id sid tid token lemma pos 10432 1 1 An an DT 10432 1 2 Overview overview NN 10432 1 3 of of IN 10432 1 4 the the DT 10432 1 5 Current current JJ 10432 1 6 State State NNP 10432 1 7 of of IN 10432 1 8 Linked link VBN 10432 1 9 and and CC 10432 1 10 Open Open NNP 10432 1 11 Data Data NNP 10432 1 12 in in IN 10432 1 13 Cataloging Cataloging NNP 10432 1 14 Irfan Irfan NNP 10432 1 15 Ullah Ullah NNP 10432 1 16 , , , 10432 1 17 Shah Shah NNP 10432 1 18 Khusro Khusro NNP 10432 1 19 , , , 10432 1 20 Asim Asim NNP 10432 1 21 Ullah Ullah NNP 10432 1 22 , , , 10432 1 23 and and CC 10432 1 24 Muhammad Muhammad NNP 10432 1 25 Naeem Naeem NNP 10432 1 26 INFORMATION INFORMATION VBD 10432 1 27 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 10432 1 28 AND and CC 10432 1 29 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10432 1 30 | | NNP 10432 1 31 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 10432 1 32 2018 2018 CD 10432 1 33 47 47 CD 10432 1 34 Irfan Irfan NNP 10432 1 35 Ullah Ullah NNP 10432 1 36 ( ( -LRB- 10432 1 37 cs.irfan@uop.edu.pk cs.irfan@uop.edu.pk NN 10432 1 38 ) ) -RRB- 10432 1 39 is be VBZ 10432 1 40 doctoral doctoral JJ 10432 1 41 candidate candidate NN 10432 1 42 , , , 10432 1 43 Shah Shah NNP 10432 1 44 Khusro Khusro NNP 10432 1 45 ( ( -LRB- 10432 1 46 khusro@uop.edu.pk khusro@uop.edu.pk NN 10432 1 47 ) ) -RRB- 10432 1 48 is be VBZ 10432 1 49 Professor Professor NNP 10432 1 50 , , , 10432 1 51 Asim Asim NNP 10432 1 52 Ullah Ullah NNP 10432 1 53 ( ( -LRB- 10432 1 54 asimullah@uop.edu.pk asimullah@uop.edu.pk NN 10432 1 55 ) ) -RRB- 10432 1 56 is be VBZ 10432 1 57 doctoral doctoral JJ 10432 1 58 student student NN 10432 1 59 , , , 10432 1 60 and and CC 10432 1 61 Muhammad Muhammad NNP 10432 1 62 Naeem Naeem NNP 10432 1 63 ( ( -LRB- 10432 1 64 mnaeem@uop.edu.pk mnaeem@uop.edu.pk NN 10432 1 65 ) ) -RRB- 10432 1 66 is be VBZ 10432 1 67 Assistant Assistant NNP 10432 1 68 Professor Professor NNP 10432 1 69 , , , 10432 1 70 at at IN 10432 1 71 the the DT 10432 1 72 Department Department NNP 10432 1 73 of of IN 10432 1 74 Computer Computer NNP 10432 1 75 Science Science NNP 10432 1 76 , , , 10432 1 77 University University NNP 10432 1 78 of of IN 10432 1 79 Peshawar Peshawar NNP 10432 1 80 . . . 10432 2 1 ABSTRACT ABSTRACT NNP 10432 2 2 Linked link VBD 10432 2 3 Open Open NNP 10432 2 4 Data Data NNP 10432 2 5 ( ( -LRB- 10432 2 6 LOD LOD NNP 10432 2 7 ) ) -RRB- 10432 2 8 is be VBZ 10432 2 9 a a DT 10432 2 10 core core JJ 10432 2 11 Semantic semantic JJ 10432 2 12 Web web NN 10432 2 13 technology technology NN 10432 2 14 that that WDT 10432 2 15 makes make VBZ 10432 2 16 knowledge knowledge NN 10432 2 17 and and CC 10432 2 18 information information NN 10432 2 19 spaces space NNS 10432 2 20 of of IN 10432 2 21 different different JJ 10432 2 22 knowledge knowledge NN 10432 2 23 domains domain NNS 10432 2 24 manageable manageable JJ 10432 2 25 , , , 10432 2 26 reusable reusable JJ 10432 2 27 , , , 10432 2 28 shareable shareable JJ 10432 2 29 , , , 10432 2 30 exchangeable exchangeable JJ 10432 2 31 , , , 10432 2 32 and and CC 10432 2 33 interoperable interoperable JJ 10432 2 34 . . . 10432 3 1 The the DT 10432 3 2 LOD LOD NNP 10432 3 3 approach approach NN 10432 3 4 achieves achieve VBZ 10432 3 5 this this DT 10432 3 6 through through IN 10432 3 7 the the DT 10432 3 8 provision provision NN 10432 3 9 of of IN 10432 3 10 services service NNS 10432 3 11 for for IN 10432 3 12 describing describing NN 10432 3 13 , , , 10432 3 14 indexing indexing NN 10432 3 15 , , , 10432 3 16 organizing organizing NN 10432 3 17 , , , 10432 3 18 and and CC 10432 3 19 retrieving retrieve VBG 10432 3 20 knowledge knowledge NN 10432 3 21 artifacts artifact NNS 10432 3 22 and and CC 10432 3 23 making make VBG 10432 3 24 them -PRON- PRP 10432 3 25 available available JJ 10432 3 26 for for IN 10432 3 27 quick quick JJ 10432 3 28 consumption consumption NN 10432 3 29 and and CC 10432 3 30 publication publication NN 10432 3 31 . . . 10432 4 1 This this DT 10432 4 2 is be VBZ 10432 4 3 also also RB 10432 4 4 aligned align VBN 10432 4 5 with with IN 10432 4 6 the the DT 10432 4 7 role role NN 10432 4 8 and and CC 10432 4 9 objective objective NN 10432 4 10 of of IN 10432 4 11 traditional traditional JJ 10432 4 12 library library JJ 10432 4 13 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 4 14 . . . 10432 5 1 Owing owe VBG 10432 5 2 to to IN 10432 5 3 this this DT 10432 5 4 link link NN 10432 5 5 , , , 10432 5 6 major major JJ 10432 5 7 libraries library NNS 10432 5 8 of of IN 10432 5 9 the the DT 10432 5 10 world world NN 10432 5 11 are be VBP 10432 5 12 transferring transfer VBG 10432 5 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 5 14 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 5 15 metadata metadata NN 10432 5 16 to to IN 10432 5 17 the the DT 10432 5 18 LOD LOD NNP 10432 5 19 landscape landscape NN 10432 5 20 . . . 10432 6 1 Some some DT 10432 6 2 developments development NNS 10432 6 3 in in IN 10432 6 4 this this DT 10432 6 5 direction direction NN 10432 6 6 include include VBP 10432 6 7 the the DT 10432 6 8 replacement replacement NN 10432 6 9 of of IN 10432 6 10 Anglo anglo JJ 10432 6 11 - - HYPH 10432 6 12 American American NNP 10432 6 13 Cataloging Cataloging NNP 10432 6 14 Rules Rules NNPS 10432 6 15 2nd 2nd NN 10432 6 16 Edition Edition NNP 10432 6 17 by by IN 10432 6 18 the the DT 10432 6 19 Resource Resource NNP 10432 6 20 Description Description NNP 10432 6 21 and and CC 10432 6 22 Access Access NNP 10432 6 23 ( ( -LRB- 10432 6 24 RDA RDA NNP 10432 6 25 ) ) -RRB- 10432 6 26 and and CC 10432 6 27 the the DT 10432 6 28 trend trend NN 10432 6 29 towards towards IN 10432 6 30 the the DT 10432 6 31 wider wide JJR 10432 6 32 adoption adoption NN 10432 6 33 of of IN 10432 6 34 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 6 35 2.0 2.0 CD 10432 6 36 . . . 10432 7 1 An an DT 10432 7 2 interesting interesting JJ 10432 7 3 and and CC 10432 7 4 related related JJ 10432 7 5 development development NN 10432 7 6 in in IN 10432 7 7 this this DT 10432 7 8 respect respect NN 10432 7 9 are be VBP 10432 7 10 the the DT 10432 7 11 discussions discussion NNS 10432 7 12 among among IN 10432 7 13 knowledge knowledge NN 10432 7 14 resources resource NNS 10432 7 15 managers manager NNS 10432 7 16 and and CC 10432 7 17 library library JJ 10432 7 18 community community NN 10432 7 19 on on IN 10432 7 20 the the DT 10432 7 21 possibility possibility NN 10432 7 22 of of IN 10432 7 23 enriching enrich VBG 10432 7 24 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 7 25 metadata metadata NN 10432 7 26 with with IN 10432 7 27 socially socially RB 10432 7 28 curated curate VBN 10432 7 29 or or CC 10432 7 30 user user NN 10432 7 31 - - HYPH 10432 7 32 generated generate VBN 10432 7 33 content content NN 10432 7 34 . . . 10432 8 1 The the DT 10432 8 2 popularity popularity NN 10432 8 3 of of IN 10432 8 4 Linked Linked NNP 10432 8 5 Open Open NNP 10432 8 6 Data Data NNPS 10432 8 7 and and CC 10432 8 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 8 9 benefit benefit NN 10432 8 10 to to IN 10432 8 11 librarians librarian NNS 10432 8 12 and and CC 10432 8 13 knowledge knowledge NN 10432 8 14 management management NN 10432 8 15 professionals professional NNS 10432 8 16 warrant warrant VBP 10432 8 17 a a DT 10432 8 18 comprehensive comprehensive JJ 10432 8 19 survey survey NN 10432 8 20 of of IN 10432 8 21 the the DT 10432 8 22 subject subject NN 10432 8 23 . . . 10432 9 1 Although although IN 10432 9 2 several several JJ 10432 9 3 reviews review NNS 10432 9 4 and and CC 10432 9 5 survey survey NN 10432 9 6 articles article NNS 10432 9 7 on on IN 10432 9 8 the the DT 10432 9 9 application application NN 10432 9 10 of of IN 10432 9 11 Linked Linked NNP 10432 9 12 Data Data NNP 10432 9 13 principles principle NNS 10432 9 14 to to IN 10432 9 15 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 9 16 have have VBP 10432 9 17 appeared appear VBN 10432 9 18 in in IN 10432 9 19 literature literature NN 10432 9 20 , , , 10432 9 21 a a DT 10432 9 22 generic generic JJ 10432 9 23 yet yet CC 10432 9 24 holistic holistic JJ 10432 9 25 review review NN 10432 9 26 of of IN 10432 9 27 the the DT 10432 9 28 current current JJ 10432 9 29 state state NN 10432 9 30 of of IN 10432 9 31 Linked linked JJ 10432 9 32 and and CC 10432 9 33 Open Open NNP 10432 9 34 Data Data NNP 10432 9 35 in in IN 10432 9 36 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 9 37 is be VBZ 10432 9 38 missing miss VBG 10432 9 39 . . . 10432 10 1 To to TO 10432 10 2 fill fill VB 10432 10 3 the the DT 10432 10 4 gap gap NN 10432 10 5 , , , 10432 10 6 the the DT 10432 10 7 authors author NNS 10432 10 8 have have VBP 10432 10 9 collected collect VBN 10432 10 10 recent recent JJ 10432 10 11 literature literature NN 10432 10 12 ( ( -LRB- 10432 10 13 2014–18 2014–18 NN 10432 10 14 ) ) -RRB- 10432 10 15 on on IN 10432 10 16 the the DT 10432 10 17 current current JJ 10432 10 18 state state NN 10432 10 19 of of IN 10432 10 20 Linked Linked NNP 10432 10 21 Open Open NNP 10432 10 22 Data Data NNP 10432 10 23 in in IN 10432 10 24 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 10 25 to to TO 10432 10 26 identify identify VB 10432 10 27 research research NN 10432 10 28 trends trend NNS 10432 10 29 , , , 10432 10 30 challenges challenge NNS 10432 10 31 , , , 10432 10 32 and and CC 10432 10 33 opportunities opportunity NNS 10432 10 34 in in IN 10432 10 35 this this DT 10432 10 36 area area NN 10432 10 37 and and CC 10432 10 38 , , , 10432 10 39 in in IN 10432 10 40 addition addition NN 10432 10 41 , , , 10432 10 42 to to TO 10432 10 43 understand understand VB 10432 10 44 the the DT 10432 10 45 potential potential NN 10432 10 46 of of IN 10432 10 47 socially socially RB 10432 10 48 curated curate VBN 10432 10 49 metadata metadata NN 10432 10 50 in in IN 10432 10 51 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 10 52 mainly mainly RB 10432 10 53 in in IN 10432 10 54 the the DT 10432 10 55 realm realm NN 10432 10 56 of of IN 10432 10 57 the the DT 10432 10 58 Web Web NNP 10432 10 59 of of IN 10432 10 60 Data Data NNP 10432 10 61 . . . 10432 11 1 To to IN 10432 11 2 the the DT 10432 11 3 best good JJS 10432 11 4 of of IN 10432 11 5 the the DT 10432 11 6 authors author NNS 10432 11 7 ’ ’ POS 10432 11 8 knowledge knowledge NN 10432 11 9 , , , 10432 11 10 this this DT 10432 11 11 review review NN 10432 11 12 article article NN 10432 11 13 is be VBZ 10432 11 14 the the DT 10432 11 15 first first JJ 10432 11 16 of of IN 10432 11 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 11 18 kind kind NN 10432 11 19 that that WDT 10432 11 20 holistically holistically RB 10432 11 21 treats treat VBZ 10432 11 22 the the DT 10432 11 23 subject subject NN 10432 11 24 of of IN 10432 11 25 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 11 26 in in IN 10432 11 27 the the DT 10432 11 28 Linked linked JJ 10432 11 29 and and CC 10432 11 30 Open Open NNP 10432 11 31 Data Data NNP 10432 11 32 environment environment NN 10432 11 33 . . . 10432 12 1 Some some DT 10432 12 2 of of IN 10432 12 3 the the DT 10432 12 4 findings finding NNS 10432 12 5 of of IN 10432 12 6 the the DT 10432 12 7 review review NN 10432 12 8 are be VBP 10432 12 9 : : : 10432 12 10 Linked link VBN 10432 12 11 and and CC 10432 12 12 Open Open NNP 10432 12 13 Data Data NNP 10432 12 14 is be VBZ 10432 12 15 becoming become VBG 10432 12 16 the the DT 10432 12 17 mainstream mainstream JJ 10432 12 18 trend trend NN 10432 12 19 in in IN 10432 12 20 library library NN 10432 12 21 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 12 22 especially especially RB 10432 12 23 in in IN 10432 12 24 the the DT 10432 12 25 major major JJ 10432 12 26 libraries library NNS 10432 12 27 and and CC 10432 12 28 research research NN 10432 12 29 projects project NNS 10432 12 30 of of IN 10432 12 31 the the DT 10432 12 32 world world NN 10432 12 33 ; ; , 10432 12 34 with with IN 10432 12 35 the the DT 10432 12 36 emergence emergence NN 10432 12 37 of of IN 10432 12 38 Linked Linked NNP 10432 12 39 Open Open NNP 10432 12 40 Vocabularies Vocabularies NNPS 10432 12 41 ( ( -LRB- 10432 12 42 LOV LOV NNP 10432 12 43 ) ) -RRB- 10432 12 44 , , , 10432 12 45 the the DT 10432 12 46 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 12 47 metadata metadata NN 10432 12 48 is be VBZ 10432 12 49 becoming become VBG 10432 12 50 more more RBR 10432 12 51 meaningful meaningful JJ 10432 12 52 and and CC 10432 12 53 reusable reusable JJ 10432 12 54 ; ; : 10432 12 55 and and CC 10432 12 56 , , , 10432 12 57 finally finally RB 10432 12 58 , , , 10432 12 59 enriching enrich VBG 10432 12 60 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 12 61 metadata metadata NN 10432 12 62 with with IN 10432 12 63 user user NN 10432 12 64 - - HYPH 10432 12 65 generated generate VBN 10432 12 66 content content NN 10432 12 67 is be VBZ 10432 12 68 gaining gain VBG 10432 12 69 momentum momentum NN 10432 12 70 . . . 10432 13 1 Conclusions conclusion NNS 10432 13 2 drawn draw VBN 10432 13 3 from from IN 10432 13 4 the the DT 10432 13 5 study study NN 10432 13 6 include include VBP 10432 13 7 the the DT 10432 13 8 need need NN 10432 13 9 for for IN 10432 13 10 a a DT 10432 13 11 focus focus NN 10432 13 12 on on IN 10432 13 13 the the DT 10432 13 14 quality quality NN 10432 13 15 of of IN 10432 13 16 catalogued catalogue VBN 10432 13 17 knowledge knowledge NN 10432 13 18 and and CC 10432 13 19 the the DT 10432 13 20 reduction reduction NN 10432 13 21 of of IN 10432 13 22 the the DT 10432 13 23 barriers barrier NNS 10432 13 24 to to IN 10432 13 25 the the DT 10432 13 26 publication publication NN 10432 13 27 and and CC 10432 13 28 consumption consumption NN 10432 13 29 of of IN 10432 13 30 such such JJ 10432 13 31 knowledge knowledge NN 10432 13 32 , , , 10432 13 33 and and CC 10432 13 34 the the DT 10432 13 35 attention attention NN 10432 13 36 on on IN 10432 13 37 the the DT 10432 13 38 part part NN 10432 13 39 of of IN 10432 13 40 library library JJ 10432 13 41 community community NN 10432 13 42 to to IN 10432 13 43 the the DT 10432 13 44 learning learning NN 10432 13 45 from from IN 10432 13 46 the the DT 10432 13 47 successful successful JJ 10432 13 48 adoption adoption NN 10432 13 49 of of IN 10432 13 50 LOD LOD NNP 10432 13 51 in in IN 10432 13 52 other other JJ 10432 13 53 application application NN 10432 13 54 domains domain NNS 10432 13 55 and and CC 10432 13 56 contributing contribute VBG 10432 13 57 collaboratively collaboratively RB 10432 13 58 to to IN 10432 13 59 the the DT 10432 13 60 global global JJ 10432 13 61 scale scale NN 10432 13 62 activity activity NN 10432 13 63 of of IN 10432 13 64 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 13 65 . . . 10432 14 1 INTRODUCTION introduction NN 10432 14 2 With with IN 10432 14 3 the the DT 10432 14 4 emergence emergence NN 10432 14 5 of of IN 10432 14 6 the the DT 10432 14 7 Semantic Semantic NNP 10432 14 8 Web Web NNP 10432 14 9 and and CC 10432 14 10 Linked link VBD 10432 14 11 Open Open NNP 10432 14 12 Data datum NNS 10432 14 13 ( ( -LRB- 10432 14 14 LOD LOD NNP 10432 14 15 ) ) -RRB- 10432 14 16 , , , 10432 14 17 libraries library NNS 10432 14 18 have have VBP 10432 14 19 been be VBN 10432 14 20 able able JJ 10432 14 21 to to TO 10432 14 22 make make VB 10432 14 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 14 24 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 14 25 data datum NNS 10432 14 26 publishable publishable JJ 10432 14 27 and and CC 10432 14 28 consumable consumable JJ 10432 14 29 on on IN 10432 14 30 the the DT 10432 14 31 web web NN 10432 14 32 , , , 10432 14 33 resulting result VBG 10432 14 34 in in IN 10432 14 35 an an DT 10432 14 36 increased increase VBN 10432 14 37 understanding understanding NN 10432 14 38 and and CC 10432 14 39 utility utility NN 10432 14 40 both both DT 10432 14 41 for for IN 10432 14 42 humans human NNS 10432 14 43 and and CC 10432 14 44 machines.1 machines.1 , 10432 14 45 Additionally additionally RB 10432 14 46 , , , 10432 14 47 the the DT 10432 14 48 use use NN 10432 14 49 of of IN 10432 14 50 Linked Linked NNP 10432 14 51 Data Data NNP 10432 14 52 principles principle NNS 10432 14 53 of of IN 10432 14 54 LOD LOD NNP 10432 14 55 has have VBZ 10432 14 56 allowed allow VBN 10432 14 57 connecting connect VBG 10432 14 58 related relate VBN 10432 14 59 data datum NNS 10432 14 60 on on IN 10432 14 61 the the DT 10432 14 62 web.2 web.2 NNP 10432 14 63 Traditional traditional JJ 10432 14 64 catalogs catalog NNS 10432 14 65 as as IN 10432 14 66 mailto:cs.irfan@uop.edu.pk mailto:cs.irfan@uop.edu.pk UH 10432 14 67 mailto:khusro@uop.edu.pk mailto:khusro@uop.edu.pk UH 10432 14 68 mailto:asimullah@uop.edu.pk mailto:asimullah@uop.edu.pk UH 10432 14 69 mailto:mnaeem@uop.edu.pk mailto:mnaeem@uop.edu.pk XX 10432 14 70 CURRENT CURRENT NNP 10432 14 71 STATE STATE NNP 10432 14 72 OF of IN 10432 14 73 LINKED LINKED NNP 10432 14 74 AND and CC 10432 14 75 OPEN OPEN NNP 10432 14 76 DATA DATA NNP 10432 14 77 IN in IN 10432 14 78 CATALOGING CATALOGING NNP 10432 14 79 | | NNP 10432 14 80 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 14 81 , , , 10432 14 82 KHUSRO KHUSRO NNP 10432 14 83 , , , 10432 14 84 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 14 85 , , , 10432 14 86 AND and CC 10432 14 87 NAEEM NAEEM NNP 10432 14 88 48 48 CD 10432 14 89 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 NN 10432 14 90 collections collection NNS 10432 14 91 of of IN 10432 14 92 metadata metadata NN 10432 14 93 about about IN 10432 14 94 library library NN 10432 14 95 content content NN 10432 14 96 have have VBP 10432 14 97 served serve VBN 10432 14 98 the the DT 10432 14 99 same same JJ 10432 14 100 purpose purpose NN 10432 14 101 for for IN 10432 14 102 a a DT 10432 14 103 long long JJ 10432 14 104 time.3 time.3 CD 10432 14 105 It -PRON- PRP 10432 14 106 is be VBZ 10432 14 107 , , , 10432 14 108 therefore therefore RB 10432 14 109 , , , 10432 14 110 natural natural JJ 10432 14 111 to to TO 10432 14 112 establish establish VB 10432 14 113 a a DT 10432 14 114 link link NN 10432 14 115 between between IN 10432 14 116 the the DT 10432 14 117 two two CD 10432 14 118 technologies technology NNS 10432 14 119 and and CC 10432 14 120 exploit exploit VB 10432 14 121 the the DT 10432 14 122 capabilities capability NNS 10432 14 123 of of IN 10432 14 124 LOD LOD NNP 10432 14 125 to to TO 10432 14 126 enhance enhance VB 10432 14 127 the the DT 10432 14 128 power power NN 10432 14 129 of of IN 10432 14 130 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 14 131 services service NNS 10432 14 132 . . . 10432 15 1 In in IN 10432 15 2 this this DT 10432 15 3 regard regard NN 10432 15 4 , , , 10432 15 5 significant significant JJ 10432 15 6 milestones milestone NNS 10432 15 7 have have VBP 10432 15 8 been be VBN 10432 15 9 achieved achieve VBN 10432 15 10 , , , 10432 15 11 which which WDT 10432 15 12 includes include VBZ 10432 15 13 the the DT 10432 15 14 use use NN 10432 15 15 of of IN 10432 15 16 Linked linked JJ 10432 15 17 and and CC 10432 15 18 Open Open NNP 10432 15 19 Data Data NNP 10432 15 20 principles principle NNS 10432 15 21 for for IN 10432 15 22 publishing publish VBG 10432 15 23 and and CC 10432 15 24 linking link VBG 10432 15 25 library library NN 10432 15 26 catalogs catalog NNS 10432 15 27 , , , 10432 15 28 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 15 29 , , , 10432 15 30 and and CC 10432 15 31 Europeana Europeana NNP 10432 15 32 Data Data NNP 10432 15 33 Model Model NNP 10432 15 34 ( ( -LRB- 10432 15 35 EDM).4 EDM).4 NNP 10432 15 36 However however RB 10432 15 37 , , , 10432 15 38 the the DT 10432 15 39 potential potential NN 10432 15 40 of of IN 10432 15 41 Linked link VBN 10432 15 42 and and CC 10432 15 43 Open Open NNP 10432 15 44 Data Data NNP 10432 15 45 for for IN 10432 15 46 building build VBG 10432 15 47 more more RBR 10432 15 48 efficient efficient JJ 10432 15 49 libraries library NNS 10432 15 50 and and CC 10432 15 51 the the DT 10432 15 52 challenges challenge NNS 10432 15 53 involved involve VBN 10432 15 54 in in IN 10432 15 55 that that DT 10432 15 56 direction direction NN 10432 15 57 are be VBP 10432 15 58 mostly mostly RB 10432 15 59 unknown unknown JJ 10432 15 60 due due IN 10432 15 61 to to IN 10432 15 62 the the DT 10432 15 63 lack lack NN 10432 15 64 of of IN 10432 15 65 a a DT 10432 15 66 holistic holistic JJ 10432 15 67 view view NN 10432 15 68 of of IN 10432 15 69 the the DT 10432 15 70 relationship relationship NN 10432 15 71 between between IN 10432 15 72 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 15 73 and and CC 10432 15 74 the the DT 10432 15 75 LOD LOD NNP 10432 15 76 initiative initiative NN 10432 15 77 and and CC 10432 15 78 the the DT 10432 15 79 advances advance NNS 10432 15 80 made make VBN 10432 15 81 in in IN 10432 15 82 both both DT 10432 15 83 areas area NNS 10432 15 84 . . . 10432 16 1 Likewise likewise RB 10432 16 2 , , , 10432 16 3 the the DT 10432 16 4 possibility possibility NN 10432 16 5 of of IN 10432 16 6 enriching enrich VBG 10432 16 7 the the DT 10432 16 8 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 16 9 metadata metadata NN 10432 16 10 with with IN 10432 16 11 user user NN 10432 16 12 - - HYPH 10432 16 13 generated generate VBN 10432 16 14 content content NN 10432 16 15 such such JJ 10432 16 16 as as IN 10432 16 17 ratings rating NNS 10432 16 18 , , , 10432 16 19 tags tag NNS 10432 16 20 , , , 10432 16 21 and and CC 10432 16 22 reviews review NNS 10432 16 23 to to TO 10432 16 24 facilitate facilitate VB 10432 16 25 the the DT 10432 16 26 search search NN 10432 16 27 for for IN 10432 16 28 known know VBN 10432 16 29 - - HYPH 10432 16 30 items item NNS 10432 16 31 as as RB 10432 16 32 well well RB 10432 16 33 as as IN 10432 16 34 exploratory exploratory JJ 10432 16 35 search search NN 10432 16 36 has have VBZ 10432 16 37 not not RB 10432 16 38 received receive VBN 10432 16 39 much much JJ 10432 16 40 attention attention NN 10432 16 41 . . . 10432 17 1 5 5 CD 10432 17 2 Some some DT 10432 17 3 studies study NNS 10432 17 4 of of IN 10432 17 5 preliminary preliminary JJ 10432 17 6 extent extent NN 10432 17 7 have have VBP 10432 17 8 , , , 10432 17 9 however however RB 10432 17 10 , , , 10432 17 11 appeared appear VBD 10432 17 12 in in IN 10432 17 13 literature literature NN 10432 17 14 an an DT 10432 17 15 overview overview NN 10432 17 16 of of IN 10432 17 17 which which WDT 10432 17 18 is be VBZ 10432 17 19 presented present VBN 10432 17 20 in in IN 10432 17 21 the the DT 10432 17 22 following follow VBG 10432 17 23 paragraphs paragraph NNS 10432 17 24 . . . 10432 18 1 Several several JJ 10432 18 2 survey survey NN 10432 18 3 and and CC 10432 18 4 review review NN 10432 18 5 articles article NNS 10432 18 6 have have VBP 10432 18 7 contributed contribute VBN 10432 18 8 to to IN 10432 18 9 different different JJ 10432 18 10 aspects aspect NNS 10432 18 11 of of IN 10432 18 12 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 18 13 in in IN 10432 18 14 the the DT 10432 18 15 LOD LOD NNP 10432 18 16 environment environment NN 10432 18 17 . . . 10432 19 1 Hallo Hallo NNP 10432 19 2 et et NNP 10432 19 3 al al NNP 10432 19 4 . . . 10432 20 1 investigated investigate VBN 10432 20 2 how how WRB 10432 20 3 Linked Linked NNP 10432 20 4 Data Data NNP 10432 20 5 is be VBZ 10432 20 6 used use VBN 10432 20 7 in in IN 10432 20 8 digital digital JJ 10432 20 9 libraries library NNS 10432 20 10 , , , 10432 20 11 how how WRB 10432 20 12 the the DT 10432 20 13 major major JJ 10432 20 14 libraries library NNS 10432 20 15 of of IN 10432 20 16 the the DT 10432 20 17 world world NN 10432 20 18 implemented implement VBD 10432 20 19 it -PRON- PRP 10432 20 20 , , , 10432 20 21 and and CC 10432 20 22 how how WRB 10432 20 23 they -PRON- PRP 10432 20 24 benefit benefit VBP 10432 20 25 from from IN 10432 20 26 it -PRON- PRP 10432 20 27 by by IN 10432 20 28 focusing focus VBG 10432 20 29 on on IN 10432 20 30 the the DT 10432 20 31 selected select VBN 10432 20 32 ontologies ontology NNS 10432 20 33 and and CC 10432 20 34 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 20 35 . . . 10432 21 1 6 6 CD 10432 21 2 They -PRON- PRP 10432 21 3 identified identify VBD 10432 21 4 several several JJ 10432 21 5 specific specific JJ 10432 21 6 challenges challenge NNS 10432 21 7 to to IN 10432 21 8 applying apply VBG 10432 21 9 Linked Linked NNP 10432 21 10 Data Data NNP 10432 21 11 to to IN 10432 21 12 digital digital JJ 10432 21 13 libraries library NNS 10432 21 14 . . . 10432 22 1 More more RBR 10432 22 2 specifically specifically RB 10432 22 3 , , , 10432 22 4 they -PRON- PRP 10432 22 5 reviewed review VBD 10432 22 6 the the DT 10432 22 7 Linked Linked NNP 10432 22 8 Data Data NNP 10432 22 9 applications application NNS 10432 22 10 in in IN 10432 22 11 digital digital JJ 10432 22 12 libraries library NNS 10432 22 13 by by IN 10432 22 14 analyzing analyze VBG 10432 22 15 research research NN 10432 22 16 publications publication NNS 10432 22 17 regarding regard VBG 10432 22 18 the the DT 10432 22 19 major major JJ 10432 22 20 national national JJ 10432 22 21 libraries library NNS 10432 22 22 ( ( -LRB- 10432 22 23 obtaining obtain VBG 10432 22 24 five five CD 10432 22 25 - - HYPH 10432 22 26 stars star NNS 10432 22 27 by by IN 10432 22 28 following follow VBG 10432 22 29 Linked Linked NNP 10432 22 30 Data Data NNP 10432 22 31 principles principle NNS 10432 22 32 ) ) -RRB- 10432 22 33 and and CC 10432 22 34 published publish VBN 10432 22 35 from from IN 10432 22 36 2012 2012 CD 10432 22 37 to to IN 10432 22 38 2016.7 2016.7 CD 10432 22 39 Tallerås tallerås NN 10432 22 40 examined examine VBD 10432 22 41 statistically statistically RB 10432 22 42 the the DT 10432 22 43 quality quality NN 10432 22 44 of of IN 10432 22 45 Linked Linked NNP 10432 22 46 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 22 47 Data Data NNP 10432 22 48 published publish VBN 10432 22 49 by by IN 10432 22 50 the the DT 10432 22 51 major major JJ 10432 22 52 libraries library NNS 10432 22 53 including include VBG 10432 22 54 Spain Spain NNP 10432 22 55 , , , 10432 22 56 France France NNP 10432 22 57 , , , 10432 22 58 the the DT 10432 22 59 United United NNP 10432 22 60 Kingdom Kingdom NNP 10432 22 61 , , , 10432 22 62 and and CC 10432 22 63 Germany Germany NNP 10432 22 64 . . . 10432 23 1 8 8 CD 10432 23 2 Yoose Yoose NNP 10432 23 3 and and CC 10432 23 4 Perkins Perkins NNP 10432 23 5 presented present VBD 10432 23 6 a a DT 10432 23 7 brief brief JJ 10432 23 8 survey survey NN 10432 23 9 of of IN 10432 23 10 LOD LOD NNP 10432 23 11 uses use VBZ 10432 23 12 under under IN 10432 23 13 different different JJ 10432 23 14 projects project NNS 10432 23 15 in in IN 10432 23 16 different different JJ 10432 23 17 domains domain NNS 10432 23 18 including include VBG 10432 23 19 libraries library NNS 10432 23 20 , , , 10432 23 21 archives archive NNS 10432 23 22 , , , 10432 23 23 and and CC 10432 23 24 museums.9 museums.9 CD 10432 23 25 By by IN 10432 23 26 exploring explore VBG 10432 23 27 the the DT 10432 23 28 current current JJ 10432 23 29 advances advance NNS 10432 23 30 in in IN 10432 23 31 the the DT 10432 23 32 Semantic Semantic NNP 10432 23 33 Web Web NNP 10432 23 34 , , , 10432 23 35 Robert Robert NNP 10432 23 36 identified identify VBD 10432 23 37 the the DT 10432 23 38 potential potential JJ 10432 23 39 roles role NNS 10432 23 40 of of IN 10432 23 41 libraries library NNS 10432 23 42 in in IN 10432 23 43 publishing publish VBG 10432 23 44 and and CC 10432 23 45 consuming consume VBG 10432 23 46 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 23 47 data datum NNS 10432 23 48 and and CC 10432 23 49 institutional institutional JJ 10432 23 50 research research NN 10432 23 51 output output NN 10432 23 52 as as IN 10432 23 53 Linked link VBN 10432 23 54 and and CC 10432 23 55 Open Open NNP 10432 23 56 Data Data NNP 10432 23 57 on on IN 10432 23 58 the the DT 10432 23 59 web.10 web.10 NNP 10432 23 60 Gardašević Gardašević NNP 10432 23 61 presented present VBD 10432 23 62 a a DT 10432 23 63 detailed detailed JJ 10432 23 64 overview overview NN 10432 23 65 of of IN 10432 23 66 Semantic semantic JJ 10432 23 67 Web web NN 10432 23 68 and and CC 10432 23 69 Linked link VBD 10432 23 70 Open Open NNP 10432 23 71 Data Data NNP 10432 23 72 from from IN 10432 23 73 the the DT 10432 23 74 perspective perspective NN 10432 23 75 of of IN 10432 23 76 library library JJ 10432 23 77 data data NN 10432 23 78 management management NN 10432 23 79 and and CC 10432 23 80 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 23 81 applicability applicability NN 10432 23 82 within within IN 10432 23 83 the the DT 10432 23 84 library library NN 10432 23 85 domain domain NN 10432 23 86 to to TO 10432 23 87 provide provide VB 10432 23 88 a a DT 10432 23 89 more more RBR 10432 23 90 open open JJ 10432 23 91 and and CC 10432 23 92 integrated integrated JJ 10432 23 93 catalog catalog NN 10432 23 94 for for IN 10432 23 95 improved improve VBN 10432 23 96 search search NN 10432 23 97 , , , 10432 23 98 resource resource NN 10432 23 99 discovery discovery NN 10432 23 100 , , , 10432 23 101 and and CC 10432 23 102 access.11 access.11 NNP 10432 23 103 Thomas Thomas NNP 10432 23 104 , , , 10432 23 105 Pierre Pierre NNP 10432 23 106 - - HYPH 10432 23 107 Yves Yves NNP 10432 23 108 , , , 10432 23 109 and and CC 10432 23 110 Bernard Bernard NNP 10432 23 111 presented present VBD 10432 23 112 a a DT 10432 23 113 review review NN 10432 23 114 of of IN 10432 23 115 Linked Linked NNP 10432 23 116 Open Open NNP 10432 23 117 Vocabularies Vocabularies NNPS 10432 23 118 ( ( -LRB- 10432 23 119 LOV LOV NNP 10432 23 120 ) ) -RRB- 10432 23 121 , , , 10432 23 122 in in IN 10432 23 123 which which WDT 10432 23 124 they -PRON- PRP 10432 23 125 analyzed analyze VBD 10432 23 126 the the DT 10432 23 127 health health NN 10432 23 128 of of IN 10432 23 129 LOV LOV NNP 10432 23 130 from from IN 10432 23 131 the the DT 10432 23 132 requirements requirement NNS 10432 23 133 perspective perspective NN 10432 23 134 of of IN 10432 23 135 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 23 136 stakeholders stakeholder NNS 10432 23 137 , , , 10432 23 138 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 23 139 current current JJ 10432 23 140 progress progress NN 10432 23 141 , , , 10432 23 142 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 23 143 uses use NNS 10432 23 144 in in IN 10432 23 145 LOD LOD NNP 10432 23 146 applications application NNS 10432 23 147 , , , 10432 23 148 and and CC 10432 23 149 proposed propose VBD 10432 23 150 best good JJS 10432 23 151 practices practice NNS 10432 23 152 and and CC 10432 23 153 guidelines guideline NNS 10432 23 154 regarding regard VBG 10432 23 155 the the DT 10432 23 156 promotion promotion NN 10432 23 157 of of IN 10432 23 158 LOV LOV NNP 10432 23 159 ecosystem.12 ecosystem.12 NNP 10432 23 160 They -PRON- PRP 10432 23 161 uncovered uncover VBD 10432 23 162 the the DT 10432 23 163 social social JJ 10432 23 164 and and CC 10432 23 165 technical technical JJ 10432 23 166 aspects aspect NNS 10432 23 167 of of IN 10432 23 168 this this DT 10432 23 169 ecosystem ecosystem NN 10432 23 170 and and CC 10432 23 171 identified identify VBD 10432 23 172 the the DT 10432 23 173 requirements requirement NNS 10432 23 174 for for IN 10432 23 175 the the DT 10432 23 176 long long JJ 10432 23 177 - - HYPH 10432 23 178 term term NN 10432 23 179 preservation preservation NN 10432 23 180 of of IN 10432 23 181 LOV LOV NNP 10432 23 182 data datum NNS 10432 23 183 . . . 10432 24 1 Vandenbussche Vandenbussche NNP 10432 24 2 et et NNP 10432 24 3 al al NNP 10432 24 4 . . . 10432 25 1 highlighted highlight VBD 10432 25 2 the the DT 10432 25 3 features feature NNS 10432 25 4 , , , 10432 25 5 components component NNS 10432 25 6 , , , 10432 25 7 significance significance NN 10432 25 8 , , , 10432 25 9 and and CC 10432 25 10 applications application NNS 10432 25 11 of of IN 10432 25 12 LOV LOV NNP 10432 25 13 and and CC 10432 25 14 identified identify VBD 10432 25 15 the the DT 10432 25 16 ways way NNS 10432 25 17 in in IN 10432 25 18 which which WDT 10432 25 19 LOV LOV NNP 10432 25 20 supports support VBZ 10432 25 21 ontology ontology NN 10432 25 22 & & CC 10432 25 23 vocabulary vocabulary NNP 10432 25 24 engineering engineering NN 10432 25 25 in in IN 10432 25 26 the the DT 10432 25 27 publication publication NN 10432 25 28 , , , 10432 25 29 reuse reuse NN 10432 25 30 and and CC 10432 25 31 data datum NNS 10432 25 32 quality quality NN 10432 25 33 of of IN 10432 25 34 LOD.13 LOD.13 NNP 10432 25 35 Tosaka Tosaka NNP 10432 25 36 and and CC 10432 25 37 Park Park NNP 10432 25 38 performed perform VBD 10432 25 39 a a DT 10432 25 40 detailed detailed JJ 10432 25 41 literature literature NN 10432 25 42 review review NN 10432 25 43 of of IN 10432 25 44 RDA RDA NNP 10432 25 45 ( ( -LRB- 10432 25 46 2005–11 2005–11 NN 10432 25 47 ) ) -RRB- 10432 25 48 and and CC 10432 25 49 identified identify VBD 10432 25 50 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 25 51 fundamental fundamental JJ 10432 25 52 differences difference NNS 10432 25 53 from from IN 10432 25 54 AACR2 AACR2 NNP 10432 25 55 , , , 10432 25 56 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 25 57 relationship relationship NN 10432 25 58 with with IN 10432 25 59 the the DT 10432 25 60 metadata metadata NN 10432 25 61 standards standard NNS 10432 25 62 , , , 10432 25 63 and and CC 10432 25 64 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 25 65 impact impact NN 10432 25 66 on on IN 10432 25 67 metadata metadata NN 10432 25 68 encoding encoding NN 10432 25 69 standards standard NNS 10432 25 70 , , , 10432 25 71 users user NNS 10432 25 72 , , , 10432 25 73 practitioners practitioner NNS 10432 25 74 , , , 10432 25 75 and and CC 10432 25 76 the the DT 10432 25 77 training training NN 10432 25 78 required.14 required.14 NNP 10432 25 79 Sprochi Sprochi NNP 10432 25 80 presented present VBD 10432 25 81 the the DT 10432 25 82 current current JJ 10432 25 83 progress progress NN 10432 25 84 in in IN 10432 25 85 RDA RDA NNP 10432 25 86 , , , 10432 25 87 FRBR FRBR NNP 10432 25 88 ( ( -LRB- 10432 25 89 Functional Functional NNP 10432 25 90 Requirements Requirements NNPS 10432 25 91 for for IN 10432 25 92 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 25 93 Records Records NNPS 10432 25 94 ) ) -RRB- 10432 25 95 , , , 10432 25 96 and and CC 10432 25 97 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 25 98 to to TO 10432 25 99 predict predict VB 10432 25 100 the the DT 10432 25 101 future future NN 10432 25 102 of of IN 10432 25 103 library library NN 10432 25 104 metadata metadata NN 10432 25 105 , , , 10432 25 106 the the DT 10432 25 107 skills skill NNS 10432 25 108 and and CC 10432 25 109 knowledge knowledge NN 10432 25 110 required require VBN 10432 25 111 to to TO 10432 25 112 handle handle VB 10432 25 113 it -PRON- PRP 10432 25 114 , , , 10432 25 115 and and CC 10432 25 116 the the DT 10432 25 117 directions direction NNS 10432 25 118 in in IN 10432 25 119 which which WDT 10432 25 120 the the DT 10432 25 121 library library NN 10432 25 122 community community NN 10432 25 123 is be VBZ 10432 25 124 heading head VBG 10432 25 125 . . . 10432 26 1 15 15 CD 10432 26 2 Gonzales Gonzales NNPS 10432 26 3 identified identify VBD 10432 26 4 the the DT 10432 26 5 limitations limitation NNS 10432 26 6 of of IN 10432 26 7 MARC21 MARC21 NNP 10432 26 8 and and CC 10432 26 9 the the DT 10432 26 10 benefits benefit NNS 10432 26 11 of of IN 10432 26 12 and and CC 10432 26 13 challenges challenge NNS 10432 26 14 in in IN 10432 26 15 adopting adopt VBG 10432 26 16 the the DT 10432 26 17 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 26 18 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 10432 26 19 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 10432 26 20 AND and CC 10432 26 21 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10432 26 22 | | NNP 10432 26 23 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 10432 26 24 2018 2018 CD 10432 26 25 49 49 CD 10432 26 26 framework.16 framework.16 NNP 10432 26 27 Taniguchi Taniguchi NNP 10432 26 28 assessed assess VBD 10432 26 29 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 26 30 2.0 2.0 CD 10432 26 31 for for IN 10432 26 32 the the DT 10432 26 33 exchange exchange NN 10432 26 34 and and CC 10432 26 35 sharing sharing NN 10432 26 36 of of IN 10432 26 37 metadata metadata NN 10432 26 38 created create VBN 10432 26 39 in in IN 10432 26 40 different different JJ 10432 26 41 ways way NNS 10432 26 42 for for IN 10432 26 43 different different JJ 10432 26 44 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 26 45 resources.17 resources.17 NNP 10432 26 46 He -PRON- PRP 10432 26 47 discussed discuss VBD 10432 26 48 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 26 49 1.0 1.0 CD 10432 26 50 from from IN 10432 26 51 RDA RDA NNP 10432 26 52 point point NN 10432 26 53 of of IN 10432 26 54 view.18 view.18 NNP 10432 26 55 He -PRON- PRP 10432 26 56 examined examine VBD 10432 26 57 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 26 58 2.0 2.0 CD 10432 26 59 from from IN 10432 26 60 the the DT 10432 26 61 perspective perspective NN 10432 26 62 of of IN 10432 26 63 RDA RDA NNP 10432 26 64 to to TO 10432 26 65 uncover uncover VB 10432 26 66 issues issue NNS 10432 26 67 in in IN 10432 26 68 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 26 69 mapping mapping NN 10432 26 70 to to IN 10432 26 71 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 26 72 including include VBG 10432 26 73 RDA RDA NNP 10432 26 74 expressions expression NNS 10432 26 75 in in IN 10432 26 76 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 26 77 , , , 10432 26 78 mapping map VBG 10432 26 79 RDA rda NN 10432 26 80 elements element NNS 10432 26 81 to to IN 10432 26 82 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 26 83 properties property NNS 10432 26 84 , , , 10432 26 85 and and CC 10432 26 86 converting convert VBG 10432 26 87 MARC21 MARC21 NNP 10432 26 88 metadata metadata VB 10432 26 89 records record NNS 10432 26 90 to to IN 10432 26 91 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 26 92 metadata metadata NN 10432 26 93 . . . 10432 27 1 19 19 CD 10432 27 2 Fayyaz Fayyaz NNP 10432 27 3 , , , 10432 27 4 Ullah Ullah NNP 10432 27 5 , , , 10432 27 6 and and CC 10432 27 7 Khusro Khusro NNP 10432 27 8 reported report VBD 10432 27 9 on on IN 10432 27 10 the the DT 10432 27 11 current current JJ 10432 27 12 state state NN 10432 27 13 of of IN 10432 27 14 LOD LOD NNP 10432 27 15 and and CC 10432 27 16 identified identify VBD 10432 27 17 several several JJ 10432 27 18 prominent prominent JJ 10432 27 19 issues issue NNS 10432 27 20 , , , 10432 27 21 challenges challenge NNS 10432 27 22 , , , 10432 27 23 and and CC 10432 27 24 research research NN 10432 27 25 opportunities opportunity NNS 10432 27 26 . . . 10432 28 1 20 20 CD 10432 28 2 Ullah Ullah NNP 10432 28 3 , , , 10432 28 4 Khusro Khusro NNP 10432 28 5 , , , 10432 28 6 and and CC 10432 28 7 Ullah Ullah NNP 10432 28 8 reviewed review VBD 10432 28 9 and and CC 10432 28 10 evaluated evaluate VBD 10432 28 11 different different JJ 10432 28 12 approaches approach NNS 10432 28 13 for for IN 10432 28 14 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 28 15 classification classification NN 10432 28 16 of of IN 10432 28 17 digital digital JJ 10432 28 18 collections.21 collections.21 NNP 10432 28 19 By by IN 10432 28 20 looking look VBG 10432 28 21 at at IN 10432 28 22 the the DT 10432 28 23 above above JJ 10432 28 24 survey survey NN 10432 28 25 and and CC 10432 28 26 review review NN 10432 28 27 articles article NNS 10432 28 28 , , , 10432 28 29 one one PRP 10432 28 30 may may MD 10432 28 31 observe observe VB 10432 28 32 that that IN 10432 28 33 these these DT 10432 28 34 articles article NNS 10432 28 35 target target VBP 10432 28 36 a a DT 10432 28 37 specific specific JJ 10432 28 38 aspect aspect NN 10432 28 39 of of IN 10432 28 40 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 28 41 from from IN 10432 28 42 the the DT 10432 28 43 perspective perspective NN 10432 28 44 of of IN 10432 28 45 LOD LOD NNP 10432 28 46 . . . 10432 29 1 The the DT 10432 29 2 holistic holistic JJ 10432 29 3 analysis analysis NN 10432 29 4 and and CC 10432 29 5 a a DT 10432 29 6 complete complete JJ 10432 29 7 picture picture NN 10432 29 8 of of IN 10432 29 9 the the DT 10432 29 10 current current JJ 10432 29 11 state state NN 10432 29 12 of of IN 10432 29 13 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 29 14 in in IN 10432 29 15 transiting transit VBG 10432 29 16 to to IN 10432 29 17 LOD LOD NNP 10432 29 18 ecosystem ecosystem NN 10432 29 19 are be VBP 10432 29 20 missing miss VBG 10432 29 21 . . . 10432 30 1 This this DT 10432 30 2 paper paper NN 10432 30 3 adds add VBZ 10432 30 4 to to IN 10432 30 5 the the DT 10432 30 6 body body NN 10432 30 7 of of IN 10432 30 8 knowledge knowledge NN 10432 30 9 by by IN 10432 30 10 filling fill VBG 10432 30 11 this this DT 10432 30 12 gap gap NN 10432 30 13 in in IN 10432 30 14 the the DT 10432 30 15 literature literature NN 10432 30 16 . . . 10432 31 1 More more RBR 10432 31 2 specifically specifically RB 10432 31 3 , , , 10432 31 4 it -PRON- PRP 10432 31 5 attempts attempt VBZ 10432 31 6 to to TO 10432 31 7 answer answer VB 10432 31 8 the the DT 10432 31 9 following follow VBG 10432 31 10 research research NN 10432 31 11 questions question NNS 10432 31 12 ( ( -LRB- 10432 31 13 RQs rqs NN 10432 31 14 ) ) -RRB- 10432 31 15 : : : 10432 31 16 RQ01 RQ01 NNP 10432 31 17 : : : 10432 31 18 How how WRB 10432 31 19 Linked linked JJ 10432 31 20 Open Open NNP 10432 31 21 Data datum NNS 10432 31 22 ( ( -LRB- 10432 31 23 LOD LOD NNP 10432 31 24 ) ) -RRB- 10432 31 25 and and CC 10432 31 26 Vocabularies Vocabularies NNPS 10432 31 27 ( ( -LRB- 10432 31 28 LOV LOV NNP 10432 31 29 ) ) -RRB- 10432 31 30 are be VBP 10432 31 31 transforming transform VBG 10432 31 32 the the DT 10432 31 33 digital digital JJ 10432 31 34 landscape landscape NN 10432 31 35 of of IN 10432 31 36 library library NN 10432 31 37 catalogs catalog NNS 10432 31 38 ? ? . 10432 32 1 RQ02 rq02 NN 10432 32 2 : : : 10432 32 3 What what WP 10432 32 4 are be VBP 10432 32 5 the the DT 10432 32 6 prominent prominent JJ 10432 32 7 / / SYM 10432 32 8 major major JJ 10432 32 9 issues issue NNS 10432 32 10 , , , 10432 32 11 challenges challenge NNS 10432 32 12 , , , 10432 32 13 and and CC 10432 32 14 research research NN 10432 32 15 opportunities opportunity NNS 10432 32 16 in in IN 10432 32 17 publishing publish VBG 10432 32 18 and and CC 10432 32 19 consuming consume VBG 10432 32 20 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 32 21 metadata metadata NN 10432 32 22 as as IN 10432 32 23 Linked link VBN 10432 32 24 and and CC 10432 32 25 Open open JJ 10432 32 26 Data datum NNS 10432 32 27 ? ? . 10432 33 1 RQ03 rq03 NN 10432 33 2 : : : 10432 33 3 What what WP 10432 33 4 is be VBZ 10432 33 5 the the DT 10432 33 6 possible possible JJ 10432 33 7 impact impact NN 10432 33 8 of of IN 10432 33 9 extending extend VBG 10432 33 10 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 33 11 metadata metadata NN 10432 33 12 with with IN 10432 33 13 the the DT 10432 33 14 user- user- NN 10432 33 15 generated generate VBN 10432 33 16 content content NN 10432 33 17 and and CC 10432 33 18 making make VBG 10432 33 19 it -PRON- PRP 10432 33 20 visible visible JJ 10432 33 21 on on IN 10432 33 22 the the DT 10432 33 23 LOD LOD NNP 10432 33 24 cloud cloud NN 10432 33 25 ? ? . 10432 34 1 The the DT 10432 34 2 first first JJ 10432 34 3 section section NN 10432 34 4 of of IN 10432 34 5 this this DT 10432 34 6 paper paper NN 10432 34 7 answers answer NNS 10432 34 8 RQ01 RQ01 NNP 10432 34 9 by by IN 10432 34 10 discussing discuss VBG 10432 34 11 the the DT 10432 34 12 potential potential JJ 10432 34 13 role role NN 10432 34 14 of of IN 10432 34 15 LOD LOD NNP 10432 34 16 and and CC 10432 34 17 LOV LOV NNP 10432 34 18 in in IN 10432 34 19 making make VBG 10432 34 20 library library NN 10432 34 21 catalogs catalog NNS 10432 34 22 visible visible JJ 10432 34 23 and and CC 10432 34 24 reusable reusable VB 10432 34 25 on on IN 10432 34 26 the the DT 10432 34 27 web web NN 10432 34 28 . . . 10432 35 1 The the DT 10432 35 2 second second JJ 10432 35 3 section section NN 10432 35 4 answers answer VBZ 10432 35 5 RQ02 RQ02 NNP 10432 35 6 by by IN 10432 35 7 identifying identify VBG 10432 35 8 some some DT 10432 35 9 of of IN 10432 35 10 the the DT 10432 35 11 prominent prominent JJ 10432 35 12 issues issue NNS 10432 35 13 , , , 10432 35 14 challenges challenge NNS 10432 35 15 , , , 10432 35 16 and and CC 10432 35 17 research research NN 10432 35 18 opportunities opportunity NNS 10432 35 19 in in IN 10432 35 20 publishing publishing NN 10432 35 21 , , , 10432 35 22 linking linking NN 10432 35 23 , , , 10432 35 24 and and CC 10432 35 25 consuming consume VBG 10432 35 26 library library NN 10432 35 27 catalogs catalog NNS 10432 35 28 as as IN 10432 35 29 Linked Linked NNP 10432 35 30 Data Data NNP 10432 35 31 . . . 10432 36 1 It -PRON- PRP 10432 36 2 also also RB 10432 36 3 identifies identify VBZ 10432 36 4 specific specific JJ 10432 36 5 issues issue NNS 10432 36 6 in in IN 10432 36 7 RDA RDA NNP 10432 36 8 and and CC 10432 36 9 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 36 10 from from IN 10432 36 11 LOD LOD NNP 10432 36 12 perspective perspective NN 10432 36 13 and and CC 10432 36 14 highlights highlight VBZ 10432 36 15 the the DT 10432 36 16 quality quality NN 10432 36 17 of of IN 10432 36 18 LOD LOD NNP 10432 36 19 - - HYPH 10432 36 20 based base VBN 10432 36 21 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 36 22 . . . 10432 37 1 The the DT 10432 37 2 third third JJ 10432 37 3 section section NN 10432 37 4 answers answer VBZ 10432 37 5 RQ03 RQ03 NNP 10432 37 6 by by IN 10432 37 7 reviewing review VBG 10432 37 8 the the DT 10432 37 9 state state NN 10432 37 10 - - HYPH 10432 37 11 of of IN 10432 37 12 - - HYPH 10432 37 13 the the DT 10432 37 14 - - HYPH 10432 37 15 art art NN 10432 37 16 literature literature NN 10432 37 17 on on IN 10432 37 18 the the DT 10432 37 19 socially socially RB 10432 37 20 curated curate VBN 10432 37 21 metadata metadata NN 10432 37 22 and and CC 10432 37 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 37 24 role role NN 10432 37 25 in in IN 10432 37 26 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 37 27 . . . 10432 38 1 The the DT 10432 38 2 last last JJ 10432 38 3 section section NN 10432 38 4 concludes conclude VBZ 10432 38 5 the the DT 10432 38 6 paper paper NN 10432 38 7 followed follow VBN 10432 38 8 by by IN 10432 38 9 references reference NNS 10432 38 10 cited cite VBN 10432 38 11 in in IN 10432 38 12 this this DT 10432 38 13 article article NN 10432 38 14 . . . 10432 39 1 THE the DT 10432 39 2 ROLE role NN 10432 39 3 OF of IN 10432 39 4 LINKED LINKED NNP 10432 39 5 OPEN OPEN NNP 10432 39 6 DATA datum NNS 10432 39 7 AND and CC 10432 39 8 VOCABULARIES vocabularies NN 10432 39 9 IN in IN 10432 39 10 CATALOGING catalog VBG 10432 39 11 The the DT 10432 39 12 catalogers cataloger NNS 10432 39 13 , , , 10432 39 14 librarians librarian NNS 10432 39 15 , , , 10432 39 16 and and CC 10432 39 17 information information NN 10432 39 18 science science NN 10432 39 19 professionals professional NNS 10432 39 20 have have VBP 10432 39 21 always always RB 10432 39 22 been be VBN 10432 39 23 busy busy JJ 10432 39 24 defining define VBG 10432 39 25 the the DT 10432 39 26 set set NN 10432 39 27 of of IN 10432 39 28 rules rule NNS 10432 39 29 , , , 10432 39 30 guidelines guideline NNS 10432 39 31 , , , 10432 39 32 and and CC 10432 39 33 standards standard NNS 10432 39 34 to to TO 10432 39 35 record record VB 10432 39 36 the the DT 10432 39 37 metadata metadata NN 10432 39 38 about about IN 10432 39 39 knowledge knowledge NN 10432 39 40 artifacts artifact NNS 10432 39 41 accurately accurately RB 10432 39 42 , , , 10432 39 43 precisely precisely RB 10432 39 44 , , , 10432 39 45 and and CC 10432 39 46 efficiently efficiently RB 10432 39 47 . . . 10432 40 1 The the DT 10432 40 2 AACR2 AACR2 NNS 10432 40 3 are be VBP 10432 40 4 among among IN 10432 40 5 the the DT 10432 40 6 widely widely RB 10432 40 7 used use VBN 10432 40 8 rules rule NNS 10432 40 9 and and CC 10432 40 10 guidelines guideline NNS 10432 40 11 for for IN 10432 40 12 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 40 13 . . . 10432 41 1 However however RB 10432 41 2 , , , 10432 41 3 it -PRON- PRP 10432 41 4 has have VBZ 10432 41 5 several several JJ 10432 41 6 issues issue NNS 10432 41 7 with with IN 10432 41 8 the the DT 10432 41 9 nature nature NN 10432 41 10 of of IN 10432 41 11 authorship authorship NN 10432 41 12 , , , 10432 41 13 the the DT 10432 41 14 relationships relationship NNS 10432 41 15 between between IN 10432 41 16 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 41 17 metadata metadata NN 10432 41 18 , , , 10432 41 19 the the DT 10432 41 20 categorization categorization NN 10432 41 21 of of IN 10432 41 22 format format NN 10432 41 23 - - HYPH 10432 41 24 specific specific JJ 10432 41 25 resources resource NNS 10432 41 26 , , , 10432 41 27 and and CC 10432 41 28 the the DT 10432 41 29 description description NN 10432 41 30 of of IN 10432 41 31 new new JJ 10432 41 32 data datum NNS 10432 41 33 types.22 types.22 NNP 10432 41 34 In in IN 10432 41 35 an an DT 10432 41 36 attempt attempt NN 10432 41 37 to to TO 10432 41 38 produce produce VB 10432 41 39 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 41 40 revised revise VBN 10432 41 41 version version NN 10432 41 42 , , , 10432 41 43 AACR3 AACR3 NNP 10432 41 44 , , , 10432 41 45 the the DT 10432 41 46 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 41 47 community community NN 10432 41 48 noticed notice VBD 10432 41 49 that that IN 10432 41 50 a a DT 10432 41 51 new new JJ 10432 41 52 framework framework NN 10432 41 53 should should MD 10432 41 54 be be VB 10432 41 55 developed develop VBN 10432 41 56 with with IN 10432 41 57 the the DT 10432 41 58 name name NN 10432 41 59 of of IN 10432 41 60 RDA.23 RDA.23 NNP 10432 41 61 Based base VBN 10432 41 62 on on IN 10432 41 63 FRBR FRBR NNP 10432 41 64 conceptual conceptual JJ 10432 41 65 models model NNS 10432 41 66 , , , 10432 41 67 RDA RDA NNP 10432 41 68 is be VBZ 10432 41 69 a a DT 10432 41 70 “ " `` 10432 41 71 flexible flexible JJ 10432 41 72 and and CC 10432 41 73 extendible extendible JJ 10432 41 74 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 41 75 framework framework NN 10432 41 76 ” " '' 10432 41 77 that that WDT 10432 41 78 supports support VBZ 10432 41 79 data datum NNS 10432 41 80 sharing sharing NN 10432 41 81 and and CC 10432 41 82 interoperability interoperability NN 10432 41 83 and and CC 10432 41 84 is be VBZ 10432 41 85 compatible compatible JJ 10432 41 86 with with IN 10432 41 87 MARC21 MARC21 NNP 10432 41 88 and and CC 10432 41 89 AACR2.24 AACR2.24 NNP 10432 41 90 According accord VBG 10432 41 91 to to IN 10432 41 92 the the DT 10432 41 93 RDA RDA NNP 10432 41 94 Toolkit Toolkit NNP 10432 41 95 , , , 10432 41 96 RDA RDA NNP 10432 41 97 describes describe VBZ 10432 41 98 digital digital JJ 10432 41 99 and and CC 10432 41 100 non non JJ 10432 41 101 - - JJ 10432 41 102 digital digital JJ 10432 41 103 resources resource NNS 10432 41 104 by by IN 10432 41 105 taking take VBG 10432 41 106 advantage advantage NN 10432 41 107 of of IN 10432 41 108 the the DT 10432 41 109 flexibilities flexibility NNS 10432 41 110 and and CC 10432 41 111 efficiencies efficiency NNS 10432 41 112 of of IN 10432 41 113 modern modern JJ 10432 41 114 information information NN 10432 41 115 storage storage NN 10432 41 116 and and CC 10432 41 117 retrieval retrieval NN 10432 41 118 technologies technology NNS 10432 41 119 while while IN 10432 41 120 at at IN 10432 41 121 the the DT 10432 41 122 same same JJ 10432 41 123 time time NN 10432 41 124 is be VBZ 10432 41 125 backward backward RB 10432 41 126 - - HYPH 10432 41 127 compatible compatible JJ 10432 41 128 with with IN 10432 41 129 legacy legacy NN 10432 41 130 technologies technology NNS 10432 41 131 used use VBN 10432 41 132 in in IN 10432 41 133 conventional conventional JJ 10432 41 134 resource resource NN 10432 41 135 discovery discovery NN 10432 41 136 and and CC 10432 41 137 access access NN 10432 41 138 applications.25 applications.25 NNP 10432 41 139 It -PRON- PRP 10432 41 140 is be VBZ 10432 41 141 aligned align VBN 10432 41 142 with with IN 10432 41 143 the the DT 10432 41 144 IFLA ifla NN 10432 41 145 ’s ’s POS 10432 41 146 CURRENT CURRENT NNP 10432 41 147 STATE STATE NNP 10432 41 148 OF of IN 10432 41 149 LINKED LINKED NNP 10432 41 150 AND and CC 10432 41 151 OPEN OPEN NNP 10432 41 152 DATA DATA NNP 10432 41 153 IN in IN 10432 41 154 CATALOGING CATALOGING NNP 10432 41 155 | | NNP 10432 41 156 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 41 157 , , , 10432 41 158 KHUSRO KHUSRO NNP 10432 41 159 , , , 10432 41 160 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 41 161 , , , 10432 41 162 AND and CC 10432 41 163 NAEEM NAEEM NNP 10432 41 164 50 50 CD 10432 41 165 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 CD 10432 41 166 ( ( -LRB- 10432 41 167 International International NNP 10432 41 168 Federation Federation NNP 10432 41 169 of of IN 10432 41 170 Library Library NNP 10432 41 171 Associations Associations NNPS 10432 41 172 and and CC 10432 41 173 Institutions Institutions NNPS 10432 41 174 ) ) -RRB- 10432 41 175 conceptual conceptual JJ 10432 41 176 models model NNS 10432 41 177 of of IN 10432 41 178 authority authority NN 10432 41 179 and and CC 10432 41 180 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 41 181 metadata metadata NN 10432 41 182 ( ( -LRB- 10432 41 183 FRBR FRBR NNP 10432 41 184 , , , 10432 41 185 FRAD FRAD NNP 10432 41 186 [ [ -LRB- 10432 41 187 Functional Functional NNP 10432 41 188 Requirements Requirements NNPS 10432 41 189 for for IN 10432 41 190 Authority Authority NNP 10432 41 191 Data Data NNPS 10432 41 192 ] ] -RRB- 10432 41 193 , , , 10432 41 194 FRSAD FRSAD NNP 10432 41 195 [ [ -LRB- 10432 41 196 Functional Functional NNP 10432 41 197 Requirements Requirements NNPS 10432 41 198 for for IN 10432 41 199 Subject Subject NNP 10432 41 200 Authority Authority NNP 10432 41 201 Data]).26 Data]).26 NNP 10432 41 202 RDA rda NN 10432 41 203 accommodates accommodate NNS 10432 41 204 all all DT 10432 41 205 types type NNS 10432 41 206 of of IN 10432 41 207 content content NN 10432 41 208 and and CC 10432 41 209 media medium NNS 10432 41 210 in in IN 10432 41 211 digital digital JJ 10432 41 212 environments environment NNS 10432 41 213 with with IN 10432 41 214 improved improved JJ 10432 41 215 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 41 216 control control NN 10432 41 217 in in IN 10432 41 218 the the DT 10432 41 219 realm realm NN 10432 41 220 of of IN 10432 41 221 Linked linked JJ 10432 41 222 and and CC 10432 41 223 Open Open NNP 10432 41 224 Data Data NNP 10432 41 225 ; ; : 10432 41 226 however however RB 10432 41 227 , , , 10432 41 228 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 41 229 responsiveness responsiveness NN 10432 41 230 to to TO 10432 41 231 user user VB 10432 41 232 requirements requirement NNS 10432 41 233 needs need VBZ 10432 41 234 further further JJ 10432 41 235 research.27 research.27 NNP 10432 41 236 The the DT 10432 41 237 discussion discussion NN 10432 41 238 of of IN 10432 41 239 the the DT 10432 41 240 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 41 241 rules rule NNS 10432 41 242 and and CC 10432 41 243 guidelines guideline NNS 10432 41 244 stays stay VBZ 10432 41 245 incomplete incomplete JJ 10432 41 246 without without IN 10432 41 247 the the DT 10432 41 248 metadata metadata NN 10432 41 249 encoding encoding NN 10432 41 250 standards standard NNS 10432 41 251 and and CC 10432 41 252 formats format NNS 10432 41 253 that that WDT 10432 41 254 give give VBP 10432 41 255 practical practical JJ 10432 41 256 shape shape NN 10432 41 257 to to IN 10432 41 258 these these DT 10432 41 259 rules rule NNS 10432 41 260 in in IN 10432 41 261 the the DT 10432 41 262 form form NN 10432 41 263 of of IN 10432 41 264 library library NN 10432 41 265 catalogs catalog NNS 10432 41 266 . . . 10432 42 1 The the DT 10432 42 2 most most RBS 10432 42 3 common common JJ 10432 42 4 encoding encoding NN 10432 42 5 formats format NNS 10432 42 6 include include VBP 10432 42 7 Dublin Dublin NNP 10432 42 8 Core Core NNP 10432 42 9 ( ( -LRB- 10432 42 10 DC DC NNP 10432 42 11 ) ) -RRB- 10432 42 12 and and CC 10432 42 13 MARC21 MARC21 NNP 10432 42 14 . . . 10432 43 1 Dublin Dublin NNP 10432 43 2 Core Core NNP 10432 43 3 ( ( -LRB- 10432 43 4 http://lov.okfn.org/dataset/lov/vocabs/dce http://lov.okfn.org/dataset/lov/vocabs/dce NNP 10432 43 5 ) ) -RRB- 10432 43 6 is be VBZ 10432 43 7 a a DT 10432 43 8 [ [ -LRB- 10432 43 9 general general JJ 10432 43 10 - - HYPH 10432 43 11 purpose purpose NN 10432 43 12 metadata metadata NN 10432 43 13 encoding encode VBG 10432 43 14 scheme scheme NN 10432 43 15 and and CC 10432 43 16 ] ] -RRB- 10432 43 17 vocabulary vocabulary NN 10432 43 18 of of IN 10432 43 19 fifteen fifteen CD 10432 43 20 properties property NNS 10432 43 21 with with IN 10432 43 22 “ " `` 10432 43 23 broad broad JJ 10432 43 24 , , , 10432 43 25 generic generic JJ 10432 43 26 , , , 10432 43 27 and and CC 10432 43 28 usable usable JJ 10432 43 29 terms term NNS 10432 43 30 ” " '' 10432 43 31 for for IN 10432 43 32 resource resource NN 10432 43 33 description description NN 10432 43 34 in in IN 10432 43 35 natural natural JJ 10432 43 36 language language NN 10432 43 37 . . . 10432 44 1 It -PRON- PRP 10432 44 2 is be VBZ 10432 44 3 advantageous advantageous JJ 10432 44 4 as as IN 10432 44 5 it -PRON- PRP 10432 44 6 presents present VBZ 10432 44 7 relatively relatively RB 10432 44 8 low low JJ 10432 44 9 barriers barrier NNS 10432 44 10 to to IN 10432 44 11 repository repository NN 10432 44 12 construction construction NN 10432 44 13 ; ; : 10432 44 14 however however RB 10432 44 15 , , , 10432 44 16 it -PRON- PRP 10432 44 17 lacks lack VBZ 10432 44 18 in in IN 10432 44 19 standards standard NNS 10432 44 20 to to IN 10432 44 21 index index NN 10432 44 22 subjects subject NNS 10432 44 23 consistently consistently RB 10432 44 24 as as RB 10432 44 25 well well RB 10432 44 26 as as IN 10432 44 27 to to TO 10432 44 28 offer offer VB 10432 44 29 a a DT 10432 44 30 uniform uniform JJ 10432 44 31 semantic semantic JJ 10432 44 32 basis basis NN 10432 44 33 necessary necessary JJ 10432 44 34 for for IN 10432 44 35 an an DT 10432 44 36 enhanced enhance VBN 10432 44 37 search search NN 10432 44 38 experience.28 experience.28 NNP 10432 44 39 The the DT 10432 44 40 lack lack NN 10432 44 41 of of IN 10432 44 42 uniform uniform JJ 10432 44 43 semantic semantic JJ 10432 44 44 basis basis NN 10432 44 45 is be VBZ 10432 44 46 due due JJ 10432 44 47 to to IN 10432 44 48 the the DT 10432 44 49 individual individual JJ 10432 44 50 interpretations interpretation NNS 10432 44 51 and and CC 10432 44 52 exploitations exploitation NNS 10432 44 53 of of IN 10432 44 54 DC DC NNP 10432 44 55 metadata metadata NN 10432 44 56 by by IN 10432 44 57 the the DT 10432 44 58 libraries library NNS 10432 44 59 , , , 10432 44 60 which which WDT 10432 44 61 in in IN 10432 44 62 turn turn NN 10432 44 63 originated originate VBD 10432 44 64 from from IN 10432 44 65 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 44 66 different different JJ 10432 44 67 and and CC 10432 44 68 independent independent JJ 10432 44 69 implementations implementation NNS 10432 44 70 at at IN 10432 44 71 the the DT 10432 44 72 element element NN 10432 44 73 level.29 level.29 NNP 10432 44 74 MARC21 MARC21 NNP 10432 44 75 is be VBZ 10432 44 76 the the DT 10432 44 77 most most RBS 10432 44 78 common common JJ 10432 44 79 machine machine NN 10432 44 80 process process NN 10432 44 81 - - HYPH 10432 44 82 able able JJ 10432 44 83 metadata metadata NN 10432 44 84 encoding encode VBG 10432 44 85 format format NN 10432 44 86 for for IN 10432 44 87 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 44 88 metadata metadata NN 10432 44 89 . . . 