id sid tid token lemma pos 10977 1 1 Am be VBP 10977 1 2 I -PRON- PRP 10977 1 3 on on IN 10977 1 4 the the DT 10977 1 5 library library NN 10977 1 6 website website NN 10977 1 7 ? ? . 10977 1 8 ” " '' 10977 1 9 : : : 10977 1 10 A a DT 10977 1 11 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 1 12 Usability Usability NNP 10977 1 13 Study Study NNP 10977 1 14 Articles Articles NNPS 10977 1 15 “ " `` 10977 1 16 Am be VBP 10977 1 17 I -PRON- PRP 10977 1 18 on on IN 10977 1 19 the the DT 10977 1 20 library library NN 10977 1 21 website website NN 10977 1 22 ? ? . 10977 1 23 ” " '' 10977 1 24 : : : 10977 1 25 A a DT 10977 1 26 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 1 27 Usability Usability NNP 10977 1 28 Study Study NNP 10977 1 29 Suzanna Suzanna NNP 10977 1 30 Conrad Conrad NNP 10977 1 31 and and CC 10977 1 32 Christy Christy NNP 10977 1 33 Stevens Stevens NNP 10977 1 34 INFORMATION INFORMATION VBD 10977 1 35 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 10977 1 36 AND and CC 10977 1 37 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10977 1 38 | | NNP 10977 1 39 SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER NNP 10977 1 40 2019 2019 CD 10977 1 41 49 49 CD 10977 1 42 Suzanna Suzanna NNP 10977 1 43 Conrad Conrad NNP 10977 1 44 ( ( -LRB- 10977 1 45 suzanna.conrad@csus.edu suzanna.conrad@csus.edu ADD 10977 1 46 ) ) -RRB- 10977 1 47 is be VBZ 10977 1 48 Associate Associate NNP 10977 1 49 Dean Dean NNP 10977 1 50 for for IN 10977 1 51 Digital Digital NNP 10977 1 52 Technologies Technologies NNPS 10977 1 53 and and CC 10977 1 54 Resource Resource NNP 10977 1 55 Management Management NNP 10977 1 56 at at IN 10977 1 57 California California NNP 10977 1 58 State State NNP 10977 1 59 University University NNP 10977 1 60 , , , 10977 1 61 Sacramento Sacramento NNP 10977 1 62 . . . 10977 2 1 Christy Christy NNP 10977 2 2 Stevens Stevens NNP 10977 2 3 ( ( -LRB- 10977 2 4 crstevens@sfsu.edu crstevens@sfsu.edu NN 10977 2 5 ) ) -RRB- 10977 2 6 is be VBZ 10977 2 7 the the DT 10977 2 8 Associate Associate NNP 10977 2 9 University University NNP 10977 2 10 Librarian Librarian NNP 10977 2 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3 32 version version NN 10977 3 33 2 2 CD 10977 3 34 . . . 10977 4 1 This this DT 10977 4 2 case case NN 10977 4 3 study study NN 10977 4 4 describes describe VBZ 10977 4 5 the the DT 10977 4 6 results result NNS 10977 4 7 of of IN 10977 4 8 the the DT 10977 4 9 testing testing NN 10977 4 10 as as RB 10977 4 11 well well RB 10977 4 12 as as IN 10977 4 13 raises raise VBZ 10977 4 14 additional additional JJ 10977 4 15 questions question NNS 10977 4 16 regarding regard VBG 10977 4 17 the the DT 10977 4 18 general general JJ 10977 4 19 effectiveness effectiveness NN 10977 4 20 of of IN 10977 4 21 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 4 22 , , , 10977 4 23 especially especially RB 10977 4 24 when when WRB 10977 4 25 students student NNS 10977 4 26 rely rely VBP 10977 4 27 heavily heavily RB 10977 4 28 on on IN 10977 4 29 search search NN 10977 4 30 to to TO 10977 4 31 find find VB 10977 4 32 library library JJ 10977 4 33 resources resource NNS 10977 4 34 . . . 10977 5 1 INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION NNP 10977 5 2 Guides guide NNS 10977 5 3 designed design VBD 10977 5 4 to to TO 10977 5 5 help help VB 10977 5 6 users user NNS 10977 5 7 with with IN 10977 5 8 research research NN 10977 5 9 have have VBP 10977 5 10 long long RB 10977 5 11 been be VBN 10977 5 12 included include VBN 10977 5 13 among among IN 10977 5 14 a a DT 10977 5 15 suite suite NN 10977 5 16 of of IN 10977 5 17 reference reference NN 10977 5 18 services service NNS 10977 5 19 offered offer VBN 10977 5 20 by by IN 10977 5 21 academic academic JJ 10977 5 22 libraries library NNS 10977 5 23 , , , 10977 5 24 though though IN 10977 5 25 terminology terminology NN 10977 5 26 , , , 10977 5 27 formats format NNS 10977 5 28 , , , 10977 5 29 and and CC 10977 5 30 mediums medium NNS 10977 5 31 of of IN 10977 5 32 delivery delivery NN 10977 5 33 have have VBP 10977 5 34 evolved evolve VBN 10977 5 35 over over IN 10977 5 36 the the DT 10977 5 37 years year NNS 10977 5 38 . . . 10977 6 1 Print print NN 10977 6 2 “ " `` 10977 6 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10977 6 42 Pathfinders Pathfinders NNPS 10977 6 43 were be VBD 10977 6 44 designed design VBN 10977 6 45 to to TO 10977 6 46 function function VB 10977 6 47 as as IN 10977 6 48 a a DT 10977 6 49 “ " `` 10977 6 50 kind kind NN 10977 6 51 of of IN 10977 6 52 map map NN 10977 6 53 to to IN 10977 6 54 the the DT 10977 6 55 resources resource NNS 10977 6 56 of of IN 10977 6 57 the the DT 10977 6 58 library library NN 10977 6 59 , , , 10977 6 60 ” " '' 10977 6 61 helping help VBG 10977 6 62 “ " `` 10977 6 63 beginners beginner NNS 10977 6 64 who who WP 10977 6 65 seek seek VBP 10977 6 66 instruction instruction NN 10977 6 67 in in IN 10977 6 68 gathering gather VBG 10977 6 69 the the DT 10977 6 70 fundamental fundamental JJ 10977 6 71 literature literature NN 10977 6 72 of of IN 10977 6 73 a a DT 10977 6 74 field field NN 10977 6 75 new new JJ 10977 6 76 to to IN 10977 6 77 them -PRON- PRP 10977 6 78 in in IN 10977 6 79 every every DT 10977 6 80 respect respect NN 10977 6 81 ” " '' 10977 6 82 find find VB 10977 6 83 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 6 84 way way NN 10977 6 85 in in IN 10977 6 86 a a DT 10977 6 87 complex complex JJ 10977 6 88 library library NN 10977 6 89 environment.2 environment.2 , 10977 6 90 With with IN 10977 6 91 the the DT 10977 6 92 advent advent NN 10977 6 93 of of IN 10977 6 94 the the DT 10977 6 95 internet internet NN 10977 6 96 , , , 10977 6 97 pathfinders pathfinder NNS 10977 6 98 evolved evolve VBD 10977 6 99 into into IN 10977 6 100 online online JJ 10977 6 101 “ " `` 10977 6 102 research research NN 10977 6 103 guides guide NNS 10977 6 104 , , , 10977 6 105 ” " '' 10977 6 106 which which WDT 10977 6 107 tend tend VBP 10977 6 108 to to TO 10977 6 109 be be VB 10977 6 110 organized organize VBN 10977 6 111 around around IN 10977 6 112 subjects subject NNS 10977 6 113 or or CC 10977 6 114 courses course NNS 10977 6 115 . . . 10977 7 1 In in IN 10977 7 2 the the DT 10977 7 3 late late JJ 10977 7 4 1990s 1990 NNS 10977 7 5 and and CC 10977 7 6 early early JJ 10977 7 7 2000s 2000 NNS 10977 7 8 , , , 10977 7 9 creating create VBG 10977 7 10 guides guide NNS 10977 7 11 online online RB 10977 7 12 required require VBD 10977 7 13 a a DT 10977 7 14 level level NN 10977 7 15 of of IN 10977 7 16 technological technological JJ 10977 7 17 expertise expertise NN 10977 7 18 that that WDT 10977 7 19 many many JJ 10977 7 20 librarians librarian NNS 10977 7 21 did do VBD 10977 7 22 not not RB 10977 7 23 possess possess VB 10977 7 24 , , , 10977 7 25 such such JJ 10977 7 26 as as IN 10977 7 27 HTML html NN 10977 7 28 - - HYPH 10977 7 29 coding code VBG 10977 7 30 knowledge knowledge NN 10977 7 31 or or CC 10977 7 32 the the DT 10977 7 33 ability ability NN 10977 7 34 to to TO 10977 7 35 use use VB 10977 7 36 web web NN 10977 7 37 development development NN 10977 7 38 applications application NNS 10977 7 39 like like IN 10977 7 40 Adobe Adobe NNP 10977 7 41 Dreamweaver Dreamweaver NNP 10977 7 42 . . . 10977 8 1 As as IN 10977 8 2 a a DT 10977 8 3 result result NN 10977 8 4 , , , 10977 8 5 many many JJ 10977 8 6 librarians librarian NNS 10977 8 7 could could MD 10977 8 8 not not RB 10977 8 9 create create VB 10977 8 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 8 11 own own JJ 10977 8 12 online online JJ 10977 8 13 guides guide NNS 10977 8 14 and and CC 10977 8 15 relied rely VBD 10977 8 16 upon upon IN 10977 8 17 webmasters webmaster NNS 10977 8 18 to to TO 10977 8 19 upload upload VB 10977 8 20 and and CC 10977 8 21 update update VB 10977 8 22 content content NN 10977 8 23 . . . 10977 9 1 The the DT 10977 9 2 online online JJ 10977 9 3 guide guide NN 10977 9 4 landscape landscape NN 10977 9 5 changed change VBD 10977 9 6 again again RB 10977 9 7 in in IN 10977 9 8 2007 2007 CD 10977 9 9 with with IN 10977 9 10 the the DT 10977 9 11 introduction introduction NN 10977 9 12 of of IN 10977 9 13 Springshare Springshare NNP 10977 9 14 ’s ’s NNP 10977 9 15 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 9 16 , , , 10977 9 17 a a DT 10977 9 18 content content NN 10977 9 19 management management NN 10977 9 20 solution solution NN 10977 9 21 that that WDT 10977 9 22 quickly quickly RB 10977 9 23 became become VBD 10977 9 24 a a DT 10977 9 25 wildly wildly RB 10977 9 26 popular popular JJ 10977 9 27 library library NN 10977 9 28 product.3 product.3 NN 10977 9 29 As as IN 10977 9 30 of of IN 10977 9 31 December December NNP 10977 9 32 2018 2018 CD 10977 9 33 , , , 10977 9 34 614,811 614,811 CD 10977 9 35 guides guide NNS 10977 9 36 had have VBD 10977 9 37 been be VBN 10977 9 38 published publish VBN 10977 9 39 by by IN 10977 9 40 181,896 181,896 CD 10977 9 41 librarians librarian NNS 10977 9 42 , , , 10977 9 43 at at IN 10977 9 44 4,743 4,743 CD 10977 9 45 institutions institution NNS 10977 9 46 in in IN 10977 9 47 56 56 CD 10977 9 48 countries.4 countries.4 NN 10977 9 49 The the DT 10977 9 50 popularity popularity NN 10977 9 51 of of IN 10977 9 52 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 9 53 is be VBZ 10977 9 54 due due JJ 10977 9 55 in in IN 10977 9 56 part part NN 10977 9 57 to to IN 10977 9 58 its -PRON- PRP$ 10977 9 59 removal removal NN 10977 9 60 of of IN 10977 9 61 technological technological JJ 10977 9 62 barriers barrier NNS 10977 9 63 to to IN 10977 9 64 online online JJ 10977 9 65 guide guide NN 10977 9 66 creation creation NN 10977 9 67 , , , 10977 9 68 making make VBG 10977 9 69 it -PRON- PRP 10977 9 70 possible possible JJ 10977 9 71 for for IN 10977 9 72 those those DT 10977 9 73 without without IN 10977 9 74 web web NN 10977 9 75 - - HYPH 10977 9 76 design design NN 10977 9 77 experience experience NN 10977 9 78 to to TO 10977 9 79 create create VB 10977 9 80 content content NN 10977 9 81 . . . 10977 10 1 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 10 2 is be VBZ 10977 10 3 also also RB 10977 10 4 a a DT 10977 10 5 particularly particularly RB 10977 10 6 attractive attractive JJ 10977 10 7 product product NN 10977 10 8 for for IN 10977 10 9 libraries library NNS 10977 10 10 constrained constrain VBN 10977 10 11 by by IN 10977 10 12 campus campus NN 10977 10 13 or or CC 10977 10 14 library library NN 10977 10 15 web web NN 10977 10 16 templates template NNS 10977 10 17 , , , 10977 10 18 affording afford VBG 10977 10 19 librarians librarian NNS 10977 10 20 and and CC 10977 10 21 library library NN 10977 10 22 staff staff NN 10977 10 23 the the DT 10977 10 24 freedom freedom NN 10977 10 25 to to TO 10977 10 26 design design VB 10977 10 27 pages page NNS 10977 10 28 without without IN 10977 10 29 requiring require VBG 10977 10 30 higher high JJR 10977 10 31 level level NN 10977 10 32 permissions permission NNS 10977 10 33 to to IN 10977 10 34 websites website NNS 10977 10 35 . . . 10977 11 1 Despite despite IN 10977 11 2 these these DT 10977 11 3 advantages advantage NNS 10977 11 4 , , , 10977 11 5 in in IN 10977 11 6 the the DT 10977 11 7 absence absence NN 10977 11 8 of of IN 10977 11 9 oversight oversight NN 10977 11 10 , , , 10977 11 11 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 11 12 sites site NNS 10977 11 13 can can MD 10977 11 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2 a a DT 10977 13 3 result result NN 10977 13 4 , , , 10977 13 5 libraries librarie VBZ 10977 13 6 mailto:suzanna.conrad@csus.edu mailto:suzanna.conrad@csus.edu NNS 10977 13 7 mailto:crstevens@sfsu.edu mailto:crstevens@sfsu.edu NN 10977 13 8 AM am VBP 10977 13 9 I -PRON- PRP 10977 13 10 ON on IN 10977 13 11 THE the DT 10977 13 12 LIBRARY library NN 10977 13 13 WEBSITE website NN 10977 13 14 ? ? . 10977 14 1 | | JJ 10977 14 2 CONRAD CONRAD NNP 10977 14 3 AND and CC 10977 14 4 STEVENS STEVENS NNP 10977 14 5 50 50 CD 10977 14 6 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 NNS 10977 14 7 often often RB 10977 14 8 find find VBP 10977 14 9 it -PRON- PRP 10977 14 10 useful useful JJ 10977 14 11 to to TO 10977 14 12 develop develop VB 10977 14 13 local local JJ 10977 14 14 standards standard NNS 10977 14 15 and and CC 10977 14 16 best good JJS 10977 14 17 practices practice NNS 10977 14 18 in in IN 10977 14 19 order order NN 10977 14 20 to to TO 10977 14 21 enhance enhance VB 10977 14 22 the the DT 10977 14 23 user user NN 10977 14 24 experience.5 experience.5 UH 10977 14 25 Like like UH 10977 14 26 many many JJ 10977 14 27 academic academic JJ 10977 14 28 libraries library NNS 10977 14 29 , , , 10977 14 30 the the DT 10977 14 31 Cal Cal NNP 10977 14 32 Poly Poly NNP 10977 14 33 Pomona Pomona NNP 10977 14 34 University University NNP 10977 14 35 Library Library NNP 10977 14 36 uses use VBZ 10977 14 37 the the DT 10977 14 38 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 14 39 platform platform NN 10977 14 40 to to TO 10977 14 41 provide provide VB 10977 14 42 the the DT 10977 14 43 campus campus NN 10977 14 44 community community NN 10977 14 45 with with IN 10977 14 46 course course NN 10977 14 47 and and CC 10977 14 48 subject subject JJ 10977 14 49 guides guide NNS 10977 14 50 . . . 10977 15 1 In in IN 10977 15 2 2015 2015 CD 10977 15 3 , , , 10977 15 4 librarians librarian NNS 10977 15 5 began begin VBD 10977 15 6 discussing discuss VBG 10977 15 7 plans plan NNS 10977 15 8 to to TO 10977 15 9 migrate migrate VB 10977 15 10 from from IN 10977 15 11 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 15 12 version version NN 10977 15 13 one one CD 10977 15 14 to to IN 10977 15 15 the the DT 10977 15 16 version version NN 10977 15 17 two two CD 10977 15 18 platfo platfo NNP 10977 15 19 rm rm NNP 10977 15 20 . . . 10977 16 1 These these DT 10977 16 2 discussions discussion NNS 10977 16 3 led lead VBD 10977 16 4 to to IN 10977 16 5 broader broad JJR 10977 16 6 conversations conversation NNS 10977 16 7 about about IN 10977 16 8 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 16 9 related related JJ 10977 16 10 issues issue NNS 10977 16 11 and and CC 10977 16 12 concerns concern NNS 10977 16 13 , , , 10977 16 14 some some DT 10977 16 15 of of IN 10977 16 16 which which WDT 10977 16 17 had have VBD 10977 16 18 arisen arise VBN 10977 16 19 during during IN 10977 16 20 website website NN 10977 16 21 focus focus NN 10977 16 22 group group NN 10977 16 23 sessions session NNS 10977 16 24 conducted conduct VBN 10977 16 25 in in IN 10977 16 26 early early JJ 10977 16 27 2015 2015 CD 10977 16 28 . . . 10977 17 1 The the DT 10977 17 2 focus focus JJ 10977 17 3 groups group NNS 10977 17 4 were be VBD 10977 17 5 designed design VBN 10977 17 6 to to TO 10977 17 7 provide provide VB 10977 17 8 the the DT 10977 17 9 library library NN 10977 17 10 with with IN 10977 17 11 a a DT 10977 17 12 better well JJR 10977 17 13 understanding understanding NN 10977 17 14 of of IN 10977 17 15 students student NNS 10977 17 16 ’ ’ POS 10977 17 17 library library JJ 10977 17 18 website website NN 10977 17 19 preferences preference NNS 10977 17 20 . . . 10977 18 1 Students student NNS 10977 18 2 reported report VBD 10977 18 3 frustration frustration NN 10977 18 4 with with IN 10977 18 5 search search NN 10977 18 6 options option NNS 10977 18 7 on on IN 10977 18 8 the the DT 10977 18 9 library library NN 10977 18 10 website website NN 10977 18 11 as as RB 10977 18 12 well well RB 10977 18 13 as as IN 10977 18 14 confusion confusion NN 10977 18 15 regarding regard VBG 10977 18 16 inconsistent inconsistent JJ 10977 18 17 headers header NNS 10977 18 18 . . . 10977 19 1 Even even RB 10977 19 2 though though IN 10977 19 3 focus focus JJ 10977 19 4 group group NN 10977 19 5 questions question NNS 10977 19 6 were be VBD 10977 19 7 related relate VBN 10977 19 8 to to IN 10977 19 9 the the DT 10977 19 10 library library NN 10977 19 11 website website NN 10977 19 12 , , , 10977 19 13 two two CD 10977 19 14 participants participant NNS 10977 19 15 commented comment VBN 10977 19 16 on on IN 10977 19 17 the the DT 10977 19 18 library library NN 10977 19 19 ’s ’s POS 10977 19 20 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 19 21 as as RB 10977 19 22 well well RB 10977 19 23 . . . 10977 20 1 The the DT 10977 20 2 library library NN 10977 20 3 was be VBD 10977 20 4 using use VBG 10977 20 5 a a DT 10977 20 6 modified modify VBN 10977 20 7 version version NN 10977 20 8 of of IN 10977 20 9 the the DT 10977 20 10 library library NN 10977 20 11 website website NN 10977 20 12 header header NN 10977 20 13 for for IN 10977 20 14 vendor vendor NN 10977 20 15 - - HYPH 10977 20 16 provided provide VBN 10977 20 17 services service NNS 10977 20 18 , , , 10977 20 19 including include VBG 10977 20 20 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 20 21 , , , 10977 20 22 so so CC 10977 20 23 it -PRON- PRP 10977 20 24 was be VBD 10977 20 25 sometimes sometimes RB 10977 20 26 unclear unclear JJ 10977 20 27 to to IN 10977 20 28 students student NNS 10977 20 29 when when WRB 10977 20 30 they -PRON- PRP 10977 20 31 had have VBD 10977 20 32 navigated navigate VBN 10977 20 33 to to IN 10977 20 34 an an DT 10977 20 35 external external JJ 10977 20 36 s s NN 10977 20 37 ite.6 ite.6 CD 10977 20 38 To to TO 10977 20 39 complicate complicate VB 10977 20 40 matters matter NNS 10977 20 41 , , , 10977 20 42 the the DT 10977 20 43 library library NN 10977 20 44 also also RB 10977 20 45 occasionally occasionally RB 10977 20 46 used use VBD 10977 20 47 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 20 48 for for IN 10977 20 49 other other JJ 10977 20 50 , , , 10977 20 51 non non JJ 10977 20 52 - - JJ 10977 20 53 research- research- JJ 10977 20 54 related related JJ 10977 20 55 library library NN 10977 20 56 pages page NNS 10977 20 57 , , , 10977 20 58 such such JJ 10977 20 59 as as IN 10977 20 60 a a DT 10977 20 61 page page NN 10977 20 62 delineating delineate VBG 10977 20 63 the the DT 10977 20 64 library library NN 10977 20 65 ’s ’s POS 10977 20 66 hours hour NNS 10977 20 67 , , , 10977 20 68 because because IN 10977 20 69 of of IN 10977 20 70 the the DT 10977 20 71 ease ease NN 10977 20 72 of of IN 10977 20 73 updating update VBG 10977 20 74 that that IN 10977 20 75 the the DT 10977 20 76 platform platform NN 10977 20 77 affords afford NNS 10977 20 78 . . . 10977 21 1 One one CD 10977 21 2 student student NN 10977 21 3 , , , 10977 21 4 who who WP 10977 21 5 had have VBD 10977 21 6 landed land VBN 10977 21 7 on on IN 10977 21 8 the the DT 10977 21 9 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 21 10 page page NN 10977 21 11 detailing detail VBG 10977 21 12 the the DT 10977 21 13 library library NN 10977 21 14 ’s ’s POS 10977 21 15 hours hour NNS 10977 21 16 , , , 10977 21 17 described describe VBN 10977 21 18 feeling feel VBG 10977 21 19 confused confused JJ 10977 21 20 about about IN 10977 21 21 where where WRB 10977 21 22 she -PRON- PRP 10977 21 23 was be VBD 10977 21 24 on on IN 10977 21 25 the the DT 10977 21 26 library library NN 10977 21 27 website website NN 10977 21 28 . . . 10977 22 1 She -PRON- PRP 10977 22 2 explained explain VBD 10977 22 3 that that IN 10977 22 4 she -PRON- PRP 10977 22 5 had have VBD 10977 22 6 tried try VBN 10977 22 7 to to TO 10977 22 8 use use VB 10977 22 9 the the DT 10977 22 10 search search NN 10977 22 11 box box NN 10977 22 12 on on IN 10977 22 13 the the DT 10977 22 14 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 22 15 page page NN 10977 22 16 to to TO 10977 22 17 navigate navigate VB 10977 22 18 away away RB 10977 22 19 from from IN 10977 22 20 the the DT 10977 22 21 hours hour NNS 10977 22 22 page page NN 10977 22 23 , , , 10977 22 24 apparently apparently RB 10977 22 25 unaware unaware JJ 10977 22 26 that that IN 10977 22 27 it -PRON- PRP 10977 22 28 was be VBD 10977 22 29 only only RB 10977 22 30 an an DT 10977 22 31 internal internal JJ 10977 22 32 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 22 33 search search NN 10977 22 34 . . . 10977 23 1 As as IN 10977 23 2 a a DT 10977 23 3 result result NN 10977 23 4 , , , 10977 23 5 she -PRON- PRP 10977 23 6 did do VBD 10977 23 7 not not RB 10977 23 8 receive receive VB 10977 23 9 any any DT 10977 23 10 results result NNS 10977 23 11 for for IN 10977 23 12 her -PRON- PRP$ 10977 23 13 query query NN 10977 23 14 . . . 10977 24 1 The the DT 10977 24 2 language language NN 10977 24 3 the the DT 10977 24 4 student student NN 10977 24 5 used use VBD 10977 24 6 to to TO 10977 24 7 describe describe VB 10977 24 8 the the DT 10977 24 9 experience experience NN 10977 24 10 clearly clearly RB 10977 24 11 revealed reveal VBD 10977 24 12 her -PRON- PRP$ 10977 24 13 disorientation disorientation NN 10977 24 14 and and CC 10977 24 15 perplexity perplexity NN 10977 24 16 : : : 10977 24 17 “ " `` 10977 24 18 Something something NN 10977 24 19 popped pop VBD 10977 24 20 up up RP 10977 24 21 called call VBN 10977 24 22 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 24 23 and and CC 10977 24 24 then then RB 10977 24 25 I -PRON- PRP 10977 24 26 put put VBP 10977 24 27 what what WP 10977 24 28 I -PRON- PRP 10977 24 29 was be VBD 10977 24 30 looking look VBG 10977 24 31 for for IN 10977 24 32 and and CC 10977 24 33 that that DT 10977 24 34 was be VBD 10977 24 35 nothing nothing NN 10977 24 36 . . . 10977 25 1 It -PRON- PRP 10977 25 2 said say VBD 10977 25 3 no no DT 10977 25 4 search search NN 10977 25 5 found find VBD 10977 25 6 . . . 10977 26 1 I -PRON- PRP 10977 26 2 do do VBP 10977 26 3 n’t not RB 10977 26 4 even even RB 10977 26 5 know know VB 10977 26 6 what what WP 10977 26 7 that that DT 10977 26 8 was be VBD 10977 26 9 , , , 10977 26 10 so so RB 10977 26 11 I -PRON- PRP 10977 26 12 just just RB 10977 26 13 went go VBD 10977 26 14 to to IN 10977 26 15 the the DT 10977 26 16 main main JJ 10977 26 17 page page NN 10977 26 18 . . . 10977 26 19 ” " '' 10977 26 20 Another another DT 10977 26 21 participant participant NN 10977 26 22 , , , 10977 26 23 who who WP 10977 26 24 also also RB 10977 26 25 tried try VBD 10977 26 26 to to TO 10977 26 27 search search VB 10977 26 28 for for IN 10977 26 29 a a DT 10977 26 30 research research NN 10977 26 31 - - HYPH 10977 26 32 related relate VBN 10977 26 33 topic topic NN 10977 26 34 after after IN 10977 26 35 landing land VBG 10977 26 36 on on IN 10977 26 37 a a DT 10977 26 38 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 26 39 page page NN 10977 26 40 , , , 10977 26 41 stated state VBD 10977 26 42 , , , 10977 26 43 “ " `` 10977 26 44 I -PRON- PRP 10977 26 45 tried try VBD 10977 26 46 putting put VBG 10977 26 47 my -PRON- PRP$ 10977 26 48 topics topic NNS 10977 26 49 . . . 10977 27 1 I -PRON- PRP 10977 27 2 even even RB 10977 27 3 tried try VBD 10977 27 4 refining refine VBG 10977 27 5 my -PRON- PRP$ 10977 27 6 topic topic NN 10977 27 7 , , , 10977 27 8 but but CC 10977 27 9 then then RB 10977 27 10 it -PRON- PRP 10977 27 11 took take VBD 10977 27 12 me -PRON- PRP 10977 27 13 to to IN 10977 27 14 the the DT 10977 27 15 guide guide NN 10977 27 16 thing thing NN 10977 27 17 . . . 10977 27 18 ” " '' 10977 27 19 Accustomed accustomed JJ 10977 27 20 to to IN 10977 27 21 using use VBG 10977 27 22 a a DT 10977 27 23 search search NN 10977 27 24 function function NN 10977 27 25 to to TO 10977 27 26 find find VB 10977 27 27 information information NN 10977 27 28 on on IN 10977 27 29 a a DT 10977 27 30 topic topic NN 10977 27 31 , , , 10977 27 32 this this DT 10977 27 33 student student NN 10977 27 34 did do VBD 10977 27 35 not not RB 10977 27 36 interpret interpret VB 10977 27 37 the the DT 10977 27 38 research research NN 10977 27 39 guide guide NN 10977 27 40 she -PRON- PRP 10977 27 41 had have VBD 10977 27 42 landed land VBN 10977 27 43 upon upon IN 10977 27 44 as as IN 10977 27 45 a a DT 10977 27 46 potentially potentially RB 10977 27 47 useful useful JJ 10977 27 48 tool tool NN 10977 27 49 that that WDT 10977 27 50 could could MD 10977 27 51 help help VB 10977 27 52 with with IN 10977 27 53 her -PRON- PRP$ 10977 27 54 research research NN 10977 27 55 . . . 10977 28 1 She -PRON- PRP 10977 28 2 expected expect VBD 10977 28 3 that that IN 10977 28 4 her -PRON- PRP$ 10977 28 5 search search NN 10977 28 6 would would MD 10977 28 7 produce produce VB 10977 28 8 search search NN 10977 28 9 results result NNS 10977 28 10 in in IN 10977 28 11 the the DT 10977 28 12 form form NN 10977 28 13 of of IN 10977 28 14 a a DT 10977 28 15 list list NN 10977 28 16 of of IN 10977 28 17 potentially potentially RB 10977 28 18 relevant relevant JJ 10977 28 19 books book NNS 10977 28 20 or or CC 10977 28 21 articles article NNS 10977 28 22 . . . 10977 29 1 The the DT 10977 29 2 appearance appearance NN 10977 29 3 instead instead RB 10977 29 4 of of IN 10977 29 5 a a DT 10977 29 6 research research NN 10977 29 7 guide guide NN 10977 29 8 was be VBD 10977 29 9 misaligned misalign VBN 10977 29 10 with with IN 10977 29 11 her -PRON- PRP$ 10977 29 12 intentions intention NNS 10977 29 13 and and CC 10977 29 14 expectations expectation NNS 10977 29 15 and and CC 10977 29 16 therefore therefore RB 10977 29 17 confusing confusing JJ 10977 29 18 to to IN 10977 29 19 her.7 her.7 CD 10977 29 20 Given give VBN 10977 29 21 both both CC 10977 29 22 the the DT 10977 29 23 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 29 24 related relate VBN 10977 29 25 issues issue NNS 10977 29 26 that that WDT 10977 29 27 emerged emerge VBD 10977 29 28 during during IN 10977 29 29 the the DT 10977 29 30 library library NN 10977 29 31 website website NN 10977 29 32 focus focus NN 10977 29 33 groups group NNS 10977 29 34 and and CC 10977 29 35 the the DT 10977 29 36 library library NN 10977 29 37 ’s ’s POS 10977 29 38 plan plan NN 10977 29 39 to to TO 10977 29 40 migrate migrate VB 10977 29 41 from from IN 10977 29 42 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 29 43 version version NN 10977 29 44 one one CD 10977 29 45 to to TO 10977 29 46 version version VB 10977 29 47 two two CD 10977 29 48 in in IN 10977 29 49 the the DT 10977 29 50 near near JJ 10977 29 51 future future NN 10977 29 52 , , , 10977 29 53 the the DT 10977 29 54 library library NN 10977 29 55 ’s ’s , 10977 29 56 digital digital JJ 10977 29 57 initiatives initiative NNS 10977 29 58 librarian librarian JJ 10977 29 59 and and CC 10977 29 60 head head NN 10977 29 61 of of IN 10977 29 62 reference reference NN 10977 29 63 and and CC 10977 29 64 instruction instruction NN 10977 29 65 decided decide VBD 10977 29 66 to to TO 10977 29 67 conduct conduct VB 10977 29 68 usability usability NN 10977 29 69 testing testing NN 10977 29 70 focused focus VBN 10977 29 71 specifically specifically RB 10977 29 72 on on IN 10977 29 73 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 29 74 . . . 10977 30 1 In in IN 10977 30 2 addition addition NN 10977 30 3 to to IN 10977 30 4 testing test VBG 10977 30 5 the the DT 10977 30 6 usability usability NN 10977 30 7 of of IN 10977 30 8 specific specific JJ 10977 30 9 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 30 10 features feature NNS 10977 30 11 , , , 10977 30 12 such such JJ 10977 30 13 as as IN 10977 30 14 navigational navigational JJ 10977 30 15 tabs tab NNS 10977 30 16 and and CC 10977 30 17 subtabs subtabs NNP 10977 30 18 , , , 10977 30 19 we -PRON- PRP 10977 30 20 were be VBD 10977 30 21 also also RB 10977 30 22 interested interested JJ 10977 30 23 in in IN 10977 30 24 determining determine VBG 10977 30 25 whether whether IN 10977 30 26 some some DT 10977 30 27 of of IN 10977 30 28 the the DT 10977 30 29 insights insight NNS 10977 30 30 gleaned glean VBN 10977 30 31 from from IN 10977 30 32 the the DT 10977 30 33 library library NN 10977 30 34 website website NN 10977 30 35 focus focus NN 10977 30 36 groups group NNS 10977 30 37 and and CC 10977 30 38 from from IN 10977 30 39 prior prior JJ 10977 30 40 user user NN 10977 30 41 surveys survey NNS 10977 30 42 and and CC 10977 30 43 usability usability NN 10977 30 44 testing testing NN 10977 30 45 regarding regard VBG 10977 30 46 users user NNS 10977 30 47 ’ ’ POS 10977 30 48 web web NN 10977 30 49 expectations expectation NNS 10977 30 50 , , , 10977 30 51 preferences preference NNS 10977 30 52 , , , 10977 30 53 and and CC 10977 30 54 behaviors behavior NNS 10977 30 55 were be VBD 10977 30 56 also also RB 10977 30 57 relevant relevant JJ 10977 30 58 in in IN 10977 30 59 the the DT 10977 30 60 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 30 61 environment environment NN 10977 30 62 . . . 10977 31 1 Specifically specifically RB 10977 31 2 , , , 10977 31 3 prior prior JJ 10977 31 4 data datum NNS 10977 31 5 had have VBD 10977 31 6 indicated indicate VBN 10977 31 7 users user NNS 10977 31 8 were be VBD 10977 31 9 unlikely unlikely JJ 10977 31 10 to to TO 10977 31 11 differentiate differentiate VB 10977 31 12 between between IN 10977 31 13 the the DT 10977 31 14 library library NN 10977 31 15 ’s ’s POS 10977 31 16 website website NN 10977 31 17 and and CC 10977 31 18 vendor vendor NN 10977 31 19 - - HYPH 10977 31 20 provided provide VBN 10977 31 21 content content NN 10977 31 22 , , , 10977 31 23 such such JJ 10977 31 24 as as IN 10977 31 25 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 31 26 , , , 10977 31 27 LibAnswers LibAnswers NNP 10977 31 28 , , , 10977 31 29 the the DT 10977 31 30 library library NN 10977 31 31 catalog catalog NN 10977 31 32 , , , 10977 31 33 etc etc FW 10977 31 34 . . . 10977 32 1 Findings finding NNS 10977 32 2 also also RB 10977 32 3 suggested suggest VBD 10977 32 4 that that IN 10977 32 5 rather rather RB 10977 32 6 than than IN 10977 32 7 intentionally intentionally RB 10977 32 8 selecting select VBG 10977 32 9 databases database NNS 10977 32 10 that that WDT 10977 32 11 were be VBD 10977 32 12 appropriate appropriate JJ 10977 32 13 to to IN 10977 32 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 32 15 topics topic NNS 10977 32 16 , , , 10977 32 17 students student NNS 10977 32 18 often often RB 10977 32 19 resorted resort VBD 10977 32 20 to to IN 10977 32 21 searching search VBG 10977 32 22 in in IN 10977 32 23 the the DT 10977 32 24 first first JJ 10977 32 25 box box NN 10977 32 26 they -PRON- PRP 10977 32 27 saw see VBD 10977 32 28 . . . 10977 33 1 This this DT 10977 33 2 included include VBD 10977 33 3 searching search VBG 10977 33 4 for for IN 10977 33 5 articles article NNS 10977 33 6 and and CC 10977 33 7 books book NNS 10977 33 8 on on IN 10977 33 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 33 10 topics topic NNS 10977 33 11 using use VBG 10977 33 12 search search NN 10977 33 13 boxes box NNS 10977 33 14 that that WDT 10977 33 15 were be VBD 10977 33 16 not not RB 10977 33 17 designed design VBN 10977 33 18 for for IN 10977 33 19 that that DT 10977 33 20 purpose purpose NN 10977 33 21 , , , 10977 33 22 such such JJ 10977 33 23 as as IN 10977 33 24 the the DT 10977 33 25 database database NN 10977 33 26 search search NN 10977 33 27 box box NN 10977 33 28 on on IN 10977 33 29 the the DT 10977 33 30 library library NN 10977 33 31 ’s ’s NN 10977 33 32 A A NNP 10977 33 33 - - HYPH 10977 33 34 Z z NN 10977 33 35 database database NN 10977 33 36 page page NN 10977 33 37 and and CC 10977 33 38 the the DT 10977 33 39 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 33 40 site site NN 10977 33 41 search search NN 10977 33 42 tool tool NN 10977 33 43 for for IN 10977 33 44 searching search VBG 10977 33 45 all all DT 10977 33 46 guides guide NNS 10977 33 47 . . . 10977 34 1 Although although IN 10977 34 2 many many JJ 10977 34 3 students student NNS 10977 34 4 did do VBD 10977 34 5 not not RB 10977 34 6 always always RB 10977 34 7 resort resort VB 10977 34 8 to to IN 10977 34 9 searching search VBG 10977 34 10 first first RB 10977 34 11 ( ( -LRB- 10977 34 12 many many JJ 10977 34 13 did do VBD 10977 34 14 attempt attempt NN 10977 34 15 to to TO 10977 34 16 browse browse VB 10977 34 17 to to IN 10977 34 18 INFORMATION information NN 10977 34 19 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 10977 34 20 AND and CC 10977 34 21 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10977 34 22 | | NNP 10977 34 23 SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER NNP 10977 34 24 2019 2019 CD 10977 34 25 51 51 CD 10977 34 26 specific specific JJ 10977 34 27 library library NN 10977 34 28 services service NNS 10977 34 29 ) ) -RRB- 10977 34 30 , , , 10977 34 31 if if IN 10977 34 32 they -PRON- PRP 10977 34 33 were be VBD 10977 34 34 not not RB 10977 34 35 immediately immediately RB 10977 34 36 successful successful JJ 10977 34 37 , , , 10977 34 38 they -PRON- PRP 10977 34 39 would would MD 10977 34 40 then then RB 10977 34 41 type type VB 10977 34 42 terms term NNS 10977 34 43 from from IN 10977 34 44 the the DT 10977 34 45 usability usability NN 10977 34 46 testing testing NN 10977 34 47 task task NN 10977 34 48 into into IN 10977 34 49 the the DT 10977 34 50 first first JJ 10977 34 51 available available JJ 10977 34 52 search search NN 10977 34 53 box.8 box.8 LS 10977 34 54 Finally finally RB 10977 34 55 , , , 10977 34 56 we -PRON- PRP 10977 34 57 were be VBD 10977 34 58 also also RB 10977 34 59 aware aware JJ 10977 34 60 that that IN 10977 34 61 many many JJ 10977 34 62 of of IN 10977 34 63 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 34 64 current current JJ 10977 34 65 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 34 66 contained contain VBD 10977 34 67 elements element NNS 10977 34 68 that that WDT 10977 34 69 were be VBD 10977 34 70 inconsistent inconsistent JJ 10977 34 71 with with IN 10977 34 72 website website NN 10977 34 73 search search NN 10977 34 74 and and CC 10977 34 75 design design VB 10977 34 76 best good JJS 10977 34 77 practices practice NNS 10977 34 78 as as RB 10977 34 79 well well RB 10977 34 80 as as IN 10977 34 81 misaligned misalign VBN 10977 34 82 with with IN 10977 34 83 typical typical JJ 10977 34 84 website website NN 10977 34 85 users user NNS 10977 34 86 ’ ’ POS 10977 34 87 behaviors behavior NNS 10977 34 88 and and CC 10977 34 89 expectations expectation NNS 10977 34 90 , , , 10977 34 91 as as IN 10977 34 92 described describe VBN 10977 34 93 by by IN 10977 34 94 usability usability NN 10977 34 95 experts expert NNS 10977 34 96 like like IN 10977 34 97 Jakob Jakob NNP 10977 34 98 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 34 99 . . . 10977 35 1 As as IN 10977 35 2 such such JJ 10977 35 3 , , , 10977 35 4 we -PRON- PRP 10977 35 5 wanted want VBD 10977 35 6 to to TO 10977 35 7 test test VB 10977 35 8 the the DT 10977 35 9 usability usability NN 10977 35 10 of of IN 10977 35 11 some some DT 10977 35 12 of of IN 10977 35 13 these these DT 10977 35 14 potentially potentially RB 10977 35 15 problematic problematic JJ 10977 35 16 elements element NNS 10977 35 17 to to TO 10977 35 18 determine determine VB 10977 35 19 whether whether IN 10977 35 20 they -PRON- PRP 10977 35 21 negatively negatively RB 10977 35 22 impacted impact VBD 10977 35 23 the the DT 10977 35 24 user user NN 10977 35 25 experience experience NN 10977 35 26 in in IN 10977 35 27 the the DT 10977 35 28 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 35 29 environment environment NN 10977 35 30 . . . 10977 36 1 If if IN 10977 36 2 they -PRON- PRP 10977 36 3 did do VBD 10977 36 4 , , , 10977 36 5 we -PRON- PRP 10977 36 6 would would MD 10977 36 7 have have VB 10977 36 8 institution institution NN 10977 36 9 - - HYPH 10977 36 10 specific specific JJ 10977 36 11 data datum NNS 10977 36 12 that that WDT 10977 36 13 we -PRON- PRP 10977 36 14 could could MD 10977 36 15 leverage leverage VB 10977 36 16 to to TO 10977 36 17 develop develop VB 10977 36 18 local local JJ 10977 36 19 recommendations recommendation NNS 10977 36 20 for for IN 10977 36 21 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 36 22 standards standard NNS 10977 36 23 and and CC 10977 36 24 best good JJS 10977 36 25 practices practice NNS 10977 36 26 that that WDT 10977 36 27 would would MD 10977 36 28 better well RBR 10977 36 29 meet meet VB 10977 36 30 students student NNS 10977 36 31 ’ ’ POS 10977 36 32 needs need NNS 10977 36 33 . . . 10977 37 1 LITERATURE LITERATURE NNP 10977 37 2 REVIEW REVIEW NNP 10977 37 3 The the DT 10977 37 4 Growth Growth NNP 10977 37 5 of of IN 10977 37 6 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 37 7 Since since IN 10977 37 8 Springshare Springshare NNP 10977 37 9 ’s ’s POS 10977 37 10 founding founding NN 10977 37 11 in in IN 10977 37 12 2007 2007 CD 10977 37 13 , , , 10977 37 14 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 37 15 have have VBP 10977 37 16 been be VBN 10977 37 17 widely widely RB 10977 37 18 embraced embrace VBN 10977 37 19 by by IN 10977 37 20 academic academic JJ 10977 37 21 libraries.9 libraries.9 NN 10977 37 22 In in IN 10977 37 23 2011 2011 CD 10977 37 24 , , , 10977 37 25 Ghaphery Ghaphery NNP 10977 37 26 and and CC 10977 37 27 White White NNP 10977 37 28 visited visit VBD 10977 37 29 the the DT 10977 37 30 websites website NNS 10977 37 31 of of IN 10977 37 32 99 99 CD 10977 37 33 ARL ARL NNP 10977 37 34 university university NN 10977 37 35 libraries library NNS 10977 37 36 in in IN 10977 37 37 the the DT 10977 37 38 United United NNP 10977 37 39 States States NNP 10977 37 40 and and CC 10977 37 41 found find VBD 10977 37 42 that that IN 10977 37 43 68 68 CD 10977 37 44 percent percent NN 10977 37 45 used use VBD 10977 37 46 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 37 47 as as IN 10977 37 48 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 37 49 research research NN 10977 37 50 guides guide VBZ 10977 37 51 platform platform NN 10977 37 52 . . . 10977 38 1 They -PRON- PRP 10977 38 2 also also RB 10977 38 3 surveyed survey VBD 10977 38 4 librarians librarian NNS 10977 38 5 from from IN 10977 38 6 188 188 CD 10977 38 7 institutions institution NNS 10977 38 8 , , , 10977 38 9 82 82 CD 10977 38 10 percent percent NN 10977 38 11 of of IN 10977 38 12 which which WDT 10977 38 13 were be VBD 10977 38 14 college college NN 10977 38 15 or or CC 10977 38 16 university university NN 10977 38 17 libraries library NNS 10977 38 18 , , , 10977 38 19 and and CC 10977 38 20 found find VBD 10977 38 21 that that IN 10977 38 22 69 69 CD 10977 38 23 percent percent NN 10977 38 24 of of IN 10977 38 25 respondents respondent NNS 10977 38 26 reported report VBD 10977 38 27 they -PRON- PRP 10977 38 28 used use VBD 10977 38 29 LibGuides.10 LibGuides.10 NNP 10977 38 30 As as IN 10977 38 31 of of IN 10977 38 32 December December NNP 10977 38 33 2018 2018 CD 10977 38 34 , , , 10977 38 35 Springshare Springshare NNP 10977 38 36 ’s ’s NNP 10977 38 37 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 38 38 Community Community NNP 10977 38 39 website website NN 10977 38 40 indicated indicate VBD 10977 38 41 that that IN 10977 38 42 1,620 1,620 CD 10977 38 43 academic academic JJ 10977 38 44 libraries library NNS 10977 38 45 in in IN 10977 38 46 the the DT 10977 38 47 United United NNP 10977 38 48 States States NNP 10977 38 49 and and CC 10977 38 50 a a DT 10977 38 51 total total NN 10977 38 52 of of IN 10977 38 53 1,823 1,823 CD 10977 38 54 academic academic JJ 10977 38 55 libraries library NNS 10977 38 56 around around IN 10977 38 57 the the DT 10977 38 58 world world NN 10977 38 59 , , , 10977 38 60 not not RB 10977 38 61 counting count VBG 10977 38 62 law law NN 10977 38 63 and and CC 10977 38 64 medical medical JJ 10977 38 65 libraries library NNS 10977 38 66 , , , 10977 38 67 were be VBD 10977 38 68 using use VBG 10977 38 69 the the DT 10977 38 70 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 38 71 platform.11 platform.11 NNP 10977 38 72 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 38 73 ’ ’ POS 10977 38 74 popularity popularity NN 10977 38 75 is be VBZ 10977 38 76 due due JJ 10977 38 77 in in IN 10977 38 78 part part NN 10977 38 79 to to IN 10977 38 80 its -PRON- PRP$ 10977 38 81 user user NN 10977 38 82 - - HYPH 10977 38 83 friendly friendly JJ 10977 38 84 format format NN 10977 38 85 , , , 10977 38 86 which which WDT 10977 38 87 eliminates eliminate VBZ 10977 38 88 most most RBS 10977 38 89 technical technical JJ 10977 38 90 barriers barrier NNS 10977 38 91 to to IN 10977 38 92 entry entry NN 10977 38 93 for for IN 10977 38 94 would would MD 10977 38 95 be be VB 10977 38 96 guide guide NN 10977 38 97 authors author NNS 10977 38 98 . . . 10977 39 1 For for IN 10977 39 2 example example NN 10977 39 3 , , , 10977 39 4 Anderson Anderson NNP 10977 39 5 and and CC 10977 39 6 Springs Springs NNP 10977 39 7 surveyed survey VBD 10977 39 8 librarians librarian NNS 10977 39 9 at at IN 10977 39 10 Rutgers Rutgers NNP 10977 39 11 University University NNP 10977 39 12 and and CC 10977 39 13 found find VBD 10977 39 14 they -PRON- PRP 10977 39 15 were be VBD 10977 39 16 more more RBR 10977 39 17 likely likely JJ 10977 39 18 to to TO 10977 39 19 update update VB 10977 39 20 and and CC 10977 39 21 use use VB 10977 39 22 LibGuides libguide NNS 10977 39 23 than than IN 10977 39 24 previous previous JJ 10977 39 25 static static JJ 10977 39 26 subject subject NN 10977 39 27 guides guide NNS 10977 39 28 that that WDT 10977 39 29 were be VBD 10977 39 30 located locate VBN 10977 39 31 on on IN 10977 39 32 the the DT 10977 39 33 library library NN 10977 39 34 website website NN 10977 39 35 and and CC 10977 39 36 maintained maintain VBN 10977 39 37 by by IN 10977 39 38 the the DT 10977 39 39 webmaster webmaster NN 10977 39 40 , , , 10977 39 41 to to IN 10977 39 42 whom whom WP 10977 39 43 subject subject JJ 10977 39 44 specialists specialist NNS 10977 39 45 submitted submit VBD 10977 39 46 content content NN 10977 39 47 and and CC 10977 39 48 any any DT 10977 39 49 needed need VBN 10977 39 50 changes.12 changes.12 NNP 10977 39 51 The the DT 10977 39 52 majority majority NN 10977 39 53 of of IN 10977 39 54 librarians librarian NNS 10977 39 55 reported report VBD 10977 39 56 that that IN 10977 39 57 having have VBG 10977 39 58 direct direct JJ 10977 39 59 access access NN 10977 39 60 to to IN 10977 39 61 the the DT 10977 39 62 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 39 63 system system NN 10977 39 64 would would MD 10977 39 65 increase increase VB 10977 39 66 how how WRB 10977 39 67 often often RB 10977 39 68 they -PRON- PRP 10977 39 69 updated update VBD 10977 39 70 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 39 71 guides guide NNS 10977 39 72 . . . 10977 40 1 Moreover moreover RB 10977 40 2 , , , 10977 40 3 after after IN 10977 40 4 implementing implement VBG 10977 40 5 the the DT 10977 40 6 new new JJ 10977 40 7 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 40 8 system system NN 10977 40 9 , , , 10977 40 10 52 52 CD 10977 40 11 percent percent NN 10977 40 12 said say VBD 10977 40 13 they -PRON- PRP 10977 40 14 would would MD 10977 40 15 update update VB 10977 40 16 guides guide NNS 10977 40 17 as as IN 10977 40 18 needed need VBN 10977 40 19 , , , 10977 40 20 and and CC 10977 40 21 14 14 CD 10977 40 22 percent percent NN 10977 40 23 said say VBD 10977 40 24 they -PRON- PRP 10977 40 25 would would MD 10977 40 26 update update VB 10977 40 27 guides guide VBZ 10977 40 28 weekly weekly RB 10977 40 29 ; ; : 10977 40 30 prior prior RB 10977 40 31 to to IN 10977 40 32 implementation implementation NN 10977 40 33 , , , 10977 40 34 only only RB 10977 40 35 36 36 CD 10977 40 36 percent percent NN 10977 40 37 stated state VBD 10977 40 38 they -PRON- PRP 10977 40 39 would would MD 10977 40 40 update update VB 10977 40 41 guides guide NNS 10977 40 42 as as IN 10977 40 43 needed need VBN 10977 40 44 , , , 10977 40 45 and and CC 10977 40 46 none none NN 10977 40 47 said say VBD 10977 40 48 they -PRON- PRP 10977 40 49 would would MD 10977 40 50 do do VB 10977 40 51 so so RB 10977 40 52 weekly weekly RB 10977 40 53 . . . 10977 41 1 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 41 2 Usability usability NN 10977 41 3 Testing testing NN 10977 41 4 and and CC 10977 41 5 User User NNP 10977 41 6 Studies Studies NNP 10977 41 7 Although although IN 10977 41 8 much much JJ 10977 41 9 literature literature NN 10977 41 10 has have VBZ 10977 41 11 been be VBN 10977 41 12 published publish VBN 10977 41 13 on on IN 10977 41 14 the the DT 10977 41 15 usability usability NN 10977 41 16 of of IN 10977 41 17 library library NN 10977 41 18 websites,13 websites,13 NN 10977 41 19 fewer few JJR 10977 41 20 studies study NNS 10977 41 21 have have VBP 10977 41 22 focused focus VBN 10977 41 23 on on IN 10977 41 24 research research NN 10977 41 25 guides guide NNS 10977 41 26 or or CC 10977 41 27 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 41 28 specifically specifically RB 10977 41 29 . . . 10977 42 1 Of of IN 10977 42 2 these these DT 10977 42 3 , , , 10977 42 4 several several JJ 10977 42 5 focused focus VBN 10977 42 6 on on IN 10977 42 7 navigation navigation NN 10977 42 8 and and CC 10977 42 9 layout layout NN 10977 42 10 issues issue NNS 10977 42 11 . . . 10977 43 1 For for IN 10977 43 2 example example NN 10977 43 3 , , , 10977 43 4 in in IN 10977 43 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 43 6 2012 2012 CD 10977 43 7 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 43 8 navigation navigation NN 10977 43 9 study study NN 10977 43 10 , , , 10977 43 11 Pittsley Pittsley NNP 10977 43 12 and and CC 10977 43 13 Memmott Memmott NNP 10977 43 14 confirmed confirm VBD 10977 43 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 43 16 initial initial JJ 10977 43 17 hypothesis hypothesis NN 10977 43 18 that that IN 10977 43 19 the the DT 10977 43 20 standard standard JJ 10977 43 21 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 43 22 navigation navigation NN 10977 43 23 tabs tab NNS 10977 43 24 located locate VBN 10977 43 25 in in IN 10977 43 26 a a DT 10977 43 27 horizontal horizontal JJ 10977 43 28 line line NN 10977 43 29 near near IN 10977 43 30 the the DT 10977 43 31 top top NN 10977 43 32 of of IN 10977 43 33 each each DT 10977 43 34 page page NN 10977 43 35 can can MD 10977 43 36 sometimes sometimes RB 10977 43 37 go go VB 10977 43 38 unnoticed unnoticed JJ 10977 43 39 , , , 10977 43 40 a a DT 10977 43 41 phenomenon phenomenon NN 10977 43 42 referred refer VBD 10977 43 43 to to IN 10977 43 44 as as IN 10977 43 45 “ " `` 10977 43 46 banner banner NN 10977 43 47 blindness blindness NN 10977 43 48 . . . 10977 43 49 ” " '' 10977 43 50 As as IN 10977 43 51 a a DT 10977 43 52 result result NN 10977 43 53 of of IN 10977 43 54 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 43 55 findings finding NNS 10977 43 56 , , , 10977 43 57 librarians librarian NNS 10977 43 58 at at IN 10977 43 59 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 43 60 institution institution NN 10977 43 61 decided decide VBD 10977 43 62 to to TO 10977 43 63 increase increase VB 10977 43 64 the the DT 10977 43 65 tab tab NN 10977 43 66 height height NN 10977 43 67 in in IN 10977 43 68 all all DT 10977 43 69 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 43 70 , , , 10977 43 71 and and CC 10977 43 72 some some DT 10977 43 73 librarians librarian NNS 10977 43 74 also also RB 10977 43 75 chose choose VBD 10977 43 76 to to TO 10977 43 77 add add VB 10977 43 78 content content NN 10977 43 79 menus menu NNS 10977 43 80 on on IN 10977 43 81 the the DT 10977 43 82 homepages homepage NNS 10977 43 83 of of IN 10977 43 84 each each DT 10977 43 85 of of IN 10977 43 86 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 43 87 guides guide NNS 10977 43 88 . . . 10977 44 1 They -PRON- PRP 10977 44 2 moved move VBD 10977 44 3 additional additional JJ 10977 44 4 elements element NNS 10977 44 5 from from IN 10977 44 6 the the DT 10977 44 7 header header NN 10977 44 8 to to IN 10977 44 9 the the DT 10977 44 10 bottom bottom NN 10977 44 11 of of IN 10977 44 12 the the DT 10977 44 13 guide guide NN 10977 44 14 under under IN 10977 44 15 the the DT 10977 44 16 theory theory NN 10977 44 17 that that WDT 10977 44 18 decreased decrease VBD 10977 44 19 complexity complexity NN 10977 44 20 would would MD 10977 44 21 contribute contribute VB 10977 44 22 to to IN 10977 44 23 increased increase VBN 10977 44 24 tab tab NNP 10977 44 25 navigation navigation NN 10977 44 26 recognition.14 recognition.14 NNP 10977 44 27 Sonsteby Sonsteby NNP 10977 44 28 and and CC 10977 44 29 DeJonghe DeJonghe NNP 10977 44 30 examined examine VBD 10977 44 31 the the DT 10977 44 32 efficacy efficacy NN 10977 44 33 of of IN 10977 44 34 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 44 35 ’ ' '' 10977 44 36 tabbed tab VBD 10977 44 37 navigational navigational JJ 10977 44 38 interface interface NN 10977 44 39 as as RB 10977 44 40 well well RB 10977 44 41 as as IN 10977 44 42 design design NN 10977 44 43 issues issue NNS 10977 44 44 that that WDT 10977 44 45 caused cause VBD 10977 44 46 usability usability NN 10977 44 47 problems problem NNS 10977 44 48 . . . 10977 45 1 They -PRON- PRP 10977 45 2 identified identify VBD 10977 45 3 user user NN 10977 45 4 preferences preference NNS 10977 45 5 , , , 10977 45 6 su su NNP 10977 45 7 ch ch NNP 10977 45 8 as as IN 10977 45 9 users user NNS 10977 45 10 ’ ’ POS 10977 45 11 AM am VBP 10977 45 12 I -PRON- PRP 10977 45 13 ON on IN 10977 45 14 THE the DT 10977 45 15 LIBRARY library NN 10977 45 16 WEBSITE website NN 10977 45 17 ? ? . 10977 46 1 | | JJ 10977 46 2 CONRAD CONRAD NNP 10977 46 3 AND and CC 10977 46 4 STEVENS STEVENS NNP 10977 46 5 52 52 CD 10977 46 6 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 JJ 10977 46 7 desire desire NN 10977 46 8 for for IN 10977 46 9 a a DT 10977 46 10 visible visible JJ 10977 46 11 search search NN 10977 46 12 box box NN 10977 46 13 that that WDT 10977 46 14 behaved behave VBD 10977 46 15 like like IN 10977 46 16 a a DT 10977 46 17 discovery discovery NN 10977 46 18 tool tool NN 10977 46 19 , , , 10977 46 20 and and CC 10977 46 21 design design NN 10977 46 22 issues issue NNS 10977 46 23 that that WDT 10977 46 24 frequently frequently RB 10977 46 25 led lead VBD 10977 46 26 to to IN 10977 46 27 confusion confusion NN 10977 46 28 , , , 10977 46 29 such such JJ 10977 46 30 as as IN 10977 46 31 search search NN 10977 46 32 boxes box NNS 10977 46 33 that that WDT 10977 46 34 searched search VBD 10977 46 35 for for IN 10977 46 36 limited limited JJ 10977 46 37 types type NNS 10977 46 38 of of IN 10977 46 39 content content NN 10977 46 40 , , , 10977 46 41 like like IN 10977 46 42 journal journal NNP 10977 46 43 titles title NNS 10977 46 44 . . . 10977 47 1 They -PRON- PRP 10977 47 2 also also RB 10977 47 3 found find VBD 10977 47 4 that that IN 10977 47 5 jargon jargon NNP 10977 47 6 confused confuse VBD 10977 47 7 users user NNS 10977 47 8 , , , 10977 47 9 and and CC 10977 47 10 that that DT 10977 47 11 guides guide VBZ 10977 47 12 containing contain VBG 10977 47 13 too too RB 10977 47 14 many many JJ 10977 47 15 tabs tab NNS 10977 47 16 that that WDT 10977 47 17 were be VBD 10977 47 18 inconsistently inconsistently RB 10977 47 19 labeled label VBN 10977 47 20 led lead VBN 10977 47 21 to to IN 10977 47 22 both both CC 10977 47 23 confusion confusion NN 10977 47 24 and and CC 10977 47 25 the the DT 10977 47 26 perception perception NN 10977 47 27 that that IN 10977 47 28 guides guide VBZ 10977 47 29 were be VBD 10977 47 30 “ " `` 10977 47 31 cluttered clutter VBN 10977 47 32 ” " '' 10977 47 33 and and CC 10977 47 34 “ " `` 10977 47 35 busy busy JJ 10977 47 36 . . . 