id sid tid token lemma pos 11977 1 1 Filling fill VBG 11977 1 2 the the DT 11977 1 3 Gap Gap NNP 11977 1 4 in in IN 11977 1 5 Database Database NNP 11977 1 6 Usability Usability NNP 11977 1 7 : : : 11977 1 8 Putting put VBG 11977 1 9 Vendor vendor NN 11977 1 10 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 1 11 Compliance Compliance NNP 11977 1 12 to to IN 11977 1 13 the the DT 11977 1 14 Test Test NNP 11977 1 15 ARTICLE ARTICLE NNP 11977 1 16 Filling fill VBG 11977 1 17 the the DT 11977 1 18 Gap Gap NNP 11977 1 19 in in IN 11977 1 20 Database Database NNP 11977 1 21 Usability Usability NNP 11977 1 22 Putting Putting NNP 11977 1 23 Vendor vendor NN 11977 1 24 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 1 25 Compliance Compliance NNP 11977 1 26 to to IN 11977 1 27 the the DT 11977 1 28 Test test NN 11977 1 29 Samuel Samuel NNP 11977 1 30 Kent Kent NNP 11977 1 31 Willis Willis NNP 11977 1 32 and and CC 11977 1 33 Faye Faye NNP 11977 1 34 O'Reilly O'Reilly NNP 11977 1 35 INFORMATION INFORMATION VBD 11977 1 36 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 11977 1 37 AND and CC 11977 1 38 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 11977 1 39 | | CD 11977 1 40 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNS 11977 1 41 2020 2020 CD 11977 1 42 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v39i4.11977 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v39i4.11977 NN 11977 1 43 Samuel Samuel NNP 11977 1 44 Kent Kent NNP 11977 1 45 Willis Willis NNP 11977 1 46 ( ( -LRB- 11977 1 47 samuel.willis@wichita.edu samuel.willis@wichita.edu ADD 11977 1 48 ) ) -RRB- 11977 1 49 is be VBZ 11977 1 50 Assistant Assistant NNP 11977 1 51 Professor Professor NNP 11977 1 52 and and CC 11977 1 53 Technology Technology NNP 11977 1 54 Development Development NNP 11977 1 55 Librarian Librarian NNP 11977 1 56 , , , 11977 1 57 Wichita Wichita NNP 11977 1 58 State State NNP 11977 1 59 University University NNP 11977 1 60 . . . 11977 2 1 Faye Faye NNP 11977 2 2 O’Reilly O’Reilly NNP 11977 2 3 ( ( -LRB- 11977 2 4 faye.oreilly@wichita.edu faye.oreilly@wichita.edu NN 11977 2 5 ) ) -RRB- 11977 2 6 is be VBZ 11977 2 7 Assistant Assistant NNP 11977 2 8 Professor Professor NNP 11977 2 9 and and CC 11977 2 10 Digital Digital NNP 11977 2 11 Resources Resources NNPS 11977 2 12 Librarian Librarian NNP 11977 2 13 , , , 11977 2 14 Wichita Wichita NNP 11977 2 15 State State NNP 11977 2 16 University University NNP 11977 2 17 . . . 11977 3 1 © © NNP 11977 3 2 2020 2020 CD 11977 3 3 . . . 11977 4 1 ABSTRACT ABSTRACT NNP 11977 4 2 Library Library NNP 11977 4 3 database database NN 11977 4 4 vendors vendor NNS 11977 4 5 often often RB 11977 4 6 revamp revamp VBP 11977 4 7 simpler simple JJR 11977 4 8 interfaces interface NNS 11977 4 9 of of IN 11977 4 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 11977 4 11 database database NN 11977 4 12 platforms platform NNS 11977 4 13 with with IN 11977 4 14 script- script- JJ 11977 4 15 enriched enrich VBN 11977 4 16 interfaces interface NNS 11977 4 17 to to TO 11977 4 18 make make VB 11977 4 19 them -PRON- PRP 11977 4 20 more more RBR 11977 4 21 attractive attractive JJ 11977 4 22 . . . 11977 5 1 Sadly sadly RB 11977 5 2 , , , 11977 5 3 these these DT 11977 5 4 enhancements enhancement NNS 11977 5 5 often often RB 11977 5 6 overlook overlook VBP 11977 5 7 users user NNS 11977 5 8 who who WP 11977 5 9 rely rely VBP 11977 5 10 on on IN 11977 5 11 assistive assistive JJ 11977 5 12 technology technology NN 11977 5 13 , , , 11977 5 14 leaving leave VBG 11977 5 15 electronic electronic JJ 11977 5 16 content content NN 11977 5 17 difficult difficult JJ 11977 5 18 for for IN 11977 5 19 this this DT 11977 5 20 user user NN 11977 5 21 base base NN 11977 5 22 despite despite IN 11977 5 23 the the DT 11977 5 24 potential potential NN 11977 5 25 of of IN 11977 5 26 electronic electronic JJ 11977 5 27 materials material NNS 11977 5 28 to to TO 11977 5 29 be be VB 11977 5 30 easier easy JJR 11977 5 31 for for IN 11977 5 32 them -PRON- PRP 11977 5 33 to to TO 11977 5 34 access access VB 11977 5 35 and and CC 11977 5 36 read read VB 11977 5 37 than than IN 11977 5 38 print print NN 11977 5 39 materials material NNS 11977 5 40 . . . 11977 6 1 Even even RB 11977 6 2 when when WRB 11977 6 3 providers provider NNS 11977 6 4 are be VBP 11977 6 5 somewhat somewhat RB 11977 6 6 aware aware JJ 11977 6 7 of of IN 11977 6 8 this this DT 11977 6 9 user user NN 11977 6 10 group group NN 11977 6 11 's 's POS 11977 6 12 needs need NNS 11977 6 13 there there EX 11977 6 14 are be VBP 11977 6 15 questions question NNS 11977 6 16 about about IN 11977 6 17 the the DT 11977 6 18 effect effect NN 11977 6 19 of of IN 11977 6 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 11977 6 21 efforts effort NNS 11977 6 22 to to IN 11977 6 23 date date NN 11977 6 24 and and CC 11977 6 25 whether whether IN 11977 6 26 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 6 27 documentation documentation NN 11977 6 28 from from IN 11977 6 29 them -PRON- PRP 11977 6 30 can can MD 11977 6 31 be be VB 11977 6 32 relied rely VBN 11977 6 33 upon upon IN 11977 6 34 . . . 11977 7 1 This this DT 11977 7 2 study study NN 11977 7 3 examines examine VBZ 11977 7 4 selected select VBN 11977 7 5 vendors vendor NNS 11977 7 6 ’ ’ POS 11977 7 7 VPAT VPAT NNP 11977 7 8 reports report NNS 11977 7 9 ( ( -LRB- 11977 7 10 Voluntary voluntary JJ 11977 7 11 Product product NN 11977 7 12 Accessibility accessibility NN 11977 7 13 Template Template NNP 11977 7 14 ) ) -RRB- 11977 7 15 through through IN 11977 7 16 a a DT 11977 7 17 manual manual JJ 11977 7 18 assessment assessment NN 11977 7 19 of of IN 11977 7 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 11977 7 21 database database NN 11977 7 22 platforms platform NNS 11977 7 23 to to TO 11977 7 24 determine determine VB 11977 7 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 11977 7 26 overall overall JJ 11977 7 27 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 7 28 . . . 11977 8 1 INTRODUCTION introduction NN 11977 8 2 Libraries library NNS 11977 8 3 are be VBP 11977 8 4 now now RB 11977 8 5 providing provide VBG 11977 8 6 more more JJR 11977 8 7 access access NN 11977 8 8 to to IN 11977 8 9 online online JJ 11977 8 10 databases database NNS 11977 8 11 than than IN 11977 8 12 ever ever RB 11977 8 13 before before RB 11977 8 14 . . . 11977 9 1 In in IN 11977 9 2 fact fact NN 11977 9 3 , , , 11977 9 4 as as IN 11977 9 5 Blechner Blechner NNP 11977 9 6 notes note VBZ 11977 9 7 , , , 11977 9 8 most most JJS 11977 9 9 of of IN 11977 9 10 the the DT 11977 9 11 “ " `` 11977 9 12 information information NN 11977 9 13 patrons patron NNS 11977 9 14 seek seek VBP 11977 9 15 is be VBZ 11977 9 16 located locate VBN 11977 9 17 in in IN 11977 9 18 indexes index NNS 11977 9 19 and and CC 11977 9 20 databases database NNS 11977 9 21 that that WDT 11977 9 22 are be VBP 11977 9 23 only only RB 11977 9 24 available available JJ 11977 9 25 digitally digitally RB 11977 9 26 . . . 11977 10 1 Students student NNS 11977 10 2 and and CC 11977 10 3 faculty faculty NN 11977 10 4 rely rely VBP 11977 10 5 heavily heavily RB 11977 10 6 on on IN 11977 10 7 these these DT 11977 10 8 resources resource NNS 11977 10 9 in in IN 11977 10 10 completing complete VBG 11977 10 11 course course NN 11977 10 12 assignments assignment NNS 11977 10 13 and and CC 11977 10 14 conducting conduct VBG 11977 10 15 research research NN 11977 10 16 . . . 11977 10 17 ”1 ”1 , 11977 10 18 Vendors vendor NNS 11977 10 19 frequently frequently RB 11977 10 20 revamp revamp VBP 11977 10 21 simpler simple JJR 11977 10 22 interfaces interface NNS 11977 10 23 of of IN 11977 10 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 11977 10 25 database database NN 11977 10 26 platforms platform NNS 11977 10 27 with with IN 11977 10 28 script script NN 11977 10 29 - - HYPH 11977 10 30 enriched enrich VBN 11977 10 31 interfaces interface NNS 11977 10 32 to to TO 11977 10 33 make make VB 11977 10 34 it -PRON- PRP 11977 10 35 more more RBR 11977 10 36 attractive attractive JJ 11977 10 37 to to IN 11977 10 38 students.2 students.2 NNP 11977 10 39 Sadly sadly RB 11977 10 40 , , , 11977 10 41 these these DT 11977 10 42 enhancements enhancement NNS 11977 10 43 often often RB 11977 10 44 overlook overlook VBP 11977 10 45 users user NNS 11977 10 46 who who WP 11977 10 47 rely rely VBP 11977 10 48 on on IN 11977 10 49 assistive assistive JJ 11977 10 50 technology technology NN 11977 10 51 , , , 11977 10 52 leaving leave VBG 11977 10 53 electronic electronic JJ 11977 10 54 content content NN 11977 10 55 difficult difficult JJ 11977 10 56 for for IN 11977 10 57 this this DT 11977 10 58 user user NN 11977 10 59 base base NN 11977 10 60 despite despite IN 11977 10 61 the the DT 11977 10 62 potential potential NN 11977 10 63 of of IN 11977 10 64 electronic electronic JJ 11977 10 65 materials material NNS 11977 10 66 to to TO 11977 10 67 be be VB 11977 10 68 easier easy JJR 11977 10 69 for for IN 11977 10 70 them -PRON- PRP 11977 10 71 to to TO 11977 10 72 access access VB 11977 10 73 and and CC 11977 10 74 read read VB 11977 10 75 than than IN 11977 10 76 print print NN 11977 10 77 materials material NNS 11977 10 78 . . . 11977 11 1 Online online JJ 11977 11 2 databases database VBZ 11977 11 3 not not RB 11977 11 4 only only RB 11977 11 5 bridge bridge VBP 11977 11 6 the the DT 11977 11 7 gap gap NN 11977 11 8 for for IN 11977 11 9 distance distance NN 11977 11 10 users user NNS 11977 11 11 but but CC 11977 11 12 can can MD 11977 11 13 also also RB 11977 11 14 improve improve VB 11977 11 15 service service NN 11977 11 16 to to IN 11977 11 17 users user NNS 11977 11 18 with with IN 11977 11 19 print print NN 11977 11 20 disabilities.3 disabilities.3 CD 11977 11 21 Resources resource NNS 11977 11 22 produced produce VBN 11977 11 23 digitally digitally RB 11977 11 24 or or CC 11977 11 25 properly properly RB 11977 11 26 digitized digitize VBN 11977 11 27 for for IN 11977 11 28 online online JJ 11977 11 29 dissemination dissemination NN 11977 11 30 more more RBR 11977 11 31 readily readily RB 11977 11 32 allow allow VBP 11977 11 33 all all DT 11977 11 34 users user NNS 11977 11 35 , , , 11977 11 36 including include VBG 11977 11 37 patrons patron NNS 11977 11 38 with with IN 11977 11 39 physical physical JJ 11977 11 40 or or CC 11977 11 41 mental mental JJ 11977 11 42 impairments impairment NNS 11977 11 43 , , , 11977 11 44 to to TO 11977 11 45 make make VB 11977 11 46 use use NN 11977 11 47 of of IN 11977 11 48 them -PRON- PRP 11977 11 49 than than IN 11977 11 50 do do VBP 11977 11 51 print print NN 11977 11 52 materials material NNS 11977 11 53 . . . 11977 12 1 These these DT 11977 12 2 resources resource NNS 11977 12 3 allow allow VBP 11977 12 4 all all DT 11977 12 5 patrons patron NNS 11977 12 6 to to TO 11977 12 7 have have VB 11977 12 8 access access NN 11977 12 9 to to IN 11977 12 10 updates update NNS 11977 12 11 and and CC 11977 12 12 new new JJ 11977 12 13 publications publication NNS 11977 12 14 at at IN 11977 12 15 the the DT 11977 12 16 same same JJ 11977 12 17 time time NN 11977 12 18 , , , 11977 12 19 and and CC 11977 12 20 can can MD 11977 12 21 be be VB 11977 12 22 presented present VBN 11977 12 23 in in IN 11977 12 24 multiple multiple JJ 11977 12 25 formats.4 formats.4 CD 11977 12 26 Key key JJ 11977 12 27 features feature NNS 11977 12 28 of of IN 11977 12 29 electronic electronic JJ 11977 12 30 access access NN 11977 12 31 that that WDT 11977 12 32 are be VBP 11977 12 33 helpful helpful JJ 11977 12 34 to to IN 11977 12 35 users user NNS 11977 12 36 are be VBP 11977 12 37 zooming zoom VBG 11977 12 38 in in RP 11977 12 39 on on IN 11977 12 40 text text NN 11977 12 41 and and CC 11977 12 42 automatic automatic JJ 11977 12 43 reflow reflow NNP 11977 12 44 to to TO 11977 12 45 reduce reduce VB 11977 12 46 the the DT 11977 12 47 need need NN 11977 12 48 to to TO 11977 12 49 scroll scroll VB 11977 12 50 , , , 11977 12 51 improving improve VBG 11977 12 52 color color NN 11977 12 53 contrast contrast NN 11977 12 54 or or CC 11977 12 55 changing change VBG 11977 12 56 colors color NNS 11977 12 57 to to TO 11977 12 58 make make VB 11977 12 59 looking look VBG 11977 12 60 at at IN 11977 12 61 the the DT 11977 12 62 screen screen NN 11977 12 63 easier easy JJR 11977 12 64 on on IN 11977 12 65 the the DT 11977 12 66 eyes eye NNS 11977 12 67 , , , 11977 12 68 and and CC 11977 12 69 the the DT 11977 12 70 capability capability NN 11977 12 71 of of IN 11977 12 72 the the DT 11977 12 73 text text NN 11977 12 74 to to TO 11977 12 75 be be VB 11977 12 76 read read VBN 11977 12 77 aloud aloud RB 11977 12 78 by by IN 11977 12 79 either either CC 11977 12 80 a a DT 11977 12 81 built build VBN 11977 12 82 - - HYPH 11977 12 83 in in RP 11977 12 84 feature feature NN 11977 12 85 or or CC 11977 12 86 user user NN 11977 12 87 - - HYPH 11977 12 88 provided provide VBN 11977 12 89 assistive assistive JJ 11977 12 90 technology technology NN 11977 12 91 such such JJ 11977 12 92 as as IN 11977 12 93 a a DT 11977 12 94 screen screen NN 11977 12 95 reader reader NN 11977 12 96 or or CC 11977 12 97 refreshable refreshable JJ 11977 12 98 braille braille NN 11977 12 99 display.5 display.5 . 11977 12 100 All all DT 11977 12 101 of of IN 11977 12 102 this this DT 11977 12 103 , , , 11977 12 104 however however RB 11977 12 105 , , , 11977 12 106 presupposes presuppose VBZ 11977 12 107 that that IN 11977 12 108 the the DT 11977 12 109 content content NN 11977 12 110 can can MD 11977 12 111 be be VB 11977 12 112 accessed access VBN 11977 12 113 using use VBG 11977 12 114 the the DT 11977 12 115 platform platform NN 11977 12 116 provided provide VBN 11977 12 117 by by IN 11977 12 118 the the DT 11977 12 119 vendor vendor NN 11977 12 120 to to TO 11977 12 121 navigate navigate VB 11977 12 122 the the DT 11977 12 123 database database NN 11977 12 124 , , , 11977 12 125 and and CC 11977 12 126 that that IN 11977 12 127 the the DT 11977 12 128 documents document NNS 11977 12 129 be be VB 11977 12 130 made make VBN 11977 12 131 at at IN 11977 12 132 least least JJS 11977 12 133 minimally minimally RB 11977 12 134 accessible accessible JJ 11977 12 135 . . . 11977 13 1 The the DT 11977 13 2 question question NN 11977 13 3 is be VBZ 11977 13 4 then then RB 11977 13 5 , , , 11977 13 6 how how WRB 11977 13 7 well well RB 11977 13 8 do do VBP 11977 13 9 these these DT 11977 13 10 platforms platform NNS 11977 13 11 interact interact VB 11977 13 12 with with IN 11977 13 13 the the DT 11977 13 14 assistive assistive JJ 11977 13 15 technologies technology NNS 11977 13 16 employed employ VBN 11977 13 17 by by IN 11977 13 18 the the DT 11977 13 19 largest large JJS 11977 13 20 minority minority NN 11977 13 21 group group NN 11977 13 22 in in IN 11977 13 23 the the DT 11977 13 24 United United NNP 11977 13 25 States States NNP 11977 13 26 ( ( -LRB- 11977 13 27 persons person NNS 11977 13 28 with with IN 11977 13 29 disabilities disability NNS 11977 13 30 ) ) -RRB- 11977 13 31 , , , 11977 13 32 relying rely VBG 11977 13 33 on on IN 11977 13 34 libraries library NNS 11977 13 35 to to TO 11977 13 36 facilitate facilitate VB 11977 13 37 “ " `` 11977 13 38 their -PRON- PRP$ 11977 13 39 full full JJ 11977 13 40 participation participation NN 11977 13 41 in in IN 11977 13 42 society society NN 11977 13 43 , , , 11977 13 44 ” " '' 11977 13 45 and and CC 11977 13 46 to to TO 11977 13 47 achieve achieve VB 11977 13 48 academic academic JJ 11977 13 49 success?6 success?6 NN 11977 13 50 Many many JJ 11977 13 51 vendors vendor NNS 11977 13 52 provide provide VBP 11977 13 53 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 13 54 documentation documentation NN 11977 13 55 pertaining pertain VBG 11977 13 56 to to IN 11977 13 57 their -PRON- PRP$ 11977 13 58 database database NN 11977 13 59 platforms platform NNS 11977 13 60 . . . 11977 14 1 Some some DT 11977 14 2 note note VBP 11977 14 3 considerable considerable JJ 11977 14 4 limitations limitation NNS 11977 14 5 in in IN 11977 14 6 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 14 7 while while IN 11977 14 8 others other NNS 11977 14 9 claim claim VBP 11977 14 10 to to TO 11977 14 11 be be VB 11977 14 12 highly highly RB 11977 14 13 accessible accessible JJ 11977 14 14 when when WRB 11977 14 15 in in IN 11977 14 16 mailto:samuel.willis@wichita.edu mailto:samuel.willis@wichita.edu NNP 11977 14 17 mailto:faye.oreilly@wichita.edu mailto:faye.oreilly@wichita.edu NNP 11977 14 18 INFORMATION INFORMATION VBD 11977 14 19 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 14 20 AND and CC 11977 14 21 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 14 22 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 14 23 2020 2020 CD 11977 14 24 FILLING fill VBG 11977 14 25 THE the DT 11977 14 26 GAP GAP NNP 11977 14 27 IN in IN 11977 14 28 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 14 29 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 14 30 | | NNP 11977 14 31 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 14 32 AND and CC 11977 14 33 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 14 34 2 2 CD 11977 14 35 fact fact NN 11977 14 36 they -PRON- PRP 11977 14 37 may may MD 11977 14 38 be be VB 11977 14 39 no no RB 11977 14 40 better well JJR 11977 14 41 that that IN 11977 14 42 the the DT 11977 14 43 former former JJ 11977 14 44 . . . 11977 15 1 Accessibility accessibility NN 11977 15 2 guidelines guideline NNS 11977 15 3 like like IN 11977 15 4 Section section NN 11977 15 5 508 508 CD 11977 15 6 of of IN 11977 15 7 the the DT 11977 15 8 Rehabilitation Rehabilitation NNP 11977 15 9 Act Act NNP 11977 15 10 sets set NNS 11977 15 11 forth forth RB 11977 15 12 are be VBP 11977 15 13 a a DT 11977 15 14 good good JJ 11977 15 15 starting starting NN 11977 15 16 point point NN 11977 15 17 , , , 11977 15 18 but but CC 11977 15 19 related related JJ 11977 15 20 literature literature NN 11977 15 21 has have VBZ 11977 15 22 emphasized emphasize VBN 11977 15 23 that that IN 11977 15 24 even even RB 11977 15 25 conformance conformance NN 11977 15 26 to to IN 11977 15 27 these these DT 11977 15 28 standards standard NNS 11977 15 29 does do VBZ 11977 15 30 not not RB 11977 15 31 guarantee guarantee VB 11977 15 32 they -PRON- PRP 11977 15 33 will will MD 11977 15 34 be be VB 11977 15 35 usable usable JJ 11977 15 36 for for IN 11977 15 37 all.7 all.7 JJR 11977 15 38 LITERATURE LITERATURE NNP 11977 15 39 REVIEW REVIEW NNP 11977 15 40 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 15 41 in in IN 11977 15 42 libraries library NNS 11977 15 43 has have VBZ 11977 15 44 been be VBN 11977 15 45 examined examine VBN 11977 15 46 from from IN 11977 15 47 a a DT 11977 15 48 variety variety NN 11977 15 49 of of IN 11977 15 50 vantage vantage NN 11977 15 51 points point NNS 11977 15 52 . . . 11977 16 1 Some some DT 11977 16 2 studies study NNS 11977 16 3 were be VBD 11977 16 4 an an DT 11977 16 5 inspiration inspiration NN 11977 16 6 to to IN 11977 16 7 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 16 8 work work NN 11977 16 9 and and CC 11977 16 10 complementary complementary NN 11977 16 11 to to IN 11977 16 12 it -PRON- PRP 11977 16 13 , , , 11977 16 14 though though IN 11977 16 15 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 16 16 manual manual JJ 11977 16 17 and and CC 11977 16 18 holistic holistic JJ 11977 16 19 review review NN 11977 16 20 of of IN 11977 16 21 library library NN 11977 16 22 databases database NNS 11977 16 23 from from IN 11977 16 24 third third JJ 11977 16 25 parties party NNS 11977 16 26 was be VBD 11977 16 27 a a DT 11977 16 28 unique unique JJ 11977 16 29 approach approach NN 11977 16 30 . . . 11977 17 1 Dermody Dermody NNP 11977 17 2 and and CC 11977 17 3 Majekodunmi Majekodunmi NNP 11977 17 4 conducted conduct VBD 11977 17 5 a a DT 11977 17 6 usability usability NN 11977 17 7 study study NN 11977 17 8 of of IN 11977 17 9 electronic electronic JJ 11977 17 10 databases database NNS 11977 17 11 , , , 11977 17 12 focusing focus VBG 11977 17 13 on on IN 11977 17 14 students student NNS 11977 17 15 unable unable JJ 11977 17 16 to to TO 11977 17 17 fully fully RB 11977 17 18 make make VB 11977 17 19 use use NN 11977 17 20 of of IN 11977 17 21 analog analog NN 11977 17 22 materials.8 materials.8 CD 11977 17 23 They -PRON- PRP 11977 17 24 asserted assert VBD 11977 17 25 that that DT 11977 17 26 technology technology NN 11977 17 27 , , , 11977 17 28 online online JJ 11977 17 29 databases database NNS 11977 17 30 in in IN 11977 17 31 particular particular JJ 11977 17 32 , , , 11977 17 33 can can MD 11977 17 34 either either CC 11977 17 35 be be VB 11977 17 36 a a DT 11977 17 37 help help NN 11977 17 38 or or CC 11977 17 39 a a DT 11977 17 40 hindrance hindrance NN 11977 17 41 to to IN 11977 17 42 users user NNS 11977 17 43 with with IN 11977 17 44 print print NN 11977 17 45 disabilities.9 disabilities.9 NN 11977 17 46 After after IN 11977 17 47 having have VBG 11977 17 48 visually visually RB 11977 17 49 impaired impair VBN 11977 17 50 students student NNS 11977 17 51 use use VBP 11977 17 52 screen screen NN 11977 17 53 readers reader NNS 11977 17 54 to to TO 11977 17 55 test test VB 11977 17 56 three three CD 11977 17 57 proprietary proprietary JJ 11977 17 58 databases database NNS 11977 17 59 , , , 11977 17 60 the the DT 11977 17 61 authors author NNS 11977 17 62 concluded conclude VBD 11977 17 63 that that IN 11977 17 64 their -PRON- PRP$ 11977 17 65 use use NN 11977 17 66 of of IN 11977 17 67 the the DT 11977 17 68 platforms platform NNS 11977 17 69 was be VBD 11977 17 70 disrupted disrupt VBN 11977 17 71 by by IN 11977 17 72 advanced advanced JJ 11977 17 73 features feature NNS 11977 17 74 designed design VBN 11977 17 75 to to TO 11977 17 76 engage engage VB 11977 17 77 users user NNS 11977 17 78 . . . 11977 18 1 Study study NN 11977 18 2 participants participant NNS 11977 18 3 were be VBD 11977 18 4 frustrated frustrate VBN 11977 18 5 to to TO 11977 18 6 have have VB 11977 18 7 to to TO 11977 18 8 abandon abandon VB 11977 18 9 a a DT 11977 18 10 research research NN 11977 18 11 article article NN 11977 18 12 applicable applicable JJ 11977 18 13 to to IN 11977 18 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 11977 18 15 topic topic NN 11977 18 16 because because IN 11977 18 17 it -PRON- PRP 11977 18 18 was be VBD 11977 18 19 presented present VBN 11977 18 20 in in IN 11977 18 21 an an DT 11977 18 22 unreadable unreadable JJ 11977 18 23 format.10 format.10 NNP 11977 18 24 The the DT 11977 18 25 authors author NNS 11977 18 26 found find VBD 11977 18 27 that that IN 11977 18 28 as as IN 11977 18 29 website website NN 11977 18 30 design design NN 11977 18 31 evolves evolve NNS 11977 18 32 to to TO 11977 18 33 enhance enhance VB 11977 18 34 the the DT 11977 18 35 user user NN 11977 18 36 experience experience NN 11977 18 37 , , , 11977 18 38 screen screen NN 11977 18 39 reader reader NN 11977 18 40 users user NNS 11977 18 41 and and CC 11977 18 42 others other NNS 11977 18 43 who who WP 11977 18 44 relied rely VBD 11977 18 45 on on IN 11977 18 46 assistive assistive JJ 11977 18 47 technology technology NN 11977 18 48 were be VBD 11977 18 49 often often RB 11977 18 50 overlooked overlooked JJ 11977 18 51 and and CC 11977 18 52 unable unable JJ 11977 18 53 to to TO 11977 18 54 make make VB 11977 18 55 use use NN 11977 18 56 of of IN 11977 18 57 the the DT 11977 18 58 sites site NNS 11977 18 59 due due IN 11977 18 60 to to IN 11977 18 61 the the DT 11977 18 62 construction construction NN 11977 18 63 of of IN 11977 18 64 the the DT 11977 18 65 platforms platform NNS 11977 18 66 and and CC 11977 18 67 due due IN 11977 18 68 to to IN 11977 18 69 inaccessible inaccessible JJ 11977 18 70 PDFs.11 PDFs.11 NNP 11977 18 71 Regarding Regarding NNP 11977 18 72 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 18 73 assessment assessment NN 11977 18 74 , , , 11977 18 75 the the DT 11977 18 76 authors author NNS 11977 18 77 asserted assert VBD 11977 18 78 that that IN 11977 18 79 database database NN 11977 18 80 providers provider NNS 11977 18 81 were be VBD 11977 18 82 unlikely unlikely JJ 11977 18 83 to to TO 11977 18 84 catch catch VB 11977 18 85 all all DT 11977 18 86 issues issue NNS 11977 18 87 or or CC 11977 18 88 evaluate evaluate VB 11977 18 89 their -PRON- PRP$ 11977 18 90 products product NNS 11977 18 91 accurately.12 accurately.12 VB 11977 18 92 The the DT 11977 18 93 legal legal JJ 11977 18 94 responsibility responsibility NN 11977 18 95 for for IN 11977 18 96 these these DT 11977 18 97 shortfalls shortfall NNS 11977 18 98 , , , 11977 18 99 however however RB 11977 18 100 , , , 11977 18 101 belongs belong VBZ 11977 18 102 to to IN 11977 18 103 the the DT 11977 18 104 subscribing subscribe VBG 11977 18 105 institutions.13 institutions.13 NNP 11977 18 106 The the DT 11977 18 107 results result NNS 11977 18 108 of of IN 11977 18 109 Dermondy Dermondy NNP 11977 18 110 and and CC 11977 18 111 Majekodunmi Majekodunmi NNP 11977 18 112 ’s ’s POS 11977 18 113 survey survey NN 11977 18 114 demonstrated demonstrate VBD 11977 18 115 that that IN 11977 18 116 the the DT 11977 18 117 usability usability NN 11977 18 118 of of IN 11977 18 119 electronic electronic JJ 11977 18 120 databases database NNS 11977 18 121 was be VBD 11977 18 122 stunted stunt VBN 11977 18 123 by by IN 11977 18 124 the the DT 11977 18 125 limitations limitation NNS 11977 18 126 of of IN 11977 18 127 screen screen NN 11977 18 128 readers reader NNS 11977 18 129 , , , 11977 18 130 the the DT 11977 18 131 platforms platform NNS 11977 18 132 or or CC 11977 18 133 materials material NNS 11977 18 134 themselves -PRON- PRP 11977 18 135 , , , 11977 18 136 and and CC 11977 18 137 by by IN 11977 18 138 insufficient insufficient JJ 11977 18 139 information information NN 11977 18 140 literacy literacy NN 11977 18 141 training training NN 11977 18 142 for for IN 11977 18 143 assistive assistive JJ 11977 18 144 technology technology NN 11977 18 145 users user NNS 11977 18 146 . . . 11977 19 1 In in IN 11977 19 2 2015 2015 CD 11977 19 3 , , , 11977 19 4 Blechner Blechner NNP 11977 19 5 wrote write VBD 11977 19 6 about about IN 11977 19 7 the the DT 11977 19 8 challenges challenge NNS 11977 19 9 law law NN 11977 19 10 students student NNS 11977 19 11 with with IN 11977 19 12 disabilities disability NNS 11977 19 13 face face VBP 11977 19 14 in in IN 11977 19 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 11977 19 16 education education NN 11977 19 17 , , , 11977 19 18 similar similar JJ 11977 19 19 to to IN 11977 19 20 any any DT 11977 19 21 undergraduate undergraduate JJ 11977 19 22 or or CC 11977 19 23 graduate graduate NN 11977 19 24 program program NN 11977 19 25 . . . 11977 20 1 This this DT 11977 20 2 study study NN 11977 20 3 was be VBD 11977 20 4 conducted conduct VBN 11977 20 5 by by IN 11977 20 6 a a DT 11977 20 7 librarian librarian NN 11977 20 8 with with IN 11977 20 9 screen screen NN 11977 20 10 - - HYPH 11977 20 11 reading read VBG 11977 20 12 software software NN 11977 20 13 and and CC 11977 20 14 an an DT 11977 20 15 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 20 16 checklist checklist NN 11977 20 17 . . . 11977 21 1 Blechner Blechner NNP 11977 21 2 highlighted highlight VBD 11977 21 3 that that IN 11977 21 4 using use VBG 11977 21 5 research research NN 11977 21 6 databases database NNS 11977 21 7 with with IN 11977 21 8 assistive assistive JJ 11977 21 9 technology technology NN 11977 21 10 to to TO 11977 21 11 locate locate VB 11977 21 12 material material NN 11977 21 13 and and CC 11977 21 14 complete complete JJ 11977 21 15 assignments assignment NNS 11977 21 16 was be VBD 11977 21 17 a a DT 11977 21 18 barrier barrier NN 11977 21 19 to to IN 11977 21 20 completing complete VBG 11977 21 21 legal legal JJ 11977 21 22 education education NN 11977 21 23 programs program NNS 11977 21 24 or or CC 11977 21 25 passing pass VBG 11977 21 26 the the DT 11977 21 27 bar.14 bar.14 NNP 11977 21 28 In in IN 11977 21 29 academic academic JJ 11977 21 30 institutions institution NNS 11977 21 31 , , , 11977 21 32 student student NN 11977 21 33 success success NN 11977 21 34 is be VBZ 11977 21 35 related relate VBN 11977 21 36 to to IN 11977 21 37 library library JJ 11977 21 38 access access NN 11977 21 39 . . . 11977 22 1 As as IN 11977 22 2 much much JJ 11977 22 3 of of IN 11977 22 4 a a DT 11977 22 5 library library NN 11977 22 6 ’s ’s POS 11977 22 7 resources resource NNS 11977 22 8 are be VBP 11977 22 9 online online JJ 11977 22 10 , , , 11977 22 11 inaccessible inaccessible JJ 11977 22 12 electronic electronic JJ 11977 22 13 resources resource NNS 11977 22 14 present present VBP 11977 22 15 a a DT 11977 22 16 massive massive JJ 11977 22 17 issue.15 issue.15 NNP 11977 22 18 Database Database NNP 11977 22 19 design design NN 11977 22 20 is be VBZ 11977 22 21 especially especially RB 11977 22 22 important important JJ 11977 22 23 to to IN 11977 22 24 users user NNS 11977 22 25 who who WP 11977 22 26 use use VBP 11977 22 27 assistive assistive JJ 11977 22 28 technologies technology NNS 11977 22 29 to to TO 11977 22 30 access access VB 11977 22 31 online online JJ 11977 22 32 resources resource NNS 11977 22 33 . . . 11977 23 1 Blechner Blechner NNS 11977 23 2 pointed point VBD 11977 23 3 out out RP 11977 23 4 that that IN 11977 23 5 an an DT 11977 23 6 additional additional JJ 11977 23 7 barrier barrier NN 11977 23 8 to to IN 11977 23 9 online online VB 11977 23 10 resource resource NN 11977 23 11 access access NN 11977 23 12 was be VBD 11977 23 13 an an DT 11977 23 14 average average JJ 11977 23 15 delay delay NN 11977 23 16 of of IN 11977 23 17 three three CD 11977 23 18 years year NNS 11977 23 19 before before IN 11977 23 20 an an DT 11977 23 21 accessible accessible JJ 11977 23 22 version version NN 11977 23 23 of of IN 11977 23 24 a a DT 11977 23 25 requested request VBN 11977 23 26 platform platform NN 11977 23 27 or or CC 11977 23 28 service service NN 11977 23 29 was be VBD 11977 23 30 prepared.16 prepared.16 NNP 11977 23 31 If if IN 11977 23 32 an an DT 11977 23 33 undergraduate undergraduate JJ 11977 23 34 degree degree NN 11977 23 35 took take VBD 11977 23 36 four four CD 11977 23 37 years year NNS 11977 23 38 to to TO 11977 23 39 complete complete VB 11977 23 40 , , , 11977 23 41 a a DT 11977 23 42 freshman freshman NN 11977 23 43 living live VBG 11977 23 44 with with IN 11977 23 45 a a DT 11977 23 46 disability disability NN 11977 23 47 would would MD 11977 23 48 be be VB 11977 23 49 a a DT 11977 23 50 senior senior NN 11977 23 51 before before IN 11977 23 52 they -PRON- PRP 11977 23 53 have have VBP 11977 23 54 equitable equitable JJ 11977 23 55 access access NN 11977 23 56 . . . 11977 24 1 Blechner Blechner NNS 11977 24 2 stressed stress VBD 11977 24 3 a a DT 11977 24 4 need need NN 11977 24 5 for for IN 11977 24 6 librarians librarian NNS 11977 24 7 to to TO 11977 24 8 go go VB 11977 24 9 beyond beyond IN 11977 24 10 addressing address VBG 11977 24 11 the the DT 11977 24 12 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 24 13 of of IN 11977 24 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 11977 24 15 native native JJ 11977 24 16 web web NN 11977 24 17 platforms platform NNS 11977 24 18 and and CC 11977 24 19 to to TO 11977 24 20 inspect inspect VB 11977 24 21 vendor vendor NN 11977 24 22 platforms platform NNS 11977 24 23 prior prior RB 11977 24 24 to to IN 11977 24 25 subscribing subscribe VBG 11977 24 26 to to IN 11977 24 27 them -PRON- PRP 11977 24 28 . . . 11977 25 1 Libraries library NNS 11977 25 2 " " `` 11977 25 3 rarely rarely RB 11977 25 4 raise raise VBP 11977 25 5 the the DT 11977 25 6 issue issue NN 11977 25 7 when when WRB 11977 25 8 selecting select VBG 11977 25 9 electronic electronic JJ 11977 25 10 indexes index NNS 11977 25 11 and and CC 11977 25 12 databases database NNS 11977 25 13 for for IN 11977 25 14 procurement procurement NN 11977 25 15 from from IN 11977 25 16 outside outside JJ 11977 25 17 vendors vendor NNS 11977 25 18 . . . 11977 25 19 ”17 ”17 NNS 11977 25 20 Libraries library NNS 11977 25 21 can can MD 11977 25 22 not not RB 11977 25 23 adequately adequately RB 11977 25 24 serve serve VB 11977 25 25 patrons patron NNS 11977 25 26 and and CC 11977 25 27 comply comply VB 11977 25 28 with with IN 11977 25 29 legal legal JJ 11977 25 30 requirements requirement NNS 11977 25 31 if if IN 11977 25 32 they -PRON- PRP 11977 25 33 are be VBP 11977 25 34 unable unable JJ 11977 25 35 to to TO 11977 25 36 provide provide VB 11977 25 37 meaningful meaningful JJ 11977 25 38 access access NN 11977 25 39 to to IN 11977 25 40 information information NN 11977 25 41 for for IN 11977 25 42 all all DT 11977 25 43 library library NN 11977 25 44 patrons patron NNS 11977 25 45 . . . 11977 26 1 A a DT 11977 26 2 significant significant JJ 11977 26 3 point point NN 11977 26 4 from from IN 11977 26 5 Blechner Blechner NNP 11977 26 6 ’s ’s POS 11977 26 7 article article NN 11977 26 8 was be VBD 11977 26 9 that that DT 11977 26 10 compliance compliance NN 11977 26 11 with with IN 11977 26 12 federal federal JJ 11977 26 13 standards standard NNS 11977 26 14 does do VBZ 11977 26 15 not not RB 11977 26 16 guarantee guarantee VB 11977 26 17 a a DT 11977 26 18 service service NN 11977 26 19 is be VBZ 11977 26 20 easy easy JJ 11977 26 21 to to TO 11977 26 22 use use VB 11977 26 23 or or CC 11977 26 24 usable usable JJ 11977 26 25 at at RB 11977 26 26 all all RB 11977 26 27 . . . 11977 27 1 “ " `` 11977 27 2 A a DT 11977 27 3 product product NN 11977 27 4 can can MD 11977 27 5 receive receive VB 11977 27 6 a a DT 11977 27 7 rubber rubber NN 11977 27 8 stamp stamp NN 11977 27 9 even even RB 11977 27 10 when when WRB 11977 27 11 it -PRON- PRP 11977 27 12 is be VBZ 11977 27 13 not not RB 11977 27 14 functional functional JJ 11977 27 15 or or CC 11977 27 16 usable usable JJ 11977 27 17 despite despite IN 11977 27 18 a a DT 11977 27 19 company company NN 11977 27 20 ’s ’s POS 11977 27 21 good good JJ 11977 27 22 faith faith NN 11977 27 23 efforts effort NNS 11977 27 24 to to TO 11977 27 25 provide provide VB 11977 27 26 an an DT 11977 27 27 accessible accessible JJ 11977 27 28 product product NN 11977 27 29 . . . 11977 27 30 ”18 ”18 NNP 11977 27 31 Other other JJ 11977 27 32 authors author NNS 11977 27 33 have have VBP 11977 27 34 supported support VBN 11977 27 35 this this DT 11977 27 36 claim claim NN 11977 27 37 , , , 11977 27 38 which which WDT 11977 27 39 , , , 11977 27 40 along along IN 11977 27 41 with with IN 11977 27 42 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 27 43 own own JJ 11977 27 44 observations observation NNS 11977 27 45 , , , 11977 27 46 was be VBD 11977 27 47 an an DT 11977 27 48 impetus impetus NN 11977 27 49 for for IN 11977 27 50 this this DT 11977 27 51 research research NN 11977 27 52 . . . 11977 28 1 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 11977 28 2 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 28 3 AND and CC 11977 28 4 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 28 5 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 28 6 2020 2020 CD 11977 28 7 FILLING fill VBG 11977 28 8 THE the DT 11977 28 9 GAP GAP NNP 11977 28 10 IN in IN 11977 28 11 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 28 12 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 28 13 | | NNP 11977 28 14 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 28 15 AND and CC 11977 28 16 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 28 17 3 3 CD 11977 28 18 In in IN 11977 28 19 Chapter chapter NN 11977 28 20 8 8 CD 11977 28 21 of of IN 11977 28 22 Ensuring ensure VBG 11977 28 23 Digital Digital NNP 11977 28 24 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 28 25 through through IN 11977 28 26 Process Process NNP 11977 28 27 and and CC 11977 28 28 Policy Policy NNP 11977 28 29 , , , 11977 28 30 Lazar Lazar NNP 11977 28 31 , , , 11977 28 32 Goldstein Goldstein NNP 11977 28 33 , , , 11977 28 34 and and CC 11977 28 35 Taylor Taylor NNP 11977 28 36 used use VBD 11977 28 37 different different JJ 11977 28 38 web web NN 11977 28 39 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 28 40 evaluation evaluation NN 11977 28 41 methods method NNS 11977 28 42 to to TO 11977 28 43 verify verify VB 11977 28 44 vendor vendor NN 11977 28 45 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 28 46 information information NN 11977 28 47 on on IN 11977 28 48 their -PRON- PRP$ 11977 28 49 platforms platform NNS 11977 28 50 . . . 11977 29 1 The the DT 11977 29 2 three three CD 11977 29 3 methods method NNS 11977 29 4 they -PRON- PRP 11977 29 5 examined examine VBD 11977 29 6 were be VBD 11977 29 7 ( ( -LRB- 11977 29 8 1 1 LS 11977 29 9 ) ) -RRB- 11977 29 10 Having have VBG 11977 29 11 users user NNS 11977 29 12 with with IN 11977 29 13 disabilities disability NNS 11977 29 14 test test VBP 11977 29 15 the the DT 11977 29 16 platform platform NN 11977 29 17 or or CC 11977 29 18 content content NN 11977 29 19 using use VBG 11977 29 20 assistive assistive JJ 11977 29 21 technology technology NN 11977 29 22 ; ; : 11977 29 23 ( ( -LRB- 11977 29 24 2 2 LS 11977 29 25 ) ) -RRB- 11977 29 26 Conducting conduct VBG 11977 29 27 an an DT 11977 29 28 expert expert NN 11977 29 29 review review NN 11977 29 30 to to TO 11977 29 31 ensure ensure VB 11977 29 32 compliance compliance NN 11977 29 33 with with IN 11977 29 34 usability usability NN 11977 29 35 standards standard NNS 11977 29 36 ; ; : 11977 29 37 and and CC 11977 29 38 ( ( -LRB- 11977 29 39 3 3 LS 11977 29 40 ) ) -RRB- 11977 29 41 Performing perform VBG 11977 29 42 an an DT 11977 29 43 automated automate VBN 11977 29 44 scan scan NN 11977 29 45 of of IN 11977 29 46 the the DT 11977 29 47 content content NN 11977 29 48 using use VBG 11977 29 49 scanning scanning NN 11977 29 50 software software NN 11977 29 51 . . . 11977 30 1 Regardless regardless RB 11977 30 2 of of IN 11977 30 3 method method NN 11977 30 4 chosen choose VBN 11977 30 5 for for IN 11977 30 6 evaluation evaluation NN 11977 30 7 , , , 11977 30 8 the the DT 11977 30 9 authors author NNS 11977 30 10 stressed stress VBD 11977 30 11 the the DT 11977 30 12 importance importance NN 11977 30 13 of of IN 11977 30 14 continuous continuous JJ 11977 30 15 evaluation evaluation NN 11977 30 16 , , , 11977 30 17 as as IN 11977 30 18 content content NN 11977 30 19 can can MD 11977 30 20 easily easily RB 11977 30 21 become become VB 11977 30 22 inaccessible inaccessible JJ 11977 30 23 through through IN 11977 30 24 changes change NNS 11977 30 25 to to IN 11977 30 26 the the DT 11977 30 27 user user NN 11977 30 28 interface interface NN 11977 30 29 . . . 