10432 45 1 It -PRON- PRP 10432 45 2 can can MD 10432 45 3 be be VB 10432 45 4 mapped map VBN 10432 45 5 to to IN 10432 45 6 several several JJ 10432 45 7 formats format NNS 10432 45 8 including include VBG 10432 45 9 DC DC NNP 10432 45 10 , , , 10432 45 11 MARC MARC NNP 10432 45 12 / / SYM 10432 45 13 XML XML NNP 10432 45 14 ( ( -LRB- 10432 45 15 http://www.loc.gov/standards/marcxml/ http://www.loc.gov/standards/marcxml/ NNP 10432 45 16 ) ) -RRB- 10432 45 17 , , , 10432 45 18 MODS MODS NNP 10432 45 19 ( ( -LRB- 10432 45 20 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods NNP 10432 45 21 ) ) -RRB- 10432 45 22 , , , 10432 45 23 MADS MADS NNP 10432 45 24 ( ( -LRB- 10432 45 25 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mads http://www.loc.gov/standards/mads NNP 10432 45 26 ) ) -RRB- 10432 45 27 , , , 10432 45 28 and and CC 10432 45 29 other other JJ 10432 45 30 metadata metadata NN 10432 45 31 standards.30 standards.30 NNP 10432 45 32 However however RB 10432 45 33 , , , 10432 45 34 MARC21 MARC21 NNP 10432 45 35 has have VBZ 10432 45 36 several several JJ 10432 45 37 limitations limitation NNS 10432 45 38 such such JJ 10432 45 39 as as IN 10432 45 40 only only RB 10432 45 41 library library NN 10432 45 42 software software NN 10432 45 43 and and CC 10432 45 44 librarians librarian NNS 10432 45 45 understand understand VBP 10432 45 46 it -PRON- PRP 10432 45 47 , , , 10432 45 48 it -PRON- PRP 10432 45 49 is be VBZ 10432 45 50 semantically semantically RB 10432 45 51 inexpressive inexpressive JJ 10432 45 52 and and CC 10432 45 53 isolated isolate VBN 10432 45 54 from from IN 10432 45 55 the the DT 10432 45 56 web web NN 10432 45 57 structure structure NN 10432 45 58 , , , 10432 45 59 and and CC 10432 45 60 it -PRON- PRP 10432 45 61 lacks lack VBZ 10432 45 62 in in IN 10432 45 63 expressive expressive JJ 10432 45 64 semantic semantic JJ 10432 45 65 connections connection NNS 10432 45 66 to to TO 10432 45 67 relate relate VB 10432 45 68 different different JJ 10432 45 69 data data NN 10432 45 70 elements element NNS 10432 45 71 in in IN 10432 45 72 a a DT 10432 45 73 single single JJ 10432 45 74 catalog catalog NN 10432 45 75 record.31 record.31 NNP 10432 45 76 Besides besides IN 10432 45 77 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 45 78 limitations limitation NNS 10432 45 79 , , , 10432 45 80 MARC MARC NNP 10432 45 81 metadata metadata NN 10432 45 82 encoding encode VBG 10432 45 83 format format NN 10432 45 84 is be VBZ 10432 45 85 vital vital JJ 10432 45 86 for for IN 10432 45 87 resource resource NN 10432 45 88 discovery discovery NN 10432 45 89 especially especially RB 10432 45 90 within within IN 10432 45 91 the the DT 10432 45 92 library library NN 10432 45 93 environment environment NN 10432 45 94 , , , 10432 45 95 and and CC 10432 45 96 therefore therefore RB 10432 45 97 , , , 10432 45 98 ways way NNS 10432 45 99 must must MD 10432 45 100 be be VB 10432 45 101 found find VBN 10432 45 102 to to TO 10432 45 103 make make VB 10432 45 104 visible visible JJ 10432 45 105 the the DT 10432 45 106 library library NN 10432 45 107 collections collection NNS 10432 45 108 outside outside IN 10432 45 109 the the DT 10432 45 110 libraries library NNS 10432 45 111 and and CC 10432 45 112 available available JJ 10432 45 113 through through IN 10432 45 114 the the DT 10432 45 115 major major JJ 10432 45 116 web web NN 10432 45 117 search search NN 10432 45 118 engines.32 engines.32 NNP 10432 45 119 One one CD 10432 45 120 such such JJ 10432 45 121 effort effort NN 10432 45 122 is be VBZ 10432 45 123 from from IN 10432 45 124 the the DT 10432 45 125 Library Library NNP 10432 45 126 of of IN 10432 45 127 Congress Congress NNP 10432 45 128 ( ( -LRB- 10432 45 129 http://catalog.loc.gov/ http://catalog.loc.gov/ NNP 10432 45 130 ) ) -RRB- 10432 45 131 that that WDT 10432 45 132 introduced introduce VBD 10432 45 133 a a DT 10432 45 134 new new JJ 10432 45 135 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 45 136 metadata metadata NN 10432 45 137 framework framework NN 10432 45 138 , , , 10432 45 139 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 45 140 2.0 2.0 CD 10432 45 141 , , , 10432 45 142 which which WDT 10432 45 143 will will MD 10432 45 144 eventually eventually RB 10432 45 145 replace replace VB 10432 45 146 MARC21 MARC21 NNP 10432 45 147 and and CC 10432 45 148 allow allow VB 10432 45 149 Semantic Semantic NNP 10432 45 150 Web Web NNP 10432 45 151 and and CC 10432 45 152 Linked link VBD 10432 45 153 Open Open NNP 10432 45 154 Data Data NNP 10432 45 155 to to TO 10432 45 156 interlink interlink VB 10432 45 157 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 45 158 metadata metadata NN 10432 45 159 from from IN 10432 45 160 different different JJ 10432 45 161 libraries library NNS 10432 45 162 . . . 10432 46 1 Other other JJ 10432 46 2 metadata metadata NN 10432 46 3 encoding encode VBG 10432 46 4 schema schema NN 10432 46 5 and and CC 10432 46 6 frameworks framework NNS 10432 46 7 include include VBP 10432 46 8 Schema.org Schema.org NNP 10432 46 9 , , , 10432 46 10 EDM EDM NNP 10432 46 11 , , , 10432 46 12 and and CC 10432 46 13 the the DT 10432 46 14 International International NNP 10432 46 15 Community Community NNP 10432 46 16 for for IN 10432 46 17 Documentation Documentation NNP 10432 46 18 ( ( -LRB- 10432 46 19 CIDOC CIDOC NNP 10432 46 20 ) ) -RRB- 10432 46 21 ’s ’s , 10432 46 22 Conceptual Conceptual NNP 10432 46 23 Reference Reference NNP 10432 46 24 Model Model NNP 10432 46 25 ( ( -LRB- 10432 46 26 CIDOC CIDOC NNP 10432 46 27 - - HYPH 10432 46 28 CRM).33 CRM).33 NNP 10432 46 29 Today today NN 10432 46 30 , , , 10432 46 31 the the DT 10432 46 32 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 46 33 metadata metadata NN 10432 46 34 records record NNS 10432 46 35 are be VBP 10432 46 36 available available JJ 10432 46 37 on on IN 10432 46 38 the the DT 10432 46 39 web web NN 10432 46 40 in in IN 10432 46 41 several several JJ 10432 46 42 forms form NNS 10432 46 43 including include VBG 10432 46 44 MARC21 MARC21 NNP 10432 46 45 , , , 10432 46 46 Online Online NNP 10432 46 47 Public Public NNP 10432 46 48 Access Access NNP 10432 46 49 Catalogs Catalogs NNPS 10432 46 50 ( ( -LRB- 10432 46 51 OPACs OPACs NNPS 10432 46 52 ) ) -RRB- 10432 46 53 , , , 10432 46 54 and and CC 10432 46 55 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 46 56 descriptions description NNS 10432 46 57 from from IN 10432 46 58 online online JJ 10432 46 59 catalogs catalog NNS 10432 46 60 ( ( -LRB- 10432 46 61 e.g. e.g. RB 10432 46 62 , , , 10432 46 63 Library Library NNP 10432 46 64 of of IN 10432 46 65 Congress Congress NNP 10432 46 66 ) ) -RRB- 10432 46 67 , , , 10432 46 68 online online JJ 10432 46 69 cooperative cooperative JJ 10432 46 70 catalogs catalog NNS 10432 46 71 ( ( -LRB- 10432 46 72 e.g. e.g. RB 10432 46 73 , , , 10432 46 74 OCLC oclc NN 10432 46 75 ’s ’s NN 10432 46 76 WorldCat WorldCat NNP 10432 46 77 [ [ -LRB- 10432 46 78 https://www.oclc.org/en/worldcat.html https://www.oclc.org/en/worldcat.html NN 10432 46 79 program program NN 10432 46 80 ] ] -RRB- 10432 46 81 ) ) -RRB- 10432 46 82 , , , 10432 46 83 social social JJ 10432 46 84 collaborative collaborative JJ 10432 46 85 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 46 86 applications application NNS 10432 46 87 ( ( -LRB- 10432 46 88 e.g. e.g. RB 10432 46 89 , , , 10432 46 90 LibraryThing LibraryThing NNP 10432 46 91 [ [ -LRB- 10432 46 92 https://www.librarything.com https://www.librarything.com ADD 10432 46 93 ] ] -RRB- 10432 46 94 ) ) -RRB- 10432 46 95 , , , 10432 46 96 digital digital JJ 10432 46 97 libraries library NNS 10432 46 98 ( ( -LRB- 10432 46 99 e.g. e.g. RB 10432 46 100 , , , 10432 46 101 IEEE IEEE NNP 10432 46 102 Xplore Xplore NNP 10432 46 103 digital digital JJ 10432 46 104 library library NN 10432 46 105 [ [ -LRB- 10432 46 106 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/Xplore/home.jsp https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xplore/home.jsp NN 10432 46 107 ] ] -RRB- 10432 46 108 ) ) -RRB- 10432 46 109 , , , 10432 46 110 ACM ACM NNP 10432 46 111 digital digital JJ 10432 46 112 library(https://dl.acm.org library(https://dl.acm.org NNP 10432 46 113 ) ) -RRB- 10432 46 114 , , , 10432 46 115 book book NN 10432 46 116 search search NN 10432 46 117 engines engine NNS 10432 46 118 such such JJ 10432 46 119 as as IN 10432 46 120 Google Google NNP 10432 46 121 Books Books NNP 10432 46 122 , , , 10432 46 123 and and CC 10432 46 124 commercial commercial JJ 10432 46 125 databases database NNS 10432 46 126 including include VBG 10432 46 127 e.g. e.g. RB 10432 46 128 , , , 10432 46 129 Amazon.com Amazon.com NNP 10432 46 130 . . . 10432 47 1 Most Most JJS 10432 47 2 of of IN 10432 47 3 these these DT 10432 47 4 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 47 5 web web NN 10432 47 6 applications application NNS 10432 47 7 use use VBP 10432 47 8 either either CC 10432 47 9 MARC MARC NNP 10432 47 10 or or CC 10432 47 11 other other JJ 10432 47 12 legacy legacy NN 10432 47 13 standards standard NNS 10432 47 14 as as IN 10432 47 15 metadata metadata NN 10432 47 16 encoding encoding NN 10432 47 17 and and CC 10432 47 18 representation representation NN 10432 47 19 schemes scheme NNS 10432 47 20 . . . 10432 48 1 However however RB 10432 48 2 , , , 10432 48 3 the the DT 10432 48 4 majority majority NN 10432 48 5 of of IN 10432 48 6 these these DT 10432 48 7 applications application NNS 10432 48 8 are be VBP 10432 48 9 either either CC 10432 48 10 considering consider VBG 10432 48 11 or or CC 10432 48 12 transiting transit VBG 10432 48 13 to to IN 10432 48 14 the the DT 10432 48 15 emerging emerge VBG 10432 48 16 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 48 17 rules rule NNS 10432 48 18 , , , 10432 48 19 frameworks framework NNS 10432 48 20 , , , 10432 48 21 and and CC 10432 48 22 encoding encoding NN 10432 48 23 schemes scheme NNS 10432 48 24 so so IN 10432 48 25 that that IN 10432 48 26 the the DT 10432 48 27 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 48 28 descriptions description NNS 10432 48 29 of of IN 10432 48 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 48 31 holdings holding NNS 10432 48 32 could could MD 10432 48 33 be be VB 10432 48 34 made make VBN 10432 48 35 visible visible JJ 10432 48 36 and and CC 10432 48 37 reusable reusable JJ 10432 48 38 as as IN 10432 48 39 Linked link VBN 10432 48 40 and and CC 10432 48 41 Open Open NNP 10432 48 42 Data Data NNP 10432 48 43 on on IN 10432 48 44 the the DT 10432 48 45 web web NN 10432 48 46 for for IN 10432 48 47 the the DT 10432 48 48 broader broad JJR 10432 48 49 interests interest NNS 10432 48 50 of of IN 10432 48 51 libraries library NNS 10432 48 52 , , , 10432 48 53 publishers publisher NNS 10432 48 54 , , , 10432 48 55 and and CC 10432 48 56 end end NN 10432 48 57 - - HYPH 10432 48 58 users user NNS 10432 48 59 . . . 10432 49 1 http://lov.okfn.org/dataset/lov/vocabs/dce http://lov.okfn.org/dataset/lov/vocabs/dce NNP 10432 49 2 http://www.loc.gov/standards/marcxml/ http://www.loc.gov/standards/marcxml/ NNP 10432 49 3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods http://www.loc.gov/standards/mod NNS 10432 49 4 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mads http://www.loc.gov/standards/mad NNS 10432 49 5 http://catalog.loc.gov/ http://catalog.loc.gov/ NN 10432 49 6 https://www.oclc.org/en/worldcat.html https://www.oclc.org/en/worldcat.html VBP 10432 49 7 https://www.librarything.com/ https://www.librarything.com/ VB 10432 49 8 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/Xplore/home.jsp https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xplore/home.jsp CD 10432 49 9 https://dl.acm.org/ https://dl.acm.org/ JJ 10432 49 10 INFORMATION INFORMATION VBN 10432 49 11 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 10432 49 12 AND and CC 10432 49 13 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10432 49 14 | | NNP 10432 49 15 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 10432 49 16 2018 2018 CD 10432 49 17 51 51 CD 10432 49 18 The the DT 10432 49 19 presence presence NN 10432 49 20 of of IN 10432 49 21 high high JJ 10432 49 22 - - HYPH 10432 49 23 quality quality NN 10432 49 24 reusable reusable JJ 10432 49 25 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 49 26 makes make VBZ 10432 49 27 the the DT 10432 49 28 consumption consumption NN 10432 49 29 of of IN 10432 49 30 Linked Linked NNP 10432 49 31 Data Data NNP 10432 49 32 more more RBR 10432 49 33 meaningful meaningful JJ 10432 49 34 , , , 10432 49 35 which which WDT 10432 49 36 is be VBZ 10432 49 37 made make VBN 10432 49 38 possible possible JJ 10432 49 39 by by IN 10432 49 40 Linked link VBN 10432 49 41 Open Open NNP 10432 49 42 Vocabularies Vocabularies NNPS 10432 49 43 ( ( -LRB- 10432 49 44 LOV LOV NNP 10432 49 45 ) ) -RRB- 10432 49 46 that that WDT 10432 49 47 bring bring VBP 10432 49 48 value value NN 10432 49 49 - - HYPH 10432 49 50 added add VBN 10432 49 51 extensions extension NNS 10432 49 52 to to IN 10432 49 53 the the DT 10432 49 54 Web web NN 10432 49 55 of of IN 10432 49 56 Data.34 data.34 NN 10432 49 57 The the DT 10432 49 58 following follow VBG 10432 49 59 two two CD 10432 49 60 subsections subsection NNS 10432 49 61 attempt attempt VBP 10432 49 62 to to TO 10432 49 63 answer answer VB 10432 49 64 the the DT 10432 49 65 RQ01 RQ01 NNP 10432 49 66 by by IN 10432 49 67 highlighting highlight VBG 10432 49 68 how how WRB 10432 49 69 LOD LOD NNP 10432 49 70 and and CC 10432 49 71 LOV LOV NNP 10432 49 72 are be VBP 10432 49 73 transforming transform VBG 10432 49 74 the the DT 10432 49 75 current current JJ 10432 49 76 digital digital JJ 10432 49 77 landscape landscape NN 10432 49 78 of of IN 10432 49 79 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 49 80 . . . 10432 50 1 Linked link VBN 10432 50 2 and and CC 10432 50 3 Open open JJ 10432 50 4 Data datum NNS 10432 50 5 The the DT 10432 50 6 Semantic Semantic NNP 10432 50 7 Web web NN 10432 50 8 and and CC 10432 50 9 Linked link VBD 10432 50 10 Open Open NNP 10432 50 11 Data datum NNS 10432 50 12 have have VBP 10432 50 13 enabled enable VBN 10432 50 14 libraries library NNS 10432 50 15 to to TO 10432 50 16 publish publish VB 10432 50 17 and and CC 10432 50 18 make make VB 10432 50 19 visible visible JJ 10432 50 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 50 21 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 50 22 data datum NNS 10432 50 23 on on IN 10432 50 24 the the DT 10432 50 25 web web NN 10432 50 26 , , , 10432 50 27 which which WDT 10432 50 28 increases increase VBZ 10432 50 29 the the DT 10432 50 30 understanding understanding NN 10432 50 31 and and CC 10432 50 32 consumption consumption NN 10432 50 33 of of IN 10432 50 34 this this DT 10432 50 35 metadata metadata NN 10432 50 36 both both DT 10432 50 37 for for IN 10432 50 38 humans human NNS 10432 50 39 and and CC 10432 50 40 machines.35 machines.35 NNP 10432 50 41 LOD LOD NNP 10432 50 42 connects connect NNS 10432 50 43 and and CC 10432 50 44 relates relate VBZ 10432 50 45 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 50 46 metadata metadata NN 10432 50 47 on on IN 10432 50 48 the the DT 10432 50 49 web web NN 10432 50 50 using use VBG 10432 50 51 Linked Linked NNP 10432 50 52 Data Data NNP 10432 50 53 principles.36 principles.36 NNP 10432 50 54 Publishing Publishing NNP 10432 50 55 , , , 10432 50 56 linking linking NN 10432 50 57 , , , 10432 50 58 and and CC 10432 50 59 consuming consume VBG 10432 50 60 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 50 61 metadata metadata NN 10432 50 62 as as IN 10432 50 63 Linked link VBN 10432 50 64 and and CC 10432 50 65 Open Open NNP 10432 50 66 Data Data NNP 10432 50 67 brings bring VBZ 10432 50 68 several several JJ 10432 50 69 benefits benefit NNS 10432 50 70 . . . 10432 51 1 These these DT 10432 51 2 include include VBP 10432 51 3 improvements improvement NNS 10432 51 4 in in IN 10432 51 5 data datum NNS 10432 51 6 visibility visibility NN 10432 51 7 , , , 10432 51 8 linkage linkage VBP 10432 51 9 with with IN 10432 51 10 different different JJ 10432 51 11 online online JJ 10432 51 12 services service NNS 10432 51 13 , , , 10432 51 14 interoperability interoperability NN 10432 51 15 through through IN 10432 51 16 universal universal JJ 10432 51 17 LOD LOD NNP 10432 51 18 platform platform NN 10432 51 19 , , , 10432 51 20 and and CC 10432 51 21 the the DT 10432 51 22 credibility credibility NN 10432 51 23 due due JJ 10432 51 24 to to IN 10432 51 25 user user VB 10432 51 26 annotations.37 annotations.37 NNP 10432 51 27 Other other JJ 10432 51 28 benefits benefit NNS 10432 51 29 include include VBP 10432 51 30 : : : 10432 51 31 the the DT 10432 51 32 semantic semantic JJ 10432 51 33 modeling modeling NN 10432 51 34 of of IN 10432 51 35 entities entity NNS 10432 51 36 related relate VBN 10432 51 37 to to IN 10432 51 38 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 51 39 resources resource NNS 10432 51 40 ; ; : 10432 51 41 ease ease NN 10432 51 42 in in IN 10432 51 43 transforming transform VBG 10432 51 44 topics topic NNS 10432 51 45 into into IN 10432 51 46 SKOS SKOS NNP 10432 51 47 ; ; : 10432 51 48 ease ease NN 10432 51 49 in in IN 10432 51 50 the the DT 10432 51 51 usage usage NN 10432 51 52 of of IN 10432 51 53 linked link VBN 10432 51 54 library library JJ 10432 51 55 data datum NNS 10432 51 56 in in IN 10432 51 57 other other JJ 10432 51 58 services service NNS 10432 51 59 ; ; : 10432 51 60 better well JJR 10432 51 61 data datum NNS 10432 51 62 visualization visualization NN 10432 51 63 according accord VBG 10432 51 64 to to IN 10432 51 65 user user NN 10432 51 66 requirements requirement NNS 10432 51 67 ; ; , 10432 51 68 linking linking NN 10432 51 69 and and CC 10432 51 70 querying query VBG 10432 51 71 linked link VBN 10432 51 72 data datum NNS 10432 51 73 from from IN 10432 51 74 multiple multiple JJ 10432 51 75 sources source NNS 10432 51 76 ; ; : 10432 51 77 and and CC 10432 51 78 improved improve VBN 10432 51 79 usability usability NN 10432 51 80 of of IN 10432 51 81 library library NN 10432 51 82 linked link VBN 10432 51 83 data datum NNS 10432 51 84 in in IN 10432 51 85 other other JJ 10432 51 86 domains domain NNS 10432 51 87 and and CC 10432 51 88 knowledge knowledge NN 10432 51 89 areas.38 areas.38 NNP 10432 51 90 Different different JJ 10432 51 91 users user NNS 10432 51 92 including include VBG 10432 51 93 scientists scientist NNS 10432 51 94 , , , 10432 51 95 students student NNS 10432 51 96 , , , 10432 51 97 citizens citizen NNS 10432 51 98 and and CC 10432 51 99 other other JJ 10432 51 100 stakeholders stakeholder NNS 10432 51 101 of of IN 10432 51 102 library library NN 10432 51 103 data datum NNS 10432 51 104 can can MD 10432 51 105 benefit benefit VB 10432 51 106 from from IN 10432 51 107 adopting adopt VBG 10432 51 108 LOD LOD NNP 10432 51 109 in in IN 10432 51 110 libraries.39 libraries.39 NNP 10432 51 111 Linked Linked NNP 10432 51 112 Data Data NNP 10432 51 113 has have VBZ 10432 51 114 the the DT 10432 51 115 potential potential NN 10432 51 116 to to TO 10432 51 117 make make VB 10432 51 118 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 51 119 metadata metadata NN 10432 51 120 visible visible JJ 10432 51 121 , , , 10432 51 122 reusable reusable JJ 10432 51 123 , , , 10432 51 124 shareable shareable JJ 10432 51 125 , , , 10432 51 126 and and CC 10432 51 127 exchangeable exchangeable JJ 10432 51 128 on on IN 10432 51 129 the the DT 10432 51 130 web web NN 10432 51 131 with with IN 10432 51 132 greater great JJR 10432 51 133 semantic semantic JJ 10432 51 134 interoperability interoperability NN 10432 51 135 among among IN 10432 51 136 the the DT 10432 51 137 consuming consume VBG 10432 51 138 applications application NNS 10432 51 139 . . . 10432 52 1 Several several JJ 10432 52 2 major major JJ 10432 52 3 projects project NNS 10432 52 4 including include VBG 10432 52 5 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 52 6 , , , 10432 52 7 LODLAM LODLAM NNP 10432 52 8 ( ( -LRB- 10432 52 9 Linked link VBN 10432 52 10 Open Open NNP 10432 52 11 Data datum NNS 10432 52 12 in in IN 10432 52 13 Libraries Libraries NNP 10432 52 14 Archives Archives NNPS 10432 52 15 and and CC 10432 52 16 Museums museum NNS 10432 52 17 [ [ -LRB- 10432 52 18 http://lodlam.net http://lodlam.net NN 10432 52 19 ] ] -RRB- 10432 52 20 ) ) -RRB- 10432 52 21 , , , 10432 52 22 and and CC 10432 52 23 LD4L LD4L NNP 10432 52 24 ( ( -LRB- 10432 52 25 Linked Linked NNP 10432 52 26 Data Data NNP 10432 52 27 for for IN 10432 52 28 Libraries Libraries NNPS 10432 52 29 [ [ -LRB- 10432 52 30 https://www.ld4l.org https://www.ld4l.org NN 10432 52 31 ] ] -RRB- 10432 52 32 ) ) -RRB- 10432 52 33 are be VBP 10432 52 34 in in IN 10432 52 35 progress progress NN 10432 52 36 , , , 10432 52 37 which which WDT 10432 52 38 advocates advocate VBZ 10432 52 39 for for IN 10432 52 40 this this DT 10432 52 41 potential.40 potential.40 NNP 10432 52 42 Similarly Similarly NNP 10432 52 43 , , , 10432 52 44 Library Library NNP 10432 52 45 Linked Linked NNP 10432 52 46 Data Data NNP 10432 52 47 ( ( -LRB- 10432 52 48 LLD LLD NNP 10432 52 49 ) ) -RRB- 10432 52 50 is be VBZ 10432 52 51 LOD LOD NNP 10432 52 52 - - HYPH 10432 52 53 based base VBN 10432 52 54 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 52 55 datasets dataset NNS 10432 52 56 , , , 10432 52 57 available available JJ 10432 52 58 in in IN 10432 52 59 MODS MODS NNP 10432 52 60 and and CC 10432 52 61 MARC21 MARC21 NNP 10432 52 62 and and CC 10432 52 63 could could MD 10432 52 64 be be VB 10432 52 65 used use VBN 10432 52 66 in in IN 10432 52 67 making make VBG 10432 52 68 search search NN 10432 52 69 systems system NNS 10432 52 70 more more RBR 10432 52 71 sophisticated sophisticated JJ 10432 52 72 and and CC 10432 52 73 may may MD 10432 52 74 also also RB 10432 52 75 be be VB 10432 52 76 used use VBN 10432 52 77 in in IN 10432 52 78 LOV LOV NNP 10432 52 79 datasets dataset NNS 10432 52 80 to to TO 10432 52 81 integrate integrate VB 10432 52 82 applications application NNS 10432 52 83 requiring require VBG 10432 52 84 library library NN 10432 52 85 and and CC 10432 52 86 subjects subject NNS 10432 52 87 domain domain NN 10432 52 88 datasets.41 datasets.41 NNP 10432 52 89 Bianchini Bianchini NNP 10432 52 90 and and CC 10432 52 91 Guerrini Guerrini NNP 10432 52 92 report report NN 10432 52 93 on on IN 10432 52 94 the the DT 10432 52 95 current current JJ 10432 52 96 changes change NNS 10432 52 97 in in IN 10432 52 98 the the DT 10432 52 99 library library NN 10432 52 100 and and CC 10432 52 101 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 52 102 domains domain NNS 10432 52 103 from from IN 10432 52 104 Ranganathan Ranganathan NNP 10432 52 105 ’s ’s POS 10432 52 106 point point NN 10432 52 107 of of IN 10432 52 108 view view NN 10432 52 109 of of IN 10432 52 110 trinity trinity NN 10432 52 111 ( ( -LRB- 10432 52 112 library library NN 10432 52 113 , , , 10432 52 114 books book NNS 10432 52 115 , , , 10432 52 116 staff staff NN 10432 52 117 ) ) -RRB- 10432 52 118 , , , 10432 52 119 which which WDT 10432 52 120 states state VBZ 10432 52 121 that that IN 10432 52 122 changes change VBZ 10432 52 123 in in IN 10432 52 124 one one CD 10432 52 125 element element NN 10432 52 126 of of IN 10432 52 127 this this DT 10432 52 128 trinity trinity NN 10432 52 129 undoubtedly undoubtedly RB 10432 52 130 affect affect VBP 10432 52 131 the the DT 10432 52 132 others.42 others.42 NNP 10432 52 133 They -PRON- PRP 10432 52 134 found find VBD 10432 52 135 several several JJ 10432 52 136 factors factor NNS 10432 52 137 including include VBG 10432 52 138 readers reader NNS 10432 52 139 , , , 10432 52 140 collections collection NNS 10432 52 141 , , , 10432 52 142 and and CC 10432 52 143 services service NNS 10432 52 144 influence influence NN 10432 52 145 this this DT 10432 52 146 trinity trinity NN 10432 52 147 and and CC 10432 52 148 emphasize emphasize VB 10432 52 149 for for IN 10432 52 150 a a DT 10432 52 151 change change NN 10432 52 152 : : : 10432 52 153 • • NNP 10432 52 154 Readers reader NNS 10432 52 155 moved move VBD 10432 52 156 to to IN 10432 52 157 the the DT 10432 52 158 web web NN 10432 52 159 from from IN 10432 52 160 libraries library NNS 10432 52 161 and and CC 10432 52 162 wanted want VBD 10432 52 163 to to TO 10432 52 164 save save VB 10432 52 165 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 52 166 time time NN 10432 52 167 but but CC 10432 52 168 want want VBP 10432 52 169 many many JJ 10432 52 170 capabilities capability NNS 10432 52 171 including include VBG 10432 52 172 searching search VBG 10432 52 173 and and CC 10432 52 174 navigating navigate VBG 10432 52 175 the the DT 10432 52 176 full full JJ 10432 52 177 - - HYPH 10432 52 178 text text NN 10432 52 179 of of IN 10432 52 180 resources resource NNS 10432 52 181 by by IN 10432 52 182 following follow VBG 10432 52 183 links link NNS 10432 52 184 . . . 10432 53 1 They -PRON- PRP 10432 53 2 want want VBP 10432 53 3 resources resource NNS 10432 53 4 connected connect VBN 10432 53 5 to to IN 10432 53 6 similar similar JJ 10432 53 7 and and CC 10432 53 8 related related JJ 10432 53 9 resources resource NNS 10432 53 10 . . . 10432 54 1 They -PRON- PRP 10432 54 2 want want VBP 10432 54 3 concepts concept NNS 10432 54 4 interlinked interlink VBN 10432 54 5 to to TO 10432 54 6 perform perform VB 10432 54 7 an an DT 10432 54 8 exploratory exploratory JJ 10432 54 9 search search NN 10432 54 10 , , , 10432 54 11 find find VBP 10432 54 12 serendipitous serendipitous JJ 10432 54 13 results result NNS 10432 54 14 to to TO 10432 54 15 fulfill fulfill VB 10432 54 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 54 17 information information NN 10432 54 18 needs need VBZ 10432 54 19 . . . 10432 55 1 • • NN 10432 55 2 Collections collection NNS 10432 55 3 encompass encompass VBP 10432 55 4 several several JJ 10432 55 5 changes change NNS 10432 55 6 from from IN 10432 55 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 55 8 production production NN 10432 55 9 to to IN 10432 55 10 dissemination dissemination NN 10432 55 11 , , , 10432 55 12 from from IN 10432 55 13 search search NN 10432 55 14 and and CC 10432 55 15 navigation navigation NN 10432 55 16 to to IN 10432 55 17 the the DT 10432 55 18 representation representation NN 10432 55 19 and and CC 10432 55 20 presentation presentation NN 10432 55 21 of of IN 10432 55 22 content content NN 10432 55 23 . . . 10432 56 1 The the DT 10432 56 2 ways way NNS 10432 56 3 the the DT 10432 56 4 users user NNS 10432 56 5 access access VBP 10432 56 6 them -PRON- PRP 10432 56 7 and and CC 10432 56 8 catalogers cataloger NNS 10432 56 9 describe describe VBP 10432 56 10 them -PRON- PRP 10432 56 11 are be VBP 10432 56 12 changing change VBG 10432 56 13 . . . 10432 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10432 58 11 Semantic Semantic NNP 10432 58 12 Web Web NNP 10432 58 13 . . . 10432 59 1 This this DT 10432 59 2 affects affect VBZ 10432 59 3 moving move VBG 10432 59 4 the the DT 10432 59 5 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 59 6 model model NN 10432 59 7 to to IN 10432 59 8 a a DT 10432 59 9 more more RBR 10432 59 10 connected connected JJ 10432 59 11 and and CC 10432 59 12 linked link VBN 10432 59 13 data data NN 10432 59 14 model model NN 10432 59 15 and and CC 10432 59 16 environment environment NN 10432 59 17 of of IN 10432 59 18 Semantic Semantic NNP 10432 59 19 Web Web NNP 10432 59 20 . . . 10432 60 1 The the DT 10432 60 2 data data NN 10432 60 3 is be VBZ 10432 60 4 moving move VBG 10432 60 5 from from IN 10432 60 6 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 60 7 database database NN 10432 60 8 management management NN 10432 60 9 systems system NNS 10432 60 10 to to IN 10432 60 11 large large JJ 10432 60 12 LOD LOD NNP 10432 60 13 graph graph NN 10432 60 14 , , , 10432 60 15 where where WRB 10432 60 16 millions million NNS 10432 60 17 of of IN 10432 60 18 MARC MARC NNP 10432 60 19 records record NNS 10432 60 20 are be VBP 10432 60 21 reused reuse VBN 10432 60 22 and and CC 10432 60 23 converted convert VBN 10432 60 24 to to IN 10432 60 25 new new JJ 10432 60 26 http://lodlam.net/ http://lodlam.net/ NNP 10432 60 27 https://www.ld4l.org/ https://www.ld4l.org/ NNP 10432 60 28 CURRENT CURRENT NNP 10432 60 29 STATE STATE NNP 10432 60 30 OF of IN 10432 60 31 LINKED LINKED NNP 10432 60 32 AND and CC 10432 60 33 OPEN OPEN NNP 10432 60 34 DATA DATA NNP 10432 60 35 IN in IN 10432 60 36 CATALOGING CATALOGING NNP 10432 60 37 | | NNP 10432 60 38 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 60 39 , , , 10432 60 40 KHUSRO KHUSRO NNP 10432 60 41 , , , 10432 60 42 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 60 43 , , , 10432 60 44 AND and CC 10432 60 45 NAEEM NAEEM NNP 10432 60 46 52 52 CD 10432 60 47 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 NN 10432 60 48 encoding encoding NN 10432 60 49 formats format NNS 10432 60 50 that that WDT 10432 60 51 are be VBP 10432 60 52 backward backward RB 10432 60 53 compatible compatible JJ 10432 60 54 with with IN 10432 60 55 MARC21 MARC21 NNP 10432 60 56 , , , 10432 60 57 RDA RDA NNP 10432 60 58 , , , 10432 60 59 and and CC 10432 60 60 others other NNS 10432 60 61 and and CC 10432 60 62 provide provide VB 10432 60 63 opportunities opportunity NNS 10432 60 64 to to TO 10432 60 65 be be VB 10432 60 66 exploited exploit VBN 10432 60 67 fully fully RB 10432 60 68 by by IN 10432 60 69 the the DT 10432 60 70 Linked link VBN 10432 60 71 and and CC 10432 60 72 Open Open NNP 10432 60 73 Data Data NNP 10432 60 74 environment environment NN 10432 60 75 . . . 10432 61 1 Thinking think VBG 10432 61 2 along along IN 10432 61 3 this this DT 10432 61 4 direction direction NN 10432 61 5 , , , 10432 61 6 new new JJ 10432 61 7 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 61 8 rules rule NNS 10432 61 9 and and CC 10432 61 10 guidelines guideline NNS 10432 61 11 , , , 10432 61 12 such such JJ 10432 61 13 as as IN 10432 61 14 RDA RDA NNP 10432 61 15 , , , 10432 61 16 are be VBP 10432 61 17 making make VBG 10432 61 18 us -PRON- PRP 10432 61 19 a a DT 10432 61 20 part part NN 10432 61 21 of of IN 10432 61 22 the the DT 10432 61 23 growing grow VBG 10432 61 24 global global JJ 10432 61 25 activity activity NN 10432 61 26 of of IN 10432 61 27 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 61 28 . . . 10432 62 1 Therefore therefore RB 10432 62 2 , , , 10432 62 3 catalogers cataloger NNS 10432 62 4 should should MD 10432 62 5 take take VB 10432 62 6 keen keen JJ 10432 62 7 interest interest NN 10432 62 8 in in IN 10432 62 9 and and CC 10432 62 10 avail avail VB 10432 62 11 themselves -PRON- PRP 10432 62 12 of of IN 10432 62 13 the the DT 10432 62 14 opportunities opportunity NNS 10432 62 15 that that WDT 10432 62 16 lie lie VBP 10432 62 17 in in IN 10432 62 18 Linked linked JJ 10432 62 19 and and CC 10432 62 20 Open Open NNP 10432 62 21 Data Data NNP 10432 62 22 for for IN 10432 62 23 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 62 24 . . . 10432 63 1 Otherwise otherwise RB 10432 63 2 , , , 10432 63 3 they -PRON- PRP 10432 63 4 ( ( -LRB- 10432 63 5 as as IN 10432 63 6 a a DT 10432 63 7 service service NN 10432 63 8 ) ) -RRB- 10432 63 9 might may MD 10432 63 10 be be VB 10432 63 11 forgotten forget VBN 10432 63 12 or or CC 10432 63 13 removed remove VBN 10432 63 14 from from IN 10432 63 15 the the DT 10432 63 16 trinity trinity NN 10432 63 17 , , , 10432 63 18 i.e. i.e. FW 10432 63 19 , , , 10432 63 20 from from IN 10432 63 21 collections collection NNS 10432 63 22 and and CC 10432 63 23 readers.43 readers.43 NNP 10432 63 24 Several several JJ 10432 63 25 major major JJ 10432 63 26 libraries library NNS 10432 63 27 have have VBP 10432 63 28 been be VBN 10432 63 29 actively actively RB 10432 63 30 working work VBG 10432 63 31 to to TO 10432 63 32 make make VB 10432 63 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 63 34 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 63 35 metadata metadata NN 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interconnect VBZ 10432 65 6 data datum NNS 10432 65 7 on on IN 10432 65 8 the the DT 10432 65 9 web web NN 10432 65 10 through through IN 10432 65 11 dereferenceable dereferenceable JJ 10432 65 12 Uniform Uniform NNP 10432 65 13 Resource Resource NNP 10432 65 14 Identifiers Identifiers NNPS 10432 65 15 ( ( -LRB- 10432 65 16 URIs).45 uris).45 VBP 10432 65 17 Its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 65 18 scope scope NN 10432 65 19 includes include VBZ 10432 65 20 providing provide VBG 10432 65 21 access access NN 10432 65 22 to to IN 10432 65 23 the the DT 10432 65 24 commonly commonly RB 10432 65 25 found find VBN 10432 65 26 LOC loc NN 10432 65 27 standards standard NNS 10432 65 28 and and CC 10432 65 29 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 65 30 ( ( -LRB- 10432 65 31 controlled control VBN 10432 65 32 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 65 33 and and CC 10432 65 34 data datum NNS 10432 65 35 values value NNS 10432 65 36 ) ) -RRB- 10432 65 37 for for IN 10432 65 38 the the DT 10432 65 39 list list NN 10432 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individual individual JJ 10432 65 77 data data NN 10432 65 78 values value NNS 10432 65 79 ; ; , 10432 65 80 downloading download VBG 10432 65 81 controlled control VBN 10432 65 82 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 65 83 and and CC 10432 65 84 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 65 85 data data NN 10432 65 86 values value NNS 10432 65 87 in in IN 10432 65 88 numerous numerous JJ 10432 65 89 formats format NNS 10432 65 90 ; ; , 10432 65 91 enabling enable VBG 10432 65 92 linking link VBG 10432 65 93 to to IN 10432 65 94 LOC loc VB 10432 65 95 data data NN 10432 65 96 values value NNS 10432 65 97 within within IN 10432 65 98 the the DT 10432 65 99 user user NN 10432 65 100 metadata metadata NN 10432 65 101 using use VBG 10432 65 102 Linked Linked NNP 10432 65 103 Data Data NNP 10432 65 104 principles principle NNS 10432 65 105 ; ; , 10432 65 106 providing provide VBG 10432 65 107 a a DT 10432 65 108 simple simple JJ 10432 65 109 RESTful restful JJ 10432 65 110 API api NN 10432 65 111 , , , 10432 65 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LOD NNP 10432 65 147 , , , 10432 65 148 LOC LOC NNP 10432 65 149 is be VBZ 10432 65 150 mainly mainly RB 10432 65 151 focusing focus VBG 10432 65 152 on on IN 10432 65 153 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 65 154 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 65 155 initiative.48 initiative.48 NNP 10432 65 156 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 65 157 is be VBZ 10432 65 158 not not RB 10432 65 159 only only RB 10432 65 160 a a DT 10432 65 161 replacement replacement NN 10432 65 162 for for IN 10432 65 163 the the DT 10432 65 164 current current JJ 10432 65 165 MARC21 MARC21 NNP 10432 65 166 metadata metadata NN 10432 65 167 encoding encode VBG 10432 65 168 format format NN 10432 65 169 it -PRON- PRP 10432 65 170 is be VBZ 10432 65 171 a a DT 10432 65 172 new new JJ 10432 65 173 way way NN 10432 65 174 of of IN 10432 65 175 thinking think VBG 10432 65 176 how how WRB 10432 65 177 the the DT 10432 65 178 available available JJ 10432 65 179 large large JJ 10432 65 180 amount amount NN 10432 65 181 of of IN 10432 65 182 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 65 183 metadata metadata NN 10432 65 184 could could MD 10432 65 185 be be VB 10432 65 186 shared share VBN 10432 65 187 , , , 10432 65 188 reused reuse VBN 10432 65 189 , , , 10432 65 190 and and CC 10432 65 191 made make VBN 10432 65 192 available available JJ 10432 65 193 as as IN 10432 65 194 Linked link VBN 10432 65 195 and and CC 10432 65 196 Open Open NNP 10432 65 197 Data datum NNS 10432 65 198 . . . 10432 66 1 49 49 CD 10432 66 2 The the DT 10432 66 3 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 66 4 2.0 2.0 CD 10432 66 5 ( ( -LRB- 10432 66 6 https://www.loc.gov/bibframe/docs/bibframe2-model.html https://www.loc.gov/bibframe/docs/bibframe2-model.html NNP 10432 66 7 ) ) -RRB- 10432 66 8 model model NN 10432 66 9 organizes organize VBZ 10432 66 10 information information NN 10432 66 11 into into IN 10432 66 12 work work NN 10432 66 13 ( ( -LRB- 10432 66 14 the the DT 10432 66 15 details detail NNS 10432 66 16 of of IN 10432 66 17 the the DT 10432 66 18 about 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10432 75 63 from from IN 10432 75 64 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 75 65 records record NNS 10432 75 66 , , , 10432 75 67 authority authority NN 10432 75 68 files file NNS 10432 75 69 , , , 10432 75 70 and and CC 10432 75 71 the the DT 10432 75 72 web web NN 10432 75 73 to to TO 10432 75 74 generate generate VB 10432 75 75 Linked Linked NNP 10432 75 76 Data Data NNP 10432 75 77 triples triple NNS 10432 75 78 to to TO 10432 75 79 improve improve VB 10432 75 80 the the DT 10432 75 81 exploration exploration NN 10432 75 82 and and CC 10432 75 83 discovery discovery NN 10432 75 84 experience experience NN 10432 75 85 of of IN 10432 75 86 end end NN 10432 75 87 - - HYPH 10432 75 88 users.55 users.55 NNP 10432 75 89 WorldCat.org WorldCat.org NNP 10432 75 90 publishes publish VBZ 10432 75 91 it -PRON- PRP 10432 75 92 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 75 93 metadata metadata NN 10432 75 94 as as IN 10432 75 95 Linked Linked NNP 10432 75 96 Data Data NNP 10432 75 97 by by IN 10432 75 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85 12 back back NN 10432 85 13 - - HYPH 10432 85 14 up up RP 10432 85 15 locations location NNS 10432 85 16 for for IN 10432 85 17 these these DT 10432 85 18 vocabularies.69 vocabularies.69 NNP 10432 85 19 The the DT 10432 85 20 LOV LOV NNP 10432 85 21 catalog catalog NN 10432 85 22 meets meet VBZ 10432 85 23 almost almost RB 10432 85 24 all all DT 10432 85 25 types type NNS 10432 85 26 of of IN 10432 85 27 search search NN 10432 85 28 criteria criterion NNS 10432 85 29 including include VBG 10432 85 30 search search NN 10432 85 31 using use VBG 10432 85 32 metadata metadata NN 10432 85 33 , , , 10432 85 34 ontology ontology NN 10432 85 35 , , , 10432 85 36 APIs api NNS 10432 85 37 , , , 10432 85 38 RDF RDF NNP 10432 85 39 dump dump NN 10432 85 40 , , , 10432 85 41 and and CC 10432 85 42 SPARQL sparql NN 10432 85 43 endpoint endpoint NN 10432 85 44 enabling enable VBG 10432 85 45 it -PRON- PRP 10432 85 46 to to TO 10432 85 47 provide provide VB 10432 85 48 a a DT 10432 85 49 range range NN 10432 85 50 of of IN 10432 85 51 services service NNS 10432 85 52 regarding regard VBG 10432 85 53 the the DT 10432 85 54 reuse reuse NN 10432 85 55 of of IN 10432 85 56 RDF RDF NNP 10432 85 57 vocabularies.70 vocabularies.70 NNP 10432 85 58 Linked Linked NNP 10432 85 59 Data Data NNP 10432 85 60 should should MD 10432 85 61 be be VB 10432 85 62 accompanied accompany VBN 10432 85 63 by by IN 10432 85 64 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 85 65 meaning meaning NN 10432 85 66 to to TO 10432 85 67 achieve achieve VB 10432 85 68 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 85 69 benefits benefit NNS 10432 85 70 , , , 10432 85 71 which which WDT 10432 85 72 is be VBZ 10432 85 73 possible possible JJ 10432 85 74 using use VBG 10432 85 75 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 85 76 especially especially RB 10432 85 77 RDF RDF NNP 10432 85 78 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 85 79 that that WDT 10432 85 80 are be VBP 10432 85 81 also also RB 10432 85 82 published publish VBN 10432 85 83 as as IN 10432 85 84 Linked Linked NNP 10432 85 85 Data Data NNP 10432 85 86 and and CC 10432 85 87 linked link VBN 10432 85 88 with with IN 10432 85 89 each each DT 10432 85 90 other other JJ 10432 85 91 forming form VBG 10432 85 92 an an DT 10432 85 93 LOV LOV NNP 10432 85 94 ecosystem.71 ecosystem.71 NNP 10432 85 95 Such such PDT 10432 85 96 an an DT 10432 85 97 ecosystem ecosystem NN 10432 85 98 defines define VBZ 10432 85 99 the the DT 10432 85 100 health health NN 10432 85 101 and and CC 10432 85 102 usability usability NN 10432 85 103 of of IN 10432 85 104 Linked Linked NNP 10432 85 105 Data Data NNP 10432 85 106 by by IN 10432 85 107 making make VBG 10432 85 108 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 85 109 meaningful meaningful JJ 10432 85 110 interpretation interpretation NN 10432 85 111 possible.72 possible.72 NNP 10432 85 112 For for IN 10432 85 113 an an DT 10432 85 114 ontology ontology NN 10432 85 115 or or CC 10432 85 116 vocabulary vocabulary NN 10432 85 117 to to TO 10432 85 118 be be VB 10432 85 119 included include VBN 10432 85 120 into into IN 10432 85 121 the the DT 10432 85 122 LOV LOV NNP 10432 85 123 catalog catalog NN 10432 85 124 , , , 10432 85 125 it -PRON- PRP 10432 85 126 must must MD 10432 85 127 be be VB 10432 85 128 of of IN 10432 85 129 an an DT 10432 85 130 appropriate appropriate JJ 10432 85 131 size size NN 10432 85 132 with with IN 10432 85 133 low low JJ 10432 85 134 - - HYPH 10432 85 135 level level NN 10432 85 136 and and CC 10432 85 137 normalized normalized JJ 10432 85 138 INFORMATION information NN 10432 85 139 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 10432 85 140 AND and CC 10432 85 141 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10432 85 142 | | NNP 10432 85 143 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 10432 85 144 2018 2018 CD 10432 85 145 55 55 CD 10432 85 146 constraints constraint NNS 10432 85 147 and and CC 10432 85 148 represented represent VBN 10432 85 149 in in IN 10432 85 150 RDFS RDFS NNP 10432 85 151 or or CC 10432 85 152 Web web NN 10432 85 153 Ontology ontology NN 10432 85 154 Language language NN 10432 85 155 ( ( -LRB- 10432 85 156 OWL OWL NNP 10432 85 157 ) ) -RRB- 10432 85 158 ; ; : 10432 85 159 it -PRON- PRP 10432 85 160 must must MD 10432 85 161 allow allow VB 10432 85 162 creating create VBG 10432 85 163 instances instance NNS 10432 85 164 and and CC 10432 85 165 support support NN 10432 85 166 documentation documentation NN 10432 85 167 by by IN 10432 85 168 permitting permit VBG 10432 85 169 comments comment NNS 10432 85 170 , , , 10432 85 171 labels label NNS 10432 85 172 , , , 10432 85 173 definitions definition NNS 10432 85 174 , , , 10432 85 175 and and CC 10432 85 176 descriptions description NNS 10432 85 177 to to TO 10432 85 178 support support VB 10432 85 179 end end NN 10432 85 180 users.73 users.73 NNP 10432 85 181 The the DT 10432 85 182 ontology ontology NN 10432 85 183 must must MD 10432 85 184 have have VB 10432 85 185 additional additional JJ 10432 85 186 characteristics characteristic NNS 10432 85 187 such such JJ 10432 85 188 as as IN 10432 85 189 those those DT 10432 85 190 described describe VBN 10432 85 191 in in IN 10432 85 192 Semantic Semantic NNP 10432 85 193 Web web NN 10432 85 194 languages language NNS 10432 85 195 like like IN 10432 85 196 OWL OWL NNP 10432 85 197 , , , 10432 85 198 published publish VBN 10432 85 199 on on IN 10432 85 200 the the DT 10432 85 201 web web NN 10432 85 202 with with IN 10432 85 203 no no DT 10432 85 204 limitations limitation NNS 10432 85 205 on on IN 10432 85 206 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 85 207 reuse reuse NN 10432 85 208 , , , 10432 85 209 and and CC 10432 85 210 support support NN 10432 85 211 for for IN 10432 85 212 content content NN 10432 85 213 negotiation negotiation NN 10432 85 214 using use VBG 10432 85 215 searchable searchable JJ 10432 85 216 content content NN 10432 85 217 and and CC 10432 85 218 namespace namespace NN 10432 85 219 URIs uri NNS 10432 85 220 .74 .74 . 10432 85 221 The the DT 10432 85 222 LOV LOV NNP 10432 85 223 catalog catalog NN 10432 85 224 offers offer VBZ 10432 85 225 four four CD 10432 85 226 core core NN 10432 85 227 functionalities functionality NNS 10432 85 228 that that WDT 10432 85 229 make make VBP 10432 85 230 it -PRON- PRP 10432 85 231 more more RBR 10432 85 232 attractive attractive JJ 10432 85 233 for for IN 10432 85 234 libraries library NNS 10432 85 235 . . . 10432 86 1 The the DT 10432 86 2 Aggregate aggregate JJ 10432 86 3 accesses access VBZ 10432 86 4 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 86 5 through through IN 10432 86 6 dump dump NN 10432 86 7 file file NN 10432 86 8 or or CC 10432 86 9 ( ( -LRB- 10432 86 10 a a DT 10432 86 11 SPARQL SPARQL NNP 10432 86 12 ) ) -RRB- 10432 86 13 endpoint endpoint NN 10432 86 14 . . . 10432 87 1 The the DT 10432 87 2 Search Search NNP 10432 87 3 finds find VBZ 10432 87 4 classes class NNS 10432 87 5 / / SYM 10432 87 6 properties property NNS 10432 87 7 in in IN 10432 87 8 a a DT 10432 87 9 vocabulary vocabulary NN 10432 87 10 or or CC 10432 87 11 ontology ontology NN 10432 87 12 . . . 10432 88 1 The the DT 10432 88 2 Stat stat JJ 10432 88 3 displays display VBZ 10432 88 4 descriptive descriptive JJ 10432 88 5 statistics statistic NNS 10432 88 6 of of IN 10432 88 7 LOV LOV NNP 10432 88 8 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 88 9 . . . 10432 89 1 Finally finally RB 10432 89 2 , , , 10432 89 3 Suggest Suggest NNP 10432 89 4 enables enable VBZ 10432 89 5 the the DT 10432 89 6 registry registry NN 10432 89 7 of of IN 10432 89 8 new new JJ 10432 89 9 vocabularies.75 vocabularies.75 NNP 10432 89 10 Radio Radio NNP 10432 89 11 and and CC 10432 89 12 Hanrath Hanrath NNP 10432 89 13 uncovered uncover VBD 10432 89 14 the the DT 10432 89 15 concerns concern NNS 10432 89 16 regarding regard VBG 10432 89 17 transitioning transitioning NN 10432 89 18 to to IN 10432 89 19 LOV LOV NNP 10432 89 20 including include VBG 10432 89 21 how how WRB 10432 89 22 pre- pre- RB 10432 89 23 existing exist VBG 10432 89 24 terms term NNS 10432 89 25 could could MD 10432 89 26 be be VB 10432 89 27 mapped map VBN 10432 89 28 while while IN 10432 89 29 considering consider VBG 10432 89 30 the the DT 10432 89 31 potential potential JJ 10432 89 32 semantic semantic JJ 10432 89 33 loss.76 loss.76 NNP 10432 89 34 They -PRON- PRP 10432 89 35 describe describe VBP 10432 89 36 this this DT 10432 89 37 transition transition NN 10432 89 38 in in IN 10432 89 39 the the DT 10432 89 40 light light NN 10432 89 41 of of IN 10432 89 42 a a DT 10432 89 43 case case NN 10432 89 44 study study NN 10432 89 45 at at IN 10432 89 46 the the DT 10432 89 47 University University NNP 10432 89 48 of of IN 10432 89 49 Kansas Kansas NNP 10432 89 50 institutional institutional JJ 10432 89 51 repository repository NN 10432 89 52 , , , 10432 89 53 which which WDT 10432 89 54 adopted adopt VBD 10432 89 55 OCLC oclc NN 10432 89 56 ’s ’s POS 10432 89 57 FAST fast NN 10432 89 58 vocabulary vocabulary NN 10432 89 59 and and CC 10432 89 60 analyzed analyze VBD 10432 89 61 the the DT 10432 89 62 outcomes outcome NNS 10432 89 63 and and CC 10432 89 64 impact impact NN 10432 89 65 of of IN 10432 89 66 exposing expose VBG 10432 89 67 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 89 68 data datum NNS 10432 89 69 as as IN 10432 89 70 Linked Linked NNP 10432 89 71 Data Data NNP 10432 89 72 . . . 10432 90 1 To to IN 10432 90 2 them -PRON- PRP 10432 90 3 , , , 10432 90 4 a a DT 10432 90 5 vocabulary vocabulary NN 10432 90 6 that that WDT 10432 90 7 is be VBZ 10432 90 8 universal universal JJ 10432 90 9 in in IN 10432 90 10 scope scope NN 10432 90 11 and and CC 10432 90 12 detail detail NN 10432 90 13 can can MD 10432 90 14 become become VB 10432 90 15 “ " `` 10432 90 16 bloated bloated JJ 10432 90 17 ” " '' 10432 90 18 and and CC 10432 90 19 may may MD 10432 90 20 result result VB 10432 90 21 in in IN 10432 90 22 an an DT 10432 90 23 aggregated aggregated JJ 10432 90 24 list list NN 10432 90 25 of of IN 10432 90 26 uncontrolled uncontrolled JJ 10432 90 27 terms term NNS 10432 90 28 . . . 10432 91 1 However however RB 10432 91 2 , , , 10432 91 3 such such PDT 10432 91 4 a a DT 10432 91 5 diverse diverse JJ 10432 91 6 system system NN 10432 91 7 may may MD 10432 91 8 be be VB 10432 91 9 capable capable JJ 10432 91 10 of of IN 10432 91 11 accurately accurately RB 10432 91 12 describing describe VBG 10432 91 13 the the DT 10432 91 14 contents content NNS 10432 91 15 of of IN 10432 91 16 an an DT 10432 91 17 institutional institutional JJ 10432 91 18 repository repository NN 10432 91 19 . . . 10432 92 1 In in IN 10432 92 2 this this DT 10432 92 3 regard regard NN 10432 92 4 , , , 10432 92 5 adopting adopt VBG 10432 92 6 Linked Linked NNP 10432 92 7 Data Data NNP 10432 92 8 vocabulary vocabulary NN 10432 92 9 may may MD 10432 92 10 serve serve VB 10432 92 11 to to TO 10432 92 12 increase increase VB 10432 92 13 the the DT 10432 92 14 overall overall JJ 10432 92 15 quality quality NN 10432 92 16 of of IN 10432 92 17 data datum NNS 10432 92 18 by by IN 10432 92 19 ensuring ensure VBG 10432 92 20 consistency consistency NN 10432 92 21 with with IN 10432 92 22 greater great JJR 10432 92 23 exposure exposure NN 10432 92 24 of of IN 10432 92 25 the the DT 10432 92 26 resources resource NNS 10432 92 27 when when WRB 10432 92 28 published publish VBN 10432 92 29 as as IN 10432 92 30 LOD LOD NNP 10432 92 31 . . . 10432 93 1 However however RB 10432 93 2 , , , 10432 93 3 such such PDT 10432 93 4 a a DT 10432 93 5 transition transition NN 10432 93 6 to to IN 10432 93 7 a a DT 10432 93 8 Linked Linked NNP 10432 93 9 Data Data NNP 10432 93 10 vocabulary vocabulary NN 10432 93 11 is be VBZ 10432 93 12 not not RB 10432 93 13 that that RB 10432 93 14 simple simple JJ 10432 93 15 and and CC 10432 93 16 gets get VBZ 10432 93 17 complicated complicate VBN 10432 93 18 when when WRB 10432 93 19 the the DT 10432 93 20 process process NN 10432 93 21 involves involve VBZ 10432 93 22 reconciling reconcile VBG 10432 93 23 the the DT 10432 93 24 legacy legacy NN 10432 93 25 metadata metadata NN 10432 93 26 especially especially RB 10432 93 27 when when WRB 10432 93 28 dealing deal VBG 10432 93 29 with with IN 10432 93 30 the the DT 10432 93 31 issues issue NNS 10432 93 32 of of IN 10432 93 33 under under IN 10432 93 34 or or CC 10432 93 35 misrepresentation.77 misrepresentation.77 NNP 10432 93 36 Publishers Publishers NNPS 10432 93 37 , , , 10432 93 38 commercial commercial JJ 10432 93 39 entities entity NNS 10432 93 40 , , , 10432 93 41 and and CC 10432 93 42 data datum NNS 10432 93 43 providers provider NNS 10432 93 44 such such JJ 10432 93 45 as as IN 10432 93 46 universities university NNS 10432 93 47 are be VBP 10432 93 48 taking take VBG 10432 93 49 keen keen JJ 10432 93 50 interest interest NN 10432 93 51 and and CC 10432 93 52 consortial consortial NN 10432 93 53 participation participation NN 10432 93 54 , , , 10432 93 55 and and CC 10432 93 56 therefore therefore RB 10432 93 57 the the DT 10432 93 58 library library NN 10432 93 59 community community NN 10432 93 60 must must MD 10432 93 61 contribute contribute VB 10432 93 62 to to IN 10432 93 63 , , , 10432 93 64 benefit benefit VB 10432 93 65 from from IN 10432 93 66 , , , 10432 93 67 and and CC 10432 93 68 consider consider VB 10432 93 69 this this DT 10432 93 70 inevitable inevitable JJ 10432 93 71 opportunity opportunity NN 10432 93 72 seriously.78 seriously.78 NNP 10432 93 73 Considering Considering NNP 10432 93 74 , , , 10432 93 75 the the DT 10432 93 76 core core JJ 10432 93 77 role role NN 10432 93 78 of of IN 10432 93 79 libraries library NNS 10432 93 80 in in IN 10432 93 81 connecting connect VBG 10432 93 82 people people NNS 10432 93 83 to to IN 10432 93 84 the the DT 10432 93 85 information information NN 10432 93 86 , , , 10432 93 87 they -PRON- PRP 10432 93 88 should should MD 10432 93 89 come come VB 10432 93 90 forward forward RB 10432 93 91 to to TO 10432 93 92 make make VB 10432 93 93 available available JJ 10432 93 94 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 93 95 descriptive descriptive JJ 10432 93 96 metadata metadata NN 10432 93 97 collections collection NNS 10432 93 98 as as IN 10432 93 99 Linked link VBN 10432 93 100 and and CC 10432 93 101 Open Open NNP 10432 93 102 Data Data NNP 10432 93 103 for for IN 10432 93 104 the the DT 10432 93 105 benefit benefit NN 10432 93 106 of of IN 10432 93 107 the the DT 10432 93 108 scholarly scholarly JJ 10432 93 109 community community NN 10432 93 110 on on IN 10432 93 111 the the DT 10432 93 112 web web NN 10432 93 113 . . . 10432 94 1 It -PRON- PRP 10432 94 2 is be VBZ 10432 94 3 time time NN 10432 94 4 to to TO 10432 94 5 move move VB 10432 94 6 from from IN 10432 94 7 strings string NNS 10432 94 8 ( ( -LRB- 10432 94 9 descriptive descriptive JJ 10432 94 10 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 94 11 records record NNS 10432 94 12 ) ) -RRB- 10432 94 13 to to IN 10432 94 14 things thing NNS 10432 94 15 ( ( -LRB- 10432 94 16 data data NN 10432 94 17 items item NNS 10432 94 18 ) ) -RRB- 10432 94 19 that that WDT 10432 94 20 are be VBP 10432 94 21 connected connect VBN 10432 94 22 in in IN 10432 94 23 a a DT 10432 94 24 more more RBR 10432 94 25 meaningful meaningful JJ 10432 94 26 manner manner NN 10432 94 27 for for IN 10432 94 28 the the DT 10432 94 29 consumption consumption NN 10432 94 30 of of IN 10432 94 31 both both DT 10432 94 32 machines machine NNS 10432 94 33 and and CC 10432 94 34 humans.79 humans.79 NNP 10432 94 35 Besides besides IN 10432 94 36 the the DT 10432 94 37 numerous numerous JJ 10432 94 38 benefits benefit NNS 10432 94 39 of of IN 10432 94 40 the the DT 10432 94 41 LOV LOV NNP 10432 94 42 , , , 10432 94 43 there there EX 10432 94 44 are be VBP 10432 94 45 some some DT 10432 94 46 well well RB 10432 94 47 - - HYPH 10432 94 48 documented document VBN 10432 94 49 [ [ -LRB- 10432 94 50 and and CC 10432 94 51 well well RB 10432 94 52 - - HYPH 10432 94 53 supported support VBN 10432 94 54 ] ] -RRB- 10432 94 55 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 94 56 that that WDT 10432 94 57 are be VBP 10432 94 58 “ " `` 10432 94 59 not not RB 10432 94 60 published publish VBN 10432 94 61 or or CC 10432 94 62 no no RB 10432 94 63 longer long RBR 10432 94 64 available available JJ 10432 94 65 . . . 10432 94 66 ”80 ”80 VB 10432 94 67 While while IN 10432 94 68 focusing focus VBG 10432 94 69 on on IN 10432 94 70 the the DT 10432 94 71 mappings mapping NNS 10432 94 72 between between IN 10432 94 73 Schema.org Schema.org NNP 10432 94 74 and and CC 10432 94 75 LOV LOV NNP 10432 94 76 , , , 10432 94 77 Nogales Nogales NNP 10432 94 78 et et NNP 10432 94 79 al al NNP 10432 94 80 . . . 10432 95 1 argue argue VB 10432 95 2 that that IN 10432 95 3 the the DT 10432 95 4 LOV LOV NNP 10432 95 5 portal portal NN 10432 95 6 is be VBZ 10432 95 7 limited limit VBN 10432 95 8 as as IN 10432 95 9 “ " `` 10432 95 10 some some DT 10432 95 11 of of IN 10432 95 12 the the DT 10432 95 13 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 95 14 are be VBP 10432 95 15 not not RB 10432 95 16 available available JJ 10432 95 17 here here RB 10432 95 18 . . . 10432 95 19 ”81 ”81 '' 10432 95 20 In in IN 10432 95 21 other other JJ 10432 95 22 words word NNS 10432 95 23 , , , 10432 95 24 the the DT 10432 95 25 LOV LOV NNP 10432 95 26 portal portal NN 10432 95 27 is be VBZ 10432 95 28 growing grow VBG 10432 95 29 , , , 10432 95 30 but but CC 10432 95 31 currently currently RB 10432 95 32 , , , 10432 95 33 it -PRON- PRP 10432 95 34 is be VBZ 10432 95 35 at at IN 10432 95 36 the the DT 10432 95 37 infant infant NN 10432 95 38 stage stage NN 10432 95 39 , , , 10432 95 40 where where WRB 10432 95 41 much much JJ 10432 95 42 work work NN 10432 95 43 is be VBZ 10432 95 44 needed need VBN 10432 95 45 to to TO 10432 95 46 bring bring VB 10432 95 47 all all DT 10432 95 48 or or CC 10432 95 49 at at IN 10432 95 50 least least JJS 10432 95 51 the the DT 10432 95 52 missing miss VBG 10432 95 53 well- well- NN 10432 95 54 documented document VBN 10432 95 55 and and CC 10432 95 56 well well RB 10432 95 57 - - HYPH 10432 95 58 supported support VBN 10432 95 59 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 95 60 . . . 10432 96 1 This this DT 10432 96 2 way way NN 10432 96 3 the the DT 10432 96 4 true true JJ 10432 96 5 benefits benefit NNS 10432 96 6 of of IN 10432 96 7 LOV LOV NNP 10432 96 8 could could MD 10432 96 9 be be VB 10432 96 10 exploited exploit VBN 10432 96 11 to to IN 10432 96 12 the the DT 10432 96 13 fullest full JJS 10432 96 14 when when WRB 10432 96 15 such such JJ 10432 96 16 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 96 17 are be VBP 10432 96 18 linked link VBN 10432 96 19 and and CC 10432 96 20 made make VBN 10432 96 21 available available JJ 10432 96 22 for for IN 10432 96 23 the the DT 10432 96 24 consumption consumption NN 10432 96 25 and and CC 10432 96 26 reuse reuse NN 10432 96 27 of of IN 10432 96 28 the the DT 10432 96 29 broader broad JJR 10432 96 30 audience audience NN 10432 96 31 and and CC 10432 96 32 applications application NNS 10432 96 33 of of IN 10432 96 34 the the DT 10432 96 35 Web Web NNP 10432 96 36 of of IN 10432 96 37 Data Data NNP 10432 96 38 . . . 10432 97 1 CHALLENGES CHALLENGES NNP 10432 97 2 , , , 10432 97 3 ISSUES issues NN 10432 97 4 , , , 10432 97 5 AND and CC 10432 97 6 RESEARCH research VB 10432 97 7 OPPORTUNITIES opportunity NNS 10432 97 8 To to TO 10432 97 9 answer answer VB 10432 97 10 the the DT 10432 97 11 RQ02 RQ02 NNP 10432 97 12 , , , 10432 97 13 this this DT 10432 97 14 section section NN 10432 97 15 attempts attempt VBZ 10432 97 16 to to TO 10432 97 17 identify identify VB 10432 97 18 some some DT 10432 97 19 of of IN 10432 97 20 the the DT 10432 97 21 prominent prominent JJ 10432 97 22 / / SYM 10432 97 23 key key JJ 10432 97 24 challenges challenge NNS 10432 97 25 and and CC 10432 97 26 issues issue NNS 10432 97 27 regarding regard VBG 10432 97 28 publishing publish VBG 10432 97 29 and and CC 10432 97 30 consuming consume VBG 10432 97 31 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 97 32 metadata metadata NN 10432 97 33 as as IN 10432 97 34 Linked link VBN 10432 97 35 and and CC 10432 97 36 Open Open NNP 10432 97 37 Data datum NNS 10432 97 38 . . . 10432 98 1 The the DT 10432 98 2 sheer sheer JJ 10432 98 3 scale scale NN 10432 98 4 and and CC 10432 98 5 diversity diversity NN 10432 98 6 of of IN 10432 98 7 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 98 8 frameworks framework NNS 10432 98 9 , , , 10432 98 10 metadata metadata NN 10432 98 11 encoding encoding NN 10432 98 12 schemes scheme NNS 10432 98 13 , , , 10432 98 14 and and CC 10432 98 15 standards standard NNS 10432 98 16 make make VBP 10432 98 17 it -PRON- PRP 10432 98 18 difficult difficult JJ 10432 98 19 to to TO 10432 98 20 approach approach VB 10432 98 21 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 98 22 effectively effectively RB 10432 98 23 and and CC 10432 98 24 efficiently efficiently RB 10432 98 25 . . . 10432 99 1 The the DT 10432 99 2 quality quality NN 10432 99 3 of of IN 10432 99 4 the the DT 10432 99 5 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 99 6 data data NN 10432 99 7 is be VBZ 10432 99 8 another another DT 10432 99 9 dimension dimension NN 10432 99 10 that that WDT 10432 99 11 needs need VBZ 10432 99 12 proper proper JJ 10432 99 13 attention attention NN 10432 99 14 . . . 10432 100 1 CURRENT CURRENT NNP 10432 100 2 STATE STATE NNP 10432 100 3 OF of IN 10432 100 4 LINKED LINKED NNP 10432 100 5 AND and CC 10432 100 6 OPEN OPEN NNP 10432 100 7 DATA DATA NNP 10432 100 8 IN in IN 10432 100 9 CATALOGING CATALOGING NNP 10432 100 10 | | NNP 10432 100 11 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 100 12 , , , 10432 100 13 KHUSRO KHUSRO NNP 10432 100 14 , , , 10432 100 15 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 100 16 , , , 10432 100 17 AND and CC 10432 100 18 NAEEM NAEEM NNP 10432 100 19 56 56 CD 10432 100 20 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 NN 10432 100 21 The the DT 10432 100 22 Multiplicity Multiplicity NNP 10432 100 23 of of IN 10432 100 24 Cataloging Cataloging NNP 10432 100 25 Rules Rules NNPS 10432 100 26 and and CC 10432 100 27 Standards Standards NNPS 10432 100 28 The the DT 10432 100 29 importance importance NN 10432 100 30 and and CC 10432 100 31 critical critical JJ 10432 100 32 role role NN 10432 100 33 of of IN 10432 100 34 standards standard NNS 10432 100 35 in in IN 10432 100 36 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 100 37 are be VBP 10432 100 38 clear clear JJ 10432 100 39 to to IN 10432 100 40 everyone everyone NN 10432 100 41 . . . 10432 101 1 With with IN 10432 101 2 standards standard NNS 10432 101 3 , , , 10432 101 4 it -PRON- PRP 10432 101 5 becomes become VBZ 10432 101 6 possible possible JJ 10432 101 7 to to TO 10432 101 8 identify identify VB 10432 101 9 authors author NNS 10432 101 10 uniquely uniquely RB 10432 101 11 ; ; : 10432 101 12 link link VB 10432 101 13 users user NNS 10432 101 14 to to IN 10432 101 15 the the DT 10432 101 16 intended intended JJ 10432 101 17 and and CC 10432 101 18 the the DT 10432 101 19 required require VBN 10432 101 20 resources resource NNS 10432 101 21 ; ; : 10432 101 22 assess assess VBP 10432 101 23 the the DT 10432 101 24 value value NN 10432 101 25 and and CC 10432 101 26 usage usage NN 10432 101 27 of of IN 10432 101 28 the the DT 10432 101 29 services service NNS 10432 101 30 a a DT 10432 101 31 library library NN 10432 101 32 or or CC 10432 101 33 information information NN 10432 101 34 system system NN 10432 101 35 provides provide VBZ 10432 101 36 ; ; : 10432 101 37 operate operate VB 10432 101 38 efficiently efficiently RB 10432 101 39 different different JJ 10432 101 40 transactions transaction NNS 10432 101 41 regarding regard VBG 10432 101 42 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 101 43 metadata metadata NN 10432 101 44 , , , 10432 101 45 link link VBP 10432 101 46 content content NN 10432 101 47 , , , 10432 101 48 preserve preserve VB 10432 101 49 metadata metadata NN 10432 101 50 , , , 10432 101 51 and and CC 10432 101 52 generate generate VB 10432 101 53 reports report NNS 10432 101 54 ; ; : 10432 101 55 and and CC 10432 101 56 enable enable VB 10432 101 57 the the DT 10432 101 58 transfer transfer NN 10432 101 59 of of IN 10432 101 60 notifications notification NNS 10432 101 61 , , , 10432 101 62 data datum NNS 10432 101 63 , , , 10432 101 64 and and CC 10432 101 65 events event NNS 10432 101 66 across across IN 10432 101 67 machines.82 machines.82 NNP 10432 101 68 The the DT 10432 101 69 success success NN 10432 101 70 of of IN 10432 101 71 these these DT 10432 101 72 standards standard NNS 10432 101 73 is be VBZ 10432 101 74 because because IN 10432 101 75 of of IN 10432 101 76 the the DT 10432 101 77 community community NN 10432 101 78 - - HYPH 10432 101 79 based base VBN 10432 101 80 efforts effort NNS 10432 101 81 and and CC 10432 101 82 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 101 83 utility utility NN 10432 101 84 for for IN 10432 101 85 a a DT 10432 101 86 person person NN 10432 101 87 / / SYM 10432 101 88 organization organization NN 10432 101 89 and and CC 10432 101 90 ease ease NN 10432 101 91 of of IN 10432 101 92 adoption adoption NN 10432 101 93 . . . 