id sid tid token lemma pos 3284 1 1 4 4 CD 3284 1 2 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 3284 1 3 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 3284 1 4 AND and CC 3284 1 5 LIBRARIES library NNS 3284 1 6 | | NNS 3284 1 7 MARCH MARCH NNS 3284 1 8 2007 2007 CD 3284 1 9 This this DT 3284 1 10 study study NN 3284 1 11 examines examine VBZ 3284 1 12 how how WRB 3284 1 13 social social JJ 3284 1 14 scientists scientist NNS 3284 1 15 arrive arrive VBP 3284 1 16 at at IN 3284 1 17 and and CC 3284 1 18 utilize utilize VB 3284 1 19 information information NN 3284 1 20 in in IN 3284 1 21 the the DT 3284 1 22 course course NN 3284 1 23 of of IN 3284 1 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 1 25 research research NN 3284 1 26 . . . 3284 2 1 Results result NNS 3284 2 2 are be VBP 3284 2 3 drawn draw VBN 3284 2 4 about about IN 3284 2 5 the the DT 3284 2 6 use use NN 3284 2 7 of of IN 3284 2 8 information information NN 3284 2 9 resources resource NNS 3284 2 10 and and CC 3284 2 11 channels channel NNS 3284 2 12 to to TO 3284 2 13 address address VB 3284 2 14 information information NN 3284 2 15 inquiry inquiry NN 3284 2 16 , , , 3284 2 17 the the DT 3284 2 18 strategies strategy NNS 3284 2 19 for for IN 3284 2 20 information information NN 3284 2 21 seeking seek VBG 3284 2 22 , , , 3284 2 23 and and CC 3284 2 24 the the DT 3284 2 25 difficulties difficulty NNS 3284 2 26 encoun- encoun- NNP 3284 2 27 tered tere VBN 3284 2 28 in in IN 3284 2 29 information information NN 3284 2 30 seeking seek VBG 3284 2 31 for for IN 3284 2 32 academic academic JJ 3284 2 33 research research NN 3284 2 34 in in IN 3284 2 35 today today NN 3284 2 36 ’s ’s POS 3284 2 37 information information NN 3284 2 38 environment environment NN 3284 2 39 . . . 3284 3 1 These these DT 3284 3 2 findings finding NNS 3284 3 3 refine refine VBP 3284 3 4 the the DT 3284 3 5 understanding understanding NN 3284 3 6 of of IN 3284 3 7 the the DT 3284 3 8 dynamic dynamic JJ 3284 3 9 relationship relationship NN 3284 3 10 between between IN 3284 3 11 information information NN 3284 3 12 systems system NNS 3284 3 13 and and CC 3284 3 14 services service NNS 3284 3 15 and and CC 3284 3 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 3 17 users user NNS 3284 3 18 within within IN 3284 3 19 social social JJ 3284 3 20 - - HYPH 3284 3 21 scientific scientific JJ 3284 3 22 research research NN 3284 3 23 practice practice NN 3284 3 24 and and CC 3284 3 25 provide provide VB 3284 3 26 implica- implica- JJ 3284 3 27 tions tion NNS 3284 3 28 for for IN 3284 3 29 scholarly scholarly JJ 3284 3 30 information information NN 3284 3 31 - - HYPH 3284 3 32 system system NN 3284 3 33 development development NN 3284 3 34 . . . 3284 4 1 T T NNP 3284 4 2 he -PRON- PRP 3284 4 3 information information NN 3284 4 4 needs need VBZ 3284 4 5 and and CC 3284 4 6 information­seeking information­seeking NNP 3284 4 7 behavior behavior NN 3284 4 8 of of IN 3284 4 9 social social JJ 3284 4 10 scientists scientist NNS 3284 4 11 have have VBP 3284 4 12 been be VBN 3284 4 13 the the DT 3284 4 14 focus focus NN 3284 4 15 of of IN 3284 4 16 inquiry inquiry NN 3284 4 17 within within IN 3284 4 18 library library NN 3284 4 19 and and CC 3284 4 20 information information NN 3284 4 21 science science NN 3284 4 22 ( ( -LRB- 3284 4 23 LIS LIS NNP 3284 4 24 ) ) -RRB- 3284 4 25 research research NN 3284 4 26 for for IN 3284 4 27 decades decade NNS 3284 4 28 . . . 3284 5 1 Folster Folster NNP 3284 5 2 reviewed review VBD 3284 5 3 the the DT 3284 5 4 major major JJ 3284 5 5 studies study NNS 3284 5 6 that that WDT 3284 5 7 have have VBP 3284 5 8 been be VBN 3284 5 9 conducted conduct VBN 3284 5 10 in in IN 3284 5 11 this this DT 3284 5 12 area area NN 3284 5 13 over over IN 3284 5 14 the the DT 3284 5 15 past past JJ 3284 5 16 three three CD 3284 5 17 decades.1 decades.1 UH 3284 5 18 She -PRON- PRP 3284 5 19 found find VBD 3284 5 20 that that IN 3284 5 21 research research NN 3284 5 22 methods method NNS 3284 5 23 had have VBD 3284 5 24 developed develop VBN 3284 5 25 through through IN 3284 5 26 several several JJ 3284 5 27 stages stage NNS 3284 5 28 . . . 3284 6 1 Research research NN 3284 6 2 prior prior RB 3284 6 3 to to IN 3284 6 4 the the DT 3284 6 5 1960s 1960 NNS 3284 6 6 usually usually RB 3284 6 7 consisted consist VBN 3284 6 8 of of IN 3284 6 9 questionnaire­based questionnaire­based NNP 3284 6 10 user user NN 3284 6 11 studies study NNS 3284 6 12 that that WDT 3284 6 13 gathered gather VBD 3284 6 14 basic basic JJ 3284 6 15 demographic demographic JJ 3284 6 16 data datum NNS 3284 6 17 and and CC 3284 6 18 quan­ quan­ NNP 3284 6 19 titative titative JJ 3284 6 20 data datum NNS 3284 6 21 on on IN 3284 6 22 the the DT 3284 6 23 type type NN 3284 6 24 of of IN 3284 6 25 information information NN 3284 6 26 used use VBN 3284 6 27 . . . 3284 7 1 Following follow VBG 3284 7 2 that that WDT 3284 7 3 were be VBD 3284 7 4 citation citation NN 3284 7 5 studies study NNS 3284 7 6 in in IN 3284 7 7 the the DT 3284 7 8 mid­1960s mid­1960s NNP 3284 7 9 , , , 3284 7 10 and and CC 3284 7 11 then then RB 3284 7 12 the the DT 3284 7 13 combination combination NN 3284 7 14 of of IN 3284 7 15 questionnaire questionnaire NN 3284 7 16 and and CC 3284 7 17 interview interview NN 3284 7 18 techniques technique NNS 3284 7 19 to to TO 3284 7 20 develop develop VB 3284 7 21 profiles profile NNS 3284 7 22 of of IN 3284 7 23 users user NNS 3284 7 24 and and CC 3284 7 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 7 26 needs need NNS 3284 7 27 in in IN 3284 7 28 the the DT 3284 7 29 1970s 1970 NNS 3284 7 30 . . . 3284 8 1 The the DT 3284 8 2 information information NN 3284 8 3 environment environment NN 3284 8 4 of of IN 3284 8 5 the the DT 3284 8 6 1980s 1980s CD 3284 8 7 witnessed witness VBD 3284 8 8 a a DT 3284 8 9 major major JJ 3284 8 10 transition transition NN 3284 8 11 in in IN 3284 8 12 research research NN 3284 8 13 design design NN 3284 8 14 . . . 3284 9 1 The the DT 3284 9 2 former former JJ 3284 9 3 practice practice NN 3284 9 4 of of IN 3284 9 5 studying study VBG 3284 9 6 large large JJ 3284 9 7 groups group NNS 3284 9 8 via via IN 3284 9 9 questionnaires questionnaire NNS 3284 9 10 or or CC 3284 9 11 struc­ struc­ CD 3284 9 12 tured tured JJ 3284 9 13 interviews interview NNS 3284 9 14 gave give VBD 3284 9 15 way way NN 3284 9 16 to to IN 3284 9 17 the the DT 3284 9 18 use use NN 3284 9 19 of of IN 3284 9 20 unstructured unstructured JJ 3284 9 21 interviews interview NNS 3284 9 22 or or CC 3284 9 23 observation observation NN 3284 9 24 of of IN 3284 9 25 smaller small JJR 3284 9 26 groups group NNS 3284 9 27 , , , 3284 9 28 resulting result VBG 3284 9 29 in in IN 3284 9 30 a a DT 3284 9 31 more more RBR 3284 9 32 holistic holistic JJ 3284 9 33 picture picture NN 3284 9 34 of of IN 3284 9 35 social social JJ 3284 9 36 scientists scientist NNS 3284 9 37 ’ ’ POS 3284 9 38 research research NN 3284 9 39 practices practice NNS 3284 9 40 . . . 3284 10 1 More more RBR 3284 10 2 fully fully RB 3284 10 3 developed develop VBN 3284 10 4 techniques technique NNS 3284 10 5 for for IN 3284 10 6 behavioral behavioral JJ 3284 10 7 models model NNS 3284 10 8 emerged emerge VBD 3284 10 9 in in IN 3284 10 10 the the DT 3284 10 11 1990s 1990s CD 3284 10 12 . . . 3284 11 1 Folster Folster NNP 3284 11 2 summarized summarize VBD 3284 11 3 these these DT 3284 11 4 studies study NNS 3284 11 5 done do VBN 3284 11 6 over over IN 3284 11 7 decades decade NNS 3284 11 8 and and CC 3284 11 9 concluded conclude VBD 3284 11 10 that that IN 3284 11 11 ( ( -LRB- 3284 11 12 1 1 CD 3284 11 13 ) ) -RRB- 3284 11 14 social social JJ 3284 11 15 scientists scientist NNS 3284 11 16 place place VBP 3284 11 17 a a DT 3284 11 18 high high JJ 3284 11 19 importance importance NN 3284 11 20 on on IN 3284 11 21 journals journal NNS 3284 11 22 ; ; : 3284 11 23 ( ( -LRB- 3284 11 24 2 2 LS 3284 11 25 ) ) -RRB- 3284 11 26 most most JJS 3284 11 27 of of IN 3284 11 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 11 29 citation citation NN 3284 11 30 identification identification NN 3284 11 31 comes come VBZ 3284 11 32 from from IN 3284 11 33 journals journal NNS 3284 11 34 ; ; : 3284 11 35 ( ( -LRB- 3284 11 36 3 3 LS 3284 11 37 ) ) -RRB- 3284 11 38 infor­ infor­ NNP 3284 11 39 mal mal JJ 3284 11 40 channels channel NNS 3284 11 41 , , , 3284 11 42 such such JJ 3284 11 43 as as IN 3284 11 44 consulting consult VBG 3284 11 45 colleagues colleague NNS 3284 11 46 and and CC 3284 11 47 attend­ attend­ RB 3284 11 48 ing ing NN 3284 11 49 conferences conference NNS 3284 11 50 , , , 3284 11 51 are be VBP 3284 11 52 an an DT 3284 11 53 important important JJ 3284 11 54 source source NN 3284 11 55 of of IN 3284 11 56 information information NN 3284 11 57 ; ; : 3284 11 58 ( ( -LRB- 3284 11 59 4 4 LS 3284 11 60 ) ) -RRB- 3284 11 61 library library JJ 3284 11 62 resources resource NNS 3284 11 63 , , , 3284 11 64 such such JJ 3284 11 65 as as IN 3284 11 66 catalogs catalog NNS 3284 11 67 , , , 3284 11 68 indexes index NNS 3284 11 69 , , , 3284 11 70 and and CC 3284 11 71 librar­ librar­ NN 3284 11 72 ians ian NNS 3284 11 73 , , , 3284 11 74 are be VBP 3284 11 75 not not RB 3284 11 76 very very RB 3284 11 77 heavily heavily RB 3284 11 78 utilized utilized JJ 3284 11 79 ; ; : 3284 11 80 and and CC 3284 11 81 ( ( -LRB- 3284 11 82 5 5 LS 3284 11 83 ) ) -RRB- 3284 11 84 computerized computerized JJ 3284 11 85 services service NNS 3284 11 86 are be VBP 3284 11 87 ranked rank VBN 3284 11 88 very very RB 3284 11 89 low low RB 3284 11 90 in in IN 3284 11 91 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 11 92 importance importance NN 3284 11 93 to to IN 3284 11 94 the the DT 3284 11 95 research research NN 3284 11 96 process process NN 3284 11 97 . . . 3284 12 1 There there EX 3284 12 2 are be VBP 3284 12 3 many many JJ 3284 12 4 examples example NNS 3284 12 5 of of IN 3284 12 6 studies study NNS 3284 12 7 about about IN 3284 12 8 the the DT 3284 12 9 infor­ infor­ NNP 3284 12 10 mation­seeking mation­seeking NNP 3284 12 11 behavior behavior NN 3284 12 12 of of IN 3284 12 13 social social JJ 3284 12 14 scientists scientist NNS 3284 12 15 . . . 3284 13 1 For for IN 3284 13 2 example example NN 3284 13 3 , , , 3284 13 4 the the DT 3284 13 5 INFROSS INFROSS NNP 3284 13 6 project project NN 3284 13 7 ( ( -LRB- 3284 13 8 Investigation investigation NN 3284 13 9 into into IN 3284 13 10 Information Information NNP 3284 13 11 Requirements Requirements NNPS 3284 13 12 of of IN 3284 13 13 the the DT 3284 13 14 Social Social NNP 3284 13 15 Scientist Scientist NNP 3284 13 16 ) ) -RRB- 3284 13 17 studied study VBD 3284 13 18 the the DT 3284 13 19 informa­ informa­ NNP 3284 13 20 tion tion NN 3284 13 21 needs need NNS 3284 13 22 of of IN 3284 13 23 British british JJ 3284 13 24 social social JJ 3284 13 25 scientists scientist NNS 3284 13 26 in in IN 3284 13 27 the the DT 3284 13 28 late late JJ 3284 13 29 1960s 1960 NNS 3284 13 30 and and CC 3284 13 31 early early JJ 3284 13 32 1970s 1970 NNS 3284 13 33 and and CC 3284 13 34 found find VBD 3284 13 35 that that IN 3284 13 36 they -PRON- PRP 3284 13 37 preferred prefer VBD 3284 13 38 to to TO 3284 13 39 use use VB 3284 13 40 journal journal NN 3284 13 41 citations citation NNS 3284 13 42 instead instead RB 3284 13 43 of of IN 3284 13 44 traditional traditional JJ 3284 13 45 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 3284 13 46 tools tool NNS 3284 13 47 , , , 3284 13 48 and and CC 3284 13 49 that that IN 3284 13 50 they -PRON- PRP 3284 13 51 tended tend VBD 3284 13 52 to to TO 3284 13 53 consult consult VB 3284 13 54 with with IN 3284 13 55 colleagues colleague NNS 3284 13 56 and and CC 3284 13 57 subject subject JJ 3284 13 58 experts expert NNS 3284 13 59 , , , 3284 13 60 rather rather RB 3284 13 61 than than IN 3284 13 62 library library NN 3284 13 63 catalogs catalog NNS 3284 13 64 or or CC 3284 13 65 librarians librarian NNS 3284 13 66 in in IN 3284 13 67 order order NN 3284 13 68 to to TO 3284 13 69 locate locate VB 3284 13 70 information.2 information.2 -RRB- 3284 13 71 Other other JJ 3284 13 72 social­scientist social­scientist NNP 3284 13 73 studies study NNS 3284 13 74 reinforced reinforce VBD 3284 13 75 the the DT 3284 13 76 findings finding NNS 3284 13 77 of of IN 3284 13 78 the the DT 3284 13 79 INFROSS INFROSS NNP 3284 13 80 project.3 project.3 NN 3284 13 81 Several several JJ 3284 13 82 studies study NNS 3284 13 83 indicated indicate VBD 3284 13 84 that that IN 3284 13 85 computerized computerized JJ 3284 13 86 literature literature NN 3284 13 87 searching searching NN 3284 13 88 was be VBD 3284 13 89 ranked rank VBN 3284 13 90 low low RB 3284 13 91 as as IN 3284 13 92 a a DT 3284 13 93 source source NN 3284 13 94 of of IN 3284 13 95 information information NN 3284 13 96 among among IN 3284 13 97 social social JJ 3284 13 98 scientists scientist NNS 3284 13 99 and and CC 3284 13 100 suggested suggest VBD 3284 13 101 the the DT 3284 13 102 promotion promotion NN 3284 13 103 of of IN 3284 13 104 electronic electronic JJ 3284 13 105 information information NN 3284 13 106 services service NNS 3284 13 107 by by IN 3284 13 108 librarians librarian NNS 3284 13 109 to to TO 3284 13 110 enhance enhance VB 3284 13 111 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 13 112 roles role NNS 3284 13 113 as as IN 3284 13 114 information information NN 3284 13 115 providers.4 providers.4 VBZ 3284 13 116 In in IN 3284 13 117 an an DT 3284 13 118 influential influential JJ 3284 13 119 study study NN 3284 13 120 on on IN 3284 13 121 social social JJ 3284 13 122 scientists scientist NNS 3284 13 123 ’ ’ POS 3284 13 124 informa­ informa­ NNP 3284 13 125 tion­seeking tion­seeking NNP 3284 13 126 patterns pattern NNS 3284 13 127 , , , 3284 13 128 Ellis Ellis NNP 3284 13 129 developed develop VBD 3284 13 130 a a DT 3284 13 131 behavioral behavioral JJ 3284 13 132 model model NN 3284 13 133 with with IN 3284 13 134 six six CD 3284 13 135 features feature NNS 3284 13 136 based base VBN 3284 13 137 on on IN 3284 13 138 the the DT 3284 13 139 stages stage NNS 3284 13 140 they -PRON- PRP 3284 13 141 went go VBD 3284 13 142 through through RB 3284 13 143 in in IN 3284 13 144 gathering gather VBG 3284 13 145 information information NN 3284 13 146 : : : 3284 13 147 ■ ■ NFP 3284 13 148 Starting start VBG 3284 13 149 — — : 3284 13 150 includes include VBZ 3284 13 151 activities activity NNS 3284 13 152 characteristic characteristic JJ 3284 13 153 of of IN 3284 13 154 the the DT 3284 13 155 ini­ ini­ NNP 3284 13 156 tial tial JJ 3284 13 157 search search NN 3284 13 158 for for IN 3284 13 159 information information NN 3284 13 160 , , , 3284 13 161 such such JJ 3284 13 162 as as IN 3284 13 163 asking ask VBG 3284 13 164 colleagues colleague NNS 3284 13 165 or or CC 3284 13 166 consulting consult VBG 3284 13 167 literature literature NN 3284 13 168 reviews review NNS 3284 13 169 , , , 3284 13 170 online online JJ 3284 13 171 catalogs catalog NNS 3284 13 172 , , , 3284 13 173 and and CC 3284 13 174 indexes index NNS 3284 13 175 and and CC 3284 13 176 abstracts abstract NNS 3284 13 177 ; ; : 3284 13 178 ■ ■ NFP 3284 13 179 Chaining chaining NN 3284 13 180 — — : 3284 13 181 following follow VBG 3284 13 182 chains chain NNS 3284 13 183 of of IN 3284 13 184 citations citation NNS 3284 13 185 and and CC 3284 13 186 other other JJ 3284 13 187 forms form NNS 3284 13 188 of of IN 3284 13 189 referential referential JJ 3284 13 190 connection connection NN 3284 13 191 between between IN 3284 13 192 materials material NNS 3284 13 193 ; ; , 3284 13 194 ■ ■ NFP 3284 13 195 Browsing browsing NN 3284 13 196 — — : 3284 13 197 semi­directed semi­directed NNP 3284 13 198 searching search VBG 3284 13 199 in in IN 3284 13 200 an an DT 3284 13 201 area area NN 3284 13 202 of of IN 3284 13 203 potential potential JJ 3284 13 204 interest interest NN 3284 13 205 , , , 3284 13 206 such such JJ 3284 13 207 as as IN 3284 13 208 scanning scanning NN 3284 13 209 published publish VBN 3284 13 210 jour­ jour­ NNP 3284 13 211 nals nal NNS 3284 13 212 , , , 3284 13 213 tables table NNS 3284 13 214 of of IN 3284 13 215 contents content NNS 3284 13 216 , , , 3284 13 217 references reference NNS 3284 13 218 , , , 3284 13 219 and and CC 3284 13 220 abstracts abstract NNS 3284 13 221 ; ; , 3284 13 222 ■ ■ NFP 3284 13 223 Differentiating differentiate VBG 3284 13 224 — — : 3284 13 225 using use VBG 3284 13 226 differences difference NNS 3284 13 227 ( ( -LRB- 3284 13 228 authors author NNS 3284 13 229 or or CC 3284 13 230 jour­ jour­ NNP 3284 13 231 nal nal NNP 3284 13 232 hierarchies hierarchy NNS 3284 13 233 ) ) -RRB- 3284 13 234 between between IN 3284 13 235 sources source NNS 3284 13 236 as as IN 3284 13 237 a a DT 3284 13 238 filter filter NN 3284 13 239 on on IN 3284 13 240 the the DT 3284 13 241 nature nature NN 3284 13 242 and and CC 3284 13 243 quality quality NN 3284 13 244 of of IN 3284 13 245 the the DT 3284 13 246 material material NN 3284 13 247 examined examine VBD 3284 13 248 ; ; : 3284 13 249 ■ ■ NFP 3284 13 250 Monitoring monitoring NN 3284 13 251 — — : 3284 13 252 maintaining maintain VBG 3284 13 253 awareness awareness NN 3284 13 254 of of IN 3284 13 255 develop­ develop­ NNP 3284 13 256 ments ment NNS 3284 13 257 in in IN 3284 13 258 an an DT 3284 13 259 area area NN 3284 13 260 through through IN 3284 13 261 the the DT 3284 13 262 monitoring monitoring NN 3284 13 263 of of IN 3284 13 264 particular particular JJ 3284 13 265 sources source NNS 3284 13 266 such such JJ 3284 13 267 as as IN 3284 13 268 core core JJ 3284 13 269 journals journal NNS 3284 13 270 , , , 3284 13 271 newspapers newspaper NNS 3284 13 272 , , , 3284 13 273 confer­ confer­ NNP 3284 13 274 ences ence NNS 3284 13 275 , , , 3284 13 276 magazines magazine NNS 3284 13 277 , , , 3284 13 278 books book NNS 3284 13 279 , , , 3284 13 280 and and CC 3284 13 281 catalogs catalog NNS 3284 13 282 ; ; : 3284 13 283 and and CC 3284 13 284 ■ ■ NFP 3284 13 285 Extracting extracting NN 3284 13 286 — — : 3284 13 287 systematically systematically RB 3284 13 288 working work VBG 3284 13 289 through through IN 3284 13 290 a a DT 3284 13 291 par­ par­ NNP 3284 13 292 ticular ticular JJ 3284 13 293 source source NN 3284 13 294 to to TO 3284 13 295 locate locate VB 3284 13 296 material material NN 3284 13 297 of of IN 3284 13 298 interest interest NN 3284 13 299 , , , 3284 13 300 for for IN 3284 13 301 exam­ exam­ NNP 3284 13 302 ple ple NN 3284 13 303 , , , 3284 13 304 sets set NNS 3284 13 305 of of IN 3284 13 306 journals journal NNS 3284 13 307 , , , 3284 13 308 collections collection NNS 3284 13 309 of of IN 3284 13 310 indexes index NNS 3284 13 311 , , , 3284 13 312 abstracts abstract NNS 3284 13 313 , , , 3284 13 314 or or CC 3284 13 315 bibliographies.5 bibliographies.5 NNP 3284 13 316 Meho Meho NNP 3284 13 317 and and CC 3284 13 318 Tibbo Tibbo NNP 3284 13 319 revised revise VBD 3284 13 320 Ellis Ellis NNP 3284 13 321 ’s ’s POS 3284 13 322 information­seeking information­seeking NNP 3284 13 323 model model NN 3284 13 324 by by IN 3284 13 325 studying study VBG 3284 13 326 the the DT 3284 13 327 information­seeking information­seeking NNP 3284 13 328 behavior behavior NN 3284 13 329 of of IN 3284 13 330 social­science social­science NNP 3284 13 331 faculty faculty NN 3284 13 332 who who WP 3284 13 333 study study VBP 3284 13 334 stateless stateless NN 3284 13 335 nations.6 nations.6 UH 3284 13 336 They -PRON- PRP 3284 13 337 confirmed confirm VBD 3284 13 338 Ellis Ellis NNP 3284 13 339 ’s ’s POS 3284 13 340 model model NN 3284 13 341 and and CC 3284 13 342 derived derive VBD 3284 13 343 four four CD 3284 13 344 additional additional JJ 3284 13 345 fea­ fea­ NNP 3284 13 346 tures ture NNS 3284 13 347 — — : 3284 13 348 accessing access VBG 3284 13 349 , , , 3284 13 350 networking networking NN 3284 13 351 , , , 3284 13 352 verifying verifying NN 3284 13 353 , , , 3284 13 354 and and CC 3284 13 355 information information NN 3284 13 356 managing managing NN 3284 13 357 . . . 3284 14 1 Accessing accessing NN 3284 14 2 is be VBZ 3284 14 3 getting get VBG 3284 14 4 hold hold NN 3284 14 5 of of IN 3284 14 6 the the DT 3284 14 7 materials material NNS 3284 14 8 or or CC 3284 14 9 sources source NNS 3284 14 10 of of IN 3284 14 11 information information NN 3284 14 12 once once IN 3284 14 13 they -PRON- PRP 3284 14 14 have have VBP 3284 14 15 been be VBN 3284 14 16 identified identify VBN 3284 14 17 and and CC 3284 14 18 located locate VBN 3284 14 19 . . . 3284 15 1 Networking networking NN 3284 15 2 includes include VBZ 3284 15 3 communicating communicate VBG 3284 15 4 and and CC 3284 15 5 maintaining maintain VBG 3284 15 6 a a DT 3284 15 7 close close JJ 3284 15 8 relationship relationship NN 3284 15 9 with with IN 3284 15 10 a a DT 3284 15 11 broad broad JJ 3284 15 12 range range NN 3284 15 13 of of IN 3284 15 14 people people NNS 3284 15 15 such such JJ 3284 15 16 as as IN 3284 15 17 friends friend NNS 3284 15 18 , , , 3284 15 19 colleagues colleague NNS 3284 15 20 , , , 3284 15 21 and and CC 3284 15 22 intellectu­ intellectu­ NNP 3284 15 23 als als NN 3284 15 24 . . . 3284 16 1 Verifying Verifying NNP 3284 16 2 is be VBZ 3284 16 3 checking check VBG 3284 16 4 the the DT 3284 16 5 accuracy accuracy NN 3284 16 6 of of IN 3284 16 7 the the DT 3284 16 8 informa­ informa­ NNP 3284 16 9 tion tion NN 3284 16 10 found find VBD 3284 16 11 , , , 3284 16 12 and and CC 3284 16 13 information information NN 3284 16 14 managing managing NN 3284 16 15 includes include VBZ 3284 16 16 filing filing NN 3284 16 17 , , , 3284 16 18 archiving archive VBG 3284 16 19 , , , 3284 16 20 and and CC 3284 16 21 organizing organize VBG 3284 16 22 the the DT 3284 16 23 collected collected JJ 3284 16 24 information information NN 3284 16 25 to to TO 3284 16 26 facilitate facilitate VB 3284 16 27 research research NN 3284 16 28 . . . 3284 17 1 Yi Yi NNP 3284 17 2 Shen Shen NNP 3284 17 3 Yi Yi NNP 3284 17 4 Shen Shen NNP 3284 17 5 ( ( -LRB- 3284 17 6 yishen@wisc.edu yishen@wisc.edu UH 3284 17 7 ) ) -RRB- 3284 17 8 is be VBZ 3284 17 9 a a DT 3284 17 10 Ph.D. ph.d. NN 3284 17 11 candidate candidate NN 3284 17 12 in in IN 3284 17 13 the the DT 3284 17 14 School School NNP 3284 17 15 of of IN 3284 17 16 Library Library NNP 3284 17 17 and and CC 3284 17 18 Information Information NNP 3284 17 19 Studies Studies NNPS 3284 17 20 , , , 3284 17 21 University University NNP 3284 17 22 of of IN 3284 17 23 Wisconsin- Wisconsin- NNP 3284 17 24 Madison Madison NNP 3284 17 25 . . . 3284 18 1 Her -PRON- PRP$ 3284 18 2 article article NN 3284 18 3 is be VBZ 3284 18 4 the the DT 3284 18 5 winner winner NN 3284 18 6 of of IN 3284 18 7 the the DT 3284 18 8 2006 2006 CD 3284 18 9 LITA LITA NNP 3284 18 10 / / SYM 3284 18 11 Endeavor Endeavor NNP 3284 18 12 Student Student NNP 3284 18 13 Writing Writing NNP 3284 18 14 Award Award NNP 3284 18 15 . . . 3284 19 1 Information information NN 3284 19 2 Seeking seek VBG 3284 19 3 in in IN 3284 19 4 Academic Academic NNP 3284 19 5 Research Research NNP 3284 19 6 : : : 3284 19 7 A A NNP 3284 19 8 Study Study NNP 3284 19 9 of of IN 3284 19 10 the the DT 3284 19 11 Sociology Sociology NNP 3284 19 12 Faculty Faculty NNP 3284 19 13 at at IN 3284 19 14 the the DT 3284 19 15 University University NNP 3284 19 16 of of IN 3284 19 17 Wisconsin Wisconsin NNP 3284 19 18 - - HYPH 3284 19 19 Madison Madison NNP 3284 19 20 ARTICLE ARTICLE NNP 3284 19 21 TITLE TITLE NNP 3284 19 22 | | NNP 3284 19 23 AUTHOR AUTHOR NNP 3284 19 24 5INFORMATION 5information XX 3284 19 25 SEEkING seek VBG 3284 19 26 IN in IN 3284 19 27 ACADEMIC ACADEMIC NNP 3284 19 28 RESEARCH RESEARCH NNP 3284 19 29 | | NNP 3284 19 30 SHEN SHEN NNP 3284 19 31 5 5 CD 3284 19 32 With with IN 3284 19 33 the the DT 3284 19 34 exception exception NN 3284 19 35 of of IN 3284 19 36 Ellis Ellis NNP 3284 19 37 ’s ’s POS 3284 19 38 work work NN 3284 19 39 in in IN 3284 19 40 1987–1990 1987–1990 CD 3284 19 41 and and CC 3284 19 42 the the DT 3284 19 43 follow­up follow­up JJ 3284 19 44 study study NN 3284 19 45 by by IN 3284 19 46 Meho Meho NNP 3284 19 47 and and CC 3284 19 48 Tibbo Tibbo NNP 3284 19 49 , , , 3284 19 50 studies study NNS 3284 19 51 inves­ inves­ NNP 3284 19 52 tigating tigate VBG 3284 19 53 academic academic JJ 3284 19 54 social social JJ 3284 19 55 scientists scientist NNS 3284 19 56 have have VBP 3284 19 57 been be VBN 3284 19 58 in in IN 3284 19 59 steady steady JJ 3284 19 60 decline decline NN 3284 19 61 since since IN 3284 19 62 the the DT 3284 19 63 mid­1970s.7 mid­1970s.7 NNP 3284 19 64 According accord VBG 3284 19 65 to to IN 3284 19 66 Line Line NNP 3284 19 67 , , , 3284 19 68 in in IN 3284 19 69 an an DT 3284 19 70 information information NN 3284 19 71 world world NN 3284 19 72 radically radically RB 3284 19 73 changed change VBN 3284 19 74 by by IN 3284 19 75 the the DT 3284 19 76 Internet internet NN 3284 19 77 , , , 3284 19 78 it -PRON- PRP 3284 19 79 is be VBZ 3284 19 80 essential essential JJ 3284 19 81 to to TO 3284 19 82 carry carry VB 3284 19 83 out out RP 3284 19 84 new new JJ 3284 19 85 studies study NNS 3284 19 86 of of IN 3284 19 87 information information NN 3284 19 88 uses use VBZ 3284 19 89 and and CC 3284 19 90 needs.8 needs.8 JJ 3284 19 91 Most Most JJS 3284 19 92 of of IN 3284 19 93 the the DT 3284 19 94 studies study NNS 3284 19 95 discussed discuss VBN 3284 19 96 in in IN 3284 19 97 this this DT 3284 19 98 paper paper NN 3284 19 99 were be VBD 3284 19 100 conducted conduct VBN 3284 19 101 before before IN 3284 19 102 the the DT 3284 19 103 development development NN 3284 19 104 of of IN 3284 19 105 the the DT 3284 19 106 Internet internet NN 3284 19 107 . . . 3284 20 1 The the DT 3284 20 2 present present JJ 3284 20 3 study study NN 3284 20 4 focuses focus VBZ 3284 20 5 on on IN 3284 20 6 the the DT 3284 20 7 information­seeking information­seeking NNP 3284 20 8 behav­ behav­ NNP 3284 20 9 ior ior NN 3284 20 10 of of IN 3284 20 11 social social JJ 3284 20 12 scientists scientist NNS 3284 20 13 in in IN 3284 20 14 a a DT 3284 20 15 new new JJ 3284 20 16 information information NN 3284 20 17 environment environment NN 3284 20 18 featuring feature VBG 3284 20 19 the the DT 3284 20 20 Internet internet NN 3284 20 21 and and CC 3284 20 22 other other JJ 3284 20 23 dramatic dramatic JJ 3284 20 24 technological technological JJ 3284 20 25 advances advance NNS 3284 20 26 . . . 3284 21 1 Kling Kling NNP 3284 21 2 and and CC 3284 21 3 McKim McKim NNP 3284 21 4 pointed point VBD 3284 21 5 out out RP 3284 21 6 the the DT 3284 21 7 growing grow VBG 3284 21 8 importance importance NN 3284 21 9 of of IN 3284 21 10 information information NN 3284 21 11 technology technology NN 3284 21 12 and and CC 3284 21 13 the the DT 3284 21 14 resulting result VBG 3284 21 15 major major JJ 3284 21 16 shifts shift NNS 3284 21 17 in in IN 3284 21 18 scientific scientific JJ 3284 21 19 practice.9 practice.9 NNP 3284 21 20 Costa Costa NNP 3284 21 21 and and CC 3284 21 22 Meadows Meadows NNP 3284 21 23 studied study VBD 3284 21 24 the the DT 3284 21 25 impact impact NN 3284 21 26 of of IN 3284 21 27 computer computer NN 3284 21 28 usage usage NN 3284 21 29 on on IN 3284 21 30 scholarly scholarly NNP 3284 21 31 com­ com­ NNP 3284 21 32 munication munication NN 3284 21 33 among among IN 3284 21 34 social social JJ 3284 21 35 scientists scientist NNS 3284 21 36 and and CC 3284 21 37 found find VBD 3284 21 38 that that IN 3284 21 39 major major JJ 3284 21 40 changes change NNS 3284 21 41 in in IN 3284 21 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 21 43 communication communication NN 3284 21 44 habits habit NNS 3284 21 45 were be VBD 3284 21 46 occurring.10 occurring.10 NNP 3284 21 47 The the DT 3284 21 48 most most RBS 3284 21 49 significant significant JJ 3284 21 50 impacts impact NNS 3284 21 51 of of IN 3284 21 52 information information NN 3284 21 53 technology technology NN 3284 21 54 were be VBD 3284 21 55 greater great JJR 3284 21 56 interactivity interactivity NN 3284 21 57 , , , 3284 21 58 widened widen VBD 3284 21 59 community community NN 3284 21 60 boundar­ boundar­ NN 3284 21 61 ies ie NNS 3284 21 62 , , , 3284 21 63 extended extended JJ 3284 21 64 access access NN 3284 21 65 to to IN 3284 21 66 information information NN 3284 21 67 , , , 3284 21 68 and and CC 3284 21 69 an an DT 3284 21 70 increasing increase VBG 3284 21 71 democratization democratization NN 3284 21 72 of of IN 3284 21 73 the the DT 3284 21 74 international international JJ 3284 21 75 research research NN 3284 21 76 community community NN 3284 21 77 . . . 3284 22 1 They -PRON- PRP 3284 22 2 suggested suggest VBD 3284 22 3 that that IN 3284 22 4 the the DT 3284 22 5 developments development NNS 3284 22 6 were be VBD 3284 22 7 influenced influence VBN 3284 22 8 by by IN 3284 22 9 new new JJ 3284 22 10 pressures pressure NNS 3284 22 11 ( ( -LRB- 3284 22 12 social social JJ 3284 22 13 , , , 3284 22 14 economic economic JJ 3284 22 15 , , , 3284 22 16 political political JJ 3284 22 17 ) ) -RRB- 3284 22 18 from from IN 3284 22 19 the the DT 3284 22 20 research research NN 3284 22 21 community community NN 3284 22 22 and and CC 3284 22 23 the the DT 3284 22 24 institutional institutional JJ 3284 22 25 environment environment NN 3284 22 26 , , , 3284 22 27 and and CC 3284 22 28 by by IN 3284 22 29 newly newly RB 3284 22 30 available available JJ 3284 22 31 resources resource NNS 3284 22 32 ( ( -LRB- 3284 22 33 infrastructure infrastructure NN 3284 22 34 , , , 3284 22 35 ser­ ser­ CD 3284 22 36 vices vice NNS 3284 22 37 , , , 3284 22 38 sources source NNS 3284 22 39 ) ) -RRB- 3284 22 40 being be VBG 3284 22 41 introduced introduce VBN 3284 22 42 into into IN 3284 22 43 the the DT 3284 22 44 academic academic JJ 3284 22 45 envi­ envi­ NN 3284 22 46 ronment ronment NN 3284 22 47 by by IN 3284 22 48 information information NN 3284 22 49 technology technology NN 3284 22 50 . . . 