16	has	have	VBZ
3147	77	17	been	be	VBN
3147	77	18	observed	observe	VBN
3147	77	19	.	.	.
3147	78	1	After	after	IN
3147	78	2	migrating	migrate	VBG
3147	78	3	all	all	PDT
3147	78	4	the	the	DT
3147	78	5	sys-	sys-	NN
3147	78	6	tems	tem	NNS
3147	78	7	successfully	successfully	RB
3147	78	8	and	and	CC
3147	78	9	running	run	VBG
3147	78	10	them	-PRON-	PRP
3147	78	11	in	in	IN
3147	78	12	a	a	DT
3147	78	13	reliable	reliable	JJ
3147	78	14	mode	mode	NN
3147	78	15	for	for	IN
3147	78	16	a	a	DT
3147	78	17	few	few	JJ
3147	78	18	months	month	NNS
3147	78	19	,	,	,
3147	78	20	the	the	DT
3147	78	21	second	second	JJ
3147	78	22	phase	phase	NN
3147	78	23	was	be	VBD
3147	78	24	implemented	implement	VBN
3147	78	25	(	(	-LRB-
3147	78	26	see	see	VB
3147	78	27	appendix	appendix	NNP
3147	78	28	)	)	-RRB-
3147	78	29	.	.	.
3147	79	1	Another	another	DT
3147	79	2	Linux	Linux	NNP
3147	79	3	node	node	NN
3147	79	4	(	(	-LRB-
3147	79	5	located	locate	VBN
3147	79	6	in	in	IN
3147	79	7	Atalanta	Atalanta	NNP
3147	79	8	,	,	,
3147	79	9	Georgia	Georgia	NNP
3147	79	10	)	)	-RRB-
3147	79	11	was	be	VBD
3147	79	12	purchased	purchase	VBN
3147	79	13	for	for	IN
3147	79	14	backup	backup	NN
3147	79	15	and	and	CC
3147	79	16	moni-	moni-	JJ
3147	79	17	toring	toring	NN
3147	79	18	(	(	-LRB-
3147	79	19	see	see	VB
3147	79	20	figure	figure	NN
3147	79	21	2	2	CD
3147	79	22	)	)	-RRB-
3147	79	23	.	.	.
3147	80	1	Nagios	nagio	NNS
3147	80	2	,	,	,
3147	80	3	an	an	DT
3147	80	4	open	open	JJ
3147	80	5	-	-	HYPH
3147	80	6	source	source	NN
3147	80	7	monitoring	monitoring	NN
3147	80	8	system	system	NN
3147	80	9	,	,	,
3147	80	10	was	be	VBD
3147	80	11	tested	test	VBN
3147	80	12	and	and	CC
3147	80	13	configured	configure	VBN
3147	80	14	to	to	TO
3147	80	15	identify	identify	VB
3147	80	16	and	and	CC
3147	80	17	report	report	VB
3147	80	18	problems	problem	NNS
3147	80	19	for	for	IN
3147	80	20	the	the	DT
3147	80	21	above	above	JJ
3147	80	22	library	library	NN
3147	80	23	systems	system	NNS
3147	80	24	.	.	.
3147	81	1	Nagios	Nagios	NNP
3147	81	2	provides	provide	VBZ
3147	81	3	the	the	DT
3147	81	4	follow-	follow-	JJ
3147	81	5	ing	ing	NN
3147	81	6	functions	function	NNS
3147	81	7	:	:	:
3147	81	8	(	(	-LRB-
3147	81	9	1	1	LS
3147	81	10	)	)	-RRB-
3147	81	11	monitoring	monitor	VBG
3147	81	12	critical	critical	JJ
3147	81	13	computing	computing	NN
3147	81	14	components	component	NNS
3147	81	15	,	,	,
3147	81	16	such	such	JJ
3147	81	17	as	as	IN
3147	81	18	the	the	DT
3147	81	19	network	network	NN
3147	81	20	,	,	,
3147	81	21	systems	system	NNS
3147	81	22	,	,	,
3147	81	23	services	service	NNS
3147	81	24	,	,	,
3147	81	25	and	and	CC
3147	81	26	serv-	serv-	NNP
3147	81	27	ers	ers	NNP
3147	81	28	;	;	:
3147	81	29	(	(	-LRB-
3147	81	30	2	2	LS
3147	81	31	)	)	-RRB-
3147	81	32	timely	timely	JJ
3147	81	33	alerts	alert	NNS
3147	81	34	delivered	deliver	VBN
3147	81	35	via	via	IN
3147	81	36	e	e	NN
3147	81	37	-	-	NN
3147	81	38	mail	mail	NN
3147	81	39	or	or	CC
3147	81	40	cell	cell	NN
3147	81	41	phone	phone	NN
3147	81	42	;	;	:
3147	81	43	and	and	CC
3147	81	44	(	(	-LRB-
3147	81	45	3	3	LS
3147	81	46	)	)	-RRB-
3147	81	47	report	report	NN
3147	81	48	and	and	CC
3147	81	49	record	record	NN
3147	81	50	logs	log	NNS
3147	81	51	of	of	IN
3147	81	52	outages	outage	NNS
3147	81	53	,	,	,
3147	81	54	events	event	NNS
3147	81	55	,	,	,
3147	81	56	and	and	CC
3147	81	57	alerts	alert	NNS
3147	81	58	.	.	.
3147	82	1	A	a	DT
3147	82	2	backup	backup	JJ
3147	82	3	script	script	NN
3147	82	4	is	be	VBZ
3147	82	5	also	also	RB
3147	82	6	run	run	VBN
3147	82	7	as	as	IN
3147	82	8	a	a	DT
3147	82	9	prescheduled	preschedule	VBN
3147	82	10	job	job	NN
3147	82	11	to	to	TO
3147	82	12	back	back	VB
3147	82	13	up	up	RP
3147	82	14	the	the	DT
3147	82	15	systems	system	NNS
3147	82	16	on	on	IN
3147	82	17	a	a	DT
3147	82	18	regular	regular	JJ
3147	82	19	basis	basis	NN
3147	82	20	.	.	.
3147	83	1	Figure	figure	NN
3147	83	2	1	1	CD
3147	83	3	.	.	.
3147	84	1	Linux	Linux	NNP
3147	84	2	Node	Node	NNP
3147	84	3	Administration	Administration	NNP
3147	84	4	Web	web	NN
3147	84	5	interface	interface	NN
3147	84	6	Figure	figure	NN
3147	84	7	2	2	CD
3147	84	8	.	.	.
3147	85	1	Two	two	CD
3147	85	2	Linux	Linux	NNP
3147	85	3	Nodes	Nodes	NNPS
3147	85	4	located	locate	VBD
3147	85	5	in	in	IN
3147	85	6	two	two	CD
3147	85	7	remote	remote	JJ
3147	85	8	data	data	NN
3147	85	9	centers	center	NNS
3147	85	10	Node	Node	NNP
3147	85	11	1	1	CD
3147	85	12	:	:	:
3147	85	13	64.62.xxx.xxx	64.62.xxx.xxx	NNP
3147	85	14	(	(	-LRB-
3147	85	15	Fremont	Fremont	NNP
3147	85	16	,	,	,
3147	85	17	CA	CA	NNP
3147	85	18	)	)	-RRB-
3147	85	19	Node	Node	NNP
3147	85	20	2	2	CD
3147	85	21	:	:	:
3147	85	22	74.207.xxx.xxx	74.207.xxx.xxx	CD
3147	85	23	(	(	-LRB-
3147	85	24	Atlanta	Atlanta	NNP
3147	85	25	,	,	,
3147	85	26	GA	GA	NNP
3147	85	27	)	)	-RRB-
3147	85	28	Nagios	Nagios	NNP
3147	85	29	Backup	Backup	NNP
3147	85	30	Afghan	Afghan	NNP
3147	85	31	Digital	Digital	NNP
3147	85	32	Libraries	Libraries	NNPS
3147	85	33	Website	Website	NNP
3147	85	34	Afghan	afghan	JJ
3147	85	35	ILS	ILS	NNP
3147	85	36	Interlibrary	interlibrary	JJ
3147	85	37	loan	loan	NN
3147	85	38	system	system	NN
3147	85	39	DSpace	dspace	NN
3147	85	40	90	90	CD
3147	85	41	iNFormAtioN	iNFormAtioN	NNP
3147	85	42	tecHNoloGY	tecHNoloGY	NNP
3147	85	43	ANd	and	CC
3147	85	44	liBrAries	librarie	VBZ
3147	85	45	|	|	NNP
3147	85	46	JuNe	JuNe	NNP
3147	85	47	201090	201090	CD
3147	85	48	iNFormAtioN	iNFormAtioN	NNP
3147	85	49	tecHNoloGY	tecHNoloGY	NNP
3147	85	50	ANd	and	CC
3147	85	51	liBrAries	librarie	VBZ
3147	85	52	|	|	NNP
3147	85	53	JuNe	JuNe	NNP
3147	85	54	2010	2010	CD
3147	85	55	Findings	finding	NNS
3147	85	56	and	and	CC
3147	85	57	discussions	discussion	NNS
3147	85	58	Since	since	IN
3147	85	59	January	January	NNP
3147	85	60	2009	2009	CD
3147	85	61	,	,	,
3147	85	62	all	all	PDT
3147	85	63	the	the	DT
3147	85	64	systems	system	NNS
3147	85	65	have	have	VBP
3147	85	66	been	be	VBN
3147	85	67	migrated	migrate	VBN
3147	85	68	and	and	CC
3147	85	69	have	have	VBP
3147	85	70	been	be	VBN
3147	85	71	running	run	VBG
3147	85	72	without	without	IN
3147	85	73	any	any	DT
3147	85	74	issues	issue	NNS
3147	85	75	caused	cause	VBN
3147	85	76	by	by	IN
3147	85	77	the	the	DT
3147	85	78	provider	provider	NN
3147	85	79	.	.	.
3147	86	1	The	the	DT
3147	86	2	author	author	NN
3147	86	3	is	be	VBZ
3147	86	4	very	very	RB
3147	86	5	satisfied	satisfied	JJ
3147	86	6	with	with	IN
3147	86	7	the	the	DT
3147	86	8	outcomes	outcome	NNS
3147	86	9	and	and	CC
3147	86	10	cost	cost	NN
3147	86	11	.	.	.