10432 102 1 83 83 CD 10432 102 2 However however RB 10432 102 3 , , , 10432 102 4 we -PRON- PRP 10432 102 5 are be VBP 10432 102 6 living live VBG 10432 102 7 in in IN 10432 102 8 a a DT 10432 102 9 “ " `` 10432 102 10 jungle jungle NN 10432 102 11 of of IN 10432 102 12 standards standard NNS 10432 102 13 ” " '' 10432 102 14 with with IN 10432 102 15 massive massive JJ 10432 102 16 scale scale NN 10432 102 17 and and CC 10432 102 18 complexity.84 complexity.84 NNP 10432 102 19 We -PRON- PRP 10432 102 20 are be VBP 10432 102 21 facing face VBG 10432 102 22 a a DT 10432 102 23 flood flood NN 10432 102 24 of of IN 10432 102 25 standards standard NNS 10432 102 26 , , , 10432 102 27 schemas schema NNS 10432 102 28 , , , 10432 102 29 protocols protocol NNS 10432 102 30 , , , 10432 102 31 and and CC 10432 102 32 formats format NNS 10432 102 33 to to TO 10432 102 34 deal deal VB 10432 102 35 with with IN 10432 102 36 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 102 37 metadata metadata NN 10432 102 38 . . . 10432 103 1 85 85 CD 10432 103 2 It -PRON- PRP 10432 103 3 is be VBZ 10432 103 4 necessary necessary JJ 10432 103 5 to to TO 10432 103 6 come come VB 10432 103 7 up up RP 10432 103 8 with with IN 10432 103 9 some some DT 10432 103 10 uniform uniform NN 10432 103 11 and and CC 10432 103 12 widely widely RB 10432 103 13 accepted accept VBN 10432 103 14 standard standard NN 10432 103 15 , , , 10432 103 16 schema schema NNP 10432 103 17 , , , 10432 103 18 protocol protocol NN 10432 103 19 , , , 10432 103 20 and and CC 10432 103 21 format format NN 10432 103 22 , , , 10432 103 23 which which WDT 10432 103 24 will will MD 10432 103 25 make make VB 10432 103 26 possible possible JJ 10432 103 27 the the DT 10432 103 28 uniformity uniformity NN 10432 103 29 between between IN 10432 103 30 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 103 31 records record NNS 10432 103 32 and and CC 10432 103 33 make make VB 10432 103 34 way way NN 10432 103 35 for for IN 10432 103 36 records record NNS 10432 103 37 de de NN 10432 103 38 - - NN 10432 103 39 duplication duplication NN 10432 103 40 on on IN 10432 103 41 the the DT 10432 103 42 web web NN 10432 103 43 . . . 10432 104 1 Also also RB 10432 104 2 , , , 10432 104 3 because because IN 10432 104 4 of of IN 10432 104 5 the the DT 10432 104 6 exponential exponential JJ 10432 104 7 growth growth NN 10432 104 8 of of IN 10432 104 9 the the DT 10432 104 10 digital digital JJ 10432 104 11 landscape landscape NN 10432 104 12 of of IN 10432 104 13 document document NN 10432 104 14 collections collection NNS 10432 104 15 and and CC 10432 104 16 the the DT 10432 104 17 emerging emerge VBG 10432 104 18 yet yet CC 10432 104 19 widely widely RB 10432 104 20 adopted adopt VBN 10432 104 21 Linked Linked NNP 10432 104 22 Data Data NNP 10432 104 23 environment environment NN 10432 104 24 , , , 10432 104 25 it -PRON- PRP 10432 104 26 becomes become VBZ 10432 104 27 necessary necessary JJ 10432 104 28 for for IN 10432 104 29 librarians librarian NNS 10432 104 30 to to TO 10432 104 31 be be VB 10432 104 32 part part NN 10432 104 33 of of IN 10432 104 34 this this DT 10432 104 35 global global JJ 10432 104 36 scale scale NN 10432 104 37 activity activity NN 10432 104 38 of of IN 10432 104 39 making make VBG 10432 104 40 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 104 41 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 104 42 data datum NNS 10432 104 43 available available JJ 10432 104 44 as as IN 10432 104 45 Linked link VBN 10432 104 46 and and CC 10432 104 47 Open open JJ 10432 104 48 Data.86 Data.86 NNP 10432 104 49 Therefore therefore RB 10432 104 50 , , , 10432 104 51 all all PDT 10432 104 52 these these DT 10432 104 53 standards standard NNS 10432 104 54 need need VBP 10432 104 55 reenvisioning reenvisioning NN 10432 104 56 and and CC 10432 104 57 reconsideration reconsideration NN 10432 104 58 when when WRB 10432 104 59 libraries library NNS 10432 104 60 transit transit VBP 10432 104 61 from from IN 10432 104 62 the the DT 10432 104 63 current current JJ 10432 104 64 implementations implementation NNS 10432 104 65 to to IN 10432 104 66 a a DT 10432 104 67 more more RBR 10432 104 68 complex complex JJ 10432 104 69 LOD LOD NNP 10432 104 70 - - HYPH 10432 104 71 based base VBN 10432 104 72 environment.87 environment.87 NNP 10432 104 73 RDA RDA NNP 10432 104 74 is be VBZ 10432 104 75 easy easy JJ 10432 104 76 to to TO 10432 104 77 use use VB 10432 104 78 , , , 10432 104 79 user user NN 10432 104 80 - - HYPH 10432 104 81 centric centric NN 10432 104 82 , , , 10432 104 83 and and CC 10432 104 84 retrieval retrieval NN 10432 104 85 - - HYPH 10432 104 86 supportive supportive JJ 10432 104 87 with with IN 10432 104 88 a a DT 10432 104 89 precise precise JJ 10432 104 90 vocabulary.88 vocabulary.88 NNP 10432 104 91 However however RB 10432 104 92 , , , 10432 104 93 it -PRON- PRP 10432 104 94 has have VBZ 10432 104 95 lengthier lengthy JJR 10432 104 96 descriptions description NNS 10432 104 97 with with IN 10432 104 98 a a DT 10432 104 99 lot lot NN 10432 104 100 of of IN 10432 104 101 technical technical JJ 10432 104 102 terms term NNS 10432 104 103 , , , 10432 104 104 is be VBZ 10432 104 105 time time NN 10432 104 106 - - HYPH 10432 104 107 consuming consume VBG 10432 104 108 , , , 10432 104 109 needs need VBZ 10432 104 110 re re NN 10432 104 111 - - NN 10432 104 112 training training NN 10432 104 113 , , , 10432 104 114 and and CC 10432 104 115 suffers suffer NNS 10432 104 116 from from IN 10432 104 117 the the DT 10432 104 118 generation generation NN 10432 104 119 gap.89 gap.89 NNP 10432 104 120 RDA RDA NNP 10432 104 121 is be VBZ 10432 104 122 transitioning transition VBG 10432 104 123 from from IN 10432 104 124 AACR2 AACR2 NNP 10432 104 125 to to TO 10432 104 126 produce produce VB 10432 104 127 metadata metadata NN 10432 104 128 for for IN 10432 104 129 knowledge knowledge NN 10432 104 130 artifacts artifact NNS 10432 104 131 , , , 10432 104 132 and and CC 10432 104 133 it -PRON- PRP 10432 104 134 will will MD 10432 104 135 be be VB 10432 104 136 adaptive adaptive JJ 10432 104 137 to to IN 10432 104 138 the the DT 10432 104 139 emerging emerge VBG 10432 104 140 data data NN 10432 104 141 structures structure NNS 10432 104 142 of of IN 10432 104 143 Linked Linked NNP 10432 104 144 Data.90 Data.90 NNP 10432 104 145 Although although IN 10432 104 146 librarians librarian NNS 10432 104 147 could could MD 10432 104 148 potentially potentially RB 10432 104 149 play play VB 10432 104 150 a a DT 10432 104 151 vital vital JJ 10432 104 152 role role NN 10432 104 153 in in IN 10432 104 154 making make VBG 10432 104 155 RDA RDA NNP 10432 104 156 successful successful JJ 10432 104 157 , , , 10432 104 158 it -PRON- PRP 10432 104 159 is be VBZ 10432 104 160 challenging challenge VBG 10432 104 161 to to TO 10432 104 162 bring bring VB 10432 104 163 them -PRON- PRP 10432 104 164 on on IN 10432 104 165 the the DT 10432 104 166 same same JJ 10432 104 167 page page NN 10432 104 168 with with IN 10432 104 169 publishers publisher NNS 10432 104 170 and and CC 10432 104 171 vendors.91 vendors.91 NNP 10432 104 172 While while IN 10432 104 173 studying study VBG 10432 104 174 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 104 175 2.0 2.0 CD 10432 104 176 from from IN 10432 104 177 RDA RDA NNP 10432 104 178 point point NN 10432 104 179 of of IN 10432 104 180 view view NN 10432 104 181 , , , 10432 104 182 Taniguchi Taniguchi NNP 10432 104 183 observed observe VBD 10432 104 184 that that DT 10432 104 185 : : : 10432 104 186 • • NN 10432 104 187 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 104 188 has have VBZ 10432 104 189 no no DT 10432 104 190 class class NN 10432 104 191 correspondence correspondence NN 10432 104 192 with with IN 10432 104 193 RDA RDA NNP 10432 104 194 , , , 10432 104 195 especially especially RB 10432 104 196 making make VBG 10432 104 197 a a DT 10432 104 198 distinction distinction NN 10432 104 199 between between IN 10432 104 200 Work Work NNP 10432 104 201 and and CC 10432 104 202 Expression Expression NNP 10432 104 203 is be VBZ 10432 104 204 challenging challenge VBG 10432 104 205 . . . 10432 105 1 • • VB 10432 105 2 Some some DT 10432 105 3 RDA rda NN 10432 105 4 elements element NNS 10432 105 5 have have VBP 10432 105 6 no no DT 10432 105 7 corresponding corresponding JJ 10432 105 8 properties property NNS 10432 105 9 in in IN 10432 105 10 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 105 11 , , , 10432 105 12 and and CC 10432 105 13 therefore therefore RB 10432 105 14 , , , 10432 105 15 can can MD 10432 105 16 not not RB 10432 105 17 be be VB 10432 105 18 expressed express VBN 10432 105 19 in in IN 10432 105 20 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 105 21 . . . 10432 106 1 In in IN 10432 106 2 other other JJ 10432 106 3 cases case NNS 10432 106 4 , , , 10432 106 5 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 106 6 properties property NNS 10432 106 7 can can MD 10432 106 8 not not RB 10432 106 9 be be VB 10432 106 10 converted convert VBN 10432 106 11 back back RB 10432 106 12 to to IN 10432 106 13 RDA RDA NNP 10432 106 14 elements element NNS 10432 106 15 due due IN 10432 106 16 to to IN 10432 106 17 the the DT 10432 106 18 many many JJ 10432 106 19 - - HYPH 10432 106 20 to to IN 10432 106 21 - - HYPH 10432 106 22 one one CD 10432 106 23 and and CC 10432 106 24 many many JJ 10432 106 25 - - HYPH 10432 106 26 to to IN 10432 106 27 - - HYPH 10432 106 28 many many JJ 10432 106 29 mappings mapping NNS 10432 106 30 between between IN 10432 106 31 them -PRON- PRP 10432 106 32 . . . 10432 107 1 • • VB 10432 107 2 The the DT 10432 107 3 availability availability NN 10432 107 4 of of IN 10432 107 5 multiple multiple JJ 10432 107 6 MARC21-to MARC21-to NNP 10432 107 7 - - HYPH 10432 107 8 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 107 9 tools tool NNS 10432 107 10 results result NNS 10432 107 11 in in IN 10432 107 12 the the DT 10432 107 13 variety variety NN 10432 107 14 of of IN 10432 107 15 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 107 16 metadata metadata NN 10432 107 17 , , , 10432 107 18 which which WDT 10432 107 19 makes make VBZ 10432 107 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 107 21 matching matching NN 10432 107 22 and and CC 10432 107 23 merging merge VBG 10432 107 24 in in IN 10432 107 25 the the DT 10432 107 26 later later JJ 10432 107 27 stages stage NNS 10432 107 28 challenging.92 challenging.92 NNP 10432 107 29 To to TO 10432 107 30 understand understand VB 10432 107 31 whether whether IN 10432 107 32 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 107 33 2.0 2.0 CD 10432 107 34 is be VBZ 10432 107 35 suitable suitable JJ 10432 107 36 as as IN 10432 107 37 a a DT 10432 107 38 metadata metadata NN 10432 107 39 schema schema NN 10432 107 40 , , , 10432 107 41 Taniguchi Taniguchi NNP 10432 107 42 examined examine VBD 10432 107 43 it -PRON- PRP 10432 107 44 closely closely RB 10432 107 45 for for IN 10432 107 46 domain domain NN 10432 107 47 constraint constraint NN 10432 107 48 of of IN 10432 107 49 properties property NNS 10432 107 50 and and CC 10432 107 51 developed develop VBD 10432 107 52 four four CD 10432 107 53 additional additional JJ 10432 107 54 methods method NNS 10432 107 55 for for IN 10432 107 56 implementing implement VBG 10432 107 57 such such JJ 10432 107 58 constraints constraint NNS 10432 107 59 , , , 10432 107 60 i.e. i.e. FW 10432 107 61 , , , 10432 107 62 defining define VBG 10432 107 63 properties property NNS 10432 107 64 in in IN 10432 107 65 BIBFRAME.93 BIBFRAME.93 NNP 10432 107 66 In in IN 10432 107 67 these these DT 10432 107 68 methods method NNS 10432 107 69 , , , 10432 107 70 method method NN 10432 107 71 1 1 CD 10432 107 72 is be VBZ 10432 107 73 the the DT 10432 107 74 strictest strictest NN 10432 107 75 one one CD 10432 107 76 for for IN 10432 107 77 defining define VBG 10432 107 78 such such JJ 10432 107 79 properties property NNS 10432 107 80 , , , 10432 107 81 method method NN 10432 107 82 2 2 CD 10432 107 83 from from IN 10432 107 84 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 107 85 , , , 10432 107 86 and and CC 10432 107 87 the the DT 10432 107 88 remaining remain VBG 10432 107 89 gradually gradually RB 10432 107 90 loosen loosen NN 10432 107 91 . . . 10432 108 1 Method Method NNP 10432 108 2 1 1 CD 10432 108 3 defines define VBZ 10432 108 4 the the DT 10432 108 5 domain domain NN 10432 108 6 of of IN 10432 108 7 individual individual JJ 10432 108 8 properties property NNS 10432 108 9 as as IN 10432 108 10 work work NN 10432 108 11 or or CC 10432 108 12 instance instance NN 10432 108 13 only only RB 10432 108 14 , , , 10432 108 15 which which WDT 10432 108 16 is be VBZ 10432 108 17 according accord VBG 10432 108 18 to to IN 10432 108 19 the the DT 10432 108 20 method method NN 10432 108 21 in in IN 10432 108 22 RDA RDA NNP 10432 108 23 . . . 10432 109 1 Method method NN 10432 109 2 2 2 CD 10432 109 3 defines define VBZ 10432 109 4 properties property NNS 10432 109 5 using use VBG 10432 109 6 multiclass multiclass NN 10432 109 7 structure structure NN 10432 109 8 ( ( -LRB- 10432 109 9 work work NN 10432 109 10 - - HYPH 10432 109 11 instance instance NN 10432 109 12 - - HYPH 10432 109 13 item item NN 10432 109 14 ) ) -RRB- 10432 109 15 for for IN 10432 109 16 descriptive descriptive JJ 10432 109 17 metadata metadata NN 10432 109 18 . . . 10432 110 1 Method Method NNP 10432 110 2 3 3 CD 10432 110 3 introduces introduce VBZ 10432 110 4 a a DT 10432 110 5 new new JJ 10432 110 6 class class NN 10432 110 7 BibRes bibres NN 10432 110 8 to to TO 10432 110 9 accommodate accommodate VB 10432 110 10 Work work NN 10432 110 11 and and CC 10432 110 12 Instance instance NN 10432 110 13 properties property NNS 10432 110 14 . . . 10432 111 1 Method Method NNP 10432 111 2 4 4 CD 10432 111 3 uses use VBZ 10432 111 4 two two CD 10432 111 5 classes class NNS 10432 111 6 BibRes BibRes NNP 10432 111 7 and and CC 10432 111 8 Work Work NNP 10432 111 9 for for IN 10432 111 10 representing represent VBG 10432 111 11 a a DT 10432 111 12 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 111 13 resource resource NN 10432 111 14 . . . 10432 112 1 Method Method NNP 10432 112 2 5 5 CD 10432 112 3 leaves leave VBZ 10432 112 4 the the DT 10432 112 5 domain domain NN 10432 112 6 of of IN 10432 112 7 any any DT 10432 112 8 property property NN 10432 112 9 unspecified unspecified JJ 10432 112 10 and and CC 10432 112 11 uses use VBZ 10432 112 12 rdf rdf NN 10432 112 13 : : : 10432 112 14 type type NN 10432 112 15 to to TO 10432 112 16 represent represent VB 10432 112 17 whether whether IN 10432 112 18 a a DT 10432 112 19 resource resource NN 10432 112 20 belongs belong VBZ 10432 112 21 to to IN 10432 112 22 the the DT 10432 112 23 Work work NN 10432 112 24 or or CC 10432 112 25 Instance Instance NNP 10432 112 26 . . . 10432 113 1 He -PRON- PRP 10432 113 2 observed observe VBD 10432 113 3 that that IN 10432 113 4 : : : 10432 113 5 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 10432 113 6 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 10432 113 7 AND and CC 10432 113 8 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10432 113 9 | | NNP 10432 113 10 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 10432 113 11 2018 2018 CD 10432 113 12 57 57 CD 10432 113 13 • • NN 10432 113 14 The the DT 10432 113 15 multi multi JJ 10432 113 16 - - JJ 10432 113 17 class class JJ 10432 113 18 structure structure NN 10432 113 19 used use VBN 10432 113 20 in in IN 10432 113 21 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 113 22 ( ( -LRB- 10432 113 23 method method NN 10432 113 24 2 2 CD 10432 113 25 ) ) -RRB- 10432 113 26 questions question NNS 10432 113 27 the the DT 10432 113 28 consistency consistency NN 10432 113 29 between between IN 10432 113 30 this this DT 10432 113 31 structure structure NN 10432 113 32 and and CC 10432 113 33 the the DT 10432 113 34 domain domain NN 10432 113 35 definition definition NN 10432 113 36 of of IN 10432 113 37 the the DT 10432 113 38 properties property NNS 10432 113 39 . . . 10432 114 1 • • VB 10432 114 2 If if IN 10432 114 3 the the DT 10432 114 4 quality quality NN 10432 114 5 of of IN 10432 114 6 the the DT 10432 114 7 metadata metadata NN 10432 114 8 is be VBZ 10432 114 9 concerned concern VBN 10432 114 10 especially especially RB 10432 114 11 matching match VBG 10432 114 12 among among IN 10432 114 13 converted converted JJ 10432 114 14 metadata metadata NN 10432 114 15 from from IN 10432 114 16 different different JJ 10432 114 17 source source NN 10432 114 18 metadata metadata NN 10432 114 19 , , , 10432 114 20 then then RB 10432 114 21 method method NN 10432 114 22 1 1 CD 10432 114 23 works work NNS 10432 114 24 better well RBR 10432 114 25 than than IN 10432 114 26 method method NN 10432 114 27 2 2 CD 10432 114 28 . . . 10432 115 1 • • VB 10432 115 2 If if IN 10432 115 3 metadata metadata NN 10432 115 4 conversion conversion NN 10432 115 5 from from IN 10432 115 6 different different JJ 10432 115 7 sources source NNS 10432 115 8 is be VBZ 10432 115 9 required require VBN 10432 115 10 , , , 10432 115 11 then then RB 10432 115 12 method method NN 10432 115 13 4 4 CD 10432 115 14 or or CC 10432 115 15 5 5 CD 10432 115 16 should should MD 10432 115 17 be be VB 10432 115 18 applied.94 applied.94 NNP 10432 115 19 Taniguchi Taniguchi NNP 10432 115 20 concludes conclude VBZ 10432 115 21 that that IN 10432 115 22 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 115 23 ’s ’s POS 10432 115 24 domain domain NN 10432 115 25 constraint constraint NN 10432 115 26 policy policy NN 10432 115 27 is be VBZ 10432 115 28 unsuitable unsuitable JJ 10432 115 29 for for IN 10432 115 30 descriptive descriptive JJ 10432 115 31 metadata metadata NN 10432 115 32 schema schema VBP 10432 115 33 to to TO 10432 115 34 exchange exchange VB 10432 115 35 and and CC 10432 115 36 share share VB 10432 115 37 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 115 38 resources resource NNS 10432 115 39 , , , 10432 115 40 and and CC 10432 115 41 therefore therefore RB 10432 115 42 , , , 10432 115 43 should should MD 10432 115 44 be be VB 10432 115 45 reconsidered.95 reconsidered.95 NNP 10432 115 46 According accord VBG 10432 115 47 to to IN 10432 115 48 Sprochi Sprochi NNP 10432 115 49 , , , 10432 115 50 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 115 51 metadata metadata NN 10432 115 52 is be VBZ 10432 115 53 passing pass VBG 10432 115 54 through through IN 10432 115 55 a a DT 10432 115 56 significant significant JJ 10432 115 57 transformation transformation NN 10432 115 58 . . . 10432 116 1 96 96 CD 10432 116 2 FRBR FRBR NNP 10432 116 3 , , , 10432 116 4 RDA RDA NNP 10432 116 5 , , , 10432 116 6 and and CC 10432 116 7 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 116 8 are be VBP 10432 116 9 among among IN 10432 116 10 the the DT 10432 116 11 three three CD 10432 116 12 major major JJ 10432 116 13 and and CC 10432 116 14 currently currently RB 10432 116 15 running run VBG 10432 116 16 programs program NNS 10432 116 17 that that WDT 10432 116 18 will will MD 10432 116 19 affect affect VB 10432 116 20 the the DT 10432 116 21 recording recording NN 10432 116 22 , , , 10432 116 23 storage storage NN 10432 116 24 , , , 10432 116 25 retrieval retrieval NN 10432 116 26 , , , 10432 116 27 reuse reuse NN 10432 116 28 and and CC 10432 116 29 sharing sharing NN 10432 116 30 of of IN 10432 116 31 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 116 32 metadata metadata NN 10432 116 33 . . . 10432 117 1 IFLA ifla NN 10432 117 2 focuses focus VBZ 10432 117 3 on on IN 10432 117 4 reconciling reconcile VBG 10432 117 5 FRBR FRBR NNP 10432 117 6 , , , 10432 117 7 FRAD FRAD NNP 10432 117 8 , , , 10432 117 9 and and CC 10432 117 10 FRSAD frsad NN 10432 117 11 models model NNS 10432 117 12 into into IN 10432 117 13 one one CD 10432 117 14 model model NN 10432 117 15 namely namely RB 10432 117 16 FRBR FRBR NNP 10432 117 17 - - HYPH 10432 117 18 Library Library NNP 10432 117 19 Reference Reference NNP 10432 117 20 Model Model NNP 10432 117 21 ( ( -LRB- 10432 117 22 RFBR RFBR NNP 10432 117 23 - - HYPH 10432 117 24 LRM LRM NNP 10432 117 25 [ [ -LRB- 10432 117 26 https://www.ifla.org/node/10280 https://www.ifla.org/node/10280 NNP 10432 117 27 ] ] -RRB- 10432 117 28 ) ) -RRB- 10432 117 29 , , , 10432 117 30 published publish VBN 10432 117 31 in in IN 10432 117 32 May May NNP 10432 117 33 2016.97 2016.97 CD 10432 117 34 Sprochi Sprochi NNP 10432 117 35 further further RB 10432 117 36 adds add VBZ 10432 117 37 that that IN 10432 117 38 it -PRON- PRP 10432 117 39 is be VBZ 10432 117 40 generally generally RB 10432 117 41 expected expect VBN 10432 117 42 that that IN 10432 117 43 by by IN 10432 117 44 adopting adopt VBG 10432 117 45 this this DT 10432 117 46 new new JJ 10432 117 47 model model NN 10432 117 48 , , , 10432 117 49 RDA RDA NNP 10432 117 50 will will MD 10432 117 51 be be VB 10432 117 52 changed change VBN 10432 117 53 and and CC 10432 117 54 revised revise VBN 10432 117 55 significantly significantly RB 10432 117 56 . . . 10432 118 1 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 118 2 will will MD 10432 118 3 also also RB 10432 118 4 get get VB 10432 118 5 substantial substantial JJ 10432 118 6 modifications modification NNS 10432 118 7 to to TO 10432 118 8 become become VB 10432 118 9 compatible compatible JJ 10432 118 10 with with IN 10432 118 11 FRBR FRBR NNP 10432 118 12 - - HYPH 10432 118 13 LRM LRM NNP 10432 118 14 and and CC 10432 118 15 the the DT 10432 118 16 resulting result VBG 10432 118 17 RDA RDA NNP 10432 118 18 rules.98 rules.98 NNP 10432 118 19 These these DT 10432 118 20 initiatives initiative NNS 10432 118 21 , , , 10432 118 22 on on IN 10432 118 23 the the DT 10432 118 24 one one CD 10432 118 25 hand hand NN 10432 118 26 , , , 10432 118 27 makes make VBZ 10432 118 28 possible possible JJ 10432 118 29 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 118 30 visibility visibility NN 10432 118 31 on on IN 10432 118 32 the the DT 10432 118 33 web web NN 10432 118 34 , , , 10432 118 35 but but CC 10432 118 36 on on IN 10432 118 37 the the DT 10432 118 38 other other JJ 10432 118 39 hand hand NN 10432 118 40 , , , 10432 118 41 introduces introduce VBZ 10432 118 42 several several JJ 10432 118 43 changes change NNS 10432 118 44 and and CC 10432 118 45 challenges challenge NNS 10432 118 46 for for IN 10432 118 47 the the DT 10432 118 48 library library NN 10432 118 49 and and CC 10432 118 50 information information NN 10432 118 51 science science NN 10432 118 52 community.99 community.99 NNP 10432 118 53 To to TO 10432 118 54 cope cope VB 10432 118 55 with with IN 10432 118 56 the the DT 10432 118 57 challenges challenge NNS 10432 118 58 of of IN 10432 118 59 making make VBG 10432 118 60 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 118 61 data datum NNS 10432 118 62 visible visible JJ 10432 118 63 , , , 10432 118 64 available available JJ 10432 118 65 , , , 10432 118 66 reusable reusable JJ 10432 118 67 , , , 10432 118 68 and and CC 10432 118 69 shareable shareable JJ 10432 118 70 on on IN 10432 118 71 the the DT 10432 118 72 web web NN 10432 118 73 , , , 10432 118 74 Sprochi Sprochi NNP 10432 118 75 argues argue VBZ 10432 118 76 that that IN 10432 118 77 : : : 10432 118 78 100 100 CD 10432 118 79 • • NN 10432 118 80 The the DT 10432 118 81 library library NN 10432 118 82 and and CC 10432 118 83 information information NN 10432 118 84 science science NN 10432 118 85 community community NN 10432 118 86 must must MD 10432 118 87 think think VB 10432 118 88 of of IN 10432 118 89 the the DT 10432 118 90 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 118 91 records record NNS 10432 118 92 in in IN 10432 118 93 terms term NNS 10432 118 94 of of IN 10432 118 95 data datum NNS 10432 118 96 that that WDT 10432 118 97 is be VBZ 10432 118 98 both both CC 10432 118 99 human human JJ 10432 118 100 - - HYPH 10432 118 101 readable readable JJ 10432 118 102 and and CC 10432 118 103 machine machine NN 10432 118 104 - - HYPH 10432 118 105 understandable understandable JJ 10432 118 106 , , , 10432 118 107 which which WDT 10432 118 108 can can MD 10432 118 109 be be VB 10432 118 110 processed process VBN 10432 118 111 across across IN 10432 118 112 different different JJ 10432 118 113 applications application NNS 10432 118 114 and and CC 10432 118 115 databases database NNS 10432 118 116 with with IN 10432 118 117 no no DT 10432 118 118 format format NN 10432 118 119 restrictions restriction NNS 10432 118 120 . . . 10432 119 1 Also also RB 10432 119 2 , , , 10432 119 3 this this DT 10432 119 4 data data NN 10432 119 5 must must MD 10432 119 6 support support VB 10432 119 7 interoperability interoperability NN 10432 119 8 among among IN 10432 119 9 vendors vendor NNS 10432 119 10 , , , 10432 119 11 publishers publisher NNS 10432 119 12 , , , 10432 119 13 users user NNS 10432 119 14 , , , 10432 119 15 and and CC 10432 119 16 libraries library NNS 10432 119 17 and and CC 10432 119 18 therefore therefore RB 10432 119 19 , , , 10432 119 20 should should MD 10432 119 21 be be VB 10432 119 22 thought think VBN 10432 119 23 of of IN 10432 119 24 beyond beyond IN 10432 119 25 the the DT 10432 119 26 notion notion NN 10432 119 27 that that IN 10432 119 28 “ " `` 10432 119 29 only only RB 10432 119 30 library library NN 10432 119 31 create create VBP 10432 119 32 quality quality NN 10432 119 33 metadata metadata NN 10432 119 34 ( ( -LRB- 10432 119 35 as as IN 10432 119 36 quoted quote VBN 10432 119 37 in in IN 10432 119 38 Coyle Coyle NNP 10432 119 39 ( ( -LRB- 10432 119 40 2007 2007 CD 10432 119 41 ) ) -RRB- 10432 119 42 ” " '' 10432 119 43 and and CC 10432 119 44 cited cite VBN 10432 119 45 by by IN 10432 119 46 Sprochi101 Sprochi101 NNP 10432 119 47 ) ) -RRB- 10432 119 48 . . . 10432 120 1 • • VB 10432 120 2 A a DT 10432 120 3 shared shared JJ 10432 120 4 understanding understanding NN 10432 120 5 of of IN 10432 120 6 Semantic semantic JJ 10432 120 7 Web web NN 10432 120 8 , , , 10432 120 9 LOD LOD NNP 10432 120 10 , , , 10432 120 11 data data NN 10432 120 12 formats format NNS 10432 120 13 , , , 10432 120 14 and and CC 10432 120 15 other other JJ 10432 120 16 related related JJ 10432 120 17 technologies technology NNS 10432 120 18 is be VBZ 10432 120 19 necessary necessary JJ 10432 120 20 for for IN 10432 120 21 the the DT 10432 120 22 library library NN 10432 120 23 and and CC 10432 120 24 information information NN 10432 120 25 science science NN 10432 120 26 community community NN 10432 120 27 for for IN 10432 120 28 more more RBR 10432 120 29 meaningful meaningful JJ 10432 120 30 and and CC 10432 120 31 fruitful fruitful JJ 10432 120 32 conversations conversation NNS 10432 120 33 with with IN 10432 120 34 software software NN 10432 120 35 developers developer NNS 10432 120 36 , , , 10432 120 37 Information Information NNP 10432 120 38 & & CC 10432 120 39 Library Library NNP 10432 120 40 Science Science NNP 10432 120 41 ( ( -LRB- 10432 120 42 ILS ILS NNP 10432 120 43 ) ) -RRB- 10432 120 44 designers designer NNS 10432 120 45 , , , 10432 120 46 and and CC 10432 120 47 IT it PRP 10432 120 48 & & CC 10432 120 49 Linked Linked NNP 10432 120 50 Data Data NNP 10432 120 51 professionals professional NNS 10432 120 52 . . . 10432 121 1 At at IN 10432 121 2 least least JJS 10432 121 3 some some DT 10432 121 4 basic basic JJ 10432 121 5 knowledge knowledge NN 10432 121 6 about about IN 10432 121 7 these these DT 10432 121 8 technologies technology NNS 10432 121 9 will will MD 10432 121 10 enable enable VB 10432 121 11 the the DT 10432 121 12 library library NN 10432 121 13 community community NN 10432 121 14 to to TO 10432 121 15 take take VB 10432 121 16 active active JJ 10432 121 17 participation participation NN 10432 121 18 in in IN 10432 121 19 publishing publishing NN 10432 121 20 , , , 10432 121 21 storing store VBG 10432 121 22 , , , 10432 121 23 visualizing visualizing NN 10432 121 24 , , , 10432 121 25 linking linking NN 10432 121 26 , , , 10432 121 27 and and CC 10432 121 28 consuming consume VBG 10432 121 29 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 121 30 metadata metadata NN 10432 121 31 as as IN 10432 121 32 Linked link VBN 10432 121 33 and and CC 10432 121 34 Open Open NNP 10432 121 35 Data datum NNS 10432 121 36 . . . 10432 122 1 • • VB 10432 122 2 The the DT 10432 122 3 library library NN 10432 122 4 community community NN 10432 122 5 must must MD 10432 122 6 show show VB 10432 122 7 a a DT 10432 122 8 strong strong JJ 10432 122 9 commitment commitment NN 10432 122 10 to to IN 10432 122 11 more more JJR 10432 122 12 ILS ILS NNP 10432 122 13 vendors vendor NNS 10432 122 14 to to TO 10432 122 15 “ " `` 10432 122 16 post- post- NNP 10432 122 17 MARC MARC NNP 10432 122 18 ” " '' 10432 122 19 standards standard NNS 10432 122 20 such such JJ 10432 122 21 as as IN 10432 122 22 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 122 23 or or CC 10432 122 24 any any DT 10432 122 25 other other JJ 10432 122 26 standard standard NN 10432 122 27 that that WDT 10432 122 28 is be VBZ 10432 122 29 supportive supportive JJ 10432 122 30 of of IN 10432 122 31 the the DT 10432 122 32 LOD LOD NNP 10432 122 33 environment environment NN 10432 122 34 . . . 10432 123 1 This this DT 10432 123 2 way way NN 10432 123 3 we -PRON- PRP 10432 123 4 will will MD 10432 123 5 be be VB 10432 123 6 in in IN 10432 123 7 a a DT 10432 123 8 better well JJR 10432 123 9 position position NN 10432 123 10 to to TO 10432 123 11 exploit exploit VB 10432 123 12 Linked Linked NNP 10432 123 13 Data Data NNP 10432 123 14 and and CC 10432 123 15 Semantic Semantic NNP 10432 123 16 Web Web NNP 10432 123 17 to to IN 10432 123 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 123 19 fullest full JJS 10432 123 20 . . . 10432 124 1 The the DT 10432 124 2 library library NN 10432 124 3 community community NN 10432 124 4 must must MD 10432 124 5 be be VB 10432 124 6 ready ready JJ 10432 124 7 to to TO 10432 124 8 adopt adopt VB 10432 124 9 LOD LOD NNP 10432 124 10 in in IN 10432 124 11 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 124 12 . . . 10432 125 1 Transitioning transition VBG 10432 125 2 from from IN 10432 125 3 MARC MARC NNP 10432 125 4 to to IN 10432 125 5 Linked Linked NNP 10432 125 6 Data Data NNP 10432 125 7 needs need VBZ 10432 125 8 collaborative collaborative JJ 10432 125 9 efforts effort NNS 10432 125 10 and and CC 10432 125 11 requires require VBZ 10432 125 12 addressing address VBG 10432 125 13 several several JJ 10432 125 14 challenges challenge NNS 10432 125 15 . . . 10432 126 1 These these DT 10432 126 2 challenges challenge NNS 10432 126 3 include include VBP 10432 126 4 : : : 10432 126 5 https://www.ifla.org/node/10280 https://www.ifla.org/node/10280 NNP 10432 126 6 CURRENT CURRENT NNP 10432 126 7 STATE STATE NNP 10432 126 8 OF of IN 10432 126 9 LINKED LINKED NNP 10432 126 10 AND and CC 10432 126 11 OPEN OPEN NNP 10432 126 12 DATA DATA NNP 10432 126 13 IN in IN 10432 126 14 CATALOGING CATALOGING NNP 10432 126 15 | | NNP 10432 126 16 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 126 17 , , , 10432 126 18 KHUSRO KHUSRO NNP 10432 126 19 , , , 10432 126 20 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 126 21 , , , 10432 126 22 AND and CC 10432 126 23 NAEEM NAEEM NNP 10432 126 24 58 58 CD 10432 126 25 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 NN 10432 126 26 • • NN 10432 126 27 committing commit VBG 10432 126 28 to to IN 10432 126 29 a a DT 10432 126 30 single single JJ 10432 126 31 standard standard NN 10432 126 32 by by IN 10432 126 33 getting get VBG 10432 126 34 all all DT 10432 126 35 units unit NNS 10432 126 36 in in IN 10432 126 37 the the DT 10432 126 38 library library NN 10432 126 39 , , , 10432 126 40 so so IN 10432 126 41 that that IN 10432 126 42 the the DT 10432 126 43 Big Big NNP 10432 126 44 Data Data NNP 10432 126 45 problem problem NN 10432 126 46 resulting result VBG 10432 126 47 from from IN 10432 126 48 using use VBG 10432 126 49 multiple multiple JJ 10432 126 50 metadata metadata NN 10432 126 51 standards standard NNS 10432 126 52 by by IN 10432 126 53 different different JJ 10432 126 54 institutions institution NNS 10432 126 55 could could MD 10432 126 56 be be VB 10432 126 57 mitigated mitigate VBN 10432 126 58 ; ; . 10432 126 59 • • XX 10432 126 60 bringing bring VBG 10432 126 61 individual individual JJ 10432 126 62 experts expert NNS 10432 126 63 , , , 10432 126 64 libraries library NNS 10432 126 65 , , , 10432 126 66 university university NN 10432 126 67 , , , 10432 126 68 and and CC 10432 126 69 governments government NNS 10432 126 70 to to TO 10432 126 71 work work VB 10432 126 72 together together RB 10432 126 73 and and CC 10432 126 74 organize organize VB 10432 126 75 conferences conference NNS 10432 126 76 , , , 10432 126 77 seminars seminar NNS 10432 126 78 , , , 10432 126 79 and and CC 10432 126 80 workshops workshop NNS 10432 126 81 to to TO 10432 126 82 bring bring VB 10432 126 83 Linked Linked NNP 10432 126 84 Data Data NNP 10432 126 85 into into IN 10432 126 86 the the DT 10432 126 87 mainstream mainstream NN 10432 126 88 ; ; : 10432 126 89 • • VB 10432 126 90 translating translate VBG 10432 126 91 the the DT 10432 126 92 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 126 93 vocabulary vocabulary NN 10432 126 94 into into IN 10432 126 95 other other JJ 10432 126 96 languages language NNS 10432 126 97 ; ; : 10432 126 98 • • VB 10432 126 99 involving involve VBG 10432 126 100 different different JJ 10432 126 101 users user NNS 10432 126 102 and and CC 10432 126 103 experts expert NNS 10432 126 104 in in IN 10432 126 105 the the DT 10432 126 106 area area NN 10432 126 107 ; ; : 10432 126 108 and and CC 10432 126 109 • • XX 10432 126 110 obtaining obtain VBG 10432 126 111 funding funding NN 10432 126 112 from from IN 10432 126 113 the the DT 10432 126 114 public public JJ 10432 126 115 sector sector NN 10432 126 116 and and CC 10432 126 117 other other JJ 10432 126 118 agencies agency NNS 10432 126 119 to to TO 10432 126 120 continue continue VB 10432 126 121 the the DT 10432 126 122 journey journey NN 10432 126 123 towards towards IN 10432 126 124 Linked Linked NNP 10432 126 125 Data.102 Data.102 NNP 10432 126 126 In in IN 10432 126 127 the the DT 10432 126 128 current current JJ 10432 126 129 scenario scenario NN 10432 126 130 of of IN 10432 126 131 metadata metadata NN 10432 126 132 practices practice NNS 10432 126 133 , , , 10432 126 134 the the DT 10432 126 135 interoperability interoperability NN 10432 126 136 for for IN 10432 126 137 the the DT 10432 126 138 exchange exchange NN 10432 126 139 of of IN 10432 126 140 metadata metadata NN 10432 126 141 varies vary VBZ 10432 126 142 across across IN 10432 126 143 different different JJ 10432 126 144 formats.103 formats.103 NNP 10432 126 145 The the DT 10432 126 146 Semantic Semantic NNP 10432 126 147 Web Web NNP 10432 126 148 and and CC 10432 126 149 LOD LOD NNP 10432 126 150 support support VB 10432 126 151 different different JJ 10432 126 152 library library NN 10432 126 153 models model NNS 10432 126 154 such such JJ 10432 126 155 as as IN 10432 126 156 FRBRoo FRBRoo NNP 10432 126 157 , , , 10432 126 158 EDM EDM NNP 10432 126 159 , , , 10432 126 160 and and CC 10432 126 161 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 126 162 . . . 10432 127 1 These these DT 10432 127 2 conceptual conceptual JJ 10432 127 3 models model NNS 10432 127 4 and and CC 10432 127 5 frameworks framework NNS 10432 127 6 suffer suffer VBP 10432 127 7 from from IN 10432 127 8 the the DT 10432 127 9 interoperability interoperability NN 10432 127 10 issue issue NN 10432 127 11 , , , 10432 127 12 which which WDT 10432 127 13 makes make VBZ 10432 127 14 data data NN 10432 127 15 integration integration NN 10432 127 16 difficult difficult JJ 10432 127 17 . . . 10432 128 1 Currently currently RB 10432 128 2 , , , 10432 128 3 several several JJ 10432 128 4 options option NNS 10432 128 5 are be VBP 10432 128 6 available available JJ 10432 128 7 for for IN 10432 128 8 encoding encode VBG 10432 128 9 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 128 10 data datum NNS 10432 128 11 to to IN 10432 128 12 RDF RDF NNP 10432 128 13 ( ( -LRB- 10432 128 14 and and CC 10432 128 15 to to IN 10432 128 16 LOD LOD NNP 10432 128 17 ) ) -RRB- 10432 128 18 , , , 10432 128 19 which which WDT 10432 128 20 further further RB 10432 128 21 complicates complicate VBZ 10432 128 22 the the DT 10432 128 23 interoperability interoperability NN 10432 128 24 and and CC 10432 128 25 introduces introduce VBZ 10432 128 26 inconsistency.104 inconsistency.104 NNP 10432 128 27 Existing exist VBG 10432 128 28 descriptive descriptive JJ 10432 128 29 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 128 30 methodologies methodology NNS 10432 128 31 and and CC 10432 128 32 the the DT 10432 128 33 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 128 34 ontology ontology NN 10432 128 35 descriptions description NNS 10432 128 36 in in IN 10432 128 37 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 128 38 and and CC 10432 128 39 metadata metadata NN 10432 128 40 standards standard NNS 10432 128 41 set set VBD 10432 128 42 the the DT 10432 128 43 stage stage NN 10432 128 44 for for IN 10432 128 45 redesigning redesign VBG 10432 128 46 and and CC 10432 128 47 developing develop VBG 10432 128 48 better well JJR 10432 128 49 ways way NNS 10432 128 50 of of IN 10432 128 51 improved improved JJ 10432 128 52 information information NN 10432 128 53 retrieval retrieval NN 10432 128 54 and and CC 10432 128 55 interoperability.105 interoperability.105 NNP 10432 128 56 Besides besides IN 10432 128 57 the the DT 10432 128 58 massive massive JJ 10432 128 59 heaps heap NNS 10432 128 60 of of IN 10432 128 61 information information NN 10432 128 62 on on IN 10432 128 63 the the DT 10432 128 64 web web NN 10432 128 65 , , , 10432 128 66 the the DT 10432 128 67 library library NN 10432 128 68 community community NN 10432 128 69 ( ( -LRB- 10432 128 70 especially especially RB 10432 128 71 digital digital JJ 10432 128 72 libraries library NNS 10432 128 73 ) ) -RRB- 10432 128 74 has have VBZ 10432 128 75 devised devise VBN 10432 128 76 standards standard NNS 10432 128 77 for for IN 10432 128 78 metadata metadata NN 10432 128 79 and and CC 10432 128 80 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 128 81 description description NN 10432 128 82 to to TO 10432 128 83 meet meet VB 10432 128 84 the the DT 10432 128 85 interoperability interoperability NN 10432 128 86 requirements requirement NNS 10432 128 87 for for IN 10432 128 88 this this DT 10432 128 89 part part NN 10432 128 90 of of IN 10432 128 91 the the DT 10432 128 92 data datum NNS 10432 128 93 on on IN 10432 128 94 the the DT 10432 128 95 web.106 web.106 NNP 10432 128 96 Semantic Semantic NNP 10432 128 97 Web web NN 10432 128 98 technologies technology NNS 10432 128 99 could could MD 10432 128 100 be be VB 10432 128 101 exploited exploit VBN 10432 128 102 to to TO 10432 128 103 make make VB 10432 128 104 information information NN 10432 128 105 presentation presentation NN 10432 128 106 , , , 10432 128 107 storage storage NN 10432 128 108 , , , 10432 128 109 and and CC 10432 128 110 retrieval retrieval NN 10432 128 111 more more JJR 10432 128 112 user user NN 10432 128 113 - - HYPH 10432 128 114 friendly friendly JJ 10432 128 115 for for IN 10432 128 116 digital digital JJ 10432 128 117 libraries.107 libraries.107 NNP 10432 128 118 To to TO 10432 128 119 achieve achieve VB 10432 128 120 such such JJ 10432 128 121 interoperability interoperability NN 10432 128 122 among among IN 10432 128 123 resources resource NNS 10432 128 124 , , , 10432 128 125 Castro Castro NNP 10432 128 126 proposed propose VBD 10432 128 127 an an DT 10432 128 128 architecture architecture NN 10432 128 129 for for IN 10432 128 130 semantic semantic JJ 10432 128 131 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 128 132 description.108 description.108 NNP 10432 128 133 Gardašević Gardašević NNP 10432 128 134 emphasizes emphasize VBZ 10432 128 135 on on IN 10432 128 136 employing employ VBG 10432 128 137 information information NN 10432 128 138 system system NN 10432 128 139 engineers engineer NNS 10432 128 140 and and CC 10432 128 141 developers developer NNS 10432 128 142 to to TO 10432 128 143 understand understand VB 10432 128 144 resource resource NN 10432 128 145 description description NN 10432 128 146 , , , 10432 128 147 discovery discovery NN 10432 128 148 , , , 10432 128 149 and and CC 10432 128 150 access access NN 10432 128 151 process process NN 10432 128 152 in in IN 10432 128 153 libraries library NNS 10432 128 154 and and CC 10432 128 155 then then RB 10432 128 156 extend extend VB 10432 128 157 these these DT 10432 128 158 practices practice NNS 10432 128 159 by by IN 10432 128 160 applying apply VBG 10432 128 161 Linked Linked NNP 10432 128 162 Data Data NNP 10432 128 163 principles.109 principles.109 NNP 10432 128 164 This this DT 10432 128 165 way way NN 10432 128 166 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 128 167 metadata metadata NN 10432 128 168 will will MD 10432 128 169 be be VB 10432 128 170 more more RBR 10432 128 171 visible visible JJ 10432 128 172 , , , 10432 128 173 reusable reusable JJ 10432 128 174 and and CC 10432 128 175 shareable shareable JJ 10432 128 176 on on IN 10432 128 177 the the DT 10432 128 178 web web NN 10432 128 179 . . . 10432 129 1 Godby Godby NNP 10432 129 2 , , , 10432 129 3 Wang Wang NNP 10432 129 4 , , , 10432 129 5 and and CC 10432 129 6 Mixter Mixter NNP 10432 129 7 stress stress NN 10432 129 8 collaborative collaborative JJ 10432 129 9 efforts effort NNS 10432 129 10 to to TO 10432 129 11 establish establish VB 10432 129 12 a a DT 10432 129 13 single single JJ 10432 129 14 and and CC 10432 129 15 universal universal JJ 10432 129 16 platform platform NN 10432 129 17 for for IN 10432 129 18 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 129 19 rules rule NNS 10432 129 20 , , , 10432 129 21 encoding encoding NN 10432 129 22 schema schema NNP 10432 129 23 , , , 10432 129 24 and and CC 10432 129 25 model model NN 10432 129 26 to to IN 10432 129 27 a a DT 10432 129 28 higher high JJR 10432 129 29 level level NN 10432 129 30 of of IN 10432 129 31 maturity maturity NN 10432 129 32 , , , 10432 129 33 which which WDT 10432 129 34 requires require VBZ 10432 129 35 initiatives initiative NNS 10432 129 36 such such JJ 10432 129 37 as as IN 10432 129 38 RDA RDA NNP 10432 129 39 , , , 10432 129 40 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 129 41 , , , 10432 129 42 LD4L LD4L NNP 10432 129 43 , , , 10432 129 44 and and CC 10432 129 45 BIBLOW BIBLOW NNP 10432 129 46 ( ( -LRB- 10432 129 47 https://bibflow.library.ucdavis.edu/about).110 https://bibflow.library.ucdavis.edu/about).110 NFP 10432 129 48 The the DT 10432 129 49 massive massive JJ 10432 129 50 volume volume NN 10432 129 51 of of IN 10432 129 52 metadata metadata NN 10432 129 53 ( ( -LRB- 10432 129 54 available available JJ 10432 129 55 in in IN 10432 129 56 MARC MARC NNP 10432 129 57 and and CC 10432 129 58 other other JJ 10432 129 59 legacy legacy NN 10432 129 60 formats format NNS 10432 129 61 ) ) -RRB- 10432 129 62 makes make VBZ 10432 129 63 data data NN 10432 129 64 migration migration NN 10432 129 65 to to IN 10432 129 66 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 129 67 challenging.111 challenging.111 NNP 10432 129 68 Although although IN 10432 129 69 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 129 70 challenges challenge VBZ 10432 129 71 the the DT 10432 129 72 conventional conventional JJ 10432 129 73 ground ground NN 10432 129 74 of of IN 10432 129 75 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 129 76 , , , 10432 129 77 which which WDT 10432 129 78 aims aim VBZ 10432 129 79 to to TO 10432 129 80 record record VB 10432 129 81 tangible tangible JJ 10432 129 82 knowledge knowledge NN 10432 129 83 containers container NNS 10432 129 84 , , , 10432 129 85 it -PRON- PRP 10432 129 86 is be VBZ 10432 129 87 still still RB 10432 129 88 in in IN 10432 129 89 the the DT 10432 129 90 infant infant NN 10432 129 91 stage stage NN 10432 129 92 at at IN 10432 129 93 both both CC 10432 129 94 theoretical theoretical JJ 10432 129 95 and and CC 10432 129 96 practical practical JJ 10432 129 97 levels.112 levels.112 NNP 10432 129 98 For for IN 10432 129 99 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 129 100 to to TO 10432 129 101 be be VB 10432 129 102 more more RBR 10432 129 103 efficient efficient JJ 10432 129 104 , , , 10432 129 105 enhanced enhanced JJ 10432 129 106 , , , 10432 129 107 and and CC 10432 129 108 enriched enrich VBD 10432 129 109 , , , 10432 129 110 it -PRON- PRP 10432 129 111 needs need VBZ 10432 129 112 the the DT 10432 129 113 attention attention NN 10432 129 114 of of IN 10432 129 115 librarians librarian NNS 10432 129 116 and and CC 10432 129 117 information information NN 10432 129 118 science science NN 10432 129 119 experts expert NNS 10432 129 120 who who WP 10432 129 121 will will MD 10432 129 122 use use VB 10432 129 123 it -PRON- PRP 10432 129 124 to to TO 10432 129 125 encode encode VB 10432 129 126 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 129 127 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 129 128 metadata.113 metadata.113 NNP 10432 129 129 Gonzales Gonzales NNP 10432 129 130 suggests suggest VBZ 10432 129 131 that that IN 10432 129 132 librarians librarian NNS 10432 129 133 must must MD 10432 129 134 be be VB 10432 129 135 willing willing JJ 10432 129 136 to to TO 10432 129 137 share share VB 10432 129 138 metadata metadata NN 10432 129 139 and and CC 10432 129 140 upgrade upgrade VB 10432 129 141 metadata metadata NN 10432 129 142 encoding encoding NN 10432 129 143 standards standard NNS 10432 129 144 to to IN 10432 129 145 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 129 146 ; ; : 10432 129 147 they -PRON- PRP 10432 129 148 should should MD 10432 129 149 train train VB 10432 129 150 , , , 10432 129 151 learn learn VB 10432 129 152 , , , 10432 129 153 and and CC 10432 129 154 upgrade upgrade VB 10432 129 155 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 129 156 systems system NNS 10432 129 157 to to TO 10432 129 158 efficiently efficiently RB 10432 129 159 use use VB 10432 129 160 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 129 161 encoding encoding NN 10432 129 162 scheme scheme NN 10432 129 163 and and CC 10432 129 164 research research VB 10432 129 165 new new JJ 10432 129 166 ways way NNS 10432 129 167 of of IN 10432 129 168 bringing bring VBG 10432 129 169 interoperability interoperability NN 10432 129 170 between between IN 10432 129 171 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 129 172 and and CC 10432 129 173 other other JJ 10432 129 174 legacy legacy NN 10432 129 175 metadata metadata NN 10432 129 176 standards standard NNS 10432 129 177 ; ; : 10432 129 178 and and CC 10432 129 179 they -PRON- PRP 10432 129 180 should should MD 10432 129 181 ensure ensure VB 10432 129 182 the the DT 10432 129 183 data datum NNS 10432 129 184 security security NN 10432 129 185 of of IN 10432 129 186 patrons patron NNS 10432 129 187 and and CC 10432 129 188 mitigate mitigate VB 10432 129 189 the the DT 10432 129 190 legal legal JJ 10432 129 191 and and CC 10432 129 192 copyright copyright NN 10432 129 193 issues issue NNS 10432 129 194 in in IN 10432 129 195 making make VBG 10432 129 196 visible visible JJ 10432 129 197 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 129 198 resources resource NNS 10432 129 199 as as IN 10432 129 200 Linked link VBN 10432 129 201 and and CC 10432 129 202 Open Open NNP 10432 129 203 Data.114 Data.114 NNP 10432 129 204 Also also RB 10432 129 205 , , , 10432 129 206 LOV LOV NNP 10432 129 207 must must MD 10432 129 208 be be VB 10432 129 209 exploited exploit VBN 10432 129 210 from from IN 10432 129 211 the the DT 10432 129 212 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 129 213 perspective perspective NN 10432 129 214 by by IN 10432 129 215 finding find VBG 10432 129 216 out out RP 10432 129 217 ways way NNS 10432 129 218 to to TO 10432 129 219 create create VB 10432 129 220 a a DT 10432 129 221 single single JJ 10432 129 222 , , , 10432 129 223 flexible flexible JJ 10432 129 224 , , , 10432 129 225 adaptable adaptable JJ 10432 129 226 , , , 10432 129 227 and and CC 10432 129 228 representative representative JJ 10432 129 229 vocabulary vocabulary NN 10432 129 230 . . . 10432 130 1 Such such PDT 10432 130 2 a a DT 10432 130 3 vocabulary vocabulary NN 10432 130 4 will will MD 10432 130 5 bring bring VB 10432 130 6 the the DT 10432 130 7 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 130 8 data datum NNS 10432 130 9 from from IN 10432 130 10 different different JJ 10432 130 11 https://bibflow.library.ucdavis.edu/about https://bibflow.library.ucdavis.edu/about NN 10432 130 12 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 10432 130 13 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 10432 130 14 AND and CC 10432 130 15 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10432 130 16 | | NNP 10432 130 17 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 10432 130 18 2018 2018 CD 10432 130 19 59 59 CD 10432 130 20 libraries library NNS 10432 130 21 of of IN 10432 130 22 the the DT 10432 130 23 world world NN 10432 130 24 and and CC 10432 130 25 make make VB 10432 130 26 it -PRON- PRP 10432 130 27 accessible accessible JJ 10432 130 28 and and CC 10432 130 29 consumable consumable JJ 10432 130 30 as as IN 10432 130 31 a a DT 10432 130 32 single single JJ 10432 130 33 Library Library NNP 10432 130 34 Linked link VBN 10432 130 35 Data Data NNP 10432 130 36 to to TO 10432 130 37 get get VB 10432 130 38 free free JJ 10432 130 39 from from IN 10432 130 40 the the DT 10432 130 41 jungle jungle NN 10432 130 42 of of IN 10432 130 43 metadata metadata NN 10432 130 44 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 130 45 [ [ -LRB- 10432 130 46 and and CC 10432 130 47 standards standard NNS 10432 130 48 ] ] -RRB- 10432 130 49 . . . 10432 131 1 Publishing publish VBG 10432 131 2 and and CC 10432 131 3 Consuming Consuming NNP 10432 131 4 Linked link VBN 10432 131 5 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 131 6 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 131 7 According accord VBG 10432 131 8 to to IN 10432 131 9 the the DT 10432 131 10 findings finding NNS 10432 131 11 of of IN 10432 131 12 one one CD 10432 131 13 survey survey NN 10432 131 14 , , , 10432 131 15 there there EX 10432 131 16 are be VBP 10432 131 17 several several JJ 10432 131 18 primary primary JJ 10432 131 19 motives motive NNS 10432 131 20 for for IN 10432 131 21 publishing publish VBG 10432 131 22 an an DT 10432 131 23 institution institution NN 10432 131 24 ’s ’s , 10432 131 25 [ [ -LRB- 10432 131 26 meta]data meta]data NNS 10432 131 27 as as IN 10432 131 28 Linked Linked NNP 10432 131 29 Data Data NNP 10432 131 30 . . . 10432 132 1 These these DT 10432 132 2 include include VBP 10432 132 3 ( ( -LRB- 10432 132 4 in in IN 10432 132 5 the the DT 10432 132 6 order order NN 10432 132 7 from from IN 10432 132 8 most most JJS 10432 132 9 frequent/ frequent/ JJ 10432 132 10 essential essential JJ 10432 132 11 to to IN 10432 132 12 a a DT 10432 132 13 lesser less JJR 10432 132 14 one):115 one):115 NNP 10432 132 15 • • NNP 10432 132 16 making make VBG 10432 132 17 data datum NNS 10432 132 18 visible visible JJ 10432 132 19 on on IN 10432 132 20 the the DT 10432 132 21 web web NN 10432 132 22 ; ; : 10432 132 23 • • NNP 10432 132 24 experimenting experiment VBG 10432 132 25 and and CC 10432 132 26 finding find VBG 10432 132 27 the the DT 10432 132 28 potentials potential NNS 10432 132 29 of of IN 10432 132 30 publishing publishing NN 10432 132 31 datasets dataset NNS 10432 132 32 as as IN 10432 132 33 Linked Linked NNP 10432 132 34 Data Data NNP 10432 132 35 ; ; : 10432 132 36 • • VB 10432 132 37 exposing expose VBG 10432 132 38 local local JJ 10432 132 39 datasets dataset NNS 10432 132 40 to to TO 10432 132 41 understand understand VB 10432 132 42 the the DT 10432 132 43 nature nature NN 10432 132 44 of of IN 10432 132 45 Linked Linked NNP 10432 132 46 Data Data NNP 10432 132 47 ; ; : 10432 132 48 • • VB 10432 132 49 exploring explore VBG 10432 132 50 the the DT 10432 132 51 benefits benefit NNS 10432 132 52 of of IN 10432 132 53 Linked Linked NNP 10432 132 54 Data Data NNP 10432 132 55 for for IN 10432 132 56 Search Search NNP 10432 132 57 Engine Engine NNP 10432 132 58 Optimization Optimization NNP 10432 132 59 ( ( -LRB- 10432 132 60 SEO seo NN 10432 132 61 ) ) -RRB- 10432 132 62 ; ; : 10432 132 63 • • NN 10432 132 64 consuming consume VBG 10432 132 65 and and CC 10432 132 66 reusing reuse VBG 10432 132 67 Linked Linked NNP 10432 132 68 Data Data NNP 10432 132 69 in in IN 10432 132 70 future future JJ 10432 132 71 projects project NNS 10432 132 72 ; ; : 10432 132 73 • • VB 10432 132 74 increasing increase VBG 10432 132 75 the the DT 10432 132 76 data data NN 10432 132 77 reusability reusability NN 10432 132 78 and and CC 10432 132 79 interoperability interoperability NN 10432 132 80 ; ; : 10432 132 81 • • VB 10432 132 82 testing test VBG 10432 132 83 Schema.org Schema.org NNP 10432 132 84 and and CC 10432 132 85 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 132 86 ; ; : 10432 132 87 • • NNP 10432 132 88 meeting meet VBG 10432 132 89 the the DT 10432 132 90 requirements requirement NNS 10432 132 91 of of IN 10432 132 92 the the DT 10432 132 93 project project NN 10432 132 94 ; ; : 10432 132 95 and and CC 10432 132 96 • • NNP 10432 132 97 making make VBG 10432 132 98 available available JJ 10432 132 99 the the DT 10432 132 100 “ " `` 10432 132 101 stable stable JJ 10432 132 102 , , , 10432 132 103 integrated integrated JJ 10432 132 104 , , , 10432 132 105 and and CC 10432 132 106 normalized normalized JJ 10432 132 107 data datum NNS 10432 132 108 about about IN 10432 132 109 research research NN 10432 132 110 activities activity NNS 10432 132 111 of of IN 10432 132 112 an an DT 10432 132 113 institution institution NN 10432 132 114 . . . 10432 132 115 ”116 ”116 NNP 10432 132 116 They -PRON- PRP 10432 132 117 also also RB 10432 132 118 identified identify VBD 10432 132 119 several several JJ 10432 132 120 reasons reason NNS 10432 132 121 from from IN 10432 132 122 the the DT 10432 132 123 participants participant NNS 10432 132 124 regarding regard VBG 10432 132 125 the the DT 10432 132 126 consumption consumption NN 10432 132 127 of of IN 10432 132 128 such such JJ 10432 132 129 data datum NNS 10432 132 130 . . . 10432 133 1 These these DT 10432 133 2 include include VBP 10432 133 3 ( ( -LRB- 10432 133 4 in in IN 10432 133 5 the the DT 10432 133 6 order order NN 10432 133 7 from from IN 10432 133 8 most most JJS 10432 133 9 frequent frequent JJ 10432 133 10 / / SYM 10432 133 11 essential essential JJ 10432 133 12 to to IN 10432 133 13 a a DT 10432 133 14 lesser less JJR 10432 133 15 one):117 one):117 NNP 10432 133 16 • • NNP 10432 133 17 improving improve VBG 10432 133 18 the the DT 10432 133 19 user user NN 10432 133 20 experience experience NN 10432 133 21 ; ; : 10432 133 22 • • VB 10432 133 23 extending extend VBG 10432 133 24 local local JJ 10432 133 25 data datum NNS 10432 133 26 with with IN 10432 133 27 other other JJ 10432 133 28 datasets dataset NNS 10432 133 29 ; ; : 10432 133 30 • • VB 10432 133 31 effectively effectively RB 10432 133 32 managing manage VBG 10432 133 33 the the DT 10432 133 34 internal internal JJ 10432 133 35 metadata metadata NN 10432 133 36 ; ; : 10432 133 37 • • VB 10432 133 38 improving improve VBG 10432 133 39 the the DT 10432 133 40 accuracy accuracy NN 10432 133 41 and and CC 10432 133 42 scope scope NN 10432 133 43 of of IN 10432 133 44 search search NN 10432 133 45 results result NNS 10432 133 46 ; ; : 10432 133 47 • • VB 10432 133 48 trying try VBG 10432 133 49 to to TO 10432 133 50 improve improve VB 10432 133 51 SEO seo NN 10432 133 52 for for IN 10432 133 53 local local JJ 10432 133 54 resources resource NNS 10432 133 55 ; ; : 10432 133 56 • • VB 10432 133 57 understanding understand VBG 10432 133 58 the the DT 10432 133 59 effect effect NN 10432 133 60 of of IN 10432 133 61 data datum NNS 10432 133 62 aggregation aggregation NN 10432 133 63 from from IN 10432 133 64 multiple multiple JJ 10432 133 65 datasets dataset NNS 10432 133 66 ; ; : 10432 133 67 and and CC 10432 133 68 • • XX 10432 133 69 experimenting experiment VBG 10432 133 70 and and CC 10432 133 71 finding find VBG 10432 133 72 the the DT 10432 133 73 potentials potential NNS 10432 133 74 of of IN 10432 133 75 consuming consume VBG 10432 133 76 Linked linked JJ 10432 133 77 Datasets dataset NNS 10432 133 78 . . . 10432 134 1 Publishing publish VBG 10432 134 2 and and CC 10432 134 3 consuming consume VBG 10432 134 4 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 134 5 data datum NNS 10432 134 6 on on IN 10432 134 7 the the DT 10432 134 8 LOD LOD NNP 10432 134 9 cloud cloud NN 10432 134 10 brings bring VBZ 10432 134 11 numerous numerous JJ 10432 134 12 applications application NNS 10432 134 13 . . . 10432 135 1 Kalou Kalou NNP 10432 135 2 et et NNP 10432 135 3 al al NNP 10432 135 4 . . . 10432 136 1 developed develop VBD 10432 136 2 a a DT 10432 136 3 semantic semantic JJ 10432 136 4 mashup mashup NN 10432 136 5 by by IN 10432 136 6 combining combine VBG 10432 136 7 Semantic Semantic NNP 10432 136 8 Web web NN 10432 136 9 technologies technology NNS 10432 136 10 , , , 10432 136 11 RESTful restful JJ 10432 136 12 services service NNS 10432 136 13 , , , 10432 136 14 and and CC 10432 136 15 content content NN 10432 136 16 management management NN 10432 136 17 services service NNS 10432 136 18 ( ( -LRB- 10432 136 19 CMS CMS NNP 10432 136 20 ) ) -RRB- 10432 136 21 to to TO 10432 136 22 generate generate VB 10432 136 23 personalized personalized JJ 10432 136 24 book book NN 10432 136 25 recommendations recommendation NNS 10432 136 26 and and CC 10432 136 27 publish publish VB 10432 136 28 them -PRON- PRP 10432 136 29 as as IN 10432 136 30 Linked link VBN 10432 136 31 Data.118 Data.118 NNP 10432 136 32 It -PRON- PRP 10432 136 33 allows allow VBZ 10432 136 34 for for IN 10432 136 35 the the DT 10432 136 36 expressive expressive JJ 10432 136 37 reasoning reasoning NN 10432 136 38 and and CC 10432 136 39 efficient efficient JJ 10432 136 40 management management NN 10432 136 41 of of IN 10432 136 42 ontologies ontology NNS 10432 136 43 and and CC 10432 136 44 has have VBZ 10432 136 45 potential potential JJ 10432 136 46 applications application NNS 10432 136 47 in in IN 10432 136 48 the the DT 10432 136 49 library library NN 10432 136 50 , , , 10432 136 51 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 136 52 services service NNS 10432 136 53 , , , 10432 136 54 and and CC 10432 136 55 ranking rank VBG 10432 136 56 book book NN 10432 136 57 records record NNS 10432 136 58 and and CC 10432 136 59 reviews review NNS 10432 136 60 . . . 10432 137 1 This this DT 10432 137 2 application application NN 10432 137 3 exemplifies exemplify VBZ 10432 137 4 how how WRB 10432 137 5 we -PRON- PRP 10432 137 6 can can MD 10432 137 7 use use VB 10432 137 8 the the DT 10432 137 9 commercially commercially RB 10432 137 10 [ [ -LRB- 10432 137 11 and and CC 10432 137 12 socially socially RB 10432 137 13 ] ] -RRB- 10432 137 14 curated curate VBN 10432 137 15 metadata metadata NN 10432 137 16 with with IN 10432 137 17 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 137 18 descriptions description NNS 10432 137 19 from from IN 10432 137 20 improved improve VBN 10432 137 21 user user NN 10432 137 22 experience experience NN 10432 137 23 in in IN 10432 137 24 digital digital JJ 10432 137 25 libraries library NNS 10432 137 26 using use VBG 10432 137 27 Linked Linked NNP 10432 137 28 Data Data NNP 10432 137 29 principles principle NNS 10432 137 30 . . . 10432 138 1 However however RB 10432 138 2 , , , 10432 138 3 publishing publish VBG 10432 138 4 and and CC 10432 138 5 consuming consume VBG 10432 138 6 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 138 7 metadata metadata NN 10432 138 8 as as IN 10432 138 9 Linked link VBN 10432 138 10 and and CC 10432 138 11 Open Open NNP 10432 138 12 Data Data NNP 10432 138 13 is be VBZ 10432 138 14 not not RB 10432 138 15 that that RB 10432 138 16 simple simple JJ 10432 138 17 and and CC 10432 138 18 need need VB 10432 138 19 addressing address VBG 10432 138 20 several several JJ 10432 138 21 prominent prominent JJ 10432 138 22 challenges challenge NNS 10432 138 23 and and CC 10432 138 24 issues issue NNS 10432 138 25 , , , 10432 138 26 which which WDT 10432 138 27 are be VBP 10432 138 28 identified identify VBN 10432 138 29 in in IN 10432 138 30 the the DT 10432 138 31 following following JJ 10432 138 32 subsections subsection NNS 10432 138 33 along along IN 10432 138 34 with with IN 10432 138 35 some some DT 10432 138 36 opportunities opportunity NNS 10432 138 37 for for IN 10432 138 38 further further JJ 10432 138 39 research research NN 10432 138 40 . . . 