11977 31 1 The the DT 11977 31 2 authors author NNS 11977 31 3 identified identify VBD 11977 31 4 strengths strength NNS 11977 31 5 and and CC 11977 31 6 weaknesses weakness NNS 11977 31 7 to to IN 11977 31 8 each each DT 11977 31 9 of of IN 11977 31 10 the the DT 11977 31 11 approaches approach NNS 11977 31 12 but but CC 11977 31 13 recommended recommend VBD 11977 31 14 that that IN 11977 31 15 whenever whenever WRB 11977 31 16 possible possible JJ 11977 31 17 Method Method NNP 11977 31 18 One One NNP 11977 31 19 be be VB 11977 31 20 used use VBN 11977 31 21 from from IN 11977 31 22 early early RB 11977 31 23 on on RB 11977 31 24 in in IN 11977 31 25 the the DT 11977 31 26 development development NN 11977 31 27 with with IN 11977 31 28 a a DT 11977 31 29 goal goal NN 11977 31 30 of of IN 11977 31 31 ongoing ongoing JJ 11977 31 32 improvement improvement NN 11977 31 33 , , , 11977 31 34 and and CC 11977 31 35 that that IN 11977 31 36 Method Method NNP 11977 31 37 Two Two NNP 11977 31 38 be be VB 11977 31 39 used use VBN 11977 31 40 in in IN 11977 31 41 conjunction conjunction NN 11977 31 42 with with IN 11977 31 43 it -PRON- PRP 11977 31 44 . . . 11977 32 1 When when WRB 11977 32 2 specifically specifically RB 11977 32 3 examining examine VBG 11977 32 4 the the DT 11977 32 5 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 32 6 review review NN 11977 32 7 of of IN 11977 32 8 vendor vendor NN 11977 32 9 - - HYPH 11977 32 10 supplied supply VBN 11977 32 11 database database NN 11977 32 12 content content NN 11977 32 13 , , , 11977 32 14 the the DT 11977 32 15 authors author NNS 11977 32 16 noted note VBD 11977 32 17 that that IN 11977 32 18 a a DT 11977 32 19 Voluntary voluntary JJ 11977 32 20 Product product NN 11977 32 21 Accessibility accessibility NN 11977 32 22 Template Template NNP 11977 32 23 ( ( -LRB- 11977 32 24 VPAT VPAT NNP 11977 32 25 ) ) -RRB- 11977 32 26 is be VBZ 11977 32 27 one one CD 11977 32 28 form form NN 11977 32 29 of of IN 11977 32 30 Method Method NNP 11977 32 31 Two Two NNP 11977 32 32 ; ; : 11977 32 33 however however RB 11977 32 34 , , , 11977 32 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 11977 32 36 findings finding NNS 11977 32 37 are be VBP 11977 32 38 only only RB 11977 32 39 reliable reliable JJ 11977 32 40 insofar insofar RB 11977 32 41 as as IN 11977 32 42 the the DT 11977 32 43 template template NN 11977 32 44 is be VBZ 11977 32 45 completed complete VBN 11977 32 46 by by IN 11977 32 47 an an DT 11977 32 48 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 32 49 expert expert NN 11977 32 50 , , , 11977 32 51 and and CC 11977 32 52 even even RB 11977 32 53 then then RB 11977 32 54 there there EX 11977 32 55 is be VBZ 11977 32 56 room room NN 11977 32 57 for for IN 11977 32 58 disagreement disagreement NN 11977 32 59 . . . 11977 33 1 19 19 CD 11977 33 2 This this DT 11977 33 3 supported support VBD 11977 33 4 the the DT 11977 33 5 approach approach NN 11977 33 6 we -PRON- PRP 11977 33 7 undertook undertake VBD 11977 33 8 in in IN 11977 33 9 this this DT 11977 33 10 study study NN 11977 33 11 to to TO 11977 33 12 examine examine VB 11977 33 13 vendor vendor NN 11977 33 14 databases database NNS 11977 33 15 and and CC 11977 33 16 compare compare VB 11977 33 17 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 33 18 findings finding NNS 11977 33 19 with with IN 11977 33 20 vendors vendor NNS 11977 33 21 ’ ' '' 11977 33 22 VPATs VPATs NNPS 11977 33 23 when when WRB 11977 33 24 available available JJ 11977 33 25 . . . 11977 34 1 In in IN 11977 34 2 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 34 3 professional professional JJ 11977 34 4 experience experience NN 11977 34 5 , , , 11977 34 6 some some DT 11977 34 7 VPAT vpat NN 11977 34 8 creators creator NNS 11977 34 9 are be VBP 11977 34 10 experts expert NNS 11977 34 11 in in IN 11977 34 12 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 34 13 , , , 11977 34 14 while while IN 11977 34 15 others other NNS 11977 34 16 are be VBP 11977 34 17 not not RB 11977 34 18 , , , 11977 34 19 and and CC 11977 34 20 even even RB 11977 34 21 among among IN 11977 34 22 experts expert NNS 11977 34 23 opinions opinion NNS 11977 34 24 vary vary VBP 11977 34 25 , , , 11977 34 26 which which WDT 11977 34 27 led lead VBD 11977 34 28 us -PRON- PRP 11977 34 29 to to IN 11977 34 30 the the DT 11977 34 31 same same JJ 11977 34 32 conclusion conclusion NN 11977 34 33 as as IN 11977 34 34 Lazar Lazar NNP 11977 34 35 et et FW 11977 34 36 al al NNP 11977 34 37 . . . 11977 35 1 : : : 11977 35 2 “ " `` 11977 35 3 Multiple multiple JJ 11977 35 4 experts expert NNS 11977 35 5 , , , 11977 35 6 working work VBG 11977 35 7 independently independently RB 11977 35 8 , , , 11977 35 9 can can MD 11977 35 10 increase increase VB 11977 35 11 the the DT 11977 35 12 validity validity NN 11977 35 13 of of IN 11977 35 14 the the DT 11977 35 15 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 35 16 inspection inspection NN 11977 35 17 . . . 11977 35 18 ”20 ”20 NNP 11977 35 19 Jennifer Jennifer NNP 11977 35 20 Tatomir Tatomir NNP 11977 35 21 created create VBD 11977 35 22 a a DT 11977 35 23 checklist checklist NN 11977 35 24 , , , 11977 35 25 the the DT 11977 35 26 Tatomir Tatomir NNP 11977 35 27 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 35 28 Check check NN 11977 35 29 - - HYPH 11977 35 30 list list NN 11977 35 31 ( ( -LRB- 11977 35 32 TAC TAC NNP 11977 35 33 ) ) -RRB- 11977 35 34 , , , 11977 35 35 to to TO 11977 35 36 apply apply VB 11977 35 37 the the DT 11977 35 38 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 35 39 guidelines guideline NNS 11977 35 40 to to IN 11977 35 41 a a DT 11977 35 42 usability usability JJ 11977 35 43 study.21 study.21 NNP 11977 35 44 At at IN 11977 35 45 the the DT 11977 35 46 time time NN 11977 35 47 the the DT 11977 35 48 article article NN 11977 35 49 was be VBD 11977 35 50 written write VBN 11977 35 51 in in IN 11977 35 52 2010 2010 CD 11977 35 53 , , , 11977 35 54 the the DT 11977 35 55 then- then- JJ 11977 35 56 current current JJ 11977 35 57 web web NN 11977 35 58 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 35 59 standards standard NNS 11977 35 60 would would MD 11977 35 61 have have VB 11977 35 62 been be VBN 11977 35 63 the the DT 11977 35 64 WCAG WCAG NNP 11977 35 65 2.0 2.0 CD 11977 35 66 ( ( -LRB- 11977 35 67 released release VBN 11977 35 68 in in IN 11977 35 69 2008 2008 CD 11977 35 70 ) ) -RRB- 11977 35 71 and and CC 11977 35 72 Section section NN 11977 35 73 508 508 CD 11977 35 74 standards standard NNS 11977 35 75 , , , 11977 35 76 last last RB 11977 35 77 revised revise VBN 11977 35 78 in in IN 11977 35 79 1998 1998 CD 11977 35 80 to to TO 11977 35 81 include include VB 11977 35 82 equitable equitable JJ 11977 35 83 access access NN 11977 35 84 to to IN 11977 35 85 information information NN 11977 35 86 and and CC 11977 35 87 data datum NNS 11977 35 88 under under IN 11977 35 89 the the DT 11977 35 90 protection protection NN 11977 35 91 of of IN 11977 35 92 the the DT 11977 35 93 law law NN 11977 35 94 . . . 11977 36 1 WCAG WCAG NNP 11977 36 2 is be VBZ 11977 36 3 now now RB 11977 36 4 in in IN 11977 36 5 version version NN 11977 36 6 2.1 2.1 CD 11977 36 7 , , , 11977 36 8 with with IN 11977 36 9 version version NN 11977 36 10 2.2 2.2 CD 11977 36 11 already already RB 11977 36 12 in in IN 11977 36 13 development development NN 11977 36 14 , , , 11977 36 15 and and CC 11977 36 16 Section section NN 11977 36 17 508 508 CD 11977 36 18 requirements requirement NNS 11977 36 19 were be VBD 11977 36 20 updated update VBN 11977 36 21 in in IN 11977 36 22 2017 2017 CD 11977 36 23 to to TO 11977 36 24 include include VB 11977 36 25 many many JJ 11977 36 26 WCAG WCAG NNP 11977 36 27 principles principle NNS 11977 36 28 . . . 11977 37 1 The the DT 11977 37 2 TAC TAC NNP 11977 37 3 examined examine VBN 11977 37 4 ( ( -LRB- 11977 37 5 1 1 LS 11977 37 6 ) ) -RRB- 11977 37 7 documents document NNS 11977 37 8 and and CC 11977 37 9 webpages webpage NNS 11977 37 10 ; ; , 11977 37 11 ( ( -LRB- 11977 37 12 2 2 LS 11977 37 13 ) ) -RRB- 11977 37 14 bypass bypass NN 11977 37 15 links link NNS 11977 37 16 ; ; : 11977 37 17 ( ( -LRB- 11977 37 18 3 3 LS 11977 37 19 ) ) -RRB- 11977 37 20 page page NN 11977 37 21 element element NN 11977 37 22 labels label NNS 11977 37 23 ; ; : 11977 37 24 ( ( -LRB- 11977 37 25 4 4 LS 11977 37 26 ) ) -RRB- 11977 37 27 captions caption NNS 11977 37 28 for for IN 11977 37 29 images image NNS 11977 37 30 and and CC 11977 37 31 figures figure NNS 11977 37 32 ; ; : 11977 37 33 ( ( -LRB- 11977 37 34 5 5 LS 11977 37 35 ) ) -RRB- 11977 37 36 scripts script NNS 11977 37 37 and and CC 11977 37 38 code code NN 11977 37 39 that that WDT 11977 37 40 would would MD 11977 37 41 interfere interfere VB 11977 37 42 with with IN 11977 37 43 assistive assistive JJ 11977 37 44 technology technology NN 11977 37 45 ; ; : 11977 37 46 ( ( -LRB- 11977 37 47 6 6 LS 11977 37 48 ) ) -RRB- 11977 37 49 duplicate duplicate VBP 11977 37 50 links link NNS 11977 37 51 ; ; : 11977 37 52 ( ( -LRB- 11977 37 53 7 7 LS 11977 37 54 ) ) -RRB- 11977 37 55 transcripts transcript NNS 11977 37 56 for for IN 11977 37 57 audiovisual audiovisual JJ 11977 37 58 material material NN 11977 37 59 ; ; : 11977 37 60 ( ( -LRB- 11977 37 61 8) 8) CD 11977 37 62 site site NN 11977 37 63 organization organization NN 11977 37 64 ; ; : 11977 37 65 ( ( -LRB- 11977 37 66 9 9 CD 11977 37 67 ) ) -RRB- 11977 37 68 timed time VBD 11977 37 69 responses response NNS 11977 37 70 ; ; , 11977 37 71 and and CC 11977 37 72 ( ( -LRB- 11977 37 73 10 10 LS 11977 37 74 ) ) -RRB- 11977 37 75 the the DT 11977 37 76 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 37 77 of of IN 11977 37 78 web web NN 11977 37 79 forms.22 forms.22 NNP 11977 37 80 While while IN 11977 37 81 the the DT 11977 37 82 testing testing NN 11977 37 83 criteria criterion NNS 11977 37 84 used use VBN 11977 37 85 in in IN 11977 37 86 this this DT 11977 37 87 study study NN 11977 37 88 differed differ VBN 11977 37 89 from from IN 11977 37 90 ours -PRON- PRP 11977 37 91 on on IN 11977 37 92 several several JJ 11977 37 93 points point NNS 11977 37 94 , , , 11977 37 95 Tatomir Tatomir NNP 11977 37 96 and and CC 11977 37 97 Durrance Durrance NNP 11977 37 98 ’s ’s POS 11977 37 99 work work NN 11977 37 100 supported support VBD 11977 37 101 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 37 102 creation creation NN 11977 37 103 of of IN 11977 37 104 the the DT 11977 37 105 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 37 106 Remediation Remediation NNP 11977 37 107 Guide Guide NNP 11977 37 108 ( ( -LRB- 11977 37 109 ARG ARG NNP 11977 37 110 ) ) -RRB- 11977 37 111 , , , 11977 37 112 a a DT 11977 37 113 checklist checklist NN 11977 37 114 of of IN 11977 37 115 which which WDT 11977 37 116 Section section NN 11977 37 117 508 508 CD 11977 37 118 standards standard NNS 11977 37 119 would would MD 11977 37 120 be be VB 11977 37 121 the the DT 11977 37 122 most most RBS 11977 37 123 important important JJ 11977 37 124 to to IN 11977 37 125 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 37 126 libraries library NNS 11977 37 127 ( ( -LRB- 11977 37 128 see see VB 11977 37 129 Appendix Appendix NNP 11977 37 130 A A NNP 11977 37 131 ) ) -RRB- 11977 37 132 . . . 11977 38 1 The the DT 11977 38 2 ARG arg NN 11977 38 3 will will MD 11977 38 4 be be VB 11977 38 5 discussed discuss VBN 11977 38 6 in in IN 11977 38 7 more more JJR 11977 38 8 detail detail NN 11977 38 9 later later RB 11977 38 10 in in IN 11977 38 11 this this DT 11977 38 12 article article NN 11977 38 13 . . . 11977 39 1 Finally finally RB 11977 39 2 , , , 11977 39 3 DeLancey DeLancey NNP 11977 39 4 conducted conduct VBD 11977 39 5 an an DT 11977 39 6 assessment assessment NN 11977 39 7 of of IN 11977 39 8 the the DT 11977 39 9 accuracy accuracy NN 11977 39 10 of of IN 11977 39 11 17 17 CD 11977 39 12 vendors vendor NNS 11977 39 13 ’ ' '' 11977 39 14 VPATs VPATs NNPS 11977 39 15 which which WDT 11977 39 16 was be VBD 11977 39 17 similar similar JJ 11977 39 18 to to IN 11977 39 19 one one CD 11977 39 20 aspect aspect NN 11977 39 21 of of IN 11977 39 22 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 39 23 research research NN 11977 39 24 . . . 11977 40 1 Her -PRON- PRP$ 11977 40 2 work work NN 11977 40 3 used use VBD 11977 40 4 automated automate VBN 11977 40 5 assessment assessment NN 11977 40 6 tools tool NNS 11977 40 7 as as IN 11977 40 8 the the DT 11977 40 9 primary primary JJ 11977 40 10 measure measure NN 11977 40 11 for for IN 11977 40 12 comparison comparison NN 11977 40 13 against against IN 11977 40 14 VPATs VPATs NNP 11977 40 15 , , , 11977 40 16 while while IN 11977 40 17 this this DT 11977 40 18 study study NN 11977 40 19 is be VBZ 11977 40 20 a a DT 11977 40 21 direct direct JJ 11977 40 22 comparison comparison NN 11977 40 23 of of IN 11977 40 24 two two CD 11977 40 25 expert expert NN 11977 40 26 reviews.23 reviews.23 NNP 11977 40 27 The the DT 11977 40 28 goal goal NN 11977 40 29 of of IN 11977 40 30 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 40 31 research research NN 11977 40 32 project project NN 11977 40 33 was be VBD 11977 40 34 to to TO 11977 40 35 determine determine VB 11977 40 36 the the DT 11977 40 37 accuracy accuracy NN 11977 40 38 of of IN 11977 40 39 vendor vendor NN 11977 40 40 - - HYPH 11977 40 41 supplied supply VBN 11977 40 42 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 40 43 documentation documentation NN 11977 40 44 — — : 11977 40 45 VPATs vpats ADD 11977 40 46 in in IN 11977 40 47 particular particular JJ 11977 40 48 — — : 11977 40 49 to to TO 11977 40 50 inform inform VB 11977 40 51 future future JJ 11977 40 52 communications communication NNS 11977 40 53 with with IN 11977 40 54 those those DT 11977 40 55 vendors vendor NNS 11977 40 56 as as RB 11977 40 57 well well RB 11977 40 58 as as IN 11977 40 59 collection collection NN 11977 40 60 development development NN 11977 40 61 decisions decision NNS 11977 40 62 moving move VBG 11977 40 63 forward forward RB 11977 40 64 . . . 11977 41 1 The the DT 11977 41 2 studies study NNS 11977 41 3 used use VBN 11977 41 4 in in IN 11977 41 5 this this DT 11977 41 6 paper paper NN 11977 41 7 used use VBD 11977 41 8 sighted sight VBN 11977 41 9 librarians librarian NNS 11977 41 10 , , , 11977 41 11 students student NNS 11977 41 12 using use VBG 11977 41 13 screen screen NN 11977 41 14 readers reader NNS 11977 41 15 , , , 11977 41 16 and and CC 11977 41 17 native native JJ 11977 41 18 users user NNS 11977 41 19 of of IN 11977 41 20 screen screen NN 11977 41 21 readers reader NNS 11977 41 22 to to TO 11977 41 23 conduct conduct VB 11977 41 24 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 41 25 testing testing NN 11977 41 26 . . . 11977 42 1 Ideal ideal JJ 11977 42 2 candidates candidate NNS 11977 42 3 for for IN 11977 42 4 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 42 5 testing testing NN 11977 42 6 would would MD 11977 42 7 of of IN 11977 42 8 course course NN 11977 42 9 be be VB 11977 42 10 users user NNS 11977 42 11 with with IN 11977 42 12 disabilities disability NNS 11977 42 13 . . . 11977 43 1 However however RB 11977 43 2 , , , 11977 43 3 this this DT 11977 43 4 approach approach NN 11977 43 5 can can MD 11977 43 6 be be VB 11977 43 7 complemented complement VBN 11977 43 8 by by IN 11977 43 9 a a DT 11977 43 10 review review NN 11977 43 11 for for IN 11977 43 12 basic basic JJ 11977 43 13 usability usability NN 11977 43 14 and and CC 11977 43 15 compliance compliance NN 11977 43 16 with with IN 11977 43 17 Section section NN 11977 43 18 508 508 CD 11977 43 19 standards standard NNS 11977 43 20 . . . 11977 44 1 Librarians librarian NNS 11977 44 2 are be VBP 11977 44 3 also also RB 11977 44 4 ideal ideal JJ 11977 44 5 candidates candidate NNS 11977 44 6 for for IN 11977 44 7 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 44 8 testing testing NN 11977 44 9 since since IN 11977 44 10 they -PRON- PRP 11977 44 11 have have VBP 11977 44 12 access access NN 11977 44 13 to to IN 11977 44 14 and and CC 11977 44 15 expertise expertise NN 11977 44 16 in in IN 11977 44 17 using use VBG 11977 44 18 research research NN 11977 44 19 databases database NNS 11977 44 20 and and CC 11977 44 21 are be VBP 11977 44 22 committed committed JJ 11977 44 23 to to IN 11977 44 24 providing provide VBG 11977 44 25 access access NN 11977 44 26 to to IN 11977 44 27 all.24 all.24 NNPS 11977 44 28 Librarians Librarians NNPS 11977 44 29 can can MD 11977 44 30 also also RB 11977 44 31 provide provide VB 11977 44 32 information information NN 11977 44 33 INFORMATION information NN 11977 44 34 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 44 35 AND and CC 11977 44 36 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 44 37 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 44 38 2020 2020 CD 11977 44 39 FILLING fill VBG 11977 44 40 THE the DT 11977 44 41 GAP GAP NNP 11977 44 42 IN in IN 11977 44 43 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 44 44 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 44 45 | | NNP 11977 44 46 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 44 47 AND and CC 11977 44 48 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 44 49 4 4 CD 11977 44 50 in in IN 11977 44 51 advance advance NN 11977 44 52 , , , 11977 44 53 in in IN 11977 44 54 anticipation anticipation NN 11977 44 55 of of IN 11977 44 56 need need NN 11977 44 57 . . . 11977 45 1 The the DT 11977 45 2 findings finding NNS 11977 45 3 of of IN 11977 45 4 such such JJ 11977 45 5 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 45 6 testing testing NN 11977 45 7 could could MD 11977 45 8 be be VB 11977 45 9 beneficial beneficial JJ 11977 45 10 in in IN 11977 45 11 drafting draft VBG 11977 45 12 licensing licensing NN 11977 45 13 agreements agreement NNS 11977 45 14 that that WDT 11977 45 15 would would MD 11977 45 16 ensure ensure VB 11977 45 17 a a DT 11977 45 18 higher high JJR 11977 45 19 level level NN 11977 45 20 of of IN 11977 45 21 service service NN 11977 45 22 for for IN 11977 45 23 patrons patron NNS 11977 45 24 with with IN 11977 45 25 disabilities disability NNS 11977 45 26 . . . 11977 46 1 As as IN 11977 46 2 Blechner Blechner NNP 11977 46 3 said say VBD 11977 46 4 , , , 11977 46 5 it -PRON- PRP 11977 46 6 is be VBZ 11977 46 7 “ " `` 11977 46 8 critical critical JJ 11977 46 9 that that IN 11977 46 10 libraries library NNS 11977 46 11 independently independently RB 11977 46 12 exercise exercise VBP 11977 46 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 11977 46 14 power power NN 11977 46 15 as as IN 11977 46 16 buying buy VBG 11977 46 17 agents agent NNS 11977 46 18 to to TO 11977 46 19 improve improve VB 11977 46 20 the the DT 11977 46 21 state state NN 11977 46 22 of of IN 11977 46 23 electronic electronic JJ 11977 46 24 resource resource NN 11977 46 25 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 46 26 . . . 11977 46 27 ”25 ”25 JJ 11977 46 28 Librarians librarian NNS 11977 46 29 can can MD 11977 46 30 be be VB 11977 46 31 instrumental instrumental JJ 11977 46 32 in in IN 11977 46 33 the the DT 11977 46 34 development development NN 11977 46 35 of of IN 11977 46 36 database database NN 11977 46 37 platforms platform NNS 11977 46 38 moving move VBG 11977 46 39 forward forward RB 11977 46 40 by by IN 11977 46 41 continually continually RB 11977 46 42 checking check VBG 11977 46 43 the the DT 11977 46 44 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 46 45 of of IN 11977 46 46 these these DT 11977 46 47 platforms platform NNS 11977 46 48 and and CC 11977 46 49 sharing share VBG 11977 46 50 opportunities opportunity NNS 11977 46 51 for for IN 11977 46 52 enhancement enhancement NN 11977 46 53 with with IN 11977 46 54 vendors.26 vendors.26 NNP 11977 46 55 METHODOLOGY METHODOLOGY NNP 11977 46 56 This this DT 11977 46 57 study study NN 11977 46 58 made make VBD 11977 46 59 use use NN 11977 46 60 of of IN 11977 46 61 the the DT 11977 46 62 ARG ARG NNP 11977 46 63 ( ( -LRB- 11977 46 64 Appendix Appendix NNP 11977 46 65 A A NNP 11977 46 66 ) ) -RRB- 11977 46 67 for for IN 11977 46 68 both both DT 11977 46 69 VPAT VPAT NNP 11977 46 70 accuracy accuracy NN 11977 46 71 analysis analysis NN 11977 46 72 , , , 11977 46 73 and and CC 11977 46 74 overall overall JJ 11977 46 75 testing testing NN 11977 46 76 of of IN 11977 46 77 database database NN 11977 46 78 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 46 79 . . . 11977 47 1 The the DT 11977 47 2 ARG ARG NNP 11977 47 3 was be VBD 11977 47 4 based base VBN 11977 47 5 on on IN 11977 47 6 the the DT 11977 47 7 standards standard NNS 11977 47 8 set set VBN 11977 47 9 forth forth RP 11977 47 10 in in IN 11977 47 11 Section section NN 11977 47 12 508 508 CD 11977 47 13 of of IN 11977 47 14 the the DT 11977 47 15 Rehabilitation Rehabilitation NNP 11977 47 16 Act Act NNP 11977 47 17 and and CC 11977 47 18 related related JJ 11977 47 19 VPAT VPAT NNP 11977 47 20 creation creation NN 11977 47 21 guidelines guideline NNS 11977 47 22 . . . 11977 48 1 The the DT 11977 48 2 ARG ARG NNP 11977 48 3 has have VBZ 11977 48 4 11 11 CD 11977 48 5 criteria criterion NNS 11977 48 6 and and CC 11977 48 7 was be VBD 11977 48 8 originally originally RB 11977 48 9 intended intend VBN 11977 48 10 for for IN 11977 48 11 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 48 12 evaluation evaluation NN 11977 48 13 of of IN 11977 48 14 new new JJ 11977 48 15 databases database NNS 11977 48 16 , , , 11977 48 17 but but CC 11977 48 18 two two CD 11977 48 19 criteria criterion NNS 11977 48 20 were be VBD 11977 48 21 merged merge VBN 11977 48 22 with with IN 11977 48 23 others other NNS 11977 48 24 to to TO 11977 48 25 make make VB 11977 48 26 nine nine CD 11977 48 27 in in IN 11977 48 28 order order NN 11977 48 29 for for IN 11977 48 30 it -PRON- PRP 11977 48 31 to to TO 11977 48 32 be be VB 11977 48 33 easier easy JJR 11977 48 34 for for IN 11977 48 35 a a DT 11977 48 36 graduate graduate NN 11977 48 37 student student NN 11977 48 38 to to TO 11977 48 39 evaluate evaluate VB 11977 48 40 . . . 11977 49 1 Due due IN 11977 49 2 to to IN 11977 49 3 the the DT 11977 49 4 breadth breadth NN 11977 49 5 of of IN 11977 49 6 technologies technology NNS 11977 49 7 covered cover VBN 11977 49 8 in in IN 11977 49 9 a a DT 11977 49 10 VPAT vpat NN 11977 49 11 , , , 11977 49 12 the the DT 11977 49 13 authors author NNS 11977 49 14 determined determine VBD 11977 49 15 that that IN 11977 49 16 many many JJ 11977 49 17 of of IN 11977 49 18 the the DT 11977 49 19 sections section NNS 11977 49 20 in in IN 11977 49 21 a a DT 11977 49 22 VPAT vpat NN 11977 49 23 were be VBD 11977 49 24 not not RB 11977 49 25 relevant relevant JJ 11977 49 26 to to IN 11977 49 27 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 49 28 examination examination NN 11977 49 29 . . . 11977 50 1 An an DT 11977 50 2 example example NN 11977 50 3 of of IN 11977 50 4 this this DT 11977 50 5 is be VBZ 11977 50 6 Section section NN 11977 50 7 1194.25 1194.25 CD 11977 50 8 which which WDT 11977 50 9 refers refer VBZ 11977 50 10 to to IN 11977 50 11 physical physical JJ 11977 50 12 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 50 13 of of IN 11977 50 14 kiosks kiosks NNP 11977 50 15 and and CC 11977 50 16 the the DT 11977 50 17 like like JJ 11977 50 18 and and CC 11977 50 19 therefore therefore RB 11977 50 20 has have VBZ 11977 50 21 no no DT 11977 50 22 bearing bearing NN 11977 50 23 on on IN 11977 50 24 electronic electronic JJ 11977 50 25 content content NN 11977 50 26 . . . 11977 51 1 The the DT 11977 51 2 functionalities functionality NNS 11977 51 3 we -PRON- PRP 11977 51 4 chose choose VBD 11977 51 5 to to TO 11977 51 6 test test NN 11977 51 7 were be VBD 11977 51 8 a a DT 11977 51 9 restricted restricted JJ 11977 51 10 subset subset NN 11977 51 11 of of IN 11977 51 12 the the DT 11977 51 13 functionalities functionality NNS 11977 51 14 assessed assess VBN 11977 51 15 in in IN 11977 51 16 a a DT 11977 51 17 VPAT vpat NN 11977 51 18 , , , 11977 51 19 but but CC 11977 51 20 this this DT 11977 51 21 set set NN 11977 51 22 was be VBD 11977 51 23 selected select VBN 11977 51 24 for for IN 11977 51 25 several several JJ 11977 51 26 reasons reason NNS 11977 51 27 . . . 11977 52 1 Some some DT 11977 52 2 of of IN 11977 52 3 the the DT 11977 52 4 guidelines guideline NNS 11977 52 5 were be VBD 11977 52 6 selected select VBN 11977 52 7 due due JJ 11977 52 8 to to IN 11977 52 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 11977 52 10 wide wide JJ 11977 52 11 impact impact NN 11977 52 12 on on IN 11977 52 13 a a DT 11977 52 14 variety variety NN 11977 52 15 of of IN 11977 52 16 assistive assistive JJ 11977 52 17 technologies technology NNS 11977 52 18 related relate VBN 11977 52 19 to to IN 11977 52 20 the the DT 11977 52 21 needs need NNS 11977 52 22 of of IN 11977 52 23 persons person NNS 11977 52 24 with with IN 11977 52 25 disabilities disability NNS 11977 52 26 including include VBG 11977 52 27 blindness blindness NN 11977 52 28 , , , 11977 52 29 deafness deafness NN 11977 52 30 , , , 11977 52 31 limited limited JJ 11977 52 32 vision vision NN 11977 52 33 , , , 11977 52 34 hearing hearing NN 11977 52 35 , , , 11977 52 36 or or CC 11977 52 37 mobility mobility NN 11977 52 38 . . . 11977 53 1 Following follow VBG 11977 53 2 these these DT 11977 53 3 guidelines guideline NNS 11977 53 4 would would MD 11977 53 5 improve improve VB 11977 53 6 the the DT 11977 53 7 performance performance NN 11977 53 8 of of IN 11977 53 9 the the DT 11977 53 10 platforms platform NNS 11977 53 11 for for IN 11977 53 12 use use NN 11977 53 13 with with IN 11977 53 14 screen screen NN 11977 53 15 readers reader NNS 11977 53 16 and and CC 11977 53 17 keyboards keyboard NNS 11977 53 18 , , , 11977 53 19 eye eye NN 11977 53 20 tracking track VBG 11977 53 21 software software NN 11977 53 22 , , , 11977 53 23 refreshable refreshable JJ 11977 53 24 braille braille NN 11977 53 25 displays display NNS 11977 53 26 , , , 11977 53 27 and and CC 11977 53 28 other other JJ 11977 53 29 assistive assistive JJ 11977 53 30 technology.27 technology.27 NNP 11977 53 31 Other other JJ 11977 53 32 tests test NNS 11977 53 33 were be VBD 11977 53 34 chosen choose VBN 11977 53 35 as as IN 11977 53 36 a a DT 11977 53 37 result result NN 11977 53 38 of of IN 11977 53 39 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 53 40 preliminary preliminary JJ 11977 53 41 investigation investigation NN 11977 53 42 and and CC 11977 53 43 use use NN 11977 53 44 of of IN 11977 53 45 the the DT 11977 53 46 databases database NNS 11977 53 47 , , , 11977 53 48 and and CC 11977 53 49 resulting result VBG 11977 53 50 evidence evidence NN 11977 53 51 that that IN 11977 53 52 they -PRON- PRP 11977 53 53 were be VBD 11977 53 54 areas area NNS 11977 53 55 on on IN 11977 53 56 concern concern NN 11977 53 57 . . . 11977 54 1 Finally finally RB 11977 54 2 , , , 11977 54 3 some some DT 11977 54 4 of of IN 11977 54 5 these these DT 11977 54 6 items item NNS 11977 54 7 to to TO 11977 54 8 be be VB 11977 54 9 examined examine VBN 11977 54 10 were be VBD 11977 54 11 selected select VBN 11977 54 12 because because IN 11977 54 13 a a DT 11977 54 14 lack lack NN 11977 54 15 of of IN 11977 54 16 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 54 17 in in IN 11977 54 18 these these DT 11977 54 19 areas area NNS 11977 54 20 would would MD 11977 54 21 result result VB 11977 54 22 in in IN 11977 54 23 drastic drastic JJ 11977 54 24 limitations limitation NNS 11977 54 25 to to IN 11977 54 26 the the DT 11977 54 27 usability usability NN 11977 54 28 and and CC 11977 54 29 therefore therefore RB 11977 54 30 utility utility NN 11977 54 31 of of IN 11977 54 32 the the DT 11977 54 33 databases database NNS 11977 54 34 overall overall RB 11977 54 35 , , , 11977 54 36 even even RB 11977 54 37 if if IN 11977 54 38 they -PRON- PRP 11977 54 39 rarely rarely RB 11977 54 40 applied apply VBD 11977 54 41 . . . 11977 55 1 The the DT 11977 55 2 reasons reason NNS 11977 55 3 behind behind IN 11977 55 4 this this DT 11977 55 5 study study NN 11977 55 6 were be VBD 11977 55 7 threefold threefold JJ 11977 55 8 . . . 11977 56 1 Firstly firstly RB 11977 56 2 , , , 11977 56 3 62 62 CD 11977 56 4 percent percent NN 11977 56 5 ( ( -LRB- 11977 56 6 48 48 CD 11977 56 7 ) ) -RRB- 11977 56 8 of of IN 11977 56 9 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 56 10 vendors vendor NNS 11977 56 11 had have VBD 11977 56 12 provided provide VBN 11977 56 13 no no DT 11977 56 14 VPAT vpat NN 11977 56 15 . . . 11977 57 1 This this DT 11977 57 2 test test NN 11977 57 3 would would MD 11977 57 4 fulfill fulfill VB 11977 57 5 a a DT 11977 57 6 similar similar JJ 11977 57 7 purpose purpose NN 11977 57 8 , , , 11977 57 9 allowing allow VBG 11977 57 10 us -PRON- PRP 11977 57 11 to to TO 11977 57 12 know know VB 11977 57 13 how how WRB 11977 57 14 accessible accessible JJ 11977 57 15 these these DT 11977 57 16 databases database NNS 11977 57 17 without without IN 11977 57 18 VPATs VPATs NNPS 11977 57 19 were be VBD 11977 57 20 as as RB 11977 57 21 well well RB 11977 57 22 as as IN 11977 57 23 identify identify VB 11977 57 24 particular particular JJ 11977 57 25 areas area NNS 11977 57 26 requiring require VBG 11977 57 27 remediation remediation NN 11977 57 28 in in IN 11977 57 29 anticipation anticipation NN 11977 57 30 of of IN 11977 57 31 patron patron NN 11977 57 32 needs need NNS 11977 57 33 . . . 11977 58 1 Secondly secondly RB 11977 58 2 , , , 11977 58 3 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 58 4 library library NN 11977 58 5 had have VBD 11977 58 6 anecdotal anecdotal JJ 11977 58 7 evidence evidence NN 11977 58 8 that that IN 11977 58 9 some some DT 11977 58 10 of of IN 11977 58 11 the the DT 11977 58 12 VPATs VPATs NNPS 11977 58 13 that that WDT 11977 58 14 were be VBD 11977 58 15 provided provide VBN 11977 58 16 contained contain VBN 11977 58 17 inaccuracies inaccuracy NNS 11977 58 18 but but CC 11977 58 19 without without IN 11977 58 20 a a DT 11977 58 21 thorough thorough JJ 11977 58 22 examination examination NN 11977 58 23 it -PRON- PRP 11977 58 24 was be VBD 11977 58 25 impossible impossible JJ 11977 58 26 to to TO 11977 58 27 know know VB 11977 58 28 the the DT 11977 58 29 particulars particular NNS 11977 58 30 or or CC 11977 58 31 extent extent NN 11977 58 32 of of IN 11977 58 33 the the DT 11977 58 34 issues issue NNS 11977 58 35 . . . 11977 59 1 Finally finally RB 11977 59 2 , , , 11977 59 3 the the DT 11977 59 4 goal goal NN 11977 59 5 of of IN 11977 59 6 the the DT 11977 59 7 project project NN 11977 59 8 was be VBD 11977 59 9 to to TO 11977 59 10 identify identify VB 11977 59 11 trends trend NNS 11977 59 12 in in IN 11977 59 13 database database NN 11977 59 14 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 59 15 and and CC 11977 59 16 usability usability NN 11977 59 17 for for IN 11977 59 18 persons person NNS 11977 59 19 with with IN 11977 59 20 disabilities disability NNS 11977 59 21 , , , 11977 59 22 comparing compare VBG 11977 59 23 major major JJ 11977 59 24 database database NN 11977 59 25 providers provider NNS 11977 59 26 with with IN 11977 59 27 smaller small JJR 11977 59 28 vendors vendor NNS 11977 59 29 . . . 11977 60 1 These these DT 11977 60 2 findings finding NNS 11977 60 3 will will MD 11977 60 4 give give VB 11977 60 5 insight insight NN 11977 60 6 into into IN 11977 60 7 what what WP 11977 60 8 most most JJS 11977 60 9 needs need NNS 11977 60 10 to to TO 11977 60 11 be be VB 11977 60 12 addressed address VBN 11977 60 13 based base VBN 11977 60 14 on on IN 11977 60 15 the the DT 11977 60 16 size size NN 11977 60 17 and and CC 11977 60 18 type type NN 11977 60 19 of of IN 11977 60 20 content content NN 11977 60 21 provider provider NN 11977 60 22 and and CC 11977 60 23 will will MD 11977 60 24 likely likely RB 11977 60 25 have have VB 11977 60 26 some some DT 11977 60 27 bearing bearing NN 11977 60 28 on on IN 11977 60 29 similar similar JJ 11977 60 30 institutions institution NNS 11977 60 31 ’ ’ POS 11977 60 32 collections collection NNS 11977 60 33 . . . 11977 61 1 These these DT 11977 61 2 are be VBP 11977 61 3 the the DT 11977 61 4 criteria criterion NNS 11977 61 5 we -PRON- PRP 11977 61 6 used use VBD 11977 61 7 in in IN 11977 61 8 testing testing NN 11977 61 9 . . . 11977 62 1 Other other JJ 11977 62 2 institutions institution NNS 11977 62 3 , , , 11977 62 4 if if IN 11977 62 5 following follow VBG 11977 62 6 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 62 7 example example NN 11977 62 8 , , , 11977 62 9 would would MD 11977 62 10 likely likely RB 11977 62 11 want want VB 11977 62 12 to to TO 11977 62 13 adapt adapt VB 11977 62 14 the the DT 11977 62 15 list list NN 11977 62 16 to to TO 11977 62 17 meet meet VB 11977 62 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 11977 62 19 needs need NNS 11977 62 20 and and CC 11977 62 21 institutional institutional JJ 11977 62 22 priorities priority NNS 11977 62 23 : : : 11977 62 24 1 1 LS 11977 62 25 ) ) -RRB- 11977 62 26 Keyboard Keyboard NNP 11977 62 27 Navigation Navigation NNP 11977 62 28 and and CC 11977 62 29 Intuitive Intuitive NNP 11977 62 30 Forms Forms NNPS 11977 62 31 2 2 CD 11977 62 32 ) ) -RRB- 11977 62 33 Presence Presence NNP 11977 62 34 of of IN 11977 62 35 Keyboard Keyboard NNP 11977 62 36 Traps Traps NNP 11977 62 37 3 3 CD 11977 62 38 ) ) -RRB- 11977 62 39 Platform Platform NNP 11977 62 40 Optical Optical NNP 11977 62 41 Character Character NNP 11977 62 42 Recognition Recognition NNP 11977 62 43 ( ( -LRB- 11977 62 44 OCR OCR NNP 11977 62 45 ) ) -RRB- 11977 62 46 4 4 LS 11977 62 47 ) ) -RRB- 11977 62 48 Document document NN 11977 62 49 OCR ocr NN 11977 62 50 5 5 CD 11977 62 51 ) ) -RRB- 11977 62 52 Alternative Alternative NNP 11977 62 53 Text Text NNP 11977 62 54 6 6 CD 11977 62 55 ) ) -RRB- 11977 62 56 Table Table NNP 11977 62 57 Data Data NNP 11977 62 58 INFORMATION information NN 11977 62 59 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 62 60 AND and CC 11977 62 61 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 62 62 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 62 63 2020 2020 CD 11977 62 64 FILLING fill VBG 11977 62 65 THE the DT 11977 62 66 GAP GAP NNP 11977 62 67 IN in IN 11977 62 68 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 62 69 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 62 70 | | NNP 11977 62 71 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 62 72 AND and CC 11977 62 73 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 62 74 5 5 CD 11977 62 75 7 7 CD 11977 62 76 ) ) -RRB- 11977 62 77 Skip Skip NNP 11977 62 78 Navigation Navigation NNP 11977 62 79 8) 8) CD 11977 62 80 Transcripts transcript NNS 11977 62 81 9 9 CD 11977 62 82 ) ) -RRB- 11977 62 83 Closed close VBD 11977 62 84 Captions caption NNS 11977 62 85 Note note NN 11977 62 86 : : : 11977 62 87 Criteria Criteria NNP 11977 62 88 3 3 CD 11977 62 89 , , , 11977 62 90 8 8 CD 11977 62 91 , , , 11977 62 92 and and CC 11977 62 93 9 9 CD 11977 62 94 included include VBD 11977 62 95 testing test VBG 11977 62 96 support support NN 11977 62 97 materials material NNS 11977 62 98 , , , 11977 62 99 including include VBG 11977 62 100 video video NN 11977 62 101 tutorials tutorial NNS 11977 62 102 for for IN 11977 62 103 Criteria Criteria NNP 11977 62 104 8 8 CD 11977 62 105 and and CC 11977 62 106 9 9 CD 11977 62 107 . . . 11977 63 1 Once once IN 11977 63 2 we -PRON- PRP 11977 63 3 had have VBD 11977 63 4 determined determine VBN 11977 63 5 which which WDT 11977 63 6 sections section NNS 11977 63 7 to to TO 11977 63 8 include include VB 11977 63 9 , , , 11977 63 10 we -PRON- PRP 11977 63 11 hired hire VBD 11977 63 12 and and CC 11977 63 13 trained train VBD 11977 63 14 a a DT 11977 63 15 graduate graduate NN 11977 63 16 student student NN 11977 63 17 to to TO 11977 63 18 use use VB 11977 63 19 the the DT 11977 63 20 ARG arg NN 11977 63 21 to to TO 11977 63 22 examine examine VB 11977 63 23 each each DT 11977 63 24 database database NN 11977 63 25 to to TO 11977 63 26 which which WDT 11977 63 27 we -PRON- PRP 11977 63 28 subscribed subscribe VBD 11977 63 29 on on IN 11977 63 30 the the DT 11977 63 31 nine nine CD 11977 63 32 criteria criterion NNS 11977 63 33 . . . 11977 64 1 We -PRON- PRP 11977 64 2 were be VBD 11977 64 3 awarded award VBN 11977 64 4 a a DT 11977 64 5 grant grant NN 11977 64 6 to to TO 11977 64 7 fund fund VB 11977 64 8 the the DT 11977 64 9 student student NN 11977 64 10 ’s ’s POS 11977 64 11 work work NN 11977 64 12 . . . 11977 65 1 The the DT 11977 65 2 student student NN 11977 65 3 tested test VBD 11977 65 4 each each DT 11977 65 5 database database NN 11977 65 6 platform platform NN 11977 65 7 and and CC 11977 65 8 a a DT 11977 65 9 minimum minimum NN 11977 65 10 of of IN 11977 65 11 three three CD 11977 65 12 items item NNS 11977 65 13 in in IN 11977 65 14 each each DT 11977 65 15 database database NN 11977 65 16 , , , 11977 65 17 manually manually RB 11977 65 18 checking check VBG 11977 65 19 them -PRON- PRP 11977 65 20 using use VBG 11977 65 21 a a DT 11977 65 22 keyboard keyboard NN 11977 65 23 and and CC 11977 65 24 screen screen NN 11977 65 25 reader reader NN 11977 65 26 ( ( -LRB- 11977 65 27 NVDA NVDA NNP 11977 65 28 ) ) -RRB- 11977 65 29 . . . 11977 66 1 This this DT 11977 66 2 testing testing NN 11977 66 3 fulfilled fulfil VBD 11977 66 4 the the DT 11977 66 5 majority majority NN 11977 66 6 of of IN 11977 66 7 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 66 8 priorities priority NNS 11977 66 9 but but CC 11977 66 10 was be VBD 11977 66 11 supplemented supplement VBN 11977 66 12 by by IN 11977 66 13 her -PRON- PRP$ 11977 66 14 checking checking NN 11977 66 15 for for IN 11977 66 16 transcripts transcript NNS 11977 66 17 and and CC 11977 66 18 captions caption NNS 11977 66 19 for for IN 11977 66 20 video video NN 11977 66 21 content content NN 11977 66 22 . . . 11977 67 1 While while IN 11977 67 2 the the DT 11977 67 3 findings finding NNS 11977 67 4 can can MD 11977 67 5 not not RB 11977 67 6 be be VB 11977 67 7 comprehensive comprehensive JJ 11977 67 8 in in IN 11977 67 9 a a DT 11977 67 10 manual manual JJ 11977 67 11 test test NN 11977 67 12 this this DT 11977 67 13 work work NN 11977 67 14 is be VBZ 11977 67 15 complementary complementary JJ 11977 67 16 with with IN 11977 67 17 existing exist VBG 11977 67 18 VPATs VPATs NNPS 11977 67 19 in in IN 11977 67 20 enabling enable VBG 11977 67 21 us -PRON- PRP 11977 67 22 to to TO 11977 67 23 identify identify VB 11977 67 24 areas area NNS 11977 67 25 in in IN 11977 67 26 need need NN 11977 67 27 of of IN 11977 67 28 development development NN 11977 67 29 in in IN 11977 67 30 vendor vendor NN 11977 67 31 platform platform NN 11977 67 32 usability usability NN 11977 67 33 . . . 11977 68 1 It -PRON- PRP 11977 68 2 is be VBZ 11977 68 3 noteworthy noteworthy JJ 11977 68 4 that that IN 11977 68 5 by by IN 11977 68 6 testing test VBG 11977 68 7 the the DT 11977 68 8 databases database NNS 11977 68 9 manually manually RB 11977 68 10 with with IN 11977 68 11 a a DT 11977 68 12 screen screen NN 11977 68 13 reader reader NN 11977 68 14 , , , 11977 68 15 certain certain JJ 11977 68 16 limitations limitation NNS 11977 68 17 in in IN 11977 68 18 the the DT 11977 68 19 usability usability NN 11977 68 20 of of IN 11977 68 21 the the DT 11977 68 22 databases database NNS 11977 68 23 were be VBD 11977 68 24 discovered discover VBN 11977 68 25 that that WDT 11977 68 26 would would MD 11977 68 27 not not RB 11977 68 28 have have VB 11977 68 29 been be VBN 11977 68 30 revealed reveal VBN 11977 68 31 by by IN 11977 68 32 doing do VBG 11977 68 33 automatic automatic JJ 11977 68 34 checks check NNS 11977 68 35 as as IN 11977 68 36 have have VBP 11977 68 37 been be VBN 11977 68 38 done do VBN 11977 68 39 in in IN 11977 68 40 similar similar JJ 11977 68 41 studies study NNS 11977 68 42 . . . 