3284 23 1 It -PRON- PRP 3284 23 2 could could MD 3284 23 3 be be VB 3284 23 4 expected expect VBN 3284 23 5 that that IN 3284 23 6 social social JJ 3284 23 7 scientists scientist NNS 3284 23 8 ’ ’ POS 3284 23 9 information­seeking information­seeking NNP 3284 23 10 behavior behavior NN 3284 23 11 would would MD 3284 23 12 change change VB 3284 23 13 within within IN 3284 23 14 a a DT 3284 23 15 new new JJ 3284 23 16 social­technical social­technical JJ 3284 23 17 environment environment NN 3284 23 18 . . . 3284 24 1 The the DT 3284 24 2 purpose purpose NN 3284 24 3 of of IN 3284 24 4 this this DT 3284 24 5 study study NN 3284 24 6 is be VBZ 3284 24 7 to to TO 3284 24 8 extend extend VB 3284 24 9 the the DT 3284 24 10 findings finding NNS 3284 24 11 of of IN 3284 24 12 the the DT 3284 24 13 pre­ pre­ JJ 3284 24 14 vious vious JJ 3284 24 15 studies study NNS 3284 24 16 by by IN 3284 24 17 examining examine VBG 3284 24 18 social social JJ 3284 24 19 scientists scientist NNS 3284 24 20 ’ ’ POS 3284 24 21 information information NN 3284 24 22 needs need NNS 3284 24 23 and and CC 3284 24 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 24 25 activities activity NNS 3284 24 26 and and CC 3284 24 27 perceptions perception NNS 3284 24 28 in in IN 3284 24 29 relation relation NN 3284 24 30 to to IN 3284 24 31 today today NN 3284 24 32 ’s ’s POS 3284 24 33 information information NN 3284 24 34 systems system NNS 3284 24 35 and and CC 3284 24 36 services service NNS 3284 24 37 . . . 3284 25 1 This this DT 3284 25 2 paper paper NN 3284 25 3 provides provide VBZ 3284 25 4 a a DT 3284 25 5 theoretical theoretical JJ 3284 25 6 framework framework NN 3284 25 7 for for IN 3284 25 8 the the DT 3284 25 9 study study NN 3284 25 10 , , , 3284 25 11 discusses discuss VBZ 3284 25 12 the the DT 3284 25 13 methods method NNS 3284 25 14 for for IN 3284 25 15 data datum NNS 3284 25 16 collection collection NN 3284 25 17 and and CC 3284 25 18 data datum NNS 3284 25 19 analysis analysis NN 3284 25 20 , , , 3284 25 21 and and CC 3284 25 22 summarizes summarize VBZ 3284 25 23 findings finding NNS 3284 25 24 . . . 3284 26 1 Finally finally RB 3284 26 2 , , , 3284 26 3 it -PRON- PRP 3284 26 4 discusses discuss VBZ 3284 26 5 results result NNS 3284 26 6 , , , 3284 26 7 reflects reflect VBZ 3284 26 8 on on IN 3284 26 9 the the DT 3284 26 10 theoretical theoretical JJ 3284 26 11 and and CC 3284 26 12 practical practical JJ 3284 26 13 implica­ implica­ NNP 3284 26 14 tions tion NNS 3284 26 15 that that WDT 3284 26 16 ensue ensue NN 3284 26 17 , , , 3284 26 18 and and CC 3284 26 19 notes note VBZ 3284 26 20 the the DT 3284 26 21 limitations limitation NNS 3284 26 22 imposed impose VBN 3284 26 23 by by IN 3284 26 24 the the DT 3284 26 25 study study NN 3284 26 26 design design NN 3284 26 27 . . . 3284 27 1 ■ ■ NFP 3284 27 2 Theoretical theoretical JJ 3284 27 3 framework framework NN 3284 27 4 The the DT 3284 27 5 theoretical theoretical JJ 3284 27 6 frame frame NN 3284 27 7 for for IN 3284 27 8 this this DT 3284 27 9 study study NN 3284 27 10 is be VBZ 3284 27 11 the the DT 3284 27 12 idea idea NN 3284 27 13 of of IN 3284 27 14 “ " `` 3284 27 15 com­ com­ NNP 3284 27 16 munities munitie NNS 3284 27 17 of of IN 3284 27 18 practice practice NN 3284 27 19 . . . 3284 27 20 ” " '' 3284 27 21 Wenger Wenger NNP 3284 27 22 , , , 3284 27 23 McDermott McDermott NNP 3284 27 24 , , , 3284 27 25 and and CC 3284 27 26 Snyder Snyder NNP 3284 27 27 define define VBP 3284 27 28 a a DT 3284 27 29 community community NN 3284 27 30 of of IN 3284 27 31 practice practice NN 3284 27 32 as as IN 3284 27 33 “ " `` 3284 27 34 a a DT 3284 27 35 group group NN 3284 27 36 of of IN 3284 27 37 people people NNS 3284 27 38 who who WP 3284 27 39 share share VBP 3284 27 40 a a DT 3284 27 41 common common JJ 3284 27 42 concern concern NN 3284 27 43 , , , 3284 27 44 a a DT 3284 27 45 set set NN 3284 27 46 of of IN 3284 27 47 problems problem NNS 3284 27 48 , , , 3284 27 49 or or CC 3284 27 50 a a DT 3284 27 51 passion passion NN 3284 27 52 about about IN 3284 27 53 a a DT 3284 27 54 topic topic NN 3284 27 55 , , , 3284 27 56 and and CC 3284 27 57 who who WP 3284 27 58 deepen deepen VBP 3284 27 59 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 27 60 knowledge knowledge NN 3284 27 61 and and CC 3284 27 62 expertise expertise NN 3284 27 63 in in IN 3284 27 64 this this DT 3284 27 65 area area NN 3284 27 66 by by IN 3284 27 67 interacting interact VBG 3284 27 68 on on IN 3284 27 69 an an DT 3284 27 70 ongoing ongoing JJ 3284 27 71 basis basis NN 3284 27 72 . . . 3284 27 73 ”11 ”11 NN 3284 27 74 Within within IN 3284 27 75 communities community NNS 3284 27 76 of of IN 3284 27 77 practice practice NN 3284 27 78 , , , 3284 27 79 people people NNS 3284 27 80 share share VBP 3284 27 81 common common JJ 3284 27 82 values value NNS 3284 27 83 , , , 3284 27 84 observe observe VB 3284 27 85 and and CC 3284 27 86 interact interact VB 3284 27 87 with with IN 3284 27 88 each each DT 3284 27 89 other other JJ 3284 27 90 , , , 3284 27 91 exchange exchange NN 3284 27 92 views view NNS 3284 27 93 and and CC 3284 27 94 ideas idea NNS 3284 27 95 , , , 3284 27 96 and and CC 3284 27 97 contribute contribute VB 3284 27 98 to to IN 3284 27 99 the the DT 3284 27 100 knowl­ knowl­ NNP 3284 27 101 edge­creation edge­creation NNP 3284 27 102 process.12 process.12 NNP 3284 27 103 According accord VBG 3284 27 104 to to IN 3284 27 105 Wenger Wenger NNP 3284 27 106 , , , 3284 27 107 communities community NNS 3284 27 108 of of IN 3284 27 109 practice practice NN 3284 27 110 are be VBP 3284 27 111 combinations combination NNS 3284 27 112 of of IN 3284 27 113 three three CD 3284 27 114 elements element NNS 3284 27 115 : : : 3284 27 116 a a DT 3284 27 117 domain domain NN 3284 27 118 of of IN 3284 27 119 knowledge knowledge NN 3284 27 120 , , , 3284 27 121 which which WDT 3284 27 122 defines define VBZ 3284 27 123 the the DT 3284 27 124 key key JJ 3284 27 125 issues issue NNS 3284 27 126 in in IN 3284 27 127 the the DT 3284 27 128 community community NN 3284 27 129 ; ; : 3284 27 130 a a DT 3284 27 131 com­ com­ NNP 3284 27 132 munity munity NN 3284 27 133 of of IN 3284 27 134 people people NNS 3284 27 135 who who WP 3284 27 136 care care VBP 3284 27 137 about about IN 3284 27 138 the the DT 3284 27 139 domain domain NN 3284 27 140 ; ; : 3284 27 141 and and CC 3284 27 142 the the DT 3284 27 143 shared shared JJ 3284 27 144 practice practice NN 3284 27 145 that that IN 3284 27 146 they -PRON- PRP 3284 27 147 create.13 create.13 NNP 3284 27 148 Communities Communities NNPS 3284 27 149 of of IN 3284 27 150 prac­ prac­ NNP 3284 27 151 tice tice RB 3284 27 152 are be VBP 3284 27 153 loosely loosely RB 3284 27 154 connected connect VBN 3284 27 155 , , , 3284 27 156 informal informal JJ 3284 27 157 , , , 3284 27 158 and and CC 3284 27 159 self­managed self­managed NNP 3284 27 160 . . . 3284 28 1 They -PRON- PRP 3284 28 2 are be VBP 3284 28 3 about about IN 3284 28 4 knowledge knowledge NN 3284 28 5 sharing sharing NN 3284 28 6 , , , 3284 28 7 and and CC 3284 28 8 the the DT 3284 28 9 best good JJS 3284 28 10 way way NN 3284 28 11 to to TO 3284 28 12 share share VB 3284 28 13 knowledge knowledge NN 3284 28 14 is be VBZ 3284 28 15 through through IN 3284 28 16 social social JJ 3284 28 17 interaction interaction NN 3284 28 18 and and CC 3284 28 19 infor­ infor­ NNP 3284 28 20 mal mal JJ 3284 28 21 relationship relationship NN 3284 28 22 networks network NNS 3284 28 23 . . . 3284 29 1 Effective effective JJ 3284 29 2 communication communication NN 3284 29 3 and and CC 3284 29 4 mutual mutual JJ 3284 29 5 understanding understanding NN 3284 29 6 are be VBP 3284 29 7 important important JJ 3284 29 8 factors factor NNS 3284 29 9 in in IN 3284 29 10 fostering foster VBG 3284 29 11 communities community NNS 3284 29 12 of of IN 3284 29 13 practice practice NN 3284 29 14 . . . 3284 30 1 This this DT 3284 30 2 form form NN 3284 30 3 of of IN 3284 30 4 social social JJ 3284 30 5 construction construction NN 3284 30 6 is be VBZ 3284 30 7 highly highly RB 3284 30 8 situated situated JJ 3284 30 9 and and CC 3284 30 10 highly highly RB 3284 30 11 improvised.14 improvised.14 NNP 3284 30 12 It -PRON- PRP 3284 30 13 essentially essentially RB 3284 30 14 suggests suggest VBZ 3284 30 15 that that IN 3284 30 16 researching research VBG 3284 30 17 some some DT 3284 30 18 thing thing NN 3284 30 19 is be VBZ 3284 30 20 inseparable inseparable JJ 3284 30 21 from from IN 3284 30 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 3284 30 23 own own JJ 3284 30 24 historical historical JJ 3284 30 25 and and CC 3284 30 26 social social JJ 3284 30 27 locations location NNS 3284 30 28 of of IN 3284 30 29 practice practice NN 3284 30 30 and and CC 3284 30 31 should should MD 3284 30 32 be be VB 3284 30 33 carried carry VBN 3284 30 34 out out RP 3284 30 35 in in IN 3284 30 36 the the DT 3284 30 37 process process NN 3284 30 38 of of IN 3284 30 39 actually actually RB 3284 30 40 doing do VBG 3284 30 41 that that DT 3284 30 42 thing.15 thing.15 NNP 3284 30 43 A a DT 3284 30 44 process process NN 3284 30 45 organizes organize VBZ 3284 30 46 knowledge knowledge NN 3284 30 47 in in IN 3284 30 48 a a DT 3284 30 49 way way NN 3284 30 50 that that WDT 3284 30 51 is be VBZ 3284 30 52 especially especially RB 3284 30 53 useful useful JJ 3284 30 54 to to IN 3284 30 55 practitioners practitioner NNS 3284 30 56 whose whose WP$ 3284 30 57 shared share VBN 3284 30 58 learning learning NN 3284 30 59 brings bring VBZ 3284 30 60 value value NN 3284 30 61 to to IN 3284 30 62 a a DT 3284 30 63 community.16 community.16 NNP 3284 30 64 Pragmatically pragmatically RB 3284 30 65 , , , 3284 30 66 the the DT 3284 30 67 exami­ exami­ NNP 3284 30 68 nation nation NN 3284 30 69 of of IN 3284 30 70 context­based context­based NNP 3284 30 71 research research NN 3284 30 72 processes process NNS 3284 30 73 draws draw VBZ 3284 30 74 “ " `` 3284 30 75 atten­ atten­ NNP 3284 30 76 tion tion NN 3284 30 77 away away RB 3284 30 78 from from IN 3284 30 79 abstract abstract JJ 3284 30 80 knowledge knowledge NN 3284 30 81 and and CC 3284 30 82 cranial cranial JJ 3284 30 83 processes process NNS 3284 30 84 and and CC 3284 30 85 situates situate VBZ 3284 30 86 it -PRON- PRP 3284 30 87 in in IN 3284 30 88 the the DT 3284 30 89 practice practice NN 3284 30 90 and and CC 3284 30 91 communities community NNS 3284 30 92 in in IN 3284 30 93 which which WDT 3284 30 94 knowledge knowledge NN 3284 30 95 takes take VBZ 3284 30 96 on on IN 3284 30 97 significance significance NN 3284 30 98 . . . 3284 30 99 ”17 ”17 '' 3284 30 100 What what WP 3284 30 101 is be VBZ 3284 30 102 learned learn VBN 3284 30 103 is be VBZ 3284 30 104 highly highly RB 3284 30 105 dependent dependent JJ 3284 30 106 in in IN 3284 30 107 the the DT 3284 30 108 context context NN 3284 30 109 on on IN 3284 30 110 which which WDT 3284 30 111 the the DT 3284 30 112 learning learning NN 3284 30 113 takes take VBZ 3284 30 114 place place NN 3284 30 115 , , , 3284 30 116 as as IN 3284 30 117 it -PRON- PRP 3284 30 118 is be VBZ 3284 30 119 central central JJ 3284 30 120 to to IN 3284 30 121 the the DT 3284 30 122 transfer transfer NN 3284 30 123 and and CC 3284 30 124 consump­ consump­ CD 3284 30 125 tion tion NN 3284 30 126 of of IN 3284 30 127 information information NN 3284 30 128 . . . 3284 31 1 This this DT 3284 31 2 requires require VBZ 3284 31 3 “ " `` 3284 31 4 looking look VBG 3284 31 5 at at IN 3284 31 6 the the DT 3284 31 7 actual actual JJ 3284 31 8 practice practice NN 3284 31 9 of of IN 3284 31 10 work work NN 3284 31 11 , , , 3284 31 12 which which WDT 3284 31 13 consists consist VBZ 3284 31 14 of of IN 3284 31 15 a a DT 3284 31 16 myriad myriad NN 3284 31 17 of of IN 3284 31 18 fine­ fine­ NN 3284 31 19 grained grain VBN 3284 31 20 improvisations improvisation NNS 3284 31 21 that that WDT 3284 31 22 are be VBP 3284 31 23 unnoticed unnoticed JJ 3284 31 24 in in IN 3284 31 25 any any DT 3284 31 26 formal formal JJ 3284 31 27 mapping mapping NN 3284 31 28 of of IN 3284 31 29 work work NN 3284 31 30 tasks task NNS 3284 31 31 . . . 3284 31 32 ”18 ”18 XX 3284 31 33 Such such JJ 3284 31 34 beliefs belief NNS 3284 31 35 are be VBP 3284 31 36 utilized utilize VBN 3284 31 37 in in IN 3284 31 38 this this DT 3284 31 39 present present JJ 3284 31 40 study study NN 3284 31 41 to to TO 3284 31 42 approach approach VB 3284 31 43 and and CC 3284 31 44 explain explain VB 3284 31 45 information­seek­ information­seek­ CD 3284 31 46 ing ing NN 3284 31 47 behavior behavior NN 3284 31 48 among among IN 3284 31 49 social social JJ 3284 31 50 scientists scientist NNS 3284 31 51 . . . 3284 32 1 Researchers researcher NNS 3284 32 2 used use VBD 3284 32 3 communities community NNS 3284 32 4 of of IN 3284 32 5 practice practice NN 3284 32 6 in in IN 3284 32 7 orga­ orga­ NNP 3284 32 8 nization nization NN 3284 32 9 and and CC 3284 32 10 business business NN 3284 32 11 studies study NNS 3284 32 12 to to TO 3284 32 13 investigate investigate VB 3284 32 14 knowledge knowledge NN 3284 32 15 sharing sharing NN 3284 32 16 and and CC 3284 32 17 knowledge­creation knowledge­creation NNP 3284 32 18 processes process NNS 3284 32 19 within within IN 3284 32 20 orga­ orga­ NNP 3284 32 21 nizational nizational JJ 3284 32 22 settings setting NNS 3284 32 23 to to TO 3284 32 24 cultivate cultivate VB 3284 32 25 the the DT 3284 32 26 building building NN 3284 32 27 of of IN 3284 32 28 knowl­ knowl­ NNP 3284 32 29 edge­management edge­management NNP 3284 32 30 systems system NNS 3284 32 31 . . . 3284 33 1 Researchers researcher NNS 3284 33 2 also also RB 3284 33 3 used use VBD 3284 33 4 this this DT 3284 33 5 approach approach NN 3284 33 6 in in IN 3284 33 7 the the DT 3284 33 8 field field NN 3284 33 9 of of IN 3284 33 10 computer­supported computer­supported NNP 3284 33 11 cooperative cooperative JJ 3284 33 12 work work NN 3284 33 13 ( ( -LRB- 3284 33 14 CSCW CSCW NNP 3284 33 15 ) ) -RRB- 3284 33 16 to to TO 3284 33 17 study study VB 3284 33 18 the the DT 3284 33 19 social social JJ 3284 33 20 interactions interaction NNS 3284 33 21 of of IN 3284 33 22 group­ group­ NNP 3284 33 23 ware ware JJ 3284 33 24 systems system NNS 3284 33 25 and and CC 3284 33 26 community community NN 3284 33 27 computing computing NN 3284 33 28 and and CC 3284 33 29 support support NN 3284 33 30 systems system NNS 3284 33 31 . . . 3284 34 1 This this DT 3284 34 2 study study NN 3284 34 3 selected select VBD 3284 34 4 communities community NNS 3284 34 5 of of IN 3284 34 6 practice practice NN 3284 34 7 as as IN 3284 34 8 the the DT 3284 34 9 theoretical theoretical JJ 3284 34 10 frame frame NN 3284 34 11 because because IN 3284 34 12 it -PRON- PRP 3284 34 13 has have VBZ 3284 34 14 been be VBN 3284 34 15 widely widely RB 3284 34 16 applied apply VBN 3284 34 17 in in IN 3284 34 18 the the DT 3284 34 19 study study NN 3284 34 20 of of IN 3284 34 21 knowledge knowledge NN 3284 34 22 sharing sharing NN 3284 34 23 and and CC 3284 34 24 has have VBZ 3284 34 25 been be VBN 3284 34 26 tested test VBN 3284 34 27 and and CC 3284 34 28 verified verify VBN 3284 34 29 through through IN 3284 34 30 empirical empirical JJ 3284 34 31 research research NN 3284 34 32 . . . 3284 35 1 This this DT 3284 35 2 study study NN 3284 35 3 rep­ rep­ NNP 3284 35 4 resents resent VBZ 3284 35 5 an an DT 3284 35 6 exploration exploration NN 3284 35 7 of of IN 3284 35 8 the the DT 3284 35 9 usefulness usefulness NN 3284 35 10 of of IN 3284 35 11 communities community NNS 3284 35 12 of of IN 3284 35 13 practice practice NN 3284 35 14 for for IN 3284 35 15 research research NN 3284 35 16 on on IN 3284 35 17 information­seeking information­seeking NNP 3284 35 18 behavior behavior NN 3284 35 19 within within IN 3284 35 20 a a DT 3284 35 21 knowledge­intensive knowledge­intensive NNP 3284 35 22 scholarly scholarly JJ 3284 35 23 community community NN 3284 35 24 . . . 3284 36 1 The the DT 3284 36 2 primary primary JJ 3284 36 3 purpose purpose NN 3284 36 4 of of IN 3284 36 5 the the DT 3284 36 6 present present JJ 3284 36 7 study study NN 3284 36 8 is be VBZ 3284 36 9 to to TO 3284 36 10 pro­ pro­ CD 3284 36 11 vide vide VB 3284 36 12 empirical empirical JJ 3284 36 13 evidence evidence NN 3284 36 14 on on IN 3284 36 15 social social JJ 3284 36 16 scientists scientist NNS 3284 36 17 ’ ’ POS 3284 36 18 information information NN 3284 36 19 seeking seek VBG 3284 36 20 in in IN 3284 36 21 scientific scientific JJ 3284 36 22 research research NN 3284 36 23 . . . 3284 37 1 The the DT 3284 37 2 main main JJ 3284 37 3 research research NN 3284 37 4 ques­ ques­ NNP 3284 37 5 tions tion NNS 3284 37 6 are be VBP 3284 37 7 : : : 3284 37 8 ( ( -LRB- 3284 37 9 1 1 LS 3284 37 10 ) ) -RRB- 3284 37 11 how how WRB 3284 37 12 do do VBP 3284 37 13 social social JJ 3284 37 14 scientists scientist NNS 3284 37 15 make make VB 3284 37 16 use use NN 3284 37 17 of of IN 3284 37 18 different different JJ 3284 37 19 information information NN 3284 37 20 sources source NNS 3284 37 21 and and CC 3284 37 22 channels channel NNS 3284 37 23 to to TO 3284 37 24 satisfy satisfy VB 3284 37 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 37 26 infor­ infor­ NNP 3284 37 27 mation mation NN 3284 37 28 needs need NNS 3284 37 29 ? ? . 3284 38 1 ( ( -LRB- 3284 38 2 2 2 LS 3284 38 3 ) ) -RRB- 3284 38 4 what what WP 3284 38 5 strategies strategy NNS 3284 38 6 do do VBP 3284 38 7 they -PRON- PRP 3284 38 8 apply apply VB 3284 38 9 when when WRB 3284 38 10 seeking seek VBG 3284 38 11 information information NN 3284 38 12 for for IN 3284 38 13 academic academic JJ 3284 38 14 research research NN 3284 38 15 ? ? . 3284 39 1 and and CC 3284 39 2 , , , 3284 39 3 ( ( -LRB- 3284 39 4 3 3 LS 3284 39 5 ) ) -RRB- 3284 39 6 what what WP 3284 39 7 difficulties difficulty NNS 3284 39 8 are be VBP 3284 39 9 encountered encounter VBN 3284 39 10 in in IN 3284 39 11 searching search VBG 3284 39 12 for for IN 3284 39 13 supporting support VBG 3284 39 14 6 6 CD 3284 39 15 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 3284 39 16 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 3284 39 17 AND and CC 3284 39 18 LIBRARIES library NNS 3284 39 19 | | NNS 3284 39 20 MARCH MARCH NNS 3284 39 21 20076 20076 CD 3284 39 22 INFORMATION information NN 3284 39 23 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 3284 39 24 AND and CC 3284 39 25 LIBRARIES library NNS 3284 39 26 | | NNS 3284 39 27 MARCH MARCH NNS 3284 39 28 2007 2007 CD 3284 39 29 information information NN 3284 39 30 ? ? . 3284 40 1 Information information NN 3284 40 2 service service NN 3284 40 3 providers provider NNS 3284 40 4 should should MD 3284 40 5 find find VB 3284 40 6 the the DT 3284 40 7 results result NNS 3284 40 8 of of IN 3284 40 9 this this DT 3284 40 10 study study NN 3284 40 11 interesting interesting JJ 3284 40 12 because because IN 3284 40 13 identifying identify VBG 3284 40 14 users user NNS 3284 40 15 ’ ’ POS 3284 40 16 perceptions perception NNS 3284 40 17 of of IN 3284 40 18 the the DT 3284 40 19 information information NN 3284 40 20 environment environment NN 3284 40 21 pro­ pro­ NNP 3284 40 22 vides vide VBZ 3284 40 23 guidance guidance NN 3284 40 24 for for IN 3284 40 25 information­system information­system NNP 3284 40 26 development development NN 3284 40 27 that that WDT 3284 40 28 will will MD 3284 40 29 closely closely RB 3284 40 30 reflect reflect VB 3284 40 31 or or CC 3284 40 32 accommodate accommodate VB 3284 40 33 the the DT 3284 40 34 information­seek­ information­seek­ NN 3284 40 35 ing e VBG 3284 40 36 activities activity NNS 3284 40 37 of of IN 3284 40 38 social social JJ 3284 40 39 scientists scientist NNS 3284 40 40 . . . 3284 41 1 ■ ■ NFP 3284 41 2 Methods method NNS 3284 41 3 The the DT 3284 41 4 research research NN 3284 41 5 questions question NNS 3284 41 6 described describe VBN 3284 41 7 in in IN 3284 41 8 the the DT 3284 41 9 preceding precede VBG 3284 41 10 section section NN 3284 41 11 were be VBD 3284 41 12 tested test VBN 3284 41 13 in in IN 3284 41 14 the the DT 3284 41 15 context context NN 3284 41 16 of of IN 3284 41 17 information information NN 3284 41 18 use use NN 3284 41 19 in in IN 3284 41 20 scientific scientific JJ 3284 41 21 inquiry inquiry NN 3284 41 22 by by IN 3284 41 23 faculty faculty NN 3284 41 24 in in IN 3284 41 25 the the DT 3284 41 26 department department NN 3284 41 27 of of IN 3284 41 28 Sociology Sociology NNP 3284 41 29 at at IN 3284 41 30 the the DT 3284 41 31 University University NNP 3284 41 32 of of IN 3284 41 33 Wisconsin­Madison Wisconsin­Madison NNP 3284 41 34 during during IN 3284 41 35 March March NNP 3284 41 36 and and CC 3284 41 37 April April NNP 3284 41 38 2003 2003 CD 3284 41 39 . . . 3284 42 1 The the DT 3284 42 2 participants participant NNS 3284 42 3 were be VBD 3284 42 4 selected select VBN 3284 42 5 from from IN 3284 42 6 the the DT 3284 42 7 faculty faculty NN 3284 42 8 list list NN 3284 42 9 on on IN 3284 42 10 the the DT 3284 42 11 department department NN 3284 42 12 Web web NN 3284 42 13 page page NN 3284 42 14 and and CC 3284 42 15 then then RB 3284 42 16 contacted contact VBN 3284 42 17 by by IN 3284 42 18 e­mail e­mail NN 3284 42 19 to to TO 3284 42 20 arrange arrange VB 3284 42 21 face­to­face face­to­face NN 3284 42 22 interviews interview NNS 3284 42 23 . . . 3284 43 1 Four four CD 3284 43 2 people people NNS 3284 43 3 were be VBD 3284 43 4 interviewed interview VBN 3284 43 5 based base VBN 3284 43 6 on on IN 3284 43 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 43 8 willingness willingness NN 3284 43 9 to to IN 3284 43 10 par­ par­ NNP 3284 43 11 ticipate ticipate VB 3284 43 12 . . . 3284 44 1 Three three CD 3284 44 2 of of IN 3284 44 3 them -PRON- PRP 3284 44 4 are be VBP 3284 44 5 full­time full­time NNP 3284 44 6 professors professor NNS 3284 44 7 and and CC 3284 44 8 have have VBP 3284 44 9 teaching teaching NN 3284 44 10 experience experience NN 3284 44 11 of of IN 3284 44 12 more more JJR 3284 44 13 than than IN 3284 44 14 twenty twenty CD 3284 44 15 years year NNS 3284 44 16 ( ( -LRB- 3284 44 17 one one CD 3284 44 18 of of IN 3284 44 19 them -PRON- PRP 3284 44 20 has have VBZ 3284 44 21 been be VBN 3284 44 22 teaching teach VBG 3284 44 23 for for IN 3284 44 24 more more JJR 3284 44 25 than than IN 3284 44 26 thirty thirty CD 3284 44 27 years year NNS 3284 44 28 ) ) -RRB- 3284 44 29 . . . 3284 45 1 The the DT 3284 45 2 fourth fourth JJ 3284 45 3 is be VBZ 3284 45 4 an an DT 3284 45 5 assistant assistant JJ 3284 45 6 professor professor NN 3284 45 7 with with IN 3284 45 8 four four CD 3284 45 9 years year NNS 3284 45 10 of of IN 3284 45 11 teaching teaching NN 3284 45 12 experience experience NN 3284 45 13 . . . 3284 46 1 All all DT 3284 46 2 of of IN 3284 46 3 the the DT 3284 46 4 participants participant NNS 3284 46 5 are be VBP 3284 46 6 female female JJ 3284 46 7 . . . 3284 47 1 Each each DT 3284 47 2 inter­ inter­ JJ 3284 47 3 view view NN 3284 47 4 lasted last VBD 3284 47 5 from from IN 3284 47 6 forty­five forty­five CD 3284 47 7 minutes minute NNS 3284 47 8 to to IN 3284 47 9 an an DT 3284 47 10 hour hour NN 3284 47 11 . . . 3284 48 1 All all DT 3284 48 2 participants participant NNS 3284 48 3 were be VBD 3284 48 4 interviewed interview VBN 3284 48 5 in in IN 3284 48 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 48 7 campus campus NN 3284 48 8 offices office NNS 3284 48 9 to to TO 3284 48 10 allow allow VB 3284 48 11 for for IN 3284 48 12 easy easy JJ 3284 48 13 access access NN 3284 48 14 to to IN 3284 48 15 supporting support VBG 3284 48 16 materials material NNS 3284 48 17 as as IN 3284 48 18 examples example NNS 3284 48 19 of of IN 3284 48 20 how how WRB 3284 48 21 they -PRON- PRP 3284 48 22 go go VBP 3284 48 23 about about IN 3284 48 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 48 25 work work NN 3284 48 26 . . . 3284 49 1 After after IN 3284 49 2 explain­ explain­ NNP 3284 49 3 ing e VBG 3284 49 4 her -PRON- PRP$ 3284 49 5 identity identity NN 3284 49 6 , , , 3284 49 7 the the DT 3284 49 8 purpose purpose NN 3284 49 9 of of IN 3284 49 10 the the DT 3284 49 11 research research NN 3284 49 12 , , , 3284 49 13 and and CC 3284 49 14 assuring assure VBG 3284 49 15 the the DT 3284 49 16 confidentiality confidentiality NN 3284 49 17 of of IN 3284 49 18 the the DT 3284 49 19 interview interview NN 3284 49 20 , , , 3284 49 21 the the DT 3284 49 22 researcher researcher NN 3284 49 23 asked ask VBD 3284 49 24 initial initial JJ 3284 49 25 questions question NNS 3284 49 26 in in IN 3284 49 27 a a DT 3284 49 28 relatively relatively RB 3284 49 29 structured structured JJ 3284 49 30 way way NN 3284 49 31 to to TO 3284 49 32 glean glean VB 3284 49 33 background­related background­related NNP 3284 49 34 information information NN 3284 49 35 and and CC 3284 49 36 research research NN 3284 49 37 context context NN 3284 49 38 . . . 3284 50 1 The the DT 3284 50 2 second second JJ 3284 50 3 part part NN 3284 50 4 of of IN 3284 50 5 the the DT 3284 50 6 interview interview NN 3284 50 7 dealt deal VBD 3284 50 8 with with IN 3284 50 9 informa­ informa­ NNP 3284 50 10 tion­related tion­related NNP 3284 50 11 behavior behavior NN 3284 50 12 , , , 3284 50 13 such such JJ 3284 50 14 as as IN 3284 50 15 information information NN 3284 50 16 sources source NNS 3284 50 17 and and CC 3284 50 18 channels channel NNS 3284 50 19 used use VBN 3284 50 20 to to TO 3284 50 21 address address VB 3284 50 22 research research NN 3284 50 23 inquiry inquiry NN 3284 50 24 , , , 3284 50 25 and and CC 3284 50 26 the the DT 3284 50 27 major major JJ 3284 50 28 strategies strategy NNS 3284 50 29 for for IN 3284 50 30 selecting select VBG 3284 50 31 needed needed JJ 3284 50 32 information information NN 3284 50 33 . . . 3284 51 1 The the DT 3284 51 2 third third JJ 3284 51 3 part part NN 3284 51 4 focused focus VBD 3284 51 5 on on IN 3284 51 6 problems problem NNS 3284 51 7 the the DT 3284 51 8 participants participant NNS 3284 51 9 encountered encounter VBN 3284 51 10 in in IN 3284 51 11 information information NN 3284 51 12 seeking seek VBG 3284 51 13 . . . 3284 52 1 The the DT 3284 52 2 researcher researcher NN 3284 52 3 took take VBD 3284 52 4 field field NN 3284 52 5 notes note NNS 3284 52 6 and and CC 3284 52 7 tape­recorded tape­recorde VBD 3284 52 8 all all DT 3284 52 9 interviews interview NNS 3284 52 10 . . . 3284 53 1 As as IN 3284 53 2 a a DT 3284 53 3 consistency consistency NN 3284 53 4 check check NN 3284 53 5 , , , 3284 53 6 the the DT 3284 53 7 participants participant NNS 3284 53 8 were be VBD 3284 53 9 sometimes sometimes RB 3284 53 10 asked ask VBN 3284 53 11 to to TO 3284 53 12 comment comment VB 3284 53 13 on on IN 3284 53 14 disciplinary disciplinary JJ 3284 53 15 work work NN 3284 53 16 prac­ prac­ CD 3284 53 17 tices tice NNS 3284 53 18 gleaned glean VBD 3284 53 19 from from IN 3284 53 20 other other JJ 3284 53 21 interviews interview NNS 3284 53 22 . . . 3284 54 1 The the DT 3284 54 2 selection selection NN 3284 54 3 of of IN 3284 54 4 four four CD 3284 54 5 participants participant NNS 3284 54 6 reflected reflect VBD 3284 54 7 the the DT 3284 54 8 practicalities practicality NNS 3284 54 9 of of IN 3284 54 10 collecting collect VBG 3284 54 11 data datum NNS 3284 54 12 with with IN 3284 54 13 limited limited JJ 3284 54 14 time time NN 3284 54 15 and and CC 3284 54 16 resources resource NNS 3284 54 17 . . . 3284 55 1 ■ ■ NFP 3284 55 2 Findings finding NNS 3284 55 3 Based base VBN 3284 55 4 on on IN 3284 55 5 the the DT 3284 55 6 idea idea NN 3284 55 7 of of IN 3284 55 8 communities community NNS 3284 55 9 of of IN 3284 55 10 practice practice NN 3284 55 11 that that IN 3284 55 12 what what WP 3284 55 13 is be VBZ 3284 55 14 learned learn VBN 3284 55 15 is be VBZ 3284 55 16 highly highly RB 3284 55 17 dependent dependent JJ 3284 55 18 on on IN 3284 55 19 the the DT 3284 55 20 context context NN 3284 55 21 in in IN 3284 55 22 which which WDT 3284 55 23 the the DT 3284 55 24 learning learning NN 3284 55 25 takes take VBZ 3284 55 26 place place NN 3284 55 27 because because IN 3284 55 28 it -PRON- PRP 3284 55 29 is be VBZ 3284 55 30 central central JJ 3284 55 31 to to IN 3284 55 32 the the DT 3284 55 33 trans­ trans­ CD 3284 55 34 fer fer NN 3284 55 35 and and CC 3284 55 36 consumption consumption NN 3284 55 37 of of IN 3284 55 38 information information NN 3284 55 39 , , , 3284 55 40 the the DT 3284 55 41 present present JJ 3284 55 42 study study NN 3284 55 43 provides provide VBZ 3284 55 44 a a DT 3284 55 45 holistic holistic JJ 3284 55 46 picture picture NN 3284 55 47 of of IN 3284 55 48 information information NN 3284 55 49 use use NN 3284 55 50 situated situate VBN 3284 55 51 in in IN 3284 55 52 actual actual JJ 3284 55 53 research research NN 3284 55 54 practice practice NN 3284 55 55 and and CC 3284 55 56 academic academic JJ 3284 55 57 context context NN 3284 55 58 among among IN 3284 55 59 these these DT 3284 55 60 social social JJ 3284 55 61 scientists.19 scientists.19 NNP 3284 55 62 These these DT 3284 55 63 findings finding NNS 3284 55 64 can can MD 3284 55 65 be be VB 3284 55 66 summarized summarize VBN 3284 55 67 into into IN 3284 55 68 several several JJ 3284 55 69 interrelated interrelate VBN 3284 55 70 stages stage NNS 3284 55 71 as as IN 3284 55 72 shown show VBN 3284 55 73 in in IN 3284 55 74 figure figure NN 3284 55 75 1 1 CD 3284 55 76 . . . 