3147	87	1	The	the	DT
3147	87	2	annual	annual	JJ
3147	87	3	cost	cost	NN
3147	87	4	of	of	IN
3147	87	5	running	run	VBG
3147	87	6	two	two	CD
3147	87	7	nodes	node	NNS
3147	87	8	is	be	VBZ
3147	87	9	$	$	$
3147	87	10	480	480	CD
3147	87	11	per	per	IN
3147	87	12	year	year	NN
3147	87	13	,	,	,
3147	87	14	compared	compare	VBN
3147	87	15	to	to	IN
3147	87	16	at	at	RB
3147	87	17	least	least	RBS
3147	87	18	$	$	$
3147	87	19	4,000	4,000	CD
3147	87	20	dollars	dollar	NNS
3147	87	21	if	if	IN
3147	87	22	the	the	DT
3147	87	23	hardware	hardware	NN
3147	87	24	had	have	VBD
3147	87	25	been	be	VBN
3147	87	26	run	run	VBN
3147	87	27	in	in	IN
3147	87	28	the	the	DT
3147	87	29	library.12	library.12	NNP
3147	87	30	From	from	IN
3147	87	31	the	the	DT
3147	87	32	author	author	NN
3147	87	33	’s	's	POS
3147	87	34	experience	experience	NN
3147	87	35	,	,	,
3147	87	36	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	87	37	computing	computing	NN
3147	87	38	provides	provide	VBZ
3147	87	39	the	the	DT
3147	87	40	following	follow	VBG
3147	87	41	advantages	advantage	NNS
3147	87	42	over	over	IN
3147	87	43	the	the	DT
3147	87	44	tradi-	tradi-	NNP
3147	87	45	tional	tional	JJ
3147	87	46	way	way	NN
3147	87	47	of	of	IN
3147	87	48	computing	computing	NN
3147	87	49	in	in	IN
3147	87	50	academic	academic	JJ
3147	87	51	institutions	institution	NNS
3147	87	52	:	:	:
3147	87	53	■	■	NFP
3147	87	54	■	■	NFP
3147	87	55	Cost	cost	NN
3147	87	56	-	-	HYPH
3147	87	57	effectiveness	effectiveness	NN
3147	87	58	:	:	:
3147	87	59	From	from	IN
3147	87	60	the	the	DT
3147	87	61	above	above	JJ
3147	87	62	example	example	NN
3147	87	63	and	and	CC
3147	87	64	literature	literature	NN
3147	87	65	review	review	NN
3147	87	66	,	,	,
3147	87	67	it	-PRON-	PRP
3147	87	68	is	be	VBZ
3147	87	69	obvious	obvious	JJ
3147	87	70	that	that	IN
3147	87	71	using	use	VBG
3147	87	72	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	87	73	computing	compute	VBG
3147	87	74	to	to	TO
3147	87	75	run	run	VB
3147	87	76	applications	application	NNS
3147	87	77	,	,	,
3147	87	78	systems	system	NNS
3147	87	79	,	,	,
3147	87	80	and	and	CC
3147	87	81	IT	it	NN
3147	87	82	infrastruc-	infrastruc-	JJ
3147	87	83	ture	ture	NN
3147	87	84	saves	save	VBZ
3147	87	85	staff	staff	NN
3147	87	86	and	and	CC
3147	87	87	financial	financial	JJ
3147	87	88	resources	resource	NNS
3147	87	89	.	.	.
3147	88	1	UC	UC	NNP
3147	88	2	Berkeley	Berkeley	NNP
3147	88	3	’s	’s	POS
3147	88	4	report	report	NN
3147	88	5	and	and	CC
3147	88	6	Zawodny	Zawodny	NNP
3147	88	7	’s	’s	POS
3147	88	8	blog	blog	NN
3147	88	9	provide	provide	VBP
3147	88	10	a	a	DT
3147	88	11	detailed	detailed	JJ
3147	88	12	analysis	analysis	NN
3147	88	13	of	of	IN
3147	88	14	costs	cost	NNS
3147	88	15	for	for	IN
3147	88	16	CPU	cpu	NN
3147	88	17	hours	hour	NNS
3147	88	18	and	and	CC
3147	88	19	disk	disk	NN
3147	88	20	storage.13	storage.13	NNP
3147	88	21	■	■	NFP
3147	88	22	■	■	NFP
3147	88	23	Flexibility	flexibility	NN
3147	88	24	:	:	:
3147	88	25	Cloud	cloud	NN
3147	88	26	computing	computing	NN
3147	88	27	allows	allow	VBZ
3147	88	28	organizations	organization	NNS
3147	88	29	to	to	TO
3147	88	30	start	start	VB
3147	88	31	a	a	DT
3147	88	32	project	project	NN
3147	88	33	quickly	quickly	RB
3147	88	34	without	without	IN
3147	88	35	worrying	worry	VBG
3147	88	36	about	about	IN
3147	88	37	up	up	JJ
3147	88	38	-	-	HYPH
3147	88	39	front	front	JJ
3147	88	40	costs	cost	NNS
3147	88	41	.	.	.
3147	89	1	Computing	computing	NN
3147	89	2	resources	resource	NNS
3147	89	3	such	such	JJ
3147	89	4	as	as	IN
3147	89	5	disk	disk	NN
3147	89	6	storage	storage	NN
3147	89	7	,	,	,
3147	89	8	CPU	cpu	NN
3147	89	9	,	,	,
3147	89	10	and	and	CC
3147	89	11	RAM	RAM	NNP
3147	89	12	can	can	MD
3147	89	13	be	be	VB
3147	89	14	added	add	VBN
3147	89	15	when	when	WRB
3147	89	16	needed	need	VBN
3147	89	17	.	.	.
3147	90	1	In	in	IN
3147	90	2	this	this	DT
3147	90	3	case	case	NN
3147	90	4	,	,	,
3147	90	5	the	the	DT
3147	90	6	author	author	NN
3147	90	7	started	start	VBD
3147	90	8	on	on	IN
3147	90	9	a	a	DT
3147	90	10	small	small	JJ
3147	90	11	scale	scale	NN
3147	90	12	by	by	IN
3147	90	13	purchasing	purchase	VBG
3147	90	14	one	one	CD
3147	90	15	node	node	NN
3147	90	16	and	and	CC
3147	90	17	added	add	VBD
3147	90	18	additional	additional	JJ
3147	90	19	resources	resource	NNS
3147	90	20	later	later	RB
3147	90	21	.	.	.
3147	91	1	■	■	NFP
3147	91	2	■	■	NFP
3147	91	3	Data	datum	NNS
3147	91	4	safety	safety	NN
3147	91	5	:	:	:
3147	91	6	Organizations	organization	NNS
3147	91	7	are	be	VBP
3147	91	8	able	able	JJ
3147	91	9	to	to	TO
3147	91	10	purchase	purchase	VB
3147	91	11	storage	storage	NN
3147	91	12	in	in	IN
3147	91	13	data	data	NN
3147	91	14	centers	center	NNS
3147	91	15	located	locate	VBD
3147	91	16	thousands	thousand	NNS
3147	91	17	of	of	IN
3147	91	18	miles	mile	NNS
3147	91	19	away	away	RB
3147	91	20	,	,	,
3147	91	21	increasing	increase	VBG
3147	91	22	data	datum	NNS
3147	91	23	safety	safety	NN
3147	91	24	in	in	IN
3147	91	25	case	case	NN
3147	91	26	of	of	IN
3147	91	27	natural	natural	JJ
3147	91	28	disasters	disaster	NNS
3147	91	29	or	or	CC
3147	91	30	other	other	JJ
3147	91	31	factors	factor	NNS
3147	91	32	.	.	.
3147	92	1	This	this	DT
3147	92	2	strategy	strategy	NN
3147	92	3	is	be	VBZ
3147	92	4	very	very	RB
3147	92	5	difficult	difficult	JJ
3147	92	6	to	to	TO
3147	92	7	achieve	achieve	VB
3147	92	8	in	in	IN
3147	92	9	a	a	DT
3147	92	10	tra-	tra-	NN
3147	92	11	ditional	ditional	JJ
3147	92	12	off	off	RP
3147	92	13	-	-	HYPH
3147	92	14	site	site	NN
3147	92	15	backup	backup	NN
3147	92	16	.	.	.
3147	93	1	■	■	NFP
3147	93	2	■	■	NFP
3147	93	3	High	high	JJ
3147	93	4	availability	availability	NN
3147	93	5	:	:	:
3147	93	6	Cloud	Cloud	NNP
3147	93	7	comput-	comput-	VBZ
3147	93	8	ing	e	VBG
3147	93	9	providers	provider	NNS
3147	93	10	such	such	JJ
3147	93	11	as	as	IN
3147	93	12	Microsoft	Microsoft	NNP
3147	93	13	,	,	,
3147	93	14	Google	Google	NNP
3147	93	15	,	,	,
3147	93	16	and	and	CC
3147	93	17	Amazon	Amazon	NNP
3147	93	18	have	have	VBP
3147	93	19	bet-	bet-	JJ
3147	93	20	ter	ter	NN
3147	93	21	resources	resource	NNS
3147	93	22	to	to	TO
3147	93	23	provide	provide	VB
3147	93	24	more	more	JJR
3147	93	25	up	up	IN
3147	93	26	-	-	HYPH
3147	93	27	time	time	NN
3147	93	28	than	than	IN
3147	93	29	almost	almost	RB
3147	93	30	any	any	DT
3147	93	31	other	other	JJ
3147	93	32	organizations	organization	NNS
3147	93	33	and	and	CC
3147	93	34	companies	company	NNS
3147	93	35	do	do	VBP
3147	93	36	.	.	.
3147	94	1	■	■	NFP
3147	94	2	■	■	CD
3147	94	3	The	the	DT
3147	94	4	ability	ability	NN
3147	94	5	to	to	TO
3147	94	6	handle	handle	VB
3147	94	7	large	large	JJ
3147	94	8	amounts	amount	NNS
3147	94	9	of	of	IN
3147	94	10	data	datum	NNS
3147	94	11	:	:	:
3147	94	12	Cloud	cloud	NN
3147	94	13	computing	computing	NN
3147	94	14	has	have	VBZ
3147	94	15	a	a	DT
3147	94	16	pay	pay	VB
3147	94	17	-	-	HYPH
3147	94	18	for	for	IN
3147	94	19	-	-	HYPH
3147	94	20	use	use	NN
3147	94	21	business	business	NN
3147	94	22	model	model	NN
3147	94	23	that	that	WDT
3147	94	24	allows	allow	VBZ
3147	94	25	academic	academic	JJ
3147	94	26	institutions	institution	NNS
3147	94	27	to	to	TO
3147	94	28	analyze	analyze	VB
3147	94	29	terabytes	terabyte	NNS
3147	94	30	of	of	IN
3147	94	31	data	datum	NNS
3147	94	32	using	use	VBG
3147	94	33	distributed	distribute	VBN
3147	94	34	computing	compute	VBG
3147	94	35	over	over	IN
3147	94	36	hundreds	hundred	NNS
3147	94	37	of	of	IN
3147	94	38	computers	computer	NNS
3147	94	39	for	for	IN
3147	94	40	a	a	DT
3147	94	41	short	short	JJ
3147	94	42	-	-	HYPH
3147	94	43	time	time	NN
3147	94	44	cost	cost	NN
3147	94	45	.	.	.
3147	95	1	On	on	IN
3147	95	2	-	-	HYPH
3147	95	3	demand	demand	NN
3147	95	4	data	data	NN
3147	95	5	storage	storage	NN
3147	95	6	,	,	,
3147	95	7	high	high	JJ
3147	95	8	availability	availability	NN
3147	95	9	and	and	CC
3147	95	10	data	datum	NNS
3147	95	11	safety	safety	NN
3147	95	12	are	be	VBP
3147	95	13	criti-	criti-	JJ
3147	95	14	cal	cal	NN
3147	95	15	features	feature	NNS
3147	95	16	for	for	IN
3147	95	17	academic	academic	JJ
3147	95	18	libraries.14	libraries.14	NNP
3147	95	19	However	however	RB
3147	95	20	,	,	,
3147	95	21	readers	reader	NNS
3147	95	22	should	should	MD
3147	95	23	be	be	VB
3147	95	24	aware	aware	JJ
3147	95	25	of	of	IN
3147	95	26	some	some	DT
3147	95	27	technical	technical	JJ
3147	95	28	and	and	CC
3147	95	29	business	business	NN
3147	95	30	issues	issue	NNS
3147	95	31	:	:	:
3147	95	32	■	■	NFP
3147	95	33	■	■	NFP
3147	95	34	Availability	availability	NN
3147	95	35	of	of	IN
3147	95	36	a	a	DT
3147	95	37	service	service	NN
3147	95	38	:	:	:
3147	95	39	In	in	IN
3147	95	40	sev-	sev-	JJ
3147	95	41	eral	eral	NN
3147	95	42	widely	widely	RB
3147	95	43	reported	report	VBD
3147	95	44	cases	case	NNS
3147	95	45	,	,	,
3147	95	46	Amazon	Amazon	NNP
3147	95	47	’s	’s	NNP
3147	95	48	S3	S3	NNP
3147	95	49	and	and	CC
3147	95	50	Google	Google	NNP
3147	95	51	Gmail	Gmail	NNP
3147	95	52	were	be	VBD
3147	95	53	inaccessible	inaccessible	JJ
3147	95	54	for	for	IN
3147	95	55	a	a	DT
3147	95	56	duration	duration	NN
3147	95	57	of	of	IN
3147	95	58	several	several	JJ
3147	95	59	hours	hour	NNS
3147	95	60	in	in	IN
3147	95	61	2008	2008	CD
3147	95	62	.	.	.