11977 69 1 An an DT 11977 69 2 excellent excellent JJ 11977 69 3 example example NN 11977 69 4 of of IN 11977 69 5 this this DT 11977 69 6 is be VBZ 11977 69 7 poorly poorly RB 11977 69 8 designed design VBN 11977 69 9 skip skip NNP 11977 69 10 navigation navigation NN 11977 69 11 ( ( -LRB- 11977 69 12 which which WDT 11977 69 13 was be VBD 11977 69 14 found find VBN 11977 69 15 for for IN 11977 69 16 nearly nearly RB 11977 69 17 half half NN 11977 69 18 of of IN 11977 69 19 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 69 20 databases database NNS 11977 69 21 ) ) -RRB- 11977 69 22 . . . 11977 70 1 Using use VBG 11977 70 2 the the DT 11977 70 3 data datum NNS 11977 70 4 we -PRON- PRP 11977 70 5 collected collect VBD 11977 70 6 with with IN 11977 70 7 the the DT 11977 70 8 assistance assistance NN 11977 70 9 of of IN 11977 70 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 70 11 graduate graduate NN 11977 70 12 student student NN 11977 70 13 , , , 11977 70 14 we -PRON- PRP 11977 70 15 compiled compile VBD 11977 70 16 and and CC 11977 70 17 compared compare VBD 11977 70 18 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 70 19 findings finding NNS 11977 70 20 on on IN 11977 70 21 the the DT 11977 70 22 various various JJ 11977 70 23 vendors vendor NNS 11977 70 24 . . . 11977 71 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 71 2 scoring scoring NN 11977 71 3 ( ( -LRB- 11977 71 4 based base VBN 11977 71 5 on on IN 11977 71 6 representative representative JJ 11977 71 7 random random JJ 11977 71 8 sampling sampling NN 11977 71 9 ) ) -RRB- 11977 71 10 gave give VBD 11977 71 11 one one CD 11977 71 12 point point NN 11977 71 13 for for IN 11977 71 14 a a DT 11977 71 15 database database NN 11977 71 16 passing pass VBG 11977 71 17 a a DT 11977 71 18 single single JJ 11977 71 19 criterion criterion NN 11977 71 20 , , , 11977 71 21 half half PDT 11977 71 22 a a DT 11977 71 23 point point NN 11977 71 24 for for IN 11977 71 25 a a DT 11977 71 26 minor minor JJ 11977 71 27 issue issue NN 11977 71 28 , , , 11977 71 29 and and CC 11977 71 30 no no DT 11977 71 31 points point NNS 11977 71 32 for for IN 11977 71 33 any any DT 11977 71 34 criteria criterion NNS 11977 71 35 that that WDT 11977 71 36 failed fail VBD 11977 71 37 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 71 38 tests test NNS 11977 71 39 . . . 11977 72 1 The the DT 11977 72 2 scores score NNS 11977 72 3 were be VBD 11977 72 4 then then RB 11977 72 5 added add VBN 11977 72 6 together together RB 11977 72 7 , , , 11977 72 8 ignoring ignore VBG 11977 72 9 any any DT 11977 72 10 criteria criterion NNS 11977 72 11 which which WDT 11977 72 12 did do VBD 11977 72 13 not not RB 11977 72 14 apply apply VB 11977 72 15 to to IN 11977 72 16 particular particular JJ 11977 72 17 databases database NNS 11977 72 18 , , , 11977 72 19 to to TO 11977 72 20 form form VB 11977 72 21 a a DT 11977 72 22 composite composite JJ 11977 72 23 score score NN 11977 72 24 . . . 11977 73 1 When when WRB 11977 73 2 analyzing analyze VBG 11977 73 3 vendors vendor NNS 11977 73 4 with with IN 11977 73 5 multiple multiple JJ 11977 73 6 databases database NNS 11977 73 7 , , , 11977 73 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 11977 73 9 overall overall JJ 11977 73 10 score score NN 11977 73 11 was be VBD 11977 73 12 based base VBN 11977 73 13 on on IN 11977 73 14 the the DT 11977 73 15 average average NN 11977 73 16 of of IN 11977 73 17 the the DT 11977 73 18 individual individual JJ 11977 73 19 database database NN 11977 73 20 scores score NNS 11977 73 21 . . . 11977 74 1 This this DT 11977 74 2 enabled enable VBD 11977 74 3 us -PRON- PRP 11977 74 4 to to TO 11977 74 5 codify codify VB 11977 74 6 a a DT 11977 74 7 percentage percentage NN 11977 74 8 of of IN 11977 74 9 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 74 10 for for IN 11977 74 11 every every DT 11977 74 12 vendor vendor NN 11977 74 13 and and CC 11977 74 14 compare compare VB 11977 74 15 them -PRON- PRP 11977 74 16 . . . 11977 75 1 For for IN 11977 75 2 the the DT 11977 75 3 purposes purpose NNS 11977 75 4 of of IN 11977 75 5 this this DT 11977 75 6 study study NN 11977 75 7 , , , 11977 75 8 we -PRON- PRP 11977 75 9 will will MD 11977 75 10 refer refer VB 11977 75 11 to to IN 11977 75 12 any any DT 11977 75 13 vendor vendor NN 11977 75 14 that that WDT 11977 75 15 provided provide VBD 11977 75 16 the the DT 11977 75 17 University University NNP 11977 75 18 Libraries Libraries NNPS 11977 75 19 with with IN 11977 75 20 15 15 CD 11977 75 21 or or CC 11977 75 22 more more JJR 11977 75 23 database database NN 11977 75 24 subscriptions subscription NNS 11977 75 25 as as IN 11977 75 26 large large JJ 11977 75 27 vendors vendor NNS 11977 75 28 ( ( -LRB- 11977 75 29 LVs LVs NNP 11977 75 30 ) ) -RRB- 11977 75 31 , , , 11977 75 32 and and CC 11977 75 33 the the DT 11977 75 34 rest rest NN 11977 75 35 as as IN 11977 75 36 small small JJ 11977 75 37 vendors vendor NNS 11977 75 38 ( ( -LRB- 11977 75 39 SVs SVs NNP 11977 75 40 ) ) -RRB- 11977 75 41 . . . 11977 76 1 Given give VBN 11977 76 2 that that IN 11977 76 3 we -PRON- PRP 11977 76 4 only only RB 11977 76 5 subscribe subscribe VBP 11977 76 6 to to IN 11977 76 7 15 15 CD 11977 76 8 or or CC 11977 76 9 more more JJR 11977 76 10 databases database NNS 11977 76 11 from from IN 11977 76 12 a a DT 11977 76 13 few few JJ 11977 76 14 vendors vendor NNS 11977 76 15 , , , 11977 76 16 some some DT 11977 76 17 of of IN 11977 76 18 the the DT 11977 76 19 vendors vendor NNS 11977 76 20 we -PRON- PRP 11977 76 21 classified classify VBD 11977 76 22 as as IN 11977 76 23 SVs SVs NNP 11977 76 24 would would MD 11977 76 25 likely likely RB 11977 76 26 be be VB 11977 76 27 considered consider VBN 11977 76 28 LVs lv NNS 11977 76 29 at at IN 11977 76 30 other other JJ 11977 76 31 institutions institution NNS 11977 76 32 . . . 11977 77 1 RESEARCH research VB 11977 77 2 FINDINGS FINDINGS NNP 11977 77 3 VPAT vpat NN 11977 77 4 Accuracy Accuracy NNP 11977 77 5 Assessment Assessment NNP 11977 77 6 As as IN 11977 77 7 previously previously RB 11977 77 8 stated state VBN 11977 77 9 , , , 11977 77 10 one one CD 11977 77 11 goal goal NN 11977 77 12 of of IN 11977 77 13 this this DT 11977 77 14 research research NN 11977 77 15 was be VBD 11977 77 16 to to TO 11977 77 17 measure measure VB 11977 77 18 the the DT 11977 77 19 accuracy accuracy NN 11977 77 20 of of IN 11977 77 21 vendor vendor NN 11977 77 22 - - HYPH 11977 77 23 supplied supply VBN 11977 77 24 VPATs VPATs NNPS 11977 77 25 . . . 11977 78 1 227 227 CD 11977 78 2 databases database NNS 11977 78 3 assessed assess VBD 11977 78 4 had have VBD 11977 78 5 an an DT 11977 78 6 associated associated JJ 11977 78 7 VPAT VPAT NNP 11977 78 8 from from IN 11977 78 9 the the DT 11977 78 10 vendor vendor NN 11977 78 11 , , , 11977 78 12 but but CC 11977 78 13 the the DT 11977 78 14 rest rest NN 11977 78 15 did do VBD 11977 78 16 not not RB 11977 78 17 ( ( -LRB- 11977 78 18 see see VB 11977 78 19 Appendix Appendix NNP 11977 78 20 B B NNP 11977 78 21 for for IN 11977 78 22 list list NN 11977 78 23 of of IN 11977 78 24 all all DT 11977 78 25 databases database NNS 11977 78 26 by by IN 11977 78 27 vendor vendor NN 11977 78 28 ) ) -RRB- 11977 78 29 . . . 11977 79 1 We -PRON- PRP 11977 79 2 used use VBD 11977 79 3 the the DT 11977 79 4 ARG arg NN 11977 79 5 ( ( -LRB- 11977 79 6 Appendix Appendix NNP 11977 79 7 A A NNP 11977 79 8 ) ) -RRB- 11977 79 9 , , , 11977 79 10 and and CC 11977 79 11 compared compare VBD 11977 79 12 the the DT 11977 79 13 vendors vendor NNS 11977 79 14 ’ ’ POS 11977 79 15 claims claim NNS 11977 79 16 on on IN 11977 79 17 the the DT 11977 79 18 VPAT vpat NN 11977 79 19 to to IN 11977 79 20 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 79 21 manual manual JJ 11977 79 22 testing testing NN 11977 79 23 of of IN 11977 79 24 the the DT 11977 79 25 database database NN 11977 79 26 functionality functionality NN 11977 79 27 . . . 11977 80 1 Of of IN 11977 80 2 the the DT 11977 80 3 227 227 CD 11977 80 4 databases database NNS 11977 80 5 , , , 11977 80 6 only only RB 11977 80 7 10 10 CD 11977 80 8 databases database NNS 11977 80 9 were be VBD 11977 80 10 found find VBN 11977 80 11 to to TO 11977 80 12 fully fully RB 11977 80 13 match match VB 11977 80 14 the the DT 11977 80 15 claims claim NNS 11977 80 16 the the DT 11977 80 17 vendor vendor NN 11977 80 18 made make VBN 11977 80 19 on on IN 11977 80 20 the the DT 11977 80 21 VPAT vpat NN 11977 80 22 for for IN 11977 80 23 the the DT 11977 80 24 11 11 CD 11977 80 25 criteria criterion NNS 11977 80 26 assessed assess VBD 11977 80 27 from from IN 11977 80 28 the the DT 11977 80 29 ARG arg NN 11977 80 30 . . . 11977 81 1 Databases database NNS 11977 81 2 where where WRB 11977 81 3 the the DT 11977 81 4 VPAT VPAT NNP 11977 81 5 claims claim NNS 11977 81 6 did do VBD 11977 81 7 not not RB 11977 81 8 match match VB 11977 81 9 the the DT 11977 81 10 findings finding NNS 11977 81 11 of of IN 11977 81 12 the the DT 11977 81 13 testing testing NN 11977 81 14 on on IN 11977 81 15 one one CD 11977 81 16 criteria criterion NNS 11977 81 17 were be VBD 11977 81 18 given give VBN 11977 81 19 a a DT 11977 81 20 score score NN 11977 81 21 of of IN 11977 81 22 “ " `` 11977 81 23 Partial Partial NNP 11977 81 24 Match Match NNP 11977 81 25 . . . 11977 81 26 ” " '' 11977 81 27 Of of IN 11977 81 28 the the DT 11977 81 29 227 227 CD 11977 81 30 databases database NNS 11977 81 31 , , , 11977 81 32 138 138 CD 11977 81 33 were be VBD 11977 81 34 considered consider VBN 11977 81 35 partial partial JJ 11977 81 36 matches match NNS 11977 81 37 ( ( -LRB- 11977 81 38 See see UH 11977 81 39 figure figure NN 11977 81 40 1 1 CD 11977 81 41 for for IN 11977 81 42 details detail NNS 11977 81 43 ) ) -RRB- 11977 81 44 . . . 11977 82 1 The the DT 11977 82 2 main main JJ 11977 82 3 incongruity incongruity NN 11977 82 4 between between IN 11977 82 5 VPATs VPATs NNPS 11977 82 6 and and CC 11977 82 7 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 82 8 results result NNS 11977 82 9 were be VBD 11977 82 10 due due JJ 11977 82 11 to to IN 11977 82 12 the the DT 11977 82 13 databases database NNS 11977 82 14 not not RB 11977 82 15 having have VBG 11977 82 16 sufficient sufficient JJ 11977 82 17 skip skip NNS 11977 82 18 navigation navigation NN 11977 82 19 , , , 11977 82 20 meaning mean VBG 11977 82 21 they -PRON- PRP 11977 82 22 did do VBD 11977 82 23 not not RB 11977 82 24 have have VB 11977 82 25 appropriate appropriate JJ 11977 82 26 or or CC 11977 82 27 functional functional JJ 11977 82 28 bypasses bypass NNS 11977 82 29 . . . 11977 83 1 These these DT 11977 83 2 issues issue NNS 11977 83 3 are be VBP 11977 83 4 likely likely JJ 11977 83 5 due due IN 11977 83 6 to to IN 11977 83 7 outdated outdate VBN 11977 83 8 VPATs VPATs NNPS 11977 83 9 that that WDT 11977 83 10 do do VBP 11977 83 11 not not RB 11977 83 12 reflect reflect VB 11977 83 13 the the DT 11977 83 14 latest late JJS 11977 83 15 changes change NNS 11977 83 16 to to IN 11977 83 17 the the DT 11977 83 18 databases database NNS 11977 83 19 but but CC 11977 83 20 could could MD 11977 83 21 also also RB 11977 83 22 be be VB 11977 83 23 the the DT 11977 83 24 result result NN 11977 83 25 of of IN 11977 83 26 vendors vendor NNS 11977 83 27 ’ ’ POS 11977 83 28 lack lack NN 11977 83 29 of of IN 11977 83 30 understanding understanding NN 11977 83 31 of of IN 11977 83 32 what what WP 11977 83 33 it -PRON- PRP 11977 83 34 means mean VBZ 11977 83 35 to to TO 11977 83 36 be be VB 11977 83 37 truly truly RB 11977 83 38 usable usable JJ 11977 83 39 by by IN 11977 83 40 persons person NNS 11977 83 41 with with IN 11977 83 42 disabilities disability NNS 11977 83 43 . . . 11977 84 1 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 11977 84 2 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 84 3 AND and CC 11977 84 4 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 84 5 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 84 6 2020 2020 CD 11977 84 7 FILLING fill VBG 11977 84 8 THE the DT 11977 84 9 GAP GAP NNP 11977 84 10 IN in IN 11977 84 11 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 84 12 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 84 13 | | NNP 11977 84 14 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 84 15 AND and CC 11977 84 16 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 84 17 6 6 CD 11977 84 18 For for IN 11977 84 19 databases database NNS 11977 84 20 that that WDT 11977 84 21 failed fail VBD 11977 84 22 two two CD 11977 84 23 or or CC 11977 84 24 more more JJR 11977 84 25 of of IN 11977 84 26 the the DT 11977 84 27 criteria criterion NNS 11977 84 28 tested test VBD 11977 84 29 , , , 11977 84 30 a a DT 11977 84 31 score score NN 11977 84 32 of of IN 11977 84 33 “ " `` 11977 84 34 Not not RB 11977 84 35 a a DT 11977 84 36 Match match NN 11977 84 37 ” " '' 11977 84 38 was be VBD 11977 84 39 given give VBN 11977 84 40 , , , 11977 84 41 with with IN 11977 84 42 79 79 CD 11977 84 43 databases database NNS 11977 84 44 of of IN 11977 84 45 227 227 CD 11977 84 46 failing fail VBG 11977 84 47 ( ( -LRB- 11977 84 48 See see UH 11977 84 49 figure figure NN 11977 84 50 1 1 CD 11977 84 51 for for IN 11977 84 52 details detail NNS 11977 84 53 ) ) -RRB- 11977 84 54 . . . 11977 85 1 For for IN 11977 85 2 these these DT 11977 85 3 databases database NNS 11977 85 4 , , , 11977 85 5 skip skip VBZ 11977 85 6 navigation navigation NN 11977 85 7 and and CC 11977 85 8 alternative alternative JJ 11977 85 9 text text NN 11977 85 10 were be VBD 11977 85 11 the the DT 11977 85 12 main main JJ 11977 85 13 issues issue NNS 11977 85 14 . . . 11977 86 1 The the DT 11977 86 2 databases database NNS 11977 86 3 , , , 11977 86 4 when when WRB 11977 86 5 presenting present VBG 11977 86 6 essential essential JJ 11977 86 7 content content NN 11977 86 8 in in IN 11977 86 9 an an DT 11977 86 10 image image NN 11977 86 11 , , , 11977 86 12 like like IN 11977 86 13 a a DT 11977 86 14 photo photo NN 11977 86 15 or or CC 11977 86 16 chart chart NN 11977 86 17 , , , 11977 86 18 did do VBD 11977 86 19 not not RB 11977 86 20 provide provide VB 11977 86 21 an an DT 11977 86 22 alternative alternative JJ 11977 86 23 presentation presentation NN 11977 86 24 of of IN 11977 86 25 that that DT 11977 86 26 content content NN 11977 86 27 , , , 11977 86 28 which which WDT 11977 86 29 means mean VBZ 11977 86 30 only only RB 11977 86 31 sighted sighted JJ 11977 86 32 users user NNS 11977 86 33 could could MD 11977 86 34 access access VB 11977 86 35 the the DT 11977 86 36 data datum NNS 11977 86 37 from from IN 11977 86 38 that that DT 11977 86 39 image image NN 11977 86 40 . . . 11977 87 1 The the DT 11977 87 2 findings finding NNS 11977 87 3 of of IN 11977 87 4 this this DT 11977 87 5 study study NN 11977 87 6 are be VBP 11977 87 7 similar similar JJ 11977 87 8 to to IN 11977 87 9 the the DT 11977 87 10 data datum NNS 11977 87 11 from from IN 11977 87 12 the the DT 11977 87 13 overall overall JJ 11977 87 14 usability usability NN 11977 87 15 study study NN 11977 87 16 , , , 11977 87 17 finding find VBG 11977 87 18 that that IN 11977 87 19 vendors vendor NNS 11977 87 20 struggled struggle VBD 11977 87 21 with with IN 11977 87 22 skip skip NNP 11977 87 23 navigation navigation NN 11977 87 24 and and CC 11977 87 25 alt alt NN 11977 87 26 - - HYPH 11977 87 27 text text NN 11977 87 28 , , , 11977 87 29 as as IN 11977 87 30 we -PRON- PRP 11977 87 31 will will MD 11977 87 32 discuss discuss VB 11977 87 33 below below RB 11977 87 34 . . . 11977 88 1 Some some DT 11977 88 2 of of IN 11977 88 3 these these DT 11977 88 4 databases database NNS 11977 88 5 were be VBD 11977 88 6 also also RB 11977 88 7 found find VBN 11977 88 8 to to TO 11977 88 9 have have VB 11977 88 10 keyboard keyboard NN 11977 88 11 traps trap NNS 11977 88 12 that that WDT 11977 88 13 prevented prevent VBD 11977 88 14 screen screen NN 11977 88 15 reader reader NN 11977 88 16 users user NNS 11977 88 17 from from IN 11977 88 18 navigating navigate VBG 11977 88 19 to to IN 11977 88 20 the the DT 11977 88 21 entire entire JJ 11977 88 22 site site NN 11977 88 23 and and CC 11977 88 24 at at IN 11977 88 25 times time NNS 11977 88 26 may may MD 11977 88 27 even even RB 11977 88 28 trap trap VB 11977 88 29 the the DT 11977 88 30 user user NN 11977 88 31 ’s ’s POS 11977 88 32 navigation navigation NN 11977 88 33 in in IN 11977 88 34 a a DT 11977 88 35 single single JJ 11977 88 36 content content NN 11977 88 37 area area NN 11977 88 38 . . . 11977 89 1 This this DT 11977 89 2 number number NN 11977 89 3 of of IN 11977 89 4 inconsistencies inconsistency NNS 11977 89 5 was be VBD 11977 89 6 even even RB 11977 89 7 higher high JJR 11977 89 8 than than IN 11977 89 9 the the DT 11977 89 10 authors author NNS 11977 89 11 anticipated anticipate VBN 11977 89 12 but but CC 11977 89 13 reinforced reinforce VBD 11977 89 14 all all PDT 11977 89 15 the the DT 11977 89 16 more more JJR 11977 89 17 the the DT 11977 89 18 importance importance NN 11977 89 19 of of IN 11977 89 20 not not RB 11977 89 21 taking take VBG 11977 89 22 information information NN 11977 89 23 in in IN 11977 89 24 VPATs VPATs NNP 11977 89 25 for for IN 11977 89 26 granted grant VBN 11977 89 27 , , , 11977 89 28 especially especially RB 11977 89 29 when when WRB 11977 89 30 the the DT 11977 89 31 VPAT VPAT NNP 11977 89 32 is be VBZ 11977 89 33 several several JJ 11977 89 34 years year NNS 11977 89 35 old old JJ 11977 89 36 and and CC 11977 89 37 the the DT 11977 89 38 platform platform NN 11977 89 39 has have VBZ 11977 89 40 undergone undergo VBN 11977 89 41 any any DT 11977 89 42 changes change NNS 11977 89 43 . . . 11977 90 1 Figure figure NN 11977 90 2 1 1 CD 11977 90 3 . . . 11977 91 1 VPAT VPAT NNP 11977 91 2 Accuracy Accuracy NNP 11977 91 3 Assessment Assessment NNP 11977 91 4 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 91 5 Analysis Analysis NNP 11977 91 6 Overall overall RB 11977 91 7 Related relate VBN 11977 91 8 to to IN 11977 91 9 the the DT 11977 91 10 VPAT VPAT NNP 11977 91 11 accuracy accuracy NN 11977 91 12 assessment assessment NN 11977 91 13 , , , 11977 91 14 we -PRON- PRP 11977 91 15 conducted conduct VBD 11977 91 16 manual manual JJ 11977 91 17 tests test NNS 11977 91 18 of of IN 11977 91 19 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 91 20 databases database NNS 11977 91 21 and and CC 11977 91 22 database database NN 11977 91 23 platforms platform NNS 11977 91 24 , , , 11977 91 25 both both CC 11977 91 26 those those DT 11977 91 27 with with IN 11977 91 28 and and CC 11977 91 29 without without IN 11977 91 30 a a DT 11977 91 31 VPAT vpat NN 11977 91 32 provided provide VBN 11977 91 33 by by IN 11977 91 34 the the DT 11977 91 35 vendor vendor NN 11977 91 36 . . . 11977 92 1 Of of IN 11977 92 2 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 92 3 351 351 CD 11977 92 4 databases database NNS 11977 92 5 , , , 11977 92 6 124 124 CD 11977 92 7 ( ( -LRB- 11977 92 8 35 35 CD 11977 92 9 percent percent NN 11977 92 10 ) ) -RRB- 11977 92 11 had have VBD 11977 92 12 no no DT 11977 92 13 related related JJ 11977 92 14 VPAT vpat NN 11977 92 15 , , , 11977 92 16 and and CC 11977 92 17 on on IN 11977 92 18 a a DT 11977 92 19 whole whole NN 11977 92 20 , , , 11977 92 21 examining examine VBG 11977 92 22 all all DT 11977 92 23 criteria criterion NNS 11977 92 24 , , , 11977 92 25 we -PRON- PRP 11977 92 26 found find VBD 11977 92 27 them -PRON- PRP 11977 92 28 notably notably RB 11977 92 29 less less RBR 11977 92 30 accessible accessible JJ 11977 92 31 . . . 11977 93 1 That that DT 11977 93 2 said say VBD 11977 93 3 , , , 11977 93 4 there there EX 11977 93 5 were be VBD 11977 93 6 exceptions exception NNS 11977 93 7 where where WRB 11977 93 8 databases database NNS 11977 93 9 with with IN 11977 93 10 no no DT 11977 93 11 associated associated JJ 11977 93 12 VPAT VPAT NNP 11977 93 13 still still RB 11977 93 14 had have VBD 11977 93 15 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 93 16 information information NN 11977 93 17 giving give VBG 11977 93 18 reasonable reasonable JJ 11977 93 19 detail detail NN 11977 93 20 , , , 11977 93 21 and and CC 11977 93 22 others other NNS 11977 93 23 where where WRB 11977 93 24 the the DT 11977 93 25 VPAT VPAT NNP 11977 93 26 provided provide VBN 11977 93 27 was be VBD 11977 93 28 inaccurate inaccurate JJ 11977 93 29 or or CC 11977 93 30 where where WRB 11977 93 31 it -PRON- PRP 11977 93 32 highlighted highlight VBD 11977 93 33 significant significant JJ 11977 93 34 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 93 35 issues issue NNS 11977 93 36 ( ( -LRB- 11977 93 37 see see VB 11977 93 38 tables table NNS 11977 93 39 1 1 CD 11977 93 40 and and CC 11977 93 41 61 61 CD 11977 93 42 % % NN 11977 93 43 4 4 CD 11977 93 44 % % NN 11977 93 45 35 35 CD 11977 93 46 % % NN 11977 93 47 Partial Partial NNP 11977 93 48 Match Match NNP 11977 93 49 Match Match NNP 11977 93 50 Not not RB 11977 93 51 a a DT 11977 93 52 Match match NN 11977 93 53 INFORMATION information NN 11977 93 54 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 93 55 AND and CC 11977 93 56 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 93 57 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 93 58 2020 2020 CD 11977 93 59 FILLING fill VBG 11977 93 60 THE the DT 11977 93 61 GAP GAP NNP 11977 93 62 IN in IN 11977 93 63 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 93 64 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 93 65 | | NNP 11977 93 66 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 93 67 AND and CC 11977 93 68 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 93 69 7 7 CD 11977 93 70 2 2 CD 11977 93 71 ) ) -RRB- 11977 93 72 . . . 11977 94 1 The the DT 11977 94 2 average average JJ 11977 94 3 composite composite JJ 11977 94 4 score score NN 11977 94 5 of of IN 11977 94 6 VPAT vpat NN 11977 94 7 - - HYPH 11977 94 8 linked link VBN 11977 94 9 databases database NNS 11977 94 10 was be VBD 11977 94 11 74 74 CD 11977 94 12 percent percent NN 11977 94 13 , , , 11977 94 14 compared compare VBN 11977 94 15 to to IN 11977 94 16 67 67 CD 11977 94 17 percent percent NN 11977 94 18 for for IN 11977 94 19 those those DT 11977 94 20 with with IN 11977 94 21 none none NN 11977 94 22 ( ( -LRB- 11977 94 23 see see VB 11977 94 24 table table NN 11977 94 25 3 3 CD 11977 94 26 for for IN 11977 94 27 comparison comparison NN 11977 94 28 ) ) -RRB- 11977 94 29 . . . 11977 95 1 Each each DT 11977 95 2 criterion criterion NN 11977 95 3 was be VBD 11977 95 4 compared compare VBN 11977 95 5 and and CC 11977 95 6 any any DT 11977 95 7 instance instance NN 11977 95 8 where where WRB 11977 95 9 one one CD 11977 95 10 category category NN 11977 95 11 of of IN 11977 95 12 databases database NNS 11977 95 13 was be VBD 11977 95 14 more more JJR 11977 95 15 than than IN 11977 95 16 five five CD 11977 95 17 percent percent NN 11977 95 18 higher high JJR 11977 95 19 than than IN 11977 95 20 the the DT 11977 95 21 other other JJ 11977 95 22 was be VBD 11977 95 23 highlighted highlight VBN 11977 95 24 . . . 11977 96 1 Table table NN 11977 96 2 1 1 CD 11977 96 3 . . . 11977 97 1 Summary summary NN 11977 97 2 of of IN 11977 97 3 Issues Issues NNPS 11977 97 4 for for IN 11977 97 5 Databases database NNS 11977 97 6 with with IN 11977 97 7 VPATs VPATs NNPS 11977 97 8 ( ( -LRB- 11977 97 9 227 227 CD 11977 97 10 total total NN 11977 97 11 ) ) -RRB- 11977 97 12 Good Good NNP 11977 97 13 Partial Partial NNP 11977 97 14 Poor Poor NNP 11977 97 15 Applicable Applicable NNP 11977 97 16 N n NN 11977 97 17 / / SYM 11977 97 18 A a DT 11977 97 19 Download Download NNP 11977 97 20 OCR OCR NNP 11977 97 21 50 50 CD 11977 97 22 32 32 CD 11977 97 23 78 78 CD 11977 97 24 160 160 CD 11977 97 25 67 67 CD 11977 97 26 Skip Skip NNP 11977 97 27 Navigation Navigation NNP 11977 97 28 68 68 CD 11977 97 29 124 124 CD 11977 97 30 35 35 CD 11977 97 31 227 227 CD 11977 97 32 0 0 CD 11977 97 33 Transcripts transcript NNS 11977 97 34 42 42 CD 11977 97 35 4 4 CD 11977 97 36 15 15 CD 11977 97 37 61 61 CD 11977 97 38 166 166 CD 11977 97 39 Alt Alt NNP 11977 97 40 Text Text NNP 11977 97 41 71 71 CD 11977 97 42 39 39 CD 11977 97 43 12 12 CD 11977 97 44 122 122 CD 11977 97 45 105 105 CD 11977 97 46 Tables table NNS 11977 97 47 17 17 CD 11977 97 48 38 38 CD 11977 97 49 4 4 CD 11977 97 50 59 59 CD 11977 97 51 168 168 CD 11977 97 52 Captions Captions NNPS 11977 97 53 35 35 CD 11977 97 54 0 0 CD 11977 97 55 8 8 CD 11977 97 56 43 43 CD 11977 97 57 184 184 CD 11977 97 58 Platform platform NN 11977 97 59 OCR OCR NNP 11977 97 60 108 108 CD 11977 97 61 41 41 CD 11977 97 62 7 7 CD 11977 97 63 156 156 CD 11977 97 64 71 71 CD 11977 97 65 Keyboard Keyboard NNP 11977 97 66 Navigation Navigation NNP 11977 97 67 202 202 CD 11977 97 68 22 22 CD 11977 97 69 3 3 CD 11977 97 70 227 227 CD 11977 97 71 0 0 CD 11977 97 72 Keyboard Keyboard NNP 11977 97 73 Traps Traps NNP 11977 97 74 224 224 CD 11977 97 75 0 0 CD 11977 97 76 3 3 CD 11977 97 77 227 227 CD 11977 97 78 0 0 CD 11977 97 79 Average average JJ 11977 97 80 90.78 90.78 CD 11977 97 81 33.33 33.33 CD 11977 97 82 18.33 18.33 CD 11977 97 83 142.44 142.44 CD 11977 97 84 84.56 84.56 CD 11977 97 85 Table table NN 11977 97 86 2 2 CD 11977 97 87 . . . 11977 98 1 Summary summary NN 11977 98 2 of of IN 11977 98 3 Issues Issues NNPS 11977 98 4 for for IN 11977 98 5 Databases database NNS 11977 98 6 without without IN 11977 98 7 VPATs VPATs NNPS 11977 98 8 ( ( -LRB- 11977 98 9 124 124 CD 11977 98 10 total total NN 11977 98 11 ) ) -RRB- 11977 98 12 Good Good NNP 11977 98 13 Partial Partial NNP 11977 98 14 Poor Poor NNP 11977 98 15 Applicable Applicable NNP 11977 98 16 N n NN 11977 98 17 / / SYM 11977 98 18 A a DT 11977 98 19 Download Download NNP 11977 98 20 OCR OCR NNP 11977 98 21 61 61 CD 11977 98 22 14 14 CD 11977 98 23 27 27 CD 11977 98 24 102 102 CD 11977 98 25 22 22 CD 11977 98 26 Skip Skip NNP 11977 98 27 Navigation Navigation NNP 11977 98 28 47 47 CD 11977 98 29 27 27 CD 11977 98 30 48 48 CD 11977 98 31 122 122 CD 11977 98 32 2 2 CD 11977 98 33 Transcripts transcript NNS 11977 98 34 3 3 CD 11977 98 35 0 0 CD 11977 98 36 8 8 CD 11977 98 37 11 11 CD 11977 98 38 113 113 CD 11977 98 39 Alt Alt NNP 11977 98 40 Text Text NNP 11977 98 41 52 52 CD 11977 98 42 38 38 CD 11977 98 43 26 26 CD 11977 98 44 116 116 CD 11977 98 45 8 8 CD 11977 98 46 Tables tables CD 11977 98 47 30 30 CD 11977 98 48 8 8 CD 11977 98 49 2 2 CD 11977 98 50 40 40 CD 11977 98 51 84 84 CD 11977 98 52 Captions caption NNS 11977 98 53 6 6 CD 11977 98 54 1 1 CD 11977 98 55 4 4 CD 11977 98 56 11 11 CD 11977 98 57 113 113 CD 11977 98 58 Platform Platform NNP 11977 98 59 OCR OCR NNP 11977 98 60 88 88 CD 11977 98 61 10 10 CD 11977 98 62 16 16 CD 11977 98 63 114 114 CD 11977 98 64 10 10 CD 11977 98 65 Keyboard Keyboard NNP 11977 98 66 Navigation Navigation NNP 11977 98 67 74 74 CD 11977 98 68 35 35 CD 11977 98 69 15 15 CD 11977 98 70 124 124 CD 11977 98 71 0 0 CD 11977 98 72 Keyboard Keyboard NNP 11977 98 73 Traps Traps NNP 11977 98 74 123 123 CD 11977 98 75 0 0 CD 11977 98 76 1 1 CD 11977 98 77 124 124 CD 11977 98 78 0 0 CD 11977 98 79 Average average NN 11977 98 80 53.78 53.78 CD 11977 98 81 14.78 14.78 CD 11977 98 82 16.33 16.33 CD 11977 98 83 84.89 84.89 CD 11977 98 84 39.11 39.11 CD 11977 98 85 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 11977 98 86 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 11977 98 87 AND and CC 11977 98 88 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 98 89 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 98 90 2020 2020 CD 11977 98 91 FILLING fill VBG 11977 98 92 THE the DT 11977 98 93 GAP GAP NNP 11977 98 94 IN in IN 11977 98 95 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 98 96 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 98 97 | | NNP 11977 98 98 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 98 99 AND and CC 11977 98 100 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 98 101 8 8 CD 11977 98 102 Table table NN 11977 98 103 3 3 CD 11977 98 104 . . . 11977 99 1 Comparison comparison NN 11977 99 2 of of IN 11977 99 3 Databases database NNS 11977 99 4 with with IN 11977 99 5 and and CC 11977 99 6 without without IN 11977 99 7 VPATs VPATs NNPS 11977 99 8 ( ( -LRB- 11977 99 9 351 351 CD 11977 99 10 total total NN 11977 99 11 ) ) -RRB- 11977 99 12 Percent percent NN 11977 99 13 Good good JJ 11977 99 14 of of IN 11977 99 15 Applicable applicable JJ 11977 99 16 Databases database NNS 11977 99 17 with with IN 11977 99 18 VPATs VPATs NNPS 11977 99 19 ( ( -LRB- 11977 99 20 227 227 CD 11977 99 21 ) ) -RRB- 11977 99 22 Percent percent NN 11977 99 23 Good good JJ 11977 99 24 of of IN 11977 99 25 Applicable applicable JJ 11977 99 26 Databases database NNS 11977 99 27 without without IN 11977 99 28 VPATs VPATs NNP 11977 99 29 ( ( -LRB- 11977 99 30 124 124 CD 11977 99 31 ) ) -RRB- 11977 99 32 Download Download NNP 11977 99 33 OCR ocr NN 11977 99 34 41.25 41.25 CD 11977 99 35 % % NN 11977 99 36 66.67 66.67 CD 11977 99 37 % % NN 11977 99 38 Skip Skip NNP 11977 99 39 Navigation Navigation NNP 11977 99 40 57.27 57.27 CD 11977 99 41 % % NN 11977 99 42 49.59 49.59 CD 11977 99 43 % % NN 11977 99 44 Transcripts transcript NNS 11977 99 45 72.13 72.13 CD 11977 99 46 % % NN 11977 99 47 27.27 27.27 CD 11977 99 48 % % NN 11977 99 49 Alt Alt NNP 11977 99 50 Text Text NNP 11977 99 51 74.18 74.18 CD 11977 99 52 % % NN 11977 99 53 61.21 61.21 CD 11977 99 54 % % NN 11977 99 55 Tables Tables NNPS 11977 99 56 61.02 61.02 CD 11977 99 57 % % NN 11977 99 58 85.00 85.00 CD 11977 99 59 % % NN 11977 99 60 Captions Captions NNPS 11977 99 61 81.40 81.40 CD 11977 99 62 % % NN 11977 99 63 59.09 59.09 CD 11977 99 64 % % NN 11977 99 65 Platform Platform NNP 11977 99 66 OCR OCR NNP 11977 99 67 82.37 82.37 CD 11977 99 68 % % NN 11977 99 69 81.58 81.58 CD 11977 99 70 % % NN 11977 99 71 Keyboard Keyboard NNP 11977 99 72 Navigation Navigation NNP 11977 99 73 93.83 93.83 CD 11977 99 74 % % NN 11977 99 75 73.79 73.79 CD 11977 99 76 % % NN 11977 99 77 Keyboard Keyboard NNP 11977 99 78 Traps Traps NNP 11977 99 79 98.68 98.68 CD 11977 99 80 % % NN 11977 99 81 99.19 99.19 CD 11977 99 82 % % NN 11977 99 83 Average average JJ 11977 99 84 73.57 73.57 CD 11977 99 85 % % NN 11977 99 86 67.04 67.04 CD 11977 99 87 % % NN 11977 99 88 The the DT 11977 99 89 biggest big JJS 11977 99 90 barriers barrier NNS 11977 99 91 to to IN 11977 99 92 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 99 93 found find VBN 11977 99 94 in in IN 11977 99 95 this this DT 11977 99 96 study study NN 11977 99 97 pertained pertain VBN 11977 99 98 to to IN 11977 99 99 downloadable downloadable JJ 11977 99 100 files file NNS 11977 99 101 ’ ’ POS 11977 99 102 OCR ocr NN 11977 99 103 , , , 11977 99 104 skip skip VBZ 11977 99 105 navigation navigation NN 11977 99 106 , , , 11977 99 107 transcripts transcript NNS 11977 99 108 , , , 11977 99 109 and and CC 11977 99 110 alternative alternative JJ 11977 99 111 text text NN 11977 99 112 ( ( -LRB- 11977 99 113 see see VB 11977 99 114 figure figure NN 11977 99 115 2 2 CD 11977 99 116 and and CC 11977 99 117 table table NN 11977 99 118 4 4 CD 11977 99 119 ) ) -RRB- 11977 99 120 . . . 11977 100 1 The the DT 11977 100 2 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 100 3 of of IN 11977 100 4 downloadable downloadable JJ 11977 100 5 files file NNS 11977 100 6 through through IN 11977 100 7 OCR ocr NN 11977 100 8 or or CC 11977 100 9 alternative alternative JJ 11977 100 10 formats format NNS 11977 100 11 ( ( -LRB- 11977 100 12 TXT txt NN 11977 100 13 , , , 11977 100 14 HTML html NN 11977 100 15 , , , 11977 100 16 etc etc FW 11977 100 17 . . . 11977 100 18 ) ) -RRB- 11977 101 1 was be VBD 11977 101 2 found find VBN 11977 101 3 to to TO 11977 101 4 be be VB 11977 101 5 the the DT 11977 101 6 most most RBS 11977 101 7 major major JJ 11977 101 8 concern concern NN 11977 101 9 , , , 11977 101 10 though though IN 11977 101 11 it -PRON- PRP 11977 101 12 did do VBD 11977 101 13 not not RB 11977 101 14 apply apply VB 11977 101 15 to to IN 11977 101 16 all all DT 11977 101 17 databases database NNS 11977 101 18 . . . 11977 102 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 11977 102 2 overall overall JJ 11977 102 3 score score NN 11977 102 4 for for IN 11977 102 5 applicable applicable JJ 11977 102 6 databases database NNS 11977 102 7 was be VBD 11977 102 8 51 51 CD 11977 102 9 percent percent NN 11977 102 10 , , , 11977 102 11 based base VBN 11977 102 12 on on IN 11977 102 13 the the DT 11977 102 14 frequency frequency NN 11977 102 15 and and CC 11977 102 16 severity severity NN 11977 102 17 of of IN 11977 102 18 the the DT 11977 102 19 issues issue NNS 11977 102 20 . . . 11977 103 1 Many many JJ 11977 103 2 database database NN 11977 103 3 platforms platform NNS 11977 103 4 had have VBD 11977 103 5 full full JJ 11977 103 6 text text NN 11977 103 7 available available JJ 11977 103 8 for for IN 11977 103 9 download download NN 11977 103 10 only only RB 11977 103 11 through through IN 11977 103 12 PDFs pdf NNS 11977 103 13 that that WDT 11977 103 14 were be VBD 11977 103 15 images image NNS 11977 103 16 of of IN 11977 103 17 text text NN 11977 103 18 or or CC 11977 103 19 that that WDT 11977 103 20 had have VBD 11977 103 21 other other JJ 11977 103 22 issues issue NNS 11977 103 23 failing fail VBG 11977 103 24 to to TO 11977 103 25 work work VB 11977 103 26 with with IN 11977 103 27 assistive assistive JJ 11977 103 28 technologies technology NNS 11977 103 29 . . . 11977 104 1 It -PRON- PRP 11977 104 2 was be VBD 11977 104 3 more more JJR 11977 104 4 than than IN 11977 104 5 twice twice RB 11977 104 6 as as RB 11977 104 7 frequent frequent JJ 11977 104 8 for for IN 11977 104 9 a a DT 11977 104 10 database database NN 11977 104 11 to to TO 11977 104 12 have have VB 11977 104 13 inaccessible inaccessible JJ 11977 104 14 downloadable downloadable JJ 11977 104 15 files file NNS 11977 104 16 as as IN 11977 104 17 inaccessible inaccessible JJ 11977 104 18 full full JJ 11977 104 19 text text NN 11977 104 20 online online RB 11977 104 21 . . . 11977 105 1 Often often RB 11977 105 2 HTML html NN 11977 105 3 or or CC 11977 105 4 TXT txt NN 11977 105 5 formats format NNS 11977 105 6 were be VBD 11977 105 7 not not RB 11977 105 8 available available JJ 11977 105 9 for for IN 11977 105 10 download download NN 11977 105 11 , , , 11977 105 12 but but CC 11977 105 13 in in IN 11977 105 14 instances instance NNS 11977 105 15 where where WRB 11977 105 16 it -PRON- PRP 11977 105 17 was be VBD 11977 105 18 available available JJ 11977 105 19 through through IN 11977 105 20 the the DT 11977 105 21 vendor vendor NN 11977 105 22 ’s ’s POS 11977 105 23 platform platform NN 11977 105 24 , , , 11977 105 25 another another DT 11977 105 26 means means NN 11977 105 27 of of IN 11977 105 28 accessing access VBG 11977 105 29 the the DT 11977 105 30 information information NN 11977 105 31 mitigated mitigate VBD 11977 105 32 this this DT 11977 105 33 issue issue NN 11977 105 34 . . . 11977 106 1 Other other JJ 11977 106 2 times time NNS 11977 106 3 , , , 11977 106 4 however however RB 11977 106 5 , , , 11977 106 6 the the DT 11977 106 7 full full JJ 11977 106 8 text text NN 11977 106 9 on on IN 11977 106 10 the the DT 11977 106 11 platform platform NN 11977 106 12 itself -PRON- PRP 11977 106 13 was be VBD 11977 106 14 not not RB 11977 106 15 accessible accessible JJ 11977 106 16 . . . 11977 107 1 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 11977 107 2 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 107 3 AND and CC 11977 107 4 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 107 5 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 107 6 2020 2020 CD 11977 107 7 FILLING fill VBG 11977 107 8 THE the DT 11977 107 9 GAP GAP NNP 11977 107 10 IN in IN 11977 107 11 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 107 12 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 107 13 | | NNP 11977 107 14 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 107 15 AND and CC 11977 107 16 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 107 17 9 9 CD 11977 107 18 Figure figure NN 11977 107 19 2 2 CD 11977 107 20 . . . 11977 108 1 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 108 2 Issues Issues NNP 11977 108 3 by by IN 11977 108 4 Database Database NNP 11977 108 5 Table Table NNP 11977 108 6 4 4 CD 11977 108 7 . . . 11977 109 1 Summary summary NN 11977 109 2 of of IN 11977 109 3 Issues Issues NNPS 11977 109 4 by by IN 11977 109 5 Database Database NNP 11977 109 6 Platform Platform NNP 11977 109 7 ( ( -LRB- 11977 109 8 351 351 CD 11977 109 9 total total NN 11977 109 10 ) ) -RRB- 11977 109 11 Good Good NNP 11977 109 12 Partial Partial NNP 11977 109 13 Poor Poor NNP 11977 109 14 Applicable Applicable NNP 11977 109 15 N N NNP 11977 109 16 / / SYM 11977 109 17 A A NNP 11977 109 18 Percent percent NN 11977 109 19 Good good JJ 11977 109 20 of of IN 11977 109 21 Applicable applicable JJ 11977 109 22 Download Download NNP 11977 109 23 OCR OCR NNP 11977 109 24 111 111 CD 11977 109 25 46 46 CD 11977 109 26 105 105 CD 11977 109 27 262 262 CD 11977 109 28 89 89 CD 11977 109 29 51.15 51.15 CD 11977 109 30 % % NN 11977 109 31 Skip Skip NNP 11977 109 32 Navigation Navigation NNP 11977 109 33 115 115 CD 11977 109 34 151 151 CD 11977 109 35 83 83 CD 11977 109 36 349 349 CD 11977 109 37 2 2 CD 11977 109 38 54.58 54.58 CD 11977 109 39 % % NN 11977 109 40 Transcripts Transcripts NNPS 11977 109 41 45 45 CD 11977 109 42 4 4 CD 11977 109 43 23 23 CD 11977 109 44 72 72 CD 11977 109 45 279 279 CD 11977 109 46 65.28 65.28 CD 11977 109 47 % % NN 11977 109 48 Alt Alt NNP 11977 109 49 Text Text NNP 11977 109 50 123 123 CD 11977 109 51 77 77 CD 11977 109 52 38 38 CD 11977 109 53 238 238 CD 11977 109 54 113 113 CD 11977 109 55 67.86 67.86 CD 11977 109 56 % % NN 11977 109 57 Tables Tables NNPS 11977 109 58 47 47 CD 11977 109 59 46 46 CD 11977 109 60 6 6 CD 11977 109 61 99 99 CD 11977 109 62 252 252 CD 11977 109 63 70.71 70.71 CD 11977 109 64 % % NN 11977 109 65 Captions Captions NNPS 11977 109 66 41 41 CD 11977 109 67 1 1 CD 11977 109 68 12 12 CD 11977 109 69 54 54 CD 11977 109 70 297 297 CD 11977 109 71 76.85 76.85 CD 11977 109 72 % % NN 11977 109 73 Platform Platform NNP 11977 109 74 OCR OCR NNP 11977 109 75 196 196 CD 11977 109 76 51 51 CD 11977 109 77 23 23 CD 11977 109 78 270 270 CD 11977 109 79 81 81 CD 11977 109 80 82.04 82.04 CD 11977 109 81 % % NN 11977 109 82 Keyboard Keyboard NNP 11977 109 83 Navigation Navigation NNP 11977 109 84 276 276 CD 11977 109 85 57 57 CD 11977 109 86 18 18 CD 11977 109 87 351 351 CD 11977 109 88 0 0 CD 11977 109 89 86.75 86.75 CD 11977 109 90 % % NN 11977 109 91 Keyboard Keyboard NNP 11977 109 92 Traps Traps NNP 11977 109 93 347 347 CD 11977 109 94 0 0 CD 11977 109 95 4 4 CD 11977 109 96 351 351 CD 11977 109 97 0 0 CD 11977 109 98 98.86 98.86 CD 11977 109 99 % % NN 11977 109 100 Average average JJ 11977 109 101 144.56 144.56 CD 11977 109 102 48.11 48.11 CD 11977 109 103 34.67 34.67 CD 11977 109 104 227.33 227.33 CD 11977 109 105 123.67 123.67 CD 11977 109 106 72.67 72.67 CD 11977 109 107 % % NN 11977 109 108 A a DT 11977 109 109 lack lack NN 11977 109 110 of of IN 11977 109 111 or or CC 11977 109 112 poorly poorly RB 11977 109 113 executed execute VBN 11977 109 114 skip skip NNP 11977 109 115 navigation navigation NN 11977 109 116 accounted account VBD 11977 109 117 for for IN 11977 109 118 the the DT 11977 109 119 second second JJ 11977 109 120 greatest great JJS 11977 109 121 number number NN 11977 109 122 of of IN 11977 109 123 issues issue NNS 11977 109 124 by by IN 11977 109 125 vendor vendor NN 11977 109 126 . . . 