10977 47 37 ”15 ”15 UH 10977 47 38 Thorngate Thorngate NNP 10977 47 39 and and CC 10977 47 40 Hoden Hoden NNP 10977 47 41 explored explore VBD 10977 47 42 the the DT 10977 47 43 effectiveness effectiveness NN 10977 47 44 of of IN 10977 47 45 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 47 46 version version NN 10977 47 47 two two CD 10977 47 48 designs design NNS 10977 47 49 , , , 10977 47 50 specifically specifically RB 10977 47 51 focusing focus VBG 10977 47 52 on on IN 10977 47 53 use use NN 10977 47 54 of of IN 10977 47 55 columns column NNS 10977 47 56 , , , 10977 47 57 navigation navigation NN 10977 47 58 , , , 10977 47 59 and and CC 10977 47 60 the the DT 10977 47 61 integration integration NN 10977 47 62 of of IN 10977 47 63 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 47 64 into into IN 10977 47 65 the the DT 10977 47 66 library library NN 10977 47 67 website website NN 10977 47 68 . . . 10977 48 1 They -PRON- PRP 10977 48 2 found find VBD 10977 48 3 that that IN 10977 48 4 two two CD 10977 48 5 - - HYPH 10977 48 6 column column NN 10977 48 7 navigation navigation NN 10977 48 8 is be VBZ 10977 48 9 the the DT 10977 48 10 most most RBS 10977 48 11 usable usable JJ 10977 48 12 , , , 10977 48 13 users user NNS 10977 48 14 are be VBP 10977 48 15 more more RBR 10977 48 16 likely likely JJ 10977 48 17 to to TO 10977 48 18 notice notice VB 10977 48 19 left leave VBD 10977 48 20 navigation navigation NN 10977 48 21 over over IN 10977 48 22 horizontal horizontal JJ 10977 48 23 tabs tab NNS 10977 48 24 , , , 10977 48 25 and and CC 10977 48 26 students student NNS 10977 48 27 do do VBP 10977 48 28 not not RB 10977 48 29 view view VB 10977 48 30 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 48 31 as as IN 10977 48 32 a a DT 10977 48 33 separate separate JJ 10977 48 34 platform platform NN 10977 48 35 , , , 10977 48 36 expecting expect VBG 10977 48 37 instead instead RB 10977 48 38 for for IN 10977 48 39 it -PRON- PRP 10977 48 40 to to TO 10977 48 41 live live VB 10977 48 42 coherently coherently RB 10977 48 43 within within IN 10977 48 44 the the DT 10977 48 45 library library NN 10977 48 46 ’s ’s POS 10977 48 47 website website NN 10977 48 48 . . . 10977 49 1 16 16 CD 10977 49 2 Almeida Almeida NNP 10977 49 3 and and CC 10977 49 4 Tidal Tidal NNP 10977 49 5 employed employ VBD 10977 49 6 a a DT 10977 49 7 mixed mix VBN 10977 49 8 methods method NNS 10977 49 9 approach approach VBP 10977 49 10 to to TO 10977 49 11 gather gather VB 10977 49 12 user user NN 10977 49 13 feedback feedback NN 10977 49 14 about about IN 10977 49 15 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 49 16 , , , 10977 49 17 including include VBG 10977 49 18 usage usage NN 10977 49 19 of of IN 10977 49 20 “ " `` 10977 49 21 paper paper NN 10977 49 22 prototyping prototyping NN 10977 49 23 , , , 10977 49 24 advanced advanced JJ 10977 49 25 scribbling scribbling NN 10977 49 26 , , , 10977 49 27 task task NN 10977 49 28 analysis analysis NN 10977 49 29 , , , 10977 49 30 TAP TAP NNP 10977 49 31 , , , 10977 49 32 and and CC 10977 49 33 semi semi JJ 10977 49 34 - - JJ 10977 49 35 structured structured JJ 10977 49 36 interviews interview NNS 10977 49 37 . . . 10977 49 38 ”17 ”17 '' 10977 49 39 The the DT 10977 49 40 researchers researcher NNS 10977 49 41 intended intend VBD 10977 49 42 to to TO 10977 49 43 “ " `` 10977 49 44 translate translate VB 10977 49 45 user user NN 10977 49 46 design design NN 10977 49 47 and and CC 10977 49 48 learning learning NN 10977 49 49 modality modality NN 10977 49 50 preferences preference NNS 10977 49 51 into into IN 10977 49 52 executable executable JJ 10977 49 53 design design NN 10977 49 54 principles principle NNS 10977 49 55 , , , 10977 49 56 ” " '' 10977 49 57 but but CC 10977 49 58 found find VBD 10977 49 59 that that IN 10977 49 60 no no DT 10977 49 61 one one NN 10977 49 62 layout layout NN 10977 49 63 filled fill VBD 10977 49 64 all all DT 10977 49 65 students student NNS 10977 49 66 ’ ’ POS 10977 49 67 needs need NNS 10977 49 68 or or CC 10977 49 69 learning learn VBG 10977 49 70 modalities.18 modalities.18 NNP 10977 49 71 Ouellette Ouellette NNP 10977 49 72 ’s ’s POS 10977 49 73 2011 2011 CD 10977 49 74 study study NN 10977 49 75 differed differ VBN 10977 49 76 from from IN 10977 49 77 many many JJ 10977 49 78 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 49 79 - - HYPH 10977 49 80 focused focus VBN 10977 49 81 articles article NNS 10977 49 82 in in IN 10977 49 83 that that DT 10977 49 84 rather rather RB 10977 49 85 than than IN 10977 49 86 assigning assigning NN 10977 49 87 participants participant NNS 10977 49 88 usability usability NN 10977 49 89 tasks task NNS 10977 49 90 , , , 10977 49 91 it -PRON- PRP 10977 49 92 employed employ VBD 10977 49 93 in in IN 10977 49 94 - - HYPH 10977 49 95 depth depth NN 10977 49 96 interviews interview NNS 10977 49 97 with with IN 10977 49 98 11 11 CD 10977 49 99 students student NNS 10977 49 100 to to TO 10977 49 101 explore explore VB 10977 49 102 how how WRB 10977 49 103 they -PRON- PRP 10977 49 104 used use VBD 10977 49 105 subject subject JJ 10977 49 106 guides guide NNS 10977 49 107 created create VBN 10977 49 108 on on IN 10977 49 109 the the DT 10977 49 110 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 49 111 platform platform NN 10977 49 112 and and CC 10977 49 113 the the DT 10977 49 114 features feature NNS 10977 49 115 they -PRON- PRP 10977 49 116 liked like VBD 10977 49 117 and and CC 10977 49 118 disliked dislike VBD 10977 49 119 about about IN 10977 49 120 them -PRON- PRP 10977 49 121 . . . 10977 50 1 Like like IN 10977 50 2 some some DT 10977 50 3 of of IN 10977 50 4 the the DT 10977 50 5 aforementioned aforementioned JJ 10977 50 6 studies study NNS 10977 50 7 , , , 10977 50 8 Oullette Oullette NNP 10977 50 9 found find VBD 10977 50 10 that that IN 10977 50 11 students student NNS 10977 50 12 did do VBD 10977 50 13 not not RB 10977 50 14 like like VB 10977 50 15 horizontal horizontal JJ 10977 50 16 tabbed tab VBN 10977 50 17 navigation navigation NN 10977 50 18 , , , 10977 50 19 preferring prefer VBG 10977 50 20 instead instead RB 10977 50 21 the the DT 10977 50 22 more more RBR 10977 50 23 common common JJ 10977 50 24 left left JJ 10977 50 25 - - HYPH 10977 50 26 side side NN 10977 50 27 navigation navigation NN 10977 50 28 that that WDT 10977 50 29 has have VBZ 10977 50 30 become become VBN 10977 50 31 standard standard JJ 10977 50 32 on on IN 10977 50 33 the the DT 10977 50 34 web web NN 10977 50 35 . . . 10977 51 1 However however RB 10977 51 2 , , , 10977 51 3 the the DT 10977 51 4 study study NN 10977 51 5 was be VBD 10977 51 6 also also RB 10977 51 7 able able JJ 10977 51 8 to to TO 10977 51 9 explore explore VB 10977 51 10 issues issue NNS 10977 51 11 that that WDT 10977 51 12 many many JJ 10977 51 13 of of IN 10977 51 14 the the DT 10977 51 15 usability usability NN 10977 51 16 task task NN 10977 51 17 - - HYPH 10977 51 18 focused focus VBN 10977 51 19 studies study NNS 10977 51 20 did do VBD 10977 51 21 not not RB 10977 51 22 , , , 10977 51 23 including include VBG 10977 51 24 whether whether IN 10977 51 25 and and CC 10977 51 26 how how WRB 10977 51 27 students student NNS 10977 51 28 use use VBP 10977 51 29 subject subject JJ 10977 51 30 guides guide NNS 10977 51 31 to to TO 10977 51 32 accomplish accomplish VB 10977 51 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 51 34 own own JJ 10977 51 35 research research NN 10977 51 36 - - HYPH 10977 51 37 related relate VBN 10977 51 38 academic academic JJ 10977 51 39 work work NN 10977 51 40 . . . 10977 52 1 Ouellette Ouellette NNP 10977 52 2 found find VBD 10977 52 3 that that IN 10977 52 4 students student NNS 10977 52 5 “ " `` 10977 52 6 do do VBP 10977 52 7 not not RB 10977 52 8 use use VB 10977 52 9 subject subject JJ 10977 52 10 guides guide NNS 10977 52 11 , , , 10977 52 12 or or CC 10977 52 13 at at IN 10977 52 14 least least JJS 10977 52 15 not not RB 10977 52 16 unless unless IN 10977 52 17 it -PRON- PRP 10977 52 18 is be VBZ 10977 52 19 a a DT 10977 52 20 last last JJ 10977 52 21 resort resort NN 10977 52 22 . . . 10977 52 23 ”19 ”19 NNP 10977 52 24 Reasons reason NNS 10977 52 25 provided provide VBN 10977 52 26 for for IN 10977 52 27 non non JJ 10977 52 28 - - NN 10977 52 29 use use NN 10977 52 30 included include VBD 10977 52 31 not not RB 10977 52 32 knowing know VBG 10977 52 33 that that IN 10977 52 34 they -PRON- PRP 10977 52 35 existed exist VBD 10977 52 36 , , , 10977 52 37 preferring prefer VBG 10977 52 38 to to TO 10977 52 39 search search VB 10977 52 40 the the DT 10977 52 41 open open JJ 10977 52 42 web web NN 10977 52 43 , , , 10977 52 44 and and CC 10977 52 45 not not RB 10977 52 46 perceiving perceive VBG 10977 52 47 a a DT 10977 52 48 need need NN 10977 52 49 to to TO 10977 52 50 use use VB 10977 52 51 them -PRON- PRP 10977 52 52 , , , 10977 52 53 preferring prefer VBG 10977 52 54 instead instead RB 10977 52 55 to to TO 10977 52 56 search search VB 10977 52 57 for for IN 10977 52 58 information information NN 10977 52 59 rather rather RB 10977 52 60 than than IN 10977 52 61 browsing browse VBG 10977 52 62 a a DT 10977 52 63 guide.20 guide.20 NNP 10977 52 64 Such such JJ 10977 52 65 findings finding NNS 10977 52 66 call call VBP 10977 52 67 into into IN 10977 52 68 question question NN 10977 52 69 the the DT 10977 52 70 wisdom wisdom NN 10977 52 71 of of IN 10977 52 72 expending expend VBG 10977 52 73 time time NN 10977 52 74 and and CC 10977 52 75 resources resource NNS 10977 52 76 on on IN 10977 52 77 creating create VBG 10977 52 78 guides guide NNS 10977 52 79 . . . 10977 53 1 However however RB 10977 53 2 , , , 10977 53 3 Ouellette Ouellette NNP 10977 53 4 asserted assert VBD 10977 53 5 that that IN 10977 53 6 students student NNS 10977 53 7 were be VBD 10977 53 8 more more RBR 10977 53 9 likely likely JJ 10977 53 10 to to TO 10977 53 11 use use VB 10977 53 12 research research NN 10977 53 13 guides guide NNS 10977 53 14 when when WRB 10977 53 15 they -PRON- PRP 10977 53 16 were be VBD 10977 53 17 stuck stick VBN 10977 53 18 , , , 10977 53 19 when when WRB 10977 53 20 they -PRON- PRP 10977 53 21 were be VBD 10977 53 22 required require VBN 10977 53 23 to to TO 10977 53 24 find find VB 10977 53 25 information information NN 10977 53 26 in in IN 10977 53 27 a a DT 10977 53 28 new new JJ 10977 53 29 discipline discipline NN 10977 53 30 , , , 10977 53 31 or or CC 10977 53 32 when when WRB 10977 53 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 53 34 instructors instructor NNS 10977 53 35 explicitly explicitly RB 10977 53 36 suggested suggest VBD 10977 53 37 that that IN 10977 53 38 they -PRON- PRP 10977 53 39 use use VBP 10977 53 40 them.21 them.21 NNP 10977 53 41 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 10977 53 42 , , , 10977 53 43 most most JJS 10977 53 44 students student NNS 10977 53 45 who who WP 10977 53 46 had have VBD 10977 53 47 used use VBN 10977 53 48 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 53 49 reported report VBD 10977 53 50 that that IN 10977 53 51 they -PRON- PRP 10977 53 52 had have VBD 10977 53 53 done do VBN 10977 53 54 so so RB 10977 53 55 solely solely RB 10977 53 56 “ " `` 10977 53 57 to to TO 10977 53 58 find find VB 10977 53 59 the the DT 10977 53 60 best good JJS 10977 53 61 database database NN 10977 53 62 for for IN 10977 53 63 locating locate VBG 10977 53 64 journal journal NNP 10977 53 65 articles article NNS 10977 53 66 . . . 10977 53 67 ”22 ”22 VB 10977 53 68 Indeed indeed RB 10977 53 69 , , , 10977 53 70 Ouellette Ouellette NNP 10977 53 71 found find VBD 10977 53 72 that that IN 10977 53 73 the the DT 10977 53 74 majority majority NN 10977 53 75 of of IN 10977 53 76 “ " `` 10977 53 77 participants participant NNS 10977 53 78 had have VBD 10977 53 79 only only RB 10977 53 80 ever ever RB 10977 53 81 clicked click VBN 10977 53 82 on on IN 10977 53 83 the the DT 10977 53 84 tab tab NN 10977 53 85 leading lead VBG 10977 53 86 to to IN 10977 53 87 the the DT 10977 53 88 database database NN 10977 53 89 section section NN 10977 53 90 of of IN 10977 53 91 a a DT 10977 53 92 guide guide NN 10977 53 93 , , , 10977 53 94 ” " '' 10977 53 95 a a DT 10977 53 96 finding finding NN 10977 53 97 that that WDT 10977 53 98 was be VBD 10977 53 99 consistent consistent JJ 10977 53 100 with with IN 10977 53 101 Staley Staley NNP 10977 53 102 ’s ’s POS 10977 53 103 2007 2007 CD 10977 53 104 study study NN 10977 53 105 , , , 10977 53 106 which which WDT 10977 53 107 found find VBD 10977 53 108 that that IN 10977 53 109 databases database NNS 10977 53 110 are be VBP 10977 53 111 the the DT 10977 53 112 most most RBS 10977 53 113 commonly commonly RB 10977 53 114 used use VBN 10977 53 115 subject subject JJ 10977 53 116 guide guide NN 10977 53 117 section.23 section.23 NNP 10977 53 118 While while IN 10977 53 119 Ouellette Ouellette NNP 10977 53 120 concluded conclude VBD 10977 53 121 that that IN 10977 53 122 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 53 123 creators creator NNS 10977 53 124 should should MD 10977 53 125 therefore therefore RB 10977 53 126 emphasize emphasize VB 10977 53 127 databases database NNS 10977 53 128 on on IN 10977 53 129 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 53 130 guides guide NNS 10977 53 131 , , , 10977 53 132 both both CC 10977 53 133 the the DT 10977 53 134 more more RBR 10977 53 135 recent recent JJ 10977 53 136 widespread widespread JJ 10977 53 137 library library NN 10977 53 138 adoption adoption NN 10977 53 139 of of IN 10977 53 140 discovery discovery NN 10977 53 141 systems system NNS 10977 53 142 that that WDT 10977 53 143 search search VBP 10977 53 144 across across IN 10977 53 145 databases database NNS 10977 53 146 , , , 10977 53 147 in in IN 10977 53 148 many many JJ 10977 53 149 cases case NNS 10977 53 150 making make VBG 10977 53 151 it -PRON- PRP 10977 53 152 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 10977 53 153 for for IN 10977 53 154 students student NNS 10977 53 155 to to TO 10977 53 156 select select VB 10977 53 157 a a DT 10977 53 158 specific specific JJ 10977 53 159 database database NN 10977 53 160 , , , 10977 53 161 as as RB 10977 53 162 well well RB 10977 53 163 as as IN 10977 53 164 the the DT 10977 53 165 common common JJ 10977 53 166 practice practice NN 10977 53 167 of of IN 10977 53 168 aggregating aggregate VBG 10977 53 169 relevant relevant JJ 10977 53 170 databases database NNS 10977 53 171 under under IN 10977 53 172 disciplinary disciplinary JJ 10977 53 173 subject subject JJ 10977 53 174 headings heading NNS 10977 53 175 on on IN 10977 53 176 library library NN 10977 53 177 databases database NNS 10977 53 178 pages page NNS 10977 53 179 implicitly implicitly RB 10977 53 180 call call VBP 10977 53 181 into into IN 10977 53 182 question question NN 10977 53 183 the the DT 10977 53 184 need need NN 10977 53 185 for for IN 10977 53 186 duplicating duplicate VBG 10977 53 187 such such JJ 10977 53 188 information information NN 10977 53 189 on on IN 10977 53 190 library library JJ 10977 53 191 subject subject NN 10977 53 192 guides guide NNS 10977 53 193 . . . 10977 54 1 If if IN 10977 54 2 users user NNS 10977 54 3 can can MD 10977 54 4 easily easily RB 10977 54 5 find find VB 10977 54 6 such such JJ 10977 54 7 information information NN 10977 54 8 elsewhere elsewhere RB 10977 54 9 , , , 10977 54 10 these these DT 10977 54 11 conclusions conclusion NNS 10977 54 12 also also RB 10977 54 13 cast cast VBD 10977 54 14 doubt doubt NN 10977 54 15 on on IN 10977 54 16 the the DT 10977 54 17 effectiveness effectiveness NN 10977 54 18 of of IN 10977 54 19 the the DT 10977 54 20 entire entire JJ 10977 54 21 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 54 22 enterprise enterprise NN 10977 54 23 . . . 10977 55 1 Information Information NNP 10977 55 2 Retrieval Retrieval NNP 10977 55 3 Behaviors Behaviors NNPS 10977 55 4 : : : 10977 55 5 Search Search NNP 10977 55 6 and and CC 10977 55 7 Browse Browse NNP 10977 55 8 Preferences Preferences NNPS 10977 55 9 In in IN 10977 55 10 1997 1997 CD 10977 55 11 , , , 10977 55 12 usability usability NN 10977 55 13 expert expert NN 10977 55 14 Jakob Jakob NNP 10977 55 15 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 55 16 reported report VBD 10977 55 17 that that IN 10977 55 18 more more JJR 10977 55 19 than than IN 10977 55 20 half half NN 10977 55 21 of of IN 10977 55 22 web web NN 10977 55 23 users user NNS 10977 55 24 are be VBP 10977 55 25 “ " `` 10977 55 26 search search NN 10977 55 27 dominant dominant NN 10977 55 28 , , , 10977 55 29 ” " '' 10977 55 30 meaning mean VBG 10977 55 31 that that IN 10977 55 32 they -PRON- PRP 10977 55 33 go go VBP 10977 55 34 directly directly RB 10977 55 35 to to IN 10977 55 36 a a DT 10977 55 37 search search NN 10977 55 38 function function NN 10977 55 39 when when WRB 10977 55 40 they -PRON- PRP 10977 55 41 arrive arrive VBP 10977 55 42 at at IN 10977 55 43 a a DT 10977 55 44 website website NN 10977 55 45 rather rather RB 10977 55 46 than than IN 10977 55 47 clicking click VBG 10977 55 48 links link NNS 10977 55 49 . . . 10977 56 1 In in IN 10977 56 2 contrast contrast NN 10977 56 3 , , , 10977 56 4 only only RB 10977 56 5 a a DT 10977 56 6 fifth fifth NN 10977 56 7 of of IN 10977 56 8 users user NNS 10977 56 9 are be VBP 10977 56 10 “ " `` 10977 56 11 link link VBP 10977 56 12 dominant dominant JJ 10977 56 13 , , , 10977 56 14 ” " '' 10977 56 15 preferrin preferrin NNP 10977 56 16 g g NNP 10977 56 17 to to TO 10977 56 18 navigate navigate VB 10977 56 19 sites site NNS 10977 56 20 by by IN 10977 56 21 clicking click VBG 10977 56 22 on on IN 10977 56 23 links link NNS 10977 56 24 rather rather RB 10977 56 25 than than IN 10977 56 26 searching search VBG 10977 56 27 . . . 10977 57 1 The the DT 10977 57 2 rest rest NN 10977 57 3 of of IN 10977 57 4 the the DT 10977 57 5 users user NNS 10977 57 6 employ employ VBP 10977 57 7 mixed mixed JJ 10977 57 8 strategies strategy NNS 10977 57 9 , , , 10977 57 10 switching switch VBG 10977 57 11 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 10977 57 12 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 10977 57 13 AND and CC 10977 57 14 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10977 57 15 | | NNP 10977 57 16 SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER NNP 10977 57 17 2019 2019 CD 10977 57 18 53 53 CD 10977 57 19 between between IN 10977 57 20 searching search VBG 10977 57 21 and and CC 10977 57 22 clicking click VBG 10977 57 23 on on IN 10977 57 24 links link NNS 10977 57 25 in in IN 10977 57 26 accordance accordance NN 10977 57 27 with with IN 10977 57 28 what what WP 10977 57 29 appears appear VBZ 10977 57 30 to to TO 10977 57 31 be be VB 10977 57 32 the the DT 10977 57 33 most most RBS 10977 57 34 promising promising JJ 10977 57 35 strategy strategy NN 10977 57 36 within within IN 10977 57 37 the the DT 10977 57 38 context context NN 10977 57 39 of of IN 10977 57 40 a a DT 10977 57 41 specific specific JJ 10977 57 42 page.24 page.24 NNP 10977 57 43 While while IN 10977 57 44 some some DT 10977 57 45 researchers researcher NNS 10977 57 46 have have VBP 10977 57 47 questioned question VBN 10977 57 48 the the DT 10977 57 49 prevalence prevalence NN 10977 57 50 of of IN 10977 57 51 search search NN 10977 57 52 dominance dominance NN 10977 57 53 , , , 10977 57 54 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 57 55 ’s ’s POS 10977 57 56 mobile mobile JJ 10977 57 57 usability usability NN 10977 57 58 studies study NNS 10977 57 59 have have VBP 10977 57 60 indicated indicate VBN 10977 57 61 an an DT 10977 57 62 even even RB 10977 57 63 stronger strong JJR 10977 57 64 tendency tendency NN 10977 57 65 toward toward IN 10977 57 66 search search NN 10977 57 67 dominance dominance NN 10977 57 68 when when WRB 10977 57 69 users user NNS 10977 57 70 access access VBP 10977 57 71 websites website NNS 10977 57 72 on on IN 10977 57 73 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 57 74 mobile mobile JJ 10977 57 75 devices.25 devices.25 NNP 10977 57 76 Moreover moreover RB 10977 57 77 , , , 10977 57 78 by by IN 10977 57 79 2011 2011 CD 10977 57 80 , , , 10977 57 81 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 57 82 ’s ’s POS 10977 57 83 research research NN 10977 57 84 had have VBD 10977 57 85 indicated indicate VBN 10977 57 86 that that IN 10977 57 87 search search NN 10977 57 88 dominance dominance NN 10977 57 89 is be VBZ 10977 57 90 a a DT 10977 57 91 user user NN 10977 57 92 behavior behavior NN 10977 57 93 that that WDT 10977 57 94 gets get VBZ 10977 57 95 stronger strong JJR 10977 57 96 every every DT 10977 57 97 year year NN 10977 57 98 , , , 10977 57 99 and and CC 10977 57 100 that that IN 10977 57 101 “ " `` 10977 57 102 many many JJ 10977 57 103 users user NNS 10977 57 104 are be VBP 10977 57 105 so so RB 10977 57 106 reliant reliant JJ 10977 57 107 on on IN 10977 57 108 search search NN 10977 57 109 that that IN 10977 57 110 it -PRON- PRP 10977 57 111 ’s ’ VBZ 10977 57 112 undermining undermine VBG 10977 57 113 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 57 114 problem problem NN 10977 57 115 - - HYPH 10977 57 116 solving solve VBG 10977 57 117 abilities ability NNS 10977 57 118 . . . 10977 57 119 ” " '' 10977 57 120 Specifically specifically RB 10977 57 121 , , , 10977 57 122 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 57 123 found find VBD 10977 57 124 that that IN 10977 57 125 users user NNS 10977 57 126 exhibited exhibit VBD 10977 57 127 an an DT 10977 57 128 increasing increase VBG 10977 57 129 reluctance reluctance NN 10977 57 130 to to TO 10977 57 131 experiment experiment VB 10977 57 132 with with IN 10977 57 133 different different JJ 10977 57 134 strategies strategy NNS 10977 57 135 to to TO 10977 57 136 find find VB 10977 57 137 the the DT 10977 57 138 information information NN 10977 57 139 they -PRON- PRP 10977 57 140 needed need VBD 10977 57 141 when when WRB 10977 57 142 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 57 143 initial initial JJ 10977 57 144 search search NN 10977 57 145 strategy strategy NN 10977 57 146 failed.26 failed.26 NNP 10977 57 147 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 57 148 attributes attribute VBZ 10977 57 149 the the DT 10977 57 150 search search NN 10977 57 151 dominance dominance NN 10977 57 152 phenomenon phenomenon NN 10977 57 153 to to IN 10977 57 154 two two CD 10977 57 155 main main JJ 10977 57 156 user user NN 10977 57 157 preferences preference NNS 10977 57 158 . . . 10977 58 1 The the DT 10977 58 2 firs fir NNS 10977 58 3 t t NN 10977 58 4 is be VBZ 10977 58 5 that that IN 10977 58 6 search search NN 10977 58 7 allows allow VBZ 10977 58 8 users user NNS 10977 58 9 to to TO 10977 58 10 “ " `` 10977 58 11 assert assert VB 10977 58 12 independence independence NN 10977 58 13 from from IN 10977 58 14 websites website NNS 10977 58 15 ’ ’ POS 10977 58 16 attempt attempt NN 10977 58 17 to to TO 10977 58 18 direct direct VB 10977 58 19 how how WRB 10977 58 20 they -PRON- PRP 10977 58 21 use use VBP 10977 58 22 the the DT 10977 58 23 web web NN 10977 58 24 . . . 10977 58 25 ”27 ”27 '' 10977 58 26 The the DT 10977 58 27 second second JJ 10977 58 28 is be VBZ 10977 58 29 that that IN 10977 58 30 search search NN 10977 58 31 functions function NNS 10977 58 32 as as IN 10977 58 33 an an DT 10977 58 34 “ " `` 10977 58 35 escape escape NN 10977 58 36 hatch hatch NN 10977 58 37 when when WRB 10977 58 38 they -PRON- PRP 10977 58 39 are be VBP 10977 58 40 stuck stick VBN 10977 58 41 in in IN 10977 58 42 navigation navigation NN 10977 58 43 . . . 10977 59 1 When when WRB 10977 59 2 they -PRON- PRP 10977 59 3 ca can MD 10977 59 4 n’t not RB 10977 59 5 find find VB 10977 59 6 a a DT 10977 59 7 reasonable reasonable JJ 10977 59 8 place place NN 10977 59 9 to to TO 10977 59 10 go go VB 10977 59 11 next next RB 10977 59 12 , , , 10977 59 13 they -PRON- PRP 10977 59 14 often often RB 10977 59 15 turn turn VBP 10977 59 16 to to IN 10977 59 17 the the DT 10977 59 18 site site NN 10977 59 19 ’s ’s POS 10977 59 20 search search NN 10977 59 21 function function NN 10977 59 22 . . . 10977 59 23 ” " '' 10977 59 24 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 59 25 developed develop VBD 10977 59 26 a a DT 10977 59 27 number number NN 10977 59 28 of of IN 10977 59 29 best good JJS 10977 59 30 practices practice NNS 10977 59 31 based base VBN 10977 59 32 on on IN 10977 59 33 these these DT 10977 59 34 usability usability NN 10977 59 35 testing testing NN 10977 59 36 results result NNS 10977 59 37 , , , 10977 59 38 including include VBG 10977 59 39 that that DT 10977 59 40 search search NN 10977 59 41 should should MD 10977 59 42 be be VB 10977 59 43 made make VBN 10977 59 44 available available JJ 10977 59 45 from from IN 10977 59 46 every every DT 10977 59 47 page page NN 10977 59 48 in in IN 10977 59 49 a a DT 10977 59 50 website website NN 10977 59 51 , , , 10977 59 52 since since IN 10977 59 53 it -PRON- PRP 10977 59 54 is be VBZ 10977 59 55 not not RB 10977 59 56 possible possible JJ 10977 59 57 to to TO 10977 59 58 predict predict VB 10977 59 59 when when WRB 10977 59 60 users user NNS 10977 59 61 will will MD 10977 59 62 feel feel VB 10977 59 63 lost lose VBN 10977 59 64 . . . 10977 60 1 Additionally additionally RB 10977 60 2 , , , 10977 60 3 given give VBN 10977 60 4 that that IN 10977 60 5 users user NNS 10977 60 6 quickly quickly RB 10977 60 7 scan scan JJ 10977 60 8 sites site NNS 10977 60 9 for for IN 10977 60 10 a a DT 10977 60 11 box box NN 10977 60 12 where where WRB 10977 60 13 they -PRON- PRP 10977 60 14 can can MD 10977 60 15 type type VB 10977 60 16 in in IN 10977 60 17 words word NNS 10977 60 18 , , , 10977 60 19 search search NN 10977 60 20 should should MD 10977 60 21 be be VB 10977 60 22 configured configure VBN 10977 60 23 as as IN 10977 60 24 a a DT 10977 60 25 box box NN 10977 60 26 and and CC 10977 60 27 not not RB 10977 60 28 a a DT 10977 60 29 link link NN 10977 60 30 , , , 10977 60 31 it -PRON- PRP 10977 60 32 should should MD 10977 60 33 be be VB 10977 60 34 located locate VBN 10977 60 35 at at IN 10977 60 36 the the DT 10977 60 37 top top NN 10977 60 38 of of IN 10977 60 39 the the DT 10977 60 40 page page NN 10977 60 41 where where WRB 10977 60 42 users user NNS 10977 60 43 can can MD 10977 60 44 easily easily RB 10977 60 45 spot spot VB 10977 60 46 it -PRON- PRP 10977 60 47 , , , 10977 60 48 and and CC 10977 60 49 it -PRON- PRP 10977 60 50 should should MD 10977 60 51 be be VB 10977 60 52 wide wide JJ 10977 60 53 enough enough RB 10977 60 54 to to TO 10977 60 55 accommodate accommodate VB 10977 60 56 a a DT 10977 60 57 typical typical JJ 10977 60 58 number number NN 10977 60 59 of of IN 10977 60 60 search search NN 10977 60 61 terms.28 terms.28 NNP 10977 60 62 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 60 63 ’s ’s POS 10977 60 64 usability usability NN 10977 60 65 studies study NNS 10977 60 66 have have VBP 10977 60 67 shed shed VBN 10977 60 68 light light NN 10977 60 69 not not RB 10977 60 70 only only RB 10977 60 71 on on IN 10977 60 72 where where WRB 10977 60 73 search search NN 10977 60 74 should should MD 10977 60 75 be be VB 10977 60 76 located locate VBN 10977 60 77 but but CC 10977 60 78 also also RB 10977 60 79 on on IN 10977 60 80 how how WRB 10977 60 81 search search NN 10977 60 82 should should MD 10977 60 83 function function VB 10977 60 84 . . . 10977 61 1 In in IN 10977 61 2 2005 2005 CD 10977 61 3 , , , 10977 61 4 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 61 5 reported report VBD 10977 61 6 that that IN 10977 61 7 searchers searcher NNS 10977 61 8 “ " `` 10977 61 9 now now RB 10977 61 10 have have VBP 10977 61 11 precise precise JJ 10977 61 12 expectations expectation NNS 10977 61 13 for for IN 10977 61 14 the the DT 10977 61 15 behavior behavior NN 10977 61 16 of of IN 10977 61 17 search search NN 10977 61 18 ” " '' 10977 61 19 and and CC 10977 61 20 that that IN 10977 61 21 “ " `` 10977 61 22 designs design NNS 10977 61 23 that that WDT 10977 61 24 invoke invoke VBD 10977 61 25 this this DT 10977 61 26 mental mental JJ 10977 61 27 model model NN 10977 61 28 but but CC 10977 61 29 work work NN 10977 61 30 differently differently RB 10977 61 31 are be VBP 10977 61 32 confusing confusing JJ 10977 61 33 . . . 10977 61 34 ”29 ”29 NNP 10977 61 35 Specifically specifically RB 10977 61 36 , , , 10977 61 37 searchers searcher NNS 10977 61 38 ’ ’ POS 10977 61 39 “ " `` 10977 61 40 firm firm JJ 10977 61 41 mental mental JJ 10977 61 42 model model NN 10977 61 43 ” " '' 10977 61 44 for for IN 10977 61 45 how how WRB 10977 61 46 search search NN 10977 61 47 should should MD 10977 61 48 work work VB 10977 61 49 includes include VBZ 10977 61 50 “ " `` 10977 61 51 a a DT 10977 61 52 box box NN 10977 61 53 where where WRB 10977 61 54 they -PRON- PRP 10977 61 55 can can MD 10977 61 56 type type VB 10977 61 57 words word NNS 10977 61 58 , , , 10977 61 59 a a DT 10977 61 60 button button NN 10977 61 61 labeled label VBN 10977 61 62 ‘ ' `` 10977 61 63 search search NN 10977 61 64 ’ ' '' 10977 61 65 that that IN 10977 61 66 they -PRON- PRP 10977 61 67 click click VBP 10977 61 68 to to TO 10977 61 69 run run VB 10977 61 70 the the DT 10977 61 71 search search NN 10977 61 72 , , , 10977 61 73 [ [ -LRB- 10977 61 74 and and CC 10977 61 75 ] ] -RRB- 10977 61 76 a a DT 10977 61 77 list list NN 10977 61 78 of of IN 10977 61 79 top top JJ 10977 61 80 results result NNS 10977 61 81 that that WDT 10977 61 82 ’s ’ VBZ 10977 61 83 linear linear JJ 10977 61 84 , , , 10977 61 85 prioritized prioritize VBD 10977 61 86 , , , 10977 61 87 and and CC 10977 61 88 appears appear VBZ 10977 61 89 on on IN 10977 61 90 a a DT 10977 61 91 new new JJ 10977 61 92 page page NN 10977 61 93 . . . 10977 61 94 ” " '' 10977 61 95 Moreover moreover RB 10977 61 96 , , , 10977 61 97 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 61 98 found find VBD 10977 61 99 that that IN 10977 61 100 searchers searcher NNS 10977 61 101 want want VBP 10977 61 102 all all DT 10977 61 103 search search NN 10977 61 104 boxes box NNS 10977 61 105 on on IN 10977 61 106 all all DT 10977 61 107 websites website NNS 10977 61 108 to to TO 10977 61 109 function function VB 10977 61 110 in in IN 10977 61 111 the the DT 10977 61 112 same same JJ 10977 61 113 way way NN 10977 61 114 as as IN 10977 61 115 typical typical JJ 10977 61 116 search search NN 10977 61 117 engines engine NNS 10977 61 118 and and CC 10977 61 119 that that IN 10977 61 120 any any DT 10977 61 121 deviation deviation NN 10977 61 122 from from IN 10977 61 123 this this DT 10977 61 124 design design NN 10977 61 125 causes cause VBZ 10977 61 126 usability usability NN 10977 61 127 issues issue NNS 10977 61 128 . . . 10977 62 1 He -PRON- PRP 10977 62 2 specifically specifically RB 10977 62 3 highlighted highlight VBD 10977 62 4 scoped scope VBN 10977 62 5 searches search NNS 10977 62 6 as as IN 10977 62 7 problematic problematic JJ 10977 62 8 , , , 10977 62 9 pointing point VBG 10977 62 10 out out RP 10977 62 11 that that IN 10977 62 12 searches search NNS 10977 62 13 that that WDT 10977 62 14 only only RB 10977 62 15 cover cover VBP 10977 62 16 a a DT 10977 62 17 subsite subsite NN 10977 62 18 are be VBP 10977 62 19 generally generally RB 10977 62 20 misleading mislead VBG 10977 62 21 to to IN 10977 62 22 users user NNS 10977 62 23 , , , 10977 62 24 most most JJS 10977 62 25 of of IN 10977 62 26 whom whom WP 10977 62 27 are be VBP 10977 62 28 unlikely unlikely JJ 10977 62 29 to to TO 10977 62 30 consider consider VB 10977 62 31 what what WP 10977 62 32 th th NNP 10977 62 33 e e NNP 10977 62 34 search search NN 10977 62 35 box box NN 10977 62 36 is be VBZ 10977 62 37 actually actually RB 10977 62 38 searching.30 searching.30 NNP 10977 62 39 While while IN 10977 62 40 there there EX 10977 62 41 is be VBZ 10977 62 42 much much JJ 10977 62 43 evidence evidence NN 10977 62 44 to to TO 10977 62 45 support support VB 10977 62 46 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 62 47 ’s ’s POS 10977 62 48 claims claim NNS 10977 62 49 about about IN 10977 62 50 the the DT 10977 62 51 prevalence prevalence NN 10977 62 52 of of IN 10977 62 53 search search NN 10977 62 54 dominance dominance NN 10977 62 55 , , , 10977 62 56 other other JJ 10977 62 57 studies study NNS 10977 62 58 have have VBP 10977 62 59 suggested suggest VBN 10977 62 60 that that IN 10977 62 61 users user NNS 10977 62 62 themselves -PRON- PRP 10977 62 63 are be VBP 10977 62 64 not not RB 10977 62 65 necessarily necessarily RB 10977 62 66 always always RB 10977 62 67 search search VB 10977 62 68 or or CC 10977 62 69 link link VBP 10977 62 70 dominant dominant JJ 10977 62 71 . . . 10977 63 1 Rather rather RB 10977 63 2 , , , 10977 63 3 some some DT 10977 63 4 websites website NNS 10977 63 5 lend lend VBP 10977 63 6 themselves -PRON- PRP 10977 63 7 better well JJR 10977 63 8 to to IN 10977 63 9 searching search VBG 10977 63 10 or or CC 10977 63 11 exploring explore VBG 10977 63 12 links link NNS 10977 63 13 , , , 10977 63 14 and and CC 10977 63 15 users user NNS 10977 63 16 often often RB 10977 63 17 adjust adjust VBP 10977 63 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 63 19 behaviors behavior NNS 10977 63 20 accordingly.31 accordingly.31 NNP 10977 63 21 Although although IN 10977 63 22 we -PRON- PRP 10977 63 23 did do VBD 10977 63 24 not not RB 10977 63 25 find find VB 10977 63 26 studies study NNS 10977 63 27 that that WDT 10977 63 28 specifically specifically RB 10977 63 29 discussed discuss VBD 10977 63 30 the the DT 10977 63 31 search search NN 10977 63 32 and and CC 10977 63 33 browse browse NN 10977 63 34 preferences preference NNS 10977 63 35 and and CC 10977 63 36 behaviors behavior NNS 10977 63 37 of of IN 10977 63 38 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 63 39 users user NNS 10977 63 40 , , , 10977 63 41 we -PRON- PRP 10977 63 42 did do VBD 10977 63 43 find find VB 10977 63 44 studies study NNS 10977 63 45 of of IN 10977 63 46 library library JJ 10977 63 47 website website NN 10977 63 48 use use NN 10977 63 49 that that WDT 10977 63 50 suggested suggest VBD 10977 63 51 that that IN 10977 63 52 though though IN 10977 63 53 users user NNS 10977 63 54 often often RB 10977 63 55 exhibit exhibit VBP 10977 63 56 search search NN 10977 63 57 -dominant -dominant JJ 10977 63 58 tendencies tendency NNS 10977 63 59 , , , 10977 63 60 they -PRON- PRP 10977 63 61 also also RB 10977 63 62 often often RB 10977 63 63 rely rely VBP 10977 63 64 on on IN 10977 63 65 a a DT 10977 63 66 mixed mixed JJ 10977 63 67 approach approach NN 10977 63 68 to to IN 10977 63 69 library library JJ 10977 63 70 website website NN 10977 63 71 navigation navigation NN 10977 63 72 . . . 10977 64 1 For for IN 10977 64 2 example example NN 10977 64 3 , , , 10977 64 4 Hess Hess NNP 10977 64 5 and and CC 10977 64 6 Hristova Hristova NNP 10977 64 7 ’s ’s NNP 10977 64 8 2016 2016 CD 10977 64 9 study study NN 10977 64 10 of of IN 10977 64 11 users user NNS 10977 64 12 ’ ’ POS 10977 64 13 searching search VBG 10977 64 14 and and CC 10977 64 15 browsing browse VBG 10977 64 16 tendencies tendency NNS 10977 64 17 explored explore VBD 10977 64 18 how how WRB 10977 64 19 students student NNS 10977 64 20 access access VBP 10977 64 21 library library NN 10977 64 22 tutorials tutorial NNS 10977 64 23 and and CC 10977 64 24 online online JJ 10977 64 25 learning learning NN 10977 64 26 objects object NNS 10977 64 27 . . . 10977 65 1 Specifically specifically RB 10977 65 2 , , , 10977 65 3 they -PRON- PRP 10977 65 4 compared compare VBD 10977 65 5 searching search VBG 10977 65 6 from from IN 10977 65 7 a a DT 10977 65 8 search search NN 10977 65 9 box box NN 10977 65 10 on on IN 10977 65 11 the the DT 10977 65 12 tutorials tutorial NNS 10977 65 13 landing landing NN 10977 65 14 page page NN 10977 65 15 , , , 10977 65 16 using use VBG 10977 65 17 a a DT 10977 65 18 tag tag NN 10977 65 19 cloud cloud NN 10977 65 20 under under IN 10977 65 21 a a DT 10977 65 22 search search NN 10977 65 23 box box NN 10977 65 24 , , , 10977 65 25 and and CC 10977 65 26 browsing browse VBG 10977 65 27 links.32 links.32 NNP 10977 65 28 Google Google NNP 10977 65 29 Analytics Analytics NNP 10977 65 30 data datum NNS 10977 65 31 revealed reveal VBD 10977 65 32 that that IN 10977 65 33 students student NNS 10977 65 34 employed employ VBD 10977 65 35 a a DT 10977 65 36 mixed mixed JJ 10977 65 37 approach approach NN 10977 65 38 , , , 10977 65 39 equally equally RB 10977 65 40 relying rely VBG 10977 65 41 upon upon IN 10977 65 42 both both CC 10977 65 43 searching search VBG 10977 65 44 and and CC 10977 65 45 clicking click VBG 10977 65 46 links link NNS 10977 65 47 to to TO 10977 65 48 access access VB 10977 65 49 the the DT 10977 65 50 library library NN 10977 65 51 ’s ’s , 10977 65 52 tutorials.33 tutorials.33 NNP 10977 65 53 Similarly Similarly NNP 10977 65 54 , , , 10977 65 55 Han Han NNP 10977 65 56 and and CC 10977 65 57 Wolfram Wolfram NNP 10977 65 58 analyzed analyze VBD 10977 65 59 clickstream clickstream NN 10977 65 60 data datum NNS 10977 65 61 from from IN 10977 65 62 1.3 1.3 CD 10977 65 63 million million CD 10977 65 64 sessions session NNS 10977 65 65 in in IN 10977 65 66 an an DT 10977 65 67 image image NN 10977 65 68 repository repository NN 10977 65 69 and and CC 10977 65 70 determined determine VBD 10977 65 71 that that IN 10977 65 72 the the DT 10977 65 73 two two CD 10977 65 74 most most RBS 10977 65 75 common common JJ 10977 65 76 actions action NNS 10977 65 77 ( ( -LRB- 10977 65 78 86 86 CD 10977 65 79 percent percent NN 10977 65 80 of of IN 10977 65 81 actions action NNS 10977 65 82 ) ) -RRB- 10977 65 83 were be VBD 10977 65 84 simple simple JJ 10977 65 85 search search NN 10977 65 86 and and CC 10977 65 87 AM am VBP 10977 65 88 I -PRON- PRP 10977 65 89 ON on IN 10977 65 90 THE the DT 10977 65 91 LIBRARY library NN 10977 65 92 WEBSITE website NN 10977 65 93 ? ? . 10977 66 1 | | JJ 10977 66 2 CONRAD CONRAD NNP 10977 66 3 AND and CC 10977 66 4 STEVENS STEVENS NNP 10977 66 5 54 54 CD 10977 66 6 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 NN 10977 66 7 click click NN 10977 66 8 actions.34 actions.34 NNP 10977 66 9 However however RB 10977 66 10 , , , 10977 66 11 users user NNS 10977 66 12 in in IN 10977 66 13 this this DT 10977 66 14 study study NN 10977 66 15 exhibited exhibit VBD 10977 66 16 a a DT 10977 66 17 tendency tendency NN 10977 66 18 toward toward IN 10977 66 19 search search NN 10977 66 20 dominance dominance NN 10977 66 21 , , , 10977 66 22 conducting conduct VBG 10977 66 23 simple simple JJ 10977 66 24 searches search NNS 10977 66 25 in in IN 10977 66 26 70 70 CD 10977 66 27 percent percent NN 10977 66 28 of of IN 10977 66 29 the the DT 10977 66 30 actions.35 actions.35 NNP 10977 66 31 Niu Niu NNP 10977 66 32 , , , 10977 66 33 Zhang Zhang NNP 10977 66 34 , , , 10977 66 35 and and CC 10977 66 36 Chen Chen NNP 10977 66 37 presented present VBD 10977 66 38 a a DT 10977 66 39 mixed mix VBN 10977 66 40 methods method NNS 10977 66 41 study study NN 10977 66 42 analyzing analyzing NN 10977 66 43 search search NN 10977 66 44 transaction transaction NN 10977 66 45 logs log VBZ 10977 66 46 and and CC 10977 66 47 conducting conduct VBG 10977 66 48 usability usability NN 10977 66 49 testing testing NN 10977 66 50 f f NNP 10977 66 51 ocused ocuse VBN 10977 66 52 on on IN 10977 66 53 comparing compare VBG 10977 66 54 the the DT 10977 66 55 discovery discovery NN 10977 66 56 layers layer NNS 10977 66 57 VuFind VuFind NNP 10977 66 58 and and CC 10977 66 59 Primo Primo NNP 10977 66 60 . . . 10977 67 1 Browsing browse VBG 10977 67 2 in in IN 10977 67 3 the the DT 10977 67 4 context context NN 10977 67 5 of of IN 10977 67 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 67 7 study study NN 10977 67 8 included include VBD 10977 67 9 browsing browsing NN 10977 67 10 search search NN 10977 67 11 results result NNS 10977 67 12 . . . 10977 68 1 They -PRON- PRP 10977 68 2 found find VBD 10977 68 3 that that IN 10977 68 4 most most JJS 10977 68 5 search search NN 10977 68 6 sessions session NNS 10977 68 7 were be VBD 10977 68 8 very very RB 10977 68 9 brief brief JJ 10977 68 10 , , , 10977 68 11 and and CC 10977 68 12 students student NNS 10977 68 13 searched search VBD 10977 68 14 using use VBG 10977 68 15 two two CD 10977 68 16 or or CC 10977 68 17 three three CD 10977 68 18 keywords.36 keywords.36 NNP 10977 68 19 Xie Xie NNP 10977 68 20 and and CC 10977 68 21 Joo Joo NNP 10977 68 22 tested test VBD 10977 68 23 how how WRB 10977 68 24 thirty thirty CD 10977 68 25 - - HYPH 10977 68 26 one one CD 10977 68 27 participants participant NNS 10977 68 28 went go VBD 10977 68 29 about about IN 10977 68 30 finding find VBG 10977 68 31 items item NNS 10977 68 32 on on IN 10977 68 33 a a DT 10977 68 34 website website NN 10977 68 35 , , , 10977 68 36 classifying classify VBG 10977 68 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 68 38 approaches approach NNS 10977 68 39 into into IN 10977 68 40 what what WP 10977 68 41 they -PRON- PRP 10977 68 42 described describe VBD 10977 68 43 as as IN 10977 68 44 eight eight CD 10977 68 45 “ " `` 10977 68 46 search search NN 10977 68 47 tactics tactic NNS 10977 68 48 , , , 10977 68 49 ” " '' 10977 68 50 including include VBG 10977 68 51 explorative explorative JJ 10977 68 52 methods method NNS 10977 68 53 , , , 10977 68 54 such such JJ 10977 68 55 as as IN 10977 68 56 browsing.37 browsing.37 NNP 10977 68 57 Over over IN 10977 68 58 88 88 CD 10977 68 59 percent percent NN 10977 68 60 of of IN 10977 68 61 users user NNS 10977 68 62 conducted conduct VBN 10977 68 63 at at RB 10977 68 64 least least RBS 10977 68 65 one one CD 10977 68 66 search search NN 10977 68 67 query query NN 10977 68 68 , , , 10977 68 69 and and CC 10977 68 70 75 75 CD 10977 68 71 percent percent NN 10977 68 72 employed employ VBN 10977 68 73 “ " `` 10977 68 74 iterative iterative JJ 10977 68 75 exploration exploration NN 10977 68 76 , , , 10977 68 77 ” " '' 10977 68 78 browsing browse VBG 10977 68 79 and and CC 10977 68 80 evaluating evaluate VBG 10977 68 81 both both CC 10977 68 82 internal internal JJ 10977 68 83 and and CC 10977 68 84 external external JJ 10977 68 85 links link NNS 10977 68 86 on on IN 10977 68 87 the the DT 10977 68 88 site site NN 10977 68 89 “ " `` 10977 68 90 until until IN 10977 68 91 they -PRON- PRP 10977 68 92 were be VBD 10977 68 93 satisfied satisfied JJ 10977 68 94 or or CC 10977 68 95 they -PRON- PRP 10977 68 96 quit quit VBP 10977 68 97 . . . 10977 68 98 ”38 ”38 NNP 10977 68 99 Only only RB 10977 68 100 four four CD 10977 68 101 of of IN 10977 68 102 thirty thirty CD 10977 68 103 - - HYPH 10977 68 104 one one CD 10977 68 105 , , , 10977 68 106 or or CC 10977 68 107 6.7 6.7 CD 10977 68 108 percent percent NN 10977 68 109 , , , 10977 68 110 did do VBD 10977 68 111 “ " `` 10977 68 112 whole whole JJ 10977 68 113 site site NN 10977 68 114 exploration exploration NN 10977 68 115 , , , 10977 68 116 ” " '' 10977 68 117 a a DT 10977 68 118 tactic tactic NN 10977 68 119 which which WDT 10977 68 120 included include VBD 10977 68 121 browsing browsing NN 10977 68 122 and and CC 10977 68 123 evaluating evaluate VBG 10977 68 124 most most JJS 10977 68 125 of of IN 10977 68 126 the the DT 10977 68 127 available available JJ 10977 68 128 information information NN 10977 68 129 on on IN 10977 68 130 a a DT 10977 68 131 website website NN 10977 68 132 , , , 10977 68 133 looking look VBG 10977 68 134 through through IN 10977 68 135 every every DT 10977 68 136 page page NN 10977 68 137 on on IN 10977 68 138 the the DT 10977 68 139 site site NN 10977 68 140 to to TO 10977 68 141 find find VB 10977 68 142 the the DT 10977 68 143 desired desire VBN 10977 68 144 information.39 information.39 NNP 10977 68 145 METHOD METHOD NNP 10977 68 146 This this DT 10977 68 147 study study NN 10977 68 148 addresses address VBZ 10977 68 149 the the DT 10977 68 150 following follow VBG 10977 68 151 research research NN 10977 68 152 questions question NNS 10977 68 153 : : : 10977 68 154 1 1 LS 10977 68 155 . . . 10977 69 1 When when WRB 10977 69 2 prompted prompt VBN 10977 69 3 to to TO 10977 69 4 find find VB 10977 69 5 a a DT 10977 69 6 research research NN 10977 69 7 guide guide NN 10977 69 8 , , , 10977 69 9 are be VBP 10977 69 10 students student NNS 10977 69 11 more more RBR 10977 69 12 likely likely JJ 10977 69 13 to to TO 10977 69 14 click click VB 10977 69 15 links link NNS 10977 69 16 or or CC 10977 69 17 type type VB 10977 69 18 terms term NNS 10977 69 19 into into IN 10977 69 20 a a DT 10977 69 21 search search NN 10977 69 22 box box NN 10977 69 23 to to TO 10977 69 24 find find VB 10977 69 25 the the DT 10977 69 26 guide guide NN 10977 69 27 ? ? . 10977 70 1 2 2 LS 10977 70 2 . . . 10977 71 1 Are be VBP 10977 71 2 students student NNS 10977 71 3 more more RBR 10977 71 4 likely likely JJ 10977 71 5 to to TO 10977 71 6 successfully successfully RB 10977 71 7 accomplish accomplish VB 10977 71 8 usability usability NN 10977 71 9 tasks task NNS 10977 71 10 directing direct VBG 10977 71 11 them -PRON- PRP 10977 71 12 to to TO 10977 71 13 find find VB 10977 71 14 specific specific JJ 10977 71 15 information information NN 10977 71 16 on on IN 10977 71 17 a a DT 10977 71 18 LibGuide libguide NN 10977 71 19 when when WRB 10977 71 20 using use VBG 10977 71 21 a a DT 10977 71 22 guide guide NN 10977 71 23 with with IN 10977 71 24 horizontal horizontal JJ 10977 71 25 or or CC 10977 71 26 vertical vertical JJ 10977 71 27 tabs tab NNS 10977 71 28 ? ? . 10977 72 1 3 3 LS 10977 72 2 . . . 10977 73 1 How how WRB 10977 73 2 likely likely JJ 10977 73 3 are be VBP 10977 73 4 students student NNS 10977 73 5 to to TO 10977 73 6 click click VB 10977 73 7 on on IN 10977 73 8 subtabs subtab NNS 10977 73 9 ? ? . 10977 74 1 4 4 LS 10977 74 2 . . . 10977 75 1 How how WRB 10977 75 2 and and CC 10977 75 3 to to TO 10977 75 4 what what WDT 10977 75 5 extent extent NN 10977 75 6 does do VBZ 10977 75 7 a a DT 10977 75 8 one- one- JJ 10977 75 9 , , , 10977 75 10 two- two- JJ 10977 75 11 , , , 10977 75 12 or or CC 10977 75 13 three three CD 10977 75 14 - - HYPH 10977 75 15 column column NN 10977 75 16 content content NN 10977 75 17 design design NN 10977 75 18 layout layout NN 10977 75 19 affect affect VBP 10977 75 20 students student NNS 10977 75 21 ’ ’ POS 10977 75 22 ability ability NN 10977 75 23 to to TO 10977 75 24 find find VB 10977 75 25 information information NN 10977 75 26 on on IN 10977 75 27 a a DT 10977 75 28 LibGuide libguide NN 10977 75 29 ? ? . 10977 76 1 5 5 CD 10977 76 2 . . . 10977 77 1 How how WRB 10977 77 2 and and CC 10977 77 3 to to TO 10977 77 4 what what WDT 10977 77 5 extent extent NN 10977 77 6 do do VBP 10977 77 7 students student NNS 10977 77 8 use use VB 10977 77 9 embedded embed VBN 10977 77 10 search search NN 10977 77 11 boxes box NNS 10977 77 12 in in IN 10977 77 13 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 77 14 ? ? . 10977 78 1 6 6 CD 10977 78 2 . . . 10977 79 1 Do do VBP 10977 79 2 students student NNS 10977 79 3 confuse confuse VB 10977 79 4 screenshots screenshot NNS 10977 79 5 of of IN 10977 79 6 search search NN 10977 79 7 boxes box NNS 10977 79 8 with with IN 10977 79 9 functioning function VBG 10977 79 10 search search NN 10977 79 11 tools tool NNS 10977 79 12 ? ? . 10977 80 1 In in IN 10977 80 2 2015 2015 CD 10977 80 3 , , , 10977 80 4 the the DT 10977 80 5 University University NNP 10977 80 6 Library Library NNP 10977 80 7 had have VBD 10977 80 8 access access NN 10977 80 9 to to IN 10977 80 10 two two CD 10977 80 11 versions version NNS 10977 80 12 of of IN 10977 80 13 LibGuides libguide NNS 10977 80 14 : : : 10977 80 15 the the DT 10977 80 16 live live JJ 10977 80 17 version version NN 10977 80 18 one one CD 10977 80 19 instance instance NN 10977 80 20 and and CC 10977 80 21 a a DT 10977 80 22 beta beta JJ 10977 80 23 version version NN 10977 80 24 two two CD 10977 80 25 instance instance NN 10977 80 26 . . . 10977 81 1 In in IN 10977 81 2 order order NN 10977 81 3 to to TO 10977 81 4 answer answer VB 10977 81 5 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 81 6 research research NN 10977 81 7 questions question NNS 10977 81 8 and and CC 10977 81 9 make make VB 10977 81 10 data datum NNS 10977 81 11 - - HYPH 10977 81 12 informed inform VBN 10977 81 13 design design NN 10977 81 14 decisions decision NNS 10977 81 15 that that WDT 10977 81 16 would would MD 10977 81 17 improve improve VB 10977 81 18 the the DT 10977 81 19 usability usability NN 10977 81 20 of of IN 10977 81 21 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 81 22 LibGuides libguide NNS 10977 81 23 , , , 10977 81 24 we -PRON- PRP 10977 81 25 compared compare VBD 10977 81 26 the the DT 10977 81 27 usability usability NN 10977 81 28 of of IN 10977 81 29 existing exist VBG 10977 81 30 research research NN 10977 81 31 guides guide NNS 10977 81 32 in in IN 10977 81 33 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 81 34 version version NN 10977 81 35 one one CD 10977 81 36 to to TO 10977 81 37 test test VB 10977 81 38 sites site NNS 10977 81 39 on on IN 10977 81 40 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 81 41 version version NN 10977 81 42 two two CD 10977 81 43 . . . 10977 82 1 Version version NN 10977 82 2 two two CD 10977 82 3 guides guide NNS 10977 82 4 differed differ VBN 10977 82 5 from from IN 10977 82 6 version version NN 10977 82 7 one one CD 10977 82 8 guides guide NNS 10977 82 9 in in IN 10977 82 10 several several JJ 10977 82 11 ways way NNS 10977 82 12 . . . 10977 83 1 Version version NN 10977 83 2 two two CD 10977 83 3 guides guide NNS 10977 83 4 were be VBD 10977 83 5 better well RBR 10977 83 6 aligned align VBN 10977 83 7 with with IN 10977 83 8 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 83 9 ’s ’s POS 10977 83 10 recommendations recommendation NNS 10977 83 11 regarding regard VBG 10977 83 12 search search NN 10977 83 13 box box NN 10977 83 14 placement placement NN 10977 83 15 and and CC 10977 83 16 function function NN 10977 83 17 . . . 10977 84 1 Every every DT 10977 84 2 LibGuide LibGuide NNP 10977 84 3 page page NN 10977 84 4 included include VBD 10977 84 5 a a DT 10977 84 6 header header NN 10977 84 7 identical identical JJ 10977 84 8 to to IN 10977 84 9 the the DT 10977 84 10 library library NN 10977 84 11 website website NN 10977 84 12 ’s ’s POS 10977 84 13 header header NN 10977 84 14 , , , 10977 84 15 which which WDT 10977 84 16 contained contain VBD 10977 84 17 a a DT 10977 84 18 global global JJ 10977 84 19 search search NN 10977 84 20 box box NN 10977 84 21 that that WDT 10977 84 22 searched search VBD 10977 84 23 both both DT 10977 84 24 library library JJ 10977 84 25 resources resource NNS 10977 84 26 and and CC 10977 84 27 the the DT 10977 84 28 library library NN 10977 84 29 ’s ’s POS 10977 84 30 website website NN 10977 84 31 . . . 