10432 139 1 Publishing publish VBG 10432 139 2 Linked Linked NNP 10432 139 3 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 139 4 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 139 5 The the DT 10432 139 6 University University NNP 10432 139 7 of of IN 10432 139 8 Illinois Illinois NNP 10432 139 9 Library Library NNP 10432 139 10 worked work VBD 10432 139 11 on on IN 10432 139 12 publishing publish VBG 10432 139 13 MARC21 MARC21 NNP 10432 139 14 records record NNS 10432 139 15 of of IN 10432 139 16 30,000 30,000 CD 10432 139 17 digitized digitized JJ 10432 139 18 books book NNS 10432 139 19 as as IN 10432 139 20 Linked Linked NNP 10432 139 21 Library Library NNP 10432 139 22 Data Data NNP 10432 139 23 by by IN 10432 139 24 adding add VBG 10432 139 25 links link NNS 10432 139 26 , , , 10432 139 27 transforming transform VBG 10432 139 28 them -PRON- PRP 10432 139 29 to to IN 10432 139 30 LOD LOD NNP 10432 139 31 - - HYPH 10432 139 32 friendly friendly JJ 10432 139 33 semantics semantic NNS 10432 139 34 ( ( -LRB- 10432 139 35 MODS MODS NNP 10432 139 36 ) ) -RRB- 10432 139 37 and and CC 10432 139 38 deploying deploy VBG 10432 139 39 them -PRON- PRP 10432 139 40 as as IN 10432 139 41 RDF RDF NNP 10432 139 42 with with IN 10432 139 43 the the DT 10432 139 44 objective objective NN 10432 139 45 to to TO 10432 139 46 be be VB 10432 139 47 used use VBN 10432 139 48 by by IN 10432 139 49 a a DT 10432 139 50 wider wide JJR 10432 139 51 community.119 community.119 NNP 10432 139 52 To to IN 10432 139 53 them -PRON- PRP 10432 139 54 , , , 10432 139 55 using use VBG 10432 139 56 Semantic Semantic NNP 10432 139 57 Web web NN 10432 139 58 technologies technology NNS 10432 139 59 , , , 10432 139 60 a a DT 10432 139 61 book book NN 10432 139 62 can can MD 10432 139 63 be be VB 10432 139 64 linked link VBN 10432 139 65 to to IN 10432 139 66 related related JJ 10432 139 67 resources resource NNS 10432 139 68 and and CC 10432 139 69 multiple multiple JJ 10432 139 70 possible possible JJ 10432 139 71 CURRENT current NN 10432 139 72 STATE STATE NNP 10432 139 73 OF of IN 10432 139 74 LINKED LINKED NNP 10432 139 75 AND and CC 10432 139 76 OPEN OPEN NNP 10432 139 77 DATA DATA NNP 10432 139 78 IN in IN 10432 139 79 CATALOGING CATALOGING NNP 10432 139 80 | | NNP 10432 139 81 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 139 82 , , , 10432 139 83 KHUSRO KHUSRO NNP 10432 139 84 , , , 10432 139 85 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 139 86 , , , 10432 139 87 AND and CC 10432 139 88 NAEEM NAEEM NNP 10432 139 89 60 60 CD 10432 139 90 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 NN 10432 139 91 contexts contexts NN 10432 139 92 , , , 10432 139 93 which which WDT 10432 139 94 is be VBZ 10432 139 95 an an DT 10432 139 96 opportunity opportunity NN 10432 139 97 for for IN 10432 139 98 libraries library NNS 10432 139 99 to to TO 10432 139 100 build build VB 10432 139 101 innovative innovative JJ 10432 139 102 user user NN 10432 139 103 - - HYPH 10432 139 104 centered center VBN 10432 139 105 services service NNS 10432 139 106 for for IN 10432 139 107 the the DT 10432 139 108 dissemination dissemination NN 10432 139 109 and and CC 10432 139 110 uses use NNS 10432 139 111 of of IN 10432 139 112 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 139 113 metadata.120 metadata.120 NNP 10432 139 114 In in IN 10432 139 115 this this DT 10432 139 116 regard regard NN 10432 139 117 , , , 10432 139 118 the the DT 10432 139 119 challenge challenge NN 10432 139 120 is be VBZ 10432 139 121 to to TO 10432 139 122 utilize utilize VB 10432 139 123 the the DT 10432 139 124 existing exist VBG 10432 139 125 book book NN 10432 139 126 - - HYPH 10432 139 127 related relate VBN 10432 139 128 bibliographic bibliographic NN 10432 139 129 maximally maximally RB 10432 139 130 and and CC 10432 139 131 descriptive descriptive JJ 10432 139 132 metadata metadata NN 10432 139 133 in in IN 10432 139 134 a a DT 10432 139 135 manner manner NN 10432 139 136 that that WDT 10432 139 137 parallels parallel VBZ 10432 139 138 with with IN 10432 139 139 the the DT 10432 139 140 services service NNS 10432 139 141 ( ( -LRB- 10432 139 142 both both CC 10432 139 143 inside inside IN 10432 139 144 the the DT 10432 139 145 library library NN 10432 139 146 and and CC 10432 139 147 outside outside RB 10432 139 148 ) ) -RRB- 10432 139 149 as as RB 10432 139 150 well well RB 10432 139 151 as as IN 10432 139 152 exploit exploit VB 10432 139 153 to to IN 10432 139 154 the the DT 10432 139 155 fullest full JJS 10432 139 156 the the DT 10432 139 157 full full JJ 10432 139 158 - - HYPH 10432 139 159 text text NN 10432 139 160 search search NN 10432 139 161 and and CC 10432 139 162 Semantic Semantic NNP 10432 139 163 Web web NN 10432 139 164 technologies technology NNS 10432 139 165 , , , 10432 139 166 standards standard NNS 10432 139 167 , , , 10432 139 168 and and CC 10432 139 169 LOD LOD NNP 10432 139 170 services.121 services.121 NNP 10432 139 171 While while IN 10432 139 172 publishing publish VBG 10432 139 173 the the DT 10432 139 174 National National NNP 10432 139 175 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 139 176 Information Information NNP 10432 139 177 as as IN 10432 139 178 free free JJ 10432 139 179 open open JJ 10432 139 180 Linked Linked NNP 10432 139 181 Data Data NNP 10432 139 182 , , , 10432 139 183 IFLA IFLA NNP 10432 139 184 identifies identify VBZ 10432 139 185 several several JJ 10432 139 186 issues issue NNS 10432 139 187 including:122 including:122 NNP 10432 139 188 • • NNP 10432 139 189 dealing deal VBG 10432 139 190 with with IN 10432 139 191 the the DT 10432 139 192 negative negative JJ 10432 139 193 financial financial JJ 10432 139 194 impact impact NN 10432 139 195 on on IN 10432 139 196 the the DT 10432 139 197 revenue revenue NN 10432 139 198 generated generate VBN 10432 139 199 from from IN 10432 139 200 traditional traditional JJ 10432 139 201 metadata metadata NN 10432 139 202 services service NNS 10432 139 203 ; ; : 10432 139 204 • • VB 10432 139 205 the the DT 10432 139 206 inability inability NN 10432 139 207 to to TO 10432 139 208 offer offer VB 10432 139 209 consistent consistent JJ 10432 139 210 services service NNS 10432 139 211 due due IN 10432 139 212 to to IN 10432 139 213 the the DT 10432 139 214 complexity complexity NN 10432 139 215 of of IN 10432 139 216 copyright copyright NN 10432 139 217 and and CC 10432 139 218 licensing licensing NN 10432 139 219 frameworks framework NNS 10432 139 220 ; ; : 10432 139 221 • • VB 10432 139 222 the the DT 10432 139 223 confusion confusion NN 10432 139 224 in in IN 10432 139 225 understanding understand VBG 10432 139 226 the the DT 10432 139 227 difference difference NN 10432 139 228 between between IN 10432 139 229 “ " `` 10432 139 230 open open JJ 10432 139 231 ” " '' 10432 139 232 and and CC 10432 139 233 “ " `` 10432 139 234 free free JJ 10432 139 235 ” " '' 10432 139 236 terms term NNS 10432 139 237 ; ; : 10432 139 238 • • VB 10432 139 239 remodeling remodel VBG 10432 139 240 library library NN 10432 139 241 data datum NNS 10432 139 242 as as IN 10432 139 243 Library Library NNP 10432 139 244 Linked Linked NNP 10432 139 245 Data Data NNPS 10432 139 246 ; ; : 10432 139 247 • • VB 10432 139 248 the the DT 10432 139 249 limited limited JJ 10432 139 250 persistence persistence NN 10432 139 251 and and CC 10432 139 252 sustainability sustainability NN 10432 139 253 of of IN 10432 139 254 Linked Linked NNP 10432 139 255 Data Data NNP 10432 139 256 resources resource NNS 10432 139 257 ; ; : 10432 139 258 • • VB 10432 139 259 the the DT 10432 139 260 steep steep JJ 10432 139 261 learning learn VBG 10432 139 262 curve curve NN 10432 139 263 in in IN 10432 139 264 understanding understanding NN 10432 139 265 and and CC 10432 139 266 applying apply VBG 10432 139 267 Linked Linked NNP 10432 139 268 Data Data NNP 10432 139 269 practices practice NNS 10432 139 270 to to IN 10432 139 271 library library JJ 10432 139 272 data datum NNS 10432 139 273 ; ; : 10432 139 274 • • VB 10432 139 275 making make VBG 10432 139 276 choices choice NNS 10432 139 277 between between IN 10432 139 278 sites site NNS 10432 139 279 to to TO 10432 139 280 link link VB 10432 139 281 to to TO 10432 139 282 ; ; : 10432 139 283 and and CC 10432 139 284 • • XX 10432 139 285 creating create VBG 10432 139 286 persistent persistent JJ 10432 139 287 URIs uri NNS 10432 139 288 for for IN 10432 139 289 library library JJ 10432 139 290 data datum NNS 10432 139 291 objects object NNS 10432 139 292 . . . 10432 140 1 From from IN 10432 140 2 the the DT 10432 140 3 analysis analysis NN 10432 140 4 of of IN 10432 140 5 the the DT 10432 140 6 relevant relevant JJ 10432 140 7 literature literature NN 10432 140 8 , , , 10432 140 9 Hallo Hallo NNP 10432 140 10 identified identify VBD 10432 140 11 several several JJ 10432 140 12 issues issue NNS 10432 140 13 in in IN 10432 140 14 publishing publish VBG 10432 140 15 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 140 16 metadata metadata NN 10432 140 17 as as IN 10432 140 18 Linked link VBN 10432 140 19 and and CC 10432 140 20 Open Open NNP 10432 140 21 Data datum NNS 10432 140 22 . . . 10432 141 1 These these DT 10432 141 2 include include VBP 10432 141 3 difficulties difficulty NNS 10432 141 4 in in IN 10432 141 5 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 141 6 and and CC 10432 141 7 migrating migrate VBG 10432 141 8 data datum NNS 10432 141 9 to to IN 10432 141 10 new new JJ 10432 141 11 conceptual conceptual JJ 10432 141 12 models model NNS 10432 141 13 ; ; : 10432 141 14 the the DT 10432 141 15 multiplicity multiplicity NN 10432 141 16 of of IN 10432 141 17 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 141 18 for for IN 10432 141 19 the the DT 10432 141 20 same same JJ 10432 141 21 metadata metadata NN 10432 141 22 ; ; : 10432 141 23 the the DT 10432 141 24 lack lack NN 10432 141 25 of of IN 10432 141 26 agreements agreement NNS 10432 141 27 to to TO 10432 141 28 share share VB 10432 141 29 data datum NNS 10432 141 30 ; ; : 10432 141 31 the the DT 10432 141 32 lack lack NN 10432 141 33 of of IN 10432 141 34 experts expert NNS 10432 141 35 and and CC 10432 141 36 tools tool NNS 10432 141 37 for for IN 10432 141 38 transforming transform VBG 10432 141 39 data datum NNS 10432 141 40 ; ; : 10432 141 41 the the DT 10432 141 42 lack lack NN 10432 141 43 of of IN 10432 141 44 applications application NNS 10432 141 45 and and CC 10432 141 46 indicators indicator NNS 10432 141 47 for for IN 10432 141 48 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 141 49 consumption consumption NN 10432 141 50 ; ; : 10432 141 51 mapping mapping NN 10432 141 52 issues issue NNS 10432 141 53 ; ; , 10432 141 54 providing provide VBG 10432 141 55 useful useful JJ 10432 141 56 links link NNS 10432 141 57 of of IN 10432 141 58 datasets dataset NNS 10432 141 59 ; ; , 10432 141 60 defining define VBG 10432 141 61 and and CC 10432 141 62 controlling control VBG 10432 141 63 data data NN 10432 141 64 ownership ownership NN 10432 141 65 ; ; : 10432 141 66 and and CC 10432 141 67 ensuring ensure VBG 10432 141 68 dataset dataset NN 10432 141 69 quality.123 quality.123 NNP 10432 141 70 Libraries Libraries NNP 10432 141 71 should should MD 10432 141 72 adopt adopt VB 10432 141 73 to to IN 10432 141 74 Linked Linked NNP 10432 141 75 Data Data NNP 10432 141 76 five five CD 10432 141 77 - - HYPH 10432 141 78 stars star NNS 10432 141 79 model model NN 10432 141 80 by by IN 10432 141 81 adopting adopt VBG 10432 141 82 emerging emerge VBG 10432 141 83 non non JJ 10432 141 84 - - JJ 10432 141 85 proprietary proprietary JJ 10432 141 86 formats format NNS 10432 141 87 to to TO 10432 141 88 publish publish VB 10432 141 89 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 141 90 data datum NNS 10432 141 91 ; ; : 10432 141 92 link link VB 10432 141 93 to to IN 10432 141 94 external external JJ 10432 141 95 resources resource NNS 10432 141 96 and and CC 10432 141 97 services service NNS 10432 141 98 ; ; : 10432 141 99 participate participate VB 10432 141 100 actively actively RB 10432 141 101 in in IN 10432 141 102 enriching enriching NN 10432 141 103 ; ; : 10432 141 104 and and CC 10432 141 105 improving improve VBG 10432 141 106 the the DT 10432 141 107 quality quality NN 10432 141 108 of of IN 10432 141 109 metadata metadata NN 10432 141 110 to to TO 10432 141 111 improve improve VB 10432 141 112 knowledge knowledge NN 10432 141 113 management management NN 10432 141 114 and and CC 10432 141 115 discovery discovery NN 10432 141 116 . . . 10432 142 1 124 124 CD 10432 142 2 The the DT 10432 142 3 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 142 4 has have VBZ 10432 142 5 a a DT 10432 142 6 bright bright JJ 10432 142 7 future future NN 10432 142 8 with with IN 10432 142 9 more more JJR 10432 142 10 dataset dataset JJ 10432 142 11 providers provider NNS 10432 142 12 by by IN 10432 142 13 involving involve VBG 10432 142 14 citizens citizen NNS 10432 142 15 and and CC 10432 142 16 end end VB 10432 142 17 -users -user NNS 10432 142 18 in in IN 10432 142 19 metadata metadata NN 10432 142 20 enrichment enrichment NN 10432 142 21 and and CC 10432 142 22 annotation annotation NN 10432 142 23 ; ; , 10432 142 24 making make VBG 10432 142 25 ranking ranking NN 10432 142 26 and and CC 10432 142 27 recommendation recommendation NN 10432 142 28 as as IN 10432 142 29 part part NN 10432 142 30 of of IN 10432 142 31 library library NN 10432 142 32 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 142 33 services service NNS 10432 142 34 ; ; : 10432 142 35 and and CC 10432 142 36 the the DT 10432 142 37 increased increase VBN 10432 142 38 participation participation NN 10432 142 39 of of IN 10432 142 40 the the DT 10432 142 41 library library NN 10432 142 42 community community NN 10432 142 43 to to IN 10432 142 44 the the DT 10432 142 45 body body NN 10432 142 46 of of IN 10432 142 47 Semantic Semantic NNP 10432 142 48 Web Web NNP 10432 142 49 and and CC 10432 142 50 Linked link VBD 10432 142 51 Data.125 Data.125 NNP 10432 142 52 Publishing Publishing NNP 10432 142 53 Linked Linked NNP 10432 142 54 Data Data NNP 10432 142 55 poses pose VBZ 10432 142 56 several several JJ 10432 142 57 issues issue NNS 10432 142 58 . . . 10432 143 1 These these DT 10432 143 2 include include VBP 10432 143 3 data data NN 10432 143 4 cleanup cleanup NN 10432 143 5 issues issue NNS 10432 143 6 es es VBP 10432 143 7 pecially pecially RB 10432 143 8 when when WRB 10432 143 9 dealing deal VBG 10432 143 10 with with IN 10432 143 11 legacy legacy NNP 10432 143 12 data datum NNS 10432 143 13 ; ; , 10432 143 14 technical technical JJ 10432 143 15 issues issue NNS 10432 143 16 such such JJ 10432 143 17 as as IN 10432 143 18 data datum NNS 10432 143 19 ownership ownership NN 10432 143 20 ; ; : 10432 143 21 the the DT 10432 143 22 software software NN 10432 143 23 maturity maturity NN 10432 143 24 to to TO 10432 143 25 keep keep VB 10432 143 26 Linked link VBN 10432 143 27 Data Data NNP 10432 143 28 up up RB 10432 143 29 - - HYPH 10432 143 30 to to IN 10432 143 31 - - HYPH 10432 143 32 date date NN 10432 143 33 ; ; , 10432 143 34 managing manage VBG 10432 143 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 143 36 colossal colossal JJ 10432 143 37 volume volume NN 10432 143 38 ; ; : 10432 143 39 and and CC 10432 143 40 providing provide VBG 10432 143 41 IT it NN 10432 143 42 support support NN 10432 143 43 for for IN 10432 143 44 data datum NNS 10432 143 45 entry entry NN 10432 143 46 , , , 10432 143 47 annotation annotation NN 10432 143 48 , , , 10432 143 49 and and CC 10432 143 50 modeling model VBG 10432 143 51 ; ; : 10432 143 52 developing develop VBG 10432 143 53 representative representative NN 10432 143 54 and and CC 10432 143 55 widely widely RB 10432 143 56 applicable applicable JJ 10432 143 57 LOVs lov NNS 10432 143 58 ; ; : 10432 143 59 and and CC 10432 143 60 handling handle VBG 10432 143 61 the the DT 10432 143 62 steep steep JJ 10432 143 63 learning learn VBG 10432 143 64 curve curve NN 10432 143 65 to to TO 10432 143 66 understand understand VB 10432 143 67 and and CC 10432 143 68 apply apply VB 10432 143 69 Linked Linked NNP 10432 143 70 Data Data NNP 10432 143 71 principles principle NNS 10432 143 72 . . . 10432 144 1 126 126 CD 10432 144 2 Bull Bull NNP 10432 144 3 and and CC 10432 144 4 Quimby Quimby NNP 10432 144 5 stress stress NN 10432 144 6 understanding understand VBG 10432 144 7 how how WRB 10432 144 8 the the DT 10432 144 9 library library NN 10432 144 10 community community NN 10432 144 11 is be VBZ 10432 144 12 transiting transit VBG 10432 144 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 144 14 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 144 15 methods method NNS 10432 144 16 , , , 10432 144 17 systems system NNS 10432 144 18 , , , 10432 144 19 standards standard NNS 10432 144 20 , , , 10432 144 21 and and CC 10432 144 22 integrations integration NNS 10432 144 23 to to IN 10432 144 24 the the DT 10432 144 25 LOD LOD NNP 10432 144 26 for for IN 10432 144 27 making make VBG 10432 144 28 them -PRON- PRP 10432 144 29 visible visible JJ 10432 144 30 on on IN 10432 144 31 the the DT 10432 144 32 web web NN 10432 144 33 and and CC 10432 144 34 how how WRB 10432 144 35 they -PRON- PRP 10432 144 36 keep keep VBP 10432 144 37 backward backward JJ 10432 144 38 compatibility compatibility NN 10432 144 39 with with IN 10432 144 40 legacy legacy NN 10432 144 41 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 144 42 metadata.127 metadata.127 NNP 10432 144 43 It -PRON- PRP 10432 144 44 is be VBZ 10432 144 45 necessary necessary JJ 10432 144 46 for for IN 10432 144 47 the the DT 10432 144 48 LOD LOD NNP 10432 144 49 data data NN 10432 144 50 model model NN 10432 144 51 to to TO 10432 144 52 maintain maintain VB 10432 144 53 the the DT 10432 144 54 underlying underlie VBG 10432 144 55 semantics semantic NNS 10432 144 56 of of IN 10432 144 57 the the DT 10432 144 58 existing exist VBG 10432 144 59 models model NNS 10432 144 60 , , , 10432 144 61 schemas schema NNS 10432 144 62 , , , 10432 144 63 and and CC 10432 144 64 standards standard NNS 10432 144 65 , , , 10432 144 66 yet yet CC 10432 144 67 innovate innovate VB 10432 144 68 and and CC 10432 144 69 renew renew VB 10432 144 70 old old JJ 10432 144 71 traditions tradition NNS 10432 144 72 , , , 10432 144 73 where where WRB 10432 144 74 the the DT 10432 144 75 quality quality NN 10432 144 76 of of IN 10432 144 77 the the DT 10432 144 78 conversion conversion NN 10432 144 79 solely solely RB 10432 144 80 depends depend VBZ 10432 144 81 on on IN 10432 144 82 the the DT 10432 144 83 ability ability NN 10432 144 84 of of IN 10432 144 85 this this DT 10432 144 86 new new JJ 10432 144 87 model model NN 10432 144 88 to to TO 10432 144 89 cope cope VB 10432 144 90 with with IN 10432 144 91 heterogeneity heterogeneity NN 10432 144 92 conflicts conflict NNS 10432 144 93 , , , 10432 144 94 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 10432 144 95 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 10432 144 96 AND and CC 10432 144 97 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10432 144 98 | | NNP 10432 144 99 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 10432 144 100 2018 2018 CD 10432 144 101 61 61 CD 10432 144 102 maintain maintain VBP 10432 144 103 granularity granularity NN 10432 144 104 and and CC 10432 144 105 semantic semantic JJ 10432 144 106 attributes attribute NNS 10432 144 107 and and CC 10432 144 108 consequently consequently RB 10432 144 109 prevent prevent VB 10432 144 110 loss loss NN 10432 144 111 of of IN 10432 144 112 data datum NNS 10432 144 113 and and CC 10432 144 114 semantics.128 semantics.128 NNP 10432 144 115 The the DT 10432 144 116 new new JJ 10432 144 117 model model NN 10432 144 118 should should MD 10432 144 119 be be VB 10432 144 120 semantically semantically RB 10432 144 121 expressive expressive JJ 10432 144 122 enough enough RB 10432 144 123 to to TO 10432 144 124 support support VB 10432 144 125 meaningful meaningful JJ 10432 144 126 and and CC 10432 144 127 precise precise JJ 10432 144 128 linking linking NN 10432 144 129 to to IN 10432 144 130 other other JJ 10432 144 131 datasets dataset NNS 10432 144 132 . . . 10432 145 1 By by IN 10432 145 2 thinking think VBG 10432 145 3 alternatively alternatively RB 10432 145 4 , , , 10432 145 5 these these DT 10432 145 6 challenges challenge NNS 10432 145 7 are be VBP 10432 145 8 the the DT 10432 145 9 significant significant JJ 10432 145 10 research research NN 10432 145 11 opportunities opportunity NNS 10432 145 12 that that WDT 10432 145 13 will will MD 10432 145 14 enable enable VB 10432 145 15 us -PRON- PRP 10432 145 16 to to TO 10432 145 17 be be VB 10432 145 18 part part NN 10432 145 19 of of IN 10432 145 20 Linked linked JJ 10432 145 21 and and CC 10432 145 22 Open Open NNP 10432 145 23 Data Data NNP 10432 145 24 community community NN 10432 145 25 in in IN 10432 145 26 a a DT 10432 145 27 more more RBR 10432 145 28 profound profound JJ 10432 145 29 manner manner NN 10432 145 30 . . . 10432 146 1 Consuming consume VBG 10432 146 2 Linked link VBN 10432 146 3 Bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 146 4 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 146 5 Consuming consume VBG 10432 146 6 Linked Linked NNP 10432 146 7 Data Data NNP 10432 146 8 resources resource NNS 10432 146 9 can can MD 10432 146 10 be be VB 10432 146 11 a a DT 10432 146 12 daunting daunting JJ 10432 146 13 task task NN 10432 146 14 and and CC 10432 146 15 may may MD 10432 146 16 involve involve VB 10432 146 17 resolving resolve VBG 10432 146 18 / / SYM 10432 146 19 mitigating mitigate VBG 10432 146 20 several several JJ 10432 146 21 challenges challenge NNS 10432 146 22 . . . 10432 147 1 These these DT 10432 147 2 challenges challenge NNS 10432 147 3 include:129 include:129 NNP 10432 147 4 • • NNP 10432 147 5 dealing deal VBG 10432 147 6 with with IN 10432 147 7 the the DT 10432 147 8 bulky bulky NN 10432 147 9 or or CC 10432 147 10 non non JJ 10432 147 11 - - JJ 10432 147 12 available available JJ 10432 147 13 RDF RDF NNP 10432 147 14 dumps dump VBZ 10432 147 15 , , , 10432 147 16 no no DT 10432 147 17 authority authority NN 10432 147 18 control control NN 10432 147 19 within within IN 10432 147 20 RDF RDF NNP 10432 147 21 dumps dump VBZ 10432 147 22 , , , 10432 147 23 and and CC 10432 147 24 data data NN 10432 147 25 format format NN 10432 147 26 variations variation NNS 10432 147 27 ; ; : 10432 147 28 • • VB 10432 147 29 identifying identify VBG 10432 147 30 terms term NNS 10432 147 31 ’ ’ POS 10432 147 32 specificity specificity NN 10432 147 33 levels level NNS 10432 147 34 during during IN 10432 147 35 concept concept NN 10432 147 36 matching matching NN 10432 147 37 ; ; : 10432 147 38 • • VB 10432 147 39 the the DT 10432 147 40 limited limited JJ 10432 147 41 reusability reusability NN 10432 147 42 of of IN 10432 147 43 Library Library NNP 10432 147 44 Linked Linked NNP 10432 147 45 Data Data NNP 10432 147 46 due due IN 10432 147 47 to to IN 10432 147 48 lack lack NN 10432 147 49 of of IN 10432 147 50 contextual contextual JJ 10432 147 51 data datum NNS 10432 147 52 ; ; : 10432 147 53 • • VB 10432 147 54 harmonizing harmonize VBG 10432 147 55 classes class NNS 10432 147 56 and and CC 10432 147 57 objects object NNS 10432 147 58 at at IN 10432 147 59 the the DT 10432 147 60 institution institution NN 10432 147 61 level level NN 10432 147 62 ; ; : 10432 147 63 • • VB 10432 147 64 excessive excessive JJ 10432 147 65 handcrafting handcrafting NN 10432 147 66 due due JJ 10432 147 67 to to IN 10432 147 68 few few JJ 10432 147 69 off off IN 10432 147 70 - - HYPH 10432 147 71 the the DT 10432 147 72 - - HYPH 10432 147 73 shelf shelf NN 10432 147 74 visualization visualization NN 10432 147 75 tools tool NNS 10432 147 76 ; ; : 10432 147 77 • • VB 10432 147 78 manual manual JJ 10432 147 79 mapping mapping NN 10432 147 80 of of IN 10432 147 81 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 147 82 ; ; : 10432 147 83 • • NN 10432 147 84 matching matching NN 10432 147 85 , , , 10432 147 86 aligning align VBG 10432 147 87 , , , 10432 147 88 and and CC 10432 147 89 disambiguating disambiguate VBG 10432 147 90 library library NN 10432 147 91 and and CC 10432 147 92 Linked Linked NNP 10432 147 93 Data Data NNP 10432 147 94 ; ; : 10432 147 95 • • VB 10432 147 96 the the DT 10432 147 97 limited limited JJ 10432 147 98 representation representation NN 10432 147 99 of of IN 10432 147 100 several several JJ 10432 147 101 essential essential JJ 10432 147 102 resources resource NNS 10432 147 103 as as IN 10432 147 104 Linked Linked NNP 10432 147 105 Data Data NNP 10432 147 106 due due IN 10432 147 107 to to IN 10432 147 108 non- non- NN 10432 147 109 availability availability NN 10432 147 110 of of IN 10432 147 111 URIs URIs NNP 10432 147 112 ; ; : 10432 147 113 • • VB 10432 147 114 the the DT 10432 147 115 lack lack NN 10432 147 116 of of IN 10432 147 117 sufficient sufficient JJ 10432 147 118 representative representative JJ 10432 147 119 semantics semantic NNS 10432 147 120 for for IN 10432 147 121 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 147 122 data datum NNS 10432 147 123 ; ; : 10432 147 124 • • VB 10432 147 125 the the DT 10432 147 126 time time NN 10432 147 127 - - HYPH 10432 147 128 consuming consume VBG 10432 147 129 nature nature NN 10432 147 130 of of IN 10432 147 131 Linked Linked NNP 10432 147 132 Data Data NNP 10432 147 133 to to TO 10432 147 134 understand understand VB 10432 147 135 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 147 136 structure structure NN 10432 147 137 for for IN 10432 147 138 reuse reuse NN 10432 147 139 ; ; : 10432 147 140 • • VB 10432 147 141 the the DT 10432 147 142 ambiguity ambiguity NN 10432 147 143 of of IN 10432 147 144 terms term NNS 10432 147 145 across across IN 10432 147 146 languages language NNS 10432 147 147 ; ; : 10432 147 148 and and CC 10432 147 149 • • VB 10432 147 150 the the DT 10432 147 151 non non JJ 10432 147 152 - - JJ 10432 147 153 stability stability NN 10432 147 154 of of IN 10432 147 155 endpoints endpoint NNS 10432 147 156 and and CC 10432 147 157 outdated outdated JJ 10432 147 158 datasets dataset NNS 10432 147 159 . . . 10432 148 1 Syndication syndication NN 10432 148 2 is be VBZ 10432 148 3 required require VBN 10432 148 4 to to TO 10432 148 5 make make VB 10432 148 6 library library JJ 10432 148 7 data datum NNS 10432 148 8 visible visible JJ 10432 148 9 on on IN 10432 148 10 the the DT 10432 148 11 web web NN 10432 148 12 . . . 10432 149 1 Also also RB 10432 149 2 , , , 10432 149 3 it -PRON- PRP 10432 149 4 is be VBZ 10432 149 5 necessary necessary JJ 10432 149 6 to to TO 10432 149 7 understand understand VB 10432 149 8 how how WRB 10432 149 9 current current JJ 10432 149 10 applications application NNS 10432 149 11 including include VBG 10432 149 12 web web NN 10432 149 13 search search NN 10432 149 14 engines engine NNS 10432 149 15 perceive perceive VBP 10432 149 16 and and CC 10432 149 17 treat treat VB 10432 149 18 visibility visibility NN 10432 149 19 , , , 10432 149 20 to to IN 10432 149 21 what what WDT 10432 149 22 extent extent NN 10432 149 23 schema.org schema.org CD 10432 149 24 matters matter NNS 10432 149 25 , , , 10432 149 26 and and CC 10432 149 27 what what WP 10432 149 28 is be VBZ 10432 149 29 the the DT 10432 149 30 nature nature NN 10432 149 31 of of IN 10432 149 32 the the DT 10432 149 33 Linked Linked NNP 10432 149 34 Data Data NNP 10432 149 35 cloud.130 cloud.130 NNP 10432 149 36 An an DT 10432 149 37 influential influential JJ 10432 149 38 work work NN 10432 149 39 may may MD 10432 149 40 be be VB 10432 149 41 translated translate VBN 10432 149 42 into into IN 10432 149 43 several several JJ 10432 149 44 languages language NNS 10432 149 45 , , , 10432 149 46 which which WDT 10432 149 47 results result VBZ 10432 149 48 in in IN 10432 149 49 multiple multiple JJ 10432 149 50 metadata metadata NN 10432 149 51 records record NNS 10432 149 52 . . . 10432 150 1 Some some DT 10432 150 2 of of IN 10432 150 3 these these DT 10432 150 4 are be VBP 10432 150 5 complete complete JJ 10432 150 6 , , , 10432 150 7 and and CC 10432 150 8 others other NNS 10432 150 9 are be VBP 10432 150 10 with with IN 10432 150 11 missing miss VBG 10432 150 12 details detail NNS 10432 150 13 . . . 10432 151 1 Godby Godby NNP 10432 151 2 and and CC 10432 151 3 Smith‐ Smith‐ NNP 10432 151 4 Yoshimura Yoshimura NNP 10432 151 5 suggest suggest VBP 10432 151 6 aggregating aggregate VBG 10432 151 7 these these DT 10432 151 8 multiple multiple JJ 10432 151 9 metadata metadata NN 10432 151 10 records record NNS 10432 151 11 into into IN 10432 151 12 a a DT 10432 151 13 single single JJ 10432 151 14 record record NN 10432 151 15 , , , 10432 151 16 which which WDT 10432 151 17 can can MD 10432 151 18 be be VB 10432 151 19 complete complete JJ 10432 151 20 , , , 10432 151 21 link link VB 10432 151 22 the the DT 10432 151 23 work work NN 10432 151 24 to to IN 10432 151 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 151 26 different different JJ 10432 151 27 translations translation NNS 10432 151 28 and and CC 10432 151 29 translators translator NNS 10432 151 30 , , , 10432 151 31 and and CC 10432 151 32 is be VBZ 10432 151 33 publishable publishable JJ 10432 151 34 ( ( -LRB- 10432 151 35 and and CC 10432 151 36 consumable consumable JJ 10432 151 37 ) ) -RRB- 10432 151 38 as as IN 10432 151 39 Linked link VBN 10432 151 40 Data.131 Data.131 NNP 10432 151 41 However However NNP 10432 151 42 , , , 10432 151 43 such such PDT 10432 151 44 an an DT 10432 151 45 aggregation aggregation NN 10432 151 46 demands demand VBZ 10432 151 47 a a DT 10432 151 48 great great JJ 10432 151 49 deal deal NN 10432 151 50 of of IN 10432 151 51 human human JJ 10432 151 52 effort effort NN 10432 151 53 to to TO 10432 151 54 make make VB 10432 151 55 these these DT 10432 151 56 records record NNS 10432 151 57 visible visible JJ 10432 151 58 and and CC 10432 151 59 consumable consumable JJ 10432 151 60 as as IN 10432 151 61 Linked Linked NNP 10432 151 62 Data Data NNP 10432 151 63 . . . 10432 152 1 This this DT 10432 152 2 also also RB 10432 152 3 includes include VBZ 10432 152 4 describing describe VBG 10432 152 5 all all DT 10432 152 6 types type NNS 10432 152 7 of of IN 10432 152 8 objects object NNS 10432 152 9 that that WDT 10432 152 10 libraries library NNS 10432 152 11 currently currently RB 10432 152 12 collect collect VBP 10432 152 13 and and CC 10432 152 14 manage manage VBP 10432 152 15 , , , 10432 152 16 translating translate VBG 10432 152 17 research research NN 10432 152 18 findings finding NNS 10432 152 19 to to IN 10432 152 20 best good JJS 10432 152 21 practices practice NNS 10432 152 22 ; ; : 10432 152 23 and and CC 10432 152 24 establishing establish VBG 10432 152 25 policies policy NNS 10432 152 26 to to TO 10432 152 27 use use VB 10432 152 28 URIs uri NNS 10432 152 29 in in IN 10432 152 30 MARC MARC NNP 10432 152 31 and and CC 10432 152 32 other other JJ 10432 152 33 types type NNS 10432 152 34 of of IN 10432 152 35 records record NNS 10432 152 36 . . . 10432 153 1 132 132 CD 10432 153 2 To to TO 10432 153 3 achieve achieve VB 10432 153 4 the the DT 10432 153 5 long long JJ 10432 153 6 - - HYPH 10432 153 7 term term NN 10432 153 8 goal goal NN 10432 153 9 of of IN 10432 153 10 making make VBG 10432 153 11 metadata metadata NN 10432 153 12 consumable consumable JJ 10432 153 13 as as IN 10432 153 14 Linked Linked NNP 10432 153 15 Data Data NNP 10432 153 16 ; ; : 10432 153 17 the the DT 10432 153 18 libraries library NNS 10432 153 19 , , , 10432 153 20 as as RB 10432 153 21 well well RB 10432 153 22 as as IN 10432 153 23 individual individual JJ 10432 153 24 researchers researcher NNS 10432 153 25 , , , 10432 153 26 should should MD 10432 153 27 align align VB 10432 153 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 153 29 research research NN 10432 153 30 with with IN 10432 153 31 work work NN 10432 153 32 that that DT 10432 153 33 of of IN 10432 153 34 the the DT 10432 153 35 major major JJ 10432 153 36 players player NNS 10432 153 37 such such JJ 10432 153 38 as as IN 10432 153 39 OCLC OCLC NNP 10432 153 40 , , , 10432 153 41 LOC loc NN 10432 153 42 , , , 10432 153 43 and and CC 10432 153 44 IFLA ifla NN 10432 153 45 and and CC 10432 153 46 follow follow VB 10432 153 47 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 153 48 best good JJS 10432 153 49 practices.133 practices.133 NNS 10432 153 50 The the DT 10432 153 51 issues issue NNS 10432 153 52 in in IN 10432 153 53 LOV LOV NNP 10432 153 54 needs need VBZ 10432 153 55 immediate immediate JJ 10432 153 56 attention attention NN 10432 153 57 to to TO 10432 153 58 make make VB 10432 153 59 LOD LOD NNP 10432 153 60 more more RBR 10432 153 61 useful useful JJ 10432 153 62 . . . 10432 154 1 These these DT 10432 154 2 issues issue NNS 10432 154 3 , , , 10432 154 4 according accord VBG 10432 154 5 to to TO 10432 154 6 include include VB 10432 154 7 the the DT 10432 154 8 following:134 following:134 JJ 10432 154 9 • • NNP 10432 154 10 LOV LOV NNP 10432 154 11 publishes publish VBZ 10432 154 12 only only RB 10432 154 13 a a DT 10432 154 14 subset subset NN 10432 154 15 of of IN 10432 154 16 RDF RDF NNP 10432 154 17 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 154 18 with with IN 10432 154 19 no no DT 10432 154 20 inclusion inclusion NN 10432 154 21 for for IN 10432 154 22 value value NN 10432 154 23 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 154 24 such such JJ 10432 154 25 as as IN 10432 154 26 SKOS skos NN 10432 154 27 thesaurus thesaurus NN 10432 154 28 ; ; : 10432 154 29 • • VB 10432 154 30 it -PRON- PRP 10432 154 31 provides provide VBZ 10432 154 32 no no DT 10432 154 33 or or CC 10432 154 34 almost almost RB 10432 154 35 negligible negligible JJ 10432 154 36 support support NN 10432 154 37 for for IN 10432 154 38 vocabulary vocabulary JJ 10432 154 39 authors author NNS 10432 154 40 ; ; : 10432 154 41 CURRENT CURRENT NNP 10432 154 42 STATE STATE NNP 10432 154 43 OF of IN 10432 154 44 LINKED LINKED NNP 10432 154 45 AND and CC 10432 154 46 OPEN OPEN NNP 10432 154 47 DATA DATA NNP 10432 154 48 IN in IN 10432 154 49 CATALOGING CATALOGING NNP 10432 154 50 | | NNP 10432 154 51 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 154 52 , , , 10432 154 53 KHUSRO KHUSRO NNP 10432 154 54 , , , 10432 154 55 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 154 56 , , , 10432 154 57 AND and CC 10432 154 58 NAEEM NAEEM NNP 10432 154 59 62 62 CD 10432 154 60 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 NN 10432 154 61 • • NN 10432 154 62 it -PRON- PRP 10432 154 63 relies rely VBZ 10432 154 64 on on IN 10432 154 65 third third JJ 10432 154 66 parties party NNS 10432 154 67 to to TO 10432 154 68 get get VB 10432 154 69 the the DT 10432 154 70 information information NN 10432 154 71 about about IN 10432 154 72 vocabulary vocabulary JJ 10432 154 73 usage usage NN 10432 154 74 in in IN 10432 154 75 published publish VBN 10432 154 76 datasets dataset NNS 10432 154 77 ; ; : 10432 154 78 • • VBP 10432 154 79 it -PRON- PRP 10432 154 80 has have VBZ 10432 154 81 insufficient insufficient JJ 10432 154 82 support support NN 10432 154 83 for for IN 10432 154 84 multilingualism multilingualism NN 10432 154 85 or or CC 10432 154 86 many many JJ 10432 154 87 languages language NNS 10432 154 88 ; ; : 10432 154 89 • • VB 10432 154 90 it -PRON- PRP 10432 154 91 should should MD 10432 154 92 support support VB 10432 154 93 multi multi JJ 10432 154 94 - - JJ 10432 154 95 term term JJ 10432 154 96 vocabulary vocabulary NN 10432 154 97 search search NN 10432 154 98 , , , 10432 154 99 which which WDT 10432 154 100 is be VBZ 10432 154 101 required require VBN 10432 154 102 from from IN 10432 154 103 the the DT 10432 154 104 ontology ontology NN 10432 154 105 designers designer NNS 10432 154 106 to to TO 10432 154 107 understand understand VB 10432 154 108 and and CC 10432 154 109 employ employ VB 10432 154 110 the the DT 10432 154 111 complex complex JJ 10432 154 112 relationships relationship NNS 10432 154 113 among among IN 10432 154 114 concepts concept NNS 10432 154 115 ; ; : 10432 154 116 • • VB 10432 154 117 it -PRON- PRP 10432 154 118 should should MD 10432 154 119 support support VB 10432 154 120 vocabulary vocabulary JJ 10432 154 121 matching matching NN 10432 154 122 , , , 10432 154 123 vocabulary vocabulary NN 10432 154 124 checking checking NN 10432 154 125 , , , 10432 154 126 and and CC 10432 154 127 multilingualism multilingualism NN 10432 154 128 to to TO 10432 154 129 allow allow VB 10432 154 130 users user NNS 10432 154 131 to to TO 10432 154 132 search search VB 10432 154 133 and and CC 10432 154 134 browse browse NN 10432 154 135 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 154 136 using use VBG 10432 154 137 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 154 138 native native JJ 10432 154 139 language language NN 10432 154 140 . . . 10432 155 1 It -PRON- PRP 10432 155 2 also also RB 10432 155 3 improves improve VBZ 10432 155 4 the the DT 10432 155 5 quality quality NN 10432 155 6 of of IN 10432 155 7 the the DT 10432 155 8 vocabulary vocabulary NN 10432 155 9 by by IN 10432 155 10 translation translation NN 10432 155 11 , , , 10432 155 12 which which WDT 10432 155 13 allows allow VBZ 10432 155 14 the the DT 10432 155 15 community community NN 10432 155 16 to to TO 10432 155 17 evaluate evaluate VB 10432 155 18 and and CC 10432 155 19 collaborate collaborate VB 10432 155 20 ; ; : 10432 155 21 and and CC 10432 155 22 • • NN 10432 155 23 efforts effort NNS 10432 155 24 are be VBP 10432 155 25 required require VBN 10432 155 26 to to TO 10432 155 27 improve improve VB 10432 155 28 and and CC 10432 155 29 make make VB 10432 155 30 possible possible JJ 10432 155 31 the the DT 10432 155 32 long long JJ 10432 155 33 - - HYPH 10432 155 34 term term NN 10432 155 35 preservation preservation NN 10432 155 36 of of IN 10432 155 37 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 155 38 . . . 10432 156 1 LOD LOD NNP 10432 156 2 emerged emerge VBD 10432 156 3 to to TO 10432 156 4 change change VB 10432 156 5 the the DT 10432 156 6 design design NN 10432 156 7 and and CC 10432 156 8 development development NN 10432 156 9 of of IN 10432 156 10 metadata metadata NN 10432 156 11 , , , 10432 156 12 which which WDT 10432 156 13 has have VBZ 10432 156 14 implications implication NNS 10432 156 15 for for IN 10432 156 16 controlled controlled JJ 10432 156 17 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 156 18 , , , 10432 156 19 especially especially RB 10432 156 20 , , , 10432 156 21 the the DT 10432 156 22 Person Person NNP 10432 156 23 / / SYM 10432 156 24 Agent Agent NNP 10432 156 25 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 156 26 that that WDT 10432 156 27 are be VBP 10432 156 28 fundamental fundamental JJ 10432 156 29 to to IN 10432 156 30 data data NN 10432 156 31 linkage linkage NN 10432 156 32 but but CC 10432 156 33 suffer suffer VB 10432 156 34 from from IN 10432 156 35 the the DT 10432 156 36 issues issue NNS 10432 156 37 of of IN 10432 156 38 metadata metadata NN 10432 156 39 maintenance maintenance NN 10432 156 40 and and CC 10432 156 41 verification verification NN 10432 156 42 . . . 10432 157 1 135 135 CD 10432 157 2 Therefore therefore RB 10432 157 3 , , , 10432 157 4 practical practical JJ 10432 157 5 data data NN 10432 157 6 management management NN 10432 157 7 and and CC 10432 157 8 the the DT 10432 157 9 metadata metadata NN 10432 157 10 - - HYPH 10432 157 11 to to IN 10432 157 12 - - HYPH 10432 157 13 triples triple NNS 10432 157 14 transition transition NN 10432 157 15 should should MD 10432 157 16 be be VB 10432 157 17 studied study VBN 10432 157 18 in in IN 10432 157 19 detail detail NN 10432 157 20 to to TO 10432 157 21 make make VB 10432 157 22 the the DT 10432 157 23 wider wide JJR 10432 157 24 adaptation adaptation NN 10432 157 25 of of IN 10432 157 26 LOD LOD NNP 10432 157 27 possible.136 possible.136 NNP 10432 157 28 To to TO 10432 157 29 come come VB 10432 157 30 out out IN 10432 157 31 of of IN 10432 157 32 the the DT 10432 157 33 lab lab NN 10432 157 34 environment environment NN 10432 157 35 and and CC 10432 157 36 make make VB 10432 157 37 LOD LOD NNP 10432 157 38 practically practically RB 10432 157 39 useful useful JJ 10432 157 40 , , , 10432 157 41 the the DT 10432 157 42 controlled control VBN 10432 157 43 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 157 44 must must MD 10432 157 45 be be VB 10432 157 46 cleaned clean VBN 10432 157 47 , , , 10432 157 48 and and CC 10432 157 49 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 157 50 cost cost NN 10432 157 51 should should MD 10432 157 52 be be VB 10432 157 53 reduced.137 reduced.137 NNP 10432 157 54 However however RB 10432 157 55 , , , 10432 157 56 achieving achieve VBG 10432 157 57 this this DT 10432 157 58 is be VBZ 10432 157 59 challenging challenging JJ 10432 157 60 and and CC 10432 157 61 needs need VBZ 10432 157 62 to to TO 10432 157 63 answer answer VB 10432 157 64 how how WRB 10432 157 65 knowledge knowledge NN 10432 157 66 artifacts artifact NNS 10432 157 67 could could MD 10432 157 68 be be VB 10432 157 69 uniquely uniquely RB 10432 157 70 identified identify VBN 10432 157 71 and and CC 10432 157 72 labeled label VBN 10432 157 73 across across IN 10432 157 74 digital digital JJ 10432 157 75 collections collection NNS 10432 157 76 and and CC 10432 157 77 what what WP 10432 157 78 should should MD 10432 157 79 be be VB 10432 157 80 the the DT 10432 157 81 standard standard JJ 10432 157 82 practices practice NNS 10432 157 83 to to TO 10432 157 84 use use VB 10432 157 85 them.138 them.138 NNP 10432 157 86 Linked Linked NNP 10432 157 87 Data Data NNP 10432 157 88 is be VBZ 10432 157 89 still still RB 10432 157 90 new new JJ 10432 157 91 to to IN 10432 157 92 libraries.139 libraries.139 NNP 10432 157 93 The the DT 10432 157 94 technological technological JJ 10432 157 95 complexities complexity NNS 10432 157 96 , , , 10432 157 97 the the DT 10432 157 98 feeling feeling NN 10432 157 99 of of IN 10432 157 100 risks risk NNS 10432 157 101 in in IN 10432 157 102 adopting adopt VBG 10432 157 103 new new JJ 10432 157 104 technology technology NN 10432 157 105 and and CC 10432 157 106 limitations limitation NNS 10432 157 107 due due JJ 10432 157 108 to to IN 10432 157 109 the the DT 10432 157 110 system system NN 10432 157 111 , , , 10432 157 112 politics politic NNS 10432 157 113 , , , 10432 157 114 and and CC 10432 157 115 economy economy NN 10432 157 116 are be VBP 10432 157 117 some some DT 10432 157 118 of of IN 10432 157 119 the the DT 10432 157 120 barriers barrier NNS 10432 157 121 in in IN 10432 157 122 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 157 123 usage usage NN 10432 157 124 in in IN 10432 157 125 libraries.140 libraries.140 NNP 10432 157 126 However however RB 10432 157 127 , , , 10432 157 128 libraries library NNS 10432 157 129 can can MD 10432 157 130 potentially potentially RB 10432 157 131 overcome overcome VB 10432 157 132 these these DT 10432 157 133 barriers barrier NNS 10432 157 134 by by IN 10432 157 135 learning learn VBG 10432 157 136 from from IN 10432 157 137 the the DT 10432 157 138 use use NN 10432 157 139 of of IN 10432 157 140 Linked Linked NNP 10432 157 141 Data Data NNP 10432 157 142 in in IN 10432 157 143 other other JJ 10432 157 144 domains domain NNS 10432 157 145 including include VBG 10432 157 146 , , , 10432 157 147 e.g. e.g. RB 10432 157 148 , , , 10432 157 149 Google Google NNP 10432 157 150 ’s ’s POS 10432 157 151 Knowledge Knowledge NNP 10432 157 152 Graph Graph NNP 10432 157 153 and and CC 10432 157 154 Facebook Facebook NNP 10432 157 155 ’s ’s NNP 10432 157 156 Open open JJ 10432 157 157 Graph.141 Graph.141 NNP 10432 157 158 The the DT 10432 157 159 graph graph NN 10432 157 160 interfaces interface NNS 10432 157 161 could could MD 10432 157 162 be be VB 10432 157 163 developed develop VBN 10432 157 164 to to TO 10432 157 165 link link VB 10432 157 166 author author NN 10432 157 167 , , , 10432 157 168 publisher publisher NN 10432 157 169 , , , 10432 157 170 and and CC 10432 157 171 book book NN 10432 157 172 - - HYPH 10432 157 173 related relate VBN 10432 157 174 information information NN 10432 157 175 , , , 10432 157 176 which which WDT 10432 157 177 in in IN 10432 157 178 turn turn NN 10432 157 179 can can MD 10432 157 180 be be VB 10432 157 181 linked link VBN 10432 157 182 to to IN 10432 157 183 the the DT 10432 157 184 other other JJ 10432 157 185 open open JJ 10432 157 186 and and CC 10432 157 187 freely freely RB 10432 157 188 available available JJ 10432 157 189 datasets.142 datasets.142 NNP 10432 157 190 It -PRON- PRP 10432 157 191 is be VBZ 10432 157 192 time time NN 10432 157 193 that that IN 10432 157 194 the the DT 10432 157 195 Library Library NNP 10432 157 196 and and CC 10432 157 197 Information Information NNP 10432 157 198 Science Science NNP 10432 157 199 professionals professional NNS 10432 157 200 come come VBP 10432 157 201 out out IN 10432 157 202 of of IN 10432 157 203 the the DT 10432 157 204 old old JJ 10432 157 205 , , , 10432 157 206 document document NN 10432 157 207 - - HYPH 10432 157 208 centric centric NN 10432 157 209 approach approach NN 10432 157 210 to to IN 10432 157 211 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 157 212 metadata metadata NN 10432 157 213 and and CC 10432 157 214 adapt adapt VB 10432 157 215 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 157 216 thinking thinking NN 10432 157 217 as as IN 10432 157 218 more more RBR 10432 157 219 data- data- JJ 10432 157 220 centric centric NN 10432 157 221 for for IN 10432 157 222 a a DT 10432 157 223 more more RBR 10432 157 224 meaningful meaningful JJ 10432 157 225 consumption consumption NN 10432 157 226 of of IN 10432 157 227 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 157 228 metadata metadata NN 10432 157 229 by by IN 10432 157 230 both both DT 10432 157 231 users user NNS 10432 157 232 and and CC 10432 157 233 machines.143 machines.143 NNP 10432 157 234 Quality Quality NNP 10432 157 235 of of IN 10432 157 236 Linked link VBN 10432 157 237 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 157 238 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 157 239 The the DT 10432 157 240 use use NN 10432 157 241 of of IN 10432 157 242 a a DT 10432 157 243 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 157 244 data data NN 10432 157 245 defines define VBZ 10432 157 246 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 157 247 quality.144 quality.144 NNP 10432 157 248 The the DT 10432 157 249 quality quality NN 10432 157 250 is be VBZ 10432 157 251 essential essential JJ 10432 157 252 for for IN 10432 157 253 the the DT 10432 157 254 discovery discovery NN 10432 157 255 , , , 10432 157 256 usage usage NN 10432 157 257 , , , 10432 157 258 provenance provenance NN 10432 157 259 , , , 10432 157 260 currency currency NN 10432 157 261 , , , 10432 157 262 authentication authentication NN 10432 157 263 , , , 10432 157 264 and and CC 10432 157 265 administration administration NN 10432 157 266 of of IN 10432 157 267 metadata metadata NNP 10432 157 268 . . . 10432 158 1 145 145 CD 10432 158 2 Cataloging catalog VBG 10432 158 3 data datum NNS 10432 158 4 or or CC 10432 158 5 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 158 6 metadata metadata NN 10432 158 7 is be VBZ 10432 158 8 considered consider VBN 10432 158 9 fit fit JJ 10432 158 10 for for IN 10432 158 11 use use NN 10432 158 12 based base VBN 10432 158 13 on on IN 10432 158 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 158 15 accuracy accuracy NN 10432 158 16 , , , 10432 158 17 completeness completeness JJ 10432 158 18 , , , 10432 158 19 logical logical JJ 10432 158 20 consistency consistency NN 10432 158 21 , , , 10432 158 22 provenance provenance NN 10432 158 23 , , , 10432 158 24 coherence coherence NN 10432 158 25 , , , 10432 158 26 timeliness timeliness NN 10432 158 27 , , , 10432 158 28 conformance conformance NN 10432 158 29 and and CC 10432 158 30 accessibility accessibility NN 10432 158 31 . . . 10432 159 1 146 146 CD 10432 159 2 Data Data NNP 10432 159 3 is be VBZ 10432 159 4 commonly commonly RB 10432 159 5 assessed assess VBN 10432 159 6 by by IN 10432 159 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 159 8 quality quality NN 10432 159 9 to to TO 10432 159 10 be be VB 10432 159 11 used use VBN 10432 159 12 in in IN 10432 159 13 specific specific JJ 10432 159 14 application application NN 10432 159 15 scenarios scenario NNS 10432 159 16 and and CC 10432 159 17 use use VB 10432 159 18 cases case NNS 10432 159 19 , , , 10432 159 20 however however RB 10432 159 21 , , , 10432 159 22 sometimes sometimes RB 10432 159 23 , , , 10432 159 24 low low JJ 10432 159 25 - - HYPH 10432 159 26 quality quality NN 10432 159 27 data datum NNS 10432 159 28 can can MD 10432 159 29 still still RB 10432 159 30 be be VB 10432 159 31 useful useful JJ 10432 159 32 for for IN 10432 159 33 a a DT 10432 159 34 specific specific JJ 10432 159 35 application application NN 10432 159 36 as as RB 10432 159 37 far far RB 10432 159 38 as as IN 10432 159 39 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 159 40 quality quality NN 10432 159 41 meets meet VBZ 10432 159 42 the the DT 10432 159 43 requirements requirement NNS 10432 159 44 of of IN 10432 159 45 that that DT 10432 159 46 application.147 application.147 NNP 10432 159 47 The the DT 10432 159 48 reasons reason NNS 10432 159 49 include include VBP 10432 159 50 several several JJ 10432 159 51 factors factor NNS 10432 159 52 including include VBG 10432 159 53 availability availability NN 10432 159 54 , , , 10432 159 55 accuracy accuracy NN 10432 159 56 , , , 10432 159 57 believability believability NN 10432 159 58 , , , 10432 159 59 completeness completeness NN 10432 159 60 , , , 10432 159 61 conciseness conciseness NN 10432 159 62 , , , 10432 159 63 consistency consistency NN 10432 159 64 , , , 10432 159 65 objectivity objectivity NN 10432 159 66 , , , 10432 159 67 relevance relevance NN 10432 159 68 , , , 10432 159 69 understandability understandability NN 10432 159 70 , , , 10432 159 71 timeliness timeliness NN 10432 159 72 , , , 10432 159 73 and and CC 10432 159 74 verifiability verifiability NN 10432 159 75 that that WDT 10432 159 76 determine determine VBP 10432 159 77 the the DT 10432 159 78 quality quality NN 10432 159 79 of of IN 10432 159 80 data datum NNS 10432 159 81 . . . 10432 160 1 148 148 CD 10432 160 2 The the DT 10432 160 3 quality quality NN 10432 160 4 of of IN 10432 160 5 Linked Linked NNP 10432 160 6 Data Data NNP 10432 160 7 can can MD 10432 160 8 be be VB 10432 160 9 of of IN 10432 160 10 two two CD 10432 160 11 types type NNS 10432 160 12 , , , 10432 160 13 one one CD 10432 160 14 is be VBZ 10432 160 15 the the DT 10432 160 16 inherent inherent JJ 10432 160 17 quality quality NN 10432 160 18 of of IN 10432 160 19 Linked Linked NNP 10432 160 20 Data Data NNP 10432 160 21 , , , 10432 160 22 and and CC 10432 160 23 the the DT 10432 160 24 other other JJ 10432 160 25 relates relate VBZ 10432 160 26 to to IN 10432 160 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 160 28 infrastructure infrastructure NN 10432 160 29 aspects aspect NNS 10432 160 30 . . . 10432 161 1 The the DT 10432 161 2 former former JJ 10432 161 3 can can MD 10432 161 4 be be VB 10432 161 5 further further RB 10432 161 6 divided divide VBN 10432 161 7 into into IN 10432 161 8 aspects aspect NNS 10432 161 9 including include VBG 10432 161 10 domain domain NN 10432 161 11 , , , 10432 161 12 metadata metadata NN 10432 161 13 , , , 10432 161 14 RDF RDF NNP 10432 161 15 model model NN 10432 161 16 , , , 10432 161 17 links link NNS 10432 161 18 among among IN 10432 161 19 data data NN 10432 161 20 items item NNS 10432 161 21 , , , 10432 161 22 and and CC 10432 161 23 vocabulary vocabulary JJ 10432 161 24 . . . 10432 162 1 The the DT 10432 162 2 infrastructural infrastructural JJ 10432 162 3 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 10432 162 4 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 10432 162 5 AND and CC 10432 162 6 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10432 162 7 | | NNP 10432 162 8 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 10432 162 9 2018 2018 CD 10432 162 10 63 63 CD 10432 162 11 aspects aspect NNS 10432 162 12 include include VBP 10432 162 13 the the DT 10432 162 14 server server NN 10432 162 15 that that WDT 10432 162 16 hosts host VBZ 10432 162 17 the the DT 10432 162 18 Linked Linked NNP 10432 162 19 Data Data NNP 10432 162 20 , , , 10432 162 21 Linked Linked NNP 10432 162 22 Data Data NNP 10432 162 23 fragments fragment NNS 10432 162 24 , , , 10432 162 25 and and CC 10432 162 26 file file VB 10432 162 27 servers.149 servers.149 NNP 10432 162 28 This this DT 10432 162 29 typology typology NN 10432 162 30 introduces introduce VBZ 10432 162 31 issues issue NNS 10432 162 32 of of IN 10432 162 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 162 34 own own JJ 10432 162 35 , , , 10432 162 36 the the DT 10432 162 37 issues issue NNS 10432 162 38 related relate VBN 10432 162 39 to to IN 10432 162 40 the the DT 10432 162 41 inherent inherent JJ 10432 162 42 quality quality NN 10432 162 43 including include VBG 10432 162 44 “ " `` 10432 162 45 linking link VBG 10432 162 46 , , , 10432 162 47 vocabulary vocabulary JJ 10432 162 48 usage usage NN 10432 162 49 and and CC 10432 162 50 the the DT 10432 162 51 provision provision NN 10432 162 52 of of IN 10432 162 53 administrative administrative JJ 10432 162 54 metadata metadata NN 10432 162 55 . . . 10432 162 56 ”150 ”150 '' 10432 162 57 The the DT 10432 162 58 infrastructural infrastructural JJ 10432 162 59 aspect aspect NN 10432 162 60 introduces introduce VBZ 10432 162 61 issues issue NNS 10432 162 62 related relate VBN 10432 162 63 to to IN 10432 162 64 naming naming NN 10432 162 65 conventions convention NNS 10432 162 66 , , , 10432 162 67 which which WDT 10432 162 68 include include VBP 10432 162 69 avoiding avoid VBG 10432 162 70 blank blank JJ 10432 162 71 nodes node NNS 10432 162 72 and and CC 10432 162 73 using use VBG 10432 162 74 HTTP http JJ 10432 162 75 URIs uri NNS 10432 162 76 , , , 10432 162 77 linking link VBG 10432 162 78 through through IN 10432 162 79 owl owl NN 10432 162 80 : : : 10432 162 81 sameAS sameAS NNP 10432 162 82 links link NNS 10432 162 83 , , , 10432 162 84 describing describe VBG 10432 162 85 by by IN 10432 162 86 reusing reuse VBG 10432 162 87 the the DT 10432 162 88 existing exist VBG 10432 162 89 terms term NNS 10432 162 90 and and CC 10432 162 91 dereferencing.151 dereferencing.151 VB 10432 162 92 The the DT 10432 162 93 quality quality NN 10432 162 94 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 162 95 definitions definition NNS 10432 162 96 are be VBP 10432 162 97 mainly mainly RB 10432 162 98 based base VBN 10432 162 99 on on IN 10432 162 100 the the DT 10432 162 101 experience experience NN 10432 162 102 and and CC 10432 162 103 practices practice NNS 10432 162 104 of of IN 10432 162 105 the the DT 10432 162 106 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 162 107 community.152 community.152 NNP 10432 162 108 Its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 162 109 quality quality NN 10432 162 110 falls fall VBZ 10432 162 111 into into IN 10432 162 112 at at RB 10432 162 113 least least RBS 10432 162 114 four four CD 10432 162 115 basic basic JJ 10432 162 116 categories category NNS 10432 162 117 : : : 10432 162 118 ( ( -LRB- 10432 162 119 1 1 LS 10432 162 120 ) ) -RRB- 10432 162 121 the the DT 10432 162 122 technical technical JJ 10432 162 123 details detail NNS 10432 162 124 of of IN 10432 162 125 the the DT 10432 162 126 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 162 127 records record NNS 10432 162 128 , , , 10432 162 129 ( ( -LRB- 10432 162 130 2 2 LS 10432 162 131 ) ) -RRB- 10432 162 132 the the DT 10432 162 133 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 162 134 standards standard NNS 10432 162 135 , , , 10432 162 136 ( ( -LRB- 10432 162 137 3 3 LS 10432 162 138 ) ) -RRB- 10432 162 139 the the DT 10432 162 140 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 162 141 process process NN 10432 162 142 , , , 10432 162 143 and and CC 10432 162 144 ( ( -LRB- 10432 162 145 4 4 LS 10432 162 146 ) ) -RRB- 10432 162 147 the the DT 10432 162 148 impact impact NN 10432 162 149 of of IN 10432 162 150 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 162 151 on on IN 10432 162 152 the the DT 10432 162 153 user.153 user.153 NNP 10432 162 154 The the DT 10432 162 155 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 162 156 community community NN 10432 162 157 focuses focus VBZ 10432 162 158 mainly mainly RB 10432 162 159 on on IN 10432 162 160 the the DT 10432 162 161 quality quality NN 10432 162 162 of of IN 10432 162 163 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 162 164 metadata metadata NN 10432 162 165 . . . 10432 163 1 However however RB 10432 163 2 , , , 10432 163 3 it -PRON- PRP 10432 163 4 is be VBZ 10432 163 5 not not RB 10432 163 6 sufficient sufficient JJ 10432 163 7 enough enough RB 10432 163 8 to to TO 10432 163 9 consider consider VB 10432 163 10 the the DT 10432 163 11 accuracy accuracy NN 10432 163 12 , , , 10432 163 13 completeness completeness JJ 10432 163 14 , , , 10432 163 15 and and CC 10432 163 16 standardization standardization NN 10432 163 17 of of IN 10432 163 18 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 163 19 metadata metadata NN 10432 163 20 , , , 10432 163 21 and and CC 10432 163 22 therefore therefore RB 10432 163 23 , , , 10432 163 24 it -PRON- PRP 10432 163 25 is be VBZ 10432 163 26 necessary necessary JJ 10432 163 27 that that IN 10432 163 28 they -PRON- PRP 10432 163 29 should should MD 10432 163 30 also also RB 10432 163 31 consider consider VB 10432 163 32 the the DT 10432 163 33 information information NN 10432 163 34 needs need NNS 10432 163 35 of of IN 10432 163 36 the the DT 10432 163 37 users.154 users.154 NNP 10432 163 38 Van Van NNP 10432 163 39 Kleeck Kleeck NNP 10432 163 40 et et FW 10432 163 41 al al NNP 10432 163 42 . . . 10432 164 1 investigated investigate VBN 10432 164 2 issues issue NNS 10432 164 3 in in IN 10432 164 4 the the DT 10432 164 5 quality quality NN 10432 164 6 management management NN 10432 164 7 of of IN 10432 164 8 metadata metadata NN 10432 164 9 of of IN 10432 164 10 electronic electronic JJ 10432 164 11 resources resource NNS 10432 164 12 to to TO 10432 164 13 assess assess VB 10432 164 14 in in IN 10432 164 15 supporting support VBG 10432 164 16 user user NN 10432 164 17 tasks task NNS 10432 164 18 of of IN 10432 164 19 finding finding NN 10432 164 20 , , , 10432 164 21 selecting selecting NN 10432 164 22 , , , 10432 164 23 and and CC 10432 164 24 accessing access VBG 10432 164 25 library library JJ 10432 164 26 holdings holding NNS 10432 164 27 as as RB 10432 164 28 well well RB 10432 164 29 as as IN 10432 164 30 identifying identify VBG 10432 164 31 the the DT 10432 164 32 potential potential NN 10432 164 33 for for IN 10432 164 34 increasing increase VBG 10432 164 35 efficiencies efficiency NNS 10432 164 36 in in IN 10432 164 37 acquisition acquisition NN 10432 164 38 and and CC 10432 164 39 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 164 40 workflow.155 workflow.155 NNP 10432 164 41 They -PRON- PRP 10432 164 42 evaluated evaluate VBD 10432 164 43 the the DT 10432 164 44 quality quality NN 10432 164 45 of of IN 10432 164 46 existing exist VBG 10432 164 47 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 164 48 records record NNS 10432 164 49 mostly mostly RB 10432 164 50 provided provide VBN 10432 164 51 by by IN 10432 164 52 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 164 53 vendors vendor NNS 10432 164 54 and and CC 10432 164 55 compared compare VBD 10432 164 56 them -PRON- PRP 10432 164 57 with with IN 10432 164 58 those those DT 10432 164 59 of of IN 10432 164 60 OCLC oclc NN 10432 164 61 and and CC 10432 164 62 found find VBD 10432 164 63 that that IN 10432 164 64 the the DT 10432 164 65 latter latter NN 10432 164 66 has have VBZ 10432 164 67 better well JJR 10432 164 68 support support NN 10432 164 69 users user NNS 10432 164 70 in in IN 10432 164 71 resource resource NN 10432 164 72 discovery discovery NN 10432 164 73 and and CC 10432 164 74 access access NN 10432 164 75 . . . 