11977 110 1 This this DT 11977 110 2 criterion criterion NN 11977 110 3 ’s ’s POS 11977 110 4 final final JJ 11977 110 5 score score NN 11977 110 6 was be VBD 11977 110 7 55 55 CD 11977 110 8 percent percent NN 11977 110 9 . . . 11977 111 1 When when WRB 11977 111 2 skip skip NNP 11977 111 3 navigation navigation NN 11977 111 4 existed exist VBD 11977 111 5 , , , 11977 111 6 the the DT 11977 111 7 most most RBS 11977 111 8 common common JJ 11977 111 9 problem problem NN 11977 111 10 was be VBD 11977 111 11 for for IN 11977 111 12 it -PRON- PRP 11977 111 13 to to TO 11977 111 14 not not RB 11977 111 15 redirect redirect VB 11977 111 16 to to IN 11977 111 17 the the DT 11977 111 18 main main JJ 11977 111 19 content content NN 11977 111 20 . . . 11977 112 1 Often often RB 11977 112 2 times time NNS 11977 112 3 , , , 11977 112 4 for for IN 11977 112 5 example example NN 11977 112 6 , , , 11977 112 7 on on IN 11977 112 8 the the DT 11977 112 9 search search NN 11977 112 10 results result NNS 11977 112 11 page page NN 11977 112 12 , , , 11977 112 13 the the DT 11977 112 14 link link NN 11977 112 15 would would MD 11977 112 16 take take VB 11977 112 17 the the DT 11977 112 18 user user NN 11977 112 19 to to IN 11977 112 20 the the DT 11977 112 21 filters filter NNS 11977 112 22 in in IN 11977 112 23 the the DT 11977 112 24 margin margin NN 11977 112 25 with with IN 11977 112 26 no no DT 11977 112 27 easy easy JJ 11977 112 28 way way NN 11977 112 29 to to TO 11977 112 30 bypass bypass VB 11977 112 31 them -PRON- PRP 11977 112 32 and and CC 11977 112 33 get get VB 11977 112 34 to to IN 11977 112 35 the the DT 11977 112 36 actual actual JJ 11977 112 37 results result NNS 11977 112 38 . . . 11977 113 1 Eighty eighty CD 11977 113 2 - - HYPH 11977 113 3 three three CD 11977 113 4 databases database NNS 11977 113 5 were be VBD 11977 113 6 found find VBN 11977 113 7 to to TO 11977 113 8 have have VB 11977 113 9 no no DT 11977 113 10 skip skip NN 11977 113 11 navigation navigation NN 11977 113 12 whatsoever whatsoever RB 11977 113 13 , , , 11977 113 14 but but CC 11977 113 15 the the DT 11977 113 16 majority majority NN 11977 113 17 of of IN 11977 113 18 issues issue NNS 11977 113 19 found find VBN 11977 113 20 were be VBD 11977 113 21 from from IN 11977 113 22 existing exist VBG 11977 113 23 bypass bypass NN 11977 113 24 links link NNS 11977 113 25 not not RB 11977 113 26 working work VBG 11977 113 27 as as IN 11977 113 28 intended intend VBN 11977 113 29 . . . 11977 114 1 D D NNP 11977 114 2 O O NNP 11977 114 3 W w NN 11977 114 4 N n CC 11977 114 5 L l NN 11977 114 6 O o NN 11977 114 7 A a NN 11977 114 8 D d NN 11977 114 9 O o NN 11977 114 10 C c NN 11977 114 11 R r NN 11977 114 12 S s NN 11977 114 13 K k NN 11977 114 14 I i NN 11977 114 15 P p NN 11977 114 16 N n NN 11977 114 17 A a NN 11977 114 18 V v NN 11977 114 19 I i NN 11977 114 20 G g NN 11977 114 21 A a NN 11977 114 22 T t NN 11977 114 23 I i NN 11977 114 24 O o NN 11977 114 25 N n NN 11977 114 26 T t NN 11977 114 27 R r NN 11977 114 28 A a NN 11977 114 29 N n NN 11977 114 30 S s NN 11977 114 31 C c NN 11977 114 32 R r NN 11977 114 33 I i NN 11977 114 34 P p NN 11977 114 35 T t NN 11977 114 36 S s NN 11977 114 37 A a NN 11977 114 38 L l NN 11977 114 39 T t NN 11977 114 40 T t NN 11977 114 41 E e NN 11977 114 42 X x NN 11977 114 43 T t NN 11977 114 44 T t NN 11977 114 45 A a NN 11977 114 46 B b NN 11977 114 47 L l NN 11977 114 48 E e NN 11977 114 49 S s NN 11977 114 50 C c NN 11977 114 51 A a NN 11977 114 52 P p NN 11977 114 53 T t NN 11977 114 54 I i NN 11977 114 55 O o NN 11977 114 56 N n NN 11977 114 57 S s NN 11977 114 58 P p NN 11977 114 59 L l NN 11977 114 60 A a NN 11977 114 61 T t NN 11977 114 62 F f NN 11977 114 63 O o NN 11977 114 64 R r NN 11977 114 65 M m NN 11977 114 66 O o NN 11977 114 67 C c NN 11977 114 68 R r NN 11977 114 69 K k NN 11977 114 70 E e NN 11977 114 71 Y y NN 11977 114 72 B b NN 11977 114 73 O o NN 11977 114 74 A a NN 11977 114 75 R r NN 11977 114 76 D d NN 11977 114 77 N n NN 11977 114 78 A a NN 11977 114 79 V v NN 11977 114 80 I i NN 11977 114 81 G g NN 11977 114 82 A a NN 11977 114 83 T t NN 11977 114 84 I i NN 11977 114 85 O o NN 11977 114 86 N n NN 11977 114 87 K k NN 11977 114 88 E e NN 11977 114 89 Y y NN 11977 114 90 B b NN 11977 114 91 O o NN 11977 114 92 A a NN 11977 114 93 R r NN 11977 114 94 D d NN 11977 114 95 T t NN 11977 114 96 R r NN 11977 114 97 A a NN 11977 114 98 P p NN 11977 114 99 S s NN 11977 114 100 NUMBER number NN 11977 114 101 OF of IN 11977 114 102 DATABASES databases NN 11977 114 103 T t NN 11977 114 104 E e NN 11977 114 105 S s NN 11977 114 106 T t NN 11977 114 107 IN in IN 11977 114 108 G g NN 11977 114 109 C c NN 11977 114 110 R r NN 11977 114 111 IT it NN 11977 114 112 E e NN 11977 114 113 R r NN 11977 114 114 IA IA NNP 11977 114 115 Good Good NNP 11977 114 116 Partial Partial NNP 11977 114 117 Poor Poor NNP 11977 114 118 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 11977 114 119 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 114 120 AND and CC 11977 114 121 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 114 122 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 114 123 2020 2020 CD 11977 114 124 FILLING fill VBG 11977 114 125 THE the DT 11977 114 126 GAP GAP NNP 11977 114 127 IN in IN 11977 114 128 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 114 129 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 114 130 | | NNP 11977 114 131 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 114 132 AND and CC 11977 114 133 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 114 134 10 10 CD 11977 114 135 Databases database NNS 11977 114 136 with with IN 11977 114 137 audiovisual audiovisual JJ 11977 114 138 materials material NNS 11977 114 139 made make VBN 11977 114 140 up up RP 11977 114 141 a a DT 11977 114 142 relatively relatively RB 11977 114 143 small small JJ 11977 114 144 portion portion NN 11977 114 145 of of IN 11977 114 146 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 114 147 databases database NNS 11977 114 148 , , , 11977 114 149 but but CC 11977 114 150 when when WRB 11977 114 151 these these DT 11977 114 152 types type NNS 11977 114 153 of of IN 11977 114 154 items item NNS 11977 114 155 existed exist VBD 11977 114 156 , , , 11977 114 157 problems problem NNS 11977 114 158 were be VBD 11977 114 159 not not RB 11977 114 160 infrequent infrequent JJ 11977 114 161 . . . 11977 115 1 Additionally additionally RB 11977 115 2 , , , 11977 115 3 we -PRON- PRP 11977 115 4 examined examine VBD 11977 115 5 support support NN 11977 115 6 videos video NNS 11977 115 7 made make VBN 11977 115 8 available available JJ 11977 115 9 by by IN 11977 115 10 database database NN 11977 115 11 providers provider NNS 11977 115 12 to to TO 11977 115 13 test test VB 11977 115 14 all all DT 11977 115 15 multimedia multimedia NNS 11977 115 16 content content NN 11977 115 17 for for IN 11977 115 18 transcripts transcript NNS 11977 115 19 and and CC 11977 115 20 captions caption NNS 11977 115 21 . . . 11977 116 1 Twenty twenty CD 11977 116 2 - - HYPH 11977 116 3 seven seven CD 11977 116 4 out out IN 11977 116 5 of of IN 11977 116 6 72 72 CD 11977 116 7 ( ( -LRB- 11977 116 8 38 38 CD 11977 116 9 percent percent NN 11977 116 10 ) ) -RRB- 11977 116 11 were be VBD 11977 116 12 determined determined JJ 11977 116 13 to to TO 11977 116 14 have have VB 11977 116 15 inaccurate inaccurate JJ 11977 116 16 transcripts transcript NNS 11977 116 17 or or CC 11977 116 18 be be VB 11977 116 19 in in IN 11977 116 20 need need NN 11977 116 21 of of IN 11977 116 22 them -PRON- PRP 11977 116 23 . . . 11977 117 1 Captions caption NNS 11977 117 2 are be VBP 11977 117 3 irrelevant irrelevant JJ 11977 117 4 to to IN 11977 117 5 non non JJ 11977 117 6 - - JJ 11977 117 7 visual visual JJ 11977 117 8 materials material NNS 11977 117 9 , , , 11977 117 10 so so CC 11977 117 11 were be VBD 11977 117 12 only only RB 11977 117 13 applicable applicable JJ 11977 117 14 to to IN 11977 117 15 54 54 CD 11977 117 16 databases database NNS 11977 117 17 . . . 11977 118 1 Of of IN 11977 118 2 these these DT 11977 118 3 , , , 11977 118 4 13 13 CD 11977 118 5 ( ( -LRB- 11977 118 6 24 24 CD 11977 118 7 percent percent NN 11977 118 8 ) ) -RRB- 11977 118 9 were be VBD 11977 118 10 found find VBN 11977 118 11 lacking lack VBG 11977 118 12 . . . 11977 119 1 Therefore therefore RB 11977 119 2 , , , 11977 119 3 transcripts transcript NNS 11977 119 4 were be VBD 11977 119 5 the the DT 11977 119 6 bigger big JJR 11977 119 7 issue issue NN 11977 119 8 . . . 11977 120 1 Nearly nearly RB 11977 120 2 half half NN 11977 120 3 of of IN 11977 120 4 the the DT 11977 120 5 databases database NNS 11977 120 6 with with IN 11977 120 7 images image NNS 11977 120 8 had have VBD 11977 120 9 at at IN 11977 120 10 least least JJS 11977 120 11 minor minor JJ 11977 120 12 issues issue NNS 11977 120 13 with with IN 11977 120 14 alternative alternative JJ 11977 120 15 text text NN 11977 120 16 , , , 11977 120 17 whether whether IN 11977 120 18 in in IN 11977 120 19 documents document NNS 11977 120 20 or or CC 11977 120 21 the the DT 11977 120 22 platforms platform NNS 11977 120 23 themselves -PRON- PRP 11977 120 24 . . . 11977 121 1 In in IN 11977 121 2 many many JJ 11977 121 3 cases case NNS 11977 121 4 , , , 11977 121 5 this this DT 11977 121 6 issue issue NN 11977 121 7 was be VBD 11977 121 8 not not RB 11977 121 9 identified identify VBN 11977 121 10 by by IN 11977 121 11 the the DT 11977 121 12 vendor vendor NN 11977 121 13 in in IN 11977 121 14 any any DT 11977 121 15 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 121 16 documentation documentation NN 11977 121 17 because because IN 11977 121 18 alternative alternative JJ 11977 121 19 text text NN 11977 121 20 was be VBD 11977 121 21 present present JJ 11977 121 22 , , , 11977 121 23 but but CC 11977 121 24 not not RB 11977 121 25 properly properly RB 11977 121 26 descriptive descriptive JJ 11977 121 27 . . . 11977 122 1 Thirty thirty CD 11977 122 2 - - HYPH 11977 122 3 eight eight CD 11977 122 4 databases database NNS 11977 122 5 ( ( -LRB- 11977 122 6 16 16 CD 11977 122 7 percent percent NN 11977 122 8 of of IN 11977 122 9 applicable applicable JJ 11977 122 10 ) ) -RRB- 11977 122 11 had have VBD 11977 122 12 major major JJ 11977 122 13 issues issue NNS 11977 122 14 where where WRB 11977 122 15 images image NNS 11977 122 16 were be VBD 11977 122 17 important important JJ 11977 122 18 to to IN 11977 122 19 the the DT 11977 122 20 performance performance NN 11977 122 21 of of IN 11977 122 22 the the DT 11977 122 23 platform platform NN 11977 122 24 or or CC 11977 122 25 database database NN 11977 122 26 and and CC 11977 122 27 no no DT 11977 122 28 alternative alternative JJ 11977 122 29 text text NN 11977 122 30 was be VBD 11977 122 31 provided provide VBN 11977 122 32 . . . 11977 123 1 In in IN 11977 123 2 database database NN 11977 123 3 materials material NNS 11977 123 4 , , , 11977 123 5 charts chart NNS 11977 123 6 and and CC 11977 123 7 graphs graph NNS 11977 123 8 were be VBD 11977 123 9 often often RB 11977 123 10 lacking lack VBG 11977 123 11 any any DT 11977 123 12 alternative alternative JJ 11977 123 13 text text NN 11977 123 14 , , , 11977 123 15 though though RB 11977 123 16 on on IN 11977 123 17 occasion occasion NN 11977 123 18 we -PRON- PRP 11977 123 19 found find VBD 11977 123 20 the the DT 11977 123 21 information information NN 11977 123 22 conveyed convey VBN 11977 123 23 in in IN 11977 123 24 the the DT 11977 123 25 chart chart NN 11977 123 26 was be VBD 11977 123 27 covered cover VBN 11977 123 28 in in IN 11977 123 29 the the DT 11977 123 30 main main JJ 11977 123 31 text text NN 11977 123 32 . . . 11977 124 1 In in IN 11977 124 2 these these DT 11977 124 3 instances instance NNS 11977 124 4 , , , 11977 124 5 that that DT 11977 124 6 was be VBD 11977 124 7 not not RB 11977 124 8 counted count VBN 11977 124 9 as as IN 11977 124 10 an an DT 11977 124 11 issue issue NN 11977 124 12 . . . 11977 125 1 The the DT 11977 125 2 results result NNS 11977 125 3 for for IN 11977 125 4 tables table NNS 11977 125 5 were be VBD 11977 125 6 similar similar JJ 11977 125 7 . . . 11977 126 1 Both both DT 11977 126 2 in in IN 11977 126 3 the the DT 11977 126 4 platforms platform NNS 11977 126 5 and and CC 11977 126 6 the the DT 11977 126 7 documents document NNS 11977 126 8 , , , 11977 126 9 tables table NNS 11977 126 10 often often RB 11977 126 11 lacked lack VBD 11977 126 12 identifying identify VBG 11977 126 13 header header NN 11977 126 14 and and CC 11977 126 15 cell cell NN 11977 126 16 information information NN 11977 126 17 for for IN 11977 126 18 screen screen NN 11977 126 19 readers reader NNS 11977 126 20 to to TO 11977 126 21 make make VB 11977 126 22 sense sense NN 11977 126 23 out out IN 11977 126 24 of of IN 11977 126 25 the the DT 11977 126 26 data datum NNS 11977 126 27 . . . 11977 127 1 A a DT 11977 127 2 few few JJ 11977 127 3 were be VBD 11977 127 4 entirely entirely RB 11977 127 5 unreadable unreadable JJ 11977 127 6 . . . 11977 128 1 Fifty fifty CD 11977 128 2 - - HYPH 11977 128 3 two two CD 11977 128 4 of of IN 11977 128 5 99 99 CD 11977 128 6 databases database NNS 11977 128 7 with with IN 11977 128 8 tabular tabular JJ 11977 128 9 data datum NNS 11977 128 10 ( ( -LRB- 11977 128 11 53 53 CD 11977 128 12 percent percent NN 11977 128 13 ) ) -RRB- 11977 128 14 had have VBD 11977 128 15 problems problem NNS 11977 128 16 , , , 11977 128 17 but but CC 11977 128 18 most most JJS 11977 128 19 of of IN 11977 128 20 them -PRON- PRP 11977 128 21 were be VBD 11977 128 22 not not RB 11977 128 23 major major JJ 11977 128 24 , , , 11977 128 25 and and CC 11977 128 26 for for IN 11977 128 27 this this DT 11977 128 28 reason reason NN 11977 128 29 , , , 11977 128 30 tables table NNS 11977 128 31 were be VBD 11977 128 32 of of IN 11977 128 33 less less JJR 11977 128 34 concern concern NN 11977 128 35 than than IN 11977 128 36 alternative alternative JJ 11977 128 37 text text NN 11977 128 38 . . . 11977 129 1 Finally finally RB 11977 129 2 , , , 11977 129 3 keyboard keyboard NN 11977 129 4 navigation navigation NN 11977 129 5 was be VBD 11977 129 6 a a DT 11977 129 7 rarer rare JJR 11977 129 8 issue issue NN 11977 129 9 , , , 11977 129 10 but but CC 11977 129 11 still still RB 11977 129 12 was be VBD 11977 129 13 found find VBN 11977 129 14 to to TO 11977 129 15 be be VB 11977 129 16 a a DT 11977 129 17 concern concern NN 11977 129 18 in in IN 11977 129 19 75 75 CD 11977 129 20 databases database NNS 11977 129 21 ( ( -LRB- 11977 129 22 21 21 CD 11977 129 23 percent percent NN 11977 129 24 ) ) -RRB- 11977 129 25 . . . 11977 130 1 This this DT 11977 130 2 was be VBD 11977 130 3 often often RB 11977 130 4 related relate VBN 11977 130 5 to to IN 11977 130 6 images image NNS 11977 130 7 or or CC 11977 130 8 forms form NNS 11977 130 9 not not RB 11977 130 10 having have VBG 11977 130 11 descriptive descriptive JJ 11977 130 12 text text NN 11977 130 13 for for IN 11977 130 14 screen screen NN 11977 130 15 readers reader NNS 11977 130 16 , , , 11977 130 17 so so RB 11977 130 18 non non JJ 11977 130 19 - - JJ 11977 130 20 visual visual JJ 11977 130 21 users user NNS 11977 130 22 would would MD 11977 130 23 be be VB 11977 130 24 unable unable JJ 11977 130 25 to to TO 11977 130 26 know know VB 11977 130 27 the the DT 11977 130 28 purpose purpose NN 11977 130 29 of of IN 11977 130 30 the the DT 11977 130 31 form form NN 11977 130 32 , , , 11977 130 33 etc etc FW 11977 130 34 . . . 11977 131 1 On on IN 11977 131 2 a a DT 11977 131 3 few few JJ 11977 131 4 occasions occasion NNS 11977 131 5 database database NN 11977 131 6 platforms platform NNS 11977 131 7 would would MD 11977 131 8 have have VB 11977 131 9 keyboard keyboard NN 11977 131 10 traps trap NNS 11977 131 11 that that WDT 11977 131 12 prevented prevent VBD 11977 131 13 screen screen NN 11977 131 14 reader reader NN 11977 131 15 users user NNS 11977 131 16 from from IN 11977 131 17 navigating navigate VBG 11977 131 18 to to IN 11977 131 19 the the DT 11977 131 20 entire entire JJ 11977 131 21 site site NN 11977 131 22 , , , 11977 131 23 or or CC 11977 131 24 more more RBR 11977 131 25 often often RB 11977 131 26 at at IN 11977 131 27 least least JJS 11977 131 28 buttons button NNS 11977 131 29 or or CC 11977 131 30 links link NNS 11977 131 31 that that WDT 11977 131 32 could could MD 11977 131 33 be be VB 11977 131 34 used use VBN 11977 131 35 only only RB 11977 131 36 with with IN 11977 131 37 a a DT 11977 131 38 mouse mouse NN 11977 131 39 . . . 11977 132 1 While while IN 11977 132 2 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 132 3 testing testing NN 11977 132 4 only only RB 11977 132 5 included include VBD 11977 132 6 keyboard keyboard NN 11977 132 7 navigation navigation NN 11977 132 8 , , , 11977 132 9 it -PRON- PRP 11977 132 10 is be VBZ 11977 132 11 important important JJ 11977 132 12 to to TO 11977 132 13 remember remember VB 11977 132 14 that that IN 11977 132 15 if if IN 11977 132 16 it -PRON- PRP 11977 132 17 is be VBZ 11977 132 18 not not RB 11977 132 19 usable usable JJ 11977 132 20 by by IN 11977 132 21 keyboard keyboard NN 11977 132 22 , , , 11977 132 23 neither neither CC 11977 132 24 is be VBZ 11977 132 25 it -PRON- PRP 11977 132 26 likely likely JJ 11977 132 27 to to TO 11977 132 28 work work VB 11977 132 29 with with IN 11977 132 30 other other JJ 11977 132 31 assistive assistive JJ 11977 132 32 technology technology NN 11977 132 33 used use VBN 11977 132 34 for for IN 11977 132 35 navigation navigation NN 11977 132 36 . . . 11977 133 1 While while IN 11977 133 2 this this DT 11977 133 3 area area NN 11977 133 4 was be VBD 11977 133 5 of of IN 11977 133 6 least least JJS 11977 133 7 frequent frequent JJ 11977 133 8 concern concern NN 11977 133 9 of of IN 11977 133 10 all all DT 11977 133 11 criteria criterion NNS 11977 133 12 we -PRON- PRP 11977 133 13 tested test VBD 11977 133 14 , , , 11977 133 15 it -PRON- PRP 11977 133 16 is be VBZ 11977 133 17 nevertheless nevertheless RB 11977 133 18 a a DT 11977 133 19 vital vital JJ 11977 133 20 part part NN 11977 133 21 of of IN 11977 133 22 making make VBG 11977 133 23 any any DT 11977 133 24 website website NN 11977 133 25 or or CC 11977 133 26 platform platform NN 11977 133 27 truly truly RB 11977 133 28 usable usable JJ 11977 133 29 . . . 11977 134 1 All all PDT 11977 134 2 these these DT 11977 134 3 findings finding NNS 11977 134 4 were be VBD 11977 134 5 important important JJ 11977 134 6 to to IN 11977 134 7 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 134 8 study study NN 11977 134 9 as as IN 11977 134 10 they -PRON- PRP 11977 134 11 helped help VBD 11977 134 12 us -PRON- PRP 11977 134 13 to to TO 11977 134 14 identify identify VB 11977 134 15 areas area NNS 11977 134 16 of of IN 11977 134 17 need need NN 11977 134 18 , , , 11977 134 19 especially especially RB 11977 134 20 for for IN 11977 134 21 databases database NNS 11977 134 22 that that WDT 11977 134 23 had have VBD 11977 134 24 no no DT 11977 134 25 corresponding correspond VBG 11977 134 26 VPAT vpat NN 11977 134 27 . . . 11977 135 1 Whether whether IN 11977 135 2 the the DT 11977 135 3 databases database NNS 11977 135 4 had have VBD 11977 135 5 a a DT 11977 135 6 VPAT vpat NN 11977 135 7 or or CC 11977 135 8 not not RB 11977 135 9 , , , 11977 135 10 this this DT 11977 135 11 research research NN 11977 135 12 provided provide VBD 11977 135 13 us -PRON- PRP 11977 135 14 with with IN 11977 135 15 the the DT 11977 135 16 details detail NNS 11977 135 17 needed need VBN 11977 135 18 to to TO 11977 135 19 reach reach VB 11977 135 20 out out RP 11977 135 21 to to TO 11977 135 22 database database VB 11977 135 23 providers provider NNS 11977 135 24 and and CC 11977 135 25 request request VB 11977 135 26 specific specific JJ 11977 135 27 improvements improvement NNS 11977 135 28 . . . 11977 136 1 Vendor Vendor NNP 11977 136 2 Comparison comparison NN 11977 136 3 by by IN 11977 136 4 Size Size NNP 11977 136 5 The the DT 11977 136 6 final final JJ 11977 136 7 goal goal NN 11977 136 8 of of IN 11977 136 9 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 136 10 research research NN 11977 136 11 was be VBD 11977 136 12 to to TO 11977 136 13 compare compare VB 11977 136 14 the the DT 11977 136 15 relative relative JJ 11977 136 16 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 136 17 of of IN 11977 136 18 database database NN 11977 136 19 providers provider NNS 11977 136 20 based base VBN 11977 136 21 on on IN 11977 136 22 the the DT 11977 136 23 number number NN 11977 136 24 of of IN 11977 136 25 databases database NNS 11977 136 26 we -PRON- PRP 11977 136 27 subscribed subscribe VBD 11977 136 28 to to IN 11977 136 29 from from IN 11977 136 30 each each DT 11977 136 31 . . . 11977 137 1 While while IN 11977 137 2 at at IN 11977 137 3 times time NNS 11977 137 4 we -PRON- PRP 11977 137 5 may may MD 11977 137 6 have have VB 11977 137 7 subscribed subscribe VBN 11977 137 8 to to IN 11977 137 9 only only RB 11977 137 10 a a DT 11977 137 11 small small JJ 11977 137 12 number number NN 11977 137 13 of of IN 11977 137 14 databases database NNS 11977 137 15 from from IN 11977 137 16 a a DT 11977 137 17 larger large JJR 11977 137 18 content content NN 11977 137 19 provider provider NN 11977 137 20 , , , 11977 137 21 there there EX 11977 137 22 was be VBD 11977 137 23 a a DT 11977 137 24 general general JJ 11977 137 25 correlation correlation NN 11977 137 26 between between IN 11977 137 27 what what WP 11977 137 28 we -PRON- PRP 11977 137 29 considered consider VBD 11977 137 30 SVs sv NNS 11977 137 31 in in IN 11977 137 32 this this DT 11977 137 33 study study NN 11977 137 34 and and CC 11977 137 35 those those DT 11977 137 36 vendors vendor NNS 11977 137 37 that that WDT 11977 137 38 only only RB 11977 137 39 offer offer VBP 11977 137 40 a a DT 11977 137 41 more more RBR 11977 137 42 limited limited JJ 11977 137 43 number number NN 11977 137 44 of of IN 11977 137 45 collections collection NNS 11977 137 46 . . . 11977 138 1 In in IN 11977 138 2 assessing assess VBG 11977 138 3 the the DT 11977 138 4 percent percent NN 11977 138 5 accessible accessible VBP 11977 138 6 a a DT 11977 138 7 provider provider NN 11977 138 8 was be VBD 11977 138 9 for for IN 11977 138 10 each each DT 11977 138 11 criterion criterion NN 11977 138 12 , , , 11977 138 13 we -PRON- PRP 11977 138 14 added add VBD 11977 138 15 all all DT 11977 138 16 good good JJ 11977 138 17 scores score NNS 11977 138 18 , , , 11977 138 19 one one CD 11977 138 20 point point NN 11977 138 21 for for IN 11977 138 22 each each DT 11977 138 23 related relate VBN 11977 138 24 database database NN 11977 138 25 , , , 11977 138 26 to to IN 11977 138 27 the the DT 11977 138 28 partial partial JJ 11977 138 29 scores score NNS 11977 138 30 , , , 11977 138 31 one one CD 11977 138 32 half half PDT 11977 138 33 a a DT 11977 138 34 point point NN 11977 138 35 for for IN 11977 138 36 each each DT 11977 138 37 , , , 11977 138 38 then then RB 11977 138 39 divided divide VBD 11977 138 40 it -PRON- PRP 11977 138 41 by by IN 11977 138 42 the the DT 11977 138 43 total total JJ 11977 138 44 number number NN 11977 138 45 of of IN 11977 138 46 databases database NNS 11977 138 47 in in IN 11977 138 48 this this DT 11977 138 49 area area NN 11977 138 50 . . . 11977 139 1 In in IN 11977 139 2 this this DT 11977 139 3 way way NN 11977 139 4 , , , 11977 139 5 minor minor JJ 11977 139 6 issues issue NNS 11977 139 7 were be VBD 11977 139 8 not not RB 11977 139 9 recorded record VBN 11977 139 10 as as RB 11977 139 11 negatively negatively RB 11977 139 12 as as IN 11977 139 13 major major JJ 11977 139 14 issues issue NNS 11977 139 15 . . . 11977 140 1 Overall overall JJ 11977 140 2 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 140 3 of of IN 11977 140 4 the the DT 11977 140 5 LV LV NNP 11977 140 6 databases database NNS 11977 140 7 was be VBD 11977 140 8 found find VBN 11977 140 9 to to TO 11977 140 10 be be VB 11977 140 11 significantly significantly RB 11977 140 12 higher high JJR 11977 140 13 than than IN 11977 140 14 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 140 15 of of IN 11977 140 16 individual individual JJ 11977 140 17 databases database NNS 11977 140 18 and and CC 11977 140 19 SVs sv NNS 11977 140 20 ( ( -LRB- 11977 140 21 see see VB 11977 140 22 tables table NNS 11977 140 23 5 5 CD 11977 140 24 and and CC 11977 140 25 6 6 CD 11977 140 26 for for IN 11977 140 27 findings finding NNS 11977 140 28 for for IN 11977 140 29 LVs lv NNS 11977 140 30 and and CC 11977 140 31 SVs SVs NNP 11977 140 32 respectively respectively RB 11977 140 33 ) ) -RRB- 11977 140 34 . . . 11977 141 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 141 2 INFORMATION information NN 11977 141 3 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 141 4 AND and CC 11977 141 5 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 141 6 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 141 7 2020 2020 CD 11977 141 8 FILLING fill VBG 11977 141 9 THE the DT 11977 141 10 GAP GAP NNP 11977 141 11 IN in IN 11977 141 12 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 141 13 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 141 14 | | NNP 11977 141 15 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 141 16 AND and CC 11977 141 17 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 141 18 11 11 CD 11977 141 19 findings finding NNS 11977 141 20 showed show VBD 11977 141 21 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 141 22 LVs lv NNS 11977 141 23 to to TO 11977 141 24 have have VB 11977 141 25 an an DT 11977 141 26 average average JJ 11977 141 27 score score NN 11977 141 28 of of IN 11977 141 29 74 74 CD 11977 141 30 percent percent NN 11977 141 31 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 141 32 , , , 11977 141 33 compared compare VBN 11977 141 34 to to IN 11977 141 35 69 69 CD 11977 141 36 percent percent NN 11977 141 37 for for IN 11977 141 38 SVs sv NNS 11977 141 39 , , , 11977 141 40 both both DT 11977 141 41 averages average NNS 11977 141 42 being be VBG 11977 141 43 based base VBN 11977 141 44 on on IN 11977 141 45 the the DT 11977 141 46 number number NN 11977 141 47 of of IN 11977 141 48 applicable applicable JJ 11977 141 49 databases database NNS 11977 141 50 . . . 11977 142 1 There there EX 11977 142 2 were be VBD 11977 142 3 two two CD 11977 142 4 tested test VBN 11977 142 5 criteria criterion NNS 11977 142 6 , , , 11977 142 7 however however RB 11977 142 8 , , , 11977 142 9 that that IN 11977 142 10 LVs lv NNS 11977 142 11 scored score VBD 11977 142 12 lower lower RBR 11977 142 13 on on IN 11977 142 14 than than IN 11977 142 15 SVs sv NNS 11977 142 16 : : : 11977 142 17 Downloadable downloadable JJ 11977 142 18 files file NNS 11977 142 19 ’ ’ POS 11977 142 20 OCR ocr NN 11977 142 21 , , , 11977 142 22 and and CC 11977 142 23 tables table NNS 11977 142 24 . . . 11977 143 1 The the DT 11977 143 2 details detail NNS 11977 143 3 of of IN 11977 143 4 each each DT 11977 143 5 criterion criterion NN 11977 143 6 will will MD 11977 143 7 be be VB 11977 143 8 discussed discuss VBN 11977 143 9 below below RB 11977 143 10 . . . 11977 144 1 Most Most JJS 11977 144 2 LV LV NNP 11977 144 3 content content NN 11977 144 4 is be VBZ 11977 144 5 on on IN 11977 144 6 a a DT 11977 144 7 consistent consistent JJ 11977 144 8 platform platform NN 11977 144 9 and and CC 11977 144 10 we -PRON- PRP 11977 144 11 found find VBD 11977 144 12 , , , 11977 144 13 similar similar JJ 11977 144 14 to to IN 11977 144 15 an an DT 11977 144 16 earlier early JJR 11977 144 17 study study NN 11977 144 18 , , , 11977 144 19 that that IN 11977 144 20 this this DT 11977 144 21 consistency consistency NN 11977 144 22 helped help VBD 11977 144 23 those those DT 11977 144 24 materials material NNS 11977 144 25 to to TO 11977 144 26 be be VB 11977 144 27 more more JJR 11977 144 28 accessible.28 accessible.28 NNP 11977 144 29 The the DT 11977 144 30 issues issue NNS 11977 144 31 LV LV NNP 11977 144 32 databases database VBZ 11977 144 33 most most RBS 11977 144 34 often often RB 11977 144 35 had have VBD 11977 144 36 were be VBD 11977 144 37 related relate VBN 11977 144 38 to to IN 11977 144 39 individual individual JJ 11977 144 40 items item NNS 11977 144 41 , , , 11977 144 42 rather rather RB 11977 144 43 than than IN 11977 144 44 to to IN 11977 144 45 the the DT 11977 144 46 platform platform NN 11977 144 47 as as IN 11977 144 48 a a DT 11977 144 49 whole whole NN 11977 144 50 . . . 11977 145 1 For for IN 11977 145 2 example example NN 11977 145 3 , , , 11977 145 4 LVs lv NNS 11977 145 5 were be VBD 11977 145 6 found find VBN 11977 145 7 to to TO 11977 145 8 have have VB 11977 145 9 frequent frequent JJ 11977 145 10 problems problem NNS 11977 145 11 with with IN 11977 145 12 PDF PDF NNP 11977 145 13 files file NNS 11977 145 14 . . . 11977 146 1 Given give VBN 11977 146 2 that that IN 11977 146 3 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 146 4 LVs lv NNS 11977 146 5 account account VBP 11977 146 6 for for IN 11977 146 7 61 61 CD 11977 146 8 percent percent NN 11977 146 9 of of IN 11977 146 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 146 11 databases database NNS 11977 146 12 ( ( -LRB- 11977 146 13 214 214 CD 11977 146 14 of of IN 11977 146 15 351 351 CD 11977 146 16 ) ) -RRB- 11977 146 17 and and CC 11977 146 18 they -PRON- PRP 11977 146 19 are be VBP 11977 146 20 typically typically RB 11977 146 21 larger large JJR 11977 146 22 than than IN 11977 146 23 the the DT 11977 146 24 databases database NNS 11977 146 25 of of IN 11977 146 26 SVs sv NNS 11977 146 27 , , , 11977 146 28 this this DT 11977 146 29 has have VBZ 11977 146 30 significant significant JJ 11977 146 31 impact impact NN 11977 146 32 on on IN 11977 146 33 ongoing ongoing JJ 11977 146 34 vendor vendor NN 11977 146 35 communication communication NN 11977 146 36 and and CC 11977 146 37 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 146 38 remediation remediation NN 11977 146 39 efforts effort NNS 11977 146 40 . . . 11977 147 1 Skip Skip NNP 11977 147 2 navigation navigation NN 11977 147 3 issues issue NNS 11977 147 4 was be VBD 11977 147 5 the the DT 11977 147 6 largest large JJS 11977 147 7 problem problem NN 11977 147 8 found find VBN 11977 147 9 for for IN 11977 147 10 SVs sv NNS 11977 147 11 . . . 11977 148 1 Interestingly interestingly RB 11977 148 2 , , , 11977 148 3 while while IN 11977 148 4 no no DT 11977 148 5 LVs lv NNS 11977 148 6 were be VBD 11977 148 7 entirely entirely RB 11977 148 8 missing miss VBG 11977 148 9 skip skip NNP 11977 148 10 navigation navigation NN 11977 148 11 , , , 11977 148 12 a a DT 11977 148 13 lack lack NN 11977 148 14 of of IN 11977 148 15 proper proper JJ 11977 148 16 functionality functionality NN 11977 148 17 was be VBD 11977 148 18 a a DT 11977 148 19 major major JJ 11977 148 20 concern concern NN 11977 148 21 for for IN 11977 148 22 half half NN 11977 148 23 of of IN 11977 148 24 them -PRON- PRP 11977 148 25 , , , 11977 148 26 accounting account VBG 11977 148 27 for for IN 11977 148 28 121 121 CD 11977 148 29 databases database NNS 11977 148 30 . . . 11977 149 1 Thirteen thirteen CD 11977 149 2 databases database NNS 11977 149 3 were be VBD 11977 149 4 found find VBN 11977 149 5 where where WRB 11977 149 6 LVs lv NNS 11977 149 7 had have VBD 11977 149 8 no no DT 11977 149 9 skip skip NN 11977 149 10 navigation navigation NN 11977 149 11 . . . 11977 150 1 In in IN 11977 150 2 contrast contrast NN 11977 150 3 , , , 11977 150 4 70 70 CD 11977 150 5 SV SV NNP 11977 150 6 databases database NNS 11977 150 7 ( ( -LRB- 11977 150 8 52 52 CD 11977 150 9 percent percent NN 11977 150 10 of of IN 11977 150 11 SV SV NNP 11977 150 12 content content NN 11977 150 13 for for IN 11977 150 14 which which WDT 11977 150 15 this this DT 11977 150 16 criterion criterion NN 11977 150 17 applied apply VBD 11977 150 18 ) ) -RRB- 11977 150 19 had have VBD 11977 150 20 no no DT 11977 150 21 skip skip NN 11977 150 22 navigation navigation NN 11977 150 23 or or CC 11977 150 24 it -PRON- PRP 11977 150 25 failed fail VBD 11977 150 26 to to TO 11977 150 27 function function VB 11977 150 28 at at RB 11977 150 29 all all RB 11977 150 30 . . . 11977 151 1 An an DT 11977 151 2 additional additional JJ 11977 151 3 30 30 CD 11977 151 4 SV SV NNP 11977 151 5 databases database NNS 11977 151 6 and and CC 11977 151 7 121 121 CD 11977 151 8 LV LV NNP 11977 151 9 databases database NNS 11977 151 10 had have VBD 11977 151 11 improperly improperly RB 11977 151 12 functioning function VBG 11977 151 13 bypass bypass NN 11977 151 14 links link NNS 11977 151 15 . . . 11977 152 1 Overall overall RB 11977 152 2 , , , 11977 152 3 SVs SVs NNP 11977 152 4 were be VBD 11977 152 5 more more RBR 11977 152 6 likely likely JJ 11977 152 7 to to TO 11977 152 8 have have VB 11977 152 9 none none NN 11977 152 10 at at RB 11977 152 11 all all RB 11977 152 12 , , , 11977 152 13 and and CC 11977 152 14 LVs lv NNS 11977 152 15 were be VBD 11977 152 16 more more RBR 11977 152 17 likely likely JJ 11977 152 18 to to TO 11977 152 19 have have VB 11977 152 20 it -PRON- PRP 11977 152 21 not not RB 11977 152 22 properly properly RB 11977 152 23 set set VBN 11977 152 24 up up RP 11977 152 25 . . . 11977 153 1 Full full JJ 11977 153 2 text text NN 11977 153 3 OCR ocr NN 11977 153 4 results result NNS 11977 153 5 varied vary VBD 11977 153 6 greatly greatly RB 11977 153 7 depending depend VBG 11977 153 8 on on IN 11977 153 9 the the DT 11977 153 10 type type NN 11977 153 11 . . . 11977 154 1 Platform platform NN 11977 154 2 OCR OCR NNP 11977 154 3 showed show VBD 11977 154 4 little little JJ 11977 154 5 difference difference NN 11977 154 6 between between IN 11977 154 7 LVs LVs NNP 11977 154 8 and and CC 11977 154 9 SVs SVs NNP 11977 154 10 , , , 11977 154 11 both both DT 11977 154 12 being be VBG 11977 154 13 found find VBN 11977 154 14 to to TO 11977 154 15 be be VB 11977 154 16 82 82 CD 11977 154 17 percent percent NN 11977 154 18 accessible accessible JJ 11977 154 19 . . . 11977 155 1 As as IN 11977 155 2 mentioned mention VBN 11977 155 3 previously previously RB 11977 155 4 , , , 11977 155 5 downloadable downloadable JJ 11977 155 6 files file NNS 11977 155 7 OCR OCR NNP 11977 155 8 had have VBD 11977 155 9 more more JJR 11977 155 10 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 155 11 problems problem NNS 11977 155 12 than than IN 11977 155 13 platform platform NN 11977 155 14 OCR ocr NN 11977 155 15 , , , 11977 155 16 but but CC 11977 155 17 there there EX 11977 155 18 was be VBD 11977 155 19 a a DT 11977 155 20 large large JJ 11977 155 21 difference difference NN 11977 155 22 between between IN 11977 155 23 LVs LVs NNP 11977 155 24 and and CC 11977 155 25 SVs sv NNS 11977 155 26 . . . 11977 156 1 For for IN 11977 156 2 this this DT 11977 156 3 criterion criterion NN 11977 156 4 LV LV NNP 11977 156 5 content content NN 11977 156 6 was be VBD 11977 156 7 found find VBN 11977 156 8 to to TO 11977 156 9 be be VB 11977 156 10 only only RB 11977 156 11 accessible accessible JJ 11977 156 12 about about IN 11977 156 13 40 40 CD 11977 156 14 percent percent NN 11977 156 15 of of IN 11977 156 16 the the DT 11977 156 17 time time NN 11977 156 18 , , , 11977 156 19 and and CC 11977 156 20 SV SV NNP 11977 156 21 content content NN 11977 156 22 70 70 CD 11977 156 23 percent percent NN 11977 156 24 of of IN 11977 156 25 the the DT 11977 156 26 time time NN 11977 156 27 . . . 11977 157 1 This this DT 11977 157 2 may may MD 11977 157 3 be be VB 11977 157 4 due due JJ 11977 157 5 to to IN 11977 157 6 SVs SVs NNP 11977 157 7 generally generally RB 11977 157 8 having have VBG 11977 157 9 smaller small JJR 11977 157 10 databases database NNS 11977 157 11 so so IN 11977 157 12 it -PRON- PRP 11977 157 13 is be VBZ 11977 157 14 less less RBR 11977 157 15 difficult difficult JJ 11977 157 16 to to TO 11977 157 17 address address VB 11977 157 18 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 157 19 needs need NNS 11977 157 20 for for IN 11977 157 21 individual individual JJ 11977 157 22 items item NNS 11977 157 23 . . . 11977 158 1 Whatever whatever WDT 11977 158 2 the the DT 11977 158 3 cause cause NN 11977 158 4 , , , 11977 158 5 the the DT 11977 158 6 disparity disparity NN 11977 158 7 between between IN 11977 158 8 LVs lv NNS 11977 158 9 and and CC 11977 158 10 SVs sv NNS 11977 158 11 in in IN 11977 158 12 this this DT 11977 158 13 area area NN 11977 158 14 was be VBD 11977 158 15 very very RB 11977 158 16 significant significant JJ 11977 158 17 . . . 11977 159 1 Transcripts transcript NNS 11977 159 2 and and CC 11977 159 3 captions caption NNS 11977 159 4 were be VBD 11977 159 5 far far RB 11977 159 6 more more RBR 11977 159 7 common common JJ 11977 159 8 for for IN 11977 159 9 LVs lv NNS 11977 159 10 than than IN 11977 159 11 SVs sv NNS 11977 159 12 . . . 11977 160 1 Fifty fifty CD 11977 160 2 - - HYPH 11977 160 3 five five CD 11977 160 4 databases database NNS 11977 160 5 ( ( -LRB- 11977 160 6 26 26 CD 11977 160 7 percent percent NN 11977 160 8 of of IN 11977 160 9 LV LV NNP 11977 160 10 databases database NNS 11977 160 11 ) ) -RRB- 11977 160 12 included include VBD 11977 160 13 audiovisual audiovisual JJ 11977 160 14 material material NN 11977 160 15 , , , 11977 160 16 including include VBG 11977 160 17 support support NN 11977 160 18 tutorials tutorial NNS 11977 160 19 , , , 11977 160 20 while while IN 11977 160 21 only only RB 11977 160 22 17 17 CD 11977 160 23 ( ( -LRB- 11977 160 24 12 12 CD 11977 160 25 percent percent NN 11977 160 26 ) ) -RRB- 11977 160 27 of of IN 11977 160 28 SV SV NNP 11977 160 29 content content NN 11977 160 30 did do VBD 11977 160 31 . . . 11977 161 1 LV LV NNP 11977 161 2 content content NN 11977 161 3 was be VBD 11977 161 4 found find VBN 11977 161 5 to to TO 11977 161 6 be be VB 11977 161 7 accessible accessible JJ 11977 161 8 73 73 CD 11977 161 9 percent percent NN 11977 161 10 of of IN 11977 161 11 the the DT 11977 161 12 time time NN 11977 161 13 for for IN 11977 161 14 transcripts transcript NNS 11977 161 15 , , , 11977 161 16 and and CC 11977 161 17 82 82 CD 11977 161 18 percent percent NN 11977 161 19 for for IN 11977 161 20 captions caption NNS 11977 161 21 . . . 11977 162 1 Applicable applicable JJ 11977 162 2 SVs sv NNS 11977 162 3 on on IN 11977 162 4 the the DT 11977 162 5 other other JJ 11977 162 6 hand hand NN 11977 162 7 were be VBD 11977 162 8 only only RB 11977 162 9 41 41 CD 11977 162 10 percent percent NN 11977 162 11 accessible accessible JJ 11977 162 12 for for IN 11977 162 13 transcripts transcript NNS 11977 162 14 , , , 11977 162 15 and and CC 11977 162 16 66 66 CD 11977 162 17 percent percent NN 11977 162 18 accessible accessible JJ 11977 162 19 for for IN 11977 162 20 captions caption NNS 11977 162 21 . . . 