3147	96	1	The	the	DT
3147	96	2	author	author	NN
3147	96	3	believes	believe	VBZ
3147	96	4	that	that	IN
3147	96	5	the	the	DT
3147	96	6	com-	com-	NN
3147	96	7	mercial	mercial	JJ
3147	96	8	providers	provider	NNS
3147	96	9	have	have	VBP
3147	96	10	better	well	JJR
3147	96	11	technical	technical	JJ
3147	96	12	and	and	CC
3147	96	13	financial	financial	JJ
3147	96	14	resources	resource	NNS
3147	96	15	to	to	TO
3147	96	16	keep	keep	VB
3147	96	17	more	more	JJR
3147	96	18	up	up	IN
3147	96	19	-	-	HYPH
3147	96	20	time	time	NN
3147	96	21	than	than	IN
3147	96	22	most	most	JJS
3147	96	23	academic	academic	JJ
3147	96	24	institutions	institution	NNS
3147	96	25	.	.	.
3147	97	1	For	for	IN
3147	97	2	those	those	DT
3147	97	3	wanting	want	VBG
3147	97	4	no	no	DT
3147	97	5	single	single	JJ
3147	97	6	point	point	NN
3147	97	7	of	of	IN
3147	97	8	fail-	fail-	NN
3147	97	9	ure	ure	NNP
3147	97	10	(	(	-LRB-
3147	97	11	e.g.	e.g.	RB
3147	97	12	,	,	,
3147	97	13	a	a	DT
3147	97	14	provider	provider	NN
3147	97	15	goes	go	VBZ
3147	97	16	out	out	IN
3147	97	17	of	of	IN
3147	97	18	business	business	NN
3147	97	19	)	)	-RRB-
3147	97	20	,	,	,
3147	97	21	the	the	DT
3147	97	22	author	author	NN
3147	97	23	suggests	suggest	VBZ
3147	97	24	storing	store	VBG
3147	97	25	duplicate	duplicate	JJ
3147	97	26	data	datum	NNS
3147	97	27	with	with	IN
3147	97	28	a	a	DT
3147	97	29	dif-	dif-	JJ
3147	97	30	ferent	ferent	JJ
3147	97	31	provider	provider	NN
3147	97	32	or	or	CC
3147	97	33	locally	locally	RB
3147	97	34	.	.	.
3147	98	1	■	■	NFP
3147	98	2	■	■	NFP
3147	98	3	Data	data	NN
3147	98	4	confidentiality	confidentiality	NN
3147	98	5	:	:	:
3147	98	6	Most	most	RBS
3147	98	7	aca-	aca-	VBD
3147	98	8	demic	demic	JJ
3147	98	9	libraries	library	NNS
3147	98	10	have	have	VBP
3147	98	11	open	open	JJ
3147	98	12	-	-	HYPH
3147	98	13	access	access	NN
3147	98	14	data	datum	NNS
3147	98	15	.	.	.
3147	99	1	This	this	DT
3147	99	2	issue	issue	NN
3147	99	3	can	can	MD
3147	99	4	be	be	VB
3147	99	5	solved	solve	VBN
3147	99	6	by	by	IN
3147	99	7	encrypting	encrypt	VBG
3147	99	8	data	datum	NNS
3147	99	9	before	before	IN
3147	99	10	moving	move	VBG
3147	99	11	to	to	IN
3147	99	12	the	the	DT
3147	99	13	clouds	cloud	NNS
3147	99	14	.	.	.
3147	100	1	In	in	IN
3147	100	2	addition	addition	NN
3147	100	3	,	,	,
3147	100	4	licens-	licens-	JJ
3147	100	5	ing	ing	NN
3147	100	6	terms	term	NNS
3147	100	7	can	can	MD
3147	100	8	be	be	VB
3147	100	9	negotiated	negotiate	VBN
3147	100	10	with	with	IN
3147	100	11	providers	provider	NNS
3147	100	12	regarding	regard	VBG
3147	100	13	data	datum	NNS
3147	100	14	safety	safety	NN
3147	100	15	and	and	CC
3147	100	16	confidentiality	confidentiality	NN
3147	100	17	.	.	.
3147	101	1	■	■	NFP
3147	101	2	■	■	NFP
3147	101	3	Data	datum	NNS
3147	101	4	transfer	transfer	NN
3147	101	5	bottlenecks	bottleneck	NNS
3147	101	6	:	:	:
3147	101	7	Accessing	access	VBG
3147	101	8	the	the	DT
3147	101	9	digital	digital	JJ
3147	101	10	collections	collection	NNS
3147	101	11	requires	require	VBZ
3147	101	12	considerable	considerable	JJ
3147	101	13	network	network	NN
3147	101	14	bandwidth	bandwidth	NN
3147	101	15	,	,	,
3147	101	16	and	and	CC
3147	101	17	digital	digital	JJ
3147	101	18	collections	collection	NNS
3147	101	19	are	be	VBP
3147	101	20	usually	usually	RB
3147	101	21	optimized	optimize	VBN
3147	101	22	for	for	IN
3147	101	23	customer	customer	NN
3147	101	24	access	access	NN
3147	101	25	.	.	.
3147	102	1	Moving	move	VBG
3147	102	2	huge	huge	JJ
3147	102	3	amounts	amount	NNS
3147	102	4	of	of	IN
3147	102	5	data	datum	NNS
3147	102	6	(	(	-LRB-
3147	102	7	e.g.	e.g.	RB
3147	102	8	,	,	,
3147	102	9	preservation	preservation	NN
3147	102	10	digital	digital	JJ
3147	102	11	images	image	NNS
3147	102	12	,	,	,
3147	102	13	audios	audio	NNS
3147	102	14	,	,	,
3147	102	15	videos	video	NNS
3147	102	16	,	,	,
3147	102	17	and	and	CC
3147	102	18	data	data	NN
3147	102	19	sets	set	NNS
3147	102	20	)	)	-RRB-
3147	102	21	to	to	IN
3147	102	22	data	datum	NNS
3147	102	23	centers	center	NNS
3147	102	24	can	can	MD
3147	102	25	be	be	VB
3147	102	26	scheduled	schedule	VBN
3147	102	27	during	during	IN
3147	102	28	off	off	RP
3147	102	29	hours	hour	NNS
3147	102	30	(	(	-LRB-
3147	102	31	e.g.	e.g.	RB
3147	102	32	,	,	,
3147	102	33	1–5	1–5	CD
3147	102	34	a.m.	a.m.	NNP
3147	102	35	)	)	-RRB-
3147	102	36	,	,	,
3147	102	37	or	or	CC
3147	102	38	data	datum	NNS
3147	102	39	can	can	MD
3147	102	40	be	be	VB
3147	102	41	shipped	ship	VBN
3147	102	42	on	on	IN
3147	102	43	hard	hard	JJ
3147	102	44	disks	disk	NNS
3147	102	45	to	to	IN
3147	102	46	the	the	DT
3147	102	47	data	data	NN
3147	102	48	centers	center	NNS
3147	102	49	.	.	.
3147	103	1	■	■	NFP
3147	103	2	■	■	NFP
3147	103	3	Legal	legal	JJ
3147	103	4	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NN
3147	103	5	:	:	:
3147	103	6	Legal	legal	JJ
3147	103	7	jurisdic-	jurisdic-	NN
3147	103	8	tion	tion	NN
3147	103	9	creates	create	VBZ
3147	103	10	complex	complex	JJ
3147	103	11	issues	issue	NNS
3147	103	12	for	for	IN
3147	103	13	both	both	DT
3147	103	14	providers	provider	NNS
3147	103	15	and	and	CC
3147	103	16	end	end	NN
3147	103	17	users	user	NNS
3147	103	18	.	.	.
3147	104	1	For	for	IN
3147	104	2	example	example	NN
3147	104	3	,	,	,
3147	104	4	Canadian	canadian	JJ
3147	104	5	privacy	privacy	NN
3147	104	6	laws	law	NNS
3147	104	7	regulate	regulate	VBP
3147	104	8	data	datum	NNS
3147	104	9	privacy	privacy	NN
3147	104	10	in	in	IN
3147	104	11	public	public	JJ
3147	104	12	and	and	CC
3147	104	13	private	private	JJ
3147	104	14	sectors	sector	NNS
3147	104	15	.	.	.
3147	105	1	In	in	IN
3147	105	2	2008	2008	CD
3147	105	3	,	,	,
3147	105	4	the	the	DT
3147	105	5	Office	Office	NNP
3147	105	6	of	of	IN
3147	105	7	the	the	DT
3147	105	8	Privacy	Privacy	NNP
3147	105	9	Commissioner	Commissioner	NNP
3147	105	10	of	of	IN
3147	105	11	Canada	Canada	NNP
3147	105	12	released	release	VBD
3147	105	13	a	a	DT
3147	105	14	finding	finding	NN
3147	105	15	that	that	IN
3147	105	16	“	"	``
3147	105	17	outsourcing	outsourcing	NN
3147	105	18	of	of	IN
3147	105	19	canada	canada	NNP
3147	105	20	.com	.com	.
3147	105	21	email	email	NN
3147	105	22	services	service	NNS
3147	105	23	to	to	IN
3147	105	24	U.S.-based	u.s.-based	JJ
3147	105	25	firm	firm	NN
3147	105	26	raises	raise	VBZ
3147	105	27	questions	question	NNS
3147	105	28	for	for	IN
3147	105	29	subscrib-	subscrib-	NNP
3147	105	30	ers	ers	NNP
3147	105	31	,	,	,
3147	105	32	”	"	''
3147	105	33	and	and	CC
3147	105	34	expressed	express	VBD
3147	105	35	concerns	concern	NNS
3147	105	36	about	about	IN
3147	105	37	public	public	JJ
3147	105	38	sector	sector	NN
3147	105	39	privacy	privacy	NN
3147	105	40	pro-	pro-	NN
3147	105	41	tection.15	tection.15	NNP
3147	105	42	This	this	DT
3147	105	43	brings	bring	VBZ
3147	105	44	concerns	concern	NNS
3147	105	45	to	to	IN
3147	105	46	both	both	DT
3147	105	47	providers	provider	NNS
3147	105	48	and	and	CC
3147	105	49	end	end	VB
3147	105	50	users	user	NNS
3147	105	51	,	,	,
3147	105	52	and	and	CC
3147	105	53	it	-PRON-	PRP
3147	105	54	was	be	VBD
3147	105	55	suggested	suggest	VBN
3147	105	56	that	that	IN
3147	105	57	privacy	privacy	NN
3147	105	58	issues	issue	NNS
3147	105	59	will	will	MD
3147	105	60	be	be	VB
3147	105	61	very	very	RB
3147	105	62	challenging.16	challenging.16	JJ
3147	105	63	Summary	Summary	NNP
3147	105	64	The	the	DT
3147	105	65	author	author	NN
3147	105	66	introduces	introduce	VBZ
3147	105	67	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	105	68	comput-	comput-	VBZ
3147	105	69	ing	ing	NNP
3147	105	70	services	service	NNS
3147	105	71	and	and	CC
3147	105	72	providers	provider	NNS
3147	105	73	,	,	,
3147	105	74	presents	present	VBZ
3147	105	75	his	-PRON-	PRP$
3147	105	76	experience	experience	NN
3147	105	77	of	of	IN
3147	105	78	running	run	VBG
3147	105	79	multiple	multiple	JJ
3147	105	80	sys-	sys-	NN
3147	105	81	tems	tem	NNS
3147	105	82	such	such	JJ
3147	105	83	as	as	IN
3147	105	84	ILS	ILS	NNP
3147	105	85	,	,	,
3147	105	86	content	content	NN
3147	105	87	management	management	NN
3147	105	88	systems	system	NNS
3147	105	89	,	,	,
3147	105	90	repository	repository	NN
3147	105	91	software	software	NN
3147	105	92	,	,	,
3147	105	93	and	and	CC
3147	105	94	the	the	DT
3147	105	95	other	other	JJ
3147	105	96	system	system	NN
3147	105	97	“	"	``
3147	105	98	on	on	IN
3147	105	99	the	the	DT
3147	105	100	clouds	cloud	NNS
3147	105	101	”	"	''
3147	105	102	since	since	IN
3147	105	103	January	January	NNP
3147	105	104	2009	2009	CD
3147	105	105	.	.	.