3284 56 1 The the DT 3284 56 2 figure figure NN 3284 56 3 shows show VBZ 3284 56 4 that that IN 3284 56 5 the the DT 3284 56 6 social social JJ 3284 56 7 scientists scientist NNS 3284 56 8 ’ ’ POS 3284 56 9 information information NN 3284 56 10 seeking seek VBG 3284 56 11 moves move NNS 3284 56 12 from from IN 3284 56 13 academic academic JJ 3284 56 14 information information NN 3284 56 15 needs need NNS 3284 56 16 , , , 3284 56 17 choice choice NN 3284 56 18 of of IN 3284 56 19 information information NN 3284 56 20 sources source NNS 3284 56 21 , , , 3284 56 22 searching search VBG 3284 56 23 for for IN 3284 56 24 information information NN 3284 56 25 , , , 3284 56 26 to to TO 3284 56 27 use use NN 3284 56 28 of of IN 3284 56 29 the the DT 3284 56 30 information information NN 3284 56 31 . . . 3284 57 1 The the DT 3284 57 2 researchers researcher NNS 3284 57 3 move move VBP 3284 57 4 back back RB 3284 57 5 and and CC 3284 57 6 forth forth RB 3284 57 7 between between IN 3284 57 8 stages stage NNS 3284 57 9 until until IN 3284 57 10 the the DT 3284 57 11 information information NN 3284 57 12 inquiry inquiry NN 3284 57 13 is be VBZ 3284 57 14 satisfied satisfied JJ 3284 57 15 . . . 3284 58 1 Searching search VBG 3284 58 2 for for IN 3284 58 3 information information NN 3284 58 4 involves involve VBZ 3284 58 5 the the DT 3284 58 6 implementation implementation NN 3284 58 7 of of IN 3284 58 8 strategies strategy NNS 3284 58 9 , , , 3284 58 10 confrontation confrontation NN 3284 58 11 of of IN 3284 58 12 difficulties difficulty NNS 3284 58 13 , , , 3284 58 14 and and CC 3284 58 15 continuous continuous JJ 3284 58 16 decision decision NN 3284 58 17 making making NN 3284 58 18 . . . 3284 59 1 Choice choice NN 3284 59 2 of of IN 3284 59 3 information information NN 3284 59 4 channels channel NNS 3284 59 5 goes go VBZ 3284 59 6 through through IN 3284 59 7 the the DT 3284 59 8 whole whole JJ 3284 59 9 information­seeking information­seeking NNP 3284 59 10 process process NN 3284 59 11 based base VBN 3284 59 12 on on IN 3284 59 13 researchers researcher NNS 3284 59 14 ’ ’ POS 3284 59 15 momentary momentary JJ 3284 59 16 or or CC 3284 59 17 changing change VBG 3284 59 18 information information NN 3284 59 19 activi­ activi­ CD 3284 59 20 ties tie NNS 3284 59 21 and and CC 3284 59 22 information information NN 3284 59 23 needs need NNS 3284 59 24 . . . 3284 60 1 This this DT 3284 60 2 figure figure NN 3284 60 3 is be VBZ 3284 60 4 intended intend VBN 3284 60 5 to to TO 3284 60 6 provide provide VB 3284 60 7 a a DT 3284 60 8 general general JJ 3284 60 9 view view NN 3284 60 10 of of IN 3284 60 11 the the DT 3284 60 12 information information NN 3284 60 13 seeking seek VBG 3284 60 14 behav­ behav­ XX 3284 60 15 ior ior NNP 3284 60 16 in in IN 3284 60 17 this this DT 3284 60 18 specific specific JJ 3284 60 19 case case NN 3284 60 20 , , , 3284 60 21 but but CC 3284 60 22 is be VBZ 3284 60 23 not not RB 3284 60 24 intended intend VBN 3284 60 25 to to TO 3284 60 26 generate generate VB 3284 60 27 a a DT 3284 60 28 model model NN 3284 60 29 or or CC 3284 60 30 pattern pattern NN 3284 60 31 of of IN 3284 60 32 information information NN 3284 60 33 seeking seek VBG 3284 60 34 . . . 3284 61 1 The the DT 3284 61 2 findings finding NNS 3284 61 3 are be VBP 3284 61 4 organized organize VBN 3284 61 5 into into IN 3284 61 6 the the DT 3284 61 7 use use NN 3284 61 8 of of IN 3284 61 9 information information NN 3284 61 10 resources resource NNS 3284 61 11 and and CC 3284 61 12 channels channel NNS 3284 61 13 to to TO 3284 61 14 address address VB 3284 61 15 information information NN 3284 61 16 inquiry inquiry NN 3284 61 17 , , , 3284 61 18 the the DT 3284 61 19 strategies strategy NNS 3284 61 20 for for IN 3284 61 21 information information NN 3284 61 22 seeking seek VBG 3284 61 23 , , , 3284 61 24 and and CC 3284 61 25 the the DT 3284 61 26 difficulties difficulty NNS 3284 61 27 encountered encounter VBN 3284 61 28 in in IN 3284 61 29 searching search VBG 3284 61 30 for for IN 3284 61 31 information information NN 3284 61 32 , , , 3284 61 33 which which WDT 3284 61 34 together together RB 3284 61 35 constitute constitute VBP 3284 61 36 the the DT 3284 61 37 major major JJ 3284 61 38 information­seeking information­seeking NNP 3284 61 39 practice practice NN 3284 61 40 of of IN 3284 61 41 the the DT 3284 61 42 participants participant NNS 3284 61 43 . . . 3284 62 1 Figure figure NN 3284 62 2 1 1 CD 3284 62 3 . . . 3284 63 1 Stages stage NNS 3284 63 2 of of IN 3284 63 3 the the DT 3284 63 4 social social JJ 3284 63 5 scientists scientist NNS 3284 63 6 ’ ’ POS 3284 63 7 information information NN 3284 63 8 seeking seek VBG 3284 63 9 ARTICLE ARTICLE NNP 3284 63 10 TITLE TITLE NNP 3284 63 11 | | NNP 3284 63 12 AUTHOR AUTHOR NNP 3284 63 13 7INFORMATION 7information CD 3284 63 14 SEEkING seek VBG 3284 63 15 IN in IN 3284 63 16 ACADEMIC ACADEMIC NNP 3284 63 17 RESEARCH RESEARCH NNP 3284 63 18 | | NNP 3284 63 19 SHEN shen NN 3284 63 20 7 7 CD 3284 63 21 ■ ■ NFP 3284 63 22 Use use NN 3284 63 23 of of IN 3284 63 24 information information NN 3284 63 25 resources resource NNS 3284 63 26 and and CC 3284 63 27 channels channel NNS 3284 63 28 to to TO 3284 63 29 address address VB 3284 63 30 information information NN 3284 63 31 needs need VBZ 3284 63 32 Information Information NNP 3284 63 33 needs need VBZ 3284 63 34 The the DT 3284 63 35 respondents respondent NNS 3284 63 36 reported report VBD 3284 63 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 63 38 research­oriented research­oriented NNP 3284 63 39 infor­ infor­ CD 3284 63 40 mation mation NN 3284 63 41 needs need NNS 3284 63 42 in in IN 3284 63 43 the the DT 3284 63 44 context context NN 3284 63 45 of of IN 3284 63 46 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 63 47 research research NN 3284 63 48 activities activity NNS 3284 63 49 . . . 3284 64 1 Those those DT 3284 64 2 information information NN 3284 64 3 needs need VBZ 3284 64 4 can can MD 3284 64 5 be be VB 3284 64 6 grouped group VBN 3284 64 7 into into IN 3284 64 8 seven seven CD 3284 64 9 cat­ cat­ NN 3284 64 10 egories egorie NNS 3284 64 11 . . . 3284 65 1 Examples example NNS 3284 65 2 of of IN 3284 65 3 responses response NNS 3284 65 4 follow follow VBP 3284 65 5 . . . 3284 66 1 1 1 LS 3284 66 2 . . . 3284 67 1 General general JJ 3284 67 2 academic academic JJ 3284 67 3 issues issue NNS 3284 67 4 and and CC 3284 67 5 current current JJ 3284 67 6 research research NN 3284 67 7 dis­ dis­ XX 3284 67 8 courses course NNS 3284 67 9 in in IN 3284 67 10 the the DT 3284 67 11 field field NN 3284 67 12 . . . 3284 68 1 “ " `` 3284 68 2 I -PRON- PRP 3284 68 3 find find VBP 3284 68 4 conferences conference NNS 3284 68 5 are be VBP 3284 68 6 more more RBR 3284 68 7 useful useful JJ 3284 68 8 for for IN 3284 68 9 seeing see VBG 3284 68 10 what what WDT 3284 68 11 kinds kind NNS 3284 68 12 of of IN 3284 68 13 general general JJ 3284 68 14 things thing NNS 3284 68 15 are be VBP 3284 68 16 going go VBG 3284 68 17 on on RP 3284 68 18 . . . 3284 69 1 I -PRON- PRP 3284 69 2 guess guess VBP 3284 69 3 some some DT 3284 69 4 of of IN 3284 69 5 these these DT 3284 69 6 are be VBP 3284 69 7 research research NN 3284 69 8 , , , 3284 69 9 some some DT 3284 69 10 are be VBP 3284 69 11 academic academic JJ 3284 69 12 politics politic NNS 3284 69 13 kinds kind NNS 3284 69 14 of of IN 3284 69 15 things thing NNS 3284 69 16 , , , 3284 69 17 and and CC 3284 69 18 what what WP 3284 69 19 ’s ’ VBZ 3284 69 20 happening happen VBG 3284 69 21 in in IN 3284 69 22 the the DT 3284 69 23 disci­ disci­ JJ 3284 69 24 pline pline NN 3284 69 25 as as IN 3284 69 26 a a DT 3284 69 27 whole whole NN 3284 69 28 . . . 3284 69 29 ” " '' 3284 69 30 “ " `` 3284 69 31 In in IN 3284 69 32 conferences conference NNS 3284 69 33 , , , 3284 69 34 you -PRON- PRP 3284 69 35 find find VBP 3284 69 36 out out RP 3284 69 37 what what WP 3284 69 38 other other JJ 3284 69 39 people people NNS 3284 69 40 are be VBP 3284 69 41 doing do VBG 3284 69 42 research research NN 3284 69 43 on on IN 3284 69 44 . . . 3284 70 1 The the DT 3284 70 2 most most RBS 3284 70 3 current current JJ 3284 70 4 research research NN 3284 70 5 is be VBZ 3284 70 6 not not RB 3284 70 7 published publish VBN 3284 70 8 yet yet RB 3284 70 9 , , , 3284 70 10 so so RB 3284 70 11 you -PRON- PRP 3284 70 12 know know VBP 3284 70 13 what what WP 3284 70 14 ’s ’ VBZ 3284 70 15 happening happen VBG 3284 70 16 now now RB 3284 70 17 . . . 3284 70 18 ” " '' 3284 70 19 2 2 CD 3284 70 20 . . . 3284 71 1 Feedback feedback NN 3284 71 2 from from IN 3284 71 3 colleagues colleague NNS 3284 71 4 on on IN 3284 71 5 personal personal JJ 3284 71 6 research research NN 3284 71 7 . . . 3284 72 1 “ " `` 3284 72 2 The the DT 3284 72 3 best good JJS 3284 72 4 thing thing NN 3284 72 5 about about IN 3284 72 6 conferences conference NNS 3284 72 7 is be VBZ 3284 72 8 that that IN 3284 72 9 when when WRB 3284 72 10 I -PRON- PRP 3284 72 11 present present VBP 3284 72 12 my -PRON- PRP$ 3284 72 13 own own JJ 3284 72 14 research research NN 3284 72 15 , , , 3284 72 16 I -PRON- PRP 3284 72 17 get get VBP 3284 72 18 comments comment NNS 3284 72 19 about about IN 3284 72 20 it -PRON- PRP 3284 72 21 . . . 3284 72 22 ” " '' 3284 72 23 “ " `` 3284 72 24 You -PRON- PRP 3284 72 25 show show VBP 3284 72 26 your -PRON- PRP$ 3284 72 27 paper paper NN 3284 72 28 to to IN 3284 72 29 people people NNS 3284 72 30 and and CC 3284 72 31 ask ask VB 3284 72 32 them -PRON- PRP 3284 72 33 for for IN 3284 72 34 comments comment NNS 3284 72 35 , , , 3284 72 36 and and CC 3284 72 37 they -PRON- PRP 3284 72 38 show show VBP 3284 72 39 you -PRON- PRP 3284 72 40 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 72 41 papers paper NNS 3284 72 42 and and CC 3284 72 43 ask ask VB 3284 72 44 you -PRON- PRP 3284 72 45 for for IN 3284 72 46 comments comment NNS 3284 72 47 . . . 3284 73 1 This this DT 3284 73 2 is be VBZ 3284 73 3 kind kind RB 3284 73 4 of of RB 3284 73 5 the the DT 3284 73 6 normal normal JJ 3284 73 7 part part NN 3284 73 8 of of IN 3284 73 9 academic academic JJ 3284 73 10 life life NN 3284 73 11 . . . 3284 73 12 ” " '' 3284 73 13 “ " `` 3284 73 14 I -PRON- PRP 3284 73 15 usually usually RB 3284 73 16 send send VBP 3284 73 17 a a DT 3284 73 18 copy copy NN 3284 73 19 of of IN 3284 73 20 a a DT 3284 73 21 paper paper NN 3284 73 22 or or CC 3284 73 23 something something NN 3284 73 24 and and CC 3284 73 25 get get VB 3284 73 26 actual actual JJ 3284 73 27 comments comment NNS 3284 73 28 through through IN 3284 73 29 e­mail e­mail NN 3284 73 30 . . . 3284 73 31 ” " '' 3284 73 32 3 3 CD 3284 73 33 . . . 3284 74 1 Current current JJ 3284 74 2 research research NN 3284 74 3 topics topic NNS 3284 74 4 and and CC 3284 74 5 activities activity NNS 3284 74 6 of of IN 3284 74 7 specific specific JJ 3284 74 8 authors author NNS 3284 74 9 . . . 3284 75 1 “ " `` 3284 75 2 I -PRON- PRP 3284 75 3 ’ll will MD 3284 75 4 look look VB 3284 75 5 for for IN 3284 75 6 key key JJ 3284 75 7 people people NNS 3284 75 8 , , , 3284 75 9 and and CC 3284 75 10 see see VB 3284 75 11 what what WP 3284 75 12 they -PRON- PRP 3284 75 13 ’ve have VB 3284 75 14 done do VBN 3284 75 15 . . . 3284 76 1 . . . 3284 77 1 . . . 3284 78 1 . . NFP 3284 78 2 ” " '' 3284 78 3 “ " `` 3284 78 4 Knowing know VBG 3284 78 5 who who WP 3284 78 6 is be VBZ 3284 78 7 doing do VBG 3284 78 8 what what WP 3284 78 9 where where WRB 3284 78 10 . . . 3284 79 1 . . . 3284 80 1 . . . 3284 81 1 . . NFP 3284 81 2 ” " '' 3284 81 3 “ " `` 3284 81 4 You -PRON- PRP 3284 81 5 sort sort RB 3284 81 6 of of RB 3284 81 7 inevitably inevitably RB 3284 81 8 talk talk VB 3284 81 9 about about IN 3284 81 10 your -PRON- PRP$ 3284 81 11 research research NN 3284 81 12 with with IN 3284 81 13 other other JJ 3284 81 14 people people NNS 3284 81 15 doing do VBG 3284 81 16 comparable comparable JJ 3284 81 17 research research NN 3284 81 18 and and CC 3284 81 19 find find VB 3284 81 20 out out RP 3284 81 21 what what WP 3284 81 22 they -PRON- PRP 3284 81 23 are be VBP 3284 81 24 doing do VBG 3284 81 25 to to TO 3284 81 26 keep keep VB 3284 81 27 current current JJ 3284 81 28 to to IN 3284 81 29 what what WP 3284 81 30 the the DT 3284 81 31 different different JJ 3284 81 32 research research NN 3284 81 33 projects project NNS 3284 81 34 are be VBP 3284 81 35 . . . 3284 81 36 ” " '' 3284 81 37 4 4 CD 3284 81 38 . . . 3284 82 1 Existing exist VBG 3284 82 2 datasets dataset NNS 3284 82 3 ( ( -LRB- 3284 82 4 existing exist VBG 3284 82 5 survey survey NN 3284 82 6 research research NNP 3284 82 7 data­ data­ NNP 3284 82 8 bases basis NNS 3284 82 9 ) ) -RRB- 3284 82 10 and and CC 3284 82 11 statistics statistic NNS 3284 82 12 for for IN 3284 82 13 secondary secondary JJ 3284 82 14 data datum NNS 3284 82 15 analysis analysis NN 3284 82 16 . . . 3284 83 1 “ " `` 3284 83 2 There there EX 3284 83 3 are be VBP 3284 83 4 online online JJ 3284 83 5 statistical statistical JJ 3284 83 6 sources source NNS 3284 83 7 that that WDT 3284 83 8 I -PRON- PRP 3284 83 9 get get VBP 3284 83 10 to to TO 3284 83 11 put put VB 3284 83 12 in in IN 3284 83 13 the the DT 3284 83 14 papers paper NNS 3284 83 15 . . . 3284 83 16 ” " '' 3284 83 17 “ " `` 3284 83 18 I -PRON- PRP 3284 83 19 use use VBP 3284 83 20 the the DT 3284 83 21 Internet internet NN 3284 83 22 to to TO 3284 83 23 download download VB 3284 83 24 all all PDT 3284 83 25 the the DT 3284 83 26 . . . 3284 84 1 . . . 3284 85 1 . . . 3284 86 1 data datum NNS 3284 86 2 that that IN 3284 86 3 we -PRON- PRP 3284 86 4 analyze analyze VBP 3284 86 5 . . . 3284 87 1 . . . 3284 88 1 . . . 3284 89 1 . . NFP 3284 89 2 ” " '' 3284 89 3 “ " `` 3284 89 4 I -PRON- PRP 3284 89 5 do do VBP 3284 89 6 a a DT 3284 89 7 lot lot NN 3284 89 8 of of IN 3284 89 9 data datum NNS 3284 89 10 research research NN 3284 89 11 , , , 3284 89 12 so so CC 3284 89 13 I -PRON- PRP 3284 89 14 use use VBP 3284 89 15 government government NN 3284 89 16 sites site NNS 3284 89 17 on on IN 3284 89 18 the the DT 3284 89 19 Internet internet NN 3284 89 20 , , , 3284 89 21 like like IN 3284 89 22 the the DT 3284 89 23 Science Science NNP 3284 89 24 ’s ’s POS 3284 89 25 Bureau Bureau NNP 3284 89 26 , , , 3284 89 27 or or CC 3284 89 28 the the DT 3284 89 29 National National NNP 3284 89 30 Center Center NNP 3284 89 31 for for IN 3284 89 32 Health Health NNP 3284 89 33 Statistics Statistics NNPS 3284 89 34 . . . 3284 90 1 We -PRON- PRP 3284 90 2 also also RB 3284 90 3 have have VBP 3284 90 4 a a DT 3284 90 5 little little JJ 3284 90 6 Center Center NNP 3284 90 7 for for IN 3284 90 8 Demography Demography NNP 3284 90 9 and and CC 3284 90 10 Ecology Ecology NNP 3284 90 11 Library Library NNP 3284 90 12 . . . 3284 91 1 I -PRON- PRP 3284 91 2 use use VBP 3284 91 3 our -PRON- PRP$ 3284 91 4 in­house in­house NNP 3284 91 5 databases database NNS 3284 91 6 too too RB 3284 91 7 . . . 3284 91 8 ” " '' 3284 91 9 “ " `` 3284 91 10 In in IN 3284 91 11 social social JJ 3284 91 12 science science NN 3284 91 13 , , , 3284 91 14 there there EX 3284 91 15 are be VBP 3284 91 16 many many JJ 3284 91 17 existing exist VBG 3284 91 18 sets set NNS 3284 91 19 of of IN 3284 91 20 data datum NNS 3284 91 21 . . . 3284 92 1 We -PRON- PRP 3284 92 2 have have VBP 3284 92 3 something something NN 3284 92 4 called call VBN 3284 92 5 Data Data NNP 3284 92 6 and and CC 3284 92 7 Program Program NNP 3284 92 8 Library Library NNP 3284 92 9 Service Service NNP 3284 92 10 here here RB 3284 92 11 . . . 3284 93 1 They -PRON- PRP 3284 93 2 have have VBP 3284 93 3 all all DT 3284 93 4 kinds kind NNS 3284 93 5 of of IN 3284 93 6 data­ data­ NNP 3284 93 7 bases basis NNS 3284 93 8 that that WDT 3284 93 9 will will MD 3284 93 10 tell tell VB 3284 93 11 you -PRON- PRP 3284 93 12 where where WRB 3284 93 13 there there EX 3284 93 14 are be VBP 3284 93 15 data data NN 3284 93 16 sources source NNS 3284 93 17 that that WDT 3284 93 18 have have VBP 3284 93 19 certain certain JJ 3284 93 20 variables variable NNS 3284 93 21 in in IN 3284 93 22 them -PRON- PRP 3284 93 23 . . . 3284 94 1 . . . 3284 95 1 . . . 3284 96 1 . . . 3284 97 1 So so RB 3284 97 2 you -PRON- PRP 3284 97 3 can can MD 3284 97 4 go go VB 3284 97 5 and and CC 3284 97 6 do do VB 3284 97 7 your -PRON- PRP$ 3284 97 8 own own JJ 3284 97 9 statistical statistical JJ 3284 97 10 analysis analysis NN 3284 97 11 on on IN 3284 97 12 those those DT 3284 97 13 data datum NNS 3284 97 14 . . . 3284 97 15 ” " '' 3284 97 16 5 5 CD 3284 97 17 . . . 3284 98 1 Information information NN 3284 98 2 needed need VBN 3284 98 3 for for IN 3284 98 4 management management NN 3284 98 5 purposes purpose NNS 3284 98 6 , , , 3284 98 7 such such JJ 3284 98 8 as as IN 3284 98 9 the the DT 3284 98 10 cooperation cooperation NN 3284 98 11 and and CC 3284 98 12 coordination coordination NN 3284 98 13 of of IN 3284 98 14 research research NN 3284 98 15 activities activity NNS 3284 98 16 . . . 3284 99 1 “ " `` 3284 99 2 In in IN 3284 99 3 this this DT 3284 99 4 department department NN 3284 99 5 , , , 3284 99 6 we -PRON- PRP 3284 99 7 conduct conduct VBP 3284 99 8 community community NN 3284 99 9 busi­ busi­ NN 3284 99 10 ness ness NN 3284 99 11 by by IN 3284 99 12 e­mail e­mail NN 3284 99 13 . . . 3284 100 1 We -PRON- PRP 3284 100 2 pass pass VBP 3284 100 3 messages message NNS 3284 100 4 around around RB 3284 100 5 . . . 3284 101 1 . . . 3284 102 1 . . . 3284 103 1 . . . 3284 104 1 A a DT 3284 104 2 decision decision NN 3284 104 3 is be VBZ 3284 104 4 usually usually RB 3284 104 5 made make VBN 3284 104 6 through through IN 3284 104 7 this this DT 3284 104 8 dialogue dialogue NN 3284 104 9 . . . 3284 104 10 ” " '' 3284 104 11 “ " `` 3284 104 12 I -PRON- PRP 3284 104 13 am be VBP 3284 104 14 constantly constantly RB 3284 104 15 in in IN 3284 104 16 interaction interaction NN 3284 104 17 with with IN 3284 104 18 people people NNS 3284 104 19 by by IN 3284 104 20 e­ e­ JJ 3284 104 21 mail mail NN 3284 104 22 to to TO 3284 104 23 cooperate cooperate VB 3284 104 24 on on IN 3284 104 25 research research NN 3284 104 26 projects project NNS 3284 104 27 . . . 3284 104 28 ” " '' 3284 104 29 6 6 CD 3284 104 30 . . . 3284 105 1 Community community NN 3284 105 2 recognition recognition NN 3284 105 3 and and CC 3284 105 4 inspirational inspirational JJ 3284 105 5 support support NN 3284 105 6 from from IN 3284 105 7 colleagues colleague NNS 3284 105 8 . . . 3284 106 1 For for IN 3284 106 2 example example NN 3284 106 3 , , , 3284 106 4 one one CD 3284 106 5 respondent respondent NN 3284 106 6 commented comment VBD 3284 106 7 , , , 3284 106 8 “ " `` 3284 106 9 In in IN 3284 106 10 conferences conference NNS 3284 106 11 , , , 3284 106 12 I -PRON- PRP 3284 106 13 feel feel VBP 3284 106 14 invigorated invigorate VBN 3284 106 15 when when WRB 3284 106 16 sitting sit VBG 3284 106 17 and and CC 3284 106 18 talking talk VBG 3284 106 19 to to IN 3284 106 20 field field NN 3284 106 21 colleagues colleague NNS 3284 106 22 who who WP 3284 106 23 are be VBP 3284 106 24 interested interested JJ 3284 106 25 in in IN 3284 106 26 my -PRON- PRP$ 3284 106 27 research research NN 3284 106 28 . . . 3284 107 1 The the DT 3284 107 2 whole whole JJ 3284 107 3 conversa­ conversa­ NNP 3284 107 4 tion tion NN 3284 107 5 makes make VBZ 3284 107 6 me -PRON- PRP 3284 107 7 feel feel VB 3284 107 8 excited excited JJ 3284 107 9 and and CC 3284 107 10 inspired inspire VBN 3284 107 11 . . . 3284 107 12 ” " '' 3284 107 13 Another another DT 3284 107 14 respondent respondent NN 3284 107 15 indicated indicate VBD 3284 107 16 , , , 3284 107 17 “ " `` 3284 107 18 To to TO 3284 107 19 see see VB 3284 107 20 people people NNS 3284 107 21 face­to­face face­to­face : 3284 107 22 that that WDT 3284 107 23 you -PRON- PRP 3284 107 24 respect respect VBP 3284 107 25 and and CC 3284 107 26 they -PRON- PRP 3284 107 27 think think VBP 3284 107 28 your -PRON- PRP$ 3284 107 29 work work NN 3284 107 30 is be VBZ 3284 107 31 good good JJ 3284 107 32 , , , 3284 107 33 that that DT 3284 107 34 ’s ’ VBZ 3284 107 35 good good JJ 3284 107 36 . . . 3284 107 37 ” " '' 3284 107 38 It -PRON- PRP 3284 107 39 is be VBZ 3284 107 40 echoed echo VBN 3284 107 41 by by IN 3284 107 42 a a DT 3284 107 43 third third JJ 3284 107 44 respondent respondent NN 3284 107 45 : : : 3284 107 46 “ " `` 3284 107 47 You -PRON- PRP 3284 107 48 just just RB 3284 107 49 talk talk VBP 3284 107 50 about about IN 3284 107 51 your -PRON- PRP$ 3284 107 52 work work NN 3284 107 53 , , , 3284 107 54 and and CC 3284 107 55 people people NNS 3284 107 56 act act VBP 3284 107 57 like like IN 3284 107 58 what what WP 3284 107 59 you -PRON- PRP 3284 107 60 are be VBP 3284 107 61 doing do VBG 3284 107 62 is be VBZ 3284 107 63 very very RB 3284 107 64 interesting interesting JJ 3284 107 65 , , , 3284 107 66 then then RB 3284 107 67 it -PRON- PRP 3284 107 68 makes make VBZ 3284 107 69 you -PRON- PRP 3284 107 70 more more RBR 3284 107 71 inspired inspire VBN 3284 107 72 . . . 3284 107 73 ” " '' 3284 107 74 Those those DT 3284 107 75 needs need VBZ 3284 107 76 for for IN 3284 107 77 information information NN 3284 107 78 constitute constitute VB 3284 107 79 a a DT 3284 107 80 major major JJ 3284 107 81 research research NN 3284 107 82 practice practice NN 3284 107 83 of of IN 3284 107 84 the the DT 3284 107 85 participants participant NNS 3284 107 86 and and CC 3284 107 87 thus thus RB 3284 107 88 determine determine VB 3284 107 89 how how WRB 3284 107 90 they -PRON- PRP 3284 107 91 go go VBP 3284 107 92 about about IN 3284 107 93 seeking seek VBG 3284 107 94 information information NN 3284 107 95 . . . 3284 108 1 ■ ■ NFP 3284 108 2 Information information NN 3284 108 3 resources resource NNS 3284 108 4 Supporting support VBG 3284 108 5 information information NN 3284 108 6 resources resource NNS 3284 108 7 could could MD 3284 108 8 be be VB 3284 108 9 divided divide VBN 3284 108 10 into into IN 3284 108 11 internally internally RB 3284 108 12 built build VBN 3284 108 13 university university NN 3284 108 14 resources resource NNS 3284 108 15 and and CC 3284 108 16 external external JJ 3284 108 17 resources resource NNS 3284 108 18 . . . 3284 109 1 Moreover moreover RB 3284 109 2 , , , 3284 109 3 these these DT 3284 109 4 internal internal JJ 3284 109 5 and and CC 3284 109 6 external external JJ 3284 109 7 resources resource NNS 3284 109 8 could could MD 3284 109 9 be be VB 3284 109 10 further further RB 3284 109 11 subdivided subdivide VBN 3284 109 12 into into IN 3284 109 13 human human JJ 3284 109 14 resources resource NNS 3284 109 15 and and CC 3284 109 16 nonhuman nonhuman NNP 3284 109 17 resources resource NNS 3284 109 18 based base VBN 3284 109 19 on on IN 3284 109 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 109 21 physical physical JJ 3284 109 22 forms form NNS 3284 109 23 . . . 3284 110 1 Internal internal JJ 3284 110 2 , , , 3284 110 3 nonhuman nonhuman NNP 3284 110 4 resources resource VBZ 3284 110 5 The the DT 3284 110 6 participants participant NNS 3284 110 7 identified identify VBD 3284 110 8 two two CD 3284 110 9 major major JJ 3284 110 10 categories category NNS 3284 110 11 of of IN 3284 110 12 internal internal JJ 3284 110 13 nonhuman nonhuman NNP 3284 110 14 information information NNP 3284 110 15 resources resource NNS 3284 110 16 for for IN 3284 110 17 academic academic JJ 3284 110 18 research research NN 3284 110 19 based base VBN 3284 110 20 on on IN 3284 110 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 110 22 intended intend VBN 3284 110 23 use use NN 3284 110 24 . . . 3284 111 1 The the DT 3284 111 2 first first JJ 3284 111 3 of of IN 3284 111 4 these these DT 3284 111 5 categories category NNS 3284 111 6 is be VBZ 3284 111 7 books book NNS 3284 111 8 and and CC 3284 111 9 journals journal NNS 3284 111 10 that that WDT 3284 111 11 are be VBP 3284 111 12 available available JJ 3284 111 13 in in IN 3284 111 14 the the DT 3284 111 15 university university NN 3284 111 16 libraries library NNS 3284 111 17 for for IN 3284 111 18 literature literature NN 3284 111 19 reviews review NNS 3284 111 20 and and CC 3284 111 21 to to TO 3284 111 22 provide provide VB 3284 111 23 awareness awareness NN 3284 111 24 of of IN 3284 111 25 current current JJ 3284 111 26 research research NN 3284 111 27 . . . 3284 112 1 However however RB 3284 112 2 , , , 3284 112 3 because because IN 3284 112 4 of of IN 3284 112 5 phys­ phys­ NNP 3284 112 6 ical ical JJ 3284 112 7 inconvenience inconvenience NN 3284 112 8 , , , 3284 112 9 campus campus NN 3284 112 10 libraries library NNS 3284 112 11 are be VBP 3284 112 12 not not RB 3284 112 13 often often RB 3284 112 14 used use VBN 3284 112 15 . . . 3284 113 1 One one CD 3284 113 2 participant participant NN 3284 113 3 indicated indicate VBD 3284 113 4 , , , 3284 113 5 “ " `` 3284 113 6 The the DT 3284 113 7 library library NN 3284 113 8 is be VBZ 3284 113 9 down down IN 3284 113 10 the the DT 3284 113 11 hill hill NN 3284 113 12 , , , 3284 113 13 so so RB 3284 113 14 even even RB 3284 113 15 before before IN 3284 113 16 there there EX 3284 113 17 were be VBD 3284 113 18 lots lot NNS 3284 113 19 of of IN 3284 113 20 good good JJ 3284 113 21 Internet internet NN 3284 113 22 resources resource NNS 3284 113 23 , , , 3284 113 24 I -PRON- PRP 3284 113 25 was be VBD 3284 113 26 n’t not RB 3284 113 27 going go VBG 3284 113 28 down down RB 3284 113 29 to to IN 3284 113 30 the the DT 3284 113 31 library library NN 3284 113 32 a a DT 3284 113 33 lot lot NN 3284 113 34 . . . 3284 113 35 ” " '' 3284 113 36 On on IN 3284 113 37 the the DT 3284 113 38 other other JJ 3284 113 39 hand hand NN 3284 113 40 , , , 3284 113 41 the the DT 3284 113 42 participants participant NNS 3284 113 43 reported report VBD 3284 113 44 that that IN 3284 113 45 they -PRON- PRP 3284 113 46 frequently frequently RB 3284 113 47 used use VBD 3284 113 48 the the DT 3284 113 49 library library NN 3284 113 50 online online JJ 3284 113 51 public public JJ 3284 113 52 access access NN 3284 113 53 catalog catalog NN 3284 113 54 ( ( -LRB- 3284 113 55 OPAC OPAC NNP 3284 113 56 ) ) -RRB- 3284 113 57 to to TO 3284 113 58 order order VB 3284 113 59 8 8 CD 3284 113 60 INFORMATION information NN 3284 113 61 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 3284 113 62 AND and CC 3284 113 63 LIBRARIES library NNS 3284 113 64 | | NNP 3284 113 65 MARCH MARCH NNS 3284 113 66 20078 20078 CD 3284 113 67 INFORMATION information NN 3284 113 68 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 3284 113 69 AND and CC 3284 113 70 LIBRARIES library NNS 3284 113 71 | | NNP 3284 113 72 MARCH MARCH NNP 3284 113 73 2007 2007 CD 3284 113 74 document document NN 3284 113 75 delivery delivery NN 3284 113 76 from from IN 3284 113 77 the the DT 3284 113 78 libraries library NNS 3284 113 79 . . . 3284 114 1 “ " `` 3284 114 2 I -PRON- PRP 3284 114 3 find find VBP 3284 114 4 Madcat Madcat NNP 3284 114 5 ( ( -LRB- 3284 114 6 the the DT 3284 114 7 library library NN 3284 114 8 online online JJ 3284 114 9 catalog catalog NN 3284 114 10 system system NN 3284 114 11 ) ) -RRB- 3284 114 12 very very RB 3284 114 13 useful useful JJ 3284 114 14 for for IN 3284 114 15 a a DT 3284 114 16 whole whole JJ 3284 114 17 variety variety NN 3284 114 18 of of IN 3284 114 19 specific specific JJ 3284 114 20 searches search NNS 3284 114 21 for for IN 3284 114 22 journals journal NNS 3284 114 23 , , , 3284 114 24 books book NNS 3284 114 25 , , , 3284 114 26 and and CC 3284 114 27 differ­ differ­ NNP 3284 114 28 ent ent VB 3284 114 29 online online JJ 3284 114 30 information information NN 3284 114 31 . . . 3284 114 32 ” " '' 3284 114 33 Another another DT 3284 114 34 participant participant NN 3284 114 35 remarked remark VBD 3284 114 36 , , , 3284 114 37 “ " `` 3284 114 38 I -PRON- PRP 3284 114 39 can can MD 3284 114 40 request request VB 3284 114 41 a a DT 3284 114 42 book book NN 3284 114 43 online online RB 3284 114 44 through through IN 3284 114 45 the the DT 3284 114 46 document document NN 3284 114 47 deliv­ deliv­ NNP 3284 114 48 ery ery NN 3284 114 49 services service NNS 3284 114 50 . . . 3284 114 51 ” " '' 3284 114 52 Another another DT 3284 114 53 internal internal JJ 3284 114 54 nonhuman nonhuman NN 3284 114 55 resource resource NN 3284 114 56 consists consist VBZ 3284 114 57 of of IN 3284 114 58 exist­ exist­ NNP 3284 114 59 ing ing NNP 3284 114 60 survey survey NN 3284 114 61 datasets dataset NNS 3284 114 62 that that WDT 3284 114 63 are be VBP 3284 114 64 collected collect VBN 3284 114 65 by by IN 3284 114 66 the the DT 3284 114 67 Center Center NNP 3284 114 68 for for IN 3284 114 69 Demography Demography NNP 3284 114 70 and and CC 3284 114 71 Ecology Ecology NNP 3284 114 72 Library Library NNP 3284 114 73 for for IN 3284 114 74 secondary secondary JJ 3284 114 75 data datum NNS 3284 114 76 analysis analysis NN 3284 114 77 and and CC 3284 114 78 research research NN 3284 114 79 . . . 