id sid tid token lemma pos 10075 1 1 Reproduced reproduce VBN 10075 1 2 with with IN 10075 1 3 permission permission NN 10075 1 4 of of IN 10075 1 5 the the DT 10075 1 6 copyright copyright NN 10075 1 7 owner owner NN 10075 1 8 . . . 10075 2 1 Further further JJ 10075 2 2 reproduction reproduction NN 10075 2 3 prohibited prohibit VBD 10075 2 4 without without IN 10075 2 5 permission permission NN 10075 2 6 . . . 10075 3 1 The the DT 10075 3 2 Internet internet NN 10075 3 3 , , , 10075 3 4 the the DT 10075 3 5 World World NNP 10075 3 6 Wide Wide NNP 10075 3 7 Web Web NNP 10075 3 8 , , , 10075 3 9 Library Library NNP 10075 3 10 Web Web NNP 10075 3 11 Browsers Browsers NNPS 10075 3 12 , , , 10075 3 13 and and CC 10075 3 14 Library Library NNP 10075 3 15 Web Web NNP 10075 3 16 Servers Servers NNPS 10075 3 17 Jian Jian NNP 10075 3 18 - - HYPH 10075 3 19 Zhong Zhong NNP 10075 3 20 , , , 10075 3 21 Zhou Zhou NNP 10075 3 22 Information Information NNP 10075 3 23 Technology Technology NNP 10075 3 24 and and CC 10075 3 25 Libraries Libraries NNPS 10075 3 26 ; ; : 10075 3 27 Mar Mar NNP 10075 3 28 2000 2000 CD 10075 3 29 ; ; : 10075 3 30 19 19 CD 10075 3 31 , , , 10075 3 32 1 1 CD 10075 3 33 ; ; : 10075 3 34 ProQuest ProQuest NNP 10075 3 35 pg pg NN 10075 3 36 . . . 10075 4 1 50 50 CD 10075 4 2 Tutorial Tutorial NNP 10075 4 3 The the DT 10075 4 4 Internet Internet NNP 10075 4 5 , , , 10075 4 6 the the DT 10075 4 7 World World NNP 10075 4 8 Wide Wide NNP 10075 4 9 Web Web NNP 10075 4 10 , , , 10075 4 11 Library Library NNP 10075 4 12 Web Web NNP 10075 4 13 Browsers Browsers NNPS 10075 4 14 , , , 10075 4 15 and and CC 10075 4 16 Library Library NNP 10075 4 17 Web Web NNP 10075 4 18 Servers Servers NNPS 10075 4 19 Jian Jian NNP 10075 4 20 - - HYPH 10075 4 21 Zhong Zhong NNP 10075 4 22 ( ( -LRB- 10075 4 23 Joe Joe NNP 10075 4 24 ) ) -RRB- 10075 4 25 Zhou Zhou NNP 10075 4 26 This this DT 10075 4 27 article article NN 10075 4 28 first first RB 10075 4 29 examines examine VBZ 10075 4 30 the the DT 10075 4 31 difference difference NN 10075 4 32 between between IN 10075 4 33 two two CD 10075 4 34 very very RB 10075 4 35 familiar familiar JJ 10075 4 36 and and CC 10075 4 37 sometimes sometimes RB 10075 4 38 synonymous synonymous JJ 10075 4 39 terms term NNS 10075 4 40 , , , 10075 4 41 the the DT 10075 4 42 Internet internet NN 10075 4 43 and and CC 10075 4 44 the the DT 10075 4 45 Web web NN 10075 4 46 . . . 10075 5 1 The the DT 10075 5 2 article article NN 10075 5 3 then then RB 10075 5 4 explains explain VBZ 10075 5 5 the the DT 10075 5 6 relation- relation- NN 10075 5 7 ship ship NN 10075 5 8 between between IN 10075 5 9 the the DT 10075 5 10 Web web NN 10075 5 11 's 's POS 10075 5 12 protocol protocol NN 10075 5 13 HTTP http JJ 10075 5 14 and and CC 10075 5 15 other other JJ 10075 5 16 high high JJ 10075 5 17 - - HYPH 10075 5 18 level level NN 10075 5 19 Internet internet NN 10075 5 20 protocols protocol NNS 10075 5 21 , , , 10075 5 22 such such JJ 10075 5 23 as as IN 10075 5 24 Telnet Telnet NNP 10075 5 25 and and CC 10075 5 26 FTP FTP NNP 10075 5 27 , , , 10075 5 28 as as RB 10075 5 29 well well RB 10075 5 30 as as IN 10075 5 31 provides provide VBZ 10075 5 32 a a DT 10075 5 33 brief brief JJ 10075 5 34 history history NN 10075 5 35 of of IN 10075 5 36 Web web NN 10075 5 37 development development NN 10075 5 38 . . . 10075 6 1 Next next RB 10075 6 2 , , , 10075 6 3 the the DT 10075 6 4 article article NN 10075 6 5 analyzes analyze VBZ 10075 6 6 the the DT 10075 6 7 mechanism mechanism NN 10075 6 8 in in IN 10075 6 9 which which WDT 10075 6 10 a a DT 10075 6 11 Web web NN 10075 6 12 browser browser NN 10075 6 13 ( ( -LRB- 10075 6 14 client client NN 10075 6 15 ) ) -RRB- 10075 6 16 " " `` 10075 6 17 talks talk NNS 10075 6 18 " " '' 10075 6 19 to to IN 10075 6 20 a a DT 10075 6 21 Web web NN 10075 6 22 server server NN 10075 6 23 on on IN 10075 6 24 the the DT 10075 6 25 Internet internet NN 10075 6 26 . . . 10075 7 1 Finally finally RB 10075 7 2 , , , 10075 7 3 the the DT 10075 7 4 article article NN 10075 7 5 studies study VBZ 10075 7 6 the the DT 10075 7 7 market market NN 10075 7 8 growth growth NN 10075 7 9 for for IN 10075 7 10 Web web NN 10075 7 11 browsers browser NNS 10075 7 12 and and CC 10075 7 13 Web web NN 10075 7 14 servers server NNS 10075 7 15 between between IN 10075 7 16 1993 1993 CD 10075 7 17 and and CC 10075 7 18 1999 1999 CD 10075 7 19 . . . 10075 8 1 Two two CD 10075 8 2 statis- statis- JJ 10075 8 3 tical tical JJ 10075 8 4 sources source NNS 10075 8 5 were be VBD 10075 8 6 used use VBN 10075 8 7 in in IN 10075 8 8 the the DT 10075 8 9 Web web NN 10075 8 10 market market NN 10075 8 11 analysis analysis NN 10075 8 12 : : : 10075 8 13 a a DT 10075 8 14 survey survey NN 10075 8 15 conducted conduct VBN 10075 8 16 by by IN 10075 8 17 the the DT 10075 8 18 University University NNP 10075 8 19 of of IN 10075 8 20 Delaware Delaware NNP 10075 8 21 Libraries Libraries NNP 10075 8 22 for for IN 10075 8 23 the the DT 10075 8 24 122 122 CD 10075 8 25 members member NNS 10075 8 26 of of IN 10075 8 27 the the DT 10075 8 28 Association Association NNP 10075 8 29 of of IN 10075 8 30 Research Research NNP 10075 8 31 Libraries Libraries NNPS 10075 8 32 , , , 10075 8 33 and and CC 10075 8 34 the the DT 10075 8 35 data datum NNS 10075 8 36 for for IN 10075 8 37 the the DT 10075 8 38 entire entire JJ 10075 8 39 Web web NN 10075 8 40 industry industry NN 10075 8 41 from from IN 10075 8 42 different different JJ 10075 8 43 Web web NN 10075 8 44 survey survey NN 10075 8 45 agencies agency NNS 10075 8 46 . . . 10075 9 1 Many many JJ 10075 9 2 librarians librarian NNS 10075 9 3 are be VBP 10075 9 4 now now RB 10075 9 5 dealing deal VBG 10075 9 6 with with IN 10075 9 7 the the DT 10075 9 8 Internet internet NN 10075 9 9 and and CC 10075 9 10 the the DT 10075 9 11 Web web NN 10075 9 12 on on IN 10075 9 13 a a DT 10075 9 14 daily daily JJ 10075 9 15 basis basis NN 10075 9 16 . . . 10075 10 1 While while IN 10075 10 2 the the DT 10075 10 3 Web web NN 10075 10 4 is be VBZ 10075 10 5 some- some- NN 10075 10 6 times time NNS 10075 10 7 synonymous synonymous JJ 10075 10 8 with with IN 10075 10 9 the the DT 10075 10 10 Internet internet NN 10075 10 11 in in IN 10075 10 12 many many JJ 10075 10 13 people people NNS 10075 10 14 's 's POS 10075 10 15 minds mind NNS 10075 10 16 , , , 10075 10 17 the the DT 10075 10 18 two two CD 10075 10 19 terms term NNS 10075 10 20 are be VBP 10075 10 21 quite quite RB 10075 10 22 distinct distinct JJ 10075 10 23 , , , 10075 10 24 and and CC 10075 10 25 they -PRON- PRP 10075 10 26 refer refer VBP 10075 10 27 to to IN 10075 10 28 different different JJ 10075 10 29 but but CC 10075 10 30 related related JJ 10075 10 31 concepts concept NNS 10075 10 32 in in IN 10075 10 33 the the DT 10075 10 34 modem modem NN 10075 10 35 computerized computerized NN 10075 10 36 telecommunication telecommunication NN 10075 10 37 system system NN 10075 10 38 . . . 10075 11 1 The the DT 10075 11 2 Internet internet NN 10075 11 3 is be VBZ 10075 11 4 nothing nothing NN 10075 11 5 more more JJR 10075 11 6 than than IN 10075 11 7 many many JJ 10075 11 8 small small JJ 10075 11 9 computer computer NN 10075 11 10 networks network NNS 10075 11 11 that that WDT 10075 11 12 have have VBP 10075 11 13 been be VBN 10075 11 14 wired wire VBN 10075 11 15 together together RB 10075 11 16 and and CC 10075 11 17 allow allow VB 10075 11 18 electronic electronic JJ 10075 11 19 information information NN 10075 11 20 to to TO 10075 11 21 be be VB 10075 11 22 sent send VBN 10075 11 23 from from IN 10075 11 24 one one CD 10075 11 25 network network NN 10075 11 26 to to IN 10075 11 27 the the DT 10075 11 28 next next JJ 10075 11 29 around around IN 10075 11 30 the the DT 10075 11 31 world world NN 10075 11 32 . . . 10075 12 1 A a DT 10075 12 2 piece piece NN 10075 12 3 of of IN 10075 12 4 data datum NNS 10075 12 5 from from IN 10075 12 6 Joe Joe NNP 10075 12 7 Zhou Zhou NNP 10075 12 8 ( ( -LRB- 10075 12 9 joezhou@udel.edu joezhou@udel.edu NNP 10075 12 10 ) ) -RRB- 10075 12 11 is be VBZ 10075 12 12 Associate Associate NNP 10075 12 13 Librarian Librarian NNP 10075 12 14 at at IN 10075 12 15 the the DT 10075 12 16 University University NNP 10075 12 17 of of IN 10075 12 18 Delaware Delaware NNP 10075 12 19 Library Library NNP 10075 12 20 , , , 10075 12 21 Newark Newark NNP 10075 12 22 . . . 