id sid tid token lemma pos 9750 1 1 A a DT 9750 1 2 Technology technology NN 9750 1 3 - - HYPH 9750 1 4 Dependent Dependent NNP 9750 1 5 Information Information NNP 9750 1 6 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 1 7 Model Model NNP 9750 1 8 within within IN 9750 1 9 the the DT 9750 1 10 Confines Confines NNPS 9750 1 11 of of IN 9750 1 12 a a DT 9750 1 13 Limited Limited NNP 9750 1 14 Resources Resources NNP 9750 1 15 Environment Environment NNP 9750 1 16 Ibrahim Ibrahim NNP 9750 1 17 Abunadi Abunadi NNP 9750 1 18 INFORMATION information NN 9750 1 19 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 9750 1 20 AND and CC 9750 1 21 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 9750 1 22 | | CD 9750 1 23 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 9750 1 24 2018 2018 CD 9750 1 25 119 119 CD 9750 1 26 Ibrahim Ibrahim NNP 9750 1 27 Abunadi Abunadi NNP 9750 1 28 ( ( -LRB- 9750 1 29 i.abunadi@gmail.com i.abunadi@gmail.com ADD 9750 1 30 ) ) -RRB- 9750 1 31 is be VBZ 9750 1 32 an an DT 9750 1 33 Assistant Assistant NNP 9750 1 34 Professor Professor NNP 9750 1 35 , , , 9750 1 36 College College NNP 9750 1 37 of of IN 9750 1 38 Computer Computer NNP 9750 1 39 and and CC 9750 1 40 Information Information NNP 9750 1 41 Sciences Sciences NNPS 9750 1 42 , , , 9750 1 43 Prince Prince NNP 9750 1 44 Sultan Sultan NNP 9750 1 45 University University NNP 9750 1 46 , , , 9750 1 47 Riyadh Riyadh NNP 9750 1 48 , , , 9750 1 49 Saudi Saudi NNP 9750 1 50 Arabia Arabia NNP 9750 1 51 . . . 9750 2 1 ABSTRACT ABSTRACT NNP 9750 2 2 The the DT 9750 2 3 purpose purpose NN 9750 2 4 of of IN 9750 2 5 this this DT 9750 2 6 paper paper NN 9750 2 7 is be VBZ 9750 2 8 to to TO 9750 2 9 investigate investigate VB 9750 2 10 information information NN 9750 2 11 literacy literacy NN 9750 2 12 as as IN 9750 2 13 an an DT 9750 2 14 increasingly increasingly RB 9750 2 15 evolving evolve VBG 9750 2 16 trend trend NN 9750 2 17 in in IN 9750 2 18 computer computer NN 9750 2 19 education education NN 9750 2 20 . . . 9750 3 1 A a DT 9750 3 2 quantitative quantitative JJ 9750 3 3 research research NN 9750 3 4 design design NN 9750 3 5 was be VBD 9750 3 6 implemented implement VBN 9750 3 7 , , , 9750 3 8 and and CC 9750 3 9 a a DT 9750 3 10 longitudinal longitudinal JJ 9750 3 11 case case NN 9750 3 12 study study NN 9750 3 13 methodology methodology NN 9750 3 14 was be VBD 9750 3 15 conducted conduct VBN 9750 3 16 to to TO 9750 3 17 measure measure VB 9750 3 18 tendencies tendency NNS 9750 3 19 in in IN 9750 3 20 information information NN 9750 3 21 literacy literacy NN 9750 3 22 skill skill NN 9750 3 23 development development NN 9750 3 24 and and CC 9750 3 25 to to TO 9750 3 26 develop develop VB 9750 3 27 a a DT 9750 3 28 practical practical JJ 9750 3 29 information information NN 9750 3 30 literacy literacy NN 9750 3 31 model model NN 9750 3 32 . . . 9750 4 1 It -PRON- PRP 9750 4 2 was be VBD 9750 4 3 found find VBN 9750 4 4 that that IN 9750 4 5 both both DT 9750 4 6 students student NNS 9750 4 7 and and CC 9750 4 8 educators educator NNS 9750 4 9 believe believe 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9750 9 13 require require VBP 9750 9 14 special special JJ 9750 9 15 coping coping NN 9750 9 16 skills skill NNS 9750 9 17 . . . 