3284 115 1 It -PRON- PRP 3284 115 2 was be VBD 3284 115 3 indicated indicate VBN 3284 115 4 that that IN 3284 115 5 in in IN 3284 115 6 social social NNP 3284 115 7 sci­ sci­ NNP 3284 115 8 ence ence NN 3284 115 9 , , , 3284 115 10 as as IN 3284 115 11 more more JJR 3284 115 12 and and CC 3284 115 13 more more JJR 3284 115 14 survey survey NN 3284 115 15 research research NN 3284 115 16 databases database NNS 3284 115 17 were be VBD 3284 115 18 available available JJ 3284 115 19 , , , 3284 115 20 there there EX 3284 115 21 was be VBD 3284 115 22 an an DT 3284 115 23 increasing increase VBG 3284 115 24 amount amount NN 3284 115 25 of of IN 3284 115 26 research research NN 3284 115 27 conducted conduct VBN 3284 115 28 on on IN 3284 115 29 secondary secondary JJ 3284 115 30 data datum NNS 3284 115 31 . . . 3284 116 1 The the DT 3284 116 2 Data Data NNP 3284 116 3 and and CC 3284 116 4 Program Program NNP 3284 116 5 Library Library NNP 3284 116 6 Service Service NNP 3284 116 7 provides provide VBZ 3284 116 8 all all DT 3284 116 9 kinds kind NNS 3284 116 10 of of IN 3284 116 11 databases database NNS 3284 116 12 informing inform VBG 3284 116 13 researchers researcher NNS 3284 116 14 of of IN 3284 116 15 the the DT 3284 116 16 location location NN 3284 116 17 of of IN 3284 116 18 data datum NNS 3284 116 19 sources source NNS 3284 116 20 and and CC 3284 116 21 the the DT 3284 116 22 vari­ vari­ NN 3284 116 23 ables able NNS 3284 116 24 contained contain VBN 3284 116 25 in in IN 3284 116 26 certain certain JJ 3284 116 27 datasets dataset NNS 3284 116 28 . . . 3284 117 1 External external JJ 3284 117 2 , , , 3284 117 3 nonhuman nonhuman NNP 3284 117 4 resources resource VBZ 3284 117 5 The the DT 3284 117 6 participants participant NNS 3284 117 7 identified identify VBD 3284 117 8 three three CD 3284 117 9 types type NNS 3284 117 10 of of IN 3284 117 11 external external JJ 3284 117 12 non­ non­ NNP 3284 117 13 human human JJ 3284 117 14 resources resource NNS 3284 117 15 based base VBN 3284 117 16 on on IN 3284 117 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 117 18 medium medium NN 3284 117 19 . . . 3284 118 1 Some some DT 3284 118 2 of of IN 3284 118 3 these these DT 3284 118 4 resources resource NNS 3284 118 5 are be VBP 3284 118 6 purchased purchase VBN 3284 118 7 and and CC 3284 118 8 managed manage VBN 3284 118 9 internally internally RB 3284 118 10 by by IN 3284 118 11 the the DT 3284 118 12 campus campus NN 3284 118 13 libraries library NNS 3284 118 14 but but CC 3284 118 15 developed develop VBD 3284 118 16 and and CC 3284 118 17 maintained maintain VBD 3284 118 18 exter­ exter­ RB 3284 118 19 nally nally RB 3284 118 20 by by IN 3284 118 21 outside outside JJ 3284 118 22 library library NN 3284 118 23 and and CC 3284 118 24 information information NN 3284 118 25 professionals professional NNS 3284 118 26 . . . 3284 119 1 One one CD 3284 119 2 type type NN 3284 119 3 is be VBZ 3284 119 4 electronic electronic JJ 3284 119 5 resources resource NNS 3284 119 6 , , , 3284 119 7 such such JJ 3284 119 8 as as IN 3284 119 9 electronic electronic JJ 3284 119 10 news­ news­ NNP 3284 119 11 papers paper NNS 3284 119 12 , , , 3284 119 13 external external JJ 3284 119 14 OPACs OPACs NNPS 3284 119 15 , , , 3284 119 16 electronic electronic JJ 3284 119 17 full­text full­text NNP 3284 119 18 databases database NNS 3284 119 19 , , , 3284 119 20 online online JJ 3284 119 21 statistical statistical JJ 3284 119 22 reports report NNS 3284 119 23 , , , 3284 119 24 survey survey NN 3284 119 25 databases database NNS 3284 119 26 , , , 3284 119 27 and and CC 3284 119 28 govern­ govern­ NNP 3284 119 29 ment ment JJ 3284 119 30 or or CC 3284 119 31 personal personal JJ 3284 119 32 Web web NN 3284 119 33 sites site NNS 3284 119 34 . . . 3284 120 1 Some some DT 3284 120 2 named name VBN 3284 120 3 examples example NNS 3284 120 4 include include VBP 3284 120 5 Sociological Sociological NNP 3284 120 6 Abstracts Abstracts NNPS 3284 120 7 , , , 3284 120 8 Lexis­Nexis Lexis­Nexis NNP 3284 120 9 , , , 3284 120 10 Science Science NNP 3284 120 11 Bureau Bureau NNP 3284 120 12 ’s ’s POS 3284 120 13 Web web NN 3284 120 14 site site NN 3284 120 15 , , , 3284 120 16 the the DT 3284 120 17 National National NNP 3284 120 18 Center Center NNP 3284 120 19 for for IN 3284 120 20 Health Health NNP 3284 120 21 Statistics Statistics NNPS 3284 120 22 Web web NN 3284 120 23 site site NN 3284 120 24 , , , 3284 120 25 Web Web NNP 3284 120 26 of of IN 3284 120 27 Science Science NNP 3284 120 28 , , , 3284 120 29 and and CC 3284 120 30 online online JJ 3284 120 31 British british JJ 3284 120 32 newspapers newspaper NNS 3284 120 33 . . . 3284 121 1 The the DT 3284 121 2 second second JJ 3284 121 3 type type NN 3284 121 4 is be VBZ 3284 121 5 printed print VBN 3284 121 6 resources resource NNS 3284 121 7 , , , 3284 121 8 such such JJ 3284 121 9 as as IN 3284 121 10 books book NNS 3284 121 11 , , , 3284 121 12 newspapers newspaper NNS 3284 121 13 and and CC 3284 121 14 magazines magazine NNS 3284 121 15 , , , 3284 121 16 archives archive NNS 3284 121 17 , , , 3284 121 18 and and CC 3284 121 19 newspaper newspaper NN 3284 121 20 indexes index NNS 3284 121 21 that that WDT 3284 121 22 are be VBP 3284 121 23 available available JJ 3284 121 24 from from IN 3284 121 25 outside outside RB 3284 121 26 of of IN 3284 121 27 the the DT 3284 121 28 campus campus NN 3284 121 29 . . . 3284 122 1 Named name VBN 3284 122 2 examples example NNS 3284 122 3 include include VBP 3284 122 4 the the DT 3284 122 5 paper paper NN 3284 122 6 indexes index NNS 3284 122 7 for for IN 3284 122 8 the the DT 3284 122 9 New New NNP 3284 122 10 York York NNP 3284 122 11 Times Times NNP 3284 122 12 and and CC 3284 122 13 Los Los NNP 3284 122 14 Angeles Angeles NNP 3284 122 15 Times Times NNP 3284 122 16 back back RB 3284 122 17 in in IN 3284 122 18 the the DT 3284 122 19 1960s 1960 NNS 3284 122 20 . . . 3284 123 1 The the DT 3284 123 2 third third JJ 3284 123 3 type type NN 3284 123 4 is be VBZ 3284 123 5 audio­ audio­ NN 3284 123 6 video video NN 3284 123 7 resources resource NNS 3284 123 8 , , , 3284 123 9 such such JJ 3284 123 10 as as IN 3284 123 11 radio radio NN 3284 123 12 broadcasts broadcast NNS 3284 123 13 , , , 3284 123 14 tapes tape NNS 3284 123 15 , , , 3284 123 16 video­ video­ NN 3284 123 17 tapes tape NNS 3284 123 18 , , , 3284 123 19 and and CC 3284 123 20 television television NN 3284 123 21 . . . 3284 124 1 One one CD 3284 124 2 major major JJ 3284 124 3 finding finding NN 3284 124 4 was be VBD 3284 124 5 that that IN 3284 124 6 the the DT 3284 124 7 participants participant NNS 3284 124 8 depended depend VBD 3284 124 9 primarily primarily RB 3284 124 10 on on IN 3284 124 11 electronic electronic JJ 3284 124 12 information information NN 3284 124 13 resources resource NNS 3284 124 14 . . . 3284 125 1 All all DT 3284 125 2 looked look VBD 3284 125 3 for for IN 3284 125 4 information information NN 3284 125 5 on on IN 3284 125 6 both both CC 3284 125 7 literature literature NN 3284 125 8 and and CC 3284 125 9 research research NN 3284 125 10 data datum NNS 3284 125 11 via via IN 3284 125 12 the the DT 3284 125 13 Internet internet NN 3284 125 14 . . . 3284 126 1 Literally literally RB 3284 126 2 , , , 3284 126 3 each each DT 3284 126 4 participant participant NN 3284 126 5 had have VBD 3284 126 6 her -PRON- PRP$ 3284 126 7 own own JJ 3284 126 8 fre­ fre­ FW 3284 126 9 quent quent JJ 3284 126 10 visit visit NN 3284 126 11 to to IN 3284 126 12 search search NN 3284 126 13 engines engine NNS 3284 126 14 or or CC 3284 126 15 OPACs opac NNS 3284 126 16 for for IN 3284 126 17 information information NN 3284 126 18 on on IN 3284 126 19 specific specific JJ 3284 126 20 research research NN 3284 126 21 topics topic NNS 3284 126 22 and and CC 3284 126 23 general general JJ 3284 126 24 research research NN 3284 126 25 subjects subject NNS 3284 126 26 . . . 3284 127 1 Examples example NNS 3284 127 2 of of IN 3284 127 3 responses response NNS 3284 127 4 include include VBP 3284 127 5 : : : 3284 127 6 “ " `` 3284 127 7 I -PRON- PRP 3284 127 8 start start VBP 3284 127 9 with with IN 3284 127 10 Internet internet NN 3284 127 11 Explorer Explorer NNP 3284 127 12 and and CC 3284 127 13 go go VB 3284 127 14 to to IN 3284 127 15 Google Google NNP 3284 127 16 . . . 3284 127 17 ” " '' 3284 127 18 “ " `` 3284 127 19 I -PRON- PRP 3284 127 20 work work VBP 3284 127 21 a a DT 3284 127 22 lot lot NN 3284 127 23 online online RB 3284 127 24 . . . 3284 128 1 . . . 3284 129 1 . . . 3284 130 1 . . . 3284 131 1 I -PRON- PRP 3284 131 2 just just RB 3284 131 3 do do VBP 3284 131 4 Internet internet NN 3284 131 5 searches search NNS 3284 131 6 . . . 3284 132 1 “ " `` 3284 132 2 Both both DT 3284 132 3 these these DT 3284 132 4 journal journal NN 3284 132 5 and and CC 3284 132 6 newspaper newspaper NN 3284 132 7 databases database NNS 3284 132 8 , , , 3284 132 9 I -PRON- PRP 3284 132 10 use use VBP 3284 132 11 a a DT 3284 132 12 lot lot NN 3284 132 13 for for IN 3284 132 14 various various JJ 3284 132 15 purposes purpose NNS 3284 132 16 . . . 3284 132 17 ” " '' 3284 132 18 “ " `` 3284 132 19 I -PRON- PRP 3284 132 20 want want VBP 3284 132 21 to to TO 3284 132 22 find find VB 3284 132 23 out out RP 3284 132 24 if if IN 3284 132 25 there there EX 3284 132 26 is be VBZ 3284 132 27 work work NN 3284 132 28 on on IN 3284 132 29 this this DT 3284 132 30 specific specific JJ 3284 132 31 topic topic NN 3284 132 32 or or CC 3284 132 33 concept concept NN 3284 132 34 . . . 3284 133 1 I -PRON- PRP 3284 133 2 would would MD 3284 133 3 almost almost RB 3284 133 4 always always RB 3284 133 5 start start VB 3284 133 6 with with IN 3284 133 7 Sociological Sociological NNP 3284 133 8 Abstracts Abstracts NNPS 3284 133 9 . . . 3284 133 10 ” " '' 3284 133 11 “ " `` 3284 133 12 The the DT 3284 133 13 citation citation NN 3284 133 14 index index NN 3284 133 15 is be VBZ 3284 133 16 terrific terrific JJ 3284 133 17 for for IN 3284 133 18 finding find VBG 3284 133 19 contempo­ contempo­ NNP 3284 133 20 rary rary JJ 3284 133 21 work work NN 3284 133 22 building build VBG 3284 133 23 on on IN 3284 133 24 something something NN 3284 133 25 important important JJ 3284 133 26 . . . 3284 133 27 ” " '' 3284 133 28 Moreover moreover RB 3284 133 29 , , , 3284 133 30 the the DT 3284 133 31 respondents respondent NNS 3284 133 32 also also RB 3284 133 33 conducted conduct VBD 3284 133 34 research research NN 3284 133 35 on on IN 3284 133 36 the the DT 3284 133 37 Internet internet NN 3284 133 38 to to TO 3284 133 39 study study VB 3284 133 40 Web web NN 3284 133 41 behavior behavior NN 3284 133 42 or or CC 3284 133 43 social social JJ 3284 133 44 networks network NNS 3284 133 45 on on IN 3284 133 46 the the DT 3284 133 47 Internet internet NN 3284 133 48 . . . 3284 134 1 “ " `` 3284 134 2 There there EX 3284 134 3 are be VBP 3284 134 4 more more JJR 3284 134 5 and and CC 3284 134 6 more more JJR 3284 134 7 people people NNS 3284 134 8 actually actually RB 3284 134 9 doing do VBG 3284 134 10 research research NN 3284 134 11 on on IN 3284 134 12 the the DT 3284 134 13 Internet internet NN 3284 134 14 , , , 3284 134 15 studying study VBG 3284 134 16 Web web NN 3284 134 17 sites site NNS 3284 134 18 or or CC 3284 134 19 connec­ connec­ CD 3284 134 20 tions tion NNS 3284 134 21 between between IN 3284 134 22 Web web NN 3284 134 23 sites site NNS 3284 134 24 . . . 3284 135 1 . . . 3284 136 1 . . . 3284 137 1 . . . 3284 138 1 They -PRON- PRP 3284 138 2 collect collect VBP 3284 138 3 data datum NNS 3284 138 4 online online RB 3284 138 5 . . . 3284 139 1 . . . 3284 140 1 . . . 3284 141 1 . . NFP 3284 141 2 ” " '' 3284 141 3 “ " `` 3284 141 4 In in IN 3284 141 5 social­movement social­movement NNP 3284 141 6 research research NN 3284 141 7 , , , 3284 141 8 more more JJR 3284 141 9 and and CC 3284 141 10 more more JJR 3284 141 11 researchers researcher NNS 3284 141 12 study study VBP 3284 141 13 how how WRB 3284 141 14 people people NNS 3284 141 15 coordinate coordinate VBP 3284 141 16 transactional transactional JJ 3284 141 17 movements movement NNS 3284 141 18 , , , 3284 141 19 protest protest NN 3284 141 20 movements movement NNS 3284 141 21 , , , 3284 141 22 various various JJ 3284 141 23 ethnic ethnic JJ 3284 141 24 move­ move­ NN 3284 141 25 ments ment NNS 3284 141 26 , , , 3284 141 27 and and CC 3284 141 28 political political JJ 3284 141 29 movements movement NNS 3284 141 30 through through IN 3284 141 31 the the DT 3284 141 32 Internet internet NN 3284 141 33 . . . 3284 141 34 ” " '' 3284 141 35 “ " `` 3284 141 36 Online Online NNP 3284 141 37 is be VBZ 3284 141 38 a a DT 3284 141 39 big big JJ 3284 141 40 way way NN 3284 141 41 of of IN 3284 141 42 doing do VBG 3284 141 43 cooperation cooperation NN 3284 141 44 as as RB 3284 141 45 well well RB 3284 141 46 as as IN 3284 141 47 doing do VBG 3284 141 48 research research NN 3284 141 49 . . . 3284 142 1 It -PRON- PRP 3284 142 2 is be VBZ 3284 142 3 one one CD 3284 142 4 of of IN 3284 142 5 the the DT 3284 142 6 reasons reason NNS 3284 142 7 that that WDT 3284 142 8 we -PRON- PRP 3284 142 9 are be VBP 3284 142 10 inter­ inter­ VBN 3284 142 11 ested este VBN 3284 142 12 in in IN 3284 142 13 studying study VBG 3284 142 14 what what WP 3284 142 15 kind kind NN 3284 142 16 of of IN 3284 142 17 connections connection NNS 3284 142 18 there there EX 3284 142 19 are be VBP 3284 142 20 on on IN 3284 142 21 the the DT 3284 142 22 electronic electronic JJ 3284 142 23 network network NN 3284 142 24 . . . 3284 142 25 ” " '' 3284 142 26 “ " `` 3284 142 27 A a DT 3284 142 28 current current JJ 3284 142 29 research research NN 3284 142 30 project project NN 3284 142 31 that that WDT 3284 142 32 I -PRON- PRP 3284 142 33 am be VBP 3284 142 34 doing do VBG 3284 142 35 is be VBZ 3284 142 36 looking look VBG 3284 142 37 at at IN 3284 142 38 network network NN 3284 142 39 of of IN 3284 142 40 . . . 3284 143 1 . . . 3284 144 1 . . . 3284 145 1 Web web NN 3284 145 2 sites site NNS 3284 145 3 . . . 3284 146 1 So so CC 3284 146 2 we -PRON- PRP 3284 146 3 are be VBP 3284 146 4 gathering gather VBG 3284 146 5 primary primary JJ 3284 146 6 data datum NNS 3284 146 7 from from IN 3284 146 8 the the DT 3284 146 9 Web web NN 3284 146 10 sites site NNS 3284 146 11 . . . 3284 146 12 ” " '' 3284 146 13 Thus thus RB 3284 146 14 , , , 3284 146 15 the the DT 3284 146 16 electronic electronic JJ 3284 146 17 mechanism mechanism NN 3284 146 18 for for IN 3284 146 19 information information NN 3284 146 20 sys­ sys­ CD 3284 146 21 tems tem NNS 3284 146 22 and and CC 3284 146 23 services service NNS 3284 146 24 dominates dominate VBZ 3284 146 25 the the DT 3284 146 26 manner manner NN 3284 146 27 in in IN 3284 146 28 which which WDT 3284 146 29 the the DT 3284 146 30 participants participant NNS 3284 146 31 carry carry VBP 3284 146 32 out out RP 3284 146 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 146 34 research research NN 3284 146 35 . . . 3284 147 1 Internal internal JJ 3284 147 2 , , , 3284 147 3 human human JJ 3284 147 4 resources resource NNS 3284 147 5 The the DT 3284 147 6 faculty faculty NN 3284 147 7 participants participant NNS 3284 147 8 were be VBD 3284 147 9 not not RB 3284 147 10 only only RB 3284 147 11 electronic­informa­ electronic­informa­ CD 3284 147 12 tion tion NN 3284 147 13 consumers consumer NNS 3284 147 14 , , , 3284 147 15 but but CC 3284 147 16 also also RB 3284 147 17 electronic­information electronic­information NNP 3284 147 18 producers producer NNS 3284 147 19 . . . 3284 148 1 For for IN 3284 148 2 example example NN 3284 148 3 , , , 3284 148 4 one one CD 3284 148 5 described describe VBD 3284 148 6 , , , 3284 148 7 “ " `` 3284 148 8 I -PRON- PRP 3284 148 9 maintain maintain VBP 3284 148 10 my -PRON- PRP$ 3284 148 11 own own JJ 3284 148 12 Web web NN 3284 148 13 page page NN 3284 148 14 , , , 3284 148 15 on on IN 3284 148 16 which which WDT 3284 148 17 I -PRON- PRP 3284 148 18 post post VBP 3284 148 19 my -PRON- PRP$ 3284 148 20 research research NN 3284 148 21 and and CC 3284 148 22 add add VB 3284 148 23 links link NNS 3284 148 24 to to IN 3284 148 25 outside outside JJ 3284 148 26 resources resource NNS 3284 148 27 that that WDT 3284 148 28 I -PRON- PRP 3284 148 29 collected collect VBD 3284 148 30 for for IN 3284 148 31 years year NNS 3284 148 32 . . . 3284 149 1 I -PRON- PRP 3284 149 2 have have VBP 3284 149 3 my -PRON- PRP$ 3284 149 4 own own JJ 3284 149 5 gateway gateway NN 3284 149 6 to to TO 3284 149 7 organize organize VB 3284 149 8 the the DT 3284 149 9 link link NN 3284 149 10 pages page NNS 3284 149 11 , , , 3284 149 12 which which WDT 3284 149 13 can can MD 3284 149 14 be be VB 3284 149 15 used use VBN 3284 149 16 for for IN 3284 149 17 my -PRON- PRP$ 3284 149 18 future future JJ 3284 149 19 reference reference NN 3284 149 20 and and CC 3284 149 21 by by IN 3284 149 22 my -PRON- PRP$ 3284 149 23 students student NNS 3284 149 24 . . . 3284 150 1 The the DT 3284 150 2 library library NN 3284 150 3 links link NNS 3284 150 4 to to IN 3284 150 5 my -PRON- PRP$ 3284 150 6 Web web NN 3284 150 7 page page NN 3284 150 8 as as RB 3284 150 9 well well RB 3284 150 10 . . . 3284 150 11 ” " '' 3284 150 12 Moreover moreover RB 3284 150 13 , , , 3284 150 14 this this DT 3284 150 15 participant participant NN 3284 150 16 advocated advocate VBD 3284 150 17 the the DT 3284 150 18 creation creation NN 3284 150 19 and and CC 3284 150 20 collection collection NN 3284 150 21 of of IN 3284 150 22 electronic electronic JJ 3284 150 23 materials material NNS 3284 150 24 by by IN 3284 150 25 her -PRON- PRP$ 3284 150 26 col­ col­ NNP 3284 150 27 leagues league NNS 3284 150 28 as as RB 3284 150 29 well well RB 3284 150 30 . . . 3284 151 1 “ " `` 3284 151 2 It -PRON- PRP 3284 151 3 ’s ’ VBZ 3284 151 4 an an DT 3284 151 5 evolving evolve VBG 3284 151 6 process process NN 3284 151 7 . . . 3284 152 1 The the DT 3284 152 2 more more JJR 3284 152 3 people people NNS 3284 152 4 put put VBD 3284 152 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 152 6 information information NN 3284 152 7 on on IN 3284 152 8 the the DT 3284 152 9 Internet internet NN 3284 152 10 , , , 3284 152 11 the the DT 3284 152 12 more more RBR 3284 152 13 useful useful JJ 3284 152 14 it -PRON- PRP 3284 152 15 is be VBZ 3284 152 16 to to TO 3284 152 17 be be VB 3284 152 18 on on IN 3284 152 19 the the DT 3284 152 20 Internet internet NN 3284 152 21 . . . 3284 153 1 We -PRON- PRP 3284 153 2 are be VBP 3284 153 3 right right JJ 3284 153 4 in in IN 3284 153 5 that that DT 3284 153 6 transition transition NN 3284 153 7 . . . 3284 153 8 ” " '' 3284 153 9 The the DT 3284 153 10 department department NN 3284 153 11 can can MD 3284 153 12 easily easily RB 3284 153 13 take take VB 3284 153 14 a a DT 3284 153 15 step step NN 3284 153 16 further far RBR 3284 153 17 to to TO 3284 153 18 build build VB 3284 153 19 a a DT 3284 153 20 shared shared JJ 3284 153 21 pool pool NN 3284 153 22 of of IN 3284 153 23 information information NN 3284 153 24 and and CC 3284 153 25 information information NN 3284 153 26 resources resource NNS 3284 153 27 in in IN 3284 153 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 3284 153 29 internal internal JJ 3284 153 30 system system NN 3284 153 31 . . . 3284 154 1 A a DT 3284 154 2 second second JJ 3284 154 3 type type NN 3284 154 4 of of IN 3284 154 5 internal internal JJ 3284 154 6 human human JJ 3284 154 7 resources resource NNS 3284 154 8 comes come VBZ 3284 154 9 from from IN 3284 154 10 the the DT 3284 154 11 technical technical JJ 3284 154 12 staff staff NN 3284 154 13 who who WP 3284 154 14 provided provide VBD 3284 154 15 announcements announcement NNS 3284 154 16 of of IN 3284 154 17 technical technical JJ 3284 154 18 developments development NNS 3284 154 19 and and CC 3284 154 20 product product NN 3284 154 21 information information NN 3284 154 22 , , , 3284 154 23 as as RB 3284 154 24 well well RB 3284 154 25 as as IN 3284 154 26 technical technical JJ 3284 154 27 assistance assistance NN 3284 154 28 for for IN 3284 154 29 social­science social­science NNP 3284 154 30 research research NN 3284 154 31 . . . 3284 155 1 Working work VBG 3284 155 2 as as IN 3284 155 3 the the DT 3284 155 4 Social Social NNP 3284 155 5 Science Science NNP 3284 155 6 Computing Computing NNP 3284 155 7 Cooperative Cooperative NNP 3284 155 8 ( ( -LRB- 3284 155 9 SSCC SSCC NNP 3284 155 10 ) ) -RRB- 3284 155 11 , , , 3284 155 12 the the DT 3284 155 13 technical technical JJ 3284 155 14 staff staff NN 3284 155 15 provides provide VBZ 3284 155 16 the the DT 3284 155 17 faculty faculty NN 3284 155 18 with with IN 3284 155 19 detailed detailed JJ 3284 155 20 instruc­ instruc­ NNP 3284 155 21 tions tion NNS 3284 155 22 and and CC 3284 155 23 useful useful JJ 3284 155 24 tips tip NNS 3284 155 25 for for IN 3284 155 26 creating create VBG 3284 155 27 electronic electronic JJ 3284 155 28 materials material NNS 3284 155 29 as as RB 3284 155 30 well well RB 3284 155 31 as as IN 3284 155 32 with with IN 3284 155 33 directions direction NNS 3284 155 34 for for IN 3284 155 35 publishing publish VBG 3284 155 36 them -PRON- PRP 3284 155 37 . . . 3284 156 1 Librarians Librarians NNPS 3284 156 2 , , , 3284 156 3 as as IN 3284 156 4 a a DT 3284 156 5 third third JJ 3284 156 6 type type NN 3284 156 7 of of IN 3284 156 8 human human JJ 3284 156 9 resource resource NN 3284 156 10 , , , 3284 156 11 provided provide VBN 3284 156 12 reference reference NN 3284 156 13 services service NNS 3284 156 14 and and CC 3284 156 15 collected collect VBN 3284 156 16 necessary necessary JJ 3284 156 17 information information NN 3284 156 18 resources resource NNS 3284 156 19 for for IN 3284 156 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 156 21 academic academic JJ 3284 156 22 research research NN 3284 156 23 . . . 3284 157 1 External external JJ 3284 157 2 , , , 3284 157 3 human human JJ 3284 157 4 resources resource NNS 3284 157 5 The the DT 3284 157 6 external external JJ 3284 157 7 human human JJ 3284 157 8 resources resource NNS 3284 157 9 that that WDT 3284 157 10 the the DT 3284 157 11 respondents respondent NNS 3284 157 12 gathered gather VBD 3284 157 13 and and CC 3284 157 14 contacted contact VBN 3284 157 15 are be VBP 3284 157 16 of of IN 3284 157 17 two two CD 3284 157 18 types type NNS 3284 157 19 : : : 3284 157 20 people people NNS 3284 157 21 shar­ shar­ NNP 3284 157 22 ARTICLE ARTICLE NNP 3284 157 23 TITLE TITLE NNP 3284 157 24 | | NNP 3284 157 25 AUTHOR AUTHOR NNP 3284 157 26 � � , 3284 157 27 INFORMATION information NN 3284 157 28 SEEkING seeking NN 3284 157 29 IN in IN 3284 157 30 ACADEMIC ACADEMIC NNP 3284 157 31 RESEARCH RESEARCH NNP 3284 157 32 | | NNP 3284 157 33 SHEN SHEN NNP 3284 157 34 � � NNP 3284 157 35 ing e VBG 3284 157 36 similar similar JJ 3284 157 37 research research NN 3284 157 38 interests interest NNS 3284 157 39 and and CC 3284 157 40 concerns concern NNS 3284 157 41 , , , 3284 157 42 and and CC 3284 157 43 people people NNS 3284 157 44 having have VBG 3284 157 45 different different JJ 3284 157 46 fields field NNS 3284 157 47 of of IN 3284 157 48 interest interest NN 3284 157 49 . . . 3284 158 1 The the DT 3284 158 2 former former JJ 3284 158 3 types type NNS 3284 158 4 were be VBD 3284 158 5 valued value VBN 3284 158 6 for for IN 3284 158 7 supporting support VBG 3284 158 8 suggestive suggestive JJ 3284 158 9 and and CC 3284 158 10 creative creative JJ 3284 158 11 commu­ commu­ NN 3284 158 12 nication nication NN 3284 158 13 and and CC 3284 158 14 interaction interaction NN 3284 158 15 as as RB 3284 158 16 well well RB 3284 158 17 as as IN 3284 158 18 potential potential JJ 3284 158 19 cooperation cooperation NN 3284 158 20 . . . 3284 159 1 For for IN 3284 159 2 example example NN 3284 159 3 , , , 3284 159 4 “ " `` 3284 159 5 when when WRB 3284 159 6 it -PRON- PRP 3284 159 7 comes come VBZ 3284 159 8 to to IN 3284 159 9 really really RB 3284 159 10 think[ing think[e VBG 3284 159 11 ] ] -RRB- 3284 159 12 about about IN 3284 159 13 things thing NNS 3284 159 14 , , , 3284 159 15 sit sit VB 3284 159 16 down down RP 3284 159 17 in in IN 3284 159 18 one one CD 3284 159 19 place place NN 3284 159 20 and and CC 3284 159 21 talk talk NN 3284 159 22 , , , 3284 159 23 and and CC 3284 159 24 then then RB 3284 159 25 stuff stuff NN 3284 159 26 comes come VBZ 3284 159 27 out out RP 3284 159 28 . . . 3284 160 1 You -PRON- PRP 3284 160 2 do do VBP 3284 160 3 n’t not RB 3284 160 4 even even RB 3284 160 5 know know VB 3284 160 6 what what WP 3284 160 7 you -PRON- PRP 3284 160 8 are be VBP 3284 160 9 thinking think VBG 3284 160 10 until until IN 3284 160 11 you -PRON- PRP 3284 160 12 sit sit VBP 3284 160 13 down down RP 3284 160 14 and and CC 3284 160 15 talk talk VB 3284 160 16 to to IN 3284 160 17 people people NNS 3284 160 18 . . . 3284 161 1 It -PRON- PRP 3284 161 2 ’s ’ VBZ 3284 161 3 idea idea NN 3284 161 4 generating generate VBG 3284 161 5 . . . 3284 161 6 ” " '' 3284 161 7 “ " `` 3284 161 8 Knowing know VBG 3284 161 9 who who WP 3284 161 10 is be VBZ 3284 161 11 doing do VBG 3284 161 12 what what WP 3284 161 13 where where WRB 3284 161 14 in in IN 3284 161 15 the the DT 3284 161 16 field field NN 3284 161 17 is be VBZ 3284 161 18 important important JJ 3284 161 19 . . . 3284 162 1 . . . 3284 163 1 . . . 3284 164 1 . . . 3284 165 1 I -PRON- PRP 3284 165 2 am be VBP 3284 165 3 working work VBG 3284 165 4 on on IN 3284 165 5 a a DT 3284 165 6 . . . 3284 166 1 . . . 3284 167 1 . . . 3284 168 1 research research NN 3284 168 2 topic topic NNP 3284 168 3 , , , 3284 168 4 which which WDT 3284 168 5 requires require VBZ 3284 168 6 the the DT 3284 168 7 awareness awareness NN 3284 168 8 of of IN 3284 168 9 other other JJ 3284 168 10 people people NNS 3284 168 11 with with IN 3284 168 12 similar similar JJ 3284 168 13 inter­ inter­ NNP 3284 168 14 est est NNP 3284 168 15 around around IN 3284 168 16 the the DT 3284 168 17 world world NN 3284 168 18 . . . 3284 169 1 . . . 3284 170 1 . . . 3284 171 1 . . . 3284 172 1 I -PRON- PRP 3284 172 2 cooperate cooperate VBP 3284 172 3 with with IN 3284 172 4 the the DT 3284 172 5 scholars scholar NNS 3284 172 6 from from IN 3284 172 7 different different JJ 3284 172 8 countries country NNS 3284 172 9 and and CC 3284 172 10 with with IN 3284 172 11 different different JJ 3284 172 12 knowledge knowledge NN 3284 172 13 background background NN 3284 172 14 . . . 3284 172 15 ” " '' 3284 172 16 The the DT 3284 172 17 latter latter JJ 3284 172 18 types type NNS 3284 172 19 are be VBP 3284 172 20 used use VBN 3284 172 21 for for IN 3284 172 22 current current JJ 3284 172 23 awareness awareness NN 3284 172 24 of of IN 3284 172 25 research research NN 3284 172 26 works work NNS 3284 172 27 in in IN 3284 172 28 other other JJ 3284 172 29 fields field NNS 3284 172 30 and and CC 3284 172 31 general general JJ 3284 172 32 disciplinary disciplinary JJ 3284 172 33 activities activity NNS 3284 172 34 and and CC 3284 172 35 academic academic JJ 3284 172 36 trends trend NNS 3284 172 37 . . . 3284 173 1 For for IN 3284 173 2 example example NN 3284 173 3 , , , 3284 173 4 “ " `` 3284 173 5 I -PRON- PRP 3284 173 6 need need VBP 3284 173 7 to to TO 3284 173 8 know know VB 3284 173 9 people people NNS 3284 173 10 who who WP 3284 173 11 know know VBP 3284 173 12 what what WP 3284 173 13 ’s ’ VBZ 3284 173 14 going go VBG 3284 173 15 on on RP 3284 173 16 in in IN 3284 173 17 other other JJ 3284 173 18 fields field NNS 3284 173 19 , , , 3284 173 20 and and CC 3284 173 21 they -PRON- PRP 3284 173 22 tell tell VBP 3284 173 23 me -PRON- PRP 3284 173 24 what what WP 3284 173 25 ’s ’ VBZ 3284 173 26 going go VBG 3284 173 27 on on RP 3284 173 28 . . . 3284 173 29 ” " '' 3284 173 30 “ " `` 3284 173 31 I -PRON- PRP 3284 173 32 get get VBP 3284 173 33 a a DT 3284 173 34 lot lot NN 3284 173 35 in in IN 3284 173 36 terms term NNS 3284 173 37 of of IN 3284 173 38 contemporary contemporary JJ 3284 173 39 research research NN 3284 173 40 at at IN 3284 173 41 con­ con­ NNP 3284 173 42 ferences ference NNS 3284 173 43 , , , 3284 173 44 which which WDT 3284 173 45 are be VBP 3284 173 46 useful useful JJ 3284 173 47 for for IN 3284 173 48 things thing NNS 3284 173 49 that that WDT 3284 173 50 have have VBP 3284 173 51 n’t not RB 3284 173 52 been be VBN 3284 173 53 published publish VBN 3284 173 54 in in IN 3284 173 55 journals journal NNS 3284 173 56 . . . 3284 173 57 ” " '' 3284 173 58 “ " `` 3284 173 59 [ [ -LRB- 3284 173 60 A a DT 3284 173 61 conference conference NN 3284 173 62 ] ] -RRB- 3284 173 63 will will MD 3284 173 64 generate generate VB 3284 173 65 a a DT 3284 173 66 lot lot NN 3284 173 67 of of IN 3284 173 68 interesting interesting JJ 3284 173 69 inter­ inter­ JJ 3284 173 70 change change NN 3284 173 71 . . . 