10075 13 1 Beijing Beijing NNP 10075 13 2 , , , 10075 13 3 China China NNP 10075 13 4 may may MD 10075 13 5 traverse traverse VB 10075 13 6 more more JJR 10075 13 7 than than IN 10075 13 8 a a DT 10075 13 9 dozen dozen NN 10075 13 10 networks network NNS 10075 13 11 while while IN 10075 13 12 making make VBG 10075 13 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 10075 13 14 way way NN 10075 13 15 to to IN 10075 13 16 Washington Washington NNP 10075 13 17 , , , 10075 13 18 D.C. D.C. NNP 10075 13 19 We -PRON- PRP 10075 13 20 can can MD 10075 13 21 compare compare VB 10075 13 22 the the DT 10075 13 23 Internet internet NN 10075 13 24 to to IN 10075 13 25 the the DT 10075 13 26 Great Great NNP 10075 13 27 Wall Wall NNP 10075 13 28 of of IN 10075 13 29 China China NNP 10075 13 30 , , , 10075 13 31 which which WDT 10075 13 32 was be VBD 10075 13 33 built build VBN 10075 13 34 in in IN 10075 13 35 the the DT 10075 13 36 Qin Qin NNP 10075 13 37 dynasty dynasty NN 10075 13 38 around around IN 10075 13 39 the the DT 10075 13 40 third third JJ 10075 13 41 centu- centu- NN 10075 13 42 ry ry IN 10075 13 43 B.C. B.C. NNP 10075 14 1 by by IN 10075 14 2 connecting connect VBG 10075 14 3 many many JJ 10075 14 4 existing exist VBG 10075 14 5 short short JJ 10075 14 6 defense defense NN 10075 14 7 walls wall NNS 10075 14 8 built build VBN 10075 14 9 by by IN 10075 14 10 previous previous JJ 10075 14 11 feudal feudal JJ 10075 14 12 states state NNS 10075 14 13 . . . 10075 15 1 The the DT 10075 15 2 Great Great NNP 10075 15 3 Wall Wall NNP 10075 15 4 not not RB 10075 15 5 only only RB 10075 15 6 served serve VBD 10075 15 7 as as IN 10075 15 8 a a DT 10075 15 9 national national JJ 10075 15 10 defense defense NN 10075 15 11 system system NN 10075 15 12 for for IN 10075 15 13 ancient ancient JJ 10075 15 14 China China NNP 10075 15 15 , , , 10075 15 16 but but CC 10075 15 17 also also RB 10075 15 18 as as IN 10075 15 19 a a DT 10075 15 20 fast fast JJ 10075 15 21 military military JJ 10075 15 22 communication communication NN 10075 15 23 system system NN 10075 15 24 . . . 10075 16 1 A a DT 10075 16 2 border border NN 10075 16 3 alarm alarm NN 10075 16 4 was be VBD 10075 16 5 raised raise VBN 10075 16 6 by by IN 10075 16 7 means mean NNS 10075 16 8 of of IN 10075 16 9 smoke smoke NN 10075 16 10 signals signal NNS 10075 16 11 by by IN 10075 16 12 day day NN 10075 16 13 , , , 10075 16 14 and and CC 10075 16 15 beacon beacon NN 10075 16 16 fires fire NNS 10075 16 17 at at IN 10075 16 18 night night NN 10075 16 19 , , , 10075 16 20 ignited ignite VBN 10075 16 21 by by IN 10075 16 22 burning burn VBG 10075 16 23 a a DT 10075 16 24 mixture mixture NN 10075 16 25 of of IN 10075 16 26 wolf wolf NNP 10075 16 27 dung dung NNP 10075 16 28 , , , 10075 16 29 sulfur sulfur NN 10075 16 30 , , , 10075 16 31 and and CC 10075 16 32 saltpeter saltpeter NN 10075 16 33 . . . 10075 17 1 The the DT 10075 17 2 alarm alarm NN 10075 17 3 signal signal NN 10075 17 4 could could MD 10075 17 5 be be VB 10075 17 6 relayed relay VBN 10075 17 7 over over IN 10075 17 8 many many JJ 10075 17 9 beacon beacon NN 10075 17 10 - - HYPH 10075 17 11 fire fire NN 10075 17 12 tow- tow- NN 10075 17 13 ers ers NNP 10075 17 14 from from IN 10075 17 15 the the DT 10075 17 16 western western JJ 10075 17 17 end end NN 10075 17 18 of of IN 10075 17 19 the the DT 10075 17 20 Great Great NNP 10075 17 21 Wall Wall NNP 10075 17 22 to to IN 10075 17 23 the the DT 10075 17 24 eastern eastern JJ 10075 17 25 end end NN 10075 17 26 ( ( -LRB- 10075 17 27 4,500 4,500 CD 10075 17 28 miles mile NNS 10075 17 29 away away RB 10075 17 30 ) ) -RRB- 10075 17 31 within within IN 10075 17 32 a a DT 10075 17 33 day day NN 10075 17 34 . . . 10075 18 1 This this DT 10075 18 2 was be VBD 10075 18 3 consid- consid- NN 10075 18 4 ered ered JJ 10075 18 5 light light JJ 10075 18 6 speed speed NN 10075 18 7 two two CD 10075 18 8 thousand thousand CD 10075 18 9 years year NNS 10075 18 10 ago ago RB 10075 18 11 . . . 10075 19 1 However however RB 10075 19 2 , , , 10075 19 3 while while IN 10075 19 4 the the DT 10075 19 5 Great Great NNP 10075 19 6 Wall Wall NNP 10075 19 7 transferred transfer VBD 10075 19 8 the the DT 10075 19 9 message message NN 10075 19 10 in in IN 10075 19 11 a a DT 10075 19 12 linear linear JJ 10075 19 13 mode mode NN 10075 19 14 , , , 10075 19 15 the the DT 10075 19 16 Internet internet NN 10075 19 17 is be VBZ 10075 19 18 a a DT 10075 19 19 multidimen- multidimen- NN 10075 19 20 sional sional JJ 10075 19 21 network network NN 10075 19 22 . . . 10075 20 1 The the DT 10075 20 2 Web web NN 10075 20 3 is be VBZ 10075 20 4 a a DT 10075 20 5 late late JJ 10075 20 6 - - HYPH 10075 20 7 comer comer NN 10075 20 8 to to IN 10075 20 9 the the DT 10075 20 10 Internet internet NN 10075 20 11 , , , 10075 20 12 one one CD 10075 20 13 of of IN 10075 20 14 the the DT 10075 20 15 many many JJ 10075 20 16 types type NNS 10075 20 17 of of IN 10075 20 18 high high JJ 10075 20 19 - - HYPH 10075 20 20 level level NN 10075 20 21 data datum NNS 10075 20 22 exchange exchange NN 10075 20 23 protocols protocol NNS 10075 20 24 on on IN 10075 20 25 the the DT 10075 20 26 Internet internet NN 10075 20 27 . . . 10075 21 1 Before before IN 10075 21 2 the the DT 10075 21 3 Web web NN 10075 21 4 , , , 10075 21 5 there there EX 10075 21 6 was be VBD 10075 21 7 Telnet telnet NN 10075 21 8 , , , 10075 21 9 the the DT 10075 21 10 traditional traditional JJ 10075 21 11 command- command- NN 10075 21 12 driven drive VBN 10075 21 13 style style NN 10075 21 14 of of IN 10075 21 15 interaction interaction NN 10075 21 16 . . . 10075 22 1 There there EX 10075 22 2 was be VBD 10075 22 3 FTP FTP NNP 10075 22 4 , , , 10075 22 5 a a DT 10075 22 6 file file NN 10075 22 7 transfer transfer NN 10075 22 8 protocol protocol NN 10075 22 9 useful useful JJ 10075 22 10 for for IN 10075 22 11 retrieving retrieve VBG 10075 22 12 information information NN 10075 22 13 from from IN 10075 22 14 large large JJ 10075 22 15 file file NN 10075 22 16 archives archive NNS 10075 22 17 . . . 10075 23 1 There there EX 10075 23 2 was be VBD 10075 23 3 Usenet Usenet NNP 10075 23 4 , , , 10075 23 5 a a DT 10075 23 6 com- com- NN 10075 23 7 munal munal JJ 10075 23 8 bulletin bulletin NNP 10075 23 9 board board NNP 10075 23 10 and and CC 10075 23 11 news news NN 10075 23 12 sys- sys- NNP 10075 23 13 tem tem NNP 10075 23 14 . . . 10075 24 1 There there EX 10075 24 2 was be VBD 10075 24 3 also also RB 10075 24 4 e e NN 10075 24 5 - - NN 10075 24 6 mail mail NN 10075 24 7 for for IN 10075 24 8 individual individual JJ 10075 24 9 information information NN 10075 24 10 exchange exchange NN 10075 24 11 , , , 10075 24 12 and and CC 10075 24 13 e e NN 10075 24 14 - - NN 10075 24 15 mail mail NN 10075 24 16 lists list NNS 10075 24 17 , , , 10075 24 18 for for IN 10075 24 19 one one CD 10075 24 20 - - HYPH 10075 24 21 to to IN 10075 24 22 - - HYPH 10075 24 23 many many JJ 10075 24 24 broadcasts broadcast NNS 10075 24 25 . . . 10075 25 1 In in IN 10075 25 2 addition addition NN 10075 25 3 , , , 10075 25 4 there there EX 10075 25 5 was be VBD 10075 25 6 Gopher Gopher NNP 10075 25 7 , , , 10075 25 8 a a DT 10075 25 9 campus campus NN 10075 25 10 - - HYPH 10075 25 11 wide wide JJ 10075 25 12 information information NN 10075 25 13 system system NN 10075 25 14 shared share VBN 10075 25 15 among among IN 10075 25 16 universities university NNS 10075 25 17 and and CC 10075 25 18 research research NN 10075 25 19 institutions institution NNS 10075 25 20 , , , 10075 25 21 and and CC 10075 25 22 WAIS WAIS NNP 10075 25 23 , , , 10075 25 24 a a DT 10075 25 25 powerful powerful JJ 10075 25 26 search search NN 10075 25 27 and and CC 10075 25 28 retrieval retrieval NN 10075 25 29 sys- sys- NNP 10075 25 30 tem tem NN 10075 25 31 developed develop VBN 10075 25 32 by by IN 10075 25 33 Thinking Thinking NNP 10075 25 34 Machines Machines NNPS 10075 25 35 , , , 10075 25 36 Inc. Inc. NNP 10075 26 1 In in IN 10075 26 2 1990 1990 CD 10075 26 3 Tim Tim NNP 10075 26 4 Bemers- Bemers- NNP 10075 26 5 Lee Lee NNP 10075 26 6 and and CC 10075 26 7 Robert Robert NNP 10075 26 8 Cailliau Cailliau NNP 10075 26 9 at at IN 10075 26 10 CERN CERN NNP 10075 26 11 ( ( -LRB- 10075 26 12 www www NN 10075 26 13 . . . 10075 27 1 cern.ch cern.ch ADD 10075 27 2 ) ) -RRB- 10075 27 3 , , , 10075 27 4 the the DT 10075 27 5 European European NNP 10075 27 6 Laboratory Laboratory NNP 10075 27 7 for for IN 10075 27 8 Particle Particle NNP 10075 27 9 Physics Physics NNP 10075 27 10 , , , 10075 27 11 cre- cre- NN 10075 27 12 ated ate VBD 10075 27 13 a a DT 10075 27 14 new new JJ 10075 27 15 information information NN 10075 27 16 system system NN 10075 27 17 called call VBN 10075 27 18 " " `` 10075 27 19 World World NNP 10075 27 20 Wide wide JJ 10075 27 21 Web web NN 10075 27 22 " " '' 10075 27 23 ( ( -LRB- 10075 27 24 WWW WWW NNP 10075 27 25 ) ) -RRB- 10075 27 26 . . . 