11977 163 1 This this DT 11977 163 2 demonstrates demonstrate VBZ 11977 163 3 the the DT 11977 163 4 need need NN 11977 163 5 for for IN 11977 163 6 development development NN 11977 163 7 in in IN 11977 163 8 both both PDT 11977 163 9 these these DT 11977 163 10 areas area NNS 11977 163 11 , , , 11977 163 12 but but CC 11977 163 13 especially especially RB 11977 163 14 for for IN 11977 163 15 transcripts transcript NNS 11977 163 16 , , , 11977 163 17 which which WDT 11977 163 18 when when WRB 11977 163 19 synchronized synchronize VBN 11977 163 20 with with IN 11977 163 21 the the DT 11977 163 22 videos video NNS 11977 163 23 have have VBP 11977 163 24 the the DT 11977 163 25 capability capability NN 11977 163 26 to to IN 11977 163 27 full full RB 11977 163 28 more more JJR 11977 163 29 user user NN 11977 163 30 needs need NNS 11977 163 31 than than IN 11977 163 32 captions caption NNS 11977 163 33 can can MD 11977 163 34 . . . 11977 164 1 Closely closely RB 11977 164 2 following follow VBG 11977 164 3 transcripts transcript NNS 11977 164 4 was be VBD 11977 164 5 alternative alternative JJ 11977 164 6 text text NN 11977 164 7 for for IN 11977 164 8 non non JJ 11977 164 9 - - JJ 11977 164 10 textual textual JJ 11977 164 11 content content NN 11977 164 12 like like IN 11977 164 13 charts chart NNS 11977 164 14 , , , 11977 164 15 diagrams diagram NNS 11977 164 16 and and CC 11977 164 17 other other JJ 11977 164 18 images image NNS 11977 164 19 . . . 11977 165 1 It -PRON- PRP 11977 165 2 is be VBZ 11977 165 3 worth worth JJ 11977 165 4 mentioning mention VBG 11977 165 5 that that IN 11977 165 6 some some DT 11977 165 7 databases database NNS 11977 165 8 have have VBP 11977 165 9 images image NNS 11977 165 10 neither neither CC 11977 165 11 in in IN 11977 165 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 11977 165 13 platforms platform NNS 11977 165 14 nor nor CC 11977 165 15 in in IN 11977 165 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 11977 165 17 collection collection NN 11977 165 18 materials material NNS 11977 165 19 . . . 11977 166 1 If if IN 11977 166 2 the the DT 11977 166 3 platform platform NN 11977 166 4 is be VBZ 11977 166 5 simple simple JJ 11977 166 6 and and CC 11977 166 7 the the DT 11977 166 8 database database NN 11977 166 9 only only RB 11977 166 10 provides provide VBZ 11977 166 11 abstracts abstract NNS 11977 166 12 , , , 11977 166 13 for for IN 11977 166 14 example example NN 11977 166 15 , , , 11977 166 16 there there EX 11977 166 17 may may MD 11977 166 18 be be VB 11977 166 19 no no DT 11977 166 20 images image NNS 11977 166 21 , , , 11977 166 22 in in IN 11977 166 23 which which WDT 11977 166 24 case case NN 11977 166 25 this this DT 11977 166 26 criterion criterion NN 11977 166 27 does do VBZ 11977 166 28 not not RB 11977 166 29 apply apply VB 11977 166 30 . . . 11977 167 1 Nearly nearly RB 11977 167 2 one one CD 11977 167 3 - - HYPH 11977 167 4 third third NN 11977 167 5 ( ( -LRB- 11977 167 6 113 113 CD 11977 167 7 ) ) -RRB- 11977 167 8 of of IN 11977 167 9 the the DT 11977 167 10 databases database NNS 11977 167 11 were be VBD 11977 167 12 found find VBN 11977 167 13 to to TO 11977 167 14 have have VB 11977 167 15 no no DT 11977 167 16 images image NNS 11977 167 17 . . . 11977 168 1 Of of IN 11977 168 2 the the DT 11977 168 3 238 238 CD 11977 168 4 databases database NNS 11977 168 5 with with IN 11977 168 6 images image NNS 11977 168 7 , , , 11977 168 8 we -PRON- PRP 11977 168 9 found find VBD 11977 168 10 at at IN 11977 168 11 least least JJS 11977 168 12 some some DT 11977 168 13 issues issue NNS 11977 168 14 with with IN 11977 168 15 115 115 CD 11977 168 16 ( ( -LRB- 11977 168 17 48 48 CD 11977 168 18 percent percent NN 11977 168 19 of of IN 11977 168 20 applicable applicable JJ 11977 168 21 , , , 11977 168 22 33 33 CD 11977 168 23 percent percent NN 11977 168 24 overall overall JJ 11977 168 25 ) ) -RRB- 11977 168 26 , , , 11977 168 27 there there EX 11977 168 28 being be VBG 11977 168 29 no no DT 11977 168 30 significant significant JJ 11977 168 31 difference difference NN 11977 168 32 between between IN 11977 168 33 SVs sv NNS 11977 168 34 and and CC 11977 168 35 LVs lv NNS 11977 168 36 as as IN 11977 168 37 a a DT 11977 168 38 whole whole NN 11977 168 39 . . . 11977 169 1 Individually individually RB 11977 169 2 , , , 11977 169 3 the the DT 11977 169 4 platforms platform NNS 11977 169 5 varied vary VBD 11977 169 6 greatly greatly RB 11977 169 7 , , , 11977 169 8 and and CC 11977 169 9 regarding regard VBG 11977 169 10 major major JJ 11977 169 11 limitations limitation NNS 11977 169 12 in in IN 11977 169 13 alternative alternative JJ 11977 169 14 text text NN 11977 169 15 there there EX 11977 169 16 were be VBD 11977 169 17 found find VBN 11977 169 18 to to TO 11977 169 19 be be VB 11977 169 20 21 21 CD 11977 169 21 SV SV NNP 11977 169 22 databases database NNS 11977 169 23 , , , 11977 169 24 but but CC 11977 169 25 only only RB 11977 169 26 17 17 CD 11977 169 27 LV LV NNP 11977 169 28 databases database VBZ 11977 169 29 . . . 11977 170 1 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 11977 170 2 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 170 3 AND and CC 11977 170 4 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 170 5 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 170 6 2020 2020 CD 11977 170 7 FILLING fill VBG 11977 170 8 THE the DT 11977 170 9 GAP GAP NNP 11977 170 10 IN in IN 11977 170 11 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 170 12 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 170 13 | | NNP 11977 170 14 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 170 15 AND and CC 11977 170 16 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 170 17 12 12 CD 11977 170 18 While while IN 11977 170 19 table table NN 11977 170 20 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 170 21 applied apply VBD 11977 170 22 to to IN 11977 170 23 only only RB 11977 170 24 99 99 CD 11977 170 25 databases database NNS 11977 170 26 , , , 11977 170 27 there there EX 11977 170 28 were be VBD 11977 170 29 significant significant JJ 11977 170 30 issues issue NNS 11977 170 31 found find VBN 11977 170 32 particularly particularly RB 11977 170 33 with with IN 11977 170 34 one one CD 11977 170 35 LV LV NNP 11977 170 36 . . . 11977 171 1 Given give VBN 11977 171 2 the the DT 11977 171 3 disparity disparity NN 11977 171 4 between between IN 11977 171 5 LVs lv NNS 11977 171 6 it -PRON- PRP 11977 171 7 is be VBZ 11977 171 8 impossible impossible JJ 11977 171 9 to to TO 11977 171 10 draw draw VB 11977 171 11 meaningful meaningful JJ 11977 171 12 conclusions conclusion NNS 11977 171 13 comparing compare VBG 11977 171 14 LVs lv NNS 11977 171 15 and and CC 11977 171 16 SVs SVs NNP 11977 171 17 for for IN 11977 171 18 this this DT 11977 171 19 criterion criterion NN 11977 171 20 . . . 11977 172 1 Further further JJ 11977 172 2 study study NN 11977 172 3 is be VBZ 11977 172 4 needed need VBN 11977 172 5 in in IN 11977 172 6 this this DT 11977 172 7 area area NN 11977 172 8 . . . 11977 173 1 Finally finally RB 11977 173 2 , , , 11977 173 3 the the DT 11977 173 4 areas area NNS 11977 173 5 of of IN 11977 173 6 least least JJS 11977 173 7 frequent frequent JJ 11977 173 8 concern concern NN 11977 173 9 were be VBD 11977 173 10 keyboard keyboard NN 11977 173 11 navigation navigation NN 11977 173 12 and and CC 11977 173 13 keyboard keyboard NN 11977 173 14 traps trap NNS 11977 173 15 . . . 11977 174 1 Seventy seventy CD 11977 174 2 - - HYPH 11977 174 3 five five CD 11977 174 4 databases database NNS 11977 174 5 ( ( -LRB- 11977 174 6 21 21 CD 11977 174 7 percent percent NN 11977 174 8 ) ) -RRB- 11977 174 9 were be VBD 11977 174 10 found find VBN 11977 174 11 to to TO 11977 174 12 have have VB 11977 174 13 suboptimal suboptimal JJ 11977 174 14 navigation navigation NN 11977 174 15 . . . 11977 175 1 In in IN 11977 175 2 this this DT 11977 175 3 case case NN 11977 175 4 , , , 11977 175 5 LVs LVs NNP 11977 175 6 did do VBD 11977 175 7 not not RB 11977 175 8 have have VB 11977 175 9 as as RB 11977 175 10 many many JJ 11977 175 11 issues issue NNS 11977 175 12 as as IN 11977 175 13 SVs sv NNS 11977 175 14 . . . 11977 176 1 Optimization optimization NN 11977 176 2 is be VBZ 11977 176 3 needed need VBN 11977 176 4 for for IN 11977 176 5 them -PRON- PRP 11977 176 6 , , , 11977 176 7 but but CC 11977 176 8 only only RB 11977 176 9 one one CD 11977 176 10 LV LV NNP 11977 176 11 had have VBD 11977 176 12 major major JJ 11977 176 13 issues issue NNS 11977 176 14 in in IN 11977 176 15 this this DT 11977 176 16 area area NN 11977 176 17 . . . 11977 177 1 Forty forty CD 11977 177 2 percent percent NN 11977 177 3 of of IN 11977 177 4 SV SV NNP 11977 177 5 databases database NNS 11977 177 6 ( ( 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database NNS 11977 178 9 were be VBD 11977 178 10 identified identify VBN 11977 178 11 in in IN 11977 178 12 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 178 13 study study NN 11977 178 14 as as IN 11977 178 15 having have VBG 11977 178 16 keyboard keyboard NN 11977 178 17 traps trap NNS 11977 178 18 , , , 11977 178 19 two two CD 11977 178 20 SVs sv NNS 11977 178 21 and and CC 11977 178 22 two two CD 11977 178 23 LVs lv NNS 11977 178 24 . . . 11977 179 1 These these DT 11977 179 2 only only RB 11977 179 3 seemed seem VBD 11977 179 4 to to TO 11977 179 5 appear appear VB 11977 179 6 for for IN 11977 179 7 separate separate JJ 11977 179 8 platforms platform NNS 11977 179 9 and and CC 11977 179 10 never never RB 11977 179 11 for for IN 11977 179 12 large large JJ 11977 179 13 ones one NNS 11977 179 14 , , , 11977 179 15 suggesting suggest VBG 11977 179 16 that that IN 11977 179 17 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 179 18 vendors vendor NNS 11977 179 19 are be VBP 11977 179 20 likely likely RB 11977 179 21 aware aware JJ 11977 179 22 of of IN 11977 179 23 this this DT 11977 179 24 issue issue NN 11977 179 25 and and CC 11977 179 26 avoiding avoid VBG 11977 179 27 it -PRON- PRP 11977 179 28 in in IN 11977 179 29 newly newly RB 11977 179 30 created create VBN 11977 179 31 platforms platform NNS 11977 179 32 . . . 11977 180 1 The the DT 11977 180 2 authors author NNS 11977 180 3 hope hope VBP 11977 180 4 the the DT 11977 180 5 remaining remain VBG 11977 180 6 databases database NNS 11977 180 7 with with IN 11977 180 8 this this DT 11977 180 9 issue issue NN 11977 180 10 will will MD 11977 180 11 not not RB 11977 180 12 be be VB 11977 180 13 neglected neglect VBN 11977 180 14 in in IN 11977 180 15 making make VBG 11977 180 16 these these DT 11977 180 17 improvements improvement NNS 11977 180 18 . . . 11977 181 1 To to TO 11977 181 2 sum sum VB 11977 181 3 up up RP 11977 181 4 , , , 11977 181 5 LV LV NNP 11977 181 6 content content NN 11977 181 7 was be VBD 11977 181 8 found find VBN 11977 181 9 to to TO 11977 181 10 be be VB 11977 181 11 more more RBR 11977 181 12 accessible accessible JJ 11977 181 13 overall overall RB 11977 181 14 . . . 11977 182 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 11977 182 2 largely largely RB 11977 182 3 consistent consistent JJ 11977 182 4 platforms platform NNS 11977 182 5 more more RBR 11977 182 6 often often RB 11977 182 7 had have VBD 11977 182 8 skip skip NNP 11977 182 9 navigation navigation NN 11977 182 10 ( ( -LRB- 11977 182 11 29 29 CD 11977 182 12 percent percent NN 11977 182 13 more more RBR 11977 182 14 ) ) -RRB- 11977 182 15 , , , 11977 182 16 transcripts transcript NNS 11977 182 17 ( ( -LRB- 11977 182 18 32 32 CD 11977 182 19 percent percent NN 11977 182 20 more more RBR 11977 182 21 ) ) -RRB- 11977 182 22 and and CC 11977 182 23 captions caption NNS 11977 182 24 ( ( -LRB- 11977 182 25 16 16 CD 11977 182 26 percent percent NN 11977 182 27 more more RBR 11977 182 28 ) ) -RRB- 11977 182 29 for for IN 11977 182 30 multimedia multimedia NNP 11977 182 31 content content NN 11977 182 32 , , , 11977 182 33 and and CC 11977 182 34 superior superior JJ 11977 182 35 keyboard keyboard NN 11977 182 36 navigation navigation NN 11977 182 37 ( ( -LRB- 11977 182 38 18 18 CD 11977 182 39 percent percent NN 11977 182 40 more more RBR 11977 182 41 ) ) -RRB- 11977 182 42 . . . 11977 183 1 SV SV NNP 11977 183 2 platforms platform NNS 11977 183 3 , , , 11977 183 4 however however RB 11977 183 5 , , , 11977 183 6 had have VBD 11977 183 7 a a DT 11977 183 8 higher high JJR 11977 183 9 score score NN 11977 183 10 on on IN 11977 183 11 downloadable downloadable JJ 11977 183 12 files file NNS 11977 183 13 OCR ocr NN 11977 183 14 ( ( -LRB- 11977 183 15 31 31 CD 11977 183 16 percent percent NN 11977 183 17 more more RBR 11977 183 18 ) ) -RRB- 11977 183 19 and and CC 11977 183 20 on on IN 11977 183 21 tables table NNS 11977 183 22 ( ( -LRB- 11977 183 23 24 24 CD 11977 183 24 percent percent NN 11977 183 25 more more RBR 11977 183 26 ) ) -RRB- 11977 183 27 . . . 11977 184 1 See see VB 11977 184 2 table table NN 11977 184 3 7 7 CD 11977 184 4 for for IN 11977 184 5 detailed detailed JJ 11977 184 6 comparison comparison NN 11977 184 7 . . . 11977 185 1 Table table NN 11977 185 2 5 5 CD 11977 185 3 . . . 11977 186 1 Issues issue NNS 11977 186 2 by by IN 11977 186 3 LV LV NNP 11977 186 4 Database Database NNP 11977 186 5 ( ( -LRB- 11977 186 6 214 214 CD 11977 186 7 total total NN 11977 186 8 ) ) -RRB- 11977 186 9 Good Good NNP 11977 186 10 Partial Partial NNP 11977 186 11 Poor Poor NNP 11977 186 12 Applicable Applicable NNP 11977 186 13 N n NN 11977 186 14 / / SYM 11977 186 15 A A NNP 11977 186 16 Download Download NNP 11977 186 17 OCR OCR NNP 11977 186 18 52 52 CD 11977 186 19 25 25 CD 11977 186 20 86 86 CD 11977 186 21 163 163 CD 11977 186 22 51 51 CD 11977 186 23 Skip Skip NNP 11977 186 24 Navigation Navigation NNP 11977 186 25 80 80 CD 11977 186 26 121 121 CD 11977 186 27 13 13 CD 11977 186 28 214 214 CD 11977 186 29 0 0 CD 11977 186 30 Transcripts Transcripts NNP 11977 186 31 38 38 CD 11977 186 32 4 4 CD 11977 186 33 13 13 CD 11977 186 34 55 55 CD 11977 186 35 159 159 CD 11977 186 36 Alt Alt NNP 11977 186 37 Text Text NNP 11977 186 38 59 59 CD 11977 186 39 41 41 CD 11977 186 40 17 17 CD 11977 186 41 117 117 CD 11977 186 42 97 97 CD 11977 186 43 Tables table NNS 11977 186 44 14 14 CD 11977 186 45 35 35 CD 11977 186 46 4 4 CD 11977 186 47 53 53 CD 11977 186 48 161 161 CD 11977 186 49 Captions Captions NNPS 11977 186 50 31 31 CD 11977 186 51 0 0 CD 11977 186 52 7 7 CD 11977 186 53 38 38 CD 11977 186 54 176 176 CD 11977 186 55 Platform Platform NNP 11977 186 56 OCR OCR NNP 11977 186 57 106 106 CD 11977 186 58 39 39 CD 11977 186 59 8 8 CD 11977 186 60 153 153 CD 11977 186 61 61 61 CD 11977 186 62 Keyboard Keyboard NNP 11977 186 63 Navigation Navigation NNP 11977 186 64 194 194 CD 11977 186 65 13 13 CD 11977 186 66 7 7 CD 11977 186 67 214 214 CD 11977 186 68 0 0 CD 11977 186 69 Keyboard Keyboard NNP 11977 186 70 Traps Traps NNP 11977 186 71 212 212 CD 11977 186 72 0 0 CD 11977 186 73 2 2 CD 11977 186 74 214 214 CD 11977 186 75 0 0 CD 11977 186 76 Average average JJ 11977 186 77 87.33 87.33 CD 11977 186 78 30.89 30.89 CD 11977 186 79 17.44 17.44 CD 11977 186 80 135.67 135.67 CD 11977 186 81 78.33 78.33 CD 11977 186 82 INFORMATION information NN 11977 186 83 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 186 84 AND and CC 11977 186 85 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 186 86 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 186 87 2020 2020 CD 11977 186 88 FILLING fill VBG 11977 186 89 THE the DT 11977 186 90 GAP GAP NNP 11977 186 91 IN in IN 11977 186 92 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 186 93 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 186 94 | | NNP 11977 186 95 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 186 96 AND and CC 11977 186 97 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 186 98 13 13 CD 11977 186 99 Table table NN 11977 186 100 6 6 CD 11977 186 101 . . . 11977 187 1 Issues issue NNS 11977 187 2 by by IN 11977 187 3 SV SV NNP 11977 187 4 Database Database NNP 11977 187 5 ( ( -LRB- 11977 187 6 137 137 CD 11977 187 7 total total NN 11977 187 8 ) ) -RRB- 11977 187 9 Good Good NNP 11977 187 10 Partial Partial NNP 11977 187 11 Poor Poor NNP 11977 187 12 Applicable Applicable NNP 11977 187 13 N n NN 11977 187 14 / / SYM 11977 187 15 A a DT 11977 187 16 Download Download NNP 11977 187 17 OCR OCR NNP 11977 187 18 59 59 CD 11977 187 19 21 21 CD 11977 187 20 19 19 CD 11977 187 21 99 99 CD 11977 187 22 38 38 CD 11977 187 23 Skip Skip NNP 11977 187 24 Navigation Navigation NNP 11977 187 25 35 35 CD 11977 187 26 30 30 CD 11977 187 27 70 70 CD 11977 187 28 135 135 CD 11977 187 29 2 2 CD 11977 187 30 Transcripts Transcripts NNPS 11977 187 31 7 7 CD 11977 187 32 0 0 CD 11977 187 33 10 10 CD 11977 187 34 17 17 CD 11977 187 35 120 120 CD 11977 187 36 Alt Alt NNP 11977 187 37 Text Text NNP 11977 187 38 64 64 CD 11977 187 39 36 36 CD 11977 187 40 21 21 CD 11977 187 41 121 121 CD 11977 187 42 16 16 CD 11977 187 43 Tables table NNS 11977 187 44 33 33 CD 11977 187 45 11 11 CD 11977 187 46 2 2 CD 11977 187 47 46 46 CD 11977 187 48 91 91 CD 11977 187 49 Captions Captions NNPS 11977 187 50 10 10 CD 11977 187 51 1 1 CD 11977 187 52 5 5 CD 11977 187 53 16 16 CD 11977 187 54 121 121 CD 11977 187 55 Platform platform NN 11977 187 56 OCR OCR NNP 11977 187 57 90 90 CD 11977 187 58 12 12 CD 11977 187 59 15 15 CD 11977 187 60 117 117 CD 11977 187 61 20 20 CD 11977 187 62 Keyboard Keyboard NNP 11977 187 63 Navigation Navigation NNP 11977 187 64 82 82 CD 11977 187 65 44 44 CD 11977 187 66 11 11 CD 11977 187 67 137 137 CD 11977 187 68 0 0 CD 11977 187 69 Keyboard Keyboard NNP 11977 187 70 Traps Traps NNP 11977 187 71 135 135 CD 11977 187 72 0 0 CD 11977 187 73 2 2 CD 11977 187 74 137 137 CD 11977 187 75 0 0 CD 11977 187 76 Average average JJ 11977 187 77 57.22 57.22 CD 11977 187 78 17.22 17.22 CD 11977 187 79 17.22 17.22 CD 11977 187 80 91.67 91.67 CD 11977 187 81 45.33 45.33 CD 11977 187 82 Table table NN 11977 187 83 7 7 CD 11977 187 84 . . . 11977 188 1 Comparison comparison NN 11977 188 2 of of IN 11977 188 3 LV LV NNP 11977 188 4 Databases Databases NNPS 11977 188 5 and and CC 11977 188 6 SV SV NNP 11977 188 7 Databases Databases NNPS 11977 188 8 ( ( -LRB- 11977 188 9 351 351 CD 11977 188 10 total total NN 11977 188 11 ) ) -RRB- 11977 188 12 Percent percent NN 11977 188 13 Good good JJ 11977 188 14 of of IN 11977 188 15 Applicable applicable JJ 11977 188 16 Databases database NNS 11977 188 17 from from IN 11977 188 18 LVs lv NNS 11977 188 19 ( ( -LRB- 11977 188 20 214 214 CD 11977 188 21 ) ) -RRB- 11977 188 22 Percent percent NN 11977 188 23 Good good JJ 11977 188 24 of of IN 11977 188 25 Applicable applicable JJ 11977 188 26 Databases database NNS 11977 188 27 from from IN 11977 188 28 SVs SVs NNP 11977 188 29 ( ( -LRB- 11977 188 30 137 137 CD 11977 188 31 ) ) -RRB- 11977 188 32 Download Download NNP 11977 188 33 OCR ocr NN 11977 188 34 39.57 39.57 CD 11977 188 35 % % NN 11977 188 36 70.20 70.20 CD 11977 188 37 % % NN 11977 188 38 Skip Skip NNP 11977 188 39 Navigation Navigation NNP 11977 188 40 65.65 65.65 CD 11977 188 41 % % NN 11977 188 42 37.04 37.04 CD 11977 188 43 % % NN 11977 188 44 Transcripts transcript NNS 11977 188 45 72.73 72.73 CD 11977 188 46 % % NN 11977 188 47 41.18 41.18 CD 11977 188 48 % % NN 11977 188 49 Alt Alt NNP 11977 188 50 Text Text NNP 11977 188 51 67.95 67.95 CD 11977 188 52 % % NN 11977 188 53 67.77 67.77 CD 11977 188 54 % % NN 11977 188 55 Tables Tables NNP 11977 188 56 59.43 59.43 CD 11977 188 57 % % NN 11977 188 58 83.70 83.70 CD 11977 188 59 % % NN 11977 188 60 Captions caption NNS 11977 188 61 81.58 81.58 CD 11977 188 62 % % NN 11977 188 63 65.63 65.63 CD 11977 188 64 % % NN 11977 188 65 Platform Platform NNP 11977 188 66 OCR OCR NNP 11977 188 67 82.03 82.03 CD 11977 188 68 % % NN 11977 188 69 82.05 82.05 CD 11977 188 70 % % NN 11977 188 71 Keyboard Keyboard NNP 11977 188 72 Navigation Navigation NNP 11977 188 73 93.69 93.69 CD 11977 188 74 % % NN 11977 188 75 75.91 75.91 CD 11977 188 76 % % NN 11977 188 77 Keyboard Keyboard NNP 11977 188 78 Traps Traps NNP 11977 188 79 99.07 99.07 CD 11977 188 80 % % NN 11977 188 81 98.54 98.54 CD 11977 188 82 % % NN 11977 188 83 Average average JJ 11977 188 84 73.52 73.52 CD 11977 188 85 % % NN 11977 188 86 69.11 69.11 CD 11977 188 87 % % NN 11977 188 88 INFORMATION information NN 11977 188 89 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 188 90 AND and CC 11977 188 91 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 188 92 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 188 93 2020 2020 CD 11977 188 94 FILLING fill VBG 11977 188 95 THE the DT 11977 188 96 GAP GAP NNP 11977 188 97 IN in IN 11977 188 98 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 188 99 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 188 100 | | NNP 11977 188 101 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 188 102 AND and CC 11977 188 103 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 188 104 14 14 CD 11977 188 105 CONCLUSION conclusion NN 11977 188 106 AND and CC 11977 188 107 LIMITATIONS limitations NN 11977 188 108 This this DT 11977 188 109 investigation investigation NN 11977 188 110 was be VBD 11977 188 111 intended intend VBN 11977 188 112 to to TO 11977 188 113 complement complement VB 11977 188 114 existing existing JJ 11977 188 115 studies study NNS 11977 188 116 related relate VBN 11977 188 117 to to IN 11977 188 118 library library JJ 11977 188 119 database database NN 11977 188 120 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 188 121 . . . 11977 189 1 It -PRON- PRP 11977 189 2 was be VBD 11977 189 3 unique unique JJ 11977 189 4 in in IN 11977 189 5 that that IN 11977 189 6 it -PRON- PRP 11977 189 7 manually manually RB 11977 189 8 analyzed analyze VBD 11977 189 9 content content NN 11977 189 10 from from IN 11977 189 11 every every DT 11977 189 12 database database NN 11977 189 13 subscription subscription NN 11977 189 14 in in IN 11977 189 15 the the DT 11977 189 16 University University NNP 11977 189 17 Libraries Libraries NNPS 11977 189 18 , , , 11977 189 19 rather rather RB 11977 189 20 than than IN 11977 189 21 only only RB 11977 189 22 major major JJ 11977 189 23 or or CC 11977 189 24 representative representative JJ 11977 189 25 databases database NNS 11977 189 26 or or CC 11977 189 27 automated automate VBN 11977 189 28 tests test NNS 11977 189 29 . . . 11977 190 1 Building build VBG 11977 190 2 a a DT 11977 190 3 comparison comparison NN 11977 190 4 between between IN 11977 190 5 vendor vendor NN 11977 190 6 VPATs VPATs NNPS 11977 190 7 and and CC 11977 190 8 our -PRON- PRP$ 11977 190 9 manual manual JJ 11977 190 10 assessment assessment NN 11977 190 11 was be VBD 11977 190 12 a a DT 11977 190 13 key key JJ 11977 190 14 value value NN 11977 190 15 of of IN 11977 190 16 this this DT 11977 190 17 research research NN 11977 190 18 that that WDT 11977 190 19 we -PRON- PRP 11977 190 20 hope hope VBP 11977 190 21 will will MD 11977 190 22 be be VB 11977 190 23 further further RB 11977 190 24 developed develop VBN 11977 190 25 in in IN 11977 190 26 future future JJ 11977 190 27 inquiry inquiry NN 11977 190 28 . . . 11977 191 1 The the DT 11977 191 2 comparison comparison NN 11977 191 3 of of IN 11977 191 4 different different JJ 11977 191 5 types type NNS 11977 191 6 of of IN 11977 191 7 vendors vendor NNS 11977 191 8 was be VBD 11977 191 9 also also RB 11977 191 10 important important JJ 11977 191 11 . . . 11977 192 1 While while IN 11977 192 2 the the DT 11977 192 3 consistency consistency NN 11977 192 4 of of IN 11977 192 5 LV LV NNP 11977 192 6 platforms platform NNS 11977 192 7 was be VBD 11977 192 8 found find VBN 11977 192 9 to to TO 11977 192 10 improve improve VB 11977 192 11 the the DT 11977 192 12 sites site NNS 11977 192 13 overall overall RB 11977 192 14 , , , 11977 192 15 the the DT 11977 192 16 authors author NNS 11977 192 17 expected expect VBD 11977 192 18 that that IN 11977 192 19 LV LV NNP 11977 192 20 content content NN 11977 192 21 would would MD 11977 192 22 be be VB 11977 192 23 more more RBR 11977 192 24 compliant compliant JJ 11977 192 25 with with IN 11977 192 26 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 192 27 regulations regulation NNS 11977 192 28 than than IN 11977 192 29 they -PRON- PRP 11977 192 30 were be VBD 11977 192 31 found find VBN 11977 192 32 to to TO 11977 192 33 be be VB 11977 192 34 . . . 11977 193 1 From from IN 11977 193 2 a a DT 11977 193 3 usability usability NN 11977 193 4 and and CC 11977 193 5 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 193 6 perspective perspective NN 11977 193 7 , , , 11977 193 8 the the DT 11977 193 9 increased increase VBN 11977 193 10 cost cost NN 11977 193 11 of of IN 11977 193 12 these these DT 11977 193 13 databases database NNS 11977 193 14 was be VBD 11977 193 15 deemed deem VBN 11977 193 16 to to TO 11977 193 17 be be VB 11977 193 18 associated associate VBN 11977 193 19 with with IN 11977 193 20 too too RB 11977 193 21 little little JJ 11977 193 22 improvement improvement NN 11977 193 23 of of IN 11977 193 24 service service NN 11977 193 25 . . . 11977 194 1 It -PRON- PRP 11977 194 2 matters matter VBZ 11977 194 3 little little JJ 11977 194 4 how how WRB 11977 194 5 clean clean JJ 11977 194 6 a a DT 11977 194 7 platform platform NN 11977 194 8 looks look VBZ 11977 194 9 to to IN 11977 194 10 visual visual JJ 11977 194 11 users user NNS 11977 194 12 , , , 11977 194 13 for for IN 11977 194 14 example example NN 11977 194 15 , , , 11977 194 16 if if IN 11977 194 17 it -PRON- PRP 11977 194 18 is be VBZ 11977 194 19 impossible impossible JJ 11977 194 20 or or CC 11977 194 21 very very RB 11977 194 22 difficult difficult JJ 11977 194 23 to to TO 11977 194 24 use use VB 11977 194 25 by by IN 11977 194 26 non non JJ 11977 194 27 - - JJ 11977 194 28 visual visual JJ 11977 194 29 users user NNS 11977 194 30 . . . 11977 195 1 As as IN 11977 195 2 anticipated anticipate VBN 11977 195 3 , , , 11977 195 4 there there EX 11977 195 5 were be VBD 11977 195 6 few few JJ 11977 195 7 instances instance NNS 11977 195 8 of of IN 11977 195 9 keyboard keyboard NN 11977 195 10 traps trap NNS 11977 195 11 ( ( -LRB- 11977 195 12 when when WRB 11977 195 13 a a DT 11977 195 14 keyboard keyboard NN 11977 195 15 and and CC 11977 195 16 screen screen NN 11977 195 17 reader reader NN 11977 195 18 user user NN 11977 195 19 is be VBZ 11977 195 20 caught catch VBN 11977 195 21 in in IN 11977 195 22 a a DT 11977 195 23 loop loop NN 11977 195 24 or or CC 11977 195 25 on on IN 11977 195 26 a a DT 11977 195 27 single single JJ 11977 195 28 link link NN 11977 195 29 when when WRB 11977 195 30 attempting attempt VBG 11977 195 31 to to TO 11977 195 32 navigate navigate VB 11977 195 33 through through IN 11977 195 34 the the DT 11977 195 35 website website NN 11977 195 36 ) ) -RRB- 11977 195 37 . . . 11977 196 1 When when WRB 11977 196 2 these these DT 11977 196 3 occur occur VBP 11977 196 4 , , , 11977 196 5 however however RB 11977 196 6 , , , 11977 196 7 it -PRON- PRP 11977 196 8 is be VBZ 11977 196 9 a a DT 11977 196 10 major major JJ 11977 196 11 concern concern NN 11977 196 12 , , , 11977 196 13 as as IN 11977 196 14 it -PRON- PRP 11977 196 15 renders render VBZ 11977 196 16 the the DT 11977 196 17 site site NN 11977 196 18 virtually virtually RB 11977 196 19 useless useless JJ 11977 196 20 for for IN 11977 196 21 non non JJ 11977 196 22 - - JJ 11977 196 23 mouse mouse JJ 11977 196 24 users user NNS 11977 196 25 . . . 11977 197 1 There there EX 11977 197 2 was be VBD 11977 197 3 no no DT 11977 197 4 significant significant JJ 11977 197 5 difference difference NN 11977 197 6 between between IN 11977 197 7 LVs lv NNS 11977 197 8 and and CC 11977 197 9 SVs SVs NNP 11977 197 10 on on IN 11977 197 11 three three CD 11977 197 12 of of IN 11977 197 13 nine nine CD 11977 197 14 criteria criterion NNS 11977 197 15 — — : 11977 197 16 including include VBG 11977 197 17 keyboard keyboard NN 11977 197 18 traps trap NNS 11977 197 19 — — : 11977 197 20 and and CC 11977 197 21 on on IN 11977 197 22 two two CD 11977 197 23 criteria criterion NNS 11977 197 24 , , , 11977 197 25 SVs SVs NNP 11977 197 26 were be VBD 11977 197 27 superior superior JJ 11977 197 28 . . . 11977 198 1 Therefore therefore RB 11977 198 2 , , , 11977 198 3 despite despite IN 11977 198 4 that that DT 11977 198 5 LVs lv NNS 11977 198 6 were be VBD 11977 198 7 found find VBN 11977 198 8 to to TO 11977 198 9 be be VB 11977 198 10 14 14 CD 11977 198 11 percent percent NN 11977 198 12 more more RBR 11977 198 13 accessible accessible JJ 11977 198 14 on on IN 11977 198 15 average average JJ 11977 198 16 , , , 11977 198 17 the the DT 11977 198 18 authors author NNS 11977 198 19 urge urge VBP 11977 198 20 LVs lv NNS 11977 198 21 to to TO 11977 198 22 work work VB 11977 198 23 diligently diligently RB 11977 198 24 to to TO 11977 198 25 address address VB 11977 198 26 the the DT 11977 198 27 areas area NNS 11977 198 28 where where WRB 11977 198 29 they -PRON- PRP 11977 198 30 were be VBD 11977 198 31 found find VBN 11977 198 32 to to TO 11977 198 33 be be VB 11977 198 34 deficient deficient JJ 11977 198 35 . . . 11977 199 1 Both both DT 11977 199 2 aspects aspect NNS 11977 199 3 of of IN 11977 199 4 this this DT 11977 199 5 study study NN 11977 199 6 concluded conclude VBD 11977 199 7 that that IN 11977 199 8 vendors vendor NNS 11977 199 9 generally generally RB 11977 199 10 misunderstood misunderstand VBD 11977 199 11 the the DT 11977 199 12 execution execution NN 11977 199 13 of of IN 11977 199 14 sk sk NNP 11977 199 15 ip ip NNP 11977 199 16 navigation navigation NN 11977 199 17 and and CC 11977 199 18 alternative alternative JJ 11977 199 19 text text NN 11977 199 20 , , , 11977 199 21 as as IN 11977 199 22 a a DT 11977 199 23 usability usability NN 11977 199 24 study study NN 11977 199 25 of of IN 11977 199 26 databases database NNS 11977 199 27 proved prove VBD 11977 199 28 many many JJ 11977 199 29 databases database NNS 11977 199 30 failed fail VBD 11977 199 31 in in IN 11977 199 32 fulfilling fulfil VBG 11977 199 33 these these DT 11977 199 34 criteria criterion NNS 11977 199 35 , , , 11977 199 36 while while IN 11977 199 37 a a DT 11977 199 38 separate separate JJ 11977 199 39 study study NN 11977 199 40 of of IN 11977 199 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 11977 199 42 VPATs VPATs NNPS 11977 199 43 ’ ’ POS 11977 199 44 accuracy accuracy NN 11977 199 45 proved prove VBD 11977 199 46 vendors vendor NNS 11977 199 47 claimed claim VBD 11977 199 48 they -PRON- PRP 11977 199 49 did do VBD 11977 199 50 comply comply VB 11977 199 51 with with IN 11977 199 52 the the DT 11977 199 53 criteria criterion NNS 11977 199 54 , , , 11977 199 55 while while IN 11977 199 56 the the DT 11977 199 57 platform platform NN 11977 199 58 was be VBD 11977 199 59 found find VBN 11977 199 60 to to TO 11977 199 61 not not RB 11977 199 62 comply comply VB 11977 199 63 fully fully RB 11977 199 64 . . . 11977 200 1 This this DT 11977 200 2 study study NN 11977 200 3 is be VBZ 11977 200 4 limited limited JJ 11977 200 5 in in IN 11977 200 6 that that DT 11977 200 7 few few JJ 11977 200 8 samples sample NNS 11977 200 9 were be VBD 11977 200 10 able able JJ 11977 200 11 to to TO 11977 200 12 be be VB 11977 200 13 examined examine VBN 11977 200 14 for for IN 11977 200 15 each each DT 11977 200 16 content content NN 11977 200 17 type type NN 11977 200 18 in in IN 11977 200 19 every every DT 11977 200 20 database database NN 11977 200 21 platform platform NN 11977 200 22 . . . 11977 201 1 The the DT 11977 201 2 authors author NNS 11977 201 3 anticipate anticipate VBP 11977 201 4 that that IN 11977 201 5 a a DT 11977 201 6 deeper deep JJR 11977 201 7 investigation investigation NN 11977 201 8 would would MD 11977 201 9 bring bring VB 11977 201 10 to to IN 11977 201 11 light light VB 11977 201 12 additional additional JJ 11977 201 13 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 201 14 concerns concern NNS 11977 201 15 . . . 11977 202 1 Another another DT 11977 202 2 limitation limitation NN 11977 202 3 of of IN 11977 202 4 this this DT 11977 202 5 research research NN 11977 202 6 was be VBD 11977 202 7 related relate VBN 11977 202 8 to to IN 11977 202 9 the the DT 11977 202 10 time time NN 11977 202 11 involved involve VBN 11977 202 12 in in IN 11977 202 13 testing testing NN 11977 202 14 . . . 11977 203 1 Database database NN 11977 203 2 platforms platform NNS 11977 203 3 changed change VBD 11977 203 4 during during IN 11977 203 5 the the DT 11977 203 6 course course NN 11977 203 7 of of IN 11977 203 8 this this DT 11977 203 9 work work NN 11977 203 10 , , , 11977 203 11 but but CC 11977 203 12 the the DT 11977 203 13 results result NNS 11977 203 14 of of IN 11977 203 15 this this DT 11977 203 16 study study NN 11977 203 17 pertain pertain NN 11977 203 18 to to IN 11977 203 19 only only RB 11977 203 20 a a DT 11977 203 21 short short JJ 11977 203 22 period period NN 11977 203 23 of of IN 11977 203 24 time time NN 11977 203 25 , , , 11977 203 26 making make VBG 11977 203 27 them -PRON- PRP 11977 203 28 in in IN 11977 203 29 cases case NNS 11977 203 30 outdated outdate VBN 11977 203 31 even even RB 11977 203 32 at at IN 11977 203 33 the the DT 11977 203 34 time time NN 11977 203 35 of of IN 11977 203 36 this this DT 11977 203 37 writing writing NN 11977 203 38 . . . 11977 204 1 Therefore therefore RB 11977 204 2 , , , 11977 204 3 the the DT 11977 204 4 manual manual JJ 11977 204 5 testing testing NN 11977 204 6 we -PRON- PRP 11977 204 7 have have VBP 11977 204 8 performed perform VBN 11977 204 9 would would MD 11977 204 10 work work VB 11977 204 11 best best RB 11977 204 12 when when WRB 11977 204 13 used use VBN 11977 204 14 in in IN 11977 204 15 conjunction conjunction NN 11977 204 16 with with IN 11977 204 17 automated automate VBN 11977 204 18 tools tool NNS 11977 204 19 for for IN 11977 204 20 testing testing NN 11977 204 21 database database NN 11977 204 22 content content NN 11977 204 23 as as IN 11977 204 24 other other JJ 11977 204 25 studies study NNS 11977 204 26 have have VBP 11977 204 27 done do VBN 11977 204 28 . . . 11977 205 1 The the DT 11977 205 2 authors author NNS 11977 205 3 hope hope VBP 11977 205 4 that that IN 11977 205 5 further further JJ 11977 205 6 study study NN 11977 205 7 in in IN 11977 205 8 this this DT 11977 205 9 area area NN 11977 205 10 could could MD 11977 205 11 involve involve VB 11977 205 12 persons person NNS 11977 205 13 with with IN 11977 205 14 varied varied JJ 11977 205 15 impairments impairment NNS 11977 205 16 to to TO 11977 205 17 test test VB 11977 205 18 the the DT 11977 205 19 platforms platform NNS 11977 205 20 directly directly RB 11977 205 21 and and CC 11977 205 22 assert assert VB 11977 205 23 that that IN 11977 205 24 there there EX 11977 205 25 is be VBZ 11977 205 26 potential potential JJ 11977 205 27 for for IN 11977 205 28 collaboration collaboration NN 11977 205 29 between between IN 11977 205 30 vendors vendor NNS 11977 205 31 and and CC 11977 205 32 libraries library NNS 11977 205 33 in in IN 11977 205 34 this this DT 11977 205 35 area area NN 11977 205 36 . . . 11977 206 1 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 11977 206 2 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 206 3 AND and CC 11977 206 4 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 206 5 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 206 6 2020 2020 CD 11977 206 7 FILLING fill VBG 11977 206 8 THE the DT 11977 206 9 GAP GAP NNP 11977 206 10 IN in IN 11977 206 11 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 206 12 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 206 13 | | NNP 11977 206 14 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 206 15 AND and CC 11977 206 16 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 206 17 15 15 CD 11977 206 18 APPENDIX APPENDIX NNP 11977 206 19 A a DT 11977 206 20 : : : 11977 206 21 ACCESSIBILITY accessibility NN 11977 206 22 REMEDIATION remediation NN 11977 206 23 GUIDE GUIDE NNS 11977 206 24 The the DT 11977 206 25 authors author NNS 11977 206 26 developed develop VBD 11977 206 27 the the DT 11977 206 28 ARG ARG NNP 11977 206 29 for for IN 11977 206 30 database database NN 11977 206 31 testing testing NN 11977 206 32 prior prior RB 11977 206 33 to to IN 11977 206 34 signing sign VBG 11977 206 35 licensing licensing NN 11977 206 36 agreements agreement NNS 11977 206 37 with with IN 11977 206 38 vendors vendor NNS 11977 206 39 . . . 11977 207 1 While while IN 11977 207 2 initially initially RB 11977 207 3 create create VBP 11977 207 4 d d LS 11977 207 5 based base VBN 11977 207 6 on on IN 11977 207 7 VPAT VPAT NNP 11977 207 8 Version Version NNP 11977 207 9 1 1 CD 11977 207 10 criteria criterion NNS 11977 207 11 as as IN 11977 207 12 defined define VBN 11977 207 13 in in IN 11977 207 14 Section section NN 11977 207 15 508 508 CD 11977 207 16 Standards Standards NNPS 11977 207 17 , , , 11977 207 18 it -PRON- PRP 11977 207 19 was be VBD 11977 207 20 adapted adapt VBN 11977 207 21 and and CC 11977 207 22 cross cross VB 11977 207 23 -referenced -reference VBN 11977 207 24 with with IN 11977 207 25 VPAT VPAT NNP 11977 207 26 Version Version NNP 11977 207 27 2 2 CD 11977 207 28 criteria criterion NNS 11977 207 29 following follow VBG 11977 207 30 the the DT 11977 207 31 refresh refresh NN 11977 207 32 of of IN 11977 207 33 Section Section NNP 11977 207 34 508 508 CD 11977 207 35 in in IN 11977 207 36 January January NNP 11977 207 37 of of IN 11977 207 38 2018 2018 CD 11977 207 39 . . . 11977 208 1 The the DT 11977 208 2 organization organization NN 11977 208 3 of of IN 11977 208 4 the the DT 11977 208 5 criteria criterion NNS 11977 208 6 was be VBD 11977 208 7 altered alter VBN 11977 208 8 greatly greatly RB 11977 208 9 at at IN 11977 208 10 tha tha NNP 11977 208 11 t t NNP 11977 208 12 time time NN 11977 208 13 , , , 11977 208 14 but but CC 11977 208 15 VPATs VPATs NNPS 11977 208 16 from from IN 11977 208 17 vendors vendor NNS 11977 208 18 may may MD 11977 208 19 use use VB 11977 208 20 either either DT 11977 208 21 version version NN 11977 208 22 , , , 11977 208 23 depending depend VBG 11977 208 24 on on IN 11977 208 25 the the DT 11977 208 26 age age NN 11977 208 27 of of IN 11977 208 28 the the DT 11977 208 29 VPAT VPAT NNP 11977 208 30 . . . 11977 209 1 Finally finally RB 11977 209 2 , , , 11977 209 3 it -PRON- PRP 11977 209 4 was be VBD 11977 209 5 used use VBN 11977 209 6 in in IN 11977 209 7 this this DT 11977 209 8 study study NN 11977 209 9 to to TO 11977 209 10 create create VB 11977 209 11 the the DT 11977 209 12 testing testing NN 11977 209 13 criteria criterion NNS 11977 209 14 . . . 