3284 173 72 ” " '' 3284 173 73 “ " `` 3284 173 74 [ [ -LRB- 3284 173 75 At at IN 3284 173 76 conferences conference NNS 3284 173 77 ] ] -RRB- 3284 173 78 , , , 3284 173 79 I -PRON- PRP 3284 173 80 think think VBP 3284 173 81 about about IN 3284 173 82 how how WRB 3284 173 83 what what WP 3284 173 84 other other JJ 3284 173 85 people people NNS 3284 173 86 are be VBP 3284 173 87 doing do VBG 3284 173 88 is be VBZ 3284 173 89 related relate VBN 3284 173 90 to to IN 3284 173 91 what what WP 3284 173 92 I -PRON- PRP 3284 173 93 would would MD 3284 173 94 want want VB 3284 173 95 to to TO 3284 173 96 do do VB 3284 173 97 , , , 3284 173 98 or or CC 3284 173 99 how how WRB 3284 173 100 they -PRON- PRP 3284 173 101 can can MD 3284 173 102 do do VB 3284 173 103 it -PRON- PRP 3284 173 104 differently differently RB 3284 173 105 . . . 3284 174 1 A a DT 3284 174 2 lot lot NN 3284 174 3 of of IN 3284 174 4 times time NNS 3284 174 5 , , , 3284 174 6 I -PRON- PRP 3284 174 7 think think VBP 3284 174 8 about about IN 3284 174 9 whether whether IN 3284 174 10 the the DT 3284 174 11 methods method NNS 3284 174 12 they -PRON- PRP 3284 174 13 are be VBP 3284 174 14 using use VBG 3284 174 15 would would MD 3284 174 16 be be VB 3284 174 17 useful useful JJ 3284 174 18 for for IN 3284 174 19 my -PRON- PRP$ 3284 174 20 work work NN 3284 174 21 at at RB 3284 174 22 all all RB 3284 174 23 . . . 3284 174 24 ” " '' 3284 174 25 ■ ■ NFP 3284 174 26 Channels channel NNS 3284 174 27 The the DT 3284 174 28 major major JJ 3284 174 29 information information NN 3284 174 30 channels channel NNS 3284 174 31 through through IN 3284 174 32 which which WDT 3284 174 33 the the DT 3284 174 34 par­ par­ NNP 3284 174 35 ticipants ticipant NNS 3284 174 36 delivered deliver VBN 3284 174 37 and and CC 3284 174 38 exchanged exchange VBD 3284 174 39 information information NN 3284 174 40 included include VBD 3284 174 41 e­mail e­mail NN 3284 174 42 , , , 3284 174 43 telephone telephone NN 3284 174 44 , , , 3284 174 45 face­to­face face­to­face NN 3284 174 46 communication communication NN 3284 174 47 , , , 3284 174 48 and and CC 3284 174 49 proj­ proj­ NNP 3284 174 50 ect ect VBP 3284 174 51 reports report NNS 3284 174 52 or or CC 3284 174 53 other other JJ 3284 174 54 documents document NNS 3284 174 55 . . . 3284 175 1 E­mail E­mail NNP 3284 175 2 was be VBD 3284 175 3 a a DT 3284 175 4 domi­ domi­ NN 3284 175 5 nant nant JJ 3284 175 6 communication communication NN 3284 175 7 and and CC 3284 175 8 information­acquisition information­acquisition NNP 3284 175 9 tool tool NN 3284 175 10 in in IN 3284 175 11 research research NN 3284 175 12 . . . 3284 176 1 Face­to­face face­to­face NN 3284 176 2 or or CC 3284 176 3 oral oral JJ 3284 176 4 communication communication NN 3284 176 5 channels channel NNS 3284 176 6 in in IN 3284 176 7 this this DT 3284 176 8 case case NN 3284 176 9 were be VBD 3284 176 10 often often RB 3284 176 11 used use VBN 3284 176 12 as as IN 3284 176 13 a a DT 3284 176 14 supplementary supplementary JJ 3284 176 15 means mean NNS 3284 176 16 . . . 3284 177 1 “ " `` 3284 177 2 Mostly mostly RB 3284 177 3 , , , 3284 177 4 e­mail e­mail NN 3284 177 5 is be VBZ 3284 177 6 how how WRB 3284 177 7 I -PRON- PRP 3284 177 8 communicate communicate VBP 3284 177 9 with with IN 3284 177 10 people people NNS 3284 177 11 , , , 3284 177 12 occasionally occasionally RB 3284 177 13 telephone telephone NN 3284 177 14 , , , 3284 177 15 but but CC 3284 177 16 not not RB 3284 177 17 very very RB 3284 177 18 often often RB 3284 177 19 . . . 3284 178 1 Even even RB 3284 178 2 with with IN 3284 178 3 people people NNS 3284 178 4 here here RB 3284 178 5 and and CC 3284 178 6 we -PRON- PRP 3284 178 7 can can MD 3284 178 8 walk walk VB 3284 178 9 right right RB 3284 178 10 next next JJ 3284 178 11 door door NN 3284 178 12 , , , 3284 178 13 mostly mostly RB 3284 178 14 we -PRON- PRP 3284 178 15 just just RB 3284 178 16 e­mail e­mail VBP 3284 178 17 each each DT 3284 178 18 other other JJ 3284 178 19 . . . 3284 179 1 It -PRON- PRP 3284 179 2 ’s ’ VBZ 3284 179 3 nice nice JJ 3284 179 4 , , , 3284 179 5 because because IN 3284 179 6 you -PRON- PRP 3284 179 7 have have VBP 3284 179 8 a a DT 3284 179 9 record record NN 3284 179 10 . . . 3284 179 11 ” " '' 3284 179 12 “ " `` 3284 179 13 I -PRON- PRP 3284 179 14 get get VBP 3284 179 15 hundreds hundred NNS 3284 179 16 of of IN 3284 179 17 e­mails e­mail NNS 3284 179 18 a a DT 3284 179 19 week week NN 3284 179 20 . . . 3284 180 1 . . . 3284 181 1 . . . 3284 182 1 . . . 3284 183 1 I -PRON- PRP 3284 183 2 live live VBP 3284 183 3 on on IN 3284 183 4 e­mail e­mail NN 3284 183 5 . . . 3284 184 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 3284 184 2 colleagues colleague NNS 3284 184 3 know know VBP 3284 184 4 I -PRON- PRP 3284 184 5 am be VBP 3284 184 6 easier easy JJR 3284 184 7 to to TO 3284 184 8 reach reach VB 3284 184 9 by by IN 3284 184 10 e­mail e­mail NN 3284 184 11 than than IN 3284 184 12 in in IN 3284 184 13 person person NN 3284 184 14 . . . 3284 184 15 ” " '' 3284 184 16 “ " `` 3284 184 17 [ [ -LRB- 3284 184 18 Face­to face­to NN 3284 184 19 face face NN 3284 184 20 ] ] -RRB- 3284 184 21 it -PRON- PRP 3284 184 22 ’s ’ VBZ 3284 184 23 just just RB 3284 184 24 the the DT 3284 184 25 more more RBR 3284 184 26 personal personal JJ 3284 184 27 and and CC 3284 184 28 emo­ emo­ NNP 3284 184 29 tional tional JJ 3284 184 30 mode mode NN 3284 184 31 [ [ -LRB- 3284 184 32 of of IN 3284 184 33 communication communication NN 3284 184 34 ] ] -RRB- 3284 184 35 . . . 3284 185 1 . . . 3284 186 1 . . . 3284 187 1 you -PRON- PRP 3284 187 2 can can MD 3284 187 3 see see VB 3284 187 4 the the DT 3284 187 5 person person NN 3284 187 6 ’s ’s POS 3284 187 7 expression expression NN 3284 187 8 , , , 3284 187 9 and and CC 3284 187 10 figure figure VB 3284 187 11 out out RP 3284 187 12 what what WP 3284 187 13 they -PRON- PRP 3284 187 14 are be VBP 3284 187 15 really really RB 3284 187 16 thinking think VBG 3284 187 17 . . . 3284 187 18 ” " '' 3284 187 19 E­mail e­mail NN 3284 187 20 communication communication NN 3284 187 21 helped help VBD 3284 187 22 accomplish accomplish VB 3284 187 23 several several JJ 3284 187 24 scientists scientist NNS 3284 187 25 ’ ’ POS 3284 187 26 tasks task NNS 3284 187 27 , , , 3284 187 28 including include VBG 3284 187 29 quick quick JJ 3284 187 30 exchange exchange NN 3284 187 31 of of IN 3284 187 32 timely timely JJ 3284 187 33 infor­ infor­ NNP 3284 187 34 mation mation NN 3284 187 35 , , , 3284 187 36 teamwork teamwork NN 3284 187 37 coordination coordination NN 3284 187 38 , , , 3284 187 39 non­work­oriented non­work­oriente VBN 3284 187 40 mes­ mes­ NNP 3284 187 41 sage sage NNP 3284 187 42 exchange exchange NNP 3284 187 43 , , , 3284 187 44 field field NN 3284 187 45 discussion discussion NN 3284 187 46 , , , 3284 187 47 field field NN 3284 187 48 information information NN 3284 187 49 seeking seeking NN 3284 187 50 and and CC 3284 187 51 finding find VBG 3284 187 52 communities community NNS 3284 187 53 of of IN 3284 187 54 interest interest NN 3284 187 55 . . . 3284 188 1 For for IN 3284 188 2 example example NN 3284 188 3 , , , 3284 188 4 one one CD 3284 188 5 participant participant NN 3284 188 6 indicated indicate VBD 3284 188 7 the the DT 3284 188 8 coordination coordination NN 3284 188 9 of of IN 3284 188 10 community community NN 3284 188 11 activities activity NNS 3284 188 12 through through IN 3284 188 13 e­mail e­mail NN 3284 188 14 . . . 3284 189 1 In in IN 3284 189 2 this this DT 3284 189 3 department department NN 3284 189 4 , , , 3284 189 5 we -PRON- PRP 3284 189 6 conduct conduct VBP 3284 189 7 community community NN 3284 189 8 business business NN 3284 189 9 by by IN 3284 189 10 e­mail e­mail NN 3284 189 11 . . . 3284 190 1 Community community NN 3284 190 2 members member NNS 3284 190 3 rarely rarely RB 3284 190 4 meet meet VBP 3284 190 5 face face NN 3284 190 6 to to IN 3284 190 7 face face NN 3284 190 8 . . . 3284 191 1 The the DT 3284 191 2 chairperson chairperson NN 3284 191 3 finds find VBZ 3284 191 4 out out RP 3284 191 5 what what WP 3284 191 6 the the DT 3284 191 7 research research NN 3284 191 8 task task NN 3284 191 9 is be VBZ 3284 191 10 , , , 3284 191 11 and and CC 3284 191 12 sends send VBZ 3284 191 13 out out RP 3284 191 14 messages message NNS 3284 191 15 . . . 3284 192 1 People People NNS 3284 192 2 exchange exchange VBP 3284 192 3 opinions opinion NNS 3284 192 4 through through IN 3284 192 5 e­mail e­mail NN 3284 192 6 messages message NNS 3284 192 7 . . . 3284 193 1 And and CC 3284 193 2 a a DT 3284 193 3 decision decision NN 3284 193 4 is be VBZ 3284 193 5 usually usually RB 3284 193 6 made make VBN 3284 193 7 through through IN 3284 193 8 this this DT 3284 193 9 dialogue dialogue NN 3284 193 10 , , , 3284 193 11 instead instead RB 3284 193 12 of of IN 3284 193 13 talking talk VBG 3284 193 14 face face NN 3284 193 15 to to IN 3284 193 16 face face NN 3284 193 17 . . . 3284 194 1 When when WRB 3284 194 2 scholars scholar NNS 3284 194 3 are be VBP 3284 194 4 going go VBG 3284 194 5 to to TO 3284 194 6 have have VB 3284 194 7 a a DT 3284 194 8 face­to­face face­to­face XX 3284 194 9 meet­ meet­ NN 3284 194 10 ing ing NN 3284 194 11 , , , 3284 194 12 they -PRON- PRP 3284 194 13 deliver deliver VBP 3284 194 14 the the DT 3284 194 15 data datum NNS 3284 194 16 , , , 3284 194 17 records record NNS 3284 194 18 , , , 3284 194 19 and and CC 3284 194 20 reports report VBZ 3284 194 21 before­ before­ NNP 3284 194 22 hand hand NN 3284 194 23 , , , 3284 194 24 and and CC 3284 194 25 share share VB 3284 194 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 194 27 initial initial JJ 3284 194 28 viewpoints viewpoint NNS 3284 194 29 with with IN 3284 194 30 supporting support VBG 3284 194 31 information information NN 3284 194 32 through through IN 3284 194 33 e­mail e­mail NN 3284 194 34 . . . 3284 195 1 The the DT 3284 195 2 following follow VBG 3284 195 3 factors factor NNS 3284 195 4 affected affect VBD 3284 195 5 a a DT 3284 195 6 scholar scholar NN 3284 195 7 ’s ’s POS 3284 195 8 choice choice NN 3284 195 9 of of IN 3284 195 10 channels channel NNS 3284 195 11 for for IN 3284 195 12 information information NN 3284 195 13 delivery delivery NN 3284 195 14 and and CC 3284 195 15 exchange exchange NN 3284 195 16 : : : 3284 195 17 the the DT 3284 195 18 char­ char­ NNP 3284 195 19 acteristics acteristic NNS 3284 195 20 of of IN 3284 195 21 the the DT 3284 195 22 information information NN 3284 195 23 receiver receiver NN 3284 195 24 , , , 3284 195 25 the the DT 3284 195 26 characteristics characteristic NNS 3284 195 27 of of IN 3284 195 28 the the DT 3284 195 29 information information NN 3284 195 30 , , , 3284 195 31 the the DT 3284 195 32 task task NN 3284 195 33 or or CC 3284 195 34 purpose purpose NN 3284 195 35 of of IN 3284 195 36 delivering deliver VBG 3284 195 37 or or CC 3284 195 38 sharing share VBG 3284 195 39 information information NN 3284 195 40 , , , 3284 195 41 and and CC 3284 195 42 the the DT 3284 195 43 immediacy immediacy NN 3284 195 44 of of IN 3284 195 45 response response NN 3284 195 46 . . . 3284 196 1 For for IN 3284 196 2 example example NN 3284 196 3 , , , 3284 196 4 one one CD 3284 196 5 respondent respondent NN 3284 196 6 mentioned mention VBD 3284 196 7 that that IN 3284 196 8 she -PRON- PRP 3284 196 9 usu­ usu­ IN 3284 196 10 ally ally NN 3284 196 11 delivered deliver VBD 3284 196 12 data datum NNS 3284 196 13 , , , 3284 196 14 records record NNS 3284 196 15 , , , 3284 196 16 and and CC 3284 196 17 research research NN 3284 196 18 documents document NNS 3284 196 19 via via IN 3284 196 20 e­mail e­mail NN 3284 196 21 for for IN 3284 196 22 formal formal JJ 3284 196 23 announcement announcement NN 3284 196 24 and and CC 3284 196 25 record record NN 3284 196 26 keeping keeping NN 3284 196 27 by by IN 3284 196 28 the the DT 3284 196 29 receivers receiver NNS 3284 196 30 . . . 3284 197 1 When when WRB 3284 197 2 there there EX 3284 197 3 was be VBD 3284 197 4 no no DT 3284 197 5 stress stress NN 3284 197 6 of of IN 3284 197 7 immediate immediate JJ 3284 197 8 response response NN 3284 197 9 , , , 3284 197 10 she -PRON- PRP 3284 197 11 preferred prefer VBD 3284 197 12 e­mail e­mail NN 3284 197 13 communication communication NN 3284 197 14 for for IN 3284 197 15 the the DT 3284 197 16 thoughtful thoughtful JJ 3284 197 17 input input NN 3284 197 18 and and CC 3284 197 19 feedback feedback NN 3284 197 20 allowed allow VBN 3284 197 21 by by IN 3284 197 22 the the DT 3284 197 23 asynchro­ asynchro­ NNP 3284 197 24 nous­exchange nous­exchange NNP 3284 197 25 feature feature NN 3284 197 26 of of IN 3284 197 27 e­mail e­mail NN 3284 197 28 . . . 3284 198 1 “ " `` 3284 198 2 Intellectual intellectual JJ 3284 198 3 questions question NNS 3284 198 4 are be VBP 3284 198 5 more more RBR 3284 198 6 easily easily RB 3284 198 7 handled handle VBN 3284 198 8 by by IN 3284 198 9 e­mail e­mail NN 3284 198 10 because because IN 3284 198 11 I -PRON- PRP 3284 198 12 have have VBP 3284 198 13 the the DT 3284 198 14 time time NN 3284 198 15 to to TO 3284 198 16 think think VB 3284 198 17 about about IN 3284 198 18 it -PRON- PRP 3284 198 19 and and CC 3284 198 20 formulate formulate VB 3284 198 21 my -PRON- PRP$ 3284 198 22 responses response NNS 3284 198 23 . . . 3284 198 24 ” " '' 3284 198 25 She -PRON- PRP 3284 198 26 con­ con­ VBZ 3284 198 27 tinued tinue VBD 3284 198 28 , , , 3284 198 29 “ " `` 3284 198 30 I -PRON- PRP 3284 198 31 usually usually RB 3284 198 32 e­mail e­mail VBP 3284 198 33 a a DT 3284 198 34 copy copy NN 3284 198 35 of of IN 3284 198 36 my -PRON- PRP$ 3284 198 37 paper paper NN 3284 198 38 to to IN 3284 198 39 colleagues colleague NNS 3284 198 40 for for IN 3284 198 41 detailed detailed JJ 3284 198 42 feedback feedback NN 3284 198 43 . . . 3284 198 44 ” " '' 3284 198 45 In in IN 3284 198 46 another another DT 3284 198 47 case case NN 3284 198 48 , , , 3284 198 49 a a DT 3284 198 50 participant participant NN 3284 198 51 indicated indicate VBD 3284 198 52 , , , 3284 198 53 “ " `` 3284 198 54 Some some DT 3284 198 55 of of IN 3284 198 56 us -PRON- PRP 3284 198 57 are be VBP 3284 198 58 well well RB 3284 198 59 aware aware JJ 3284 198 60 that that IN 3284 198 61 e­mail e­mail NN 3284 198 62 is be VBZ 3284 198 63 archived archive VBN 3284 198 64 , , , 3284 198 65 it -PRON- PRP 3284 198 66 ’s ’ VBZ 3284 198 67 not not RB 3284 198 68 anonymous anonymous JJ 3284 198 69 and and CC 3284 198 70 not not RB 3284 198 71 private private JJ 3284 198 72 . . . 3284 199 1 If if IN 3284 199 2 you -PRON- PRP 3284 199 3 are be VBP 3284 199 4 concerned concerned JJ 3284 199 5 about about IN 3284 199 6 something something NN 3284 199 7 and and CC 3284 199 8 want want VBP 3284 199 9 to to TO 3284 199 10 say say VB 3284 199 11 something something NN 3284 199 12 that that WDT 3284 199 13 you -PRON- PRP 3284 199 14 do do VBP 3284 199 15 n’t not RB 3284 199 16 want want VB 3284 199 17 to to TO 3284 199 18 have have VB 3284 199 19 an an DT 3284 199 20 e­mail e­mail NN 3284 199 21 record record NN 3284 199 22 of of IN 3284 199 23 , , , 3284 199 24 you -PRON- PRP 3284 199 25 may may MD 3284 199 26 want want VB 3284 199 27 to to TO 3284 199 28 go go VB 3284 199 29 to to TO 3284 199 30 talk talk VB 3284 199 31 to to IN 3284 199 32 some­ some­ NNP 3284 199 33 body body NN 3284 199 34 about about IN 3284 199 35 it -PRON- PRP 3284 199 36 , , , 3284 199 37 instead instead RB 3284 199 38 of of IN 3284 199 39 writing write VBG 3284 199 40 it -PRON- PRP 3284 199 41 in in IN 3284 199 42 an an DT 3284 199 43 e­mail e­mail NN 3284 199 44 . . . 3284 199 45 ” " '' 3284 199 46 Another another DT 3284 199 47 participant participant NN 3284 199 48 explained explain VBD 3284 199 49 that that IN 3284 199 50 because because IN 3284 199 51 of of IN 3284 199 52 her -PRON- PRP$ 3284 199 53 research research NN 3284 199 54 topics topic NNS 3284 199 55 , , , 3284 199 56 she -PRON- PRP 3284 199 57 usually usually RB 3284 199 58 adopted adopt VBD 3284 199 59 the the DT 3284 199 60 face­to­face face­to­face NN 3284 199 61 method method NN 3284 199 62 of of IN 3284 199 63 communication communication NN 3284 199 64 and and CC 3284 199 65 attended attend VBD 3284 199 66 all all DT 3284 199 67 kinds kind NNS 3284 199 68 of of IN 3284 199 69 international international JJ 3284 199 70 academic academic JJ 3284 199 71 conferences conference NNS 3284 199 72 . . . 3284 200 1 In in IN 3284 200 2 other other JJ 3284 200 3 circum­ circum­ NNP 3284 200 4 stances stance NNS 3284 200 5 , , , 3284 200 6 when when WRB 3284 200 7 collecting collect VBG 3284 200 8 opinions opinion NNS 3284 200 9 for for IN 3284 200 10 resolving resolve VBG 3284 200 11 certain certain JJ 3284 200 12 questions question NNS 3284 200 13 , , , 3284 200 14 she -PRON- PRP 3284 200 15 chose choose VBD 3284 200 16 to to TO 3284 200 17 use use VB 3284 200 18 e­mail e­mail NN 3284 200 19 . . . 3284 201 1 ■ ■ NFP 3284 201 2 Strategies strategy NNS 3284 201 3 for for IN 3284 201 4 information information NN 3284 201 5 seeking seek VBG 3284 201 6 The the DT 3284 201 7 participants participant NNS 3284 201 8 indicated indicate VBD 3284 201 9 certain certain JJ 3284 201 10 strategies strategy NNS 3284 201 11 applied apply VBN 3284 201 12 to to IN 3284 201 13 gathering gather VBG 3284 201 14 information information NN 3284 201 15 and and CC 3284 201 16 tracking tracking NN 3284 201 17 resources resource NNS 3284 201 18 to to TO 3284 201 19 address address VB 3284 201 20 10 10 CD 3284 201 21 INFORMATION information NN 3284 201 22 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 3284 201 23 AND and CC 3284 201 24 LIBRARIES library NNS 3284 201 25 | | NNP 3284 201 26 MARCH MARCH NNS 3284 201 27 200710 200710 CD 3284 201 28 INFORMATION information NN 3284 201 29 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 3284 201 30 AND and CC 3284 201 31 LIBRARIES library NNS 3284 201 32 | | NNS 3284 201 33 MARCH MARCH NNS 3284 201 34 2007 2007 CD 3284 201 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 201 36 information information NN 3284 201 37 needs need NNS 3284 201 38 . . . 3284 202 1 Those those DT 3284 202 2 strategies strategy NNS 3284 202 3 with with IN 3284 202 4 response response NN 3284 202 5 examples example NNS 3284 202 6 are be VBP 3284 202 7 : : : 3284 202 8 1 1 LS 3284 202 9 . . . 3284 203 1 Extracting extract VBG 3284 203 2 abstracts abstract NNS 3284 203 3 : : : 3284 203 4 “ " `` 3284 203 5 I -PRON- PRP 3284 203 6 use use VBP 3284 203 7 abstracts abstract NNS 3284 203 8 to to TO 3284 203 9 get get VB 3284 203 10 the the DT 3284 203 11 parameters parameter NNS 3284 203 12 of of IN 3284 203 13 what what WP 3284 203 14 ’s ’ VBZ 3284 203 15 happening happen VBG 3284 203 16 and and CC 3284 203 17 then then RB 3284 203 18 know know VBP 3284 203 19 more more RBR 3284 203 20 narrowly narrowly RB 3284 203 21 where where WRB 3284 203 22 to to TO 3284 203 23 focus focus VB 3284 203 24 . . . 3284 203 25 ” " '' 3284 203 26 2 2 CD 3284 203 27 . . . 3284 204 1 Tracking tracking NN 3284 204 2 citations citation NNS 3284 204 3 : : : 3284 204 4 “ " `` 3284 204 5 The the DT 3284 204 6 citation citation NN 3284 204 7 index index NN 3284 204 8 is be VBZ 3284 204 9 terrific terrific JJ 3284 204 10 for for IN 3284 204 11 finding find VBG 3284 204 12 contemporary contemporary JJ 3284 204 13 work work NN 3284 204 14 ” " '' 3284 204 15 that that WDT 3284 204 16 builds build VBZ 3284 204 17 on on IN 3284 204 18 previ­ previ­ NNP 3284 204 19 ous ous JJ 3284 204 20 major major JJ 3284 204 21 work work NN 3284 204 22 in in IN 3284 204 23 a a DT 3284 204 24 subject subject JJ 3284 204 25 area area NN 3284 204 26 . . . 3284 205 1 3 3 LS 3284 205 2 . . . 3284 206 1 Restricting restrict VBG 3284 206 2 the the DT 3284 206 3 search search NN 3284 206 4 to to IN 3284 206 5 a a DT 3284 206 6 limited limited JJ 3284 206 7 set set NN 3284 206 8 of of IN 3284 206 9 sources source NNS 3284 206 10 or or CC 3284 206 11 types type NNS 3284 206 12 of of IN 3284 206 13 sources source NNS 3284 206 14 to to TO 3284 206 15 achieve achieve VB 3284 206 16 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 3284 206 17 results result NNS 3284 206 18 within within IN 3284 206 19 an an DT 3284 206 20 acceptable acceptable JJ 3284 206 21 timeline timeline NN 3284 206 22 . . . 3284 207 1 4 4 LS 3284 207 2 . . . 3284 208 1 Constantly constantly RB 3284 208 2 filtering filter VBG 3284 208 3 and and CC 3284 208 4 interpreting interpret VBG 3284 208 5 the the DT 3284 208 6 search search NN 3284 208 7 results result NNS 3284 208 8 by by IN 3284 208 9 referring refer VBG 3284 208 10 to to IN 3284 208 11 the the DT 3284 208 12 summary summary NN 3284 208 13 description description NN 3284 208 14 of of IN 3284 208 15 Web web NN 3284 208 16 sites site NNS 3284 208 17 : : : 3284 208 18 “ " `` 3284 208 19 In in IN 3284 208 20 most most JJS 3284 208 21 searches search NNS 3284 208 22 that that WDT 3284 208 23 I -PRON- PRP 3284 208 24 do do VBP 3284 208 25 , , , 3284 208 26 the the DT 3284 208 27 first first JJ 3284 208 28 ten ten CD 3284 208 29 hits hit NNS 3284 208 30 are be VBP 3284 208 31 book book NN 3284 208 32 dealers dealer NNS 3284 208 33 . . . 3284 209 1 I -PRON- PRP 3284 209 2 do do VBP 3284 209 3 n’t not RB 3284 209 4 bother bother VB 3284 209 5 with with IN 3284 209 6 them -PRON- PRP 3284 209 7 . . . 3284 210 1 I -PRON- PRP 3284 210 2 go go VBP 3284 210 3 to to IN 3284 210 4 the the DT 3284 210 5 next next JJ 3284 210 6 page page NN 3284 210 7 and and CC 3284 210 8 try try VB 3284 210 9 . . . 3284 211 1 . . . 3284 212 1 . . . 3284 213 1 . . . 3284 214 1 I -PRON- PRP 3284 214 2 look look VBP 3284 214 3 at at IN 3284 214 4 the the DT 3284 214 5 summary summary NN 3284 214 6 of of IN 3284 214 7 what what WP 3284 214 8 the the DT 3284 214 9 site site NN 3284 214 10 is be VBZ 3284 214 11 and and CC 3284 214 12 try try VBP 3284 214 13 to to TO 3284 214 14 figure figure VB 3284 214 15 out out RP 3284 214 16 what what WP 3284 214 17 the the DT 3284 214 18 worthy worthy JJ 3284 214 19 things thing NNS 3284 214 20 are be VBP 3284 214 21 . . . 3284 214 22 ” " '' 3284 214 23 5 5 CD 3284 214 24 . . . 3284 215 1 Avoiding avoid VBG 3284 215 2 search search NN 3284 215 3 terms term NNS 3284 215 4 prone prone JJ 3284 215 5 to to IN 3284 215 6 commercial commercial JJ 3284 215 7 infor­ infor­ NNP 3284 215 8 mation mation NN 3284 215 9 : : : 3284 215 10 “ " `` 3284 215 11 When when WRB 3284 215 12 searching search VBG 3284 215 13 for for IN 3284 215 14 something something NN 3284 215 15 without without IN 3284 215 16 a a DT 3284 215 17 lot lot NN 3284 215 18 of of IN 3284 215 19 commercial commercial JJ 3284 215 20 stuff stuff NN 3284 215 21 , , , 3284 215 22 you -PRON- PRP 3284 215 23 are be VBP 3284 215 24 more more RBR 3284 215 25 likely likely JJ 3284 215 26 to to TO 3284 215 27 get get VB 3284 215 28 what what WP 3284 215 29 you -PRON- PRP 3284 215 30 want want VBP 3284 215 31 on on IN 3284 215 32 the the DT 3284 215 33 top top NN 3284 215 34 . . . 3284 215 35 ” " '' 3284 215 36 6 6 CD 3284 215 37 . . . 3284 216 1 Setting set VBG 3284 216 2 the the DT 3284 216 3 default default NN 3284 216 4 for for IN 3284 216 5 the the DT 3284 216 6 number number NN 3284 216 7 of of IN 3284 216 8 search search NN 3284 216 9 results result NNS 3284 216 10 with with IN 3284 216 11 consideration consideration NN 3284 216 12 of of IN 3284 216 13 information information NN 3284 216 14 completeness completeness NN 3284 216 15 , , , 3284 216 16 information information NN 3284 216 17 usefulness usefulness NN 3284 216 18 , , , 3284 216 19 importance importance NN 3284 216 20 of of IN 3284 216 21 research research NN 3284 216 22 , , , 3284 216 23 and and CC 3284 216 24 timeliness timeliness NN 3284 216 25 : : : 3284 216 26 For for IN 3284 216 27 example example NN 3284 216 28 , , , 3284 216 29 one one CD 3284 216 30 participant participant NN 3284 216 31 stated state VBD 3284 216 32 , , , 3284 216 33 “ " `` 3284 216 34 I -PRON- PRP 3284 216 35 usually usually RB 3284 216 36 set set VBP 3284 216 37 my -PRON- PRP$ 3284 216 38 least least JJS 3284 216 39 default default NN 3284 216 40 to to IN 3284 216 41 a a DT 3284 216 42 hundred hundred CD 3284 216 43 cita­ cita­ CD 3284 216 44 tions tion NNS 3284 216 45 . . . 3284 217 1 Five five CD 3284 217 2 hundred hundred CD 3284 217 3 is be VBZ 3284 217 4 too too RB 3284 217 5 many many JJ 3284 217 6 , , , 3284 217 7 but but CC 3284 217 8 it -PRON- PRP 3284 217 9 depends depend VBZ 3284 217 10 on on IN 3284 217 11 what what WP 3284 217 12 you -PRON- PRP 3284 217 13 ’re be VBP 3284 217 14 looking look VBG 3284 217 15 for for IN 3284 217 16 , , , 3284 217 17 how how WRB 3284 217 18 much much JJ 3284 217 19 you -PRON- PRP 3284 217 20 care care VBP 3284 217 21 about about IN 3284 217 22 your -PRON- PRP$ 3284 217 23 findings finding NNS 3284 217 24 , , , 3284 217 25 how how WRB 3284 217 26 much much JJ 3284 217 27 faith faith NN 3284 217 28 you -PRON- PRP 3284 217 29 have have VBP 3284 217 30 for for IN 3284 217 31 the the DT 3284 217 32 existence existence NN 3284 217 33 of of IN 3284 217 34 useful useful JJ 3284 217 35 information information NN 3284 217 36 . . . 3284 218 1 If if IN 3284 218 2 you -PRON- PRP 3284 218 3 think think VBP 3284 218 4 it -PRON- PRP 3284 218 5 ’s ’ VBZ 3284 218 6 not not RB 3284 218 7 worth worth JJ 3284 218 8 a a DT 3284 218 9 minute minute NN 3284 218 10 of of IN 3284 218 11 your -PRON- PRP$ 3284 218 12 time time NN 3284 218 13 , , , 3284 218 14 you -PRON- PRP 3284 218 15 just just RB 3284 218 16 forget forget VBP 3284 218 17 it -PRON- PRP 3284 218 18 . . . 3284 219 1 But but CC 3284 219 2 if if IN 3284 219 3 you -PRON- PRP 3284 219 4 are be VBP 3284 219 5 sure sure JJ 3284 219 6 it -PRON- PRP 3284 219 7 ’s ’ VBZ 3284 219 8 there there RB 3284 219 9 , , , 3284 219 10 you -PRON- PRP 3284 219 11 just just RB 3284 219 12 have have VBP 3284 219 13 to to TO 3284 219 14 keep keep VB 3284 219 15 looking look VBG 3284 219 16 for for IN 3284 219 17 and and CC 3284 219 18 work[ing work[e VBG 3284 219 19 ] ] -RRB- 3284 219 20 harder hard JJR 3284 219 21 at at IN 3284 219 22 it -PRON- PRP 3284 219 23 . . . 3284 219 24 ” " '' 3284 219 25 As as IN 3284 219 26 shown show VBN 3284 219 27 in in IN 3284 219 28 the the DT 3284 219 29 findings finding NNS 3284 219 30 , , , 3284 219 31 the the DT 3284 219 32 participants participant NNS 3284 219 33 employed employ VBD 3284 219 34 certain certain JJ 3284 219 35 criteria criterion NNS 3284 219 36 for for IN 3284 219 37 evaluation evaluation NN 3284 219 38 of of IN 3284 219 39 the the DT 3284 219 40 information information NN 3284 219 41 they -PRON- PRP 3284 219 42 gathered gather VBD 3284 219 43 . . . 3284 220 1 Those those DT 3284 220 2 judgment judgment NN 3284 220 3 criteria criterion NNS 3284 220 4 were be VBD 3284 220 5 : : : 3284 220 6 importance importance NN 3284 220 7 of of IN 3284 220 8 research research NN 3284 220 9 , , , 3284 220 10 usefulness usefulness NN 3284 220 11 , , , 3284 220 12 accuracy accuracy NN 3284 220 13 , , , 3284 220 14 completeness completeness JJ 3284 220 15 , , , 3284 220 16 and and CC 3284 220 17 timeli­ timeli­ NNP 3284 220 18 ness ness NN 3284 220 19 . . . 3284 221 1 The the DT 3284 221 2 results result NNS 3284 221 3 imply imply VBP 3284 221 4 that that IN 3284 221 5 to to TO 3284 221 6 accomplish accomplish VB 3284 221 7 the the DT 3284 221 8 research research NN 3284 221 9 tasks task NNS 3284 221 10 on on IN 3284 221 11 hand hand NN 3284 221 12 in in IN 3284 221 13 a a DT 3284 221 14 fast­paced fast­paced NN 3284 221 15 and and CC 3284 221 16 distributed distribute VBN 3284 221 17 digital­ digital­ NNP 3284 221 18 information information NN 3284 221 19 environment environment NN 3284 221 20 , , , 3284 221 21 the the DT 3284 221 22 practicalities practicality NNS 3284 221 23 of of IN 3284 221 24 time time NN 3284 221 25 and and CC 3284 221 26 human human JJ 3284 221 27 effort effort NN 3284 221 28 have have VBP 3284 221 29 come come VBN 3284 221 30 into into IN 3284 221 31 play play NN 3284 221 32 in in IN 3284 221 33 the the DT 3284 221 34 ways way NNS 3284 221 35 in in IN 3284 221 36 which which WDT 3284 221 37 the the DT 3284 221 38 participants participant NNS 3284 221 39 sought seek VBD 3284 221 40 information information NN 3284 221 41 . . . 3284 222 1 ■ ■ NFP 3284 222 2 Difficulties difficulty NNS 3284 222 3 in in IN 3284 222 4 seeking seek VBG 3284 222 5 supporting support VBG 3284 222 6 information information NN 3284 222 7 The the DT 3284 222 8 problems problem NNS 3284 222 9 encountered encounter VBN 3284 222 10 by by IN 3284 222 11 the the DT 3284 222 12 participants participant NNS 3284 222 13 when when WRB 3284 222 14 col­ col­ XX 3284 222 15 lecting lecte VBG 3284 222 16 information information NN 3284 222 17 through through IN 3284 222 18 various various JJ 3284 222 19 resources resource NNS 3284 222 20 were be VBD 3284 222 21 iden­ iden­ NNP 3284 222 22 tified tifie VBN 3284 222 23 and and CC 3284 222 24 are be VBP 3284 222 25 grouped group VBN 3284 222 26 into into IN 3284 222 27 categories category NNS 3284 222 28 , , , 3284 222 29 including include VBG 3284 222 30 : : : 3284 222 31 ■ ■ NFP 3284 222 32 Information information NN 3284 222 33 is be VBZ 3284 222 34 scattered scatter VBN 3284 222 35 in in IN 3284 222 36 different different JJ 3284 222 37 places place NNS 3284 222 38 and and CC 3284 222 39 with with IN 3284 222 40 different different JJ 3284 222 41 qualities quality NNS 3284 222 42 ; ; : 3284 222 43 it -PRON- PRP 3284 222 44 is be VBZ 3284 222 45 difficult difficult JJ 3284 222 46 to to TO 3284 222 47 have have VB 3284 222 48 a a DT 3284 222 49 complete complete JJ 3284 222 50 and and CC 3284 222 51 valuable valuable JJ 3284 222 52 picture picture NN 3284 222 53 of of IN 3284 222 54 a a DT 3284 222 55 research research NN 3284 222 56 phenomenon phenomenon NN 3284 222 57 . . . 