10977 85 1 The the DT 10977 85 2 inclusion inclusion NN 10977 85 3 of of IN 10977 85 4 a a DT 10977 85 5 visible visible JJ 10977 85 6 discovery discovery NN 10977 85 7 tool tool NN 10977 85 8 in in IN 10977 85 9 the the DT 10977 85 10 header header NN 10977 85 11 was be VBD 10977 85 12 consistent consistent JJ 10977 85 13 with with IN 10977 85 14 usability usability NN 10977 85 15 recommendations recommendation NNS 10977 85 16 in in IN 10977 85 17 the the DT 10977 85 18 literature40 literature40 NNP 10977 85 19 as as RB 10977 85 20 well well RB 10977 85 21 as as IN 10977 85 22 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 85 23 own own JJ 10977 85 24 prior prior JJ 10977 85 25 library library NN 10977 85 26 website website NN 10977 85 27 usability usability NN 10977 85 28 tests test NNS 10977 85 29 , , , 10977 85 30 which which WDT 10977 85 31 indicated indicate VBD 10977 85 32 many many JJ 10977 85 33 users user NNS 10977 85 34 preferred prefer VBN 10977 85 35 searching search VBG 10977 85 36 for for IN 10977 85 37 resources resource NNS 10977 85 38 over over IN 10977 85 39 finding find VBG 10977 85 40 a a DT 10977 85 41 path path NN 10977 85 42 to to IN 10977 85 43 them -PRON- PRP 10977 85 44 by by IN 10977 85 45 clicking click VBG 10977 85 46 through through IN 10977 85 47 a a DT 10977 85 48 series series NN 10977 85 49 of of IN 10977 85 50 links link NNS 10977 85 51 . . . 10977 86 1 In in IN 10977 86 2 mid mid NNP 10977 86 3 - - NNP 10977 86 4 April April NNP 10977 86 5 2015 2015 CD 10977 86 6 , , , 10977 86 7 ten ten CD 10977 86 8 students student NNS 10977 86 9 were be VBD 10977 86 10 scheduled schedule VBN 10977 86 11 to to TO 10977 86 12 test test VB 10977 86 13 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 86 14 . . . 10977 87 1 Each each DT 10977 87 2 student student NN 10977 87 3 attempted attempt VBD 10977 87 4 the the DT 10977 87 5 same same JJ 10977 87 6 seven seven CD 10977 87 7 tasks task NNS 10977 87 8 , , , 10977 87 9 but but CC 10977 87 10 five five CD 10977 87 11 students student NNS 10977 87 12 tested test VBD 10977 87 13 the the DT 10977 87 14 current current JJ 10977 87 15 version version NN 10977 87 16 of of IN 10977 87 17 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 87 18 and and CC 10977 87 19 five five CD 10977 87 20 students student NNS 10977 87 21 tested test VBD 10977 87 22 version version NN 10977 87 23 two two CD 10977 87 24 . . . 10977 88 1 The the DT 10977 88 2 sessions session NNS 10977 88 3 were be VBD 10977 88 4 recorded record VBN 10977 88 5 using use VBG 10977 88 6 Camtasia Camtasia NNP 10977 88 7 , , , 10977 88 8 and and CC 10977 88 9 students student NNS 10977 88 10 completed complete VBD 10977 88 11 usability usability NN 10977 88 12 tasks task NNS 10977 88 13 on on IN 10977 88 14 a a DT 10977 88 15 laptop laptop NN 10977 88 16 that that WDT 10977 88 17 was be VBD 10977 88 18 hooked hook VBN 10977 88 19 up up RP 10977 88 20 to to IN 10977 88 21 a a DT 10977 88 22 large large JJ 10977 88 23 television television NN 10977 88 24 monitor monitor NN 10977 88 25 , , , 10977 88 26 allowing allow VBG 10977 88 27 the the DT 10977 88 28 two two CD 10977 88 29 librarians librarian NNS 10977 88 30 who who WP 10977 88 31 were be VBD 10977 88 32 in in IN 10977 88 33 the the DT 10977 88 34 room room NN 10977 88 35 to to TO 10977 88 36 observe observe VB 10977 88 37 how how WRB 10977 88 38 students student NNS 10977 88 39 navigated navigate VBD 10977 88 40 the the DT 10977 88 41 library library NN 10977 88 42 ’s ’s POS 10977 88 43 website website NN 10977 88 44 and and CC 10977 88 45 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 88 46 platform platform NN 10977 88 47 . . . 10977 89 1 One one CD 10977 89 2 librarian librarian NN 10977 89 3 served serve VBD 10977 89 4 as as IN 10977 89 5 the the DT 10977 89 6 moderator moderator NN 10977 89 7 and and CC 10977 89 8 the the DT 10977 89 9 other other JJ 10977 89 10 managed manage VBD 10977 89 11 the the DT 10977 89 12 recording recording NN 10977 89 13 technology.41 technology.41 NNP 10977 89 14 Although although IN 10977 89 15 additional additional JJ 10977 89 16 members member NNS 10977 89 17 of of IN 10977 89 18 the the DT 10977 89 19 web web NN 10977 89 20 team team NN 10977 89 21 were be VBD 10977 89 22 interested interested JJ 10977 89 23 in in IN 10977 89 24 viewing view VBG 10977 89 25 the the DT 10977 89 26 test test NN 10977 89 27 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 10977 89 28 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 10977 89 29 AND and CC 10977 89 30 LIBRARIES library NNS 10977 89 31 | | NNP 10977 89 32 SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER NNP 10977 89 33 2019 2019 CD 10977 89 34 55 55 CD 10977 89 35 sessions session NNS 10977 89 36 , , , 10977 89 37 in in IN 10977 89 38 order order NN 10977 89 39 to to TO 10977 89 40 avoid avoid VB 10977 89 41 overwhelming overwhelm VBG 10977 89 42 the the DT 10977 89 43 students student NNS 10977 89 44 , , , 10977 89 45 only only RB 10977 89 46 two two CD 10977 89 47 librarians librarian NNS 10977 89 48 sat sit VBD 10977 89 49 in in IN 10977 89 50 the the DT 10977 89 51 sessions session NNS 10977 89 52 . . . 10977 90 1 The the DT 10977 90 2 moderator moderator NN 10977 90 3 read read VBD 10977 90 4 tasks task NNS 10977 90 5 aloud aloud RB 10977 90 6 and and CC 10977 90 7 students student NNS 10977 90 8 were be VBD 10977 90 9 instructed instruct VBN 10977 90 10 to to TO 10977 90 11 think think VB 10977 90 12 aloud aloud RB 10977 90 13 while while IN 10977 90 14 completing complete VBG 10977 90 15 each each DT 10977 90 16 task task NN 10977 90 17 , , , 10977 90 18 narrating narrate VBG 10977 90 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 90 20 thought thought NN 10977 90 21 processes process NNS 10977 90 22 and and CC 10977 90 23 navigational navigational JJ 10977 90 24 decisions decision NNS 10977 90 25 . . . 10977 91 1 Students student NNS 10977 91 2 were be VBD 10977 91 3 recruited recruit VBN 10977 91 4 via via IN 10977 91 5 a a DT 10977 91 6 website website NN 10977 91 7 usage usage NN 10977 91 8 and and CC 10977 91 9 perceptions perception NNS 10977 91 10 survey survey NN 10977 91 11 sent send VBD 10977 91 12 out out RP 10977 91 13 the the DT 10977 91 14 prior prior JJ 10977 91 15 quarter quarter NN 10977 91 16 , , , 10977 91 17 which which WDT 10977 91 18 included include VBD 10977 91 19 a a DT 10977 91 20 question question NN 10977 91 21 as as IN 10977 91 22 to to IN 10977 91 23 whether whether IN 10977 91 24 they -PRON- PRP 10977 91 25 would would MD 10977 91 26 be be VB 10977 91 27 interested interested JJ 10977 91 28 in in IN 10977 91 29 participating participate VBG 10977 91 30 in in IN 10977 91 31 usability usability NN 10977 91 32 testing testing NN 10977 91 33 . . . 10977 92 1 The the DT 10977 92 2 students student NNS 10977 92 3 who who WP 10977 92 4 received receive VBD 10977 92 5 this this DT 10977 92 6 survey survey NN 10977 92 7 were be VBD 10977 92 8 selected select VBN 10977 92 9 from from IN 10977 92 10 a a DT 10977 92 11 randomized randomized JJ 10977 92 12 sample sample NN 10977 92 13 provided provide VBN 10977 92 14 by by IN 10977 92 15 the the DT 10977 92 16 university university NN 10977 92 17 ’s ’s POS 10977 92 18 Institutional Institutional NNP 10977 92 19 Research Research NNP 10977 92 20 Office Office NNP 10977 92 21 . . . 10977 93 1 The the DT 10977 93 2 sample sample NN 10977 93 3 included include VBD 10977 93 4 both both CC 10977 93 5 lower low JJR 10977 93 6 division division NN 10977 93 7 students student NNS 10977 93 8 in in IN 10977 93 9 the the DT 10977 93 10 first first JJ 10977 93 11 or or CC 10977 93 12 second second JJ 10977 93 13 year year NN 10977 93 14 of of IN 10977 93 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 93 16 studies study NNS 10977 93 17 and and CC 10977 93 18 transfer transfer NN 10977 93 19 students student NNS 10977 93 20 . . . 10977 94 1 Students student NNS 10977 94 2 were be VBD 10977 94 3 also also RB 10977 94 4 recruited recruit VBN 10977 94 5 in in IN 10977 94 6 information information NN 10977 94 7 literacy literacy NN 10977 94 8 instruction instruction NN 10977 94 9 sessions session NNS 10977 94 10 for for IN 10977 94 11 lower low JJR 10977 94 12 - - HYPH 10977 94 13 level level NN 10977 94 14 English english JJ 10977 94 15 courses course NNS 10977 94 16 as as RB 10977 94 17 well well RB 10977 94 18 as as IN 10977 94 19 in in IN 10977 94 20 a a DT 10977 94 21 credit- credit- NN 10977 94 22 bearing bear VBG 10977 94 23 information information NN 10977 94 24 literacy literacy NN 10977 94 25 course course NN 10977 94 26 taught teach VBN 10977 94 27 by by IN 10977 94 28 librarians librarian NNS 10977 94 29 . . . 10977 95 1 Survey survey NN 10977 95 2 respondents respondent NNS 10977 95 3 and and CC 10977 95 4 students student NNS 10977 95 5 from from IN 10977 95 6 the the DT 10977 95 7 targeted target VBN 10977 95 8 classes class NNS 10977 95 9 who who WP 10977 95 10 indicated indicate VBD 10977 95 11 that that IN 10977 95 12 they -PRON- PRP 10977 95 13 would would MD 10977 95 14 be be VB 10977 95 15 interested interested JJ 10977 95 16 in in IN 10977 95 17 participating participate VBG 10977 95 18 in in IN 10977 95 19 usability usability NN 10977 95 20 testing testing NN 10977 95 21 were be VBD 10977 95 22 subsequently subsequently RB 10977 95 23 contacted contact VBN 10977 95 24 via via IN 10977 95 25 email email NN 10977 95 26 . . . 10977 96 1 Students student NNS 10977 96 2 with with IN 10977 96 3 appropriate appropriate JJ 10977 96 4 testing testing NN 10977 96 5 day day NN 10977 96 6 availability availability NN 10977 96 7 were be VBD 10977 96 8 selected select VBN 10977 96 9 . . . 10977 97 1 Students student NNS 10977 97 2 from from IN 10977 97 3 the the DT 10977 97 4 various various JJ 10977 97 5 colleges college NNS 10977 97 6 were be VBD 10977 97 7 represented represent VBN 10977 97 8 , , , 10977 97 9 including include VBG 10977 97 10 Engineering engineering NN 10977 97 11 ; ; : 10977 97 12 Business Business NNP 10977 97 13 Administration Administration NNP 10977 97 14 ; ; : 10977 97 15 Letters Letters NNPS 10977 97 16 , , , 10977 97 17 Arts Arts NNPS 10977 97 18 and and CC 10977 97 19 Social Social NNP 10977 97 20 Sciences Sciences NNPS 10977 97 21 ; ; : 10977 97 22 Education Education NNP 10977 97 23 and and CC 10977 97 24 Integrative Integrative NNP 10977 97 25 Studies Studies NNPS 10977 97 26 ; ; : 10977 97 27 and and CC 10977 97 28 Hospitality Hospitality NNP 10977 97 29 Management Management NNP 10977 97 30 . . . 10977 98 1 All all DT 10977 98 2 of of IN 10977 98 3 the the DT 10977 98 4 participants participant NNS 10977 98 5 were be VBD 10977 98 6 undergraduates undergraduate NNS 10977 98 7 and and CC 10977 98 8 most most JJS 10977 98 9 were be VBD 10977 98 10 lower low JJR 10977 98 11 division division NN 10977 98 12 students student NNS 10977 98 13 . . . 10977 99 1 We -PRON- PRP 10977 99 2 chose choose VBD 10977 99 3 to to TO 10977 99 4 focus focus VB 10977 99 5 on on IN 10977 99 6 recruiting recruit VBG 10977 99 7 lower low JJR 10977 99 8 division division NN 10977 99 9 students student NNS 10977 99 10 because because IN 10977 99 11 we -PRON- PRP 10977 99 12 wanted want VBD 10977 99 13 to to TO 10977 99 14 ensure ensure VB 10977 99 15 that that IN 10977 99 16 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 99 17 guides guide NNS 10977 99 18 were be VBD 10977 99 19 usable usable JJ 10977 99 20 by by IN 10977 99 21 students student NNS 10977 99 22 with with IN 10977 99 23 the the DT 10977 99 24 least least JJS 10977 99 25 amount amount NN 10977 99 26 of of IN 10977 99 27 library library NN 10977 99 28 experience experience NN 10977 99 29 ; ; : 10977 99 30 many many JJ 10977 99 31 lower low JJR 10977 99 32 division division NN 10977 99 33 students student NNS 10977 99 34 are be VBP 10977 99 35 unaware unaware JJ 10977 99 36 of of IN 10977 99 37 library library JJ 10977 99 38 services service NNS 10977 99 39 and and CC 10977 99 40 may may MD 10977 99 41 not not RB 10977 99 42 have have VB 10977 99 43 taken take VBN 10977 99 44 a a DT 10977 99 45 library library NN 10977 99 46 instruction instruction NN 10977 99 47 session session NN 10977 99 48 or or CC 10977 99 49 a a DT 10977 99 50 library library JJ 10977 99 51 information information NN 10977 99 52 literacy literacy NN 10977 99 53 course course NN 10977 99 54 . . . 10977 100 1 However however RB 10977 100 2 , , , 10977 100 3 while while IN 10977 100 4 the the DT 10977 100 5 goal goal NN 10977 100 6 was be VBD 10977 100 7 to to TO 10977 100 8 recruit recruit VB 10977 100 9 lower low JJR 10977 100 10 division division NN 10977 100 11 students student NNS 10977 100 12 , , , 10977 100 13 scheduling schedule VBG 10977 100 14 difficulties difficulty NNS 10977 100 15 , , , 10977 100 16 including include VBG 10977 100 17 three three CD 10977 100 18 no no NN 10977 100 19 - - HYPH 10977 100 20 shows show NNS 10977 100 21 , , , 10977 100 22 led lead VBD 10977 100 23 us -PRON- PRP 10977 100 24 to to TO 10977 100 25 recruit recruit VB 10977 100 26 students student NNS 10977 100 27 on on IN 10977 100 28 - - HYPH 10977 100 29 the the DT 10977 100 30 - - HYPH 10977 100 31 fly fly NN 10977 100 32 who who WP 10977 100 33 were be VBD 10977 100 34 in in IN 10977 100 35 the the DT 10977 100 36 library library NN 10977 100 37 , , , 10977 100 38 regardless regardless RB 10977 100 39 of of IN 10977 100 40 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 100 41 lower low JJR 10977 100 42 division division NN 10977 100 43 or or CC 10977 100 44 upper upper JJ 10977 100 45 division division NN 10977 100 46 status status NN 10977 100 47 . . . 10977 101 1 Task task NN 10977 101 2 1 1 CD 10977 101 3 In in IN 10977 101 4 both both DT 10977 101 5 rounds round NNS 10977 101 6 of of IN 10977 101 7 usability usability NN 10977 101 8 testing testing NN 10977 101 9 , , , 10977 101 10 students student NNS 10977 101 11 were be VBD 10977 101 12 prompted prompt VBN 10977 101 13 to to TO 10977 101 14 find find VB 10977 101 15 a a DT 10977 101 16 “ " `` 10977 101 17 research research NN 10977 101 18 guide guide NN 10977 101 19 ” " '' 10977 101 20 to to TO 10977 101 21 help help VB 10977 101 22 them -PRON- PRP 10977 101 23 write write VB 10977 101 24 a a DT 10977 101 25 paper paper NN 10977 101 26 on on IN 10977 101 27 climate climate NN 10977 101 28 change change NN 10977 101 29 for for IN 10977 101 30 a a DT 10977 101 31 COM COM NNP 10977 101 32 100 100 CD 10977 101 33 class class NN 10977 101 34 . . . 10977 102 1 Students student NNS 10977 102 2 started start VBD 10977 102 3 from from IN 10977 102 4 the the DT 10977 102 5 homepage homepage NN 10977 102 6 of of IN 10977 102 7 the the DT 10977 102 8 library library NN 10977 102 9 . . . 10977 103 1 Two two CD 10977 103 2 possible possible JJ 10977 103 3 success success NN 10977 103 4 routes route NNS 10977 103 5 included include VBD 10977 103 6 browsing browsing NN 10977 103 7 to to IN 10977 103 8 a a DT 10977 103 9 featured featured JJ 10977 103 10 links link NNS 10977 103 11 section section NN 10977 103 12 on on IN 10977 103 13 the the DT 10977 103 14 homepage homepage NN 10977 103 15 where where WRB 10977 103 16 a a DT 10977 103 17 “ " `` 10977 103 18 Research Research NNP 10977 103 19 Guides Guides NNPS 10977 103 20 ” " '' 10977 103 21 link link NN 10977 103 22 was be VBD 10977 103 23 listed list VBN 10977 103 24 ( ( -LRB- 10977 103 25 see see VB 10977 103 26 figure figure NN 10977 103 27 1 1 CD 10977 103 28 ) ) -RRB- 10977 103 29 or or CC 10977 103 30 searching search VBG 10977 103 31 via via IN 10977 103 32 the the DT 10977 103 33 top top JJ 10977 103 34 level level NN 10977 103 35 “ " `` 10977 103 36 OneSearch OneSearch NNP 10977 103 37 ” " '' 10977 103 38 discovery discovery NN 10977 103 39 layer layer NN 10977 103 40 search search NN 10977 103 41 box box NN 10977 103 42 , , , 10977 103 43 displayed display VBN 10977 103 44 in in IN 10977 103 45 figure figure NN 10977 103 46 2 2 CD 10977 103 47 , , , 10977 103 48 which which WDT 10977 103 49 delivered deliver VBD 10977 103 50 results result NNS 10977 103 51 , , , 10977 103 52 including include VBG 10977 103 53 articles article NNS 10977 103 54 from from IN 10977 103 55 databases database NNS 10977 103 56 , , , 10977 103 57 books book NNS 10977 103 58 from from IN 10977 103 59 the the DT 10977 103 60 catalog catalog NN 10977 103 61 , , , 10977 103 62 library library JJ 10977 103 63 website website NN 10977 103 64 pages page NNS 10977 103 65 , , , 10977 103 66 and and CC 10977 103 67 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 103 68 pages page NNS 10977 103 69 , , , 10977 103 70 in in IN 10977 103 71 a a DT 10977 103 72 bento bento JJ 10977 103 73 - - HYPH 10977 103 74 box box NN 10977 103 75 format format NN 10977 103 76 . . . 10977 104 1 The the DT 10977 104 2 purpose purpose NN 10977 104 3 of of IN 10977 104 4 this this DT 10977 104 5 task task NN 10977 104 6 was be VBD 10977 104 7 to to TO 10977 104 8 determine determine VB 10977 104 9 if if IN 10977 104 10 students student NNS 10977 104 11 browsed browse VBD 10977 104 12 or or CC 10977 104 13 searched search VBD 10977 104 14 to to TO 10977 104 15 find find VB 10977 104 16 research research NN 10977 104 17 guides guide NNS 10977 104 18 . . . 10977 105 1 We -PRON- PRP 10977 105 2 defined define VBD 10977 105 3 browsing browsing NN 10977 105 4 as as IN 10977 105 5 clicking click VBG 10977 105 6 on on IN 10977 105 7 links link NNS 10977 105 8 , , , 10977 105 9 menus menu NNS 10977 105 10 , , , 10977 105 11 or or CC 10977 105 12 images image NNS 10977 105 13 to to TO 10977 105 14 arrive arrive VB 10977 105 15 at at IN 10977 105 16 a a DT 10977 105 17 result result NN 10977 105 18 , , , 10977 105 19 whereas whereas IN 10977 105 20 searching search VBG 10977 105 21 involved involved JJ 10977 105 22 typing typing NN 10977 105 23 words word NNS 10977 105 24 and and CC 10977 105 25 phrases phrase NNS 10977 105 26 into into IN 10977 105 27 a a DT 10977 105 28 search search NN 10977 105 29 box box NN 10977 105 30 . . . 10977 106 1 AM am VBP 10977 106 2 I -PRON- PRP 10977 106 3 ON on IN 10977 106 4 THE the DT 10977 106 5 LIBRARY library NN 10977 106 6 WEBSITE website NN 10977 106 7 ? ? . 10977 107 1 | | JJ 10977 107 2 CONRAD CONRAD NNP 10977 107 3 AND and CC 10977 107 4 STEVENS STEVENS NNP 10977 107 5 56 56 CD 10977 107 6 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 NN 10977 107 7 Figure figure NN 10977 107 8 1 1 CD 10977 107 9 . . . 10977 108 1 Featured featured JJ 10977 108 2 links link NNS 10977 108 3 section section NN 10977 108 4 on on IN 10977 108 5 library library NN 10977 108 6 homepage homepage NN 10977 108 7 . . . 10977 109 1 Figure figure NN 10977 109 2 2 2 CD 10977 109 3 . . . 10977 110 1 OneSearch onesearch JJ 10977 110 2 search search NN 10977 110 3 box box NN 10977 110 4 on on IN 10977 110 5 library library NN 10977 110 6 homepage homepage NN 10977 110 7 . . . 10977 111 1 Task task NN 10977 111 2 2 2 CD 10977 111 3 Task Task NNP 10977 111 4 2 2 CD 10977 111 5 was be VBD 10977 111 6 designed design VBN 10977 111 7 to to TO 10977 111 8 compare compare VB 10977 111 9 the the DT 10977 111 10 usability usability NN 10977 111 11 of of IN 10977 111 12 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 111 13 version version NN 10977 111 14 one one CD 10977 111 15 ’s ’s POS 10977 111 16 horizontal horizontal JJ 10977 111 17 tab tab NN 10977 111 18 orientation orientation NN 10977 111 19 with with IN 10977 111 20 version version NN 10977 111 21 two two CD 10977 111 22 ’s ’s POS 10977 111 23 left left JJ 10977 111 24 navigation navigation NN 10977 111 25 tab tab NNP 10977 111 26 option option NN 10977 111 27 . . . 10977 112 1 Students student NNS 10977 112 2 were be VBD 10977 112 3 provided provide VBN 10977 112 4 with with IN 10977 112 5 a a DT 10977 112 6 scenario scenario NN 10977 112 7 in in IN 10977 112 8 which which WDT 10977 112 9 they -PRON- PRP 10977 112 10 were be VBD 10977 112 11 asked ask VBN 10977 112 12 to to TO 10977 112 13 compare compare VB 10977 112 14 two two CD 10977 112 15 public public JJ 10977 112 16 opinion opinion NN 10977 112 17 polls poll NNS 10977 112 18 on on IN 10977 112 19 the the DT 10977 112 20 topic topic NN 10977 112 21 of of IN 10977 112 22 climate climate NN 10977 112 23 change change NN 10977 112 24 for for IN 10977 112 25 the the DT 10977 112 26 same same JJ 10977 112 27 COM COM NNP 10977 112 28 100 100 CD 10977 112 29 class class NN 10977 112 30 . . . 10977 113 1 We -PRON- PRP 10977 113 2 displayed display VBD 10977 113 3 the the DT 10977 113 4 appropriate appropriate JJ 10977 113 5 research research NN 10977 113 6 guide guide NN 10977 113 7 for for IN 10977 113 8 the the DT 10977 113 9 students student NNS 10977 113 10 and and CC 10977 113 11 instructed instruct VBD 10977 113 12 them -PRON- PRP 10977 113 13 to to TO 10977 113 14 find find VB 10977 113 15 a a DT 10977 113 16 list list NN 10977 113 17 of of IN 10977 113 18 public public JJ 10977 113 19 opinion opinion NN 10977 113 20 polls poll NNS 10977 113 21 . . . 10977 114 1 The the DT 10977 114 2 phrase phrase NN 10977 114 3 “ " `` 10977 114 4 Public Public NNP 10977 114 5 Opinion Opinion NNP 10977 114 6 Polls Polls NNPS 10977 114 7 ” " '' 10977 114 8 appeared appear VBD 10977 114 9 in in IN 10977 114 10 the the DT 10977 114 11 navigation navigation NN 10977 114 12 of of IN 10977 114 13 both both DT 10977 114 14 versions version NNS 10977 114 15 of of IN 10977 114 16 the the DT 10977 114 17 guide guide NN 10977 114 18 . . . 10977 115 1 Figure figure NN 10977 115 2 3 3 CD 10977 115 3 displays display VBZ 10977 115 4 the the DT 10977 115 5 research research NN 10977 115 6 guide guide NN 10977 115 7 with with IN 10977 115 8 horizontal horizontal JJ 10977 115 9 tab tab NNP 10977 115 10 navigation navigation NN 10977 115 11 and and CC 10977 115 12 figure figure VB 10977 115 13 4 4 CD 10977 115 14 with with IN 10977 115 15 vertical vertical JJ 10977 115 16 , , , 10977 115 17 left leave VBD 10977 115 18 tab tab NNP 10977 115 19 navigation navigation NN 10977 115 20 . . . 10977 116 1 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 10977 116 2 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 10977 116 3 AND and CC 10977 116 4 LIBRARIES library NNS 10977 116 5 | | NNP 10977 116 6 SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER NNP 10977 116 7 2019 2019 CD 10977 116 8 57 57 CD 10977 116 9 Figure figure NN 10977 116 10 3 3 CD 10977 116 11 . . . 10977 117 1 Horizontal horizontal JJ 10977 117 2 tab tab NN 10977 117 3 navigation navigation NN 10977 117 4 . . . 10977 118 1 AM am VBP 10977 118 2 I -PRON- PRP 10977 118 3 ON on IN 10977 118 4 THE the DT 10977 118 5 LIBRARY library NN 10977 118 6 WEBSITE website NN 10977 118 7 ? ? . 10977 119 1 | | JJ 10977 119 2 CONRAD CONRAD NNP 10977 119 3 AND and CC 10977 119 4 STEVENS STEVENS NNP 10977 119 5 58 58 CD 10977 119 6 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 NN 10977 119 7 Figure figure NN 10977 119 8 4 4 CD 10977 119 9 . . . 10977 120 1 Left leave VBN 10977 120 2 tab tab NNP 10977 120 3 navigation navigation NN 10977 120 4 . . . 10977 121 1 Task task NN 10977 121 2 3 3 CD 10977 121 3 In in IN 10977 121 4 the the DT 10977 121 5 third third JJ 10977 121 6 scenario scenario NN 10977 121 7 , , , 10977 121 8 students student NNS 10977 121 9 were be VBD 10977 121 10 informed inform VBN 10977 121 11 that that IN 10977 121 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 121 13 professor professor NN 10977 121 14 recommended recommend VBD 10977 121 15 that that IN 10977 121 16 they -PRON- PRP 10977 121 17 u u PRP 10977 121 18 se se VBP 10977 121 19 a a DT 10977 121 20 library library NN 10977 121 21 “ " `` 10977 121 22 research research NN 10977 121 23 guide guide NN 10977 121 24 ” " '' 10977 121 25 to to TO 10977 121 26 find find VB 10977 121 27 articles article NNS 10977 121 28 for for IN 10977 121 29 a a DT 10977 121 30 research research NN 10977 121 31 paper paper NN 10977 121 32 assignment assignment NN 10977 121 33 in in IN 10977 121 34 an an DT 10977 121 35 Apparel Apparel NNP 10977 121 36 Merchandising Merchandising NNP 10977 121 37 and and CC 10977 121 38 Management Management NNP 10977 121 39 class class NN 10977 121 40 . . . 10977 122 1 Students student NNS 10977 122 2 were be VBD 10977 122 3 instructed instruct VBN 10977 122 4 to to TO 10977 122 5 find find VB 10977 122 6 the the DT 10977 122 7 product product NN 10977 122 8 development development NN 10977 122 9 articles article NNS 10977 122 10 on on IN 10977 122 11 the the DT 10977 122 12 research research NN 10977 122 13 guide guide NN 10977 122 14 . . . 10977 123 1 The the DT 10977 123 2 phrase phrase NN 10977 123 3 “ " `` 10977 123 4 Product Product NNP 10977 123 5 Development Development NNP 10977 123 6 ” " '' 10977 123 7 appeared appear VBD 10977 123 8 as as IN 10977 123 9 a a DT 10977 123 10 subtab subtab NN 10977 123 11 in in IN 10977 123 12 both both DT 10977 123 13 versions version NNS 10977 123 14 of of IN 10977 123 15 the the DT 10977 123 16 guide guide NN 10977 123 17 . . . 10977 124 1 This this DT 10977 124 2 task task NN 10977 124 3 was be VBD 10977 124 4 intended intend VBN 10977 124 5 to to TO 10977 124 6 test test VB 10977 124 7 whether whether IN 10977 124 8 students student NNS 10977 124 9 navigated navigate VBD 10977 124 10 to to IN 10977 124 11 subtabs subtab NNS 10977 124 12 in in IN 10977 124 13 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 124 14 . . . 10977 125 1 As as IN 10977 125 2 shown show VBN 10977 125 3 in in IN 10977 125 4 figure figure NN 10977 125 5 5 5 CD 10977 125 6 , , , 10977 125 7 the the DT 10977 125 8 subtab subtab NN 10977 125 9 located locate VBN 10977 125 10 on on IN 10977 125 11 the the DT 10977 125 12 horizontal horizontal JJ 10977 125 13 navigation navigation NN 10977 125 14 menu menu NN 10977 125 15 appeared appear VBD 10977 125 16 when when WRB 10977 125 17 scrolled scroll VBN 10977 125 18 over over RP 10977 125 19 but but CC 10977 125 20 was be VBD 10977 125 21 otherwise otherwise RB 10977 125 22 not not RB 10977 125 23 immediately immediately RB 10977 125 24 visible visible JJ 10977 125 25 . . . 10977 126 1 In in IN 10977 126 2 contrast contrast NN 10977 126 3 , , , 10977 126 4 figure figure VB 10977 126 5 6 6 CD 10977 126 6 shows show VBZ 10977 126 7 how how WRB 10977 126 8 the the DT 10977 126 9 navigation navigation NN 10977 126 10 was be VBD 10977 126 11 automatically automatically RB 10977 126 12 popped pop VBN 10977 126 13 open open JJ 10977 126 14 on on IN 10977 126 15 the the DT 10977 126 16 left left JJ 10977 126 17 tab tab NNP 10977 126 18 navigation navigation NNP 10977 126 19 menu menu NNP 10977 126 20 so so IN 10977 126 21 that that IN 10977 126 22 subtabs subtab NNS 10977 126 23 were be VBD 10977 126 24 always always RB 10977 126 25 visible visible JJ 10977 126 26 , , , 10977 126 27 a a DT 10977 126 28 newly newly RB 10977 126 29 available available JJ 10977 126 30 option option NN 10977 126 31 in in IN 10977 126 32 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 126 33 version version NN 10977 126 34 two two CD 10977 126 35 . . . 10977 127 1 Figure figure NN 10977 127 2 5 5 CD 10977 127 3 . . . 10977 128 1 Horizontal horizontal JJ 10977 128 2 subtab subtab NN 10977 128 3 options option NNS 10977 128 4 . . . 10977 129 1 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 10977 129 2 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 10977 129 3 AND and CC 10977 129 4 LIBRARIES library NNS 10977 129 5 | | NNP 10977 129 6 SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER NNP 10977 129 7 2019 2019 CD 10977 129 8 59 59 CD 10977 129 9 Figure figure NN 10977 129 10 6 6 CD 10977 129 11 . . . 10977 130 1 Left leave VBN 10977 130 2 tab tab NNP 10977 130 3 navigation navigation NN 10977 130 4 with with IN 10977 130 5 lower low JJR 10977 130 6 subtabs subtab NNS 10977 130 7 automatically automatically RB 10977 130 8 open open JJ 10977 130 9 . . . 10977 131 1 Task task NN 10977 131 2 4 4 CD 10977 131 3 On on IN 10977 131 4 the the DT 10977 131 5 same same JJ 10977 131 6 Apparel Apparel NNP 10977 131 7 Merchandising Merchandising NNP 10977 131 8 and and CC 10977 131 9 Management Management NNP 10977 131 10 LibGuide LibGuide NNP 10977 131 11 , , , 10977 131 12 students student NNS 10977 131 13 were be VBD 10977 131 14 asked ask VBN 10977 131 15 where where WRB 10977 131 16 they -PRON- PRP 10977 131 17 would would MD 10977 131 18 go go VB 10977 131 19 to to TO 10977 131 20 find find VB 10977 131 21 additional additional JJ 10977 131 22 books book NNS 10977 131 23 on on IN 10977 131 24 the the DT 10977 131 25 topic topic NN 10977 131 26 of of IN 10977 131 27 product product NN 10977 131 28 development development NN 10977 131 29 . . . 10977 132 1 The the DT 10977 132 2 librarian librarian NN 10977 132 3 who who WP 10977 132 4 designed design VBD 10977 132 5 this this DT 10977 132 6 LibGuide LibGuide NNP 10977 132 7 had have VBD 10977 132 8 included include VBN 10977 132 9 search search NN 10977 132 10 widgets widget NNS 10977 132 11 in in IN 10977 132 12 separate separate JJ 10977 132 13 boxes box NNS 10977 132 14 on on IN 10977 132 15 the the DT 10977 132 16 page page NN 10977 132 17 that that WDT 10977 132 18 searched search VBD 10977 132 19 the the DT 10977 132 20 catalog catalog NN 10977 132 21 and and CC 10977 132 22 the the DT 10977 132 23 discovery discovery NN 10977 132 24 layer layer NN 10977 132 25 “ " `` 10977 132 26 OneSearch OneSearch NNP 10977 132 27 . . . 10977 132 28 ” " '' 10977 132 29 We -PRON- PRP 10977 132 30 were be VBD 10977 132 31 interested interested JJ 10977 132 32 in in IN 10977 132 33 seeing see VBG 10977 132 34 whether whether IN 10977 132 35 students student NNS 10977 132 36 would would MD 10977 132 37 use use VB 10977 132 38 the the DT 10977 132 39 embedded embed VBN 10977 132 40 search search NN 10977 132 41 boxes box NNS 10977 132 42 to to TO 10977 132 43 search search VB 10977 132 44 for for IN 10977 132 45 books book NNS 10977 132 46 . . . 10977 133 1 This this DT 10977 133 2 functionality functionality NN 10977 133 3 was be VBD 10977 133 4 identical identical JJ 10977 133 5 in in IN 10977 133 6 both both CC 10977 133 7 the the DT 10977 133 8 version version NN 10977 133 9 one one CD 10977 133 10 and and CC 10977 133 11 two two CD 10977 133 12 instances instance NNS 10977 133 13 of of IN 10977 133 14 the the DT 10977 133 15 guide guide NN 10977 133 16 , , , 10977 133 17 as as IN 10977 133 18 shown show VBN 10977 133 19 in in IN 10977 133 20 figure figure NN 10977 133 21 7 7 CD 10977 133 22 . . . 10977 134 1 Figure figure NN 10977 134 2 7 7 CD 10977 134 3 . . . 10977 135 1 Embedded embed VBN 10977 135 2 catalog catalog NN 10977 135 3 search search NN 10977 135 4 and and CC 10977 135 5 embedded embed VBD 10977 135 6 discovery discovery NN 10977 135 7 layer layer NN 10977 135 8 search search NN 10977 135 9 . . . 10977 136 1 Task task NN 10977 136 2 5 5 CD 10977 136 3 In in IN 10977 136 4 the the DT 10977 136 5 fifth fifth JJ 10977 136 6 scenario scenario NN 10977 136 7 , , , 10977 136 8 students student NNS 10977 136 9 were be VBD 10977 136 10 told tell VBN 10977 136 11 that that IN 10977 136 12 they -PRON- PRP 10977 136 13 were be VBD 10977 136 14 designing design VBG 10977 136 15 an an DT 10977 136 16 earthquake earthquake NN 10977 136 17 - - HYPH 10977 136 18 resistant resistant JJ 10977 136 19 structure structure NN 10977 136 20 for for IN 10977 136 21 a a DT 10977 136 22 Civil Civil NNP 10977 136 23 Engineering Engineering NNP 10977 136 24 class class NN 10977 136 25 . . . 10977 137 1 As as IN 10977 137 2 part part NN 10977 137 3 of of IN 10977 137 4 that that DT 10977 137 5 process process NN 10977 137 6 , , , 10977 137 7 they -PRON- PRP 10977 137 8 were be VBD 10977 137 9 required require VBN 10977 137 10 to to TO 10977 137 11 review review VB 10977 137 12 AM am VBP 10977 137 13 I -PRON- PRP 10977 137 14 ON on IN 10977 137 15 THE the DT 10977 137 16 LIBRARY library NN 10977 137 17 WEBSITE website NN 10977 137 18 ? ? . 10977 138 1 | | JJ 10977 138 2 CONRAD CONRAD NNP 10977 138 3 AND and CC 10977 138 4 STEVENS STEVENS NNP 10977 138 5 60 60 CD 10977 138 6 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 VBP 10977 138 7 seismic seismic JJ 10977 138 8 load load NN 10977 138 9 provisions provision NNS 10977 138 10 . . . 10977 139 1 We -PRON- PRP 10977 139 2 asked ask VBD 10977 139 3 them -PRON- PRP 10977 139 4 to to TO 10977 139 5 locate locate VB 10977 139 6 the the DT 10977 139 7 ASCE ASCE NNP 10977 139 8 Standards Standards NNPS 10977 139 9 on on IN 10977 139 10 Seismic Seismic NNP 10977 139 11 Loads Loads NNPS 10977 139 12 using use VBG 10977 139 13 a a DT 10977 139 14 research research NN 10977 139 15 guide guide NN 10977 139 16 we -PRON- PRP 10977 139 17 opened open VBD 10977 139 18 for for IN 10977 139 19 them -PRON- PRP 10977 139 20 . . . 10977 140 1 The the DT 10977 140 2 ASCE ASCE NNP 10977 140 3 Standard Standard NNP 10977 140 4 was be VBD 10977 140 5 located locate VBN 10977 140 6 on on IN 10977 140 7 the the DT 10977 140 8 “ " `` 10977 140 9 Codes Codes NNPS 10977 140 10 & & CC 10977 140 11 Standards Standards NNPS 10977 140 12 ” " '' 10977 140 13 page page NN 10977 140 14 , , , 10977 140 15 which which WDT 10977 140 16 could could MD 10977 140 17 be be VB 10977 140 18 accessed access VBN 10977 140 19 by by IN 10977 140 20 clicking click VBG 10977 140 21 on on IN 10977 140 22 the the DT 10977 140 23 “ " `` 10977 140 24 Codes Codes NNPS 10977 140 25 & & CC 10977 140 26 Standards Standards NNPS 10977 140 27 ” " '' 10977 140 28 tab tab NN 10977 140 29 . . . 10977 141 1 The the DT 10977 141 2 version version NN 10977 141 3 one one CD 10977 141 4 instance instance NN 10977 141 5 of of IN 10977 141 6 the the DT 10977 141 7 guide guide NN 10977 141 8 was be VBD 10977 141 9 two two CD 10977 141 10 - - HYPH 10977 141 11 columned columned JJ 10977 141 12 , , , 10977 141 13 and and CC 10977 141 14 a a DT 10977 141 15 link link NN 10977 141 16 to to IN 10977 141 17 the the DT 10977 141 18 ASCE ASCE NNP 10977 141 19 seismic seismic JJ 10977 141 20 load load NN 10977 141 21 standard standard NN 10977 141 22 was be VBD 10977 141 23 available available JJ 10977 141 24 in in IN 10977 141 25 the the DT 10977 141 26 second second JJ 10977 141 27 column column NN 10977 141 28 on on IN 10977 141 29 the the DT 10977 141 30 right right NN 10977 141 31 , , , 10977 141 32 per per IN 10977 141 33 figure figure NN 10977 141 34 8 8 CD 10977 141 35 . . . 10977 142 1 The the DT 10977 142 2 version version NN 10977 142 3 two two CD 10977 142 4 instance instance NN 10977 142 5 of of IN 10977 142 6 the the DT 10977 142 7 guide guide NN 10977 142 8 used use VBD 10977 142 9 a a DT 10977 142 10 single single JJ 10977 142 11 , , , 10977 142 12 centered center VBN 10977 142 13 column column NN 10977 142 14 , , , 10977 142 15 and and CC 10977 142 16 the the DT 10977 142 17 user user NN 10977 142 18 had have VBD 10977 142 19 to to TO 10977 142 20 scroll scroll VB 10977 142 21 down down RP 10977 142 22 the the DT 10977 142 23 page page NN 10977 142 24 to to TO 10977 142 25 find find VB 10977 142 26 the the DT 10977 142 27 standard standard NN 10977 142 28 , , , 10977 142 29 per per IN 10977 142 30 figure figure NN 10977 142 31 9 9 CD 10977 142 32 . . . 10977 143 1 We -PRON- PRP 10977 143 2 wanted want VBD 10977 143 3 to to TO 10977 143 4 see see VB 10977 143 5 if if IN 10977 143 6 students student NNS 10977 143 7 noticed notice VBD 10977 143 8 content content NN 10977 143 9 in in IN 10977 143 10 columns column NNS 10977 143 11 on on IN 10977 143 12 the the DT 10977 143 13 right right NN 10977 143 14 , , , 10977 143 15 as as RB 10977 143 16 many many JJ 10977 143 17 of of IN 10977 143 18 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 143 19 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 143 20 featured featured JJ 10977 143 21 books book NNS 10977 143 22 , , , 10977 143 23 articles article NNS 10977 143 24 , , , 10977 143 25 and and CC 10977 143 26 other other JJ 10977 143 27 resources resource NNS 10977 143 28 in in IN 10977 143 29 columns column NNS 10977 143 30 on on IN 10977 143 31 the the DT 10977 143 32 right right JJ 10977 143 33 side side NN 10977 143 34 of of IN 10977 143 35 the the DT 10977 143 36 page page NN 10977 143 37 , , , 10977 143 38 or or CC 10977 143 39 whether whether IN 10977 143 40 guides guide VBZ 10977 143 41 with with IN 10977 143 42 content content NN 10977 143 43 in in IN 10977 143 44 a a DT 10977 143 45 single single JJ 10977 143 46 central central JJ 10977 143 47 column column NN 10977 143 48 were be VBD 10977 143 49 easier easy JJR 10977 143 50 for for IN 10977 143 51 students student NNS 10977 143 52 to to TO 10977 143 53 use use VB 10977 143 54 . . . 10977 144 1 Figure figure NN 10977 144 2 8 8 CD 10977 144 3 . . . 10977 145 1 Two two CD 10977 145 2 - - HYPH 10977 145 3 column column NN 10977 145 4 design design NN 10977 145 5 with with IN 10977 145 6 horizontal horizontal JJ 10977 145 7 tabs tab NNS 10977 145 8 . . . 10977 146 1 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 10977 146 2 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 10977 146 3 AND and CC 10977 146 4 LIBRARIES library NNS 10977 146 5 | | NNP 10977 146 6 SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER NNP 10977 146 7 2019 2019 CD 10977 146 8 61 61 CD 10977 146 9 Figure Figure NNP 10977 146 10 9 9 CD 10977 146 11 . . . 10977 147 1 Two two CD 10977 147 2 - - HYPH 10977 147 3 column column NN 10977 147 4 design design NN 10977 147 5 with with IN 10977 147 6 left left JJ 10977 147 7 tab tab NNP 10977 147 8 navigation navigation NN 10977 147 9 . . . 10977 148 1 Task task NN 10977 148 2 6 6 CD 10977 148 3 Because because IN 10977 148 4 librarians librarian NNS 10977 148 5 sometimes sometimes RB 10977 148 6 included include VBD 10977 148 7 screenshots screenshot NNS 10977 148 8 of of IN 10977 148 9 search search NN 10977 148 10 interfaces interface NNS 10977 148 11 in in IN 10977 148 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 148 13 guides guide NNS 10977 148 14 , , , 10977 148 15 we -PRON- PRP 10977 148 16 were be VBD 10977 148 17 interested interested JJ 10977 148 18 in in IN 10977 148 19 testing test VBG 10977 148 20 whether whether IN 10977 148 21 students student NNS 10977 148 22 mistook mistake VBD 10977 148 23 these these DT 10977 148 24 images image NNS 10977 148 25 of of IN 10977 148 26 search search NN 10977 148 27 tools tool NNS 10977 148 28 for for IN 10977 148 29 actual actual JJ 10977 148 30 search search NN 10977 148 31 boxes box NNS 10977 148 32 . . . 10977 149 1 In in IN 10977 149 2 task task NN 10977 149 3 six six CD 10977 149 4 , , , 10977 149 5 we -PRON- PRP 10977 149 6 opened open VBD 10977 149 7 a a DT 10977 149 8 civil civil JJ 10977 149 9 engineering engineering NN 10977 149 10 LibGuide LibGuide NNP 10977 149 11 for for IN 10977 149 12 students student NNS 10977 149 13 and and CC 10977 149 14 told tell VBD 10977 149 15 them -PRON- PRP 10977 149 16 to to TO 10977 149 17 find find VB 10977 149 18 an an DT 10977 149 19 online online JJ 10977 149 20 handbook handbook NN 10977 149 21 or or CC 10977 149 22 reference reference VB 10977 149 23 source source NN 10977 149 24 on on IN 10977 149 25 the the DT 10977 149 26 topic topic NN 10977 149 27 of of IN 10977 149 28 finite finite JJ 10977 149 29 element element NN 10977 149 30 analysis analysis NN 10977 149 31 . . . 10977 150 1 As as IN 10977 150 2 shown show VBN 10977 150 3 in in IN 10977 150 4 figure figure NN 10977 150 5 10 10 CD 10977 150 6 , , , 10977 150 7 a a DT 10977 150 8 screenshot screenshot NN 10977 150 9 of of IN 10977 150 10 a a DT 10977 150 11 search search NN 10977 150 12 box box NN 10977 150 13 was be VBD 10977 150 14 accompanied accompany VBN 10977 150 15 by by IN 10977 150 16 instructional instructional JJ 10977 150 17 text text NN 10977 150 18 explaining explain VBG 10977 150 19 how how WRB 10977 150 20 to to TO 10977 150 21 find find VB 10977 150 22 specific specific JJ 10977 150 23 types type NNS 10977 150 24 of of IN 10977 150 25 handbooks handbook NNS 10977 150 26 . . . 10977 151 1 Within within IN 10977 151 2 this this DT 10977 151 3 LibGuide LibGuide NNP 10977 151 4 , , , 10977 151 5 there there EX 10977 151 6 were be VBD 10977 151 7 also also RB 10977 151 8 screenshots screenshot NNS 10977 151 9 of of IN 10977 151 10 the the DT 10977 151 11 OneSearch OneSearch NNP 10977 151 12 discovery discovery NN 10977 151 13 layer layer NN 10977 151 14 as as RB 10977 151 15 well well RB 10977 151 16 as as IN 10977 151 17 a a DT 10977 151 18 screenshot screenshot NN 10977 151 19 of of IN 10977 151 20 a a DT 10977 151 21 “ " `` 10977 151 22 FindIt FindIt NNP 10977 151 23 ” " '' 10977 151 24 link link NN 10977 151 25 resolver resolver NNP 10977 151 26 button button NNP 10977 151 27 . . . 10977 152 1 AM am VBP 10977 152 2 I -PRON- PRP 10977 152 3 ON on IN 10977 152 4 THE the DT 10977 152 5 LIBRARY library NN 10977 152 6 WEBSITE website NN 10977 152 7 ? ? . 10977 153 1 | | JJ 10977 153 2 CONRAD CONRAD NNP 10977 153 3 AND and CC 10977 153 4 STEVENS STEVENS NNP 10977 153 5 62 62 CD 10977 153 6 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 NN 10977 153 7 Figure figure NN 10977 153 8 10 10 CD 10977 153 9 . . . 10977 154 1 Screenshots screenshot NNS 10977 154 2 used use VBN 10977 154 3 for for IN 10977 154 4 instruction instruction NN 10977 154 5 . . . 10977 155 1 Task task NN 10977 155 2 7 7 CD 10977 155 3 The the DT 10977 155 4 final final JJ 10977 155 5 task task NN 10977 155 6 was be VBD 10977 155 7 designed design VBN 10977 155 8 to to TO 10977 155 9 test test VB 10977 155 10 whether whether IN 10977 155 11 it -PRON- PRP 10977 155 12 was be VBD 10977 155 13 more more RBR 10977 155 14 difficult difficult JJ 10977 155 15 for for IN 10977 155 16 students student NNS 10977 155 17 to to TO 10977 155 18 find find VB 10977 155 19 content content NN 10977 155 20 in in IN 10977 155 21 a a DT 10977 155 22 two- two- NN 10977 155 23 or or CC 10977 155 24 three three CD 10977 155 25 - - HYPH 10977 155 26 column column NN 10977 155 27 guide guide NN 10977 155 28 . . . 10977 156 1 Students student NNS 10977 156 2 were be VBD 10977 156 3 instructed instruct VBN 10977 156 4 to to TO 10977 156 5 do do VB 10977 156 6 background background NN 10977 156 7 research research NN 10977 156 8 on on IN 10977 156 9 motivation motivation NN 10977 156 10 and and CC 10977 156 11 classroom classroom NN 10977 156 12 learning learn VBG 10977 156 13 for for IN 10977 156 14 a a DT 10977 156 15 psychology psychology NN 10977 156 16 course course NN 10977 156 17 . . . 10977 157 1 They -PRON- PRP 10977 157 2 were be VBD 10977 157 3 told tell VBN 10977 157 4 to to TO 10977 157 5 find find VB 10977 157 6 an an DT 10977 157 7 “ " `` 10977 157 8 encyclopedic encyclopedic JJ 10977 157 9 source source NN 10977 157 10 ” " '' 10977 157 11 on on IN 10977 157 12 this this DT 10977 157 13 topic topic NN 10977 157 14 . . . 10977 158 1 Within within IN 10977 158 2 each each DT 10977 158 3 version version NN 10977 158 4 of of IN 10977 158 5 the the DT 10977 158 6 Psychology Psychology NNP 10977 158 7 LibGuide LibGuide NNP 10977 158 8 , , , 10977 158 9 there there EX 10977 158 10 was be VBD 10977 158 11 a a DT 10977 158 12 section section NN 10977 158 13 called call VBN 10977 158 14 “ " `` 10977 158 15 Useful Useful NNP 10977 158 16 Books Books NNPS 10977 158 17 for for IN 10977 158 18 Background Background NNP 10977 158 19 Research Research NNP 10977 158 20 . . . 10977 158 21 ” " '' 10977 158 22 As as IN 10977 158 23 shown show VBN 10977 158 24 in in IN 10977 158 25 figure figure NN 10977 158 26 11 11 CD 10977 158 27 , , , 10977 158 28 in in IN 10977 158 29 the the DT 10977 158 30 version version NN 10977 158 31 one one CD 10977 158 32 LibGuide LibGuide NNP 10977 158 33 , , , 10977 158 34 books book NNS 10977 158 35 useful useful JJ 10977 158 36 for for IN 10977 158 37 background background NN 10977 158 38 research research NN 10977 158 39 were be VBD 10977 158 40 displayed display VBN 10977 158 41 in in IN 10977 158 42 the the DT 10977 158 43 third third JJ 10977 158 44 column column NN 10977 158 45 on on IN 10977 158 46 the the DT 10977 158 47 right right JJ 10977 158 48 side side NN 10977 158 49 of of IN 10977 158 50 the the DT 10977 158 51 page page NN 10977 158 52 . . . 10977 159 1 The the DT 10977 159 2 version version NN 10977 159 3 two two CD 10977 159 4 LibGuide LibGuide NNP 10977 159 5 displayed display VBD 10977 159 6 those those DT 10977 159 7 same same JJ 10977 159 8 books book NNS 10977 159 9 in in IN 10977 159 10 the the DT 10977 159 11 first first JJ 10977 159 12 column column NN 10977 159 13 under under IN 10977 159 14 the the DT 10977 159 15 left left JJ 10977 159 16 navigation navigation NN 10977 159 17 options option NNS 10977 159 18 . . . 10977 160 1 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 10977 160 2 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 10977 160 3 AND and CC 10977 160 4 LIBRARIES library NNS 10977 160 5 | | NNP 10977 160 6 SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER NNP 10977 160 7 2019 2019 CD 10977 160 8 63 63 CD 10977 160 9 Figure figure NN 10977 160 10 11 11 CD 10977 160 11 . . . 10977 161 1 Books book NNS 10977 161 2 displayed display VBD 10977 161 3 in in IN 10977 161 4 third third JJ 10977 161 5 column column NN 10977 161 6 . . . 10977 162 1 AM am VBP 10977 162 2 I -PRON- PRP 10977 162 3 ON on IN 10977 162 4 THE the DT 10977 162 5 LIBRARY library NN 10977 162 6 WEBSITE website NN 10977 162 7 ? ? . 10977 163 1 | | JJ 10977 163 2 CONRAD CONRAD NNP 10977 163 3 AND and CC 10977 163 4 STEVENS STEVENS NNP 10977 163 5 64 64 CD 10977 163 6 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 NN 10977 163 7 Figure figure NN 10977 163 8 12 12 CD 10977 163 9 . . . 10977 164 1 Two two CD 10977 164 2 - - HYPH 10977 164 3 column column NN 10977 164 4 display display NN 10977 164 5 with with IN 10977 164 6 books book NNS 10977 164 7 in in IN 10977 164 8 the the DT 10977 164 9 left left JJ 10977 164 10 column column NN 10977 164 11 . . . 10977 165 1 RESULTS RESULTS NNP 10977 165 2 Searching Searching NNP 10977 165 3 vs. vs. CC 10977 165 4 Browsing browsing NN 10977 165 5 to to TO 10977 165 6 Find find VB 10977 165 7 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 165 8 Understanding understand VBG 10977 165 9 how how WRB 10977 165 10 students student NNS 10977 165 11 navigate navigate VBP 10977 165 12 and and CC 10977 165 13 use use VB 10977 165 14 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 165 15 is be VBZ 10977 165 16 important important JJ 10977 165 17 , , , 10977 165 18 but but CC 10977 165 19 if if IN 10977 165 20 they -PRON- PRP 10977 165 21 have have VBP 10977 165 22 difficulty difficulty NN 10977 165 23 finding find VBG 10977 165 24 the the DT 10977 165 25 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 165 26 from from IN 10977 165 27 the the DT 10977 165 28 library library NN 10977 165 29 homepage homepage NN 10977 165 30 , , , 10977 165 31 usability usability NN 10977 165 32 of of IN 10977 165 33 the the DT 10977 165 34 actual actual JJ 10977 165 35 guides guide NNS 10977 165 36 is be VBZ 10977 165 37 moot moot JJ 10977 165 38 . . . 10977 166 1 Of of IN 10977 166 2 the the DT 10977 166 3 ten ten CD 10977 166 4 students student NNS 10977 166 5 tested test VBD 10977 166 6 , , , 10977 166 7 six six CD 10977 166 8 students student NNS 10977 166 9 used use VBD 10977 166 10 the the DT 10977 166 11 OneSearch OneSearch NNP 10977 166 12 discovery discovery NN 10977 166 13 layer layer NN 10977 166 14 located locate VBN 10977 166 15 on on IN 10977 166 16 the the DT 10977 166 17 library library NN 10977 166 18 ’s ’s POS 10977 166 19 homepage homepage NN 10977 166 20 to to TO 10977 166 21 search search VB 10977 166 22 for for IN 10977 166 23 a a DT 10977 166 24 guide guide NN 10977 166 25 designed design VBN 10977 166 26 to to TO 10977 166 27 help help VB 10977 166 28 them -PRON- PRP 10977 166 29 write write VB 10977 166 30 a a DT 10977 166 31 paper paper NN 10977 166 32 on on IN 10977 166 33 climate climate NN 10977 166 34 change change NN 10977 166 35 for for IN 10977 166 36 a a DT 10977 166 37 COM COM NNP 10977 166 38 100 100 CD 10977 166 39 class class NN 10977 166 40 . . . 10977 167 1 Frequently frequently RB 10977 167 2 used use VBN 10977 167 3 search search NN 10977 167 4 terms term NNS 10977 167 5 included include VBD 10977 167 6 “ " `` 10977 167 7 research research NN 10977 167 8 guide guide NN 10977 167 9 , , , 10977 167 10 ” " '' 10977 167 11 “ " `` 10977 167 12 communication communication NN 10977 167 13 guides guide NNS 10977 167 14 , , , 10977 167 15 ” " '' 10977 167 16 “ " `` 10977 167 17 climate climate NN 10977 167 18 change change NN 10977 167 19 , , , 10977 167 20 ” " '' 10977 167 21 “ " `` 10977 167 22 climate climate NN 10977 167 23 change change NN 10977 167 24 research research NN 10977 167 25 guide guide NN 10977 167 26 , , , 10977 167 27 ” " '' 10977 167 28 “ " `` 10977 167 29 faculty faculty NN 10977 167 30 guides guide NNS 10977 167 31 , , , 10977 167 32 ” " '' 10977 167 33 and and CC 10977 167 34 “ " `` 10977 167 35 COM COM NNP 10977 167 36 100 100 CD 10977 167 37 . . . 10977 167 38 ” " '' 10977 167 39 Of of IN 10977 167 40 these these DT 10977 167 41 students student NNS 10977 167 42 , , , 10977 167 43 two two CD 10977 167 44 used use VBN 10977 167 45 search search NN 10977 167 46 as as IN 10977 167 47 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 167 48 only only JJ 10977 167 49 strategy strategy NN 10977 167 50 , , , 10977 167 51 typing type VBG 10977 167 52 search search NN 10977 167 53 queries query NNS 10977 167 54 into into IN 10977 167 55 whichever whichever WDT 10977 167 56 search search NN 10977 167 57 box box NN 10977 167 58 they -PRON- PRP 10977 167 59 discovered discover VBD 10977 167 60 . . . 10977 168 1 Neither neither DT 10977 168 2 of of IN 10977 168 3 these these DT 10977 168 4 students student NNS 10977 168 5 were be VBD 10977 168 6 successful successful JJ 10977 168 7 at at IN 10977 168 8 locating locate VBG 10977 168 9 the the DT 10977 168 10 correct correct JJ 10977 168 11 guide guide NN 10977 168 12 . . . 10977 169 1 The the DT 10977 169 2 remaining remain VBG 10977 169 3 four four CD 10977 169 4 students student NNS 10977 169 5 used use VBD 10977 169 6 mixed mixed JJ 10977 169 7 strategies strategy NNS 10977 169 8 ; ; : 10977 169 9 they -PRON- PRP 10977 169 10 started start VBD 10977 169 11 by by IN 10977 169 12 searching search VBG 10977 169 13 and and CC 10977 169 14 resorted resort VBD 10977 169 15 to to IN 10977 169 16 browsing browse VBG 10977 169 17 after after IN 10977 169 18 the the DT 10977 169 19 search search NN 10977 169 20 did do VBD 10977 169 21 not not RB 10977 169 22 deliver deliver VB 10977 169 23 exact exact JJ 10977 169 24 results result NNS 10977 169 25 . . . 