11977 210 1 Testing test VBG 11977 210 2 Criteria Criteria NNP 11977 210 3 VPAT VPAT NNP 11977 210 4 Version version NN 11977 210 5 1 1 CD 11977 210 6 - - SYM 11977 210 7 1.6 1.6 CD 11977 210 8 Standards Standards NNPS 11977 210 9 VPAT vpat NN 11977 210 10 Version version NN 11977 210 11 2 2 CD 11977 210 12 - - SYM 11977 210 13 2.3 2.3 CD 11977 210 14 Standards Standards NNPS 11977 210 15 Notes Notes NNPS 11977 210 16 Section section NN 11977 210 17 1194.22 1194.22 CD 11977 210 18 ( ( -LRB- 11977 210 19 web web NN 11977 210 20 - - HYPH 11977 210 21 based base VBN 11977 210 22 intranet intranet NN 11977 210 23 and and CC 11977 210 24 internet internet NN 11977 210 25 information information NN 11977 210 26 and and CC 11977 210 27 applications application NNS 11977 210 28 ) ) -RRB- 11977 210 29 Related relate VBN 11977 210 30 standards standard NNS 11977 210 31 after after IN 11977 210 32 Section section NN 11977 210 33 508 508 CD 11977 210 34 Refresh refresh NN 11977 210 35 5 5 CD 11977 210 36 ( ( -LRB- 11977 210 37 alternative alternative JJ 11977 210 38 text text NN 11977 210 39 ) ) -RRB- 11977 210 40 A a NN 11977 210 41 ) ) -RRB- 11977 210 42 A a DT 11977 210 43 text text NN 11977 210 44 equivalent equivalent NN 11977 210 45 for for IN 11977 210 46 every every DT 11977 210 47 non non JJ 11977 210 48 - - JJ 11977 210 49 text text JJ 11977 210 50 element element NN 11977 210 51 shall shall MD 11977 210 52 be be VB 11977 210 53 provided provide VBN 11977 210 54 ( ( -LRB- 11977 210 55 e.g. e.g. RB 11977 210 56 , , , 11977 210 57 via via IN 11977 210 58 “ " `` 11977 210 59 alt alt NNP 11977 210 60 , , , 11977 210 61 ” " '' 11977 210 62 “ " `` 11977 210 63 longdesc longdesc NNP 11977 210 64 , , , 11977 210 65 ” " '' 11977 210 66 or or CC 11977 210 67 in in IN 11977 210 68 element element NN 11977 210 69 content content NN 11977 210 70 ) ) -RRB- 11977 210 71 . . . 11977 211 1 E101 E101 NNP 11977 211 2 ( ( -LRB- 11977 211 3 Web web NN 11977 211 4 , , , 11977 211 5 Software Software NNP 11977 211 6 ) ) -RRB- 11977 211 7 , , , 11977 211 8 E201 E201 NNP 11977 211 9 ( ( -LRB- 11977 211 10 Application application NN 11977 211 11 ) ) -RRB- 11977 211 12 WCAG wcag NN 11977 211 13 : : : 11977 211 14 1.1.1 1.1.1 CD 11977 211 15 Non non JJ 11977 211 16 - - JJ 11977 211 17 text text NN 11977 211 18 Content content NN 11977 211 19 8 8 CD 11977 211 20 and and CC 11977 211 21 9 9 CD 11977 211 22 ( ( -LRB- 11977 211 23 transcripts transcript NNS 11977 211 24 and and CC 11977 211 25 closed closed JJ 11977 211 26 captions caption NNS 11977 211 27 ) ) -RRB- 11977 211 28 B b NN 11977 211 29 ) ) -RRB- 11977 211 30 Equivalent equivalent JJ 11977 211 31 alternatives alternative NNS 11977 211 32 for for IN 11977 211 33 any any DT 11977 211 34 multimedia multimedia NNS 11977 211 35 presentations presentation NNS 11977 211 36 shall shall MD 11977 211 37 be be VB 11977 211 38 synchronized synchronize VBN 11977 211 39 with with IN 11977 211 40 the the DT 11977 211 41 presentation presentation NN 11977 211 42 . . . 11977 212 1 500 500 CD 11977 212 2 ( ( -LRB- 11977 212 3 Software software NN 11977 212 4 ) ) -RRB- 11977 212 5 WCAG WCAG NNP 11977 212 6 : : : 11977 212 7 1.2.2 1.2.2 CD 11977 212 8 Captions Captions NNPS 11977 212 9 ( ( -LRB- 11977 212 10 Prerecorded Prerecorded NNP 11977 212 11 ) ) -RRB- 11977 212 12 and and CC 11977 212 13 1.2.3 1.2.3 NNP 11977 212 14 Audio audio NN 11977 212 15 Description description NN 11977 212 16 FOR for IN 11977 212 17 STREAMING stream VBG 11977 212 18 MEDIA medium NNS 11977 212 19 ONLY only RB 11977 212 20 “ " `` 11977 212 21 Equivalent equivalent JJ 11977 212 22 alternatives alternative NNS 11977 212 23 ” " '' 11977 212 24 include include VBP 11977 212 25 transcripts transcript NNS 11977 212 26 . . . 11977 213 1 3 3 CD 11977 213 2 , , , 11977 213 3 4 4 CD 11977 213 4 and and CC 11977 213 5 6 6 CD 11977 213 6 ( ( -LRB- 11977 213 7 platform platform NN 11977 213 8 OCR ocr NN 11977 213 9 , , , 11977 213 10 document document NN 11977 213 11 OCR ocr NN 11977 213 12 , , , 11977 213 13 and and CC 11977 213 14 table table NN 11977 213 15 data datum NNS 11977 213 16 ) ) -RRB- 11977 213 17 D d NN 11977 213 18 ) ) -RRB- 11977 213 19 Documents document NNS 11977 213 20 shall shall MD 11977 213 21 be be VB 11977 213 22 organized organize VBN 11977 213 23 so so IN 11977 213 24 they -PRON- PRP 11977 213 25 are be VBP 11977 213 26 readable readable JJ 11977 213 27 without without IN 11977 213 28 requiring require VBG 11977 213 29 an an DT 11977 213 30 associated associated JJ 11977 213 31 style style NN 11977 213 32 sheet sheet NN 11977 213 33 . . . 11977 214 1 E205.2 E205.2 NFP 11977 214 2 - - : 11977 214 3 4 4 CD 11977 214 4 ( ( -LRB- 11977 214 5 Electronic Electronic NNP 11977 214 6 Content Content NNP 11977 214 7 ) ) -RRB- 11977 214 8 WCAG WCAG NNP 11977 214 9 : : : 11977 214 10 1.3.2 1.3.2 CD 11977 214 11 Meaningful Meaningful NNP 11977 214 12 Sequence Sequence NNP 11977 214 13 “ " `` 11977 214 14 Documents Documents NNP 11977 214 15 ” " '' 11977 214 16 describes describe VBZ 11977 214 17 the the DT 11977 214 18 webpage webpage NN 11977 214 19 . . . 11977 215 1 Is be VBZ 11977 215 2 the the DT 11977 215 3 webpage webpage NN 11977 215 4 well well RB 11977 215 5 organized organized JJ 11977 215 6 so so IN 11977 215 7 it -PRON- PRP 11977 215 8 ’s ’ VBZ 11977 215 9 readable readable JJ 11977 215 10 without without IN 11977 215 11 style style NN 11977 215 12 elements element NNS 11977 215 13 ( ( -LRB- 11977 215 14 colors color NNS 11977 215 15 , , , 11977 215 16 blocking blocking NN 11977 215 17 , , , 11977 215 18 font font NN 11977 215 19 sizes size NNS 11977 215 20 , , , 11977 215 21 etc etc FW 11977 215 22 . . . 11977 215 23 ) ) -RRB- 11977 215 24 . . . 11977 216 1 1 1 CD 11977 216 2 and and CC 11977 216 3 3 3 CD 11977 216 4 ( ( -LRB- 11977 216 5 keyboard keyboard NN 11977 216 6 navigation navigation NN 11977 216 7 and and CC 11977 216 8 intuitive intuitive JJ 11977 216 9 forms form NNS 11977 216 10 , , , 11977 216 11 and and CC 11977 216 12 platform platform NN 11977 216 13 OCR OCR NNP 11977 216 14 ) ) -RRB- 11977 216 15 L L NNP 11977 216 16 ) ) -RRB- 11977 216 17 When when WRB 11977 216 18 pages page NNS 11977 216 19 utilize utilize VBP 11977 216 20 scripting scripting NN 11977 216 21 languages language NNS 11977 216 22 to to TO 11977 216 23 display display VB 11977 216 24 content content NN 11977 216 25 , , , 11977 216 26 or or CC 11977 216 27 to to TO 11977 216 28 create create VB 11977 216 29 interface interface NN 11977 216 30 elements element NNS 11977 216 31 , , , 11977 216 32 the the DT 11977 216 33 information information NN 11977 216 34 provided provide VBN 11977 216 35 by by IN 11977 216 36 the the DT 11977 216 37 script script NN 11977 216 38 shall shall MD 11977 216 39 be be VB 11977 216 40 identified identify VBN 11977 216 41 with with IN 11977 216 42 the the DT 11977 216 43 functional functional JJ 11977 216 44 text text NN 11977 216 45 that that WDT 11977 216 46 can can MD 11977 216 47 be be VB 11977 216 48 read read VBN 11977 216 49 by by IN 11977 216 50 assistive assistive JJ 11977 216 51 technology technology NN 11977 216 52 . . . 11977 217 1 E205.2 E205.2 NFP 11977 217 2 - - : 11977 217 3 4 4 CD 11977 217 4 ( ( -LRB- 11977 217 5 Electronic Electronic NNP 11977 217 6 Content Content NNP 11977 217 7 ) ) -RRB- 11977 217 8 WCAG WCAG NNP 11977 217 9 : : : 11977 217 10 2.1.1 2.1.1 CD 11977 217 11 Keyboard keyboard NN 11977 217 12 Does do VBZ 11977 217 13 the the DT 11977 217 14 database database NN 11977 217 15 include include VB 11977 217 16 interactive interactive JJ 11977 217 17 content content NN 11977 217 18 ( ( -LRB- 11977 217 19 buttons button NNS 11977 217 20 , , , 11977 217 21 check check VB 11977 217 22 boxes box NNS 11977 217 23 , , , 11977 217 24 or or CC 11977 217 25 other other JJ 11977 217 26 mouse mouse NN 11977 217 27 input input NN 11977 217 28 ) ) -RRB- 11977 217 29 , , , 11977 217 30 news news NN 11977 217 31 tickers ticker NNS 11977 217 32 , , , 11977 217 33 media medium NNS 11977 217 34 players player NNS 11977 217 35 , , , 11977 217 36 browser browser NNP 11977 217 37 games game NNS 11977 217 38 etc etc FW 11977 217 39 . . . 11977 217 40 ) ) -RRB- 11977 217 41 ? ? . 11977 218 1 Is be VBZ 11977 218 2 this this DT 11977 218 3 content content NN 11977 218 4 accurately accurately RB 11977 218 5 identified identify VBN 11977 218 6 via via IN 11977 218 7 text text NN 11977 218 8 for for IN 11977 218 9 use use NN 11977 218 10 with with IN 11977 218 11 screen screen NN 11977 218 12 readers reader NNS 11977 218 13 ? ? . 11977 219 1 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 11977 219 2 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 219 3 AND and CC 11977 219 4 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 219 5 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 219 6 2020 2020 CD 11977 219 7 FILLING fill VBG 11977 219 8 THE the DT 11977 219 9 GAP GAP NNP 11977 219 10 IN in IN 11977 219 11 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 219 12 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 219 13 | | NNP 11977 219 14 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 219 15 AND and CC 11977 219 16 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 219 17 16 16 CD 11977 219 18 Testing Testing NNP 11977 219 19 Criteria Criteria NNP 11977 219 20 VPAT VPAT NNS 11977 219 21 Version version NN 11977 219 22 1 1 CD 11977 219 23 - - SYM 11977 219 24 1.6 1.6 CD 11977 219 25 Standards Standards NNPS 11977 219 26 VPAT vpat NN 11977 219 27 Version version NN 11977 219 28 2 2 CD 11977 219 29 - - SYM 11977 219 30 2.3 2.3 CD 11977 219 31 Standards Standards NNPS 11977 219 32 Notes note NNS 11977 219 33 1 1 CD 11977 219 34 ( ( -LRB- 11977 219 35 keyboard keyboard NN 11977 219 36 navigation navigation NN 11977 219 37 and and CC 11977 219 38 intuitive intuitive JJ 11977 219 39 forms form NNS 11977 219 40 ) ) -RRB- 11977 219 41 N n NN 11977 219 42 ) ) -RRB- 11977 219 43 When when WRB 11977 219 44 electronic electronic JJ 11977 219 45 forms form NNS 11977 219 46 are be VBP 11977 219 47 designed design VBN 11977 219 48 to to TO 11977 219 49 be be VB 11977 219 50 completed complete VBN 11977 219 51 on- on- CD 11977 219 52 line line NN 11977 219 53 , , , 11977 219 54 the the DT 11977 219 55 form form NN 11977 219 56 shall shall MD 11977 219 57 allow allow VB 11977 219 58 people people NNS 11977 219 59 using use VBG 11977 219 60 Assistive Assistive NNP 11977 219 61 Technology Technology NNP 11977 219 62 to to TO 11977 219 63 access access VB 11977 219 64 the the DT 11977 219 65 information information NN 11977 219 66 , , , 11977 219 67 field field NN 11977 219 68 elements element NNS 11977 219 69 , , , 11977 219 70 and and CC 11977 219 71 functionality functionality NN 11977 219 72 required require VBN 11977 219 73 for for IN 11977 219 74 completion completion NN 11977 219 75 and and CC 11977 219 76 submission submission NN 11977 219 77 of of IN 11977 219 78 the the DT 11977 219 79 form form NN 11977 219 80 , , , 11977 219 81 including include VBG 11977 219 82 all all DT 11977 219 83 directions direction NNS 11977 219 84 and and CC 11977 219 85 cues cue NNS 11977 219 86 . . . 11977 220 1 E205.2 E205.2 NFP 11977 220 2 - - : 11977 220 3 4 4 CD 11977 220 4 ( ( -LRB- 11977 220 5 Electronic Electronic NNP 11977 220 6 Content Content NNP 11977 220 7 ) ) -RRB- 11977 220 8 WCAG WCAG NNP 11977 220 9 : : : 11977 220 10 3.2.1 3.2.1 CD 11977 220 11 On on IN 11977 220 12 Focus Focus NNP 11977 220 13 Definition Definition NNP 11977 220 14 of of IN 11977 220 15 “ " `` 11977 220 16 form form NN 11977 220 17 ” " '' 11977 220 18 includes include VBZ 11977 220 19 search search NN 11977 220 20 boxes box NNS 11977 220 21 in in IN 11977 220 22 databases database NNS 11977 220 23 . . . 11977 221 1 Is be VBZ 11977 221 2 the the DT 11977 221 3 search search NN 11977 221 4 box box NN 11977 221 5 , , , 11977 221 6 search search NN 11977 221 7 boxes box NNS 11977 221 8 ’ ’ POS 11977 221 9 purpose purpose NN 11977 221 10 , , , 11977 221 11 and and CC 11977 221 12 purpose purpose VB 11977 221 13 accurate accurate JJ 11977 221 14 ? ? . 11977 222 1 7 7 LS 11977 222 2 ( ( -LRB- 11977 222 3 skip skip NNP 11977 222 4 navigation navigation NN 11977 222 5 ) ) -RRB- 11977 222 6 O o UH 11977 222 7 ) ) -RRB- 11977 222 8 A a DT 11977 222 9 method method NN 11977 222 10 shall shall MD 11977 222 11 be be VB 11977 222 12 provided provide VBN 11977 222 13 that that IN 11977 222 14 permits permit VBZ 11977 222 15 users user NNS 11977 222 16 to to TO 11977 222 17 skip skip VB 11977 222 18 repetitive repetitive JJ 11977 222 19 navigation navigation NN 11977 222 20 links link NNS 11977 222 21 . . . 11977 223 1 E205.2 E205.2 NFP 11977 223 2 - - : 11977 223 3 4 4 CD 11977 223 4 ( ( -LRB- 11977 223 5 Electronic Electronic NNP 11977 223 6 Content Content NNP 11977 223 7 ) ) -RRB- 11977 223 8 WCAG wcag NN 11977 223 9 : : : 11977 223 10 2.4.1 2.4.1 CD 11977 223 11 Bypass Bypass NNP 11977 223 12 Blocks Blocks NNP 11977 223 13 and and CC 11977 223 14 1.3.1 1.3.1 NNP 11977 223 15 Info Info NNP 11977 223 16 and and CC 11977 223 17 Relationships Relationships NNPS 11977 223 18 Section Section NNP 11977 223 19 1194.24 1194.24 CD 11977 223 20 ( ( -LRB- 11977 223 21 Video Video NNP 11977 223 22 and and CC 11977 223 23 Multi Multi NNP 11977 223 24 - - HYPH 11977 223 25 Media Media NNP 11977 223 26 Products Products NNP 11977 223 27 ) ) -RRB- 11977 223 28 Related relate VBN 11977 223 29 standards standard NNS 11977 223 30 after after IN 11977 223 31 Section section NN 11977 223 32 508 508 CD 11977 223 33 Refresh refresh NN 11977 223 34 8 8 CD 11977 223 35 and and CC 11977 223 36 9 9 CD 11977 223 37 ( ( -LRB- 11977 223 38 transcripts transcript NNS 11977 223 39 and and CC 11977 223 40 closed closed JJ 11977 223 41 captions caption NNS 11977 223 42 ) ) -RRB- 11977 223 43 E E NNP 11977 223 44 ) ) -RRB- 11977 223 45 Display display NN 11977 223 46 or or CC 11977 223 47 presentation presentation NN 11977 223 48 of of IN 11977 223 49 alternate alternate JJ 11977 223 50 text text NN 11977 223 51 presentation presentation NN 11977 223 52 or or CC 11977 223 53 audio audio JJ 11977 223 54 descriptions description NNS 11977 223 55 shall shall MD 11977 223 56 be be VB 11977 223 57 user user NN 11977 223 58 - - HYPH 11977 223 59 selectable selectable JJ 11977 223 60 unless unless IN 11977 223 61 permanent permanent JJ 11977 223 62 . . . 11977 224 1 400 400 CD 11977 224 2 ( ( -LRB- 11977 224 3 Hardware Hardware NNP 11977 224 4 ) ) -RRB- 11977 224 5 WCAG WCAG NNP 11977 224 6 : : : 11977 224 7 1.2.1 1.2.1 CD 11977 224 8 and and CC 11977 224 9 1.2.3 1.2.3 NNP 11977 224 10 Audio audio NN 11977 224 11 Description description NN 11977 224 12 or or CC 11977 224 13 Media media NN 11977 224 14 Alternative alternative NN 11977 224 15 FOR for IN 11977 224 16 STREAMING stream VBG 11977 224 17 MEDIA medium NNS 11977 224 18 ONLY ONLY NNP 11977 224 19 Section section NN 11977 224 20 1194.31 1194.31 CD 11977 224 21 ( ( -LRB- 11977 224 22 Functional Functional NNP 11977 224 23 Performance Performance NNP 11977 224 24 Criteria Criteria NNP 11977 224 25 ) ) -RRB- 11977 224 26 Related relate VBN 11977 224 27 standards standard NNS 11977 224 28 after after IN 11977 224 29 Section section NN 11977 224 30 508 508 CD 11977 224 31 Refresh refresh NN 11977 224 32 3 3 CD 11977 224 33 , , , 11977 224 34 4 4 CD 11977 224 35 and and CC 11977 224 36 6 6 CD 11977 224 37 ( ( -LRB- 11977 224 38 platform platform NN 11977 224 39 OCR ocr NN 11977 224 40 , , , 11977 224 41 document document NN 11977 224 42 OCR ocr NN 11977 224 43 , , , 11977 224 44 and and CC 11977 224 45 table table NN 11977 224 46 data datum NNS 11977 224 47 ) ) -RRB- 11977 224 48 A a NN 11977 224 49 ) ) -RRB- 11977 224 50 At at RB 11977 224 51 least least RBS 11977 224 52 one one CD 11977 224 53 mode mode NN 11977 224 54 of of IN 11977 224 55 operation operation NN 11977 224 56 and and CC 11977 224 57 information information NN 11977 224 58 retrieval retrieval NN 11977 224 59 that that WDT 11977 224 60 does do VBZ 11977 224 61 not not RB 11977 224 62 require require VB 11977 224 63 user user NN 11977 224 64 vision vision NN 11977 224 65 shall shall MD 11977 224 66 be be VB 11977 224 67 provided provide VBN 11977 224 68 or or CC 11977 224 69 support support NN 11977 224 70 for for IN 11977 224 71 assistive assistive JJ 11977 224 72 technology technology NN 11977 224 73 used use VBN 11977 224 74 by by IN 11977 224 75 people people NNS 11977 224 76 who who WP 11977 224 77 are be VBP 11977 224 78 blind blind JJ 11977 224 79 or or CC 11977 224 80 visually visually RB 11977 224 81 shall shall MD 11977 224 82 be be VB 11977 224 83 provided provide VBN 11977 224 84 . . . 11977 225 1 302.1 302.1 CD 11977 225 2 ( ( -LRB- 11977 225 3 Vision Vision NNP 11977 225 4 ) ) -RRB- 11977 225 5 WCAG wcag NN 11977 225 6 : : : 11977 225 7 1.4.5 1.4.5 CD 11977 225 8 Images image NNS 11977 225 9 of of IN 11977 225 10 Text Text NNP 11977 225 11 Do do VBP 11977 225 12 PDFs pdf NNS 11977 225 13 have have VB 11977 225 14 optical optical JJ 11977 225 15 character character NN 11977 225 16 recognized recognize VBN 11977 225 17 ( ( -LRB- 11977 225 18 OCR ocr NN 11977 225 19 ) ) -RRB- 11977 225 20 text text NN 11977 225 21 , , , 11977 225 22 or or CC 11977 225 23 are be VBP 11977 225 24 they -PRON- PRP 11977 225 25 only only RB 11977 225 26 images image NNS 11977 225 27 of of IN 11977 225 28 text text NN 11977 225 29 ? ? . 11977 226 1 If if IN 11977 226 2 they -PRON- PRP 11977 226 3 do do VBP 11977 226 4 have have VB 11977 226 5 OCR ocr NN 11977 226 6 text text NN 11977 226 7 , , , 11977 226 8 is be VBZ 11977 226 9 it -PRON- PRP 11977 226 10 accurate accurate JJ 11977 226 11 ? ? . 11977 227 1 Is be VBZ 11977 227 2 it -PRON- PRP 11977 227 3 missing miss VBG 11977 227 4 information information NN 11977 227 5 in in IN 11977 227 6 images image NNS 11977 227 7 or or CC 11977 227 8 figures figure NNS 11977 227 9 ? ? . 11977 228 1 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 11977 228 2 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 228 3 AND and CC 11977 228 4 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 228 5 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 228 6 2020 2020 CD 11977 228 7 FILLING fill VBG 11977 228 8 THE the DT 11977 228 9 GAP GAP NNP 11977 228 10 IN in IN 11977 228 11 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 228 12 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 228 13 | | NNP 11977 228 14 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 228 15 AND and CC 11977 228 16 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 228 17 17 17 CD 11977 228 18 Testing Testing NNP 11977 228 19 Criteria Criteria NNP 11977 228 20 VPAT VPAT NNP 11977 228 21 Version version NN 11977 228 22 1 1 CD 11977 228 23 - - SYM 11977 228 24 1.6 1.6 CD 11977 228 25 Standards Standards NNPS 11977 228 26 VPAT vpat NN 11977 228 27 Version version NN 11977 228 28 2 2 CD 11977 228 29 - - SYM 11977 228 30 2.3 2.3 CD 11977 228 31 Standards Standards NNPS 11977 228 32 Notes Notes NNPS 11977 228 33 8 8 CD 11977 228 34 and and CC 11977 228 35 9 9 CD 11977 228 36 ( ( -LRB- 11977 228 37 transcripts transcript NNS 11977 228 38 and and CC 11977 228 39 closed closed JJ 11977 228 40 captions caption NNS 11977 228 41 ) ) -RRB- 11977 228 42 C C NNP 11977 228 43 ) ) -RRB- 11977 228 44 At at IN 11977 228 45 least least RBS 11977 228 46 one one CD 11977 228 47 mode mode NN 11977 228 48 of of IN 11977 228 49 operation operation NN 11977 228 50 and and CC 11977 228 51 informational informational JJ 11977 228 52 retrieval retrieval NN 11977 228 53 that that WDT 11977 228 54 does do VBZ 11977 228 55 not not RB 11977 228 56 require require VB 11977 228 57 user user NN 11977 228 58 hearing hearing NN 11977 228 59 shall shall MD 11977 228 60 be be VB 11977 228 61 provided provide VBN 11977 228 62 , , , 11977 228 63 or or CC 11977 228 64 support support NN 11977 228 65 for for IN 11977 228 66 assistive assistive JJ 11977 228 67 technology technology NN 11977 228 68 used use VBN 11977 228 69 by by IN 11977 228 70 people people NNS 11977 228 71 who who WP 11977 228 72 are be VBP 11977 228 73 deaf deaf JJ 11977 228 74 or or CC 11977 228 75 hard hard JJ 11977 228 76 of of IN 11977 228 77 hearing hearing NN 11977 228 78 shall shall MD 11977 228 79 be be VB 11977 228 80 provided provide VBN 11977 228 81 . . . 11977 229 1 303.4 303.4 CD 11977 229 2 ( ( -LRB- 11977 229 3 Hearing hearing NN 11977 229 4 ) ) -RRB- 11977 229 5 WCAG wcag NN 11977 229 6 : : : 11977 229 7 1.2.1 1.2.1 CD 11977 229 8 and and CC 11977 229 9 1.2.2 1.2.2 CD 11977 229 10 1 1 CD 11977 229 11 and and CC 11977 229 12 2 2 CD 11977 229 13 ( ( -LRB- 11977 229 14 keyboard keyboard NN 11977 229 15 navigation navigation NN 11977 229 16 and and CC 11977 229 17 intuitive intuitive JJ 11977 229 18 forms form NNS 11977 229 19 , , , 11977 229 20 and and CC 11977 229 21 presence presence NN 11977 229 22 of of IN 11977 229 23 keyboard keyboard NN 11977 229 24 traps trap NNS 11977 229 25 ) ) -RRB- 11977 229 26 F F NNP 11977 229 27 ) ) -RRB- 11977 229 28 At at IN 11977 229 29 least least RBS 11977 229 30 one one CD 11977 229 31 mode mode NN 11977 229 32 of of IN 11977 229 33 operation operation NN 11977 229 34 and and CC 11977 229 35 information information NN 11977 229 36 retrieval retrieval NN 11977 229 37 that that WDT 11977 229 38 does do VBZ 11977 229 39 not not RB 11977 229 40 require require VB 11977 229 41 fine fine JJ 11977 229 42 motor motor NN 11977 229 43 control control NN 11977 229 44 or or CC 11977 229 45 simultaneous simultaneous JJ 11977 229 46 actions action NNS 11977 229 47 and and CC 11977 229 48 that that DT 11977 229 49 is be VBZ 11977 229 50 operable operable JJ 11977 229 51 with with IN 11977 229 52 limited limited JJ 11977 229 53 reach reach NN 11977 229 54 and and CC 11977 229 55 strength strength NN 11977 229 56 shall shall MD 11977 229 57 be be VB 11977 229 58 provided provide VBN 11977 229 59 . . . 11977 230 1 303.7 303.7 CD 11977 230 2 ( ( -LRB- 11977 230 3 limited limited JJ 11977 230 4 manipulation manipulation NN 11977 230 5 ) ) -RRB- 11977 230 6 , , , 11977 230 7 303.8 303.8 CD 11977 230 8 ( ( -LRB- 11977 230 9 limited limited JJ 11977 230 10 reach reach NN 11977 230 11 ) ) -RRB- 11977 230 12 WCAG wcag NN 11977 230 13 : : : 11977 230 14 2.1.1 2.1.1 CD 11977 230 15 Keyboard Keyboard NNP 11977 230 16 Section Section NNP 11977 230 17 1194.41 1194.41 CD 11977 230 18 ( ( -LRB- 11977 230 19 Information information NN 11977 230 20 , , , 11977 230 21 Documentation Documentation NNP 11977 230 22 and and CC 11977 230 23 Support Support NNP 11977 230 24 ) ) -RRB- 11977 230 25 Related relate VBN 11977 230 26 standards standard NNS 11977 230 27 after after IN 11977 230 28 Section section NN 11977 230 29 508 508 CD 11977 230 30 Refresh refresh NN 11977 230 31 3 3 CD 11977 230 32 , , , 11977 230 33 8 8 CD 11977 230 34 and and CC 11977 230 35 9 9 CD 11977 230 36 ( ( -LRB- 11977 230 37 platform platform NN 11977 230 38 OCR ocr NN 11977 230 39 , , , 11977 230 40 transcripts transcript NNS 11977 230 41 , , , 11977 230 42 and and CC 11977 230 43 closed close VBD 11977 230 44 captions caption NNS 11977 230 45 ) ) -RRB- 11977 230 46 B b NN 11977 230 47 ) ) -RRB- 11977 230 48 End end NN 11977 230 49 - - HYPH 11977 230 50 users user NNS 11977 230 51 shall shall MD 11977 230 52 have have VB 11977 230 53 access access NN 11977 230 54 to to IN 11977 230 55 a a DT 11977 230 56 description description NN 11977 230 57 of of IN 11977 230 58 the the DT 11977 230 59 accessibility accessibility NN 11977 230 60 and and CC 11977 230 61 compatibility compatibility NN 11977 230 62 features feature NNS 11977 230 63 of of IN 11977 230 64 products product NNS 11977 230 65 in in IN 11977 230 66 alternate alternate JJ 11977 230 67 formats format NNS 11977 230 68 for for IN 11977 230 69 alternate alternate JJ 11977 230 70 methods method NNS 11977 230 71 upon upon IN 11977 230 72 request request NN 11977 230 73 , , , 11977 230 74 at at IN 11977 230 75 no no DT 11977 230 76 additional additional JJ 11977 230 77 charge charge NN 11977 230 78 . . . 11977 231 1 602.2 602.2 CD 11977 231 2 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 3 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 231 4 and and CC 11977 231 5 Compatibility Compatibility NNP 11977 231 6 Features Features NNPS 11977 231 7 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 8 and and CC 11977 231 9 603.2 603.2 CD 11977 231 10 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 11 Information information NN 11977 231 12 on on IN 11977 231 13 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 231 14 and and CC 11977 231 15 Compatibility Compatibility NNP 11977 231 16 Features Features NNPS 11977 231 17 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 18 WCAG WCAG NNP 11977 231 19 : : : 11977 231 20 3.3.5 3.3.5 CD 11977 231 21 Help help NN 11977 231 22 INFORMATION INFORMATION VBD 11977 231 23 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 231 24 AND and CC 11977 231 25 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 231 26 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 231 27 2020 2020 CD 11977 231 28 FILLING fill VBG 11977 231 29 THE the DT 11977 231 30 GAP GAP NNP 11977 231 31 IN in IN 11977 231 32 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 231 33 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 231 34 | | NNP 11977 231 35 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 231 36 AND and CC 11977 231 37 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 231 38 18 18 CD 11977 231 39 APPENDIX APPENDIX NNP 11977 231 40 B B NNP 11977 231 41 : : : 11977 231 42 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 231 43 BY by IN 11977 231 44 VENDOR VENDOR NNP 11977 231 45 LIST LIST NNP 11977 231 46 USED USED NNP 11977 231 47 IN in IN 11977 231 48 VPAT VPAT NNP 11977 231 49 ACCURACY ACCURACY NNP 11977 231 50 AUDIT AUDIT NNP 11977 231 51 Vendor Vendor NNP 11977 231 52 Name Name NNP 11977 231 53 AAPG AAPG NNP 11977 231 54 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 55 American American NNP 11977 231 56 Association Association NNP 11977 231 57 of of IN 11977 231 58 Petroleum Petroleum NNP 11977 231 59 Geologists Geologists NNPS 11977 231 60 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 61 AAPG AAPG NNP 11977 231 62 / / SYM 11977 231 63 Datapages Datapages NNP 11977 231 64 ABC ABC NNP 11977 231 65 - - HYPH 11977 231 66 CLIO CLIO NNP 11977 231 67 ARBAonline ARBAonline NNP 11977 231 68 ACLS ACLS NNP 11977 231 69 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 70 American American NNP 11977 231 71 Council Council NNP 11977 231 72 of of IN 11977 231 73 Learned Learned NNP 11977 231 74 Societies Societies NNPS 11977 231 75 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 76 ACLS ACLS NNP 11977 231 77 Humanities Humanities NNP 11977 231 78 E E NNP 11977 231 79 - - NNP 11977 231 80 Book Book NNP 11977 231 81 ACM ACM NNP 11977 231 82 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 83 Association Association NNP 11977 231 84 of of IN 11977 231 85 Computing Computing NNP 11977 231 86 Machinery Machinery NNP 11977 231 87 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 88 ACM ACM NNP 11977 231 89 Digital Digital NNP 11977 231 90 Library Library NNP 11977 231 91 ACS ACS NNP 11977 231 92 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 93 American American NNP 11977 231 94 Chemical Chemical NNP 11977 231 95 Society Society NNP 11977 231 96 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 97 SciFinder SciFinder NNP 11977 231 98 Adam Adam NNP 11977 231 99 Matthew Matthew NNP 11977 231 100 Digital Digital NNP 11977 231 101 African African NNP 11977 231 102 American American NNP 11977 231 103 Communities Communities NNP 11977 231 104 Migration Migration NNP 11977 231 105 to to IN 11977 231 106 New New NNP 11977 231 107 Worlds Worlds NNP 11977 231 108 American American NNP 11977 231 109 Indian Indian NNP 11977 231 110 Histories Histories NNPS 11977 231 111 and and CC 11977 231 112 Cultures culture VBZ 11977 231 113 American American NNP 11977 231 114 West West NNP 11977 231 115 Digital Digital NNP 11977 231 116 Collection Collection NNP 11977 231 117 AIAA AIAA NNP 11977 231 118 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 119 American American NNP 11977 231 120 Institute Institute NNP 11977 231 121 of of IN 11977 231 122 Aeronautics Aeronautics NNP 11977 231 123 & & CC 11977 231 124 Astronautics Astronautics NNP 11977 231 125 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 126 AIAA aiaa VBP 11977 231 127 Electronic Electronic NNP 11977 231 128 Library Library NNP 11977 231 129 Alexander Alexander NNP 11977 231 130 Street Street NNP 11977 231 131 Press Press NNP 11977 231 132 Academic Academic NNP 11977 231 133 Video Video NNP 11977 231 134 Online online JJ 11977 231 135 African african JJ 11977 231 136 American American NNP 11977 231 137 Music Music NNP 11977 231 138 Reference Reference NNP 11977 231 139 American American NNP 11977 231 140 Civil Civil NNP 11977 231 141 War War NNP 11977 231 142 : : : 11977 231 143 Letters letter NNS 11977 231 144 and and CC 11977 231 145 Diaries diary NNS 11977 231 146 American American NNP 11977 231 147 History History NNP 11977 231 148 in in IN 11977 231 149 Video Video NNP 11977 231 150 Anthropological Anthropological NNP 11977 231 151 Field Field NNP 11977 231 152 Work Work NNP 11977 231 153 Online Online NNP 11977 231 154 Anthropology anthropology NN 11977 231 155 Online Online NNP 11977 231 156 Art Art NNP 11977 231 157 and and CC 11977 231 158 Architecture Architecture NNP 11977 231 159 in in IN 11977 231 160 Video Video NNP 11977 231 161 Asian asian JJ 11977 231 162 American American NNP 11977 231 163 Drama Drama NNP 11977 231 164 BBC BBC NNP 11977 231 165 Video Video NNP 11977 231 166 Collection Collection NNP 11977 231 167 Black Black NNP 11977 231 168 Drama Drama NNP 11977 231 169 Black Black NNP 11977 231 170 Studies Studies NNPS 11977 231 171 in in IN 11977 231 172 Video Video NNP 11977 231 173 Border Border NNP 11977 231 174 and and CC 11977 231 175 Migration Migration NNP 11977 231 176 Studies Studies NNPS 11977 231 177 Online Online NNP 11977 231 178 Broadway Broadway NNP 11977 231 179 HD HD NNP 11977 231 180 Classical Classical NNP 11977 231 181 Music Music NNP 11977 231 182 in in IN 11977 231 183 Video Video NNP 11977 231 184 Classical Classical NNP 11977 231 185 Music Music NNP 11977 231 186 Library Library NNP 11977 231 187 Classical Classical NNP 11977 231 188 Performance Performance NNP 11977 231 189 in in IN 11977 231 190 Video Video NNP 11977 231 191 Classical Classical NNP 11977 231 192 Scores Scores NNPS 11977 231 193 Library Library NNP 11977 231 194 Contemporary Contemporary NNP 11977 231 195 World World NNP 11977 231 196 Drama Drama NNP 11977 231 197 Counseling Counseling NNP 11977 231 198 and and CC 11977 231 199 Psychotherapy Psychotherapy NNP 11977 231 200 Transcripts Transcripts NNPS 11977 231 201 : : : 11977 231 202 Volume volume NN 11977 231 203 I i NN 11977 231 204 Counseling Counseling NNP 11977 231 205 and and CC 11977 231 206 Psychotherapy Psychotherapy NNP 11977 231 207 Transcripts Transcripts NNPS 11977 231 208 : : : 11977 231 209 Volume volume NN 11977 231 210 II II NNP 11977 231 211 Counseling Counseling NNP 11977 231 212 and and CC 11977 231 213 Therapy Therapy NNP 11977 231 214 in in IN 11977 231 215 Video Video NNP 11977 231 216 Dance Dance NNP 11977 231 217 Online Online NNP 11977 231 218 : : . 11977 231 219 Dance dance NN 11977 231 220 in in IN 11977 231 221 Video Video NNP 11977 231 222 Dance Dance NNP 11977 231 223 Online Online NNP 11977 231 224 : : . 11977 231 225 Dance Dance NNP 11977 231 226 Studies Studies NNPS 11977 231 227 Collection collection NN 11977 231 228 Diagnosing diagnose VBG 11977 231 229 Mental mental JJ 11977 231 230 Disorders disorder NNS 11977 231 231 : : : 11977 231 232 DSM-5 DSM-5 NNP 11977 231 233 and and CC 11977 231 234 ICD- icd- NN 11977 231 235 10 10 CD 11977 231 236 INFORMATION information NN 11977 231 237 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 231 238 AND and CC 11977 231 239 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 231 240 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 231 241 2020 2020 CD 11977 231 242 FILLING fill VBG 11977 231 243 THE the DT 11977 231 244 GAP GAP NNP 11977 231 245 IN in IN 11977 231 246 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 231 247 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 231 248 | | NNP 11977 231 249 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 231 250 AND and CC 11977 231 251 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 231 252 19 19 CD 11977 231 253 Vendor Vendor NNP 11977 231 254 Name Name NNP 11977 231 255 Disability Disability NNP 11977 231 256 in in IN 11977 231 257 the the DT 11977 231 258 Modern modern JJ 11977 231 259 World World NNP 11977 231 260 Drama Drama NNP 11977 231 261 Texts Texts NNP 11977 231 262 Collection Collection NNP 11977 231 263 Early Early NNP 11977 231 264 Encounters Encounters NNPS 11977 231 265 in in IN 11977 231 266 North North NNP 11977 231 267 America America NNP 11977 231 268 Education Education NNP 11977 231 269 in in IN 11977 231 270 Video Video NNP 11977 231 271 Engineering Engineering NNP 11977 231 272 Case Case NNP 11977 231 273 Studies Studies NNPS 11977 231 274 Online Online NNP 11977 231 275 Environmental Environmental NNP 11977 231 276 Issues Issues NNPS 11977 231 277 Online Online NNP 11977 231 278 Ethnographic Ethnographic NNP 11977 231 279 Sound sound JJ 11977 231 280 Archives archive NNS 11977 231 281 Online Online NNP 11977 231 282 Ethnographic ethnographic JJ 11977 231 283 Video video NN 11977 231 284 Online Online NNP 11977 231 285 Food Food NNP 11977 231 286 Studies Studies NNPS 11977 231 287 Online Online NNP 11977 231 288 Gilded gild VBD 11977 231 289 Age Age NNP 11977 231 290 Global Global NNP 11977 231 291 Issues Issues NNPS 11977 231 292 Library Library NNP 11977 231 293 Human Human NNP 11977 231 294 Rights Rights NNPS 11977 231 295 Studies Studies NNPS 11977 231 296 Online Online NNP 11977 231 297 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 11977 231 298 Civil Civil NNP 11977 231 299 War War NNP 11977 231 300 Newspapers Newspapers NNPS 11977 231 301 and and CC 11977 231 302 Magazines Magazines NNPS 11977 231 303 Images Images NNPS 11977 231 304 of of IN 11977 231 305 America America NNP 11977 231 306 : : : 11977 231 307 A a DT 11977 231 308 History history NN 11977 231 309 of of IN 11977 231 310 American american JJ 11977 231 311 Life Life NNP 11977 231 312 in in IN 11977 231 313 Images Images NNPS 11977 231 314 and and CC 11977 231 315 Texts Texts NNP 11977 231 316 International International NNP 11977 231 317 Business Business NNP 11977 231 318 Online Online NNP 11977 231 319 LGBT LGBT NNP 11977 231 320 Studies Studies NNPS 11977 231 321 in in IN 11977 231 322 Video Video NNP 11977 231 323 LGBT LGBT NNP 11977 231 324 Thought Thought NNP 11977 231 325 and and CC 11977 231 326 Culture Culture NNP 11977 231 327 Music Music NNP 11977 231 328 Online Online NNP 11977 231 329 : : : 11977 231 330 Listening listening NN 11977 231 331 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 332 United United NNP 11977 231 333 States States NNP 11977 231 334 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 335 Music Music NNP 11977 231 336 Periodicals Periodicals NNPS 11977 231 337 of of IN 11977 231 338 the the DT 11977 231 339 19th 19th JJ 11977 231 340 Century Century NNP 11977 231 341 New New NNP 11977 231 342 World World NNP 11977 231 343 Cinema Cinema NNP 11977 231 344 : : : 11977 231 345 Independent Independent NNP 11977 231 346 Features Features NNPS 11977 231 347 and and CC 11977 231 348 Shorts Shorts NNPS 11977 231 349 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 350 1990-present 1990-present CD 11977 231 351 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 352 North north JJ 11977 231 353 American American NNP 11977 231 354 Immigrant Immigrant NNP 11977 231 355 Letters Letters NNPS 11977 231 356 , , , 11977 231 357 Diaries Diaries NNPS 11977 231 358 and and CC 11977 231 359 Oral Oral NNP 11977 231 360 Histories Histories NNPS 11977 231 361 North North NNP 11977 231 362 American American NNP 11977 231 363 Indian Indian NNP 11977 231 364 Thought Thought NNP 11977 231 365 and and CC 11977 231 366 Culture Culture NNP 11977 231 367 North North NNP 11977 231 368 American American NNP 11977 231 369 Women Women NNPS 11977 231 370 's 's POS 11977 231 371 Drama Drama NNP 11977 231 372 North North NNP 11977 231 373 American American NNP 11977 231 374 Women Women NNPS 11977 231 375 's 's POS 11977 231 376 Letters Letters NNPS 11977 231 377 and and CC 11977 231 378 Diaries Diaries NNPS 11977 231 379 Nursing Nursing NNP 11977 231 380 and and CC 11977 231 381 Mental Mental NNP 11977 231 382 Health Health NNP 11977 231 383 in in IN 11977 231 384 Video Video NNP 11977 231 385 : : : 11977 231 386 A a DT 11977 231 387 Symptom Symptom NNP 11977 231 388 Media Media NNP 11977 231 389 Collection Collection NNP 11977 231 390 Nursing Nursing NNP 11977 231 391 Education Education NNP 11977 231 392 in in IN 11977 231 393 Video Video NNP 11977 231 394 PBS PBS NNP 11977 231 395 Video Video NNP 11977 231 396 Collection Collection NNP 11977 231 397 Performance Performance NNP 11977 231 398 Design Design NNP 11977 231 399 Archive Archive NNP 11977 231 400 Psychological Psychological NNP 11977 231 401 Experiments Experiments NNPS 11977 231 402 Online Online NNP 11977 231 403 Royal Royal NNP 11977 231 404 Shakespeare Shakespeare NNP 11977 231 405 Company Company NNP 11977 231 406 Collection Collection NNP 11977 231 407 Silent Silent NNP 11977 231 408 Film Film NNP 11977 231 409 Online Online NNP 11977 231 410 Sixties sixty NNS 11977 231 411 : : : 11977 231 412 Primary primary JJ 11977 231 413 Document document NN 11977 231 414 and and CC 11977 231 415 Personal personal JJ 11977 231 416 Narratives Narratives NNP 11977 231 417 1960 1960 CD 11977 231 418 – – : 11977 231 419 1974 1974 CD 11977 231 420 Social Social NNP 11977 231 421 Theory Theory NNP 11977 231 422 Social Social NNP 11977 231 423 Work Work NNP 11977 231 424 Online Online NNP 11977 231 425 Sony Sony NNP 11977 231 426 Pictures Pictures NNPS 11977 231 427 Classics Classics NNPS 11977 231 428 INFORMATION INFORMATION VBD 11977 231 429 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 231 430 AND and CC 11977 231 431 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 231 432 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 231 433 2020 2020 CD 11977 231 434 FILLING fill VBG 11977 231 435 THE the DT 11977 231 436 GAP GAP NNP 11977 231 437 IN in IN 11977 231 438 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 231 439 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 231 440 | | NNP 11977 231 441 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 231 442 AND and CC 11977 231 443 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 231 444 20 20 CD 11977 231 445 Vendor Vendor NNP 11977 231 446 Name Name NNP 11977 231 447 Theatre Theatre NNP 11977 231 448 & & CC 11977 231 449 Drama Drama NNP 11977 231 450 Premium Premium NNP 11977 231 451 Theatre Theatre NNP 11977 231 452 in in IN 11977 231 453 Context Context NNP 11977 231 454 Theatre Theatre NNP 11977 231 455 in in IN 11977 231 456 Performance Performance NNP 11977 231 457 Theatre Theatre NNP 11977 231 458 in in IN 11977 231 459 Video Video NNP 11977 231 460 : : : 11977 231 461 Volume volume NN 11977 231 462 I I NNP 11977 231 463 Theatre Theatre