3284 223 1 The the DT 3284 223 2 participants participant NNS 3284 223 3 described describe VBD 3284 223 4 this this DT 3284 223 5 difficulty difficulty NN 3284 223 6 as as IN 3284 223 7 “ " `` 3284 223 8 how how WRB 3284 223 9 tricky tricky JJ 3284 223 10 computerized computerized JJ 3284 223 11 search search NN 3284 223 12 is be VBZ 3284 223 13 . . . 3284 223 14 ” " '' 3284 223 15 ■ ■ NFP 3284 223 16 There there EX 3284 223 17 is be VBZ 3284 223 18 too too RB 3284 223 19 much much JJ 3284 223 20 information information NN 3284 223 21 on on IN 3284 223 22 the the DT 3284 223 23 Internet internet NN 3284 223 24 to to TO 3284 223 25 filter filter VB 3284 223 26 , , , 3284 223 27 and and CC 3284 223 28 the the DT 3284 223 29 current current JJ 3284 223 30 search search NN 3284 223 31 techniques technique NNS 3284 223 32 and and CC 3284 223 33 ranking rank VBG 3284 223 34 tools tool NNS 3284 223 35 are be VBP 3284 223 36 not not RB 3284 223 37 intelligent intelligent JJ 3284 223 38 enough enough RB 3284 223 39 to to TO 3284 223 40 capture capture VB 3284 223 41 the the DT 3284 223 42 most most RBS 3284 223 43 relevant relevant JJ 3284 223 44 information information NN 3284 223 45 of of IN 3284 223 46 interest interest NN 3284 223 47 . . . 3284 224 1 The the DT 3284 224 2 participants participant NNS 3284 224 3 described describe VBD 3284 224 4 trying try VBG 3284 224 5 alternative alternative JJ 3284 224 6 search search NN 3284 224 7 strategies strategy NNS 3284 224 8 as as IN 3284 224 9 a a DT 3284 224 10 “ " `` 3284 224 11 game­playing game­playing NN 3284 224 12 ” " '' 3284 224 13 and and CC 3284 224 14 “ " `` 3284 224 15 brainstorming brainstorm VBG 3284 224 16 ” " '' 3284 224 17 process process NN 3284 224 18 . . . 3284 225 1 ■ ■ NFP 3284 225 2 No no DT 3284 225 3 sources source NNS 3284 225 4 of of IN 3284 225 5 information information NN 3284 225 6 or or CC 3284 225 7 mechanisms mechanism NNS 3284 225 8 assist assist VBP 3284 225 9 in in IN 3284 225 10 the the DT 3284 225 11 identification identification NN 3284 225 12 of of IN 3284 225 13 people people NNS 3284 225 14 with with IN 3284 225 15 similar similar JJ 3284 225 16 research research NN 3284 225 17 interests interest NNS 3284 225 18 and and CC 3284 225 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 225 20 activities activity NNS 3284 225 21 in in IN 3284 225 22 the the DT 3284 225 23 broad broad JJ 3284 225 24 virtual virtual JJ 3284 225 25 space space NN 3284 225 26 . . . 3284 226 1 For for IN 3284 226 2 example example NN 3284 226 3 , , , 3284 226 4 one one CD 3284 226 5 participant participant NN 3284 226 6 described describe VBN 3284 226 7 : : : 3284 226 8 I -PRON- PRP 3284 226 9 am be VBP 3284 226 10 trying try VBG 3284 226 11 to to TO 3284 226 12 find find VB 3284 226 13 what what WP 3284 226 14 ’s ’ VBZ 3284 226 15 in in IN 3284 226 16 public public JJ 3284 226 17 debate debate NN 3284 226 18 on on IN 3284 226 19 con­ con­ NNP 3284 226 20 troversial troversial JJ 3284 226 21 topics topic NNS 3284 226 22 . . . 3284 227 1 And and CC 3284 227 2 it -PRON- PRP 3284 227 3 ’s ’ VBZ 3284 227 4 very very RB 3284 227 5 common common JJ 3284 227 6 to to TO 3284 227 7 have have VB 3284 227 8 trouble trouble NN 3284 227 9 finding find VBG 3284 227 10 both both DT 3284 227 11 sides side NNS 3284 227 12 of of IN 3284 227 13 the the DT 3284 227 14 debate debate NN 3284 227 15 . . . 3284 228 1 I -PRON- PRP 3284 228 2 started start VBD 3284 228 3 with with IN 3284 228 4 diffuse diffuse NN 3284 228 5 searches search NNS 3284 228 6 on on IN 3284 228 7 the the DT 3284 228 8 Internet internet NN 3284 228 9 trying try VBG 3284 228 10 to to TO 3284 228 11 see see VB 3284 228 12 if if IN 3284 228 13 I -PRON- PRP 3284 228 14 can can MD 3284 228 15 find find VB 3284 228 16 the the DT 3284 228 17 potential potential JJ 3284 228 18 academic academic JJ 3284 228 19 community community NN 3284 228 20 and and CC 3284 228 21 tag tag NN 3284 228 22 into into IN 3284 228 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 228 24 debate debate NN 3284 228 25 . . . 3284 229 1 I -PRON- PRP 3284 229 2 basically basically RB 3284 229 3 searched search VBD 3284 229 4 on on IN 3284 229 5 [ [ -LRB- 3284 229 6 the the DT 3284 229 7 search search NN 3284 229 8 term term NN 3284 229 9 ] ] -RRB- 3284 229 10 on on IN 3284 229 11 the the DT 3284 229 12 whole whole JJ 3284 229 13 Internet internet NN 3284 229 14 because because IN 3284 229 15 I -PRON- PRP 3284 229 16 had have VBD 3284 229 17 no no DT 3284 229 18 idea idea NN 3284 229 19 where where WRB 3284 229 20 it -PRON- PRP 3284 229 21 would would MD 3284 229 22 be be VB 3284 229 23 , , , 3284 229 24 who who WP 3284 229 25 got get VBD 3284 229 26 involved involve VBN 3284 229 27 , , , 3284 229 28 and and CC 3284 229 29 how how WRB 3284 229 30 it -PRON- PRP 3284 229 31 was be VBD 3284 229 32 formed form VBN 3284 229 33 . . . 3284 230 1 When when WRB 3284 230 2 doing do VBG 3284 230 3 [ [ -LRB- 3284 230 4 the the DT 3284 230 5 research research NN 3284 230 6 ] ] -RRB- 3284 230 7 issue issue NN 3284 230 8 , , , 3284 230 9 it -PRON- PRP 3284 230 10 ’s ’ VBZ 3284 230 11 easy easy JJ 3284 230 12 to to TO 3284 230 13 find find VB 3284 230 14 the the DT 3284 230 15 people people NNS 3284 230 16 in in IN 3284 230 17 favor favor NN 3284 230 18 of of IN 3284 230 19 [ [ -LRB- 3284 230 20 a a DT 3284 230 21 topic topic NN 3284 230 22 ] ] -RRB- 3284 230 23 , , , 3284 230 24 but but CC 3284 230 25 difficult difficult JJ 3284 230 26 to to TO 3284 230 27 find find VB 3284 230 28 anybody anybody NN 3284 230 29 who who WP 3284 230 30 was be VBD 3284 230 31 an an DT 3284 230 32 opponent opponent NN 3284 230 33 . . . 3284 231 1 Eventually eventually RB 3284 231 2 , , , 3284 231 3 I -PRON- PRP 3284 231 4 got get VBD 3284 231 5 hundreds hundred NNS 3284 231 6 of of IN 3284 231 7 hits hit NNS 3284 231 8 [ [ -LRB- 3284 231 9 search search NN 3284 231 10 results result NNS 3284 231 11 ] ] -RRB- 3284 231 12 , , , 3284 231 13 and and CC 3284 231 14 I -PRON- PRP 3284 231 15 had have VBD 3284 231 16 to to TO 3284 231 17 wade wade VB 3284 231 18 through through IN 3284 231 19 a a DT 3284 231 20 lot lot NN 3284 231 21 of of IN 3284 231 22 proponents proponent NNS 3284 231 23 to to TO 3284 231 24 find find VB 3284 231 25 the the DT 3284 231 26 opponents opponent NNS 3284 231 27 . . . 3284 232 1 Sometimes sometimes RB 3284 232 2 , , , 3284 232 3 it -PRON- PRP 3284 232 4 ’s ’ VBZ 3284 232 5 an an DT 3284 232 6 issue issue NN 3284 232 7 to to TO 3284 232 8 find find VB 3284 232 9 [ [ -LRB- 3284 232 10 an an DT 3284 232 11 ] ] -RRB- 3284 232 12 ethnic ethnic JJ 3284 232 13 minority minority NN 3284 232 14 perspective perspective NN 3284 232 15 of of IN 3284 232 16 a a DT 3284 232 17 topic topic NN 3284 232 18 . . . 3284 233 1 ■ ■ NFP 3284 233 2 Technology technology NN 3284 233 3 upgrades upgrade NNS 3284 233 4 and and CC 3284 233 5 system system NN 3284 233 6 integration integration NN 3284 233 7 arouse arouse VBP 3284 233 8 another another DT 3284 233 9 concern concern NN 3284 233 10 . . . 3284 234 1 As as IN 3284 234 2 one one CD 3284 234 3 participant participant NN 3284 234 4 expressed express VBD 3284 234 5 it -PRON- PRP 3284 234 6 , , , 3284 234 7 “ " `` 3284 234 8 technology technology NN 3284 234 9 is be VBZ 3284 234 10 changing change VBG 3284 234 11 [ [ -LRB- 3284 234 12 so so RB 3284 234 13 ] ] -RRB- 3284 234 14 fast fast RB 3284 234 15 that that IN 3284 234 16 lots lot NNS 3284 234 17 of of IN 3284 234 18 com­ com­ NNP 3284 234 19 puter puter NN 3284 234 20 files file NNS 3284 234 21 from from IN 3284 234 22 the the DT 3284 234 23 1970s 1970 NNS 3284 234 24 are be VBP 3284 234 25 no no RB 3284 234 26 longer long RBR 3284 234 27 readable readable JJ 3284 234 28 . . . 3284 235 1 The the DT 3284 235 2 danger danger NN 3284 235 3 of of IN 3284 235 4 an an DT 3284 235 5 information information NN 3284 235 6 system system NN 3284 235 7 lies lie VBZ 3284 235 8 in in IN 3284 235 9 the the DT 3284 235 10 tradeoff tradeoff NN 3284 235 11 between between IN 3284 235 12 the the DT 3284 235 13 accessibility accessibility NN 3284 235 14 provided provide VBN 3284 235 15 by by IN 3284 235 16 digitization digitization NN 3284 235 17 and and CC 3284 235 18 the the DT 3284 235 19 long­term long­term NNP 3284 235 20 survival survival NN 3284 235 21 of of IN 3284 235 22 intellectual intellectual JJ 3284 235 23 proper­ proper­ NN 3284 235 24 ties tie NNS 3284 235 25 . . . 3284 235 26 ” " '' 3284 235 27 ■ ■ NFP 3284 235 28 There there EX 3284 235 29 are be VBP 3284 235 30 no no DT 3284 235 31 digital digital JJ 3284 235 32 sources source NNS 3284 235 33 of of IN 3284 235 34 information information NN 3284 235 35 for for IN 3284 235 36 some some DT 3284 235 37 historical historical JJ 3284 235 38 documents document NNS 3284 235 39 and and CC 3284 235 40 no no DT 3284 235 41 retrievable retrievable NN 3284 235 42 data­ data­ NNP 3284 235 43 bases basis NNS 3284 235 44 for for IN 3284 235 45 book book NN 3284 235 46 chapters chapter NNS 3284 235 47 . . . 3284 236 1 One one CD 3284 236 2 participant participant NN 3284 236 3 noted note VBD 3284 236 4 , , , 3284 236 5 “ " `` 3284 236 6 The the DT 3284 236 7 online online JJ 3284 236 8 strategy strategy NN 3284 236 9 is be VBZ 3284 236 10 very very RB 3284 236 11 good good JJ 3284 236 12 for for IN 3284 236 13 really really RB 3284 236 14 current current JJ 3284 236 15 stuff stuff NN 3284 236 16 , , , 3284 236 17 but but CC 3284 236 18 not not RB 3284 236 19 for for IN 3284 236 20 older old JJR 3284 236 21 stuff stuff NN 3284 236 22 . . . 3284 237 1 The the DT 3284 237 2 people people NNS 3284 237 3 who who WP 3284 237 4 started start VBD 3284 237 5 the the DT 3284 237 6 . . . 3284 238 1 . . . 3284 239 1 . . . 3284 240 1 research research NN 3284 240 2 were be VBD 3284 240 3 actually actually RB 3284 240 4 writing write VBG 3284 240 5 before before IN 3284 240 6 the the DT 3284 240 7 online online NNP 3284 240 8 revolution revolution NN 3284 240 9 , , , 3284 240 10 so so CC 3284 240 11 they -PRON- PRP 3284 240 12 are be VBP 3284 240 13 not not RB 3284 240 14 turning turn VBG 3284 240 15 up up RP 3284 240 16 so so RB 3284 240 17 much much RB 3284 240 18 in in IN 3284 240 19 keyword keyword NNP 3284 240 20 searches search NNS 3284 240 21 online online RB 3284 240 22 . . . 3284 240 23 ” " '' 3284 240 24 Another another DT 3284 240 25 participant participant NN 3284 240 26 also also RB 3284 240 27 mentioned mention VBD 3284 240 28 the the DT 3284 240 29 inconvenience inconvenience NN 3284 240 30 of of IN 3284 240 31 using use VBG 3284 240 32 hard­copy hard­copy NNP 3284 240 33 indexes index NNS 3284 240 34 for for IN 3284 240 35 newspapers newspaper NNS 3284 240 36 from from IN 3284 240 37 the the DT 3284 240 38 1960s 1960 NNS 3284 240 39 and and CC 3284 240 40 archival archival NN 3284 240 41 data datum NNS 3284 240 42 that that WDT 3284 240 43 go go VBP 3284 240 44 back back RB 3284 240 45 to to IN 3284 240 46 the the DT 3284 240 47 1970s 1970 NNS 3284 240 48 and and CC 3284 240 49 1980s 1980 NNS 3284 240 50 . . . 3284 241 1 ■ ■ NFP 3284 241 2 Discussion Discussion NNP 3284 241 3 This this DT 3284 241 4 study study NN 3284 241 5 shows show VBZ 3284 241 6 how how WRB 3284 241 7 the the DT 3284 241 8 ‘ ' `` 3284 241 9 communities community NNS 3284 241 10 of of IN 3284 241 11 practice practice NN 3284 241 12 ’ ' '' 3284 241 13 perspective perspective NN 3284 241 14 situates situate VBZ 3284 241 15 the the DT 3284 241 16 process process NN 3284 241 17 of of IN 3284 241 18 using use VBG 3284 241 19 information information NN 3284 241 20 in in IN 3284 241 21 the the DT 3284 241 22 actual actual JJ 3284 241 23 practice practice NN 3284 241 24 of of IN 3284 241 25 scientific scientific JJ 3284 241 26 research research NN 3284 241 27 . . . 3284 242 1 It -PRON- PRP 3284 242 2 provides provide VBZ 3284 242 3 an an DT 3284 242 4 information information NN 3284 242 5 context context NN 3284 242 6 in in IN 3284 242 7 which which WDT 3284 242 8 knowledge knowledge NN 3284 242 9 takes take VBZ 3284 242 10 on on RP 3284 242 11 sig­ sig­ CD 3284 242 12 ARTICLE ARTICLE NNP 3284 242 13 TITLE TITLE NNP 3284 242 14 | | NNP 3284 242 15 AUTHOR AUTHOR NNP 3284 242 16 11INFORMATION 11information CD 3284 242 17 SEEkING seek VBG 3284 242 18 IN in IN 3284 242 19 ACADEMIC ACADEMIC NNP 3284 242 20 RESEARCH RESEARCH NNP 3284 242 21 | | NNP 3284 242 22 SHEN shen NN 3284 242 23 11 11 CD 3284 242 24 nificance nificance NN 3284 242 25 . . . 3284 243 1 The the DT 3284 243 2 results result NNS 3284 243 3 provide provide VBP 3284 243 4 empirical empirical JJ 3284 243 5 evidence evidence NN 3284 243 6 of of IN 3284 243 7 the the DT 3284 243 8 participants participant NNS 3284 243 9 ’ ’ POS 3284 243 10 activities activity NNS 3284 243 11 as as RB 3284 243 12 well well RB 3284 243 13 as as IN 3284 243 14 insights insight NNS 3284 243 15 into into IN 3284 243 16 the the DT 3284 243 17 ways way NNS 3284 243 18 they -PRON- PRP 3284 243 19 seek seek VBP 3284 243 20 information information NN 3284 243 21 . . . 3284 244 1 In in IN 3284 244 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 3284 244 3 discussion discussion NN 3284 244 4 of of IN 3284 244 5 user­oriented user­oriented NNP 3284 244 6 evaluation evaluation NN 3284 244 7 and and CC 3284 244 8 qualitative qualitative JJ 3284 244 9 analysis analysis NN 3284 244 10 of of IN 3284 244 11 information information NN 3284 244 12 use use NN 3284 244 13 , , , 3284 244 14 Ellis Ellis NNP 3284 244 15 emphasized emphasize VBD 3284 244 16 a a DT 3284 244 17 small­scale small­scale NNP 3284 244 18 qualitative qualitative JJ 3284 244 19 analysis analysis NN 3284 244 20 of of IN 3284 244 21 users user NNS 3284 244 22 ’ ’ POS 3284 244 23 perceptions perception NNS 3284 244 24 of of IN 3284 244 25 system system NN 3284 244 26 performance performance NN 3284 244 27 to to TO 3284 244 28 construct construct VB 3284 244 29 insights insight NNS 3284 244 30 into into IN 3284 244 31 the the DT 3284 244 32 complex complex JJ 3284 244 33 reality reality NN 3284 244 34 of of IN 3284 244 35 the the DT 3284 244 36 information information NN 3284 244 37 environment.20 environment.20 NNP 3284 244 38 He -PRON- PRP 3284 244 39 argued argue VBD 3284 244 40 that that IN 3284 244 41 a a DT 3284 244 42 detailed detailed JJ 3284 244 43 understanding understanding NN 3284 244 44 of of IN 3284 244 45 the the DT 3284 244 46 complexity complexity NN 3284 244 47 and and CC 3284 244 48 interaction interaction NN 3284 244 49 of of IN 3284 244 50 information information NN 3284 244 51 systems system NNS 3284 244 52 and and CC 3284 244 53 services service NNS 3284 244 54 and and CC 3284 244 55 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 244 56 users user NNS 3284 244 57 can can MD 3284 244 58 be be VB 3284 244 59 used use VBN 3284 244 60 to to TO 3284 244 61 explain explain VB 3284 244 62 problems problem NNS 3284 244 63 and and CC 3284 244 64 provide provide VB 3284 244 65 guidance guidance NN 3284 244 66 on on IN 3284 244 67 the the DT 3284 244 68 development development NN 3284 244 69 of of IN 3284 244 70 information information NN 3284 244 71 systems system NNS 3284 244 72 . . . 3284 245 1 The the DT 3284 245 2 present present JJ 3284 245 3 study study NN 3284 245 4 is be VBZ 3284 245 5 in in IN 3284 245 6 accord accord NN 3284 245 7 with with IN 3284 245 8 Ellis Ellis NNP 3284 245 9 ’s ’s POS 3284 245 10 idea idea NN 3284 245 11 by by IN 3284 245 12 focus­ focus­ NNP 3284 245 13 ing e VBG 3284 245 14 on on IN 3284 245 15 a a DT 3284 245 16 specific specific JJ 3284 245 17 sample sample NN 3284 245 18 of of IN 3284 245 19 academic academic JJ 3284 245 20 social social JJ 3284 245 21 scientists scientist NNS 3284 245 22 working work VBG 3284 245 23 in in IN 3284 245 24 a a DT 3284 245 25 university university NN 3284 245 26 setting setting NN 3284 245 27 . . . 3284 246 1 The the DT 3284 246 2 choice choice NN 3284 246 3 of of IN 3284 246 4 University University NNP 3284 246 5 of of IN 3284 246 6 Wisconsin­Madison Wisconsin­Madison NNP 3284 246 7 is be VBZ 3284 246 8 based base VBN 3284 246 9 on on IN 3284 246 10 the the DT 3284 246 11 grounds ground NNS 3284 246 12 of of IN 3284 246 13 conve­ conve­ NNP 3284 246 14 nience nience NN 3284 246 15 and and CC 3284 246 16 ease ease NN 3284 246 17 of of IN 3284 246 18 access access NN 3284 246 19 . . . 3284 247 1 The the DT 3284 247 2 restriction restriction NN 3284 247 3 to to IN 3284 247 4 one one CD 3284 247 5 specific specific JJ 3284 247 6 sample sample NN 3284 247 7 also also RB 3284 247 8 avoids avoid VBZ 3284 247 9 the the DT 3284 247 10 added add VBN 3284 247 11 complexity complexity NN 3284 247 12 and and CC 3284 247 13 compound compound NN 3284 247 14 problems problem NNS 3284 247 15 of of IN 3284 247 16 information information NN 3284 247 17 use use NN 3284 247 18 situated situate VBN 3284 247 19 in in IN 3284 247 20 different different JJ 3284 247 21 practice practice NN 3284 247 22 and and CC 3284 247 23 contexts contexts NN 3284 247 24 . . . 3284 248 1 Ellis Ellis NNP 3284 248 2 also also RB 3284 248 3 considered consider VBD 3284 248 4 the the DT 3284 248 5 feasibility feasibility NN 3284 248 6 of of IN 3284 248 7 interviews interview NNS 3284 248 8 to to TO 3284 248 9 “ " `` 3284 248 10 provide provide VB 3284 248 11 enough enough JJ 3284 248 12 information information NN 3284 248 13 for for IN 3284 248 14 a a DT 3284 248 15 detailed detailed JJ 3284 248 16 and and CC 3284 248 17 accurate accurate JJ 3284 248 18 account account NN 3284 248 19 of of IN 3284 248 20 the the DT 3284 248 21 perceptions perception NNS 3284 248 22 of of IN 3284 248 23 the the DT 3284 248 24 social social JJ 3284 248 25 scientists scientist NNS 3284 248 26 of of IN 3284 248 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 248 28 information­seeking information­seeking NNP 3284 248 29 activities activity NNS 3284 248 30 to to TO 3284 248 31 be be VB 3284 248 32 made make VBN 3284 248 33 , , , 3284 248 34 and and CC 3284 248 35 to to TO 3284 248 36 enable enable VB 3284 248 37 an an DT 3284 248 38 authentic authentic JJ 3284 248 39 picture picture NN 3284 248 40 to to TO 3284 248 41 be be VB 3284 248 42 constructed construct VBN 3284 248 43 of of IN 3284 248 44 those those DT 3284 248 45 activi­ activi­ CD 3284 248 46 ties tie NNS 3284 248 47 . . . 3284 248 48 ”21 ”21 NNP 3284 248 49 He -PRON- PRP 3284 248 50 thought think VBD 3284 248 51 the the DT 3284 248 52 information­seeking information­seeking NNP 3284 248 53 activities activity NNS 3284 248 54 of of IN 3284 248 55 social social JJ 3284 248 56 scientists scientist NNS 3284 248 57 were be VBD 3284 248 58 too too RB 3284 248 59 diffuse diffuse NN 3284 248 60 to to TO 3284 248 61 carry carry VB 3284 248 62 out out RP 3284 248 63 triangulation triangulation NN 3284 248 64 of of IN 3284 248 65 methods method NNS 3284 248 66 . . . 3284 249 1 By by IN 3284 249 2 applying apply VBG 3284 249 3 the the DT 3284 249 4 interview interview NN 3284 249 5 method method NN 3284 249 6 , , , 3284 249 7 this this DT 3284 249 8 cur­ cur­ NNP 3284 249 9 rent rent NN 3284 249 10 study study NN 3284 249 11 complies complie NNS 3284 249 12 with with IN 3284 249 13 Ellis Ellis NNP 3284 249 14 ’s ’s POS 3284 249 15 suggestion suggestion NN 3284 249 16 . . . 3284 250 1 On on IN 3284 250 2 the the DT 3284 250 3 other other JJ 3284 250 4 hand hand NN 3284 250 5 , , , 3284 250 6 Ellis Ellis NNP 3284 250 7 ’s ’s POS 3284 250 8 information­seeking information­seeking NNP 3284 250 9 behav­ behav­ NNP 3284 250 10 ior­model ior­model NN 3284 250 11 of of IN 3284 250 12 social social JJ 3284 250 13 scientists scientist NNS 3284 250 14 presented present VBD 3284 250 15 six six CD 3284 250 16 generic generic JJ 3284 250 17 fea­ fea­ NNP 3284 250 18 tures ture NNS 3284 250 19 . . . 3284 251 1 These these DT 3284 251 2 conclusions conclusion NNS 3284 251 3 are be VBP 3284 251 4 far far RB 3284 251 5 too too RB 3284 251 6 general general JJ 3284 251 7 for for IN 3284 251 8 specific specific JJ 3284 251 9 application application NN 3284 251 10 . . . 3284 252 1 From from IN 3284 252 2 the the DT 3284 252 3 perspective perspective NN 3284 252 4 of of IN 3284 252 5 communities community NNS 3284 252 6 of of IN 3284 252 7 practice practice NN 3284 252 8 , , , 3284 252 9 the the DT 3284 252 10 current current JJ 3284 252 11 study study NN 3284 252 12 examines examine VBZ 3284 252 13 the the DT 3284 252 14 way way NN 3284 252 15 social social NNP 3284 252 16 sci­ sci­ NNP 3284 252 17 entists entist NNS 3284 252 18 use use VBP 3284 252 19 information information NN 3284 252 20 in in IN 3284 252 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 252 22 research research NN 3284 252 23 practices practice NNS 3284 252 24 and and CC 3284 252 25 specific specific JJ 3284 252 26 circumstances circumstance NNS 3284 252 27 ; ; : 3284 252 28 it -PRON- PRP 3284 252 29 also also RB 3284 252 30 presents present VBZ 3284 252 31 specific specific JJ 3284 252 32 informa­ informa­ NN 3284 252 33 tion­related tion­related NNP 3284 252 34 behavior behavior NN 3284 252 35 , , , 3284 252 36 strategies strategy NNS 3284 252 37 , , , 3284 252 38 and and CC 3284 252 39 difficulties difficulty NNS 3284 252 40 . . . 3284 253 1 This this DT 3284 253 2 study study NN 3284 253 3 also also RB 3284 253 4 extends extend VBZ 3284 253 5 the the DT 3284 253 6 understanding understanding NN 3284 253 7 of of IN 3284 253 8 the the DT 3284 253 9 way way NN 3284 253 10 infor­ infor­ NNP 3284 253 11 mation mation NN 3284 253 12 is be VBZ 3284 253 13 used use VBN 3284 253 14 by by IN 3284 253 15 social social JJ 3284 253 16 scientists scientist NNS 3284 253 17 in in IN 3284 253 18 a a DT 3284 253 19 new new JJ 3284 253 20 information information NN 3284 253 21 environment environment NN 3284 253 22 with with IN 3284 253 23 dramatic dramatic JJ 3284 253 24 technical technical JJ 3284 253 25 advances advance NNS 3284 253 26 . . . 3284 254 1 The the DT 3284 254 2 findings finding NNS 3284 254 3 of of IN 3284 254 4 this this DT 3284 254 5 study study NN 3284 254 6 support support VBP 3284 254 7 the the DT 3284 254 8 conclusions conclusion NNS 3284 254 9 of of IN 3284 254 10 Kling Kling NNP 3284 254 11 and and CC 3284 254 12 McKim McKim NNP 3284 254 13 and and CC 3284 254 14 Costa Costa NNP 3284 254 15 and and CC 3284 254 16 Meadows Meadows NNP 3284 254 17 by by IN 3284 254 18 showing show VBG 3284 254 19 the the DT 3284 254 20 growing grow VBG 3284 254 21 importance importance NN 3284 254 22 of of IN 3284 254 23 information information NN 3284 254 24 technology technology NN 3284 254 25 and and CC 3284 254 26 the the DT 3284 254 27 resulting result VBG 3284 254 28 major major JJ 3284 254 29 shifts shift NNS 3284 254 30 in in IN 3284 254 31 information­seeking information­seeking NNP 3284 254 32 practice practice NN 3284 254 33 among among IN 3284 254 34 social social JJ 3284 254 35 scientists.22 scientists.22 NNP 3284 254 36 Unlike unlike IN 3284 254 37 research research NN 3284 254 38 findings finding NNS 3284 254 39 prior prior RB 3284 254 40 to to IN 3284 254 41 the the DT 3284 254 42 1990s 1990s CD 3284 254 43 , , , 3284 254 44 the the DT 3284 254 45 social social JJ 3284 254 46 scientists scientist NNS 3284 254 47 in in IN 3284 254 48 this this DT 3284 254 49 study study NN 3284 254 50 make make VB 3284 254 51 exten­ exten­ NNP 3284 254 52 sive sive JJ 3284 254 53 use use NN 3284 254 54 of of IN 3284 254 55 a a DT 3284 254 56 variety variety NN 3284 254 57 of of IN 3284 254 58 information information NN 3284 254 59 sources source NNS 3284 254 60 and and CC 3284 254 61 channels channel NNS 3284 254 62 , , , 3284 254 63 primarily primarily RB 3284 254 64 electronic­information electronic­information NNP 3284 254 65 systems system NNS 3284 254 66 and and CC 3284 254 67 services service NNS 3284 254 68 , , , 3284 254 69 in in IN 3284 254 70 seeking seek VBG 3284 254 71 information information NN 3284 254 72 . . . 3284 255 1 In in IN 3284 255 2 the the DT 3284 255 3 new new JJ 3284 255 4 information information NN 3284 255 5 environ­ environ­ NNP 3284 255 6 ment ment JJ 3284 255 7 , , , 3284 255 8 these these DT 3284 255 9 new new JJ 3284 255 10 information information NN 3284 255 11 mechanisms mechanism NNS 3284 255 12 also also RB 3284 255 13 presented present VBD 3284 255 14 limitations limitation NNS 3284 255 15 and and CC 3284 255 16 difficulties difficulty NNS 3284 255 17 . . . 3284 256 1 Moreover moreover RB 3284 256 2 , , , 3284 256 3 many many JJ 3284 256 4 LIS LIS NNP 3284 256 5 researchers researcher NNS 3284 256 6 have have VBP 3284 256 7 examined examine VBN 3284 256 8 users user NNS 3284 256 9 ’ ’ POS 3284 256 10 relevance relevance NN 3284 256 11 criteria criterion NNS 3284 256 12 in in IN 3284 256 13 information information NN 3284 256 14 seeking.23 seeking.23 NNP 3284 256 15 Great great JJ 3284 256 16 emphasis emphasis NN 3284 256 17 is be VBZ 3284 256 18 given give VBN 3284 256 19 to to IN 3284 256 20 the the DT 3284 256 21 “ " `` 3284 256 22 situational situational JJ 3284 256 23 dynamism dynamism NN 3284 256 24 of of IN 3284 256 25 user­ user­ NNP 3284 256 26 centered center VBN 3284 256 27 relevance relevance NN 3284 256 28 estimation estimation NN 3284 256 29 . . . 3284 256 30 ”24 ”24 JJ 3284 256 31 Situated situate VBN 3284 256 32 in in IN 3284 256 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 256 34 research research NN 3284 256 35 practices practice NNS 3284 256 36 , , , 3284 256 37 the the DT 3284 256 38 present present JJ 3284 256 39 study study NN 3284 256 40 also also RB 3284 256 41 identified identify VBD 3284 256 42 the the DT 3284 256 43 social social JJ 3284 256 44 sci­ sci­ NNP 3284 256 45 entists entists NNPS 3284 256 46 ’ ’ POS 3284 256 47 applications application NNS 3284 256 48 of of IN 3284 256 49 certain certain JJ 3284 256 50 criteria criterion NNS 3284 256 51 for for IN 3284 256 52 evaluation evaluation NN 3284 256 53 of of IN 3284 256 54 information information NN 3284 256 55 . . . 3284 257 1 Although although IN 3284 257 2 the the DT 3284 257 3 small­scale small­scale NNP 3284 257 4 study study NN 3284 257 5 has have VBZ 3284 257 6 limitations limitation NNS 3284 257 7 for for IN 3284 257 8 research research NN 3284 257 9 generalization generalization NN 3284 257 10 , , , 3284 257 11 the the DT 3284 257 12 rich rich JJ 3284 257 13 description description NN 3284 257 14 of of IN 3284 257 15 social social JJ 3284 257 16 sci­ sci­ NNP 3284 257 17 entists entists NNPS 3284 257 18 ’ ’ POS 3284 257 19 perspective perspective NN 3284 257 20 on on IN 3284 257 21 the the DT 3284 257 22 information information NN 3284 257 23 environment environment NN 3284 257 24 has have VBZ 3284 257 25 some some DT 3284 257 26 practical practical JJ 3284 257 27 implications implication NNS 3284 257 28 for for IN 3284 257 29 information­system­and­ information­system­and­ NN 3284 257 30 service service NN 3284 257 31 design design NN 3284 257 32 for for IN 3284 257 33 academic academic JJ 3284 257 34 social social JJ 3284 257 35 scientists scientist NNS 3284 257 36 . . . 3284 258 1 ■ ■ NFP 3284 258 2 Plan plan NN 3284 258 3 for for IN 3284 258 4 system system NN 3284 258 5 - - HYPH 3284 258 6 to to IN 3284 258 7 - - HYPH 3284 258 8 system system NN 3284 258 9 integration integration NN 3284 258 10 This this DT 3284 258 11 study study NN 3284 258 12 identified identify VBD 3284 258 13 technology technology NN 3284 258 14 upgrades upgrade NNS 3284 258 15 and and CC 3284 258 16 sys­ sys­ NNP 3284 258 17 tem­integration tem­integration NN 3284 258 18 problems problem NNS 3284 258 19 existing exist VBG 3284 258 20 in in IN 3284 258 21 current current JJ 3284 258 22 academic academic JJ 3284 258 23 information information NN 3284 258 24 systems system NNS 3284 258 25 . . . 3284 259 1 Technology technology NN 3284 259 2 was be VBD 3284 259 3 developed develop VBN 3284 259 4 and and CC 3284 259 5 applied apply VBN 3284 259 6 without without IN 3284 259 7 the the DT 3284 259 8 capability capability NN 3284 259 9 of of IN 3284 259 10 intergenerational intergenerational JJ 3284 259 11 com­ com­ NNP 3284 259 12 munications munication NNS 3284 259 13 and and CC 3284 259 14 transactions transaction NNS 3284 259 15 at at IN 3284 259 16 the the DT 3284 259 17 cost cost NN 3284 259 18 of of IN 3284 259 19 intellectual intellectual JJ 3284 259 20 properties property NNS 3284 259 21 . . . 3284 260 1 Kling Kling NNP 3284 260 2 and and CC 3284 260 3 Star Star NNP 3284 260 4 addressed address VBD 3284 260 5 the the DT 3284 260 6 same same JJ 3284 260 7 issue issue NN 3284 260 8 that that IN 3284 260 9 “ " `` 3284 260 10 computerized computerized JJ 3284 260 11 systems system NNS 3284 260 12 appear appear VBP 3284 260 13 like like IN 3284 260 14 the the DT 3284 260 15 layers layer NNS 3284 260 16 of of IN 3284 260 17 an an DT 3284 260 18 archaeological archaeological JJ 3284 260 19 dig dig NN 3284 260 20 , , , 3284 260 21 with with IN 3284 260 22 newer new JJR 3284 260 23 systems system NNS 3284 260 24 built build VBN 3284 260 25 upon upon IN 3284 260 26 older old JJR 3284 260 27 systems system NNS 3284 260 28 with with IN 3284 260 29 various various JJ 3284 260 30 workplace workplace NN 3284 260 31 surveillance surveillance NN 3284 260 32 capa­ capa­ NN 3284 260 33 bilities bilitie NNS 3284 260 34 . . . 