10977 170 1 Two two CD 10977 170 2 of of IN 10977 170 3 these these DT 10977 170 4 students student NNS 10977 170 5 were be VBD 10977 170 6 eventually eventually RB 10977 170 7 successful successful JJ 10977 170 8 in in IN 10977 170 9 finding find VBG 10977 170 10 the the DT 10977 170 11 specific specific JJ 10977 170 12 research research NN 10977 170 13 guide guide NN 10977 170 14 ; ; : 10977 170 15 two two CD 10977 170 16 were be VBD 10977 170 17 not not RB 10977 170 18 . . . 10977 171 1 Of of IN 10977 171 2 the the DT 10977 171 3 six six CD 10977 171 4 studen studen NN 10977 171 5 ts ts DT 10977 171 6 who who WP 10977 171 7 searched search VBD 10977 171 8 using use VBG 10977 171 9 the the DT 10977 171 10 discovery discovery NN 10977 171 11 layer layer NN 10977 171 12 , , , 10977 171 13 only only RB 10977 171 14 one one CD 10977 171 15 did do VBD 10977 171 16 not not RB 10977 171 17 find find VB 10977 171 18 the the DT 10977 171 19 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 171 20 landing landing NN 10977 171 21 page page NN 10977 171 22 at at RB 10977 171 23 all all RB 10977 171 24 . . . 10977 172 1 In in IN 10977 172 2 general general JJ 10977 172 3 , , , 10977 172 4 it -PRON- PRP 10977 172 5 seems seem VBZ 10977 172 6 that that IN 10977 172 7 the the DT 10977 172 8 task task NN 10977 172 9 and and CC 10977 172 10 student student NN 10977 172 11 expectations expectation NNS 10977 172 12 during during IN 10977 172 13 testing testing NN 10977 172 14 were be VBD 10977 172 15 not not RB 10977 172 16 aligned align VBN 10977 172 17 with with IN 10977 172 18 the the DT 10977 172 19 way way NN 10977 172 20 the the DT 10977 172 21 guide guide NN 10977 172 22 was be VBD 10977 172 23 constructed construct VBN 10977 172 24 . . . 10977 173 1 Only only RB 10977 173 2 one one CD 10977 173 3 student student NN 10977 173 4 went go VBD 10977 173 5 to to IN 10977 173 6 the the DT 10977 173 7 controversial controversial JJ 10977 173 8 topics topic NNS 10977 173 9 guide guide VB 10977 173 10 because because IN 10977 173 11 “ " `` 10977 173 12 climate climate NN 10977 173 13 change change NN 10977 173 14 is be VBZ 10977 173 15 a a DT 10977 173 16 controversial controversial JJ 10977 173 17 topic topic NN 10977 173 18 . . . 10977 173 19 ” " '' 10977 173 20 One one CD 10977 173 21 student student NN 10977 173 22 thought think VBD 10977 173 23 the the DT 10977 173 24 guide guide NN 10977 173 25 would would MD 10977 173 26 be be VB 10977 173 27 titled title VBN 10977 173 28 “ " `` 10977 173 29 climate climate NN 10977 173 30 change change NN 10977 173 31 ” " '' 10977 173 32 and and CC 10977 173 33 another another DT 10977 173 34 thought thought NN 10977 173 35 there there EX 10977 173 36 might may MD 10977 173 37 be be VB 10977 173 38 a a DT 10977 173 39 subject subject JJ 10977 173 40 librarian librarian NN 10977 173 41 dedicated dedicate VBN 10977 173 42 to to IN 10977 173 43 climate climate NN 10977 173 44 change change NN 10977 173 45 . . . 10977 174 1 Students student NNS 10977 174 2 would would MD 10977 174 3 search search VB 10977 174 4 for for IN 10977 174 5 keywords keyword NNS 10977 174 6 corresponding correspond VBG 10977 174 7 with with IN 10977 174 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 174 9 course course NN 10977 174 10 and and CC 10977 174 11 topic topic NN 10977 174 12 , , , 10977 174 13 but but CC 10977 174 14 generally generally RB 10977 174 15 they -PRON- PRP 10977 174 16 did do VBD 10977 174 17 not not RB 10977 174 18 make make VB 10977 174 19 the the DT 10977 174 20 leap leap NN 10977 174 21 to to TO 10977 174 22 focus focus VB 10977 174 23 more more RBR 10977 174 24 broadly broadly RB 10977 174 25 on on IN 10977 174 26 controversial controversial JJ 10977 174 27 topics topic NNS 10977 174 28 . . . 10977 175 1 Only only RB 10977 175 2 one one CD 10977 175 3 student student NN 10977 175 4 browsed browse VBD 10977 175 5 directly directly RB 10977 175 6 to to IN 10977 175 7 the the DT 10977 175 8 “ " `` 10977 175 9 Research Research NNP 10977 175 10 Guides Guides NNPS 10977 175 11 ” " '' 10977 175 12 link link NN 10977 175 13 on on IN 10977 175 14 the the DT 10977 175 15 homepage homepage NN 10977 175 16 and and CC 10977 175 17 found find VBD 10977 175 18 the the DT 10977 175 19 guide guide NN 10977 175 20 under under IN 10977 175 21 subject subject JJ 10977 175 22 guides guide NNS 10977 175 23 for for IN 10977 175 24 “ " `` 10977 175 25 communication communication NN 10977 175 26 " " '' 10977 175 27 on on IN 10977 175 28 the the DT 10977 175 29 first first JJ 10977 175 30 try try NN 10977 175 31 . . . 10977 176 1 Another another DT 10977 176 2 student student NN 10977 176 3 navigated navigate VBD 10977 176 4 to to IN 10977 176 5 a a DT 10977 176 6 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 10977 176 7 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 10977 176 8 AND and CC 10977 176 9 LIBRARIES library NNS 10977 176 10 | | NNP 10977 176 11 SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER NNP 10977 176 12 2019 2019 CD 10977 176 13 65 65 CD 10977 176 14 “ " `` 10977 176 15 Services Services NNPS 10977 176 16 and and CC 10977 176 17 Help help VB 10977 176 18 ” " '' 10977 176 19 page page NN 10977 176 20 from from IN 10977 176 21 the the DT 10977 176 22 main main JJ 10977 176 23 website website NN 10977 176 24 navigation navigation NN 10977 176 25 and and CC 10977 176 26 found find VBD 10977 176 27 a a DT 10977 176 28 group group NN 10977 176 29 of of IN 10977 176 30 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 176 31 that that WDT 10977 176 32 were be VBD 10977 176 33 labeled label VBN 10977 176 34 “ " `` 10977 176 35 User User NNP 10977 176 36 Guides Guides NNP 10977 176 37 , , , 10977 176 38 ” " '' 10977 176 39 designed design VBN 10977 176 40 specifically specifically RB 10977 176 41 for for IN 10977 176 42 new new JJ 10977 176 43 students student NNS 10977 176 44 , , , 10977 176 45 faculty faculty NN 10977 176 46 , , , 10977 176 47 staff staff NN 10977 176 48 , , , 10977 176 49 and and CC 10977 176 50 visitors visitor NNS 10977 176 51 ; ; : 10977 176 52 however however RB 10977 176 53 , , , 10977 176 54 the the DT 10977 176 55 student student NN 10977 176 56 did do VBD 10977 176 57 not not RB 10977 176 58 find find VB 10977 176 59 any any DT 10977 176 60 other other JJ 10977 176 61 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 176 62 relevant relevant JJ 10977 176 63 to to IN 10977 176 64 the the DT 10977 176 65 task task NN 10977 176 66 at at IN 10977 176 67 hand hand NN 10977 176 68 . . . 10977 177 1 The the DT 10977 177 2 remaining remain VBG 10977 177 3 two two CD 10977 177 4 students student NNS 10977 177 5 navigated navigate VBD 10977 177 6 to to IN 10977 177 7 pages page NNS 10977 177 8 with with IN 10977 177 9 siloed siloed NNP 10977 177 10 content content NN 10977 177 11 ; ; : 10977 177 12 one one CD 10977 177 13 student student NN 10977 177 14 clicked click VBD 10977 177 15 the the DT 10977 177 16 library library NN 10977 177 17 catalog catalog NN 10977 177 18 link link NN 10977 177 19 on on IN 10977 177 20 the the DT 10977 177 21 library library NN 10977 177 22 homepage homepage NN 10977 177 23 and and CC 10977 177 24 began begin VBD 10977 177 25 searching search VBG 10977 177 26 using use VBG 10977 177 27 the the DT 10977 177 28 keywords keyword NNS 10977 177 29 “ " `` 10977 177 30 climate climate NN 10977 177 31 change change NN 10977 177 32 . . . 10977 177 33 ” " '' 10977 177 34 The the DT 10977 177 35 other other JJ 10977 177 36 student student NN 10977 177 37 clicked click VBD 10977 177 38 on on IN 10977 177 39 the the DT 10977 177 40 “ " `` 10977 177 41 Databases database NNS 10977 177 42 ” " '' 10977 177 43 link link NN 10977 177 44 . . . 10977 178 1 Upon upon IN 10977 178 2 arriving arrive VBG 10977 178 3 at at IN 10977 178 4 the the DT 10977 178 5 Databases Databases NNP 10977 178 6 A A NNP 10977 178 7 - - HYPH 10977 178 8 Z z NN 10977 178 9 page page NN 10977 178 10 , , , 10977 178 11 the the DT 10977 178 12 student student NN 10977 178 13 chose choose VBD 10977 178 14 a a DT 10977 178 15 subject subject JJ 10977 178 16 area area NN 10977 178 17 ( ( -LRB- 10977 178 18 Science science NN 10977 178 19 ) ) -RRB- 10977 178 20 and and CC 10977 178 21 searched search VBD 10977 178 22 for for IN 10977 178 23 the the DT 10977 178 24 phrase phrase NN 10977 178 25 “ " `` 10977 178 26 faculty faculty NN 10977 178 27 guides guide NNS 10977 178 28 ” " '' 10977 178 29 in in IN 10977 178 30 the the DT 10977 178 31 databases database NNS 10977 178 32 search search NN 10977 178 33 box box NN 10977 178 34 . . . 10977 179 1 The the DT 10977 179 2 student student NN 10977 179 3 was be VBD 10977 179 4 unable unable JJ 10977 179 5 to to TO 10977 179 6 find find VB 10977 179 7 the the DT 10977 179 8 research research NN 10977 179 9 guide guide NN 10977 179 10 because because IN 10977 179 11 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 179 12 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 179 13 were be VBD 10977 179 14 not not RB 10977 179 15 indexed index VBN 10977 179 16 in in IN 10977 179 17 this this DT 10977 179 18 search search NN 10977 179 19 box box NN 10977 179 20 ; ; , 10977 179 21 only only RB 10977 179 22 database database NN 10977 179 23 names name NNS 10977 179 24 were be VBD 10977 179 25 listed list VBN 10977 179 26 . . . 10977 180 1 Only only RB 10977 180 2 three three CD 10977 180 3 out out IN 10977 180 4 of of IN 10977 180 5 ten ten CD 10977 180 6 students student NNS 10977 180 7 found find VBD 10977 180 8 the the DT 10977 180 9 guide guide NN 10977 180 10 ; ; : 10977 180 11 the the DT 10977 180 12 rest rest NN 10977 180 13 gave give VBD 10977 180 14 up up RP 10977 180 15 . . . 10977 181 1 Two two CD 10977 181 2 of of IN 10977 181 3 the the DT 10977 181 4 successful successful JJ 10977 181 5 participants participant NNS 10977 181 6 employed employ VBD 10977 181 7 mixed mixed JJ 10977 181 8 strategies strategy NNS 10977 181 9 that that WDT 10977 181 10 began begin VBD 10977 181 11 with with IN 10977 181 12 searching search VBG 10977 181 13 and and CC 10977 181 14 included include VBD 10977 181 15 some some DT 10977 181 16 browsing browsing NN 10977 181 17 ; ; : 10977 181 18 the the DT 10977 181 19 third third JJ 10977 181 20 student student NN 10977 181 21 browsed browse VBD 10977 181 22 directly directly RB 10977 181 23 to to IN 10977 181 24 the the DT 10977 181 25 guide guide NN 10977 181 26 without without IN 10977 181 27 searching search VBG 10977 181 28 . . . 10977 182 1 Testers tester NNS 10977 182 2 in in IN 10977 182 3 the the DT 10977 182 4 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 182 5 version version NN 10977 182 6 one one CD 10977 182 7 environment environment NN 10977 182 8 attempted attempt VBD 10977 182 9 the the DT 10977 182 10 task task NN 10977 182 11 an an DT 10977 182 12 average average NN 10977 182 13 of of IN 10977 182 14 3.8 3.8 CD 10977 182 15 times time NNS 10977 182 16 before before IN 10977 182 17 achieving achieve VBG 10977 182 18 success success NN 10977 182 19 or or CC 10977 182 20 giving give VBG 10977 182 21 up up RP 10977 182 22 compared compare VBN 10977 182 23 to to IN 10977 182 24 an an DT 10977 182 25 average average NN 10977 182 26 of of IN 10977 182 27 3.2 3.2 CD 10977 182 28 attempts attempt NNS 10977 182 29 per per IN 10977 182 30 tester tester NN 10977 182 31 in in IN 10977 182 32 version version NN 10977 182 33 two two CD 10977 182 34 testing testing NN 10977 182 35 . . . 10977 183 1 We -PRON- PRP 10977 183 2 defined define VBD 10977 183 3 an an DT 10977 183 4 attempt attempt NN 10977 183 5 as as IN 10977 183 6 browsing browsing NN 10977 183 7 or or CC 10977 183 8 searching search VBG 10977 183 9 for for IN 10977 183 10 a a DT 10977 183 11 result result NN 10977 183 12 until until IN 10977 183 13 the the DT 10977 183 14 student student NN 10977 183 15 tried try VBD 10977 183 16 a a DT 10977 183 17 different different JJ 10977 183 18 strategy strategy NN 10977 183 19 or or CC 10977 183 20 started start VBD 10977 183 21 over over RP 10977 183 22 . . . 10977 184 1 For for IN 10977 184 2 instance instance NN 10977 184 3 , , , 10977 184 4 if if IN 10977 184 5 a a DT 10977 184 6 student student NN 10977 184 7 tried try VBD 10977 184 8 to to TO 10977 184 9 browse browse VB 10977 184 10 to to IN 10977 184 11 a a DT 10977 184 12 guide guide NN 10977 184 13 and and CC 10977 184 14 then then RB 10977 184 15 chose choose VBD 10977 184 16 to to TO 10977 184 17 search search VB 10977 184 18 after after IN 10977 184 19 not not RB 10977 184 20 finding find VBG 10977 184 21 what what WP 10977 184 22 they -PRON- PRP 10977 184 23 were be VBD 10977 184 24 looking look VBG 10977 184 25 for for IN 10977 184 26 , , , 10977 184 27 that that DT 10977 184 28 constituted constitute VBD 10977 184 29 two two CD 10977 184 30 attempts attempt NNS 10977 184 31 . . . 10977 185 1 Testers tester NNS 10977 185 2 in in IN 10977 185 3 both both DT 10977 185 4 rounds round NNS 10977 185 5 began begin VBD 10977 185 6 on on IN 10977 185 7 the the DT 10977 185 8 same same JJ 10977 185 9 library library NN 10977 185 10 website website NN 10977 185 11 . . . 10977 186 1 One one CD 10977 186 2 major major JJ 10977 186 3 difference difference NN 10977 186 4 between between IN 10977 186 5 the the DT 10977 186 6 two two CD 10977 186 7 research research NN 10977 186 8 guides guide VBZ 10977 186 9 landing landing NN 10977 186 10 pages page NNS 10977 186 11 was be VBD 10977 186 12 the the DT 10977 186 13 search search NN 10977 186 14 boxes box NNS 10977 186 15 ; ; : 10977 186 16 one one CD 10977 186 17 was be VBD 10977 186 18 an an DT 10977 186 19 internal internal JJ 10977 186 20 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 186 21 search search NN 10977 186 22 box box NN 10977 186 23 ( ( -LRB- 10977 186 24 version version NN 10977 186 25 one one CD 10977 186 26 ) ) -RRB- 10977 186 27 and and CC 10977 186 28 one one PRP 10977 186 29 was be VBD 10977 186 30 a a DT 10977 186 31 global global JJ 10977 186 32 OneSearch OneSearch NNP 10977 186 33 box box NN 10977 186 34 ( ( -LRB- 10977 186 35 version version NN 10977 186 36 two two CD 10977 186 37 ) ) -RRB- 10977 186 38 . . . 10977 187 1 It -PRON- PRP 10977 187 2 is be VBZ 10977 187 3 possible possible JJ 10977 187 4 that that IN 10977 187 5 testers tester NNS 10977 187 6 in in IN 10977 187 7 round round JJ 10977 187 8 two two CD 10977 187 9 made make VBD 10977 187 10 fewer few JJR 10977 187 11 attempts attempt NNS 10977 187 12 because because IN 10977 187 13 of of IN 10977 187 14 the the DT 10977 187 15 inclusion inclusion NN 10977 187 16 of of IN 10977 187 17 the the DT 10977 187 18 OneSearch OneSearch NNP 10977 187 19 box box NN 10977 187 20 . . . 10977 188 1 For for IN 10977 188 2 those those DT 10977 188 3 testing testing NN 10977 188 4 with with IN 10977 188 5 the the DT 10977 188 6 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 188 7 search search NN 10977 188 8 box box NN 10977 188 9 in in IN 10977 188 10 version version NN 10977 188 11 one one CD 10977 188 12 , , , 10977 188 13 three three CD 10977 188 14 searched search VBD 10977 188 15 on on IN 10977 188 16 the the DT 10977 188 17 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 188 18 landing landing NN 10977 188 19 page page NN 10977 188 20 . . . 10977 189 1 From from IN 10977 189 2 both both DT 10977 189 3 rounds round NNS 10977 189 4 , , , 10977 189 5 eight eight CD 10977 189 6 of of IN 10977 189 7 the the DT 10977 189 8 students student NNS 10977 189 9 located locate VBD 10977 189 10 the the DT 10977 189 11 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 189 12 landing landing NN 10977 189 13 page page NN 10977 189 14 , , , 10977 189 15 regardless regardless RB 10977 189 16 of of IN 10977 189 17 whether whether IN 10977 189 18 or or CC 10977 189 19 not not RB 10977 189 20 they -PRON- PRP 10977 189 21 found find VBD 10977 189 22 the the DT 10977 189 23 correct correct JJ 10977 189 24 guide guide NN 10977 189 25 . . . 10977 190 1 The the DT 10977 190 2 two two CD 10977 190 3 students student NNS 10977 190 4 who who WP 10977 190 5 did do VBD 10977 190 6 not not RB 10977 190 7 find find VB 10977 190 8 the the DT 10977 190 9 correct correct JJ 10977 190 10 guide guide NN 10977 190 11 did do VBD 10977 190 12 land land NN 10977 190 13 in in IN 10977 190 14 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 190 15 , , , 10977 190 16 but but CC 10977 190 17 they -PRON- PRP 10977 190 18 arrived arrive VBD 10977 190 19 at at IN 10977 190 20 specific specific JJ 10977 190 21 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 190 22 pages page NNS 10977 190 23 that that WDT 10977 190 24 served serve VBD 10977 190 25 other other JJ 10977 190 26 purposes purpose NNS 10977 190 27 ( ( -LRB- 10977 190 28 one one CD 10977 190 29 found find VBD 10977 190 30 a a DT 10977 190 31 OneSearch OneSearch NNP 10977 190 32 help help NN 10977 190 33 guide guide NN 10977 190 34 and and CC 10977 190 35 the the DT 10977 190 36 other other JJ 10977 190 37 landed land VBD 10977 190 38 on on IN 10977 190 39 a a DT 10977 190 40 new new JJ 10977 190 41 users user NNS 10977 190 42 ’ ’ POS 10977 190 43 guide guide NN 10977 190 44 ) ) -RRB- 10977 190 45 . . . 10977 191 1 Navigation Navigation NNP 10977 191 2 , , , 10977 191 3 Tabs Tabs NNP 10977 191 4 , , , 10977 191 5 and and CC 10977 191 6 Layout Layout NNP 10977 191 7 Navigation Navigation NNP 10977 191 8 , , , 10977 191 9 tab tab NNP 10977 191 10 options option NNS 10977 191 11 ( ( -LRB- 10977 191 12 including include VBG 10977 191 13 subtab subtab NNP 10977 191 14 usage usage NNP 10977 191 15 ) ) -RRB- 10977 191 16 , , , 10977 191 17 and and CC 10977 191 18 layouts layout NNS 10977 191 19 were be VBD 10977 191 20 evaluated evaluate VBN 10977 191 21 in in IN 10977 191 22 tasks task NNS 10977 191 23 two two CD 10977 191 24 , , , 10977 191 25 three three CD 10977 191 26 , , , 10977 191 27 five five CD 10977 191 28 , , , 10977 191 29 and and CC 10977 191 30 seven seven CD 10977 191 31 . . . 10977 192 1 As as IN 10977 192 2 mentioned mention VBN 10977 192 3 in in IN 10977 192 4 the the DT 10977 192 5 method method NN 10977 192 6 section section NN 10977 192 7 , , , 10977 192 8 the the DT 10977 192 9 first first JJ 10977 192 10 group group NN 10977 192 11 of of IN 10977 192 12 five five CD 10977 192 13 students student NNS 10977 192 14 who who WP 10977 192 15 tested test VBD 10977 192 16 the the DT 10977 192 17 interface interface NN 10977 192 18 used use VBD 10977 192 19 the the DT 10977 192 20 version version NN 10977 192 21 one one CD 10977 192 22 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 192 23 with with IN 10977 192 24 horizontal horizontal JJ 10977 192 25 navigation navigation NN 10977 192 26 and and CC 10977 192 27 hidden hide VBN 10977 192 28 subtabs subtab NNS 10977 192 29 . . . 10977 193 1 The the DT 10977 193 2 second second JJ 10977 193 3 round round NN 10977 193 4 of of IN 10977 193 5 five five CD 10977 193 6 students student NNS 10977 193 7 used use VBD 10977 193 8 the the DT 10977 193 9 version version NN 10977 193 10 two two CD 10977 193 11 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 193 12 with with IN 10977 193 13 left left JJ 10977 193 14 navigation navigation NN 10977 193 15 and and CC 10977 193 16 popped pop VBD 10977 193 17 open open JJ 10977 193 18 subtabs subtab NNS 10977 193 19 . . . 10977 194 1 Students student NNS 10977 194 2 in in IN 10977 194 3 both both DT 10977 194 4 rounds round NNS 10977 194 5 were be VBD 10977 194 6 able able JJ 10977 194 7 to to TO 10977 194 8 find find VB 10977 194 9 items item NNS 10977 194 10 in in IN 10977 194 11 the the DT 10977 194 12 main main JJ 10977 194 13 navigation navigation NN 10977 194 14 ( ( -LRB- 10977 194 15 not not RB 10977 194 16 including include VBG 10977 194 17 subtabs subtabs NNP 10977 194 18 ) ) -RRB- 10977 194 19 at at IN 10977 194 20 consistent consistent JJ 10977 194 21 rates rate NNS 10977 194 22 , , , 10977 194 23 with with IN 10977 194 24 those those DT 10977 194 25 in in IN 10977 194 26 the the DT 10977 194 27 second second JJ 10977 194 28 round round NN 10977 194 29 with with IN 10977 194 30 left left JJ 10977 194 31 navigation navigation NN 10977 194 32 completing complete VBG 10977 194 33 all all DT 10977 194 34 tasks task NNS 10977 194 35 significantly significantly RB 10977 194 36 faster fast RBR 10977 194 37 than than IN 10977 194 38 the the DT 10977 194 39 first first JJ 10977 194 40 - - HYPH 10977 194 41 round round JJ 10977 194 42 testers tester NNS 10977 194 43 ( ( -LRB- 10977 194 44 38 38 CD 10977 194 45 seconds second NNS 10977 194 46 faster fast RBR 10977 194 47 on on IN 10977 194 48 average average JJ 10977 194 49 across across IN 10977 194 50 all all DT 10977 194 51 tasks task NNS 10977 194 52 ) ) -RRB- 10977 194 53 . . . 10977 195 1 In in IN 10977 195 2 task task NN 10977 195 3 two two CD 10977 195 4 , , , 10977 195 5 students student NNS 10977 195 6 were be VBD 10977 195 7 asked ask VBN 10977 195 8 to to TO 10977 195 9 find find VB 10977 195 10 public public JJ 10977 195 11 opinion opinion NN 10977 195 12 polls poll NNS 10977 195 13 , , , 10977 195 14 which which WDT 10977 195 15 they -PRON- PRP 10977 195 16 could could MD 10977 195 17 access access VB 10977 195 18 by by IN 10977 195 19 clicking click VBG 10977 195 20 a a DT 10977 195 21 “ " `` 10977 195 22 Public Public NNP 10977 195 23 Opinion Opinion NNP 10977 195 24 Polls Polls NNPS 10977 195 25 ” " '' 10977 195 26 link link NN 10977 195 27 on on IN 10977 195 28 the the DT 10977 195 29 main main JJ 10977 195 30 navigation navigation NN 10977 195 31 . . . 10977 196 1 In in IN 10977 196 2 both both DT 10977 196 3 rounds round NNS 10977 196 4 , , , 10977 196 5 regardless regardless RB 10977 196 6 of of IN 10977 196 7 horizontal horizontal JJ 10977 196 8 or or CC 10977 196 9 vertical vertical JJ 10977 196 10 navigation navigation NN 10977 196 11 , , , 10977 196 12 nine nine CD 10977 196 13 of of IN 10977 196 14 the the DT 10977 196 15 students student NNS 10977 196 16 clicked click VBD 10977 196 17 on on IN 10977 196 18 the the DT 10977 196 19 tab tab NN 10977 196 20 for for IN 10977 196 21 the the DT 10977 196 22 polls poll NNS 10977 196 23 . . . 10977 197 1 Only only RB 10977 197 2 one one CD 10977 197 3 student student NN 10977 197 4 testing testing NN 10977 197 5 on on IN 10977 197 6 version version NN 10977 197 7 two two CD 10977 197 8 was be VBD 10977 197 9 unable unable JJ 10977 197 10 to to TO 10977 197 11 find find VB 10977 197 12 the the DT 10977 197 13 tab tab NN 10977 197 14 . . . 10977 198 1 Students student NNS 10977 198 2 in in IN 10977 198 3 version version NN 10977 198 4 one one CD 10977 198 5 testing testing NN 10977 198 6 with with IN 10977 198 7 horizontal horizontal JJ 10977 198 8 navigation navigation NN 10977 198 9 attempted attempt VBD 10977 198 10 this this DT 10977 198 11 task task NN 10977 198 12 two two CD 10977 198 13 times time NNS 10977 198 14 on on IN 10977 198 15 average average JJ 10977 198 16 before before IN 10977 198 17 successfully successfully RB 10977 198 18 finding find VBG 10977 198 19 the the DT 10977 198 20 tab tab NN 10977 198 21 ; ; : 10977 198 22 students student NNS 10977 198 23 testing test VBG 10977 198 24 on on IN 10977 198 25 version version NN 10977 198 26 two two CD 10977 198 27 with with IN 10977 198 28 vertical vertical JJ 10977 198 29 navigation navigation NN 10977 198 30 attempted attempt VBD 10977 198 31 1.4 1.4 CD 10977 198 32 times time NNS 10977 198 33 before before IN 10977 198 34 finding find VBG 10977 198 35 the the DT 10977 198 36 tab tab NN 10977 198 37 with with IN 10977 198 38 the the DT 10977 198 39 polls poll NNS 10977 198 40 or or CC 10977 198 41 giving give VBG 10977 198 42 up up RP 10977 198 43 . . . 10977 199 1 AM am VBP 10977 199 2 I -PRON- PRP 10977 199 3 ON on IN 10977 199 4 THE the DT 10977 199 5 LIBRARY library NN 10977 199 6 WEBSITE website NN 10977 199 7 ? ? . 10977 200 1 | | JJ 10977 200 2 CONRAD CONRAD NNP 10977 200 3 AND and CC 10977 200 4 STEVENS STEVENS NNP 10977 200 5 66 66 CD 10977 200 6 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 NN 10977 200 7 When when WRB 10977 200 8 asked ask VBN 10977 200 9 in in IN 10977 200 10 task task NN 10977 200 11 three three CD 10977 200 12 to to TO 10977 200 13 find find VB 10977 200 14 articles article NNS 10977 200 15 on on IN 10977 200 16 product product NN 10977 200 17 development development NN 10977 200 18 , , , 10977 200 19 which which WDT 10977 200 20 were be VBD 10977 200 21 included include VBN 10977 200 22 on on IN 10977 200 23 a a DT 10977 200 24 “ " `` 10977 200 25 Product Product NNP 10977 200 26 Development Development NNP 10977 200 27 ” " '' 10977 200 28 subtab subtab NN 10977 200 29 under under IN 10977 200 30 the the DT 10977 200 31 primary primary JJ 10977 200 32 “ " `` 10977 200 33 Library Library NNP 10977 200 34 Databases database NNS 10977 200 35 AMM amm NN 10977 200 36 ” " '' 10977 200 37 tab tab NN 10977 200 38 , , , 10977 200 39 nine nine CD 10977 200 40 out out IN 10977 200 41 of of IN 10977 200 42 ten ten CD 10977 200 43 students student NNS 10977 200 44 were be VBD 10977 200 45 unable unable JJ 10977 200 46 to to TO 10977 200 47 locate locate VB 10977 200 48 the the DT 10977 200 49 subtab subtab NN 10977 200 50 . . . 10977 201 1 In in IN 10977 201 2 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 201 3 version version NN 10977 201 4 one one CD 10977 201 5 , , , 10977 201 6 this this DT 10977 201 7 subtab subtab NN 10977 201 8 was be VBD 10977 201 9 only only RB 10977 201 10 viewable viewable JJ 10977 201 11 after after IN 10977 201 12 clicking click VBG 10977 201 13 the the DT 10977 201 14 main main JJ 10977 201 15 “ " `` 10977 201 16 Library Library NNP 10977 201 17 Databases database NNS 10977 201 18 AMM amm NN 10977 201 19 ” " '' 10977 201 20 tab tab NN 10977 201 21 . . . 10977 202 1 In in IN 10977 202 2 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 202 3 version version NN 10977 202 4 two two CD 10977 202 5 , , , 10977 202 6 this this DT 10977 202 7 subtab subtab NN 10977 202 8 was be VBD 10977 202 9 popped pop VBN 10977 202 10 open open JJ 10977 202 11 and and CC 10977 202 12 immediately immediately RB 10977 202 13 visible visible JJ 10977 202 14 underneath underneath IN 10977 202 15 the the DT 10977 202 16 “ " `` 10977 202 17 Library Library NNP 10977 202 18 Databases database NNS 10977 202 19 AMM AMM NNP 10977 202 20 ” " '' 10977 202 21 tab tab NN 10977 202 22 . . . 10977 203 1 A a DT 10977 203 2 version version NN 10977 203 3 two two CD 10977 203 4 tester tester NN 10977 203 5 was be VBD 10977 203 6 the the DT 10977 203 7 only only JJ 10977 203 8 student student NN 10977 203 9 who who WP 10977 203 10 clicked click VBD 10977 203 11 on on IN 10977 203 12 the the DT 10977 203 13 “ " `` 10977 203 14 Product Product NNP 10977 203 15 Development Development NNP 10977 203 16 ” " '' 10977 203 17 subtab subtab NN 10977 203 18 . . . 10977 204 1 Students student NNS 10977 204 2 attempted attempt VBD 10977 204 3 this this DT 10977 204 4 task task NN 10977 204 5 1.8 1.8 CD 10977 204 6 times time NNS 10977 204 7 in in IN 10977 204 8 version version NN 10977 204 9 one one CD 10977 204 10 testing testing NN 10977 204 11 compared compare VBN 10977 204 12 to to IN 10977 204 13 1.2 1.2 CD 10977 204 14 times time NNS 10977 204 15 for for IN 10977 204 16 those those DT 10977 204 17 testing test VBG 10977 204 18 version version NN 10977 204 19 two two CD 10977 204 20 . . . 10977 205 1 It -PRON- PRP 10977 205 2 is be VBZ 10977 205 3 worth worth JJ 10977 205 4 noting note VBG 10977 205 5 that that IN 10977 205 6 six six CD 10977 205 7 of of IN 10977 205 8 the the DT 10977 205 9 students student NNS 10977 205 10 found find VBD 10977 205 11 product product NN 10977 205 12 development development NN 10977 205 13 articles article NNS 10977 205 14 by by IN 10977 205 15 searching search VBG 10977 205 16 via via IN 10977 205 17 other other JJ 10977 205 18 means mean NNS 10977 205 19 ( ( -LRB- 10977 205 20 OneSearch OneSearch NNP 10977 205 21 , , , 10977 205 22 databases database NNS 10977 205 23 , , , 10977 205 24 and and CC 10977 205 25 other other JJ 10977 205 26 library library NN 10977 205 27 website website NN 10977 205 28 links link NNS 10977 205 29 ) ) -RRB- 10977 205 30 ; ; : 10977 205 31 they -PRON- PRP 10977 205 32 just just RB 10977 205 33 did do VBD 10977 205 34 not not RB 10977 205 35 find find VB 10977 205 36 the the DT 10977 205 37 articles article NNS 10977 205 38 on on IN 10977 205 39 the the DT 10977 205 40 LibGuide LibGuide NNP 10977 205 41 shown shown NN 10977 205 42 . . . 10977 206 1 While while IN 10977 206 2 they -PRON- PRP 10977 206 3 still still RB 10977 206 4 successfully successfully RB 10977 206 5 found find VBD 10977 206 6 resources resource NNS 10977 206 7 , , , 10977 206 8 they -PRON- PRP 10977 206 9 did do VBD 10977 206 10 not not RB 10977 206 11 find find VB 10977 206 12 them -PRON- PRP 10977 206 13 on on IN 10977 206 14 the the DT 10977 206 15 guide guide NN 10977 206 16 we -PRON- PRP 10977 206 17 were be VBD 10977 206 18 testing test VBG 10977 206 19 . . . 10977 207 1 In in IN 10977 207 2 task task NN 10977 207 3 five five CD 10977 207 4 , , , 10977 207 5 we -PRON- PRP 10977 207 6 asked ask VBD 10977 207 7 students student NNS 10977 207 8 to to TO 10977 207 9 find find VB 10977 207 10 the the DT 10977 207 11 ASCE ASCE NNP 10977 207 12 Standards Standards NNPS 10977 207 13 on on IN 10977 207 14 Seismic Seismic NNP 10977 207 15 Loads Loads NNPS 10977 207 16 on on IN 10977 207 17 a a DT 10977 207 18 specific specific JJ 10977 207 19 guide guide NN 10977 207 20 . . . 10977 208 1 The the DT 10977 208 2 version version NN 10977 208 3 one one CD 10977 208 4 guide guide NN 10977 208 5 used use VBD 10977 208 6 a a DT 10977 208 7 two two CD 10977 208 8 - - HYPH 10977 208 9 column column NN 10977 208 10 design design NN 10977 208 11 while while IN 10977 208 12 the the DT 10977 208 13 version version NN 10977 208 14 two two CD 10977 208 15 guide guide NN 10977 208 16 with with IN 10977 208 17 the the DT 10977 208 18 same same JJ 10977 208 19 content content NN 10977 208 20 utilized utilize VBN 10977 208 21 a a DT 10977 208 22 single single JJ 10977 208 23 column column NN 10977 208 24 for for IN 10977 208 25 all all DT 10977 208 26 content content NN 10977 208 27 . . . 10977 209 1 While while IN 10977 209 2 six six CD 10977 209 3 students student NNS 10977 209 4 found find VBD 10977 209 5 the the DT 10977 209 6 standards standard NNS 10977 209 7 ( ( -LRB- 10977 209 8 three three CD 10977 209 9 in in IN 10977 209 10 round round JJ 10977 209 11 one one CD 10977 209 12 and and CC 10977 209 13 three three CD 10977 209 14 in in IN 10977 209 15 round round JJ 10977 209 16 two two CD 10977 209 17 ) ) -RRB- 10977 209 18 , , , 10977 209 19 only only RB 10977 209 20 four four CD 10977 209 21 of of IN 10977 209 22 ten ten CD 10977 209 23 testers tester NNS 10977 209 24 overall overall RB 10977 209 25 did do VBD 10977 209 26 so so RB 10977 209 27 by by IN 10977 209 28 browsing browse VBG 10977 209 29 to to IN 10977 209 30 the the DT 10977 209 31 resource resource NN 10977 209 32 . . . 10977 210 1 Three three CD 10977 210 2 of of IN 10977 210 3 the the DT 10977 210 4 students student NNS 10977 210 5 who who WP 10977 210 6 chose choose VBD 10977 210 7 to to IN 10977 210 8 browse browse NN 10977 210 9 were be VBD 10977 210 10 in in IN 10977 210 11 round round JJ 10977 210 12 one one CD 10977 210 13 and and CC 10977 210 14 the the DT 10977 210 15 fourth fourth JJ 10977 210 16 student student NN 10977 210 17 was be VBD 10977 210 18 from from IN 10977 210 19 round round JJ 10977 210 20 two two CD 10977 210 21 . . . 10977 211 1 In in IN 10977 211 2 version version NN 10977 211 3 one one CD 10977 211 4 testing testing NN 10977 211 5 with with IN 10977 211 6 the the DT 10977 211 7 two two CD 10977 211 8 - - HYPH 10977 211 9 column column NN 10977 211 10 design design NN 10977 211 11 , , , 10977 211 12 two two CD 10977 211 13 students student NNS 10977 211 14 found find VBD 10977 211 15 the the DT 10977 211 16 standards standard NNS 10977 211 17 after after IN 10977 211 18 making make VBG 10977 211 19 two two CD 10977 211 20 attempts attempt NNS 10977 211 21 to to TO 10977 211 22 browse browse VB 10977 211 23 the the DT 10977 211 24 guide guide NN 10977 211 25 . . . 10977 212 1 Both both DT 10977 212 2 of of IN 10977 212 3 these these DT 10977 212 4 students student NNS 10977 212 5 used use VBD 10977 212 6 the the DT 10977 212 7 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 212 8 “ " `` 10977 212 9 Search search VB 10977 212 10 this this DT 10977 212 11 Guide Guide NNP 10977 212 12 ” " '' 10977 212 13 function function NN 10977 212 14 to to TO 10977 212 15 find find VB 10977 212 16 the the DT 10977 212 17 correct correct JJ 10977 212 18 page page NN 10977 212 19 for for IN 10977 212 20 the the DT 10977 212 21 standards standard NNS 10977 212 22 using use VBG 10977 212 23 keywords keyword NNS 10977 212 24 “ " `` 10977 212 25 ASCE ASCE NNP 10977 212 26 standards standards NNPS 10977 212 27 ” " '' 10977 212 28 and and CC 10977 212 29 “ " `` 10977 212 30 ASCE ASCE NNP 10977 212 31 . . . 10977 212 32 ” " '' 10977 212 33 The the DT 10977 212 34 third third JJ 10977 212 35 successful successful JJ 10977 212 36 student student NN 10977 212 37 in in IN 10977 212 38 this this DT 10977 212 39 round round NN 10977 212 40 used use VBD 10977 212 41 a a DT 10977 212 42 mixed mix VBN 10977 212 43 methods method NNS 10977 212 44 strategy strategy NN 10977 212 45 of of IN 10977 212 46 searching search VBG 10977 212 47 and and CC 10977 212 48 browsing browsing NN 10977 212 49 . . . 10977 213 1 She -PRON- PRP 10977 213 2 used use VBD 10977 213 3 the the DT 10977 213 4 search search NN 10977 213 5 terms term NNS 10977 213 6 “ " `` 10977 213 7 ASCE ASCE NNP 10977 213 8 standards standard NNS 10977 213 9 on on IN 10977 213 10 seismic seismic JJ 10977 213 11 loads load NNS 10977 213 12 ” " '' 10977 213 13 and and CC 10977 213 14 then then RB 10977 213 15 searched search VBD 10977 213 16 for for IN 10977 213 17 “ " `` 10977 213 18 seismic seismic JJ 10977 213 19 loads load NNS 10977 213 20 ” " '' 10977 213 21 twice twice RB 10977 213 22 in in IN 10977 213 23 the the DT 10977 213 24 same same JJ 10977 213 25 search search NN 10977 213 26 box box NN 10977 213 27 . . . 10977 214 1 She -PRON- PRP 10977 214 2 landed land VBD 10977 214 3 on on IN 10977 214 4 the the DT 10977 214 5 correct correct JJ 10977 214 6 tab tab NN 10977 214 7 of of IN 10977 214 8 the the DT 10977 214 9 LibGuide LibGuide NNP 10977 214 10 , , , 10977 214 11 scrolling scroll VBG 10977 214 12 over over IN 10977 214 13 the the DT 10977 214 14 correct correct JJ 10977 214 15 standard standard JJ 10977 214 16 multiple multiple JJ 10977 214 17 times time NNS 10977 214 18 , , , 10977 214 19 but but CC 10977 214 20 only only RB 10977 214 21 found find VBD 10977 214 22 the the DT 10977 214 23 standards standard NNS 10977 214 24 after after IN 10977 214 25 the the DT 10977 214 26 sixth sixth JJ 10977 214 27 attempt attempt NN 10977 214 28 . . . 10977 215 1 During during IN 10977 215 2 version version NN 10977 215 3 two two CD 10977 215 4 testing testing NN 10977 215 5 , , , 10977 215 6 which which WDT 10977 215 7 included include VBD 10977 215 8 the the DT 10977 215 9 one one CD 10977 215 10 column column NN 10977 215 11 design design NN 10977 215 12 and and CC 10977 215 13 global global JJ 10977 215 14 search search NN 10977 215 15 box box NN 10977 215 16 , , , 10977 215 17 only only RB 10977 215 18 one one CD 10977 215 19 student student NN 10977 215 20 browsed browse VBN 10977 215 21 to to IN 10977 215 22 the the DT 10977 215 23 standards standard NNS 10977 215 24 on on IN 10977 215 25 the the DT 10977 215 26 LibGuide LibGuide NNP 10977 215 27 . . . 10977 216 1 This this DT 10977 216 2 student student NN 10977 216 3 scrolled scroll VBD 10977 216 4 up up RP 10977 216 5 and and CC 10977 216 6 down down IN 10977 216 7 the the DT 10977 216 8 main main JJ 10977 216 9 LibGuide LibGuide NNP 10977 216 10 page page NN 10977 216 11 , , , 10977 216 12 clicked click VBN 10977 216 13 on on IN 10977 216 14 the the DT 10977 216 15 left left JJ 10977 216 16 navigation navigation NN 10977 216 17 option option NN 10977 216 18 for for IN 10977 216 19 “ " `` 10977 216 20 Find Find NNP 10977 216 21 Books book NNS 10977 216 22 , , , 10977 216 23 ” " '' 10977 216 24 then then RB 10977 216 25 the the DT 10977 216 26 left left JJ 10977 216 27 navigation navigation NN 10977 216 28 option option NN 10977 216 29 for for IN 10977 216 30 “ " `` 10977 216 31 Codes Codes NNPS 10977 216 32 & & CC 10977 216 33 Standards Standards NNPS 10977 216 34 ” " '' 10977 216 35 and and CC 10977 216 36 scrolled scroll VBD 10977 216 37 down down RP 10977 216 38 to to TO 10977 216 39 find find VB 10977 216 40 the the DT 10977 216 41 correct correct JJ 10977 216 42 item item NN 10977 216 43 . . . 10977 217 1 Four four CD 10977 217 2 out out IN 10977 217 3 of of IN 10977 217 4 five five CD 10977 217 5 version version NN 10977 217 6 two two CD 10977 217 7 testers tester NNS 10977 217 8 bypassed bypass VBD 10977 217 9 browsing browse VBG 10977 217 10 altogether altogether RB 10977 217 11 , , , 10977 217 12 instead instead RB 10977 217 13 using use VBG 10977 217 14 the the DT 10977 217 15 OneSearch OneSearch NNP 10977 217 16 box box NN 10977 217 17 on on IN 10977 217 18 the the DT 10977 217 19 page page NN 10977 217 20 header header NN 10977 217 21 to to TO 10977 217 22 try try VB 10977 217 23 to to TO 10977 217 24 find find VB 10977 217 25 the the DT 10977 217 26 ASCE ASCE NNP 10977 217 27 standards standard NNS 10977 217 28 . . . 10977 218 1 Two two CD 10977 218 2 of of IN 10977 218 3 those those DT 10977 218 4 students student NNS 10977 218 5 found find VBD 10977 218 6 the the DT 10977 218 7 specific specific JJ 10977 218 8 ASCE ASCE NNP 10977 218 9 standards standard NNS 10977 218 10 that that WDT 10977 218 11 were be VBD 10977 218 12 featured feature VBN 10977 218 13 on on IN 10977 218 14 the the DT 10977 218 15 LibGuide libguide NN 10977 218 16 ; ; : 10977 218 17 the the DT 10977 218 18 other other JJ 10977 218 19 two two CD 10977 218 20 found find VBN 10977 218 21 ASCE ASCE NNP 10977 218 22 standards standard NNS 10977 218 23 , , , 10977 218 24 just just RB 10977 218 25 not not RB 10977 218 26 the the DT 10977 218 27 specific specific JJ 10977 218 28 item item NN 10977 218 29 we -PRON- PRP 10977 218 30 intended intend VBD 10977 218 31 for for IN 10977 218 32 them -PRON- PRP 10977 218 33 to to TO 10977 218 34 find find VB 10977 218 35 . . . 10977 219 1 The the DT 10977 219 2 four four CD 10977 219 3 students student NNS 10977 219 4 who who WP 10977 219 5 did do VBD 10977 219 6 no no DT 10977 219 7 t t NN 10977 219 8 find find VB 10977 219 9 the the DT 10977 219 10 specific specific JJ 10977 219 11 standards standard NNS 10977 219 12 were be VBD 10977 219 13 equally equally RB 10977 219 14 distributed distribute VBN 10977 219 15 across across IN 10977 219 16 both both DT 10977 219 17 testing testing NN 10977 219 18 groups group NNS 10977 219 19 . . . 10977 220 1 On on IN 10977 220 2 average average JJ 10977 220 3 , , , 10977 220 4 students student NNS 10977 220 5 attempted attempt VBD 10977 220 6 to to TO 10977 220 7 complete complete VB 10977 220 8 the the DT 10977 220 9 task task NN 10977 220 10 3.6 3.6 CD 10977 220 11 times time NNS 10977 220 12 in in IN 10977 220 13 version version NN 10977 220 14 one one CD 10977 220 15 testing testing NN 10977 220 16 and and CC 10977 220 17 1.6 1.6 CD 10977 220 18 times time NNS 10977 220 19 in in IN 10977 220 20 version version NN 10977 220 21 two two CD 10977 220 22 testing testing NN 10977 220 23 before before IN 10977 220 24 either either DT 10977 220 25 finding find VBG 10977 220 26 the the DT 10977 220 27 resource resource NN 10977 220 28 or or CC 10977 220 29 giving give VBG 10977 220 30 up up RP 10977 220 31 . . . 10977 221 1 Task task NN 10977 221 2 seven seven CD 10977 221 3 asked ask VBD 10977 221 4 students student NNS 10977 221 5 to to TO 10977 221 6 find find VB 10977 221 7 an an DT 10977 221 8 encyclopedic encyclopedic JJ 10977 221 9 source source NN 10977 221 10 using use VBG 10977 221 11 a a DT 10977 221 12 three three CD 10977 221 13 - - HYPH 10977 221 14 column column NN 10977 221 15 design design NN 10977 221 16 in in IN 10977 221 17 version version NN 10977 221 18 one one CD 10977 221 19 and and CC 10977 221 20 a a DT 10977 221 21 two two CD 10977 221 22 - - HYPH 10977 221 23 column column NN 10977 221 24 design design NN 10977 221 25 in in IN 10977 221 26 version version NN 10977 221 27 two two CD 10977 221 28 . . . 10977 222 1 The the DT 10977 222 2 version version NN 10977 222 3 one one CD 10977 222 4 guide guide NN 10977 222 5 listed list VBD 10977 222 6 encyclopedias encyclopedia NNS 10977 222 7 in in IN 10977 222 8 the the DT 10977 222 9 right right NN 10977 222 10 - - HYPH 10977 222 11 most most JJS 10977 222 12 column column NN 10977 222 13 of of IN 10977 222 14 a a DT 10977 222 15 three three CD 10977 222 16 - - HYPH 10977 222 17 column column NN 10977 222 18 layout layout NN 10977 222 19 and and CC 10977 222 20 the the DT 10977 222 21 version version NN 10977 222 22 two two CD 10977 222 23 guide guide NN 10977 222 24 included include VBD 10977 222 25 them -PRON- PRP 10977 222 26 under under IN 10977 222 27 the the DT 10977 222 28 left left JJ 10977 222 29 navigation navigation NN 10977 222 30 in in IN 10977 222 31 a a DT 10977 222 32 two two CD 10977 222 33 - - HYPH 10977 222 34 column column NN 10977 222 35 design design NN 10977 222 36 . . . 10977 223 1 Only only RB 10977 223 2 three three CD 10977 223 3 students student NNS 10977 223 4 found find VBD 10977 223 5 the the DT 10977 223 6 encyclopedia encyclopedia NNS 10977 223 7 mentioned mention VBN 10977 223 8 in in IN 10977 223 9 task task NN 10977 223 10 seven seven CD 10977 223 11 , , , 10977 223 12 two two CD 10977 223 13 of of IN 10977 223 14 whom whom WP 10977 223 15 completed complete VBD 10977 223 16 the the DT 10977 223 17 task task NN 10977 223 18 using use VBG 10977 223 19 version version NN 10977 223 20 two two CD 10977 223 21 ’s ’s CD 10977 223 22 two two CD 10977 223 23 - - HYPH 10977 223 24 column column NN 10977 223 25 display display NN 10977 223 26 . . . 10977 224 1 Only only RB 10977 224 2 one one CD 10977 224 3 student student NN 10977 224 4 was be VBD 10977 224 5 able able JJ 10977 224 6 to to TO 10977 224 7 locate locate VB 10977 224 8 the the DT 10977 224 9 encyclopedia encyclopedia NN 10977 224 10 in in IN 10977 224 11 the the DT 10977 224 12 third third JJ 10977 224 13 column column NN 10977 224 14 in in IN 10977 224 15 version version NN 10977 224 16 one one CD 10977 224 17 testing testing NN 10977 224 18 . . . 10977 225 1 The the DT 10977 225 2 seven seven CD 10977 225 3 students student NNS 10977 225 4 who who WP 10977 225 5 were be VBD 10977 225 6 unable unable JJ 10977 225 7 to to TO 10977 225 8 find find VB 10977 225 9 the the DT 10977 225 10 encyclopedia encyclopedia NNS 10977 225 11 all all DT 10977 225 12 attempted attempt VBD 10977 225 13 to to TO 10977 225 14 search search VB 10977 225 15 when when WRB 10977 225 16 they -PRON- PRP 10977 225 17 were be VBD 10977 225 18 unable unable JJ 10977 225 19 to to TO 10977 225 20 find find VB 10977 225 21 the the DT 10977 225 22 encyclopedia encyclopedia NNS 10977 225 23 by by IN 10977 225 24 browsing browse VBG 10977 225 25 . . . 10977 226 1 Six six CD 10977 226 2 of of IN 10977 226 3 these these DT 10977 226 4 seven seven CD 10977 226 5 students student NNS 10977 226 6 searched search VBD 10977 226 7 for for IN 10977 226 8 the the DT 10977 226 9 keywords keyword NNS 10977 226 10 “ " `` 10977 226 11 motivation motivation NN 10977 226 12 and and CC 10977 226 13 classroom classroom NN 10977 226 14 learning learning NN 10977 226 15 ” " '' 10977 226 16 and and CC 10977 226 17 the the DT 10977 226 18 seventh seventh JJ 10977 226 19 for for IN 10977 226 20 “ " `` 10977 226 21 motivation motivation NN 10977 226 22 and and CC 10977 226 23 learning learning NN 10977 226 24 . . . 10977 226 25 ” " '' 10977 226 26 Those those DT 10977 226 27 who who WP 10977 226 28 landed land VBD 10977 226 29 in in IN 10977 226 30 OneSearch OneSearch NNP 10977 226 31 ( ( -LRB- 10977 226 32 six six CD 10977 226 33 out out IN 10977 226 34 of of IN 10977 226 35 seven seven CD 10977 226 36 ) ) -RRB- 10977 226 37 received receive VBD 10977 226 38 many many JJ 10977 226 39 results result NNS 10977 226 40 and and CC 10977 226 41 were be VBD 10977 226 42 unable unable JJ 10977 226 43 to to TO 10977 226 44 find find VB 10977 226 45 encyclopedias encyclopedia NNS 10977 226 46 . . . 10977 227 1 One one CD 10977 227 2 student student NN 10977 227 3 searched search VBD 10977 227 4 within within IN 10977 227 5 LibAnswers libanswer NNS 10977 227 6 for for IN 10977 227 7 “ " `` 10977 227 8 encyclopedia encyclopedia NNS 10977 227 9 ” " '' 10977 227 10 and and CC 10977 227 11 found find VBD 10977 227 12 Britannica Britannica NNP 10977 227 13 . . . 10977 228 1 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 10977 228 2 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 10977 228 3 AND and CC 10977 228 4 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10977 228 5 | | NNP 10977 228 6 SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER NNP 10977 228 7 2019 2019 CD 10977 228 8 67 67 CD 10977 228 9 One one CD 10977 228 10 student student NN 10977 228 11 attempted attempt VBD 10977 228 12 to to TO 10977 228 13 refine refine VB 10977 228 14 by by IN 10977 228 15 facets facet NNS 10977 228 16 , , , 10977 228 17 thinking think VBG 10977 228 18 that that IN 10977 228 19 “ " `` 10977 228 20 encyclopedia encyclopedia NN 10977 228 21 ” " '' 10977 228 22 would would MD 10977 228 23 be be VB 10977 228 24 a a DT 10977 228 25 facet facet JJ 10977 228 26 similar similar JJ 10977 228 27 to to IN 10977 228 28 “ " `` 10977 228 29 book book NN 10977 228 30 ” " '' 10977 228 31 or or CC 10977 228 32 “ " `` 10977 228 33 article article NN 10977 228 34 . . . 10977 228 35 ” " '' 10977 228 36 Using use VBG 10977 228 37 search search NN 10977 228 38 , , , 10977 228 39 especially especially RB 10977 228 40 OneSearch OneSearch NNP 10977 228 41 , , , 10977 228 42 to to TO 10977 228 43 attempt attempt VB 10977 228 44 to to TO 10977 228 45 find find VB 10977 228 46 an an DT 10977 228 47 encyclopedia encyclopedia NN 10977 228 48 was be VBD 10977 228 49 ultimately ultimately RB 10977 228 50 unsuccessful unsuccessful JJ 10977 228 51 for for IN 10977 228 52 the the DT 10977 228 53 students student NNS 10977 228 54 . . . 10977 229 1 Search search NN 10977 229 2 terms term NNS 10977 229 3 students student NNS 10977 229 4 chose choose VBD 10977 229 5 were be VBD 10977 229 6 far far RB 10977 229 7 too too RB 10977 229 8 general general JJ 10977 229 9 for for IN 10977 229 10 them -PRON- PRP 10977 229 11 to to TO 10977 229 12 complete complete VB 10977 229 13 the the DT 10977 229 14 task task NN 10977 229 15 successfully successfully RB 10977 229 16 . . . 10977 230 1 Students student NNS 10977 230 2 in in IN 10977 230 3 version version NN 10977 230 4 one one CD 10977 230 5 testing testing NN 10977 230 6 attempted attempt VBD 10977 230 7 this this DT 10977 230 8 task task NN 10977 230 9 2.4 2.4 CD 10977 230 10 times time NNS 10977 230 11 compared compare VBN 10977 230 12 to to IN 10977 230 13 3.2 3.2 CD 10977 230 14 times time NNS 10977 230 15 for for IN 10977 230 16 version version NN 10977 230 17 two two CD 10977 230 18 testers tester NNS 10977 230 19 . . . 10977 231 1 Embedded Embedded NNP 10977 231 2 Search Search NNP 10977 231 3 Boxes Boxes NNP 10977 231 4 & & CC 10977 231 5 Screenshots Screenshots NNPS 10977 231 6 of of IN 10977 231 7 Search Search NNP 10977 231 8 Boxes Boxes NNP 10977 231 9 Embedded Embedded NNP 10977 231 10 search search NN 10977 231 11 boxes box NNS 10977 231 12 and and CC 10977 231 13 screenshots screenshot NNS 10977 231 14 of of IN 10977 231 15 search search NN 10977 231 16 boxes box NNS 10977 231 17 were be VBD 10977 231 18 tested test VBN 10977 231 19 in in IN 10977 231 20 tasks task NNS 10977 231 21 four four CD 10977 231 22 and and CC 10977 231 23 six six CD 10977 231 24 . . . 10977 232 1 The the DT 10977 232 2 header header NN 10977 232 3 used use VBN 10977 232 4 in in IN 10977 232 5 version version NN 10977 232 6 one one CD 10977 232 7 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 232 8 was be VBD 10977 232 9 limited limit VBN 10977 232 10 , , , 10977 232 11 defaulting default VBG 10977 232 12 to to IN 10977 232 13 searching search VBG 10977 232 14 within within IN 10977 232 15 the the DT 10977 232 16 guide guide NN 10977 232 17 , , , 10977 232 18 and and CC 10977 232 19 the the DT 10977 232 20 additional additional JJ 10977 232 21 options option NNS 10977 232 22 on on IN 10977 232 23 the the DT 10977 232 24 dropdown dropdown NN 10977 232 25 menu menu NN 10977 232 26 next next RB 10977 232 27 to to IN 10977 232 28 the the DT 10977 232 29 search search NN 10977 232 30 box box NN 10977 232 31 did do VBD 10977 232 32 not not RB 10977 232 33 include include VB 10977 232 34 a a DT 10977 232 35 global global JJ 10977 232 36 “ " `` 10977 232 37 OneSearch OneSearch NNP 10977 232 38 . . . 10977 232 39 ” " '' 10977 232 40 In in IN 10977 232 41 version version NN 10977 232 42 two two CD 10977 232 43 guides guide NNS 10977 232 44 , , , 10977 232 45 a a DT 10977 232 46 OneSearch OneSearch NNP 10977 232 47 box box NN 10977 232 48 that that WDT 10977 232 49 searched search VBD 10977 232 50 most most JJS 10977 232 51 library library JJ 10977 232 52 resources resource NNS 10977 232 53 ( ( -LRB- 10977 232 54 articles article NNS 10977 232 55 , , , 10977 232 56 books book NNS 10977 232 57 , , , 10977 232 58 library library JJ 10977 232 59 webpages webpage NNS 10977 232 60 , , , 10977 232 61 and and CC 10977 232 62 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 232 63 ) ) -RRB- 10977 232 64 was be VBD 10977 232 65 included include VBN 10977 232 66 . . . 10977 233 1 During during IN 10977 233 2 task task NN 10977 233 3 four four CD 10977 233 4 , , , 10977 233 5 which which WDT 10977 233 6 asked ask VBD 10977 233 7 students student NNS 10977 233 8 who who WP 10977 233 9 were be VBD 10977 233 10 already already RB 10977 233 11 on on IN 10977 233 12 a a DT 10977 233 13 specific specific JJ 10977 233 14 guide guide NN 10977 233 15 how how WRB 10977 233 16 they -PRON- PRP 10977 233 17 would would MD 10977 233 18 go go VB 10977 233 19 about about IN 10977 233 20 finding find VBG 10977 233 21 additional additional JJ 10977 233 22 books book NNS 10977 233 23 on on IN 10977 233 24 product product NN 10977 233 25 development development NN 10977 233 26 , , , 10977 233 27 version version NN 10977 233 28 one one CD 10977 233 29 testers tester NNS 10977 233 30 were be VBD 10977 233 31 much much RB 10977 233 32 more more RBR 10977 233 33 likely likely JJ 10977 233 34 to to TO 10977 233 35 use use VB 10977 233 36 embedded embed VBN 10977 233 37 search search NN 10977 233 38 box box NN 10977 233 39 widgets widget NNS 10977 233 40 in in IN 10977 233 41 the the DT 10977 233 42 guide guide NN 10977 233 43 content content NN 10977 233 44 . . . 