3147	106	1	Using	use	VBG
3147	106	2	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	106	3	comput-	comput-	NNS
3147	106	4	ing	ing	NNP
3147	106	5	brings	bring	VBZ
3147	106	6	significant	significant	JJ
3147	106	7	cost	cost	NN
3147	106	8	savings	saving	NNS
3147	106	9	and	and	CC
3147	106	10	flexibility	flexibility	NN
3147	106	11	.	.	.
3147	107	1	However	however	RB
3147	107	2	,	,	,
3147	107	3	readers	reader	NNS
3147	107	4	should	should	MD
3147	107	5	be	be	VB
3147	107	6	aware	aware	JJ
3147	107	7	of	of	IN
3147	107	8	technical	technical	JJ
3147	107	9	and	and	CC
3147	107	10	business	business	NN
3147	107	11	issues	issue	NNS
3147	107	12	.	.	.
3147	108	1	The	the	DT
3147	108	2	author	author	NN
3147	108	3	is	be	VBZ
3147	108	4	very	very	RB
3147	108	5	satisfied	satisfied	JJ
3147	108	6	with	with	IN
3147	108	7	his	-PRON-	PRP$
3147	108	8	experience	experience	NN
3147	108	9	of	of	IN
3147	108	10	moving	move	VBG
3147	108	11	library	library	NN
3147	108	12	systems	system	NNS
3147	108	13	to	to	TO
3147	108	14	cloud	cloud	VB
3147	108	15	computing	computing	NN
3147	108	16	.	.	.
3147	109	1	His	-PRON-	PRP$
3147	109	2	experience	experience	NN
3147	109	3	demonstrates	demonstrate	VBZ
3147	109	4	a	a	DT
3147	109	5	new	new	JJ
3147	109	6	way	way	NN
3147	109	7	of	of	IN
3147	109	8	managing	manage	VBG
3147	109	9	critical	critical	JJ
3147	109	10	computing	computing	NN
3147	109	11	resources	resource	NNS
3147	109	12	in	in	IN
3147	109	13	an	an	DT
3147	109	14	aca-	aca-	XX
3147	109	15	demic	demic	JJ
3147	109	16	library	library	NN
3147	109	17	setting	setting	NN
3147	109	18	.	.	.
3147	110	1	The	the	DT
3147	110	2	next	next	JJ
3147	110	3	steps	step	NNS
3147	110	4	include	include	VBP
3147	110	5	using	use	VBG
3147	110	6	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	110	7	computing	compute	VBG
3147	110	8	to	to	TO
3147	110	9	meet	meet	VB
3147	110	10	digital	digital	JJ
3147	110	11	collections	collection	NNS
3147	110	12	’	’	POS
3147	110	13	storage	storage	NN
3147	110	14	needs	need	NNS
3147	110	15	.	.	.
3147	111	1	Cloud	cloud	JJ
3147	111	2	computing	computing	NN
3147	111	3	brings	bring	VBZ
3147	111	4	fun-	fun-	DT
3147	111	5	damental	damental	JJ
3147	111	6	changes	change	NNS
3147	111	7	to	to	IN
3147	111	8	organizations	organization	NNS
3147	111	9	managing	manage	VBG
3147	111	10	their	-PRON-	PRP$
3147	111	11	computing	computing	NN
3147	111	12	needs	need	NNS
3147	111	13	.	.	.
3147	112	1	As	as	IN
3147	112	2	major	major	JJ
3147	112	3	organizations	organization	NNS
3147	112	4	in	in	IN
3147	112	5	library	library	NN
3147	112	6	fields	field	NNS
3147	112	7	,	,	,
3147	112	8	such	such	JJ
3147	112	9	as	as	IN
3147	112	10	OCLC	oclc	NN
3147	112	11	,	,	,
3147	112	12	started	start	VBD
3147	112	13	to	to	TO
3147	112	14	take	take	VB
3147	112	15	advan-	advan-	NN
3147	112	16	tage	tage	NN
3147	112	17	of	of	IN
3147	112	18	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	112	19	computing	computing	NN
3147	112	20	,	,	,
3147	112	21	the	the	DT
3147	112	22	author	author	NN
3147	112	23	believes	believe	VBZ
3147	112	24	that	that	IN
3147	112	25	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	112	26	computing	computing	NN
3147	112	27	will	will	MD
3147	112	28	play	play	VB
3147	112	29	an	an	DT
3147	112	30	important	important	JJ
3147	112	31	role	role	NN
3147	112	32	in	in	IN
3147	112	33	library	library	NN
3147	112	34	IT	it	NN
3147	112	35	.	.	.
3147	113	1	Acknowledgments	acknowledgment	NNS
3147	113	2	The	the	DT
3147	113	3	author	author	NN
3147	113	4	thanks	thank	NNS
3147	113	5	USAID	USAID	NNP
3147	113	6	and	and	CC
3147	113	7	Washington	Washington	NNP
3147	113	8	State	State	NNP
3147	113	9	University	University	NNP
3147	113	10	for	for	IN
3147	113	11	pro-	pro-	NN
3147	113	12	viding	vide	VBG
3147	113	13	financial	financial	JJ
3147	113	14	support	support	NN
3147	113	15	.	.	.
3147	114	1	The	the	DT
3147	114	2	author	author	NN
3147	114	3	thanks	thank	NNS
3147	114	4	Matthew	Matthew	NNP
3147	114	5	Cleveland	Cleveland	NNP
3147	114	6	’s	’s	POS
3147	114	7	excel-	excel-	NN
3147	114	8	lent	lend	VBD
3147	114	9	work	work	NN
3147	114	10	“	"	``
3147	114	11	on	on	IN
3147	114	12	the	the	DT
3147	114	13	clouds	cloud	NNS
3147	114	14	.	.	.
3147	114	15	”	"	''
3147	114	16	References	reference	NNS
3147	114	17	1	1	CD
3147	114	18	.	.	.
3147	115	1	Nicholars	Nicholars	NNP
3147	115	2	Carr	Carr	NNP
3147	115	3	,	,	,
3147	115	4	The	the	DT
3147	115	5	Big	Big	NNP
3147	115	6	Switch	Switch	NNP
3147	115	7	:	:	:
3147	115	8	Rewiring	rewire	VBG
3147	115	9	the	the	DT
3147	115	10	World	World	NNP
3147	115	11	,	,	,
3147	115	12	from	from	IN
3147	115	13	Edison	Edison	NNP
3147	115	14	to	to	IN
3147	115	15	Google	Google	NNP
3147	115	16	weB	weB	NNP
3147	115	17	services	service	NNS
3147	115	18	ANd	and	CC
3147	115	19	widGets	widget	NNS
3147	115	20	For	for	IN
3147	115	21	liBrArY	library	JJ
3147	115	22	iNFormAtioN	iNFormAtioN	NNP
3147	115	23	sYstems	sYstems	NNPS
3147	115	24	|	|	NNP
3147	115	25	HAN	HAN	NNP
3147	115	26	91oN	91on	CD
3147	115	27	tHe	the	DT
3147	115	28	clouds	cloud	NNS
3147	115	29	:	:	:
3147	115	30	A	a	DT
3147	115	31	New	new	JJ
3147	115	32	wAY	way	NN
3147	115	33	oF	of	IN
3147	115	34	comPutiNG	comPutiNG	NNP
3147	115	35	|	|	NNP
3147	115	36	HAN	HAN	NNP
3147	115	37	91	91	CD
3147	115	38	(	(	-LRB-
3147	115	39	London	London	NNP
3147	115	40	:	:	:
3147	115	41	Norton	Norton	NNP
3147	115	42	,	,	,
3147	115	43	2008	2008	CD
3147	115	44	)	)	-RRB-
3147	115	45	.	.	.
3147	116	1	2	2	LS
3147	116	2	.	.	.
3147	117	1	Werner	Werner	NNP
3147	117	2	Vogels	Vogels	NNP
3147	117	3	,	,	,
3147	117	4	“	"	``
3147	117	5	A	a	DT
3147	117	6	Head	head	NN
3147	117	7	in	in	IN
3147	117	8	the	the	DT
3147	117	9	Clouds	Clouds	NNPS
3147	117	10	—	—	:
3147	117	11	The	the	DT
3147	117	12	Power	Power	NNP
3147	117	13	of	of	IN
3147	117	14	Infrastructure	Infrastructure	NNP
3147	117	15	as	as	IN
3147	117	16	a	a	DT
3147	117	17	Service	Service	NNP
3147	117	18	”	"	''
3147	117	19	(	(	-LRB-
3147	117	20	paper	paper	NN
3147	117	21	presented	present	VBN
3147	117	22	at	at	IN
3147	117	23	the	the	DT
3147	117	24	Cloud	Cloud	NNP
3147	117	25	Computing	Computing	NNP
3147	117	26	and	and	CC
3147	117	27	in	in	IN
3147	117	28	Applications	application	NNS
3147	117	29	confer-	confer-	JJ
3147	117	30	ence	ence	NN
3147	117	31	(	(	-LRB-
3147	117	32	CCA	CCA	NNP
3147	117	33	’	'	''
3147	117	34	08	08	CD
3147	117	35	)	)	-RRB-
3147	117	36	,	,	,
3147	117	37	Chicago	Chicago	NNP
3147	117	38	,	,	,
3147	117	39	Oct.	October	NNP
3147	117	40	22–23	22–23	CD
3147	117	41	,	,	,
3147	117	42	2008	2008	CD
3147	117	43	)	)	-RRB-
3147	117	44	.	.	.
3147	118	1	3	3	LS
3147	118	2	.	.	.