10432 165 1 156 156 CD 10432 165 2 From from IN 10432 165 3 the the DT 10432 165 4 management management NN 10432 165 5 perspective perspective NN 10432 165 6 , , , 10432 165 7 the the DT 10432 165 8 complexity complexity NN 10432 165 9 and and CC 10432 165 10 volume volume NN 10432 165 11 of of IN 10432 165 12 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 165 13 metadata metadata NN 10432 165 14 and and CC 10432 165 15 the the DT 10432 165 16 method method NN 10432 165 17 of of IN 10432 165 18 ingesting ingest VBG 10432 165 19 it -PRON- PRP 10432 165 20 to to IN 10432 165 21 the the DT 10432 165 22 catalog catalog NN 10432 165 23 emphasize emphasize VB 10432 165 24 the the DT 10432 165 25 selection selection NN 10432 165 26 of of IN 10432 165 27 highest high JJS 10432 165 28 quality quality NN 10432 165 29 records.157 records.157 NN 10432 165 30 From from IN 10432 165 31 the the DT 10432 165 32 perspective perspective NN 10432 165 33 of of IN 10432 165 34 digital digital JJ 10432 165 35 repositories repository NNS 10432 165 36 , , , 10432 165 37 the the DT 10432 165 38 absence absence NN 10432 165 39 of of IN 10432 165 40 well well RB 10432 165 41 - - HYPH 10432 165 42 defined define VBN 10432 165 43 theoretical theoretical JJ 10432 165 44 and and CC 10432 165 45 operational operational JJ 10432 165 46 definitions definition NNS 10432 165 47 of of IN 10432 165 48 metadata metadata NN 10432 165 49 quality quality NN 10432 165 50 , , , 10432 165 51 interoperability interoperability NN 10432 165 52 , , , 10432 165 53 and and CC 10432 165 54 consistency consistency NN 10432 165 55 are be VBP 10432 165 56 some some DT 10432 165 57 of of IN 10432 165 58 the the DT 10432 165 59 issues issue NNS 10432 165 60 for for IN 10432 165 61 the the DT 10432 165 62 quality quality NN 10432 165 63 of of IN 10432 165 64 metadata.158 metadata.158 NNP 10432 165 65 The the DT 10432 165 66 National National NNP 10432 165 67 Information Information NNP 10432 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IN 10432 166 23 subject subject JJ 10432 166 24 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 166 25 , , , 10432 166 26 and and CC 10432 166 27 limitations limitation NNS 10432 166 28 of of IN 10432 166 29 resource resource NN 10432 166 30 discovery discovery NN 10432 166 31 , , , 10432 166 32 and and CC 10432 166 33 the the DT 10432 166 34 development development NN 10432 166 35 of of IN 10432 166 36 standardized standardized JJ 10432 166 37 approaches approach NNS 10432 166 38 to to TO 10432 166 39 structure structure VB 10432 166 40 metadata.160 metadata.160 NNP 10432 166 41 The the DT 10432 166 42 poor poor JJ 10432 166 43 quality quality NN 10432 166 44 of of IN 10432 166 45 Linked Linked NNP 10432 166 46 Data Data NNP 10432 166 47 can can MD 10432 166 48 make make VB 10432 166 49 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 166 50 usefulness usefulness NN 10432 166 51 much much JJ 10432 166 52 difficult.161 difficult.161 NNP 10432 166 53 Datasets Datasets NNPS 10432 166 54 are be VBP 10432 166 55 created create VBN 10432 166 56 at at IN 10432 166 57 the the DT 10432 166 58 data data NN 10432 166 59 level level NN 10432 166 60 resulting result VBG 10432 166 61 in in IN 10432 166 62 a a DT 10432 166 63 significant significant JJ 10432 166 64 variance variance NN 10432 166 65 in in IN 10432 166 66 perspectives perspective NNS 10432 166 67 and and CC 10432 166 68 underlying underlie VBG 10432 166 69 data datum NNS 10432 166 70 models.162 models.162 NNS 10432 166 71 This this DT 10432 166 72 also also RB 10432 166 73 leads lead VBZ 10432 166 74 to to IN 10432 166 75 errors error NNS 10432 166 76 in in IN 10432 166 77 triplication triplication NN 10432 166 78 , , , 10432 166 79 syntax syntax NN 10432 166 80 , , , 10432 166 81 and and CC 10432 166 82 data datum NNS 10432 166 83 ; ; , 10432 166 84 misleading mislead VBG 10432 166 85 owl owl NN 10432 166 86 : : : 10432 166 87 sameAs sameas CD 10432 166 88 links link NNS 10432 166 89 , , , 10432 166 90 and and CC 10432 166 91 the the DT 10432 166 92 low low JJ 10432 166 93 availability availability NN 10432 166 94 of of IN 10432 166 95 SPARQL SPARQL NNP 10432 166 96 endpoints.163 endpoints.163 NNP 10432 166 97 Library library NN 10432 166 98 catalogs catalog NNS 10432 166 99 , , , 10432 166 100 because because IN 10432 166 101 of of IN 10432 166 102 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 166 103 low low JJ 10432 166 104 quality quality NN 10432 166 105 , , , 10432 166 106 most most RBS 10432 166 107 often often RB 10432 166 108 fail fail VBP 10432 166 109 to to TO 10432 166 110 communicate communicate VB 10432 166 111 clear clear JJ 10432 166 112 and and CC 10432 166 113 correct correct JJ 10432 166 114 information information NN 10432 166 115 correctly correctly RB 10432 166 116 to to IN 10432 166 117 the the DT 10432 166 118 users.164 users.164 NNP 10432 166 119 The the DT 10432 166 120 reasons reason NNS 10432 166 121 for for IN 10432 166 122 such such JJ 10432 166 123 low low JJ 10432 166 124 quality quality NN 10432 166 125 include include VBP 10432 166 126 user user NN 10432 166 127 ’s ’s POS 10432 166 128 inability inability NN 10432 166 129 to to TO 10432 166 130 produce produce VB 10432 166 131 catalogs catalog NNS 10432 166 132 that that WDT 10432 166 133 are be VBP 10432 166 134 free free JJ 10432 166 135 from from IN 10432 166 136 faults fault NNS 10432 166 137 and and CC 10432 166 138 duplicates duplicate NNS 10432 166 139 as as RB 10432 166 140 well well RB 10432 166 141 as as IN 10432 166 142 low low JJ 10432 166 143 standards standard NNS 10432 166 144 and and CC 10432 166 145 policies policy NNS 10432 166 146 that that WDT 10432 166 147 drive drive VBP 10432 166 148 these these DT 10432 166 149 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 166 150 practices practice NNS 10432 166 151 . . . 10432 167 1 165 165 CD 10432 167 2 Although although IN 10432 167 3 the the DT 10432 167 4 rich rich JJ 10432 167 5 collections collection NNS 10432 167 6 of of IN 10432 167 7 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 167 8 metadata metadata NN 10432 167 9 are be VBP 10432 167 10 available available JJ 10432 167 11 , , , 10432 167 12 these these DT 10432 167 13 are be VBP 10432 167 14 rich rich JJ 10432 167 15 in in IN 10432 167 16 terms term NNS 10432 167 17 of of IN 10432 167 18 the the DT 10432 167 19 heaps heap NNS 10432 167 20 of of IN 10432 167 21 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 167 22 data datum NNS 10432 167 23 and and CC 10432 167 24 not not RB 10432 167 25 in in IN 10432 167 26 terms term NNS 10432 167 27 of of IN 10432 167 28 quality quality NN 10432 167 29 with with IN 10432 167 30 almost almost RB 10432 167 31 no no DT 10432 167 32 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 167 33 control control NN 10432 167 34 . . . 10432 168 1 166 166 CD 10432 168 2 These these DT 10432 168 3 errors error NNS 10432 168 4 in in IN 10432 168 5 and and CC 10432 168 6 the the DT 10432 168 7 low low JJ 10432 168 8 quality quality NN 10432 168 9 of of IN 10432 168 10 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 168 11 metadata metadata NN 10432 168 12 are be VBP 10432 168 13 the the DT 10432 168 14 result result NN 10432 168 15 of of IN 10432 168 16 misunderstanding misunderstand VBG 10432 168 17 the the DT 10432 168 18 aims aim NNS 10432 168 19 and and CC 10432 168 20 functions function NNS 10432 168 21 of of IN 10432 168 22 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 168 23 metadata metadata NN 10432 168 24 and and CC 10432 168 25 adopting adopt VBG 10432 168 26 the the DT 10432 168 27 “ " `` 10432 168 28 unwise unwise JJ 10432 168 29 ” " '' 10432 168 30 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 168 31 standards standard NNS 10432 168 32 and and CC 10432 168 33 policies.167 policies.167 NNP 10432 168 34 Still still RB 10432 168 35 there there EX 10432 168 36 exist exist VBP 10432 168 37 some some DT 10432 168 38 high high JJ 10432 168 39 - - HYPH 10432 168 40 quality quality NN 10432 168 41 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 168 42 efforts effort NNS 10432 168 43 with with IN 10432 168 44 well well RB 10432 168 45 - - HYPH 10432 168 46 maintained maintain VBN 10432 168 47 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 168 48 records record NNS 10432 168 49 , , , 10432 168 50 where where WRB 10432 168 51 the the DT 10432 168 52 only only JJ 10432 168 53 quality quality NN 10432 168 54 warrant warrant NN 10432 168 55 is be VBZ 10432 168 56 to to TO 10432 168 57 correctly correctly RB 10432 168 58 understand understand VB 10432 168 59 the the DT 10432 168 60 subject subject JJ 10432 168 61 matter matter NN 10432 168 62 of of IN 10432 168 63 the the DT 10432 168 64 artifact artifact JJ 10432 168 65 and and CC 10432 168 66 effectively effectively RB 10432 168 67 communicate communicate VB 10432 168 68 between between IN 10432 168 69 librarians librarian NNS 10432 168 70 and and CC 10432 168 71 experts expert NNS 10432 168 72 in in IN 10432 168 73 the the DT 10432 168 74 corresponding corresponding JJ 10432 168 75 domain domain NN 10432 168 76 knowledge knowledge NN 10432 168 77 . . . 10432 169 1 168 168 CD 10432 169 2 The the DT 10432 169 3 demand demand NN 10432 169 4 for for IN 10432 169 5 such such JJ 10432 169 6 high high JJ 10432 169 7 quality quality NN 10432 169 8 and and CC 10432 169 9 well well RB 10432 169 10 - - HYPH 10432 169 11 managed manage VBN 10432 169 12 catalogs catalog NNS 10432 169 13 has have VBZ 10432 169 14 increased increase VBN 10432 169 15 on on IN 10432 169 16 the the DT 10432 169 17 web web NN 10432 169 18 . . . 10432 170 1 Although although IN 10432 170 2 CURRENT CURRENT NNP 10432 170 3 STATE STATE NNP 10432 170 4 OF of IN 10432 170 5 LINKED LINKED NNP 10432 170 6 AND and CC 10432 170 7 OPEN OPEN NNP 10432 170 8 DATA DATA NNP 10432 170 9 IN in IN 10432 170 10 CATALOGING CATALOGING NNP 10432 170 11 | | NNP 10432 170 12 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 170 13 , , , 10432 170 14 KHUSRO KHUSRO NNP 10432 170 15 , , , 10432 170 16 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 170 17 , , , 10432 170 18 AND and CC 10432 170 19 NAEEM NAEEM NNP 10432 170 20 64 64 CD 10432 170 21 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 CD 10432 170 22 people people NNS 10432 170 23 are be VBP 10432 170 24 more more RBR 10432 170 25 accustomed accustomed JJ 10432 170 26 to to IN 10432 170 27 web web NN 10432 170 28 search search NN 10432 170 29 engines engine NNS 10432 170 30 , , , 10432 170 31 the the DT 10432 170 32 quality quality NN 10432 170 33 catalogs catalog NNS 10432 170 34 will will MD 10432 170 35 attract attract VB 10432 170 36 not not RB 10432 170 37 only only RB 10432 170 38 libraries library NNS 10432 170 39 but but CC 10432 170 40 the the DT 10432 170 41 general general JJ 10432 170 42 web web NN 10432 170 43 users user NNS 10432 170 44 as as RB 10432 170 45 well well RB 10432 170 46 ( ( -LRB- 10432 170 47 when when WRB 10432 170 48 published publish VBN 10432 170 49 and and CC 10432 170 50 consumed consume VBN 10432 170 51 as as IN 10432 170 52 Linked link VBN 10432 170 53 Data).169 Data).169 NNP 10432 170 54 The the DT 10432 170 55 community community NN 10432 170 56 must must MD 10432 170 57 work work VB 10432 170 58 together together RB 10432 170 59 on on IN 10432 170 60 metadata metadata NN 10432 170 61 with with IN 10432 170 62 publishers publisher NNS 10432 170 63 and and CC 10432 170 64 vendors vendor NNS 10432 170 65 to to TO 10432 170 66 approach approach VB 10432 170 67 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 170 68 from from IN 10432 170 69 the the DT 10432 170 70 user user NN 10432 170 71 perspective perspective NN 10432 170 72 and and CC 10432 170 73 refine refine VB 10432 170 74 the the DT 10432 170 75 skillset skillset NN 10432 170 76 as as RB 10432 170 77 well well RB 10432 170 78 as as IN 10432 170 79 produce produce NN 10432 170 80 quality quality NN 10432 170 81 metadata.170 metadata.170 NNP 10432 170 82 As as IN 10432 170 83 library library NN 10432 170 84 and and CC 10432 170 85 information information NN 10432 170 86 science science NN 10432 170 87 professionals professional NNS 10432 170 88 , , , 10432 170 89 we -PRON- PRP 10432 170 90 should should MD 10432 170 91 not not RB 10432 170 92 only only RB 10432 170 93 be be VB 10432 170 94 the the DT 10432 170 95 users user NNS 10432 170 96 of of IN 10432 170 97 the the DT 10432 170 98 standards standard NNS 10432 170 99 , , , 10432 170 100 instead instead RB 10432 170 101 , , , 10432 170 102 we -PRON- PRP 10432 170 103 must must MD 10432 170 104 actively actively RB 10432 170 105 participate participate VB 10432 170 106 and and CC 10432 170 107 contribute contribute VB 10432 170 108 to to IN 10432 170 109 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 170 110 development development NN 10432 170 111 and and CC 10432 170 112 improvement improvement NN 10432 170 113 so so IN 10432 170 114 that that IN 10432 170 115 we -PRON- PRP 10432 170 116 may may MD 10432 170 117 effectively effectively RB 10432 170 118 and and CC 10432 170 119 efficiently efficiently RB 10432 170 120 connect connect VB 10432 170 121 our -PRON- PRP$ 10432 170 122 data datum NNS 10432 170 123 with with IN 10432 170 124 the the DT 10432 170 125 rest rest NN 10432 170 126 of of IN 10432 170 127 the the DT 10432 170 128 world.171 world.171 NNP 10432 170 129 Such such JJ 10432 170 130 collaboration collaboration NN 10432 170 131 is be VBZ 10432 170 132 required require VBN 10432 170 133 from from IN 10432 170 134 not not RB 10432 170 135 only only RB 10432 170 136 the the DT 10432 170 137 librarians librarian NNS 10432 170 138 and and CC 10432 170 139 vendors vendor NNS 10432 170 140 but but CC 10432 170 141 also also RB 10432 170 142 from from IN 10432 170 143 the the DT 10432 170 144 users user NNS 10432 170 145 in in IN 10432 170 146 developing develop VBG 10432 170 147 an an DT 10432 170 148 efficient efficient JJ 10432 170 149 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 170 150 environment environment NN 10432 170 151 and and CC 10432 170 152 for for IN 10432 170 153 a a DT 10432 170 154 more more RBR 10432 170 155 usable usable JJ 10432 170 156 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 170 157 metadata metadata NN 10432 170 158 , , , 10432 170 159 this this DT 10432 170 160 is be VBZ 10432 170 161 discussed discuss VBN 10432 170 162 in in IN 10432 170 163 the the DT 10432 170 164 next next JJ 10432 170 165 section section NN 10432 170 166 . . . 10432 171 1 LINKING link VBG 10432 171 2 THE the DT 10432 171 3 SOCIALLY SOCIALLY NNP 10432 171 4 CURATED curate VBN 10432 171 5 METADATA METADATA NNP 10432 171 6 This this DT 10432 171 7 section section NN 10432 171 8 addresses address VBZ 10432 171 9 RQ03 RQ03 NNP 10432 171 10 by by IN 10432 171 11 reviewing review VBG 10432 171 12 the the DT 10432 171 13 state state NN 10432 171 14 - - HYPH 10432 171 15 of of IN 10432 171 16 - - HYPH 10432 171 17 the the DT 10432 171 18 - - HYPH 10432 171 19 art art NN 10432 171 20 literature literature NN 10432 171 21 from from IN 10432 171 22 multiple multiple JJ 10432 171 23 but but CC 10432 171 24 related related JJ 10432 171 25 domains domain NNS 10432 171 26 including include VBG 10432 171 27 Library Library NNP 10432 171 28 Sciences Sciences NNPS 10432 171 29 , , , 10432 171 30 Information Information NNP 10432 171 31 Sciences Sciences NNPS 10432 171 32 , , , 10432 171 33 Information Information NNP 10432 171 34 Retrieval Retrieval NNP 10432 171 35 , , , 10432 171 36 and and CC 10432 171 37 Semantic Semantic NNP 10432 171 38 Web Web NNP 10432 171 39 . . . 10432 172 1 The the DT 10432 172 2 section section NN 10432 172 3 below below RB 10432 172 4 discusses discuss VBZ 10432 172 5 the the DT 10432 172 6 importance importance NN 10432 172 7 and and CC 10432 172 8 possible possible JJ 10432 172 9 impact impact NN 10432 172 10 of of IN 10432 172 11 making make VBG 10432 172 12 socially socially RB 10432 172 13 curated curate VBN 10432 172 14 metadata metadata NN 10432 172 15 as as IN 10432 172 16 part part NN 10432 172 17 of of IN 10432 172 18 the the DT 10432 172 19 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 172 20 or or CC 10432 172 21 professionally professionally RB 10432 172 22 curated curate VBN 10432 172 23 metadata metadata NN 10432 172 24 . . . 10432 173 1 The the DT 10432 173 2 next next JJ 10432 173 3 section section NN 10432 173 4 highlights highlight NNS 10432 173 5 why why WRB 10432 173 6 social social JJ 10432 173 7 collaborative collaborative JJ 10432 173 8 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 173 9 approaches approach NNS 10432 173 10 should should MD 10432 173 11 be be VB 10432 173 12 adopted adopt VBN 10432 173 13 by by IN 10432 173 14 librarians librarian NNS 10432 173 15 to to TO 10432 173 16 work work VB 10432 173 17 with with IN 10432 173 18 other other JJ 10432 173 19 stakeholders stakeholder NNS 10432 173 20 in in IN 10432 173 21 making make VBG 10432 173 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 173 23 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 173 24 data datum NNS 10432 173 25 available available JJ 10432 173 26 and and CC 10432 173 27 visible visible JJ 10432 173 28 as as IN 10432 173 29 Linked link VBN 10432 173 30 and and CC 10432 173 31 Open Open NNP 10432 173 32 Data Data NNPS 10432 173 33 and and CC 10432 173 34 what what WP 10432 173 35 is be VBZ 10432 173 36 the the DT 10432 173 37 possible possible JJ 10432 173 38 impact impact NN 10432 173 39 of of IN 10432 173 40 fusing fuse VBG 10432 173 41 the the DT 10432 173 42 user user NN 10432 173 43 - - HYPH 10432 173 44 generated generate VBN 10432 173 45 content content NN 10432 173 46 with with IN 10432 173 47 professional professional JJ 10432 173 48 metadata metadata NN 10432 173 49 and and CC 10432 173 50 making make VBG 10432 173 51 it -PRON- PRP 10432 173 52 available available JJ 10432 173 53 as as IN 10432 173 54 Linked link VBN 10432 173 55 and and CC 10432 173 56 Open Open NNP 10432 173 57 Data datum NNS 10432 173 58 . . . 10432 174 1 The the DT 10432 174 2 Socially socially RB 10432 174 3 Curated curate VBN 10432 174 4 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 174 5 Matters Matters NNPS 10432 174 6 in in IN 10432 174 7 Cataloging Cataloging NNP 10432 174 8 Conventional Conventional NNP 10432 174 9 libraries library NNS 10432 174 10 have have VBP 10432 174 11 clear clear JJ 10432 174 12 and and CC 10432 174 13 well well RB 10432 174 14 - - HYPH 10432 174 15 established establish VBN 10432 174 16 classification classification NN 10432 174 17 and and CC 10432 174 18 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 174 19 schemes scheme NNS 10432 174 20 but but CC 10432 174 21 these these DT 10432 174 22 are be VBP 10432 174 23 as as RB 10432 174 24 challenging challenge VBG 10432 174 25 to to TO 10432 174 26 learn learn VB 10432 174 27 , , , 10432 174 28 understand understand VB 10432 174 29 , , , 10432 174 30 and and CC 10432 174 31 apply apply VB 10432 174 32 as as IN 10432 174 33 they -PRON- PRP 10432 174 34 are be VBP 10432 174 35 slow slow JJ 10432 174 36 and and CC 10432 174 37 painful painful JJ 10432 174 38 to to IN 10432 174 39 consume.172 consume.172 NNP 10432 174 40 Using use VBG 10432 174 41 computers computer NNS 10432 174 42 to to TO 10432 174 43 retrieve retrieve VB 10432 174 44 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 174 45 records record NNS 10432 174 46 resulted result VBD 10432 174 47 in in IN 10432 174 48 the the DT 10432 174 49 massive massive JJ 10432 174 50 usage usage NN 10432 174 51 of of IN 10432 174 52 copy copy NN 10432 174 53 cataloging.173 cataloging.173 NNP 10432 174 54 However however RB 10432 174 55 , , , 10432 174 56 adopting adopt VBG 10432 174 57 this this DT 10432 174 58 practice practice NN 10432 174 59 is be VBZ 10432 174 60 challenging challenging JJ 10432 174 61 , , , 10432 174 62 because because IN 10432 174 63 these these DT 10432 174 64 records record NNS 10432 174 65 are be VBP 10432 174 66 inconsistent inconsistent JJ 10432 174 67 ; ; : 10432 174 68 incomplete incomplete JJ 10432 174 69 ; ; : 10432 174 70 less less RBR 10432 174 71 visible visible JJ 10432 174 72 , , , 10432 174 73 granular granular JJ 10432 174 74 , , , 10432 174 75 and and CC 10432 174 76 discoverable discoverable NN 10432 174 77 ; ; : 10432 174 78 unable unable JJ 10432 174 79 to to TO 10432 174 80 integrate integrate VB 10432 174 81 metadata metadata NN 10432 174 82 and and CC 10432 174 83 content content NN 10432 174 84 to to IN 10432 174 85 the the DT 10432 174 86 corresponding corresponding JJ 10432 174 87 records record NNS 10432 174 88 ; ; , 10432 174 89 difficult difficult JJ 10432 174 90 to to TO 10432 174 91 preserve preserve VB 10432 174 92 with with IN 10432 174 93 new new JJ 10432 174 94 and and CC 10432 174 95 usable usable JJ 10432 174 96 format format NN 10432 174 97 for for IN 10432 174 98 the the DT 10432 174 99 consumption consumption NN 10432 174 100 by by IN 10432 174 101 users user NNS 10432 174 102 and and CC 10432 174 103 machines machine NNS 10432 174 104 ; ; : 10432 174 105 and and CC 10432 174 106 not not RB 10432 174 107 supportive supportive JJ 10432 174 108 towards towards IN 10432 174 109 integrating integrate VBG 10432 174 110 the the DT 10432 174 111 user user NN 10432 174 112 - - HYPH 10432 174 113 generated generate VBN 10432 174 114 content content NN 10432 174 115 into into IN 10432 174 116 the the DT 10432 174 117 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 174 118 records.174 records.174 NNP 10432 174 119 The the DT 10432 174 120 University University NNP 10432 174 121 of of IN 10432 174 122 Illinois Illinois NNP 10432 174 123 Library Library NNP 10432 174 124 , , , 10432 174 125 through through IN 10432 174 126 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 174 127 VuFind VuFind NNP 10432 174 128 service service NN 10432 174 129 , , , 10432 174 130 offers offer VBZ 10432 174 131 extra extra JJ 10432 174 132 features feature NNS 10432 174 133 to to TO 10432 174 134 enhance enhance VB 10432 174 135 the the DT 10432 174 136 search search NN 10432 174 137 and and CC 10432 174 138 exploration exploration NN 10432 174 139 experience experience NN 10432 174 140 of of IN 10432 174 141 end end NN 10432 174 142 users user NNS 10432 174 143 by by IN 10432 174 144 providing provide VBG 10432 174 145 a a DT 10432 174 146 book book NN 10432 174 147 ’s ’s POS 10432 174 148 cover cover NN 10432 174 149 image image NN 10432 174 150 , , , 10432 174 151 table table NN 10432 174 152 of of IN 10432 174 153 contents content NNS 10432 174 154 , , , 10432 174 155 abstracts abstract NNS 10432 174 156 , , , 10432 174 157 reviews review NNS 10432 174 158 , , , 10432 174 159 comments comment NNS 10432 174 160 , , , 10432 174 161 and and CC 10432 174 162 user user NN 10432 174 163 tags.175 tags.175 NNP 10432 174 164 Users user NNS 10432 174 165 can can MD 10432 174 166 contribute contribute VB 10432 174 167 content content NN 10432 174 168 such such JJ 10432 174 169 as as IN 10432 174 170 tags tag NNS 10432 174 171 , , , 10432 174 172 reviews review NNS 10432 174 173 , , , 10432 174 174 comments comment NNS 10432 174 175 , , , 10432 174 176 and and CC 10432 174 177 recommend recommend VB 10432 174 178 books book NNS 10432 174 179 to to IN 10432 174 180 friends friend NNS 10432 174 181 . . . 10432 175 1 H h NN 10432 175 2 owever owever RB 10432 175 3 , , , 10432 175 4 it -PRON- PRP 10432 175 5 is be VBZ 10432 175 6 necessary necessary JJ 10432 175 7 to to TO 10432 175 8 research research VB 10432 175 9 whether whether IN 10432 175 10 this this DT 10432 175 11 user user NN 10432 175 12 - - HYPH 10432 175 13 generated generate VBN 10432 175 14 content content NN 10432 175 15 should should MD 10432 175 16 be be VB 10432 175 17 integrated integrate VBN 10432 175 18 to to IN 10432 175 19 or or CC 10432 175 20 preserved preserve VBN 10432 175 21 along along IN 10432 175 22 the the DT 10432 175 23 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 175 24 records.176 records.176 NNP 10432 175 25 In in IN 10432 175 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 175 27 book book NN 10432 175 28 , , , 10432 175 29 Alemu Alemu NNP 10432 175 30 and and CC 10432 175 31 Stevens Stevens NNP 10432 175 32 mentioned mention VBD 10432 175 33 several several JJ 10432 175 34 advantages advantage NNS 10432 175 35 of of IN 10432 175 36 making make VBG 10432 175 37 user user NN 10432 175 38 - - HYPH 10432 175 39 generated generate VBN 10432 175 40 content content NN 10432 175 41 as as IN 10432 175 42 part part NN 10432 175 43 of of IN 10432 175 44 the the DT 10432 175 45 library library NN 10432 175 46 catalogs.177 catalogs.177 NNP 10432 175 47 These these DT 10432 175 48 include include VBP 10432 175 49 ( ( -LRB- 10432 175 50 i i NN 10432 175 51 ) ) -RRB- 10432 175 52 enhancing enhance VBG 10432 175 53 the the DT 10432 175 54 functionality functionality NN 10432 175 55 of of IN 10432 175 56 professionally- professionally- NNP 10432 175 57 curated curate VBN 10432 175 58 metadata metadata NN 10432 175 59 by by IN 10432 175 60 making make VBG 10432 175 61 information information NN 10432 175 62 objects object NNS 10432 175 63 findable findable JJ 10432 175 64 and and CC 10432 175 65 discoverable discoverable JJ 10432 175 66 ; ; : 10432 175 67 ( ( -LRB- 10432 175 68 ii ii LS 10432 175 69 ) ) -RRB- 10432 175 70 removing remove VBG 10432 175 71 the the DT 10432 175 72 limitations limitation NNS 10432 175 73 posed pose VBN 10432 175 74 by by IN 10432 175 75 sufficiency sufficiency NN 10432 175 76 and and CC 10432 175 77 necessity necessity NN 10432 175 78 principles principle NNS 10432 175 79 of of IN 10432 175 80 the the DT 10432 175 81 professionally professionally RB 10432 175 82 - - HYPH 10432 175 83 curated curate VBN 10432 175 84 metadata metadata NN 10432 175 85 ; ; : 10432 175 86 ( ( -LRB- 10432 175 87 iii iii NN 10432 175 88 ) ) -RRB- 10432 175 89 bringing bring VBG 10432 175 90 users user NNS 10432 175 91 closer close RBR 10432 175 92 to to IN 10432 175 93 the the DT 10432 175 94 library library NN 10432 175 95 by by IN 10432 175 96 “ " `` 10432 175 97 pro pro RB 10432 175 98 - - JJ 10432 175 99 actively actively RB 10432 175 100 engaging engage VBG 10432 175 101 ” " '' 10432 175 102 them -PRON- PRP 10432 175 103 in in IN 10432 175 104 ratings rating NNS 10432 175 105 , , , 10432 175 106 tagging tag VBG 10432 175 107 , , , 10432 175 108 and and CC 10432 175 109 reviewing reviewing NN 10432 175 110 , , , 10432 175 111 etc etc FW 10432 175 112 . . NN 10432 175 113 , , , 10432 175 114 provided provide VBD 10432 175 115 that that IN 10432 175 116 users user NNS 10432 175 117 are be VBP 10432 175 118 also also RB 10432 175 119 involved involve VBN 10432 175 120 in in IN 10432 175 121 managing manage VBG 10432 175 122 and and CC 10432 175 123 controlling control VBG 10432 175 124 metadata metadata NN 10432 175 125 entries entry NNS 10432 175 126 ; ; : 10432 175 127 and and CC 10432 175 128 ( ( -LRB- 10432 175 129 iv iv LS 10432 175 130 ) ) -RRB- 10432 175 131 the the DT 10432 175 132 resulting result VBG 10432 175 133 “ " `` 10432 175 134 wisdom wisdom NN 10432 175 135 of of IN 10432 175 136 the the DT 10432 175 137 crowd crowd NN 10432 175 138 ” " '' 10432 175 139 would would MD 10432 175 140 benefit benefit VB 10432 175 141 all all PDT 10432 175 142 the the DT 10432 175 143 stakeholders stakeholder NNS 10432 175 144 from from IN 10432 175 145 this this DT 10432 175 146 massively massively RB 10432 175 147 growing grow VBG 10432 175 148 socially socially RB 10432 175 149 - - HYPH 10432 175 150 curated curate VBN 10432 175 151 metadata metadata NN 10432 175 152 . . . 10432 176 1 However however RB 10432 176 2 , , , 10432 176 3 this this DT 10432 176 4 combination combination NN 10432 176 5 can can MD 10432 176 6 only only RB 10432 176 7 be be VB 10432 176 8 utilized utilize VBN 10432 176 9 optimally optimally RB 10432 176 10 if if IN 10432 176 11 we -PRON- PRP 10432 176 12 can can MD 10432 176 13 semantically semantically RB 10432 176 14 and and CC 10432 176 15 contextually contextually RB 10432 176 16 link link VB 10432 176 17 it -PRON- PRP 10432 176 18 to to IN 10432 176 19 the the DT 10432 176 20 internal internal JJ 10432 176 21 and and CC 10432 176 22 external external JJ 10432 176 23 resources resource NNS 10432 176 24 ; ; : 10432 176 25 the the DT 10432 176 26 resulting result VBG 10432 176 27 metadata metadata NN 10432 176 28 is be VBZ 10432 176 29 openly openly RB 10432 176 30 accessed access VBN 10432 176 31 , , , 10432 176 32 shared share VBN 10432 176 33 , , , 10432 176 34 and and CC 10432 176 35 reused reuse VBD 10432 176 36 ; ; : 10432 176 37 users user NNS 10432 176 38 are be VBP 10432 176 39 supported support VBN 10432 176 40 in in IN 10432 176 41 easily easily RB 10432 176 42 adding add VBG 10432 176 43 INFORMATION information NN 10432 176 44 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 10432 176 45 AND and CC 10432 176 46 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10432 176 47 | | NNP 10432 176 48 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 10432 176 49 2018 2018 CD 10432 176 50 65 65 CD 10432 176 51 the the DT 10432 176 52 metadata metadata NN 10432 176 53 and and CC 10432 176 54 made make VBD 10432 176 55 part part NN 10432 176 56 of of IN 10432 176 57 the the DT 10432 176 58 quality quality NN 10432 176 59 control control NN 10432 176 60 by by IN 10432 176 61 enabling enable VBG 10432 176 62 them -PRON- PRP 10432 176 63 to to TO 10432 176 64 report report VB 10432 176 65 spamming spamme VBG 10432 176 66 activities activity NNS 10432 176 67 to to IN 10432 176 68 the the DT 10432 176 69 metadata metadata NN 10432 176 70 experts.178 experts.178 NNP 10432 176 71 LibraryThing LibraryThing NNP 10432 176 72 for for IN 10432 176 73 Libraries Libraries NNPS 10432 176 74 ( ( -LRB- 10432 176 75 LTFL LTFL NNP 10432 176 76 ) ) -RRB- 10432 176 77 makes make VBZ 10432 176 78 a a DT 10432 176 79 library library JJ 10432 176 80 catalog catalog NN 10432 176 81 more more RBR 10432 176 82 informative informative JJ 10432 176 83 and and CC 10432 176 84 interactive interactive JJ 10432 176 85 by by IN 10432 176 86 enhancing enhance VBG 10432 176 87 OPAC OPAC NNP 10432 176 88 , , , 10432 176 89 providing provide VBG 10432 176 90 access access NN 10432 176 91 to to IN 10432 176 92 professional professional JJ 10432 176 93 and and CC 10432 176 94 social social JJ 10432 176 95 metadata metadata NN 10432 176 96 , , , 10432 176 97 and and CC 10432 176 98 enabling enable VBG 10432 176 99 them -PRON- PRP 10432 176 100 to to TO 10432 176 101 search search VB 10432 176 102 , , , 10432 176 103 browse browse NN 10432 176 104 , , , 10432 176 105 and and CC 10432 176 106 discover discover VBP 10432 176 107 library library NN 10432 176 108 holdings holding NNS 10432 176 109 in in IN 10432 176 110 a a DT 10432 176 111 more more RBR 10432 176 112 engaging engaging JJ 10432 176 113 way way NN 10432 176 114 ( ( -LRB- 10432 176 115 https://www.librarything.com/forlibraries https://www.librarything.com/forlibrarie NNS 10432 176 116 ) ) -RRB- 10432 176 117 . . . 10432 177 1 It -PRON- PRP 10432 177 2 is be VBZ 10432 177 3 one one CD 10432 177 4 of of IN 10432 177 5 the the DT 10432 177 6 practical practical JJ 10432 177 7 examples example NNS 10432 177 8 of of IN 10432 177 9 enriching enriching JJ 10432 177 10 library library NN 10432 177 11 catalogs catalog NNS 10432 177 12 with with IN 10432 177 13 user user NN 10432 177 14 - - HYPH 10432 177 15 generated generate VBN 10432 177 16 content content NN 10432 177 17 . . . 10432 178 1 This this DT 10432 178 2 trend trend NN 10432 178 3 of of IN 10432 178 4 merging merge VBG 10432 178 5 social social JJ 10432 178 6 and and CC 10432 178 7 professional professional JJ 10432 178 8 metadata metadata NN 10432 178 9 innovates innovate VBZ 10432 178 10 library library JJ 10432 178 11 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 178 12 by by IN 10432 178 13 dissolving dissolve VBG 10432 178 14 the the DT 10432 178 15 borders border NNS 10432 178 16 between between IN 10432 178 17 “ " `` 10432 178 18 social social JJ 10432 178 19 sphere sphere NN 10432 178 20 ” " '' 10432 178 21 and and CC 10432 178 22 library library NN 10432 178 23 resources.179 resources.179 NNP 10432 178 24 The the DT 10432 178 25 social social JJ 10432 178 26 media medium NNS 10432 178 27 has have VBZ 10432 178 28 expanded expand VBN 10432 178 29 library library NN 10432 178 30 into into IN 10432 178 31 social social JJ 10432 178 32 spaces space NNS 10432 178 33 by by IN 10432 178 34 exploiting exploit VBG 10432 178 35 tags tag NNS 10432 178 36 and and CC 10432 178 37 tag tag NN 10432 178 38 clouds cloud NNS 10432 178 39 as as IN 10432 178 40 navigational navigational JJ 10432 178 41 tools tool NNS 10432 178 42 and and CC 10432 178 43 enriching enrich VBG 10432 178 44 the the DT 10432 178 45 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 178 46 descriptions description NNS 10432 178 47 by by IN 10432 178 48 integrating integrate VBG 10432 178 49 the the DT 10432 178 50 user user NN 10432 178 51 - - HYPH 10432 178 52 generated generate VBN 10432 178 53 content.180 content.180 NNP 10432 178 54 It -PRON- PRP 10432 178 55 bridges bridge VBZ 10432 178 56 the the DT 10432 178 57 communication communication NN 10432 178 58 gaps gap NNS 10432 178 59 between between IN 10432 178 60 the the DT 10432 178 61 library library NN 10432 178 62 and and CC 10432 178 63 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 178 64 users user NNS 10432 178 65 , , , 10432 178 66 where where WRB 10432 178 67 users user NNS 10432 178 68 take take VBP 10432 178 69 active active JJ 10432 178 70 participation participation NN 10432 178 71 in in IN 10432 178 72 resource resource NN 10432 178 73 description description NN 10432 178 74 , , , 10432 178 75 discovery discovery NN 10432 178 76 , , , 10432 178 77 and and CC 10432 178 78 access access NN 10432 178 79 . . . 10432 179 1 181 181 CD 10432 179 2 The the DT 10432 179 3 potential potential JJ 10432 179 4 role role NN 10432 179 5 of of IN 10432 179 6 the the DT 10432 179 7 socially socially RB 10432 179 8 curated curate VBN 10432 179 9 metadata metadata NN 10432 179 10 in in IN 10432 179 11 resource resource NN 10432 179 12 description description NN 10432 179 13 , , , 10432 179 14 discovery discovery NN 10432 179 15 , , , 10432 179 16 and and CC 10432 179 17 access access NN 10432 179 18 is be VBZ 10432 179 19 also also RB 10432 179 20 evident evident JJ 10432 179 21 from from IN 10432 179 22 the the DT 10432 179 23 long long JJ 10432 179 24 long long JJ 10432 179 25 - - HYPH 10432 179 26 tail tail NN 10432 179 27 Social Social NNP 10432 179 28 Book Book NNP 10432 179 29 Search Search NNP 10432 179 30 research research NN 10432 179 31 under under IN 10432 179 32 the the DT 10432 179 33 Initiative Initiative NNP 10432 179 34 for for IN 10432 179 35 XML XML NNP 10432 179 36 Retrieval Retrieval NNP 10432 179 37 ( ( -LRB- 10432 179 38 INEX INEX NNP 10432 179 39 ) ) -RRB- 10432 179 40 where where WRB 10432 179 41 both both DT 10432 179 42 professionally professionally RB 10432 179 43 curated curate VBN 10432 179 44 bibliographic bibliographic NN 10432 179 45 and and CC 10432 179 46 user user NN 10432 179 47 - - HYPH 10432 179 48 generated generate VBN 10432 179 49 social social JJ 10432 179 50 metadata metadata NN 10432 179 51 are be VBP 10432 179 52 exploited exploit VBN 10432 179 53 for for IN 10432 179 54 retrieval retrieval NN 10432 179 55 and and CC 10432 179 56 recommendation recommendation NN 10432 179 57 to to TO 10432 179 58 support support VB 10432 179 59 both both DT 10432 179 60 known know VBN 10432 179 61 - - HYPH 10432 179 62 item item NN 10432 179 63 as as RB 10432 179 64 well well RB 10432 179 65 as as IN 10432 179 66 exploratory exploratory JJ 10432 179 67 search.182 search.182 NNP 10432 179 68 By by IN 10432 179 69 experimenting experiment VBG 10432 179 70 with with IN 10432 179 71 Amazon Amazon NNP 10432 179 72 / / SYM 10432 179 73 LibraryThing LibraryThing NNP 10432 179 74 datasets dataset NNS 10432 179 75 of of IN 10432 179 76 2.8 2.8 CD 10432 179 77 million million CD 10432 179 78 book book NN 10432 179 79 records record NNS 10432 179 80 , , , 10432 179 81 containing contain VBG 10432 179 82 both both CC 10432 179 83 professional professional JJ 10432 179 84 and and CC 10432 179 85 social social JJ 10432 179 86 metadata metadata NN 10432 179 87 , , , 10432 179 88 the the DT 10432 179 89 results result NNS 10432 179 90 conclude conclude VBP 10432 179 91 that that IN 10432 179 92 enriching enrich VBG 10432 179 93 the the DT 10432 179 94 professional professional JJ 10432 179 95 metadata metadata NN 10432 179 96 with with IN 10432 179 97 social social JJ 10432 179 98 metadata metadata NN 10432 179 99 especially especially RB 10432 179 100 tags tag VBZ 10432 179 101 significantly significantly RB 10432 179 102 improves improve VBZ 10432 179 103 search search NN 10432 179 104 and and CC 10432 179 105 recommendation.183 recommendation.183 NNP 10432 179 106 Koolen Koolen NNP 10432 179 107 also also RB 10432 179 108 noticed notice VBD 10432 179 109 that that IN 10432 179 110 the the DT 10432 179 111 social social JJ 10432 179 112 metadata metadata NN 10432 179 113 especially especially RB 10432 179 114 tags tag VBZ 10432 179 115 and and CC 10432 179 116 reviews review NNS 10432 179 117 significantly significantly RB 10432 179 118 improve improve VBP 10432 179 119 the the DT 10432 179 120 search search NN 10432 179 121 performance performance NN 10432 179 122 as as IN 10432 179 123 professionally professionally RB 10432 179 124 curated curate VBN 10432 179 125 metadata metadata NN 10432 179 126 is be VBZ 10432 179 127 “ " `` 10432 179 128 often often RB 10432 179 129 too too RB 10432 179 130 limited limited JJ 10432 179 131 ” " '' 10432 179 132 to to TO 10432 179 133 describe describe VB 10432 179 134 books book NNS 10432 179 135 resourcefully.184 resourcefully.184 NNPS 10432 179 136 Users user NNS 10432 179 137 add add VBP 10432 179 138 socially socially RB 10432 179 139 curated curate VBN 10432 179 140 metadata metadata NN 10432 179 141 with with IN 10432 179 142 the the DT 10432 179 143 intention intention NN 10432 179 144 of of IN 10432 179 145 making make VBG 10432 179 146 resource resource NN 10432 179 147 re re JJ 10432 179 148 - - JJ 10432 179 149 findable findable JJ 10432 179 150 during during IN 10432 179 151 a a DT 10432 179 152 future future JJ 10432 179 153 visit visit NN 10432 179 154 , , , 10432 179 155 i.e. i.e. FW 10432 179 156 , , , 10432 179 157 they -PRON- PRP 10432 179 158 add add VBP 10432 179 159 metadata metadata NN 10432 179 160 such such JJ 10432 179 161 as as IN 10432 179 162 tags tag NNS 10432 179 163 to to TO 10432 179 164 facilitate facilitate VB 10432 179 165 themselves -PRON- PRP 10432 179 166 and and CC 10432 179 167 allow allow VB 10432 179 168 other other JJ 10432 179 169 similar similar JJ 10432 179 170 users user NNS 10432 179 171 in in IN 10432 179 172 resource resource NN 10432 179 173 discovery discovery NN 10432 179 174 and and CC 10432 179 175 access access NN 10432 179 176 , , , 10432 179 177 and and CC 10432 179 178 therefore therefore RB 10432 179 179 , , , 10432 179 180 form form VB 10432 179 181 a a DT 10432 179 182 community community NN 10432 179 183 around around IN 10432 179 184 the the DT 10432 179 185 resource.185 resource.185 NNP 10432 179 186 Clements Clements NNP 10432 179 187 found find VBD 10432 179 188 user user NN 10432 179 189 tags tag NNS 10432 179 190 ( ( -LRB- 10432 179 191 social social JJ 10432 179 192 tagging tagging NN 10432 179 193 ) ) -RRB- 10432 179 194 beneficial beneficial JJ 10432 179 195 for for IN 10432 179 196 librarians librarian NNS 10432 179 197 while while IN 10432 179 198 browsing browse VBG 10432 179 199 and and CC 10432 179 200 exploring explore VBG 10432 179 201 the the DT 10432 179 202 library library NN 10432 179 203 catalogs.186 catalogs.186 MD 10432 179 204 To to IN 10432 179 205 some some DT 10432 179 206 librarians librarian NNS 10432 179 207 , , , 10432 179 208 tags tag NNS 10432 179 209 are be VBP 10432 179 210 complementary complementary JJ 10432 179 211 to to IN 10432 179 212 controlled control VBN 10432 179 213 vocabulary vocabulary NN 10432 179 214 ; ; : 10432 179 215 however however RB 10432 179 216 , , , 10432 179 217 training training NN 10432 179 218 issues issue NNS 10432 179 219 and and CC 10432 179 220 lack lack NN 10432 179 221 of of IN 10432 179 222 awareness awareness NN 10432 179 223 of of IN 10432 179 224 social social JJ 10432 179 225 tagging tagging NN 10432 179 226 functionality functionality NN 10432 179 227 in in IN 10432 179 228 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 179 229 interfaces interface NNS 10432 179 230 prevent prevent VBP 10432 179 231 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 179 232 perceived perceive VBN 10432 179 233 benefit.187 benefit.187 NNP 10432 179 234 The the DT 10432 179 235 Socially socially RB 10432 179 236 Curated curated JJ 10432 179 237 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 179 238 as as IN 10432 179 239 Linked Linked NNP 10432 179 240 Data Data NNP 10432 179 241 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 179 242 is be VBZ 10432 179 243 socially socially RB 10432 179 244 constructed.188 constructed.188 NNP 10432 179 245 It -PRON- PRP 10432 179 246 is be VBZ 10432 179 247 shaping shape VBG 10432 179 248 and and CC 10432 179 249 shaped shape VBN 10432 179 250 by by IN 10432 179 251 the the DT 10432 179 252 context context NN 10432 179 253 in in IN 10432 179 254 which which WDT 10432 179 255 it -PRON- PRP 10432 179 256 is be VBZ 10432 179 257 developed develop VBN 10432 179 258 and and CC 10432 179 259 applied apply VBN 10432 179 260 , , , 10432 179 261 and and CC 10432 179 262 demands demand VBZ 10432 179 263 community community NN 10432 179 264 - - HYPH 10432 179 265 driven drive VBN 10432 179 266 approaches approach NNS 10432 179 267 , , , 10432 179 268 where where WRB 10432 179 269 data datum NNS 10432 179 270 should should MD 10432 179 271 be be VB 10432 179 272 looked look VBN 10432 179 273 at at IN 10432 179 274 from from IN 10432 179 275 a a DT 10432 179 276 holistic holistic JJ 10432 179 277 point point NN 10432 179 278 of of IN 10432 179 279 view view NN 10432 179 280 rather rather RB 10432 179 281 than than IN 10432 179 282 considering consider VBG 10432 179 283 them -PRON- PRP 10432 179 284 as as IN 10432 179 285 discrete discrete JJ 10432 179 286 ( ( -LRB- 10432 179 287 individual individual JJ 10432 179 288 ) ) -RRB- 10432 179 289 semantic semantic JJ 10432 179 290 units.189 units.189 NNP 10432 179 291 The the DT 10432 179 292 library library NN 10432 179 293 is be VBZ 10432 179 294 adopting adopt VBG 10432 179 295 the the DT 10432 179 296 collaborative collaborative JJ 10432 179 297 social social JJ 10432 179 298 aspect aspect NN 10432 179 299 of of IN 10432 179 300 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 179 301 that that WDT 10432 179 302 will will MD 10432 179 303 take take VB 10432 179 304 place place NN 10432 179 305 between between IN 10432 179 306 authors author NNS 10432 179 307 , , , 10432 179 308 repository repository NN 10432 179 309 managers manager NNS 10432 179 310 , , , 10432 179 311 libraries library NNS 10432 179 312 , , , 10432 179 313 e e NN 10432 179 314 - - NN 10432 179 315 collection collection NN 10432 179 316 consortiums consortium NNS 10432 179 317 , , , 10432 179 318 publishers publisher NNS 10432 179 319 , , , 10432 179 320 and and CC 10432 179 321 vendors.190 vendors.190 NNP 10432 179 322 Librarians Librarians NNPS 10432 179 323 should should MD 10432 179 324 improve improve VB 10432 179 325 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 179 326 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 179 327 skills skill NNS 10432 179 328 in in IN 10432 179 329 line line NN 10432 179 330 with with IN 10432 179 331 the the DT 10432 179 332 advances advance NNS 10432 179 333 in in IN 10432 179 334 technology technology NN 10432 179 335 to to TO 10432 179 336 expose expose VB 10432 179 337 and and CC 10432 179 338 make make VB 10432 179 339 visible visible JJ 10432 179 340 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 179 341 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 179 342 metadata metadata NN 10432 179 343 as as IN 10432 179 344 Linked linked JJ 10432 179 345 and and CC 10432 179 346 Open Open NNP 10432 179 347 Data.191 Data.191 NNP 10432 179 348 Currently currently RB 10432 179 349 , , , 10432 179 350 linked link VBN 10432 179 351 library library NN 10432 179 352 data datum NNS 10432 179 353 is be VBZ 10432 179 354 generated generate VBN 10432 179 355 and and CC 10432 179 356 used use VBN 10432 179 357 by by IN 10432 179 358 library library NN 10432 179 359 professionals professional NNS 10432 179 360 . . . 10432 180 1 Socially socially RB 10432 180 2 constructed construct VBN 10432 180 3 metadata metadata NN 10432 180 4 will will MD 10432 180 5 act act VB 10432 180 6 as as IN 10432 180 7 a a DT 10432 180 8 value value NN 10432 180 9 - - HYPH 10432 180 10 added add VBN 10432 180 11 in in IN 10432 180 12 retrieving retrieve VBG 10432 180 13 knowledge knowledge NN 10432 180 14 artifacts artifact NNS 10432 180 15 with with IN 10432 180 16 precision.192 precision.192 NNP 10432 180 17 The the DT 10432 180 18 addition addition NN 10432 180 19 of of IN 10432 180 20 socially socially RB 10432 180 21 constructed construct VBN 10432 180 22 and and CC 10432 180 23 community community NN 10432 180 24 - - HYPH 10432 180 25 driven drive VBN 10432 180 26 metadata metadata NN 10432 180 27 in in IN 10432 180 28 current current JJ 10432 180 29 metadata metadata NN 10432 180 30 structures structure NNS 10432 180 31 , , , 10432 180 32 controlled control VBN 10432 180 33 vocabularies vocabulary NNS 10432 180 34 , , , 10432 180 35 and and CC 10432 180 36 classification classification NN 10432 180 37 systems system NNS 10432 180 38 provide provide VBP 10432 180 39 the the DT 10432 180 40 holistic holistic JJ 10432 180 41 view view NN 10432 180 42 of of IN 10432 180 43 these these DT 10432 180 44 structures structure NNS 10432 180 45 as as IN 10432 180 46 they -PRON- PRP 10432 180 47 add add VBP 10432 180 48 the the DT 10432 180 49 community community NN 10432 180 50 - - HYPH 10432 180 51 generated generate VBN 10432 180 52 sense sense NN 10432 180 53 to to IN 10432 180 54 the the DT 10432 180 55 professionally professionally RB 10432 180 56 - - HYPH 10432 180 57 curated curate VBN 10432 180 58 metadata metadata NN 10432 180 59 structures.193 structures.193 NNP 10432 180 60 An an DT 10432 180 61 https://www.librarything.com/forlibraries https://www.librarything.com/forlibrarie NNS 10432 180 62 CURRENT current NN 10432 180 63 STATE STATE NNP 10432 180 64 OF of IN 10432 180 65 LINKED LINKED NNP 10432 180 66 AND and CC 10432 180 67 OPEN OPEN NNP 10432 180 68 DATA DATA NNP 10432 180 69 IN in IN 10432 180 70 CATALOGING CATALOGING NNP 10432 180 71 | | NNP 10432 180 72 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 180 73 , , , 10432 180 74 KHUSRO KHUSRO NNP 10432 180 75 , , , 10432 180 76 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 180 77 , , , 10432 180 78 AND and CC 10432 180 79 NAEEM NAEEM NNP 10432 180 80 66 66 CD 10432 180 81 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 NN 10432 180 82 example example NN 10432 180 83 of of IN 10432 180 84 the the DT 10432 180 85 possibilities possibility NNS 10432 180 86 of of IN 10432 180 87 making make VBG 10432 180 88 user user NN 10432 180 89 - - HYPH 10432 180 90 generated generate VBN 10432 180 91 content content NN 10432 180 92 as as IN 10432 180 93 part part NN 10432 180 94 of of IN 10432 180 95 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 180 96 and and CC 10432 180 97 Linked link VBD 10432 180 98 Open Open NNP 10432 180 99 Data Data NNP 10432 180 100 is be VBZ 10432 180 101 the the DT 10432 180 102 semantic semantic JJ 10432 180 103 book book NN 10432 180 104 mashup mashup NNP 10432 180 105 ( ( -LRB- 10432 180 106 see see VB 10432 180 107 “ " `` 10432 180 108 Consuming consume VBG 10432 180 109 Linked link VBN 10432 180 110 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 180 111 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 180 112 ” " '' 10432 180 113 above above RB 10432 180 114 ) ) -RRB- 10432 180 115 which which WDT 10432 180 116 demonstrates demonstrate VBZ 10432 180 117 how how WRB 10432 180 118 the the DT 10432 180 119 commercially commercially RB 10432 180 120 [ [ -LRB- 10432 180 121 and and CC 10432 180 122 socially socially RB 10432 180 123 ] ] -RRB- 10432 180 124 curated curate VBN 10432 180 125 metadata metadata NN 10432 180 126 could could MD 10432 180 127 be be VB 10432 180 128 retriev retriev JJ 10432 180 129 ed ed NNP 10432 180 130 and and CC 10432 180 131 linked link VBN 10432 180 132 with with IN 10432 180 133 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 180 134 descriptions.194 descriptions.194 NNP 10432 180 135 While while IN 10432 180 136 enumerating enumerate VBG 10432 180 137 the the DT 10432 180 138 possible possible JJ 10432 180 139 applications application NNS 10432 180 140 of of IN 10432 180 141 this this DT 10432 180 142 mashup mashup NN 10432 180 143 , , , 10432 180 144 they -PRON- PRP 10432 180 145 argue argue VBP 10432 180 146 that that IN 10432 180 147 book book NN 10432 180 148 reviews review NNS 10432 180 149 from from IN 10432 180 150 different different JJ 10432 180 151 websites website NNS 10432 180 152 could could MD 10432 180 153 be be VB 10432 180 154 aggregated aggregate VBN 10432 180 155 using use VBG 10432 180 156 Linked Linked NNP 10432 180 157 Data Data NNP 10432 180 158 principles principle NNS 10432 180 159 by by IN 10432 180 160 extending extend VBG 10432 180 161 the the DT 10432 180 162 Review Review NNP 10432 180 163 class class NN 10432 180 164 of of IN 10432 180 165 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 180 166 2.0.195 2.0.195 CD 10432 180 167 From from IN 10432 180 168 the the DT 10432 180 169 analysis analysis NN 10432 180 170 of of IN 10432 180 171 twenty twenty CD 10432 180 172 - - HYPH 10432 180 173 one one CD 10432 180 174 in in IN 10432 180 175 - - HYPH 10432 180 176 depth depth NN 10432 180 177 interviews interview NNS 10432 180 178 with with IN 10432 180 179 LIS LIS NNP 10432 180 180 professionals professional NNS 10432 180 181 , , , 10432 180 182 Alemu Alemu NNP 10432 180 183 discovered discover VBD 10432 180 184 four four CD 10432 180 185 metadata metadata NN 10432 180 186 principles principle NNS 10432 180 187 , , , 10432 180 188 namely namely RB 10432 180 189 metadata metadata VBP 10432 180 190 enrichment enrichment NN 10432 180 191 , , , 10432 180 192 linkage linkage NN 10432 180 193 , , , 10432 180 194 openness openness NN 10432 180 195 , , , 10432 180 196 and and CC 10432 180 197 filtering.196 filtering.196 NNP 10432 180 198 This this DT 10432 180 199 analysis analysis NN 10432 180 200 revealed reveal VBD 10432 180 201 that that IN 10432 180 202 the the DT 10432 180 203 absence absence NN 10432 180 204 of of IN 10432 180 205 socially socially RB 10432 180 206 curated curate VBN 10432 180 207 metadata metadata NN 10432 180 208 is be VBZ 10432 180 209 sub sub NN 10432 180 210 - - JJ 10432 180 211 optimal optimal JJ 10432 180 212 for for IN 10432 180 213 the the DT 10432 180 214 potential potential NN 10432 180 215 of of IN 10432 180 216 LOD LOD NNP 10432 180 217 in in IN 10432 180 218 libraries.197 libraries.197 NNP 10432 180 219 Their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 180 220 analysis analysis NN 10432 180 221 advocates advocate VBZ 10432 180 222 for for IN 10432 180 223 a a DT 10432 180 224 mixed mixed JJ 10432 180 225 - - HYPH 10432 180 226 metadata metadata NN 10432 180 227 approach approach NN 10432 180 228 , , , 10432 180 229 in in IN 10432 180 230 which which WDT 10432 180 231 social social JJ 10432 180 232 metadata metadata NN 10432 180 233 ( ( -LRB- 10432 180 234 tags tag NNS 10432 180 235 , , , 10432 180 236 ratings rating NNS 10432 180 237 , , , 10432 180 238 and and CC 10432 180 239 reviews review NNS 10432 180 240 ) ) -RRB- 10432 180 241 augments augment VBZ 10432 180 242 the the DT 10432 180 243 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 180 244 metadata metadata NN 10432 180 245 by by IN 10432 180 246 involving involve VBG 10432 180 247 users user NNS 10432 180 248 proactively proactively RB 10432 180 249 and and CC 10432 180 250 by by IN 10432 180 251 offering offer VBG 10432 180 252 a a DT 10432 180 253 social social JJ 10432 180 254 collaborative collaborative JJ 10432 180 255 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 180 256 platform platform NN 10432 180 257 . . . 10432 181 1 The the DT 10432 181 2 metadata metadata NN 10432 181 3 principles principle NNS 10432 181 4 should should MD 10432 181 5 be be VB 10432 181 6 reconceptualized reconceptualize VBN 10432 181 7 , , , 10432 181 8 and and CC 10432 181 9 Linked Linked NNP 10432 181 10 Data Data NNP 10432 181 11 should should MD 10432 181 12 be be VB 10432 181 13 exploited exploit VBN 10432 181 14 to to TO 10432 181 15 address address VB 10432 181 16 the the DT 10432 181 17 existing exist VBG 10432 181 18 library library NN 10432 181 19 metadata metadata NN 10432 181 20 challenges challenge NNS 10432 181 21 . . . 10432 182 1 Therefore therefore RB 10432 182 2 , , , 10432 182 3 the the DT 10432 182 4 current current JJ 10432 182 5 efforts effort NNS 10432 182 6 in in IN 10432 182 7 Linked Linked NNP 10432 182 8 Data Data NNP 10432 182 9 should should MD 10432 182 10 fully fully RB 10432 182 11 consider consider VB 10432 182 12 social social JJ 10432 182 13 metadata.198 metadata.198 NNP 10432 182 14 Library Library NNP 10432 182 15 catalogs catalog NNS 10432 182 16 should should MD 10432 182 17 be be VB 10432 182 18 enriched enrich VBN 10432 182 19 by by IN 10432 182 20 mixing mix VBG 10432 182 21 the the DT 10432 182 22 professional professional JJ 10432 182 23 and and CC 10432 182 24 social social JJ 10432 182 25 metadata metadata NN 10432 182 26 as as RB 10432 182 27 well well RB 10432 182 28 as as IN 10432 182 29 semantically semantically RB 10432 182 30 and and CC 10432 182 31 contextually contextually RB 10432 182 32 interlinked interlink VBN 10432 182 33 to to IN 10432 182 34 internal internal JJ 10432 182 35 and and CC 10432 182 36 external external JJ 10432 182 37 information information NN 10432 182 38 resources resource NNS 10432 182 39 to to TO 10432 182 40 be be VB 10432 182 41 optimally optimally RB 10432 182 42 used use VBN 10432 182 43 in in IN 10432 182 44 different different JJ 10432 182 45 application application NN 10432 182 46 scenarios.199 scenarios.199 VBP 10432 182 47 To to TO 10432 182 48 fully fully RB 10432 182 49 exploit exploit VB 10432 182 50 this this DT 10432 182 51 linkage linkage NN 10432 182 52 , , , 10432 182 53 the the DT 10432 182 54 duplication duplication NN 10432 182 55 of of IN 10432 182 56 metadata metadata NN 10432 182 57 should should MD 10432 182 58 be be VB 10432 182 59 reduced reduce VBN 10432 182 60 . . . 10432 183 1 It -PRON- PRP 10432 183 2 must must MD 10432 183 3 be be VB 10432 183 4 made make VBN 10432 183 5 openly openly RB 10432 183 6 accessible accessible JJ 10432 183 7 so so IN 10432 183 8 that that IN 10432 183 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 183 10 sharing sharing NN 10432 183 11 , , , 10432 183 12 reuse reuse NN 10432 183 13 , , , 10432 183 14 mixing mix VBG 10432 183 15 , , , 10432 183 16 and and CC 10432 183 17 matching matching NN 10432 183 18 could could MD 10432 183 19 be be VB 10432 183 20 made make VBN 10432 183 21 possible possible JJ 10432 183 22 . . . 10432 184 1 The the DT 10432 184 2 enriched enriched JJ 10432 184 3 metadata metadata NN 10432 184 4 must must MD 10432 184 5 be be VB 10432 184 6 filtered filter VBN 10432 184 7 per per IN 10432 184 8 user user NN 10432 184 9 requirements requirement NNS 10432 184 10 using use VBG 10432 184 11 an an DT 10432 184 12 interface interface NN 10432 184 13 that that WDT 10432 184 14 is be VBZ 10432 184 15 flexible flexible JJ 10432 184 16 , , , 10432 184 17 personalized personalized JJ 10432 184 18 , , , 10432 184 19 contextual contextual JJ 10432 184 20 , , , 10432 184 21 and and CC 10432 184 22 re- re- RB 10432 184 23 configurable.200 configurable.200 XX 10432 184 24 Their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 184 25 analysis analysis NN 10432 184 26 suggests suggest VBZ 10432 184 27 a a DT 10432 184 28 “ " `` 10432 184 29 paradigm paradigm NN 10432 184 30 shift shift NN 10432 184 31 ” " '' 10432 184 32 in in IN 10432 184 33 metadata metadata NN 10432 184 34 ’s ’s NN 10432 184 35 future future NN 10432 184 36 , , , 10432 184 37 i.e. i.e. FW 10432 184 38 , , , 10432 184 39 from from IN 10432 184 40 simple simple JJ 10432 184 41 to to TO 10432 184 42 enriched enrich VBN 10432 184 43 ; ; : 10432 184 44 from from IN 10432 184 45 disconnected disconnected JJ 10432 184 46 , , , 10432 184 47 invisible invisible JJ 10432 184 48 and and CC 10432 184 49 locked lock VBD 10432 184 50 to to IN 10432 184 51 well well RB 10432 184 52 - - HYPH 10432 184 53 structured structure VBN 10432 184 54 , , , 10432 184 55 machine machine NN 10432 184 56 - - HYPH 10432 184 57 understandable understandable JJ 10432 184 58 , , , 10432 184 59 interconnected interconnected JJ 10432 184 60 , , , 10432 184 61 visible visible JJ 10432 184 62 , , , 10432 184 63 and and CC 10432 184 64 more more RBR 10432 184 65 visualized visualized JJ 10432 184 66 metadata metadata NN 10432 184 67 ; ; : 10432 184 68 and and CC 10432 184 69 from from IN 10432 184 70 single single JJ 10432 184 71 OPAC OPAC NNP 10432 184 72 interface interface NN 10432 184 73 to to TO 10432 184 74 reconfigurable reconfigurable VB 10432 184 75 and and CC 10432 184 76 adaptive adaptive JJ 10432 184 77 metadata metadata NN 10432 184 78 interfaces.201 interfaces.201 NNP 10432 184 79 By by IN 10432 184 80 involving involve VBG 10432 184 81 users user NNS 10432 184 82 in in IN 10432 184 83 the the DT 10432 184 84 metadata metadata NN 10432 184 85 curation curation NN 10432 184 86 process process NN 10432 184 87 , , , 10432 184 88 the the DT 10432 184 89 mixed mixed JJ 10432 184 90 approach approach NN 10432 184 91 will will MD 10432 184 92 bring bring VB 10432 184 93 diversity diversity NN 10432 184 94 in in IN 10432 184 95 metadata metadata NN 10432 184 96 and and CC 10432 184 97 make make VB 10432 184 98 resources resource NNS 10432 184 99 discoverable discoverable JJ 10432 184 100 , , , 10432 184 101 usable usable JJ 10432 184 102 , , , 10432 184 103 and and CC 10432 184 104 user user NN 10432 184 105 - - HYPH 10432 184 106 centric centric NN 10432 184 107 with with IN 10432 184 108 the the DT 10432 184 109 wider wide JJR 10432 184 110 and and CC 10432 184 111 well well RB 10432 184 112 - - HYPH 10432 184 113 supported support VBN 10432 184 114 platform platform NN 10432 184 115 of of IN 10432 184 116 Linked linked JJ 10432 184 117 and and CC 10432 184 118 Open Open NNP 10432 184 119 Data.202 Data.202 NNP 10432 184 120 In in IN 10432 184 121 conclusion conclusion NN 10432 184 122 , , , 10432 184 123 the the DT 10432 184 124 fusion fusion NN 10432 184 125 of of IN 10432 184 126 socially socially RB 10432 184 127 curated curate VBN 10432 184 128 metadata metadata NN 10432 184 129 with with IN 10432 184 130 the the DT 10432 184 131 standards standard NNS 10432 184 132 - - HYPH 10432 184 133 based base VBN 10432 184 134 professional professional JJ 10432 184 135 metadata metadata NN 10432 184 136 is be VBZ 10432 184 137 essential essential JJ 10432 184 138 from from IN 10432 184 139 the the DT 10432 184 140 perspective perspective NN 10432 184 141 of of IN 10432 184 142 the the DT 10432 184 143 user user NN 10432 184 144 - - HYPH 10432 184 145 centric centric NN 10432 184 146 paradigm paradigm NN 10432 184 147 of of IN 10432 184 148 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 184 149 , , , 10432 184 150 which which WDT 10432 184 151 has have VBZ 10432 184 152 the the DT 10432 184 153 potential potential NN 10432 184 154 to to TO 10432 184 155 aid aid VB 10432 184 156 resource resource NN 10432 184 157 discovery discovery NN 10432 184 158 and and CC 10432 184 159 access access NN 10432 184 160 and and CC 10432 184 161 open open JJ 10432 184 162 new new JJ 10432 184 163 opportunities opportunity NNS 10432 184 164 for for IN 10432 184 165 information information NN 10432 184 166 scientists scientist NNS 10432 184 167 working work VBG 10432 184 168 in in IN 10432 184 169 Linked Linked NNP 10432 184 170 and and CC 10432 184 171 Open Open NNP 10432 184 172 Data Data NNP 10432 184 173 as as RB 10432 184 174 well well RB 10432 184 175 as as IN 10432 184 176 catalogers cataloger NNS 10432 184 177 who who WP 10432 184 178 are be VBP 10432 184 179 transiting transit VBG 10432 184 180 to to IN 10432 184 181 the the DT 10432 184 182 Web Web NNP 10432 184 183 of of IN 10432 184 184 Data Data NNPS 10432 184 185 to to TO 10432 184 186 make make VB 10432 184 187 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 184 188 metadata metadata NN 10432 184 189 visible visible JJ 10432 184 190 , , , 10432 184 191 reusable reusable JJ 10432 184 192 , , , 10432 184 193 and and CC 10432 184 194 linkable linkable JJ 10432 184 195 to to IN 10432 184 196 other other JJ 10432 184 197 resources resource NNS 10432 184 198 on on IN 10432 184 199 the the DT 10432 184 200 web web NN 10432 184 201 . . . 