10977 234 1 Three three CD 10977 234 2 of of IN 10977 234 3 the the DT 10977 234 4 five five CD 10977 234 5 students student NNS 10977 234 6 in in IN 10977 234 7 version version NN 10977 234 8 one one CD 10977 234 9 testing testing NN 10977 234 10 used use VBD 10977 234 11 the the DT 10977 234 12 search search NN 10977 234 13 widgets widget NNS 10977 234 14 on on IN 10977 234 15 the the DT 10977 234 16 page page NN 10977 234 17 to to IN 10977 234 18 either either DT 10977 234 19 search search NN 10977 234 20 the the DT 10977 234 21 catalog catalog NN 10977 234 22 or or CC 10977 234 23 search search NN 10977 234 24 OneSearch OneSearch NNP 10977 234 25 . . . 10977 235 1 The the DT 10977 235 2 remaining remain VBG 10977 235 3 two two CD 10977 235 4 students student NNS 10977 235 5 in in IN 10977 235 6 that that DT 10977 235 7 round round NN 10977 235 8 used use VBD 10977 235 9 a a DT 10977 235 10 header header NN 10977 235 11 search search NN 10977 235 12 or or CC 10977 235 13 browsed browse VBD 10977 235 14 . . . 10977 236 1 One one CD 10977 236 2 of of IN 10977 236 3 these these DT 10977 236 4 students student NNS 10977 236 5 used use VBD 10977 236 6 the the DT 10977 236 7 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 236 8 “ " `` 10977 236 9 search search NN 10977 236 10 this this DT 10977 236 11 guide guide NN 10977 236 12 ” " '' 10977 236 13 function function NN 10977 236 14 in in IN 10977 236 15 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 236 16 and and CC 10977 236 17 searched search VBD 10977 236 18 for for IN 10977 236 19 “ " `` 10977 236 20 producte producte NN 10977 236 21 [ [ -LRB- 10977 236 22 sic sic NN 10977 236 23 ] ] -RRB- 10977 236 24 development development NN 10977 236 25 books book NNS 10977 236 26 . . . 10977 236 27 ” " '' 10977 236 28 This this DT 10977 236 29 student student NN 10977 236 30 did do VBD 10977 236 31 not not RB 10977 236 32 notice notice VB 10977 236 33 the the DT 10977 236 34 typo typo NN 10977 236 35 in in IN 10977 236 36 the the DT 10977 236 37 search search NN 10977 236 38 term term NN 10977 236 39 and and CC 10977 236 40 subsequently subsequently RB 10977 236 41 navigated navigate VBD 10977 236 42 out out IN 10977 236 43 of of IN 10977 236 44 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 236 45 to to IN 10977 236 46 the the DT 10977 236 47 library library JJ 10977 236 48 website website NN 10977 236 49 via via IN 10977 236 50 the the DT 10977 236 51 library library JJ 10977 236 52 link link NN 10977 236 53 on on IN 10977 236 54 the the DT 10977 236 55 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 236 56 header header NN 10977 236 57 . . . 10977 237 1 The the DT 10977 237 2 user user NN 10977 237 3 then then RB 10977 237 4 searched search VBD 10977 237 5 the the DT 10977 237 6 catalog catalog NN 10977 237 7 for for IN 10977 237 8 “ " `` 10977 237 9 product product NN 10977 237 10 development development NN 10977 237 11 ” " '' 10977 237 12 and and CC 10977 237 13 was be VBD 10977 237 14 able able JJ 10977 237 15 to to TO 10977 237 16 locate locate VB 10977 237 17 books book NNS 10977 237 18 . . . 10977 238 1 A a DT 10977 238 2 fifth fifth JJ 10977 238 3 student student NN 10977 238 4 in in IN 10977 238 5 the the DT 10977 238 6 version version NN 10977 238 7 one one CD 10977 238 8 testing testing NN 10977 238 9 round round NN 10977 238 10 did do VBD 10977 238 11 not not RB 10977 238 12 use use VB 10977 238 13 embedded embed VBN 10977 238 14 search search NN 10977 238 15 box box NN 10977 238 16 widgets widget NNS 10977 238 17 or or CC 10977 238 18 the the DT 10977 238 19 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 238 20 search search NN 10977 238 21 . . . 10977 239 1 She -PRON- PRP 10977 239 2 browsed browse VBD 10977 239 3 through through IN 10977 239 4 two two CD 10977 239 5 guide guide NN 10977 239 6 pages page NNS 10977 239 7 and and CC 10977 239 8 then then RB 10977 239 9 gave give VBD 10977 239 10 up up RP 10977 239 11 . . . 10977 240 1 In in IN 10977 240 2 version version NN 10977 240 3 two two CD 10977 240 4 testing testing NN 10977 240 5 , , , 10977 240 6 three three CD 10977 240 7 of of IN 10977 240 8 five five CD 10977 240 9 students student NNS 10977 240 10 used use VBD 10977 240 11 the the DT 10977 240 12 global global JJ 10977 240 13 OneSearch OneSearch NNP 10977 240 14 box box NN 10977 240 15 to to TO 10977 240 16 find find VB 10977 240 17 the the DT 10977 240 18 product product NN 10977 240 19 development development NN 10977 240 20 books book NNS 10977 240 21 . . . 10977 241 1 The the DT 10977 241 2 remaining remain VBG 10977 241 3 two two CD 10977 241 4 students student NNS 10977 241 5 chose choose VBD 10977 241 6 to to TO 10977 241 7 search search VB 10977 241 8 the the DT 10977 241 9 Millennium Millennium NNP 10977 241 10 catalog catalog NN 10977 241 11 linked link VBN 10977 241 12 from from IN 10977 241 13 a a DT 10977 241 14 “ " `` 10977 241 15 Books Books NNPS 10977 241 16 and and CC 10977 241 17 Articles Articles NNPS 10977 241 18 ” " '' 10977 241 19 tab tab NN 10977 241 20 on on IN 10977 241 21 the the DT 10977 241 22 main main JJ 10977 241 23 website website NN 10977 241 24 header header NN 10977 241 25 , , , 10977 241 26 finding find VBG 10977 241 27 books book NNS 10977 241 28 via via IN 10977 241 29 that that DT 10977 241 30 route route NN 10977 241 31 . . . 10977 242 1 During during IN 10977 242 2 testing testing NN 10977 242 3 of of IN 10977 242 4 both both DT 10977 242 5 versions version NNS 10977 242 6 , , , 10977 242 7 students student NNS 10977 242 8 tried try VBD 10977 242 9 an an DT 10977 242 10 average average NN 10977 242 11 of of IN 10977 242 12 1.5 1.5 CD 10977 242 13 times time NNS 10977 242 14 to to TO 10977 242 15 complete complete VB 10977 242 16 the the DT 10977 242 17 task task NN 10977 242 18 before before IN 10977 242 19 achieving achieve VBG 10977 242 20 success success NN 10977 242 21 or or CC 10977 242 22 acknowledging acknowledge VBG 10977 242 23 failure failure NN 10977 242 24 . . . 10977 243 1 Nine nine CD 10977 243 2 out out IN 10977 243 3 of of IN 10977 243 4 ten ten CD 10977 243 5 testers tester NNS 10977 243 6 found find VBD 10977 243 7 books book NNS 10977 243 8 on on IN 10977 243 9 the the DT 10977 243 10 topic topic NN 10977 243 11 of of IN 10977 243 12 product product NN 10977 243 13 development development NN 10977 243 14 . . . 10977 244 1 The the DT 10977 244 2 one one CD 10977 244 3 tester tester NN 10977 244 4 who who WP 10977 244 5 did do VBD 10977 244 6 not not RB 10977 244 7 find find VB 10977 244 8 the the DT 10977 244 9 books book NNS 10977 244 10 attempted attempt VBN 10977 244 11 to to TO 10977 244 12 complete complete VB 10977 244 13 the the DT 10977 244 14 task task NN 10977 244 15 one one CD 10977 244 16 time time NN 10977 244 17 ; ; : 10977 244 18 she -PRON- PRP 10977 244 19 found find VBD 10977 244 20 product product NN 10977 244 21 development development NN 10977 244 22 articles article NNS 10977 244 23 from from IN 10977 244 24 the the DT 10977 244 25 prior prior JJ 10977 244 26 task task NN 10977 244 27 and and CC 10977 244 28 said say VBD 10977 244 29 she -PRON- PRP 10977 244 30 would would MD 10977 244 31 click click VB 10977 244 32 on on IN 10977 244 33 the the DT 10977 244 34 same same JJ 10977 244 35 links link NNS 10977 244 36 ( ( -LRB- 10977 244 37 for for IN 10977 244 38 individual individual JJ 10977 244 39 article article NN 10977 244 40 titles title NNS 10977 244 41 ) ) -RRB- 10977 244 42 to to TO 10977 244 43 find find VB 10977 244 44 books book NNS 10977 244 45 . . . 10977 245 1 In in IN 10977 245 2 task task NN 10977 245 3 six six CD 10977 245 4 , , , 10977 245 5 half half NN 10977 245 6 of of IN 10977 245 7 the the DT 10977 245 8 ten ten CD 10977 245 9 students student NNS 10977 245 10 from from IN 10977 245 11 both both DT 10977 245 12 rounds round NNS 10977 245 13 attempted attempt VBD 10977 245 14 to to TO 10977 245 15 click click VB 10977 245 16 on on IN 10977 245 17 screenshots screenshot NNS 10977 245 18 of of IN 10977 245 19 search search NN 10977 245 20 boxes box NNS 10977 245 21 or or CC 10977 245 22 unlinked unlinked JJ 10977 245 23 “ " `` 10977 245 24 FindIt FindIt NNP 10977 245 25 ” " '' 10977 245 26 buttons button NNS 10977 245 27 . . . 10977 246 1 A a DT 10977 246 2 screenshot screenshot NN 10977 246 3 of of IN 10977 246 4 the the DT 10977 246 5 OneSearch OneSearch NNP 10977 246 6 box box NN 10977 246 7 and and CC 10977 246 8 a a DT 10977 246 9 Knovel Knovel NNP 10977 246 10 search search NN 10977 246 11 box box NN 10977 246 12 were be VBD 10977 246 13 embedded embed VBN 10977 246 14 in in IN 10977 246 15 the the DT 10977 246 16 test test NN 10977 246 17 engineering engineering NN 10977 246 18 guide guide NN 10977 246 19 . . . 10977 247 1 Two two CD 10977 247 2 users user NNS 10977 247 3 in in IN 10977 247 4 the the DT 10977 247 5 version version NN 10977 247 6 one one CD 10977 247 7 testing testing NN 10977 247 8 and and CC 10977 247 9 one one CD 10977 247 10 tester tester NN 10977 247 11 in in IN 10977 247 12 version version NN 10977 247 13 two two CD 10977 247 14 testing testing NN 10977 247 15 attempted attempt VBD 10977 247 16 to to TO 10977 247 17 click click VB 10977 247 18 on on IN 10977 247 19 the the DT 10977 247 20 OneSearch OneSearch NNP 10977 247 21 screenshot screenshot NN 10977 247 22 . . . 10977 248 1 One one CD 10977 248 2 student student NN 10977 248 3 in in IN 10977 248 4 version version NN 10977 248 5 two two CD 10977 248 6 testing testing NN 10977 248 7 attempted attempt VBD 10977 248 8 to to TO 10977 248 9 click click VB 10977 248 10 on on IN 10977 248 11 the the DT 10977 248 12 Knovel Knovel NNP 10977 248 13 search search NN 10977 248 14 box box NN 10977 248 15 screenshot screenshot NN 10977 248 16 . . . 10977 249 1 One one CD 10977 249 2 student student NN 10977 249 3 from from IN 10977 249 4 version version NN 10977 249 5 one one CD 10977 249 6 testing testing NN 10977 249 7 tried try VBD 10977 249 8 to to TO 10977 249 9 click click VB 10977 249 10 on on IN 10977 249 11 a a DT 10977 249 12 “ " `` 10977 249 13 FindIt FindIt NNP 10977 249 14 ” " '' 10977 249 15 button button NN 10977 249 16 for for IN 10977 249 17 the the DT 10977 249 18 link link NN 10977 249 19 resolver resolver NN 10977 249 20 . . . 10977 250 1 Comparisons comparison NNS 10977 250 2 Between between IN 10977 250 3 Rounds round NNS 10977 250 4 We -PRON- PRP 10977 250 5 recorded record VBD 10977 250 6 how how WRB 10977 250 7 many many JJ 10977 250 8 attempts attempt NNS 10977 250 9 were be VBD 10977 250 10 needed need VBN 10977 250 11 to to TO 10977 250 12 complete complete VB 10977 250 13 tasks task NNS 10977 250 14 in in IN 10977 250 15 each each DT 10977 250 16 round round NN 10977 250 17 . . . 10977 251 1 In in IN 10977 251 2 round round JJ 10977 251 3 one one CD 10977 251 4 , , , 10977 251 5 which which WDT 10977 251 6 tested test VBD 10977 251 7 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 251 8 version version NN 10977 251 9 one one CD 10977 251 10 , , , 10977 251 11 students student NNS 10977 251 12 took take VBD 10977 251 13 an an DT 10977 251 14 average average NN 10977 251 15 of of IN 10977 251 16 2.74 2.74 CD 10977 251 17 tries try VBZ 10977 251 18 to to TO 10977 251 19 complete complete VB 10977 251 20 the the DT 10977 251 21 tasks task NNS 10977 251 22 . . . 10977 252 1 In in IN 10977 252 2 round round JJ 10977 252 3 two two CD 10977 252 4 , , , 10977 252 5 which which WDT 10977 252 6 focused focus VBD 10977 252 7 on on IN 10977 252 8 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 252 9 version version NN 10977 252 10 two two CD 10977 252 11 , , , 10977 252 12 students student NNS 10977 252 13 took take VBD 10977 252 14 two two CD 10977 252 15 tries try NNS 10977 252 16 to to TO 10977 252 17 complete complete VB 10977 252 18 tasks task NNS 10977 252 19 . . . 10977 253 1 Average average JJ 10977 253 2 attempts attempt NNS 10977 253 3 per per IN 10977 253 4 task task NN 10977 253 5 are be VBP 10977 253 6 displayed display VBN 10977 253 7 in in IN 10977 253 8 figure figure NN 10977 253 9 13 13 CD 10977 253 10 . . . 10977 254 1 We -PRON- PRP 10977 254 2 also also RB 10977 254 3 timed time VBD 10977 254 4 the the DT 10977 254 5 rounds round NNS 10977 254 6 to to TO 10977 254 7 see see VB 10977 254 8 how how WRB 10977 254 9 many many JJ 10977 254 10 minutes minute NNS 10977 254 11 it -PRON- PRP 10977 254 12 took take VBD 10977 254 13 students student NNS 10977 254 14 to to TO 10977 254 15 complete complete VB 10977 254 16 all all DT 10977 254 17 of of IN 10977 254 18 the the DT 10977 254 19 tasks task NNS 10977 254 20 . . . 10977 255 1 In in IN 10977 255 2 the the DT 10977 255 3 first first JJ 10977 255 4 round round NN 10977 255 5 , , , 10977 255 6 it -PRON- PRP 10977 255 7 took take VBD 10977 255 8 16:07 16:07 CD 10977 255 9 minutes minute NNS 10977 255 10 on on IN 10977 255 11 average average JJ 10977 255 12 and and CC 10977 255 13 in in IN 10977 255 14 the the DT 10977 255 15 second second JJ 10977 255 16 round round JJ 10977 255 17 15:29 15:29 CD 10977 255 18 minutes minute NNS 10977 255 19 . . . 10977 256 1 This this DT 10977 256 2 does do VBZ 10977 256 3 not not RB 10977 256 4 appear appear VB 10977 256 5 to to TO 10977 256 6 constitute constitute VB 10977 256 7 an an DT 10977 256 8 important important JJ 10977 256 9 AM am NN 10977 256 10 I -PRON- PRP 10977 256 11 ON on IN 10977 256 12 THE the DT 10977 256 13 LIBRARY library NN 10977 256 14 WEBSITE website NN 10977 256 15 ? ? . 10977 257 1 | | JJ 10977 257 2 CONRAD CONRAD NNP 10977 257 3 AND and CC 10977 257 4 STEVENS STEVENS NNP 10977 257 5 68 68 CD 10977 257 6 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 NN 10977 257 7 difference difference NN 10977 257 8 , , , 10977 257 9 but but CC 10977 257 10 there there EX 10977 257 11 was be VBD 10977 257 12 one one CD 10977 257 13 tester tester NN 10977 257 14 in in IN 10977 257 15 round round JJ 10977 257 16 two two CD 10977 257 17 who who WP 10977 257 18 narrated narrate VBD 10977 257 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 10977 257 20 experiences experience NNS 10977 257 21 very very RB 10977 257 22 explicitly explicitly RB 10977 257 23 and and CC 10977 257 24 in in IN 10977 257 25 great great JJ 10977 257 26 detail detail NN 10977 257 27 . . . 10977 258 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 10977 258 2 session session NN 10977 258 3 lasted last VBD 10977 258 4 23 23 CD 10977 258 5 minutes minute NNS 10977 258 6 . . . 10977 259 1 If if IN 10977 259 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 10977 259 3 testing testing NN 10977 259 4 is be VBZ 10977 259 5 excluded exclude VBN 10977 259 6 , , , 10977 259 7 then then RB 10977 259 8 round round IN 10977 259 9 two two CD 10977 259 10 had have VBD 10977 259 11 a a DT 10977 259 12 shorter short JJR 10977 259 13 average average NN 10977 259 14 of of IN 10977 259 15 13:30 13:30 CD 10977 259 16 minutes minute NNS 10977 259 17 . . . 10977 260 1 Despite despite IN 10977 260 2 the the DT 10977 260 3 lower low JJR 10977 260 4 total total JJ 10977 260 5 time time NN 10977 260 6 spent spend VBD 10977 260 7 testing testing NN 10977 260 8 , , , 10977 260 9 task task NN 10977 260 10 success success NN 10977 260 11 was be VBD 10977 260 12 nearly nearly RB 10977 260 13 equal equal JJ 10977 260 14 between between IN 10977 260 15 the the DT 10977 260 16 two two CD 10977 260 17 rounds round NNS 10977 260 18 . . . 10977 261 1 Details detail NNS 10977 261 2 on on IN 10977 261 3 individual individual JJ 10977 261 4 testing testing NN 10977 261 5 times time NNS 10977 261 6 per per IN 10977 261 7 participant participant NN 10977 261 8 are be VBP 10977 261 9 in in IN 10977 261 10 figure figure NN 10977 261 11 14 14 CD 10977 261 12 . . . 10977 262 1 In in IN 10977 262 2 round round JJ 10977 262 3 one one CD 10977 262 4 , , , 10977 262 5 testers tester NNS 10977 262 6 were be VBD 10977 262 7 successful successful JJ 10977 262 8 at at IN 10977 262 9 completing complete VBG 10977 262 10 the the DT 10977 262 11 task task NN 10977 262 12 , , , 10977 262 13 whether whether IN 10977 262 14 they -PRON- PRP 10977 262 15 completed complete VBD 10977 262 16 it -PRON- PRP 10977 262 17 in in IN 10977 262 18 the the DT 10977 262 19 manner manner NN 10977 262 20 we -PRON- PRP 10977 262 21 predicted predict VBD 10977 262 22 or or CC 10977 262 23 not not RB 10977 262 24 , , , 10977 262 25 for for IN 10977 262 26 24 24 CD 10977 262 27 tasks task NNS 10977 262 28 . . . 10977 263 1 Round round RB 10977 263 2 two two CD 10977 263 3 was be VBD 10977 263 4 slightly slightly RB 10977 263 5 lower low JJR 10977 263 6 with with IN 10977 263 7 23 23 CD 10977 263 8 successfully successfully RB 10977 263 9 completed complete VBN 10977 263 10 tasks task NNS 10977 263 11 . . . 10977 264 1 Success success NN 10977 264 2 was be VBD 10977 264 3 , , , 10977 264 4 however however RB 10977 264 5 , , , 10977 264 6 subjective subjective JJ 10977 264 7 . . . 10977 265 1 In in IN 10977 265 2 task task NN 10977 265 3 three three CD 10977 265 4 , , , 10977 265 5 we -PRON- PRP 10977 265 6 wanted want VBD 10977 265 7 to to TO 10977 265 8 test test VB 10977 265 9 whether whether IN 10977 265 10 students student NNS 10977 265 11 found find VBD 10977 265 12 a a DT 10977 265 13 list list NN 10977 265 14 of of IN 10977 265 15 articles article NNS 10977 265 16 on on IN 10977 265 17 a a DT 10977 265 18 LibGuide libguide NN 10977 265 19 on on IN 10977 265 20 a a DT 10977 265 21 certain certain JJ 10977 265 22 topic topic NN 10977 265 23 . . . 10977 266 1 Nearly nearly RB 10977 266 2 all all DT 10977 266 3 of of IN 10977 266 4 the the DT 10977 266 5 students student NNS 10977 266 6 ( ( -LRB- 10977 266 7 nine nine CD 10977 266 8 out out IN 10977 266 9 of of IN 10977 266 10 ten ten CD 10977 266 11 ) ) -RRB- 10977 266 12 found find VBD 10977 266 13 articles article NNS 10977 266 14 on on IN 10977 266 15 the the DT 10977 266 16 topic topic NN 10977 266 17 , , , 10977 266 18 but but CC 10977 266 19 only only RB 10977 266 20 one one CD 10977 266 21 of of IN 10977 266 22 them -PRON- PRP 10977 266 23 found find VBD 10977 266 24 them -PRON- PRP 10977 266 25 via via IN 10977 266 26 the the DT 10977 266 27 method method NN 10977 266 28 we -PRON- PRP 10977 266 29 had have VBD 10977 266 30 anticipated anticipate VBN 10977 266 31 . . . 10977 267 1 Other other JJ 10977 267 2 tasks task NNS 10977 267 3 produced produce VBD 10977 267 4 similar similar JJ 10977 267 5 results result NNS 10977 267 6 where where WRB 10977 267 7 the the DT 10977 267 8 students student NNS 10977 267 9 found find VBD 10977 267 10 resources resource NNS 10977 267 11 that that WDT 10977 267 12 technically technically RB 10977 267 13 fulfilled fulfil VBD 10977 267 14 the the DT 10977 267 15 task task NN 10977 267 16 we -PRON- PRP 10977 267 17 had have VBD 10977 267 18 asked ask VBN 10977 267 19 them -PRON- PRP 10977 267 20 to to TO 10977 267 21 complete complete VB 10977 267 22 , , , 10977 267 23 even even RB 10977 267 24 though though IN 10977 267 25 they -PRON- PRP 10977 267 26 did do VBD 10977 267 27 not not RB 10977 267 28 test test VB 10977 267 29 the the DT 10977 267 30 feature feature NN 10977 267 31 of of IN 10977 267 32 the the DT 10977 267 33 interface interface NN 10977 267 34 we -PRON- PRP 10977 267 35 were be VBD 10977 267 36 hoping hope VBG 10977 267 37 . . . 10977 268 1 In in IN 10977 268 2 these these DT 10977 268 3 cases case NNS 10977 268 4 , , , 10977 268 5 we -PRON- PRP 10977 268 6 called call VBD 10977 268 7 this this DT 10977 268 8 a a DT 10977 268 9 success success NN 10977 268 10 , , , 10977 268 11 as as IN 10977 268 12 they -PRON- PRP 10977 268 13 had have VBD 10977 268 14 fulfilled fulfil VBN 10977 268 15 the the DT 10977 268 16 task task NN 10977 268 17 as as IN 10977 268 18 written write VBN 10977 268 19 . . . 10977 269 1 Figure figure NN 10977 269 2 13 13 CD 10977 269 3 . . . 10977 270 1 Attempts attempt NNS 10977 270 2 per per IN 10977 270 3 task task NN 10977 270 4 for for IN 10977 270 5 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 270 6 v1 v1 NN 10977 270 7 compared compare VBN 10977 270 8 to to IN 10977 270 9 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 270 10 v2 v2 NN 10977 270 11 . . . 10977 271 1 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 10977 271 2 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 10977 271 3 AND and CC 10977 271 4 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10977 271 5 | | NNP 10977 271 6 SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER NNP 10977 271 7 2019 2019 CD 10977 271 8 69 69 CD 10977 271 9 Figure figure NN 10977 271 10 14 14 CD 10977 271 11 . . . 10977 272 1 Total total JJ 10977 272 2 time time NN 10977 272 3 per per IN 10977 272 4 participant participant NN 10977 272 5 for for IN 10977 272 6 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 272 7 v1 v1 NN 10977 272 8 compared compare VBN 10977 272 9 to to IN 10977 272 10 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 272 11 v2 v2 NN 10977 272 12 . . . 10977 273 1 DISCUSSION DISCUSSION NNP 10977 273 2 There there EX 10977 273 3 were be VBD 10977 273 4 several several JJ 10977 273 5 overarching overarch VBG 10977 273 6 themes theme NNS 10977 273 7 that that IN 10977 273 8 we -PRON- PRP 10977 273 9 discovered discover VBD 10977 273 10 during during IN 10977 273 11 the the DT 10977 273 12 testing testing NN 10977 273 13 of of IN 10977 273 14 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 273 15 versions version NNS 10977 273 16 one one CD 10977 273 17 and and CC 10977 273 18 two two CD 10977 273 19 . . . 10977 274 1 The the DT 10977 274 2 first first JJ 10977 274 3 relates relate VBZ 10977 274 4 to to IN 10977 274 5 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 274 6 ’s ’s POS 10977 274 7 conception conception NN 10977 274 8 of of IN 10977 274 9 search search NN 10977 274 10 dominance dominance NN 10977 274 11 and and CC 10977 274 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 10977 274 13 implications implication NNS 10977 274 14 for for IN 10977 274 15 finding find VBG 10977 274 16 guides guide NNS 10977 274 17 as as RB 10977 274 18 well well RB 10977 274 19 as as IN 10977 274 20 resources resource NNS 10977 274 21 within within IN 10977 274 22 guides guide NNS 10977 274 23 . . . 10977 275 1 Task task NN 10977 275 2 one one CD 10977 275 3 , , , 10977 275 4 which which WDT 10977 275 5 asked ask VBD 10977 275 6 students student NNS 10977 275 7 to to TO 10977 275 8 navigate navigate VB 10977 275 9 to to IN 10977 275 10 a a DT 10977 275 11 relevant relevant JJ 10977 275 12 LibGuide LibGuide NNP 10977 275 13 from from IN 10977 275 14 the the DT 10977 275 15 library library NN 10977 275 16 homepage homepage NN 10977 275 17 , , , 10977 275 18 revealed reveal VBD 10977 275 19 that that IN 10977 275 20 students student NNS 10977 275 21 were be VBD 10977 275 22 much much RB 10977 275 23 more more RBR 10977 275 24 likely likely JJ 10977 275 25 to to TO 10977 275 26 search search VB 10977 275 27 for for IN 10977 275 28 a a DT 10977 275 29 guide guide NN 10977 275 30 than than IN 10977 275 31 to to TO 10977 275 32 navigate navigate VB 10977 275 33 to to IN 10977 275 34 one one CD 10977 275 35 by by IN 10977 275 36 using use VBG 10977 275 37 links link NNS 10977 275 38 . . . 10977 276 1 Although although IN 10977 276 2 the the DT 10977 276 3 library library NN 10977 276 4 homepage homepage NN 10977 276 5 in in IN 10977 276 6 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 276 7 study study NN 10977 276 8 included include VBD 10977 276 9 a a DT 10977 276 10 clearly clearly RB 10977 276 11 demarcated demarcate VBN 10977 276 12 “ " `` 10977 276 13 Research Research NNP 10977 276 14 Guides Guides NNPS 10977 276 15 ” " '' 10977 276 16 link link NN 10977 276 17 , , , 10977 276 18 only only RB 10977 276 19 one one CD 10977 276 20 tester tester NN 10977 276 21 clicked click VBD 10977 276 22 on on IN 10977 276 23 it -PRON- PRP 10977 276 24 . . . 10977 277 1 In in IN 10977 277 2 contrast contrast NN 10977 277 3 , , , 10977 277 4 six six CD 10977 277 5 of of IN 10977 277 6 ten ten CD 10977 277 7 of of IN 10977 277 8 the the DT 10977 277 9 students student NNS 10977 277 10 used use VBD 10977 277 11 search search NN 10977 277 12 as as IN 10977 277 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 277 14 first first JJ 10977 277 15 and and CC 10977 277 16 only only JJ 10977 277 17 strategy strategy NN 10977 277 18 , , , 10977 277 19 and and CC 10977 277 20 an an DT 10977 277 21 additional additional JJ 10977 277 22 two two CD 10977 277 23 of of IN 10977 277 24 ten ten CD 10977 277 25 first first JJ 10977 277 26 clicked click VBN 10977 277 27 on on IN 10977 277 28 a a DT 10977 277 29 link link NN 10977 277 30 and and CC 10977 277 31 then then RB 10977 277 32 switched switch VBD 10977 277 33 to to TO 10977 277 34 search search VB 10977 277 35 as as IN 10977 277 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 277 37 next next JJ 10977 277 38 strategy strategy NN 10977 277 39 . . . 10977 278 1 Although although IN 10977 278 2 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 278 3 initial initial JJ 10977 278 4 search search NN 10977 278 5 - - HYPH 10977 278 6 focused focus VBN 10977 278 7 research research NN 10977 278 8 question question NN 10977 278 9 and and CC 10977 278 10 related related JJ 10977 278 11 task task NN 10977 278 12 looked look VBD 10977 278 13 specifically specifically RB 10977 278 14 at at IN 10977 278 15 how how WRB 10977 278 16 students student NNS 10977 278 17 navigate navigate VBP 10977 278 18 to to IN 10977 278 19 guides guide NNS 10977 278 20 , , , 10977 278 21 most most JJS 10977 278 22 of of IN 10977 278 23 the the DT 10977 278 24 other other JJ 10977 278 25 tasks task NNS 10977 278 26 provided provide VBD 10977 278 27 additional additional JJ 10977 278 28 insight insight NN 10977 278 29 into into IN 10977 278 30 how how WRB 10977 278 31 students student NNS 10977 278 32 navigate navigate VBP 10977 278 33 within within IN 10977 278 34 them -PRON- PRP 10977 278 35 as as RB 10977 278 36 well well RB 10977 278 37 . . . 10977 279 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 279 2 findings finding NNS 10977 279 3 are be VBP 10977 279 4 consistent consistent JJ 10977 279 5 with with IN 10977 279 6 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 279 7 ’s ’s POS 10977 279 8 observation observation NN 10977 279 9 that that IN 10977 279 10 search search NN 10977 279 11 functions function NNS 10977 279 12 as as IN 10977 279 13 an an DT 10977 279 14 “ " `` 10977 279 15 escape escape NN 10977 279 16 hatch hatch NN 10977 279 17 ” " '' 10977 279 18 when when WRB 10977 279 19 users user NNS 10977 279 20 get get VBP 10977 279 21 “ " `` 10977 279 22 stuck stuck JJ 10977 279 23 in in IN 10977 279 24 navigation navigation NN 10977 279 25 . . . 10977 279 26 ”42 ”42 '' 10977 279 27 Many many JJ 10977 279 28 students student NNS 10977 279 29 we -PRON- PRP 10977 279 30 tested test VBD 10977 279 31 used use VBD 10977 279 32 mixed mix VBN 10977 279 33 strategies strategy NNS 10977 279 34 to to TO 10977 279 35 find find VB 10977 279 36 content content NN 10977 279 37 , , , 10977 279 38 often often RB 10977 279 39 resorting resort VBG 10977 279 40 to to IN 10977 279 41 searching search VBG 10977 279 42 for for IN 10977 279 43 content content NN 10977 279 44 when when WRB 10977 279 45 they -PRON- PRP 10977 279 46 were be VBD 10977 279 47 confused confused JJ 10977 279 48 , , , 10977 279 49 lost lose VBN 10977 279 50 , , , 10977 279 51 or or CC 10977 279 52 impatient impatient JJ 10977 279 53 . . . 10977 280 1 While while IN 10977 280 2 one one CD 10977 280 3 student student NN 10977 280 4 explicitly explicitly RB 10977 280 5 stated state VBD 10977 280 6 that that IN 10977 280 7 search search NN 10977 280 8 is be VBZ 10977 280 9 a a DT 10977 280 10 backup backup NN 10977 280 11 for for IN 10977 280 12 when when WRB 10977 280 13 he -PRON- PRP 10977 280 14 can can MD 10977 280 15 not not RB 10977 280 16 find find VB 10977 280 17 something something NN 10977 280 18 via via IN 10977 280 19 browsing browsing NN 10977 280 20 , , , 10977 280 21 search search NN 10977 280 22 behaviors behavior NNS 10977 280 23 from from IN 10977 280 24 many many JJ 10977 280 25 other other JJ 10977 280 26 students student NNS 10977 280 27 suggested suggest VBD 10977 280 28 that that IN 10977 280 29 they -PRON- PRP 10977 280 30 were be VBD 10977 280 31 “ " `` 10977 280 32 search search NN 10977 280 33 - - HYPH 10977 280 34 dominant dominant NN 10977 280 35 , , , 10977 280 36 ” " '' 10977 280 37 preferring prefer VBG 10977 280 38 searching search VBG 10977 280 39 over over IN 10977 280 40 browsing browse VBG 10977 280 41 both both CC 10977 280 42 on on IN 10977 280 43 library library JJ 10977 280 44 website website NN 10977 280 45 pages page NNS 10977 280 46 and and CC 10977 280 47 from from IN 10977 280 48 within within IN 10977 280 49 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 280 50 . . . 10977 281 1 Similar similar JJ 10977 281 2 to to IN 10977 281 3 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 281 4 ’s ’s POS 10977 281 5 studies study NNS 10977 281 6 on on IN 10977 281 7 reliance reliance NN 10977 281 8 on on IN 10977 281 9 search search NN 10977 281 10 engine engine NN 10977 281 11 results result NNS 10977 281 12 , , , 10977 281 13 students student NNS 10977 281 14 were be VBD 10977 281 15 unlikely unlikely JJ 10977 281 16 to to TO 10977 281 17 change change VB 10977 281 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 281 19 search search NN 10977 281 20 strategies strategy NNS 10977 281 21 even even RB 10977 281 22 if if IN 10977 281 23 they -PRON- PRP 10977 281 24 were be VBD 10977 281 25 not not RB 10977 281 26 receiving receive VBG 10977 281 27 helpful helpful JJ 10977 281 28 results result NNS 10977 281 29 . . . 10977 282 1 Students student NNS 10977 282 2 did do VBD 10977 282 3 not not RB 10977 282 4 engage engage VB 10977 282 5 in in IN 10977 282 6 what what WP 10977 282 7 Xie Xie NNP 10977 282 8 and and CC 10977 282 9 Joo Joo NNP 10977 282 10 referred refer VBD 10977 282 11 to to IN 10977 282 12 as as IN 10977 282 13 “ " `` 10977 282 14 whole whole JJ 10977 282 15 site site NN 10977 282 16 exploration exploration NN 10977 282 17 , , , 10977 282 18 ” " '' 10977 282 19 browsing browse VBG 10977 282 20 and and CC 10977 282 21 evaluating evaluate VBG 10977 282 22 most most JJS 10977 282 23 of of IN 10977 282 24 the the DT 10977 282 25 available available JJ 10977 282 26 information information NN 10977 282 27 on on IN 10977 282 28 a a DT 10977 282 29 website website NN 10977 282 30 to to TO 10977 282 31 accomplish accomplish VB 10977 282 32 the the DT 10977 282 33 assigned assign VBN 10977 282 34 tasks.43 tasks.43 NNP 10977 282 35 While while IN 10977 282 36 research research NN 10977 282 37 guides guide NNS 10977 282 38 are be VBP 10977 282 39 sometimes sometimes RB 10977 282 40 designed design VBN 10977 282 41 to to TO 10977 282 42 function function VB 10977 282 43 as as IN 10977 282 44 linear linear JJ 10977 282 45 pathways pathway NNS 10977 282 46 that that WDT 10977 282 47 lead lead VBP 10977 282 48 students student NNS 10977 282 49 through through IN 10977 282 50 the the DT 10977 282 51 research research NN 10977 282 52 process process NN 10977 282 53 or or CC 10977 282 54 as as IN 10977 282 55 comprehensive comprehensive JJ 10977 282 56 resources resource NNS 10977 282 57 that that WDT 10977 282 58 introduce introduce VBP 10977 282 59 AM am VBP 10977 282 60 I -PRON- PRP 10977 282 61 ON on IN 10977 282 62 THE the DT 10977 282 63 LIBRARY library NN 10977 282 64 WEBSITE website NN 10977 282 65 ? ? . 10977 283 1 | | JJ 10977 283 2 CONRAD CONRAD NNP 10977 283 3 AND and CC 10977 283 4 STEVENS STEVENS NNP 10977 283 5 70 70 CD 10977 283 6 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 VBP 10977 283 7 students student NNS 10977 283 8 to to IN 10977 283 9 a a DT 10977 283 10 series series NN 10977 283 11 of of IN 10977 283 12 tools tool NNS 10977 283 13 and and CC 10977 283 14 resources resource NNS 10977 283 15 , , , 10977 283 16 all all DT 10977 283 17 of of IN 10977 283 18 which which WDT 10977 283 19 could could MD 10977 283 20 be be VB 10977 283 21 useful useful JJ 10977 283 22 in in IN 10977 283 23 the the DT 10977 283 24 research research NN 10977 283 25 process process NN 10977 283 26 , , , 10977 283 27 the the DT 10977 283 28 students student NNS 10977 283 29 we -PRON- PRP 10977 283 30 tested test VBD 10977 283 31 did do VBD 10977 283 32 not not RB 10977 283 33 approach approach VB 10977 283 34 guides guide NNS 10977 283 35 in in IN 10977 283 36 this this DT 10977 283 37 way way NN 10977 283 38 . . . 10977 284 1 Rather rather RB 10977 284 2 than than IN 10977 284 3 starting start VBG 10977 284 4 on on IN 10977 284 5 the the DT 10977 284 6 first first JJ 10977 284 7 tab tab NN 10977 284 8 and and CC 10977 284 9 comprehensively comprehensively RB 10977 284 10 exploring explore VBG 10977 284 11 it -PRON- PRP 10977 284 12 tab tab NNP 10977 284 13 by by IN 10977 284 14 tab tab NNP 10977 284 15 and and CC 10977 284 16 content content NN 10977 284 17 box box NN 10977 284 18 by by IN 10977 284 19 content content NN 10977 284 20 box box NN 10977 284 21 , , , 10977 284 22 students student NNS 10977 284 23 ignored ignore VBD 10977 284 24 most most JJS 10977 284 25 of of IN 10977 284 26 the the DT 10977 284 27 content content NN 10977 284 28 on on IN 10977 284 29 the the DT 10977 284 30 page page NN 10977 284 31 , , , 10977 284 32 searching search VBG 10977 284 33 instead instead RB 10977 284 34 to to TO 10977 284 35 find find VB 10977 284 36 the the DT 10977 284 37 specific specific JJ 10977 284 38 information information NN 10977 284 39 they -PRON- PRP 10977 284 40 needed need VBD 10977 284 41 . . . 10977 285 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 285 2 testers tester NNS 10977 285 3 ’ ’ POS 10977 285 4 search search NN 10977 285 5 behaviors behavior NNS 10977 285 6 were be VBD 10977 285 7 also also RB 10977 285 8 consonant consonant JJ 10977 285 9 with with IN 10977 285 10 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 285 11 ’s ’s POS 10977 285 12 observation observation NN 10977 285 13 that that IN 10977 285 14 scoped scope VBN 10977 285 15 searches search NNS 10977 285 16 are be VBP 10977 285 17 inconsistent inconsistent JJ 10977 285 18 with with IN 10977 285 19 users user NNS 10977 285 20 ’ ’ POS 10977 285 21 mental mental JJ 10977 285 22 models model NNS 10977 285 23 about about IN 10977 285 24 how how WRB 10977 285 25 search search NN 10977 285 26 should should MD 10977 285 27 function function VB 10977 285 28 . . . 10977 286 1 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 286 2 found find VBD 10977 286 3 that that IN 10977 286 4 search search NN 10977 286 5 boxes box NNS 10977 286 6 that that WDT 10977 286 7 only only RB 10977 286 8 cover cover VBP 10977 286 9 a a DT 10977 286 10 subsection subsection NN 10977 286 11 of of IN 10977 286 12 a a DT 10977 286 13 site site NN 10977 286 14 are be VBP 10977 286 15 generally generally RB 10977 286 16 confusing confusing JJ 10977 286 17 to to IN 10977 286 18 users user NNS 10977 286 19 and and CC 10977 286 20 negatively negatively RB 10977 286 21 impact impact NN 10977 286 22 users user NNS 10977 286 23 ’ ’ POS 10977 286 24 ability ability NN 10977 286 25 to to TO 10977 286 26 find find VB 10977 286 27 what what WP 10977 286 28 they -PRON- PRP 10977 286 29 are be VBP 10977 286 30 looking look VBG 10977 286 31 for for IN 10977 286 32 on on IN 10977 286 33 a a DT 10977 286 34 site site NN 10977 286 35 . . . 10977 287 1 In in IN 10977 287 2 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 287 3 study study NN 10977 287 4 , , , 10977 287 5 several several JJ 10977 287 6 students student NNS 10977 287 7 used use VBD 10977 287 8 scoped scope VBN 10977 287 9 search search NN 10977 287 10 boxes box NNS 10977 287 11 both both DT 10977 287 12 on on IN 10977 287 13 library library JJ 10977 287 14 website website NN 10977 287 15 pages page NNS 10977 287 16 and and CC 10977 287 17 within within IN 10977 287 18 LibGuides libguide NNS 10977 287 19 to to TO 10977 287 20 find find VB 10977 287 21 content content NN 10977 287 22 that that IN 10977 287 23 the the DT 10977 287 24 search search NN 10977 287 25 did do VBD 10977 287 26 not not RB 10977 287 27 index index VB 10977 287 28 . . . 10977 288 1 Version version NN 10977 288 2 two two CD 10977 288 3 testers tester NNS 10977 288 4 had have VBD 10977 288 5 access access NN 10977 288 6 to to IN 10977 288 7 a a DT 10977 288 8 search search NN 10977 288 9 box box NN 10977 288 10 on on IN 10977 288 11 every every DT 10977 288 12 page page NN 10977 288 13 that that WDT 10977 288 14 aligned align VBN 10977 288 15 with with IN 10977 288 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 288 17 global global JJ 10977 288 18 search search NN 10977 288 19 expectations expectation NNS 10977 288 20 , , , 10977 288 21 and and CC 10977 288 22 they -PRON- PRP 10977 288 23 frequently frequently RB 10977 288 24 used use VBD 10977 288 25 it -PRON- PRP 10977 288 26 , , , 10977 288 27 so so RB 10977 288 28 much much RB 10977 288 29 so so IN 10977 288 30 that that IN 10977 288 31 they -PRON- PRP 10977 288 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 288 33 preference preference NN 10977 288 34 for for IN 10977 288 35 search search NN 10977 288 36 disrupted disrupt VBD 10977 288 37 some some DT 10977 288 38 of of IN 10977 288 39 the the DT 10977 288 40 usability usability NN 10977 288 41 questions question NNS 10977 288 42 we -PRON- PRP 10977 288 43 were be VBD 10977 288 44 trying try VBG 10977 288 45 to to TO 10977 288 46 answer answer VB 10977 288 47 in in IN 10977 288 48 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 288 49 tasks task NNS 10977 288 50 . . . 10977 289 1 For for IN 10977 289 2 example example NN 10977 289 3 , , , 10977 289 4 users user NNS 10977 289 5 ’ ’ POS 10977 289 6 tendency tendency NN 10977 289 7 to to TO 10977 289 8 search search VB 10977 289 9 instead instead RB 10977 289 10 of of IN 10977 289 11 browse browse NN 10977 289 12 interfered interfere VBN 10977 289 13 with with IN 10977 289 14 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 289 15 ability ability NN 10977 289 16 to to TO 10977 289 17 clearly clearly RB 10977 289 18 discern discern VB 10977 289 19 whether whether IN 10977 289 20 it -PRON- PRP 10977 289 21 was be VBD 10977 289 22 easier easy JJR 10977 289 23 for for IN 10977 289 24 students student NNS 10977 289 25 to to TO 10977 289 26 find find VB 10977 289 27 content content NN 10977 289 28 on on IN 10977 289 29 pages page NNS 10977 289 30 with with IN 10977 289 31 one- one- JJ 10977 289 32 , , , 10977 289 33 two- two- JJ 10977 289 34 , , , 10977 289 35 or or CC 10977 289 36 three three CD 10977 289 37 - - HYPH 10977 289 38 column column NN 10977 289 39 content content NN 10977 289 40 designs design NNS 10977 289 41 ( ( -LRB- 10977 289 42 many many JJ 10977 289 43 students student NNS 10977 289 44 did do VBD 10977 289 45 not not RB 10977 289 46 even even RB 10977 289 47 attempt attempt VB 10977 289 48 to to TO 10977 289 49 find find VB 10977 289 50 content content NN 10977 289 51 in in IN 10977 289 52 the the DT 10977 289 53 columns column NNS 10977 289 54 ) ) -RRB- 10977 289 55 . . . 10977 290 1 Students student NNS 10977 290 2 ’ ’ POS 10977 290 3 global global JJ 10977 290 4 search search NN 10977 290 5 expectations expectation NNS 10977 290 6 of of IN 10977 290 7 search search NN 10977 290 8 boxes box NNS 10977 290 9 also also RB 10977 290 10 have have VBP 10977 290 11 implications implication NNS 10977 290 12 on on IN 10977 290 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 290 14 ability ability NN 10977 290 15 to to TO 10977 290 16 find find VB 10977 290 17 LibGuides libguide NNS 10977 290 18 that that WDT 10977 290 19 they -PRON- PRP 10977 290 20 have have VBP 10977 290 21 been be VBN 10977 290 22 told tell VBN 10977 290 23 exist exist VB 10977 290 24 or or CC 10977 290 25 to to TO 10977 290 26 discover discover VB 10977 290 27 the the DT 10977 290 28 existence existence NN 10977 290 29 of of IN 10977 290 30 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 290 31 that that WDT 10977 290 32 might may MD 10977 290 33 help help VB 10977 290 34 them -PRON- PRP 10977 290 35 with with IN 10977 290 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 290 37 research research NN 10977 290 38 . . . 10977 291 1 For for IN 10977 291 2 example example NN 10977 291 3 , , , 10977 291 4 students student NNS 10977 291 5 with with IN 10977 291 6 search search NN 10977 291 7 - - HYPH 10977 291 8 dominant dominant JJ 10977 291 9 tendencies tendency NNS 10977 291 10 who who WP 10977 291 11 attempt attempt VBP 10977 291 12 to to TO 10977 291 13 use use VB 10977 291 14 a a DT 10977 291 15 library library NN 10977 291 16 search search NN 10977 291 17 tool tool NN 10977 291 18 that that WDT 10977 291 19 does do VBZ 10977 291 20 not not RB 10977 291 21 index index VB 10977 291 22 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 291 23 or or CC 10977 291 24 the the DT 10977 291 25 content content NN 10977 291 26 within within IN 10977 291 27 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 291 28 will will MD 10977 291 29 be be VB 10977 291 30 unlikely unlikely JJ 10977 291 31 to to TO 10977 291 32 find find VB 10977 291 33 them -PRON- PRP 10977 291 34 . . . 10977 292 1 While while IN 10977 292 2 students student NNS 10977 292 3 did do VBD 10977 292 4 use use VB 10977 292 5 search search NN 10977 292 6 boxes box NNS 10977 292 7 embedded embed VBN 10977 292 8 within within IN 10977 292 9 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 292 10 content content NN 10977 292 11 areas area NNS 10977 292 12 , , , 10977 292 13 version version NN 10977 292 14 two two CD 10977 292 15 testers tester NNS 10977 292 16 had have VBD 10977 292 17 access access NN 10977 292 18 to to IN 10977 292 19 a a DT 10977 292 20 global global JJ 10977 292 21 search search NN 10977 292 22 box box NN 10977 292 23 located locate VBN 10977 292 24 at at IN 10977 292 25 the the DT 10977 292 26 top top JJ 10977 292 27 right right JJ 10977 292 28 - - HYPH 10977 292 29 hand hand NN 10977 292 30 side side NN 10977 292 31 of of IN 10977 292 32 every every DT 10977 292 33 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 292 34 page page NN 10977 292 35 , , , 10977 292 36 and and CC 10977 292 37 as as IN 10977 292 38 a a DT 10977 292 39 result result NN 10977 292 40 , , , 10977 292 41 they -PRON- PRP 10977 292 42 were be VBD 10977 292 43 more more RBR 10977 292 44 likely likely JJ 10977 292 45 to to TO 10977 292 46 use use VB 10977 292 47 the the DT 10977 292 48 global global JJ 10977 292 49 search search NN 10977 292 50 than than IN 10977 292 51 the the DT 10977 292 52 embedded embed VBN 10977 292 53 search search NN 10977 292 54 boxes box NNS 10977 292 55 . . . 10977 293 1 This this DT 10977 293 2 behavior behavior NN 10977 293 3 is be VBZ 10977 293 4 consistent consistent JJ 10977 293 5 with with IN 10977 293 6 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 293 7 ’s ’s POS 10977 293 8 assertion assertion NN 10977 293 9 that that IN 10977 293 10 for for IN 10977 293 11 ease ease NN 10977 293 12 of of IN 10977 293 13 use use NN 10977 293 14 , , , 10977 293 15 search search NN 10977 293 16 should should MD 10977 293 17 consist consist VB 10977 293 18 of of IN 10977 293 19 a a DT 10977 293 20 box box NN 10977 293 21 “ " `` 10977 293 22 at at IN 10977 293 23 the the DT 10977 293 24 top top NN 10977 293 25 of of IN 10977 293 26 the the DT 10977 293 27 page page NN 10977 293 28 , , , 10977 293 29 usually usually RB 10977 293 30 in in IN 10977 293 31 the the DT 10977 293 32 right right JJ 10977 293 33 - - HYPH 10977 293 34 hand hand NN 10977 293 35 corner corner NN 10977 293 36 , , , 10977 293 37 ” " '' 10977 293 38 that that DT 10977 293 39 is be VBZ 10977 293 40 “ " `` 10977 293 41 wide wide JJ 10977 293 42 enough enough RB 10977 293 43 to to TO 10977 293 44 contain contain VB 10977 293 45 the the DT 10977 293 46 typical typical JJ 10977 293 47 query query NN 10977 293 48 . . . 10977 293 49 ”44 ”44 NN 10977 293 50 Version version NN 10977 293 51 two two CD 10977 293 52 testers tester NNS 10977 293 53 were be VBD 10977 293 54 quick quick JJ 10977 293 55 to to TO 10977 293 56 find find VB 10977 293 57 and and CC 10977 293 58 use use VB 10977 293 59 the the DT 10977 293 60 search search NN 10977 293 61 box box NN 10977 293 62 in in IN 10977 293 63 the the DT 10977 293 64 header header NN 10977 293 65 that that WDT 10977 293 66 fit fit VBP 10977 293 67 this this DT 10977 293 68 description description NN 10977 293 69 . . . 10977 294 1 Although although IN 10977 294 2 students student NNS 10977 294 3 often often RB 10977 294 4 used use VBD 10977 294 5 search search NN 10977 294 6 boxes box NNS 10977 294 7 , , , 10977 294 8 and and CC 10977 294 9 global global JJ 10977 294 10 ones one NNS 10977 294 11 in in IN 10977 294 12 particular particular JJ 10977 294 13 , , , 10977 294 14 to to TO 10977 294 15 accomplish accomplish VB 10977 294 16 usability usability NN 10977 294 17 testing testing NN 10977 294 18 tasks task NNS 10977 294 19 , , , 10977 294 20 they -PRON- PRP 10977 294 21 were be VBD 10977 294 22 sometimes sometimes RB 10977 294 23 impeded impede VBN 10977 294 24 by by IN 10977 294 25 screenshots screenshot NNS 10977 294 26 of of IN 10977 294 27 search search NN 10977 294 28 boxes box NNS 10977 294 29 and and CC 10977 294 30 links link NNS 10977 294 31 . . . 10977 295 1 Several several JJ 10977 295 2 students student NNS 10977 295 3 clicked click VBD 10977 295 4 on on IN 10977 295 5 them -PRON- PRP 10977 295 6 thinking think VBG 10977 295 7 they -PRON- PRP 10977 295 8 were be VBD 10977 295 9 live live JJ 10977 295 10 , , , 10977 295 11 unable unable JJ 10977 295 12 to to TO 10977 295 13 immediately immediately RB 10977 295 14 distinguish distinguish VB 10977 295 15 that that IN 10977 295 16 they -PRON- PRP 10977 295 17 differed differ VBD 10977 295 18 from from IN 10977 295 19 the the DT 10977 295 20 functional functional JJ 10977 295 21 embedded embed VBN 10977 295 22 search search NN 10977 295 23 boxes box NNS 10977 295 24 that that WDT 10977 295 25 some some DT 10977 295 26 of of IN 10977 295 27 the the DT 10977 295 28 guides guide NNS 10977 295 29 also also RB 10977 295 30 included include VBD 10977 295 31 . . . 10977 296 1 As as IN 10977 296 2 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 296 3 observed observe VBD 10977 296 4 , , , 10977 296 5 “ " `` 10977 296 6 Users user NNS 10977 296 7 often often RB 10977 296 8 move move VBP 10977 296 9 fast fast RB 10977 296 10 and and CC 10977 296 11 furiously furiously RB 10977 296 12 when when WRB 10977 296 13 they -PRON- PRP 10977 296 14 ’re be VBP 10977 296 15 looking look VBG 10977 296 16 for for IN 10977 296 17 search search NN 10977 296 18 . . . 10977 297 1 As as IN 10977 297 2 we -PRON- PRP 10977 297 3 ’ve have VB 10977 297 4 seen see VBN 10977 297 5 in in IN 10977 297 6 recent recent JJ 10977 297 7 studies study NNS 10977 297 8 , , , 10977 297 9 they -PRON- PRP 10977 297 10 typically typically RB 10977 297 11 scan scan VBP 10977 297 12 the the DT 10977 297 13 homepage homepage NN 10977 297 14 looking look VBG 10977 297 15 for for IN 10977 297 16 ‘ ' `` 10977 297 17 the the DT 10977 297 18 little little JJ 10977 297 19 box box NN 10977 297 20 where where WRB 10977 297 21 I -PRON- PRP 10977 297 22 can can MD 10977 297 23 type type VB 10977 297 24 . . . 10977 297 25 ’”45 ’”45 '' 10977 297 26 Librarians Librarians NNPS 10977 297 27 sometimes sometimes RB 10977 297 28 use use VBP 10977 297 29 screenshots screenshot NNS 10977 297 30 of of IN 10977 297 31 search search NN 10977 297 32 boxes box NNS 10977 297 33 in in IN 10977 297 34 an an DT 10977 297 35 effort effort NN 10977 297 36 to to TO 10977 297 37 provide provide VB 10977 297 38 helpful helpful JJ 10977 297 39 visuals visual NNS 10977 297 40 to to TO 10977 297 41 accompany accompany VB 10977 297 42 instructional instructional JJ 10977 297 43 content content NN 10977 297 44 ( ( -LRB- 10977 297 45 text text NN 10977 297 46 ) ) -RRB- 10977 297 47 focusing focus VBG 10977 297 48 on on IN 10977 297 49 how how WRB 10977 297 50 to to TO 10977 297 51 access access VB 10977 297 52 and and CC 10977 297 53 use use VB 10977 297 54 a a DT 10977 297 55 specific specific JJ 10977 297 56 resource resource NN 10977 297 57 . . . 10977 298 1 Because because IN 10977 298 2 many many JJ 10977 298 3 students student NNS 10977 298 4 scan scan VBP 10977 298 5 the the DT 10977 298 6 page page NN 10977 298 7 for for IN 10977 298 8 a a DT 10977 298 9 search search NN 10977 298 10 box box NN 10977 298 11 so so IN 10977 298 12 that that IN 10977 298 13 they -PRON- PRP 10977 298 14 can can MD 10977 298 15 quickly quickly RB 10977 298 16 find find VB 10977 298 17 needed need VBN 10977 298 18 information information NN 10977 298 19 rather rather RB 10977 298 20 than than IN 10977 298 21 carefully carefully RB 10977 298 22 reading read VBG 10977 298 23 material material NN 10977 298 24 in in IN 10977 298 25 the the DT 10977 298 26 content content NN 10977 298 27 boxes box NNS 10977 298 28 , , , 10977 298 29 it -PRON- PRP 10977 298 30 could could MD 10977 298 31 be be VB 10977 298 32 argued argue VBN 10977 298 33 that that IN 10977 298 34 these these DT 10977 298 35 screenshots screenshot NNS 10977 298 36 inadvertently inadvertently RB 10977 298 37 confuse confuse VBP 10977 298 38 students student NNS 10977 298 39 and and CC 10977 298 40 impede impede VB 10977 298 41 usability usability NN 10977 298 42 . . . 10977 299 1 Another another DT 10977 299 2 way way NN 10977 299 3 to to TO 10977 299 4 look look VB 10977 299 5 at at IN 10977 299 6 this this DT 10977 299 7 issue issue NN 10977 299 8 , , , 10977 299 9 however however RB 10977 299 10 , , , 10977 299 11 may may MD 10977 299 12 be be VB 10977 299 13 that that DT 10977 299 14 guide guide NN 10977 299 15 content content NN 10977 299 16 can can MD 10977 299 17 be be VB 10977 299 18 misaligned misalign VBN 10977 299 19 with with IN 10977 299 20 user user NN 10977 299 21 expectations expectation NNS 10977 299 22 and and CC 10977 299 23 contexts contexts NN 10977 299 24 . . . 10977 300 1 A a DT 10977 300 2 user user NN 10977 300 3 looking look VBG 10977 300 4 to to TO 10977 300 5 search search VB 10977 300 6 for for IN 10977 300 7 articles article NNS 10977 300 8 on on IN 10977 300 9 a a DT 10977 300 10 topic topic NN 10977 300 11 who who WP 10977 300 12 stumbles stumble VBZ 10977 300 13 on on IN 10977 300 14 a a DT 10977 300 15 guide guide NN 10977 300 16 may may MD 10977 300 17 have have VB 10977 300 18 no no DT 10977 300 19 reason reason NN 10977 300 20 to to TO 10977 300 21 do do VB 10977 300 22 anything anything NN 10977 300 23 other other JJ 10977 300 24 than than IN 10977 300 25 look look VB 10977 300 26 for for IN 10977 300 27 a a DT 10977 300 28 search search NN 10977 300 29 box box NN 10977 300 30 . . . 