3147	119	1	Peter	Peter	NNP
3147	119	2	Mell	Mell	NNP
3147	119	3	and	and	CC
3147	119	4	Tim	Tim	NNP
3147	119	5	Grance	Grance	NNP
3147	119	6	,	,	,
3147	119	7	“	"	``
3147	119	8	Draft	draft	NN
3147	119	9	NIST	NIST	NNP
3147	119	10	Working	Working	NNP
3147	119	11	Definition	Definition	NNP
3147	119	12	of	of	IN
3147	119	13	Cloud	Cloud	NNP
3147	119	14	Com-	Com-	NNP
3147	119	15	puting	puting	NN
3147	119	16	,	,	,
3147	119	17	”	"	''
3147	119	18	National	National	NNP
3147	119	19	Institute	Institute	NNP
3147	119	20	of	of	IN
3147	119	21	Standards	Standards	NNPS
3147	119	22	and	and	CC
3147	119	23	Technology	Technology	NNP
3147	119	24	(	(	-LRB-
3147	119	25	May	May	NNP
3147	119	26	11	11	CD
3147	119	27	,	,	,
3147	119	28	2009	2009	CD
3147	119	29	)	)	-RRB-
3147	119	30	,	,	,
3147	119	31	http://	http://	RB
3147	119	32	csrc.nist.gov/groups/SNS/cloud-com-	csrc.nist.gov/groups/SNS/cloud-com-	NNPS
3147	119	33	puting	puting	NN
3147	119	34	/	/	SYM
3147	119	35	index.html	index.html	NNS
3147	119	36	(	(	-LRB-
3147	119	37	accessed	access	VBN
3147	119	38	July	July	NNP
3147	119	39	22	22	CD
3147	119	40	,	,	,
3147	119	41	2009	2009	CD
3147	119	42	)	)	-RRB-
3147	119	43	.	.	.
3147	120	1	4	4	LS
3147	120	2	.	.	.
3147	121	1	Michael	Michael	NNP
3147	121	2	Armbust	Armbust	NNP
3147	121	3	et	et	NNP
3147	121	4	al	al	NNP
3147	121	5	.	.	NNP
3147	121	6	,	,	,
3147	121	7	“	"	``
3147	121	8	Above	above	IN
3147	121	9	the	the	DT
3147	121	10	Clouds	Clouds	NNPS
3147	121	11	:	:	:
3147	121	12	A	a	DT
3147	121	13	Berkeley	Berkeley	NNP
3147	121	14	View	View	NNP
3147	121	15	of	of	IN
3147	121	16	Cloud	Cloud	NNP
3147	121	17	Com-	Com-	NNP
3147	121	18	puting	puting	NN
3147	121	19	,	,	,
3147	121	20	”	"	''
3147	121	21	technical	technical	JJ
3147	121	22	report	report	NN
3147	121	23	,	,	,
3147	121	24	University	University	NNP
3147	121	25	of	of	IN
3147	121	26	California	California	NNP
3147	121	27	,	,	,
3147	121	28	Berkeley	Berkeley	NNP
3147	121	29	,	,	,
3147	121	30	EECS	EECS	NNP
3147	121	31	Department	Department	NNP
3147	121	32	,	,	,
3147	121	33	Feb.	February	NNP
3147	121	34	10	10	CD
3147	121	35	,	,	,
3147	121	36	2009	2009	CD
3147	121	37	,	,	,
3147	121	38	http://www.eecs.berkeley	http://www.eecs.berkeley	NNP
3147	121	39	.edu	.edu	.
3147	121	40	/	/	SYM
3147	121	41	Pubs	Pubs	NNPS
3147	121	42	/	/	SYM
3147	121	43	TechRpts/2009	TechRpts/2009	NNP
3147	121	44	/	/	SYM
3147	121	45	EECS-2009-	EECS-2009-	NNP
3147	121	46	28.html	28.html	CD
3147	121	47	(	(	-LRB-
3147	121	48	accessed	access	VBN
3147	121	49	July	July	NNP
3147	121	50	1	1	CD
3147	121	51	,	,	,
3147	121	52	2009	2009	CD
3147	121	53	)	)	-RRB-
3147	121	54	.	.	.
3147	122	1	5	5	CD
3147	122	2	.	.	.
3147	123	1	Eric	Eric	NNP
3147	123	2	Hand	Hand	NNP
3147	123	3	,	,	,
3147	123	4	“	"	``
3147	123	5	Head	Head	NNP
3147	123	6	in	in	IN
3147	123	7	the	the	DT
3147	123	8	Clouds	Clouds	NNPS
3147	123	9	:	:	:
3147	123	10	‘	'	``
3147	123	11	Cloud	Cloud	NNP
3147	123	12	Computing	Computing	NNP
3147	123	13	’	'	''
3147	123	14	Is	be	VBZ
3147	123	15	Being	be	VBG
3147	123	16	Pitched	pitch	VBN
3147	123	17	as	as	IN
3147	123	18	a	a	DT
3147	123	19	New	New	NNP
3147	123	20	Nirvana	Nirvana	NNP
3147	123	21	for	for	IN
3147	123	22	Scientists	scientist	NNS
3147	123	23	Drowning	drown	VBG
3147	123	24	in	in	IN
3147	123	25	Data	Data	NNP
3147	123	26	.	.	.
3147	124	1	But	but	CC
3147	124	2	Can	Can	MD
3147	124	3	It	-PRON-	PRP
3147	124	4	Deliver	deliver	VB
3147	124	5	?	?	.
3147	124	6	”	"	''
3147	124	7	Nature	nature	NN
3147	124	8	449	449	CD
3147	124	9	,	,	,
3147	124	10	no	no	UH
3147	124	11	.	.	.
3147	125	1	7165	7165	CD
3147	125	2	(	(	-LRB-
3147	125	3	2007	2007	CD
3147	125	4	)	)	-RRB-
3147	125	5	:	:	:
3147	125	6	963	963	CD
3147	125	7	;	;	:
3147	125	8	Geoffery	Geoffery	NNP
3147	125	9	Fowler	Fowler	NNP
3147	125	10	and	and	CC
3147	125	11	Ben	Ben	NNP
3147	125	12	Worthen	Worthen	NNP
3147	125	13	,	,	,
3147	125	14	“	"	``
3147	125	15	The	the	DT
3147	125	16	Internet	internet	NN
3147	125	17	Indus-	Indus-	NNP
3147	125	18	try	try	VB
3147	125	19	Is	be	VBZ
3147	125	20	On	on	IN
3147	125	21	a	a	DT
3147	125	22	Cloud	cloud	NN
3147	125	23	—	—	:
3147	125	24	Whatever	whatever	WDT
3147	125	25	That	that	DT
3147	125	26	May	May	MD
3147	125	27	Mean	mean	VB
3147	125	28	,	,	,
3147	125	29	”	"	''
3147	125	30	Wall	Wall	NNP
3147	125	31	Street	Street	NNP
3147	125	32	Journal	Journal	NNP
3147	125	33	,	,	,
3147	125	34	Mar.	March	NNP
3147	126	1	26	26	CD
3147	126	2	,	,	,
3147	126	3	2009	2009	CD
3147	126	4	,	,	,
3147	126	5	http://online.wsj.com/article/	http://online.wsj.com/article/	NNP
3147	126	6	SB123802623665542725.html	SB123802623665542725.html	NNP
3147	126	7	(	(	-LRB-
3147	126	8	accessed	access	VBN
3147	126	9	July	July	NNP
3147	126	10	14	14	CD
3147	126	11	,	,	,
3147	126	12	2009	2009	CD
3147	126	13	)	)	-RRB-
3147	126	14	;	;	:
3147	126	15	Stephen	Stephen	NNP
3147	126	16	Baker	Baker	NNP
3147	126	17	,	,	,
3147	126	18	“	"	``
3147	126	19	Google	Google	NNP
3147	126	20	and	and	CC
3147	126	21	the	the	DT
3147	126	22	Wisdom	wisdom	NN
3147	126	23	of	of	IN
3147	126	24	the	the	DT
3147	126	25	Clouds	Clouds	NNPS
3147	126	26	,	,	,
3147	126	27	”	"	''
3147	126	28	Business	Business	NNP
3147	126	29	Week	Week	NNP
3147	126	30	(	(	-LRB-
3147	126	31	Dec.	December	NNP
3147	126	32	14	14	CD
3147	126	33	,	,	,
3147	126	34	2007	2007	CD
3147	126	35	)	)	-RRB-
3147	126	36	,	,	,
3147	126	37	http://www.msnbc	http://www.msnbc	NNP
3147	126	38	.msn.com	.msn.com	.
3147	126	39	/	/	SYM
3147	126	40	id/22261846/	id/22261846/	NNP
3147	126	41	(	(	-LRB-
3147	126	42	accessed	access	VBN
3147	126	43	July	July	NNP
3147	126	44	8	8	CD
3147	126	45	,	,	,
3147	126	46	2009	2009	CD
3147	126	47	)	)	-RRB-
3147	126	48	.	.	.
3147	127	1	6	6	CD
3147	127	2	.	.	.
3147	128	1	Gartner	Gartner	NNP
3147	128	2	,	,	,
3147	128	3	“	"	``
3147	128	4	Gartner	Gartner	NNP
3147	128	5	Says	say	VBZ
3147	128	6	Worldwide	Worldwide	NNP
3147	128	7	IT	IT	NNP
3147	128	8	Spending	spend	VBG
3147	128	9	on	on	IN
3147	128	10	Pace	Pace	NNP
3147	128	11	to	to	IN
3147	128	12	Supass	Supass	NNP
3147	128	13	$	$	$
3147	128	14	3.4	3.4	CD
3147	128	15	Tril-	Tril-	NNP
3147	128	16	lion	lion	NN
3147	128	17	in	in	IN
3147	128	18	2008	2008	CD
3147	128	19	,	,	,
3147	128	20	”	"	''
3147	128	21	press	press	NN
3147	128	22	release	release	NN
3147	128	23	,	,	,
3147	128	24	Aug.	August	NNP
3147	128	25	18	18	CD
3147	128	26	,	,	,
3147	128	27	2008	2008	CD
3147	128	28	,	,	,
3147	128	29	http://www.gartner.com/it/page	http://www.gartner.com/it/page	NN
3147	128	30	.jsp?id=742913	.jsp?id=742913	.
3147	128	31	(	(	-LRB-
3147	128	32	accessed	access	VBN
3147	128	33	July	July	NNP
3147	128	34	7	7	CD
3147	128	35	,	,	,
3147	128	36	2009	2009	CD
3147	128	37	)	)	-RRB-
3147	128	38	.	.	.
3147	129	1	7	7	LS
3147	129	2	.	.	.
3147	130	1	Wyatt	Wyatt	NNP
3147	130	2	Kash	Kash	NNP
3147	130	3	,	,	,
3147	130	4	“	"	``
3147	130	5	USA.gov	usa.gov	FW
3147	130	6	,	,	,
3147	130	7	Gobierno	Gobierno	NNP
3147	130	8	USA.gov	USA.gov	NNP
3147	130	9	move	move	VBP
3147	130	10	into	into	IN
3147	130	11	the	the	DT
3147	130	12	Internet	internet	NN
3147	130	13	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	130	14	,	,	,
3147	130	15	”	"	''
3147	130	16	Government	Government	NNP
3147	130	17	Computer	Computer	NNP
3147	130	18	News	News	NNP
3147	130	19	,	,	,
3147	130	20	Feb.	February	NNP
3147	130	21	23	23	CD
3147	130	22	,	,	,
3147	130	23	2009	2009	CD
3147	130	24	,	,	,
3147	130	25	http://gcn.com/articles/2009/02/23/	http://gcn.com/articles/2009/02/23/	VBP
3147	130	26	gsa-sites-to-move-to-the-cloud.aspx?s	gsa-sites-to-move-to-the-cloud.aspx?s	RB
3147	130	27	=	=	NFP
3147	130	28	gcndaily_240209	gcndaily_240209	NNP
3147	130	29	(	(	-LRB-
3147	130	30	accessed	access	VBN
3147	130	31	July	July	NNP
3147	130	32	14	14	CD
3147	130	33	,	,	,
3147	130	34	2009	2009	CD
3147	130	35	)	)	-RRB-
3147	130	36	.	.	.
3147	131	1	8	8	LS
3147	131	2	.	.	.