3284 260 35 ”25 ”25 CC 3284 260 36 They -PRON- PRP 3284 260 37 stated state VBD 3284 260 38 that that IN 3284 260 39 such such JJ 3284 260 40 “ " `` 3284 260 41 legacy legacy NN 3284 260 42 systems system NNS 3284 260 43 ” " '' 3284 260 44 are be VBP 3284 260 45 fragile fragile JJ 3284 260 46 and and CC 3284 260 47 inflexible inflexible JJ 3284 260 48 for for IN 3284 260 49 information information NN 3284 260 50 use use NN 3284 260 51 and and CC 3284 260 52 knowledge knowledge NN 3284 260 53 management management NN 3284 260 54 . . . 3284 261 1 Therefore therefore RB 3284 261 2 , , , 3284 261 3 planning plan VBG 3284 261 4 for for IN 3284 261 5 system system NN 3284 261 6 integration integration NN 3284 261 7 should should MD 3284 261 8 be be VB 3284 261 9 underway underway JJ 3284 261 10 . . . 3284 262 1 ■ ■ NFP 3284 262 2 Enhance enhance VB 3284 262 3 the the DT 3284 262 4 Web web NN 3284 262 5 resource resource NN 3284 262 6 - - HYPH 3284 262 7 retrieval retrieval NN 3284 262 8 system system NN 3284 262 9 The the DT 3284 262 10 study study NN 3284 262 11 identified identify VBD 3284 262 12 the the DT 3284 262 13 difficulties difficulty NNS 3284 262 14 encountered encounter VBN 3284 262 15 by by IN 3284 262 16 fac­ fac­ NNP 3284 262 17 ulty ulty NN 3284 262 18 in in IN 3284 262 19 locating locate VBG 3284 262 20 relevant relevant JJ 3284 262 21 , , , 3284 262 22 complete complete JJ 3284 262 23 , , , 3284 262 24 and and CC 3284 262 25 valuable valuable JJ 3284 262 26 informa­ informa­ NN 3284 262 27 tion tion NN 3284 262 28 effectively effectively RB 3284 262 29 and and CC 3284 262 30 efficiently efficiently RB 3284 262 31 on on IN 3284 262 32 the the DT 3284 262 33 large large JJ 3284 262 34 and and CC 3284 262 35 dynamic dynamic JJ 3284 262 36 Web web NN 3284 262 37 . . . 3284 263 1 An an DT 3284 263 2 advanced advanced JJ 3284 263 3 Web web NN 3284 263 4 resource resource NN 3284 263 5 system system NN 3284 263 6 thus thus RB 3284 263 7 is be VBZ 3284 263 8 required require VBN 3284 263 9 that that IN 3284 263 10 allows allow VBZ 3284 263 11 Web web NN 3284 263 12 content content NN 3284 263 13 to to TO 3284 263 14 be be VB 3284 263 15 indexed index VBN 3284 263 16 and and CC 3284 263 17 retrieved retrieve VBN 3284 263 18 more more RBR 3284 263 19 intelligently intelligently RB 3284 263 20 . . . 3284 264 1 Moreover moreover RB 3284 264 2 , , , 3284 264 3 the the DT 3284 264 4 findings finding NNS 3284 264 5 of of IN 3284 264 6 information­seek­ information­seek­ PRP$ 3284 264 7 ing ing NN 3284 264 8 strategies strategy NNS 3284 264 9 in in IN 3284 264 10 this this DT 3284 264 11 case case NN 3284 264 12 study study NN 3284 264 13 suggest suggest VBP 3284 264 14 a a DT 3284 264 15 one­way one­way NNP 3284 264 16 user­ user­ NN 3284 264 17 system system NN 3284 264 18 interaction interaction NN 3284 264 19 process process NN 3284 264 20 . . . 3284 265 1 There there EX 3284 265 2 is be VBZ 3284 265 3 no no DT 3284 265 4 interactive interactive JJ 3284 265 5 query query NN 3284 265 6 refinement refinement NN 3284 265 7 between between IN 3284 265 8 the the DT 3284 265 9 user user NN 3284 265 10 and and CC 3284 265 11 the the DT 3284 265 12 system system NN 3284 265 13 . . . 3284 266 1 Thus thus RB 3284 266 2 , , , 3284 266 3 the the DT 3284 266 4 users user NNS 3284 266 5 have have VBP 3284 266 6 to to TO 3284 266 7 brainstorm brainstorm VB 3284 266 8 and and CC 3284 266 9 play play VB 3284 266 10 with with IN 3284 266 11 alternative alternative JJ 3284 266 12 search search NN 3284 266 13 strategies strategy NNS 3284 266 14 in in IN 3284 266 15 the the DT 3284 266 16 hope hope NN 3284 266 17 of of IN 3284 266 18 significant significant JJ 3284 266 19 results result NNS 3284 266 20 . . . 3284 267 1 To to TO 3284 267 2 enhance enhance VB 3284 267 3 system system NN 3284 267 4 effectiveness effectiveness NN 3284 267 5 , , , 3284 267 6 a a DT 3284 267 7 relevance­feedback relevance­feedback NNP 3284 267 8 mechanism mechanism NN 3284 267 9 that that WDT 3284 267 10 takes take VBZ 3284 267 11 into into IN 3284 267 12 account account NN 3284 267 13 the the DT 3284 267 14 users user NNS 3284 267 15 ’ ’ POS 3284 267 16 relevance relevance NN 3284 267 17 judgment judgment NN 3284 267 18 is be VBZ 3284 267 19 thus thus RB 3284 267 20 needed need VBN 3284 267 21 . . . 3284 268 1 This this DT 3284 268 2 mechanism mechanism NN 3284 268 3 should should MD 3284 268 4 have have VB 3284 268 5 a a DT 3284 268 6 two­way two­way CD 3284 268 7 user­system user­system NNP 3284 268 8 interaction interaction NN 3284 268 9 component component NN 3284 268 10 . . . 3284 269 1 ■ ■ NFP 3284 269 2 Construct construct VB 3284 269 3 an an DT 3284 269 4 internal internal JJ 3284 269 5 information information NN 3284 269 6 system system NN 3284 269 7 The the DT 3284 269 8 findings finding NNS 3284 269 9 of of IN 3284 269 10 the the DT 3284 269 11 study study NN 3284 269 12 point point NN 3284 269 13 to to IN 3284 269 14 a a DT 3284 269 15 need need NN 3284 269 16 for for IN 3284 269 17 a a DT 3284 269 18 shared shared JJ 3284 269 19 pool pool NN 3284 269 20 of of IN 3284 269 21 information information NN 3284 269 22 resources resource NNS 3284 269 23 in in IN 3284 269 24 the the DT 3284 269 25 University University NNP 3284 269 26 of of IN 3284 269 27 Wisconsin Wisconsin NNP 3284 269 28 – – : 3284 269 29 Madison Madison NNP 3284 269 30 Department Department NNP 3284 269 31 of of IN 3284 269 32 Sociology Sociology NNP 3284 269 33 . . . 3284 270 1 Through through IN 3284 270 2 the the DT 3284 270 3 leverage leverage NN 3284 270 4 and and CC 3284 270 5 reuse reuse NN 3284 270 6 of of IN 3284 270 7 existing exist VBG 3284 270 8 internal internal JJ 3284 270 9 knowledge knowledge NN 3284 270 10 assets asset NNS 3284 270 11 in in IN 3284 270 12 the the DT 3284 270 13 12 12 CD 3284 270 14 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 3284 270 15 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 3284 270 16 AND and CC 3284 270 17 LIBRARIES library NNS 3284 270 18 | | JJ 3284 270 19 MARCH MARCH NNS 3284 270 20 200712 200712 CD 3284 270 21 INFORMATION information NN 3284 270 22 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 3284 270 23 AND and CC 3284 270 24 LIBRARIES library NNS 3284 270 25 | | NNP 3284 270 26 MARCH MARCH NNP 3284 270 27 2007 2007 CD 3284 270 28 Department Department NNP 3284 270 29 , , , 3284 270 30 this this DT 3284 270 31 system system NN 3284 270 32 could could MD 3284 270 33 help help VB 3284 270 34 collectively collectively RB 3284 270 35 create create VB 3284 270 36 or or CC 3284 270 37 gather gather VB 3284 270 38 information information NN 3284 270 39 resources resource NNS 3284 270 40 for for IN 3284 270 41 cross­reference cross­reference NNP 3284 270 42 by by IN 3284 270 43 colleagues colleague NNS 3284 270 44 . . . 3284 271 1 ■ ■ NFP 3284 271 2 Construct construct VB 3284 271 3 a a DT 3284 271 4 collaborative collaborative JJ 3284 271 5 information information NN 3284 271 6 mechanism mechanism NN 3284 271 7 for for IN 3284 271 8 the the DT 3284 271 9 social social JJ 3284 271 10 - - HYPH 3284 271 11 scientific scientific JJ 3284 271 12 community community NN 3284 271 13 According accord VBG 3284 271 14 to to IN 3284 271 15 the the DT 3284 271 16 findings finding NNS 3284 271 17 , , , 3284 271 18 there there EX 3284 271 19 are be VBP 3284 271 20 no no DT 3284 271 21 sources source NNS 3284 271 22 of of IN 3284 271 23 infor­ infor­ NNP 3284 271 24 mation mation NN 3284 271 25 or or CC 3284 271 26 mechanisms mechanism NNS 3284 271 27 that that WDT 3284 271 28 assist assist VBP 3284 271 29 the the DT 3284 271 30 identification identification NN 3284 271 31 of of IN 3284 271 32 people people NNS 3284 271 33 with with IN 3284 271 34 similar similar JJ 3284 271 35 research research NN 3284 271 36 interests interest NNS 3284 271 37 and and CC 3284 271 38 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 271 39 activi­ activi­ CD 3284 271 40 ties tie NNS 3284 271 41 on on IN 3284 271 42 the the DT 3284 271 43 broad broad JJ 3284 271 44 virtual virtual JJ 3284 271 45 space space NN 3284 271 46 . . . 3284 272 1 However however RB 3284 272 2 , , , 3284 272 3 awareness awareness NN 3284 272 4 of of IN 3284 272 5 shared shared JJ 3284 272 6 interests interest NNS 3284 272 7 and and CC 3284 272 8 experiences experience NNS 3284 272 9 constitutes constitute VBZ 3284 272 10 an an DT 3284 272 11 important important JJ 3284 272 12 external external JJ 3284 272 13 human human JJ 3284 272 14 resource resource NN 3284 272 15 that that WDT 3284 272 16 is be VBZ 3284 272 17 valued value VBN 3284 272 18 for for IN 3284 272 19 suggestive suggestive JJ 3284 272 20 and and CC 3284 272 21 creative creative JJ 3284 272 22 interaction interaction NN 3284 272 23 and and CC 3284 272 24 for for IN 3284 272 25 potential potential JJ 3284 272 26 cooperation cooperation NN 3284 272 27 . . . 3284 273 1 Thus thus RB 3284 273 2 , , , 3284 273 3 a a DT 3284 273 4 collaborative collaborative JJ 3284 273 5 information information NN 3284 273 6 mechanism mechanism NN 3284 273 7 for for IN 3284 273 8 identification identification NN 3284 273 9 with with IN 3284 273 10 personal personal JJ 3284 273 11 academic academic JJ 3284 273 12 interests interest NNS 3284 273 13 will will MD 3284 273 14 be be VB 3284 273 15 helpful helpful JJ 3284 273 16 . . . 3284 274 1 ■ ■ NFP 3284 274 2 Limitations Limitations NNP 3284 274 3 Certain certain JJ 3284 274 4 limitations limitation NNS 3284 274 5 inherent inherent JJ 3284 274 6 in in IN 3284 274 7 the the DT 3284 274 8 study study NN 3284 274 9 need need VBP 3284 274 10 to to TO 3284 274 11 be be VB 3284 274 12 acknowledged acknowledge VBN 3284 274 13 . . . 3284 275 1 Due due IN 3284 275 2 to to IN 3284 275 3 the the DT 3284 275 4 time time NN 3284 275 5 and and CC 3284 275 6 resource resource NN 3284 275 7 constraints constraint NNS 3284 275 8 , , , 3284 275 9 the the DT 3284 275 10 study study NN 3284 275 11 sample sample NN 3284 275 12 includes include VBZ 3284 275 13 only only RB 3284 275 14 four four CD 3284 275 15 scholars scholar NNS 3284 275 16 . . . 3284 276 1 Given give VBN 3284 276 2 this this DT 3284 276 3 small small JJ 3284 276 4 sample sample NN 3284 276 5 , , , 3284 276 6 results result NNS 3284 276 7 can can MD 3284 276 8 not not RB 3284 276 9 be be VB 3284 276 10 generalized generalize VBN 3284 276 11 . . . 3284 277 1 Although although IN 3284 277 2 Ellis Ellis NNP 3284 277 3 mentioned mention VBD 3284 277 4 the the DT 3284 277 5 feasibility feasibility NN 3284 277 6 of of IN 3284 277 7 interviews interview NNS 3284 277 8 in in IN 3284 277 9 a a DT 3284 277 10 user­ user­ NNP 3284 277 11 oriented orient VBN 3284 277 12 study study NN 3284 277 13 of of IN 3284 277 14 information information NN 3284 277 15 use use NN 3284 277 16 , , , 3284 277 17 dependence dependence NN 3284 277 18 on on IN 3284 277 19 a a DT 3284 277 20 single single JJ 3284 277 21 method method NN 3284 277 22 has have VBZ 3284 277 23 the the DT 3284 277 24 disadvantages disadvantage NNS 3284 277 25 of of IN 3284 277 26 the the DT 3284 277 27 restriction restriction NN 3284 277 28 of of IN 3284 277 29 views view NNS 3284 277 30 . . . 3284 278 1 For for IN 3284 278 2 example example NN 3284 278 3 , , , 3284 278 4 interviewer interviewer NN 3284 278 5 characteristics characteristic NNS 3284 278 6 , , , 3284 278 7 expecta­ expecta­ NNP 3284 278 8 tions tion NNS 3284 278 9 , , , 3284 278 10 and and CC 3284 278 11 verbal verbal JJ 3284 278 12 idiosyncrasies idiosyncrasy NNS 3284 278 13 , , , 3284 278 14 and and CC 3284 278 15 participants participant NNS 3284 278 16 ’ ’ POS 3284 278 17 socially socially RB 3284 278 18 desirable desirable JJ 3284 278 19 responses response NNS 3284 278 20 are be VBP 3284 278 21 recognized recognize VBN 3284 278 22 in in IN 3284 278 23 many many JJ 3284 278 24 studies study NNS 3284 278 25 as as IN 3284 278 26 potential potential JJ 3284 278 27 sources source NNS 3284 278 28 of of IN 3284 278 29 method method NN 3284 278 30 biases bias NNS 3284 278 31 ( ( -LRB- 3284 278 32 Podsakoff Podsakoff NNP 3284 278 33 et et NNP 3284 278 34 al al NNP 3284 278 35 . . . 3284 279 1 ) ) -RRB- 3284 279 2 .26 .26 NFP 3284 279 3 If if IN 3284 279 4 time time NN 3284 279 5 and and CC 3284 279 6 resources resource NNS 3284 279 7 permit permit NN 3284 279 8 , , , 3284 279 9 triangulation triangulation NN 3284 279 10 of of IN 3284 279 11 methods method NNS 3284 279 12 — — : 3284 279 13 for for IN 3284 279 14 example example NN 3284 279 15 , , , 3284 279 16 combining combine VBG 3284 279 17 interviews interview NNS 3284 279 18 with with IN 3284 279 19 observations observation NNS 3284 279 20 and and CC 3284 279 21 diaries diary NNS 3284 279 22 — — : 3284 279 23 would would MD 3284 279 24 increase increase VB 3284 279 25 the the DT 3284 279 26 level level NN 3284 279 27 of of IN 3284 279 28 specificity specificity NN 3284 279 29 and and CC 3284 279 30 justify justify VB 3284 279 31 the the DT 3284 279 32 validity validity NN 3284 279 33 and and CC 3284 279 34 reliability reliability NN 3284 279 35 of of IN 3284 279 36 the the DT 3284 279 37 research research NN 3284 279 38 results result NNS 3284 279 39 . . . 3284 280 1 ■ ■ NFP 3284 280 2 Conclusion Conclusion NNP 3284 280 3 Drawing draw VBG 3284 280 4 upon upon IN 3284 280 5 the the DT 3284 280 6 idea idea NN 3284 280 7 of of IN 3284 280 8 communities community NNS 3284 280 9 of of IN 3284 280 10 practice practice NN 3284 280 11 that that IN 3284 280 12 what what WP 3284 280 13 is be VBZ 3284 280 14 learned learn VBN 3284 280 15 : : : 3284 280 16 ( ( -LRB- 3284 280 17 1 1 LS 3284 280 18 ) ) -RRB- 3284 280 19 is be VBZ 3284 280 20 dependant dependant JJ 3284 280 21 on on IN 3284 280 22 the the DT 3284 280 23 context context NN 3284 280 24 in in IN 3284 280 25 which which WDT 3284 280 26 the the DT 3284 280 27 learning learning NN 3284 280 28 takes take VBZ 3284 280 29 place place NN 3284 280 30 , , , 3284 280 31 and and CC 3284 280 32 ( ( -LRB- 3284 280 33 2 2 LS 3284 280 34 ) ) -RRB- 3284 280 35 is be VBZ 3284 280 36 central central JJ 3284 280 37 to to IN 3284 280 38 the the DT 3284 280 39 transfer transfer NN 3284 280 40 and and CC 3284 280 41 consumption consumption NN 3284 280 42 of of IN 3284 280 43 information information NN 3284 280 44 , , , 3284 280 45 this this DT 3284 280 46 study study NN 3284 280 47 examined examine VBD 3284 280 48 the the DT 3284 280 49 information­seeking information­seeking NNP 3284 280 50 behavior behavior NN 3284 280 51 of of IN 3284 280 52 four four CD 3284 280 53 social social JJ 3284 280 54 scien­ scien­ NNP 3284 280 55 tists tist NNS 3284 280 56 . . . 3284 281 1 Results result NNS 3284 281 2 were be VBD 3284 281 3 drawn draw VBN 3284 281 4 about about IN 3284 281 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 281 6 use use NN 3284 281 7 of of IN 3284 281 8 information information NN 3284 281 9 resources resource NNS 3284 281 10 and and CC 3284 281 11 information information NN 3284 281 12 channels channel NNS 3284 281 13 to to TO 3284 281 14 meet meet VB 3284 281 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 281 16 infor­ infor­ NNP 3284 281 17 mation mation NN 3284 281 18 inquiries inquiry NNS 3284 281 19 , , , 3284 281 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 281 21 strategies strategy NNS 3284 281 22 for for IN 3284 281 23 information information NN 3284 281 24 seeking seek VBG 3284 281 25 , , , 3284 281 26 and and CC 3284 281 27 the the DT 3284 281 28 difficulties difficulty NNS 3284 281 29 encountered encounter VBN 3284 281 30 in in IN 3284 281 31 searching search VBG 3284 281 32 for for IN 3284 281 33 relevant relevant JJ 3284 281 34 information information NN 3284 281 35 , , , 3284 281 36 situated situate VBN 3284 281 37 in in IN 3284 281 38 the the DT 3284 281 39 course course NN 3284 281 40 of of IN 3284 281 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 281 42 actual actual JJ 3284 281 43 scien­ scien­ NNP 3284 281 44 tific tific NN 3284 281 45 research research NN 3284 281 46 . . . 3284 282 1 This this DT 3284 282 2 work work NN 3284 282 3 has have VBZ 3284 282 4 two two CD 3284 282 5 primary primary JJ 3284 282 6 contributions contribution NNS 3284 282 7 . . . 3284 283 1 First first RB 3284 283 2 , , , 3284 283 3 it -PRON- PRP 3284 283 4 provides provide VBZ 3284 283 5 a a DT 3284 283 6 rich rich JJ 3284 283 7 description description NN 3284 283 8 of of IN 3284 283 9 social social JJ 3284 283 10 scientists scientist NNS 3284 283 11 ’ ’ POS 3284 283 12 per­ per­ NNP 3284 283 13 spectives spective VBZ 3284 283 14 on on IN 3284 283 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 283 16 research­oriented research­oriented NNP 3284 283 17 information­seeking information­seeking NNP 3284 283 18 behavior behavior NN 3284 283 19 in in IN 3284 283 20 the the DT 3284 283 21 context context NN 3284 283 22 of of IN 3284 283 23 today today NN 3284 283 24 ’s ’s POS 3284 283 25 information information NN 3284 283 26 environ­ environ­ NNP 3284 283 27 ment ment NN 3284 283 28 . . . 3284 284 1 Second second JJ 3284 284 2 , , , 3284 284 3 it -PRON- PRP 3284 284 4 situates situate VBZ 3284 284 5 information information NN 3284 284 6 seeking seek VBG 3284 284 7 behavior behavior NN 3284 284 8 in in IN 3284 284 9 a a DT 3284 284 10 socially socially RB 3284 284 11 constructed construct VBN 3284 284 12 practice practice NN 3284 284 13 and and CC 3284 284 14 presents present VBZ 3284 284 15 specific specific JJ 3284 284 16 features feature NNS 3284 284 17 of of IN 3284 284 18 information information NN 3284 284 19 seeking seek VBG 3284 284 20 . . . 3284 285 1 These these DT 3284 285 2 results result NNS 3284 285 3 will will MD 3284 285 4 help help VB 3284 285 5 refine refine VB 3284 285 6 the the DT 3284 285 7 understanding understanding NN 3284 285 8 of of IN 3284 285 9 the the DT 3284 285 10 dynamic dynamic JJ 3284 285 11 relationship relationship NN 3284 285 12 between between IN 3284 285 13 information information NN 3284 285 14 systems system NNS 3284 285 15 and and CC 3284 285 16 services service NNS 3284 285 17 and and CC 3284 285 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 285 19 users user NNS 3284 285 20 within within IN 3284 285 21 scientific scientific JJ 3284 285 22 research research NN 3284 285 23 . . . 3284 286 1 Several several JJ 3284 286 2 areas area NNS 3284 286 3 remain remain VBP 3284 286 4 for for IN 3284 286 5 future future JJ 3284 286 6 research research NN 3284 286 7 . . . 3284 287 1 Researchers researcher NNS 3284 287 2 could could MD 3284 287 3 make make VB 3284 287 4 a a DT 3284 287 5 comparative comparative JJ 3284 287 6 study study NN 3284 287 7 of of IN 3284 287 8 academics academic NNS 3284 287 9 in in IN 3284 287 10 differ­ differ­ NNP 3284 287 11 ent ent VB 3284 287 12 institutional institutional JJ 3284 287 13 settings setting NNS 3284 287 14 . . . 3284 288 1 Future future JJ 3284 288 2 research research NN 3284 288 3 could could MD 3284 288 4 also also RB 3284 288 5 study study VB 3284 288 6 the the DT 3284 288 7 dynamic dynamic JJ 3284 288 8 interaction interaction NN 3284 288 9 of of IN 3284 288 10 information information NN 3284 288 11 systems system NNS 3284 288 12 and and CC 3284 288 13 ser­ ser­ CD 3284 288 14 vices vice NNS 3284 288 15 and and CC 3284 288 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 288 17 users user NNS 3284 288 18 within within IN 3284 288 19 each each DT 3284 288 20 stage stage NN 3284 288 21 of of IN 3284 288 22 Ellis Ellis NNP 3284 288 23 ’s ’s POS 3284 288 24 model model NN 3284 288 25 of of IN 3284 288 26 information­seeking information­seeking NNP 3284 288 27 patterns pattern NNS 3284 288 28 among among IN 3284 288 29 social social JJ 3284 288 30 scientists scientist NNS 3284 288 31 to to TO 3284 288 32 get get VB 3284 288 33 insights insight NNS 3284 288 34 into into IN 3284 288 35 the the DT 3284 288 36 specific specific JJ 3284 288 37 features feature NNS 3284 288 38 of of IN 3284 288 39 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 288 40 information information NN 3284 288 41 seeking seek VBG 3284 288 42 behaviors behavior NNS 3284 288 43 and and CC 3284 288 44 to to TO 3284 288 45 enrich enrich VB 3284 288 46 their -PRON- PRP$ 3284 288 47 general general JJ 3284 288 48 patterns pattern NNS 3284 288 49 of of IN 3284 288 50 information information NN 3284 288 51 inquiry inquiry NN 3284 288 52 with with IN 3284 288 53 specific specific JJ 3284 288 54 details detail NNS 3284 288 55 . . . 3284 289 1 Research research NN 3284 289 2 on on IN 3284 289 3 information­seeking information­seeking NNP 3284 289 4 behaviors behavior NNS 3284 289 5 of of IN 3284 289 6 social social JJ 3284 289 7 scientists scientist NNS 3284 289 8 could could MD 3284 289 9 also also RB 3284 289 10 focus focus VB 3284 289 11 on on IN 3284 289 12 specific specific JJ 3284 289 13 research research NN 3284 289 14 tasks task NNS 3284 289 15 or or CC 3284 289 16 certain certain JJ 3284 289 17 research research NN 3284 289 18 stages stage NNS 3284 289 19 to to TO 3284 289 20 decide decide VB 3284 289 21 differences difference NNS 3284 289 22 or or CC 3284 289 23 similarities similarity NNS 3284 289 24 of of IN 3284 289 25 informa­ informa­ NNP 3284 289 26 tion­seeking tion­seeking NNP 3284 289 27 behaviors behavior NNS 3284 289 28 across across IN 3284 289 29 academic academic JJ 3284 289 30 practice practice NN 3284 289 31 . . . 3284 290 1 Similar similar JJ 3284 290 2 research research NN 3284 290 3 could could MD 3284 290 4 also also RB 3284 290 5 be be VB 3284 290 6 done do VBN 3284 290 7 on on IN 3284 290 8 faculty faculty NN 3284 290 9 in in IN 3284 290 10 other other JJ 3284 290 11 disci­ disci­ NNP 3284 290 12 plines pline NNS 3284 290 13 . . . 3284 291 1 References reference NNS 3284 291 2 1 1 CD 3284 291 3 . . . 3284 292 1 M. M. NNP 3284 292 2 B. B. NNP 3284 292 3 Folster Folster NNP 3284 292 4 , , , 3284 292 5 “ " `` 3284 292 6 Information­Seeking Information­Seeking NNP 3284 292 7 Patterns Patterns NNPS 3284 292 8 : : : 3284 292 9 Social Social NNP 3284 292 10 Scien­ Scien­ NNPS 3284 292 11 tists tist NNS 3284 292 12 , , , 3284 292 13 ” " '' 3284 292 14 The the DT 3284 292 15 Reference Reference NNP 3284 292 16 Librarian Librarian NNP 3284 292 17 23 23 CD 3284 292 18 , , , 3284 292 19 no no UH 3284 292 20 . . . 3284 293 1 49/50 49/50 CD 3284 293 2 ( ( -LRB- 3284 293 3 1995 1995 CD 3284 293 4 ) ) -RRB- 3284 293 5 : : : 3284 293 6 83–93 83–93 CD 3284 293 7 . . . 3284 294 1 2 2 LS 3284 294 2 . . . 3284 295 1 M. M. NNP 3284 295 2 B. B. NNP 3284 296 1 Line line NN 3284 296 2 , , , 3284 296 3 “ " `` 3284 296 4 Information information NN 3284 296 5 Requirements Requirements NNPS 3284 296 6 in in IN 3284 296 7 the the DT 3284 296 8 Social Social NNP 3284 296 9 Sci­ Sci­ NNP 3284 296 10 ences ence VBZ 3284 296 11 : : : 3284 296 12 Some some DT 3284 296 13 Preliminary Preliminary NNP 3284 296 14 Considerations Considerations NNPS 3284 296 15 , , , 3284 296 16 ” " '' 3284 296 17 Journal Journal NNP 3284 296 18 of of IN 3284 296 19 Librarianship Librarianship NNP 3284 296 20 1 1 CD 3284 296 21 , , , 3284 296 22 ( ( -LRB- 3284 296 23 1969 1969 CD 3284 296 24 ) ) -RRB- 3284 296 25 : : : 3284 296 26 1–19 1–19 CD 3284 296 27 ; ; : 3284 296 28 M. M. NNP 3284 296 29 B. B. NNP 3284 297 1 Line line NN 3284 297 2 , , , 3284 297 3 “ " `` 3284 297 4 The the DT 3284 297 5 Information Information NNP 3284 297 6 Uses use VBZ 3284 297 7 and and CC 3284 297 8 Needs Needs NNPS 3284 297 9 of of IN 3284 297 10 Social Social NNP 3284 297 11 Scientists Scientists NNPS 3284 297 12 : : : 3284 297 13 An an DT 3284 297 14 Overview Overview NNP 3284 297 15 of of IN 3284 297 16 INFROSS infros NNS 3284 297 17 , , , 3284 297 18 ” " '' 3284 297 19 Aslib Aslib NNP 3284 297 20 Proceedings Proceedings NNPS 3284 297 21 23 23 CD 3284 297 22 , , , 3284 297 23 ( ( -LRB- 3284 297 24 1971 1971 CD 3284 297 25 ) ) -RRB- 3284 297 26 : : : 3284 297 27 412–34 412–34 CD 3284 297 28 . . . 3284 298 1 3 3 LS 3284 298 2 . . . 3284 299 1 P. P. NNP 3284 299 2 Stenstrom Stenstrom NNP 3284 299 3 and and CC 3284 299 4 R. R. NNP 3284 299 5 B. B. NNP 3284 299 6 McBride McBride NNP 3284 299 7 , , , 3284 299 8 “ " `` 3284 299 9 Serial Serial NNP 3284 299 10 Use Use NNP 3284 299 11 by by IN 3284 299 12 Social Social NNP 3284 299 13 Sci­ Sci­ NNP 3284 299 14 ence ence NN 3284 299 15 Faculty faculty NN 3284 299 16 : : : 3284 299 17 A A NNP 3284 299 18 Survey Survey NNP 3284 299 19 , , , 3284 299 20 ” " '' 3284 299 21 College College NNP 3284 299 22 and and CC 3284 299 23 Research Research NNP 3284 299 24 Libraries Libraries NNP 3284 299 25 40 40 CD 3284 299 26 ( ( -LRB- 3284 299 27 1979 1979 CD 3284 299 28 ) ) -RRB- 3284 299 29 : : : 3284 299 30 426–31 426–31 LS 3284 299 31 ; ; : 3284 299 32 R. R. NNP 3284 299 33 H. H. NNP 3284 299 34 Epp Epp NNP 3284 299 35 and and CC 3284 299 36 J. J. NNP 3284 299 37 S. S. NNP 3284 299 38 Segal Segal NNP 3284 299 39 , , , 3284 299 40 “ " `` 3284 299 41 The the DT 3284 299 42 ACLS ACLS NNP 3284 299 43 Survey Survey NNP 3284 299 44 and and CC 3284 299 45 Aca­ Aca­ NNP 3284 299 46 demic demic VB 3284 299 47 Library Library NNP 3284 299 48 Service Service NNP 3284 299 49 , , , 3284 299 50 ” " '' 3284 299 51 College College NNP 3284 299 52 and and CC 3284 299 53 Research Research NNP 3284 299 54 Libraries Libraries NNPS 3284 299 55 News News NNP 3284 299 56 48 48 CD 3284 299 57 , , , 3284 299 58 ( ( -LRB- 3284 299 59 1987 1987 CD 3284 299 60 ) ) -RRB- 3284 299 61 : : : 3284 299 62 63–69 63–69 LS 3284 299 63 ; ; : 3284 299 64 M. M. NNP 3284 299 65 Slater Slater NNP 3284 299 66 , , , 3284 299 67 “ " `` 3284 299 68 Social Social NNP 3284 299 69 Scientists Scientists NNPS 3284 299 70 ’ ’ POS 3284 299 71 Information Information NNP 3284 299 72 Needs need VBZ 3284 299 73 in in IN 3284 299 74 the the DT 3284 299 75 1980s 1980 NNS 3284 299 76 , , , 3284 299 77 ” " '' 3284 299 78 Journal Journal NNP 3284 299 79 of of IN 3284 299 80 Documentation Documentation NNP 3284 299 81 44 44 CD 3284 299 82 , , , 3284 299 83 no no UH 3284 299 84 . . . 3284 300 1 3 3 CD 3284 300 2 ( ( -LRB- 3284 300 3 1988 1988 CD 3284 300 4 ) ) -RRB- 3284 300 5 : : : 3284 300 6 226–37 226–37 CD 3284 300 7 ; ; : 3284 300 8 M. M. NNP 3284 300 9 B. B. NNP 3284 300 10 Folster Folster NNP 3284 300 11 , , , 3284 300 12 “ " `` 3284 300 13 A a DT 3284 300 14 Study Study NNP 3284 300 15 of of IN 3284 300 16 the the DT 3284 300 17 Use Use NNP 3284 300 18 of of IN 3284 300 19 Information Information NNP 3284 300 20 Sources Sources NNPS 3284 300 21 by by IN 3284 300 22 Social Social NNP 3284 300 23 Science Science NNP 3284 300 24 Researchers Researchers NNPS 3284 300 25 , , , 3284 300 26 ” " '' 3284 300 27 The the DT 3284 300 28 Journal Journal NNP 3284 300 29 of of IN 3284 300 30 Academic Academic NNP 3284 300 31 Librarianship Librarianship NNP 3284 300 32 15 15 CD 3284 300 33 , , , 3284 300 34 no no UH 3284 300 35 . . . 3284 301 1 1 1 CD 3284 301 2 ( ( -LRB- 3284 301 3 1989 1989 CD 3284 301 4 ) ) -RRB- 3284 301 5 : : : 3284 301 6 7–11 7–11 CD 3284 301 7 ; ; : 3284 301 8 C. C. NNP 3284 301 9 C. C. NNP 3284 301 10 Gould Gould NNP 3284 301 11 and and CC 3284 301 12 M. M. NNP 3284 301 13 J. J. NNP 3284 301 14 Handler Handler NNP 3284 301 15 , , , 3284 301 16 Information Information NNP 3284 301 17 Needs need VBZ 3284 301 18 in in IN 3284 301 19 the the DT 3284 301 20 Social Social NNP 3284 301 21 Sciences Sciences NNPS 3284 301 22 : : : 3284 301 23 An an DT 3284 301 24 Assessment Assessment NNP 3284 301 25 ( ( -LRB- 3284 301 26 Mountain Mountain NNP 3284 301 27 View View NNP 3284 301 28 , , , 3284 301 29 Calif. California NNP 3284 301 30 : : : 3284 301 31 Research Research NNP 3284 301 32 Libraries Libraries NNP 3284 301 33 Group Group NNP 3284 301 34 , , , 3284 301 35 1989 1989 CD 3284 301 36 ) ) -RRB- 3284 301 37 . . . 3284 302 1 4 4 LS 3284 302 2 . . . 3284 303 1 Folster Folster NNP 3284 303 2 , , , 3284 303 3 “ " `` 3284 303 4 A a DT 3284 303 5 Study Study NNP 3284 303 6 of of IN 3284 303 7 the the DT 3284 303 8 Use Use NNP 3284 303 9 of of IN 3284 303 10 Information Information NNP 3284 303 11 Sources Sources NNPS 3284 303 12 by by IN 3284 303 13 Social Social NNP 3284 303 14 Science Science NNP 3284 303 15 Researchers Researchers NNPS 3284 303 16 ” " '' 3284 303 17 ; ; : 3284 303 18 Epp Epp NNP 3284 303 19 and and CC 3284 303 20 Segal Segal NNP 3284 303 21 , , , 3284 303 22 “ " `` 3284 303 23 The the DT 3284 303 24 ACLS ACLS NNP 3284 303 25 Survey Survey NNP 3284 303 26 and and CC 3284 303 27 Academic Academic NNP 3284 303 28 Library Library NNP 3284 303 29 Service Service NNP 3284 303 30 . . . 3284 303 31 ” " '' 3284 303 32 5 5 CD 3284 303 33 . . . 