10075 28 1 Designed design VBN 10075 28 2 to to TO 10075 28 3 help help VB 10075 28 4 the the DT 10075 28 5 CERN CERN NNP 10075 28 6 scientists scientist NNS 10075 28 7 with with IN 10075 28 8 the the DT 10075 28 9 increasingly increasingly RB 10075 28 10 confusing confusing JJ 10075 28 11 task task NN 10075 28 12 of of IN 10075 28 13 exchanging exchange VBG 10075 28 14 information information NN 10075 28 15 on on IN 10075 28 16 the the DT 10075 28 17 50 50 CD 10075 28 18 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNS 10075 28 19 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 10075 28 20 AND and CC 10075 28 21 LIBRARIES library NNS 10075 28 22 I -PRON- PRP 10075 28 23 MARCH march VBP 10075 28 24 2000 2000 CD 10075 28 25 Internet internet NN 10075 28 26 , , , 10075 28 27 the the DT 10075 28 28 Web web NN 10075 28 29 system system NN 10075 28 30 was be VBD 10075 28 31 to to TO 10075 28 32 act act VB 10075 28 33 as as IN 10075 28 34 a a DT 10075 28 35 unifying unifying JJ 10075 28 36 force force NN 10075 28 37 , , , 10075 28 38 a a DT 10075 28 39 system system NN 10075 28 40 that that WDT 10075 28 41 would would MD 10075 28 42 seamlessly seamlessly RB 10075 28 43 bind bind VB 10075 28 44 all all DT 10075 28 45 file file NN 10075 28 46 - - HYPH 10075 28 47 proto- proto- NN 10075 28 48 cols col NNS 10075 28 49 into into IN 10075 28 50 a a DT 10075 28 51 single single JJ 10075 28 52 point point NN 10075 28 53 of of IN 10075 28 54 access access NN 10075 28 55 . . . 10075 29 1 Instead instead RB 10075 29 2 of of IN 10075 29 3 having have VBG 10075 29 4 to to TO 10075 29 5 invoke invoke VB 10075 29 6 different different JJ 10075 29 7 programs program NNS 10075 29 8 to to TO 10075 29 9 retrieve retrieve VB 10075 29 10 information information NN 10075 29 11 via via IN 10075 29 12 various various JJ 10075 29 13 protocols protocol NNS 10075 29 14 , , , 10075 29 15 users user NNS 10075 29 16 would would MD 10075 29 17 be be VB 10075 29 18 able able JJ 10075 29 19 to to TO 10075 29 20 use use VB 10075 29 21 a a DT 10075 29 22 single single JJ 10075 29 23 program program NN 10075 29 24 , , , 10075 29 25 called call VBD 10075 29 26 a a DT 10075 29 27 " " `` 10075 29 28 browser browser NN 10075 29 29 , , , 10075 29 30 " " '' 10075 29 31 and and CC 10075 29 32 allow allow VB 10075 29 33 it -PRON- PRP 10075 29 34 to to TO 10075 29 35 handle handle VB 10075 29 36 all all PDT 10075 29 37 the the DT 10075 29 38 details detail NNS 10075 29 39 of of IN 10075 29 40 retrieving retrieving NN 10075 29 41 and and CC 10075 29 42 display- display- VB 10075 29 43 ing ing NNP 10075 29 44 information information NN 10075 29 45 . . . 10075 30 1 In in IN 10075 30 2 December December NNP 10075 30 3 1993 1993 CD 10075 30 4 WWW WWW NNP 10075 30 5 received receive VBD 10075 30 6 the the DT 10075 30 7 IMA IMA NNP 10075 30 8 award award NN 10075 30 9 , , , 10075 30 10 and and CC 10075 30 11 in in IN 10075 30 12 1995 1995 CD 10075 30 13 Bemers Bemers NNP 10075 30 14 - - HYPH 10075 30 15 Lee Lee NNP 10075 30 16 and and CC 10075 30 17 Cailliau Cailliau NNP 10075 30 18 received receive VBD 10075 30 19 the the DT 10075 30 20 Association Association NNP 10075 30 21 for for IN 10075 30 22 Computing Computing NNP 10075 30 23 ( ( -LRB- 10075 30 24 ACM ACM NNP 10075 30 25 ) ) -RRB- 10075 30 26 Software Software NNP 10075 30 27 System System NNP 10075 30 28 Award Award NNP 10075 30 29 for for IN 10075 30 30 its -PRON- PRP$ 10075 30 31 development development NN 10075 30 32 . . . 10075 31 1 The the DT 10075 31 2 Web web NN 10075 31 3 is be VBZ 10075 31 4 best well RBS 10075 31 5 known know VBN 10075 31 6 for for IN 10075 31 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 10075 31 8 ability ability NN 10075 31 9 to to TO 10075 31 10 combine combine VB 10075 31 11 text text NN 10075 31 12 with with IN 10075 31 13 graphics graphic NNS 10075 31 14 and and CC 10075 31 15 other other JJ 10075 31 16 multimedia multimedia NNS 10075 31 17 on on IN 10075 31 18 the the DT 10075 31 19 Internet internet NN 10075 31 20 . . . 10075 32 1 In in IN 10075 32 2 addition addition NN 10075 32 3 , , , 10075 32 4 the the DT 10075 32 5 Web web NN 10075 32 6 has have VBZ 10075 32 7 some some DT 10075 32 8 other other JJ 10075 32 9 key key JJ 10075 32 10 features feature NNS 10075 32 11 that that WDT 10075 32 12 make make VBP 10075 32 13 it -PRON- PRP 10075 32 14 stand stand VB 10075 32 15 out out RP 10075 32 16 from from IN 10075 32 17 earlier early JJR 10075 32 18 Internet internet NN 10075 32 19 infor- infor- FW 10075 32 20 mation mation NN 10075 32 21 exchange exchange NN 10075 32 22 protocols protocol NNS 10075 32 23 . . . 10075 33 1 Since since IN 10075 33 2 the the DT 10075 33 3 Web web NN 10075 33 4 is be VBZ 10075 33 5 a a DT 10075 33 6 late late JJ 10075 33 7 - - HYPH 10075 33 8 comer comer NN 10075 33 9 to to IN 10075 33 10 the the DT 10075 33 11 Internet internet NN 10075 33 12 , , , 10075 33 13 it -PRON- PRP 10075 33 14 has have VBZ 10075 33 15 to to TO 10075 33 16 be be VB 10075 33 17 compatible compatible JJ 10075 33 18 backwards backwards RB 10075 33 19 with with IN 10075 33 20 other other JJ 10075 33 21 communications communication NNS 10075 33 22 protocols protocol NNS 10075 33 23 in in IN 10075 33 24 addition addition NN 10075 33 25 to to IN 10075 33 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 10075 33 27 native native JJ 10075 33 28 language language NN 10075 33 29 , , , 10075 33 30 HyperText HyperText NNP 10075 33 31 Transfer Transfer NNP 10075 33 32 Protocol Protocol NNP 10075 33 33 ( ( -LRB- 10075 33 34 HTTP HTTP NNP 10075 33 35 ) ) -RRB- 10075 33 36 . . . 10075 34 1 Among among IN 10075 34 2 the the DT 10075 34 3 foreign foreign JJ 10075 34 4 languages language NNS 10075 34 5 spo- spo- VBP 10075 34 6 ken ken VBN 10075 34 7 by by IN 10075 34 8 Web web NN 10075 34 9 browsers browser NNS 10075 34 10 are be VBP 10075 34 11 Telnet Telnet NNP 10075 34 12 , , , 10075 34 13 FTP FTP NNP 10075 34 14 , , , 10075 34 15 and and CC 10075 34 16 other other JJ 10075 34 17 high high JJ 10075 34 18 - - HYPH 10075 34 19 level level NN 10075 34 20 communication communication NN 10075 34 21 protocols protocol NNS 10075 34 22 mentioned mention VBN 10075 34 23 earlier early RBR 10075 34 24 . . . 10075 35 1 This this DT 10075 35 2 support support NN 10075 35 3 for for IN 10075 35 4 foreign foreign JJ 10075 35 5 protocols protocol NNS 10075 35 6 lets let VBZ 10075 35 7 people people NNS 10075 35 8 use use VB 10075 35 9 a a DT 10075 35 10 single single JJ 10075 35 11 piece piece NN 10075 35 12 of of IN 10075 35 13 software software NN 10075 35 14 , , , 10075 35 15 the the DT 10075 35 16 Web web NN 10075 35 17 browser browser NN 10075 35 18 , , , 10075 35 19 to to TO 10075 35 20 access access VB 10075 35 21 informa- informa- JJ 10075 35 22 tion tion NN 10075 35 23 without without IN 10075 35 24 worrying worry VBG 10075 35 25 about about IN 10075 35 26 shifting shift VBG 10075 35 27 from from IN 10075 35 28 protocol protocol NNP 10075 35 29 to to IN 10075 35 30 protocol protocol NN 10075 35 31 and and CC 10075 35 32 soft- soft- VB 10075 35 33 ware ware JJ 10075 35 34 incompatibility incompatibility NN 10075 35 35 . . . 10075 36 1 Despite despite IN 10075 36 2 different different JJ 10075 36 3 high high JJ 10075 36 4 - - HYPH 10075 36 5 level level NN 10075 36 6 pro- pro- NN 10075 36 7 tocols tocol NNS 10075 36 8 including include VBG 10075 36 9 HTTP HTTP VBN 10075 36 10 for for IN 10075 36 11 the the DT 10075 36 12 Web web NN 10075 36 13 , , , 10075 36 14 there there EX 10075 36 15 is be VBZ 10075 36 16 one one CD 10075 36 17 thing thing NN 10075 36 18 in in IN 10075 36 19 common common NN 10075 36 20 for for IN 10075 36 21 all all DT 10075 36 22 parts part NNS 10075 36 23 of of IN 10075 36 24 the the DT 10075 36 25 Internet Internet NNP 10075 36 26 - - HYPH 10075 36 27 TCP/ TCP/ NNP 10075 36 28 IP IP NNP 10075 36 29 , , , 10075 36 30 the the DT 10075 36 31 lower low JJR 10075 36 32 level level NN 10075 36 33 of of IN 10075 36 34 the the DT 10075 36 35 Internet internet NN 10075 36 36 protocol protocol NN 10075 36 37 . . . 10075 37 1 TCP TCP NNP 10075 37 2 /IP /ip CD 10075 37 3 is be VBZ 10075 37 4 respon respon VBZ 10075 37 5 sible sible JJ 10075 37 6 for for IN 10075 37 7 establish- establish- NN 10075 37 8 ing e VBG 10075 37 9 the the DT 10075 37 10 connection connection NN 10075 37 11 between between IN 10075 37 12 two two CD 10075 37 13 com- com- NN 10075 37 14 puters puter NNS 10075 37 15 on on IN 10075 37 16 the the DT 10075 37 17 Internet internet NN 10075 37 18 and and CC 10075 37 19 guarantees guarantee VBZ 10075 37 20 that that IN 10075 37 21 the the DT 10075 37 22 data datum NNS 10075 37 23 can can MD 10075 37 24 be be VB 10075 37 25 sent send VBN 10075 37 26 and and CC 10075 37 27 received receive VBN 10075 37 28 intact intact JJ 10075 37 29 . . . 