NNP 11977 231 464 in in IN 11977 231 465 Video Video NNP 11977 231 466 : : : 11977 231 467 Volume volume NN 11977 231 468 II II NNP 11977 231 469 Twentieth Twentieth NNP 11977 231 470 Century Century NNP 11977 231 471 Drama Drama NNP 11977 231 472 Underground Underground NNP 11977 231 473 & & CC 11977 231 474 Independent Independent NNP 11977 231 475 Comic Comic NNP 11977 231 476 , , , 11977 231 477 Comix Comix NNP 11977 231 478 and and CC 11977 231 479 Graphic Graphic NNP 11977 231 480 Novels Novels NNP 11977 231 481 Women Women NNPS 11977 231 482 and and CC 11977 231 483 Social Social NNP 11977 231 484 Movements Movements NNPS 11977 231 485 in in IN 11977 231 486 the the DT 11977 231 487 United United NNP 11977 231 488 States States NNP 11977 231 489 , , , 11977 231 490 1600- 1600- CD 11977 231 491 2000 2000 CD 11977 231 492 World World NNP 11977 231 493 History History NNP 11977 231 494 in in IN 11977 231 495 Video Video NNP 11977 231 496 60 60 CD 11977 231 497 Minutes Minutes NNPS 11977 231 498 : : : 11977 231 499 1997–2014 1997–2014 CD 11977 231 500 American American NNP 11977 231 501 Institute Institute NNP 11977 231 502 of of IN 11977 231 503 Physics Physics NNP 11977 231 504 Scitation Scitation NNP 11977 231 505 Index Index NNP 11977 231 506 SPIN SPIN NNP 11977 231 507 American American NNP 11977 231 508 Mathematical Mathematical NNP 11977 231 509 Society Society NNP 11977 231 510 MathSciNet mathscinet NN 11977 231 511 APA apa NN 11977 231 512 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 513 American American NNP 11977 231 514 Psychological Psychological NNP 11977 231 515 Association Association NNP 11977 231 516 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 517 APA APA NNP 11977 231 518 Books Books NNP 11977 231 519 E e NN 11977 231 520 - - NNS 11977 231 521 Collections collection NNS 11977 231 522 ASM ASM NNP 11977 231 523 International International NNP 11977 231 524 ASM ASM NNP 11977 231 525 Handbooks Handbooks NNP 11977 231 526 Online Online NNP 11977 231 527 ASME ASME NNP 11977 231 528 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 529 American American NNP 11977 231 530 Society Society NNP 11977 231 531 of of IN 11977 231 532 Mechanical Mechanical NNP 11977 231 533 Engineer Engineer NNP 11977 231 534 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 535 ASME ASME NNP 11977 231 536 Digital Digital NNP 11977 231 537 Collection Collection NNP 11977 231 538 ASTM ASTM NNP 11977 231 539 ASTM ASTM NNP 11977 231 540 Standards Standards NNPS 11977 231 541 & & CC 11977 231 542 Engineering Engineering NNP 11977 231 543 Digital Digital NNP 11977 231 544 Library Library NNP 11977 231 545 BioOne BioOne NNP 11977 231 546 BioOne BioOne NNP 11977 231 547 Books Books NNP 11977 231 548 24x7 24x7 CD 11977 231 549 FinancePro FinancePro NNP 11977 231 550 ITPro ITPro NNP 11977 231 551 Britannica Britannica NNP 11977 231 552 Encyclopedia Encyclopedia NNP 11977 231 553 Britannica Britannica NNP 11977 231 554 Online Online NNP 11977 231 555 Spanish Spanish NNP 11977 231 556 Reference Reference NNP 11977 231 557 Center Center NNP 11977 231 558 Business Business NNP 11977 231 559 Expert Expert NNP 11977 231 560 Press Press NNP 11977 231 561 Business Business NNP 11977 231 562 Expert Expert NNP 11977 231 563 Press Press NNP 11977 231 564 Cabell Cabell NNP 11977 231 565 's 's POS 11977 231 566 Cabell Cabell NNP 11977 231 567 's 's POS 11977 231 568 Directory Directory NNP 11977 231 569 - - HYPH 11977 231 570 Psychology Psychology NNP 11977 231 571 Set Set NNP 11977 231 572 Cabell Cabell NNP 11977 231 573 's 's POS 11977 231 574 Directory Directory NNP 11977 231 575 - - HYPH 11977 231 576 Educational Educational NNP 11977 231 577 Set Set NNP 11977 231 578 Cambridge Cambridge NNP 11977 231 579 Crystallographic Crystallographic NNP 11977 231 580 Data Data NNP 11977 231 581 Centre Centre NNP 11977 231 582 Cambridge Cambridge NNP 11977 231 583 Structural Structural NNP 11977 231 584 Database Database NNP 11977 231 585 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 586 WebCSD WebCSD NNP 11977 231 587 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 588 WebCSD WebCSD NNP 11977 231 589 Cambridge Cambridge NNP 11977 231 590 University University NNP 11977 231 591 Press Press NNP 11977 231 592 Historical Historical NNP 11977 231 593 Statistics Statistics NNPS 11977 231 594 of of IN 11977 231 595 the the DT 11977 231 596 United United NNP 11977 231 597 States States NNP 11977 231 598 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 599 HSUS HSUS NNP 11977 231 600 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 601 Chadwyck Chadwyck NNP 11977 231 602 Healey Healey NNP 11977 231 603 Early early JJ 11977 231 604 English english JJ 11977 231 605 Books book NNS 11977 231 606 Online online JJ 11977 231 607 Black Black NNP 11977 231 608 Abolitionist Abolitionist NNP 11977 231 609 Papers Papers NNPS 11977 231 610 Black Black NNP 11977 231 611 Studies Studies NNPS 11977 231 612 Center Center NNP 11977 231 613 Black Black NNP 11977 231 614 Studies Studies NNPS 11977 231 615 Center Center NNP 11977 231 616 : : : 11977 231 617 History history NN 11977 231 618 Makers maker NNS 11977 231 619 Module Module NNP 11977 231 620 Early early JJ 11977 231 621 English english JJ 11977 231 622 Books Books NNPS 11977 231 623 Online Online NNP 11977 231 624 Text Text NNP 11977 231 625 Creation Creation NNP 11977 231 626 Project Project NNP 11977 231 627 CLCD CLCD NNP 11977 231 628 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 629 Children child NNS 11977 231 630 's 's POS 11977 231 631 Literature Literature NNP 11977 231 632 Comprehensive Comprehensive NNP 11977 231 633 Database Database NNP 11977 231 634 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 635 Children Children NNP 11977 231 636 's 's POS 11977 231 637 Literature Literature NNP 11977 231 638 Comprehensive Comprehensive NNP 11977 231 639 Database Database NNP 11977 231 640 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 641 CLCD CLCD NNP 11977 231 642 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 643 CQ CQ NNP 11977 231 644 Press Press NNP 11977 231 645 CQ CQ NNP 11977 231 646 Researcher Researcher NNP 11977 231 647 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 11977 231 648 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 231 649 AND and CC 11977 231 650 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 231 651 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 231 652 2020 2020 CD 11977 231 653 FILLING fill VBG 11977 231 654 THE the DT 11977 231 655 GAP GAP NNP 11977 231 656 IN in IN 11977 231 657 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 231 658 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 231 659 | | NNP 11977 231 660 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 231 661 AND and CC 11977 231 662 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 231 663 21 21 CD 11977 231 664 Vendor Vendor NNP 11977 231 665 Name Name NNP 11977 231 666 Credo Credo NNP 11977 231 667 Reference Reference NNP 11977 231 668 Masterworks Masterworks NNP 11977 231 669 Credo Credo NNP 11977 231 670 Reference Reference NNP 11977 231 671 dataZoa dataZoa NNP 11977 231 672 dataZoa dataZoa NNP 11977 231 673 EBSCO EBSCO NNP 11977 231 674 Agricola Agricola NNP 11977 231 675 Alt Alt NNP 11977 231 676 - - HYPH 11977 231 677 HealthWatch HealthWatch NNP 11977 231 678 America America NNP 11977 231 679 : : : 11977 231 680 History history NN 11977 231 681 & & CC 11977 231 682 Life Life NNP 11977 231 683 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 684 EBSCO EBSCO NNP 11977 231 685 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 686 American American NNP 11977 231 687 Antiquarian Antiquarian NNP 11977 231 688 Society Society NNP 11977 231 689 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 690 AAS AAS NNP 11977 231 691 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 692 Historical Historical NNP 11977 231 693 Periodicals Periodicals NNPS 11977 231 694 Collection Collection NNP 11977 231 695 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 696 Series Series NNP 11977 231 697 1–5 1–5 CD 11977 231 698 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 699 American American NNP 11977 231 700 Doctoral Doctoral NNP 11977 231 701 Dissertations Dissertations NNP 11977 231 702 1933–1955 1933–1955 CD 11977 231 703 Anthropology Anthropology NNP 11977 231 704 Plus Plus NNP 11977 231 705 Applied Applied NNP 11977 231 706 Science Science NNP 11977 231 707 & & CC 11977 231 708 Technology Technology NNP 11977 231 709 Abstracts abstract VBZ 11977 231 710 Art art NN 11977 231 711 Abstracts abstract NNS 11977 231 712 Art art NN 11977 231 713 Full full JJ 11977 231 714 Text Text NNP 11977 231 715 Art Art NNP 11977 231 716 Index Index NNP 11977 231 717 Retrospective Retrospective NNP 11977 231 718 ATLA ATLA NNP 11977 231 719 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 720 American American NNP 11977 231 721 Theological Theological NNP 11977 231 722 Library Library NNP 11977 231 723 Association Association NNP 11977 231 724 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 725 Historical Historical NNP 11977 231 726 Monographs Monographs NNP 11977 231 727 Collection Collection NNP 11977 231 728 : : : 11977 231 729 Series Series NNP 11977 231 730 I -PRON- PRP 11977 231 731 ATLA atla VBP 11977 231 732 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 733 American American NNP 11977 231 734 Theological Theological NNP 11977 231 735 Library Library NNP 11977 231 736 Association Association NNP 11977 231 737 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 738 Historical Historical NNP 11977 231 739 Monographs Monographs NNP 11977 231 740 Collection Collection NNP 11977 231 741 : : : 11977 231 742 Series Series NNP 11977 231 743 II II NNP 11977 231 744 Auto Auto NNP 11977 231 745 Repair Repair NNP 11977 231 746 Reference Reference NNP 11977 231 747 Center Center NNP 11977 231 748 Biography Biography NNP 11977 231 749 Reference Reference NNP 11977 231 750 Bank Bank NNP 11977 231 751 Book Book NNP 11977 231 752 Collection Collection NNP 11977 231 753 : : : 11977 231 754 Nonfiction Nonfiction NNP 11977 231 755 Book Book NNP 11977 231 756 Review Review NNP 11977 231 757 Digest Digest NNP 11977 231 758 Plus Plus NNP 11977 231 759 Business Business NNP 11977 231 760 Abstracts Abstracts NNPS 11977 231 761 with with IN 11977 231 762 Full full JJ 11977 231 763 Text Text NNP 11977 231 764 Business Business NNP 11977 231 765 Source Source NNP 11977 231 766 Complete complete JJ 11977 231 767 CINAHL cinahl NN 11977 231 768 Complete Complete NNP 11977 231 769 Communication communication NN 11977 231 770 & & CC 11977 231 771 Mass Mass NNP 11977 231 772 Media Media NNP 11977 231 773 Complete Complete NNP 11977 231 774 Computer Computer NNP 11977 231 775 Source source NN 11977 231 776 : : : 11977 231 777 Consumer Consumer NNP 11977 231 778 Edition Edition NNP 11977 231 779 Consumer Consumer NNP 11977 231 780 Health Health NNP 11977 231 781 Complete Complete NNP 11977 231 782 Criminal Criminal NNP 11977 231 783 Justice Justice NNP 11977 231 784 Abstracts abstract NNS 11977 231 785 with with IN 11977 231 786 Full Full NNP 11977 231 787 Text Text NNP 11977 231 788 eBook eBook NNP 11977 231 789 Collection Collection NNP 11977 231 790 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 791 formerly formerly RB 11977 231 792 NetLibrary NetLibrary NNP 11977 231 793 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 794 EBSCO EBSCO NNP 11977 231 795 Databases Databases NNPS 11977 231 796 EconLit EconLit NNP 11977 231 797 Education Education NNP 11977 231 798 Full Full NNP 11977 231 799 Text Text NNP 11977 231 800 Ergonomics Ergonomics NNPS 11977 231 801 Abstracts Abstracts NNP 11977 231 802 ERIC ERIC NNP 11977 231 803 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 804 EBSCO EBSCO NNP 11977 231 805 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 806 European European NNP 11977 231 807 Views view NNS 11977 231 808 of of IN 11977 231 809 the the DT 11977 231 810 Americas Americas NNPS 11977 231 811 : : : 11977 231 812 1493 1493 CD 11977 231 813 to to IN 11977 231 814 1750 1750 CD 11977 231 815 Fuente Fuente NNP 11977 231 816 Academica Academica NNP 11977 231 817 General General NNP 11977 231 818 Science Science NNP 11977 231 819 Full Full NNP 11977 231 820 Text Text NNP 11977 231 821 GeoRef GeoRef NNP 11977 231 822 INFORMATION INFORMATION VBD 11977 231 823 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 231 824 AND and CC 11977 231 825 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 231 826 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 231 827 2020 2020 CD 11977 231 828 FILLING fill VBG 11977 231 829 THE the DT 11977 231 830 GAP GAP NNP 11977 231 831 IN in IN 11977 231 832 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 231 833 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 231 834 | | NNP 11977 231 835 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 231 836 AND and CC 11977 231 837 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 231 838 22 22 CD 11977 231 839 Vendor Vendor NNP 11977 231 840 Name Name NNP 11977 231 841 GeoRef GeoRef NNP 11977 231 842 in in IN 11977 231 843 Process Process NNP 11977 231 844 GreenFILE GreenFILE NNP 11977 231 845 Health Health NNP 11977 231 846 Source Source NNP 11977 231 847 : : : 11977 231 848 Consumer Consumer NNP 11977 231 849 Edition Edition NNP 11977 231 850 Health Health NNP 11977 231 851 Source Source NNP 11977 231 852 : : : 11977 231 853 Nursing nursing NN 11977 231 854 / / SYM 11977 231 855 Academic Academic NNP 11977 231 856 Edition Edition NNP 11977 231 857 History History NNP 11977 231 858 Reference Reference NNP 11977 231 859 Center Center NNP 11977 231 860 Humanities humanitie VBZ 11977 231 861 Full Full NNP 11977 231 862 Text Text NNP 11977 231 863 Library Library NNP 11977 231 864 Literature Literature NNP 11977 231 865 & & CC 11977 231 866 Information Information NNP 11977 231 867 Science Science NNP 11977 231 868 Full Full NNP 11977 231 869 Text Text NNP 11977 231 870 Library Library NNP 11977 231 871 , , , 11977 231 872 Information Information NNP 11977 231 873 Science Science NNP 11977 231 874 & & CC 11977 231 875 Technology Technology NNP 11977 231 876 Abstracts Abstracts NNPS 11977 231 877 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 878 LISTA LISTA NNP 11977 231 879 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 880 Literary Literary NNP 11977 231 881 Reference Reference NNP 11977 231 882 Center Center NNP 11977 231 883 MedicLatina MedicLatina NNP 11977 231 884 MEDLINE MEDLINE NNP 11977 231 885 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 886 EBSCO EBSCO NNP 11977 231 887 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 888 Mental Mental NNP 11977 231 889 Measurements Measurements NNPS 11977 231 890 Yearbook Yearbook NNP 11977 231 891 with with IN 11977 231 892 Tests test NNS 11977 231 893 in in IN 11977 231 894 Print Print NNP 11977 231 895 MLA MLA NNP 11977 231 896 Directory Directory NNP 11977 231 897 of of IN 11977 231 898 Periodicals Periodicals NNP 11977 231 899 MLA MLA NNP 11977 231 900 International International NNP 11977 231 901 Bibliography Bibliography NNP 11977 231 902 Music Music NNP 11977 231 903 Index Index NNP 11977 231 904 Native Native NNP 11977 231 905 American American NNP 11977 231 906 Archives Archives NNP 11977 231 907 Newspaper Newspaper NNP 11977 231 908 Source Source NNP 11977 231 909 Plus Plus NNP 11977 231 910 Novelist Novelist NNP 11977 231 911 Plus Plus NNP 11977 231 912 OmniFile OmniFile NNP 11977 231 913 Full Full NNP 11977 231 914 Text Text NNP 11977 231 915 Mega Mega NNP 11977 231 916 Philosopher Philosopher NNP 11977 231 917 's 's POS 11977 231 918 Index Index NNP 11977 231 919 PsycARTICLES PsycARTICLES NNP 11977 231 920 Psychology Psychology NNP 11977 231 921 and and CC 11977 231 922 Behavioral Behavioral NNP 11977 231 923 Sciences Sciences NNPS 11977 231 924 Collection Collection NNP 11977 231 925 PsycINFO PsycINFO NNP 11977 231 926 PsycTESTS PsycTESTS NNP 11977 231 927 Readers reader NNS 11977 231 928 ' ' POS 11977 231 929 Guide Guide NNP 11977 231 930 Full Full NNP 11977 231 931 Text Text NNP 11977 231 932 Regional Regional NNP 11977 231 933 Business Business NNP 11977 231 934 News News NNP 11977 231 935 Religion Religion NNP 11977 231 936 & & CC 11977 231 937 Philosophy Philosophy NNP 11977 231 938 Collection Collection NNP 11977 231 939 RILM rilm VBP 11977 231 940 Abstracts abstract NNS 11977 231 941 of of IN 11977 231 942 Music Music NNP 11977 231 943 Literature Literature NNP 11977 231 944 Small Small NNP 11977 231 945 Business Business NNP 11977 231 946 Reference Reference NNP 11977 231 947 Center Center NNP 11977 231 948 SmartSearch SmartSearch NNP 11977 231 949 Social Social NNP 11977 231 950 Sciences Sciences NNPS 11977 231 951 Full Full NNP 11977 231 952 Text Text NNP 11977 231 953 SPORTDiscus sportdiscus NN 11977 231 954 with with IN 11977 231 955 Full Full NNP 11977 231 956 Text Text NNP 11977 231 957 Teacher Teacher NNP 11977 231 958 Reference Reference NNP 11977 231 959 Center Center NNP 11977 231 960 TOPICsearch TOPICsearch NNP 11977 231 961 Vocational Vocational NNP 11977 231 962 & & CC 11977 231 963 Career Career NNP 11977 231 964 Collection Collection NNP 11977 231 965 Women Women NNP 11977 231 966 's 's POS 11977 231 967 Studies Studies NNPS 11977 231 968 International International NNP 11977 231 969 Academic Academic NNP 11977 231 970 Search Search NNP 11977 231 971 Complete Complete NNP 11977 231 972 INFORMATION information NN 11977 231 973 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 231 974 AND and CC 11977 231 975 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 231 976 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 231 977 2020 2020 CD 11977 231 978 FILLING fill VBG 11977 231 979 THE the DT 11977 231 980 GAP GAP NNP 11977 231 981 IN in IN 11977 231 982 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 231 983 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 231 984 | | NNP 11977 231 985 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 231 986 AND and CC 11977 231 987 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 231 988 23 23 CD 11977 231 989 Vendor Vendor NNP 11977 231 990 Name Name NNP 11977 231 991 Ei Ei NNP 11977 231 992 Engineering Engineering NNP 11977 231 993 Village Village NNP 11977 231 994 Compendex Compendex NNP 11977 231 995 Elsevier Elsevier NNP 11977 231 996 ScienceDirect ScienceDirect NNP 11977 231 997 Clinical Clinical NNP 11977 231 998 Pharmacology Pharmacology NNP 11977 231 999 Scopus Scopus NNP 11977 231 1000 Gale Gale NNP 11977 231 1001 19th 19th JJ 11977 231 1002 Century Century NNP 11977 231 1003 U.S. U.S. NNP 11977 231 1004 Newspapers Newspapers NNP 11977 231 1005 19th 19th JJ 11977 231 1006 Century century NN 11977 231 1007 UK UK NNP 11977 231 1008 Periodicals Periodicals NNP 11977 231 1009 Academic Academic NNP 11977 231 1010 OneFile OneFile NNP 11977 231 1011 Archives Archives NNPS 11977 231 1012 Unbound Unbound NNP 11977 231 1013 Artemis Artemis NNP 11977 231 1014 Primary Primary NNP 11977 231 1015 Sources Sources NNPS 11977 231 1016 British British NNP 11977 231 1017 Literary Literary NNP 11977 231 1018 Manuscripts Manuscripts NNP 11977 231 1019 Online Online NNP 11977 231 1020 Business Business NNP 11977 231 1021 Insights Insights NNPS 11977 231 1022 : : : 11977 231 1023 Essentials Essentials NNP 11977 231 1024 Economist Economist NNP 11977 231 1025 Historical Historical NNP 11977 231 1026 Archive Archive NNP 11977 231 1027 Educator Educator NNP 11977 231 1028 's 's POS 11977 231 1029 Reference Reference NNP 11977 231 1030 Complete Complete NNP 11977 231 1031 Eighteenth Eighteenth NNP 11977 231 1032 Century Century NNP 11977 231 1033 Collections Collections NNPS 11977 231 1034 Online Online NNP 11977 231 1035 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1036 ECCO ECCO NNP 11977 231 1037 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1038 Expanded expand VBD 11977 231 1039 Academic Academic NNP 11977 231 1040 ASAP asap IN 11977 231 1041 Gale Gale NNP 11977 231 1042 Databases database NNS 11977 231 1043 Gale Gale NNP 11977 231 1044 Digital digital JJ 11977 231 1045 Collections collection NNS 11977 231 1046 Gale gale VBP 11977 231 1047 Virtual Virtual NNP 11977 231 1048 Reference Reference NNP 11977 231 1049 Library Library NNP 11977 231 1050 General General NNP 11977 231 1051 OneFile OneFile NNP 11977 231 1052 GREENR GREENR NNP 11977 231 1053 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1054 Global Global NNP 11977 231 1055 Reference Reference NNP 11977 231 1056 on on IN 11977 231 1057 the the DT 11977 231 1058 Environment Environment NNP 11977 231 1059 , , , 11977 231 1060 Energy Energy NNP 11977 231 1061 , , , 11977 231 1062 and and CC 11977 231 1063 Natural Natural NNP 11977 231 1064 Resources Resources NNPS 11977 231 1065 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1066 Health Health NNP 11977 231 1067 & & CC 11977 231 1068 Wellness Wellness NNP 11977 231 1069 Resource Resource NNP 11977 231 1070 Center Center NNP 11977 231 1071 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1072 with with IN 11977 231 1073 Alternative Alternative NNP 11977 231 1074 Health Health NNP 11977 231 1075 Module Module NNP 11977 231 1076 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1077 Health Health NNP 11977 231 1078 Reference Reference NNP 11977 231 1079 Center Center NNP 11977 231 1080 Academic Academic NNP 11977 231 1081 Indigenous Indigenous NNP 11977 231 1082 Peoples Peoples NNPS 11977 231 1083 : : : 11977 231 1084 North North NNP 11977 231 1085 America America NNP 11977 231 1086 Informe Informe NNP 11977 231 1087 Academico Academico NNP 11977 231 1088 InfoTrac InfoTrac NNP 11977 231 1089 Newsstand Newsstand NNP 11977 231 1090 Kansas Kansas NNP 11977 231 1091 History History NNP 11977 231 1092 , , , 11977 231 1093 Territorial territorial JJ 11977 231 1094 through through IN 11977 231 1095 Civil Civil NNP 11977 231 1096 War War NNP 11977 231 1097 Years Years NNPS 11977 231 1098 , , , 11977 231 1099 1854 1854 CD 11977 231 1100 – – : 11977 231 1101 1865 1865 CD 11977 231 1102 LegalTrac LegalTrac NNP 11977 231 1103 Literature Literature NNP 11977 231 1104 Resource Resource NNP 11977 231 1105 Center Center NNP 11977 231 1106 Making Making NNP 11977 231 1107 of of IN 11977 231 1108 the the DT 11977 231 1109 Modern Modern NNP 11977 231 1110 World World NNP 11977 231 1111 Nineteenth Nineteenth NNP 11977 231 1112 Century Century NNP 11977 231 1113 Collections Collections NNPS 11977 231 1114 Online Online NNP 11977 231 1115 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1116 NCCO NCCO NNP 11977 231 1117 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1118 Opposing oppose VBG 11977 231 1119 Viewpoints viewpoint NNS 11977 231 1120 In in IN 11977 231 1121 Context Context NNP 11977 231 1122 Sabin Sabin NNP 11977 231 1123 Americana Americana NNP 11977 231 1124 , , , 11977 231 1125 1500–1926 1500–1926 CD 11977 231 1126 Slavery Slavery NNP 11977 231 1127 and and CC 11977 231 1128 Anti Anti NNP 11977 231 1129 - - HYPH 11977 231 1130 Slavery Slavery NNP 11977 231 1131 Collection Collection NNP 11977 231 1132 Smithsonian Smithsonian NNP 11977 231 1133 Collections Collections NNP 11977 231 1134 Online Online NNP 11977 231 1135 : : . 11977 231 1136 Evolution Evolution NNP 11977 231 1137 of of IN 11977 231 1138 Flight Flight NNP 11977 231 1139 1784 1784 CD 11977 231 1140 – – : 11977 231 1141 1991 1991 CD 11977 231 1142 Testing Testing NNP 11977 231 1143 & & CC 11977 231 1144 Education Education NNP 11977 231 1145 Reference Reference NNP 11977 231 1146 Center Center NNP 11977 231 1147 : : : 11977 231 1148 TERC TERC NNP 11977 231 1149 INFORMATION information NN 11977 231 1150 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 231 1151 AND and CC 11977 231 1152 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 231 1153 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 231 1154 2020 2020 CD 11977 231 1155 FILLING fill VBG 11977 231 1156 THE the DT 11977 231 1157 GAP GAP NNP 11977 231 1158 IN in IN 11977 231 1159 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 231 1160 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 231 1161 | | NNP 11977 231 1162 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 231 1163 AND and CC 11977 231 1164 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 231 1165 24 24 CD 11977 231 1166 Vendor Vendor NNP 11977 231 1167 Name Name NNP 11977 231 1168 Times Times NNP 11977 231 1169 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1170 London London NNP 11977 231 1171 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1172 Google Google NNP 11977 231 1173 Google Google NNP 11977 231 1174 Scholar Scholar NNP 11977 231 1175 Guidestar Guidestar NNP 11977 231 1176 Guidestar Guidestar NNP 11977 231 1177 HathiTrust HathiTrust NNP 11977 231 1178 HathiTrust HathiTrust NNP 11977 231 1179 HeinOnline HeinOnline NNP 11977 231 1180 HeinOnline HeinOnline NNP 11977 231 1181 : : : 11977 231 1182 Government government NN 11977 231 1183 , , , 11977 231 1184 Politics Politics NNP 11977 231 1185 and and CC 11977 231 1186 Law Law NNP 11977 231 1187 HeinOnline HeinOnline NNP 11977 231 1188 : : : 11977 231 1189 Slavery Slavery NNP 11977 231 1190 in in IN 11977 231 1191 America America NNP 11977 231 1192 and and CC 11977 231 1193 the the DT 11977 231 1194 World World NNP 11977 231 1195 : : : 11977 231 1196 History history NN 11977 231 1197 , , , 11977 231 1198 Culture Culture NNP 11977 231 1199 & & CC 11977 231 1200 Law Law NNP 11977 231 1201 IBISWorld ibisworld NN 11977 231 1202 IBISWorld ibisworld NN 11977 231 1203 IEEE IEEE NNP 11977 231 1204 IEEE IEEE NNP 11977 231 1205 - - HYPH 11977 231 1206 MIT MIT NNP 11977 231 1207 Press Press NNP 11977 231 1208 eBooks eBooks NNP 11977 231 1209 LIbrary LIbrary NNP 11977 231 1210 IEEE IEEE NNP 11977 231 1211 Xplore Xplore NNP 11977 231 1212 Digital Digital NNP 11977 231 1213 Library Library NNP 11977 231 1214 IEEE IEEE NNP 11977 231 1215 - - HYPH 11977 231 1216 Wiley Wiley NNP 11977 231 1217 eBooks eBooks NNPS 11977 231 1218 Library Library NNP 11977 231 1219 Infobase Infobase NNP 11977 231 1220 Learning Learning NNP 11977 231 1221 Films Films NNPS 11977 231 1222 On on IN 11977 231 1223 Demand Demand NNP 11977 231 1224 Infogroup Infogroup NNP 11977 231 1225 ReferenceUSA ReferenceUSA NNP 11977 231 1226 Institute Institute NNP 11977 231 1227 of of IN 11977 231 1228 Physics Physics NNP 11977 231 1229 IOPscience IOPscience NNP 11977 231 1230 InterDok InterDok NNP 11977 231 1231 Directory Directory NNP 11977 231 1232 of of IN 11977 231 1233 Published Published NNP 11977 231 1234 Proceedings Proceedings NNP 11977 231 1235 JSTOR JSTOR NNP 11977 231 1236 JSTOR JSTOR NNP 11977 231 1237 Kanopy Kanopy NNP 11977 231 1238 Kanopy Kanopy NNP 11977 231 1239 Streaming Streaming NNP 11977 231 1240 Knovel Knovel NNPS 11977 231 1241 Knovel Knovel NNP 11977 231 1242 LexisNexis LexisNexis NNP 11977 231 1243 LexisNexis LexisNexis NNP 11977 231 1244 Academic Academic NNP 11977 231 1245 Nexis Nexis NNP 11977 231 1246 Uni Uni NNP 11977 231 1247 Library Library NNP 11977 231 1248 of of IN 11977 231 1249 Congress Congress NNP 11977 231 1250 Congress.gov Congress.gov NNP 11977 231 1251 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1252 formerly formerly RB 11977 231 1253 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 11977 231 1254 Legislative legislative JJ 11977 231 1255 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1256 Mergent Mergent NNP 11977 231 1257 Key Key NNP 11977 231 1258 Business Business NNP 11977 231 1259 Ratios Ratios NNP 11977 231 1260 Mergent Mergent NNP 11977 231 1261 Archives Archives NNP 11977 231 1262 Mergent Mergent NNP 11977 231 1263 Intellect Intellect NNP 11977 231 1264 Mergent Mergent NNP 11977 231 1265 Online Online NNP 11977 231 1266 National National NNP 11977 231 1267 Academies Academies NNPS 11977 231 1268 Press Press NNP 11977 231 1269 National National NNP 11977 231 1270 Academies Academies NNPS 11977 231 1271 Press Press NNP 11977 231 1272 Publications Publications NNPS 11977 231 1273 National National NNP 11977 231 1274 Library Library NNP 11977 231 1275 of of IN 11977 231 1276 Medicine Medicine NNP 11977 231 1277 PubMed PubMed NNP 11977 231 1278 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1279 Medline Medline NNP 11977 231 1280 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1281 Naxos Naxos NNP 11977 231 1282 Naxos Naxos NNP 11977 231 1283 Music Music NNP 11977 231 1284 Library Library NNP 11977 231 1285 Naxos Naxos NNP 11977 231 1286 Sheet Sheet NNP 11977 231 1287 Music Music NNP 11977 231 1288 Library Library NNP 11977 231 1289 NCJRS NCJRS NNP 11977 231 1290 National National NNP 11977 231 1291 Criminal Criminal NNP 11977 231 1292 Justice Justice NNP 11977 231 1293 Reference Reference NNP 11977 231 1294 Service Service NNP 11977 231 1295 Abstracts Abstracts NNPS 11977 231 1296 Newsbank Newsbank NNP 11977 231 1297 Access Access NNP 11977 231 1298 World World NNP 11977 231 1299 News News NNP 11977 231 1300 Newsbank Newsbank NNP 11977 231 1301 OCLC OCLC NNP 11977 231 1302 ArchiveGrid ArchiveGrid NNP 11977 231 1303 ArticleFirst ArticleFirst NNP 11977 231 1304 CAMIO CAMIO NNP 11977 231 1305 : : : 11977 231 1306 Catalog catalog NN 11977 231 1307 for for IN 11977 231 1308 Art art NN 11977 231 1309 Images image NNS 11977 231 1310 Online Online NNP 11977 231 1311 Clase Clase NNP 11977 231 1312 and and CC 11977 231 1313 Periodica Periodica NNP 11977 231 1314 ECO ECO NNP 11977 231 1315 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1316 Electronic Electronic NNP 11977 231 1317 Collections Collections NNPS 11977 231 1318 Online online RB 11977 231 1319 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1320 FirstSearch FirstSearch NNP 11977 231 1321 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 11977 231 1322 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 231 1323 AND and CC 11977 231 1324 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 231 1325 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 231 1326 2020 2020 CD 11977 231 1327 FILLING fill VBG 11977 231 1328 THE the DT 11977 231 1329 GAP GAP NNP 11977 231 1330 IN in IN 11977 231 1331 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 231 1332 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 231 1333 | | NNP 11977 231 1334 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 231 1335 AND and CC 11977 231 1336 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 231 1337 25 25 CD 11977 231 1338 Vendor vendor NN 11977 231 1339 Name name NN 11977 231 1340 OAIster oaister NN 11977 231 1341 OCLC oclc NN 11977 231 1342 Electronic electronic JJ 11977 231 1343 Books book NNS 11977 231 1344 PapersFirst PapersFirst NNP 11977 231 1345 ProceedingsFirst ProceedingsFirst NNP 11977 231 1346 WorldCat WorldCat NNP 11977 231 1347 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1348 OCLC oclc NN 11977 231 1349 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1350 WorldCat WorldCat NNP 11977 231 1351 Dissertations Dissertations NNPS 11977 231 1352 and and CC 11977 231 1353 These these DT 11977 231 1354 s s VBZ 11977 231 1355 WorldCat.org worldcat.org VBP 11977 231 1356 Ovid Ovid NNP 11977 231 1357 OvidSP OvidSP NNP 11977 231 1358 Oxford Oxford NNP 11977 231 1359 University University NNP 11977 231 1360 Press Press NNP 11977 231 1361 Oxford Oxford NNP 11977 231 1362 Art Art NNP 11977 231 1363 Online Online NNP 11977 231 1364 Oxford Oxford NNP 11977 231 1365 English English NNP 11977 231 1366 Dictionary Dictionary NNP 11977 231 1367 Oxford Oxford NNP 11977 231 1368 History History NNP 11977 231 1369 of of IN 11977 231 1370 Western western JJ 11977 231 1371 Music Music NNP 11977 231 1372 Oxford Oxford NNP 11977 231 1373 Medicine Medicine NNP 11977 231 1374 Online Online NNP 11977 231 1375 Oxford Oxford NNP 11977 231 1376 Music Music NNP 11977 231 1377 Online Online NNP 11977 231 1378 Oxford Oxford NNP 11977 231 1379 Reference Reference NNP 11977 231 1380 Online Online NNP 11977 231 1381 : : . 11977 231 1382 Premium Premium NNP 11977 231 1383 ProjectMUSE ProjectMUSE NNP 11977 231 1384 Project Project NNP 11977 231 1385 MUSE MUSE NNP 11977 231 1386 ProQuest ProQuest NNP 11977 231 1387 ABI ABI NNP 11977 231 1388 / / SYM 11977 231 1389 INFORM INFORM NNP 11977 231 1390 Collection Collection NNP 11977 231 1391 Aerospace Aerospace NNP 11977 231 1392 Database Database NNP 11977 231 1393 Agricultural Agricultural NNP 11977 231 1394 & & CC 11977 231 1395 Environmental Environmental NNP 11977 231 1396 Science Science NNP 11977 231 1397 Database Database NNP 11977 231 1398 American American NNP 11977 231 1399 Periodicals Periodicals NNP 11977 231 1400 Series Series NNP 11977 231 1401 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1402 1741–1988 1741–1988 CD 11977 231 1403 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1404 Annual Annual NNP 11977 231 1405 Register Register NNP 11977 231 1406 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1407 1758–2016 1758–2016 CD 11977 231 1408 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1409 Art art NN 11977 231 1410 and and CC 11977 231 1411 Architecture Architecture NNP 11977 231 1412 Archive Archive NNP 11977 231 1413 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1414 1845–2005 1845–2005 CD 11977 231 1415 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1416 Biological Biological NNP 11977 231 1417 Science Science NNP 11977 231 1418 Database Database NNP 11977 231 1419 Chicago Chicago NNP 11977 231 1420 Defender Defender NNP 11977 231 1421 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1422 1910–1975 1910–1975 CD 11977 231 1423 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1424 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1425 ProQuest ProQuest NNP 11977 231 1426 Historical Historical NNP 11977 231 1427 Black Black NNP 11977 231 1428 Newspapers Newspapers NNPS 11977 231 1429 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1430 Cleveland Cleveland NNP 11977 231 1431 Call Call NNP 11977 231 1432 & & CC 11977 231 1433 Post Post NNP 11977 231 1434 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1435 1934–1991 1934–1991 CD 11977 231 1436 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1437 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1438 ProQuest ProQuest NNP 11977 231 1439 Historical Historical NNP 11977 231 1440 Black Black NNP 11977 231 1441 Newspapers Newspapers NNPS 11977 231 1442 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1443 ComDisDome ComDisDome NNP 11977 231 1444 Design design NN 11977 231 1445 and and CC 11977 231 1446 Applied Applied NNP 11977 231 1447 Arts Arts NNPS 11977 231 1448 Index Index NNP 11977 231 1449 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1450 DAAI DAAI NNP 11977 231 1451 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1452 Digital Digital NNP 11977 231 1453 National National NNP 11977 231 1454 Security Security NNP 11977 231 1455 Archive Archive NNP 11977 231 1456 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1457 DNSA DNSA NNP 11977 231 1458 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1459 Dissertations Dissertations NNPS 11977 231 1460 and and CC 11977 231 1461 These these DT 11977 231 1462 s s POS 11977 231 1463 @ @ NFP 11977 231 1464 Wichita Wichita NNP 11977 231 1465 State State NNP 11977 231 1466 University University NNP 11977 231 1467 Earth Earth NNP 11977 231 1468 , , , 11977 231 1469 Atmospheric Atmospheric NNP 11977 231 1470 & & CC 11977 231 1471 Aquatic Aquatic NNP 11977 231 1472 Science Science NNP 11977 231 1473 Database Database NNP 11977 231 1474 EBL- EBL- NNP 11977 231 1475 Ebook Ebook NNP 11977 231 1476 Library Library NNP 11977 231 1477 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1478 Now now UH 11977 231 1479 Ebook Ebook NNP 11977 231 1480 Central Central NNP 11977 231 1481 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1482 * * NFP 11977 231 1483 EBook EBook NNP 11977 231 1484 Central Central NNP 11977 231 1485 Ebrary Ebrary NNP 11977 231 1486 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1487 Now now UH 11977 231 1488 Ebook Ebook NNP 11977 231 1489 Central Central NNP 11977 231 1490 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1491 ERIC ERIC NNP 11977 231 1492 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1493 ProQuest ProQuest NNP 11977 231 1494 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1495 Fold3 fold3 CD 11977 231 1496 Harper Harper NNP 11977 231 1497 's 's POS 11977 231 1498 Bazaar Bazaar NNP 11977 231 1499 Archive Archive NNP 11977 231 1500 HeritageQuest HeritageQuest NNP 11977 231 1501 Online Online NNP 11977 231 1502 Literature Literature NNP 11977 231 1503 Online Online NNP 11977 231 1504 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1505 LION LION NNP 11977 231 1506 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1507 INFORMATION INFORMATION VBD 11977 231 1508 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 231 1509 AND and CC 11977 231 1510 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 231 1511 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 231 1512 2020 2020 CD 11977 231 1513 FILLING fill VBG 11977 231 1514 THE the DT 11977 231 1515 GAP GAP NNP 11977 231 1516 IN in IN 11977 231 1517 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 231 1518 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 231 1519 | | NNP 11977 231 1520 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 231 1521 AND and CC 11977 231 1522 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 231 1523 26 26 CD 11977 231 1524 Vendor Vendor NNP 11977 231 1525 Name Name NNP 11977 231 1526 Los Los NNP 11977 231 1527 Angeles Angeles NNP 11977 231 1528 Sentinel Sentinel NNP 11977 231 1529 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1530 1934–2005 1934–2005 CD 11977 231 1531 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1532 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1533 ProQuest ProQuest NNP 11977 231 1534 Historical Historical NNP 11977 231 1535 Black Black NNP 11977 231 1536 Newspapers Newspapers NNPS 11977 231 1537 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1538 Materials Materials NNP 11977 231 1539 Science Science NNP 11977 231 1540 & & CC 11977 231 1541 Engineering Engineering NNP 11977 231 1542 Database Database NNP 11977 231 1543 MEDLINE MEDLINE NNP 11977 231 1544 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1545 Proquest Proquest NNP 11977 231 1546 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1547 National National NNP 11977 231 1548 Criminal Criminal NNP 11977 231 1549 Justice Justice NNP 11977 231 1550 Reference Reference NNP 11977 231 1551 Service Service NNP 11977 231 1552 Abstracts Abstracts NNPS 11977 231 1553 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1554 ProQuest ProQuest NNP 11977 231 1555 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1556 New New NNP 11977 231 1557 York York NNP 11977 231 1558 Amsterdam Amsterdam NNP 11977 231 1559 News News NNP 11977 231 1560 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1561 