3147	132	1	Derek	Derek	NNP
3147	132	2	Gottfrid	Gottfrid	NNP
3147	132	3	,	,	,
3147	132	4	“	"	``
3147	132	5	Self	Self	NNP
3147	132	6	-	-	HYPH
3147	132	7	Service	Service	NNP
3147	132	8	,	,	,
3147	132	9	Prorated	Prorated	NNP
3147	132	10	Super	Super	NNP
3147	132	11	Computing	Computing	NNP
3147	132	12	Fun	Fun	NNP
3147	132	13	!	!	.
3147	132	14	”	"	''
3147	132	15	online	online	JJ
3147	132	16	posting	posting	NN
3147	132	17	,	,	,
3147	132	18	New	New	NNP
3147	132	19	York	York	NNP
3147	132	20	Times	Times	NNP
3147	132	21	Open	Open	NNP
3147	132	22	,	,	,
3147	132	23	Nov.	November	NNP
3147	132	24	1	1	CD
3147	132	25	,	,	,
3147	132	26	2007	2007	CD
3147	132	27	,	,	,
3147	132	28	http://open.blogs	http://open.blogs	NNP
3147	132	29	.nytimes.com/2007/11/01	.nytimes.com/2007/11/01	NNP
3147	132	30	/	/	SYM
3147	132	31	self	self	NN
3147	132	32	-	-	HYPH
3147	132	33	service	service	NN
3147	132	34	-prorated	-prorated	NN
3147	132	35	-	-	HYPH
3147	132	36	super	super	RB
3147	132	37	-	-	JJ
3147	132	38	computing	computing	JJ
3147	132	39	-	-	HYPH
3147	132	40	fun/?scp	fun/?scp	NN
3147	132	41	=	=	SYM
3147	132	42	1&sq	1&sq	NNS
3147	132	43	=	=	SYM
3147	132	44	self%20service%20prorated&st	self%20service%20prorated&st	ADD
3147	132	45	=	=	NFP
3147	132	46	cse	cse	NNP
3147	132	47	(	(	-LRB-
3147	132	48	accessed	access	VBN
3147	132	49	July	July	NNP
3147	132	50	8	8	CD
3147	132	51	,	,	,
3147	132	52	2009	2009	CD
3147	132	53	)	)	-RRB-
3147	132	54	.	.	.
3147	133	1	9	9	CD
3147	133	2	.	.	.
3147	134	1	OCLC	OCLC	NNP
3147	134	2	Online	Online	NNP
3147	134	3	Computing	Computing	NNP
3147	134	4	Library	Library	NNP
3147	134	5	Center	Center	NNP
3147	134	6	,	,	,
3147	134	7	“	"	``
3147	134	8	OCLC	oclc	NN
3147	134	9	announces	announce	VBZ
3147	134	10	strategy	strategy	NN
3147	134	11	to	to	TO
3147	134	12	move	move	VB
3147	134	13	library	library	JJ
3147	134	14	management	management	NN
3147	134	15	services	service	NNS
3147	134	16	to	to	IN
3147	134	17	Web	web	NN
3147	134	18	scale	scale	NN
3147	134	19	,	,	,
3147	134	20	”	"	''
3147	134	21	press	press	NN
3147	134	22	release	release	NN
3147	134	23	,	,	,
3147	134	24	Apr.	April	NNP
3147	135	1	23	23	CD
3147	135	2	,	,	,
3147	135	3	2009	2009	CD
3147	135	4	,	,	,
3147	135	5	http://www.oclc.org/us/en/news/	http://www.oclc.org/us/en/news/	ADD
3147	135	6	releases/200927.htm	releases/200927.htm	ADD
3147	135	7	(	(	-LRB-
3147	135	8	accessed	access	VBN
3147	135	9	July	July	NNP
3147	135	10	5	5	CD
3147	135	11	,	,	,
3147	135	12	2009	2009	CD
3147	135	13	)	)	-RRB-
3147	135	14	.	.	.
3147	136	1	10	10	CD
3147	136	2	.	.	.
3147	137	1	DuraSpace	DuraSpace	NNP
3147	137	2	,	,	,
3147	137	3	“	"	``
3147	137	4	Fedora	Fedora	NNP
3147	137	5	Commons	Commons	NNPS
3147	137	6	and	and	CC
3147	137	7	DSpace	DSpace	NNP
3147	137	8	Foundation	Foundation	NNP
3147	137	9	Join	Join	NNP
3147	137	10	Together	together	RB
3147	137	11	to	to	TO
3147	137	12	Create	create	VB
3147	137	13	DuraSpace	DuraSpace	NNP
3147	137	14	Organization	Organization	NNP
3147	137	15	,	,	,
3147	137	16	”	"	''
3147	137	17	press	press	NN
3147	137	18	release	release	NN
3147	137	19	,	,	,
3147	137	20	May	May	NNP
3147	137	21	12	12	CD
3147	137	22	,	,	,
3147	137	23	2009	2009	CD
3147	137	24	,	,	,
3147	137	25	http://	http://	NNP
3147	137	26	duraspace.org/documents/pressrelease	duraspace.org/documents/pressrelease	NNS
3147	137	27	.pdf	.pdf	.
3147	137	28	(	(	-LRB-
3147	137	29	accessed	access	VBN
3147	137	30	July	July	NNP
3147	137	31	8	8	CD
3147	137	32	,	,	,
3147	137	33	2009	2009	CD
3147	137	34	)	)	-RRB-
3147	137	35	.	.	.
3147	138	1	11	11	CD
3147	138	2	.	.	.
3147	139	1	Yan	Yan	NNP
3147	139	2	Han	Han	NNP
3147	139	3	and	and	CC
3147	139	4	Atifa	Atifa	NNP
3147	139	5	Rawan	Rawan	NNP
3147	139	6	,	,	,
3147	139	7	“	"	``
3147	139	8	Afghanistan	Afghanistan	NNP
3147	139	9	Digital	Digital	NNP
3147	139	10	Library	Library	NNP
3147	139	11	Initiative	Initiative	NNP
3147	139	12	:	:	:
3147	139	13	Revitalizing	revitalize	VBG
3147	139	14	an	an	DT
3147	139	15	Integrated	Integrated	NNP
3147	139	16	Library	Library	NNP
3147	139	17	Sys-	Sys-	NNP
3147	139	18	tem	tem	NN
3147	139	19	,	,	,
3147	139	20	”	"	''
3147	139	21	Information	Information	NNP
3147	139	22	Technology	Technology	NNP
3147	139	23	&	&	CC
3147	139	24	Libraries	Libraries	NNP
3147	139	25	26	26	CD
3147	139	26	,	,	,
3147	139	27	no	no	UH
3147	139	28	.	.	.
3147	140	1	4	4	CD
3147	140	2	(	(	-LRB-
3147	140	3	2007	2007	CD
3147	140	4	)	)	-RRB-
3147	140	5	:	:	:
3147	140	6	44–46	44–46	LS
3147	140	7	.	.	.
3147	141	1	12	12	CD
3147	141	2	.	.	.
3147	142	1	Fowler	Fowler	NNP
3147	142	2	and	and	CC
3147	142	3	Worthen	Worthen	NNP
3147	142	4	,	,	,
3147	142	5	“	"	``
3147	142	6	The	the	DT
3147	142	7	Internet	internet	NN
3147	142	8	Industry	industry	NN
3147	142	9	Is	be	VBZ
3147	142	10	on	on	IN
3147	142	11	a	a	DT
3147	142	12	Cloud	Cloud	NNP
3147	142	13	.	.	.
3147	142	14	”	"	''
3147	142	15	13	13	CD
3147	142	16	.	.	.
3147	143	1	Jeremy	Jeremy	NNP
3147	143	2	Zawodney	Zawodney	NNP
3147	143	3	,	,	,
3147	143	4	“	"	``
3147	143	5	Replacing	replace	VBG
3147	143	6	My	-PRON-	PRP$
3147	143	7	Home	home	NN
3147	143	8	Backup	Backup	NNP
3147	143	9	Server	Server	NNP
3147	143	10	with	with	IN
3147	143	11	Amazon	Amazon	NNP
3147	143	12	’s	’s	NNP
3147	143	13	S3	S3	NNP
3147	143	14	,	,	,
3147	143	15	”	"	''
3147	143	16	online	online	JJ
3147	143	17	posting	posting	NN
3147	143	18	,	,	,
3147	143	19	Jeremy	Jeremy	NNP
3147	143	20	Zawod-	Zawod-	NNP
3147	143	21	ny	ny	NN
3147	143	22	’s	’s	NN
3147	143	23	Blog	Blog	NNP
3147	143	24	,	,	,
3147	143	25	Oct.	October	NNP
3147	143	26	3	3	CD
3147	143	27	,	,	,
3147	143	28	2006	2006	CD
3147	143	29	,	,	,
3147	143	30	http://jeremy	http://jeremy	NNP
3147	143	31	.zawodny.com	.zawodny.com	NNP
3147	143	32	/	/	SYM
3147	143	33	blog	blog	NNP
3147	143	34	/	/	SYM
3147	143	35	archives/007624	archives/007624	NNP
3147	143	36	.html	.html	NNP
3147	143	37	(	(	-LRB-
3147	143	38	accessed	access	VBN
3147	143	39	June	June	NNP
3147	143	40	19	19	CD
3147	143	41	,	,	,
3147	143	42	2009	2009	CD
3147	143	43	)	)	-RRB-
3147	143	44	.	.	.
3147	144	1	14	14	CD
3147	144	2	.	.	.
3147	145	1	Yan	Yan	NNP
3147	145	2	Han	Han	NNP
3147	145	3	,	,	,
3147	145	4	“	"	``
3147	145	5	An	an	DT
3147	145	6	Integrated	Integrated	NNP
3147	145	7	High	High	NNP
3147	145	8	Availability	Availability	NNP
3147	145	9	Computing	Computing	NNP
3147	145	10	Platform	Platform	NNP
3147	145	11	,	,	,
3147	145	12	”	"	''
3147	145	13	The	the	DT
3147	145	14	Electronic	Electronic	NNP
3147	145	15	Library	Library	NNP
3147	145	16	23	23	CD
3147	145	17	,	,	,
3147	145	18	no	no	UH
3147	145	19	.	.	.
3147	146	1	6	6	CD
3147	146	2	(	(	-LRB-
3147	146	3	2005	2005	CD
3147	146	4	)	)	-RRB-
3147	146	5	:	:	:
3147	146	6	632–40	632–40	CD
3147	146	7	.	.	.
3147	147	1	15	15	CD
3147	147	2	.	.	.