10075 38 1 The the DT 10075 38 2 format format NN 10075 38 3 and and CC 10075 38 4 content content NN 10075 38 5 of of IN 10075 38 6 the the DT 10075 38 7 data datum NNS 10075 38 8 are be VBP 10075 38 9 left leave VBN 10075 38 10 for for IN 10075 38 11 high high JJ 10075 38 12 - - HYPH 10075 38 13 level level NN 10075 38 14 communi- communi- NNP 10075 38 15 cation cation NN 10075 38 16 protocols protocol NNS 10075 38 17 to to TO 10075 38 18 manage manage VB 10075 38 19 , , , 10075 38 20 among among IN 10075 38 21 which which WDT 10075 38 22 the the DT 10075 38 23 Web web NN 10075 38 24 is be VBZ 10075 38 25 the the DT 10075 38 26 best well RBS 10075 38 27 known known JJ 10075 38 28 one one CD 10075 38 29 . . . 10075 39 1 At at IN 10075 39 2 the the DT 10075 39 3 TCP TCP NNP 10075 39 4 /IP /ip CD 10075 39 5 level level NN 10075 39 6 all all DT 10075 39 7 computers computer NNS 10075 39 8 " " '' 10075 39 9 are be VBP 10075 39 10 created create VBN 10075 39 11 equal equal JJ 10075 39 12 . . . 10075 39 13 " " '' 10075 40 1 Two two CD 10075 40 2 computers computer NNS 10075 40 3 establish establish VBP 10075 40 4 a a DT 10075 40 5 connection connection NN 10075 40 6 and and CC 10075 40 7 start start VB 10075 40 8 to to IN 10075 40 9 Reproduced reproduce VBN 10075 40 10 with with IN 10075 40 11 permission permission NN 10075 40 12 of of IN 10075 40 13 the the DT 10075 40 14 copyright copyright NN 10075 40 15 owner owner NN 10075 40 16 . . . 10075 41 1 Further further JJ 10075 41 2 reproduction reproduction NN 10075 41 3 prohibited prohibit VBD 10075 41 4 without without IN 10075 41 5 permission permission NN 10075 41 6 . . . 10075 42 1 communicate communicate VB 10075 42 2 . . . 10075 43 1 In in IN 10075 43 2 reality reality NN 10075 43 3 , , , 10075 43 4 however however RB 10075 43 5 , , , 10075 43 6 most most JJS 10075 43 7 conversations conversation NNS 10075 43 8 are be VBP 10075 43 9 asymmetric asymmetric JJ 10075 43 10 . . . 10075 44 1 The the DT 10075 44 2 end end NN 10075 44 3 user user NN 10075 44 4 's 's POS 10075 44 5 machine machine NN 10075 44 6 ( ( -LRB- 10075 44 7 the the DT 10075 44 8 client client NN 10075 44 9 ) ) -RRB- 10075 44 10 usually usually RB 10075 44 11 sends send VBZ 10075 44 12 a a DT 10075 44 13 short short JJ 10075 44 14 request request NN 10075 44 15 for for IN 10075 44 16 information information NN 10075 44 17 , , , 10075 44 18 and and CC 10075 44 19 the the DT 10075 44 20 remote remote JJ 10075 44 21 machine machine NN 10075 44 22 ( ( -LRB- 10075 44 23 the the DT 10075 44 24 server server NN 10075 44 25 ) ) -RRB- 10075 44 26 answers answer VBZ 10075 44 27 with with IN 10075 44 28 a a DT 10075 44 29 long- long- JJ 10075 44 30 winded winded JJ 10075 44 31 response response NN 10075 44 32 . . . 10075 45 1 The the DT 10075 45 2 media media NN 10075 45 3 is be VBZ 10075 45 4 the the DT 10075 45 5 Internet internet NN 10075 45 6 . . . 10075 46 1 The the DT 10075 46 2 common common JJ 10075 46 3 language language NN 10075 46 4 on on IN 10075 46 5 the the DT 10075 46 6 Internet internet NN 10075 46 7 can can MD 10075 46 8 be be VB 10075 46 9 the the DT 10075 46 10 Web web NN 10075 46 11 or or CC 10075 46 12 any any DT 10075 46 13 other other JJ 10075 46 14 high high JJ 10075 46 15 - - HYPH 10075 46 16 level level NN 10075 46 17 protocols protocol NNS 10075 46 18 . . . 10075 47 1 On on IN 10075 47 2 the the DT 10075 47 3 Web web NN 10075 47 4 , , , 10075 47 5 the the DT 10075 47 6 client client NN 10075 47 7 is be VBZ 10075 47 8 the the DT 10075 47 9 Web web NN 10075 47 10 browser browser NN 10075 47 11 ; ; : 10075 47 12 it -PRON- PRP 10075 47 13 handles handle VBZ 10075 47 14 the the DT 10075 47 15 user user NN 10075 47 16 's 's POS 10075 47 17 request request NN 10075 47 18 for for IN 10075 47 19 a a DT 10075 47 20 document document NN 10075 47 21 . . . 10075 48 1 The the DT 10075 48 2 first first JJ 10075 48 3 Web web NN 10075 48 4 brows- brows- NN 10075 48 5 er er UH 10075 48 6 , , , 10075 48 7 NCSA NCSA NNP 10075 48 8 Mosaic Mosaic NNP 10075 48 9 , , , 10075 48 10 developed develop VBN 10075 48 11 by by IN 10075 48 12 the the DT 10075 48 13 National National NNP 10075 48 14 Center Center NNP 10075 48 15 for for IN 10075 48 16 Supercomputing Supercomputing NNP 10075 48 17 Applications Applications NNPS 10075 48 18 ( ( -LRB- 10075 48 19 NCSA NCSA NNP 10075 48 20 ) ) -RRB- 10075 48 21 at at IN 10075 48 22 the the DT 10075 48 23 University University NNP 10075 48 24 of of IN 10075 48 25 Illinois Illinois NNP 10075 48 26 at at IN 10075 48 27 Urbana- Urbana- NNP 10075 48 28 Champaign Champaign NNP 10075 48 29 , , , 10075 48 30 was be VBD 10075 48 31 released release VBN 10075 48 32 in in IN 10075 48 33 mid- mid- NN 10075 48 34 November November NNP 10075 48 35 1993 1993 CD 10075 48 36 for for IN 10075 48 37 Unix Unix NNP 10075 48 38 , , , 10075 48 39 Windows Windows NNP 10075 48 40 , , , 10075 48 41 and and CC 10075 48 42 Macintosh Macintosh NNP 10075 48 43 platforms platform NNS 10075 48 44 . . . 10075 49 1 Version version NN 10075 49 2 3.0 3.0 CD 10075 49 3 of of IN 10075 49 4 NCSA NCSA NNP 10075 49 5 Mosaic Mosaic NNP 10075 49 6 is be VBZ 10075 49 7 available available JJ 10075 49 8 at at IN 10075 49 9 www www NN 10075 49 10 . . . 10075 50 1 ncsa ncsa NNP 10075 50 2 . . . 10075 51 1 uiuc.ed uiuc.ed NNP 10075 51 2 u/ u/ NNP 10075 51 3 SDG SDG NNP 10075 51 4 /Software/ /Software/ . 10075 51 5 Mosaic Mosaic NNP 10075 51 6 . . . 10075 52 1 Both both DT 10075 52 2 source source NN 10075 52 3 code code NN 10075 52 4 and and CC 10075 52 5 bina- bina- NNP 10075 52 6 ries rie NNS 10075 52 7 are be VBP 10075 52 8 free free JJ 10075 52 9 for for IN 10075 52 10 academic academic JJ 10075 52 11 use use NN 10075 52 12 . . . 10075 53 1 Mosaic Mosaic NNP 10075 53 2 lost lost JJ 10075 53 3 market market NN 10075 53 4 share share NN 10075 53 5 to to IN 10075 53 6 Netscape Netscape NNP 10075 53 7 after after IN 10075 53 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 10075 53 9 key key JJ 10075 53 10 developer developer NN 10075 53 11 left leave VBD 10075 53 12 NCSA NCSA NNP 10075 53 13 and and CC 10075 53 14 joined join VBD 10075 53 15 Netscape Netscape NNP 10075 53 16 . . . 10075 54 1 Even even RB 10075 54 2 after after IN 10075 54 3 Mosaic Mosaic NNP 10075 54 4 introduced introduce VBD 10075 54 5 an an DT 10075 54 6 innovative innovative JJ 10075 54 7 32-bit 32-bit CD 10075 54 8 ver- ver- JJ 10075 54 9 sion sion NN 10075 54 10 in in IN 10075 54 11 early early JJ 10075 54 12 1997 1997 CD 10075 54 13 , , , 10075 54 14 which which WDT 10075 54 15 can can MD 10075 54 16 perform perform VB 10075 54 17 feats feat NNS 10075 54 18 that that IN 10075 54 19 other other JJ 10075 54 20 major major JJ 10075 54 21 browsers browser NNS 10075 54 22 had have VBD 10075 54 23 not not RB 10075 54 24 even even RB 10075 54 25 thought think VBN 10075 54 26 of of IN 10075 54 27 back back RB 10075 54 28 then then RB 10075 54 29 , , , 10075 54 30 Mosaic Mosaic NNP 10075 54 31 remained remain VBD 10075 54 32 out out IN 10075 54 33 of of IN 10075 54 34 the the DT 10075 54 35 major major JJ 10075 54 36 browsers browser NNS 10075 54 37 ' ' POS 10075 54 38 market market NN 10075 54 39 . . . 10075 55 1 The the DT 10075 55 2 two two CD 10075 55 3 most most RBS 10075 55 4 widely widely RB 10075 55 5 - - HYPH 10075 55 6 used use VBN 10075 55 7 browsers browser NNS 10075 55 8 today today NN 10075 55 9 are be VBP 10075 55 10 Microsoft Microsoft NNP 10075 55 11 's 's POS 10075 55 12 Internet internet NN 10075 55 13 Explorer explorer NN 10075 55 14 ( ( -LRB- 10075 55 15 IE IE NNP 10075 55 16 ) ) -RRB- 10075 55 17 and and CC 10075 55 18 Netscape Netscape NNP 10075 55 19 's 's POS 10075 55 20 Navigator Navigator NNP 10075 55 21 ( ( -LRB- 10075 55 22 part part NN 10075 55 23 of of IN 10075 55 24 the the DT 10075 55 25 Netscape Netscape NNP 10075 55 26 Communicator Communicator NNP 10075 55 27 suite suite NN 10075 55 28 ) ) -RRB- 10075 55 29 . . . 10075 56 1 Recent recent JJ 10075 56 2 Web web NN 10075 56 3 browser browser NN 10075 56 4 surveys survey NNS 10075 56 5 conducted conduct VBN 10075 56 6 by by IN 10075 56 7 dif- dif- DT 10075 56 8 ferent ferent JJ 10075 56 9 Internet internet NN 10075 56 10 survey survey NN 10075 56 11 companies company NNS 10075 56 12 such such JJ 10075 56 13 as as IN 10075 56 14 www.zonaresearch.com/ www.zonaresearch.com/ NNP 10075 56 15 browserstudy browserstudy NN 10075 56 16 , , , 10075 56 17 www.psrinc.com/ www.psrinc.com/ NNP 10075 56 18 Trends.htm Trends.htm NNP 10075 56 19 , , , 10075 56 20 and and CC 10075 56 21 www www NN 10075 56 22 .statmarket .statmarket NN 10075 56 23 . . . 