10432 185 1 From from IN 10432 185 2 the the DT 10432 185 3 analysis analysis NN 10432 185 4 and and CC 10432 185 5 scholarly scholarly JJ 10432 185 6 discussions discussion NNS 10432 185 7 of of IN 10432 185 8 Alemu Alemu NNP 10432 185 9 , , , 10432 185 10 Stevens Stevens NNP 10432 185 11 , , , 10432 185 12 Farnel Farnel NNP 10432 185 13 , , , 10432 185 14 and and CC 10432 185 15 others other NNS 10432 185 16 as as RB 10432 185 17 well well RB 10432 185 18 as as IN 10432 185 19 from from IN 10432 185 20 the the DT 10432 185 21 initial initial JJ 10432 185 22 experiments experiment NNS 10432 185 23 of of IN 10432 185 24 Kalou Kalou NNP 10432 185 25 et et NNP 10432 185 26 al.203 al.203 : 10432 185 27 it -PRON- PRP 10432 185 28 becomes become VBZ 10432 185 29 apparent apparent JJ 10432 185 30 that that IN 10432 185 31 the the DT 10432 185 32 application application NN 10432 185 33 of of IN 10432 185 34 Linked Linked NNP 10432 185 35 Data Data NNP 10432 185 36 principles principle NNS 10432 185 37 for for IN 10432 185 38 library library NN 10432 185 39 catalogs catalog NNS 10432 185 40 is be VBZ 10432 185 41 future future JJ 10432 185 42 - - HYPH 10432 185 43 proof proof NN 10432 185 44 and and CC 10432 185 45 promising promise VBG 10432 185 46 towards towards IN 10432 185 47 more more JJR 10432 185 48 user user NN 10432 185 49 - - HYPH 10432 185 50 friendly friendly JJ 10432 185 51 search search NN 10432 185 52 and and CC 10432 185 53 exploration exploration NN 10432 185 54 experience experience NN 10432 185 55 with with IN 10432 185 56 efficient efficient JJ 10432 185 57 resource resource NN 10432 185 58 description description NN 10432 185 59 , , , 10432 185 60 discovery discovery NN 10432 185 61 , , , 10432 185 62 access access NN 10432 185 63 , , , 10432 185 64 and and CC 10432 185 65 recommendations recommendation NNS 10432 185 66 . . . 10432 186 1 CONCLUSIONS conclusion NNS 10432 186 2 In in IN 10432 186 3 this this DT 10432 186 4 paper paper NN 10432 186 5 , , , 10432 186 6 we -PRON- PRP 10432 186 7 presented present VBD 10432 186 8 a a DT 10432 186 9 brief brief NN 10432 186 10 yet yet RB 10432 186 11 holistic holistic JJ 10432 186 12 review review NN 10432 186 13 of of IN 10432 186 14 the the DT 10432 186 15 current current JJ 10432 186 16 state state NN 10432 186 17 of of IN 10432 186 18 Linked linked JJ 10432 186 19 and and CC 10432 186 20 Open Open NNP 10432 186 21 Data Data NNP 10432 186 22 in in IN 10432 186 23 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 186 24 . . . 10432 187 1 The the DT 10432 187 2 paper paper NN 10432 187 3 identified identify VBD 10432 187 4 the the DT 10432 187 5 potentials potential NNS 10432 187 6 of of IN 10432 187 7 LOD LOD NNP 10432 187 8 and and CC 10432 187 9 LOV LOV NNP 10432 187 10 in in IN 10432 187 11 making make VBG 10432 187 12 the the DT 10432 187 13 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 187 14 descriptions description NNS 10432 187 15 publishable publishable VBP 10432 187 16 , , , 10432 187 17 linkable linkable JJ 10432 187 18 , , , 10432 187 19 and and CC 10432 187 20 consumable consumable JJ 10432 187 21 on on IN 10432 187 22 the the DT 10432 187 23 web web NN 10432 187 24 . . . 10432 188 1 Several several JJ 10432 188 2 prominent prominent JJ 10432 188 3 challenges challenge NNS 10432 188 4 , , , 10432 188 5 issues issue NNS 10432 188 6 , , , 10432 188 7 and and CC 10432 188 8 future future JJ 10432 188 9 research research NN 10432 188 10 avenues avenue NNS 10432 188 11 were be VBD 10432 188 12 identified identify VBN 10432 188 13 and and CC 10432 188 14 discussed discuss VBN 10432 188 15 . . . 10432 189 1 The the DT 10432 189 2 potential potential JJ 10432 189 3 role role NN 10432 189 4 of of IN 10432 189 5 socially- socially- NN 10432 189 6 curated curate VBN 10432 189 7 metadata metadata NN 10432 189 8 for for IN 10432 189 9 enriching enrich VBG 10432 189 10 library library NN 10432 189 11 catalogs catalog NNS 10432 189 12 and and CC 10432 189 13 the the DT 10432 189 14 collaborative collaborative JJ 10432 189 15 social social JJ 10432 189 16 aspect aspect NN 10432 189 17 of of IN 10432 189 18 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 189 19 were be VBD 10432 189 20 highlighted highlight VBN 10432 189 21 . . . 10432 190 1 Some some DT 10432 190 2 of of IN 10432 190 3 the the DT 10432 190 4 notable notable JJ 10432 190 5 points point NNS 10432 190 6 include include VBP 10432 190 7 the the DT 10432 190 8 following follow VBG 10432 190 9 : : : 10432 190 10 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 10432 190 11 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 10432 190 12 AND and CC 10432 190 13 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10432 190 14 | | NNP 10432 190 15 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 10432 190 16 2018 2018 CD 10432 190 17 67 67 CD 10432 190 18 • • NNP 10432 190 19 Publishing Publishing NNP 10432 190 20 , , , 10432 190 21 linking linking NN 10432 190 22 , , , 10432 190 23 and and CC 10432 190 24 consuming consume VBG 10432 190 25 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 190 26 metadata metadata NN 10432 190 27 on on IN 10432 190 28 the the DT 10432 190 29 web web NN 10432 190 30 using use VBG 10432 190 31 Linked Linked NNP 10432 190 32 Data Data NNP 10432 190 33 principles principle NNS 10432 190 34 brings bring VBZ 10432 190 35 several several JJ 10432 190 36 benefits benefit NNS 10432 190 37 for for IN 10432 190 38 libraries.204 libraries.204 NN 10432 190 39 The the DT 10432 190 40 library library NN 10432 190 41 community community NN 10432 190 42 should should MD 10432 190 43 improve improve VB 10432 190 44 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 190 45 skills skill NNS 10432 190 46 regarding regard VBG 10432 190 47 this this DT 10432 190 48 paradigm paradigm NN 10432 190 49 shift shift NN 10432 190 50 and and CC 10432 190 51 adopt adopt VB 10432 190 52 the the DT 10432 190 53 best good JJS 10432 190 54 practices practice NNS 10432 190 55 from from IN 10432 190 56 other other JJ 10432 190 57 domains.205 domains.205 NNP 10432 190 58 • • NNP 10432 190 59 Standards Standards NNPS 10432 190 60 have have VBP 10432 190 61 a a DT 10432 190 62 key key JJ 10432 190 63 role role NN 10432 190 64 in in IN 10432 190 65 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 190 66 , , , 10432 190 67 however however RB 10432 190 68 , , , 10432 190 69 we -PRON- PRP 10432 190 70 are be VBP 10432 190 71 living live VBG 10432 190 72 in in IN 10432 190 73 a a DT 10432 190 74 “ " `` 10432 190 75 jungle jungle NN 10432 190 76 of of IN 10432 190 77 metadata metadata NN 10432 190 78 standards standard NNS 10432 190 79 ” " '' 10432 190 80 with with IN 10432 190 81 varying vary VBG 10432 190 82 complexity complexity NN 10432 190 83 and and CC 10432 190 84 scale scale NN 10432 190 85 , , , 10432 190 86 which which WDT 10432 190 87 makes make VBZ 10432 190 88 it -PRON- PRP 10432 190 89 difficult difficult JJ 10432 190 90 to to TO 10432 190 91 select select VB 10432 190 92 , , , 10432 190 93 apply apply VB 10432 190 94 and and CC 10432 190 95 work work VB 10432 190 96 with.206 with.206 NNP 10432 190 97 To to TO 10432 190 98 be be VB 10432 190 99 part part NN 10432 190 100 of of IN 10432 190 101 global global JJ 10432 190 102 scale scale NN 10432 190 103 activity activity NN 10432 190 104 of of IN 10432 190 105 making make VBG 10432 190 106 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 190 107 data datum NNS 10432 190 108 available available JJ 10432 190 109 on on IN 10432 190 110 the the DT 10432 190 111 web web NN 10432 190 112 as as IN 10432 190 113 Linked Linked NNP 10432 190 114 and and CC 10432 190 115 Open Open NNP 10432 190 116 Data Data NNP 10432 190 117 , , , 10432 190 118 these these DT 10432 190 119 standards standard NNS 10432 190 120 should should MD 10432 190 121 be be VB 10432 190 122 considered consider VBN 10432 190 123 and and CC 10432 190 124 re- re- JJ 10432 190 125 envisioned.207 envisioned.207 XX 10432 190 126 • • VB 10432 190 127 The the DT 10432 190 128 quality quality NN 10432 190 129 of of IN 10432 190 130 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 190 131 metadata metadata NN 10432 190 132 depends depend VBZ 10432 190 133 on on IN 10432 190 134 several several JJ 10432 190 135 factors factor NNS 10432 190 136 including include VBG 10432 190 137 accuracy accuracy NN 10432 190 138 , , , 10432 190 139 completeness completeness JJ 10432 190 140 , , , 10432 190 141 logical logical JJ 10432 190 142 consistency consistency NN 10432 190 143 , , , 10432 190 144 provenance provenance NN 10432 190 145 , , , 10432 190 146 coherence coherence NN 10432 190 147 , , , 10432 190 148 timeliness timeliness NN 10432 190 149 , , , 10432 190 150 conformance conformance NN 10432 190 151 and and CC 10432 190 152 accessibility.208 accessibility.208 NNP 10432 190 153 However however RB 10432 190 154 , , , 10432 190 155 achieving achieve VBG 10432 190 156 these these DT 10432 190 157 characteristics characteristic NNS 10432 190 158 is be VBZ 10432 190 159 challenging challenging JJ 10432 190 160 because because IN 10432 190 161 of of IN 10432 190 162 several several JJ 10432 190 163 reasons reason NNS 10432 190 164 including include VBG 10432 190 165 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 190 166 errors error NNS 10432 190 167 ; ; , 10432 190 168 limited limited JJ 10432 190 169 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 190 170 control control NN 10432 190 171 ; ; : 10432 190 172 misunderstanding misunderstand VBG 10432 190 173 the the DT 10432 190 174 role role NN 10432 190 175 of of IN 10432 190 176 metadata metadata NN 10432 190 177 ; ; : 10432 190 178 and and CC 10432 190 179 “ " `` 10432 190 180 unwise unwise JJ 10432 190 181 ” " '' 10432 190 182 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 190 183 standards standard NNS 10432 190 184 and and CC 10432 190 185 policies.209 policies.209 NNP 10432 190 186 To to TO 10432 190 187 ensure ensure VB 10432 190 188 high high JJ 10432 190 189 - - HYPH 10432 190 190 quality quality NN 10432 190 191 and and CC 10432 190 192 make make VB 10432 190 193 data datum NNS 10432 190 194 visible visible JJ 10432 190 195 and and CC 10432 190 196 reusable reusable JJ 10432 190 197 as as IN 10432 190 198 Linked Linked NNP 10432 190 199 Data Data NNP 10432 190 200 , , , 10432 190 201 the the DT 10432 190 202 library library NN 10432 190 203 community community NN 10432 190 204 should should MD 10432 190 205 contribute contribute VB 10432 190 206 to to IN 10432 190 207 developing develop VBG 10432 190 208 and and CC 10432 190 209 refining refine VBG 10432 190 210 these these DT 10432 190 211 standards standard NNS 10432 190 212 and and CC 10432 190 213 policies policy NNS 10432 190 214 . . . 10432 191 1 210 210 CD 10432 191 2 • • NN 10432 191 3 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 191 4 is be VBZ 10432 191 5 socially socially RB 10432 191 6 constructed construct VBN 10432 191 7 and and CC 10432 191 8 demands demand VBZ 10432 191 9 community community NN 10432 191 10 - - HYPH 10432 191 11 driven drive VBN 10432 191 12 approaches approach NNS 10432 191 13 and and CC 10432 191 14 the the DT 10432 191 15 social social JJ 10432 191 16 collaborative collaborative JJ 10432 191 17 aspect aspect NN 10432 191 18 of of IN 10432 191 19 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 191 20 by by IN 10432 191 21 involving involve VBG 10432 191 22 authors author NNS 10432 191 23 , , , 10432 191 24 repository repository NN 10432 191 25 managers manager NNS 10432 191 26 , , , 10432 191 27 librarians librarian NNS 10432 191 28 , , , 10432 191 29 digital digital JJ 10432 191 30 collection collection NN 10432 191 31 consortiums consortium NNS 10432 191 32 , , , 10432 191 33 publishers publisher NNS 10432 191 34 , , , 10432 191 35 vendors vendor NNS 10432 191 36 , , , 10432 191 37 and and CC 10432 191 38 users.211 users.211 NNP 10432 191 39 This this DT 10432 191 40 is be VBZ 10432 191 41 an an DT 10432 191 42 emerging emerge VBG 10432 191 43 trend trend NN 10432 191 44 , , , 10432 191 45 which which WDT 10432 191 46 is be VBZ 10432 191 47 gradually gradually RB 10432 191 48 dissolving dissolve VBG 10432 191 49 the the DT 10432 191 50 borders border NNS 10432 191 51 between between IN 10432 191 52 the the DT 10432 191 53 “ " `` 10432 191 54 social social JJ 10432 191 55 sphere sphere NN 10432 191 56 ” " '' 10432 191 57 and and CC 10432 191 58 library library JJ 10432 191 59 resources resource NNS 10432 191 60 and and CC 10432 191 61 bridging bridge VBG 10432 191 62 the the DT 10432 191 63 communication communication NN 10432 191 64 gap gap NN 10432 191 65 between between IN 10432 191 66 libraries library NNS 10432 191 67 and and CC 10432 191 68 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 191 69 users user NNS 10432 191 70 , , , 10432 191 71 where where WRB 10432 191 72 end end NN 10432 191 73 users user NNS 10432 191 74 contribute contribute VBP 10432 191 75 to to IN 10432 191 76 the the DT 10432 191 77 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 191 78 descriptions description NNS 10432 191 79 resulting result VBG 10432 191 80 in in IN 10432 191 81 a a DT 10432 191 82 diversity diversity NN 10432 191 83 of of IN 10432 191 84 metadata metadata NN 10432 191 85 and and CC 10432 191 86 making make VBG 10432 191 87 it -PRON- PRP 10432 191 88 user user NN 10432 191 89 - - HYPH 10432 191 90 centric centric NN 10432 191 91 and and CC 10432 191 92 usable.212 usable.212 NNP 10432 191 93 • • VBP 10432 191 94 Adopting adopt VBG 10432 191 95 a a DT 10432 191 96 “ " `` 10432 191 97 mixed mixed JJ 10432 191 98 - - HYPH 10432 191 99 metadata metadata NN 10432 191 100 approach approach NN 10432 191 101 ” " '' 10432 191 102 by by IN 10432 191 103 considering consider VBG 10432 191 104 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 191 105 metadata metadata NN 10432 191 106 and and CC 10432 191 107 the the DT 10432 191 108 user user NN 10432 191 109 - - HYPH 10432 191 110 generated generate VBN 10432 191 111 content content NN 10432 191 112 complementary complementary JJ 10432 191 113 and and CC 10432 191 114 essential essential JJ 10432 191 115 for for IN 10432 191 116 each each DT 10432 191 117 other other JJ 10432 191 118 suggests suggest VBZ 10432 191 119 a a DT 10432 191 120 “ " `` 10432 191 121 paradigm paradigm NN 10432 191 122 shift shift NN 10432 191 123 ” " '' 10432 191 124 in in IN 10432 191 125 the the DT 10432 191 126 metadata metadata NN 10432 191 127 ’s ’s NN 10432 191 128 future future NN 10432 191 129 from from IN 10432 191 130 simple simple JJ 10432 191 131 to to TO 10432 191 132 enriched enrich VBN 10432 191 133 ; ; : 10432 191 134 from from IN 10432 191 135 human human JJ 10432 191 136 - - HYPH 10432 191 137 readable readable JJ 10432 191 138 data datum NNS 10432 191 139 silos silo NNS 10432 191 140 to to TO 10432 191 141 machine machine NN 10432 191 142 understandable understandable JJ 10432 191 143 , , , 10432 191 144 well well RB 10432 191 145 - - HYPH 10432 191 146 structured structured JJ 10432 191 147 , , , 10432 191 148 and and CC 10432 191 149 reusable reusable JJ 10432 191 150 ; ; : 10432 191 151 from from IN 10432 191 152 invisible invisible JJ 10432 191 153 and and CC 10432 191 154 restricted restrict VBN 10432 191 155 to to IN 10432 191 156 visible visible JJ 10432 191 157 and and CC 10432 191 158 open open JJ 10432 191 159 ; ; : 10432 191 160 and and CC 10432 191 161 from from IN 10432 191 162 single single JJ 10432 191 163 OPAC OPAC NNP 10432 191 164 to to TO 10432 191 165 reconfigurable reconfigurable VB 10432 191 166 interfaces interface NNS 10432 191 167 on on IN 10432 191 168 the the DT 10432 191 169 web.213 web.213 NNP 10432 191 170 Several several JJ 10432 191 171 researchers researcher NNS 10432 191 172 including include VBG 10432 191 173 the the DT 10432 191 174 ones one NNS 10432 191 175 cited cite VBN 10432 191 176 in in IN 10432 191 177 this this DT 10432 191 178 article article NN 10432 191 179 agree agree VBP 10432 191 180 that that IN 10432 191 181 the the DT 10432 191 182 professionally professionally RB 10432 191 183 curated curate VBN 10432 191 184 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 191 185 metadata metadata NN 10432 191 186 supports support NNS 10432 191 187 mostly mostly RB 10432 191 188 the the DT 10432 191 189 known know VBN 10432 191 190 - - HYPH 10432 191 191 item item NN 10432 191 192 search search NN 10432 191 193 and and CC 10432 191 194 has have VBZ 10432 191 195 little little JJ 10432 191 196 value value NN 10432 191 197 to to TO 10432 191 198 open open VB 10432 191 199 and and CC 10432 191 200 exploratory exploratory JJ 10432 191 201 search search NN 10432 191 202 and and CC 10432 191 203 browsing browsing NN 10432 191 204 . . . 10432 192 1 They -PRON- PRP 10432 192 2 believe believe VBP 10432 192 3 that that IN 10432 192 4 not not RB 10432 192 5 only only RB 10432 192 6 the the DT 10432 192 7 collaborative collaborative JJ 10432 192 8 social social JJ 10432 192 9 efforts effort NNS 10432 192 10 of of IN 10432 192 11 the the DT 10432 192 12 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 192 13 community community NN 10432 192 14 are be VBP 10432 192 15 essential essential JJ 10432 192 16 but but CC 10432 192 17 also also RB 10432 192 18 the the DT 10432 192 19 socially socially RB 10432 192 20 curated curate VBN 10432 192 21 metadata metadata NN 10432 192 22 , , , 10432 192 23 which which WDT 10432 192 24 can can MD 10432 192 25 be be VB 10432 192 26 used use VBN 10432 192 27 to to TO 10432 192 28 enrich enrich VB 10432 192 29 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 192 30 metadata metadata NN 10432 192 31 and and CC 10432 192 32 support support NN 10432 192 33 exploration exploration NN 10432 192 34 and and CC 10432 192 35 serendipity serendipity NN 10432 192 36 . . . 10432 193 1 This this DT 10432 193 2 is be VBZ 10432 193 3 not not RB 10432 193 4 only only RB 10432 193 5 evident evident JJ 10432 193 6 from from IN 10432 193 7 the the DT 10432 193 8 wider wide JJR 10432 193 9 usage usage NN 10432 193 10 of of IN 10432 193 11 LibraryThing LibraryThing NNP 10432 193 12 and and CC 10432 193 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 193 14 LTFL LTFL NNP 10432 193 15 but but CC 10432 193 16 also also RB 10432 193 17 from from IN 10432 193 18 the the DT 10432 193 19 long long JJ 10432 193 20 - - HYPH 10432 193 21 tail tail NN 10432 193 22 INEX INEX NNP 10432 193 23 Social Social NNP 10432 193 24 Book Book NNP 10432 193 25 Search Search NNP 10432 193 26 research research NN 10432 193 27 where where WRB 10432 193 28 both both DT 10432 193 29 professionally professionally RB 10432 193 30 curated curate VBN 10432 193 31 bibliographic bibliographic NN 10432 193 32 and and CC 10432 193 33 user user NN 10432 193 34 - - HYPH 10432 193 35 generated generate VBN 10432 193 36 social social JJ 10432 193 37 metadata metadata NN 10432 193 38 are be VBP 10432 193 39 exploited exploit VBN 10432 193 40 for for IN 10432 193 41 retrieval retrieval NN 10432 193 42 and and CC 10432 193 43 recommendation recommendation NN 10432 193 44 to to TO 10432 193 45 support support VB 10432 193 46 both both DT 10432 193 47 known know VBN 10432 193 48 - - HYPH 10432 193 49 item item NN 10432 193 50 as as RB 10432 193 51 well well RB 10432 193 52 as as IN 10432 193 53 exploratory exploratory JJ 10432 193 54 search.214 search.214 NNP 10432 193 55 Therefore therefore RB 10432 193 56 , , , 10432 193 57 this this DT 10432 193 58 aspect aspect NN 10432 193 59 should should MD 10432 193 60 be be VB 10432 193 61 considered consider VBN 10432 193 62 for for IN 10432 193 63 further further JJ 10432 193 64 research research NN 10432 193 65 to to TO 10432 193 66 make make VB 10432 193 67 cataloging catalog VBG 10432 193 68 more more RBR 10432 193 69 useful useful JJ 10432 193 70 for for IN 10432 193 71 all all PDT 10432 193 72 the the DT 10432 193 73 stakeholders stakeholder NNS 10432 193 74 including include VBG 10432 193 75 libraries library NNS 10432 193 76 , , , 10432 193 77 users user NNS 10432 193 78 , , , 10432 193 79 authors author NNS 10432 193 80 , , , 10432 193 81 publishers publisher NNS 10432 193 82 , , , 10432 193 83 and and CC 10432 193 84 for for IN 10432 193 85 the the DT 10432 193 86 general general JJ 10432 193 87 consumption consumption NN 10432 193 88 as as IN 10432 193 89 Linked Linked NNP 10432 193 90 Data Data NNP 10432 193 91 on on IN 10432 193 92 the the DT 10432 193 93 web web NN 10432 193 94 . . . 10432 194 1 The the DT 10432 194 2 current current JJ 10432 194 3 trend trend NN 10432 194 4 of of IN 10432 194 5 social social JJ 10432 194 6 collaborative collaborative JJ 10432 194 7 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 194 8 efforts effort NNS 10432 194 9 is be VBZ 10432 194 10 essential essential JJ 10432 194 11 to to TO 10432 194 12 fully fully RB 10432 194 13 exploit exploit VB 10432 194 14 the the DT 10432 194 15 potential potential NN 10432 194 16 of of IN 10432 194 17 Linked Linked NNP 10432 194 18 Open Open NNP 10432 194 19 Data Data NNP 10432 194 20 . . . 10432 195 1 However however RB 10432 195 2 , , , 10432 195 3 if if IN 10432 195 4 we -PRON- PRP 10432 195 5 look look VBP 10432 195 6 closely closely RB 10432 195 7 , , , 10432 195 8 we -PRON- PRP 10432 195 9 find find VBP 10432 195 10 four four CD 10432 195 11 groups group NNS 10432 195 12 including include VBG 10432 195 13 librarians librarian NNS 10432 195 14 , , , 10432 195 15 Linked Linked NNP 10432 195 16 Data Data NNP 10432 195 17 experts expert NNS 10432 195 18 , , , 10432 195 19 Information Information NNP 10432 195 20 Retrieval Retrieval NNP 10432 195 21 ( ( -LRB- 10432 195 22 IR IR NNP 10432 195 23 ) ) -RRB- 10432 195 24 and and CC 10432 195 25 Interactive interactive JJ 10432 195 26 IR IR NNP 10432 195 27 researchers researcher NNS 10432 195 28 ; ; : 10432 195 29 and and CC 10432 195 30 users user NNS 10432 195 31 , , , 10432 195 32 all all DT 10432 195 33 going go VBG 10432 195 34 on on IN 10432 195 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 195 36 separate separate JJ 10432 195 37 ways way NNS 10432 195 38 with with IN 10432 195 39 minimal minimal JJ 10432 195 40 collaboration collaboration NN 10432 195 41 and and CC 10432 195 42 communication communication NN 10432 195 43 . . . 10432 196 1 More more RBR 10432 196 2 specifically specifically RB 10432 196 3 , , , 10432 196 4 they -PRON- PRP 10432 196 5 are be VBP 10432 196 6 not not RB 10432 196 7 benefiting benefit VBG 10432 196 8 from from IN 10432 196 9 each each DT 10432 196 10 other other JJ 10432 196 11 to to IN 10432 196 12 a a DT 10432 196 13 greater great JJR 10432 196 14 extent extent NN 10432 196 15 , , , 10432 196 16 which which WDT 10432 196 17 could could MD 10432 196 18 result result VB 10432 196 19 in in IN 10432 196 20 better well JJR 10432 196 21 possibilities possibility NNS 10432 196 22 of of IN 10432 196 23 CURRENT CURRENT NNP 10432 196 24 STATE STATE NNP 10432 196 25 OF of IN 10432 196 26 LINKED LINKED NNP 10432 196 27 AND and CC 10432 196 28 OPEN OPEN NNP 10432 196 29 DATA DATA NNP 10432 196 30 IN in IN 10432 196 31 CATALOGING CATALOGING NNP 10432 196 32 | | NNP 10432 196 33 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 196 34 , , , 10432 196 35 KHUSRO KHUSRO NNP 10432 196 36 , , , 10432 196 37 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 196 38 , , , 10432 196 39 AND and CC 10432 196 40 NAEEM NAEEM NNP 10432 196 41 68 68 CD 10432 196 42 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 NN 10432 196 43 resource resource NN 10432 196 44 description description NN 10432 196 45 , , , 10432 196 46 discovery discovery NN 10432 196 47 , , , 10432 196 48 and and CC 10432 196 49 access access NN 10432 196 50 . . . 10432 197 1 For for IN 10432 197 2 example example NN 10432 197 3 , , , 10432 197 4 the the DT 10432 197 5 library library NN 10432 197 6 community community NN 10432 197 7 should should MD 10432 197 8 consider consider VB 10432 197 9 the the DT 10432 197 10 findings finding NNS 10432 197 11 of of IN 10432 197 12 INEX INEX NNP 10432 197 13 SBS SBS NNP 10432 197 14 track track NN 10432 197 15 , , , 10432 197 16 which which WDT 10432 197 17 have have VBP 10432 197 18 demonstrated demonstrate VBN 10432 197 19 that that IN 10432 197 20 professional professional JJ 10432 197 21 and and CC 10432 197 22 social social JJ 10432 197 23 metadata metadata NN 10432 197 24 , , , 10432 197 25 are be VBP 10432 197 26 essential essential JJ 10432 197 27 for for IN 10432 197 28 each each DT 10432 197 29 other other JJ 10432 197 30 to to TO 10432 197 31 facilitate facilitate VB 10432 197 32 end end NN 10432 197 33 users user NNS 10432 197 34 in in IN 10432 197 35 resource resource NN 10432 197 36 discovery discovery NN 10432 197 37 and and CC 10432 197 38 access access NN 10432 197 39 and and CC 10432 197 40 support support NN 10432 197 41 not not RB 10432 197 42 only only RB 10432 197 43 known know VBN 10432 197 44 - - HYPH 10432 197 45 item item NN 10432 197 46 search search NN 10432 197 47 but but CC 10432 197 48 also also RB 10432 197 49 exploration exploration NN 10432 197 50 and and CC 10432 197 51 serendipity serendipity NN 10432 197 52 . . . 10432 198 1 The the DT 10432 198 2 current current JJ 10432 198 3 practices practice NNS 10432 198 4 of of IN 10432 198 5 LibraryThing LibraryThing NNP 10432 198 6 , , , 10432 198 7 LTFL LTFL NNP 10432 198 8 , , , 10432 198 9 and and CC 10432 198 10 social social JJ 10432 198 11 web web NN 10432 198 12 in in IN 10432 198 13 general general JJ 10432 198 14 advocate advocate NN 10432 198 15 for for IN 10432 198 16 user user NN 10432 198 17 - - HYPH 10432 198 18 centric centric NN 10432 198 19 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 198 20 , , , 10432 198 21 where where WRB 10432 198 22 users user NNS 10432 198 23 are be VBP 10432 198 24 not not RB 10432 198 25 only only RB 10432 198 26 the the DT 10432 198 27 consumers consumer NNS 10432 198 28 of of IN 10432 198 29 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 198 30 descriptions description NNS 10432 198 31 but but CC 10432 198 32 also also RB 10432 198 33 the the DT 10432 198 34 contributors contributor NNS 10432 198 35 to to TO 10432 198 36 metadata metadata VB 10432 198 37 enrichment enrichment NN 10432 198 38 . . . 10432 199 1 Linked link VBN 10432 199 2 Open Open NNP 10432 199 3 Data Data NNP 10432 199 4 experts expert NNS 10432 199 5 have have VBP 10432 199 6 achieved achieve VBN 10432 199 7 significant significant JJ 10432 199 8 milestones milestone NNS 10432 199 9 in in IN 10432 199 10 other other JJ 10432 199 11 domains domain NNS 10432 199 12 including include VBG 10432 199 13 , , , 10432 199 14 e.g. e.g. RB 10432 199 15 , , , 10432 199 16 e e NNP 10432 199 17 - - : 10432 199 18 Government Government NNP 10432 199 19 , , , 10432 199 20 they -PRON- PRP 10432 199 21 should should MD 10432 199 22 understand understand VB 10432 199 23 the the DT 10432 199 24 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 199 25 and and CC 10432 199 26 resource resource NN 10432 199 27 discovery discovery NNP 10432 199 28 & & CC 10432 199 29 access access NN 10432 199 30 practices practice NNS 10432 199 31 in in IN 10432 199 32 libraries library NNS 10432 199 33 to to TO 10432 199 34 make make VB 10432 199 35 the the DT 10432 199 36 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 199 37 metadata metadata NN 10432 199 38 not not RB 10432 199 39 only only RB 10432 199 40 visible visible JJ 10432 199 41 as as IN 10432 199 42 Linked Linked NNP 10432 199 43 Data Data NNP 10432 199 44 on on IN 10432 199 45 the the DT 10432 199 46 web web NN 10432 199 47 but but CC 10432 199 48 also also RB 10432 199 49 shareable shareable JJ 10432 199 50 , , , 10432 199 51 re re JJ 10432 199 52 - - NN 10432 199 53 usable usable JJ 10432 199 54 , , , 10432 199 55 and and CC 10432 199 56 beneficial beneficial JJ 10432 199 57 to to IN 10432 199 58 the the DT 10432 199 59 end end NN 10432 199 60 - - HYPH 10432 199 61 users user NNS 10432 199 62 . . . 10432 200 1 The the DT 10432 200 2 social social JJ 10432 200 3 collaborative collaborative JJ 10432 200 4 cataloging cataloging NN 10432 200 5 approach approach NN 10432 200 6 by by IN 10432 200 7 involving involve VBG 10432 200 8 the the DT 10432 200 9 four four CD 10432 200 10 mentioned mention VBN 10432 200 11 groups group NNS 10432 200 12 actively actively RB 10432 200 13 is be VBZ 10432 200 14 significant significant JJ 10432 200 15 to to TO 10432 200 16 make make VB 10432 200 17 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 200 18 descriptions description NNS 10432 200 19 more more RBR 10432 200 20 useful useful JJ 10432 200 21 not not RB 10432 200 22 only only RB 10432 200 23 for for IN 10432 200 24 the the DT 10432 200 25 library library NN 10432 200 26 community community NN 10432 200 27 and and CC 10432 200 28 users user NNS 10432 200 29 but but CC 10432 200 30 also also RB 10432 200 31 for for IN 10432 200 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 10432 200 33 consumption consumption NN 10432 200 34 on on IN 10432 200 35 the the DT 10432 200 36 web web NN 10432 200 37 as as IN 10432 200 38 Linked Linked NNP 10432 200 39 and and CC 10432 200 40 Open Open NNP 10432 200 41 Data datum NNS 10432 200 42 . . . 10432 201 1 Together together RB 10432 201 2 we -PRON- PRP 10432 201 3 can can MD 10432 201 4 , , , 10432 201 5 and and CC 10432 201 6 we -PRON- PRP 10432 201 7 must must MD 10432 201 8 . . . 10432 202 1 REFERENCES reference NNS 10432 202 2 1 1 CD 10432 202 3 María María NNP 10432 202 4 Hallo Hallo NNP 10432 202 5 et et NNP 10432 202 6 al al NNP 10432 202 7 . . NNP 10432 202 8 , , , 10432 202 9 “ " `` 10432 202 10 Current current JJ 10432 202 11 State State NNP 10432 202 12 of of IN 10432 202 13 Linked Linked NNP 10432 202 14 Data Data NNP 10432 202 15 in in IN 10432 202 16 Digital Digital NNP 10432 202 17 Libraries Libraries NNP 10432 202 18 , , , 10432 202 19 ” " '' 10432 202 20 Journal Journal NNP 10432 202 21 of of IN 10432 202 22 Information Information NNP 10432 202 23 Science Science NNP 10432 202 24 42 42 CD 10432 202 25 , , , 10432 202 26 no no UH 10432 202 27 . . . 10432 203 1 2 2 CD 10432 203 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 203 3 2016):117–27 2016):117–27 CD 10432 203 4 , , , 10432 203 5 https://doi.org/10.1177/0165551515594729 https://doi.org/10.1177/0165551515594729 NNP 10432 203 6 . . . 10432 204 1 2 2 CD 10432 204 2 Tim Tim NNP 10432 204 3 Berners Berners NNPS 10432 204 4 - - HYPH 10432 204 5 Lee Lee NNP 10432 204 6 , , , 10432 204 7 “ " `` 10432 204 8 Design Design NNP 10432 204 9 Issues issue NNS 10432 204 10 : : : 10432 204 11 Linked link VBN 10432 204 12 Data Data NNP 10432 204 13 , , , 10432 204 14 ” " '' 10432 204 15 W3C W3C NNP 10432 204 16 , , , 10432 204 17 2006 2006 CD 10432 204 18 , , , 10432 204 19 updated update VBN 10432 204 20 June18 June18 NNP 10432 204 21 , , , 10432 204 22 2009 2009 CD 10432 204 23 , , , 10432 204 24 accessed access VBD 10432 204 25 November November NNP 10432 204 26 09 09 CD 10432 204 27 , , , 10432 204 28 2018 2018 CD 10432 204 29 , , , 10432 204 30 https://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/LinkedData.html https://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/LinkedData.html '' 10432 204 31 ; ; : 10432 204 32 Hallo Hallo NNP 10432 204 33 , , , 10432 204 34 “ " `` 10432 204 35 Current current JJ 10432 204 36 State state NN 10432 204 37 , , , 10432 204 38 ” " '' 10432 204 39 117 117 CD 10432 204 40 . . . 10432 205 1 3 3 CD 10432 205 2 Yuji Yuji NNP 10432 205 3 Tosaka Tosaka NNP 10432 205 4 and and CC 10432 205 5 Jung Jung NNP 10432 205 6 - - HYPH 10432 205 7 ran ran NNP 10432 205 8 Park Park NNP 10432 205 9 , , , 10432 205 10 “ " `` 10432 205 11 RDA RDA NNP 10432 205 12 : : : 10432 205 13 Resource Resource NNP 10432 205 14 Description Description NNP 10432 205 15 & & CC 10432 205 16 Access Access NNP 10432 205 17 — — : 10432 205 18 A A NNP 10432 205 19 Survey Survey NNP 10432 205 20 of of IN 10432 205 21 the the DT 10432 205 22 Current Current NNP 10432 205 23 State State NNP 10432 205 24 of of IN 10432 205 25 the the DT 10432 205 26 Art art NN 10432 205 27 , , , 10432 205 28 ” " '' 10432 205 29 Journal Journal NNP 10432 205 30 of of IN 10432 205 31 the the DT 10432 205 32 American American NNP 10432 205 33 Society Society NNP 10432 205 34 for for IN 10432 205 35 Information Information NNP 10432 205 36 Science Science NNP 10432 205 37 and and CC 10432 205 38 Technology Technology NNP 10432 205 39 64 64 CD 10432 205 40 , , , 10432 205 41 no no UH 10432 205 42 . . . 10432 206 1 4 4 CD 10432 206 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 206 3 2013 2013 CD 10432 206 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 206 5 : : : 10432 206 6 651–62 651–62 CD 10432 206 7 , , , 10432 206 8 https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.22825 https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.22825 NN 10432 206 9 . . . 10432 207 1 4 4 CD 10432 207 2 Hallo Hallo NNP 10432 207 3 , , , 10432 207 4 “ " `` 10432 207 5 Current current JJ 10432 207 6 State state NN 10432 207 7 , , , 10432 207 8 ” " '' 10432 207 9 118 118 CD 10432 207 10 ; ; : 10432 207 11 Angela Angela NNP 10432 207 12 Kroeger Kroeger NNP 10432 207 13 , , , 10432 207 14 “ " `` 10432 207 15 The the DT 10432 207 16 Road Road NNP 10432 207 17 to to IN 10432 207 18 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 207 19 : : : 10432 207 20 The the DT 10432 207 21 Evolution Evolution NNP 10432 207 22 of of IN 10432 207 23 the the DT 10432 207 24 Idea Idea NNP 10432 207 25 of of IN 10432 207 26 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 207 27 Transition Transition NNP 10432 207 28 into into IN 10432 207 29 a a DT 10432 207 30 Post Post NNP 10432 207 31 - - JJ 10432 207 32 MARC marc JJ 10432 207 33 Future Future NNP 10432 207 34 , , , 10432 207 35 ” " '' 10432 207 36 Cataloging Cataloging NNP 10432 207 37 & & CC 10432 207 38 Classification Classification NNP 10432 207 39 Quarterly Quarterly NNP 10432 207 40 51 51 CD 10432 207 41 , , , 10432 207 42 no no UH 10432 207 43 . . . 10432 208 1 ( ( -LRB- 10432 208 2 2013 2013 CD 10432 208 3 ) ) -RRB- 10432 208 4 : : : 10432 208 5 873–90 873–90 CD 10432 208 6 . . . 10432 209 1 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2013.823584 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2013.823584 NNP 10432 209 2 ; ; : 10432 209 3 Martin Martin NNP 10432 209 4 Doerr Doerr NNP 10432 209 5 et et FW 10432 209 6 al al NNP 10432 209 7 . . NNP 10432 209 8 , , , 10432 209 9 “ " `` 10432 209 10 The the DT 10432 209 11 Europeana Europeana NNP 10432 209 12 Data Data NNP 10432 209 13 Model Model NNP 10432 209 14 ( ( -LRB- 10432 209 15 EDM EDM NNP 10432 209 16 ) ) -RRB- 10432 209 17 . . . 10432 209 18 ” " '' 10432 209 19 Paper paper NN 10432 209 20 presented present VBD 10432 209 21 at at IN 10432 209 22 the the DT 10432 209 23 World World NNP 10432 209 24 Library Library NNP 10432 209 25 and and CC 10432 209 26 Information Information NNP 10432 209 27 Congress Congress NNP 10432 209 28 : : : 10432 209 29 76th 76th JJ 10432 209 30 IFLA IFLA NNP 10432 209 31 General General NNP 10432 209 32 Conference Conference NNP 10432 209 33 and and CC 10432 209 34 Assembly Assembly NNP 10432 209 35 , , , 10432 209 36 Gothenburg Gothenburg NNP 10432 209 37 , , , 10432 209 38 Sweden Sweden NNP 10432 209 39 , , , 10432 209 40 August August NNP 10432 209 41 10–15 10–15 CD 10432 209 42 , , , 10432 209 43 2010 2010 CD 10432 209 44 . . . 10432 210 1 5 5 CD 10432 210 2 Getaneh Getaneh NNP 10432 210 3 Alemu Alemu NNP 10432 210 4 and and CC 10432 210 5 Brett Brett NNP 10432 210 6 Stevens Stevens NNP 10432 210 7 , , , 10432 210 8 An an DT 10432 210 9 Emergent Emergent NNP 10432 210 10 Theory Theory NNP 10432 210 11 of of IN 10432 210 12 Digital Digital NNP 10432 210 13 Library Library NNP 10432 210 14 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 210 15 — — : 10432 210 16 Enrich enrich NN 10432 210 17 then then RB 10432 210 18 Filter,1st filter,1st NN 10432 210 19 Edition Edition NNP 10432 210 20 ( ( -LRB- 10432 210 21 Waltham Waltham NNP 10432 210 22 , , , 10432 210 23 MA MA NNP 10432 210 24 : : : 10432 210 25 Chandos Chandos NNP 10432 210 26 Publishing Publishing NNP 10432 210 27 , , , 10432 210 28 Elsevier Elsevier NNP 10432 210 29 Ltd. Ltd. NNP 10432 210 30 2015 2015 CD 10432 210 31 ) ) -RRB- 10432 210 32 . . . 10432 211 1 6 6 CD 10432 211 2 Hallo Hallo NNP 10432 211 3 , , , 10432 211 4 “ " `` 10432 211 5 Current current JJ 10432 211 6 State state NN 10432 211 7 , , , 10432 211 8 ” " '' 10432 211 9 118 118 CD 10432 211 10 . . . 10432 212 1 7 7 CD 10432 212 2 Berners Berners NNP 10432 212 3 - - HYPH 10432 212 4 Lee Lee NNP 10432 212 5 , , , 10432 212 6 “ " `` 10432 212 7 Design Design NNP 10432 212 8 Issues Issues NNPS 10432 212 9 . . . 10432 212 10 ” " '' 10432 212 11 8 8 CD 10432 212 12 Kim Kim NNP 10432 212 13 Tallerås Tallerås NNP 10432 212 14 , , , 10432 212 15 “ " `` 10432 212 16 Quality quality NN 10432 212 17 of of IN 10432 212 18 Linked Linked NNP 10432 212 19 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 212 20 Data Data NNP 10432 212 21 : : : 10432 212 22 The the DT 10432 212 23 Models Models NNPS 10432 212 24 , , , 10432 212 25 Vocabularies Vocabularies NNPS 10432 212 26 , , , 10432 212 27 and and CC 10432 212 28 Links Links NNP 10432 212 29 of of IN 10432 212 30 Data Data NNP 10432 212 31 Sets set NNS 10432 212 32 Published publish VBN 10432 212 33 by by IN 10432 212 34 Four four CD 10432 212 35 National National NNP 10432 212 36 Libraries Libraries NNPS 10432 212 37 , , , 10432 212 38 ” " '' 10432 212 39 Journal Journal NNP 10432 212 40 of of IN 10432 212 41 Library Library NNP 10432 212 42 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 212 43 17 17 CD 10432 212 44 , , , 10432 212 45 no no UH 10432 212 46 . . . 10432 213 1 2 2 CD 10432 213 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 213 3 2017):126 2017):126 CD 10432 213 4 – – SYM 10432 213 5 55 55 CD 10432 213 6 , , , 10432 213 7 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2017.1355166 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2017.1355166 NNP 10432 213 8 . . . 10432 214 1 9 9 CD 10432 214 2 Becky Becky NNP 10432 214 3 Yoose Yoose NNP 10432 214 4 and and CC 10432 214 5 Jody Jody NNP 10432 214 6 Perkins Perkins NNP 10432 214 7 , , , 10432 214 8 “ " `` 10432 214 9 The the DT 10432 214 10 Linked Linked NNP 10432 214 11 Open Open NNP 10432 214 12 Data Data NNP 10432 214 13 Landscape Landscape NNP 10432 214 14 in in IN 10432 214 15 Libraries Libraries NNPS 10432 214 16 and and CC 10432 214 17 Beyond Beyond NNP 10432 214 18 , , , 10432 214 19 ” " '' 10432 214 20 Journal Journal NNP 10432 214 21 of of IN 10432 214 22 Library Library NNP 10432 214 23 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 214 24 13 13 CD 10432 214 25 , , , 10432 214 26 no no UH 10432 214 27 . . . 10432 215 1 2–3 2–3 CD 10432 215 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 215 3 2013 2013 CD 10432 215 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 215 5 : : : 10432 215 6 197–211 197–211 CD 10432 215 7 , , , 10432 215 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2013.826075 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2013.826075 NNP 10432 215 9 . . . 10432 216 1 https://doi.org/10.1177/0165551515594729 https://doi.org/10.1177/0165551515594729 NNP 10432 216 2 https://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/LinkedData.html https://www.w3.org/designissues/linkeddata.html ADD 10432 216 3 https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.22825 https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.22825 NN 10432 216 4 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2013.823584 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2013.823584 NNP 10432 216 5 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2017.1355166 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2017.1355166 NNP 10432 216 6 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2013.826075 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2013.826075 NNP 10432 216 7 INFORMATION INFORMATION VBD 10432 216 8 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 10432 216 9 AND and CC 10432 216 10 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10432 216 11 | | NNP 10432 216 12 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 10432 216 13 2018 2018 CD 10432 216 14 69 69 CD 10432 216 15 10 10 CD 10432 216 16 Robert Robert NNP 10432 216 17 Fox Fox NNP 10432 216 18 , , , 10432 216 19 “ " `` 10432 216 20 From from IN 10432 216 21 Strings string NNS 10432 216 22 to to IN 10432 216 23 Things thing NNS 10432 216 24 , , , 10432 216 25 ” " '' 10432 216 26 Digital Digital NNP 10432 216 27 Library Library NNP 10432 216 28 Perspectives Perspectives NNP 10432 216 29 32 32 CD 10432 216 30 , , , 10432 216 31 no no UH 10432 216 32 . . . 10432 217 1 1 1 CD 10432 217 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 217 3 2016 2016 CD 10432 217 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 217 5 : : : 10432 217 6 2–6 2–6 CD 10432 217 7 , , , 10432 217 8 https://doi.org/10.1108/DLP-10-2015-0020 https://doi.org/10.1108/DLP-10-2015-0020 NNP 10432 217 9 . . . 10432 218 1 11 11 CD 10432 218 2 Stanislava stanislava NN 10432 218 3 Gardašević Gardašević NNS 10432 218 4 , , , 10432 218 5 “ " `` 10432 218 6 Semantic Semantic NNP 10432 218 7 Web web NN 10432 218 8 and and CC 10432 218 9 Linked link VBN 10432 218 10 ( ( -LRB- 10432 218 11 Open open JJ 10432 218 12 ) ) -RRB- 10432 218 13 Data Data NNP 10432 218 14 Possibilities Possibilities NNPS 10432 218 15 and and CC 10432 218 16 Prospects Prospects NNPS 10432 218 17 for for IN 10432 218 18 Libraries library NNS 10432 218 19 , , , 10432 218 20 ” " '' 10432 218 21 INFOtheca INFOtheca NNP 10432 218 22 — — : 10432 218 23 Journal Journal NNP 10432 218 24 of of IN 10432 218 25 Informatics Informatics NNP 10432 218 26 & & CC 10432 218 27 Librarianship Librarianship NNP 10432 218 28 14 14 CD 10432 218 29 , , , 10432 218 30 no no UH 10432 218 31 . . . 10432 219 1 1 1 CD 10432 219 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 219 3 2013 2013 CD 10432 219 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 219 5 : : : 10432 219 6 26–36 26–36 CD 10432 219 7 , , , 10432 219 8 http://infoteka.bg.ac.rs/pdf/Eng/2013-1/INFOTHECA_XIV_1_2014_26-36.pdf http://infoteka.bg.ac.rs/pdf/Eng/2013-1/INFOTHECA_XIV_1_2014_26-36.pdf NNP 10432 219 9 . . . 10432 220 1 12 12 CD 10432 220 2 Thomas Thomas NNP 10432 220 3 Baker Baker NNP 10432 220 4 , , , 10432 220 5 Pierre Pierre NNP 10432 220 6 - - HYPH 10432 220 7 Yves Yves NNP 10432 220 8 Vandenbussche Vandenbussche NNP 10432 220 9 , , , 10432 220 10 and and CC 10432 220 11 Bernard Bernard NNP 10432 220 12 Vatant Vatant NNP 10432 220 13 , , , 10432 220 14 “ " `` 10432 220 15 Requirements requirement NNS 10432 220 16 for for IN 10432 220 17 Vocabulary Vocabulary NNP 10432 220 18 Preservation Preservation NNP 10432 220 19 and and CC 10432 220 20 Governance Governance NNP 10432 220 21 , , , 10432 220 22 ” " '' 10432 220 23 Library library JJ 10432 220 24 Hi Hi NNP 10432 220 25 Tech Tech NNP 10432 220 26 31 31 CD 10432 220 27 , , , 10432 220 28 no no UH 10432 220 29 . . . 10432 221 1 4 4 CD 10432 221 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 221 3 2013 2013 CD 10432 221 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 221 5 : : : 10432 221 6 657 657 CD 10432 221 7 - - SYM 10432 221 8 68 68 CD 10432 221 9 , , , 10432 221 10 https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-03-2013-0027 https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-03-2013-0027 NNP 10432 221 11 . . . 10432 222 1 13 13 CD 10432 222 2 Pierre Pierre NNP 10432 222 3 - - HYPH 10432 222 4 Yves Yves NNP 10432 222 5 Vandenbussche Vandenbussche NNP 10432 222 6 et et NNP 10432 222 7 al al NNP 10432 222 8 . . NNP 10432 222 9 , , , 10432 222 10 “ " `` 10432 222 11 Linked link VBN 10432 222 12 Open open JJ 10432 222 13 Vocabularies Vocabularies NNPS 10432 222 14 ( ( -LRB- 10432 222 15 LOV LOV NNP 10432 222 16 ) ) -RRB- 10432 222 17 : : : 10432 222 18 A a DT 10432 222 19 Gateway Gateway NNP 10432 222 20 to to TO 10432 222 21 Reusable reusable VB 10432 222 22 Semantic semantic JJ 10432 222 23 Vocabularies Vocabularies NNPS 10432 222 24 on on IN 10432 222 25 the the DT 10432 222 26 Web web NN 10432 222 27 , , , 10432 222 28 ” " '' 10432 222 29 Semantic Semantic NNP 10432 222 30 Web web NN 10432 222 31 8 8 CD 10432 222 32 , , , 10432 222 33 no no UH 10432 222 34 . . . 10432 223 1 3 3 CD 10432 223 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 223 3 2017 2017 CD 10432 223 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 223 5 : : : 10432 223 6 437–45 437–45 CD 10432 223 7 , , , 10432 223 8 https://doi.org/10.3233/SW-160213 https://doi.org/10.3233/sw-160213 JJ 10432 223 9 . . . 10432 224 1 14 14 CD 10432 224 2 Tosaka Tosaka NNP 10432 224 3 , , , 10432 224 4 “ " `` 10432 224 5 RDA RDA NNP 10432 224 6 , , , 10432 224 7 ” " '' 10432 224 8 651 651 CD 10432 224 9 , , , 10432 224 10 652 652 CD 10432 224 11 . . . 10432 225 1 15 15 CD 10432 225 2 Amanda Amanda NNP 10432 225 3 Sprochi Sprochi NNP 10432 225 4 , , , 10432 225 5 “ " `` 10432 225 6 Where where WRB 10432 225 7 Are be VBP 10432 225 8 We -PRON- PRP 10432 225 9 Headed head VBN 10432 225 10 ? ? . 10432 226 1 Resource resource NN 10432 226 2 Description description NN 10432 226 3 and and CC 10432 226 4 Access access NN 10432 226 5 , , , 10432 226 6 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 226 7 Framework Framework NNP 10432 226 8 , , , 10432 226 9 and and CC 10432 226 10 the the DT 10432 226 11 Functional Functional NNP 10432 226 12 Requirements Requirements NNPS 10432 226 13 for for IN 10432 226 14 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 226 15 Records Records NNP 10432 226 16 Library Library NNP 10432 226 17 Reference Reference NNP 10432 226 18 Model Model NNP 10432 226 19 , , , 10432 226 20 ” " '' 10432 226 21 International International NNP 10432 226 22 Information Information NNP 10432 226 23 & & CC 10432 226 24 Library Library NNP 10432 226 25 Review Review NNP 10432 226 26 48 48 CD 10432 226 27 , , , 10432 226 28 no no UH 10432 226 29 . . . 10432 227 1 2 2 CD 10432 227 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 227 3 2016 2016 CD 10432 227 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 227 5 : : : 10432 227 6 129–36 129–36 CD 10432 227 7 , , , 10432 227 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/10572317.2016.1176455 https://doi.org/10.1080/10572317.2016.1176455 NNP 10432 227 9 . . . 10432 228 1 16 16 CD 10432 228 2 Brighid Brighid NNP 10432 228 3 M.Gonzales M.Gonzales NNP 10432 228 4 , , , 10432 228 5 “ " `` 10432 228 6 Linking link VBG 10432 228 7 Libraries Libraries NNPS 10432 228 8 to to IN 10432 228 9 the the DT 10432 228 10 Web web NN 10432 228 11 : : : 10432 228 12 Linked Linked NNP 10432 228 13 Data Data NNP 10432 228 14 and and CC 10432 228 15 the the DT 10432 228 16 Future future NN 10432 228 17 of of IN 10432 228 18 the the DT 10432 228 19 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 228 20 Record Record NNP 10432 228 21 , , , 10432 228 22 ” " '' 10432 228 23 Information Information NNP 10432 228 24 Technology Technology NNP 10432 228 25 and and CC 10432 228 26 Libraries Libraries NNP 10432 228 27 33 33 CD 10432 228 28 , , , 10432 228 29 no no UH 10432 228 30 . . . 10432 229 1 4 4 CD 10432 229 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 229 3 2014 2014 CD 10432 229 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 229 5 : : : 10432 229 6 10 10 CD 10432 229 7 , , , 10432 229 8 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v33i4.5631 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v33i4.5631 ADD 10432 229 9 . . . 10432 230 1 17 17 CD 10432 230 2 Shoichi Shoichi NNP 10432 230 3 Taniguchi Taniguchi NNP 10432 230 4 , , , 10432 230 5 “ " `` 10432 230 6 Is be VBZ 10432 230 7 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 230 8 2.0 2.0 CD 10432 230 9 a a DT 10432 230 10 Suitable suitable JJ 10432 230 11 Schema Schema NNP 10432 230 12 for for IN 10432 230 13 Exchanging exchange VBG 10432 230 14 and and CC 10432 230 15 Sharing share VBG 10432 230 16 Diverse diverse JJ 10432 230 17 Descriptive descriptive JJ 10432 230 18 Metadata metadata NN 10432 230 19 about about IN 10432 230 20 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 230 21 Resources Resources NNP 10432 230 22 ? ? . 10432 230 23 , , , 10432 230 24 ” " '' 10432 230 25 Cataloging Cataloging NNP 10432 230 26 & & CC 10432 230 27 Classification Classification NNP 10432 230 28 Quarterly Quarterly NNP 10432 230 29 56 56 CD 10432 230 30 , , , 10432 230 31 no no UH 10432 230 32 . . . 10432 231 1 1 1 CD 10432 231 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 231 3 2018 2018 CD 10432 231 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 231 5 : : : 10432 231 6 40–61 40–61 CD 10432 231 7 , , , 10432 231 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2017.1382643 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2017.1382643 NNP 10432 231 9 . . . 10432 232 1 18 18 CD 10432 232 2 Shoichi Shoichi NNP 10432 232 3 Taniguchi Taniguchi NNP 10432 232 4 , , , 10432 232 5 “ " `` 10432 232 6 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 232 7 and and CC 10432 232 8 Its -PRON- PRP$ 10432 232 9 Issues issue NNS 10432 232 10 : : : 10432 232 11 From from IN 10432 232 12 the the DT 10432 232 13 Viewpoint Viewpoint NNP 10432 232 14 of of IN 10432 232 15 RDA RDA NNP 10432 232 16 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 232 17 , , , 10432 232 18 ” " '' 10432 232 19 Journal Journal NNP 10432 232 20 of of IN 10432 232 21 Information Information NNP 10432 232 22 Processing Processing NNP 10432 232 23 and and CC 10432 232 24 Management Management NNP 10432 232 25 58 58 CD 10432 232 26 , , , 10432 232 27 no no UH 10432 232 28 . . . 10432 233 1 1 1 CD 10432 233 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 233 3 2015 2015 CD 10432 233 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 233 5 : : : 10432 233 6 20–27 20–27 CD 10432 233 7 , , , 10432 233 8 https://doi.org/10.1241/johokanri.58.20 https://doi.org/10.1241/johokanri.58.20 NNP 10432 233 9 . . . 10432 234 1 19 19 CD 10432 234 2 Shoichi Shoichi NNP 10432 234 3 Taniguchi Taniguchi NNP 10432 234 4 , , , 10432 234 5 “ " `` 10432 234 6 Examining examine VBG 10432 234 7 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 234 8 2.0 2.0 CD 10432 234 9 from from IN 10432 234 10 the the DT 10432 234 11 Viewpoint Viewpoint NNP 10432 234 12 of of IN 10432 234 13 RDA RDA NNP 10432 234 14 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 234 15 Schema Schema NNP 10432 234 16 , , , 10432 234 17 ” " '' 10432 234 18 Cataloging Cataloging NNP 10432 234 19 & & CC 10432 234 20 Classification Classification NNP 10432 234 21 Quarterly Quarterly NNP 10432 234 22 55 55 CD 10432 234 23 , , , 10432 234 24 no no UH 10432 234 25 . . . 10432 235 1 6 6 CD 10432 235 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 235 3 2017 2017 CD 10432 235 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 235 5 : : : 10432 235 6 387–412 387–412 CD 10432 235 7 , , , 10432 235 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2017.1322161 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2017.1322161 NNP 10432 235 9 . . . 10432 236 1 20 20 CD 10432 236 2 Nosheen Nosheen NNP 10432 236 3 Fayyaz Fayyaz NNP 10432 236 4 , , , 10432 236 5 Irfan Irfan NNP 10432 236 6 Ullah Ullah NNP 10432 236 7 , , , 10432 236 8 and and CC 10432 236 9 Shah Shah NNP 10432 236 10 Khusro Khusro NNP 10432 236 11 , , , 10432 236 12 “ " `` 10432 236 13 On on IN 10432 236 14 the the DT 10432 236 15 Current current JJ 10432 236 16 State State NNP 10432 236 17 of of IN 10432 236 18 Linked Linked NNP 10432 236 19 Open Open NNP 10432 236 20 Data Data NNP 10432 236 21 : : : 10432 236 22 Issues issue NNS 10432 236 23 , , , 10432 236 24 Challenges Challenges NNPS 10432 236 25 , , , 10432 236 26 and and CC 10432 236 27 Future Future NNP 10432 236 28 Directions Directions NNPS 10432 236 29 , , , 10432 236 30 ” " '' 10432 236 31 International International NNP 10432 236 32 Journal Journal NNP 10432 236 33 on on IN 10432 236 34 Semantic Semantic NNP 10432 236 35 Web Web NNP 10432 236 36 and and CC 10432 236 37 Information Information NNP 10432 236 38 Systems Systems NNPS 10432 236 39 ( ( -LRB- 10432 236 40 IJSWIS IJSWIS NNP 10432 236 41 ) ) -RRB- 10432 236 42 14 14 CD 10432 236 43 , , , 10432 236 44 no no UH 10432 236 45 . . . 10432 237 1 4 4 CD 10432 237 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 237 3 2018 2018 CD 10432 237 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 237 5 : : : 10432 237 6 110–28 110–28 CD 10432 237 7 , , , 10432 237 8 https://doi.org/10.4018/IJSWIS.2018100106 https://doi.org/10.4018/IJSWIS.2018100106 NNP 10432 237 9 . . . 10432 238 1 21 21 CD 10432 238 2 Asim Asim NNP 10432 238 3 Ullah Ullah NNP 10432 238 4 , , , 10432 238 5 Shah Shah NNP 10432 238 6 Khusro Khusro NNP 10432 238 7 , , , 10432 238 8 and and CC 10432 238 9 Irfan Irfan NNP 10432 238 10 Ullah Ullah NNP 10432 238 11 , , , 10432 238 12 “ " `` 10432 238 13 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 238 14 Classification Classification NNP 10432 238 15 in in IN 10432 238 16 the the DT 10432 238 17 Digital Digital NNP 10432 238 18 Age Age NNP 10432 238 19 : : : 10432 238 20 Current Current NNP 10432 238 21 Trends Trends NNPS 10432 238 22 & & CC 10432 238 23 Future Future NNP 10432 238 24 Directions Directions NNPS 10432 238 25 , , , 10432 238 26 ” " '' 10432 238 27 Information Information NNP 10432 238 28 Technology Technology NNP 10432 238 29 and and CC 10432 238 30 Libraries Libraries NNP 10432 238 31 36 36 CD 10432 238 32 , , , 10432 238 33 no no UH 10432 238 34 . . . 10432 239 1 3 3 CD 10432 239 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 239 3 2017 2017 CD 10432 239 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 239 5 : : : 10432 239 6 48–77 48–77 CD 10432 239 7 , , , 10432 239 8 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v36i3.8930 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v36i3.8930 ADD 10432 239 9 . . . 10432 240 1 22 22 CD 10432 240 2 Tosaka Tosaka NNP 10432 240 3 , , , 10432 240 4 “ " `` 10432 240 5 RDA RDA NNP 10432 240 6 , , , 10432 240 7 ” " '' 10432 240 8 659 659 CD 10432 240 9 . . . 10432 240 10 https://doi.org/10.1108/DLP-10-2015-0020 https://doi.org/10.1108/DLP-10-2015-0020 NNP 10432 240 11 http://infoteka.bg.ac.rs/pdf/Eng/2013-1/INFOTHECA_XIV_1_2014_26-36.pdf http://infoteka.bg.ac.rs/pdf/Eng/2013-1/INFOTHECA_XIV_1_2014_26-36.pdf NNP 10432 240 12 https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-03-2013-0027 https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-03-2013-0027 NNP 10432 240 13 https://doi.org/10.3233/SW-160213 https://doi.org/10.3233/sw-160213 JJ 10432 240 14 https://doi.org/10.1080/10572317.2016.1176455 https://doi.org/10.1080/10572317.2016.1176455 JJ 10432 240 15 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v33i4.5631 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v33i4.5631 -LRB- 10432 240 16 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2017.1382643 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2017.1382643 NNP 10432 240 17 https://doi.org/10.1241/johokanri.58.20 https://doi.org/10.1241/johokanri.58.20 NN 10432 240 18 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2017.1322161 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2017.1322161 NNP 10432 240 19 https://doi.org/10.4018/IJSWIS.2018100106 https://doi.org/10.4018/IJSWIS.2018100106 NNP 10432 240 20 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v36i3.8930 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v36i3.8930 VBZ 10432 240 21 CURRENT CURRENT NNP 10432 240 22 STATE STATE NNP 10432 240 23 OF of IN 10432 240 24 LINKED LINKED NNP 10432 240 25 AND and CC 10432 240 26 OPEN OPEN NNP 10432 240 27 DATA DATA NNP 10432 240 28 IN in IN 10432 240 29 CATALOGING CATALOGING NNP 10432 240 30 | | NNP 10432 240 31 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 240 32 , , , 10432 240 33 KHUSRO KHUSRO NNP 10432 240 34 , , , 10432 240 35 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 240 36 , , , 10432 240 37 AND and CC 10432 240 38 NAEEM NAEEM NNP 10432 240 39 70 70 CD 10432 240 40 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 CD 10432 240 41 23 23 CD 10432 240 42 Tosaka Tosaka NNP 10432 240 43 , , , 10432 240 44 “ " `` 10432 240 45 RDA RDA NNP 10432 240 46 , , , 10432 240 47 ” " '' 10432 240 48 651 651 CD 10432 240 49 , , , 10432 240 50 652 652 CD 10432 240 51 , , , 10432 240 52 659 659 CD 10432 240 53 . . . 10432 241 1 24 24 CD 10432 241 2 Tosaka Tosaka NNP 10432 241 3 , , , 10432 241 4 “ " `` 10432 241 5 RDA RDA NNP 10432 241 6 , , , 10432 241 7 ” " '' 10432 241 8 653 653 CD 10432 241 9 , , , 10432 241 10 660 660 CD 10432 241 11 . . . 10432 242 1 25 25 CD 10432 242 2 The the DT 10432 242 3 first first JJ 10432 242 4 author author NN 10432 242 5 used use VBD 10432 242 6 the the DT 10432 242 7 trial trial NN 10432 242 8 version version NN 10432 242 9 of of IN 10432 242 10 RDA RDA NNP 10432 242 11 Toolkit Toolkit NNP 10432 242 12 to to TO 10432 242 13 report report VB 10432 242 14 these these DT 10432 242 15 facts fact NNS 10432 242 16 about about IN 10432 242 17 RDA RDA NNP 10432 242 18 ( ( -LRB- 10432 242 19 https://access.rdatoolkit.org https://access.rdatoolkit.org NNP 10432 242 20 ) ) -RRB- 10432 242 21 . . . 10432 243 1 RDA RDA NNP 10432 243 2 Toolkit Toolkit NNP 10432 243 3 is be VBZ 10432 243 4 co co RB 10432 243 5 - - VBN 10432 243 6 published publish VBN 10432 243 7 by by IN 10432 243 8 American American NNP 10432 243 9 Library Library NNP 10432 243 10 Association Association NNP 10432 243 11 ( ( -LRB- 10432 243 12 http://www.ala.org http://www.ala.org NNP 10432 243 13 ) ) -RRB- 10432 243 14 , , , 10432 243 15 Canadian Canadian NNP 10432 243 16 Federation Federation NNP 10432 243 17 of of IN 10432 243 18 Library Library NNP 10432 243 19 Associations Associations NNPS 10432 243 20 ( ( -LRB- 10432 243 21 http://cfla- http://cfla- NFP 10432 243 22 fcab.ca/en/home-page fcab.ca/en/home-page NN 10432 243 23 ) ) -RRB- 10432 243 24 , , , 10432 243 25 and and CC 10432 243 26 Facet Facet NNP 10432 243 27 Publishing Publishing NNP 10432 243 28 ( ( -LRB- 10432 243 29 http://www.facetpublishing.co.uk http://www.facetpublishing.co.uk CD 10432 243 30 ) ) -RRB- 10432 243 31 . . . 10432 244 1 26 26 CD 10432 244 2 IFLA ifla NN 10432 244 3 , , , 10432 244 4 “ " `` 10432 244 5 IFLA IFLA NNP 10432 244 6 Conceptual Conceptual NNP 10432 244 7 Models Models NNPS 10432 244 8 , , , 10432 244 9 ” " '' 10432 244 10 The the DT 10432 244 11 International International NNP 10432 244 12 Federation Federation NNP 10432 244 13 of of IN 10432 244 14 Library Library NNP 10432 244 15 Associations Associations NNPS 10432 244 16 and and CC 10432 244 17 Institutions Institutions NNPS 10432 244 18 ( ( -LRB- 10432 244 19 IFLA IFLA NNP 10432 244 20 ) ) -RRB- 10432 244 21 , , , 10432 244 22 2017 2017 CD 10432 244 23 , , , 10432 244 24 updated update VBN 10432 244 25 April April NNP 10432 244 26 06 06 CD 10432 244 27 , , , 10432 244 28 2009 2009 CD 10432 244 29 , , , 10432 244 30 accessed access VBD 10432 244 31 November November NNP 10432 244 32 12 12 CD 10432 244 33 , , , 10432 244 34 2018 2018 CD 10432 244 35 , , , 10432 244 36 https://www.ifla.org/node/2016 https://www.ifla.org/node/2016 RB 10432 244 37 . . . 10432 245 1 27 27 CD 10432 245 2 Tosaka Tosaka NNP 10432 245 3 , , , 10432 245 4 “ " `` 10432 245 5 RDA RDA NNP 10432 245 6 , , , 10432 245 7 ” " '' 10432 245 8 651 651 CD 10432 245 9 , , , 10432 245 10 652 652 CD 10432 245 11 , , , 10432 245 12 655 655 CD 10432 245 13 . . . 10432 246 1 28 28 CD 10432 246 2 Michael Michael NNP 10432 246 3 John John NNP 10432 246 4 Khoo Khoo NNP 10432 246 5 et et FW 10432 246 6 al al NNP 10432 246 7 . . NNP 10432 246 8 , , , 10432 246 9 “ " `` 10432 246 10 Augmenting Augmenting NNP 10432 246 11 Dublin Dublin NNP 10432 246 12 Core Core NNP 10432 246 13 Digital Digital NNP 10432 246 14 Library Library NNP 10432 246 15 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 246 16 with with IN 10432 246 17 Dewey Dewey NNP 10432 246 18 Decimal Decimal NNP 10432 246 19 Classification Classification NNP 10432 246 20 , , , 10432 246 21 ” " '' 10432 246 22 Journal Journal NNP 10432 246 23 of of IN 10432 246 24 Documentation Documentation NNP 10432 246 25 71 71 CD 10432 246 26 , , , 10432 246 27 no no UH 10432 246 28 . . . 10432 247 1 5 5 CD 10432 247 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 247 3 2015 2015 CD 10432 247 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 247 5 : : : 10432 247 6 976–98 976–98 CD 10432 247 7 . . . 