10977 301 1 In in IN 10977 301 2 contrast contrast NN 10977 301 3 , , , 10977 301 4 a a DT 10977 301 5 user user NN 10977 301 6 introduced introduce VBN 10977 301 7 to to IN 10977 301 8 a a DT 10977 301 9 guide guide NN 10977 301 10 in in IN 10977 301 11 the the DT 10977 301 12 context context NN 10977 301 13 of of IN 10977 301 14 a a DT 10977 301 15 course course NN 10977 301 16 who who WP 10977 301 17 is be VBZ 10977 301 18 asked ask VBN 10977 301 19 to to TO 10977 301 20 read read VB 10977 301 21 through through IN 10977 301 22 the the DT 10977 301 23 content content NN 10977 301 24 and and CC 10977 301 25 explore explore VB 10977 301 26 three three CD 10977 301 27 listed list VBN 10977 301 28 resources resource NNS 10977 301 29 in in IN 10977 301 30 preparation preparation NN 10977 301 31 for for IN 10977 301 32 a a DT 10977 301 33 discussion discussion NN 10977 301 34 to to TO 10977 301 35 occur occur VB 10977 301 36 in in IN 10977 301 37 the the DT 10977 301 38 next next JJ 10977 301 39 class class NN 10977 301 40 meeting meeting NN 10977 301 41 will will MD 10977 301 42 likely likely RB 10977 301 43 have have VB 10977 301 44 a a DT 10977 301 45 very very RB 10977 301 46 different different JJ 10977 301 47 orientation orientation NN 10977 301 48 to to IN 10977 301 49 the the DT 10977 301 50 guide guide NN 10977 301 51 and and CC 10977 301 52 perception perception NN 10977 301 53 of of IN 10977 301 54 its -PRON- PRP$ 10977 301 55 purpose purpose NN 10977 301 56 and and CC 10977 301 57 usefulness usefulness NN 10977 301 58 . . . 10977 302 1 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 10977 302 2 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 10977 302 3 AND and CC 10977 302 4 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10977 302 5 | | NNP 10977 302 6 SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER NNP 10977 302 7 2019 2019 CD 10977 302 8 71 71 CD 10977 302 9 Students student NNS 10977 302 10 ’ ’ POS 10977 302 11 search search NN 10977 302 12 behaviors behavior NNS 10977 302 13 also also RB 10977 302 14 made make VBD 10977 302 15 us -PRON- PRP 10977 302 16 question question VB 10977 302 17 the the DT 10977 302 18 efficacy efficacy NN 10977 302 19 of of IN 10977 302 20 linking link VBG 10977 302 21 to to IN 10977 302 22 specific specific JJ 10977 302 23 books book NNS 10977 302 24 or or CC 10977 302 25 articles article NNS 10977 302 26 within within IN 10977 302 27 a a DT 10977 302 28 LibGuide libguide NN 10977 302 29 . . . 10977 303 1 In in IN 10977 303 2 tasks task NNS 10977 303 3 three three CD 10977 303 4 through through IN 10977 303 5 seven seven CD 10977 303 6 , , , 10977 303 7 many many JJ 10977 303 8 of of IN 10977 303 9 the the DT 10977 303 10 students student NNS 10977 303 11 used use VBD 10977 303 12 OneSearch OneSearch NNP 10977 303 13 or or CC 10977 303 14 the the DT 10977 303 15 library library JJ 10977 303 16 catalog catalog NN 10977 303 17 to to TO 10977 303 18 search search VB 10977 303 19 for for IN 10977 303 20 specific specific JJ 10977 303 21 books book NNS 10977 303 22 or or CC 10977 303 23 articles article NNS 10977 303 24 rather rather RB 10977 303 25 than than IN 10977 303 26 referencing reference VBG 10977 303 27 the the DT 10977 303 28 guide guide NN 10977 303 29 where where WRB 10977 303 30 potentially potentially RB 10977 303 31 useful useful JJ 10977 303 32 resources resource NNS 10977 303 33 were be VBD 10977 303 34 listed list VBN 10977 303 35 . . . 10977 304 1 For for IN 10977 304 2 example example NN 10977 304 3 , , , 10977 304 4 while while IN 10977 304 5 trying try VBG 10977 304 6 to to TO 10977 304 7 find find VB 10977 304 8 the the DT 10977 304 9 COM com NN 10977 304 10 100 100 CD 10977 304 11 guide guide NN 10977 304 12 during during IN 10977 304 13 task task NN 10977 304 14 one one CD 10977 304 15 , , , 10977 304 16 one one CD 10977 304 17 student student NN 10977 304 18 commented comment VBD 10977 304 19 , , , 10977 304 20 “ " `` 10977 304 21 I -PRON- PRP 10977 304 22 never never RB 10977 304 23 really really RB 10977 304 24 look look VBP 10977 304 25 for for IN 10977 304 26 stuff stuff NN 10977 304 27 . . . 10977 305 1 I -PRON- PRP 10977 305 2 just just RB 10977 305 3 go go VBP 10977 305 4 to to IN 10977 305 5 the the DT 10977 305 6 databases database NNS 10977 305 7 . . . 10977 305 8 ” " '' 10977 305 9 Version version NN 10977 305 10 two two CD 10977 305 11 testers tester NNS 10977 305 12 , , , 10977 305 13 who who WP 10977 305 14 had have VBD 10977 305 15 access access NN 10977 305 16 to to IN 10977 305 17 a a DT 10977 305 18 global global JJ 10977 305 19 search search NN 10977 305 20 in in IN 10977 305 21 the the DT 10977 305 22 header header NN 10977 305 23 of of IN 10977 305 24 every every DT 10977 305 25 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 305 26 page page NN 10977 305 27 , , , 10977 305 28 were be VBD 10977 305 29 even even RB 10977 305 30 more more RBR 10977 305 31 likely likely JJ 10977 305 32 to to TO 10977 305 33 navigate navigate VB 10977 305 34 away away RB 10977 305 35 from from IN 10977 305 36 the the DT 10977 305 37 guides guide NNS 10977 305 38 to to TO 10977 305 39 find find VB 10977 305 40 books book NNS 10977 305 41 or or CC 10977 305 42 articles article NNS 10977 305 43 . . . 10977 306 1 While while IN 10977 306 2 several several JJ 10977 306 3 studies study NNS 10977 306 4 in in IN 10977 306 5 the the DT 10977 306 6 literature literature NN 10977 306 7 had have VBD 10977 306 8 suggested suggest VBN 10977 306 9 that that IN 10977 306 10 vertical vertical JJ 10977 306 11 tab tab NN 10977 306 12 navigation navigation NN 10977 306 13 may may MD 10977 306 14 be be VB 10977 306 15 more more RBR 10977 306 16 usable usable JJ 10977 306 17 than than IN 10977 306 18 horizontal horizontal JJ 10977 306 19 tab tab NNP 10977 306 20 navigation navigation NN 10977 306 21 , , , 10977 306 22 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 306 23 study study NN 10977 306 24 did do VBD 10977 306 25 not not RB 10977 306 26 bear bear VB 10977 306 27 this this DT 10977 306 28 out out RP 10977 306 29 , , , 10977 306 30 as as IN 10977 306 31 students student NNS 10977 306 32 in in IN 10977 306 33 both both DT 10977 306 34 rounds round NNS 10977 306 35 were be VBD 10977 306 36 able able JJ 10977 306 37 to to TO 10977 306 38 find find VB 10977 306 39 items item NNS 10977 306 40 on on IN 10977 306 41 vertical vertical JJ 10977 306 42 and and CC 10977 306 43 horizontal horizontal JJ 10977 306 44 navigation navigation NN 10977 306 45 menus menu NNS 10977 306 46 at at IN 10977 306 47 relatively relatively RB 10977 306 48 consistent consistent JJ 10977 306 49 rates rate NNS 10977 306 50 . . . 10977 307 1 Similarly similarly RB 10977 307 2 , , , 10977 307 3 one- one- JJ 10977 307 4 , , , 10977 307 5 two- two- JJ 10977 307 6 , , , 10977 307 7 and and CC 10977 307 8 three three CD 10977 307 9 - - HYPH 10977 307 10 column column NN 10977 307 11 content content NN 10977 307 12 design design NN 10977 307 13 did do VBD 10977 307 14 not not RB 10977 307 15 appear appear VB 10977 307 16 to to TO 10977 307 17 affect affect VB 10977 307 18 users user NNS 10977 307 19 ’ ’ POS 10977 307 20 abilities ability NNS 10977 307 21 to to TO 10977 307 22 find find VB 10977 307 23 information information NN 10977 307 24 and and CC 10977 307 25 links link NNS 10977 307 26 on on IN 10977 307 27 a a DT 10977 307 28 page page NN 10977 307 29 ; ; : 10977 307 30 however however RB 10977 307 31 , , , 10977 307 32 users user NNS 10977 307 33 ’ ’ POS 10977 307 34 tendency tendency NN 10977 307 35 to to TO 10977 307 36 search search VB 10977 307 37 rather rather RB 10977 307 38 than than IN 10977 307 39 bro bro NNP 10977 307 40 wse wse NN 10977 307 41 interfered interfere VBN 10977 307 42 with with IN 10977 307 43 the the DT 10977 307 44 relevant relevant JJ 10977 307 45 task task NN 10977 307 46 ’s ’s POS 10977 307 47 intention intention NN 10977 307 48 of of IN 10977 307 49 comparing compare VBG 10977 307 50 the the DT 10977 307 51 browsability browsability NN 10977 307 52 of of IN 10977 307 53 different different JJ 10977 307 54 content content NN 10977 307 55 column column NN 10977 307 56 designs design NNS 10977 307 57 , , , 10977 307 58 and and CC 10977 307 59 therefore therefore RB 10977 307 60 more more RBR 10977 307 61 targeted target VBN 10977 307 62 research research NN 10977 307 63 on on IN 10977 307 64 this this DT 10977 307 65 question question NN 10977 307 66 is be VBZ 10977 307 67 needed need VBN 10977 307 68 . . . 10977 308 1 One one CD 10977 308 2 student student NN 10977 308 3 commented comment VBN 10977 308 4 on on IN 10977 308 5 the the DT 10977 308 6 pointlessness pointlessness NN 10977 308 7 of of IN 10977 308 8 content content NN 10977 308 9 in in IN 10977 308 10 second second JJ 10977 308 11 columns column NNS 10977 308 12 , , , 10977 308 13 stating state VBG 10977 308 14 “ " `` 10977 308 15 Nobody nobody NN 10977 308 16 ever ever RB 10977 308 17 looks look VBZ 10977 308 18 on on IN 10977 308 19 the the DT 10977 308 20 right right JJ 10977 308 21 side side NN 10977 308 22 , , , 10977 308 23 I -PRON- PRP 10977 308 24 always always RB 10977 308 25 look look VBP 10977 308 26 on on IN 10977 308 27 the the DT 10977 308 28 left left NN 10977 308 29 cause cause NN 10977 308 30 everything everything NN 10977 308 31 ’s ’ VBZ 10977 308 32 usually usually RB 10977 308 33 on on IN 10977 308 34 the the DT 10977 308 35 left left JJ 10977 308 36 side side NN 10977 308 37 . . . 10977 309 1 Because because IN 10977 309 2 you -PRON- PRP 10977 309 3 do do VBP 10977 309 4 n’t not RB 10977 309 5 read read VB 10977 309 6 from from IN 10977 309 7 right right NN 10977 309 8 to to IN 10977 309 9 left left NN 10977 309 10 , , , 10977 309 11 it -PRON- PRP 10977 309 12 ’s ’ VBZ 10977 309 13 left leave VBN 10977 309 14 to to IN 10977 309 15 right right NN 10977 309 16 . . . 10977 309 17 ” " '' 10977 309 18 He -PRON- PRP 10977 309 19 was be VBD 10977 309 20 , , , 10977 309 21 nevertheless nevertheless RB 10977 309 22 , , , 10977 309 23 able able JJ 10977 309 24 to to TO 10977 309 25 complete complete VB 10977 309 26 the the DT 10977 309 27 task task NN 10977 309 28 regardless regardless RB 10977 309 29 of of IN 10977 309 30 the the DT 10977 309 31 multi multi JJ 10977 309 32 - - JJ 10977 309 33 column column JJ 10977 309 34 design design NN 10977 309 35 . . . 10977 310 1 Subtab Subtab NNP 10977 310 2 placement placement NN 10977 310 3 in in IN 10977 310 4 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 310 5 versions version NNS 10977 310 6 one one CD 10977 310 7 and and CC 10977 310 8 two two CD 10977 310 9 was be VBD 10977 310 10 very very RB 10977 310 11 different different JJ 10977 310 12 from from IN 10977 310 13 each each DT 10977 310 14 other other JJ 10977 310 15 ; ; : 10977 310 16 version version NN 10977 310 17 one one CD 10977 310 18 subtabs subtab NNS 10977 310 19 were be VBD 10977 310 20 invisible invisible JJ 10977 310 21 to to IN 10977 310 22 users user NNS 10977 310 23 unless unless IN 10977 310 24 they -PRON- PRP 10977 310 25 hovered hover VBD 10977 310 26 over over IN 10977 310 27 the the DT 10977 310 28 main main JJ 10977 310 29 menu menu NN 10977 310 30 item item NN 10977 310 31 on on IN 10977 310 32 the the DT 10977 310 33 horizontal horizontal JJ 10977 310 34 menu menu NN 10977 310 35 , , , 10977 310 36 while while IN 10977 310 37 version version NN 10977 310 38 two two CD 10977 310 39 allowed allow VBD 10977 310 40 us -PRON- PRP 10977 310 41 to to TO 10977 310 42 make make VB 10977 310 43 subtabs subtab NNS 10977 310 44 immediately immediately RB 10977 310 45 visible visible JJ 10977 310 46 on on IN 10977 310 47 the the DT 10977 310 48 vertical vertical JJ 10977 310 49 menu menu NN 10977 310 50 , , , 10977 310 51 without without IN 10977 310 52 any any DT 10977 310 53 action action NN 10977 310 54 needed need VBN 10977 310 55 by by IN 10977 310 56 the the DT 10977 310 57 user user NN 10977 310 58 to to TO 10977 310 59 uncover uncover VB 10977 310 60 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 310 61 existence existence NN 10977 310 62 . . . 10977 311 1 Given give VBN 10977 311 2 the the DT 10977 311 3 subtabs subtabs NNPS 10977 311 4 ’ ’ POS 10977 311 5 visibility visibility NN 10977 311 6 , , , 10977 311 7 we -PRON- PRP 10977 311 8 had have VBD 10977 311 9 anticipated anticipate VBN 10977 311 10 that that IN 10977 311 11 version version NN 10977 311 12 two two CD 10977 311 13 testers tester NNS 10977 311 14 would would MD 10977 311 15 be be VB 10977 311 16 more more RBR 10977 311 17 likely likely JJ 10977 311 18 to to TO 10977 311 19 find find VB 10977 311 20 and and CC 10977 311 21 use use VB 10977 311 22 subtabs subtab NNS 10977 311 23 , , , 10977 311 24 but but CC 10977 311 25 this this DT 10977 311 26 turned turn VBD 10977 311 27 out out RP 10977 311 28 not not RB 10977 311 29 to to TO 10977 311 30 be be VB 10977 311 31 the the DT 10977 311 32 case case NN 10977 311 33 . . . 10977 312 1 Only only RB 10977 312 2 one one CD 10977 312 3 out out IN 10977 312 4 of of IN 10977 312 5 ten ten CD 10977 312 6 students student NNS 10977 312 7 found find VBD 10977 312 8 the the DT 10977 312 9 relevant relevant JJ 10977 312 10 subtab subtab NN 10977 312 11 . . . 10977 313 1 Although although IN 10977 313 2 the the DT 10977 313 3 successful successful JJ 10977 313 4 tester tester NN 10977 313 5 was be VBD 10977 313 6 using use VBG 10977 313 7 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 313 8 version version NN 10977 313 9 two two CD 10977 313 10 in in IN 10977 313 11 which which WDT 10977 313 12 the the DT 10977 313 13 subtab subtab NN 10977 313 14 was be VBD 10977 313 15 visible visible JJ 10977 313 16 , , , 10977 313 17 the the DT 10977 313 18 fact fact NN 10977 313 19 that that IN 10977 313 20 nine nine CD 10977 313 21 out out IN 10977 313 22 of of IN 10977 313 23 ten ten CD 10977 313 24 testers tester NNS 10977 313 25 failed fail VBD 10977 313 26 to to TO 10977 313 27 see see VB 10977 313 28 the the DT 10977 313 29 subtab subtab NN 10977 313 30 , , , 10977 313 31 regardless regardless RB 10977 313 32 of of IN 10977 313 33 whether whether IN 10977 313 34 it -PRON- PRP 10977 313 35 was be VBD 10977 313 36 immediately immediately RB 10977 313 37 visible visible JJ 10977 313 38 or or CC 10977 313 39 not not RB 10977 313 40 , , , 10977 313 41 suggests suggest VBZ 10977 313 42 that that IN 10977 313 43 subtab subtab NNP 10977 313 44 usage usage NN 10977 313 45 may may MD 10977 313 46 not not RB 10977 313 47 be be VB 10977 313 48 an an DT 10977 313 49 effective effective JJ 10977 313 50 navigation navigation NN 10977 313 51 strategy strategy NN 10977 313 52 . . . 10977 314 1 Results result NNS 10977 314 2 from from IN 10977 314 3 all all DT 10977 314 4 tasks task NNS 10977 314 5 also also RB 10977 314 6 suggested suggest VBD 10977 314 7 that that IN 10977 314 8 students student NNS 10977 314 9 might may MD 10977 314 10 not not RB 10977 314 11 understand understand VB 10977 314 12 what what WP 10977 314 13 research research NN 10977 314 14 guides guide NNS 10977 314 15 are be VBP 10977 314 16 or or CC 10977 314 17 how how WRB 10977 314 18 guides guide NNS 10977 314 19 might may MD 10977 314 20 help help VB 10977 314 21 them -PRON- PRP 10977 314 22 with with IN 10977 314 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 314 24 research research NN 10977 314 25 . . . 10977 315 1 Like like IN 10977 315 2 many many JJ 10977 315 3 libraries library NNS 10977 315 4 , , , 10977 315 5 the the DT 10977 315 6 Cal Cal NNP 10977 315 7 Poly Poly NNP 10977 315 8 Pomona Pomona NNP 10977 315 9 University University NNP 10977 315 10 Library Library NNP 10977 315 11 did do VBD 10977 315 12 not not RB 10977 315 13 refer refer VB 10977 315 14 to to IN 10977 315 15 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 315 16 by by IN 10977 315 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 315 18 product product NN 10977 315 19 name name NN 10977 315 20 on on IN 10977 315 21 the the DT 10977 315 22 library library NN 10977 315 23 website website NN 10977 315 24 , , , 10977 315 25 labeling label VBG 10977 315 26 them -PRON- PRP 10977 315 27 “ " `` 10977 315 28 Research Research NNP 10977 315 29 Guides Guides NNPS 10977 315 30 ” " '' 10977 315 31 instead instead RB 10977 315 32 in in IN 10977 315 33 an an DT 10977 315 34 effort effort NN 10977 315 35 to to TO 10977 315 36 make make VB 10977 315 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 315 38 intended intend VBN 10977 315 39 purpose purpose NN 10977 315 40 clearer clear JJR 10977 315 41 . . . 10977 316 1 Testing testing NN 10977 316 2 revealed reveal VBD 10977 316 3 , , , 10977 316 4 however however RB 10977 316 5 , , , 10977 316 6 that that IN 10977 316 7 students student NNS 10977 316 8 are be VBP 10977 316 9 not not RB 10977 316 10 predisposed predispose VBN 10977 316 11 to to TO 10977 316 12 think think VB 10977 316 13 of of IN 10977 316 14 a a DT 10977 316 15 “ " `` 10977 316 16 research research NN 10977 316 17 guide guide NN 10977 316 18 ” " '' 10977 316 19 as as IN 10977 316 20 a a DT 10977 316 21 useful useful JJ 10977 316 22 tool tool NN 10977 316 23 to to TO 10977 316 24 help help VB 10977 316 25 them -PRON- PRP 10977 316 26 get get VB 10977 316 27 started start VBN 10977 316 28 on on IN 10977 316 29 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 316 30 research research NN 10977 316 31 . . . 10977 317 1 One one CD 10977 317 2 student student NN 10977 317 3 said say VBD 10977 317 4 , , , 10977 317 5 “ " `` 10977 317 6 I -PRON- PRP 10977 317 7 ’m be VBP 10977 317 8 not not RB 10977 317 9 sure sure JJ 10977 317 10 what what WP 10977 317 11 the the DT 10977 317 12 definition definition NN 10977 317 13 of of IN 10977 317 14 a a DT 10977 317 15 research research NN 10977 317 16 guide guide NN 10977 317 17 is be VBZ 10977 317 18 . . . 10977 317 19 ” " '' 10977 317 20 When when WRB 10977 317 21 prompted prompt VBN 10977 317 22 to to TO 10977 317 23 think think VB 10977 317 24 more more JJR 10977 317 25 about about IN 10977 317 26 what what WP 10977 317 27 it -PRON- PRP 10977 317 28 might may MD 10977 317 29 be be VB 10977 317 30 , , , 10977 317 31 the the DT 10977 317 32 student student NN 10977 317 33 guessed guess VBD 10977 317 34 that that IN 10977 317 35 it -PRON- PRP 10977 317 36 was be VBD 10977 317 37 a a DT 10977 317 38 pamphlet pamphlet NN 10977 317 39 with with IN 10977 317 40 “ " `` 10977 317 41 something something NN 10977 317 42 to to TO 10977 317 43 help help VB 10977 317 44 me -PRON- PRP 10977 317 45 guide guide VB 10977 317 46 the the DT 10977 317 47 research research NN 10977 317 48 . . . 10977 317 49 ” " '' 10977 317 50 The the DT 10977 317 51 student student NN 10977 317 52 did do VBD 10977 317 53 not not RB 10977 317 54 offer offer VB 10977 317 55 any any DT 10977 317 56 additional additional JJ 10977 317 57 guesses guess NNS 10977 317 58 about about IN 10977 317 59 what what WP 10977 317 60 specifically specifically RB 10977 317 61 that that DT 10977 317 62 help help NN 10977 317 63 might may MD 10977 317 64 look look VB 10977 317 65 like like IN 10977 317 66 . . . 10977 318 1 Moreover moreover RB 10977 318 2 , , , 10977 318 3 students student NNS 10977 318 4 ’ ’ POS 10977 318 5 tendency tendency NN 10977 318 6 to to TO 10977 318 7 resort resort VB 10977 318 8 to to IN 10977 318 9 search search NN 10977 318 10 itself -PRON- PRP 10977 318 11 can can MD 10977 318 12 also also RB 10977 318 13 be be VB 10977 318 14 interpreted interpret VBN 10977 318 15 as as IN 10977 318 16 evidence evidence NN 10977 318 17 that that IN 10977 318 18 they -PRON- PRP 10977 318 19 are be VBP 10977 318 20 confused confused JJ 10977 318 21 about about IN 10977 318 22 how how WRB 10977 318 23 guides guide NNS 10977 318 24 are be VBP 10977 318 25 supposed suppose VBN 10977 318 26 to to TO 10977 318 27 help help VB 10977 318 28 them -PRON- PRP 10977 318 29 with with IN 10977 318 30 research research NN 10977 318 31 . . . 10977 319 1 Instead instead RB 10977 319 2 of of IN 10977 319 3 reading read VBG 10977 319 4 or or CC 10977 319 5 skimming skim VBG 10977 319 6 information information NN 10977 319 7 on on IN 10977 319 8 the the DT 10977 319 9 guides guide NNS 10977 319 10 , , , 10977 319 11 students student NNS 10977 319 12 used use VBD 10977 319 13 search search NN 10977 319 14 as as IN 10977 319 15 a a DT 10977 319 16 strategy strategy NN 10977 319 17 to to TO 10977 319 18 attempt attempt VB 10977 319 19 to to TO 10977 319 20 complete complete VB 10977 319 21 the the DT 10977 319 22 tasks task NNS 10977 319 23 an an DT 10977 319 24 average average NN 10977 319 25 of of IN 10977 319 26 70 70 CD 10977 319 27 percent percent NN 10977 319 28 of of IN 10977 319 29 the the DT 10977 319 30 time time NN 10977 319 31 across across IN 10977 319 32 both both DT 10977 319 33 rounds round NNS 10977 319 34 . . . 10977 320 1 Many many JJ 10977 320 2 of of IN 10977 320 3 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 320 4 searches search NNS 10977 320 5 navigated navigate VBD 10977 320 6 students student NNS 10977 320 7 away away RB 10977 320 8 from from IN 10977 320 9 the the DT 10977 320 10 very very JJ 10977 320 11 guides guide NNS 10977 320 12 that that WDT 10977 320 13 were be VBD 10977 320 14 designed design VBN 10977 320 15 to to TO 10977 320 16 help help VB 10977 320 17 them -PRON- PRP 10977 320 18 . . . 10977 321 1 The the DT 10977 321 2 tendency tendency NN 10977 321 3 to to TO 10977 321 4 navigate navigate VB 10977 321 5 away away RB 10977 321 6 from from IN 10977 321 7 guides guide NNS 10977 321 8 was be VBD 10977 321 9 likely likely RB 10977 321 10 increased increase VBN 10977 321 11 by by IN 10977 321 12 the the DT 10977 321 13 content content NN 10977 321 14 included include VBN 10977 321 15 in in IN 10977 321 16 the the DT 10977 321 17 guides guide NNS 10977 321 18 we -PRON- PRP 10977 321 19 tested test VBD 10977 321 20 , , , 10977 321 21 since since IN 10977 321 22 many many JJ 10977 321 23 incorporated incorporated JJ 10977 321 24 search search NN 10977 321 25 boxes box NNS 10977 321 26 and and CC 10977 321 27 links link NNS 10977 321 28 that that WDT 10977 321 29 pointed point VBD 10977 321 30 to to IN 10977 321 31 external external JJ 10977 321 32 systems system NNS 10977 321 33 , , , 10977 321 34 such such JJ 10977 321 35 as as IN 10977 321 36 the the DT 10977 321 37 catalog catalog NN 10977 321 38 , , , 10977 321 39 the the DT 10977 321 40 discovery discovery NN 10977 321 41 layer layer NN 10977 321 42 , , , 10977 321 43 LibAnswers LibAnswers NNP 10977 321 44 , , , 10977 321 45 etc etc FW 10977 321 46 . . . 10977 322 1 However however RB 10977 322 2 , , , 10977 322 3 many many JJ 10977 322 4 students student NNS 10977 322 5 ’ ’ POS 10977 322 6 first first JJ 10977 322 7 attempts attempt NNS 10977 322 8 to to TO 10977 322 9 AM am VB 10977 322 10 I -PRON- PRP 10977 322 11 ON on IN 10977 322 12 THE the DT 10977 322 13 LIBRARY library NN 10977 322 14 WEBSITE website NN 10977 322 15 ? ? . 10977 323 1 | | JJ 10977 323 2 CONRAD CONRAD NNP 10977 323 3 AND and CC 10977 323 4 STEVENS STEVENS NNP 10977 323 5 72 72 CD 10977 323 6 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 VBD 10977 323 7 accomplish accomplish VBP 10977 323 8 the the DT 10977 323 9 tasks task NNS 10977 323 10 given give VBN 10977 323 11 them -PRON- PRP 10977 323 12 involved involve VBN 10977 323 13 immediately immediately RB 10977 323 14 navigating navigate VBG 10977 323 15 away away RB 10977 323 16 from from IN 10977 323 17 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 323 18 . . . 10977 324 1 Others other NNS 10977 324 2 navigated navigate VBD 10977 324 3 away away RB 10977 324 4 shortly shortly RB 10977 324 5 after after IN 10977 324 6 an an DT 10977 324 7 initial initial JJ 10977 324 8 attempt attempt NN 10977 324 9 or or CC 10977 324 10 two two CD 10977 324 11 to to TO 10977 324 12 complete complete VB 10977 324 13 the the DT 10977 324 14 task task NN 10977 324 15 within within IN 10977 324 16 the the DT 10977 324 17 guide guide NN 10977 324 18 . . . 10977 325 1 All all DT 10977 325 2 but but IN 10977 325 3 one one CD 10977 325 4 student student NN 10977 325 5 navigated navigate VBD 10977 325 6 away away RB 10977 325 7 from from IN 10977 325 8 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 325 9 to to TO 10977 325 10 complete complete VB 10977 325 11 tasks task NNS 10977 325 12 ; ; : 10977 325 13 four four CD 10977 325 14 did do VBD 10977 325 15 so so RB 10977 325 16 more more JJR 10977 325 17 than than IN 10977 325 18 five five CD 10977 325 19 times time NNS 10977 325 20 . . . 10977 326 1 Eight eight CD 10977 326 2 of of IN 10977 326 3 ten ten CD 10977 326 4 students student NNS 10977 326 5 used use VBD 10977 326 6 OneSearch OneSearch NNP 10977 326 7 in in IN 10977 326 8 the the DT 10977 326 9 header header NN 10977 326 10 or or CC 10977 326 11 from from IN 10977 326 12 the the DT 10977 326 13 library library NN 10977 326 14 homepage homepage NN 10977 326 15 ; ; : 10977 326 16 the the DT 10977 326 17 other other JJ 10977 326 18 two two CD 10977 326 19 used use VBN 10977 326 20 embedded embed VBN 10977 326 21 OneSearch OneSearch NNP 10977 326 22 boxes box NNS 10977 326 23 on on IN 10977 326 24 the the DT 10977 326 25 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 326 26 . . . 10977 327 1 Results result NNS 10977 327 2 also also RB 10977 327 3 suggested suggest VBD 10977 327 4 that that IN 10977 327 5 it -PRON- PRP 10977 327 6 might may MD 10977 327 7 be be VB 10977 327 8 easier easy JJR 10977 327 9 for for IN 10977 327 10 students student NNS 10977 327 11 to to TO 10977 327 12 find find VB 10977 327 13 guides guide NNS 10977 327 14 that that WDT 10977 327 15 are be VBP 10977 327 16 explicitly explicitly RB 10977 327 17 associated associate VBN 10977 327 18 with with IN 10977 327 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 327 20 courses course NNS 10977 327 21 , , , 10977 327 22 through through IN 10977 327 23 either either CC 10977 327 24 the the DT 10977 327 25 guides guide NNS 10977 327 26 ’ ’ POS 10977 327 27 titles title NNS 10977 327 28 or or CC 10977 327 29 other other JJ 10977 327 30 searchable searchable JJ 10977 327 31 metadata metadata NN 10977 327 32 , , , 10977 327 33 than than IN 10977 327 34 to to TO 10977 327 35 find find VB 10977 327 36 and and CC 10977 327 37 understand understand VB 10977 327 38 the the DT 10977 327 39 relevance relevance NN 10977 327 40 of of IN 10977 327 41 general general JJ 10977 327 42 research research NN 10977 327 43 guides guide NNS 10977 327 44 . . . 10977 328 1 Even even RB 10977 328 2 though though IN 10977 328 3 general general JJ 10977 328 4 research research NN 10977 328 5 guides guide NNS 10977 328 6 might may MD 10977 328 7 be be VB 10977 328 8 relevant relevant JJ 10977 328 9 to to IN 10977 328 10 the the DT 10977 328 11 subject subject JJ 10977 328 12 matter matter NN 10977 328 13 of of IN 10977 328 14 students student NNS 10977 328 15 ’ ’ POS 10977 328 16 courses course NNS 10977 328 17 , , , 10977 328 18 guides guide VBZ 10977 328 19 that that IN 10977 328 20 explicitly explicitly RB 10977 328 21 reference reference VBP 10977 328 22 a a DT 10977 328 23 course course NN 10977 328 24 or or CC 10977 328 25 courses course NNS 10977 328 26 are be VBP 10977 328 27 easily easily RB 10977 328 28 discoverable discoverable JJ 10977 328 29 and and CC 10977 328 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 328 31 relevance relevance NN 10977 328 32 is be VBZ 10977 328 33 more more RBR 10977 328 34 immediately immediately RB 10977 328 35 obvious obvious JJ 10977 328 36 . . . 10977 329 1 For for IN 10977 329 2 instance instance NN 10977 329 3 , , , 10977 329 4 the the DT 10977 329 5 first first JJ 10977 329 6 task task NN 10977 329 7 asked ask VBD 10977 329 8 students student NNS 10977 329 9 to to TO 10977 329 10 find find VB 10977 329 11 a a DT 10977 329 12 “ " `` 10977 329 13 research research NN 10977 329 14 guide guide NN 10977 329 15 ” " '' 10977 329 16 to to TO 10977 329 17 help help VB 10977 329 18 them -PRON- PRP 10977 329 19 write write VB 10977 329 20 a a DT 10977 329 21 paper paper NN 10977 329 22 on on IN 10977 329 23 climate climate NN 10977 329 24 change change NN 10977 329 25 for for IN 10977 329 26 a a DT 10977 329 27 COM COM NNP 10977 329 28 100 100 CD 10977 329 29 class class NN 10977 329 30 . . . 10977 330 1 We -PRON- PRP 10977 330 2 wanted want VBD 10977 330 3 to to TO 10977 330 4 see see VB 10977 330 5 whether whether IN 10977 330 6 students student NNS 10977 330 7 would would MD 10977 330 8 find find VB 10977 330 9 the the DT 10977 330 10 “ " `` 10977 330 11 Controversial Controversial NNP 10977 330 12 Topics Topics NNPS 10977 330 13 ” " '' 10977 330 14 research research NN 10977 330 15 guide guide NN 10977 330 16 that that WDT 10977 330 17 was be VBD 10977 330 18 designed design VBN 10977 330 19 for for IN 10977 330 20 COM COM NNP 10977 330 21 100 100 CD 10977 330 22 and and CC 10977 330 23 that that WDT 10977 330 24 included include VBD 10977 330 25 the the DT 10977 330 26 course course NN 10977 330 27 number number NN 10977 330 28 in in IN 10977 330 29 the the DT 10977 330 30 guide guide NN 10977 330 31 ’s ’s POS 10977 330 32 metadata metadata NN 10977 330 33 . . . 10977 331 1 Mentioning mention VBG 10977 331 2 the the DT 10977 331 3 course course NN 10977 331 4 number number NN 10977 331 5 in in IN 10977 331 6 the the DT 10977 331 7 task task NN 10977 331 8 seemed seem VBD 10977 331 9 to to TO 10977 331 10 make make VB 10977 331 11 it -PRON- PRP 10977 331 12 more more RBR 10977 331 13 actionable actionable JJ 10977 331 14 as as IN 10977 331 15 an an DT 10977 331 16 assignment assignment NN 10977 331 17 they -PRON- PRP 10977 331 18 might may MD 10977 331 19 expect expect VB 10977 331 20 from from IN 10977 331 21 a a DT 10977 331 22 professor professor NN 10977 331 23 . . . 10977 332 1 When when WRB 10977 332 2 students student NNS 10977 332 3 searched search VBD 10977 332 4 for for IN 10977 332 5 “ " `` 10977 332 6 COM COM NNP 10977 332 7 100 100 CD 10977 332 8 , , , 10977 332 9 ” " '' 10977 332 10 they -PRON- PRP 10977 332 11 were be VBD 10977 332 12 more more RBR 10977 332 13 likely likely JJ 10977 332 14 to to TO 10977 332 15 find find VB 10977 332 16 the the DT 10977 332 17 Controversial Controversial NNP 10977 332 18 Topics Topics NNPS 10977 332 19 guide guide NN 10977 332 20 ; ; : 10977 332 21 two two CD 10977 332 22 of of IN 10977 332 23 three three CD 10977 332 24 students student NNS 10977 332 25 who who WP 10977 332 26 found find VBD 10977 332 27 the the DT 10977 332 28 guide guide NN 10977 332 29 searched search VBD 10977 332 30 using use VBG 10977 332 31 the the DT 10977 332 32 course course NN 10977 332 33 number number NN 10977 332 34 . . . 10977 333 1 If if IN 10977 333 2 course course NN 10977 333 3 numbers number NNS 10977 333 4 had have VBD 10977 333 5 not not RB 10977 333 6 been be VBN 10977 333 7 included include VBN 10977 333 8 , , , 10977 333 9 they -PRON- PRP 10977 333 10 might may MD 10977 333 11 not not RB 10977 333 12 have have VB 10977 333 13 found find VBN 10977 333 14 the the DT 10977 333 15 guide guide NN 10977 333 16 as as IN 10977 333 17 searching search VBG 10977 333 18 for for IN 10977 333 19 the the DT 10977 333 20 course course NN 10977 333 21 number number NN 10977 333 22 brought bring VBD 10977 333 23 up up RP 10977 333 24 the the DT 10977 333 25 correct correct JJ 10977 333 26 guide guide NN 10977 333 27 as as IN 10977 333 28 the the DT 10977 333 29 one one CD 10977 333 30 result result NN 10977 333 31 . . . 10977 334 1 Two two CD 10977 334 2 additional additional JJ 10977 334 3 students student NNS 10977 334 4 unsuccessfully unsuccessfully RB 10977 334 5 attempted attempt VBD 10977 334 6 to to TO 10977 334 7 find find VB 10977 334 8 the the DT 10977 334 9 guide guide NN 10977 334 10 by by IN 10977 334 11 searching search VBG 10977 334 12 for for IN 10977 334 13 “ " `` 10977 334 14 COM100 COM100 NNP 10977 334 15 , , , 10977 334 16 ” " '' 10977 334 17 without without IN 10977 334 18 a a DT 10977 334 19 space space NN 10977 334 20 . . . 10977 335 1 Had have VBD 10977 335 2 the the DT 10977 335 3 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 335 4 search search NN 10977 335 5 been be VBN 10977 335 6 more more RBR 10977 335 7 effective effective JJ 10977 335 8 , , , 10977 335 9 or or CC 10977 335 10 had have VBD 10977 335 11 librarians librarian NNS 10977 335 12 included include VBD 10977 335 13 both both DT 10977 335 14 versions version NNS 10977 335 15 of of IN 10977 335 16 the the DT 10977 335 17 course course NN 10977 335 18 code code NN 10977 335 19 with with IN 10977 335 20 and and CC 10977 335 21 without without IN 10977 335 22 a a DT 10977 335 23 space space NN 10977 335 24 , , , 10977 335 25 more more JJR 10977 335 26 students student NNS 10977 335 27 would would MD 10977 335 28 likely likely RB 10977 335 29 have have VB 10977 335 30 found find VBN 10977 335 31 the the DT 10977 335 32 guide guide NN 10977 335 33 . . . 10977 336 1 Limitations Limitations NNP 10977 336 2 Limitations Limitations NNPS 10977 336 3 of of IN 10977 336 4 this this DT 10977 336 5 study study NN 10977 336 6 include include VBP 10977 336 7 weaknesses weakness NNS 10977 336 8 in in IN 10977 336 9 both both CC 10977 336 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 336 11 usability usability NN 10977 336 12 tasks task NNS 10977 336 13 and and CC 10977 336 14 the the DT 10977 336 15 content content NN 10977 336 16 of of IN 10977 336 17 some some DT 10977 336 18 of of IN 10977 336 19 the the DT 10977 336 20 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 336 21 , , , 10977 336 22 which which WDT 10977 336 23 made make VBD 10977 336 24 it -PRON- PRP 10977 336 25 difficult difficult JJ 10977 336 26 to to TO 10977 336 27 answer answer VB 10977 336 28 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 336 29 research research NN 10977 336 30 questions question NNS 10977 336 31 . . . 10977 337 1 We -PRON- PRP 10977 337 2 may may MD 10977 337 3 have have VB 10977 337 4 tested test VBN 10977 337 5 too too RB 10977 337 6 many many JJ 10977 337 7 different different JJ 10977 337 8 features feature NNS 10977 337 9 at at IN 10977 337 10 once once RB 10977 337 11 , , , 10977 337 12 which which WDT 10977 337 13 can can MD 10977 337 14 be be VB 10977 337 15 a a DT 10977 337 16 pitfall pitfall NN 10977 337 17 of of IN 10977 337 18 usability usability NN 10977 337 19 testing testing NN 10977 337 20 in in IN 10977 337 21 general general NN 10977 337 22 . . . 10977 338 1 Some some DT 10977 338 2 tasks task NNS 10977 338 3 , , , 10977 338 4 such such JJ 10977 338 5 as as IN 10977 338 6 tasks task NNS 10977 338 7 five five CD 10977 338 8 and and CC 10977 338 9 seven seven CD 10977 338 10 , , , 10977 338 11 tested test VBD 10977 338 12 both both DT 10977 338 13 navigation navigation NN 10977 338 14 placement placement NN 10977 338 15 and and CC 10977 338 16 column column NN 10977 338 17 layouts layout NNS 10977 338 18 . . . 10977 339 1 In in IN 10977 339 2 task task NN 10977 339 3 five five CD 10977 339 4 , , , 10977 339 5 for for IN 10977 339 6 instance instance NN 10977 339 7 , , , 10977 339 8 there there EX 10977 339 9 were be VBD 10977 339 10 multiple multiple JJ 10977 339 11 factors factor NNS 10977 339 12 that that WDT 10977 339 13 could could MD 10977 339 14 have have VB 10977 339 15 led lead VBN 10977 339 16 to to IN 10977 339 17 success success NN 10977 339 18 or or CC 10977 339 19 failure failure NN 10977 339 20 ; ; , 10977 339 21 did do VBD 10977 339 22 a a DT 10977 339 23 student student NN 10977 339 24 overlook overlook VB 10977 339 25 the the DT 10977 339 26 ASCE ASCE NNP 10977 339 27 standards standard NNS 10977 339 28 because because IN 10977 339 29 of of IN 10977 339 30 column column NN 10977 339 31 layout layout NN 10977 339 32 or or CC 10977 339 33 tab tab VB 10977 339 34 placement placement NN 10977 339 35 or or CC 10977 339 36 was be VBD 10977 339 37 the the DT 10977 339 38 layout layout NN 10977 339 39 moot moot NN 10977 339 40 because because IN 10977 339 41 the the DT 10977 339 42 search search NN 10977 339 43 box box NN 10977 339 44 was be VBD 10977 339 45 comprehensive comprehensive JJ 10977 339 46 enough enough RB 10977 339 47 to to TO 10977 339 48 allow allow VB 10977 339 49 them -PRON- PRP 10977 339 50 to to TO 10977 339 51 complete complete VB 10977 339 52 the the DT 10977 339 53 task task NN 10977 339 54 without without IN 10977 339 55 browsing browse VBG 10977 339 56 the the DT 10977 339 57 guide guide NN 10977 339 58 ’s ’s , 10977 339 59 content content NN 10977 339 60 ? ? . 10977 340 1 Similarly similarly RB 10977 340 2 , , , 10977 340 3 task task NN 10977 340 4 two two CD 10977 340 5 tested test VBD 10977 340 6 a a DT 10977 340 7 guide guide NN 10977 340 8 with with IN 10977 340 9 seven seven CD 10977 340 10 tabs tab NNS 10977 340 11 . . . 10977 341 1 It -PRON- PRP 10977 341 2 is be VBZ 10977 341 3 not not RB 10977 341 4 clear clear JJ 10977 341 5 if if IN 10977 341 6 the the DT 10977 341 7 students student NNS 10977 341 8 who who WP 10977 341 9 did do VBD 10977 341 10 not not RB 10977 341 11 click click VB 10977 341 12 on on IN 10977 341 13 a a DT 10977 341 14 tab tab NN 10977 341 15 missed miss VBD 10977 341 16 it -PRON- PRP 10977 341 17 because because IN 10977 341 18 of of IN 10977 341 19 the the DT 10977 341 20 placement placement NN 10977 341 21 of of IN 10977 341 22 the the DT 10977 341 23 navigation navigation NN 10977 341 24 on on IN 10977 341 25 the the DT 10977 341 26 page page NN 10977 341 27 or or CC 10977 341 28 because because IN 10977 341 29 the the DT 10977 341 30 navigation navigation NN 10977 341 31 contained contain VBD 10977 341 32 too too RB 10977 341 33 many many JJ 10977 341 34 options option NNS 10977 341 35 . . . 10977 342 1 Weaknesses weakness NNS 10977 342 2 in in IN 10977 342 3 the the DT 10977 342 4 content content NN 10977 342 5 of of IN 10977 342 6 many many JJ 10977 342 7 of of IN 10977 342 8 the the DT 10977 342 9 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 342 10 used use VBN 10977 342 11 in in IN 10977 342 12 the the DT 10977 342 13 study study NN 10977 342 14 led lead VBD 10977 342 15 to to IN 10977 342 16 additional additional JJ 10977 342 17 limitations limitation NNS 10977 342 18 . . . 10977 343 1 Many many JJ 10977 343 2 of of IN 10977 343 3 the the DT 10977 343 4 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 343 5 were be VBD 10977 343 6 text text NN 10977 343 7 heavy heavy JJ 10977 343 8 and and CC 10977 343 9 included include VBD 10977 343 10 jargon jargon NNP 10977 343 11 . . . 10977 344 1 One one CD 10977 344 2 student student NN 10977 344 3 even even RB 10977 344 4 commented comment VBD 10977 344 5 , , , 10977 344 6 “ " `` 10977 344 7 It -PRON- PRP 10977 344 8 ’s ’ VBZ 10977 344 9 a a DT 10977 344 10 lot lot NN 10977 344 11 of of IN 10977 344 12 words word NNS 10977 344 13 here here RB 10977 344 14 , , , 10977 344 15 so so CC 10977 344 16 I -PRON- PRP 10977 344 17 really really RB 10977 344 18 do do VBP 10977 344 19 n’t not RB 10977 344 20 want want VB 10977 344 21 to to TO 10977 344 22 read read VB 10977 344 23 them -PRON- PRP 10977 344 24 . . . 10977 344 25 ” " '' 10977 344 26 Although although IN 10977 344 27 we -PRON- PRP 10977 344 28 set set VBD 10977 344 29 out out RP 10977 344 30 to to TO 10977 344 31 test test VB 10977 344 32 the the DT 10977 344 33 usability usability NN 10977 344 34 of of IN 10977 344 35 different different JJ 10977 344 36 navigation navigation NN 10977 344 37 layouts layout NNS 10977 344 38 and and CC 10977 344 39 template template NN 10977 344 40 designs design NNS 10977 344 41 , , , 10977 344 42 factors factor NNS 10977 344 43 such such JJ 10977 344 44 as as IN 10977 344 45 content content NN 10977 344 46 overload overload NN 10977 344 47 or or CC 10977 344 48 use use NN 10977 344 49 of of IN 10977 344 50 jargon jargon NNP 10977 344 51 could could MD 10977 344 52 have have VB 10977 344 53 influenced influence VBN 10977 344 54 success success NN 10977 344 55 or or CC 10977 344 56 failure failure NN 10977 344 57 . . . 10977 345 1 The the DT 10977 345 2 wording wording NN 10977 345 3 of of IN 10977 345 4 task task NN 10977 345 5 seven seven CD 10977 345 6 , , , 10977 345 7 for for IN 10977 345 8 example example NN 10977 345 9 , , , 10977 345 10 was be VBD 10977 345 11 particularly particularly RB 10977 345 12 problematic problematic JJ 10977 345 13 and and CC 10977 345 14 led lead VBN 10977 345 15 to to IN 10977 345 16 unclear unclear JJ 10977 345 17 results result NNS 10977 345 18 . . . 10977 346 1 Students student NNS 10977 346 2 were be VBD 10977 346 3 instructed instruct VBN 10977 346 4 to to TO 10977 346 5 find find VB 10977 346 6 an an DT 10977 346 7 “ " `` 10977 346 8 encyclopedic encyclopedic JJ 10977 346 9 source source NN 10977 346 10 ” " '' 10977 346 11 in in IN 10977 346 12 an an DT 10977 346 13 attempt attempt NN 10977 346 14 to to TO 10977 346 15 see see VB 10977 346 16 if if IN 10977 346 17 they -PRON- PRP 10977 346 18 would would MD 10977 346 19 click click VB 10977 346 20 on on IN 10977 346 21 books book NNS 10977 346 22 listed list VBN 10977 346 23 in in IN 10977 346 24 a a DT 10977 346 25 third third JJ 10977 346 26 column column NN 10977 346 27 in in IN 10977 346 28 version version NN 10977 346 29 one one CD 10977 346 30 testing testing NN 10977 346 31 compared compare VBN 10977 346 32 to to IN 10977 346 33 a a DT 10977 346 34 left left JJ 10977 346 35 column column NN 10977 346 36 in in IN 10977 346 37 version version NN 10977 346 38 two two CD 10977 346 39 testing testing NN 10977 346 40 . . . 10977 347 1 The the DT 10977 347 2 column column NN 10977 347 3 header header NN 10977 347 4 was be VBD 10977 347 5 titled title VBN 10977 347 6 “ " `` 10977 347 7 Useful Useful NNP 10977 347 8 Books Books NNPS 10977 347 9 for for IN 10977 347 10 Background Background NNP 10977 347 11 Research Research NNP 10977 347 12 ” " '' 10977 347 13 and and CC 10977 347 14 the the DT 10977 347 15 box box NN 10977 347 16 included include VBD 10977 347 17 encyclopedias encyclopedia NNS 10977 347 18 . . . 10977 348 1 Students student NNS 10977 348 2 appeared appear VBD 10977 348 3 to to TO 10977 348 4 struggle struggle VB 10977 348 5 with with IN 10977 348 6 the the DT 10977 348 7 idea idea NN 10977 348 8 of of IN 10977 348 9 what what WP 10977 348 10 constituted constitute VBD 10977 348 11 an an DT 10977 348 12 “ " `` 10977 348 13 encyclopedic encyclopedic JJ 10977 348 14 source source NN 10977 348 15 . . . 10977 348 16 ” " '' 10977 348 17 When when WRB 10977 348 18 one one CD 10977 348 19 student student NN 10977 348 20 was be VBD 10977 348 21 specifically specifically RB 10977 348 22 asked ask VBN 10977 348 23 what what WP 10977 348 24 she -PRON- PRP 10977 348 25 thought think VBD 10977 348 26 the the DT 10977 348 27 term term NN 10977 348 28 meant mean VBD 10977 348 29 , , , 10977 348 30 she -PRON- PRP 10977 348 31 responded respond VBD 10977 348 32 , , , 10977 348 33 “ " `` 10977 348 34 not not RB 10977 348 35 sure sure JJ 10977 348 36 . . . 10977 348 37 ” " '' 10977 348 38 Based base VBN 10977 348 39 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 10977 348 40 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 10977 348 41 AND and CC 10977 348 42 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10977 348 43 | | NNP 10977 348 44 SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER NNP 10977 348 45 2019 2019 CD 10977 348 46 73 73 CD 10977 348 47 on on IN 10977 348 48 the the DT 10977 348 49 results result NNS 10977 348 50 of of IN 10977 348 51 this this DT 10977 348 52 task task NN 10977 348 53 , , , 10977 348 54 it -PRON- PRP 10977 348 55 was be VBD 10977 348 56 difficult difficult JJ 10977 348 57 to to TO 10977 348 58 discern discern VB 10977 348 59 if if IN 10977 348 60 the the DT 10977 348 61 interface interface NN 10977 348 62 or or CC 10977 348 63 the the DT 10977 348 64 wording wording NN 10977 348 65 of of IN 10977 348 66 the the DT 10977 348 67 task task NN 10977 348 68 resulted result VBD 10977 348 69 in in IN 10977 348 70 task task NN 10977 348 71 completion completion NN 10977 348 72 failures failure NNS 10977 348 73 . . . 10977 349 1 The the DT 10977 349 2 contrived contrived JJ 10977 349 3 nature nature NN 10977 349 4 of of IN 10977 349 5 usability usability NN 10977 349 6 testing testing NN 10977 349 7 itself -PRON- PRP 10977 349 8 might may MD 10977 349 9 also also RB 10977 349 10 have have VB 10977 349 11 affected affect VBN 10977 349 12 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 349 13 results result NNS 10977 349 14 . . . 10977 350 1 For for IN 10977 350 2 example example NN 10977 350 3 , , , 10977 350 4 one one CD 10977 350 5 student student NN 10977 350 6 exhibited exhibit VBD 10977 350 7 a a DT 10977 350 8 tendency tendency NN 10977 350 9 to to TO 10977 350 10 rush rush VB 10977 350 11 through through IN 10977 350 12 tasks task NNS 10977 350 13 , , , 10977 350 14 a a DT 10977 350 15 behavior behavior NN 10977 350 16 that that WDT 10977 350 17 may may MD 10977 350 18 have have VB 10977 350 19 been be VBN 10977 350 20 due due JJ 10977 350 21 to to IN 10977 350 22 experiencing experience VBG 10977 350 23 content content NN 10977 350 24 overload overload NN 10977 350 25 , , , 10977 350 26 anxiety anxiety NN 10977 350 27 over over IN 10977 350 28 being be VBG 10977 350 29 observed observe VBN 10977 350 30 during during IN 10977 350 31 the the DT 10977 350 32 testing testing NN 10977 350 33 process process NN 10977 350 34 , , , 10977 350 35 time time NN 10977 350 36 limitations limitation NNS 10977 350 37 of of IN 10977 350 38 which which WDT 10977 350 39 we -PRON- PRP 10977 350 40 were be VBD 10977 350 41 unaware unaware JJ 10977 350 42 , , , 10977 350 43 etc etc FW 10977 350 44 . . . 10977 351 1 On on IN 10977 351 2 the the DT 10977 351 3 other other JJ 10977 351 4 hand hand NN 10977 351 5 , , , 10977 351 6 behavior behavior NN 10977 351 7 that that WDT 10977 351 8 we -PRON- PRP 10977 351 9 perceived perceive VBD 10977 351 10 to to TO 10977 351 11 be be VB 10977 351 12 rushing rush VBG 10977 351 13 might may MD 10977 351 14 be be VB 10977 351 15 consistent consistent JJ 10977 351 16 with with IN 10977 351 17 the the DT 10977 351 18 students student NNS 10977 351 19 ’ ’ POS 10977 351 20 normal normal JJ 10977 351 21 approach approach NN 10977 351 22 to to IN 10977 351 23 navigating navigate VBG 10977 351 24 websites website NNS 10977 351 25 . . . 10977 352 1 Whatever whatever WDT 10977 352 2 the the DT 10977 352 3 case case NN 10977 352 4 , , , 10977 352 5 it -PRON- PRP 10977 352 6 is be VBZ 10977 352 7 important important JJ 10977 352 8 to to TO 10977 352 9 keep keep VB 10977 352 10 in in IN 10977 352 11 mind mind NN 10977 352 12 that that IN 10977 352 13 usability usability NN 10977 352 14 testing testing NN 10977 352 15 puts put VBZ 10977 352 16 users user NNS 10977 352 17 on on IN 10977 352 18 the the DT 10977 352 19 spot spot NN 10977 352 20 because because IN 10977 352 21 they -PRON- PRP 10977 352 22 are be VBP 10977 352 23 testing test VBG 10977 352 24 an an DT 10977 352 25 interface interface NN 10977 352 26 in in IN 10977 352 27 front front NN 10977 352 28 of of IN 10977 352 29 an an DT 10977 352 30 audience audience NN 10977 352 31 . . . 10977 353 1 The the DT 10977 353 2 usability usability NN 10977 353 3 testing testing NN 10977 353 4 context context NN 10977 353 5 can can MD 10977 353 6 therefore therefore RB 10977 353 7 influence influence VB 10977 353 8 user user NN 10977 353 9 behavior behavior NN 10977 353 10 , , , 10977 353 11 including include VBG 10977 353 12 the the DT 10977 353 13 number number NN 10977 353 14 of of IN 10977 353 15 times time NNS 10977 353 16 students student NNS 10977 353 17 might may MD 10977 353 18 attempt attempt VB 10977 353 19 to to TO 10977 353 20 find find VB 10977 353 21 a a DT 10977 353 22 resource resource NN 10977 353 23 or or CC 10977 353 24 complete complete VB 10977 353 25 a a DT 10977 353 26 given give VBN 10977 353 27 task task NN 10977 353 28 . . . 10977 354 1 Some some DT 10977 354 2 students student NNS 10977 354 3 might may MD 10977 354 4 be be VB 10977 354 5 impatient impatient JJ 10977 354 6 or or CC 10977 354 7 uncomfortable uncomfortable JJ 10977 354 8 with with IN 10977 354 9 the the DT 10977 354 10 process process NN 10977 354 11 , , , 10977 354 12 resulting result VBG 10977 354 13 in in IN 10977 354 14 attempts attempt NNS 10977 354 15 to to TO 10977 354 16 complete complete VB 10977 354 17 the the DT 10977 354 18 testing testing NN 10977 354 19 as as RB 10977 354 20 quickly quickly RB 10977 354 21 as as IN 10977 354 22 possible possible JJ 10977 354 23 , , , 10977 354 24 including include VBG 10977 354 25 giving give VBG 10977 354 26 up up RP 10977 354 27 on on IN 10977 354 28 tasks task NNS 10977 354 29 more more RBR 10977 354 30 quickly quickly RB 10977 354 31 than than IN 10977 354 32 they -PRON- PRP 10977 354 33 would would MD 10977 354 34 in in IN 10977 354 35 a a DT 10977 354 36 more more RBR 10977 354 37 natural natural JJ 10977 354 38 setting setting NN 10977 354 39 . . . 10977 355 1 Conversely conversely RB 10977 355 2 , , , 10977 355 3 other other JJ 10977 355 4 students student NNS 10977 355 5 might may MD 10977 355 6 be be VB 10977 355 7 more more RBR 10977 355 8 likely likely JJ 10977 355 9 to to TO 10977 355 10 expend expend VB 10977 355 11 more more JJR 10977 355 12 time time NN 10977 355 13 and and CC 10977 355 14 effort effort NN 10977 355 15 when when WRB 10977 355 16 performing perform VBG 10977 355 17 in in IN 10977 355 18 front front NN 10977 355 19 of of IN 10977 355 20 an an DT 10977 355 21 audience audience NN 10977 355 22 than than IN 10977 355 23 they -PRON- PRP 10977 355 24 would would MD 10977 355 25 privately privately RB 10977 355 26 . . . 10977 356 1 CONCLUSION CONCLUSION NNP 10977 356 2 Usability Usability NNP 10977 356 3 testing testing NN 10977 356 4 was be VBD 10977 356 5 effective effective JJ 10977 356 6 for for IN 10977 356 7 revealing reveal VBG 10977 356 8 some some DT 10977 356 9 of of IN 10977 356 10 the the DT 10977 356 11 difficulties difficulty NNS 10977 356 12 students student NNS 10977 356 13 encounter encounter NN 10977 356 14 when when WRB 10977 356 15 using use VBG 10977 356 16 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 356 17 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 356 18 and and CC 10977 356 19 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 356 20 website website NN 10977 356 21 and and CC 10977 356 22 for for IN 10977 356 23 prompting prompt VBG 10977 356 24 reflection reflection NN 10977 356 25 on on IN 10977 356 26 the the DT 10977 356 27 types type NNS 10977 356 28 of of IN 10977 356 29 content content NN 10977 356 30 they -PRON- PRP 10977 356 31 include include VBP 10977 356 32 , , , 10977 356 33 how how WRB 10977 356 34 that that DT 10977 356 35 content content NN 10977 356 36 is be VBZ 10977 356 37 presented present VBN 10977 356 38 , , , 10977 356 39 and and CC 10977 356 40 the the DT 10977 356 41 contexts contexts NN 10977 356 42 in in IN 10977 356 43 which which WDT 10977 356 44 that that DT 10977 356 45 content content NN 10977 356 46 may may MD 10977 356 47 or or CC 10977 356 48 may may MD 10977 356 49 not not RB 10977 356 50 be be VB 10977 356 51 useful useful JJ 10977 356 52 to to IN 10977 356 53 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 356 54 students student NNS 10977 356 55 . . . 