10075 57 1 com com VB 10075 57 2 all all DT 10075 57 3 indicate indicate VBP 10075 57 4 that that IN 10075 57 5 IE IE NNP 10075 57 6 is be VBZ 10075 57 7 the the DT 10075 57 8 market market NN 10075 57 9 leader leader NN 10075 57 10 with with IN 10075 57 11 more more JJR 10075 57 12 than than IN 10075 57 13 60 60 CD 10075 57 14 percent percent NN 10075 57 15 market market NN 10075 57 16 share share NN 10075 57 17 , , , 10075 57 18 leaving leave VBG 10075 57 19 Navigator navigator NN 10075 57 20 with with IN 10075 57 21 between between IN 10075 57 22 35 35 CD 10075 57 23 percent percent NN 10075 57 24 and and CC 10075 57 25 40 40 CD 10075 57 26 per- per- NN 10075 57 27 cent cent NN 10075 57 28 . . . 10075 58 1 In in IN 10075 58 2 1995 1995 CD 10075 58 3 IE IE NNP 10075 58 4 had have VBD 10075 58 5 only only RB 10075 58 6 1 1 CD 10075 58 7 percent percent NN 10075 58 8 share share NN 10075 58 9 versus versus IN 10075 58 10 Navigator Navigator NNP 10075 58 11 's 's POS 10075 58 12 more more JJR 10075 58 13 than than IN 10075 58 14 90 90 CD 10075 58 15 percent percent NN 10075 58 16 , , , 10075 58 17 an an DT 10075 58 18 unimaginable unimaginable JJ 10075 58 19 rise rise NN 10075 58 20 critics critic NNS 10075 58 21 have have VBP 10075 58 22 attributed attribute VBN 10075 58 23 to to IN 10075 58 24 Microsoft Microsoft NNP 10075 58 25 's 's POS 10075 58 26 strategy strategy NN 10075 58 27 of of IN 10075 58 28 bundling bundle VBG 10075 58 29 the the DT 10075 58 30 browser browser NN 10075 58 31 with with IN 10075 58 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 10075 58 33 near near JJ 10075 58 34 - - HYPH 10075 58 35 monopoly monopoly NN 10075 58 36 Windows Windows NNP 10075 58 37 operating operating NN 10075 58 38 system system NN 10075 58 39 . . . 10075 59 1 However however RB 10075 59 2 , , , 10075 59 3 a a DT 10075 59 4 survey survey NN 10075 59 5 conducted conduct VBN 10075 59 6 in in IN 10075 59 7 December December NNP 10075 59 8 1998 1998 CD 10075 59 9 by by IN 10075 59 10 the the DT 10075 59 11 University University NNP 10075 59 12 of of IN 10075 59 13 Delaware Delaware NNP 10075 59 14 Library Library NNP 10075 59 15 of of IN 10075 59 16 122 122 CD 10075 59 17 members member NNS 10075 59 18 of of IN 10075 59 19 the the DT 10075 59 20 Association Association NNP 10075 59 21 of of IN 10075 59 22 Research Research NNP 10075 59 23 Libraries Libraries NNP 10075 59 24 ( ( -LRB- 10075 59 25 ARL ARL NNP 10075 59 26 ) ) -RRB- 10075 59 27 showed show VBD 10075 59 28 that that IN 10075 59 29 Netscape Netscape NNP 10075 59 30 still still RB 10075 59 31 remained remain VBD 10075 59 32 the the DT 10075 59 33 mar- mar- NNP 10075 59 34 ket ket NNP 10075 59 35 leader leader NN 10075 59 36 among among IN 10075 59 37 big big JJ 10075 59 38 academic academic JJ 10075 59 39 libraries library NNS 10075 59 40 . . . 10075 60 1 More More JJR 10075 60 2 than than IN 10075 60 3 90 90 CD 10075 60 4 percent percent NN 10075 60 5 of of IN 10075 60 6 ARL ARL NNP 10075 60 7 libraries library NNS 10075 60 8 supported support VBD 10075 60 9 Netscape Netscape NNP 10075 60 10 , , , 10075 60 11 and and CC 10075 60 12 about about RB 10075 60 13 50 50 CD 10075 60 14 percent percent NN 10075 60 15 also also RB 10075 60 16 supported support VBD 10075 60 17 IE IE NNP 10075 60 18 . . . 10075 61 1 Most Most JJS 10075 61 2 ARL arl NN 10075 61 3 libraries library NNS 10075 61 4 supported support VBD 10075 61 5 both both DT 10075 61 6 browsers browser NNS 10075 61 7 , , , 10075 61 8 and and CC 10075 61 9 unlike unlike IN 10075 61 10 the the DT 10075 61 11 brows- brows- NN 10075 61 12 er er UH 10075 61 13 industry industry NN 10075 61 14 survey survey NN 10075 61 15 mentioned mention VBD 10075 61 16 earlier early RBR 10075 61 17 , , , 10075 61 18 in in IN 10075 61 19 which which WDT 10075 61 20 only only RB 10075 61 21 one one CD 10075 61 22 product product NN 10075 61 23 can can MD 10075 61 24 be be VB 10075 61 25 picked pick VBN 10075 61 26 as as IN 10075 61 27 the the DT 10075 61 28 primary primary JJ 10075 61 29 browser browser NN 10075 61 30 , , , 10075 61 31 the the DT 10075 61 32 sum sum NN 10075 61 33 of of IN 10075 61 34 the the DT 10075 61 35 percentages percentage NNS 10075 61 36 for for IN 10075 61 37 the the DT 10075 61 38 ARL ARL NNP 10075 61 39 survey survey NN 10075 61 40 was be VBD 10075 61 41 greater great JJR 10075 61 42 than than IN 10075 61 43 100 100 CD 10075 61 44 percent percent NN 10075 61 45 . . . 10075 62 1 The the DT 10075 62 2 main main JJ 10075 62 3 function function NN 10075 62 4 of of IN 10075 62 5 the the DT 10075 62 6 Web web NN 10075 62 7 brows- brows- NN 10075 62 8 er er UH 10075 62 9 is be VBZ 10075 62 10 to to TO 10075 62 11 request request VB 10075 62 12 a a DT 10075 62 13 document document NN 10075 62 14 available available JJ 10075 62 15 from from IN 10075 62 16 a a DT 10075 62 17 specific specific JJ 10075 62 18 server server NN 10075 62 19 through through IN 10075 62 20 the the DT 10075 62 21 Internet internet NN 10075 62 22 using use VBG 10075 62 23 the the DT 10075 62 24 information information NN 10075 62 25 in in IN 10075 62 26 the the DT 10075 62 27 document document NN 10075 62 28 's 's POS 10075 62 29 URL url NN 10075 62 30 . . . 10075 63 1 The the DT 10075 63 2 server server NN 10075 63 3 on on IN 10075 63 4 a a DT 10075 63 5 remote remote JJ 10075 63 6 machine machine NN 10075 63 7 returns return VBZ 10075 63 8 the the DT 10075 63 9 docu- docu- NN 10075 63 10 ment ment NN 10075 63 11 usually usually RB 10075 63 12 physically physically RB 10075 63 13 stored store VBN 10075 63 14 on on IN 10075 63 15 one one CD 10075 63 16 of of IN 10075 63 17 the the DT 10075 63 18 server server NN 10075 63 19 's 's POS 10075 63 20 disks disk NNS 10075 63 21 . . . 10075 64 1 With with IN 10075 64 2 the the DT 10075 64 3 use use NN 10075 64 4 of of IN 10075 64 5 Common Common NNP 10075 64 6 Gateway Gateway NNP 10075 64 7 Interface Interface NNP 10075 64 8 ( ( -LRB- 10075 64 9 CGI CGI NNP 10075 64 10 ) ) -RRB- 10075 64 11 , , , 10075 64 12 the the DT 10075 64 13 documents document NNS 10075 64 14 do do VBP 10075 64 15 not not RB 10075 64 16 have have VB 10075 64 17 to to TO 10075 64 18 be be VB 10075 64 19 static static JJ 10075 64 20 . . . 10075 65 1 Rather rather RB 10075 65 2 , , , 10075 65 3 they -PRON- PRP 10075 65 4 can can MD 10075 65 5 be be VB 10075 65 6 synthe- synthe- RB 10075 65 7 sized sized JJ 10075 65 8 at at IN 10075 65 9 the the DT 10075 65 10 point point NN 10075 65 11 of of IN 10075 65 12 being be VBG 10075 65 13 requested request VBN 10075 65 14 by by IN 10075 65 15 CGI cgi NN 10075 65 16 scripts script NNS 10075 65 17 running run VBG 10075 65 18 on on IN 10075 65 19 the the DT 10075 65 20 serv- serv- NN 10075 65 21 er er UH 10075 65 22 's 's POS 10075 65 23 side side NN 10075 65 24 of of IN 10075 65 25 the the DT 10075 65 26 connection connection NN 10075 65 27 . . . 10075 66 1 In in IN 10075 66 2 some some DT 10075 66 3 database database NN 10075 66 4 - - HYPH 10075 66 5 driven drive VBN 10075 66 6 Web web NN 10075 66 7 servers server NNS 10075 66 8 that that WDT 10075 66 9 make make VBP 10075 66 10 the the DT 10075 66 11 core core NN 10075 66 12 of of IN 10075 66 13 today today NN 10075 66 14 's 's POS 10075 66 15 e e NN 10075 66 16 - - NN 10075 66 17 com- com- NN 10075 66 18 merce merce NN 10075 66 19 , , , 10075 66 20 the the DT 10075 66 21 documents document NNS 10075 66 22 provided provide VBN 10075 66 23 may may MD 10075 66 24 never never RB 10075 66 25 exist exist VB 10075 66 26 as as IN 10075 66 27 physical physical JJ 10075 66 28 files file NNS 10075 66 29 but but CC 10075 66 30 are be VBP 10075 66 31 generated generate VBN 10075 66 32 as as IN 10075 66 33 needed need VBN 10075 66 34 from from IN 10075 66 35 database database NN 10075 66 36 records record NNS 10075 66 37 . . . 10075 67 1 The the DT 10075 67 2 Web web NN 10075 67 3 server server NN 10075 67 4 can can MD 10075 67 5 be be VB 10075 67 6 run run VBN 10075 67 7 on on IN 10075 67 8 almost almost RB 10075 67 9 any any DT 10075 67 10 computer computer NN 10075 67 11 , , , 10075 67 12 and and CC 10075 67 13 server server NN 10075 67 14 software software NN 10075 67 15 is be VBZ 10075 67 16 available available JJ 10075 67 17 for for IN 10075 67 18 almost almost RB 10075 67 19 all all DT 10075 67 20 operating operate VBG 10075 67 21 systems system NNS 10075 67 22 , , , 10075 67 23 such such JJ 10075 67 24 as as IN 10075 67 25 Unix Unix NNP 10075 67 26 , , , 10075 67 27 Windows Windows NNP 10075 67 28 95/98 95/98 CD 10075 67 29 / / SYM 10075 67 30 NT NT NNP 10075 67 31 , , , 10075 67 32 Macintosh Macintosh NNP 10075 67 33 , , , 10075 67 34 and and CC 10075 67 35 OS OS NNP 10075 67 36 / / SYM 10075 67 37 2 2 CD 10075 67 38 . . . 