10432 248 1 https://doi.org/10.1108/JD-07-2014-0103 https://doi.org/10.1108/JD-07-2014-0103 NNP 10432 248 2 ; ; : 10432 248 3 Ulli Ulli NNP 10432 248 4 Waltinger Waltinger NNP 10432 248 5 et et NNP 10432 248 6 al al NNP 10432 248 7 . . NNP 10432 248 8 , , , 10432 248 9 “ " `` 10432 248 10 Hierarchical Hierarchical NNP 10432 248 11 Classification Classification NNP 10432 248 12 of of IN 10432 248 13 Oai Oai NNP 10432 248 14 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 248 15 Using use VBG 10432 248 16 the the DT 10432 248 17 DDC DDC NNP 10432 248 18 Taxonomy Taxonomy NNP 10432 248 19 , , , 10432 248 20 ” " '' 10432 248 21 in in IN 10432 248 22 Advanced Advanced NNP 10432 248 23 Language Language NNP 10432 248 24 Technologies Technologies NNPS 10432 248 25 for for IN 10432 248 26 Digital Digital NNP 10432 248 27 Libraries Libraries NNP 10432 248 28 , , , 10432 248 29 edited edit VBN 10432 248 30 by by IN 10432 248 31 Raffaella Raffaella NNP 10432 248 32 Bernardi Bernardi NNP 10432 248 33 , , , 10432 248 34 Frederique Frederique NNP 10432 248 35 Segond Segond NNP 10432 248 36 and and CC 10432 248 37 Ilya Ilya NNP 10432 248 38 Zaihrayeu Zaihrayeu NNP 10432 248 39 . . . 10432 249 1 Lecture Lecture NNP 10432 249 2 Notes Notes NNPS 10432 249 3 in in IN 10432 249 4 Computer Computer NNP 10432 249 5 Science Science NNP 10432 249 6 ( ( -LRB- 10432 249 7 Lncs Lncs NNP 10432 249 8 ) ) -RRB- 10432 249 9 , , , 10432 249 10 29–40 29–40 CD 10432 249 11 : : : 10432 249 12 Springer Springer NNP 10432 249 13 , , , 10432 249 14 Berlin Berlin NNP 10432 249 15 , , , 10432 249 16 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 10432 249 17 , , , 10432 249 18 2011 2011 CD 10432 249 19 ; ; : 10432 249 20 Aaron Aaron NNP 10432 249 21 Krowne Krowne NNP 10432 249 22 and and CC 10432 249 23 Martin Martin NNP 10432 249 24 Halbert Halbert NNP 10432 249 25 , , , 10432 249 26 “ " `` 10432 249 27 An an DT 10432 249 28 Initial Initial NNP 10432 249 29 Evaluation Evaluation NNP 10432 249 30 of of IN 10432 249 31 Automated Automated NNP 10432 249 32 Organization Organization NNP 10432 249 33 for for IN 10432 249 34 Digital Digital NNP 10432 249 35 Library Library NNP 10432 249 36 Browsing Browsing NNP 10432 249 37 , , , 10432 249 38 ” " '' 10432 249 39 Paper paper NN 10432 249 40 presented present VBD 10432 249 41 at at IN 10432 249 42 the the DT 10432 249 43 Proceedings Proceedings NNP 10432 249 44 of of IN 10432 249 45 the the DT 10432 249 46 5th 5th JJ 10432 249 47 ACM ACM NNP 10432 249 48 / / SYM 10432 249 49 IEEE IEEE NNP 10432 249 50 - - HYPH 10432 249 51 CS CS NNP 10432 249 52 joint joint JJ 10432 249 53 conference conference NN 10432 249 54 on on IN 10432 249 55 Digital Digital NNP 10432 249 56 libraries library NNS 10432 249 57 , , , 10432 249 58 Denver Denver NNP 10432 249 59 , , , 10432 249 60 CO CO NNP 10432 249 61 , , , 10432 249 62 USA USA NNP 10432 249 63 , , , 10432 249 64 June June NNP 10432 249 65 7–11 7–11 CD 10432 249 66 , , , 10432 249 67 2005 2005 CD 10432 249 68 2005 2005 CD 10432 249 69 ; ; : 10432 249 70 Waltinger Waltinger NNP 10432 249 71 , , , 10432 249 72 “ " `` 10432 249 73 DDC DDC NNP 10432 249 74 Taxonomy Taxonomy NNP 10432 249 75 , , , 10432 249 76 ” " '' 10432 249 77 30 30 CD 10432 249 78 . . . 10432 250 1 29 29 CD 10432 250 2 Khoo Khoo NNP 10432 250 3 , , , 10432 250 4 “ " `` 10432 250 5 Dublin Dublin NNP 10432 250 6 Core Core NNP 10432 250 7 , , , 10432 250 8 ” " '' 10432 250 9 977 977 CD 10432 250 10 , , , 10432 250 11 984 984 CD 10432 250 12 . . . 10432 251 1 30 30 CD 10432 251 2 LOC loc NN 10432 251 3 , , , 10432 251 4 “ " `` 10432 251 5 MARC MARC NNP 10432 251 6 Standards Standards NNPS 10432 251 7 : : : 10432 251 8 MARC21 MARC21 NNP 10432 251 9 Formats Formats NNPS 10432 251 10 , , , 10432 251 11 ” " '' 10432 251 12 Library library JJ 10432 251 13 of of IN 10432 251 14 Congress Congress NNP 10432 251 15 ( ( -LRB- 10432 251 16 LOC LOC NNP 10432 251 17 ) ) -RRB- 10432 251 18 , , , 10432 251 19 2013 2013 CD 10432 251 20 , , , 10432 251 21 updated update VBN 10432 251 22 March March NNP 10432 251 23 14 14 CD 10432 251 24 , , , 10432 251 25 2013 2013 CD 10432 251 26 , , , 10432 251 27 accessed access VBD 10432 251 28 January January NNP 10432 251 29 2 2 CD 10432 251 30 , , , 10432 251 31 2014 2014 CD 10432 251 32 , , , 10432 251 33 http://www.loc.gov/marc/marcdocz.html http://www.loc.gov/marc/marcdocz.html NNS 10432 251 34 . . . 10432 252 1 31 31 CD 10432 252 2 Philip Philip NNP 10432 252 3 E E NNP 10432 252 4 Schreur Schreur NNP 10432 252 5 , , , 10432 252 6 “ " `` 10432 252 7 Linked link VBN 10432 252 8 Data Data NNP 10432 252 9 for for IN 10432 252 10 Production Production NNP 10432 252 11 and and CC 10432 252 12 the the DT 10432 252 13 Program Program NNP 10432 252 14 for for IN 10432 252 15 Cooperative Cooperative NNP 10432 252 16 Cataloging Cataloging NNP 10432 252 17 , , , 10432 252 18 ” " '' 10432 252 19 PCC PCC NNP 10432 252 20 Policy Policy NNP 10432 252 21 Committee Committee NNP 10432 252 22 Meeting Meeting NNP 10432 252 23 , , , 10432 252 24 2017 2017 CD 10432 252 25 , , , 10432 252 26 accessed access VBD 10432 252 27 May May NNP 10432 252 28 18 18 CD 10432 252 29 , , , 10432 252 30 2018 2018 CD 10432 252 31 , , , 10432 252 32 https://www.loc.gov/aba/pcc/documents/Facil-Session-2017/PCC_and_LD4P.pdf https://www.loc.gov/aba/pcc/documents/facil-session-2017/pcc_and_ld4p.pdf UH 10432 252 33 . . . 10432 253 1 32 32 CD 10432 253 2 Sarah Sarah NNP 10432 253 3 Bull Bull NNP 10432 253 4 and and CC 10432 253 5 Amanda Amanda NNP 10432 253 6 Quimby Quimby NNP 10432 253 7 , , , 10432 253 8 “ " `` 10432 253 9 A a DT 10432 253 10 Renaissance Renaissance NNP 10432 253 11 in in IN 10432 253 12 Library Library NNP 10432 253 13 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 253 14 ? ? . 10432 254 1 The the DT 10432 254 2 Importance Importance NNP 10432 254 3 of of IN 10432 254 4 Community Community NNP 10432 254 5 Collaboration Collaboration NNP 10432 254 6 in in IN 10432 254 7 a a DT 10432 254 8 Digital Digital NNP 10432 254 9 World World NNP 10432 254 10 , , , 10432 254 11 ” " '' 10432 254 12 Insights insight NNS 10432 254 13 29 29 CD 10432 254 14 , , , 10432 254 15 no no UH 10432 254 16 . . . 10432 255 1 2 2 CD 10432 255 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 255 3 2016 2016 CD 10432 255 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 255 5 : : : 10432 255 6 146–53 146–53 CD 10432 255 7 , , , 10432 255 8 http://doi.org/10.1629/uksg.302 http://doi.org/10.1629/uksg.302 CD 10432 255 9 . . . 10432 256 1 33 33 CD 10432 256 2 Philip Philip NNP 10432 256 3 E. E. NNP 10432 256 4 Schreur Schreur NNP 10432 256 5 , , , 10432 256 6 “ " `` 10432 256 7 Linked link VBN 10432 256 8 Data Data NNP 10432 256 9 for for IN 10432 256 10 Production production NN 10432 256 11 , , , 10432 256 12 ” " '' 10432 256 13 PCC PCC NNP 10432 256 14 Policy Policy NNP 10432 256 15 Committee Committee NNP 10432 256 16 Meeting Meeting NNP 10432 256 17 , , , 10432 256 18 2015 2015 CD 10432 256 19 , , , 10432 256 20 accessed access VBD 10432 256 21 November November NNP 10432 256 22 09 09 CD 10432 256 23 , , , 10432 256 24 2018 2018 CD 10432 256 25 , , , 10432 256 26 https://www.loc.gov/aba/pcc/documents/PCC-LD4P.docx https://www.loc.gov/aba/pcc/documents/pcc-ld4p.docx CD 10432 256 27 . . . 10432 257 1 34 34 CD 10432 257 2 Vandenbussche Vandenbussche NNP 10432 257 3 , , , 10432 257 4 “ " `` 10432 257 5 Linked link VBN 10432 257 6 Open Open NNP 10432 257 7 Vocabularies Vocabularies NNPS 10432 257 8 , , , 10432 257 9 ” " '' 10432 257 10 437 437 CD 10432 257 11 , , , 10432 257 12 438 438 CD 10432 257 13 , , , 10432 257 14 450 450 CD 10432 257 15 . . . 10432 258 1 35 35 CD 10432 258 2 Hallo Hallo NNP 10432 258 3 , , , 10432 258 4 “ " `` 10432 258 5 Current current JJ 10432 258 6 State state NN 10432 258 7 , , , 10432 258 8 ” " '' 10432 258 9 120 120 CD 10432 258 10 . . . 10432 259 1 36 36 CD 10432 259 2 Hallo Hallo NNP 10432 259 3 , , , 10432 259 4 “ " `` 10432 259 5 Current current JJ 10432 259 6 State state NN 10432 259 7 , , , 10432 259 8 ” " '' 10432 259 9 118 118 CD 10432 259 10 . . . 10432 260 1 37 37 CD 10432 260 2 Hallo Hallo NNP 10432 260 3 , , , 10432 260 4 “ " `` 10432 260 5 Current current JJ 10432 260 6 State state NN 10432 260 7 , , , 10432 260 8 ” " '' 10432 260 9 120 120 CD 10432 260 10 , , , 10432 260 11 124 124 CD 10432 260 12 . . . 10432 260 13 https://access.rdatoolkit.org/ https://access.rdatoolkit.org/ VB 10432 260 14 http://www.ala.org/ http://www.ala.org/ NNP 10432 260 15 http://cfla-fcab.ca/en/home-page http://cfla-fcab.ca/en/home-page NNP 10432 260 16 http://cfla-fcab.ca/en/home-page http://cfla-fcab.ca/en/home-page NNP 10432 260 17 http://www.facetpublishing.co.uk/ http://www.facetpublishing.co.uk/ NN 10432 260 18 https://www.ifla.org/node/2016 https://www.ifla.org/node/2016 NNP 10432 260 19 https://doi.org/10.1108/JD-07-2014-0103 https://doi.org/10.1108/JD-07-2014-0103 NNP 10432 260 20 http://www.loc.gov/marc/marcdocz.html http://www.loc.gov/marc/marcdocz.html NNS 10432 260 21 https://www.loc.gov/aba/pcc/documents/Facil-Session-2017/PCC_and_LD4P.pdf https://www.loc.gov/aba/pcc/documents/Facil-Session-2017/PCC_and_LD4P.pdf NNP 10432 260 22 http://doi.org/10.1629/uksg.302 http://doi.org/10.1629/uksg.302 JJ 10432 260 23 https://www.loc.gov/aba/pcc/documents/PCC-LD4P.docx https://www.loc.gov/aba/pcc/documents/pcc-ld4p.docx CD 10432 260 24 INFORMATION information NN 10432 260 25 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 10432 260 26 AND and CC 10432 260 27 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10432 260 28 | | NNP 10432 260 29 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 10432 260 30 2018 2018 CD 10432 260 31 71 71 CD 10432 260 32 38 38 CD 10432 260 33 Hallo Hallo NNP 10432 260 34 , , , 10432 260 35 “ " `` 10432 260 36 Current current JJ 10432 260 37 State state NN 10432 260 38 , , , 10432 260 39 ” " '' 10432 260 40 120 120 CD 10432 260 41 , , , 10432 260 42 124 124 CD 10432 260 43 . . . 10432 261 1 39 39 CD 10432 261 2 Hallo Hallo NNP 10432 261 3 , , , 10432 261 4 “ " `` 10432 261 5 Current current JJ 10432 261 6 State state NN 10432 261 7 , , , 10432 261 8 ” " '' 10432 261 9 124 124 CD 10432 261 10 . . . 10432 262 1 40 40 CD 10432 262 2 Bull Bull NNP 10432 262 3 , , , 10432 262 4 “ " `` 10432 262 5 Community Community NNP 10432 262 6 Collaboration Collaboration NNP 10432 262 7 , , , 10432 262 8 ” " '' 10432 262 9 147 147 CD 10432 262 10 . . . 10432 263 1 41 41 CD 10432 263 2 Sam Sam NNP 10432 263 3 Gyun Gyun NNP 10432 263 4 Oh oh UH 10432 263 5 , , , 10432 263 6 Myongho Myongho NNP 10432 263 7 Yi Yi NNP 10432 263 8 , , , 10432 263 9 and and CC 10432 263 10 Wonghong Wonghong NNP 10432 263 11 Jang Jang NNP 10432 263 12 , , , 10432 263 13 “ " `` 10432 263 14 Deploying deploy VBG 10432 263 15 Linked link VBN 10432 263 16 Open open JJ 10432 263 17 Vocabulary Vocabulary NNP 10432 263 18 ( ( -LRB- 10432 263 19 LOV LOV NNP 10432 263 20 ) ) -RRB- 10432 263 21 to to TO 10432 263 22 Enhance Enhance NNP 10432 263 23 Library Library NNP 10432 263 24 Linked Linked NNP 10432 263 25 Data Data NNP 10432 263 26 , , , 10432 263 27 ” " '' 10432 263 28 Journal Journal NNP 10432 263 29 of of IN 10432 263 30 Information Information NNP 10432 263 31 Science Science NNP 10432 263 32 Theory Theory NNP 10432 263 33 and and CC 10432 263 34 Practice Practice NNP 10432 263 35 2 2 CD 10432 263 36 , , , 10432 263 37 no no UH 10432 263 38 . . . 10432 264 1 2 2 CD 10432 264 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 264 3 2015 2015 CD 10432 264 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 264 5 : : : 10432 264 6 6–15 6–15 UH 10432 264 7 , , , 10432 264 8 http://dx.doi.org/10.1633/JISTaP.2015.3.2.1 http://dx.doi.org/10.1633/JISTaP.2015.3.2.1 NNP 10432 264 9 . . . 10432 265 1 42 42 CD 10432 265 2 Carlo Carlo NNP 10432 265 3 Bianchini Bianchini NNP 10432 265 4 and and CC 10432 265 5 Mauro Mauro NNP 10432 265 6 Guerrini Guerrini NNP 10432 265 7 , , , 10432 265 8 “ " `` 10432 265 9 A a DT 10432 265 10 Turning turn VBG 10432 265 11 Point point NN 10432 265 12 for for IN 10432 265 13 Catalogs Catalogs NNPS 10432 265 14 : : : 10432 265 15 Ranganathan Ranganathan NNP 10432 265 16 ’s ’s POS 10432 265 17 Possible possible JJ 10432 265 18 Point Point NNP 10432 265 19 of of IN 10432 265 20 View View NNP 10432 265 21 , , , 10432 265 22 ” " '' 10432 265 23 Cataloging Cataloging NNP 10432 265 24 & & CC 10432 265 25 Classification Classification NNP 10432 265 26 Quarterly Quarterly NNP 10432 265 27 53 53 CD 10432 265 28 , , , 10432 265 29 no no UH 10432 265 30 . . . 10432 266 1 3 3 CD 10432 266 2 - - SYM 10432 266 3 4 4 CD 10432 266 4 ( ( -LRB- 10432 266 5 2015 2015 CD 10432 266 6 ) ) -RRB- 10432 266 7 : : : 10432 266 8 341–51 341–51 CD 10432 266 9 , , , 10432 266 10 http://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2014.968273 http://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2014.968273 NNP 10432 266 11 . . . 10432 267 1 43 43 CD 10432 267 2 Bianchini Bianchini NNS 10432 267 3 , , , 10432 267 4 “ " `` 10432 267 5 Turning Turning NNP 10432 267 6 Point Point NNP 10432 267 7 , , , 10432 267 8 ” " '' 10432 267 9 350 350 CD 10432 267 10 . . . 10432 268 1 44 44 CD 10432 268 2 LOC loc NN 10432 268 3 , , , 10432 268 4 “ " `` 10432 268 5 Library library NN 10432 268 6 of of IN 10432 268 7 Congress Congress NNP 10432 268 8 Linked Linked NNP 10432 268 9 Data Data NNP 10432 268 10 Service Service NNP 10432 268 11 , , , 10432 268 12 ” " '' 10432 268 13 The the DT 10432 268 14 Library Library NNP 10432 268 15 of of IN 10432 268 16 Congress Congress NNP 10432 268 17 , , , 10432 268 18 accessed access VBD 10432 268 19 March March NNP 10432 268 20 24 24 CD 10432 268 21 , , , 10432 268 22 2018 2018 CD 10432 268 23 , , , 10432 268 24 http://id.loc.gov/about/. http://id.loc.gov/about/. ADD 10432 269 1 45 45 CD 10432 269 2 LOC loc NN 10432 269 3 , , , 10432 269 4 “ " `` 10432 269 5 Linked Linked NNP 10432 269 6 Data Data NNP 10432 269 7 Service Service NNP 10432 269 8 . . . 10432 269 9 ” " '' 10432 269 10 46 46 CD 10432 269 11 LOC loc NN 10432 269 12 , , , 10432 269 13 “ " `` 10432 269 14 Linked Linked NNP 10432 269 15 Data Data NNP 10432 269 16 Service Service NNP 10432 269 17 . . . 10432 269 18 ” " '' 10432 269 19 47 47 CD 10432 269 20 LOC loc NN 10432 269 21 , , , 10432 269 22 “ " `` 10432 269 23 Linked Linked NNP 10432 269 24 Data Data NNP 10432 269 25 Service Service NNP 10432 269 26 . . . 10432 269 27 ” " '' 10432 269 28 48 48 CD 10432 269 29 LOC loc NN 10432 269 30 , , , 10432 269 31 “ " `` 10432 269 32 Linked Linked NNP 10432 269 33 Data Data NNP 10432 269 34 Service Service NNP 10432 269 35 . . . 10432 269 36 ” " '' 10432 269 37 49 49 CD 10432 269 38 Margaret Margaret NNP 10432 269 39 E E NNP 10432 269 40 Dull Dull NNP 10432 269 41 , , , 10432 269 42 “ " `` 10432 269 43 Moving move VBG 10432 269 44 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 269 45 Forward forward RB 10432 269 46 with with IN 10432 269 47 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 269 48 : : : 10432 269 49 An an DT 10432 269 50 Interview interview NN 10432 269 51 with with IN 10432 269 52 Rebecca Rebecca NNP 10432 269 53 Guenther Guenther NNP 10432 269 54 , , , 10432 269 55 ” " '' 10432 269 56 Serials serial NNS 10432 269 57 Review Review NNP 10432 269 58 42 42 CD 10432 269 59 , , , 10432 269 60 no no UH 10432 269 61 . . . 10432 270 1 1 1 CD 10432 270 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 270 3 2016 2016 CD 10432 270 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 270 5 : : : 10432 270 6 65–69 65–69 LS 10432 270 7 , , , 10432 270 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/00987913.2016.1141032 https://doi.org/10.1080/00987913.2016.1141032 NNP 10432 270 9 . . . 10432 271 1 50 50 CD 10432 271 2 LOC LOC NNS 10432 271 3 , , , 10432 271 4 “ " `` 10432 271 5 Overview overview NN 10432 271 6 of of IN 10432 271 7 the the DT 10432 271 8 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 271 9 2.0 2.0 CD 10432 271 10 Model Model NNP 10432 271 11 , , , 10432 271 12 ” " '' 10432 271 13 Library Library NNP 10432 271 14 of of IN 10432 271 15 Congress Congress NNP 10432 271 16 , , , 10432 271 17 April April NNP 10432 271 18 21 21 CD 10432 271 19 , , , 10432 271 20 2016 2016 CD 10432 271 21 , , , 10432 271 22 accessed access VBD 10432 271 23 November November NNP 10432 271 24 09 09 CD 10432 271 25 , , , 10432 271 26 2018 2018 CD 10432 271 27 , , , 10432 271 28 https://www.loc.gov/bibframe/docs/bibframe2-model.html https://www.loc.gov/bibframe/docs/bibframe2-model.html NNP 10432 271 29 . . . 10432 272 1 51 51 CD 10432 272 2 Taniguchi Taniguchi NNP 10432 272 3 , , , 10432 272 4 “ " `` 10432 272 5 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 272 6 2.0 2.0 CD 10432 272 7 , , , 10432 272 8 ” " '' 10432 272 9 388 388 CD 10432 272 10 ; ; : 10432 272 11 Taniguchi Taniguchi NNP 10432 272 12 , , , 10432 272 13 “ " `` 10432 272 14 Suitable suitable JJ 10432 272 15 Schema Schema NNP 10432 272 16 , , , 10432 272 17 ” " '' 10432 272 18 40 40 CD 10432 272 19 . . . 10432 273 1 52 52 CD 10432 273 2 OCLC oclc NN 10432 273 3 . . . 10432 274 1 2016 2016 CD 10432 274 2 , , , 10432 274 3 “ " `` 10432 274 4 OCLC OCLC NNP 10432 274 5 Linked Linked NNP 10432 274 6 Data Data NNPS 10432 274 7 Research Research NNP 10432 274 8 , , , 10432 274 9 ” " '' 10432 274 10 Online Online NNP 10432 274 11 Computer Computer NNP 10432 274 12 Library Library NNP 10432 274 13 Center Center NNP 10432 274 14 ( ( -LRB- 10432 274 15 OCLC OCLC NNP 10432 274 16 ) ) -RRB- 10432 274 17 , , , 10432 274 18 https://www.oclc.org/research/themes/data-science/linkeddata.html https://www.oclc.org/research/themes/data-science/linkeddata.html NN 10432 274 19 . . . 10432 275 1 53 53 CD 10432 275 2 OCLC oclc NN 10432 275 3 , , , 10432 275 4 “ " `` 10432 275 5 Linked Linked NNP 10432 275 6 Data Data NNP 10432 275 7 Research Research NNP 10432 275 8 . . . 10432 275 9 ” " '' 10432 275 10 54 54 CD 10432 275 11 Jeff Jeff NNP 10432 275 12 Mister Mister NNP 10432 275 13 , , , 10432 275 14 “ " `` 10432 275 15 Turning turn VBG 10432 275 16 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 275 17 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 275 18 into into IN 10432 275 19 Actionable actionable JJ 10432 275 20 Knowledge knowledge NN 10432 275 21 , , , 10432 275 22 ” " '' 10432 275 23 Next next JJ 10432 275 24 Blog blog NN 10432 275 25 — — : 10432 275 26 OCLC oclc NN 10432 275 27 , , , 10432 275 28 February February NNP 10432 275 29 29 29 CD 10432 275 30 , , , 10432 275 31 2016 2016 CD 10432 275 32 , , , 10432 275 33 http://www.oclc.org/blog/main/turning-bibliographic-metadata-into- http://www.oclc.org/blog/main/turning-bibliographic-metadata-into- UH 10432 275 34 actionable actionable JJ 10432 275 35 - - HYPH 10432 275 36 knowledge/. knowledge/. NN 10432 276 1 55 55 CD 10432 276 2 Mister Mister NNP 10432 276 3 , , , 10432 276 4 “ " `` 10432 276 5 Turning turn VBG 10432 276 6 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 276 7 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 276 8 . . . 10432 276 9 ” " '' 10432 276 10 56 56 CD 10432 276 11 George George NNP 10432 276 12 Campbell Campbell NNP 10432 276 13 , , , 10432 276 14 Karen Karen NNP 10432 276 15 Coombs Coombs NNP 10432 276 16 , , , 10432 276 17 and and CC 10432 276 18 Hank Hank NNP 10432 276 19 Sway Sway NNP 10432 276 20 , , , 10432 276 21 “ " `` 10432 276 22 OCLC oclc NN 10432 276 23 Linked link VBN 10432 276 24 Data datum NNS 10432 276 25 , , , 10432 276 26 ” " '' 10432 276 27 OCLC OCLC NNP 10432 276 28 Developer developer NN 10432 276 29 Network Network NNP 10432 276 30 , , , 10432 276 31 March March NNP 10432 276 32 26 26 CD 10432 276 33 , , , 10432 276 34 2018 2018 CD 10432 276 35 , , , 10432 276 36 https://www.oclc.org/developer/develop/linked-data.en.html https://www.oclc.org/developer/develop/linked-data.en.html NNP 10432 276 37 . . . 10432 277 1 57 57 CD 10432 277 2 Campbell Campbell NNP 10432 277 3 , , , 10432 277 4 “ " `` 10432 277 5 OCLC oclc NN 10432 277 6 Linked link VBN 10432 277 7 Data datum NNS 10432 277 8 . . . 10432 277 9 ” " '' 10432 277 10 http://dx.doi.org/10.1633/JISTaP.2015.3.2.1 http://dx.doi.org/10.1633/JISTaP.2015.3.2.1 NNP 10432 277 11 http://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2014.968273 http://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2014.968273 NNP 10432 277 12 http://id.loc.gov/about/ http://id.loc.gov/about/ VBZ 10432 277 13 https://doi.org/10.1080/00987913.2016.1141032 https://doi.org/10.1080/00987913.2016.1141032 NNP 10432 277 14 https://www.loc.gov/bibframe/docs/bibframe2-model.html https://www.loc.gov/bibframe/docs/bibframe2-model.html NNP 10432 277 15 https://www.oclc.org/research/themes/data-science/linkeddata.html https://www.oclc.org/research/themes/data-science/linkeddata.html NN 10432 277 16 http://www.oclc.org/blog/main/turning-bibliographic-metadata-into-actionable-knowledge/ http://www.oclc.org/blog/main/turning-bibliographic-metadata-into-actionable-knowledge/ NNS 10432 277 17 http://www.oclc.org/blog/main/turning-bibliographic-metadata-into-actionable-knowledge/ http://www.oclc.org/blog/main/turning-bibliographic-metadata-into-actionable-knowledge/ NNP 10432 277 18 https://www.oclc.org/developer/develop/linked-data.en.html https://www.oclc.org/developer/develop/linked-data.en.html NNP 10432 277 19 CURRENT CURRENT NNP 10432 277 20 STATE STATE NNP 10432 277 21 OF of IN 10432 277 22 LINKED LINKED NNP 10432 277 23 AND and CC 10432 277 24 OPEN OPEN NNP 10432 277 25 DATA DATA NNP 10432 277 26 IN in IN 10432 277 27 CATALOGING CATALOGING NNP 10432 277 28 | | NNP 10432 277 29 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 277 30 , , , 10432 277 31 KHUSRO KHUSRO NNP 10432 277 32 , , , 10432 277 33 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 277 34 , , , 10432 277 35 AND and CC 10432 277 36 NAEEM NAEEM NNP 10432 277 37 72 72 CD 10432 277 38 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 CD 10432 277 39 58 58 CD 10432 277 40 Roy Roy NNP 10432 277 41 Tennant Tennant NNP 10432 277 42 , , , 10432 277 43 “ " `` 10432 277 44 Getting get VBG 10432 277 45 Started start VBN 10432 277 46 with with IN 10432 277 47 Linked Linked NNP 10432 277 48 Data Data NNP 10432 277 49 , , , 10432 277 50 ” " '' 10432 277 51 NEXT next JJ 10432 277 52 Blog blog NN 10432 277 53 — — : 10432 277 54 OCLC oclc NN 10432 277 55 , , , 10432 277 56 February February NNP 10432 277 57 8 8 CD 10432 277 58 , , , 10432 277 59 2016 2016 CD 10432 277 60 , , , 10432 277 61 http://www.oclc.org/blog/main/getting-started-with-linked-data-3/. http://www.oclc.org/blog/main/getting-started-with-linked-data-3/. ADD 10432 278 1 59 59 CD 10432 278 2 Tennant tennant JJ 10432 278 3 , , , 10432 278 4 “ " `` 10432 278 5 Linked link VBN 10432 278 6 Data Data NNP 10432 278 7 . . . 10432 278 8 ” " '' 10432 278 9 60 60 CD 10432 278 10 DBLP dblp NN 10432 278 11 , , , 10432 278 12 “ " `` 10432 278 13 DBLP DBLP NNP 10432 278 14 Computer Computer NNP 10432 278 15 Science Science NNP 10432 278 16 Bibliography Bibliography NNP 10432 278 17 : : : 10432 278 18 Frequently frequently RB 10432 278 19 Asked ask VBN 10432 278 20 Questions question NNS 10432 278 21 , , , 10432 278 22 ” " '' 10432 278 23 Digital Digital NNP 10432 278 24 Bibliography Bibliography NNP 10432 278 25 & & CC 10432 278 26 Library Library NNP 10432 278 27 Project Project NNP 10432 278 28 ( ( -LRB- 10432 278 29 DBLP DBLP NNP 10432 278 30 ) ) -RRB- 10432 278 31 , , , 10432 278 32 updated update VBN 10432 278 33 November November NNP 10432 278 34 07 07 CD 10432 278 35 , , , 10432 278 36 2018 2018 CD 10432 278 37 , , , 10432 278 38 accessed access VBD 10432 278 39 08 08 CD 10432 278 40 November November NNP 10432 278 41 2018 2018 CD 10432 278 42 . . . 10432 278 43 http://dblp.uni-trier.de/faq/. http://dblp.uni-trier.de/faq/. '' 10432 279 1 61 61 CD 10432 279 2 DBLP dblp NN 10432 279 3 , , , 10432 279 4 “ " `` 10432 279 5 Frequently frequently RB 10432 279 6 Asked ask VBN 10432 279 7 Questions Questions NNPS 10432 279 8 . . . 10432 279 9 ” " '' 10432 279 10 62 62 CD 10432 279 11 Jörg Jörg NNP 10432 279 12 Diederich Diederich NNP 10432 279 13 , , , 10432 279 14 Wolf Wolf NNP 10432 279 15 - - HYPH 10432 279 16 Tilo Tilo NNP 10432 279 17 Balke Balke NNP 10432 279 18 , , , 10432 279 19 and and CC 10432 279 20 Uwe Uwe NNP 10432 279 21 Thaden Thaden NNP 10432 279 22 , , , 10432 279 23 “ " `` 10432 279 24 Demonstrating demonstrate VBG 10432 279 25 the the DT 10432 279 26 Semantic Semantic NNP 10432 279 27 Growbag Growbag NNP 10432 279 28 : : : 10432 279 29 Automatically automatically RB 10432 279 30 Creating create VBG 10432 279 31 Topic Topic NNP 10432 279 32 Facets Facets NNP 10432 279 33 for for IN 10432 279 34 Faceteddblp Faceteddblp NNP 10432 279 35 , , , 10432 279 36 ” " '' 10432 279 37 Paper paper NN 10432 279 38 presented present VBD 10432 279 39 at at IN 10432 279 40 the the DT 10432 279 41 Proceedings Proceedings NNP 10432 279 42 of of IN 10432 279 43 the the DT 10432 279 44 7th 7th JJ 10432 279 45 ACM ACM NNP 10432 279 46 / / SYM 10432 279 47 IEEE IEEE NNP 10432 279 48 - - HYPH 10432 279 49 CS CS NNP 10432 279 50 joint joint JJ 10432 279 51 conference conference NN 10432 279 52 on on IN 10432 279 53 Digital Digital NNP 10432 279 54 libraries library NNS 10432 279 55 , , , 10432 279 56 Vancouver Vancouver NNP 10432 279 57 , , , 10432 279 58 Canada Canada NNP 10432 279 59 , , , 10432 279 60 June June NNP 10432 279 61 17–22 17–22 CD 10432 279 62 , , , 10432 279 63 2007 2007 CD 10432 279 64 . . . 10432 280 1 63 63 CD 10432 280 2 Jörg Jörg NNP 10432 280 3 Diederich Diederich NNP 10432 280 4 , , , 10432 280 5 Wolf Wolf NNP 10432 280 6 - - HYPH 10432 280 7 Tilo Tilo NNP 10432 280 8 Balke Balke NNP 10432 280 9 , , , 10432 280 10 and and CC 10432 280 11 Uwe Uwe NNP 10432 280 12 Thaden Thaden NNP 10432 280 13 , , , 10432 280 14 “ " `` 10432 280 15 About about RB 10432 280 16 FacetedDBLP faceteddblp CD 10432 280 17 , , , 10432 280 18 ” " '' 10432 280 19 2018 2018 CD 10432 280 20 , , , 10432 280 21 accessed access VBD 10432 280 22 November November NNP 10432 280 23 09 09 CD 10432 280 24 , , , 10432 280 25 2018 2018 CD 10432 280 26 , , , 10432 280 27 http://dblp.l3s.de/dblp++.php http://dblp.l3s.de/dblp++.php NNP 10432 280 28 . . . 10432 281 1 64 64 CD 10432 281 2 Tennant tennant JJ 10432 281 3 , , , 10432 281 4 “ " `` 10432 281 5 Linked link VBN 10432 281 6 Data Data NNP 10432 281 7 . . . 10432 281 8 ” " '' 10432 281 9 65 65 CD 10432 281 10 In in IN 10432 281 11 this this DT 10432 281 12 Section Section NNP 10432 281 13 , , , 10432 281 14 LOV LOV NNP 10432 281 15 catalog catalog NN 10432 281 16 or or CC 10432 281 17 portal portal JJ 10432 281 18 refers refer VBZ 10432 281 19 to to IN 10432 281 20 the the DT 10432 281 21 LOV LOV NNP 10432 281 22 platform platform NN 10432 281 23 available available JJ 10432 281 24 at at IN 10432 281 25 http://lov.okfn.org/dataset/lov/ http://lov.okfn.org/dataset/lov/ NNP 10432 281 26 , , , 10432 281 27 whereas whereas IN 10432 281 28 the the DT 10432 281 29 abbreviation abbreviation NN 10432 281 30 LOV LOV NNP 10432 281 31 , , , 10432 281 32 when when WRB 10432 281 33 used use VBN 10432 281 34 alone alone RB 10432 281 35 ( ( -LRB- 10432 281 36 without without IN 10432 281 37 the the DT 10432 281 38 term term NN 10432 281 39 catalog catalog NN 10432 281 40 / / SYM 10432 281 41 portal portal NNP 10432 281 42 ) ) -RRB- 10432 281 43 , , , 10432 281 44 refers refer VBZ 10432 281 45 to to IN 10432 281 46 Linked Linked NNP 10432 281 47 Open Open NNP 10432 281 48 Vocabularies Vocabularies NNPS 10432 281 49 in in IN 10432 281 50 general general JJ 10432 281 51 ; ; : 10432 281 52 Vandenbussche Vandenbussche NNP 10432 281 53 , , , 10432 281 54 “ " `` 10432 281 55 Linked link VBN 10432 281 56 Open Open NNP 10432 281 57 Vocabularies Vocabularies NNPS 10432 281 58 , , , 10432 281 59 ” " '' 10432 281 60 437 437 CD 10432 281 61 . . . 10432 282 1 66 66 CD 10432 282 2 Vandenbussche Vandenbussche NNP 10432 282 3 , , , 10432 282 4 “ " `` 10432 282 5 Linked link VBN 10432 282 6 Open Open NNP 10432 282 7 Vocabularies Vocabularies NNPS 10432 282 8 , , , 10432 282 9 ” " '' 10432 282 10 443 443 CD 10432 282 11 , , , 10432 282 12 450 450 CD 10432 282 13 . . . 10432 283 1 67 67 CD 10432 283 2 Vandenbussche Vandenbussche NNP 10432 283 3 , , , 10432 283 4 “ " `` 10432 283 5 Linked link VBN 10432 283 6 Open Open NNP 10432 283 7 Vocabularies Vocabularies NNPS 10432 283 8 , , , 10432 283 9 ” " '' 10432 283 10 437 437 CD 10432 283 11 . . . 10432 284 1 68 68 CD 10432 284 2 Vandenbussche Vandenbussche NNP 10432 284 3 , , , 10432 284 4 “ " `` 10432 284 5 Linked link VBN 10432 284 6 Open Open NNP 10432 284 7 Vocabularies Vocabularies NNPS 10432 284 8 , , , 10432 284 9 ” " '' 10432 284 10 437 437 CD 10432 284 11 , , , 10432 284 12 438 438 CD 10432 284 13 , , , 10432 284 14 450 450 CD 10432 284 15 . . . 10432 285 1 69 69 CD 10432 285 2 Vandenbussche Vandenbussche NNP 10432 285 3 , , , 10432 285 4 “ " `` 10432 285 5 Linked link VBN 10432 285 6 Open Open NNP 10432 285 7 Vocabularies Vocabularies NNPS 10432 285 8 , , , 10432 285 9 ” " '' 10432 285 10 438 438 CD 10432 285 11 . . . 10432 286 1 70 70 CD 10432 286 2 Vandenbussche Vandenbussche NNP 10432 286 3 , , , 10432 286 4 “ " `` 10432 286 5 Linked link VBN 10432 286 6 Open Open NNP 10432 286 7 Vocabularies Vocabularies NNPS 10432 286 8 , , , 10432 286 9 ” " '' 10432 286 10 437 437 CD 10432 286 11 , , , 10432 286 12 438 438 CD 10432 286 13 , , , 10432 286 14 443–46 443–46 CD 10432 286 15 . . . 10432 287 1 71 71 CD 10432 287 2 Baker Baker NNP 10432 287 3 Thomas Thomas NNP 10432 287 4 , , , 10432 287 5 Pierre Pierre NNP 10432 287 6 - - HYPH 10432 287 7 Yves Yves NNP 10432 287 8 Vandenbussche Vandenbussche NNP 10432 287 9 , , , 10432 287 10 and and CC 10432 287 11 Bernard Bernard NNP 10432 287 12 Vatant Vatant NNP 10432 287 13 , , , 10432 287 14 “ " `` 10432 287 15 Requirements requirement NNS 10432 287 16 for for IN 10432 287 17 Vocabulary Vocabulary NNP 10432 287 18 Preservation Preservation NNP 10432 287 19 and and CC 10432 287 20 Governance Governance NNP 10432 287 21 , , , 10432 287 22 ” " '' 10432 287 23 Library library JJ 10432 287 24 Hi Hi NNP 10432 287 25 Tech Tech NNP 10432 287 26 31 31 CD 10432 287 27 , , , 10432 287 28 no no UH 10432 287 29 . . . 10432 288 1 4 4 CD 10432 288 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 288 3 2013 2013 CD 10432 288 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 288 5 : : : 10432 288 6 657–68 657–68 CD 10432 288 7 , , , 10432 288 8 https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-03-2013-0027 https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-03-2013-0027 NNP 10432 288 9 . . . 10432 289 1 72 72 CD 10432 289 2 Thomas Thomas NNP 10432 289 3 , , , 10432 289 4 “ " `` 10432 289 5 Vocabulary Vocabulary NNP 10432 289 6 Preservation Preservation NNP 10432 289 7 , , , 10432 289 8 ” " '' 10432 289 9 658 658 CD 10432 289 10 . . . 10432 290 1 73 73 CD 10432 290 2 Oh oh UH 10432 290 3 , , , 10432 290 4 “ " `` 10432 290 5 Deploying deploy VBG 10432 290 6 , , , 10432 290 7 ” " '' 10432 290 8 9 9 CD 10432 290 9 . . . 10432 291 1 74 74 CD 10432 291 2 Oh oh UH 10432 291 3 , , , 10432 291 4 “ " `` 10432 291 5 Deploying deploy VBG 10432 291 6 , , , 10432 291 7 ” " '' 10432 291 8 9 9 CD 10432 291 9 . . . 10432 292 1 75 75 CD 10432 292 2 Oh oh UH 10432 292 3 , , , 10432 292 4 “ " `` 10432 292 5 Deploying deploy VBG 10432 292 6 , , , 10432 292 7 ” " '' 10432 292 8 9 9 CD 10432 292 9 , , , 10432 292 10 10 10 CD 10432 292 11 . . . 10432 292 12 http://www.oclc.org/blog/main/getting-started-with-linked-data-3/ http://www.oclc.org/blog/main/getting-started-with-linked-data-3/ ADD 10432 292 13 http://dblp.uni-trier.de/faq/ http://dblp.uni-trier.de/faq/ NNP 10432 292 14 http://dblp.l3s.de/dblp++.php http://dblp.l3s.de/dblp++.php NNP 10432 292 15 http://lov.okfn.org/dataset/lov/ http://lov.okfn.org/dataset/lov/ NNP 10432 292 16 https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-03-2013-0027 https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-03-2013-0027 NNP 10432 292 17 INFORMATION INFORMATION VBD 10432 292 18 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 10432 292 19 AND and CC 10432 292 20 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10432 292 21 | | NNP 10432 292 22 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 10432 292 23 2018 2018 CD 10432 292 24 73 73 CD 10432 292 25 76 76 CD 10432 292 26 Erik Erik NNP 10432 292 27 Radio Radio NNP 10432 292 28 and and CC 10432 292 29 Scott Scott NNP 10432 292 30 Hanrath Hanrath NNP 10432 292 31 , , , 10432 292 32 “ " `` 10432 292 33 Measuring measure VBG 10432 292 34 the the DT 10432 292 35 Impact Impact NNP 10432 292 36 and and CC 10432 292 37 Effectiveness Effectiveness NNP 10432 292 38 of of IN 10432 292 39 Transitioning transition VBG 10432 292 40 to to IN 10432 292 41 a a DT 10432 292 42 Linked Linked NNP 10432 292 43 Data Data NNP 10432 292 44 Vocabulary Vocabulary NNP 10432 292 45 , , , 10432 292 46 ” " '' 10432 292 47 Journal Journal NNP 10432 292 48 of of IN 10432 292 49 Library Library NNP 10432 292 50 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 292 51 16 16 CD 10432 292 52 , , , 10432 292 53 no no UH 10432 292 54 . . . 10432 293 1 2 2 CD 10432 293 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 293 3 2016 2016 CD 10432 293 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 293 5 : : : 10432 293 6 80–94 80–94 CD 10432 293 7 , , , 10432 293 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2016.1215734 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2016.1215734 NNP 10432 293 9 . . . 10432 294 1 77 77 CD 10432 294 2 Radio Radio NNP 10432 294 3 , , , 10432 294 4 Transitioning Transitioning NNP 10432 294 5 , , , 10432 294 6 ” " '' 10432 294 7 81 81 CD 10432 294 8 . . . 10432 295 1 78 78 CD 10432 295 2 Robert Robert NNP 10432 295 3 , , , 10432 295 4 “ " `` 10432 295 5 Strings string NNS 10432 295 6 to to IN 10432 295 7 Things thing NNS 10432 295 8 , , , 10432 295 9 ” " '' 10432 295 10 2 2 CD 10432 295 11 . . . 10432 296 1 79 79 CD 10432 296 2 Robert Robert NNP 10432 296 3 , , , 10432 296 4 “ " `` 10432 296 5 Strings string NNS 10432 296 6 to to IN 10432 296 7 Things thing NNS 10432 296 8 , , , 10432 296 9 ” " '' 10432 296 10 2 2 CD 10432 296 11 , , , 10432 296 12 4 4 CD 10432 296 13 , , , 10432 296 14 6 6 CD 10432 296 15 . . . 10432 297 1 80 80 CD 10432 297 2 Vandenbussche Vandenbussche NNP 10432 297 3 , , , 10432 297 4 “ " `` 10432 297 5 Linked link VBN 10432 297 6 Open Open NNP 10432 297 7 Vocabularies Vocabularies NNPS 10432 297 8 , , , 10432 297 9 ” " '' 10432 297 10 438 438 CD 10432 297 11 . . . 10432 298 1 81 81 CD 10432 298 2 As as IN 10432 298 3 of of IN 10432 298 4 April April NNP 10432 298 5 23 23 CD 10432 298 6 , , , 10432 298 7 2018 2018 CD 10432 298 8 , , , 10432 298 9 the the DT 10432 298 10 Schema.org Schema.org NNP 10432 298 11 vocabulary vocabulary NN 10432 298 12 is be VBZ 10432 298 13 now now RB 10432 298 14 available available JJ 10432 298 15 at at IN 10432 298 16 http://lov.okfn.org/dataset/lov/ http://lov.okfn.org/dataset/lov/ ADD 10432 298 17 ; ; : 10432 298 18 Alberto Alberto NNP 10432 298 19 Nogales Nogales NNP 10432 298 20 et et NNP 10432 298 21 al al NNP 10432 298 22 . . NNP 10432 298 23 , , , 10432 298 24 “ " `` 10432 298 25 Linking link VBG 10432 298 26 from from IN 10432 298 27 Schema.org Schema.org NNP 10432 298 28 Microdata Microdata NNP 10432 298 29 to to IN 10432 298 30 the the DT 10432 298 31 Web web NN 10432 298 32 of of IN 10432 298 33 Linked Linked NNP 10432 298 34 Data Data NNP 10432 298 35 : : : 10432 298 36 An an DT 10432 298 37 Empirical Empirical NNP 10432 298 38 Assessment Assessment NNP 10432 298 39 , , , 10432 298 40 ” " '' 10432 298 41 Computer Computer NNP 10432 298 42 Standards Standards NNPS 10432 298 43 & & CC 10432 298 44 Interfaces Interfaces NNPS 10432 298 45 45 45 CD 10432 298 46 ( ( -LRB- 10432 298 47 2016 2016 CD 10432 298 48 ) ) -RRB- 10432 298 49 : : : 10432 298 50 90 90 CD 10432 298 51 - - SYM 10432 298 52 99 99 CD 10432 298 53 . . . 10432 298 54 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2015.12.003 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2015.12.003 UH 10432 298 55 . . . 10432 299 1 82 82 CD 10432 299 2 Bull Bull NNP 10432 299 3 , , , 10432 299 4 “ " `` 10432 299 5 Community Community NNP 10432 299 6 Collaboration Collaboration NNP 10432 299 7 , , , 10432 299 8 ” " '' 10432 299 9 146 146 CD 10432 299 10 . . . 10432 300 1 83 83 CD 10432 300 2 Bull Bull NNP 10432 300 3 , , , 10432 300 4 “ " `` 10432 300 5 Community Community NNP 10432 300 6 Collaboration Collaboration NNP 10432 300 7 , , , 10432 300 8 ” " '' 10432 300 9 146 146 CD 10432 300 10 . . . 10432 301 1 84 84 CD 10432 301 2 Bull Bull NNP 10432 301 3 , , , 10432 301 4 “ " `` 10432 301 5 Community Community NNP 10432 301 6 Collaboration Collaboration NNP 10432 301 7 , , , 10432 301 8 ” " '' 10432 301 9 147 147 CD 10432 301 10 . . . 10432 302 1 85 85 CD 10432 302 2 Bull Bull NNP 10432 302 3 , , , 10432 302 4 “ " `` 10432 302 5 Community Community NNP 10432 302 6 Collaboration Collaboration NNP 10432 302 7 , , , 10432 302 8 ” " '' 10432 302 9 147 147 CD 10432 302 10 . . . 10432 303 1 86 86 CD 10432 303 2 Bull Bull NNP 10432 303 3 , , , 10432 303 4 “ " `` 10432 303 5 Community Community NNP 10432 303 6 Collaboration Collaboration NNP 10432 303 7 , , , 10432 303 8 ” " '' 10432 303 9 147 147 CD 10432 303 10 , , , 10432 303 11 148 148 CD 10432 303 12 . . . 10432 304 1 87 87 CD 10432 304 2 Schreur Schreur NNP 10432 304 3 , , , 10432 304 4 2015 2015 CD 10432 304 5 . . . 10432 305 1 Linked link VBN 10432 305 2 Data Data NNP 10432 305 3 for for IN 10432 305 4 Production production NN 10432 305 5 . . . 10432 306 1 88 88 CD 10432 306 2 Yhna Yhna NNP 10432 306 3 Therese Therese NNP 10432 306 4 P. P. NNP 10432 306 5 Santos Santos NNP 10432 306 6 , , , 10432 306 7 “ " `` 10432 306 8 Resource resource NN 10432 306 9 Description description NN 10432 306 10 and and CC 10432 306 11 Access access NN 10432 306 12 in in IN 10432 306 13 the the DT 10432 306 14 Eyes eye NNS 10432 306 15 of of IN 10432 306 16 the the DT 10432 306 17 Filipino filipino JJ 10432 306 18 Librarian librarian NN 10432 306 19 : : : 10432 306 20 Perceived Perceived NNP 10432 306 21 Advantages Advantages NNPS 10432 306 22 and and CC 10432 306 23 Disadvantages disadvantage NNS 10432 306 24 , , , 10432 306 25 ” " '' 10432 306 26 Journal Journal NNP 10432 306 27 of of IN 10432 306 28 Library Library NNP 10432 306 29 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 306 30 18 18 CD 10432 306 31 , , , 10432 306 32 no no UH 10432 306 33 . . . 10432 307 1 1 1 CD 10432 307 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 307 3 2017 2017 CD 10432 307 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 307 5 : : : 10432 307 6 45–56 45–56 LS 10432 307 7 , , , 10432 307 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2017.1401869 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2017.1401869 NNP 10432 307 9 . . . 10432 308 1 89 89 CD 10432 308 2 Santos Santos NNP 10432 308 3 , , , 10432 308 4 “ " `` 10432 308 5 Filipino Filipino NNP 10432 308 6 Librarian Librarian NNP 10432 308 7 , , , 10432 308 8 ” " '' 10432 308 9 51–55 51–55 NN 10432 308 10 . . . 10432 309 1 90 90 CD 10432 309 2 Philomena Philomena NNP 10432 309 3 W. W. NNP 10432 309 4 Mwaniki Mwaniki NNP 10432 309 5 , , , 10432 309 6 “ " `` 10432 309 7 Envisioning envision VBG 10432 309 8 the the DT 10432 309 9 Future future JJ 10432 309 10 Role Role NNP 10432 309 11 of of IN 10432 309 12 Librarians Librarians NNPS 10432 309 13 : : : 10432 309 14 Skills Skills NNPS 10432 309 15 , , , 10432 309 16 Services Services NNPS 10432 309 17 and and CC 10432 309 18 Information Information NNP 10432 309 19 Resources Resources NNP 10432 309 20 , , , 10432 309 21 ” " '' 10432 309 22 Library Library NNP 10432 309 23 Management Management NNP 10432 309 24 39 39 CD 10432 309 25 , , , 10432 309 26 no no UH 10432 309 27 . . . 10432 310 1 1 1 CD 10432 310 2 , , , 10432 310 3 2 2 CD 10432 310 4 ( ( -LRB- 10432 310 5 2018 2018 CD 10432 310 6 ) ) -RRB- 10432 310 7 : : : 10432 310 8 2–11 2–11 CD 10432 310 9 , , , 10432 310 10 https://doi.org/10.1108/LM-01-2017-0001 https://doi.org/10.1108/LM-01-2017-0001 NNP 10432 310 11 . . . 10432 311 1 91 91 CD 10432 311 2 Mwaniki Mwaniki NNP 10432 311 3 , , , 10432 311 4 “ " `` 10432 311 5 Envisioning envision VBG 10432 311 6 the the DT 10432 311 7 Future future NN 10432 311 8 , , , 10432 311 9 ” " '' 10432 311 10 7 7 CD 10432 311 11 , , , 10432 311 12 8 8 CD 10432 311 13 . . . 10432 312 1 92 92 CD 10432 312 2 Taniguchi Taniguchi NNPS 10432 312 3 , , , 10432 312 4 “ " `` 10432 312 5 BIBFRAME BIBFRAME NNP 10432 312 6 2.0 2.0 CD 10432 312 7 , , , 10432 312 8 ” " '' 10432 312 9 410 410 CD 10432 312 10 , , , 10432 312 11 411 411 CD 10432 312 12 . . . 10432 313 1 93 93 CD 10432 313 2 Taniguchi Taniguchi NNS 10432 313 3 , , , 10432 313 4 “ " `` 10432 313 5 Suitable suitable JJ 10432 313 6 Schema Schema NNP 10432 313 7 , , , 10432 313 8 ” " '' 10432 313 9 52–58 52–58 CD 10432 313 10 . . . 10432 314 1 94 94 CD 10432 314 2 Taniguchi Taniguchi NNP 10432 314 3 , , , 10432 314 4 “ " `` 10432 314 5 Suitable suitable JJ 10432 314 6 Schema Schema NNP 10432 314 7 , , , 10432 314 8 ” " '' 10432 314 9 59 59 CD 10432 314 10 , , , 10432 314 11 60 60 CD 10432 314 12 . . . 10432 315 1 95 95 CD 10432 315 2 Taniguchi taniguchi JJ 10432 315 3 , , , 10432 315 4 “ " `` 10432 315 5 Suitable suitable JJ 10432 315 6 Schema Schema NNP 10432 315 7 , , , 10432 315 8 ” " '' 10432 315 9 60 60 CD 10432 315 10 . . . 10432 316 1 96 96 CD 10432 316 2 Sprochi Sprochi NNP 10432 316 3 , , , 10432 316 4 “ " `` 10432 316 5 Where where WRB 10432 316 6 Are be VBP 10432 316 7 We -PRON- PRP 10432 316 8 Headed head VBN 10432 316 9 ? ? . 10432 316 10 , , , 10432 316 11 ” " '' 10432 316 12 129 129 CD 10432 316 13 , , , 10432 316 14 134 134 CD 10432 316 15 . . . 10432 316 16 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2016.1215734 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2016.1215734 NNS 10432 316 17 http://lov.okfn.org/dataset/lov/ http://lov.okfn.org/dataset/lov/ VBZ 10432 316 18 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2015.12.003 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2015.12.003 NNP 10432 316 19 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2017.1401869 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2017.1401869 NNP 10432 316 20 https://doi.org/10.1108/LM-01-2017-0001 https://doi.org/10.1108/LM-01-2017-0001 NNP 10432 316 21 CURRENT CURRENT NNP 10432 316 22 STATE STATE NNP 10432 316 23 OF of IN 10432 316 24 LINKED LINKED NNP 10432 316 25 AND and CC 10432 316 26 OPEN OPEN NNP 10432 316 27 DATA DATA NNP 10432 316 28 IN in IN 10432 316 29 CATALOGING CATALOGING NNP 10432 316 30 | | NNP 10432 316 31 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 316 32 , , , 10432 316 33 KHUSRO KHUSRO NNP 10432 316 34 , , , 10432 316 35 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 316 36 , , , 10432 316 37 AND and CC 10432 316 38 NAEEM NAEEM NNP 10432 316 39 74 74 CD 10432 316 40 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 CD 10432 316 41 97 97 CD 10432 316 42 Sprochi Sprochi NNP 10432 316 43 , , , 10432 316 44 “ " `` 10432 316 45 Where where WRB 10432 316 46 Are be VBP 10432 316 47 We -PRON- PRP 10432 316 48 Headed head VBN 10432 316 49 ? ? . 10432 316 50 , , , 10432 316 51 ” " '' 10432 316 52 129 129 CD 10432 316 53 . . . 10432 317 1 98 98 CD 10432 317 2 Sprochi Sprochi NNP 10432 317 3 , , , 10432 317 4 “ " `` 10432 317 5 Where where WRB 10432 317 6 Are be VBP 10432 317 7 We -PRON- PRP 10432 317 8 Headed head VBN 10432 317 9 ? ? . 10432 317 10 , , , 10432 317 11 ” " '' 10432 317 12 134 134 CD 10432 317 13 . . . 10432 318 1 99 99 CD 10432 318 2 Sprochi Sprochi NNP 10432 318 3 , , , 10432 318 4 “ " `` 10432 318 5 Where where WRB 10432 318 6 Are be VBP 10432 318 7 We -PRON- PRP 10432 318 8 Headed head VBN 10432 318 9 ? ? . 10432 318 10 , , , 10432 318 11 ” " '' 10432 318 12 134 134 CD 10432 318 13 . . . 10432 319 1 100 100 CD 10432 319 2 Sprochi Sprochi NNP 10432 319 3 , , , 10432 319 4 “ " `` 10432 319 5 Where where WRB 10432 319 6 Are be VBP 10432 319 7 We -PRON- PRP 10432 319 8 Headed head VBN 10432 319 9 ? ? . 10432 319 10 , , , 10432 319 11 ” " '' 10432 319 12 134 134 CD 10432 319 13 , , , 10432 319 14 135 135 CD 10432 319 15 . . . 10432 320 1 101 101 CD 10432 320 2 Sprochi Sprochi NNP 10432 320 3 , , , 10432 320 4 “ " `` 10432 320 5 Where where WRB 10432 320 6 Are be VBP 10432 320 7 We -PRON- PRP 10432 320 8 Headed head VBN 10432 320 9 ? ? . 10432 320 10 , , , 10432 320 11 ” " '' 10432 320 12 134 134 CD 10432 320 13 . . . 10432 321 1 102 102 CD 10432 321 2 Caitlin Caitlin NNP 10432 321 3 Tillman Tillman NNP 10432 321 4 , , , 10432 321 5 Joseph Joseph NNP 10432 321 6 Hafner Hafner NNP 10432 321 7 , , , 10432 321 8 and and CC 10432 321 9 Sharon Sharon NNP 10432 321 10 Farnel Farnel NNP 10432 321 11 , , , 10432 321 12 “ " `` 10432 321 13 Forming form VBG 10432 321 14 the the DT 10432 321 15 Canadian Canadian NNP 10432 321 16 Linked Linked NNP 10432 321 17 Data Data NNP 10432 321 18 Initiative Initiative NNP 10432 321 19 , , , 10432 321 20 ” " '' 10432 321 21 Paper paper NN 10432 321 22 presented present VBD 10432 321 23 at at IN 10432 321 24 the the DT 10432 321 25 the the DT 10432 321 26 37th 37th JJ 10432 321 27 International International NNP 10432 321 28 Association Association NNP 10432 321 29 of of IN 10432 321 30 Scientific Scientific NNP 10432 321 31 and and CC 10432 321 32 Technological Technological NNP 10432 321 33 University University NNP 10432 321 34 Libraries Libraries NNPS 10432 321 35 2016 2016 CD 10432 321 36 ( ( -LRB- 10432 321 37 IATUL IATUL NNP 10432 321 38 2016 2016 CD 10432 321 39 ) ) -RRB- 10432 321 40 Conference Conference NNP 10432 321 41 , , , 10432 321 42 Dalhousie Dalhousie NNP 10432 321 43 University University NNP 10432 321 44 Libraries Libraries NNPS 10432 321 45 in in IN 10432 321 46 Halifax Halifax NNP 10432 321 47 , , , 10432 321 48 Nova Nova NNP 10432 321 49 Scotia Scotia NNP 10432 321 50 , , , 10432 321 51 June June NNP 10432 321 52 5–9 5–9 CD 10432 321 53 , , , 10432 321 54 2016 2016 CD 10432 321 55 . . . 10432 322 1 103 103 CD 10432 322 2 Carol Carol NNP 10432 322 3 Jean Jean NNP 10432 322 4 Godby Godby NNP 10432 322 5 , , , 10432 322 6 Shenghui Shenghui NNP 10432 322 7 Wang Wang NNP 10432 322 8 , , , 10432 322 9 and and CC 10432 322 10 Jeffrey Jeffrey NNP 10432 322 11 K K NNP 10432 322 12 Mixter Mixter NNP 10432 322 13 , , , 10432 322 14 Library Library NNP 10432 322 15 Linked Linked NNP 10432 322 16 Data Data NNP 10432 322 17 in in IN 10432 322 18 the the DT 10432 322 19 Cloud Cloud NNP 10432 322 20 : : : 10432 322 21 OCLC oclc NN 10432 322 22 's 's POS 10432 322 23 Experiments experiment NNS 10432 322 24 with with IN 10432 322 25 New New NNP 10432 322 26 Models Models NNPS 10432 322 27 of of IN 10432 322 28 Resource Resource NNP 10432 322 29 Description Description NNP 10432 322 30 . . . 10432 323 1 Vol Vol NNP 10432 323 2 . . . 10432 324 1 5 5 CD 10432 324 2 , , , 10432 324 3 Synthesis Synthesis NNP 10432 324 4 Lectures Lectures NNP 10432 324 5 on on IN 10432 324 6 the the DT 10432 324 7 Semantic semantic JJ 10432 324 8 Web web NN 10432 324 9 : : : 10432 324 10 Theory Theory NNP 10432 324 11 and and CC 10432 324 12 Technology Technology NNP 10432 324 13 , , , 10432 324 14 San San NNP 10432 324 15 Rafael Rafael NNP 10432 324 16 , , , 10432 324 17 California California NNP 10432 324 18 ( ( -LRB- 10432 324 19 USA),Morgan USA),Morgan NNP 10432 324 20 & & CC 10432 324 21 Claypool Claypool NNP 10432 324 22 Publishers Publishers NNPS 10432 324 23 , , , 10432 324 24 2015 2015 CD 10432 324 25 , , , 10432 324 26 https://doi.org/10.2200/S00620ED1V01Y201412WBE012 https://doi.org/10.2200/s00620ed1v01y201412wbe012 ADD 10432 324 27 . . . 10432 325 1 104 104 CD 10432 325 2 Sofia Sofia NNP 10432 325 3 Zapounidou Zapounidou NNP 10432 325 4 , , , 10432 325 5 Michalis Michalis NNP 10432 325 6 Sfakakis Sfakakis NNP 10432 325 7 , , , 10432 325 8 and and CC 10432 325 9 Christos Christos NNP 10432 325 10 Papatheodorou Papatheodorou NNP 10432 325 11 , , , 10432 325 12 “ " `` 10432 325 13 Highlights Highlights NNPS 10432 325 14 of of IN 10432 325 15 Library Library NNP 10432 325 16 Data Data NNP 10432 325 17 Models Models NNPS 10432 325 18 in in IN 10432 325 19 the the DT 10432 325 20 Era era NN 10432 325 21 of of IN 10432 325 22 Linked Linked NNP 10432 325 23 Open Open NNP 10432 325 24 Data Data NNP 10432 325 25 , , , 10432 325 26 ” " '' 10432 325 27 Paper paper NN 10432 325 28 presented present VBD 10432 325 29 at at IN 10432 325 30 the the DT 10432 325 31 The the DT 10432 325 32 7th 7th JJ 10432 325 33 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 325 34 and and CC 10432 325 35 Semantics Semantics NNPS 10432 325 36 Research Research NNP 10432 325 37 Conference Conference NNP 10432 325 38 , , , 10432 325 39 MTSR MTSR NNP 10432 325 40 2013 2013 CD 10432 325 41 , , , 10432 325 42 Thessaloniki Thessaloniki NNP 10432 325 43 , , , 10432 325 44 Greece Greece NNP 10432 325 45 , , , 10432 325 46 November November NNP 10432 325 47 19 19 CD 10432 325 48 – – SYM 10432 325 49 22 22 CD 10432 325 50 , , , 10432 325 51 2013 2013 CD 10432 325 52 ; ; : 10432 325 53 Timothy Timothy NNP 10432 325 54 W. W. NNP 10432 325 55 Cole Cole NNP 10432 325 56 et et NNP 10432 325 57 al al NNP 10432 325 58 . . NNP 10432 325 59 , , , 10432 325 60 “ " `` 10432 325 61 Library library JJ 10432 325 62 MARC marc NN 10432 325 63 Records record NNS 10432 325 64 Into into IN 10432 325 65 Linked link VBN 10432 325 66 Open open JJ 10432 325 67 Data datum NNS 10432 325 68 : : : 10432 325 69 Challenges Challenges NNPS 10432 325 70 and and CC 10432 325 71 Opportunities Opportunities NNPS 10432 325 72 , , , 10432 325 73 ” " '' 10432 325 74 Journal Journal NNP 10432 325 75 of of IN 10432 325 76 Library Library NNP 10432 325 77 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 325 78 13 13 CD 10432 325 79 , , , 10432 325 80 no no UH 10432 325 81 . . . 10432 326 1 2–3 2–3 CD 10432 326 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 326 3 2013 2013 CD 10432 326 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 326 5 : : : 10432 326 6 163–96 163–96 CD 10432 326 7 , , , 10432 326 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2013.826074 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2013.826074 NNP 10432 326 9 ; ; : 10432 326 10 Kim Kim NNP 10432 326 11 Tallerås Tallerås NNP 10432 326 12 , , , 10432 326 13 “ " `` 10432 326 14 From from IN 10432 326 15 Many many JJ 10432 326 16 Records Records NNPS 10432 326 17 to to IN 10432 326 18 One one CD 10432 326 19 Graph Graph NNP 10432 326 20 : : : 10432 326 21 Heterogeneity heterogeneity NN 10432 326 22 Conflicts Conflicts NNPS 10432 326 23 in in IN 10432 326 24 the the DT 10432 326 25 Linked Linked NNP 10432 326 26 Data Data NNP 10432 326 27 Restructuring Restructuring NNP 10432 326 28 Cycle Cycle NNP 10432 326 29 , , , 10432 326 30 Information Information NNP 10432 326 31 Research Research NNP 10432 326 32 18 18 CD 10432 326 33 , , , 10432 326 34 no no UH 10432 326 35 . . . 10432 327 1 3 3 CD 10432 327 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 327 3 2013 2013 CD 10432 327 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 327 5 paper paper NN 10432 327 6 C18 C18 NNP 10432 327 7 , , , 10432 327 8 accessed access VBD 10432 327 9 November November NNP 10432 327 10 10 10 CD 10432 327 11 , , , 10432 327 12 2018 2018 CD 10432 327 13 . . . 10432 328 1 105 105 CD 10432 328 2 Fabiano Fabiano NNP 10432 328 3 Ferreira Ferreira NNP 10432 328 4 de de NNP 10432 328 5 Castro Castro NNP 10432 328 6 , , , 10432 328 7 “ " `` 10432 328 8 Functional Functional NNP 10432 328 9 Requirements Requirements NNPS 10432 328 10 for for IN 10432 328 11 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 328 12 Description Description NNP 10432 328 13 in in IN 10432 328 14 Digital Digital NNP 10432 328 15 Environments environment NNS 10432 328 16 , , , 10432 328 17 ” " '' 10432 328 18 Transinformação transinformação NN 10432 328 19 28 28 CD 10432 328 20 , , , 10432 328 21 no no UH 10432 328 22 . . . 10432 329 1 2 2 CD 10432 329 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 329 3 2016 2016 CD 10432 329 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 329 5 : : : 10432 329 6 223–31 223–31 CD 10432 329 7 . . . 10432 330 1 https://doi.org/10.1590/2318- https://doi.org/10.1590/2318- NNP 10432 330 2 08892016000200008 08892016000200008 CD 10432 330 3 . . . 10432 331 1 106 106 CD 10432 331 2 Castro Castro NNP 10432 331 3 , , , 10432 331 4 “ " `` 10432 331 5 Functional Functional NNP 10432 331 6 Requirements Requirements NNPS 10432 331 7 , , , 10432 331 8 ” " '' 10432 331 9 223 223 CD 10432 331 10 , , , 10432 331 11 224 224 CD 10432 331 12 . . . 10432 332 1 107 107 CD 10432 332 2 Castro Castro NNP 10432 332 3 , , , 10432 332 4 “ " `` 10432 332 5 Functional Functional NNP 10432 332 6 Requirements Requirements NNPS 10432 332 7 , , , 10432 332 8 ” " '' 10432 332 9 224 224 CD 10432 332 10 , , , 10432 332 11 230 230 CD 10432 332 12 . . . 10432 333 1 108 108 CD 10432 333 2 Castro Castro NNP 10432 333 3 , , , 10432 333 4 “ " `` 10432 333 5 Functional Functional NNP 10432 333 6 Requirements Requirements NNPS 10432 333 7 , , , 10432 333 8 ” " '' 10432 333 9 223 223 CD 10432 333 10 , , , 10432 333 11 228–30 228–30 CD 10432 333 12 . . . 10432 334 1 109 109 CD 10432 334 2 Gardašević Gardašević NNS 10432 334 3 , , , 10432 334 4 “ " `` 10432 334 5 Possibilities possibility NNS 10432 334 6 and and CC 10432 334 7 Prospects Prospects NNPS 10432 334 8 , , , 10432 334 9 ” " '' 10432 334 10 35 35 CD 10432 334 11 . . . 10432 335 1 110 110 CD 10432 335 2 Godby Godby NNP 10432 335 3 , , , 10432 335 4 OCLC OCLC NNP 10432 335 5 's 's POS 10432 335 6 Experiments experiment NNS 10432 335 7 , , , 10432 335 8 112 112 CD 10432 335 9 . . . 10432 336 1 111 111 CD 10432 336 2 Gonzales Gonzales NNPS 10432 336 3 , , , 10432 336 4 “ " `` 10432 336 5 The the DT 10432 336 6 Future Future NNP 10432 336 7 , , , 10432 336 8 ” " '' 10432 336 9 17 17 CD 10432 336 10 . . . 10432 337 1 112 112 CD 10432 337 2 Karim Karim NNP 10432 337 3 Tharani Tharani NNP 10432 337 4 , , , 10432 337 5 “ " `` 10432 337 6 Linked link VBN 10432 337 7 Data Data NNP 10432 337 8 in in IN 10432 337 9 Libraries library NNS 10432 337 10 : : : 10432 337 11 A a DT 10432 337 12 Case Case NNP 10432 337 13 Study Study NNP 10432 337 14 of of IN 10432 337 15 Harvesting Harvesting NNP 10432 337 16 and and CC 10432 337 17 Sharing share VBG 10432 337 18 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 337 19 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 337 20 with with IN 10432 337 21 Bibframe Bibframe NNP 10432 337 22 , , , 10432 337 23 ” " '' 10432 337 24 Information Information NNP 10432 337 25 Technology Technology NNP 10432 337 26 and and CC 10432 337 27 Libraries Libraries NNP 10432 337 28 34 34 CD 10432 337 29 , , , 10432 337 30 no no UH 10432 337 31 . . . 10432 338 1 1 1 CD 10432 338 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 338 3 2015 2015 CD 10432 338 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 338 5 : : : 10432 338 6 5–15 5–15 CD 10432 338 7 . . . 10432 339 1 https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v34i1.5664 https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v34i1.5664 NNP 10432 339 2 . . . 10432 340 1 113 113 CD 10432 340 2 Tharani Tharani NNP 10432 340 3 , , , 10432 340 4 “ " `` 10432 340 5 Harvesting harvesting NN 10432 340 6 and and CC 10432 340 7 Sharing Sharing NNP 10432 340 8 , , , 10432 340 9 ” " '' 10432 340 10 16 16 CD 10432 340 11 . . . 10432 340 12 https://doi.org/10.2200/S00620ED1V01Y201412WBE012 https://doi.org/10.2200/s00620ed1v01y201412wbe012 ADD 10432 340 13 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2013.826074 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2013.826074 NNP 10432 340 14 https://doi.org/10.1590/2318-08892016000200008 https://doi.org/10.1590/2318-08892016000200008 NNP 10432 340 15 https://doi.org/10.1590/2318-08892016000200008 https://doi.org/10.1590/2318-08892016000200008 NNP 10432 340 16 https://doi.org/https:/doi.org/10.6017/ital.v34i1.5664 https://doi.org/https:/doi.org/10.6017/ital.v34i1.5664 NNP 10432 340 17 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 10432 340 18 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 10432 340 19 AND and CC 10432 340 20 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10432 340 21 | | NNP 10432 340 22 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 10432 340 23 2018 2018 CD 10432 340 24 75 75 CD 10432 340 25 114 114 CD 10432 340 26 Gonzales Gonzales NNPS 10432 340 27 , , , 10432 340 28 “ " `` 10432 340 29 The the DT 10432 340 30 Future Future NNP 10432 340 31 , , , 10432 340 32 ” " '' 10432 340 33 16 16 CD 10432 340 34 . . . 10432 341 1 115 115 CD 10432 341 2 Karen Karen NNP 10432 341 3 Smith Smith NNP 10432 341 4 - - HYPH 10432 341 5 Yoshimura Yoshimura NNP 10432 341 6 , , , 10432 341 7 “ " `` 10432 341 8 Analysis Analysis NNP 10432 341 9 of of IN 10432 341 10 International International NNP 10432 341 11 Linked Linked NNP 10432 341 12 Data Data NNP 10432 341 13 Survey Survey NNP 10432 341 14 for for IN 10432 341 15 Implementers Implementers NNPS 10432 341 16 , , , 10432 341 17 ” " '' 10432 341 18 D- D- NNP 10432 341 19 Lib Lib NNP 10432 341 20 Magazine Magazine NNP 10432 341 21 , , , 10432 341 22 2016 2016 CD 10432 341 23 , , , 10432 341 24 July July NNP 10432 341 25 / / SYM 10432 341 26 August August NNP 10432 341 27 2016 2016 CD 10432 341 28 . . . 10432 342 1 116 116 CD 10432 342 2 Smith Smith NNP 10432 342 3 - - HYPH 10432 342 4 Yoshimura Yoshimura NNP 10432 342 5 , , , 10432 342 6 “ " `` 10432 342 7 Analysis analysis NN 10432 342 8 . . . 10432 342 9 ” " '' 10432 342 10 117 117 CD 10432 342 11 Smith Smith NNP 10432 342 12 - - HYPH 10432 342 13 Yoshimura Yoshimura NNP 10432 342 14 , , , 10432 342 15 “ " `` 10432 342 16 Analysis analysis NN 10432 342 17 . . . 10432 342 18 ” " '' 10432 342 19 118 118 CD 10432 342 20 Aikaterini Aikaterini NNP 10432 342 21 K. K. NNP 10432 342 22 Kalou Kalou NNP 10432 342 23 , , , 10432 342 24 Dimitrios Dimitrios NNP 10432 342 25 A. A. NNP 10432 342 26 Koutsomitropoulos Koutsomitropoulos NNP 10432 342 27 , , , 10432 342 28 and and CC 10432 342 29 Georgia Georgia NNP 10432 342 30 D. D. NNP 10432 342 31 Solomou Solomou NNP 10432 342 32 , , , 10432 342 33 “ " `` 10432 342 34 Combining combine VBG 10432 342 35 the the DT 10432 342 36 Best good JJS 10432 342 37 of of IN 10432 342 38 Both both DT 10432 342 39 Worlds world NNS 10432 342 40 : : : 10432 342 41 A a DT 10432 342 42 Semantic Semantic NNP 10432 342 43 Web web NN 10432 342 44 Book Book NNP 10432 342 45 Mashup Mashup NNP 10432 342 46 as as IN 10432 342 47 a a DT 10432 342 48 Linked Linked NNP 10432 342 49 Data Data NNP 10432 342 50 Service Service NNP 10432 342 51 Over over IN 10432 342 52 CMS CMS NNP 10432 342 53 Infrastructure infrastructure NN 10432 342 54 , , , 10432 342 55 ” " '' 10432 342 56 Journal Journal NNP 10432 342 57 of of IN 10432 342 58 Library Library NNP 10432 342 59 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 342 60 16 16 CD 10432 342 61 , , , 10432 342 62 no no UH 10432 342 63 . . . 10432 343 1 3–4 3–4 NNP 10432 343 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 343 3 2016 2016 CD 10432 343 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 343 5 : : : 10432 343 6 228–49 228–49 CD 10432 343 7 , , , 10432 343 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2016.1258897 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2016.1258897 NNP 10432 343 9 . . . 10432 344 1 119 119 CD 10432 344 2 Cole Cole NNP 10432 344 3 , , , 10432 344 4 “ " `` 10432 344 5 MARC MARC NNP 10432 344 6 , , , 10432 344 7 ” " '' 10432 344 8 163 163 CD 10432 344 9 , , , 10432 344 10 165 165 CD 10432 344 11 , , , 10432 344 12 175 175 CD 10432 344 13 . . . 10432 345 1 120 120 CD 10432 345 2 Cole Cole NNP 10432 345 3 , , , 10432 345 4 “ " `` 10432 345 5 MARC MARC NNP 10432 345 6 , , , 10432 345 7 ” " '' 10432 345 8 163 163 CD 10432 345 9 , , , 10432 345 10 164 164 CD 10432 345 11 , , , 10432 345 12 191 191 CD 10432 345 13 . . . 10432 346 1 121 121 CD 10432 346 2 Cole Cole NNP 10432 346 3 , , , 10432 346 4 “ " `` 10432 346 5 MARC MARC NNP 10432 346 6 , , , 10432 346 7 ” " '' 10432 346 8 164 164 CD 10432 346 9 , , , 10432 346 10 191 191 CD 10432 346 11 . . . 10432 347 1 122 122 CD 10432 347 2 IFLA ifla NN 10432 347 3 , , , 10432 347 4 “ " `` 10432 347 5 Linked link VBN 10432 347 6 Open Open NNP 10432 347 7 Data datum NNS 10432 347 8 : : : 10432 347 9 Challenges challenge NNS 10432 347 10 arising arise VBG 10432 347 11 , , , 10432 347 12 ” " '' 10432 347 13 The the DT 10432 347 14 International International NNP 10432 347 15 Federation Federation NNP 10432 347 16 of of IN 10432 347 17 Library Library NNP 10432 347 18 Associations Associations NNPS 10432 347 19 and and CC 10432 347 20 Institutions Institutions NNPS 10432 347 21 ( ( -LRB- 10432 347 22 IFLA IFLA NNP 10432 347 23 ) ) -RRB- 10432 347 24 , , , 10432 347 25 2014 2014 CD 10432 347 26 , , , 10432 347 27 accessed access VBD 10432 347 28 March March NNP 10432 347 29 03 03 CD 10432 347 30 , , , 10432 347 31 2018 2018 CD 10432 347 32 , , , 10432 347 33 https://www.ifla.org/book/export/html/8548 https://www.ifla.org/book/export/html/8548 NNP 10432 347 34 . . . 10432 348 1 123 123 CD 10432 348 2 Hallo Hallo NNP 10432 348 3 , , , 10432 348 4 “ " `` 10432 348 5 Current current JJ 10432 348 6 State state NN 10432 348 7 , , , 10432 348 8 ” " '' 10432 348 9 124 124 CD 10432 348 10 . . . 