3284 304 1 D. D. NNP 3284 304 2 Ellis Ellis NNP 3284 304 3 , , , 3284 304 4 “ " `` 3284 304 5 The the DT 3284 304 6 Derivation derivation NN 3284 304 7 of of IN 3284 304 8 a a DT 3284 304 9 Behavioral Behavioral NNP 3284 304 10 Model Model NNP 3284 304 11 for for IN 3284 304 12 Infor­ Infor­ NNP 3284 304 13 mation mation NN 3284 304 14 Retrieval Retrieval NNP 3284 304 15 System System NNP 3284 304 16 Design Design NNP 3284 304 17 ” " '' 3284 304 18 ( ( -LRB- 3284 304 19 Ph.D. ph.d. NN 3284 305 1 diss diss NNP 3284 305 2 . . NNP 3284 305 3 , , , 3284 305 4 Univ Univ NNP 3284 305 5 . . . 3284 306 1 of of IN 3284 306 2 Sheffield Sheffield NNP 3284 306 3 , , , 3284 306 4 1987 1987 CD 3284 306 5 ) ) -RRB- 3284 306 6 ; ; : 3284 306 7 D. D. NNP 3284 306 8 Ellis Ellis NNP 3284 306 9 , , , 3284 306 10 “ " `` 3284 306 11 A a DT 3284 306 12 Behavioral Behavioral NNP 3284 306 13 Approach Approach NNP 3284 306 14 to to IN 3284 306 15 Information Information NNP 3284 306 16 Retrieval Retrieval NNP 3284 306 17 System System NNP 3284 306 18 Design Design NNP 3284 306 19 , , , 3284 306 20 ” " '' 3284 306 21 Journal Journal NNP 3284 306 22 of of IN 3284 306 23 Documentation Documentation NNP 3284 306 24 45 45 CD 3284 306 25 , , , 3284 306 26 no no UH 3284 306 27 . . . 3284 307 1 3 3 CD 3284 307 2 ( ( -LRB- 3284 307 3 1989 1989 CD 3284 307 4 ) ) -RRB- 3284 307 5 : : : 3284 307 6 171 171 CD 3284 307 7 – – : 3284 307 8 212 212 CD 3284 307 9 . . . 3284 308 1 6 6 CD 3284 308 2 . . . 3284 309 1 L. L. NNP 3284 309 2 I. I. NNP 3284 309 3 Meho Meho NNP 3284 309 4 and and CC 3284 309 5 H. H. NNP 3284 309 6 R. R. NNP 3284 309 7 Tibbo Tibbo NNP 3284 309 8 , , , 3284 309 9 “ " `` 3284 309 10 Modeling model VBG 3284 309 11 the the DT 3284 309 12 Information­ Information­ NNP 3284 309 13 Seeking seek VBG 3284 309 14 Behavior Behavior NNP 3284 309 15 of of IN 3284 309 16 Social Social NNP 3284 309 17 Scientists Scientists NNPS 3284 309 18 : : : 3284 309 19 Ellis Ellis NNP 3284 309 20 ’s ’s POS 3284 309 21 Study Study NNP 3284 309 22 Revisited Revisited NNP 3284 309 23 , , , 3284 309 24 ” " '' 3284 309 25 ARTICLE ARTICLE NNP 3284 309 26 TITLE TITLE NNP 3284 309 27 | | NNP 3284 309 28 AUTHOR AUTHOR NNP 3284 309 29 13INFORMATION 13information CD 3284 309 30 SEEkING seek VBG 3284 309 31 IN in IN 3284 309 32 ACADEMIC ACADEMIC NNP 3284 309 33 RESEARCH RESEARCH NNP 3284 309 34 | | NNP 3284 309 35 SHEN SHEN NNP 3284 309 36 13 13 CD 3284 309 37 Journal Journal NNP 3284 309 38 of of IN 3284 309 39 the the DT 3284 309 40 American American NNP 3284 309 41 Society Society NNP 3284 309 42 for for IN 3284 309 43 Information Information NNP 3284 309 44 Science Science NNP 3284 309 45 and and CC 3284 309 46 Technol- Technol- NNP 3284 309 47 ogy ogy NN 3284 309 48 54 54 CD 3284 309 49 , , , 3284 309 50 no no UH 3284 309 51 . . . 3284 310 1 6 6 CD 3284 310 2 ( ( -LRB- 3284 310 3 2003 2003 CD 3284 310 4 ) ) -RRB- 3284 310 5 : : : 3284 310 6 570–87 570–87 CD 3284 310 7 . . . 3284 311 1 7 7 LS 3284 311 2 . . . 3284 312 1 H. H. NNP 3284 312 2 C. C. NNP 3284 312 3 Hobohm Hobohm NNP 3284 312 4 , , , 3284 312 5 “ " `` 3284 312 6 Social Social NNP 3284 312 7 Science Science NNP 3284 312 8 Information Information NNP 3284 312 9 and and CC 3284 312 10 Docu­ docu­ CD 3284 312 11 mentation mentation NN 3284 312 12 : : : 3284 312 13 Time time NN 3284 312 14 for for IN 3284 312 15 a a DT 3284 312 16 State state NN 3284 312 17 of of IN 3284 312 18 the the DT 3284 312 19 Art art NN 3284 312 20 ? ? . 3284 312 21 ” " '' 3284 312 22 Inspel Inspel NNP 3284 312 23 33 33 CD 3284 312 24 , , , 3284 312 25 no no UH 3284 312 26 . . . 3284 313 1 3 3 CD 3284 313 2 ( ( -LRB- 3284 313 3 1999 1999 CD 3284 313 4 ) ) -RRB- 3284 313 5 : : : 3284 313 6 123–30 123–30 CD 3284 313 7 . . . 3284 314 1 8 8 LS 3284 314 2 . . . 3284 315 1 M. M. NNP 3284 315 2 B. B. NNP 3284 316 1 Line line NN 3284 316 2 , , , 3284 316 3 “ " `` 3284 316 4 Social Social NNP 3284 316 5 Science Science NNP 3284 316 6 Information Information NNP 3284 316 7 : : : 3284 316 8 The the DT 3284 316 9 Poor Poor NNP 3284 316 10 Rela­ Rela­ NNP 3284 316 11 tion tion NN 3284 316 12 , , , 3284 316 13 ” " '' 3284 316 14 IFLA IFLA NNP 3284 316 15 Journal Journal NNP 3284 316 16 26 26 CD 3284 316 17 , , , 3284 316 18 no no UH 3284 316 19 . . . 3284 317 1 3 3 CD 3284 317 2 ( ( -LRB- 3284 317 3 2000 2000 CD 3284 317 4 ) ) -RRB- 3284 317 5 : : : 3284 317 6 177–79 177–79 CD 3284 317 7 . . . 3284 318 1 9 9 CD 3284 318 2 . . . 3284 319 1 R. R. NNP 3284 319 2 Kling Kling NNP 3284 319 3 and and CC 3284 319 4 G. G. NNP 3284 319 5 McKim McKim NNP 3284 319 6 , , , 3284 319 7 “ " `` 3284 319 8 Not not RB 3284 319 9 Just just RB 3284 319 10 a a DT 3284 319 11 Matter matter NN 3284 319 12 of of IN 3284 319 13 Time time NN 3284 319 14 : : : 3284 319 15 Field field NN 3284 319 16 Differences difference NNS 3284 319 17 and and CC 3284 319 18 the the DT 3284 319 19 Shaping shaping NN 3284 319 20 of of IN 3284 319 21 Electronic electronic JJ 3284 319 22 Media medium NNS 3284 319 23 in in IN 3284 319 24 Supporting support VBG 3284 319 25 Scientific scientific JJ 3284 319 26 Communication communication NN 3284 319 27 , , , 3284 319 28 ” " '' 3284 319 29 Journal Journal NNP 3284 319 30 of of IN 3284 319 31 the the DT 3284 319 32 American American NNP 3284 319 33 Society Society NNP 3284 319 34 for for IN 3284 319 35 Information Information NNP 3284 319 36 Science Science NNP 3284 319 37 51 51 CD 3284 319 38 , , , 3284 319 39 no no UH 3284 319 40 . . . 3284 320 1 14 14 CD 3284 320 2 ( ( -LRB- 3284 320 3 2000 2000 CD 3284 320 4 ) ) -RRB- 3284 320 5 : : : 3284 320 6 1306–20 1306–20 LS 3284 320 7 . . . 3284 321 1 10 10 CD 3284 321 2 . . . 3284 322 1 S. S. NNP 3284 322 2 Costa Costa NNP 3284 322 3 and and CC 3284 322 4 J. J. NNP 3284 322 5 Meadows Meadows NNP 3284 322 6 , , , 3284 322 7 “ " `` 3284 322 8 The the DT 3284 322 9 Impact Impact NNP 3284 322 10 of of IN 3284 322 11 Computer Computer NNP 3284 322 12 Usage Usage NNP 3284 322 13 on on IN 3284 322 14 Scholarly scholarly JJ 3284 322 15 Communication communication NN 3284 322 16 Among among IN 3284 322 17 Social Social NNP 3284 322 18 Scientists Scientists NNPS 3284 322 19 , , , 3284 322 20 ” " '' 3284 322 21 Journal Journal NNP 3284 322 22 of of IN 3284 322 23 Information Information NNP 3284 322 24 Science Science NNP 3284 322 25 26 26 CD 3284 322 26 , , , 3284 322 27 no no UH 3284 322 28 . . . 3284 323 1 4 4 CD 3284 323 2 ( ( -LRB- 3284 323 3 2000 2000 CD 3284 323 4 ) ) -RRB- 3284 323 5 : : : 3284 323 6 255–62 255–62 CD 3284 323 7 . . . 3284 324 1 11 11 CD 3284 324 2 . . . 3284 325 1 E. E. NNP 3284 325 2 Wenger Wenger NNP 3284 325 3 , , , 3284 325 4 R. R. NNP 3284 325 5 McDermott McDermott NNP 3284 325 6 , , , 3284 325 7 and and CC 3284 325 8 W. W. NNP 3284 325 9 M. M. NNP 3284 325 10 Snyder Snyder NNP 3284 325 11 , , , 3284 325 12 Cultivating Cultivating NNP 3284 325 13 Communities Communities NNPS 3284 325 14 of of IN 3284 325 15 Practice practice NN 3284 325 16 : : : 3284 325 17 A A NNP 3284 325 18 Guide Guide NNP 3284 325 19 to to IN 3284 325 20 Managing manage VBG 3284 325 21 Knowledge Knowledge NNP 3284 325 22 ( ( -LRB- 3284 325 23 Boston Boston NNP 3284 325 24 : : : 3284 325 25 Harvard Harvard NNP 3284 325 26 Business Business NNP 3284 325 27 Sch Sch NNP 3284 325 28 . . . 3284 326 1 Pr Pr NNP 3284 326 2 . . NNP 3284 326 3 , , , 3284 326 4 2002 2002 CD 3284 326 5 ) ) -RRB- 3284 326 6 , , , 3284 326 7 4 4 CD 3284 326 8 . . . 3284 327 1 12 12 CD 3284 327 2 . . . 3284 328 1 S. S. NNP 3284 328 2 Al­Hawamdeh Al­Hawamdeh NNP 3284 328 3 , , , 3284 328 4 Knowledge Knowledge NNP 3284 328 5 Management Management NNP 3284 328 6 : : : 3284 328 7 Cultivating cultivate VBG 3284 328 8 Knowledge knowledge NN 3284 328 9 Professionals professional NNS 3284 328 10 ( ( -LRB- 3284 328 11 Oxford Oxford NNP 3284 328 12 : : : 3284 328 13 Chandos Chandos NNP 3284 328 14 Pubs Pubs NNPS 3284 328 15 . . . 3284 328 16 , , , 3284 328 17 2003 2003 CD 3284 328 18 ) ) -RRB- 3284 328 19 . . . 3284 329 1 13 13 CD 3284 329 2 . . . 3284 330 1 E. E. NNP 3284 330 2 Wenger Wenger NNP 3284 330 3 , , , 3284 330 4 Communities Communities NNPS 3284 330 5 of of IN 3284 330 6 Practice Practice NNP 3284 330 7 : : : 3284 330 8 Learning learning NN 3284 330 9 , , , 3284 330 10 Meaning Meaning NNP 3284 330 11 , , , 3284 330 12 and and CC 3284 330 13 Identity Identity NNP 3284 330 14 ( ( -LRB- 3284 330 15 Cambridge Cambridge NNP 3284 330 16 : : : 3284 330 17 Cambridge Cambridge NNP 3284 330 18 Univ Univ NNP 3284 330 19 . . . 3284 331 1 Pr Pr NNP 3284 331 2 . . NNP 3284 331 3 , , , 3284 331 4 1998 1998 CD 3284 331 5 ) ) -RRB- 3284 331 6 . . . 3284 332 1 14 14 CD 3284 332 2 . . . 3284 333 1 J. J. NNP 3284 333 2 S. S. NNP 3284 333 3 Brown Brown NNP 3284 333 4 and and CC 3284 333 5 P. P. NNP 3284 333 6 Duguid Duguid NNP 3284 333 7 , , , 3284 333 8 “ " `` 3284 333 9 Organizational Organizational NNP 3284 333 10 Learning Learning NNP 3284 333 11 and and CC 3284 333 12 Communities Communities NNPS 3284 333 13 of of IN 3284 333 14 Practice Practice NNP 3284 333 15 : : : 3284 333 16 Toward toward IN 3284 333 17 a a DT 3284 333 18 Unified unified JJ 3284 333 19 View View NNP 3284 333 20 of of IN 3284 333 21 Working Working NNP 3284 333 22 , , , 3284 333 23 Learning Learning NNP 3284 333 24 , , , 3284 333 25 and and CC 3284 333 26 Innovation Innovation NNP 3284 333 27 , , , 3284 333 28 ” " '' 3284 333 29 Organization Organization NNP 3284 333 30 Science Science NNP 3284 333 31 2 2 CD 3284 333 32 , , , 3284 333 33 no.1 no.1 NNP 3284 333 34 ( ( -LRB- 3284 333 35 1991 1991 CD 3284 333 36 ) ) -RRB- 3284 333 37 : : : 3284 333 38 40–57 40–57 LS 3284 333 39 . . . 3284 334 1 15 15 CD 3284 334 2 . . . 3284 335 1 J. J. NNP 3284 335 2 S. S. NNP 3284 335 3 Brown Brown NNP 3284 335 4 , , , 3284 335 5 “ " `` 3284 335 6 Internet internet NN 3284 335 7 Technology Technology NNP 3284 335 8 in in IN 3284 335 9 Support support NN 3284 335 10 of of IN 3284 335 11 the the DT 3284 335 12 Con­ con­ NN 3284 335 13 cept cept NN 3284 335 14 of of IN 3284 335 15 ‘ ' `` 3284 335 16 Communities Communities NNPS 3284 335 17 of of IN 3284 335 18 Practice Practice NNP 3284 335 19 ’ ' '' 3284 335 20 : : : 3284 335 21 The the DT 3284 335 22 Case Case NNP 3284 335 23 of of IN 3284 335 24 Xerox Xerox NNP 3284 335 25 , , , 3284 335 26 ” " '' 3284 335 27 Account- Account- NNP 3284 335 28 ing ing NNP 3284 335 29 , , , 3284 335 30 Management Management NNP 3284 335 31 , , , 3284 335 32 and and CC 3284 335 33 Information Information NNP 3284 335 34 Technologies Technologies NNP 3284 335 35 8 8 CD 3284 335 36 , , , 3284 335 37 no no UH 3284 335 38 . . . 3284 336 1 4 4 CD 3284 336 2 ( ( -LRB- 3284 336 3 1998 1998 CD 3284 336 4 ) ) -RRB- 3284 336 5 : : : 3284 336 6 227–36 227–36 CD 3284 336 7 ; ; : 3284 336 8 Brown Brown NNP 3284 336 9 and and CC 3284 336 10 Duguid Duguid NNP 3284 336 11 , , , 3284 336 12 “ " `` 3284 336 13 Organizational Organizational NNP 3284 336 14 Learning Learning NNP 3284 336 15 and and CC 3284 336 16 Com­ com­ JJ 3284 336 17 munities munitie NNS 3284 336 18 of of IN 3284 336 19 Practice practice NN 3284 336 20 ; ; : 3284 336 21 F. F. NNP 3284 336 22 Blackler Blackler NNP 3284 336 23 , , , 3284 336 24 “ " `` 3284 336 25 Knowledge knowledge NN 3284 336 26 , , , 3284 336 27 Knowledge Knowledge NNP 3284 336 28 Work Work NNP 3284 336 29 , , , 3284 336 30 and and CC 3284 336 31 Organizations organization NNS 3284 336 32 : : : 3284 336 33 An An NNP 3284 336 34 Overview Overview NNP 3284 336 35 and and CC 3284 336 36 Interpretation Interpretation NNP 3284 336 37 , , , 3284 336 38 ” " '' 3284 336 39 Organi- Organi- NNP 3284 336 40 zation zation NNP 3284 336 41 Studies Studies NNP 3284 336 42 16 16 CD 3284 336 43 , , , 3284 336 44 no no UH 3284 336 45 . . . 3284 337 1 6 6 CD 3284 337 2 ( ( -LRB- 3284 337 3 1995 1995 CD 3284 337 4 ) ) -RRB- 3284 337 5 : : : 3284 337 6 1021–46 1021–46 LS 3284 337 7 ; ; : 3284 337 8 J. J. NNP 3284 337 9 Lave Lave NNP 3284 337 10 and and CC 3284 337 11 E. E. NNP 3284 337 12 Wenger Wenger NNP 3284 337 13 , , , 3284 337 14 Situated Situated NNP 3284 337 15 Learning Learning NNP 3284 337 16 : : : 3284 337 17 Legitimate legitimate JJ 3284 337 18 Peripheral Peripheral NNP 3284 337 19 Participation Participation NNP 3284 337 20 ( ( -LRB- 3284 337 21 Cambridge Cambridge NNP 3284 337 22 : : : 3284 337 23 Cambridge Cambridge NNP 3284 337 24 Univ Univ NNP 3284 337 25 . . . 3284 338 1 Pr Pr NNP 3284 338 2 . . NNP 3284 338 3 , , , 3284 338 4 1991 1991 CD 3284 338 5 ) ) -RRB- 3284 338 6 ; ; : 3284 338 7 N. N. NNP 3284 338 8 Hayes Hayes NNP 3284 338 9 and and CC 3284 338 10 G. G. NNP 3284 338 11 Walsham Walsham NNP 3284 338 12 , , , 3284 338 13 “ " `` 3284 338 14 Par­ par­ NN 3284 338 15 ticipation ticipation NN 3284 338 16 in in IN 3284 338 17 Groupware­Mediated Groupware­Mediated NNP 3284 338 18 Communities Communities NNPS 3284 338 19 of of IN 3284 338 20 Practice Practice NNP 3284 338 21 : : : 3284 338 22 A a DT 3284 338 23 Socio­Political Socio­Political NNP 3284 338 24 Analysis Analysis NNP 3284 338 25 of of IN 3284 338 26 Knowledge Knowledge NNP 3284 338 27 Working Working NNP 3284 338 28 , , , 3284 338 29 ” " '' 3284 338 30 Information Information NNP 3284 338 31 and and CC 3284 338 32 Organization Organization NNP 3284 338 33 11 11 CD 3284 338 34 , , , 3284 338 35 no no UH 3284 338 36 . . . 3284 339 1 4 4 CD 3284 339 2 ( ( -LRB- 3284 339 3 2001 2001 CD 3284 339 4 ) ) -RRB- 3284 339 5 : : : 3284 339 6 263–88 263–88 CD 3284 339 7 . . . 3284 340 1 16 16 CD 3284 340 2 . . . 3284 341 1 Wenger Wenger NNP 3284 341 2 , , , 3284 341 3 McDermott McDermott NNP 3284 341 4 , , , 3284 341 5 and and CC 3284 341 6 Snyder Snyder NNP 3284 341 7 , , , 3284 341 8 “ " `` 3284 341 9 Cultivating cultivate VBG 3284 341 10 Communi­ Communi­ NNP 3284 341 11 ties tie NNS 3284 341 12 of of IN 3284 341 13 Practice practice NN 3284 341 14 . . . 3284 341 15 ” " '' 3284 341 16 17 17 CD 3284 341 17 . . . 3284 342 1 Brown Brown NNP 3284 342 2 and and CC 3284 342 3 Duguid Duguid NNP 3284 342 4 , , , 3284 342 5 “ " `` 3284 342 6 Organizational Organizational NNP 3284 342 7 Learning Learning NNP 3284 342 8 and and CC 3284 342 9 Com­ com­ JJ 3284 342 10 munities munitie NNS 3284 342 11 of of IN 3284 342 12 Practice Practice NNP 3284 342 13 , , , 3284 342 14 ” " '' 3284 342 15 48 48 CD 3284 342 16 . . . 3284 343 1 18 18 CD 3284 343 2 . . . 3284 344 1 Hayes Hayes NNP 3284 344 2 and and CC 3284 344 3 Walsham Walsham NNP 3284 344 4 , , , 3284 344 5 “ " `` 3284 344 6 Participation participation NN 3284 344 7 in in IN 3284 344 8 Groupware­Medi­ Groupware­Medi­ NNP 3284 344 9 ated ate VBD 3284 344 10 Communities Communities NNPS 3284 344 11 of of IN 3284 344 12 Practice Practice NNP 3284 344 13 , , , 3284 344 14 ” " '' 3284 344 15 264 264 CD 3284 344 16 . . . 3284 345 1 19 19 CD 3284 345 2 . . . 3284 346 1 K. K. NNP 3284 346 2 Grosser Grosser NNP 3284 346 3 , , , 3284 346 4 “ " `` 3284 346 5 Human Human NNP 3284 346 6 Networks Networks NNPS 3284 346 7 in in IN 3284 346 8 Organizational Organizational NNP 3284 346 9 Informa­ Informa­ NNP 3284 346 10 tion tion NN 3284 346 11 Processing processing NN 3284 346 12 , , , 3284 346 13 ” " '' 3284 346 14 in in IN 3284 346 15 M. M. NNP 3284 346 16 E. E. NNP 3284 346 17 Williams Williams NNP 3284 346 18 , , , 3284 346 19 ed ed NNP 3284 346 20 . . NNP 3284 346 21 , , , 3284 346 22 Annual Annual NNP 3284 346 23 Review Review NNP 3284 346 24 of of IN 3284 346 25 Informa- Informa- NNP 3284 346 26 tion tion NN 3284 346 27 Science Science NNP 3284 346 28 and and CC 3284 346 29 Technology Technology NNP 3284 346 30 ( ( -LRB- 3284 346 31 Medford Medford NNP 3284 346 32 , , , 3284 346 33 N.J. New Jersey NNP 3284 346 34 : : : 3284 346 35 Learned learn VBN 3284 346 36 Information Information NNP 3284 346 37 , , , 3284 346 38 1991 1991 CD 3284 346 39 ) ) -RRB- 3284 346 40 , , , 3284 346 41 349–402 349–402 CD 3284 346 42 ; ; : 3284 346 43 Brown Brown NNP 3284 346 44 , , , 3284 346 45 “ " `` 3284 346 46 Internet internet NN 3284 346 47 Technology Technology NNP 3284 346 48 in in IN 3284 346 49 Support support NN 3284 346 50 of of IN 3284 346 51 the the DT 3284 346 52 Concept Concept NNP 3284 346 53 of of IN 3284 346 54 ‘ ' `` 3284 346 55 Communities Communities NNPS 3284 346 56 of of IN 3284 346 57 Practice Practice NNP 3284 346 58 ’ ' '' 3284 346 59 ” " '' 3284 346 60 ; ; : 3284 346 61 Brown Brown NNP 3284 346 62 and and CC 3284 346 63 Duguid Duguid NNP 3284 346 64 , , , 3284 346 65 “ " `` 3284 346 66 Organizational Organizational NNP 3284 346 67 Learning Learning NNP 3284 346 68 and and CC 3284 346 69 Communities Communities NNPS 3284 346 70 of of IN 3284 346 71 Practice Practice NNP 3284 346 72 ” " '' 3284 346 73 ; ; : 3284 346 74 Black­ Black­ NNS 3284 346 75 ler ler NNP 3284 346 76 , , , 3284 346 77 “ " `` 3284 346 78 Knowledge knowledge NN 3284 346 79 , , , 3284 346 80 Knowledge Knowledge NNP 3284 346 81 Work Work NNP 3284 346 82 , , , 3284 346 83 and and CC 3284 346 84 Organizations Organizations NNP 3284 346 85 ” " '' 3284 346 86 ; ; : 3284 346 87 Lave Lave NNP 3284 346 88 and and CC 3284 346 89 Wenger Wenger NNP 3284 346 90 , , , 3284 346 91 Situated Situated NNP 3284 346 92 Learning Learning NNP 3284 346 93 : : : 3284 346 94 Legitimate legitimate JJ 3284 346 95 Peripheral Peripheral NNP 3284 346 96 Participation participation NN 3284 346 97 ; ; : 3284 346 98 Hayes Hayes NNP 3284 346 99 and and CC 3284 346 100 Walsham Walsham NNP 3284 346 101 , , , 3284 346 102 “ " `` 3284 346 103 Participation participation NN 3284 346 104 in in IN 3284 346 105 Groupware­Mediated Groupware­Mediated NNP 3284 346 106 Communities Communities NNPS 3284 346 107 of of IN 3284 346 108 Practice Practice NNP 3284 346 109 . . . 3284 346 110 ” " '' 3284 346 111 20 20 CD 3284 346 112 . . . 3284 347 1 D. D. NNP 3284 347 2 Ellis Ellis NNP 3284 347 3 , , , 3284 347 4 “ " `` 3284 347 5 User­Oriented User­Oriented NNP 3284 347 6 Evaluation Evaluation NNP 3284 347 7 and and CC 3284 347 8 Qualitative Qualitative NNP 3284 347 9 Anal­ Anal­ NNP 3284 347 10 ysis ysis NN 3284 347 11 of of IN 3284 347 12 Patterns Patterns NNPS 3284 347 13 of of IN 3284 347 14 Information Information NNP 3284 347 15 Use Use NNP 3284 347 16 , , , 3284 347 17 ” " '' 3284 347 18 in in IN 3284 347 19 D. D. NNP 3284 347 20 Bawden Bawden NNP 3284 347 21 , , , 3284 347 22 User User NNP 3284 347 23 - - HYPH 3284 347 24 Ori- Ori- NNP 3284 347 25 ented ente VBN 3284 347 26 Evaluation evaluation NN 3284 347 27 of of IN 3284 347 28 Information Information NNP 3284 347 29 Systems Systems NNPS 3284 347 30 and and CC 3284 347 31 Services Services NNPS 3284 347 32 ( ( -LRB- 3284 347 33 Brookfield Brookfield NNP 3284 347 34 , , , 3284 347 35 Vt Vt NNP 3284 347 36 . . NNP 3284 347 37 : : : 3284 347 38 Gower Gower NNP 3284 347 39 , , , 3284 347 40 1990 1990 CD 3284 347 41 ) ) -RRB- 3284 347 42 , , , 3284 347 43 172–79 172–79 CD 3284 347 44 . . . 3284 348 1 21 21 CD 3284 348 2 . . . 3284 349 1 Ibid Ibid NNP 3284 349 2 . . . 3284 349 3 , , , 3284 349 4 177 177 CD 3284 349 5 . . . 3284 350 1 22 22 CD 3284 350 2 . . . 3284 351 1 Kling Kling NNP 3284 351 2 and and CC 3284 351 3 McKim McKim NNP 3284 351 4 , , , 3284 351 5 “ " `` 3284 351 6 Not not RB 3284 351 7 Just just RB 3284 351 8 a a DT 3284 351 9 Matter matter NN 3284 351 10 of of IN 3284 351 11 Time Time NNP 3284 351 12 ” " '' 3284 351 13 ; ; : 3284 351 14 Costa Costa NNP 3284 351 15 and and CC 3284 351 16 Meadows Meadows NNP 3284 351 17 , , , 3284 351 18 “ " `` 3284 351 19 The the DT 3284 351 20 Impact Impact NNP 3284 351 21 of of IN 3284 351 22 Computer Computer NNP 3284 351 23 Usage Usage NNP 3284 351 24 on on IN 3284 351 25 Scholarly Scholarly NNP 3284 351 26 Com­ Com­ VBN 3284 351 27 munication munication NN 3284 351 28 Among among IN 3284 351 29 Social Social NNP 3284 351 30 Scientists Scientists NNPS 3284 351 31 . . . 3284 351 32 ” " '' 3284 351 33 23 23 CD 3284 351 34 . . . 3284 352 1 C. C. NNP 3284 352 2 L. L. NNP 3284 352 3 Barry Barry NNP 3284 352 4 , , , 3284 352 5 “ " `` 3284 352 6 User­Defined User­Defined NNP 3284 352 7 Relevance Relevance NNP 3284 352 8 Criteria Criteria NNP 3284 352 9 : : : 3284 352 10 An an DT 3284 352 11 Explor­ Explor­ NNP 3284 352 12 atory atory NN 3284 352 13 Study study NN 3284 352 14 , , , 3284 352 15 ” " '' 3284 352 16 Journal Journal NNP 3284 352 17 of of IN 3284 352 18 the the DT 3284 352 19 American American NNP 3284 352 20 Society Society NNP 3284 352 21 for for IN 3284 352 22 Information Information NNP 3284 352 23 Science Science NNP 3284 352 24 45 45 CD 3284 352 25 , , , 3284 352 26 no no UH 3284 352 27 . . . 3284 353 1 3 3 CD 3284 353 2 ( ( -LRB- 3284 353 3 1994 1994 CD 3284 353 4 ) ) -RRB- 3284 353 5 : : : 3284 353 6 149–59 149–59 CD 3284 353 7 ; ; : 3284 353 8 H. H. NNP 3284 353 9 W. W. NNP 3284 353 10 Bruce Bruce NNP 3284 353 11 , , , 3284 353 12 “ " `` 3284 353 13 A a DT 3284 353 14 Cognitive cognitive JJ 3284 353 15 View View NNP 3284 353 16 of of IN 3284 353 17 the the DT 3284 353 18 Situational Situational NNP 3284 353 19 Dynamism Dynamism NNP 3284 353 20 of of IN 3284 353 21 User­Centered User­Centered NNP 3284 353 22 Relevance Relevance NNP 3284 353 23 Estimation Estimation NNP 3284 353 24 , , , 3284 353 25 ” " '' 3284 353 26 Journal Journal NNP 3284 353 27 of of IN 3284 353 28 the the DT 3284 353 29 American American NNP 3284 353 30 Society Society NNP 3284 353 31 for for IN 3284 353 32 Information Information NNP 3284 353 33 Science Science NNP 3284 353 34 45 45 CD 3284 353 35 , , , 3284 353 36 no no UH 3284 353 37 . . . 3284 354 1 3 3 CD 3284 354 2 ( ( -LRB- 3284 354 3 1994 1994 CD 3284 354 4 ) ) -RRB- 3284 354 5 : : : 3284 354 6 142–48 142–48 CD 3284 354 7 ; ; : 3284 354 8 S. S. NNP 3284 354 9 Mizzaro Mizzaro NNP 3284 354 10 , , , 3284 354 11 “ " `` 3284 354 12 Relevance relevance NN 3284 354 13 : : : 3284 354 14 The the DT 3284 354 15 Whole Whole NNP 3284 354 16 Story Story NNP 3284 354 17 , , , 3284 354 18 ” " '' 3284 354 19 Jour- Jour- NNP 3284 354 20 nal nal JJ 3284 354 21 of of IN 3284 354 22 the the DT 3284 354 23 American American NNP 3284 354 24 Society Society NNP 3284 354 25 for for IN 3284 354 26 Information Information NNP 3284 354 27 Science Science NNP 3284 354 28 48 48 CD 3284 354 29 , , , 3284 354 30 no no UH 3284 354 31 . . . 3284 355 1 9 9 CD 3284 355 2 ( ( -LRB- 3284 355 3 1997 1997 CD 3284 355 4 ) ) -RRB- 3284 355 5 : : : 3284 355 6 810–32 810–32 CD 3284 355 7 ; ; : 3284 355 8 X.­J. X.­J. NNP 3284 356 1 Yuan Yuan NNP 3284 356 2 , , , 3284 356 3 N. N. NNP 3284 356 4 J. J. NNP 3284 356 5 Belkin Belkin NNP 3284 356 6 , , , 3284 356 7 and and CC 3284 356 8 J.­Y. J.­Y. NNP 3284 357 1 Kim Kim NNP 3284 357 2 , , , 3284 357 3 “ " `` 3284 357 4 The the DT 3284 357 5 Relation­ relation­ CD 3284 357 6 ship ship NN 3284 357 7 between between IN 3284 357 8 ASK ASK NNP 3284 357 9 and and CC 3284 357 10 Relevance Relevance NNP 3284 357 11 Criteria Criteria NNP 3284 357 12 , , , 3284 357 13 ” " '' 3284 357 14 in in IN 3284 357 15 Proceedings Proceedings NNP 3284 357 16 of of IN 3284 357 17 the the DT 3284 357 18 25th 25th JJ 3284 357 19 Annual Annual NNP 3284 357 20 International International NNP 3284 357 21 ACM ACM NNP 3284 357 22 SIGIR SIGIR NNP 3284 357 23 Conference Conference NNP 3284 357 24 on on IN 3284 357 25 Research Research NNP 3284 357 26 and and CC 3284 357 27 Development Development NNP 3284 357 28 in in IN 3284 357 29 Information Information NNP 3284 357 30 Retrieval Retrieval NNP 3284 357 31 ( ( -LRB- 3284 357 32 New New NNP 3284 357 33 York York NNP 3284 357 34 : : : 3284 357 35 ACM ACM NNP 3284 357 36 Pr Pr NNP 3284 357 37 . . NNP 3284 357 38 , , , 3284 357 39 2002 2002 CD 3284 357 40 ) ) -RRB- 3284 357 41 , , , 3284 357 42 359–60 359–60 CD 3284 357 43 ; ; : 3284 357 44 S. S. NNP 3284 357 45 Y. Y. NNP 3284 357 46 Rieh Rieh NNP 3284 357 47 , , , 3284 357 48 “ " `` 3284 357 49 Judgment Judgment NNP 3284 357 50 of of IN 3284 357 51 Information Information NNP 3284 357 52 Quality Quality NNP 3284 357 53 and and CC 3284 357 54 Cognitive Cognitive NNP 3284 357 55 Authority Authority NNP 3284 357 56 in in IN 3284 357 57 the the DT 3284 357 58 Web web NN 3284 357 59 , , , 3284 357 60 ” " '' 3284 357 61 Journal Journal NNP 3284 357 62 of of IN 3284 357 63 the the DT 3284 357 64 American American NNP 3284 357 65 Society Society NNP 3284 357 66 for for IN 3284 357 67 Information Information NNP 3284 357 68 Science Science NNP 3284 357 69 and and CC 3284 357 70 Technology Technology NNP 3284 357 71 53 53 CD 3284 357 72 , , , 3284 357 73 no no UH 3284 357 74 . . . 3284 358 1 2 2 CD 3284 358 2 ( ( -LRB- 3284 358 3 2002 2002 CD 3284 358 4 ) ) -RRB- 3284 358 5 : : : 3284 358 6 145–61 145–61 CD 3284 358 7 ; ; : 3284 358 8 C. C. NNP 3284 358 9 N. N. NNP 3284 358 10 Wathen Wathen NNP 3284 358 11 and and CC 3284 358 12 J. J. NNP 3284 358 13 Burkell Burkell NNP 3284 358 14 , , , 3284 358 15 “ " `` 3284 358 16 Believe believe VB 3284 358 17 It -PRON- PRP 3284 358 18 or or CC 3284 358 19 Not not RB 3284 358 20 : : : 3284 358 21 Factors factor NNS 3284 358 22 Influencing influence VBG 3284 358 23 Credibility Credibility NNP 3284 358 24 on on IN 3284 358 25 the the DT 3284 358 26 Web web NN 3284 358 27 , , , 3284 358 28 ” " '' 3284 358 29 Journal Journal NNP 3284 358 30 of of IN 3284 358 31 the the DT 3284 358 32 American American NNP 3284 358 33 Society Society NNP 3284 358 34 for for IN 3284 358 35 Infor- Infor- NNP 3284 358 36 mation mation NN 3284 358 37 Science Science NNP 3284 358 38 and and CC 3284 358 39 Technology Technology NNP 3284 358 40 53 53 CD 3284 358 41 , , , 3284 358 42 no no UH 3284 358 43 . . . 3284 359 1 2 2 CD 3284 359 2 ( ( -LRB- 3284 359 3 2002 2002 CD 3284 359 4 ) ) -RRB- 3284 359 5 : : : 3284 359 6 134–44 134–44 CD 3284 359 7 ; ; : 3284 359 8 A. A. NNP 3284 359 9 Tombros Tombros NNP 3284 359 10 , , , 3284 359 11 I. I. NNP 3284 359 12 Ruthven Ruthven NNP 3284 359 13 , , , 3284 359 14 and and CC 3284 359 15 J. J. NNP 3284 359 16 M. M. NNP 3284 359 17 Jose Jose NNP 3284 359 18 , , , 3284 359 19 “ " `` 3284 359 20 Searchers searcher NNS 3284 359 21 ’ ’ POS 3284 359 22 Criteria criterion NNS 3284 359 23 for for IN 3284 359 24 Assessing assess VBG 3284 359 25 Web Web NNP 3284 359 26 Pages Pages NNPS 3284 359 27 , , , 3284 359 28 ” " '' 3284 359 29 in in IN 3284 359 30 Proceedings Proceedings NNP 3284 359 31 of of IN 3284 359 32 the the DT 3284 359 33 26th 26th JJ 3284 359 34 Annual Annual NNP 3284 359 35 International International NNP 3284 359 36 ACM ACM NNP 3284 359 37 SIGIR SIGIR NNP 3284 359 38 Conference Conference NNP 3284 359 39 on on IN 3284 359 40 Research Research NNP 3284 359 41 and and CC 3284 359 42 Development Development NNP 3284 359 43 in in IN 3284 359 44 Information Information NNP 3284 359 45 Retrieval Retrieval NNP 3284 359 46 ( ( -LRB- 3284 359 47 Toronto Toronto NNP 3284 359 48 : : : 3284 359 49 ACM ACM NNP 3284 359 50 Pr Pr NNP 3284 359 51 . . NNP 3284 359 52 , , , 3284 359 53 2003 2003 CD 3284 359 54 ) ) -RRB- 3284 359 55 , , , 3284 359 56 385–86 385–86 CD 3284 359 57 . . . 3284 360 1 24 24 CD 3284 360 2 . . . 3284 361 1 Bruce Bruce NNP 3284 361 2 , , , 3284 361 3 “ " `` 3284 361 4 A a DT 3284 361 5 Cognitive cognitive JJ 3284 361 6 View View NNP 3284 361 7 of of IN 3284 361 8 the the DT 3284 361 9 Situational Situational NNP 3284 361 10 Dynamism Dynamism NNP 3284 361 11 of of IN 3284 361 12 User­Centered User­Centered NNP 3284 361 13 Relevance Relevance NNP 3284 361 14 Estimation Estimation NNP 3284 361 15 , , , 3284 361 16 ” " '' 3284 361 17 142 142 CD 3284 361 18 . . . 3284 362 1 25 25 CD 3284 362 2 . . . 3284 363 1 R. R. NNP 3284 363 2 Kling Kling NNP 3284 363 3 and and CC 3284 363 4 L. L. NNP 3284 363 5 Star Star NNP 3284 363 6 , , , 3284 363 7 “ " `` 3284 363 8 Human­Centered Human­Centered NNP 3284 363 9 Systems Systems NNPS 3284 363 10 in in IN 3284 363 11 the the DT 3284 363 12 Perspective Perspective NNP 3284 363 13 of of IN 3284 363 14 Organizational Organizational NNP 3284 363 15 and and CC 3284 363 16 Social Social NNP 3284 363 17 Informatics Informatics NNPS 3284 363 18 , , , 3284 363 19 ” " '' 3284 363 20 Comput- Comput- NNP 3284 363 21 ers er NNS 3284 363 22 and and CC 3284 363 23 Society Society NNP 3284 363 24 28 28 CD 3284 363 25 , , , 3284 363 26 no no UH 3284 363 27 . . . 3284 364 1 1 1 CD 3284 364 2 ( ( -LRB- 3284 364 3 1998 1998 CD 3284 364 4 ) ) -RRB- 3284 364 5 : : : 3284 364 6 22–29 22–29 CD 3284 364 7 . . . 3284 365 1 26 26 CD 3284 365 2 . . . 3284 366 1 P. P. NNP 3284 366 2 M. M. NNP 3284 366 3 Podsakoff Podsakoff NNP 3284 366 4 et et NNP 3284 366 5 al al NNP 3284 366 6 . . NNP 3284 366 7 , , , 3284 366 8 “ " `` 3284 366 9 Common Common NNP 3284 366 10 Method Method NNP 3284 366 11 Biases Biases NNPS 3284 366 12 in in IN 3284 366 13 Behav­ Behav­ NNP 3284 366 14 ioral ioral JJ 3284 366 15 Research research NN 3284 366 16 : : : 3284 366 17 A a DT 3284 366 18 Critical Critical NNP 3284 366 19 Review Review NNP 3284 366 20 of of IN 3284 366 21 the the DT 3284 366 22 Literature Literature NNP 3284 366 23 and and CC 3284 366 24 Recom­ Recom­ NNP 3284 366 25 mended mend VBN 3284 366 26 Remedies Remedies NNPS 3284 366 27 , , , 3284 366 28 ” " '' 3284 366 29 Journal Journal NNP 3284 366 30 of of IN 3284 366 31 Applied Applied NNP 3284 366 32 Psychology Psychology NNP 3284 366 33 88 88 CD 3284 366 34 , , , 3284 366 35 no no UH 3284 366 36 . . . 3284 367 1 5 5 CD 3284 367 2 ( ( -LRB- 3284 367 3 2003 2003 CD 3284 367 4 ) ) -RRB- 3284 367 5 : : : 3284 367 6 879–903 879–903 CD 3284 367 7 . . .