10075 68 1 According accord VBG 10075 68 2 to to IN 10075 68 3 the the DT 10075 68 4 University University NNP 10075 68 5 of of IN 10075 68 6 Delaware Delaware NNP 10075 68 7 Library Library NNP 10075 68 8 's 's POS 10075 68 9 1998 1998 CD 10075 68 10 survey survey NN 10075 68 11 of of IN 10075 68 12 Internet Internet NNP 10075 68 13 Web web NN 10075 68 14 servers server NNS 10075 68 15 among among IN 10075 68 16 ARL ARL NNP 10075 68 17 member member NN 10075 68 18 libraries library NNS 10075 68 19 , , , 10075 68 20 more more JJR 10075 68 21 than than IN 10075 68 22 32 32 CD 10075 68 23 per- per- NN 10075 68 24 cent cent NN 10075 68 25 of of IN 10075 68 26 ARL ARL NNP 10075 68 27 libraries library NNS 10075 68 28 chose choose VBD 10075 68 29 Apache Apache NNP 10075 68 30 as as IN 10075 68 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 10075 68 32 Web web NN 10075 68 33 server server NN 10075 68 34 software software NN 10075 68 35 , , , 10075 68 36 fol- fol- NN 10075 68 37 lowed low VBN 10075 68 38 by by IN 10075 68 39 the the DT 10075 68 40 Netscape Netscape NNP 10075 68 41 series series NN 10075 68 42 at at IN 10075 68 43 29.32 29.32 CD 10075 68 44 percent percent NN 10075 68 45 , , , 10075 68 46 NCSA NCSA NNP 10075 68 47 HTTPd HTTPd NNS 10075 68 48 at at IN 10075 68 49 11.28 11.28 CD 10075 68 50 per- per- NN 10075 68 51 cent cent NN 10075 68 52 , , , 10075 68 53 and and CC 10075 68 54 Microsoft Microsoft NNP 10075 68 55 Internet Internet NNP 10075 68 56 Inform- Inform- NNP 10075 68 57 ation ation NN 10075 68 58 Server Server NNP 10075 68 59 ( ( -LRB- 10075 68 60 IIS iis RB 10075 68 61 ) ) -RRB- 10075 68 62 at at IN 10075 68 63 7.52 7.52 CD 10075 68 64 percent percent NN 10075 68 65 . . . 10075 69 1 In in IN 10075 69 2 July July NNP 10075 69 3 1999 1999 CD 10075 69 4 the the DT 10075 69 5 author author NN 10075 69 6 checked check VBD 10075 69 7 the the DT 10075 69 8 Netcraft Netcraft NNP 10075 69 9 survey survey NN 10075 69 10 at at IN 10075 69 11 www www NN 10075 69 12 .netcraft .netcraft NN 10075 69 13 . . . 10075 70 1 com com NNP 10075 70 2 / / SYM 10075 70 3 Survey Survey NNP 10075 70 4 . . . 10075 71 1 The the DT 10075 71 2 top top JJ 10075 71 3 three three CD 10075 71 4 Web web NN 10075 71 5 serv- serv- FW 10075 71 6 er er UH 10075 71 7 software software NN 10075 71 8 programs program NNS 10075 71 9 for for IN 10075 71 10 more more JJR 10075 71 11 than than IN 10075 71 12 6.5 6.5 CD 10075 71 13 million million CD 10075 71 14 Web web NN 10075 71 15 sites site NNS 10075 71 16 are be VBP 10075 71 17 Apache Apache NNP 10075 71 18 ( ( -LRB- 10075 71 19 56.35 56.35 CD 10075 71 20 percent percent NN 10075 71 21 ) ) -RRB- 10075 71 22 , , , 10075 71 23 Microsoft Microsoft NNP 10075 71 24 - - HYPH 10075 71 25 HS HS NNP 10075 71 26 ( ( -LRB- 10075 71 27 22.33 22.33 CD 10075 71 28 percent percent NN 10075 71 29 ) ) -RRB- 10075 71 30 , , , 10075 71 31 and and CC 10075 71 32 Netscape Netscape NNP 10075 71 33 ( ( -LRB- 10075 71 34 5.65 5.65 CD 10075 71 35 per- per- NN 10075 71 36 cent cent NN 10075 71 37 ) ) -RRB- 10075 71 38 . . . 10075 72 1 The the DT 10075 72 2 Netcraft Netcraft NNP 10075 72 3 survey survey NN 10075 72 4 also also RB 10075 72 5 pro- pro- NN 10075 72 6 vides vide VBZ 10075 72 7 the the DT 10075 72 8 historical historical JJ 10075 72 9 market market NN 10075 72 10 share share NN 10075 72 11 information information NN 10075 72 12 of of IN 10075 72 13 major major JJ 10075 72 14 Web web NN 10075 72 15 servers server NNS 10075 72 16 since since IN 10075 72 17 August August NNP 10075 72 18 1995 1995 CD 10075 72 19 . . . 10075 73 1 NCSA NCSA NNP 10075 73 2 HTTPd HTTPd NNS 10075 73 3 was be VBD 10075 73 4 the the DT 10075 73 5 first first JJ 10075 73 6 Web web NN 10075 73 7 server server NN 10075 73 8 software software NN 10075 73 9 released release VBN 10075 73 10 , , , 10075 73 11 about about IN 10075 73 12 the the DT 10075 73 13 same same JJ 10075 73 14 time time NN 10075 73 15 as as IN 10075 73 16 the the DT 10075 73 17 release release NN 10075 73 18 of of IN 10075 73 19 Mosaic Mosaic NNP 10075 73 20 in in IN 10075 73 21 1993 1993 CD 10075 73 22 . . . 10075 74 1 However however RB 10075 74 2 , , , 10075 74 3 it -PRON- PRP 10075 74 4 slipped slip VBD 10075 74 5 from from IN 10075 74 6 the the DT 10075 74 7 number number NN 10075 74 8 - - HYPH 10075 74 9 one one CD 10075 74 10 position position NN 10075 74 11 with with IN 10075 74 12 more more JJR 10075 74 13 than than IN 10075 74 14 90 90 CD 10075 74 15 percent percent NN 10075 74 16 market market NN 10075 74 17 share share NN 10075 74 18 in in IN 10075 74 19 1993 1993 CD 10075 74 20 , , , 10075 74 21 and and CC 10075 74 22 almost almost RB 10075 74 23 60 60 CD 10075 74 24 percent percent NN 10075 74 25 in in IN 10075 74 26 1995 1995 CD 10075 74 27 , , , 10075 74 28 to to IN 10075 74 29 less less JJR 10075 74 30 than than IN 10075 74 31 1 1 CD 10075 74 32 percent percent NN 10075 74 33 in in IN 10075 74 34 July July NNP 10075 74 35 1999 1999 CD 10075 74 36 . . . 10075 75 1 It -PRON- PRP 10075 75 2 is be VBZ 10075 75 3 no no RB 10075 75 4 longer long RBR 10075 75 5 supported support VBN 10075 75 6 by by IN 10075 75 7 NCSA NCSA NNP 10075 75 8 , , , 10075 75 9 howev- howev- XX 10075 75 10 er er UH 10075 75 11 , , , 10075 75 12 HTTPd HTTPd NNP 10075 75 13 remains remain VBZ 10075 75 14 a a DT 10075 75 15 popular popular JJ 10075 75 16 choice choice NN 10075 75 17 for for IN 10075 75 18 Web web NN 10075 75 19 servers server NNS 10075 75 20 due due IN 10075 75 21 to to IN 10075 75 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 10075 75 23 small small JJ 10075 75 24 size size NN 10075 75 25 , , , 10075 75 26 fast fast JJ 10075 75 27 performance performance NN 10075 75 28 , , , 10075 75 29 and and CC 10075 75 30 solid solid JJ 10075 75 31 collec- collec- NN 10075 75 32 tion tion NN 10075 75 33 of of IN 10075 75 34 features feature NNS 10075 75 35 . . . 10075 76 1 The the DT 10075 76 2 " " `` 10075 76 3 inertia inertia JJ 10075 76 4 effect effect NN 10075 76 5 " " '' 10075 76 6 of of IN 10075 76 7 the the DT 10075 76 8 existing exist VBG 10075 76 9 sites site NNS 10075 76 10 ( ( -LRB- 10075 76 11 if if IN 10075 76 12 it -PRON- PRP 10075 76 13 runs run VBZ 10075 76 14 well well RB 10075 76 15 , , , 10075 76 16 why why WRB 10075 76 17 bother bother VBP 10075 76 18 to to TO 10075 76 19 change change VB 10075 76 20 ? ? . 10075 76 21 ) ) -RRB- 10075 77 1 will will MD 10075 77 2 likely likely RB 10075 77 3 keep keep VB 10075 77 4 NCSA NCSA NNP 10075 77 5 on on IN 10075 77 6 the the DT 10075 77 7 major major JJ 10075 77 8 Web web NN 10075 77 9 server server NN 10075 77 10 software software NN 10075 77 11 list list NN 10075 77 12 for for IN 10075 77 13 some some DT 10075 77 14 time time NN 10075 77 15 . . . 10075 78 1 NCSA NCSA NNP 10075 78 2 is be VBZ 10075 78 3 free free JJ 10075 78 4 , , , 10075 78 5 but but CC 10075 78 6 available available JJ 10075 78 7 only only RB 10075 78 8 for for IN 10075 78 9 the the DT 10075 78 10 Unix Unix NNP 10075 78 11 platform platform NN 10075 78 12 . . . 10075 79 1 It -PRON- PRP 10075 79 2 is be VBZ 10075 79 3 available available JJ 10075 79 4 from from IN 10075 79 5 http:/ http:/ NNS 10075 79 6 /hoohoo /hoohoo . 10075 79 7 .ncsa.uiuc.edu .ncsa.uiuc.edu . 10075 79 8 . . . 10075 80 1 How- How- NNP 10075 80 2 ever ever RB 10075 80 3 , , , 10075 80 4 when when WRB 10075 80 5 the the DT 10075 80 6 author author NN 10075 80 7 visited visit VBD 10075 80 8 the the DT 10075 80 9 site site NN 10075 80 10 in in IN 10075 80 11 July July NNP 10075 80 12 1999 1999 CD 10075 80 13 , , , 10075 80 14 the the DT 10075 80 15 following follow VBG 10075 80 16 message message NN 10075 80 17 appeared appear VBD 10075 80 18 on on IN 10075 80 19 the the DT 10075 80 20 main main JJ 10075 80 21 page page NN 10075 80 22 : : : 10075 80 23 " " `` 10075 80 24 THE the DT 10075 80 25 NCSA NCSA NNP 10075 80 26 HTTPd HTTPd NNS 10075 80 27 IS be VBZ 10075 80 28 NO no DT 10075 80 29 LONGER longer RB 10075 80 30 UNDER under IN 10075 80 31 DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT NNP 10075 80 32 . . . 10075 81 1 It -PRON- PRP 10075 81 2 is be VBZ 10075 81 3 an an DT 10075 81 4 unsupported unsupported JJ 10075 81 5 product product NN 10075 81 6 . . . 