10432 349 1 124 124 CD 10432 349 2 Hallo Hallo NNP 10432 349 3 , , , 10432 349 4 “ " `` 10432 349 5 Current current JJ 10432 349 6 State state NN 10432 349 7 , , , 10432 349 8 ” " '' 10432 349 9 126 126 CD 10432 349 10 . . . 10432 350 1 125 125 CD 10432 350 2 Hallo Hallo NNP 10432 350 3 , , , 10432 350 4 “ " `` 10432 350 5 Current current JJ 10432 350 6 State state NN 10432 350 7 , , , 10432 350 8 ” " '' 10432 350 9 124 124 CD 10432 350 10 . . . 10432 351 1 126 126 CD 10432 351 2 Karen Karen NNP 10432 351 3 Smith Smith NNP 10432 351 4 - - HYPH 10432 351 5 Yoshimura Yoshimura NNP 10432 351 6 , , , 10432 351 7 “ " `` 10432 351 8 Linked link VBN 10432 351 9 Data Data NNP 10432 351 10 Survey Survey NNP 10432 351 11 results result NNS 10432 351 12 4–Why 4–why CD 10432 351 13 and and CC 10432 351 14 What what WP 10432 351 15 Institutions Institutions NNPS 10432 351 16 are be VBP 10432 351 17 Publishing publish VBG 10432 351 18 ( ( -LRB- 10432 351 19 Updated Updated NNP 10432 351 20 ) ) -RRB- 10432 351 21 , , , 10432 351 22 ” " '' 10432 351 23 Hanging hang VBG 10432 351 24 Together together RB 10432 351 25 the the DT 10432 351 26 OCLC OCLC NNP 10432 351 27 Research Research NNP 10432 351 28 blog blog NN 10432 351 29 , , , 10432 351 30 September September NNP 10432 351 31 3 3 CD 10432 351 32 , , , 10432 351 33 2014 2014 CD 10432 351 34 , , , 10432 351 35 accessed access VBD 10432 351 36 November November NNP 10432 351 37 12 12 CD 10432 351 38 , , , 10432 351 39 2018 2018 CD 10432 351 40 , , , 10432 351 41 https://hangingtogether.org/?p=4167 https://hangingtogether.org/?p=4167 NNP 10432 351 42 . . . 10432 352 1 127 127 CD 10432 352 2 Bull Bull NNP 10432 352 3 , , , 10432 352 4 “ " `` 10432 352 5 Community Community NNP 10432 352 6 Collaboration Collaboration NNP 10432 352 7 , , , 10432 352 8 ” " '' 10432 352 9 148 148 CD 10432 352 10 . . . 10432 353 1 128 128 CD 10432 353 2 Tallerås Tallerås NNP 10432 353 3 , , , 10432 353 4 “ " `` 10432 353 5 One one CD 10432 353 6 Graph Graph NNP 10432 353 7 . . . 10432 353 8 ” " '' 10432 353 9 129 129 CD 10432 353 10 Karen Karen NNP 10432 353 11 Smith Smith NNP 10432 353 12 - - HYPH 10432 353 13 Yoshimura Yoshimura NNP 10432 353 14 , , , 10432 353 15 “ " `` 10432 353 16 Linked Linked NNP 10432 353 17 Data Data NNP 10432 353 18 Survey Survey NNP 10432 353 19 Results Results NNP 10432 353 20 3–Why 3–Why NNP 10432 353 21 and and CC 10432 353 22 What what WP 10432 353 23 Institutions Institutions NNPS 10432 353 24 are be VBP 10432 353 25 Consuming consume VBG 10432 353 26 ( ( -LRB- 10432 353 27 Updated Updated NNP 10432 353 28 ) ) -RRB- 10432 353 29 , , , 10432 353 30 ” " '' 10432 353 31 Hanging hang VBG 10432 353 32 Together together RB 10432 353 33 the the DT 10432 353 34 OCLC OCLC NNP 10432 353 35 Research Research NNP 10432 353 36 blog blog NN 10432 353 37 , , , 10432 353 38 September September NNP 10432 353 39 1 1 CD 10432 353 40 , , , 10432 353 41 2014 2014 CD 10432 353 42 , , , 10432 353 43 accessed access VBD 10432 353 44 November November NNP 10432 353 45 12 12 CD 10432 353 46 , , , 10432 353 47 2018 2018 CD 10432 353 48 , , , 10432 353 49 http://hangingtogether.org/?p=4155 http://hangingtogether.org/?p=4155 NNP 10432 353 50 . . . 10432 354 1 130 130 CD 10432 354 2 Godby Godby NNP 10432 354 3 , , , 10432 354 4 OCLC OCLC NNP 10432 354 5 ’s ’s POS 10432 354 6 Experiments experiment NNS 10432 354 7 , , , 10432 354 8 116 116 CD 10432 354 9 . . . 10432 355 1 131 131 CD 10432 355 2 Carol Carol NNP 10432 355 3 Jean Jean NNP 10432 355 4 Godby Godby NNP 10432 355 5 and and CC 10432 355 6 Karen Karen NNP 10432 355 7 Smith‐Yoshimura Smith‐Yoshimura NNS 10432 355 8 , , , 10432 355 9 “ " `` 10432 355 10 From from IN 10432 355 11 Records Records NNPS 10432 355 12 to to IN 10432 355 13 Things thing NNS 10432 355 14 : : : 10432 355 15 Managing manage VBG 10432 355 16 the the DT 10432 355 17 Transition transition NN 10432 355 18 from from IN 10432 355 19 Legacy Legacy NNP 10432 355 20 Library Library NNP 10432 355 21 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 355 22 to to IN 10432 355 23 Linked Linked NNP 10432 355 24 Data Data NNP 10432 355 25 , , , 10432 355 26 ” " '' 10432 355 27 Bulletin Bulletin NNP 10432 355 28 of of IN 10432 355 29 the the DT 10432 355 30 Association Association NNP 10432 355 31 for for IN 10432 355 32 Information Information NNP 10432 355 33 Science Science NNP 10432 355 34 and and CC 10432 355 35 Technology Technology NNP 10432 355 36 43 43 CD 10432 355 37 , , , 10432 355 38 no no UH 10432 355 39 . . . 10432 356 1 2 2 CD 10432 356 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 356 3 2017 2017 CD 10432 356 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 356 5 : : : 10432 356 6 18–23 18–23 CD 10432 356 7 , , , 10432 356 8 https://doi.org/10.1002/bul2.2017.1720430209 https://doi.org/10.1002/bul2.2017.1720430209 NNP 10432 356 9 . . . 10432 357 1 132 132 CD 10432 357 2 Godby Godby NNP 10432 357 3 , , , 10432 357 4 “ " `` 10432 357 5 From from IN 10432 357 6 Records Records NNPS 10432 357 7 to to IN 10432 357 8 Things thing NNS 10432 357 9 , , , 10432 357 10 ” " '' 10432 357 11 23 23 CD 10432 357 12 . . . 10432 357 13 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2016.1258897 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2016.1258897 NNS 10432 357 14 https://www.ifla.org/book/export/html/8548 https://www.ifla.org/book/export/html/8548 NN 10432 357 15 https://hangingtogether.org/?p=4167 https://hangingtogether.org/?p=4167 NNP 10432 357 16 http://hangingtogether.org/?p=4155 http://hangingtogether.org/?p=4155 NNP 10432 357 17 https://doi.org/10.1002/bul2.2017.1720430209 https://doi.org/10.1002/bul2.2017.1720430209 NNP 10432 357 18 CURRENT CURRENT NNP 10432 357 19 STATE STATE NNP 10432 357 20 OF of IN 10432 357 21 LINKED LINKED NNP 10432 357 22 AND and CC 10432 357 23 OPEN OPEN NNP 10432 357 24 DATA DATA NNP 10432 357 25 IN in IN 10432 357 26 CATALOGING CATALOGING NNP 10432 357 27 | | NNP 10432 357 28 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 357 29 , , , 10432 357 30 KHUSRO KHUSRO NNP 10432 357 31 , , , 10432 357 32 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 357 33 , , , 10432 357 34 AND and CC 10432 357 35 NAEEM NAEEM NNP 10432 357 36 76 76 CD 10432 357 37 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 CD 10432 357 38 133 133 CD 10432 357 39 Godby Godby NNP 10432 357 40 , , , 10432 357 41 “ " `` 10432 357 42 From from IN 10432 357 43 Records Records NNPS 10432 357 44 to to IN 10432 357 45 Things thing NNS 10432 357 46 , , , 10432 357 47 ” " '' 10432 357 48 22 22 CD 10432 357 49 . . . 10432 358 1 134 134 CD 10432 358 2 Vandenbussche Vandenbussche NNP 10432 358 3 , , , 10432 358 4 “ " `` 10432 358 5 Linked link VBN 10432 358 6 Open Open NNP 10432 358 7 Vocabularies Vocabularies NNPS 10432 358 8 , , , 10432 358 9 ” " '' 10432 358 10 449 449 CD 10432 358 11 , , , 10432 358 12 450 450 CD 10432 358 13 . . . 10432 359 1 135 135 CD 10432 359 2 Silvia Silvia NNP 10432 359 3 B. B. NNP 10432 359 4 Southwick Southwick NNP 10432 359 5 , , , 10432 359 6 Cory Cory NNP 10432 359 7 K K NNP 10432 359 8 Lampert Lampert NNP 10432 359 9 , , , 10432 359 10 and and CC 10432 359 11 Richard Richard NNP 10432 359 12 Southwick Southwick NNP 10432 359 13 , , , 10432 359 14 “ " `` 10432 359 15 Preparing prepare VBG 10432 359 16 Controlled controlled JJ 10432 359 17 Vocabularies Vocabularies NNPS 10432 359 18 for for IN 10432 359 19 Linked Linked NNP 10432 359 20 Data Data NNPS 10432 359 21 : : : 10432 359 22 Benefits Benefits NNPS 10432 359 23 and and CC 10432 359 24 Challenges Challenges NNPS 10432 359 25 , , , 10432 359 26 ” " '' 10432 359 27 Journal Journal NNP 10432 359 28 of of IN 10432 359 29 Library Library NNP 10432 359 30 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 359 31 15 15 CD 10432 359 32 , , , 10432 359 33 no no UH 10432 359 34 . . . 10432 360 1 3–4 3–4 NNP 10432 360 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 360 3 2015 2015 CD 10432 360 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 360 5 : : : 10432 360 6 177–190 177–190 CD 10432 360 7 , , , 10432 360 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2015.1099983 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2015.1099983 NNP 10432 360 9 . . . 10432 361 1 136 136 CD 10432 361 2 Southwick Southwick NNP 10432 361 3 , , , 10432 361 4 “ " `` 10432 361 5 Controlled control VBN 10432 361 6 Vocabularies Vocabularies NNPS 10432 361 7 , , , 10432 361 8 ” " '' 10432 361 9 177 177 CD 10432 361 10 . . . 10432 362 1 137 137 CD 10432 362 2 Southwick Southwick NNP 10432 362 3 , , , 10432 362 4 “ " `` 10432 362 5 Controlled control VBN 10432 362 6 Vocabularies Vocabularies NNPS 10432 362 7 , , , 10432 362 8 ” " '' 10432 362 9 189 189 CD 10432 362 10 , , , 10432 362 11 190 190 CD 10432 362 12 . . . 10432 363 1 138 138 CD 10432 363 2 Southwick Southwick NNP 10432 363 3 , , , 10432 363 4 “ " `` 10432 363 5 Controlled control VBN 10432 363 6 Vocabularies Vocabularies NNPS 10432 363 7 , , , 10432 363 8 ” " '' 10432 363 9 183 183 CD 10432 363 10 . . . 10432 364 1 139 139 CD 10432 364 2 Robin Robin NNP 10432 364 3 Hastings Hastings NNP 10432 364 4 , , , 10432 364 5 “ " `` 10432 364 6 Feature feature NN 10432 364 7 : : : 10432 364 8 Linked link VBN 10432 364 9 Data Data NNPS 10432 364 10 in in IN 10432 364 11 Libraries Libraries NNPS 10432 364 12 : : : 10432 364 13 Status Status NNP 10432 364 14 and and CC 10432 364 15 Future Future NNP 10432 364 16 Direction Direction NNP 10432 364 17 , , , 10432 364 18 ” " '' 10432 364 19 Computers computer NNS 10432 364 20 in in IN 10432 364 21 Libraries library NNS 10432 364 22 ( ( -LRB- 10432 364 23 Magzine Magzine NNP 10432 364 24 Article Article NNP 10432 364 25 ) ) -RRB- 10432 364 26 , , , 10432 364 27 2015 2015 CD 10432 364 28 , , , 10432 364 29 http://www.infotoday.com/cilmag/nov15/Hastings-- http://www.infotoday.com/cilmag/nov15/Hastings-- NNP 10432 364 30 Linked-Data-in-Libraries.shtml Linked-Data-in-Libraries.shtml NNP 10432 364 31 . . . 10432 365 1 140 140 CD 10432 365 2 Hastings Hastings NNP 10432 365 3 , , , 10432 365 4 “ " `` 10432 365 5 Status Status NNP 10432 365 6 and and CC 10432 365 7 Future Future NNP 10432 365 8 . . . 10432 365 9 ” " '' 10432 365 10 141 141 CD 10432 365 11 Hastings Hastings NNP 10432 365 12 , , , 10432 365 13 “ " `` 10432 365 14 Status Status NNP 10432 365 15 and and CC 10432 365 16 Future Future NNP 10432 365 17 . . . 10432 365 18 ” " '' 10432 365 19 142 142 CD 10432 365 20 Hastings Hastings NNP 10432 365 21 , , , 10432 365 22 “ " `` 10432 365 23 Status Status NNP 10432 365 24 and and CC 10432 365 25 Future Future NNP 10432 365 26 . . . 10432 365 27 ” " '' 10432 365 28 143 143 CD 10432 365 29 Hastings Hastings NNP 10432 365 30 , , , 10432 365 31 “ " `` 10432 365 32 Status Status NNP 10432 365 33 and and CC 10432 365 34 Future Future NNP 10432 365 35 . . . 10432 365 36 ” " '' 10432 365 37 144 144 CD 10432 365 38 Tallerås Tallerås NNP 10432 365 39 , , , 10432 365 40 “ " `` 10432 365 41 National National NNP 10432 365 42 Libraries Libraries NNPS 10432 365 43 , , , 10432 365 44 ” " '' 10432 365 45 129 129 CD 10432 365 46 ( ( -LRB- 10432 365 47 by by IN 10432 365 48 quoting quote VBG 10432 365 49 from from IN 10432 365 50 van van NNP 10432 365 51 Hooland Hooland NNP 10432 365 52 2009 2009 CD 10432 365 53 ; ; : 10432 365 54 Wang Wang NNP 10432 365 55 and and CC 10432 365 56 Strong Strong NNP 10432 365 57 1996 1996 CD 10432 365 58 ) ) -RRB- 10432 365 59 . . . 10432 366 1 145 145 CD 10432 366 2 Jung Jung NNP 10432 366 3 - - HYPH 10432 366 4 Ran Ran NNP 10432 366 5 Park Park NNP 10432 366 6 , , , 10432 366 7 “ " `` 10432 366 8 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 366 9 Quality Quality NNP 10432 366 10 in in IN 10432 366 11 Digital Digital NNP 10432 366 12 Repositories Repositories NNP 10432 366 13 : : : 10432 366 14 A a DT 10432 366 15 Survey Survey NNP 10432 366 16 of of IN 10432 366 17 the the DT 10432 366 18 Current Current NNP 10432 366 19 State State NNP 10432 366 20 of of IN 10432 366 21 the the DT 10432 366 22 Art art NN 10432 366 23 , , , 10432 366 24 ” " '' 10432 366 25 Cataloging Cataloging NNP 10432 366 26 & & CC 10432 366 27 Classification Classification NNP 10432 366 28 Quarterly Quarterly NNP 10432 366 29 47 47 CD 10432 366 30 , , , 10432 366 31 no no UH 10432 366 32 . . . 10432 367 1 3–4 3–4 NNP 10432 367 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 367 3 2009 2009 CD 10432 367 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 367 5 : : : 10432 367 6 213–28 213–28 CD 10432 367 7 , , , 10432 367 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639370902737240 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639370902737240 NNPS 10432 367 9 . . . 10432 368 1 146 146 CD 10432 368 2 Tallerås Tallerås NNP 10432 368 3 , , , 10432 368 4 “ " `` 10432 368 5 National National NNP 10432 368 6 Libraries Libraries NNPS 10432 368 7 , , , 10432 368 8 ” " '' 10432 368 9 129 129 CD 10432 368 10 ( ( -LRB- 10432 368 11 by by IN 10432 368 12 quoting quote VBG 10432 368 13 from from IN 10432 368 14 Bruce Bruce NNP 10432 368 15 & & CC 10432 368 16 Hillmann Hillmann NNP 10432 368 17 , , , 10432 368 18 2004 2004 CD 10432 368 19 ) ) -RRB- 10432 368 20 . . . 10432 369 1 147 147 CD 10432 369 2 Park Park NNP 10432 369 3 , , , 10432 369 4 “ " `` 10432 369 5 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 369 6 Quality Quality NNP 10432 369 7 , , , 10432 369 8 ” " '' 10432 369 9 213 213 CD 10432 369 10 , , , 10432 369 11 224 224 CD 10432 369 12 ; ; : 10432 369 13 Tallerås tallerås NN 10432 369 14 , , , 10432 369 15 “ " `` 10432 369 16 National National NNP 10432 369 17 Libraries Libraries NNPS 10432 369 18 , , , 10432 369 19 ” " '' 10432 369 20 129 129 CD 10432 369 21 , , , 10432 369 22 150 150 CD 10432 369 23 . . . 10432 370 1 148 148 CD 10432 370 2 Park Park NNP 10432 370 3 , , , 10432 370 4 “ " `` 10432 370 5 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 370 6 Quality Quality NNP 10432 370 7 , , , 10432 370 8 ” " '' 10432 370 9 213 213 CD 10432 370 10 , , , 10432 370 11 215 215 CD 10432 370 12 , , , 10432 370 13 218–21 218–21 CD 10432 370 14 , , , 10432 370 15 224 224 CD 10432 370 16 , , , 10432 370 17 225 225 CD 10432 370 18 ; ; : 10432 370 19 Tallerås tallerås NN 10432 370 20 , , , 10432 370 21 “ " `` 10432 370 22 National National NNP 10432 370 23 Libraries Libraries NNPS 10432 370 24 , , , 10432 370 25 ” " '' 10432 370 26 141 141 CD 10432 370 27 . . . 10432 371 1 149 149 CD 10432 371 2 Tallerås tallerås NN 10432 371 3 , , , 10432 371 4 “ " `` 10432 371 5 National National NNP 10432 371 6 Libraries Libraries NNPS 10432 371 7 , , , 10432 371 8 ” " '' 10432 371 9 129 129 CD 10432 371 10 . . . 10432 372 1 150 150 CD 10432 372 2 Tallerås Tallerås NNP 10432 372 3 , , , 10432 372 4 “ " `` 10432 372 5 National National NNP 10432 372 6 Libraries Libraries NNPS 10432 372 7 , , , 10432 372 8 ” " '' 10432 372 9 129 129 CD 10432 372 10 . . . 10432 373 1 151 151 CD 10432 373 2 Tallerås Tallerås NNP 10432 373 3 , , , 10432 373 4 “ " `` 10432 373 5 National National NNP 10432 373 6 Libraries Libraries NNPS 10432 373 7 , , , 10432 373 8 ” " '' 10432 373 9 129 129 CD 10432 373 10 . . . 10432 374 1 152 152 CD 10432 374 2 Karen Karen NNP 10432 374 3 Snow Snow NNP 10432 374 4 , , , 10432 374 5 “ " `` 10432 374 6 Defining define VBG 10432 374 7 , , , 10432 374 8 Assessing assessing NN 10432 374 9 , , , 10432 374 10 and and CC 10432 374 11 Rethinking Rethinking NNP 10432 374 12 Quality Quality NNP 10432 374 13 Cataloging Cataloging NNP 10432 374 14 , , , 10432 374 15 ” " '' 10432 374 16 Cataloging Cataloging NNP 10432 374 17 & & CC 10432 374 18 Classification Classification NNP 10432 374 19 Quarterly Quarterly NNP 10432 374 20 55 55 CD 10432 374 21 , , , 10432 374 22 no no UH 10432 374 23 . . . 10432 375 1 7–8 7–8 CD 10432 375 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 375 3 2017 2017 CD 10432 375 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 375 5 : : : 10432 375 6 438–55 438–55 CD 10432 375 7 , , , 10432 375 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2017.1350774 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2017.1350774 NNP 10432 375 9 . . . 10432 376 1 153 153 CD 10432 376 2 Snow Snow NNP 10432 376 3 , , , 10432 376 4 “ " `` 10432 376 5 Quality Quality NNP 10432 376 6 Cataloging Cataloging NNP 10432 376 7 , , , 10432 376 8 ” " '' 10432 376 9 445 445 CD 10432 376 10 . . . 10432 377 1 154 154 CD 10432 377 2 Snow Snow NNP 10432 377 3 , , , 10432 377 4 “ " `` 10432 377 5 Quality Quality NNP 10432 377 6 Cataloging Cataloging NNP 10432 377 7 , , , 10432 377 8 ” " '' 10432 377 9 451 451 CD 10432 377 10 , , , 10432 377 11 452 452 CD 10432 377 12 . . . 10432 377 13 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2015.1099983 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2015.1099983 NNP 10432 377 14 http://www.infotoday.com/cilmag/nov15/Hastings--Linked-Data-in-Libraries.shtml http://www.infotoday.com/cilmag/nov15/Hastings--Linked-Data-in-Libraries.shtml . 10432 377 15 http://www.infotoday.com/cilmag/nov15/Hastings--Linked-Data-in-Libraries.shtml http://www.infotoday.com/cilmag/nov15/Hastings--Linked-Data-in-Libraries.shtml . 10432 377 16 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639370902737240 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639370902737240 NNP 10432 377 17 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2017.1350774 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2017.1350774 NNP 10432 377 18 INFORMATION INFORMATION VBD 10432 377 19 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 10432 377 20 AND and CC 10432 377 21 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10432 377 22 | | NNP 10432 377 23 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 10432 377 24 2018 2018 CD 10432 377 25 77 77 CD 10432 377 26 155 155 CD 10432 377 27 David David NNP 10432 377 28 Van Van NNP 10432 377 29 Kleeck Kleeck NNP 10432 377 30 et et FW 10432 377 31 al al NNP 10432 377 32 . . NNP 10432 377 33 , , , 10432 377 34 “ " `` 10432 377 35 Managing Managing NNP 10432 377 36 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 377 37 Data Data NNP 10432 377 38 Quality Quality NNP 10432 377 39 for for IN 10432 377 40 Electronic Electronic NNP 10432 377 41 Resources Resources NNPS 10432 377 42 , , , 10432 377 43 ” " '' 10432 377 44 Cataloging Cataloging NNP 10432 377 45 & & CC 10432 377 46 Classification Classification NNP 10432 377 47 Quarterly Quarterly NNP 10432 377 48 55 55 CD 10432 377 49 , , , 10432 377 50 no no UH 10432 377 51 . . . 10432 378 1 7 7 CD 10432 378 2 - - SYM 10432 378 3 8 8 CD 10432 378 4 ( ( -LRB- 10432 378 5 2017 2017 CD 10432 378 6 ) ) -RRB- 10432 378 7 : : : 10432 378 8 560–77 560–77 CD 10432 378 9 , , , 10432 378 10 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2017.1350777 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2017.1350777 NNP 10432 378 11 . . . 10432 379 1 156 156 CD 10432 379 2 Van Van NNP 10432 379 3 Kleeck Kleeck NNP 10432 379 4 , , , 10432 379 5 “ " `` 10432 379 6 Data Data NNPS 10432 379 7 Quality Quality NNP 10432 379 8 , , , 10432 379 9 ” " '' 10432 379 10 560 560 CD 10432 379 11 , , , 10432 379 12 575 575 CD 10432 379 13 , , , 10432 379 14 576 576 CD 10432 379 15 . . . 10432 380 1 157 157 CD 10432 380 2 Van Van NNP 10432 380 3 Kleeck Kleeck NNP 10432 380 4 , , , 10432 380 5 “ " `` 10432 380 6 Data Data NNPS 10432 380 7 Quality Quality NNP 10432 380 8 , , , 10432 380 9 ” " '' 10432 380 10 575 575 CD 10432 380 11 . . . 10432 381 1 158 158 CD 10432 381 2 Park Park NNP 10432 381 3 , , , 10432 381 4 “ " `` 10432 381 5 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 381 6 Quality Quality NNP 10432 381 7 , , , 10432 381 8 ” " '' 10432 381 9 214 214 CD 10432 381 10 , , , 10432 381 11 216–18 216–18 CD 10432 381 12 , , , 10432 381 13 225 225 CD 10432 381 14 . . . 10432 382 1 159 159 CD 10432 382 2 NISO NISO NNP 10432 382 3 , , , 10432 382 4 A a DT 10432 382 5 Framework Framework NNP 10432 382 6 of of IN 10432 382 7 Guidance Guidance NNP 10432 382 8 for for IN 10432 382 9 Building build VBG 10432 382 10 Good Good NNP 10432 382 11 Digital Digital NNP 10432 382 12 Collections Collections NNPS 10432 382 13 , , , 10432 382 14 ed ed NN 10432 382 15 . . . 10432 383 1 NISO NISO NNP 10432 383 2 Framework Framework NNP 10432 383 3 Advisory Advisory NNP 10432 383 4 Group Group NNP 10432 383 5 , , , 10432 383 6 3rd 3rd NNP 10432 383 7 ed ed NNP 10432 383 8 ( ( -LRB- 10432 383 9 Baltimore Baltimore NNP 10432 383 10 , , , 10432 383 11 MD MD NNP 10432 383 12 : : : 10432 383 13 National National NNP 10432 383 14 Information Information NNP 10432 383 15 Standards Standards NNP 10432 383 16 Organization Organization NNP 10432 383 17 , , , 10432 383 18 2007 2007 CD 10432 383 19 ) ) -RRB- 10432 383 20 , , , 10432 383 21 https://www.niso.org/sites/default/files/2017-08/framework3.pdf https://www.niso.org/sites/default/files/2017-08/framework3.pdf ADD 10432 383 22 . . . 10432 384 1 160 160 CD 10432 384 2 Park Park NNP 10432 384 3 , , , 10432 384 4 “ " `` 10432 384 5 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 384 6 Quality Quality NNP 10432 384 7 , , , 10432 384 8 ” " '' 10432 384 9 214 214 CD 10432 384 10 , , , 10432 384 11 215 215 CD 10432 384 12 ; ; : 10432 384 13 NISO NISO NNP 10432 384 14 . . . 10432 385 1 Guidance guidance NN 10432 385 2 ; ; : 10432 385 3 Jane Jane NNP 10432 385 4 Barton Barton NNP 10432 385 5 , , , 10432 385 6 Sarah Sarah NNP 10432 385 7 Currier Currier NNP 10432 385 8 , , , 10432 385 9 and and CC 10432 385 10 Jessie Jessie NNP 10432 385 11 MN MN NNP 10432 385 12 Hey hey UH 10432 385 13 , , , 10432 385 14 “ " `` 10432 385 15 Building Building NNP 10432 385 16 Quality Quality NNP 10432 385 17 Assurance Assurance NNP 10432 385 18 into into IN 10432 385 19 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 385 20 Creation Creation NNP 10432 385 21 : : : 10432 385 22 An an DT 10432 385 23 Analysis analysis NN 10432 385 24 Based base VBN 10432 385 25 on on IN 10432 385 26 the the DT 10432 385 27 Learning Learning NNP 10432 385 28 Objects Objects NNPS 10432 385 29 and and CC 10432 385 30 E E NNS 10432 385 31 - - HYPH 10432 385 32 Prints Prints NNPS 10432 385 33 Communities Communities NNPS 10432 385 34 of of IN 10432 385 35 Practice Practice NNP 10432 385 36 , , , 10432 385 37 ” " '' 10432 385 38 Paper paper NN 10432 385 39 presented present VBD 10432 385 40 at at IN 10432 385 41 the the DT 10432 385 42 Proceedings Proceedings NNP 10432 385 43 of of IN 10432 385 44 the the DT 10432 385 45 International International NNP 10432 385 46 Conference Conference NNP 10432 385 47 on on IN 10432 385 48 Dublin Dublin NNP 10432 385 49 Core Core NNP 10432 385 50 and and CC 10432 385 51 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 385 52 Applications Applications NNPS 10432 385 53 : : : 10432 385 54 Supporting support VBG 10432 385 55 Communities Communities NNPS 10432 385 56 of of IN 10432 385 57 Discourse Discourse NNP 10432 385 58 and and CC 10432 385 59 Practice Practice NNP 10432 385 60 — — : 10432 385 61 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 385 62 Research Research NNP 10432 385 63 & & CC 10432 385 64 Applications Applications NNPS 10432 385 65 , , , 10432 385 66 Seattle Seattle NNP 10432 385 67 , , , 10432 385 68 Washington Washington NNP 10432 385 69 , , , 10432 385 70 September September NNP 10432 385 71 28–October 28–october CD 10432 385 72 2 2 CD 10432 385 73 , , , 10432 385 74 2003 2003 CD 10432 385 75 . . . 10432 386 1 161 161 CD 10432 386 2 Pascal Pascal NNP 10432 386 3 Hitzler Hitzler NNP 10432 386 4 and and CC 10432 386 5 Krzysztof Krzysztof NNP 10432 386 6 Janowicz Janowicz NNP 10432 386 7 , , , 10432 386 8 “ " `` 10432 386 9 Linked link VBN 10432 386 10 Data Data NNP 10432 386 11 , , , 10432 386 12 Big Big NNP 10432 386 13 Data Data NNP 10432 386 14 , , , 10432 386 15 and and CC 10432 386 16 the the DT 10432 386 17 4th 4th JJ 10432 386 18 Paradigm Paradigm NNP 10432 386 19 , , , 10432 386 20 ” " '' 10432 386 21 Semantic Semantic NNP 10432 386 22 Web web NN 10432 386 23 4 4 CD 10432 386 24 , , , 10432 386 25 no no UH 10432 386 26 . . . 10432 387 1 3 3 CD 10432 387 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 387 3 2013 2013 CD 10432 387 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 387 5 : : : 10432 387 6 233–35 233–35 CD 10432 387 7 , , , 10432 387 8 https://doi.org/10.3233/SW-130117 https://doi.org/10.3233/sw-130117 RB 10432 387 9 . . . 10432 388 1 162 162 CD 10432 388 2 Hitzler Hitzler NNP 10432 388 3 , , , 10432 388 4 “ " '' 10432 388 5 4th 4th JJ 10432 388 6 Paradigm Paradigm NNP 10432 388 7 , , , 10432 388 8 ” " '' 10432 388 9 234 234 CD 10432 388 10 . . . 10432 389 1 163 163 CD 10432 389 2 Hitzler Hitzler NNP 10432 389 3 , , , 10432 389 4 “ " '' 10432 389 5 4th 4th JJ 10432 389 6 Paradigm Paradigm NNP 10432 389 7 , , , 10432 389 8 ” " '' 10432 389 9 234 234 CD 10432 389 10 . . . 10432 390 1 164 164 CD 10432 390 2 Alberto Alberto NNP 10432 390 3 Petrucciani Petrucciani NNP 10432 390 4 , , , 10432 390 5 “ " `` 10432 390 6 Quality Quality NNP 10432 390 7 of of IN 10432 390 8 Library Library NNP 10432 390 9 Catalogs Catalogs NNPS 10432 390 10 and and CC 10432 390 11 Value Value NNP 10432 390 12 of of IN 10432 390 13 ( ( -LRB- 10432 390 14 Good good JJ 10432 390 15 ) ) -RRB- 10432 390 16 Catalogs Catalogs NNP 10432 390 17 , , , 10432 390 18 ” " '' 10432 390 19 Cataloging Cataloging NNP 10432 390 20 & & CC 10432 390 21 Classification Classification NNP 10432 390 22 Quarterly Quarterly NNP 10432 390 23 53 53 CD 10432 390 24 , , , 10432 390 25 no no UH 10432 390 26 . . . 10432 391 1 3–4 3–4 NNP 10432 391 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 391 3 2015 2015 CD 10432 391 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 391 5 : : : 10432 391 6 303–13 303–13 CD 10432 391 7 . . . 10432 392 1 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2014.1003669 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2014.1003669 NNS 10432 392 2 . . . 10432 393 1 165 165 CD 10432 393 2 Petrucciani Petrucciani NNP 10432 393 3 , , , 10432 393 4 “ " `` 10432 393 5 Quality quality NN 10432 393 6 , , , 10432 393 7 ” " '' 10432 393 8 303 303 CD 10432 393 9 , , , 10432 393 10 305 305 CD 10432 393 11 . . . 10432 394 1 166 166 CD 10432 394 2 Petrucciani Petrucciani NNP 10432 394 3 , , , 10432 394 4 “ " `` 10432 394 5 Quality quality NN 10432 394 6 , , , 10432 394 7 ” " '' 10432 394 8 303 303 CD 10432 394 9 , , , 10432 394 10 309 309 CD 10432 394 11 , , , 10432 394 12 311 311 CD 10432 394 13 . . . 10432 395 1 167 167 CD 10432 395 2 Petrucciani Petrucciani NNP 10432 395 3 , , , 10432 395 4 “ " `` 10432 395 5 Quality quality NN 10432 395 6 , , , 10432 395 7 ” " '' 10432 395 8 303 303 CD 10432 395 9 , , , 10432 395 10 309 309 CD 10432 395 11 . . . 10432 396 1 168 168 CD 10432 396 2 Petrucciani Petrucciani NNP 10432 396 3 , , , 10432 396 4 “ " `` 10432 396 5 Quality quality NN 10432 396 6 , , , 10432 396 7 ” " '' 10432 396 8 309 309 CD 10432 396 9 , , , 10432 396 10 310 310 CD 10432 396 11 . . . 10432 397 1 169 169 CD 10432 397 2 Petrucciani Petrucciani NNP 10432 397 3 , , , 10432 397 4 “ " `` 10432 397 5 Quality quality NN 10432 397 6 , , , 10432 397 7 ” " '' 10432 397 8 310 310 CD 10432 397 9 . . . 10432 398 1 170 170 CD 10432 398 2 Bull Bull NNP 10432 398 3 , , , 10432 398 4 “ " `` 10432 398 5 Community Community NNP 10432 398 6 Collaboration Collaboration NNP 10432 398 7 , , , 10432 398 8 ” " '' 10432 398 9 147 147 CD 10432 398 10 . . . 10432 399 1 171 171 CD 10432 399 2 Bull Bull NNP 10432 399 3 , , , 10432 399 4 “ " `` 10432 399 5 Community Community NNP 10432 399 6 Collaboration Collaboration NNP 10432 399 7 , , , 10432 399 8 ” " '' 10432 399 9 148 148 CD 10432 399 10 . . . 10432 400 1 172 172 CD 10432 400 2 Han Han NNP 10432 400 3 , , , 10432 400 4 Myung Myung NNP 10432 400 5 - - HYPH 10432 400 6 Ja Ja NNP 10432 400 7 , , , 10432 400 8 “ " `` 10432 400 9 New New NNP 10432 400 10 Discovery Discovery NNP 10432 400 11 Services Services NNPS 10432 400 12 and and CC 10432 400 13 Library Library NNP 10432 400 14 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 400 15 Control Control NNP 10432 400 16 , , , 10432 400 17 ” " '' 10432 400 18 Library Library NNP 10432 400 19 Trends Trends NNP 10432 400 20 61 61 CD 10432 400 21 , , , 10432 400 22 no no UH 10432 400 23 . . . 10432 401 1 1 1 CD 10432 401 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 401 3 2012):162–72 2012):162–72 CD 10432 401 4 , , , 10432 401 5 https://doi.org/10.1353/lib.2012.0025 https://doi.org/10.1353/lib.2012.0025 NNP 10432 401 6 . . . 10432 402 1 173 173 CD 10432 402 2 Han Han NNP 10432 402 3 , , , 10432 402 4 “ " `` 10432 402 5 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 402 6 Control Control NNP 10432 402 7 , , , 10432 402 8 ” " '' 10432 402 9 162 162 CD 10432 402 10 . . . 10432 402 11 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2017.1350777 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2017.1350777 NNP 10432 402 12 https://www.niso.org/sites/default/files/2017-08/framework3.pdf https://www.niso.org/sites/default/files/2017-08/framework3.pdf NNP 10432 402 13 https://doi.org/10.3233/SW-130117 https://doi.org/10.3233/sw-130117 RB 10432 402 14 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2014.1003669 https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2014.1003669 NNP 10432 402 15 https://doi.org/10.1353/lib.2012.0025 https://doi.org/10.1353/lib.2012.0025 NNP 10432 402 16 CURRENT current NN 10432 402 17 STATE STATE NNP 10432 402 18 OF of IN 10432 402 19 LINKED LINKED NNP 10432 402 20 AND and CC 10432 402 21 OPEN OPEN NNP 10432 402 22 DATA DATA NNP 10432 402 23 IN in IN 10432 402 24 CATALOGING CATALOGING NNP 10432 402 25 | | NNP 10432 402 26 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 402 27 , , , 10432 402 28 KHUSRO KHUSRO NNP 10432 402 29 , , , 10432 402 30 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 402 31 , , , 10432 402 32 AND and CC 10432 402 33 NAEEM NAEEM NNP 10432 402 34 78 78 CD 10432 402 35 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 CD 10432 402 36 174 174 CD 10432 402 37 Han Han NNP 10432 402 38 , , , 10432 402 39 “ " `` 10432 402 40 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 402 41 Control Control NNP 10432 402 42 , , , 10432 402 43 ” " '' 10432 402 44 169–71 169–71 CD 10432 402 45 . . . 10432 403 1 175 175 CD 10432 403 2 Han Han NNP 10432 403 3 , , , 10432 403 4 “ " `` 10432 403 5 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 403 6 Control Control NNP 10432 403 7 , , , 10432 403 8 ” " '' 10432 403 9 163 163 CD 10432 403 10 . . . 10432 404 1 176 176 CD 10432 404 2 Han Han NNP 10432 404 3 , , , 10432 404 4 “ " `` 10432 404 5 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 404 6 Control Control NNP 10432 404 7 , , , 10432 404 8 ” " '' 10432 404 9 167–70 167–70 CD 10432 404 10 . . . 10432 405 1 177 177 CD 10432 405 2 Alemu Alemu NNPS 10432 405 3 , , , 10432 405 4 Emergent Emergent NNP 10432 405 5 Theory Theory NNP 10432 405 6 , , , 10432 405 7 29–33 29–33 CD 10432 405 8 , , , 10432 405 9 43–65 43–65 CD 10432 405 10 . . . 10432 406 1 178 178 CD 10432 406 2 Alemu Alemu NNP 10432 406 3 , , , 10432 406 4 Emergent Emergent NNP 10432 406 5 Theory Theory NNP 10432 406 6 , , , 10432 406 7 29–65 29–65 CD 10432 406 8 . . . 10432 407 1 179 179 CD 10432 407 2 Lorri Lorri NNP 10432 407 3 Mon Mon NNP 10432 407 4 , , , 10432 407 5 Social Social NNP 10432 407 6 Media Media NNP 10432 407 7 and and CC 10432 407 8 Library Library NNP 10432 407 9 Services Services NNPS 10432 407 10 , , , 10432 407 11 Synthesis Synthesis NNP 10432 407 12 Lectures Lectures NNP 10432 407 13 on on IN 10432 407 14 Information Information NNP 10432 407 15 Concepts Concepts NNP 10432 407 16 , , , 10432 407 17 Retrieval Retrieval NNP 10432 407 18 , , , 10432 407 19 and and CC 10432 407 20 Services Services NNP 10432 407 21 , , , 10432 407 22 ed ed NNP 10432 407 23 . . . 10432 408 1 Gary Gary NNP 10432 408 2 Marchionini Marchionini NNP 10432 408 3 , , , 10432 408 4 40 40 CD 10432 408 5 , , , 10432 408 6 San San NNP 10432 408 7 Rafael Rafael NNP 10432 408 8 , , , 10432 408 9 California California NNP 10432 408 10 ( ( -LRB- 10432 408 11 USA USA NNP 10432 408 12 ) ) -RRB- 10432 408 13 , , , 10432 408 14 Morgan Morgan NNP 10432 408 15 & & CC 10432 408 16 Claypool Claypool NNP 10432 408 17 Publishers Publishers NNPS 10432 408 18 , , , 10432 408 19 2015 2015 CD 10432 408 20 ) ) -RRB- 10432 408 21 , , , 10432 408 22 https://doi.org/10.2200/S00634ED1V01Y201503ICR040 https://doi.org/10.2200/s00634ed1v01y201503icr040 ADD 10432 408 23 . . . 10432 409 1 180 180 CD 10432 409 2 Mon Mon NNP 10432 409 3 , , , 10432 409 4 Social Social NNP 10432 409 5 Media Media NNP 10432 409 6 , , , 10432 409 7 50 50 CD 10432 409 8 . . . 10432 410 1 181 181 CD 10432 410 2 Mon Mon NNP 10432 410 3 , , , 10432 410 4 Social Social NNP 10432 410 5 Media Media NNP 10432 410 6 , , , 10432 410 7 24 24 CD 10432 410 8 . . . 10432 411 1 182 182 CD 10432 411 2 Marijn Marijn NNP 10432 411 3 Koolen Koolen NNP 10432 411 4 et et NNP 10432 411 5 al al NNP 10432 411 6 . . NNP 10432 411 7 , , , 10432 411 8 “ " `` 10432 411 9 Overview overview NN 10432 411 10 of of IN 10432 411 11 the the DT 10432 411 12 CLEF CLEF NNP 10432 411 13 2016 2016 CD 10432 411 14 Social Social NNP 10432 411 15 Book Book NNP 10432 411 16 Search Search NNP 10432 411 17 Lab Lab NNP 10432 411 18 , , , 10432 411 19 ” " '' 10432 411 20 Paper paper NN 10432 411 21 presented present VBD 10432 411 22 at at IN 10432 411 23 the the DT 10432 411 24 7th 7th JJ 10432 411 25 International International NNP 10432 411 26 Conference Conference NNP 10432 411 27 of of IN 10432 411 28 the the DT 10432 411 29 Cross Cross NNP 10432 411 30 - - NNP 10432 411 31 Language Language NNP 10432 411 32 Evaluation Evaluation NNP 10432 411 33 Forum Forum NNP 10432 411 34 for for IN 10432 411 35 European European NNP 10432 411 36 Languages Languages NNPS 10432 411 37 , , , 10432 411 38 Évora Évora NNP 10432 411 39 , , , 10432 411 40 Portugal Portugal NNP 10432 411 41 , , , 10432 411 42 September September NNP 10432 411 43 5–8 5–8 CD 10432 411 44 , , , 10432 411 45 2016 2016 CD 10432 411 46 ; ; : 10432 411 47 Koolen Koolen NNP 10432 411 48 et et NNP 10432 411 49 al al NNP 10432 411 50 . . NNP 10432 411 51 , , , 10432 411 52 “ " `` 10432 411 53 Overview overview NN 10432 411 54 of of IN 10432 411 55 the the DT 10432 411 56 CLEF CLEF NNP 10432 411 57 2015 2015 CD 10432 411 58 Social Social NNP 10432 411 59 Book Book NNP 10432 411 60 Search Search NNP 10432 411 61 Lab Lab NNP 10432 411 62 , , , 10432 411 63 ” " '' 10432 411 64 Paper paper NN 10432 411 65 presented present VBD 10432 411 66 at at IN 10432 411 67 the the DT 10432 411 68 6th 6th JJ 10432 411 69 International International NNP 10432 411 70 Conference Conference NNP 10432 411 71 of of IN 10432 411 72 the the DT 10432 411 73 Cross- Cross- NNP 10432 411 74 Language Language NNP 10432 411 75 Evaluation Evaluation NNP 10432 411 76 Forum Forum NNP 10432 411 77 for for IN 10432 411 78 European European NNP 10432 411 79 Languages Languages NNPS 10432 411 80 , , , 10432 411 81 Toulouse Toulouse NNP 10432 411 82 , , , 10432 411 83 France France NNP 10432 411 84 , , , 10432 411 85 September September NNP 10432 411 86 8–11 8–11 NNP 10432 411 87 , , , 10432 411 88 2015 2015 CD 10432 411 89 ; ; : 10432 411 90 Patrice Patrice NNP 10432 411 91 Bellot Bellot NNP 10432 411 92 et et NNP 10432 411 93 al al NNP 10432 411 94 . . NNP 10432 411 95 , , , 10432 411 96 “ " `` 10432 411 97 Overview overview NN 10432 411 98 of of IN 10432 411 99 INEX INEX NNP 10432 411 100 2014 2014 CD 10432 411 101 , , , 10432 411 102 ” " '' 10432 411 103 Paper Paper NNP 10432 411 104 presented present VBD 10432 411 105 at at IN 10432 411 106 the the DT 10432 411 107 International International NNP 10432 411 108 Conference Conference NNP 10432 411 109 of of IN 10432 411 110 the the DT 10432 411 111 Cross Cross NNP 10432 411 112 - - NNP 10432 411 113 Language Language NNP 10432 411 114 Evaluation Evaluation NNP 10432 411 115 Forum Forum NNP 10432 411 116 for for IN 10432 411 117 European European NNP 10432 411 118 Languages Languages NNPS 10432 411 119 , , , 10432 411 120 Sheffield Sheffield NNP 10432 411 121 , , , 10432 411 122 UK UK NNP 10432 411 123 , , , 10432 411 124 September September NNP 10432 411 125 15–18 15–18 CD 10432 411 126 , , , 10432 411 127 2014 2014 CD 10432 411 128 ; ; : 10432 411 129 Bellot Bellot NNP 10432 411 130 et et NNP 10432 411 131 al al NNP 10432 411 132 . . NNP 10432 411 133 , , , 10432 411 134 “ " `` 10432 411 135 Overview Overview NNP 10432 411 136 of of IN 10432 411 137 INEX INEX NNP 10432 411 138 2013 2013 CD 10432 411 139 , , , 10432 411 140 ” " '' 10432 411 141 Paper Paper NNP 10432 411 142 presented present VBD 10432 411 143 at at IN 10432 411 144 the the DT 10432 411 145 International International NNP 10432 411 146 Conference Conference NNP 10432 411 147 of of IN 10432 411 148 the the DT 10432 411 149 Cross Cross NNP 10432 411 150 - - NNP 10432 411 151 Language Language NNP 10432 411 152 Evaluation Evaluation NNP 10432 411 153 Forum Forum NNP 10432 411 154 for for IN 10432 411 155 European European NNP 10432 411 156 Languages Languages NNPS 10432 411 157 , , , 10432 411 158 Valencia Valencia NNP 10432 411 159 , , , 10432 411 160 Spain Spain NNP 10432 411 161 , , , 10432 411 162 September September NNP 10432 411 163 23–26 23–26 CD 10432 411 164 , , , 10432 411 165 2013 2013 CD 10432 411 166 . . . 10432 412 1 183 183 CD 10432 412 2 Bo Bo NNP 10432 412 3 - - HYPH 10432 412 4 Wen Wen NNP 10432 412 5 Zhang Zhang NNP 10432 412 6 , , , 10432 412 7 Xu Xu NNP 10432 412 8 - - HYPH 10432 412 9 Cheng Cheng NNP 10432 412 10 Yin Yin NNP 10432 412 11 , , , 10432 412 12 and and CC 10432 412 13 Fang Fang NNP 10432 412 14 Zhou Zhou NNP 10432 412 15 , , , 10432 412 16 “ " `` 10432 412 17 A a DT 10432 412 18 Generic Generic NNP 10432 412 19 Pseudo Pseudo NNP 10432 412 20 Relevance Relevance NNP 10432 412 21 Feedback Feedback NNP 10432 412 22 Framework Framework NNP 10432 412 23 with with IN 10432 412 24 Heterogeneous heterogeneous JJ 10432 412 25 Social Social NNP 10432 412 26 Information Information NNP 10432 412 27 , , , 10432 412 28 ” " '' 10432 412 29 Information Information NNP 10432 412 30 Sciences Sciences NNPS 10432 412 31 367–68 367–68 CD 10432 412 32 ( ( -LRB- 10432 412 33 2016 2016 CD 10432 412 34 ) ) -RRB- 10432 412 35 : : : 10432 412 36 909–26 909–26 CD 10432 412 37 , , , 10432 412 38 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2016.07.004 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2016.07.004 PRP 10432 412 39 ; ; : 10432 412 40 Xu Xu NNP 10432 412 41 - - HYPH 10432 412 42 Cheng Cheng NNP 10432 412 43 Yin Yin NNP 10432 412 44 et et NNP 10432 412 45 al al NNP 10432 412 46 . . NNP 10432 412 47 , , , 10432 412 48 “ " `` 10432 412 49 ISART ISART NNP 10432 412 50 : : : 10432 412 51 A a DT 10432 412 52 Generic Generic NNP 10432 412 53 Framework Framework NNP 10432 412 54 for for IN 10432 412 55 Searching search VBG 10432 412 56 Books Books NNP 10432 412 57 with with IN 10432 412 58 Social Social NNP 10432 412 59 Information Information NNP 10432 412 60 , , , 10432 412 61 ” " '' 10432 412 62 PLOS plos VB 10432 412 63 ONE one CD 10432 412 64 11 11 CD 10432 412 65 , , , 10432 412 66 no no UH 10432 412 67 . . . 10432 413 1 2 2 CD 10432 413 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 413 3 2016 2016 CD 10432 413 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 413 5 : : : 10432 413 6 e0148479 e0148479 NNP 10432 413 7 , , , 10432 413 8 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0148479 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0148479 NN 10432 413 9 ; ; : 10432 413 10 Faten Faten NNP 10432 413 11 Hamad Hamad NNP 10432 413 12 and and CC 10432 413 13 Bashar Bashar NNP 10432 413 14 Al- Al- NNP 10432 413 15 Shboul Shboul NNP 10432 413 16 , , , 10432 413 17 “ " `` 10432 413 18 Exploiting exploit VBG 10432 413 19 Social Social NNP 10432 413 20 Media Media NNPS 10432 413 21 and and CC 10432 413 22 Tagging Tagging NNP 10432 413 23 for for IN 10432 413 24 Social Social NNP 10432 413 25 Book Book NNP 10432 413 26 Search Search NNP 10432 413 27 : : : 10432 413 28 Simple simple JJ 10432 413 29 Query query NN 10432 413 30 Methods method NNS 10432 413 31 for for IN 10432 413 32 Retrieval Retrieval NNP 10432 413 33 Optimization Optimization NNP 10432 413 34 , , , 10432 413 35 ” " '' 10432 413 36 in in IN 10432 413 37 Social Social NNP 10432 413 38 Media Media NNP 10432 413 39 Shaping Shaping NNP 10432 413 40 E E NNP 10432 413 41 - - NNP 10432 413 42 Publishing Publishing NNP 10432 413 43 and and CC 10432 413 44 Academia Academia NNP 10432 413 45 , , , 10432 413 46 edited edit VBN 10432 413 47 by by IN 10432 413 48 Nashrawan Nashrawan NNP 10432 413 49 Tahaet Tahaet NNP 10432 413 50 al al NNP 10432 413 51 . . NNP 10432 413 52 , , , 10432 413 53 107–17 107–17 CD 10432 413 54 ( ( -LRB- 10432 413 55 Cham Cham NNP 10432 413 56 : : : 10432 413 57 Springer Springer NNP 10432 413 58 International International NNP 10432 413 59 Publishing Publishing NNP 10432 413 60 , , , 10432 413 61 2017 2017 CD 10432 413 62 ) ) -RRB- 10432 413 63 . . . 10432 414 1 184 184 CD 10432 414 2 Marijn Marijn NNP 10432 414 3 Koolen Koolen NNP 10432 414 4 , , , 10432 414 5 “ " `` 10432 414 6 User User NNP 10432 414 7 Reviews Reviews NNP 10432 414 8 in in IN 10432 414 9 the the DT 10432 414 10 Search Search NNP 10432 414 11 Index Index NNP 10432 414 12 ? ? . 10432 415 1 That that DT 10432 415 2 ’ll will MD 10432 415 3 Never never RB 10432 415 4 Work work VB 10432 415 5 ! ! . 10432 415 6 ” " '' 10432 415 7 Paper paper NN 10432 415 8 presented present VBD 10432 415 9 at at IN 10432 415 10 the the DT 10432 415 11 36th 36th JJ 10432 415 12 European European NNP 10432 415 13 Conference Conference NNP 10432 415 14 on on IN 10432 415 15 IR IR NNP 10432 415 16 Research Research NNP 10432 415 17 ( ( -LRB- 10432 415 18 ECIR ECIR NNP 10432 415 19 2014 2014 CD 10432 415 20 ) ) -RRB- 10432 415 21 , , , 10432 415 22 Amsterdam Amsterdam NNP 10432 415 23 , , , 10432 415 24 The the DT 10432 415 25 Netherlands Netherlands NNP 10432 415 26 , , , 10432 415 27 April April NNP 10432 415 28 13–16 13–16 NN 10432 415 29 , , , 10432 415 30 2014 2014 CD 10432 415 31 . . . 10432 416 1 185 185 CD 10432 416 2 Alemu Alemu NNP 10432 416 3 , , , 10432 416 4 Emergent Emergent NNP 10432 416 5 Theory Theory NNP 10432 416 6 , , , 10432 416 7 29–33 29–33 CD 10432 416 8 , , , 10432 416 9 43–65 43–65 CD 10432 416 10 . . . 10432 417 1 186 186 CD 10432 417 2 Lucy Lucy NNP 10432 417 3 Clements Clements NNP 10432 417 4 and and CC 10432 417 5 Chern Chern NNP 10432 417 6 Li Li NNP 10432 417 7 Liew Liew NNP 10432 417 8 , , , 10432 417 9 “ " `` 10432 417 10 Talking talk VBG 10432 417 11 about about IN 10432 417 12 Tags Tags NNPS 10432 417 13 : : : 10432 417 14 An An NNP 10432 417 15 Exploratory Exploratory NNP 10432 417 16 Study Study NNP 10432 417 17 of of IN 10432 417 18 Librarians Librarians NNPS 10432 417 19 ’ ’ POS 10432 417 20 Perception Perception NNP 10432 417 21 and and CC 10432 417 22 Use Use NNP 10432 417 23 of of IN 10432 417 24 Social Social NNP 10432 417 25 Tagging Tagging NNP 10432 417 26 in in IN 10432 417 27 a a DT 10432 417 28 Public Public NNP 10432 417 29 Library Library NNP 10432 417 30 , , , 10432 417 31 ” " '' 10432 417 32 The the DT 10432 417 33 Electronic Electronic NNP 10432 417 34 Library Library NNP 10432 417 35 34 34 CD 10432 417 36 , , , 10432 417 37 no no UH 10432 417 38 . . . 10432 418 1 2 2 CD 10432 418 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 418 3 2016 2016 CD 10432 418 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 418 5 : : : 10432 418 6 289–301 289–301 CD 10432 418 7 , , , 10432 418 8 https://doi.org/10.1108/EL-12-2014-0216 https://doi.org/10.1108/EL-12-2014-0216 NNP 10432 418 9 . . . 10432 419 1 187 187 CD 10432 419 2 Clements Clements NNPS 10432 419 3 , , , 10432 419 4 “ " `` 10432 419 5 Talking talk VBG 10432 419 6 about about IN 10432 419 7 Tags Tags NNP 10432 419 8 , , , 10432 419 9 ” " '' 10432 419 10 291 291 CD 10432 419 11 , , , 10432 419 12 297 297 CD 10432 419 13 - - SYM 10432 419 14 99 99 CD 10432 419 15 . . . 10432 419 16 https://doi.org/10.2200/S00634ED1V01Y201503ICR040 https://doi.org/10.2200/S00634ED1V01Y201503ICR040 NNP 10432 419 17 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2016.07.004 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2016.07.004 NNP 10432 419 18 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0148479 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0148479 NNP 10432 419 19 https://doi.org/10.1108/EL-12-2014-0216 https://doi.org/10.1108/EL-12-2014-0216 NNP 10432 419 20 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 10432 419 21 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 10432 419 22 AND and CC 10432 419 23 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10432 419 24 | | NNP 10432 419 25 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 10432 419 26 2018 2018 CD 10432 419 27 79 79 CD 10432 419 28 188 188 CD 10432 419 29 Sharon Sharon NNP 10432 419 30 Farnel Farnel NNP 10432 419 31 , , , 10432 419 32 “ " `` 10432 419 33 Understanding understand VBG 10432 419 34 Community Community NNP 10432 419 35 Appropriate Appropriate NNP 10432 419 36 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 419 37 through through IN 10432 419 38 Bernstein Bernstein NNP 10432 419 39 ’s ’s NNP 10432 419 40 Theory Theory NNP 10432 419 41 of of IN 10432 419 42 Language Language NNP 10432 419 43 Codes Codes NNPS 10432 419 44 , , , 10432 419 45 ” " '' 10432 419 46 Journal Journal NNP 10432 419 47 of of IN 10432 419 48 Library Library NNP 10432 419 49 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 419 50 17 17 CD 10432 419 51 , , , 10432 419 52 no no UH 10432 419 53 . . . 10432 420 1 1 1 CD 10432 420 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 420 3 2017 2017 CD 10432 420 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 420 5 : : : 10432 420 6 5–18 5–18 LS 10432 420 7 , , , 10432 420 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2017.1285141 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2017.1285141 NNP 10432 420 9 . . . 10432 421 1 189 189 CD 10432 421 2 Farnel Farnel NNP 10432 421 3 , , , 10432 421 4 “ " `` 10432 421 5 Bernstein Bernstein NNP 10432 421 6 ’s ’s NNP 10432 421 7 Theory Theory NNP 10432 421 8 , , , 10432 421 9 ” " '' 10432 421 10 5 5 CD 10432 421 11 , , , 10432 421 12 6 6 CD 10432 421 13 . . . 10432 422 1 190 190 CD 10432 422 2 Mwaniki Mwaniki NNP 10432 422 3 , , , 10432 422 4 “ " `` 10432 422 5 Envisioning envision VBG 10432 422 6 the the DT 10432 422 7 Future future NN 10432 422 8 , , , 10432 422 9 ” " '' 10432 422 10 8 8 CD 10432 422 11 . . . 10432 423 1 191 191 CD 10432 423 2 Mwaniki Mwaniki NNP 10432 423 3 , , , 10432 423 4 “ " `` 10432 423 5 Envisioning envision VBG 10432 423 6 the the DT 10432 423 7 Future future NN 10432 423 8 , , , 10432 423 9 ” " '' 10432 423 10 8 8 CD 10432 423 11 , , , 10432 423 12 9 9 CD 10432 423 13 . . . 10432 424 1 192 192 CD 10432 424 2 Getaneh Getaneh NNP 10432 424 3 Alemu Alemu NNP 10432 424 4 et et FW 10432 424 5 al al NNP 10432 424 6 . . NNP 10432 424 7 , , , 10432 424 8 “ " `` 10432 424 9 Toward toward IN 10432 424 10 an an DT 10432 424 11 Emerging emerge VBG 10432 424 12 Principle principle NN 10432 424 13 of of IN 10432 424 14 Linking Linking NNP 10432 424 15 Socially socially RB 10432 424 16 - - HYPH 10432 424 17 Constructed construct VBN 10432 424 18 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 424 19 , , , 10432 424 20 ” " '' 10432 424 21 Journal Journal NNP 10432 424 22 of of IN 10432 424 23 Library Library NNP 10432 424 24 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 424 25 14 14 CD 10432 424 26 , , , 10432 424 27 no no UH 10432 424 28 . . . 10432 425 1 2 2 CD 10432 425 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 425 3 2014 2014 CD 10432 425 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 425 5 : : : 10432 425 6 103–29 103–29 CD 10432 425 7 , , , 10432 425 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2014.914775 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2014.914775 NNP 10432 425 9 . . . 10432 426 1 193 193 CD 10432 426 2 Farnel Farnel NNP 10432 426 3 , , , 10432 426 4 “ " `` 10432 426 5 Bernstein Bernstein NNP 10432 426 6 ’s ’s NNP 10432 426 7 Theory Theory NNP 10432 426 8 , , , 10432 426 9 ” " '' 10432 426 10 15–16 15–16 CD 10432 426 11 . . . 10432 427 1 194 194 CD 10432 427 2 Kalou Kalou NNP 10432 427 3 , , , 10432 427 4 “ " `` 10432 427 5 Book Book NNP 10432 427 6 Mashup Mashup NNP 10432 427 7 . . . 10432 427 8 ” " '' 10432 427 9 195 195 CD 10432 427 10 Kalou Kalou NNP 10432 427 11 , , , 10432 427 12 “ " `` 10432 427 13 Book Book NNP 10432 427 14 Mashup Mashup NNP 10432 427 15 , , , 10432 427 16 ” " '' 10432 427 17 242 242 CD 10432 427 18 , , , 10432 427 19 243 243 CD 10432 427 20 . . . 10432 428 1 196 196 CD 10432 428 2 Alemu Alemu NNPS 10432 428 3 , , , 10432 428 4 “ " `` 10432 428 5 Socially socially RB 10432 428 6 - - HYPH 10432 428 7 Constructed construct VBN 10432 428 8 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 428 9 , , , 10432 428 10 ” " '' 10432 428 11 103 103 CD 10432 428 12 , , , 10432 428 13 107 107 CD 10432 428 14 . . . 10432 429 1 197 197 CD 10432 429 2 Alemu Alemu NNP 10432 429 3 , , , 10432 429 4 “ " `` 10432 429 5 Socially socially RB 10432 429 6 - - HYPH 10432 429 7 Constructed construct VBN 10432 429 8 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 429 9 , , , 10432 429 10 ” " '' 10432 429 11 103 103 CD 10432 429 12 . . . 10432 430 1 198 198 CD 10432 430 2 Alemu Alemu NNP 10432 430 3 , , , 10432 430 4 “ " `` 10432 430 5 Socially socially RB 10432 430 6 - - HYPH 10432 430 7 Constructed construct VBN 10432 430 8 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 430 9 , , , 10432 430 10 ” " '' 10432 430 11 103 103 CD 10432 430 12 , , , 10432 430 13 104 104 CD 10432 430 14 , , , 10432 430 15 120 120 CD 10432 430 16 , , , 10432 430 17 121 121 CD 10432 430 18 . . . 10432 431 1 199 199 CD 10432 431 2 Getaneh Getaneh NNP 10432 431 3 Alemu Alemu NNP 10432 431 4 , , , 10432 431 5 “ " `` 10432 431 6 A a DT 10432 431 7 Theory theory NN 10432 431 8 of of IN 10432 431 9 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 431 10 Enriching Enriching NNP 10432 431 11 and and CC 10432 431 12 Filtering filtering NN 10432 431 13 : : : 10432 431 14 Challenges challenge NNS 10432 431 15 and and CC 10432 431 16 Opportunities opportunity NNS 10432 431 17 to to IN 10432 431 18 Implementation implementation NN 10432 431 19 , , , 10432 431 20 ” " '' 10432 431 21 Qualitative qualitative JJ 10432 431 22 and and CC 10432 431 23 Quantitative quantitative JJ 10432 431 24 Methods method NNS 10432 431 25 in in IN 10432 431 26 Libraries library NNS 10432 431 27 5 5 CD 10432 431 28 , , , 10432 431 29 no no UH 10432 431 30 . . . 10432 432 1 2 2 CD 10432 432 2 ( ( -LRB- 10432 432 3 2017 2017 CD 10432 432 4 ) ) -RRB- 10432 432 5 : : : 10432 432 6 311–34 311–34 CD 10432 432 7 , , , 10432 432 8 http://www.qqml-journal.net/index.php/qqml/article/view/343 http://www.qqml-journal.net/index.php/qqml/article/view/343 NNP 10432 432 9 200 200 CD 10432 432 10 Alemu Alemu NNPS 10432 432 11 , , , 10432 432 12 “ " `` 10432 432 13 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 432 14 Enriching Enriching NNP 10432 432 15 and and CC 10432 432 16 Filtering Filtering NNP 10432 432 17 , , , 10432 432 18 ” " '' 10432 432 19 311 311 CD 10432 432 20 . . . 10432 433 1 201 201 CD 10432 433 2 Alemu Alemu NNPS 10432 433 3 , , , 10432 433 4 “ " `` 10432 433 5 Socially socially RB 10432 433 6 - - HYPH 10432 433 7 Constructed construct VBN 10432 433 8 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 433 9 , , , 10432 433 10 ” " '' 10432 433 11 125 125 CD 10432 433 12 . . . 10432 434 1 202 202 CD 10432 434 2 Alemu Alemu NNPS 10432 434 3 , , , 10432 434 4 “ " `` 10432 434 5 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 434 6 Enriching Enriching NNP 10432 434 7 and and CC 10432 434 8 Filtering Filtering NNP 10432 434 9 , , , 10432 434 10 ” " '' 10432 434 11 319 319 CD 10432 434 12 , , , 10432 434 13 320 320 CD 10432 434 14 . . . 10432 435 1 203 203 CD 10432 435 2 Alemu Alemu NNPS 10432 435 3 , , , 10432 435 4 “ " `` 10432 435 5 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 435 6 Enriching Enriching NNP 10432 435 7 and and CC 10432 435 8 Filtering Filtering NNP 10432 435 9 ” " '' 10432 435 10 ; ; : 10432 435 11 Alemu Alemu NNP 10432 435 12 , , , 10432 435 13 Emergent Emergent NNP 10432 435 14 Theory Theory NNP 10432 435 15 ; ; : 10432 435 16 Alemu Alemu NNP 10432 435 17 , , , 10432 435 18 “ " `` 10432 435 19 Socially- Socially- NNP 10432 435 20 Constructed construct VBN 10432 435 21 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 435 22 ” " '' 10432 435 23 ; ; : 10432 435 24 Farnel Farnel NNP 10432 435 25 , , , 10432 435 26 “ " `` 10432 435 27 Bernstein Bernstein NNP 10432 435 28 's 's POS 10432 435 29 Theory Theory NNP 10432 435 30 ” " '' 10432 435 31 ; ; : 10432 435 32 Kalou Kalou NNP 10432 435 33 , , , 10432 435 34 “ " `` 10432 435 35 Book Book NNP 10432 435 36 Mashup Mashup NNP 10432 435 37 . . . 10432 435 38 ” " '' 10432 435 39 204 204 CD 10432 435 40 Hallo Hallo NNP 10432 435 41 , , , 10432 435 42 “ " `` 10432 435 43 Current current JJ 10432 435 44 State state NN 10432 435 45 , , , 10432 435 46 ” " '' 10432 435 47 120 120 CD 10432 435 48 . . . 10432 436 1 205 205 CD 10432 436 2 Alemu Alemu NNP 10432 436 3 , , , 10432 436 4 “ " `` 10432 436 5 Socially socially RB 10432 436 6 - - HYPH 10432 436 7 Constructed construct VBN 10432 436 8 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 436 9 , , , 10432 436 10 ” " '' 10432 436 11 125 125 CD 10432 436 12 ; ; : 10432 436 13 Hastings Hastings NNP 10432 436 14 , , , 10432 436 15 “ " `` 10432 436 16 Status Status NNP 10432 436 17 and and CC 10432 436 18 Future Future NNP 10432 436 19 . . . 10432 436 20 ” " '' 10432 436 21 206 206 CD 10432 436 22 Bull Bull NNP 10432 436 23 , , , 10432 436 24 “ " `` 10432 436 25 Community Community NNP 10432 436 26 Collaboration Collaboration NNP 10432 436 27 , , , 10432 436 28 ” " '' 10432 436 29 147 147 CD 10432 436 30 . . . 10432 437 1 207 207 CD 10432 437 2 Bull Bull NNP 10432 437 3 , , , 10432 437 4 “ " `` 10432 437 5 Community Community NNP 10432 437 6 Collaboration Collaboration NNP 10432 437 7 , , , 10432 437 8 ” " '' 10432 437 9 152 152 CD 10432 437 10 ; ; : 10432 437 11 Bull Bull NNP 10432 437 12 , , , 10432 437 13 “ " `` 10432 437 14 Community Community NNP 10432 437 15 Collaboration Collaboration NNP 10432 437 16 , , , 10432 437 17 ” " '' 10432 437 18 152 152 CD 10432 437 19 ; ; : 10432 437 20 Schreur Schreur NNP 10432 437 21 , , , 10432 437 22 2015 2015 CD 10432 437 23 . . . 10432 438 1 Linked link VBN 10432 438 2 Data Data NNP 10432 438 3 for for IN 10432 438 4 Production production NN 10432 438 5 . . . 10432 439 1 208 208 CD 10432 439 2 Tallerås Tallerås NNP 10432 439 3 , , , 10432 439 4 “ " `` 10432 439 5 National National NNP 10432 439 6 Libraries Libraries NNPS 10432 439 7 , , , 10432 439 8 ” " '' 10432 439 9 129 129 CD 10432 439 10 . . . 10432 440 1 209 209 CD 10432 440 2 Petrucciani Petrucciani NNP 10432 440 3 , , , 10432 440 4 “ " `` 10432 440 5 Quality quality NN 10432 440 6 , , , 10432 440 7 ” " '' 10432 440 8 303 303 CD 10432 440 9 , , , 10432 440 10 309 309 CD 10432 440 11 . . . 10432 440 12 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2017.1285141 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2017.1285141 NNP 10432 440 13 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2014.914775 https://doi.org/10.1080/19386389.2014.914775 NNP 10432 440 14 http://www.qqml-journal.net/index.php/qqml/article/view/343 http://www.qqml-journal.net/index.php/qqml/article/view/343 NNP 10432 440 15 CURRENT current NN 10432 440 16 STATE STATE NNP 10432 440 17 OF of IN 10432 440 18 LINKED LINKED NNP 10432 440 19 AND and CC 10432 440 20 OPEN OPEN NNP 10432 440 21 DATA DATA NNP 10432 440 22 IN in IN 10432 440 23 CATALOGING CATALOGING NNP 10432 440 24 | | NNP 10432 440 25 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 440 26 , , , 10432 440 27 KHUSRO KHUSRO NNP 10432 440 28 , , , 10432 440 29 ULLAH ULLAH NNP 10432 440 30 , , , 10432 440 31 AND and CC 10432 440 32 NAEEM NAEEM NNP 10432 440 33 80 80 CD 10432 440 34 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.10432 CD 10432 440 35 210 210 CD 10432 440 36 Bull Bull NNP 10432 440 37 , , , 10432 440 38 “ " `` 10432 440 39 Community Community NNP 10432 440 40 Collaboration Collaboration NNP 10432 440 41 , , , 10432 440 42 ” " '' 10432 440 43 147 147 CD 10432 440 44 , , , 10432 440 45 152 152 CD 10432 440 46 . . . 10432 441 1 211 211 CD 10432 441 2 Farnel Farnel NNP 10432 441 3 , , , 10432 441 4 “ " `` 10432 441 5 Bernstein Bernstein NNP 10432 441 6 's 's POS 10432 441 7 Theory Theory NNP 10432 441 8 , , , 10432 441 9 ” " '' 10432 441 10 5 5 CD 10432 441 11 , , , 10432 441 12 6 6 CD 10432 441 13 , , , 10432 441 14 12 12 CD 10432 441 15 , , , 10432 441 16 13 13 CD 10432 441 17 , , , 10432 441 18 15 15 CD 10432 441 19 , , , 10432 441 20 16 16 CD 10432 441 21 ; ; : 10432 441 22 Mwaniki Mwaniki NNP 10432 441 23 , , , 10432 441 24 “ " `` 10432 441 25 Envisioning envision VBG 10432 441 26 the the DT 10432 441 27 Future future NN 10432 441 28 , , , 10432 441 29 ” " '' 10432 441 30 8 8 CD 10432 441 31 . . . 10432 442 1 212 212 CD 10432 442 2 Mon Mon NNP 10432 442 3 , , , 10432 442 4 Social Social NNP 10432 442 5 Media Media NNP 10432 442 6 , , , 10432 442 7 3 3 CD 10432 442 8 ; ; : 10432 442 9 Alemu Alemu NNP 10432 442 10 , , , 10432 442 11 “ " `` 10432 442 12 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 442 13 Enriching Enriching NNP 10432 442 14 and and CC 10432 442 15 Filtering Filtering NNP 10432 442 16 , , , 10432 442 17 ” " '' 10432 442 18 320 320 CD 10432 442 19 . . . 10432 443 1 213 213 CD 10432 443 2 Alemu Alemu NNP 10432 443 3 , , , 10432 443 4 “ " `` 10432 443 5 Socially socially RB 10432 443 6 - - HYPH 10432 443 7 Constructed construct VBN 10432 443 8 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 443 9 , , , 10432 443 10 ” " '' 10432 443 11 125 125 CD 10432 443 12 . . . 10432 444 1 214 214 CD 10432 444 2 Koolen Koolen NNP 10432 444 3 , , , 10432 444 4 “ " `` 10432 444 5 CLEF CLEF NNP 10432 444 6 2016 2016 CD 10432 444 7 ” " '' 10432 444 8 ; ; : 10432 444 9 Koolen Koolen NNP 10432 444 10 , , , 10432 444 11 “ " `` 10432 444 12 CLEF CLEF NNP 10432 444 13 2015 2015 CD 10432 444 14 ” " '' 10432 444 15 ; ; : 10432 444 16 Bellot Bellot NNP 10432 444 17 , , , 10432 444 18 “ " `` 10432 444 19 INEX INEX NNP 10432 444 20 2014 2014 CD 10432 444 21 ” " '' 10432 444 22 ; ; : 10432 444 23 Bellot Bellot NNP 10432 444 24 , , , 10432 444 25 “ " `` 10432 444 26 INEX INEX NNP 10432 444 27 2013 2013 CD 10432 444 28 . . . 10432 444 29 ” " '' 10432 444 30 ABSTRACT ABSTRACT NNP 10432 444 31 Introduction introduction NN 10432 444 32 The the DT 10432 444 33 Role role NN 10432 444 34 of of IN 10432 444 35 Linked Linked NNP 10432 444 36 Open Open NNP 10432 444 37 Data Data NNPS 10432 444 38 and and CC 10432 444 39 Vocabularies Vocabularies NNPS 10432 444 40 in in IN 10432 444 41 Cataloging Cataloging NNP 10432 444 42 Linked Linked NNP 10432 444 43 and and CC 10432 444 44 Open Open NNP 10432 444 45 Data datum NNS 10432 444 46 Linked link VBN 10432 444 47 Open open JJ 10432 444 48 Vocabularies Vocabularies NNPS 10432 444 49 Challenges Challenges NNPS 10432 444 50 , , , 10432 444 51 Issues Issues NNPS 10432 444 52 , , , 10432 444 53 and and CC 10432 444 54 Research Research NNP 10432 444 55 Opportunities Opportunities NNPS 10432 444 56 The the DT 10432 444 57 Multiplicity Multiplicity NNP 10432 444 58 of of IN 10432 444 59 Cataloging Cataloging NNP 10432 444 60 Rules Rules NNPS 10432 444 61 and and CC 10432 444 62 Standards Standards NNPS 10432 444 63 Publishing Publishing NNP 10432 444 64 and and CC 10432 444 65 Consuming Consuming NNP 10432 444 66 Linked link VBN 10432 444 67 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 444 68 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 444 69 Publishing Publishing NNP 10432 444 70 Linked link VBD 10432 444 71 Bibliographic bibliographic JJ 10432 444 72 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 444 73 Consuming consume VBG 10432 444 74 Linked link VBN 10432 444 75 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 444 76 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 444 77 Quality Quality NNP 10432 444 78 of of IN 10432 444 79 Linked link VBN 10432 444 80 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 10432 444 81 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 444 82 Linking link VBG 10432 444 83 the the DT 10432 444 84 Socially socially RB 10432 444 85 Curated curate VBN 10432 444 86 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 444 87 The the DT 10432 444 88 Socially socially RB 10432 444 89 Curated curate VBN 10432 444 90 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 444 91 Matters Matters NNPS 10432 444 92 in in IN 10432 444 93 Cataloging catalog VBG 10432 444 94 The the DT 10432 444 95 Socially socially RB 10432 444 96 Curated curated JJ 10432 444 97 Metadata Metadata NNP 10432 444 98 as as IN 10432 444 99 Linked Linked NNP 10432 444 100 Data Data NNP 10432 444 101 Conclusions Conclusions NNPS 10432 444 102 REFERENCES reference NNS