10977 357 1 Analysis analysis NN 10977 357 2 of of IN 10977 357 3 the the DT 10977 357 4 data datum NNS 10977 357 5 from from IN 10977 357 6 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 357 7 study study NN 10977 357 8 and and CC 10977 357 9 a a DT 10977 357 10 review review NN 10977 357 11 of of IN 10977 357 12 the the DT 10977 357 13 literature literature NN 10977 357 14 within within IN 10977 357 15 the the DT 10977 357 16 context context NN 10977 357 17 of of IN 10977 357 18 existing exist VBG 10977 357 19 political political JJ 10977 357 20 realities reality NNS 10977 357 21 and and CC 10977 357 22 constraints constraint NNS 10977 357 23 within within IN 10977 357 24 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 357 25 library library NN 10977 357 26 led lead VBD 10977 357 27 to to IN 10977 357 28 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 357 29 development development NN 10977 357 30 of of IN 10977 357 31 several several JJ 10977 357 32 data data NN 10977 357 33 - - HYPH 10977 357 34 informed inform VBN 10977 357 35 recommendations recommendation NNS 10977 357 36 for for IN 10977 357 37 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 357 38 creators creator NNS 10977 357 39 , , , 10977 357 40 most most JJS 10977 357 41 of of IN 10977 357 42 which which WDT 10977 357 43 were be VBD 10977 357 44 adopted adopt VBN 10977 357 45 . . . 10977 358 1 One one CD 10977 358 2 of of IN 10977 358 3 the the DT 10977 358 4 most most RBS 10977 358 5 important important JJ 10977 358 6 recommendations recommendation NNS 10977 358 7 was be VBD 10977 358 8 that that IN 10977 358 9 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 358 10 should should MD 10977 358 11 use use VB 10977 358 12 the the DT 10977 358 13 same same JJ 10977 358 14 header header NN 10977 358 15 that that WDT 10977 358 16 is be VBZ 10977 358 17 on on IN 10977 358 18 the the DT 10977 358 19 library library NN 10977 358 20 ’s ’s POS 10977 358 21 main main JJ 10977 358 22 website website NN 10977 358 23 , , , 10977 358 24 which which WDT 10977 358 25 includes include VBZ 10977 358 26 a a DT 10977 358 27 global global JJ 10977 358 28 search search NN 10977 358 29 box box NN 10977 358 30 . . . 10977 359 1 Use use NN 10977 359 2 of of IN 10977 359 3 the the DT 10977 359 4 similar similar JJ 10977 359 5 header header NN 10977 359 6 not not RB 10977 359 7 only only RB 10977 359 8 would would MD 10977 359 9 provide provide VB 10977 359 10 a a DT 10977 359 11 consistent consistent JJ 10977 359 12 look look NN 10977 359 13 and and CC 10977 359 14 feel feel VBP 10977 359 15 but but CC 10977 359 16 it -PRON- PRP 10977 359 17 would would MD 10977 359 18 also also RB 10977 359 19 provide provide VB 10977 359 20 users user NNS 10977 359 21 with with IN 10977 359 22 the the DT 10977 359 23 global global JJ 10977 359 24 search search NN 10977 359 25 box box NN 10977 359 26 at at IN 10977 359 27 the the DT 10977 359 28 top top NN 10977 359 29 of of IN 10977 359 30 the the DT 10977 359 31 page page NN 10977 359 32 that that WDT 10977 359 33 is be VBZ 10977 359 34 aligned align VBN 10977 359 35 with with IN 10977 359 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 359 37 mental mental JJ 10977 359 38 model model NN 10977 359 39 of of IN 10977 359 40 how how WRB 10977 359 41 search search NN 10977 359 42 should should MD 10977 359 43 function function VB 10977 359 44 . . . 10977 360 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 360 2 testing testing NN 10977 360 3 confirmed confirm VBD 10977 360 4 many many JJ 10977 360 5 students student NNS 10977 360 6 prefer prefer VBP 10977 360 7 to to TO 10977 360 8 use use VB 10977 360 9 global global JJ 10977 360 10 search search NN 10977 360 11 boxes box NNS 10977 360 12 to to TO 10977 360 13 find find VB 10977 360 14 information information NN 10977 360 15 rather rather RB 10977 360 16 than than IN 10977 360 17 browsing browsing NN 10977 360 18 or or CC 10977 360 19 in in IN 10977 360 20 addition addition NN 10977 360 21 to to IN 10977 360 22 browsing browse VBG 10977 360 23 when when WRB 10977 360 24 they -PRON- PRP 10977 360 25 get get VBP 10977 360 26 stuck stuck JJ 10977 360 27 . . . 10977 361 1 While while IN 10977 361 2 some some DT 10977 361 3 librarians librarian NNS 10977 361 4 were be VBD 10977 361 5 not not RB 10977 361 6 thrilled thrill VBN 10977 361 7 with with IN 10977 361 8 what what WP 10977 361 9 they -PRON- PRP 10977 361 10 viewed view VBD 10977 361 11 as as IN 10977 361 12 the the DT 10977 361 13 privileging privileging NN 10977 361 14 or or CC 10977 361 15 predominance predominance NN 10977 361 16 of of IN 10977 361 17 the the DT 10977 361 18 discovery discovery NN 10977 361 19 layer layer NN 10977 361 20 on on IN 10977 361 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 361 22 guides guide NNS 10977 361 23 , , , 10977 361 24 preferring prefer VBG 10977 361 25 to to IN 10977 361 26 direct direct VB 10977 361 27 students student NNS 10977 361 28 to to IN 10977 361 29 specific specific JJ 10977 361 30 databases database NNS 10977 361 31 instead instead RB 10977 361 32 of of IN 10977 361 33 the the DT 10977 361 34 OneSearch OneSearch NNP 10977 361 35 , , , 10977 361 36 this this DT 10977 361 37 recommendation recommendation NN 10977 361 38 was be VBD 10977 361 39 ultimately ultimately RB 10977 361 40 accepted accept VBN 10977 361 41 due due IN 10977 361 42 to to IN 10977 361 43 the the DT 10977 361 44 compelling compelling JJ 10977 361 45 nature nature NN 10977 361 46 of of IN 10977 361 47 the the DT 10977 361 48 usability usability NN 10977 361 49 data datum NNS 10977 361 50 we -PRON- PRP 10977 361 51 were be VBD 10977 361 52 able able JJ 10977 361 53 to to TO 10977 361 54 share share VB 10977 361 55 . . . 10977 362 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 362 2 recommendation recommendation NN 10977 362 3 that that IN 10977 362 4 subtabs subtabs NNP 10977 362 5 should should MD 10977 362 6 be be VB 10977 362 7 avoided avoid VBN 10977 362 8 was be VBD 10977 362 9 also also RB 10977 362 10 accepted accept VBN 10977 362 11 because because IN 10977 362 12 of of IN 10977 362 13 how how WRB 10977 362 14 compelling compelling JJ 10977 362 15 the the DT 10977 362 16 data datum NNS 10977 362 17 was be VBD 10977 362 18 : : : 10977 362 19 90 90 CD 10977 362 20 percent percent NN 10977 362 21 of of IN 10977 362 22 users user NNS 10977 362 23 failed fail VBD 10977 362 24 to to TO 10977 362 25 find find VB 10977 362 26 links link NNS 10977 362 27 located locate VBN 10977 362 28 on on IN 10977 362 29 subtabs subtab NNS 10977 362 30 . . . 10977 363 1 We -PRON- PRP 10977 363 2 also also RB 10977 363 3 recommended recommend VBD 10977 363 4 that that IN 10977 363 5 librarians librarian NNS 10977 363 6 should should MD 10977 363 7 evaluate evaluate VB 10977 363 8 the the DT 10977 363 9 importance importance NN 10977 363 10 of of IN 10977 363 11 all all DT 10977 363 12 content content NN 10977 363 13 on on IN 10977 363 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 363 15 guides guide NNS 10977 363 16 to to TO 10977 363 17 minimize minimize VB 10977 363 18 student student NN 10977 363 19 confusion confusion NN 10977 363 20 when when WRB 10977 363 21 browsing browsing NN 10977 363 22 . . . 10977 364 1 While while IN 10977 364 2 we -PRON- PRP 10977 364 3 acknowledged acknowledge VBD 10977 364 4 that that IN 10977 364 5 there there EX 10977 364 6 might may MD 10977 364 7 be be VB 10977 364 8 contexts contexts JJ 10977 364 9 when when WRB 10977 364 10 screenshots screenshot NNS 10977 364 11 of of IN 10977 364 12 search search NN 10977 364 13 boxes box NNS 10977 364 14 would would MD 10977 364 15 be be VB 10977 364 16 useful useful JJ 10977 364 17 , , , 10977 364 18 we -PRON- PRP 10977 364 19 encouraged encourage VBD 10977 364 20 librarians librarian NNS 10977 364 21 to to TO 10977 364 22 think think VB 10977 364 23 carefully carefully RB 10977 364 24 about about IN 10977 364 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 364 26 use use NN 10977 364 27 and and CC 10977 364 28 to to TO 10977 364 29 avoid avoid VB 10977 364 30 them -PRON- PRP 10977 364 31 when when WRB 10977 364 32 possible possible JJ 10977 364 33 . . . 10977 365 1 Additionally additionally RB 10977 365 2 , , , 10977 365 3 librarians librarian NNS 10977 365 4 were be VBD 10977 365 5 encouraged encourage VBN 10977 365 6 to to TO 10977 365 7 evaluate evaluate VB 10977 365 8 whether whether IN 10977 365 9 the the DT 10977 365 10 content content NN 10977 365 11 they -PRON- PRP 10977 365 12 were be VBD 10977 365 13 adding add VBG 10977 365 14 was be VBD 10977 365 15 of of IN 10977 365 16 core core JJ 10977 365 17 importance importance NN 10977 365 18 to to IN 10977 365 19 the the DT 10977 365 20 LibGuide LibGuide NNP 10977 365 21 , , , 10977 365 22 reflecting reflect VBG 10977 365 23 on on IN 10977 365 24 the the DT 10977 365 25 degree degree NN 10977 365 26 to to TO 10977 365 27 which which WDT 10977 365 28 it -PRON- PRP 10977 365 29 added add VBD 10977 365 30 value value NN 10977 365 31 or or CC 10977 365 32 possibly possibly RB 10977 365 33 detracted detract VBN 10977 365 34 from from IN 10977 365 35 the the DT 10977 365 36 LibGuide LibGuide NNP 10977 365 37 , , , 10977 365 38 perhaps perhaps RB 10977 365 39 by by IN 10977 365 40 virtue virtue NN 10977 365 41 of of IN 10977 365 42 lack lack NN 10977 365 43 of of IN 10977 365 44 relevance relevance NN 10977 365 45 or or CC 10977 365 46 content content NN 10977 365 47 - - HYPH 10977 365 48 overload overload NN 10977 365 49 . . . 10977 366 1 Content content NN 10977 366 2 boxes box NNS 10977 366 3 consisting consist VBG 10977 366 4 of of IN 10977 366 5 suggested suggest VBN 10977 366 6 books book NNS 10977 366 7 on on IN 10977 366 8 a a DT 10977 366 9 general general JJ 10977 366 10 subject subject NN 10977 366 11 guide guide NN 10977 366 12 were be VBD 10977 366 13 used use VBN 10977 366 14 as as IN 10977 366 15 an an DT 10977 366 16 example example NN 10977 366 17 , , , 10977 366 18 given give VBN 10977 366 19 the the DT 10977 366 20 difficulty difficulty NN 10977 366 21 of of IN 10977 366 22 providing provide VBG 10977 366 23 useful useful JJ 10977 366 24 book book NN 10977 366 25 suggestions suggestion NNS 10977 366 26 to to IN 10977 366 27 students student NNS 10977 366 28 working work VBG 10977 366 29 on on IN 10977 366 30 wildly wildly RB 10977 366 31 different different JJ 10977 366 32 topics topic NNS 10977 366 33 . . . 10977 367 1 While while IN 10977 367 2 results result NNS 10977 367 3 from from IN 10977 367 4 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 367 5 rounds round NNS 10977 367 6 of of IN 10977 367 7 usability usability NN 10977 367 8 testing testing NN 10977 367 9 did do VBD 10977 367 10 not not RB 10977 367 11 indicate indicate VB 10977 367 12 that that IN 10977 367 13 left left JJ 10977 367 14 - - HYPH 10977 367 15 side side NN 10977 367 16 vertical vertical JJ 10977 367 17 navigation navigation NN 10977 367 18 was be VBD 10977 367 19 decidedly decidedly RB 10977 367 20 more more RBR 10977 367 21 usable usable JJ 10977 367 22 than than IN 10977 367 23 horizontal horizontal JJ 10977 367 24 navigation navigation NN 10977 367 25 at at IN 10977 367 26 the the DT 10977 367 27 top top NN 10977 367 28 of of IN 10977 367 29 the the DT 10977 367 30 page page NN 10977 367 31 , , , 10977 367 32 we -PRON- PRP 10977 367 33 nevertheless nevertheless RB 10977 367 34 AM am VBP 10977 367 35 I -PRON- PRP 10977 367 36 ON on IN 10977 367 37 THE the DT 10977 367 38 LIBRARY library NN 10977 367 39 WEBSITE website NN 10977 367 40 ? ? . 10977 368 1 | | JJ 10977 368 2 CONRAD CONRAD NNP 10977 368 3 AND and CC 10977 368 4 STEVENS STEVENS NNP 10977 368 5 74 74 CD 10977 368 6 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 NN 10977 368 7 recommended recommend VBD 10977 368 8 that that IN 10977 368 9 all all DT 10977 368 10 guides guide NNS 10977 368 11 should should MD 10977 368 12 use use VB 10977 368 13 left left JJ 10977 368 14 tab tab NNP 10977 368 15 navigation navigation NN 10977 368 16 , , , 10977 368 17 for for IN 10977 368 18 consistency consistency NN 10977 368 19 ’s ’s '' 10977 368 20 sake sake NN 10977 368 21 across across IN 10977 368 22 guides guide NNS 10977 368 23 , , , 10977 368 24 because because IN 10977 368 25 left left JJ 10977 368 26 - - HYPH 10977 368 27 side side NN 10977 368 28 navigation navigation NN 10977 368 29 has have VBZ 10977 368 30 become become VBN 10977 368 31 standard standard JJ 10977 368 32 on on IN 10977 368 33 the the DT 10977 368 34 web web NN 10977 368 35 , , , 10977 368 36 and and CC 10977 368 37 because because IN 10977 368 38 other other JJ 10977 368 39 LibGuide LibGuide NNP 10977 368 40 studies study NNS 10977 368 41 have have VBP 10977 368 42 suggested suggest VBN 10977 368 43 that that IN 10977 368 44 left left JJ 10977 368 45 - - HYPH 10977 368 46 side side NN 10977 368 47 navigation navigation NN 10977 368 48 is be VBZ 10977 368 49 easier easy JJR 10977 368 50 to to TO 10977 368 51 use use VB 10977 368 52 than than IN 10977 368 53 horizontal horizontal JJ 10977 368 54 navigation navigation NN 10977 368 55 , , , 10977 368 56 due due IN 10977 368 57 to to IN 10977 368 58 issues issue NNS 10977 368 59 such such JJ 10977 368 60 as as IN 10977 368 61 “ " `` 10977 368 62 banner banner NN 10977 368 63 blindness blindness NN 10977 368 64 . . . 10977 368 65 ”46 ”46 VBD 10977 368 66 The the DT 10977 368 67 librarians librarian NNS 10977 368 68 agreed agree VBD 10977 368 69 , , , 10977 368 70 and and CC 10977 368 71 a a DT 10977 368 72 template template NN 10977 368 73 was be VBD 10977 368 74 set set VBN 10977 368 75 up up RP 10977 368 76 in in IN 10977 368 77 the the DT 10977 368 78 administrative administrative JJ 10977 368 79 console console NN 10977 368 80 requiring require VBG 10977 368 81 that that IN 10977 368 82 all all DT 10977 368 83 public public NN 10977 368 84 - - HYPH 10977 368 85 facing face VBG 10977 368 86 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 368 87 use use VBP 10977 368 88 left leave VBD 10977 368 89 tab tab NNP 10977 368 90 navigation navigation NN 10977 368 91 . . . 10977 369 1 Based base VBN 10977 369 2 on on IN 10977 369 3 other other JJ 10977 369 4 usability usability NN 10977 369 5 studies study NNS 10977 369 6 in in IN 10977 369 7 the the DT 10977 369 8 literature literature NN 10977 369 9 as as RB 10977 369 10 well well RB 10977 369 11 , , , 10977 369 12 we -PRON- PRP 10977 369 13 also also RB 10977 369 14 recommended recommend VBD 10977 369 15 that that IN 10977 369 16 guides guide NNS 10977 369 17 should should MD 10977 369 18 include include VB 10977 369 19 no no DT 10977 369 20 more more JJR 10977 369 21 than than IN 10977 369 22 a a DT 10977 369 23 maximum maximum NN 10977 369 24 of of IN 10977 369 25 seven seven CD 10977 369 26 main main JJ 10977 369 27 content content NN 10977 369 28 tabs.47 tabs.47 NNP 10977 369 29 Although although IN 10977 369 30 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 369 31 study study NN 10977 369 32 did do VBD 10977 369 33 not not RB 10977 369 34 provide provide VB 10977 369 35 any any DT 10977 369 36 actionable actionable JJ 10977 369 37 data datum NNS 10977 369 38 about about IN 10977 369 39 the the DT 10977 369 40 relative relative JJ 10977 369 41 usability usability NN 10977 369 42 of of IN 10977 369 43 one- one- JJ 10977 369 44 , , , 10977 369 45 two- two- NN 10977 369 46 , , , 10977 369 47 and and CC 10977 369 48 three three CD 10977 369 49 - - HYPH 10977 369 50 column column NN 10977 369 51 content content NN 10977 369 52 designs design NNS 10977 369 53 , , , 10977 369 54 other other JJ 10977 369 55 articles article NNS 10977 369 56 in in IN 10977 369 57 the the DT 10977 369 58 literature literature NN 10977 369 59 had have VBD 10977 369 60 emphasized emphasize VBN 10977 369 61 the the DT 10977 369 62 importance importance NN 10977 369 63 of of IN 10977 369 64 consistency consistency NN 10977 369 65 and and CC 10977 369 66 avoiding avoid VBG 10977 369 67 a a DT 10977 369 68 busy busy JJ 10977 369 69 look look NN 10977 369 70 with with IN 10977 369 71 too too RB 10977 369 72 much much JJ 10977 369 73 content content NN 10977 369 74 . . . 10977 370 1 In in IN 10977 370 2 order order NN 10977 370 3 to to TO 10977 370 4 avoid avoid VB 10977 370 5 both both CC 10977 370 6 a a DT 10977 370 7 busy busy JJ 10977 370 8 look look NN 10977 370 9 and and CC 10977 370 10 having have VBG 10977 370 11 guides guide NNS 10977 370 12 that that WDT 10977 370 13 looked look VBD 10977 370 14 decidedly decidedly RB 10977 370 15 different different JJ 10977 370 16 from from IN 10977 370 17 each each DT 10977 370 18 other other JJ 10977 370 19 due due JJ 10977 370 20 to to IN 10977 370 21 inconsistent inconsistent JJ 10977 370 22 number number NN 10977 370 23 of of IN 10977 370 24 columns column NNS 10977 370 25 , , , 10977 370 26 we -PRON- PRP 10977 370 27 therefore therefore RB 10977 370 28 recommended recommend VBD 10977 370 29 that that IN 10977 370 30 all all DT 10977 370 31 guides guide NNS 10977 370 32 should should MD 10977 370 33 utilize utilize VB 10977 370 34 a a DT 10977 370 35 two two CD 10977 370 36 - - HYPH 10977 370 37 column column NN 10977 370 38 layout layout NN 10977 370 39 , , , 10977 370 40 with with IN 10977 370 41 the the DT 10977 370 42 left left JJ 10977 370 43 column column NN 10977 370 44 reserved reserve VBN 10977 370 45 for for IN 10977 370 46 navigation navigation NN 10977 370 47 . . . 10977 371 1 All all DT 10977 371 2 content content NN 10977 371 3 should should MD 10977 371 4 appear appear VB 10977 371 5 in in IN 10977 371 6 a a DT 10977 371 7 single single JJ 10977 371 8 main main JJ 10977 371 9 column column NN 10977 371 10 . . . 10977 372 1 However however RB 10977 372 2 , , , 10977 372 3 future future JJ 10977 372 4 iterations iteration NNS 10977 372 5 of of IN 10977 372 6 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 372 7 usability usability NN 10977 372 8 testing testing NN 10977 372 9 should should MD 10977 372 10 attempt attempt VB 10977 372 11 to to TO 10977 372 12 find find VB 10977 372 13 ways way NNS 10977 372 14 to to TO 10977 372 15 test test VB 10977 372 16 whether whether IN 10977 372 17 limiting limit VBG 10977 372 18 content content NN 10977 372 19 to to IN 10977 372 20 a a DT 10977 372 21 single single JJ 10977 372 22 column column NN 10977 372 23 is be VBZ 10977 372 24 indeed indeed RB 10977 372 25 more more RBR 10977 372 26 usable usable JJ 10977 372 27 than than IN 10977 372 28 dispersing disperse VBG 10977 372 29 it -PRON- PRP 10977 372 30 across across IN 10977 372 31 two two CD 10977 372 32 or or CC 10977 372 33 more more JJR 10977 372 34 columns column NNS 10977 372 35 . . . 10977 373 1 The the DT 10977 373 2 group group NN 10977 373 3 voted vote VBD 10977 373 4 on on IN 10977 373 5 many many JJ 10977 373 6 of of IN 10977 373 7 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 373 8 recommendations recommendation NNS 10977 373 9 , , , 10977 373 10 and and CC 10977 373 11 several several JJ 10977 373 12 were be VBD 10977 373 13 simple simple JJ 10977 373 14 to to TO 10977 373 15 implement implement VB 10977 373 16 and and CC 10977 373 17 oversee oversee VB 10977 373 18 because because IN 10977 373 19 they -PRON- PRP 10977 373 20 could could MD 10977 373 21 translate translate VB 10977 373 22 into into IN 10977 373 23 design design NN 10977 373 24 decisions decision NNS 10977 373 25 that that WDT 10977 373 26 could could MD 10977 373 27 be be VB 10977 373 28 set set VBN 10977 373 29 up up RP 10977 373 30 as as IN 10977 373 31 default default NN 10977 373 32 , , , 10977 373 33 unchangeable unchangeable JJ 10977 373 34 options option NNS 10977 373 35 within within IN 10977 373 36 the the DT 10977 373 37 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 373 38 administration administration NN 10977 373 39 module module NN 10977 373 40 . . . 10977 374 1 Other other JJ 10977 374 2 recommendations recommendation NNS 10977 374 3 were be VBD 10977 374 4 more more RBR 10977 374 5 difficult difficult JJ 10977 374 6 to to TO 10977 374 7 operationalize operationalize VB 10977 374 8 and and CC 10977 374 9 enforce enforce VB 10977 374 10 . . . 10977 375 1 For for IN 10977 375 2 example example NN 10977 375 3 , , , 10977 375 4 because because IN 10977 375 5 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 375 6 findings finding NNS 10977 375 7 indicated indicate VBD 10977 375 8 that that IN 10977 375 9 students student NNS 10977 375 10 attempted attempt VBD 10977 375 11 to to TO 10977 375 12 search search VB 10977 375 13 for for IN 10977 375 14 course course NN 10977 375 15 numbers number NNS 10977 375 16 to to TO 10977 375 17 find find VB 10977 375 18 a a DT 10977 375 19 guide guide NN 10977 375 20 that that WDT 10977 375 21 they -PRON- PRP 10977 375 22 were be VBD 10977 375 23 told tell VBN 10977 375 24 was be VBD 10977 375 25 relevant relevant JJ 10977 375 26 to to IN 10977 375 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 375 28 research research NN 10977 375 29 for for IN 10977 375 30 a a DT 10977 375 31 specific specific JJ 10977 375 32 class class NN 10977 375 33 , , , 10977 375 34 another another DT 10977 375 35 one one CD 10977 375 36 of of IN 10977 375 37 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 375 38 recommendations recommendation NNS 10977 375 39 to to IN 10977 375 40 the the DT 10977 375 41 librarians librarians NNPS 10977 375 42 ’ ’ POS 10977 375 43 group group NN 10977 375 44 was be VBD 10977 375 45 to to TO 10977 375 46 include include VB 10977 375 47 , , , 10977 375 48 as as IN 10977 375 49 appropriate appropriate JJ 10977 375 50 , , , 10977 375 51 various various JJ 10977 375 52 course course NN 10977 375 53 numbers number NNS 10977 375 54 in in IN 10977 375 55 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 375 56 guides guide NNS 10977 375 57 ’ ’ POS 10977 375 58 metadata metadata NN 10977 375 59 in in IN 10977 375 60 order order NN 10977 375 61 to to TO 10977 375 62 both both DT 10977 375 63 make make VB 10977 375 64 them -PRON- PRP 10977 375 65 more more RBR 10977 375 66 discoverable discoverable JJ 10977 375 67 and and CC 10977 375 68 appear appear VB 10977 375 69 more more RBR 10977 375 70 immediately immediately RB 10977 375 71 relevant relevant JJ 10977 375 72 to to IN 10977 375 73 students student NNS 10977 375 74 ’ ’ POS 10977 375 75 coursework coursework NN 10977 375 76 . . . 10977 376 1 This this DT 10977 376 2 recommendation recommendation NN 10977 376 3 is be VBZ 10977 376 4 not not RB 10977 376 5 one one CD 10977 376 6 that that WDT 10977 376 7 a a DT 10977 376 8 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 376 9 administrator administrator NN 10977 376 10 could could MD 10977 376 11 enforce enforce VB 10977 376 12 due due IN 10977 376 13 to to IN 10977 376 14 issues issue NNS 10977 376 15 revolving revolve VBG 10977 376 16 around around IN 10977 376 17 subject subject JJ 10977 376 18 matter matter NN 10977 376 19 and and CC 10977 376 20 curriculum curriculum NN 10977 376 21 knowledge knowledge NN 10977 376 22 . . . 10977 377 1 The the DT 10977 377 2 issue issue NN 10977 377 3 of of IN 10977 377 4 context context NN 10977 377 5 , , , 10977 377 6 and and CC 10977 377 7 specifically specifically RB 10977 377 8 the the DT 10977 377 9 connection connection NN 10977 377 10 between between IN 10977 377 11 courses course NNS 10977 377 12 and and CC 10977 377 13 guides guide NNS 10977 377 14 that that WDT 10977 377 15 has have VBZ 10977 377 16 the the DT 10977 377 17 potential potential NN 10977 377 18 to to TO 10977 377 19 underscore underscore VB 10977 377 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 377 21 relevance relevance NN 10977 377 22 and and CC 10977 377 23 purpose purpose NN 10977 377 24 to to IN 10977 377 25 students student NNS 10977 377 26 , , , 10977 377 27 also also RB 10977 377 28 caused cause VBD 10977 377 29 us -PRON- PRP 10977 377 30 to to TO 10977 377 31 question question VB 10977 377 32 the the DT 10977 377 33 effectiveness effectiveness NN 10977 377 34 of of IN 10977 377 35 general general JJ 10977 377 36 subject subject JJ 10977 377 37 guides guide NNS 10977 377 38 in in IN 10977 377 39 assisting assist VBG 10977 377 40 students student NNS 10977 377 41 with with IN 10977 377 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 377 43 research research NN 10977 377 44 . . . 10977 378 1 If if IN 10977 378 2 students student NNS 10977 378 3 are be VBP 10977 378 4 more more RBR 10977 378 5 likely likely JJ 10977 378 6 to to TO 10977 378 7 understand understand VB 10977 378 8 the the DT 10977 378 9 relevance relevance NN 10977 378 10 and and CC 10977 378 11 purpose purpose NN 10977 378 12 of of IN 10977 378 13 a a DT 10977 378 14 LibGuide libguide NN 10977 378 15 when when WRB 10977 378 16 it -PRON- PRP 10977 378 17 is be VBZ 10977 378 18 explicitly explicitly RB 10977 378 19 connected connect VBN 10977 378 20 to to IN 10977 378 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 378 22 specific specific JJ 10977 378 23 class class NN 10977 378 24 or or CC 10977 378 25 assignment assignment NN 10977 378 26 and and CC 10977 378 27 less less RBR 10977 378 28 likely likely JJ 10977 378 29 to to TO 10977 378 30 make make VB 10977 378 31 the the DT 10977 378 32 connection connection NN 10977 378 33 between between IN 10977 378 34 a a DT 10977 378 35 general general JJ 10977 378 36 research research NN 10977 378 37 guide guide NN 10977 378 38 and and CC 10977 378 39 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 378 40 coursework coursework NN 10977 378 41 , , , 10977 378 42 then then RB 10977 378 43 the the DT 10977 378 44 creation creation NN 10977 378 45 and and CC 10977 378 46 maintenance maintenance NN 10977 378 47 of of IN 10977 378 48 general general JJ 10977 378 49 subject subject NN 10977 378 50 guides guide NNS 10977 378 51 might may MD 10977 378 52 not not RB 10977 378 53 be be VB 10977 378 54 worth worth JJ 10977 378 55 the the DT 10977 378 56 time time NN 10977 378 57 and and CC 10977 378 58 effort effort NN 10977 378 59 librarians librarian NNS 10977 378 60 invest invest VBP 10977 378 61 in in IN 10977 378 62 them -PRON- PRP 10977 378 63 . . . 10977 379 1 This this DT 10977 379 2 question question NN 10977 379 3 is be VBZ 10977 379 4 made make VBN 10977 379 5 more more RBR 10977 379 6 pressing pressing JJ 10977 379 7 by by IN 10977 379 8 studies study NNS 10977 379 9 in in IN 10977 379 10 the the DT 10977 379 11 literature literature NN 10977 379 12 that that WDT 10977 379 13 indicate indicate VBP 10977 379 14 both both DT 10977 379 15 low low JJ 10977 379 16 usage usage NN 10977 379 17 and and CC 10977 379 18 shallow shallow JJ 10977 379 19 use use NN 10977 379 20 of of IN 10977 379 21 guides guide NNS 10977 379 22 , , , 10977 379 23 such such JJ 10977 379 24 as as IN 10977 379 25 using use VBG 10977 379 26 them -PRON- PRP 10977 379 27 primarily primarily RB 10977 379 28 to to TO 10977 379 29 find find VB 10977 379 30 a a DT 10977 379 31 database.48 database.48 NNP 10977 379 32 While while IN 10977 379 33 this this DT 10977 379 34 question question NN 10977 379 35 did do VBD 10977 379 36 not not RB 10977 379 37 lead lead VB 10977 379 38 to to IN 10977 379 39 a a DT 10977 379 40 specific specific JJ 10977 379 41 recommendation recommendation NN 10977 379 42 to to IN 10977 379 43 the the DT 10977 379 44 librarians librarian NNS 10977 379 45 ’ ’ POS 10977 379 46 group group NN 10977 379 47 , , , 10977 379 48 we -PRON- PRP 10977 379 49 have have VBP 10977 379 50 since since IN 10977 379 51 reflected reflect VBN 10977 379 52 that that IN 10977 379 53 the the DT 10977 379 54 return return NN 10977 379 55 on on IN 10977 379 56 investment investment NN 10977 379 57 issue issue NN 10977 379 58 might may MD 10977 379 59 be be VB 10977 379 60 effectively effectively RB 10977 379 61 addressed address VBN 10977 379 62 via via IN 10977 379 63 closer close JJR 10977 379 64 collaboration collaboration NN 10977 379 65 with with IN 10977 379 66 faculty faculty NN 10977 379 67 in in IN 10977 379 68 the the DT 10977 379 69 disciplines discipline NNS 10977 379 70 . . . 10977 380 1 If if IN 10977 380 2 research research NN 10977 380 3 guides guide NNS 10977 380 4 are be VBP 10977 380 5 more more RBR 10977 380 6 clearly clearly RB 10977 380 7 aligned align VBN 10977 380 8 with with IN 10977 380 9 specific specific JJ 10977 380 10 research research NN 10977 380 11 assignments assignment NNS 10977 380 12 in in IN 10977 380 13 specific specific JJ 10977 380 14 courses course NNS 10977 380 15 , , , 10977 380 16 and and CC 10977 380 17 if if IN 10977 380 18 faculty faculty NN 10977 380 19 members member NNS 10977 380 20 instruct instruct VBP 10977 380 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 380 22 students student NNS 10977 380 23 to to TO 10977 380 24 consult consult VB 10977 380 25 library library NN 10977 380 26 research research NN 10977 380 27 guides guide NNS 10977 380 28 and and CC 10977 380 29 integrate integrate VB 10977 380 30 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 380 31 and and CC 10977 380 32 other other JJ 10977 380 33 library library JJ 10977 380 34 resources resource NNS 10977 380 35 into into IN 10977 380 36 learning learn VBG 10977 380 37 management management NN 10977 380 38 systems system NNS 10977 380 39 , , , 10977 380 40 perhaps perhaps RB 10977 380 41 use use VBP 10977 380 42 and and CC 10977 380 43 return return VB 10977 380 44 on on IN 10977 380 45 investment investment NN 10977 380 46 would would MD 10977 380 47 improve improve VB 10977 380 48 . . . 10977 381 1 Researchers researcher NNS 10977 381 2 like like IN 10977 381 3 Hess Hess NNP 10977 381 4 and and CC 10977 381 5 Hristova Hristova NNP 10977 381 6 , , , 10977 381 7 for for IN 10977 381 8 example example NN 10977 381 9 , , , 10977 381 10 found find VBD 10977 381 11 that that IN 10977 381 12 online online JJ 10977 381 13 tutorials tutorial NNS 10977 381 14 that that WDT 10977 381 15 are be VBP 10977 381 16 required require VBN 10977 381 17 in in IN 10977 381 18 specific specific JJ 10977 381 19 courses course NNS 10977 381 20 show show VBP 10977 381 21 high high JJ 10977 381 22 usage.49 usage.49 NNP 10977 381 23 The the DT 10977 381 24 connection connection NN 10977 381 25 between between IN 10977 381 26 course course NN 10977 381 27 integration integration NN 10977 381 28 and and CC 10977 381 29 usage usage NN 10977 381 30 may may MD 10977 381 31 hold hold VB 10977 381 32 true true JJ 10977 381 33 with with IN 10977 381 34 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 381 35 as as RB 10977 381 36 well well RB 10977 381 37 . . . 10977 382 1 Regardless regardless RB 10977 382 2 , , , 10977 382 3 students student NNS 10977 382 4 ’ ’ POS 10977 382 5 frequent frequent JJ 10977 382 6 lack lack NN 10977 382 7 of of IN 10977 382 8 understanding understanding NN 10977 382 9 of of IN 10977 382 10 what what WP 10977 382 11 guides guide NNS 10977 382 12 are be VBP 10977 382 13 designed design VBN 10977 382 14 to to TO 10977 382 15 do do VB 10977 382 16 and and CC 10977 382 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 382 18 tendency tendency NN 10977 382 19 to to TO 10977 382 20 navigate navigate VB 10977 382 21 quickly quickly RB 10977 382 22 away away RB 10977 382 23 from from IN 10977 382 24 them -PRON- PRP 10977 382 25 rather rather RB 10977 382 26 than than IN 10977 382 27 exploring explore VBG 10977 382 28 them -PRON- PRP 10977 382 29 suggests suggest VBZ 10977 382 30 that that IN 10977 382 31 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 10977 382 32 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 10977 382 33 AND and CC 10977 382 34 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10977 382 35 | | NNP 10977 382 36 SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER NNP 10977 382 37 2019 2019 CD 10977 382 38 75 75 CD 10977 382 39 reconceptualizing reconceptualize VBG 10977 382 40 what what WP 10977 382 41 guides guide NNS 10977 382 42 are be VBP 10977 382 43 designed design VBN 10977 382 44 to to TO 10977 382 45 do do VB 10977 382 46 , , , 10977 382 47 and and CC 10977 382 48 what what WP 10977 382 49 needs need VBZ 10977 382 50 they -PRON- PRP 10977 382 51 are be VBP 10977 382 52 designed design VBN 10977 382 53 to to TO 10977 382 54 meet meet VB 10977 382 55 in in IN 10977 382 56 what what WP 10977 382 57 specific specific JJ 10977 382 58 contexts contexts NN 10977 382 59 might may MD 10977 382 60 prove prove VB 10977 382 61 to to TO 10977 382 62 be be VB 10977 382 63 a a DT 10977 382 64 useful useful JJ 10977 382 65 exercise exercise NN 10977 382 66 . . . 10977 383 1 A a DT 10977 383 2 guide guide NN 10977 383 3 designed design VBN 10977 383 4 as as IN 10977 383 5 an an DT 10977 383 6 ins in NNS 10977 383 7 tructional tructional JJ 10977 383 8 tool tool NN 10977 383 9 to to TO 10977 383 10 teach teach VB 10977 383 11 specific specific JJ 10977 383 12 concepts concept NNS 10977 383 13 , , , 10977 383 14 topic topic NN 10977 383 15 generation generation NN 10977 383 16 processes process NNS 10977 383 17 , , , 10977 383 18 search search NN 10977 383 19 strategies strategy NNS 10977 383 20 , , , 10977 383 21 citation citation NN 10977 383 22 practices practice NNS 10977 383 23 , , , 10977 383 24 etc etc FW 10977 383 25 . . . 10977 384 1 within within IN 10977 384 2 the the DT 10977 384 3 context context NN 10977 384 4 of of IN 10977 384 5 a a DT 10977 384 6 specific specific JJ 10977 384 7 assignment assignment NN 10977 384 8 for for IN 10977 384 9 a a DT 10977 384 10 specific specific JJ 10977 384 11 course course NN 10977 384 12 may may MD 10977 384 13 well well RB 10977 384 14 be be VB 10977 384 15 immediately immediately RB 10977 384 16 perceived perceive VBN 10977 384 17 as as RB 10977 384 18 relevant relevant JJ 10977 384 19 to to IN 10977 384 20 students student NNS 10977 384 21 in in IN 10977 384 22 that that DT 10977 384 23 course course NN 10977 384 24 . . . 10977 385 1 Such such PDT 10977 385 2 a a DT 10977 385 3 guide guide NN 10977 385 4 discussed discuss VBN 10977 385 5 in in IN 10977 385 6 the the DT 10977 385 7 context context NN 10977 385 8 of of IN 10977 385 9 a a DT 10977 385 10 class class NN 10977 385 11 might may MD 10977 385 12 also also RB 10977 385 13 be be VB 10977 385 14 perceived perceive VBN 10977 385 15 as as IN 10977 385 16 more more RBR 10977 385 17 useful useful JJ 10977 385 18 than than IN 10977 385 19 guides guide NNS 10977 385 20 consisting consist VBG 10977 385 21 of of IN 10977 385 22 lists list NNS 10977 385 23 of of IN 10977 385 24 resources resource NNS 10977 385 25 and and CC 10977 385 26 tools tool NNS 10977 385 27 , , , 10977 385 28 which which WDT 10977 385 29 are be VBP 10977 385 30 unlikely unlikely JJ 10977 385 31 to to TO 10977 385 32 be be VB 10977 385 33 interpreted interpret VBN 10977 385 34 as as IN 10977 385 35 helpful helpful JJ 10977 385 36 by by IN 10977 385 37 students student NNS 10977 385 38 who who WP 10977 385 39 stumble stumble VBP 10977 385 40 upon upon IN 10977 385 41 them -PRON- PRP 10977 385 42 while while IN 10977 385 43 seeking seek VBG 10977 385 44 research research NN 10977 385 45 assistance assistance NN 10977 385 46 on on IN 10977 385 47 the the DT 10977 385 48 library library NN 10977 385 49 ’s ’s POS 10977 385 50 website website NN 10977 385 51 . . . 10977 386 1 As as IN 10977 386 2 such such JJ 10977 386 3 , , , 10977 386 4 thinking think VBG 10977 386 5 about about IN 10977 386 6 how how WRB 10977 386 7 and and CC 10977 386 8 in in IN 10977 386 9 what what WDT 10977 386 10 context context NN 10977 386 11 students student NNS 10977 386 12 are be VBP 10977 386 13 likely likely JJ 10977 386 14 to to TO 10977 386 15 find find VB 10977 386 16 guides guide NNS 10977 386 17 , , , 10977 386 18 and and CC 10977 386 19 how how WRB 10977 386 20 material material NN 10977 386 21 might may MD 10977 386 22 be be VB 10977 386 23 presented present VBN 10977 386 24 so so IN 10977 386 25 that that IN 10977 386 26 guides guide NNS 10977 386 27 are be VBP 10977 386 28 quickly quickly RB 10977 386 29 perceived perceive VBN 10977 386 30 as as IN 10977 386 31 a a DT 10977 386 32 potentially potentially RB 10977 386 33 relevant relevant JJ 10977 386 34 resource resource NN 10977 386 35 worth worth JJ 10977 386 36 exploring explore VBG 10977 386 37 might may MD 10977 386 38 also also RB 10977 386 39 prove prove VB 10977 386 40 useful useful JJ 10977 386 41 . . . 10977 387 1 The the DT 10977 387 2 importance importance NN 10977 387 3 of of IN 10977 387 4 talking talk VBG 10977 387 5 to to IN 10977 387 6 users user NNS 10977 387 7 can can MD 10977 387 8 not not RB 10977 387 9 be be VB 10977 387 10 overemphasized overemphasize VBN 10977 387 11 ; ; : 10977 387 12 without without IN 10977 387 13 collecting collect VBG 10977 387 14 user user NN 10977 387 15 feedback feedback NN 10977 387 16 , , , 10977 387 17 whether whether IN 10977 387 18 through through IN 10977 387 19 usability usability NN 10977 387 20 testing testing NN 10977 387 21 or or CC 10977 387 22 another another DT 10977 387 23 method method NN 10977 387 24 , , , 10977 387 25 it -PRON- PRP 10977 387 26 is be VBZ 10977 387 27 difficult difficult JJ 10977 387 28 to to TO 10977 387 29 know know VB 10977 387 30 how how WRB 10977 387 31 students student NNS 10977 387 32 perceive perceive VBP 10977 387 33 and and CC 10977 387 34 use use VBP 10977 387 35 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 387 36 or or CC 10977 387 37 any any DT 10977 387 38 other other JJ 10977 387 39 library library NN 10977 387 40 online online JJ 10977 387 41 service service NN 10977 387 42 . . . 10977 388 1 Getting get VBG 10977 388 2 user user NN 10977 388 3 input input NN 10977 388 4 on on IN 10977 388 5 navigation navigation NN 10977 388 6 flow flow NN 10977 388 7 , , , 10977 388 8 template template NN 10977 388 9 design design NN 10977 388 10 , , , 10977 388 11 and and CC 10977 388 12 search search NN 10977 388 13 functionality functionality NN 10977 388 14 can can MD 10977 388 15 provide provide VB 10977 388 16 valuable valuable JJ 10977 388 17 details detail NNS 10977 388 18 that that WDT 10977 388 19 can can MD 10977 388 20 help help VB 10977 388 21 libraries library NNS 10977 388 22 improve improve VB 10977 388 23 the the DT 10977 388 24 usability usability NN 10977 388 25 of of IN 10977 388 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 388 27 online online JJ 10977 388 28 resources resource NNS 10977 388 29 . . . 10977 389 1 It -PRON- PRP 10977 389 2 is be VBZ 10977 389 3 also also RB 10977 389 4 important important JJ 10977 389 5 to to TO 10977 389 6 note note VB 10977 389 7 that that IN 10977 389 8 in in IN 10977 389 9 our -PRON- PRP$ 10977 389 10 rapidly rapidly RB 10977 389 11 changing change VBG 10977 389 12 environment environment NN 10977 389 13 , , , 10977 389 14 users user NNS 10977 389 15 ’ ’ POS 10977 389 16 needs need NNS 10977 389 17 and and CC 10977 389 18 preferences preference NNS 10977 389 19 also also RB 10977 389 20 change change VBP 10977 389 21 . . . 10977 390 1 As as IN 10977 390 2 such such JJ 10977 390 3 , , , 10977 390 4 collecting collecting NN 10977 390 5 and and CC 10977 390 6 analyzing analyze VBG 10977 390 7 user user NN 10977 390 8 feedback feedback NN 10977 390 9 to to TO 10977 390 10 inform inform VB 10977 390 11 user user NN 10977 390 12 - - HYPH 10977 390 13 centered center VBN 10977 390 14 design design NN 10977 390 15 should should MD 10977 390 16 be be VB 10977 390 17 a a DT 10977 390 18 fluid fluid JJ 10977 390 19 process process NN 10977 390 20 , , , 10977 390 21 not not RB 10977 390 22 a a DT 10977 390 23 one one CD 10977 390 24 - - HYPH 10977 390 25 time time NN 10977 390 26 effort effort NN 10977 390 27 . . . 10977 391 1 Admittedly admittedly RB 10977 391 2 , , , 10977 391 3 it -PRON- PRP 10977 391 4 can can MD 10977 391 5 sometimes sometimes RB 10977 391 6 be be VB 10977 391 7 challenging challenge VBG 10977 391 8 to to TO 10977 391 9 make make VB 10977 391 10 collective collective JJ 10977 391 11 design design NN 10977 391 12 decisions decision NNS 10977 391 13 , , , 10977 391 14 particularly particularly RB 10977 391 15 when when WRB 10977 391 16 librarians librarian NNS 10977 391 17 have have VBP 10977 391 18 strong strong JJ 10977 391 19 opinions opinion NNS 10977 391 20 grounded ground VBN 10977 391 21 on on IN 10977 391 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 10977 391 23 own own JJ 10977 391 24 personal personal JJ 10977 391 25 experiences experience NNS 10977 391 26 working work VBG 10977 391 27 with with IN 10977 391 28 students student NNS 10977 391 29 that that WDT 10977 391 30 conflict conflict NN 10977 391 31 with with IN 10977 391 32 usability usability NN 10977 391 33 testing testing NN 10977 391 34 data datum NNS 10977 391 35 . . . 10977 392 1 Although although IN 10977 392 2 it -PRON- PRP 10977 392 3 is be VBZ 10977 392 4 necessary necessary JJ 10977 392 5 to to TO 10977 392 6 incorporate incorporate VB 10977 392 7 user user NN 10977 392 8 feedback feedback NN 10977 392 9 into into IN 10977 392 10 the the DT 10977 392 11 design design NN 10977 392 12 process process NN 10977 392 13 , , , 10977 392 14 it -PRON- PRP 10977 392 15 is be VBZ 10977 392 16 also also RB 10977 392 17 important important JJ 10977 392 18 to to TO 10977 392 19 be be VB 10977 392 20 open open JJ 10977 392 21 to to TO 10977 392 22 compromise compromise VB 10977 392 23 in in IN 10977 392 24 order order NN 10977 392 25 to to TO 10977 392 26 achieve achieve VB 10977 392 27 stakeholder stakeholder NN 10977 392 28 buy buy NN 10977 392 29 - - HYPH 10977 392 30 in in NN 10977 392 31 for for IN 10977 392 32 some some DT 10977 392 33 usability usability NN 10977 392 34 - - HYPH 10977 392 35 informed inform VBN 10977 392 36 changes change NNS 10977 392 37 . . . 10977 393 1 As as IN 10977 393 2 with with IN 10977 393 3 many many JJ 10977 393 4 library library NN 10977 393 5 services service NNS 10977 393 6 , , , 10977 393 7 usage usage NN 10977 393 8 of of IN 10977 393 9 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 393 10 is be VBZ 10977 393 11 contingent contingent JJ 10977 393 12 at at IN 10977 393 13 least least JJS 10977 393 14 in in IN 10977 393 15 part part NN 10977 393 16 on on IN 10977 393 17 awareness awareness NN 10977 393 18 , , , 10977 393 19 as as IN 10977 393 20 students student NNS 10977 393 21 are be VBP 10977 393 22 unlikely unlikely JJ 10977 393 23 to to TO 10977 393 24 use use VB 10977 393 25 services service NNS 10977 393 26 of of IN 10977 393 27 which which WDT 10977 393 28 they -PRON- PRP 10977 393 29 are be VBP 10977 393 30 unaware unaware JJ 10977 393 31 or or CC 10977 393 32 are be VBP 10977 393 33 unlikely unlikely JJ 10977 393 34 to to TO 10977 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NN 10977 411 23 also also RB 10977 411 24 asks ask VBZ 10977 411 25 you -PRON- PRP 10977 411 26 to to TO 10977 411 27 find find VB 10977 411 28 an an DT 10977 411 29 online online JJ 10977 411 30 handbook handbook NN 10977 411 31 or or CC 10977 411 32 reference reference VB 10977 411 33 source source NN 10977 411 34 on on IN 10977 411 35 the the DT 10977 411 36 topic topic NN 10977 411 37 of of IN 10977 411 38 finite finite JJ 10977 411 39 element element NN 10977 411 40 analysis analysis NN 10977 411 41 . . . 10977 412 1 Locate locate VB 10977 412 2 an an DT 10977 412 3 online online JJ 10977 412 4 handbook handbook NN 10977 412 5 or or CC 10977 412 6 reference reference VB 10977 412 7 source source NN 10977 412 8 on on IN 10977 412 9 this this DT 10977 412 10 topic topic NN 10977 412 11 . . . 10977 413 1 Start start VB 10977 413 2 : : : 10977 413 3 http://libguides.library.cpp.edu/civil http://libguides.library.cpp.edu/civil NNP 10977 413 4 OR or CC 10977 413 5 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http://libguides.library.cpp.edu/amm NNP 10977 413 22 http://csupomona.beta.libguides.com/AMM http://csupomona.beta.libguides.com/AMM NNP 10977 413 23 http://libguides.library.cpp.edu/civil http://libguides.library.cpp.edu/civil NNP 10977 413 24 http://csupomona.beta.libguides.com/civil-engineering http://csupomona.beta.libguides.com/civil-engineering NNP 10977 413 25 http://csupomona.beta.libguides.com/civil-engineering http://csupomona.beta.libguides.com/civil-engineering NNP 10977 413 26 http://libguides.library.cpp.edu/civil http://libguides.library.cpp.edu/civil NN 10977 413 27 http://csupomona.beta.libguides.com/civil-engineering http://csupomona.beta.libguides.com/civil-engineere VBG 10977 413 28 http://csupomona.beta.libguides.com/civil-engineering http://csupomona.beta.libguides.com/civil-engineere VBG 10977 413 29 INFORMATION INFORMATION VBD 10977 413 30 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 10977 413 31 AND and CC 10977 413 32 LIBRARIES library NNS 10977 413 33 | | NNP 10977 413 34 SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER NNP 10977 413 35 2019 2019 CD 10977 413 36 77 77 CD 10977 413 37 Task Task NNP 10977 413 38 7 7 CD 10977 413 39 : : : 10977 413 40 Find find VB 10977 413 41 resources resource NNS 10977 413 42 that that WDT 10977 413 43 might may MD 10977 413 44 be be VB 10977 413 45 good good JJ 10977 413 46 for for IN 10977 413 47 background background NN 10977 413 48 research research NN 10977 413 49 on on IN 10977 413 50 motivation motivation NN 10977 413 51 and and CC 10977 413 52 classroom classroom NN 10977 413 53 learning learn VBG 10977 413 54 for for IN 10977 413 55 a a DT 10977 413 56 psychology psychology NN 10977 413 57 course course NN 10977 413 58 . . . 10977 414 1 Find find VB 10977 414 2 an an DT 10977 414 3 encyclopedic encyclopedic JJ 10977 414 4 source source NN 10977 414 5 on on IN 10977 414 6 this this DT 10977 414 7 topic topic NN 10977 414 8 . . . 10977 415 1 Start start VB 10977 415 2 : : : 10977 415 3 http://libguides.library.cpp.edu/psychology 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Hemmig NNP 10977 416 11 , , , 10977 416 12 “ " `` 10977 416 13 Online Online NNP 10977 416 14 Pathfinders Pathfinders NNPS 10977 416 15 : : : 10977 416 16 Toward toward IN 10977 416 17 an an DT 10977 416 18 Experience Experience NNP 10977 416 19 - - HYPH 10977 416 20 Centered center VBN 10977 416 21 Model Model NNP 10977 416 22 , , , 10977 416 23 ” " '' 10977 416 24 Reference Reference NNP 10977 416 25 Services Services NNPS 10977 416 26 Review Review NNP 10977 416 27 33 33 CD 10977 416 28 , , , 10977 416 29 no no UH 10977 416 30 . . . 10977 417 1 1 1 LS 10977 417 2 ( ( -LRB- 10977 417 3 February February NNP 10977 417 4 2005 2005 CD 10977 417 5 ) ) -RRB- 10977 417 6 : : : 10977 417 7 67 67 CD 10977 417 8 , , , 10977 417 9 https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00907320510581397 https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00907320510581397 PRP 10977 417 10 . . . 10977 418 1 2 2 CD 10977 418 2 Charles Charles NNP 10977 418 3 H. H. NNP 10977 418 4 Stevens Stevens NNP 10977 418 5 , , , 10977 418 6 Marie Marie NNP 10977 418 7 P. P. NNP 10977 418 8 Canfield Canfield NNP 10977 418 9 , , , 10977 418 10 and and CC 10977 418 11 Jeffrey Jeffrey NNP 10977 418 12 T. T. NNP 10977 418 13 Gardner Gardner NNP 10977 418 14 , , , 10977 418 15 “ " `` 10977 418 16 Library library JJ 10977 418 17 Pathfinders Pathfinders NNPS 10977 418 18 : : : 10977 418 19 A a DT 10977 418 20 New New NNP 10977 418 21 Possibility Possibility NNP 10977 418 22 for for IN 10977 418 23 Cooperative Cooperative NNP 10977 418 24 Reference Reference NNP 10977 418 25 Service Service NNP 10977 418 26 , , , 10977 418 27 ” " '' 10977 418 28 College College NNP 10977 418 29 & & CC 10977 418 30 Research Research NNP 10977 418 31 Libraries Libraries NNP 10977 418 32 34 34 CD 10977 418 33 , , , 10977 418 34 no no UH 10977 418 35 . . . 10977 419 1 1 1 LS 10977 419 2 ( ( -LRB- 10977 419 3 January January NNP 10977 419 4 1973 1973 CD 10977 419 5 ) ) -RRB- 10977 419 6 : : : 10977 419 7 41 41 CD 10977 419 8 , , , 10977 419 9 https://doi.org/10.5860/crl_34_01_40 https://doi.org/10.5860/crl_34_01_40 CD 10977 419 10 . . . 10977 420 1 3 3 LS 10977 420 2 “ " `` 10977 420 3 About about IN 10977 420 4 Springshare Springshare NNP 10977 420 5 , , , 10977 420 6 ” " '' 10977 420 7 Springshare Springshare NNP 10977 420 8 , , , 10977 420 9 accessed access VBD 10977 420 10 May May NNP 10977 420 11 7 7 CD 10977 420 12 , , , 10977 420 13 2017 2017 CD 10977 420 14 , , , 10977 420 15 https://springshare.com/about.html https://springshare.com/about.html NNP 10977 420 16 . . . 10977 421 1 4 4 LS 10977 421 2 “ " `` 10977 421 3 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 421 4 Community Community NNP 10977 421 5 , , , 10977 421 6 ” " '' 10977 421 7 accessed access VBD 10977 421 8 December December NNP 10977 421 9 4 4 CD 10977 421 10 , , , 10977 421 11 2018 2018 CD 10977 421 12 , , , 10977 421 13 https://community.libguides.com/?action=0 https://community.libguides.com/?action=0 CD 10977 421 14 . . . 10977 422 1 5 5 CD 10977 422 2 See see VB 10977 422 3 , , , 10977 422 4 for for IN 10977 422 5 example example NN 10977 422 6 , , , 10977 422 7 Alisa Alisa NNP 10977 422 8 C. C. NNP 10977 422 9 Gonzalez Gonzalez NNP 10977 422 10 and and CC 10977 422 11 Theresa Theresa NNP 10977 422 12 Westbrock Westbrock NNP 10977 422 13 , , , 10977 422 14 “ " `` 10977 422 15 Reaching reach VBG 10977 422 16 Out out RP 10977 422 17 with with IN 10977 422 18 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 422 19 : : : 10977 422 20 Establishing establish VBG 10977 422 21 a a DT 10977 422 22 Working work VBG 10977 422 23 Set set NN 10977 422 24 of of IN 10977 422 25 Best Best NNP 10977 422 26 Practices Practices NNPS 10977 422 27 , , , 10977 422 28 ” " '' 10977 422 29 Journal Journal NNP 10977 422 30 of of IN 10977 422 31 Library Library NNP 10977 422 32 Administration Administration NNP 10977 422 33 50 50 CD 10977 422 34 , , , 10977 422 35 no no UH 10977 422 36 . . . 10977 423 1 5/6 5/6 CD 10977 423 2 ( ( -LRB- 10977 423 3 September September NNP 10977 423 4 7 7 CD 10977 423 5 , , , 10977 423 6 2010 2010 CD 10977 423 7 ) ) -RRB- 10977 423 8 : : : 10977 423 9 638–56 638–56 CD 10977 423 10 , , , 10977 423 11 https://doi.org/10.1080/01930826.2010.488941 https://doi.org/10.1080/01930826.2010.488941 NNP 10977 423 12 . . . 