10075 82 1 We -PRON- PRP 10075 82 2 recom- recom- VBP 10075 82 3 mend mend VBP 10075 82 4 that that IN 10075 82 5 you -PRON- PRP 10075 82 6 check check VBP 10075 82 7 out out RP 10075 82 8 the the DT 10075 82 9 Apache Apache NNP 10075 82 10 server server NN 10075 82 11 , , , 10075 82 12 instead instead RB 10075 82 13 of of IN 10075 82 14 installing instal VBG 10075 82 15 our -PRON- PRP$ 10075 82 16 server server NN 10075 82 17 . . . 10075 82 18 " " '' 10075 83 1 Most Most JJS 10075 83 2 people people NNS 10075 83 3 who who WP 10075 83 4 use use VBP 10075 83 5 only only JJ 10075 83 6 Web web NN 10075 83 7 browsers browser NNS 10075 83 8 may may MD 10075 83 9 have have VB 10075 83 10 heard hear VBN 10075 83 11 of of IN 10075 83 12 Apache Apache NNP 10075 83 13 only only RB 10075 83 14 as as IN 10075 83 15 an an DT 10075 83 16 Indian indian JJ 10075 83 17 nation nation NN 10075 83 18 or or CC 10075 83 19 a a DT 10075 83 20 military military JJ 10075 83 21 helicopter helicopter NN 10075 83 22 , , , 10075 83 23 not not RB 10075 83 24 the the DT 10075 83 25 most most RBS 10075 83 26 popular popular JJ 10075 83 27 Web web NN 10075 83 28 server server NN 10075 83 29 software software NN 10075 83 30 with with IN 10075 83 31 more more JJR 10075 83 32 than than IN 10075 83 33 50 50 CD 10075 83 34 percent percent NN 10075 83 35 market market NN 10075 83 36 share share NN 10075 83 37 . . . 10075 84 1 It -PRON- PRP 10075 84 2 was be VBD 10075 84 3 first first RB 10075 84 4 introduced introduce VBN 10075 84 5 as as IN 10075 84 6 a a DT 10075 84 7 set set NN 10075 84 8 of of IN 10075 84 9 fixes fix NNS 10075 84 10 or or CC 10075 84 11 " " `` 10075 84 12 patch- patch- JJ 10075 84 13 es es NNP 10075 84 14 " " '' 10075 84 15 to to IN 10075 84 16 the the DT 10075 84 17 NCSA NCSA NNP 10075 84 18 HTTPd HTTPd NNS 10075 84 19 . . . 10075 85 1 Apache Apache NNP 10075 85 2 1.0 1.0 CD 10075 85 3 was be VBD 10075 85 4 released release VBN 10075 85 5 in in IN 10075 85 6 December December NNP 10075 85 7 1995 1995 CD 10075 85 8 as as IN 10075 85 9 open open JJ 10075 85 10 - - HYPH 10075 85 11 source source NN 10075 85 12 server server NN 10075 85 13 software software NN 10075 85 14 by by IN 10075 85 15 a a DT 10075 85 16 group group NN 10075 85 17 of of IN 10075 85 18 webmasters webmaster NNS 10075 85 19 who who WP 10075 85 20 named name VBD 10075 85 21 themselves -PRON- PRP 10075 85 22 the the DT 10075 85 23 Apache Apache NNP 10075 85 24 Group Group NNP 10075 85 25 . . . 10075 86 1 Open open JJ 10075 86 2 - - HYPH 10075 86 3 source source NN 10075 86 4 means mean VBZ 10075 86 5 the the DT 10075 86 6 source source NN 10075 86 7 code code NN 10075 86 8 is be VBZ 10075 86 9 available available JJ 10075 86 10 and and CC 10075 86 11 freely freely RB 10075 86 12 distributed distribute VBN 10075 86 13 , , , 10075 86 14 and and CC 10075 86 15 it -PRON- PRP 10075 86 16 is be VBZ 10075 86 17 the the DT 10075 86 18 key key NN 10075 86 19 to to IN 10075 86 20 Apache Apache NNP 10075 86 21 's 's POS 10075 86 22 attrac- attrac- NN 10075 86 23 tiveness tiveness NN 10075 86 24 and and CC 10075 86 25 popularity popularity NN 10075 86 26 . . . 10075 87 1 The the DT 10075 87 2 Apache Apache NNP 10075 87 3 Group Group NNP 10075 87 4 members member NNS 10075 87 5 were be VBD 10075 87 6 NSCA NSCA NNP 10075 87 7 users user NNS 10075 87 8 TUTORIAL TUTORIAL NNP 10075 87 9 I -PRON- PRP 10075 87 10 ZHOU ZHOU VBD 10075 87 11 51 51 CD 10075 87 12 Reproduced reproduce VBN 10075 87 13 with with IN 10075 87 14 permission permission NN 10075 87 15 of of IN 10075 87 16 the the DT 10075 87 17 copyright copyright NN 10075 87 18 owner owner NN 10075 87 19 . . . 10075 88 1 Further further JJ 10075 88 2 reproduction reproduction NN 10075 88 3 prohibited prohibit VBD 10075 88 4 without without IN 10075 88 5 permission permission NN 10075 88 6 . . . 10075 89 1 who who WP 10075 89 2 decided decide VBD 10075 89 3 to to TO 10075 89 4 coordinate coordinate VB 10075 89 5 develop- develop- JJ 10075 89 6 ment ment JJ 10075 89 7 work work NN 10075 89 8 on on IN 10075 89 9 the the DT 10075 89 10 server server NN 10075 89 11 software software NN 10075 89 12 after after IN 10075 89 13 NSCA NSCA NNP 10075 89 14 stopped stop VBD 10075 89 15 . . . 10075 90 1 In in IN 10075 90 2 July July NNP 10075 90 3 1999 1999 CD 10075 90 4 the the DT 10075 90 5 Apache Apache NNP 10075 90 6 Group Group NNP 10075 90 7 announced announce VBD 10075 90 8 that that IN 10075 90 9 it -PRON- PRP 10075 90 10 was be VBD 10075 90 11 establishing establish VBG 10075 90 12 a a DT 10075 90 13 more more RBR 10075 90 14 formal formal JJ 10075 90 15 organiza- organiza- JJ 10075 90 16 tion tion NN 10075 90 17 called call VBD 10075 90 18 the the DT 10075 90 19 Apache Apache NNP 10075 90 20 Software Software NNP 10075 90 21 Foundation Foundation NNP 10075 90 22 ( ( -LRB- 10075 90 23 ASP ASP NNP 10075 90 24 ) ) -RRB- 10075 90 25 . . . 10075 91 1 In in IN 10075 91 2 the the DT 10075 91 3 future future NN 10075 91 4 , , , 10075 91 5 the the DT 10075 91 6 ASP ASP NNP 10075 91 7 ( ( -LRB- 10075 91 8 www www NNP 10075 91 9 .apache.org .apache.org NNP 10075 91 10 ) ) -RRB- 10075 91 11 will will MD 10075 91 12 monitor monitor VB 10075 91 13 development development NN 10075 91 14 of of IN 10075 91 15 the the DT 10075 91 16 free free JJ 10075 91 17 software software NN 10075 91 18 , , , 10075 91 19 but but CC 10075 91 20 it -PRON- PRP 10075 91 21 will will MD 10075 91 22 remain remain VB 10075 91 23 a a DT 10075 91 24 " " `` 10075 91 25 not not RB 10075 91 26 - - HYPH 10075 91 27 for for IN 10075 91 28 - - HYPH 10075 91 29 profit profit NN 10075 91 30 " " '' 10075 91 31 foundation foundation NN 10075 91 32 . . . 10075 92 1 Apache Apache NNP 10075 92 2 is be VBZ 10075 92 3 high high JJ 10075 92 4 - - HYPH 10075 92 5 end end NN 10075 92 6 , , , 10075 92 7 enterprise enterprise NN 10075 92 8 - - HYPH 10075 92 9 level level NN 10075 92 10 server server NN 10075 92 11 software software NN 10075 92 12 and and CC 10075 92 13 can can MD 10075 92 14 be be VB 10075 92 15 run run VBN 10075 92 16 on on IN 10075 92 17 OS/2 OS/2 NNP 10075 92 18 , , , 10075 92 19 Unix Unix NNP 10075 92 20 ( ( -LRB- 10075 92 21 including include VBG 10075 92 22 Linux Linux NNP 10075 92 23 ) ) -RRB- 10075 92 24 , , , 10075 92 25 and and CC 10075 92 26 Windows Windows NNP 10075 92 27 platforms platform NNS 10075 92 28 , , , 10075 92 29 but but CC 10075 92 30 a a DT 10075 92 31 Mac Mac NNP 10075 92 32 version version NN 10075 92 33 is be VBZ 10075 92 34 still still RB 10075 92 35 not not RB 10075 92 36 available available JJ 10075 92 37 . . . 10075 93 1 The the DT 10075 93 2 Netscape Netscape NNP 10075 93 3 series series NN 10075 93 4 includes include VBZ 10075 93 5 Netscape Netscape NNP 10075 93 6 - - HYPH 10075 93 7 Enterprise Enterprise NNP 10075 93 8 , , , 10075 93 9 Netscape Netscape NNP 10075 93 10 - - HYPH 10075 93 11 Past- Past- NNP 10075 93 12 Track Track NNP 10075 93 13 , , , 10075 93 14 Netscape Netscape NNP 10075 93 15 - - HYPH 10075 93 16 Commerce Commerce NNP 10075 93 17 , , , 10075 93 18 and and CC 10075 93 19 Netscape Netscape NNP 10075 93 20 - - HYPH 10075 93 21 Communication Communication NNP 10075 93 22 . . . 10075 94 1 Enterprise enterprise NN 10075 94 2 is be VBZ 10075 94 3 a a DT 10075 94 4 high high JJ 10075 94 5 - - HYPH 10075 94 6 end end NN 10075 94 7 , , , 10075 94 8 enterprise enterprise NN 10075 94 9 - - HYPH 10075 94 10 level level NN 10075 94 11 server server NN 10075 94 12 while while IN 10075 94 13 PastTrack PastTrack NNP 10075 94 14 serves serve VBZ 10075 94 15 as as IN 10075 94 16 an an DT 10075 94 17 entry- entry- JJ 10075 94 18 level level NN 10075 94 19 server server NN 10075 94 20 for for IN 10075 94 21 small small JJ 10075 94 22 workgroups workgroup NNS 10075 94 23 . . . 10075 95 1 Netscape netscape NN 10075 95 2 supports support VBZ 10075 95 3 both both CC 10075 95 4 the the DT 10075 95 5 Unix Unix NNP 10075 95 6 and and CC 10075 95 7 the the DT 10075 95 8 Windows Windows NNP 10075 95 9 NT NT NNP 10075 95 10 platforms platform NNS 10075 95 11 . . . 10075 96 1 The the DT 10075 96 2 other other JJ 10075 96 3 major major JJ 10075 96 4 commercial commercial JJ 10075 96 5 Web web NN 10075 96 6 server server NN 10075 96 7 , , , 10075 96 8 Microsoft Microsoft NNP 10075 96 9 Internet Internet NNP 10075 96 10 Information information NN 10075 96 11 Server Server NNP 10075 96 12 ( ( -LRB- 10075 96 13 IIS iis RB 10075 96 14 ) ) -RRB- 10075 96 15 , , , 10075 96 16 as as IN 10075 96 17 of of IN 10075 96 18 1999 1999 CD 10075 96 19 , , , 10075 96 20 is be VBZ 10075 96 21 only only RB 10075 96 22 available available JJ 10075 96 23 for for IN 10075 96 24 the the DT 10075 96 25 Windows Windows NNP 10075 96 26 platform platform NN 10075 96 27 . . . 