1922–1993 1922–1993 CD 11977 231 1562 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1563 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1564 ProQuest ProQuest NNP 11977 231 1565 Historical Historical NNP 11977 231 1566 Black Black NNP 11977 231 1567 Newspapers Newspapers NNPS 11977 231 1568 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1569 New New NNP 11977 231 1570 York York NNP 11977 231 1571 Times Times NNP 11977 231 1572 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1573 1851–3 1851–3 CD 11977 231 1574 years year NNS 11977 231 1575 ago ago RB 11977 231 1576 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1577 with with IN 11977 231 1578 Index Index NNP 11977 231 1579 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1580 1851 1851 CD 11977 231 1581 – – : 11977 231 1582 1993 1993 CD 11977 231 1583 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1584 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1585 ProQuest ProQuest NNP 11977 231 1586 Historical Historical NNP 11977 231 1587 Newspapers Newspapers NNPS 11977 231 1588 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1589 New New NNP 11977 231 1590 York York NNP 11977 231 1591 Tribune/ Tribune/ -LRB- 11977 231 1592 Herald Herald NNP 11977 231 1593 Tribune Tribune NNP 11977 231 1594 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1595 1841–1962 1841–1962 CD 11977 231 1596 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1597 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1598 ProQuest ProQuest NNP 11977 231 1599 Historical Historical NNP 11977 231 1600 Newspapers Newspapers NNPS 11977 231 1601 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1602 PAIS PAIS NNP 11977 231 1603 Index Index NNP 11977 231 1604 Periodicals Periodicals NNPS 11977 231 1605 Archive Archive NNP 11977 231 1606 Online Online NNP 11977 231 1607 PILOTS PILOTS NNP 11977 231 1608 Pittsburg Pittsburg NNP 11977 231 1609 Courier Courier NNP 11977 231 1610 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1611 1911–2002 1911–2002 CD 11977 231 1612 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1613 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1614 ProQuest ProQuest NNP 11977 231 1615 Historical Historical NNP 11977 231 1616 Black Black NNP 11977 231 1617 Newspapers Newspapers NNPS 11977 231 1618 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1619 Pittsburg Pittsburg NNP 11977 231 1620 Post- Post- NNP 11977 231 1621 Gazette Gazette NNP 11977 231 1622 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1623 1786–2003 1786–2003 CD 11977 231 1624 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1625 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1626 ProQuest ProQuest NNP 11977 231 1627 Historical Historical NNP 11977 231 1628 Newspapers Newspapers NNPS 11977 231 1629 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1630 ProQuest ProQuest NNP 11977 231 1631 Civil Civil NNP 11977 231 1632 War War NNP 11977 231 1633 Era Era NNP 11977 231 1634 1840–1865 1840–1865 CD 11977 231 1635 ProQuest ProQuest NNP 11977 231 1636 Congressional Congressional NNP 11977 231 1637 Publications Publications NNPS 11977 231 1638 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1639 including include VBG 11977 231 1640 Hearings Hearings NNP 11977 231 1641 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1642 ProQuest ProQuest NNP 11977 231 1643 Databases database VBZ 11977 231 1644 ProQuest ProQuest NNP 11977 231 1645 Digital Digital NNP 11977 231 1646 Microfilm Microfilm NNP 11977 231 1647 ProQuest ProQuest NNP 11977 231 1648 Historical Historical NNP 11977 231 1649 Newspapers Newspapers NNPS 11977 231 1650 ProQuest ProQuest NNP 11977 231 1651 History history NN 11977 231 1652 Vault Vault NNP 11977 231 1653 ProQuest ProQuest NNP 11977 231 1654 Nursing Nursing NNP 11977 231 1655 & & CC 11977 231 1656 Allied Allied NNP 11977 231 1657 Health Health NNP 11977 231 1658 Source Source NNP 11977 231 1659 ProQuest ProQuest NNP 11977 231 1660 Research Research NNP 11977 231 1661 Library Library NNP 11977 231 1662 Research Research NNP 11977 231 1663 Library Library NNP 11977 231 1664 , , , 11977 231 1665 ProQuest ProQuest NNP 11977 231 1666 SciTech SciTech NNP 11977 231 1667 Premium Premium NNP 11977 231 1668 Collection Collection NNP 11977 231 1669 Social Social NNP 11977 231 1670 Services Services NNPS 11977 231 1671 Abstracts Abstracts NNPS 11977 231 1672 Sociological Sociological NNP 11977 231 1673 Abstracts Abstracts NNPS 11977 231 1674 Technology Technology NNP 11977 231 1675 Collection Collection NNP 11977 231 1676 The the DT 11977 231 1677 Christian Christian NNP 11977 231 1678 Science Science NNP 11977 231 1679 Monitor Monitor NNP 11977 231 1680 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1681 1908–1994 1908–1994 CD 11977 231 1682 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1683 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1684 ProQuest ProQuest NNP 11977 231 1685 Historical Historical NNP 11977 231 1686 Newspapers Newspapers NNPS 11977 231 1687 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1688 The the DT 11977 231 1689 Guardian Guardian NNP 11977 231 1690 & & CC 11977 231 1691 The the DT 11977 231 1692 Observer Observer NNP 11977 231 1693 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1694 1791–1909 1791–1909 CD 11977 231 1695 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1696 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1697 ProQuest ProQuest NNP 11977 231 1698 Historical Historical NNP 11977 231 1699 Newspapers Newspapers NNPS 11977 231 1700 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1701 Ulrichsweb.com Ulrichsweb.com NNP 11977 231 1702 Vogue Vogue NNP 11977 231 1703 Archive Archive NNP 11977 231 1704 Women Women NNPS 11977 231 1705 's 's POS 11977 231 1706 Magazine Magazine NNP 11977 231 1707 Archive Archive NNP 11977 231 1708 Collection Collection NNP 11977 231 1709 1 1 CD 11977 231 1710 : : : 11977 231 1711 1883–2005 1883–2005 CD 11977 231 1712 Women Women NNPS 11977 231 1713 's 's POS 11977 231 1714 Magazine Magazine NNP 11977 231 1715 Archive Archive NNP 11977 231 1716 Collection Collection NNP 11977 231 1717 2 2 CD 11977 231 1718 : : : 11977 231 1719 1846–2015 1846–2015 CD 11977 231 1720 Readex readex JJ 11977 231 1721 African african JJ 11977 231 1722 American American NNP 11977 231 1723 Newspapers Newspapers NNPS 11977 231 1724 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1725 1827–1998 1827–1998 CD 11977 231 1726 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1727 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 11977 231 1728 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 231 1729 AND and CC 11977 231 1730 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 231 1731 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 231 1732 2020 2020 CD 11977 231 1733 FILLING fill VBG 11977 231 1734 THE the DT 11977 231 1735 GAP GAP NNP 11977 231 1736 IN in IN 11977 231 1737 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 231 1738 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 231 1739 | | NNP 11977 231 1740 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 231 1741 AND and CC 11977 231 1742 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 231 1743 27 27 CD 11977 231 1744 Vendor Vendor NNP 11977 231 1745 Name Name NNP 11977 231 1746 America America NNP 11977 231 1747 's 's POS 11977 231 1748 Historical Historical NNP 11977 231 1749 Newspapers Newspapers NNPS 11977 231 1750 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1751 1690–1922 1690–1922 CD 11977 231 1752 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1753 American American NNP 11977 231 1754 State State NNP 11977 231 1755 Papers Papers NNPS 11977 231 1756 , , , 11977 231 1757 1789–1838 1789–1838 CD 11977 231 1758 Early early JJ 11977 231 1759 American American NNP 11977 231 1760 Imprints Imprints NNPS 11977 231 1761 Readex Readex NNP 11977 231 1762 AllSearch AllSearch NNP 11977 231 1763 Territorial Territorial NNP 11977 231 1764 Papers Papers NNPS 11977 231 1765 of of IN 11977 231 1766 the the DT 11977 231 1767 United United NNP 11977 231 1768 States States NNP 11977 231 1769 , , , 11977 231 1770 Series Series NNP 11977 231 1771 1 1 CD 11977 231 1772 U.S. U.S. NNP 11977 231 1773 Congressional Congressional NNP 11977 231 1774 Serial Serial NNP 11977 231 1775 Set Set NNP 11977 231 1776 , , , 11977 231 1777 1817–1994 1817–1994 CD 11977 231 1778 SAGE SAGE NNP 11977 231 1779 SAGE SAGE NNP 11977 231 1780 Journals Journals NNPS 11977 231 1781 Online Online NNP 11977 231 1782 SAGE SAGE NNP 11977 231 1783 Reference Reference NNP 11977 231 1784 Online Online NNP 11977 231 1785 SAGE SAGE NNP 11977 231 1786 Research Research NNP 11977 231 1787 Methods Methods NNPS 11977 231 1788 SAGE SAGE NNP 11977 231 1789 Research Research NNP 11977 231 1790 Methods method NNS 11977 231 1791 Cases case NNS 11977 231 1792 SAGE sage NN 11977 231 1793 Stats stat NNS 11977 231 1794 Salem Salem NNP 11977 231 1795 Press Press NNP 11977 231 1796 Salem Salem NNP 11977 231 1797 History history NN 11977 231 1798 Salem Salem NNP 11977 231 1799 Literature Literature NNP 11977 231 1800 SBRnet SBRnet NNP 11977 231 1801 Sports Sports NNPS 11977 231 1802 Market Market NNP 11977 231 1803 Analysis Analysis NNP 11977 231 1804 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1805 formerly formerly RB 11977 231 1806 SBRnet sbrnet XX 11977 231 1807 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1808 Springer Springer NNP 11977 231 1809 SpringerLink SpringerLink NNP 11977 231 1810 State State NNP 11977 231 1811 Library Library NNP 11977 231 1812 of of IN 11977 231 1813 Kansas Kansas NNP 11977 231 1814 Mango Mango NNP 11977 231 1815 Languages Languages NNP 11977 231 1816 Cloud Cloud NNP 11977 231 1817 Library Library NNP 11977 231 1818 Digital Digital NNP 11977 231 1819 Books book VBZ 11977 231 1820 eLending elende VBG 11977 231 1821 Learning Learning NNP 11977 231 1822 Express Express NNP 11977 231 1823 Library Library NNP 11977 231 1824 OneClick OneClick NNP 11977 231 1825 Digital Digital NNP 11977 231 1826 Statista Statista NNP 11977 231 1827 Statista Statista NNP 11977 231 1828 Swank Swank NNP 11977 231 1829 Swank Swank NNP 11977 231 1830 Digital Digital NNP 11977 231 1831 Campus Campus NNP 11977 231 1832 Taylor Taylor NNP 11977 231 1833 & & CC 11977 231 1834 Francis Francis NNP 11977 231 1835 CRC CRC NNP 11977 231 1836 Press Press NNP 11977 231 1837 eBooks eBooks NNP 11977 231 1838 Europa Europa NNP 11977 231 1839 World World NNP 11977 231 1840 Year Year NNP 11977 231 1841 Book Book NNP 11977 231 1842 Thomson Thomson NNP 11977 231 1843 Reuters Reuters NNP 11977 231 1844 Arts Arts NNP 11977 231 1845 & & CC 11977 231 1846 Humanities Humanities NNP 11977 231 1847 Citation Citation NNP 11977 231 1848 Index Index NNP 11977 231 1849 MEDLINE MEDLINE NNP 11977 231 1850 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1851 Web web NN 11977 231 1852 of of IN 11977 231 1853 Science Science NNP 11977 231 1854 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1855 RIA RIA NNP 11977 231 1856 Checkpoint Checkpoint NNP 11977 231 1857 Science Science NNP 11977 231 1858 Citation Citation NNP 11977 231 1859 Index Index NNP 11977 231 1860 Social Social NNP 11977 231 1861 Sciences Sciences NNPS 11977 231 1862 Citation Citation NNP 11977 231 1863 Index Index NNP 11977 231 1864 Web Web NNP 11977 231 1865 of of IN 11977 231 1866 Science Science NNP 11977 231 1867 U.S. U.S. NNP 11977 231 1868 Department Department NNP 11977 231 1869 fo fo IN 11977 231 1870 Commerce Commerce NNP 11977 231 1871 STAT STAT NNP 11977 231 1872 - - HYPH 11977 231 1873 USA USA NNP 11977 231 1874 U.S. U.S. NNP 11977 231 1875 Census Census NNP 11977 231 1876 Bureau Bureau NNP 11977 231 1877 U.S. U.S. NNP 11977 231 1878 Department Department NNP 11977 231 1879 of of IN 11977 231 1880 Education Education NNP 11977 231 1881 ERIC ERIC NNP 11977 231 1882 U.S. U.S. NNP 11977 231 1883 Government Government NNP 11977 231 1884 Printing Printing NNP 11977 231 1885 Office Office NNP 11977 231 1886 Catalog Catalog NNP 11977 231 1887 of of IN 11977 231 1888 U.S. U.S. NNP 11977 231 1889 Government Government NNP 11977 231 1890 Publications Publications NNP 11977 231 1891 GPO GPO VBZ 11977 231 1892 Monthly monthly JJ 11977 231 1893 Catalog Catalog NNP 11977 231 1894 Homeland Homeland NNP 11977 231 1895 Security Security NNP 11977 231 1896 Digital Digital NNP 11977 231 1897 Library Library NNP 11977 231 1898 University University NNP 11977 231 1899 of of IN 11977 231 1900 Chicago Chicago NNP 11977 231 1901 GSS GSS NNP 11977 231 1902 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1903 General General NNP 11977 231 1904 Social Social NNP 11977 231 1905 Survey Survey NNP 11977 231 1906 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1907 INFORMATION INFORMATION VBD 11977 231 1908 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 231 1909 AND and CC 11977 231 1910 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 231 1911 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 231 1912 2020 2020 CD 11977 231 1913 FILLING fill VBG 11977 231 1914 THE the DT 11977 231 1915 GAP GAP NNP 11977 231 1916 IN in IN 11977 231 1917 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 231 1918 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 231 1919 | | NNP 11977 231 1920 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 231 1921 AND and CC 11977 231 1922 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 231 1923 28 28 CD 11977 231 1924 Vendor Vendor NNP 11977 231 1925 Name Name NNP 11977 231 1926 University University NNP 11977 231 1927 of of IN 11977 231 1928 Michigan Michigan NNP 11977 231 1929 ICPSR ICPSR NNP 11977 231 1930 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1931 Inter Inter NNP 11977 231 1932 - - NNP 11977 231 1933 University University NNP 11977 231 1934 Consortium Consortium NNP 11977 231 1935 for for IN 11977 231 1936 Political Political NNP 11977 231 1937 and and CC 11977 231 1938 Social Social NNP 11977 231 1939 Research Research NNP 11977 231 1940 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1941 UpToDate uptodate IN 11977 231 1942 UpToDate uptodate IN 11977 231 1943 ValueLine ValueLine NNP 11977 231 1944 ValueLine ValueLine NNP 11977 231 1945 Investment Investment NNP 11977 231 1946 Survey Survey NNP 11977 231 1947 - - HYPH 11977 231 1948 Plus Plus NNP 11977 231 1949 Wharton Wharton NNP 11977 231 1950 Research Research NNP 11977 231 1951 Data Data NNP 11977 231 1952 Services Services NNP 11977 231 1953 ( ( -LRB- 11977 231 1954 WRDS WRDS NNP 11977 231 1955 ) ) -RRB- 11977 231 1956 Compustat Compustat NNP 11977 231 1957 Eventus Eventus NNP 11977 231 1958 Wiley Wiley NNP 11977 231 1959 Cochrane Cochrane NNP 11977 231 1960 Library Library NNP 11977 231 1961 Wiley Wiley NNP 11977 231 1962 Online Online NNP 11977 231 1963 Library Library NNP 11977 231 1964 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 11977 231 1965 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 231 1966 AND and CC 11977 231 1967 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 231 1968 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 231 1969 2020 2020 CD 11977 231 1970 FILLING fill VBG 11977 231 1971 THE the DT 11977 231 1972 GAP GAP NNP 11977 231 1973 IN in IN 11977 231 1974 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 231 1975 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 231 1976 | | NNP 11977 231 1977 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 231 1978 AND and CC 11977 231 1979 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 231 1980 29 29 CD 11977 231 1981 ENDNOTES endnotes NN 11977 231 1982 1 1 CD 11977 231 1983 A. a. NN 11977 231 1984 J. J. NNP 11977 231 1985 Blechner Blechner NNP 11977 231 1986 , , , 11977 231 1987 “ " `` 11977 231 1988 Improving improve VBG 11977 231 1989 Usability Usability NNP 11977 231 1990 of of IN 11977 231 1991 Legal Legal NNP 11977 231 1992 Research Research NNP 11977 231 1993 Databases database VBZ 11977 231 1994 for for IN 11977 231 1995 Users user NNS 11977 231 1996 with with IN 11977 231 1997 Print Print NNP 11977 231 1998 Disabilities Disabilities NNP 11977 231 1999 , , , 11977 231 2000 ” " '' 11977 231 2001 Legal Legal NNP 11977 231 2002 Reference Reference NNP 11977 231 2003 Services Services NNPS 11977 231 2004 Quarterly Quarterly NNP 11977 231 2005 , , , 11977 231 2006 34 34 CD 11977 231 2007 , , , 11977 231 2008 no no UH 11977 231 2009 . . . 11977 232 1 2 2 CD 11977 232 2 ( ( -LRB- 11977 232 3 2000 2000 CD 11977 232 4 ) ) -RRB- 11977 232 5 : : : 11977 232 6 139 139 CD 11977 232 7 , , , 11977 232 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/0270319X.2015.1048647 https://doi.org/10.1080/0270319x.2015.1048647 CD 11977 232 9 . . . 11977 233 1 2 2 CD 11977 233 2 Jennifer Jennifer NNP 11977 233 3 Horwath Horwath NNP 11977 233 4 , , , 11977 233 5 “ " `` 11977 233 6 Evaluating evaluate VBG 11977 233 7 Opportunities opportunity NNS 11977 233 8 for for IN 11977 233 9 Expanded Expanded NNP 11977 233 10 Information Information NNP 11977 233 11 Access Access NNP 11977 233 12 : : : 11977 233 13 A A NNP 11977 233 14 Study Study NNP 11977 233 15 of of IN 11977 233 16 the the DT 11977 233 17 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 233 18 of of IN 11977 233 19 Four four CD 11977 233 20 Online Online NNP 11977 233 21 Databases database NNS 11977 233 22 , , , 11977 233 23 ” " '' 11977 233 24 Library library JJ 11977 233 25 Hi Hi NNP 11977 233 26 Tech Tech NNP 11977 233 27 20 20 CD 11977 233 28 , , , 11977 233 29 no no UH 11977 233 30 . . . 11977 234 1 2 2 CD 11977 234 2 ( ( -LRB- 11977 234 3 2002 2002 CD 11977 234 4 ) ) -RRB- 11977 234 5 : : : 11977 234 6 199 199 CD 11977 234 7 , , , 11977 234 8 https://doi.org/10.1108/07378830210432561 https://doi.org/10.1108/07378830210432561 NN 11977 234 9 . . . 11977 235 1 3 3 CD 11977 235 2 Blechner Blechner NNP 11977 235 3 , , , 11977 235 4 “ " `` 11977 235 5 Improving improve VBG 11977 235 6 Usability Usability NNP 11977 235 7 of of IN 11977 235 8 Legal Legal NNP 11977 235 9 Research Research NNP 11977 235 10 Databases database VBZ 11977 235 11 for for IN 11977 235 12 Users user NNS 11977 235 13 with with IN 11977 235 14 Print Print NNP 11977 235 15 Disabilities Disabilities NNP 11977 235 16 , , , 11977 235 17 ” " '' 11977 235 18 140 140 CD 11977 235 19 . . . 11977 236 1 4 4 CD 11977 236 2 Horwath Horwath NNP 11977 236 3 , , , 11977 236 4 “ " `` 11977 236 5 Evaluating evaluate VBG 11977 236 6 Opportunities opportunity NNS 11977 236 7 for for IN 11977 236 8 Expanded Expanded NNP 11977 236 9 Information Information NNP 11977 236 10 Access Access NNP 11977 236 11 : : : 11977 236 12 A A NNP 11977 236 13 Study Study NNP 11977 236 14 of of IN 11977 236 15 the the DT 11977 236 16 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 236 17 of of IN 11977 236 18 Four four CD 11977 236 19 Online Online NNP 11977 236 20 Databases database NNS 11977 236 21 , , , 11977 236 22 ” " '' 11977 236 23 199 199 CD 11977 236 24 . . . 11977 237 1 5 5 CD 11977 237 2 Sarah Sarah NNP 11977 237 3 George George NNP 11977 237 4 , , , 11977 237 5 Ellie Ellie NNP 11977 237 6 Clement Clement NNP 11977 237 7 , , , 11977 237 8 and and CC 11977 237 9 Grace Grace NNP 11977 237 10 Hudson Hudson NNP 11977 237 11 , , , 11977 237 12 “ " `` 11977 237 13 Auditing audit VBG 11977 237 14 the the DT 11977 237 15 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 237 16 of of IN 11977 237 17 Electronic Electronic NNP 11977 237 18 Resources Resources NNPS 11977 237 19 , , , 11977 237 20 ” " '' 11977 237 21 SCONUL SCONUL NNP 11977 237 22 Focus Focus NNP 11977 237 23 , , , 11977 237 24 62 62 CD 11977 237 25 ( ( -LRB- 11977 237 26 2014 2014 CD 11977 237 27 ) ) -RRB- 11977 237 28 : : : 11977 237 29 16 16 CD 11977 237 30 . . . 11977 238 1 6 6 CD 11977 238 2 Blechner Blechner NNPS 11977 238 3 , , , 11977 238 4 “ " `` 11977 238 5 Improving improve VBG 11977 238 6 Usability Usability NNP 11977 238 7 of of IN 11977 238 8 Legal Legal NNP 11977 238 9 Research Research NNP 11977 238 10 Databases database VBZ 11977 238 11 for for IN 11977 238 12 Users user NNS 11977 238 13 with with IN 11977 238 14 Print Print NNP 11977 238 15 Disabilities Disabilities NNP 11977 238 16 , , , 11977 238 17 ” " '' 11977 238 18 141 141 CD 11977 238 19 . . . 11977 239 1 7 7 CD 11977 239 2 Suzanne Suzanne NNP 11977 239 3 L. L. NNP 11977 239 4 Byerley Byerley NNP 11977 239 5 and and CC 11977 239 6 Mary Mary NNP 11977 239 7 Beth Beth NNP 11977 239 8 Chambers Chambers NNP 11977 239 9 , , , 11977 239 10 “ " `` 11977 239 11 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 239 12 and and CC 11977 239 13 Usability Usability NNP 11977 239 14 of of IN 11977 239 15 Web web NN 11977 239 16 - - HYPH 11977 239 17 based base VBN 11977 239 18 Library Library NNP 11977 239 19 Databases Databases NNPS 11977 239 20 for for IN 11977 239 21 Non non JJ 11977 239 22 - - JJ 11977 239 23 Visual visual JJ 11977 239 24 Users user NNS 11977 239 25 , , , 11977 239 26 ” " '' 11977 239 27 Library library NN 11977 239 28 Hi hi UH 11977 239 29 Tech Tech NNP 11977 239 30 , , , 11977 239 31 20 20 CD 11977 239 32 , , , 11977 239 33 no no UH 11977 239 34 . . . 11977 240 1 2 2 CD 11977 240 2 ( ( -LRB- 11977 240 3 2002 2002 CD 11977 240 4 ) ) -RRB- 11977 240 5 177 177 CD 11977 240 6 , , , 11977 240 7 https://doi.org/10.1108/07378831111116976 https://doi.org/10.1108/07378831111116976 NN 11977 240 8 ; ; : 11977 240 9 Blechner Blechner NNP 11977 240 10 , , , 11977 240 11 “ " `` 11977 240 12 Improving improve VBG 11977 240 13 Usability Usability NNP 11977 240 14 of of IN 11977 240 15 Legal Legal NNP 11977 240 16 Research Research NNP 11977 240 17 Databases database VBZ 11977 240 18 for for IN 11977 240 19 Users user NNS 11977 240 20 with with IN 11977 240 21 Print Print NNP 11977 240 22 Disabilities Disabilities NNP 11977 240 23 , , , 11977 240 24 ” " '' 11977 240 25 140 140 CD 11977 240 26 . . . 11977 241 1 8 8 CD 11977 241 2 Kelly Kelly NNP 11977 241 3 Dermody Dermody NNP 11977 241 4 and and CC 11977 241 5 Norda Norda NNP 11977 241 6 Majekodunmi Majekodunmi NNP 11977 241 7 , , , 11977 241 8 “ " `` 11977 241 9 Online Online NNP 11977 241 10 Databases Databases NNPS 11977 241 11 and and CC 11977 241 12 the the DT 11977 241 13 Research Research NNP 11977 241 14 Experience Experience NNP 11977 241 15 for for IN 11977 241 16 University University NNP 11977 241 17 Students Students NNPS 11977 241 18 with with IN 11977 241 19 Print Print NNP 11977 241 20 Disabilities Disabilities NNP 11977 241 21 , , , 11977 241 22 ” " '' 11977 241 23 Library library JJ 11977 241 24 Hi Hi NNP 11977 241 25 Tech Tech NNP 11977 241 26 20 20 CD 11977 241 27 , , , 11977 241 28 no no UH 11977 241 29 . . . 11977 242 1 1 1 CD 11977 242 2 ( ( -LRB- 11977 242 3 2011 2011 CD 11977 242 4 ) ) -RRB- 11977 242 5 : : : 11977 242 6 150 150 CD 11977 242 7 , , , 11977 242 8 https://doi.org/10.1108/07378831111116976 https://doi.org/10.1108/07378831111116976 NN 11977 242 9 . . . 11977 243 1 9 9 CD 11977 243 2 Dermody Dermody NNP 11977 243 3 and and CC 11977 243 4 Majekodunmi Majekodunmi NNP 11977 243 5 , , , 11977 243 6 “ " `` 11977 243 7 Online Online NNP 11977 243 8 Databases Databases NNPS 11977 243 9 and and CC 11977 243 10 the the DT 11977 243 11 Research Research NNP 11977 243 12 Experience Experience NNP 11977 243 13 for for IN 11977 243 14 University University NNP 11977 243 15 Students Students NNPS 11977 243 16 with with IN 11977 243 17 Print Print NNP 11977 243 18 Disabilities Disabilities NNP 11977 243 19 , , , 11977 243 20 ” " '' 11977 243 21 156 156 CD 11977 243 22 . . . 11977 244 1 10 10 CD 11977 244 2 Dermody Dermody NNP 11977 244 3 and and CC 11977 244 4 Majekodunmi Majekodunmi NNP 11977 244 5 , , , 11977 244 6 “ " `` 11977 244 7 Online Online NNP 11977 244 8 Databases Databases NNPS 11977 244 9 and and CC 11977 244 10 the the DT 11977 244 11 Research Research NNP 11977 244 12 Experience Experience NNP 11977 244 13 for for IN 11977 244 14 University University NNP 11977 244 15 Students Students NNPS 11977 244 16 with with IN 11977 244 17 Print Print NNP 11977 244 18 Disabilities Disabilities NNP 11977 244 19 , , , 11977 244 20 ” " '' 11977 244 21 156 156 CD 11977 244 22 . . . 11977 245 1 11 11 CD 11977 245 2 Dermody Dermody NNP 11977 245 3 and and CC 11977 245 4 Majekodunmi Majekodunmi NNP 11977 245 5 , , , 11977 245 6 “ " `` 11977 245 7 Online Online NNP 11977 245 8 Databases Databases NNPS 11977 245 9 and and CC 11977 245 10 the the DT 11977 245 11 Research Research NNP 11977 245 12 Experience Experience NNP 11977 245 13 for for IN 11977 245 14 University University NNP 11977 245 15 Students Students NNPS 11977 245 16 with with IN 11977 245 17 Print Print NNP 11977 245 18 Disabilities Disabilities NNP 11977 245 19 , , , 11977 245 20 ” " '' 11977 245 21 156–7 156–7 CD 11977 245 22 . . . 11977 246 1 12 12 CD 11977 246 2 Dermody Dermody NNP 11977 246 3 and and CC 11977 246 4 Majekodunmi Majekodunmi NNP 11977 246 5 , , , 11977 246 6 “ " `` 11977 246 7 Online Online NNP 11977 246 8 Databases Databases NNPS 11977 246 9 and and CC 11977 246 10 the the DT 11977 246 11 Research Research NNP 11977 246 12 Experience Experience NNP 11977 246 13 for for IN 11977 246 14 University University NNP 11977 246 15 Students Students NNPS 11977 246 16 with with IN 11977 246 17 Print Print NNP 11977 246 18 Disabilities Disabilities NNP 11977 246 19 , , , 11977 246 20 ” " '' 11977 246 21 151 151 CD 11977 246 22 . . . 11977 247 1 13 13 CD 11977 247 2 Dermody Dermody NNP 11977 247 3 and and CC 11977 247 4 Majekodunmi Majekodunmi NNP 11977 247 5 , , , 11977 247 6 “ " `` 11977 247 7 Online Online NNP 11977 247 8 Databases Databases NNPS 11977 247 9 and and CC 11977 247 10 the the DT 11977 247 11 Research Research NNP 11977 247 12 Experience Experience NNP 11977 247 13 for for IN 11977 247 14 University University NNP 11977 247 15 Students Students NNPS 11977 247 16 with with IN 11977 247 17 Print Print NNP 11977 247 18 Disabilities Disabilities NNP 11977 247 19 , , , 11977 247 20 ” " '' 11977 247 21 144 144 CD 11977 247 22 . . . 11977 248 1 14 14 CD 11977 248 2 Blechner Blechner NNS 11977 248 3 , , , 11977 248 4 “ " `` 11977 248 5 Improving improve VBG 11977 248 6 Usability Usability NNP 11977 248 7 of of IN 11977 248 8 Legal Legal NNP 11977 248 9 Research Research NNP 11977 248 10 Databases database VBZ 11977 248 11 for for IN 11977 248 12 Users user NNS 11977 248 13 with with IN 11977 248 14 Print Print NNP 11977 248 15 Disabilities Disabilities NNP 11977 248 16 , , , 11977 248 17 ” " '' 11977 248 18 142 142 CD 11977 248 19 . . . 11977 248 20 https://doi.org/10.1080/0270319X.2015.1048647 https://doi.org/10.1080/0270319X.2015.1048647 NFP 11977 248 21 https://doi.org/10.1108/07378830210432561 https://doi.org/10.1108/07378830210432561 NN 11977 248 22 https://doi.org/10.1108/07378831111116976 https://doi.org/10.1108/07378831111116976 NN 11977 248 23 https://doi.org/10.1108/07378831111116976 https://doi.org/10.1108/07378831111116976 NN 11977 248 24 INFORMATION information JJ 11977 248 25 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 11977 248 26 AND and CC 11977 248 27 LIBRARIES library NNS 11977 248 28 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 11977 248 29 2020 2020 CD 11977 248 30 FILLING fill VBG 11977 248 31 THE the DT 11977 248 32 GAP GAP NNP 11977 248 33 IN in IN 11977 248 34 DATABASE DATABASE NNP 11977 248 35 USABILITY USABILITY NNP 11977 248 36 | | NNP 11977 248 37 WILLIS willi NNS 11977 248 38 AND and CC 11977 248 39 O’REILLY O’REILLY NNP 11977 248 40 30 30 CD 11977 248 41 15 15 CD 11977 248 42 Blechner Blechner NNS 11977 248 43 , , , 11977 248 44 “ " `` 11977 248 45 Improving improve VBG 11977 248 46 Usability Usability NNP 11977 248 47 of of IN 11977 248 48 Legal Legal NNP 11977 248 49 Research Research NNP 11977 248 50 Databases database VBZ 11977 248 51 for for IN 11977 248 52 Users user NNS 11977 248 53 with with IN 11977 248 54 Print Print NNP 11977 248 55 Disabilities Disabilities NNP 11977 248 56 , , , 11977 248 57 ” " '' 11977 248 58 139 139 CD 11977 248 59 . . . 11977 249 1 16 16 CD 11977 249 2 Blechner Blechner NNS 11977 249 3 , , , 11977 249 4 “ " `` 11977 249 5 Improving improve VBG 11977 249 6 Usability Usability NNP 11977 249 7 of of IN 11977 249 8 Legal Legal NNP 11977 249 9 Research Research NNP 11977 249 10 Databases database VBZ 11977 249 11 for for IN 11977 249 12 Users user NNS 11977 249 13 with with IN 11977 249 14 Print Print NNP 11977 249 15 Disabilities Disabilities NNP 11977 249 16 , , , 11977 249 17 ” " '' 11977 249 18 145 145 CD 11977 249 19 . . . 11977 250 1 17 17 CD 11977 250 2 Blechner Blechner NNP 11977 250 3 , , , 11977 250 4 “ " `` 11977 250 5 Improving improve VBG 11977 250 6 Usability Usability NNP 11977 250 7 of of IN 11977 250 8 Legal Legal NNP 11977 250 9 Research Research NNP 11977 250 10 Databases database VBZ 11977 250 11 for for IN 11977 250 12 Users user NNS 11977 250 13 with with IN 11977 250 14 Print Print NNP 11977 250 15 Disabilities Disabilities NNP 11977 250 16 , , , 11977 250 17 ” " '' 11977 250 18 138 138 CD 11977 250 19 . . . 11977 251 1 18 18 CD 11977 251 2 Blechner Blechner NNS 11977 251 3 , , , 11977 251 4 “ " `` 11977 251 5 Improving improve VBG 11977 251 6 Usability Usability NNP 11977 251 7 of of IN 11977 251 8 Legal Legal NNP 11977 251 9 Research Research NNP 11977 251 10 Databases database VBZ 11977 251 11 for for IN 11977 251 12 Users user NNS 11977 251 13 with with IN 11977 251 14 Print Print NNP 11977 251 15 Disabilities Disabilities NNP 11977 251 16 , , , 11977 251 17 ” " '' 11977 251 18 140 140 CD 11977 251 19 . . . 11977 252 1 19 19 CD 11977 252 2 Jonathan Jonathan NNP 11977 252 3 Lazar Lazar NNP 11977 252 4 , , , 11977 252 5 Daniel Daniel NNP 11977 252 6 F. F. NNP 11977 252 7 Goldstein Goldstein NNP 11977 252 8 , , , 11977 252 9 and and CC 11977 252 10 Anne Anne NNP 11977 252 11 Taylor Taylor NNP 11977 252 12 , , , 11977 252 13 Ensuring ensure VBG 11977 252 14 Digital Digital NNP 11977 252 15 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 252 16 through through IN 11977 252 17 Process Process NNP 11977 252 18 and and CC 11977 252 19 Policy Policy NNP 11977 252 20 ( ( -LRB- 11977 252 21 Amsterdam Amsterdam NNP 11977 252 22 : : : 11977 252 23 Morgan Morgan NNP 11977 252 24 Kaufmann Kaufmann NNP 11977 252 25 / / SYM 11977 252 26 Elsevier Elsevier NNP 11977 252 27 , , , 11977 252 28 2015 2015 CD 11977 252 29 ) ) -RRB- 11977 252 30 , , , 11977 252 31 150 150 CD 11977 252 32 . . . 11977 253 1 20 20 CD 11977 253 2 Lazar Lazar NNP 11977 253 3 , , , 11977 253 4 Goldstein Goldstein NNP 11977 253 5 , , , 11977 253 6 and and CC 11977 253 7 Taylor Taylor NNP 11977 253 8 , , , 11977 253 9 Ensuring ensure VBG 11977 253 10 Digital Digital NNP 11977 253 11 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 253 12 through through IN 11977 253 13 Process Process NNP 11977 253 14 and and CC 11977 253 15 Policy Policy NNP 11977 253 16 , , , 11977 253 17 153 153 CD 11977 253 18 . . . 11977 254 1 21 21 CD 11977 254 2 Jennifer Jennifer NNP 11977 254 3 Tatomir Tatomir NNP 11977 254 4 and and CC 11977 254 5 Joan Joan NNP 11977 254 6 C. C. NNP 11977 254 7 Durrance Durrance NNP 11977 254 8 , , , 11977 254 9 “ " `` 11977 254 10 Overcoming overcome VBG 11977 254 11 the the DT 11977 254 12 Information information NN 11977 254 13 Gap Gap NNP 11977 254 14 : : : 11977 254 15 Measuring measure VBG 11977 254 16 the the DT 11977 254 17 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 254 18 of of IN 11977 254 19 Library Library NNP 11977 254 20 Databases database NNS 11977 254 21 to to IN 11977 254 22 Adaptive Adaptive NNP 11977 254 23 Technology Technology NNP 11977 254 24 Users Users NNPS 11977 254 25 , , , 11977 254 26 ” " '' 11977 254 27 Library library JJ 11977 254 28 Hi Hi NNP 11977 254 29 Tech Tech NNP 11977 254 30 28 28 CD 11977 254 31 , , , 11977 254 32 no no UH 11977 254 33 . . . 11977 255 1 4 4 CD 11977 255 2 ( ( -LRB- 11977 255 3 2010 2010 CD 11977 255 4 ) ) -RRB- 11977 255 5 : : : 11977 255 6 581 581 CD 11977 255 7 . . . 11977 256 1 22 22 CD 11977 256 2 Tatomir Tatomir NNP 11977 256 3 and and CC 11977 256 4 Durrance Durrance NNP 11977 256 5 , , , 11977 256 6 “ " `` 11977 256 7 Overcoming overcome VBG 11977 256 8 the the DT 11977 256 9 Information information NN 11977 256 10 Gap Gap NNP 11977 256 11 : : : 11977 256 12 Measuring measure VBG 11977 256 13 the the DT 11977 256 14 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 256 15 of of IN 11977 256 16 Library Library NNP 11977 256 17 Databases database NNS 11977 256 18 to to IN 11977 256 19 Adaptive Adaptive NNP 11977 256 20 Technology Technology NNP 11977 256 21 Users Users NNPS 11977 256 22 , , , 11977 256 23 ” " '' 11977 256 24 581 581 CD 11977 256 25 . . . 11977 257 1 23 23 CD 11977 257 2 Laura Laura NNP 11977 257 3 DeLancey DeLancey NNP 11977 257 4 , , , 11977 257 5 “ " `` 11977 257 6 Assessing assess VBG 11977 257 7 the the DT 11977 257 8 Accuracy Accuracy NNP 11977 257 9 of of IN 11977 257 10 Vendor Vendor NNP 11977 257 11 - - HYPH 11977 257 12 supplied supply VBN 11977 257 13 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 257 14 Documentation documentation NN 11977 257 15 , , , 11977 257 16 ” " '' 11977 257 17 Library library JJ 11977 257 18 Hi Hi NNP 11977 257 19 Tech Tech NNP 11977 257 20 33 33 CD 11977 257 21 , , , 11977 257 22 no no UH 11977 257 23 . . . 11977 258 1 1 1 CD 11977 258 2 ( ( -LRB- 11977 258 3 2015 2015 CD 11977 258 4 ) ) -RRB- 11977 258 5 : : : 11977 258 6 104 104 CD 11977 258 7 , , , 11977 258 8 https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-08-2014-0077 https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-08-2014-0077 NNP 11977 258 9 . . . 11977 259 1 24 24 CD 11977 259 2 Blechner Blechner NNS 11977 259 3 , , , 11977 259 4 “ " `` 11977 259 5 Improving improve VBG 11977 259 6 Usability Usability NNP 11977 259 7 of of IN 11977 259 8 Legal Legal NNP 11977 259 9 Research Research NNP 11977 259 10 Databases database VBZ 11977 259 11 for for IN 11977 259 12 Users user NNS 11977 259 13 with with IN 11977 259 14 Print Print NNP 11977 259 15 Disabilities Disabilities NNP 11977 259 16 , , , 11977 259 17 ” " '' 11977 259 18 168 168 CD 11977 259 19 . . . 11977 260 1 25 25 CD 11977 260 2 Blechner Blechner NNS 11977 260 3 , , , 11977 260 4 “ " `` 11977 260 5 Improving improve VBG 11977 260 6 Usability Usability NNP 11977 260 7 of of IN 11977 260 8 Legal Legal NNP 11977 260 9 Research Research NNP 11977 260 10 Databases database VBZ 11977 260 11 for for IN 11977 260 12 Users user NNS 11977 260 13 with with IN 11977 260 14 Print Print NNP 11977 260 15 Disabilities Disabilities NNP 11977 260 16 , , , 11977 260 17 ” " '' 11977 260 18 147 147 CD 11977 260 19 . . . 11977 261 1 26 26 CD 11977 261 2 Lazar Lazar NNP 11977 261 3 , , , 11977 261 4 Goldstein Goldstein NNP 11977 261 5 , , , 11977 261 6 and and CC 11977 261 7 Taylor Taylor NNP 11977 261 8 , , , 11977 261 9 Ensuring ensure VBG 11977 261 10 Digital Digital NNP 11977 261 11 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 261 12 through through IN 11977 261 13 Process Process NNP 11977 261 14 and and CC 11977 261 15 Policy Policy NNP 11977 261 16 , , , 11977 261 17 155 155 CD 11977 261 18 . . . 11977 262 1 27 27 CD 11977 262 2 Nondiscrimination nondiscrimination NN 11977 262 3 on on IN 11977 262 4 the the DT 11977 262 5 Basis Basis NNP 11977 262 6 of of IN 11977 262 7 Disability Disability NNP 11977 262 8 ; ; : 11977 262 9 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 262 10 of of IN 11977 262 11 Web Web NNP 11977 262 12 Information Information NNP 11977 262 13 and and CC 11977 262 14 Services Services NNPS 11977 262 15 of of IN 11977 262 16 State State NNP 11977 262 17 and and CC 11977 262 18 Local Local NNP 11977 262 19 Government Government NNP 11977 262 20 Entities Entities NNPS 11977 262 21 , , , 11977 262 22 81 81 CD 11977 262 23 Fed Fed NNP 11977 262 24 . . . 11977 263 1 Reg reg NN 11977 263 2 . . . 11977 264 1 28,658 28,658 CD 11977 264 2 ( ( -LRB- 11977 264 3 May May NNP 11977 264 4 9 9 CD 11977 264 5 , , , 11977 264 6 2016 2016 CD 11977 264 7 ) ) -RRB- 11977 264 8 ( ( -LRB- 11977 264 9 to to TO 11977 264 10 be be VB 11977 264 11 codified codify VBN 11977 264 12 at at IN 11977 264 13 28 28 CD 11977 264 14 CFR cfr NN 11977 264 15 pt pt NN 11977 264 16 . . . 11977 265 1 35 35 CD 11977 265 2 ) ) -RRB- 11977 265 3 . . . 11977 266 1 28 28 CD 11977 266 2 Christina Christina NNP 11977 266 3 Mune Mune NNP 11977 266 4 and and CC 11977 266 5 Ann Ann NNP 11977 266 6 Agee Agee NNP 11977 266 7 , , , 11977 266 8 “ " `` 11977 266 9 Are be VBP 11977 266 10 E E NNS 11977 266 11 - - HYPH 11977 266 12 books book NNS 11977 266 13 for for IN 11977 266 14 Everyone everyone NN 11977 266 15 ? ? . 11977 267 1 An an DT 11977 267 2 Evaluation evaluation NN 11977 267 3 of of IN 11977 267 4 Academic academic JJ 11977 267 5 E e NN 11977 267 6 - - HYPH 11977 267 7 book book NN 11977 267 8 Platforms platform NNS 11977 267 9 ’ ’ POS 11977 267 10 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 267 11 Features Features NNP 11977 267 12 , , , 11977 267 13 ” " '' 11977 267 14 Journal Journal NNP 11977 267 15 of of IN 11977 267 16 Electronic Electronic NNP 11977 267 17 Resources Resources NNP 11977 267 18 Librarianship Librarianship NNP 11977 267 19 28 28 CD 11977 267 20 , , , 11977 267 21 no no UH 11977 267 22 . . . 11977 268 1 3 3 CD 11977 268 2 ( ( -LRB- 11977 268 3 2016 2016 CD 11977 268 4 ) ) -RRB- 11977 268 5 : : : 11977 268 6 181 181 CD 11977 268 7 , , , 11977 268 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/1941126X.2016.1200927 https://doi.org/10.1080/1941126x.2016.1200927 CD 11977 268 9 . . . 11977 269 1 https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-08-2014-0077 https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-08-2014-0077 NNP 11977 269 2 https://doi.org/10.1080/1941126X.2016.1200927 https://doi.org/10.1080/1941126x.2016.1200927 CD 11977 269 3 ABSTRACT ABSTRACT NNP 11977 269 4 Introduction Introduction NNP 11977 269 5 Literature Literature NNP 11977 269 6 Review Review NNP 11977 269 7 Methodology Methodology NNP 11977 269 8 Research Research NNP 11977 269 9 Findings Findings NNPS 11977 269 10 VPAT VPAT NNP 11977 269 11 Accuracy Accuracy NNP 11977 269 12 Assessment Assessment NNP 11977 269 13 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 269 14 Analysis Analysis NNP 11977 269 15 Overall overall JJ 11977 269 16 Vendor Vendor NNP 11977 269 17 Comparison comparison NN 11977 269 18 by by IN 11977 269 19 Size Size NNP 11977 269 20 Conclusion Conclusion NNP 11977 269 21 and and CC 11977 269 22 Limitations Limitations NNP 11977 269 23 Appendix Appendix NNP 11977 269 24 A a DT 11977 269 25 : : : 11977 269 26 Accessibility Accessibility NNP 11977 269 27 Remediation Remediation NNP 11977 269 28 Guide Guide NNP 11977 269 29 Appendix Appendix NNP 11977 269 30 B B NNP 11977 269 31 : : : 11977 269 32 Database database NN 11977 269 33 by by IN 11977 269 34 vendor vendor NN 11977 269 35 list list NN 11977 269 36 used use VBN 11977 269 37 in in IN 11977 269 38 VPAT VPAT NNP 11977 269 39 accuracy accuracy NN 11977 269 40 audit audit NN 11977 269 41 ENDNOTES endnotes NN