3147	148	1	Office	office	NN
3147	148	2	of	of	IN
3147	148	3	the	the	DT
3147	148	4	Privacy	Privacy	NNP
3147	148	5	Commissioner	Commissioner	NNP
3147	148	6	of	of	IN
3147	148	7	Canada	Canada	NNP
3147	148	8	,	,	,
3147	148	9	“	"	``
3147	148	10	Tabling	tabling	NN
3147	148	11	of	of	IN
3147	148	12	Privacy	Privacy	NNP
3147	148	13	Com-	Com-	NNP
3147	148	14	missioner	missioner	NN
3147	148	15	of	of	IN
3147	148	16	Canada	Canada	NNP
3147	148	17	’s	’s	POS
3147	148	18	2005–06	2005–06	CD
3147	148	19	Annual	Annual	NNP
3147	148	20	Report	Report	NNP
3147	148	21	on	on	IN
3147	148	22	the	the	DT
3147	148	23	Privacy	Privacy	NNP
3147	148	24	Act	Act	NNP
3147	148	25	:	:	:
3147	148	26	Commissioner	Commissioner	NNP
3147	148	27	Expresses	Expresses	NNP
3147	148	28	Concerns	Concerns	NNPS
3147	148	29	about	about	IN
3147	148	30	Public	Public	NNP
3147	148	31	Sector	Sector	NNP
3147	148	32	Privacy	Privacy	NNP
3147	148	33	Protection	Protection	NNP
3147	148	34	,	,	,
3147	148	35	”	"	''
3147	148	36	press	press	NN
3147	148	37	release	release	NN
3147	148	38	,	,	,
3147	148	39	June	June	NNP
3147	148	40	20	20	CD
3147	148	41	,	,	,
3147	148	42	2006	2006	CD
3147	148	43	,	,	,
3147	148	44	http://www.priv.gc.ca/media/	http://www.priv.gc.ca/media/	NNP
3147	148	45	nr	nr	NNP
3147	148	46	-	-	HYPH
3147	148	47	c/2006	c/2006	NNP
3147	148	48	/	/	SYM
3147	148	49	nr	nr	NNP
3147	148	50	-	-	HYPH
3147	148	51	c_060620_e.cfm	c_060620_e.cfm	NNP
3147	148	52	(	(	-LRB-
3147	148	53	accessed	access	VBN
3147	148	54	July	July	NNP
3147	148	55	14	14	CD
3147	148	56	,	,	,
3147	148	57	2009	2009	CD
3147	148	58	)	)	-RRB-
3147	148	59	;	;	:
3147	148	60	Office	office	NN
3147	148	61	of	of	IN
3147	148	62	the	the	DT
3147	148	63	Privacy	Privacy	NNP
3147	148	64	Com-	Com-	NNP
3147	148	65	missioner	missioner	NN
3147	148	66	of	of	IN
3147	148	67	Canada	Canada	NNP
3147	148	68	,	,	,
3147	148	69	“	"	``
3147	148	70	Findings	finding	NNS
3147	148	71	under	under	IN
3147	148	72	the	the	DT
3147	148	73	Personal	Personal	NNP
3147	148	74	Information	Information	NNP
3147	148	75	Protection	Protection	NNP
3147	148	76	and	and	CC
3147	148	77	Elec-	Elec-	NNP
3147	148	78	tronic	tronic	NNP
3147	148	79	Documents	Documents	NNP
3147	148	80	Act	Act	NNP
3147	148	81	(	(	-LRB-
3147	148	82	PIPEDA	PIPEDA	NNP
3147	148	83	)	)	-RRB-
3147	148	84	,	,	,
3147	148	85	”	"	''
3147	148	86	(	(	-LRB-
3147	148	87	Sept.	September	NNP
3147	148	88	19	19	CD
3147	148	89	,	,	,
3147	148	90	2008	2008	CD
3147	148	91	)	)	-RRB-
3147	148	92	,	,	,
3147	148	93	http://www.priv.gc.ca/cf	http://www.priv.gc.ca/cf	NNP
3147	148	94	-dc/2008/394_20080807_e.cfm	-dc/2008/394_20080807_e.cfm	:
3147	148	95	(	(	-LRB-
3147	148	96	accessed	access	VBN
3147	148	97	July	July	NNP
3147	148	98	14	14	CD
3147	148	99	,	,	,
3147	148	100	2009	2009	CD
3147	148	101	)	)	-RRB-
3147	148	102	.	.	.
3147	149	1	16	16	CD
3147	149	2	.	.	.
3147	150	1	Stephen	Stephen	NNP
3147	150	2	Baker	Baker	NNP
3147	150	3	,	,	,
3147	150	4	“	"	``
3147	150	5	Google	Google	NNP
3147	150	6	and	and	CC
3147	150	7	the	the	DT
3147	150	8	Wisdom	wisdom	NN
3147	150	9	of	of	IN
3147	150	10	the	the	DT
3147	150	11	Clouds	Clouds	NNPS
3147	150	12	,	,	,
3147	150	13	”	"	''
3147	150	14	Business	Business	NNP
3147	150	15	Week	Week	NNP
3147	150	16	(	(	-LRB-
3147	150	17	Dec.	December	NNP
3147	150	18	14	14	CD
3147	150	19	,	,	,
3147	150	20	2007	2007	CD
3147	150	21	)	)	-RRB-
3147	150	22	,	,	,
3147	150	23	http://www.msnbc.msn	http://www.msnbc.msn	ADD
3147	150	24	.com	.com	.
3147	150	25	/	/	,
3147	150	26	id/22261846/	id/22261846/	NNP
3147	150	27	(	(	-LRB-
3147	150	28	accessed	access	VBN
3147	150	29	July	July	NNP
3147	150	30	8	8	CD
3147	150	31	,	,	,
3147	150	32	2009	2009	CD
3147	150	33	)	)	-RRB-
3147	150	34	.	.	.
3147	151	1	Appendix	Appendix	NNP
3147	151	2	.	.	.
3147	152	1	Project	project	NN
3147	152	2	Plan	Plan	NNP
3147	152	3	:	:	:
3147	152	4	Building	building	NN
3147	152	5	HA	HA	NNP
3147	152	6	Linux	Linux	NNP
3147	152	7	Platform	Platform	NNP
3147	152	8	Using	use	VBG
3147	152	9	Cloud	Cloud	NNP
3147	152	10	Computing	Computing	NNP
3147	152	11	Project	Project	NNP
3147	152	12	Manager	Manager	NNP
3147	152	13	:	:	:
3147	152	14	Project	Project	NNP
3147	152	15	Members	member	NNS
3147	152	16	:	:	:
3147	152	17	Object	object	NN
3147	152	18	Statement	statement	NN
3147	152	19	:	:	:
3147	152	20	To	to	TO
3147	152	21	build	build	VB
3147	152	22	a	a	DT
3147	152	23	High	high	JJ
3147	152	24	Availability	availability	NN
3147	152	25	(	(	-LRB-
3147	152	26	HA	HA	NNP
3147	152	27	)	)	-RRB-
3147	152	28	Linux	Linux	NNP
3147	152	29	platform	platform	NN
3147	152	30	to	to	TO
3147	152	31	support	support	VB
3147	152	32	multiple	multiple	JJ
3147	152	33	systems	system	NNS
3147	152	34	using	use	VBG
3147	152	35	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	152	36	computing	compute	VBG
3147	152	37	in	in	IN
3147	152	38	six	six	CD
3147	152	39	months	month	NNS
3147	152	40	.	.	.
3147	153	1	Scope	scope	NN
3147	153	2	:	:	:
3147	153	3	The	the	DT
3147	153	4	project	project	NN
3147	153	5	members	member	NNS
3147	153	6	should	should	MD
3147	153	7	identify	identify	VB
3147	153	8	cloud	cloud	NN
3147	153	9	computing	compute	VBG
3147	153	10	providers	provider	NNS
3147	153	11	,	,	,
3147	153	12	evaluate	evaluate	VB
3147	153	13	the	the	DT
3147	153	14	costs	cost	NNS
3147	153	15	,	,	,
3147	153	16	and	and	CC
3147	153	17	build	build	VB
3147	153	18	a	a	DT
3147	153	19	Linux	Linux	NNP
3147	153	20	platform	platform	NN
3147	153	21	for	for	IN
3147	153	22	computer	computer	NN
3147	153	23	systems	system	NNS
3147	153	24	,	,	,
3147	153	25	including	include	VBG
3147	153	26	Afghan	Afghan	NNP
3147	153	27	ILS	ILS	NNP
3147	153	28	,	,	,
3147	153	29	Afghanistan	Afghanistan	NNP
3147	153	30	Digital	Digital	NNP
3147	153	31	Libraries	Libraries	NNPS
3147	153	32	website	website	NN
3147	153	33	,	,	,
3147	153	34	repository	repository	NN
3147	153	35	system	system	NN
3147	153	36	,	,	,
3147	153	37	Japanese	japanese	JJ
3147	153	38	inter-	inter-	NN
3147	153	39	library	library	NN
3147	153	40	loan	loan	NN
3147	153	41	website	website	NN
3147	153	42	,	,	,
3147	153	43	and	and	CC
3147	153	44	digitization	digitization	NN
3147	153	45	management	management	NN
3147	153	46	system	system	NN
3147	153	47	.	.	.
3147	154	1	Resources	resource	NNS
3147	154	2	:	:	:
3147	154	3	Project	Project	NNP
3147	154	4	Deliverable	Deliverable	NNP
3147	154	5	:	:	:
3147	154	6	January	January	NNP
3147	154	7	1	1	CD
3147	154	8	,	,	,
3147	154	9	2009—July	2009—july	CD
3147	154	10	1	1	CD
3147	154	11	,	,	,
3147	154	12	2009	2009	CD
3147	154	13	92	92	CD
3147	154	14	iNFormAtioN	iNFormAtioN	NNP
3147	154	15	tecHNoloGY	tecHNoloGY	NNP
3147	154	16	ANd	and	CC
3147	154	17	liBrAries	librarie	VBZ
3147	154	18	|	|	NNP
3147	154	19	JuNe	JuNe	NNP
3147	154	20	201092	201092	CD
3147	154	21	iNFormAtioN	iNFormAtioN	NNP
3147	154	22	tecHNoloGY	tecHNoloGY	NNP
3147	154	23	ANd	and	CC
3147	154	24	liBrAries	librarie	VBZ
3147	154	25	|	|	JJ
3147	154	26	JuNe	JuNe	NNP
3147	154	27	2010	2010	CD
3147	154	28	Phase	phase	NN
3147	154	29	I	-PRON-	PRP
3147	154	30	■	■	NFP
3147	154	31	■	■	XX
3147	154	32	To	to	TO
3147	154	33	build	build	VB
3147	154	34	a	a	DT
3147	154	35	stable	stable	JJ
3147	154	36	and	and	CC
3147	154	37	reliable	reliable	JJ
3147	154	38	Linux	Linux	NNP
3147	154	39	Platform	Platform	NNP
3147	154	40	to	to	TO
3147	154	41	support	support	VB
3147	154	42	multiple	multiple	JJ
3147	154	43	Web	web	NN
3147	154	44	applications	application	NNS
3147	154	45	.	.	.