10075 97 1 However however RB 10075 97 2 , , , 10075 97 3 one one CD 10075 97 4 advantage advantage NN 10075 97 5 of of IN 10075 97 6 IIS iis RB 10075 97 7 over over IN 10075 97 8 Netscape Netscape NNP 10075 97 9 is be VBZ 10075 97 10 that that IN 10075 97 11 it -PRON- PRP 10075 97 12 can can MD 10075 97 13 be be VB 10075 97 14 downloaded download VBN 10075 97 15 for for IN 10075 97 16 free free JJ 10075 97 17 as as IN 10075 97 18 part part NN 10075 97 19 of of IN 10075 97 20 the the DT 10075 97 21 Windows Windows NNP 10075 97 22 Option Option NNP 10075 97 23 Pack Pack NNP 10075 97 24 . . . 10075 98 1 In in IN 10075 98 2 addi- addi- JJ 10075 98 3 tion tion NN 10075 98 4 , , , 10075 98 5 IIS iis RB 10075 98 6 can can MD 10075 98 7 handle handle VB 10075 98 8 MS MS NNP 10075 98 9 Office Office NNP 10075 98 10 docu- docu- NN 10075 98 11 ments ment NNS 10075 98 12 very very RB 10075 98 13 well well RB 10075 98 14 . . . 10075 99 1 While while IN 10075 99 2 both both CC 10075 99 3 the the DT 10075 99 4 Microsoft Microsoft NNP 10075 99 5 and and CC 10075 99 6 Netscape Netscape NNP 10075 99 7 brand brand NN 10075 99 8 names name NNS 10075 99 9 are be VBP 10075 99 10 well well RB 10075 99 11 recognized recognize VBN 10075 99 12 by by IN 10075 99 13 millions million NNS 10075 99 14 of of IN 10075 99 15 end end NN 10075 99 16 users user NNS 10075 99 17 . . . 10075 100 1 a a DT 10075 100 2 name name NN 10075 100 3 alone alone RB 10075 100 4 does do VBZ 10075 100 5 not not RB 10075 100 6 neces- neces- VB 10075 100 7 sarily sarily RB 10075 100 8 equate equate VB 10075 100 9 to to IN 10075 100 10 large large JJ 10075 100 11 market market NN 10075 100 12 share share NN 10075 100 13 , , , 10075 100 14 nor nor CC 10075 100 15 does do VBZ 10075 100 16 a a DT 10075 100 17 deep deep JJ 10075 100 18 pocket pocket NN 10075 100 19 . . . 10075 101 1 Apache Apache NNP 10075 101 2 remains remain VBZ 10075 101 3 the the DT 10075 101 4 top top JJ 10075 101 5 Web web NN 10075 101 6 server server NN 10075 101 7 despite despite IN 10075 101 8 intense intense JJ 10075 101 9 competition competition NN 10075 101 10 . . . 10075 102 1 One one CD 10075 102 2 of of IN 10075 102 3 the the DT 10075 102 4 keys key NNS 10075 102 5 to to IN 10075 102 6 Apache Apache NNP 10075 102 7 's 's POS 10075 102 8 success success NN 10075 102 9 , , , 10075 102 10 in in IN 10075 102 11 addition addition NN 10075 102 12 to to IN 10075 102 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 10075 102 14 outstanding outstanding JJ 10075 102 15 performance performance NN 10075 102 16 , , , 10075 102 17 lies lie VBZ 10075 102 18 in in IN 10075 102 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 10075 102 20 open open JJ 10075 102 21 - - HYPH 10075 102 22 source source NN 10075 102 23 code code NN 10075 102 24 movement movement NN 10075 102 25 and and CC 10075 102 26 active active JJ 10075 102 27 user user NN 10075 102 28 support support NN 10075 102 29 on on IN 10075 102 30 a a DT 10075 102 31 wide wide JJ 10075 102 32 basis basis NN 10075 102 33 . . . 10075 103 1 The the DT 10075 103 2 Web web NN 10075 103 3 server server NN 10075 103 4 of of IN 10075 103 5 choice choice NN 10075 103 6 for for IN 10075 103 7 the the DT 10075 103 8 Macintosh Macintosh NNP 10075 103 9 platforms platform NNS 10075 103 10 is be VBZ 10075 103 11 WebStar WebStar NNP 10075 103 12 . . . 10075 104 1 However however RB 10075 104 2 , , , 10075 104 3 due due IN 10075 104 4 to to IN 10075 104 5 the the DT 10075 104 6 limitations limitation NNS 10075 104 7 of of IN 10075 104 8 the the DT 10075 104 9 operating operate VBG 10075 104 10 system system NN 10075 104 11 networking networking NN 10075 104 12 software software NN 10075 104 13 , , , 10075 104 14 the the DT 10075 104 15 performance performance NN 10075 104 16 of of IN 10075 104 17 Macintosh Macintosh NNP 10075 104 18 - - HYPH 10075 104 19 based base VBN 10075 104 20 servers server NNS 10075 104 21 has have VBZ 10075 104 22 not not RB 10075 104 23 been be VBN 10075 104 24 great great JJ 10075 104 25 . . . 10075 105 1 WebStar WebStar NNP 10075 105 2 can can MD 10075 105 3 be be VB 10075 105 4 down- down- RB 10075 105 5 loaded load VBN 10075 105 6 as as IN 10075 105 7 a a DT 10075 105 8 free free JJ 10075 105 9 evaluation evaluation NN 10075 105 10 release release NN 10075 105 11 from from IN 10075 105 12 www.stamine.com/webstar www.stamine.com/webstar NNP 10075 105 13 . . . 10075 106 1 The the DT 10075 106 2 Web web NN 10075 106 3 server server NN 10075 106 4 market market NN 10075 106 5 is be VBZ 10075 106 6 dynam- dynam- JJ 10075 106 7 52 52 CD 10075 106 8 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNS 10075 106 9 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 10075 106 10 AND and CC 10075 106 11 LIBRARIES library NNS 10075 106 12 I -PRON- PRP 10075 106 13 MARCH march VBP 10075 106 14 2000 2000 CD 10075 106 15 ic ic NN 10075 106 16 and and CC 10075 106 17 competition competition NN 10075 106 18 intense intense JJ 10075 106 19 . . . 10075 107 1 There there EX 10075 107 2 are be VBP 10075 107 3 more more JJR 10075 107 4 than than IN 10075 107 5 sixty sixty JJ 10075 107 6 Web web NN 10075 107 7 server server NN 10075 107 8 products product NNS 10075 107 9 on on IN 10075 107 10 the the DT 10075 107 11 top top JJ 10075 107 12 list list NN 10075 107 13 ( ( -LRB- 10075 107 14 of of IN 10075 107 15 Web web NN 10075 107 16 servers server NNS 10075 107 17 with with IN 10075 107 18 more more JJR 10075 107 19 than than IN 10075 107 20 one one CD 10075 107 21 thousand thousand CD 10075 107 22 Web web NN 10075 107 23 sites site NNS 10075 107 24 ) ) -RRB- 10075 107 25 as as IN 10075 107 26 of of IN 10075 107 27 July July NNP 10075 107 28 1999 1999 CD 10075 107 29 , , , 10075 107 30 and and CC 10075 107 31 newcomers newcomer NNS 10075 107 32 are be VBP 10075 107 33 being be VBG 10075 107 34 added add VBN 10075 107 35 frequently frequently RB 10075 107 36 . . . 10075 108 1 Acknowledgments acknowledgment NNS 10075 108 2 The the DT 10075 108 3 author author NN 10075 108 4 thanks thank NNS 10075 108 5 Peter Peter NNP 10075 108 6 Liu Liu NNP 10075 108 7 , , , 10075 108 8 Head Head NNP 10075 108 9 of of IN 10075 108 10 the the DT 10075 108 11 Systems Systems NNP 10075 108 12 Department Department NNP 10075 108 13 at at IN 10075 108 14 the the DT 10075 108 15 University University NNP 10075 108 16 of of IN 10075 108 17 Delaware Delaware NNP 10075 108 18 Library Library NNP 10075 108 19 , , , 10075 108 20 for for IN 10075 108 21 providing provide VBG 10075 108 22 the the DT 10075 108 23 Web web NN 10075 108 24 survey survey NN 10075 108 25 data datum NNS 10075 108 26 of of IN 10075 108 27 ARL ARL NNP 10075 108 28 libraries library NNS 10075 108 29 . . . 10075 109 1 After after IN 10075 109 2 this this DT 10075 109 3 article article NN 10075 109 4 was be VBD 10075 109 5 submitted submit VBN 10075 109 6 , , , 10075 109 7 the the DT 10075 109 8 survey survey NN 10075 109 9 data datum NNS 10075 109 10 was be VBD 10075 109 11 pub- pub- RB 10075 109 12 lished lishe VBN 10075 109 13 by by IN 10075 109 14 ARL ARL NNP 10075 109 15 in in IN 10075 109 16 1999 1999 CD 10075 109 17 as as IN 10075 109 18 SPEC SPEC NNP 10075 109 19 Kit Kit NNP 10075 109 20 246 246 CD 10075 109 21 : : : 10075 109 22 Web web NN 10075 109 23 Page Page NNP 10075 109 24 Development Development NNP 10075 109 25 and and CC 10075 109 26 Management Management NNP 10075 109 27 . . . 10075 110 1 The the DT 10075 110 2 author author NN 10075 110 3 also also RB 10075 110 4 wants want VBZ 10075 110 5 to to TO 10075 110 6 thank thank VB 10075 110 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 10075 110 8 dear dear JJ 10075 110 9 wife wife NN 10075 110 10 Min Min NNP 10075 110 11 Yang Yang NNP 10075 110 12 for for IN 10075 110 13 her -PRON- PRP$ 10075 110 14 tech- tech- JJ 10075 110 15 nical nical JJ 10075 110 16 assistance assistance NN 10075 110 17 . . . 10075 111 1 Min Min NNP 10075 111 2 is be VBZ 10075 111 3 Webmaster Webmaster NNP 10075 111 4 and and CC 10075 111 5 System System NNP 10075 111 6 Administrator Administrator NNP 10075 111 7 for for IN 10075 111 8 the the DT 10075 111 9 Web web NN 10075 111 10 site site NN 10075 111 11 at at IN 10075 111 12 A. a. NN 10075 111 13 I. I. NNP 10075 111 14 duPont duPont NNP 10075 111 15 Nemours Nemours NNP 10075 111 16 Foundation Foundation NNP 10075 111 17 and and CC 10075 111 18 Hospital Hospital NNP 10075 111 19 for for IN 10075 111 20 Child- Child- NNP 10075 111 21 ren ren NN 10075 111 22 , , , 10075 111 23 http:/ http:/ NNS 10075 111 24 /kidshealth.org /kidshealth.org . 10075 111 25 . . .