10977 424 1 6 6 CD 10977 424 2 Suzanna Suzanna NNP 10977 424 3 Conrad Conrad NNP 10977 424 4 and and CC 10977 424 5 Nathasha Nathasha NNP 10977 424 6 Alvarez Alvarez NNP 10977 424 7 , , , 10977 424 8 “ " `` 10977 424 9 Conversations conversation NNS 10977 424 10 with with IN 10977 424 11 Web web NN 10977 424 12 Site site NN 10977 424 13 Users user NNS 10977 424 14 : : : 10977 424 15 Using use VBG 10977 424 16 Focus Focus NNP 10977 424 17 Groups Groups NNPS 10977 424 18 to to TO 10977 424 19 Open open VB 10977 424 20 Discussion discussion NN 10977 424 21 and and CC 10977 424 22 Improve improve VB 10977 424 23 User User NNP 10977 424 24 Experience experience NN 10977 424 25 , , , 10977 424 26 ” " '' 10977 424 27 The the DT 10977 424 28 Journal Journal NNP 10977 424 29 of of IN 10977 424 30 Web Web NNP 10977 424 31 Librarianship Librarianship NNP 10977 424 32 10 10 CD 10977 424 33 , , , 10977 424 34 no no UH 10977 424 35 . . . 10977 425 1 2 2 CD 10977 425 2 ( ( -LRB- 10977 425 3 2016 2016 CD 10977 425 4 ) ) -RRB- 10977 425 5 : : : 10977 425 6 74 74 CD 10977 425 7 , , , 10977 425 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2016.1161572 https://doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2016.1161572 NNP 10977 425 9 . . . 10977 426 1 7 7 CD 10977 426 2 Ibid Ibid NNP 10977 426 3 . . . 10977 426 4 , , , 10977 426 5 74 74 CD 10977 426 6 . . . 10977 427 1 8 8 CD 10977 427 2 Suzanna Suzanna NNP 10977 427 3 Conrad Conrad NNP 10977 427 4 and and CC 10977 427 5 Julie Julie NNP 10977 427 6 Shen Shen NNP 10977 427 7 , , , 10977 427 8 “ " `` 10977 427 9 Designing design VBG 10977 427 10 a a DT 10977 427 11 User User NNP 10977 427 12 - - HYPH 10977 427 13 Centric Centric NNP 10977 427 14 Web Web NNP 10977 427 15 Site Site NNP 10977 427 16 for for IN 10977 427 17 Handheld Handheld NNP 10977 427 18 Devices Devices NNPS 10977 427 19 : : : 10977 427 20 Incorporating Incorporating NNP 10977 427 21 Data Data NNPS 10977 427 22 - - HYPH 10977 427 23 Driven Driven NNP 10977 427 24 Decision Decision NNP 10977 427 25 - - HYPH 10977 427 26 Making Making NNP 10977 427 27 Techniques technique NNS 10977 427 28 with with IN 10977 427 29 Surveys Surveys NNP 10977 427 30 and and CC 10977 427 31 Usability Usability NNP 10977 427 32 Testing testing NN 10977 427 33 , , , 10977 427 34 ” " '' 10977 427 35 The the DT 10977 427 36 Journal Journal NNP 10977 427 37 of of IN 10977 427 38 Web Web NNP 10977 427 39 Librarianship Librarianship NNP 10977 427 40 8 8 CD 10977 427 41 , , , 10977 427 42 no no UH 10977 427 43 . . . 10977 428 1 4 4 CD 10977 428 2 ( ( -LRB- 10977 428 3 2014 2014 CD 10977 428 4 ) ) -RRB- 10977 428 5 : : : 10977 428 6 349 349 CD 10977 428 7 - - SYM 10977 428 8 83 83 CD 10977 428 9 , , , 10977 428 10 https://doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2014.969796 https://doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2014.969796 NNP 10977 428 11 . . . 10977 429 1 9 9 LS 10977 429 2 “ " `` 10977 429 3 About about IN 10977 429 4 Springshare Springshare NNP 10977 429 5 . . . 10977 429 6 ” " '' 10977 429 7 10 10 CD 10977 429 8 Jimmy Jimmy NNP 10977 429 9 Ghaphery Ghaphery NNP 10977 429 10 and and CC 10977 429 11 Erin Erin NNP 10977 429 12 White White NNP 10977 429 13 , , , 10977 429 14 “ " `` 10977 429 15 Library library JJ 10977 429 16 Use Use NNP 10977 429 17 of of IN 10977 429 18 Web web NN 10977 429 19 - - HYPH 10977 429 20 based base VBN 10977 429 21 Research Research NNP 10977 429 22 Guides Guides NNPS 10977 429 23 , , , 10977 429 24 ” " '' 10977 429 25 Information Information NNP 10977 429 26 Technology Technology NNP 10977 429 27 and and CC 10977 429 28 Libraries Libraries NNP 10977 429 29 31 31 CD 10977 429 30 , , , 10977 429 31 no no UH 10977 429 32 . . . 10977 430 1 1 1 CD 10977 430 2 ( ( -LRB- 10977 430 3 2012 2012 CD 10977 430 4 ) ) -RRB- 10977 430 5 : : : 10977 430 6 21 21 CD 10977 430 7 - - SYM 10977 430 8 31 31 CD 10977 430 9 , , , 10977 430 10 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v31i1.1830 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v31i1.1830 NNP 10977 430 11 . . . 10977 431 1 11 11 CD 10977 431 2 “ " `` 10977 431 3 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 431 4 Community Community NNP 10977 431 5 , , , 10977 431 6 ” " '' 10977 431 7 accessed access VBD 10977 431 8 December December NNP 10977 431 9 4 4 CD 10977 431 10 , , , 10977 431 11 2018 2018 CD 10977 431 12 , , , 10977 431 13 https://community.libguides.com/?action=0&inst_type=1 https://community.libguides.com/?action=0&inst_type=1 NNP 10977 431 14 . . . 10977 432 1 12 12 CD 10977 432 2 Katie Katie NNP 10977 432 3 E. E. NNP 10977 432 4 Anderson Anderson NNP 10977 432 5 and and CC 10977 432 6 Gene Gene NNP 10977 432 7 R. R. NNP 10977 432 8 Springs Springs NNP 10977 432 9 , , , 10977 432 10 “ " `` 10977 432 11 Assessing assess VBG 10977 432 12 Librarian Librarian NNP 10977 432 13 Expectations Expectations NNPS 10977 432 14 Before before IN 10977 432 15 and and CC 10977 432 16 After after IN 10977 432 17 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 432 18 Implementation implementation NN 10977 432 19 , , , 10977 432 20 ” " '' 10977 432 21 Practical practical JJ 10977 432 22 Academic Academic NNP 10977 432 23 Librarianship Librarianship NNP 10977 432 24 : : : 10977 432 25 The the DT 10977 432 26 International International NNP 10977 432 27 Journal Journal NNP 10977 432 28 of of IN 10977 432 29 the the DT 10977 432 30 SLA SLA NNP 10977 432 31 Academic Academic NNP 10977 432 32 Division Division NNP 10977 432 33 6 6 CD 10977 432 34 , , , 10977 432 35 no no UH 10977 432 36 . . . 10977 433 1 1 1 CD 10977 433 2 ( ( -LRB- 10977 433 3 2016 2016 CD 10977 433 4 ) ) -RRB- 10977 433 5 : : : 10977 433 6 19 19 CD 10977 433 7 - - SYM 10977 433 8 38 38 CD 10977 433 9 , , , 10977 433 10 https://journals.tdl.org/pal/index.php/pal/article/view/19 https://journals.tdl.org/pal/index.php/pal/article/view/19 CD 10977 433 11 . . . 10977 434 1 13 13 CD 10977 434 2 Examples example NNS 10977 434 3 include include VBP 10977 434 4 : : : 10977 434 5 Troy troy VB 10977 434 6 A. a. NN 10977 434 7 Swanson Swanson NNP 10977 434 8 and and CC 10977 434 9 Jeremy Jeremy NNP 10977 434 10 Green Green NNP 10977 434 11 , , , 10977 434 12 “ " `` 10977 434 13 Why why WRB 10977 434 14 We -PRON- PRP 10977 434 15 Are be VBP 10977 434 16 Not not RB 10977 434 17 Google Google NNP 10977 434 18 : : : 10977 434 19 Lessons lesson NNS 10977 434 20 from from IN 10977 434 21 a a DT 10977 434 22 Library Library NNP 10977 434 23 Web Web NNP 10977 434 24 Site Site NNP 10977 434 25 Usability Usability NNP 10977 434 26 Study Study NNP 10977 434 27 , , , 10977 434 28 ” " '' 10977 434 29 The the DT 10977 434 30 Journal Journal NNP 10977 434 31 of of IN 10977 434 32 Academic Academic NNP 10977 434 33 Librarianship Librarianship NNP 10977 434 34 37 37 CD 10977 434 35 , , , 10977 434 36 no no UH 10977 434 37 . . . 10977 435 1 3 3 CD 10977 435 2 ( ( -LRB- 10977 435 3 2011 2011 CD 10977 435 4 ) ) -RRB- 10977 435 5 : : : 10977 435 6 222- 222- CD 10977 435 7 29 29 CD 10977 435 8 , , , 10977 435 9 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2011.02.014 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2011.02.014 ADD 10977 435 10 ; ; : 10977 435 11 Judith Judith NNP 10977 435 12 Z. Z. NNP 10977 435 13 Emde Emde NNP 10977 435 14 , , , 10977 435 15 Sara Sara NNP 10977 435 16 E. E. NNP 10977 435 17 Morris Morris NNP 10977 435 18 , , , 10977 435 19 and and CC 10977 435 20 Monica Monica NNP 10977 435 21 Claassen Claassen NNP 10977 435 22 - - HYPH 10977 435 23 Wilson Wilson NNP 10977 435 24 , , , 10977 435 25 “ " `` 10977 435 26 Testing test VBG 10977 435 27 an an DT 10977 435 28 Academic Academic NNP 10977 435 29 Library Library NNP 10977 435 30 Website Website NNP 10977 435 31 for for IN 10977 435 32 Usability Usability NNP 10977 435 33 with with IN 10977 435 34 Faculty Faculty NNP 10977 435 35 and and CC 10977 435 36 Graduate Graduate NNP 10977 435 37 Students Students NNP 10977 435 38 , , , 10977 435 39 ” " '' 10977 435 40 Evidence evidence NN 10977 435 41 Based Based NNP 10977 435 42 Library Library NNP 10977 435 43 and and CC 10977 435 44 Information Information NNP 10977 435 45 Practice Practice NNP 10977 435 46 4 4 CD 10977 435 47 , , , 10977 435 48 no no UH 10977 435 49 . . . 10977 436 1 4 4 CD 10977 436 2 ( ( -LRB- 10977 436 3 2009 2009 CD 10977 436 4 ) ) -RRB- 10977 436 5 : : : 10977 436 6 24 24 CD 10977 436 7 - - SYM 10977 436 8 36 36 CD 10977 436 9 , , , 10977 436 10 https://doi.org/10.18438/B8TK7Q https://doi.org/10.18438/b8tk7q ADD 10977 436 11 ; ; : 10977 436 12 Heather Heather NNP 10977 436 13 Jeffcoat Jeffcoat NNP 10977 436 14 King King NNP 10977 436 15 and and CC 10977 436 16 Catherine Catherine NNP 10977 436 17 M. M. NNP 10977 436 18 Jannik Jannik NNP 10977 436 19 , , , 10977 436 20 “ " `` 10977 436 21 Redesigning redesign VBG 10977 436 22 for for IN 10977 436 23 Usability usability NN 10977 436 24 : : : 10977 436 25 Information Information NNP 10977 436 26 Architecture Architecture NNP 10977 436 27 and and CC 10977 436 28 Usability Usability NNP 10977 436 29 Testing Testing NNP 10977 436 30 for for IN 10977 436 31 Georgia Georgia NNP 10977 436 32 Tech Tech NNP 10977 436 33 https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00907320510581397 https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00907320510581397 WRB 10977 436 34 https://doi.org/10.5860/crl_34_01_40 https://doi.org/10.5860/crl_34_01_40 RB 10977 436 35 https://springshare.com/about.html https://springshare.com/about.html VBG 10977 436 36 https://community.libguides.com/?action=0 https://community.libguides.com/?action=0 CD 10977 436 37 https://doi.org/10.1080/01930826.2010.488941 https://doi.org/10.1080/01930826.2010.488941 NNP 10977 436 38 https://doi.org/10.1080/01930826.2010.488941 https://doi.org/10.1080/01930826.2010.488941 NNP 10977 436 39 https://doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2014.969796 https://doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2014.969796 NNP 10977 436 40 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v31i1.1830 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v31i1.1830 NNP 10977 436 41 https://community.libguides.com/?action=0&inst_type=1 https://community.libguides.com/?action=0&inst_type=1 PRP$ 10977 436 42 https://journals.tdl.org/pal/index.php/pal/article/view/19 https://journals.tdl.org/pal/index.php/pal/article/view/19 VBN 10977 436 43 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2011.02.014 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2011.02.014 NN 10977 436 44 https://doi.org/10.18438/B8TK7Q https://doi.org/10.18438/b8tk7q NN 10977 436 45 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 10977 436 46 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 10977 436 47 AND and CC 10977 436 48 LIBRARIES library NNS 10977 436 49 | | NNP 10977 436 50 SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER NNP 10977 436 51 2019 2019 CD 10977 436 52 79 79 CD 10977 436 53 Library Library NNP 10977 436 54 ’s ’s , 10977 436 55 Website website NN 10977 436 56 , , , 10977 436 57 ” " '' 10977 436 58 OCLC OCLC NNP 10977 436 59 Systems Systems NNPS 10977 436 60 & & CC 10977 436 61 Services Services NNP 10977 436 62 21 21 CD 10977 436 63 , , , 10977 436 64 no no UH 10977 436 65 . . . 10977 437 1 3 3 CD 10977 437 2 ( ( -LRB- 10977 437 3 2005 2005 CD 10977 437 4 ) ) -RRB- 10977 437 5 : : : 10977 437 6 235 235 CD 10977 437 7 - - SYM 10977 437 8 43 43 CD 10977 437 9 , , , 10977 437 10 https://doi.org/10.1108/10650750510612425 https://doi.org/10.1108/10650750510612425 UH 10977 437 11 ; ; : 10977 437 12 Danielle Danielle NNP 10977 437 13 A. a. NN 10977 437 14 Becker Becker NNP 10977 437 15 and and CC 10977 437 16 Lauren Lauren NNP 10977 437 17 Yannotta Yannotta NNP 10977 437 18 , , , 10977 437 19 “ " `` 10977 437 20 Modeling model VBG 10977 437 21 a a DT 10977 437 22 Library Library NNP 10977 437 23 Website website NN 10977 437 24 Redesign Redesign NNP 10977 437 25 Process Process NNP 10977 437 26 : : : 10977 437 27 Developing develop VBG 10977 437 28 a a DT 10977 437 29 User User NNP 10977 437 30 - - HYPH 10977 437 31 Centered center VBN 10977 437 32 Website Website NNP 10977 437 33 through through IN 10977 437 34 Usability Usability NNP 10977 437 35 Testing testing NN 10977 437 36 , , , 10977 437 37 ” " '' 10977 437 38 Information Information NNP 10977 437 39 Technology Technology NNP 10977 437 40 and and CC 10977 437 41 Libraries Libraries NNPS 10977 437 42 32 32 CD 10977 437 43 , , , 10977 437 44 no no UH 10977 437 45 . . . 10977 438 1 1 1 CD 10977 438 2 ( ( -LRB- 10977 438 3 2013 2013 CD 10977 438 4 ) ) -RRB- 10977 438 5 : : : 10977 438 6 6 6 CD 10977 438 7 - - SYM 10977 438 8 22 22 CD 10977 438 9 , , , 10977 438 10 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v32i1.2311 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v32i1.2311 RB 10977 438 11 ; ; : 10977 438 12 Darren Darren NNP 10977 438 13 Chase Chase NNP 10977 438 14 , , , 10977 438 15 “ " `` 10977 438 16 The the DT 10977 438 17 Perfect perfect JJ 10977 438 18 Storm storm NN 10977 438 19 : : : 10977 438 20 Examining examine VBG 10977 438 21 User User NNP 10977 438 22 Experience Experience NNP 10977 438 23 and and CC 10977 438 24 Conducting conduct VBG 10977 438 25 a a DT 10977 438 26 Usability Usability NNP 10977 438 27 Test test NN 10977 438 28 to to TO 10977 438 29 Investigate investigate VB 10977 438 30 a a DT 10977 438 31 Disruptive Disruptive NNP 10977 438 32 Academic Academic NNP 10977 438 33 Library Library NNP 10977 438 34 Web Web NNP 10977 438 35 Site Site NNP 10977 438 36 Redevelopment redevelopment NN 10977 438 37 , , , 10977 438 38 ” " '' 10977 438 39 The the DT 10977 438 40 Journal Journal NNP 10977 438 41 of of IN 10977 438 42 Web Web NNP 10977 438 43 Librarianship Librarianship NNP 10977 438 44 10 10 CD 10977 438 45 , , , 10977 438 46 no no UH 10977 438 47 . . . 10977 439 1 1 1 CD 10977 439 2 ( ( -LRB- 10977 439 3 2016 2016 CD 10977 439 4 ) ) -RRB- 10977 439 5 : : : 10977 439 6 28 28 CD 10977 439 7 - - SYM 10977 439 8 44 44 CD 10977 439 9 , , , 10977 439 10 https://doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2015.1124740 https://doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2015.1124740 NNP 10977 439 11 ; ; : 10977 439 12 Andrew Andrew NNP 10977 439 13 R. R. NNP 10977 439 14 Clark Clark NNP 10977 439 15 et et NNP 10977 439 16 al al NNP 10977 439 17 . . NNP 10977 439 18 , , , 10977 439 19 “ " `` 10977 439 20 Taking take VBG 10977 439 21 Action Action NNP 10977 439 22 on on IN 10977 439 23 Usability Usability NNP 10977 439 24 Testing Testing NNP 10977 439 25 Findings Findings NNPS 10977 439 26 : : : 10977 439 27 Simmons Simmons NNP 10977 439 28 College College NNP 10977 439 29 Library Library NNP 10977 439 30 Case Case NNP 10977 439 31 Study Study NNP 10977 439 32 , , , 10977 439 33 ” " '' 10977 439 34 The the DT 10977 439 35 Serials Serials NNPS 10977 439 36 Librarian Librarian NNP 10977 439 37 71 71 CD 10977 439 38 , , , 10977 439 39 no no UH 10977 439 40 . . . 10977 440 1 3 3 CD 10977 440 2 - - SYM 10977 440 3 4 4 CD 10977 440 4 ( ( -LRB- 10977 440 5 2016 2016 CD 10977 440 6 ) ) -RRB- 10977 440 7 : : : 10977 440 8 186 186 CD 10977 440 9 - - SYM 10977 440 10 96 96 CD 10977 440 11 , , , 10977 440 12 https://doi.org/10.1080/0361526X.2016.1245170 https://doi.org/10.1080/0361526x.2016.1245170 ADD 10977 440 13 ; ; : 10977 440 14 Anthony Anthony NNP 10977 440 15 S. S. NNP 10977 440 16 Chow Chow NNP 10977 440 17 , , , 10977 440 18 Michelle Michelle NNP 10977 440 19 Bridges Bridges NNP 10977 440 20 , , , 10977 440 21 and and CC 10977 440 22 Patrician patrician JJ 10977 440 23 Commander Commander NNP 10977 440 24 , , , 10977 440 25 “ " `` 10977 440 26 The the DT 10977 440 27 Website Website NNP 10977 440 28 Design Design NNP 10977 440 29 and and CC 10977 440 30 Usability Usability NNP 10977 440 31 of of IN 10977 440 32 US US NNP 10977 440 33 Academic Academic NNP 10977 440 34 and and CC 10977 440 35 Public Public NNP 10977 440 36 Libraries Libraries NNPS 10977 440 37 : : : 10977 440 38 Findings finding NNS 10977 440 39 from from IN 10977 440 40 a a DT 10977 440 41 Nationwide Nationwide NNP 10977 440 42 Study Study NNP 10977 440 43 , , , 10977 440 44 ” " '' 10977 440 45 Reference Reference NNP 10977 440 46 & & CC 10977 440 47 User User NNP 10977 440 48 Services Services NNP 10977 440 49 Quarterly Quarterly NNP 10977 440 50 53 53 CD 10977 440 51 , , , 10977 440 52 no no UH 10977 440 53 . . . 10977 441 1 3 3 CD 10977 441 2 ( ( -LRB- 10977 441 3 2014 2014 CD 10977 441 4 ) ) -RRB- 10977 441 5 : : : 10977 441 6 253 253 CD 10977 441 7 - - SYM 10977 441 8 65 65 CD 10977 441 9 , , , 10977 441 10 https://journals.ala.org/index.php/rusq/article/view/3244/3427 https://journals.ala.org/index.php/rusq/article/view/3244/3427 NN 10977 441 11 ; ; : 10977 441 12 Gricel Gricel NNP 10977 441 13 Dominguez Dominguez NNP 10977 441 14 , , , 10977 441 15 Sarah Sarah NNP 10977 441 16 J. J. NNP 10977 441 17 Hammill Hammill NNP 10977 441 18 , , , 10977 441 19 and and CC 10977 441 20 Ava Ava NNP 10977 441 21 Iuliano Iuliano NNP 10977 441 22 Brillat Brillat NNP 10977 441 23 , , , 10977 441 24 “ " `` 10977 441 25 Toward toward IN 10977 441 26 a a DT 10977 441 27 Usable Usable NNP 10977 441 28 Academic Academic NNP 10977 441 29 Library Library NNP 10977 441 30 Web web NN 10977 441 31 Site site NN 10977 441 32 : : : 10977 441 33 A a DT 10977 441 34 Case Case NNP 10977 441 35 Study Study NNP 10977 441 36 of of IN 10977 441 37 Tried Tried NNP 10977 441 38 and and CC 10977 441 39 Tested Tested NNP 10977 441 40 Usability Usability NNP 10977 441 41 Practices Practices NNPS 10977 441 42 , , , 10977 441 43 ” " '' 10977 441 44 The the DT 10977 441 45 Journal Journal NNP 10977 441 46 of of IN 10977 441 47 Web Web NNP 10977 441 48 Librarianship Librarianship NNP 10977 441 49 9 9 CD 10977 441 50 , , , 10977 441 51 no no UH 10977 441 52 . . . 10977 442 1 2 2 CD 10977 442 2 - - SYM 10977 442 3 3 3 CD 10977 442 4 ( ( -LRB- 10977 442 5 2015 2015 CD 10977 442 6 ) ) -RRB- 10977 442 7 , , , 10977 442 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2015.1076710 https://doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2015.1076710 NNP 10977 442 9 ; ; : 10977 442 10 Junior Junior NNP 10977 442 11 Tidal Tidal NNP 10977 442 12 , , , 10977 442 13 “ " `` 10977 442 14 One one CD 10977 442 15 Site site NN 10977 442 16 to to TO 10977 442 17 Rule rule VB 10977 442 18 Them -PRON- PRP 10977 442 19 All all DT 10977 442 20 , , , 10977 442 21 Redux redux NN 10977 442 22 : : : 10977 442 23 The the DT 10977 442 24 Second second JJ 10977 442 25 Round round NN 10977 442 26 of of IN 10977 442 27 Usability Usability NNP 10977 442 28 Testing testing NN 10977 442 29 of of IN 10977 442 30 a a DT 10977 442 31 Responsively responsively RB 10977 442 32 Designed design VBN 10977 442 33 Web web NN 10977 442 34 Site site NN 10977 442 35 , , , 10977 442 36 ” " '' 10977 442 37 The the DT 10977 442 38 Journal Journal NNP 10977 442 39 of of IN 10977 442 40 Web Web NNP 10977 442 41 Librarianship Librarianship NNP 10977 442 42 11 11 CD 10977 442 43 , , , 10977 442 44 no no UH 10977 442 45 . . . 10977 443 1 1 1 CD 10977 443 2 ( ( -LRB- 10977 443 3 2017 2017 CD 10977 443 4 ) ) -RRB- 10977 443 5 : : : 10977 443 6 16 16 CD 10977 443 7 - - SYM 10977 443 8 34 34 CD 10977 443 9 , , , 10977 443 10 https://doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2016.1243458 https://doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2016.1243458 NNP 10977 443 11 . . . 10977 444 1 14 14 CD 10977 444 2 Kate Kate NNP 10977 444 3 A. a. NN 10977 444 4 Pittsley Pittsley NNP 10977 444 5 and and CC 10977 444 6 Sara Sara NNP 10977 444 7 Memmott Memmott NNP 10977 444 8 , , , 10977 444 9 “ " `` 10977 444 10 Improving improve VBG 10977 444 11 Independent Independent NNP 10977 444 12 Student Student NNP 10977 444 13 Navigation Navigation NNP 10977 444 14 of of IN 10977 444 15 Complex Complex NNP 10977 444 16 Educational Educational NNP 10977 444 17 Web web NN 10977 444 18 Sites site NNS 10977 444 19 : : : 10977 444 20 An an DT 10977 444 21 Analysis Analysis NNP 10977 444 22 of of IN 10977 444 23 Two two CD 10977 444 24 Navigation Navigation NNP 10977 444 25 Design Design NNP 10977 444 26 Changes Changes NNPS 10977 444 27 in in IN 10977 444 28 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 444 29 , , , 10977 444 30 ” " '' 10977 444 31 Information Information NNP 10977 444 32 Technology Technology NNP 10977 444 33 and and CC 10977 444 34 Libraries Libraries NNP 10977 444 35 31 31 CD 10977 444 36 , , , 10977 444 37 no no UH 10977 444 38 . . . 10977 445 1 3 3 CD 10977 445 2 ( ( -LRB- 10977 445 3 2012 2012 CD 10977 445 4 ) ) -RRB- 10977 445 5 : : : 10977 445 6 52 52 CD 10977 445 7 - - SYM 10977 445 8 64 64 CD 10977 445 9 , , , 10977 445 10 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v31i3.1880 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v31i3.1880 NNP 10977 445 11 . . . 10977 446 1 15 15 CD 10977 446 2 Alec Alec NNP 10977 446 3 Sonsteby Sonsteby NNP 10977 446 4 and and CC 10977 446 5 Jennifer Jennifer NNP 10977 446 6 DeJonghe DeJonghe NNP 10977 446 7 , , , 10977 446 8 “ " `` 10977 446 9 Usability Usability NNP 10977 446 10 Testing Testing NNP 10977 446 11 , , , 10977 446 12 User User NNP 10977 446 13 - - HYPH 10977 446 14 Centered center VBN 10977 446 15 Design Design NNP 10977 446 16 , , , 10977 446 17 and and CC 10977 446 18 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 446 19 Subject Subject NNP 10977 446 20 Guides guide NNS 10977 446 21 : : : 10977 446 22 A a DT 10977 446 23 Case Case NNP 10977 446 24 Study Study NNP 10977 446 25 , , , 10977 446 26 ” " '' 10977 446 27 The the DT 10977 446 28 Journal Journal NNP 10977 446 29 of of IN 10977 446 30 Web Web NNP 10977 446 31 Librarianship Librarianship NNP 10977 446 32 7 7 CD 10977 446 33 , , , 10977 446 34 no no UH 10977 446 35 . . . 10977 447 1 1 1 CD 10977 447 2 ( ( -LRB- 10977 447 3 2013 2013 CD 10977 447 4 ) ) -RRB- 10977 447 5 : : : 10977 447 6 83 83 CD 10977 447 7 - - SYM 10977 447 8 94 94 CD 10977 447 9 , , , 10977 447 10 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2013.747366 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2013.747366 CD 10977 447 11 . . . 10977 448 1 16 16 CD 10977 448 2 Sarah Sarah NNP 10977 448 3 Thorngate Thorngate NNP 10977 448 4 and and CC 10977 448 5 Allison Allison NNP 10977 448 6 Hoden Hoden NNP 10977 448 7 , , , 10977 448 8 “ " `` 10977 448 9 Exploratory Exploratory NNP 10977 448 10 Usability usability NN 10977 448 11 Testing testing NN 10977 448 12 of of IN 10977 448 13 User User NNP 10977 448 14 Interface Interface NNP 10977 448 15 Options Options NNPS 10977 448 16 in in IN 10977 448 17 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 448 18 2 2 CD 10977 448 19 , , , 10977 448 20 ” " '' 10977 448 21 College College NNP 10977 448 22 & & CC 10977 448 23 Research Research NNP 10977 448 24 Libraries Libraries NNP 10977 448 25 78 78 CD 10977 448 26 , , , 10977 448 27 no no UH 10977 448 28 . . . 10977 449 1 6 6 CD 10977 449 2 ( ( -LRB- 10977 449 3 2017 2017 CD 10977 449 4 ) ) -RRB- 10977 449 5 , , , 10977 449 6 https://doi.org/10.5860/crl.78.6.844 https://doi.org/10.5860/crl.78.6.844 NNP 10977 449 7 . . . 10977 450 1 17 17 CD 10977 450 2 Nora Nora NNP 10977 450 3 Almeida Almeida NNP 10977 450 4 and and CC 10977 450 5 Junior Junior NNP 10977 450 6 Tidal Tidal NNP 10977 450 7 , , , 10977 450 8 “ " `` 10977 450 9 Mixed mixed JJ 10977 450 10 Methods method NNS 10977 450 11 Not not RB 10977 450 12 Mixed mixed JJ 10977 450 13 Messages message NNS 10977 450 14 : : : 10977 450 15 Improving improve VBG 10977 450 16 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 450 17 with with IN 10977 450 18 Student Student NNP 10977 450 19 Usability Usability NNP 10977 450 20 Data Data NNP 10977 450 21 , , , 10977 450 22 ” " '' 10977 450 23 Evidence evidence NN 10977 450 24 Based Based NNP 10977 450 25 Library Library NNP 10977 450 26 and and CC 10977 450 27 Information Information NNP 10977 450 28 Practice Practice NNP 10977 450 29 12 12 CD 10977 450 30 , , , 10977 450 31 no no UH 10977 450 32 . . . 10977 451 1 4 4 CD 10977 451 2 ( ( -LRB- 10977 451 3 2017 2017 CD 10977 451 4 ) ) -RRB- 10977 451 5 : : : 10977 451 6 66 66 CD 10977 451 7 , , , 10977 451 8 https://academicworks.cuny.edu/ny_pubs/166/. https://academicworks.cuny.edu/ny_pubs/166/. VBD 10977 452 1 18 18 CD 10977 452 2 Ibid Ibid NNP 10977 452 3 . . . 10977 452 4 , , , 10977 452 5 63 63 CD 10977 452 6 ; ; : 10977 452 7 71 71 CD 10977 452 8 . . . 10977 453 1 19 19 CD 10977 453 2 Dana Dana NNP 10977 453 3 Ouellette Ouellette NNP 10977 453 4 , , , 10977 453 5 “ " `` 10977 453 6 Subject subject JJ 10977 453 7 Guides guide NNS 10977 453 8 in in IN 10977 453 9 Academic Academic NNP 10977 453 10 Libraries Libraries NNPS 10977 453 11 : : : 10977 453 12 A a DT 10977 453 13 User User NNP 10977 453 14 - - HYPH 10977 453 15 Centered center VBN 10977 453 16 Study Study NNP 10977 453 17 of of IN 10977 453 18 Uses Uses NNPS 10977 453 19 and and CC 10977 453 20 Perceptions Perceptions NNPS 10977 453 21 , , , 10977 453 22 ” " '' 10977 453 23 Canadian canadian JJ 10977 453 24 Journal Journal NNP 10977 453 25 of of IN 10977 453 26 Information Information NNP 10977 453 27 and and CC 10977 453 28 Library Library NNP 10977 453 29 Science Science NNP 10977 453 30 35 35 CD 10977 453 31 , , , 10977 453 32 no no UH 10977 453 33 . . . 10977 454 1 4 4 LS 10977 454 2 ( ( -LRB- 10977 454 3 December December NNP 10977 454 4 2011 2011 CD 10977 454 5 ) ) -RRB- 10977 454 6 : : : 10977 454 7 436–51 436–51 CD 10977 454 8 , , , 10977 454 9 https://doi.org/10.1353/ils.2011.0024 https://doi.org/10.1353/ils.2011.0024 NNP 10977 454 10 . . . 10977 455 1 20 20 CD 10977 455 2 Ibid Ibid NNP 10977 455 3 . . . 10977 455 4 , , , 10977 455 5 442 442 CD 10977 455 6 . . . 10977 456 1 21 21 CD 10977 456 2 Ibid Ibid NNP 10977 456 3 . . . 10977 456 4 , , , 10977 456 5 442 442 CD 10977 456 6 - - SYM 10977 456 7 43 43 CD 10977 456 8 . . . 10977 456 9 https://doi.org/10.1108/10650750510612425 https://doi.org/10.1108/10650750510612425 NN 10977 456 10 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v32i1.2311 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v32i1.2311 JJ 10977 456 11 https://doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2015.1124740 https://doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2015.1124740 NNP 10977 456 12 https://doi.org/10.1080/0361526X.2016.1245170 https://doi.org/10.1080/0361526x.2016.1245170 CD 10977 456 13 https://journals.ala.org/index.php/rusq/article/view/3244/3427 https://journals.ala.org/index.php/rusq/article/view/3244/3427 NN 10977 456 14 https://journals.ala.org/index.php/rusq/article/view/3244/3427 https://journals.ala.org/index.php/rusq/article/view/3244/3427 NN 10977 456 15 https://doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2015.1076710 https://doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2015.1076710 NNP 10977 456 16 https://doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2016.1243458 https://doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2016.1243458 NNP 10977 456 17 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v31i3.1880 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v31i3.1880 PRP 10977 456 18 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2013.747366 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2013.747366 ADD 10977 456 19 https://doi.org/10.5860/crl.78.6.844 https://doi.org/10.5860/crl.78.6.844 NNP 10977 456 20 https://academicworks.cuny.edu/ny_pubs/166/ https://academicworks.cuny.edu/ny_pubs/166/ NN 10977 456 21 https://doi.org/10.1353/ils.2011.0024 https://doi.org/10.1353/ils.2011.0024 NNP 10977 456 22 AM am VBP 10977 456 23 I -PRON- PRP 10977 456 24 ON on IN 10977 456 25 THE the DT 10977 456 26 LIBRARY library NN 10977 456 27 WEBSITE website NN 10977 456 28 ? ? . 10977 457 1 | | JJ 10977 457 2 CONRAD CONRAD NNP 10977 457 3 AND and CC 10977 457 4 STEVENS STEVENS NNP 10977 457 5 80 80 CD 10977 457 6 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i3.10977 $ 10977 457 7 22 22 CD 10977 457 8 Ibid Ibid NNP 10977 457 9 . . . 10977 457 10 , , , 10977 457 11 443 443 CD 10977 457 12 . . . 10977 458 1 23 23 CD 10977 458 2 Ibid Ibid NNP 10977 458 3 . . . 10977 458 4 , , , 10977 458 5 443 443 CD 10977 458 6 ; ; : 10977 458 7 Shannon Shannon NNP 10977 458 8 M. M. NNP 10977 458 9 Staley Staley NNP 10977 458 10 , , , 10977 458 11 “ " `` 10977 458 12 Academic Academic NNP 10977 458 13 Subject Subject NNP 10977 458 14 Guides Guides NNPS 10977 458 15 : : : 10977 458 16 A a DT 10977 458 17 Case Case NNP 10977 458 18 Study Study NNP 10977 458 19 of of IN 10977 458 20 Use Use NNP 10977 458 21 at at IN 10977 458 22 San San NNP 10977 458 23 Jose Jose NNP 10977 458 24 State State NNP 10977 458 25 University University NNP 10977 458 26 , , , 10977 458 27 ” " '' 10977 458 28 College College NNP 10977 458 29 & & CC 10977 458 30 Research Research NNP 10977 458 31 Libraries Libraries NNP 10977 458 32 68 68 CD 10977 458 33 , , , 10977 458 34 no no UH 10977 458 35 . . . 10977 459 1 2 2 LS 10977 459 2 ( ( -LRB- 10977 459 3 March March NNP 10977 459 4 2007 2007 CD 10977 459 5 ) ) -RRB- 10977 459 6 : : : 10977 459 7 119–39 119–39 CD 10977 459 8 , , , 10977 459 9 https://doi.org/10.5860/crl.68.2.119 https://doi.org/10.5860/crl.68.2.119 ADD 10977 459 10 . . . 10977 460 1 24 24 CD 10977 460 2 Jakob Jakob NNP 10977 460 3 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 460 4 , , , 10977 460 5 “ " `` 10977 460 6 Search search VB 10977 460 7 and and CC 10977 460 8 You -PRON- PRP 10977 460 9 May May MD 10977 460 10 Find find VB 10977 460 11 , , , 10977 460 12 ” " '' 10977 460 13 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 460 14 Norman Norman NNP 10977 460 15 Group Group NNP 10977 460 16 , , , 10977 460 17 last last JJ 10977 460 18 modified modify VBN 10977 460 19 July July NNP 10977 460 20 15 15 CD 10977 460 21 , , , 10977 460 22 1997 1997 CD 10977 460 23 , , , 10977 460 24 https://www.nngroup.com/articles/search-and-you-may-find/. https://www.nngroup.com/articles/search-and-you-may-find/. ADD 10977 461 1 25 25 CD 10977 461 2 Jakob Jakob NNP 10977 461 3 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 461 4 , , , 10977 461 5 “ " `` 10977 461 6 Macintosh Macintosh NNP 10977 461 7 : : : 10977 461 8 25 25 CD 10977 461 9 Years year NNS 10977 461 10 , , , 10977 461 11 ” " '' 10977 461 12 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 461 13 Norman Norman NNP 10977 461 14 Group Group NNP 10977 461 15 , , , 10977 461 16 last last JJ 10977 461 17 modified modify VBN 10977 461 18 February February NNP 10977 461 19 2 2 CD 10977 461 20 , , , 10977 461 21 2 2 CD 10977 461 22 009 009 CD 10977 461 23 , , , 10977 461 24 https://www.nngroup.com/articles/macintosh-25-years/ https://www.nngroup.com/articles/macintosh-25-years/ NNP 10977 461 25 ; ; : 10977 461 26 Jakob Jakob NNP 10977 461 27 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 461 28 and and CC 10977 461 29 Raluca Raluca NNP 10977 461 30 Budiu Budiu NNP 10977 461 31 , , , 10977 461 32 Mobile Mobile NNP 10977 461 33 Usability Usability NNP 10977 461 34 ( ( -LRB- 10977 461 35 Berkeley Berkeley NNP 10977 461 36 : : : 10977 461 37 New New NNP 10977 461 38 Riders rider NNS 10977 461 39 , , , 10977 461 40 2013 2013 CD 10977 461 41 ) ) -RRB- 10977 461 42 , , , 10977 461 43 chap chap NNP 10977 461 44 . . . 10977 462 1 2 2 LS 10977 462 2 , , , 10977 462 3 O’Reilly o’reilly RB 10977 462 4 . . . 10977 463 1 26 26 CD 10977 463 2 Jakob Jakob NNP 10977 463 3 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 463 4 , , , 10977 463 5 “ " `` 10977 463 6 Incompetent Incompetent NNP 10977 463 7 Research Research NNP 10977 463 8 Skills Skills NNPS 10977 463 9 Curb Curb NNP 10977 463 10 Users user NNS 10977 463 11 ’ ’ POS 10977 463 12 Problem Problem NNP 10977 463 13 Solving solve VBG 10977 463 14 , , , 10977 463 15 ” " '' 10977 463 16 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 463 17 Norman Norman NNP 10977 463 18 Group Group NNP 10977 463 19 , , , 10977 463 20 last last JJ 10977 463 21 modified modify VBN 10977 463 22 April April NNP 10977 463 23 11 11 CD 10977 463 24 , , , 10977 463 25 2011 2011 CD 10977 463 26 , , , 10977 463 27 https://www.nngroup.com/articles/incompetent-search- https://www.nngroup.com/articles/incompetent-search- UH 10977 463 28 skills/. skills/. . 10977 464 1 27 27 CD 10977 464 2 Jakob Jakob NNP 10977 464 3 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 464 4 , , , 10977 464 5 “ " `` 10977 464 6 Search search NN 10977 464 7 : : : 10977 464 8 Visible visible JJ 10977 464 9 and and CC 10977 464 10 Simple simple JJ 10977 464 11 , , , 10977 464 12 ” " '' 10977 464 13 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 464 14 Norman Norman NNP 10977 464 15 Group Group NNP 10977 464 16 , , , 10977 464 17 last last JJ 10977 464 18 modified modify VBN 10977 464 19 May May NNP 10977 464 20 13 13 CD 10977 464 21 , , , 10977 464 22 2001 2001 CD 10977 464 23 , , , 10977 464 24 https://www.nngroup.com/articles/search-visible-and-simple/. https://www.nngroup.com/articles/search-visible-and-simple/. UH 10977 465 1 28 28 CD 10977 465 2 Ibid Ibid NNP 10977 465 3 . . . 10977 466 1 29 29 CD 10977 466 2 Jakob Jakob NNP 10977 466 3 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 466 4 , , , 10977 466 5 “ " `` 10977 466 6 Mental Mental NNP 10977 466 7 Models Models NNPS 10977 466 8 for for IN 10977 466 9 Search Search NNP 10977 466 10 Are be VBP 10977 466 11 Getting get VBG 10977 466 12 Firmer firm JJR 10977 466 13 , , , 10977 466 14 ” " '' 10977 466 15 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 466 16 Norman Norman NNP 10977 466 17 Group Group NNP 10977 466 18 , , , 10977 466 19 last last JJ 10977 466 20 modified modify VBN 10977 466 21 May May NNP 10977 466 22 9 9 CD 10977 466 23 , , , 10977 466 24 2005 2005 CD 10977 466 25 , , , 10977 466 26 https://www.nngroup.com/articles/mental-models-for-search/. https://www.nngroup.com/articles/mental-models-for-search/. NN 10977 467 1 30 30 CD 10977 467 2 Ibid ibid RB 10977 467 3 . . . 10977 468 1 31 31 CD 10977 468 2 Erik Erik NNP 10977 468 3 Ojakaar Ojakaar NNP 10977 468 4 and and CC 10977 468 5 Jared Jared NNP 10977 468 6 M. M. NNP 10977 468 7 Spool Spool NNP 10977 468 8 , , , 10977 468 9 Getting get VBG 10977 468 10 Them -PRON- PRP 10977 468 11 to to IN 10977 468 12 What what WP 10977 468 13 They -PRON- PRP 10977 468 14 Want want VBP 10977 468 15 : : : 10977 468 16 Eight eight CD 10977 468 17 Best good JJS 10977 468 18 Practices practice NNS 10977 468 19 to to TO 10977 468 20 Get get VB 10977 468 21 Users user NNS 10977 468 22 to to IN 10977 468 23 the the DT 10977 468 24 Content content NN 10977 468 25 They -PRON- PRP 10977 468 26 Want want VBP 10977 468 27 ( ( -LRB- 10977 468 28 and and CC 10977 468 29 to to IN 10977 468 30 Content Content NNP 10977 468 31 They -PRON- PRP 10977 468 32 Did do VBD 10977 468 33 n’t not RB 10977 468 34 Know know VB 10977 468 35 They -PRON- PRP 10977 468 36 Wanted want VBD 10977 468 37 ) ) -RRB- 10977 468 38 ( ( -LRB- 10977 468 39 Bradford Bradford NNP 10977 468 40 , , , 10977 468 41 MA MA NNP 10977 468 42 : : : 10977 468 43 UIE UIE NNP 10977 468 44 Reports report VBZ 10977 468 45 : : : 10977 468 46 Best Best NNP 10977 468 47 Practices Practices NNPS 10977 468 48 Series Series NNP 10977 468 49 , , , 10977 468 50 2001 2001 CD 10977 468 51 ) ) -RRB- 10977 468 52 . . . 10977 469 1 32 32 CD 10977 469 2 Amanda Amanda NNP 10977 469 3 Nichols Nichols NNP 10977 469 4 Hess Hess NNP 10977 469 5 and and CC 10977 469 6 Mariela Mariela NNP 10977 469 7 Hristova Hristova NNP 10977 469 8 , , , 10977 469 9 “ " `` 10977 469 10 To to IN 10977 469 11 Search Search NNP 10977 469 12 or or CC 10977 469 13 to to IN 10977 469 14 Browse browse NN 10977 469 15 : : : 10977 469 16 How how WRB 10977 469 17 Users user NNS 10977 469 18 Navigate navigate VBP 10977 469 19 a a DT 10977 469 20 New new JJ 10977 469 21 Interface Interface NNP 10977 469 22 for for IN 10977 469 23 Online Online NNP 10977 469 24 Library Library NNP 10977 469 25 Tutorials Tutorials NNPS 10977 469 26 , , , 10977 469 27 ” " '' 10977 469 28 College College NNP 10977 469 29 & & CC 10977 469 30 Undergraduate Undergraduate NNP 10977 469 31 Libraries Libraries NNPS 10977 469 32 23 23 CD 10977 469 33 , , , 10977 469 34 no no UH 10977 469 35 . . . 10977 470 1 2 2 CD 10977 470 2 ( ( -LRB- 10977 470 3 2016 2016 CD 10977 470 4 ) ) -RRB- 10977 470 5 : : : 10977 470 6 173 173 LS 10977 470 7 , , , 10977 470 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/10691316.2014.963274 https://doi.org/10.1080/10691316.2014.963274 NNP 10977 470 9 . . . 10977 471 1 33 33 CD 10977 471 2 Ibid Ibid NNP 10977 471 3 . . . 10977 471 4 , , , 10977 471 5 176 176 CD 10977 471 6 . . . 10977 472 1 34 34 CD 10977 472 2 Hyejung Hyejung NNP 10977 472 3 Han Han NNP 10977 472 4 and and CC 10977 472 5 Dietmar Dietmar NNP 10977 472 6 Wolfram Wolfram NNP 10977 472 7 , , , 10977 472 8 “ " `` 10977 472 9 An an DT 10977 472 10 Exploration Exploration NNP 10977 472 11 of of IN 10977 472 12 Search Search NNP 10977 472 13 Session Session NNP 10977 472 14 Patterns Patterns NNPS 10977 472 15 in in IN 10977 472 16 an an DT 10977 472 17 Image- Image- NNP 10977 472 18 Based base VBN 10977 472 19 Digital Digital NNP 10977 472 20 Library Library NNP 10977 472 21 , , , 10977 472 22 ” " '' 10977 472 23 Journal Journal NNP 10977 472 24 of of IN 10977 472 25 Information Information NNP 10977 472 26 Science Science NNP 10977 472 27 42 42 CD 10977 472 28 , , , 10977 472 29 no no UH 10977 472 30 . . . 10977 473 1 4 4 CD 10977 473 2 ( ( -LRB- 10977 473 3 2016 2016 CD 10977 473 4 ) ) -RRB- 10977 473 5 : : : 10977 473 6 483 483 CD 10977 473 7 , , , 10977 473 8 https://doi.org/10.1177/0165551515598952 https://doi.org/10.1177/0165551515598952 JJ 10977 473 9 . . . 10977 474 1 35 35 CD 10977 474 2 Ibid Ibid NNP 10977 474 3 . . . 10977 474 4 , , , 10977 474 5 487 487 CD 10977 474 6 . . . 10977 475 1 36 36 CD 10977 475 2 Xi Xi NNP 10977 475 3 Niu Niu NNP 10977 475 4 , , , 10977 475 5 Tao Tao NNP 10977 475 6 Zhang Zhang NNP 10977 475 7 , , , 10977 475 8 and and CC 10977 475 9 Hsin Hsin NNP 10977 475 10 - - HYPH 10977 475 11 liang liang NNP 10977 475 12 Chen Chen NNP 10977 475 13 , , , 10977 475 14 “ " `` 10977 475 15 Study Study NNP 10977 475 16 of of IN 10977 475 17 User User NNP 10977 475 18 Search Search NNP 10977 475 19 Activities Activities NNPS 10977 475 20 with with IN 10977 475 21 Two two CD 10977 475 22 Discovery Discovery NNP 10977 475 23 Tools Tools NNP 10977 475 24 at at IN 10977 475 25 an an DT 10977 475 26 Academic Academic NNP 10977 475 27 Library Library NNP 10977 475 28 , , , 10977 475 29 ” " '' 10977 475 30 International International NNP 10977 475 31 Journal Journal NNP 10977 475 32 of of IN 10977 475 33 Human Human NNP 10977 475 34 - - HYPH 10977 475 35 Computer Computer NNP 10977 475 36 Interaction Interaction NNP 10977 475 37 30 30 CD 10977 475 38 ( ( -LRB- 10977 475 39 2014 2014 CD 10977 475 40 ) ) -RRB- 10977 475 41 : : : 10977 475 42 431 431 LS 10977 475 43 , , , 10977 475 44 https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2013.873281 https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2013.873281 NNP 10977 475 45 . . . 10977 476 1 37 37 CD 10977 476 2 Iris Iris NNP 10977 476 3 Xie Xie NNP 10977 476 4 and and CC 10977 476 5 Soohyung Soohyung NNP 10977 476 6 Joo Joo NNP 10977 476 7 , , , 10977 476 8 “ " `` 10977 476 9 Tales tale NNS 10977 476 10 from from IN 10977 476 11 the the DT 10977 476 12 Field field NN 10977 476 13 : : : 10977 476 14 Search Search NNP 10977 476 15 Strategies Strategies NNPS 10977 476 16 Applied apply VBN 10977 476 17 in in IN 10977 476 18 Web Web NNP 10977 476 19 Searching Searching NNP 10977 476 20 , , , 10977 476 21 ” " '' 10977 476 22 Future Future NNP 10977 476 23 Internet internet NN 10977 476 24 2 2 CD 10977 476 25 ( ( -LRB- 10977 476 26 2010 2010 CD 10977 476 27 ) ) -RRB- 10977 476 28 : : : 10977 476 29 268 268 CD 10977 476 30 - - SYM 10977 476 31 69 69 CD 10977 476 32 , , , 10977 476 33 https://doi.org/10.3390/fi2030259 https://doi.org/10.3390/fi2030259 NNP 10977 476 34 . . . 10977 477 1 https://doi.org/10.5860/crl.68.2.119 https://doi.org/10.5860/crl.68.2.119 NNP 10977 477 2 https://www.nngroup.com/articles/search-and-you-may-find/ https://www.nngroup.com/articles/search-and-you-may-find/ NNP 10977 477 3 https://www.nngroup.com/articles/macintosh-25-years/ https://www.nngroup.com/articles/macintosh-25-years/ NNP 10977 477 4 https://www.nngroup.com/articles/incompetent-search-skills/ https://www.nngroup.com/articles/incompetent-search-skills/ NN 10977 477 5 https://www.nngroup.com/articles/incompetent-search-skills/ https://www.nngroup.com/articles/incompetent-search-skills/ NN 10977 477 6 https://www.nngroup.com/articles/search-visible-and-simple/ https://www.nngroup.com/articles/search-visible-and-simple/ VBZ 10977 477 7 https://www.nngroup.com/articles/mental-models-for-search/ https://www.nngroup.com/articles/mental-models-for-search/ NNP 10977 477 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/10691316.2014.963274 https://doi.org/10.1080/10691316.2014.963274 VBN 10977 477 9 https://doi.org/10.1177/0165551515598952 https://doi.org/10.1177/0165551515598952 NNP 10977 477 10 https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2013.873281 https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2013.873281 NNP 10977 477 11 https://doi.org/10.3390/fi2030259 https://doi.org/10.3390/fi2030259 NNP 10977 477 12 INFORMATION information NN 10977 477 13 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 10977 477 14 AND and CC 10977 477 15 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 10977 477 16 | | NNP 10977 477 17 SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER NNP 10977 477 18 2019 2019 CD 10977 477 19 81 81 CD 10977 477 20 38 38 CD 10977 477 21 Ibid Ibid NNP 10977 477 22 . . . 10977 477 23 , , , 10977 477 24 275 275 CD 10977 477 25 ; ; : 10977 477 26 267 267 CD 10977 477 27 - - SYM 10977 477 28 68 68 CD 10977 477 29 . . . 10977 478 1 39 39 CD 10977 478 2 Ibid Ibid NNP 10977 478 3 . . . 10977 478 4 , , , 10977 478 5 268 268 CD 10977 478 6 - - SYM 10977 478 7 69 69 CD 10977 478 8 . . . 10977 479 1 40 40 CD 10977 479 2 Sonsteby Sonsteby NNP 10977 479 3 and and CC 10977 479 4 DeJonghe DeJonghe NNP 10977 479 5 , , , 10977 479 6 “ " `` 10977 479 7 Usability Usability NNP 10977 479 8 Testing Testing NNP 10977 479 9 , , , 10977 479 10 User User NNP 10977 479 11 - - HYPH 10977 479 12 Centered center VBN 10977 479 13 Design Design NNP 10977 479 14 , , , 10977 479 15 ” " '' 10977 479 16 83 83 CD 10977 479 17 - - SYM 10977 479 18 94 94 CD 10977 479 19 . . . 10977 480 1 41 41 CD 10977 480 2 We -PRON- PRP 10977 480 3 experienced experience VBD 10977 480 4 technical technical JJ 10977 480 5 difficulties difficulty NNS 10977 480 6 when when WRB 10977 480 7 capturing capture VBG 10977 480 8 screens screen NNS 10977 480 9 and and CC 10977 480 10 audio audio NN 10977 480 11 simultaneously simultaneously RB 10977 480 12 in in IN 10977 480 13 Camtasia Camtasia NNP 10977 480 14 . . . 10977 481 1 The the DT 10977 481 2 audio audio NN 10977 481 3 did do VBD 10977 481 4 not not RB 10977 481 5 sync sync VB 10977 481 6 in in IN 10977 481 7 real real JJ 10977 481 8 time time NN 10977 481 9 with with IN 10977 481 10 the the DT 10977 481 11 testing testing NN 10977 481 12 and and CC 10977 481 13 we -PRON- PRP 10977 481 14 had have VBD 10977 481 15 to to TO 10977 481 16 correct correct VB 10977 481 17 sync sync NN 10977 481 18 issues issue NNS 10977 481 19 after after IN 10977 481 20 the the DT 10977 481 21 fact fact NN 10977 481 22 . . . 10977 482 1 A a DT 10977 482 2 full full JJ 10977 482 3 technical technical JJ 10977 482 4 test test NN 10977 482 5 of of IN 10977 482 6 screen screen NN 10977 482 7 capture capture NN 10977 482 8 and and CC 10977 482 9 recording recording NN 10977 482 10 technology technology NN 10977 482 11 might may MD 10977 482 12 have have VB 10977 482 13 resolved resolve VBN 10977 482 14 this this DT 10977 482 15 issue issue NN 10977 482 16 . . . 10977 483 1 42 42 CD 10977 483 2 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 483 3 , , , 10977 483 4 “ " `` 10977 483 5 Search search NN 10977 483 6 : : : 10977 483 7 Visible visible JJ 10977 483 8 and and CC 10977 483 9 Simple simple JJ 10977 483 10 . . . 10977 483 11 ” " '' 10977 483 12 43 43 CD 10977 483 13 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 483 14 , , , 10977 483 15 “ " `` 10977 483 16 Search search VB 10977 483 17 and and CC 10977 483 18 You -PRON- PRP 10977 483 19 May May MD 10977 483 20 Find find VB 10977 483 21 ” " '' 10977 483 22 ; ; : 10977 483 23 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 483 24 , , , 10977 483 25 “ " `` 10977 483 26 Incompetent Incompetent NNP 10977 483 27 Research Research NNP 10977 483 28 Skills Skills NNPS 10977 483 29 ” " '' 10977 483 30 ; ; : 10977 483 31 Iris Iris NNP 10977 483 32 Xie Xie NNP 10977 483 33 and and CC 10977 483 34 Soohyung Soohyung NNP 10977 483 35 Joo Joo NNP 10977 483 36 , , , 10977 483 37 “ " `` 10977 483 38 Tales tale NNS 10977 483 39 from from IN 10977 483 40 the the DT 10977 483 41 Field field NN 10977 483 42 , , , 10977 483 43 ” " '' 10977 483 44 268 268 CD 10977 483 45 - - SYM 10977 483 46 69 69 CD 10977 483 47 . . . 10977 484 1 44 44 CD 10977 484 2 Jakob Jakob NNP 10977 484 3 Nielsen Nielsen NNP 10977 484 4 , , , 10977 484 5 “ " `` 10977 484 6 Search search NN 10977 484 7 : : : 10977 484 8 Visible visible JJ 10977 484 9 and and CC 10977 484 10 Simple simple JJ 10977 484 11 . . . 10977 484 12 ” " '' 10977 484 13 45 45 CD 10977 484 14 Ibid Ibid NNP 10977 484 15 . . . 10977 485 1 46 46 CD 10977 485 2 Pittsley Pittsley NNP 10977 485 3 and and CC 10977 485 4 Memmott Memmott NNP 10977 485 5 , , , 10977 485 6 “ " `` 10977 485 7 Improving improve VBG 10977 485 8 Independent Independent NNP 10977 485 9 Student Student NNP 10977 485 10 Navigation Navigation NNP 10977 485 11 , , , 10977 485 12 ” " '' 10977 485 13 52 52 CD 10977 485 14 - - SYM 10977 485 15 64 64 CD 10977 485 16 . . . 10977 486 1 47 47 CD 10977 486 2 E.g. e.g. CD 10977 486 3 , , , 10977 486 4 Sonsteby Sonsteby NNP 10977 486 5 and and CC 10977 486 6 DeJonghe DeJonghe NNP 10977 486 7 , , , 10977 486 8 “ " `` 10977 486 9 Usability Usability NNP 10977 486 10 Testing Testing NNP 10977 486 11 , , , 10977 486 12 User User NNP 10977 486 13 - - HYPH 10977 486 14 Centered center VBN 10977 486 15 Design Design NNP 10977 486 16 , , , 10977 486 17 ” " '' 10977 486 18 83 83 CD 10977 486 19 - - SYM 10977 486 20 94 94 CD 10977 486 21 . . . 10977 487 1 48 48 CD 10977 487 2 Ouellette Ouellette NNP 10977 487 3 , , , 10977 487 4 “ " `` 10977 487 5 Subject subject JJ 10977 487 6 Guides guide NNS 10977 487 7 in in IN 10977 487 8 Academic Academic NNP 10977 487 9 Libraries Libraries NNPS 10977 487 10 , , , 10977 487 11 ” " '' 10977 487 12 448 448 CD 10977 487 13 ; ; : 10977 487 14 Brenda Brenda NNP 10977 487 15 Reeb Reeb NNP 10977 487 16 and and CC 10977 487 17 Susan Susan NNP 10977 487 18 Gibbons Gibbons NNP 10977 487 19 , , , 10977 487 20 “ " `` 10977 487 21 Students student NNS 10977 487 22 , , , 10977 487 23 Librarians Librarians NNPS 10977 487 24 , , , 10977 487 25 and and CC 10977 487 26 Subject Subject NNP 10977 487 27 Guides guide NNS 10977 487 28 : : : 10977 487 29 Improving improve VBG 10977 487 30 a a DT 10977 487 31 Poor poor JJ 10977 487 32 Rate rate NN 10977 487 33 of of IN 10977 487 34 Return return NN 10977 487 35 , , , 10977 487 36 ” " '' 10977 487 37 Portal Portal NNP 10977 487 38 : : : 10977 487 39 Libraries library NNS 10977 487 40 and and CC 10977 487 41 the the DT 10977 487 42 Academy Academy NNP 10977 487 43 4 4 CD 10977 487 44 , , , 10977 487 45 no no UH 10977 487 46 . . . 10977 488 1 1 1 LS 10977 488 2 ( ( -LRB- 10977 488 3 January January NNP 10977 488 4 22 22 CD 10977 488 5 , , , 10977 488 6 2004 2004 CD 10977 488 7 ) ) -RRB- 10977 488 8 : : : 10977 488 9 124 124 CD 10977 488 10 , , , 10977 488 11 https://dx.doi.org/10.1353/pla.2004.0020 https://dx.doi.org/10.1353/pla.2004.0020 PRP 10977 488 12 ; ; : 10977 488 13 Staley Staley NNP 10977 488 14 , , , 10977 488 15 “ " `` 10977 488 16 Academic Academic NNP 10977 488 17 Subject Subject NNP 10977 488 18 Guides Guides NNPS 10977 488 19 , , , 10977 488 20 ” " '' 10977 488 21 119–39 119–39 CD 10977 488 22 . . . 10977 489 1 49 49 CD 10977 489 2 Hess Hess NNP 10977 489 3 and and CC 10977 489 4 Hristova Hristova NNP 10977 489 5 , , , 10977 489 6 “ " `` 10977 489 7 To to IN 10977 489 8 Search Search NNP 10977 489 9 or or CC 10977 489 10 to to IN 10977 489 11 Browse Browse NNP 10977 489 12 , , , 10977 489 13 ” " '' 10977 489 14 174 174 CD 10977 489 15 . . . 10977 489 16 https://dx.doi.org/10.1353/pla.2004.0020 https://dx.doi.org/10.1353/pla.2004.0020 NNP 10977 489 17 ABSTRACT ABSTRACT NNP 10977 489 18 Introduction Introduction NNP 10977 489 19 Literature Literature NNP 10977 489 20 Review Review NNP 10977 489 21 The the DT 10977 489 22 Growth Growth NNP 10977 489 23 of of IN 10977 489 24 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 489 25 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 489 26 Usability usability NN 10977 489 27 Testing Testing NNP 10977 489 28 and and CC 10977 489 29 User User NNP 10977 489 30 Studies Studies NNP 10977 489 31 Information Information NNP 10977 489 32 Retrieval Retrieval NNP 10977 489 33 Behaviors Behaviors NNPS 10977 489 34 : : : 10977 489 35 Search Search NNP 10977 489 36 and and CC 10977 489 37 Browse Browse NNP 10977 489 38 Preferences Preferences NNPS 10977 489 39 Method Method NNP 10977 489 40 Task Task NNP 10977 489 41 1 1 CD 10977 489 42 Task task NN 10977 489 43 2 2 CD 10977 489 44 Task Task NNP 10977 489 45 3 3 CD 10977 489 46 Task Task NNP 10977 489 47 4 4 CD 10977 489 48 Task Task NNP 10977 489 49 5 5 CD 10977 489 50 Task Task NNP 10977 489 51 6 6 CD 10977 489 52 Task Task NNP 10977 489 53 7 7 CD 10977 489 54 Results result NNS 10977 489 55 Searching search VBG 10977 489 56 vs. vs. IN 10977 489 57 Browsing browsing NN 10977 489 58 to to TO 10977 489 59 Find find VB 10977 489 60 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 489 61 Navigation Navigation NNP 10977 489 62 , , , 10977 489 63 Tabs Tabs NNP 10977 489 64 , , , 10977 489 65 and and CC 10977 489 66 Layout Layout NNP 10977 489 67 Embedded Embedded NNP 10977 489 68 Search Search NNP 10977 489 69 Boxes Boxes NNP 10977 489 70 & & CC 10977 489 71 Screenshots Screenshots NNPS 10977 489 72 of of IN 10977 489 73 Search Search NNP 10977 489 74 Boxes Boxes NNP 10977 489 75 Comparisons Comparisons NNPS 10977 489 76 Between between IN 10977 489 77 Rounds Rounds NNPS 10977 489 78 Discussion Discussion NNP 10977 489 79 Limitations Limitations NNP 10977 489 80 Conclusion Conclusion NNP 10977 489 81 Appendix Appendix NNP 10977 489 82 1 1 CD 10977 489 83 : : : 10977 489 84 LibGuides LibGuides NNP 10977 489 85 Usability usability NN 10977 489 86 Testing testing NN 10977 489 87 Tasks Tasks NNPS 10977 489 88 ReFerences ReFerences NNP