3147	155	1	The	the	DT
3147	155	2	platform	platform	NN
3147	155	3	needs	need	VBZ
3147	155	4	to	to	TO
3147	155	5	consider	consider	VB
3147	155	6	reliability	reliability	NN
3147	155	7	and	and	CC
3147	155	8	high	high	JJ
3147	155	9	availability	availability	NN
3147	155	10	in	in	IN
3147	155	11	a	a	DT
3147	155	12	cost	cost	NN
3147	155	13	-	-	HYPH
3147	155	14	effective	effective	JJ
3147	155	15	manner	manner	NN
3147	155	16	■	■	NFP
3147	155	17	■	■	XX
3147	155	18	To	to	TO
3147	155	19	install	install	VB
3147	155	20	needed	needed	JJ
3147	155	21	libraries	library	NNS
3147	155	22	for	for	IN
3147	155	23	the	the	DT
3147	155	24	environment	environment	NN
3147	155	25	■	■	NFP
3147	155	26	■	■	XX
3147	155	27	To	to	TO
3147	155	28	migrate	migrate	VB
3147	155	29	ILS	ILS	NNP
3147	155	30	(	(	-LRB-
3147	155	31	Koha	Koha	NNP
3147	155	32	)	)	-RRB-
3147	155	33	to	to	IN
3147	155	34	this	this	DT
3147	155	35	Linux	Linux	NNP
3147	155	36	platform	platform	NN
3147	155	37	■	■	NFP
3147	155	38	■	■	NFP
3147	155	39	To	to	TO
3147	155	40	migrate	migrate	VB
3147	155	41	Afghan	Afghan	NNP
3147	155	42	Digital	Digital	NNP
3147	155	43	Libraries	Libraries	NNPS
3147	155	44	’	’	POS
3147	155	45	website	website	NN
3147	155	46	(	(	-LRB-
3147	155	47	Joomla	Joomla	NNP
3147	155	48	)	)	-RRB-
3147	155	49	to	to	IN
3147	155	50	this	this	DT
3147	155	51	platform	platform	NN
3147	155	52	■	■	NFP
3147	155	53	■	■	NFP
3147	155	54	To	to	TO
3147	155	55	migrate	migrate	VB
3147	155	56	Japanese	japanese	JJ
3147	155	57	interlibrary	interlibrary	JJ
3147	155	58	loan	loan	NN
3147	155	59	website	website	NN
3147	155	60	■	■	NFP
3147	155	61	■	■	XX
3147	155	62	To	to	TO
3147	155	63	migrate	migrate	VB
3147	155	64	Digitization	Digitization	NNP
3147	155	65	Management	Management	NNP
3147	155	66	system	system	NN
3147	155	67	Phase	phase	NN
3147	155	68	II	ii	CD
3147	155	69	■	■	NN
3147	155	70	■	■	XX
3147	155	71	To	to	TO
3147	155	72	research	research	VB
3147	155	73	and	and	CC
3147	155	74	implement	implement	VB
3147	155	75	a	a	DT
3147	155	76	monitoring	monitoring	NN
3147	155	77	tool	tool	NN
3147	155	78	to	to	TO
3147	155	79	monitor	monitor	VB
3147	155	80	all	all	DT
3147	155	81	Web	web	NN
3147	155	82	applications	application	NNS
3147	155	83	as	as	RB
3147	155	84	well	well	RB
3147	155	85	as	as	IN
3147	155	86	OS	os	NN
3147	155	87	level	level	NN
3147	155	88	tools	tool	NNS
3147	155	89	(	(	-LRB-
3147	155	90	e.g.	e.g.	RB
3147	156	1	Tomcat	Tomcat	NNP
3147	156	2	,	,	,
3147	156	3	MySQL	mysql	NN
3147	156	4	)	)	-RRB-
3147	156	5	■	■	NFP
3147	156	6	■	■	XX
3147	156	7	To	to	TO
3147	156	8	configure	configure	VB
3147	156	9	a	a	DT
3147	156	10	cron	cron	NN
3147	156	11	job	job	NN
3147	156	12	to	to	TO
3147	156	13	run	run	VB
3147	156	14	routine	routine	JJ
3147	156	15	things	thing	NNS
3147	156	16	(	(	-LRB-
3147	156	17	e.g.	e.g.	RB
3147	156	18	,	,	,
3147	156	19	backup	backup	JJ
3147	156	20	)	)	-RRB-
3147	156	21	■	■	NFP
3147	156	22	■	■	NFP
3147	156	23	To	to	TO
3147	156	24	research	research	VB
3147	156	25	and	and	CC
3147	156	26	implement	implement	VB
3147	156	27	storage	storage	NN
3147	156	28	(	(	-LRB-
3147	156	29	TB	TB	NNP
3147	156	30	)	)	-RRB-
3147	156	31	for	for	IN
3147	156	32	digitization	digitization	NN
3147	156	33	and	and	CC
3147	156	34	access	access	NN
3147	156	35	Phase	phase	NN
3147	156	36	III	iii	CD
3147	156	37	■	■	NFP
3147	156	38	■	■	NFP
3147	156	39	To	to	TO
3147	156	40	research	research	VB
3147	156	41	and	and	CC
3147	156	42	build	build	VB
3147	156	43	Linux	Linux	NNP
3147	156	44	clustering	cluster	VBG
3147	156	45	Steps	step	NNS
3147	156	46	:	:	:
3147	156	47	1	1	CD
3147	156	48	.	.	.
3147	157	1	OS	OS	NNP
3147	157	2	installation	installation	NN
3147	157	3	:	:	:
3147	157	4	Debian	debian	NN
3147	157	5	4	4	CD
3147	157	6	2	2	CD
3147	157	7	.	.	.
3147	158	1	Platform	platform	NN
3147	158	2	environment	environment	NN
3147	158	3	:	:	:
3147	158	4	Register	register	VB
3147	158	5	DNS	DNS	NNP
3147	158	6	3	3	CD
3147	158	7	.	.	.
3147	159	1	Install	Install	NNP
3147	159	2	Java	Java	NNP
3147	159	3	6	6	CD
3147	159	4	,	,	,
3147	159	5	Tomcat	Tomcat	NNP
3147	159	6	6	6	CD
3147	159	7	,	,	,
3147	159	8	MySQL	MySQL	NNP
3147	159	9	5	5	CD
3147	159	10	,	,	,
3147	159	11	etc	etc	FW
3147	159	12	.	.	.
3147	160	1	4	4	LS
3147	160	2	.	.	.
3147	161	1	Install	install	NN
3147	161	2	source	source	NN
3147	161	3	control	control	NN
3147	161	4	env	env	NNP
3147	161	5	Git	Git	NNP
3147	161	6	5	5	CD
3147	161	7	.	.	.
3147	162	1	Install	install	NN
3147	162	2	statistics	statistic	NNS
3147	162	3	analysis	analysis	NN
3147	162	4	tool	tool	NN
3147	162	5	(	(	-LRB-
3147	162	6	Google	Google	NNP
3147	162	7	Analytics	Analytics	NNP
3147	162	8	)	)	-RRB-
3147	162	9	6	6	CD
3147	162	10	.	.	.
3147	163	1	Install	install	VB
3147	163	2	monitoring	monitoring	NN
3147	163	3	tool	tool	NN
3147	163	4	:	:	:
3147	163	5	Ganglia	Ganglia	NNP
3147	163	6	or	or	CC
3147	163	7	Nagios	Nagios	NNP
3147	163	8	7	7	CD
3147	163	9	.	.	.
3147	164	1	Web	web	NN
3147	164	2	Applications	Applications	NNPS
3147	164	3	8	8	CD
3147	164	4	.	.	.
3147	165	1	Joomla	Joomla	NNP
3147	165	2	9	9	CD
3147	165	3	.	.	.
3147	166	1	Koha	Koha	NNP
3147	166	2	10	10	CD
3147	166	3	.	.	.
3147	167	1	Monitoring	monitor	VBG
3147	167	2	tool	tool	NN
3147	167	3	11	11	CD
3147	167	4	.	.	.
3147	168	1	Digitization	digitization	NN
3147	168	2	management	management	NN
3147	168	3	system	system	NN
3147	168	4	12	12	CD
3147	168	5	.	.	.
3147	169	1	Repository	repository	JJ
3147	169	2	system	system	NN
3147	169	3	:	:	:
3147	169	4	Dspace	Dspace	NNP
3147	169	5	,	,	,
3147	169	6	Fedora	Fedora	NNP
3147	169	7	,	,	,
3147	169	8	etc	etc	FW
3147	169	9	.	.	.
3147	170	1	13	13	CD
3147	170	2	.	.	.
3147	171	1	HA	HA	NNP
3147	171	2	tools	tool	NNS
3147	171	3	/	/	SYM
3147	171	4	applications	application	NNS
3147	171	5	Note	Note	NNP
3147	171	6	Calculation	Calculation	NNP
3147	171	7	based	base	VBN
3147	171	8	on	on	IN
3147	171	9	the	the	DT
3147	171	10	following	follow	VBG
3147	171	11	:	:	:
3147	171	12	■	■	NFP
3147	171	13	■	■	NFP
3147	171	14	leasing	lease	VBG
3147	171	15	two	two	CD
3147	171	16	nodes	node	NNS
3147	171	17	$	$	$
3147	171	18	20	20	CD
3147	171	19	/	/	SYM
3147	171	20	month	month	NN
3147	171	21	:	:	:
3147	171	22	$	$	$
3147	171	23	20	20	CD
3147	171	24	x	x	SYM
3147	171	25	2	2	CD
3147	171	26	nodes	node	NNS
3147	171	27	x	x	SYM
3147	171	28	12	12	CD
3147	171	29	months	month	NNS
3147	171	30	=	=	SYM
3147	171	31	$	$	$
3147	171	32	480	480	CD
3147	171	33	/	/	SYM
3147	171	34	year	year	NN
3147	171	35	■	■	NFP
3147	171	36	■	■	NFP
3147	171	37	A	a	DT
3147	171	38	medium	medium	RB
3147	171	39	-	-	HYPH
3147	171	40	priced	price	VBN
3147	171	41	server	server	NN
3147	171	42	with	with	IN
3147	171	43	backup	backup	NN
3147	171	44	with	with	IN
3147	171	45	a	a	DT
3147	171	46	life	life	NN
3147	171	47	expectancy	expectancy	NN
3147	171	48	of	of	IN
3147	171	49	5	5	CD
3147	171	50	years	year	NNS
3147	171	51	(	(	-LRB-
3147	171	52	$	$	$
3147	171	53	5,000	5,000	CD
3147	171	54	)	)	-RRB-
3147	171	55	:	:	:
3147	171	56	$	$	$
3147	171	57	1,000	1,000	CD
3147	171	58	/	/	SYM
3147	171	59	year	year	NN
3147	171	60	■	■	NFP
3147	171	61	■	■	CD
3147	171	62	5	5	CD
3147	171	63	percent	percent	NN
3147	171	64	of	of	IN
3147	171	65	system	system	NN
3147	171	66	administrator	administrator	NN
3147	171	67	time	time	NN
3147	171	68	for	for	IN
3147	171	69	managing	manage	VBG
3147	171	70	the	the	DT
3147	171	71	server	server	NN
3147	171	72	(	(	-LRB-
3147	171	73	$	$	$
3147	171	74	60,000	60,000	CD
3147	171	75	annual	annual	JJ
3147	171	76	salary	salary	NN
3147	171	77	)	)	-RRB-
3147	171	78	:	:	:
3147	171	79	$	$	$
3147	171	80	3,000	3,000	CD
3147	171	81	/	/	SYM
3147	171	82	year	year	NN
3147	171	83	■	■	NFP
3147	171	84	■	■	NFP
3147	171	85	Ignore	ignore	VB
3147	171	86	telecommunication	telecommunication	NN
3147	171	87	cost	cost	NN
3147	171	88	,	,	,
3147	171	89	utility	utility	NN
3147	171	90	cost	cost	NN
3147	171	91	,	,	,
3147	171	92	and	and	CC
3147	171	93	space	space	NN
3147	171	94	cost	cost	NN
3147	171	95	.	.	.
3147	172	1	■	■	NFP
3147	172	2	■	■	NFP
3147	172	3	Ignore	Ignore	NNP
3147	172	4	software	software	NN
3147	172	5	developer	developer	NN
3147	172	6	’s	’s	POS
3147	172	7	time	time	NN
3147	172	8	because	because	IN
3147	172	9	it	-PRON-	PRP
3147	172	10	is	be	VBZ
3147	172	11	equal	equal	JJ
3147	172	12	for	for	IN
3147	172	13	both	both	DT
3147	172	14	options	option	NNS
3147	172	15	.	.	.
3147	173	1	Appendix	Appendix	NNP
3147	173	2	.	.	.
3147	174	1	Project	project	NN
3147	174	2	Plan	Plan	NNP
3147	174	3	:	:	:
3147	174	4	Building	building	NN
3147	174	5	HA	HA	NNP
3147	174	6	Linux	Linux	NNP
3147	174	7	Platform	Platform	NNP
3147	174	8	Using	use	VBG
3147	174	9	Cloud	Cloud	NNP
3147	174	10	Computing	Computing	NNP
3147	174	11	(	(	-LRB-
3147	174	12	cont	cont	NN
3147	174	13	.	.	.
3147	174	14	)	)	-RRB-