9750 10 1 A a DT 9750 10 2 skill skill NN 9750 10 3 that that WDT 9750 10 4 should should MD 9750 10 5 be be VB 9750 10 6 considered consider VBN 9750 10 7 for for IN 9750 10 8 all all DT 9750 10 9 technology technology NN 9750 10 10 - - HYPH 9750 10 11 related relate VBN 9750 10 12 courses course NNS 9750 10 13 is be VBZ 9750 10 14 information information NN 9750 10 15 literacy literacy NN 9750 10 16 . . . 9750 11 1 Lin Lin NNP 9750 11 2 defines define VBZ 9750 11 3 information information NN 9750 11 4 literacy literacy NN 9750 11 5 as as IN 9750 11 6 a a DT 9750 11 7 “ " `` 9750 11 8 set set NN 9750 11 9 of of IN 9750 11 10 abilities ability NNS 9750 11 11 , , , 9750 11 12 skills skill NNS 9750 11 13 , , , 9750 11 14 competencies competency NNS 9750 11 15 , , , 9750 11 16 or or CC 9750 11 17 fluencies fluency NNS 9750 11 18 , , , 9750 11 19 which which WDT 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of IN 9750 12 8 the the DT 9750 12 9 responsibility responsibility NN 9750 12 10 for for IN 9750 12 11 information information NN 9750 12 12 literacy literacy NN 9750 12 13 skill skill NN 9750 12 14 development development NN 9750 12 15 in in IN 9750 12 16 smaller small JJR 9750 12 17 educational educational JJ 9750 12 18 institutes institute NNS 9750 12 19 to to IN 9750 12 20 librarians librarian NNS 9750 12 21 or or CC 9750 12 22 to to IN 9750 12 23 instructors instructor NNS 9750 12 24 who who WP 9750 12 25 majored major VBD 9750 12 26 in in IN 9750 12 27 library library NN 9750 12 28 science.5 science.5 IN 9750 12 29 This this DT 9750 12 30 paper paper NN 9750 12 31 has have VBZ 9750 12 32 taken take VBN 9750 12 33 another another DT 9750 12 34 approach approach NN 9750 12 35 to to IN 9750 12 36 information information NN 9750 12 37 literacy literacy NN 9750 12 38 skill skill NN 9750 12 39 development development NN 9750 12 40 whereby whereby WRB 9750 12 41 specialized specialized 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https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.9750 NNS 9750 15 9 These these DT 9750 15 10 systems system NNS 9750 15 11 can can MD 9750 15 12 be be VB 9750 15 13 used use VBN 9750 15 14 to to TO 9750 15 15 support support VB 9750 15 16 information information NN 9750 15 17 literacy literacy NN 9750 15 18 instruction instruction NN 9750 15 19 . . . 9750 16 1 Standard standard JJ 9750 16 2 features feature NNS 9750 16 3 include include VBP 9750 16 4 assignments assignment NNS 9750 16 5 and and CC 9750 16 6 quizzes quiz NNS 9750 16 7 , , , 9750 16 8 while while IN 9750 16 9 other other JJ 9750 16 10 systems system NNS 9750 16 11 offer offer VBP 9750 16 12 tools tool NNS 9750 16 13 that that WDT 9750 16 14 allow allow VBP 9750 16 15 students student NNS 9750 16 16 to to TO 9750 16 17 view view VB 9750 16 18 and and CC 9750 16 19 comment comment VB 9750 16 20 on on IN 9750 16 21 other other JJ 9750 16 22 students student NNS 9750 16 23 ’ ’ POS 9750 16 24 portfolios portfolio NNS 9750 16 25 or or CC 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al NNP 9750 19 34 . . . 9750 20 1 ( ( -LRB- 9750 20 2 2015 2015 CD 9750 20 3 ) ) -RRB- 9750 20 4 presented present VBD 9750 20 5 an an DT 9750 20 6 approach approach NN 9750 20 7 related relate VBN 9750 20 8 to to IN 9750 20 9 information information NN 9750 20 10 literacy literacy NN 9750 20 11 instruction instruction NN 9750 20 12 in in IN 9750 20 13 universities university NNS 9750 20 14 and and CC 9750 20 15 colleges college NNS 9750 20 16 that that WDT 9750 20 17 combines combine VBZ 9750 20 18 traditional traditional JJ 9750 20 19 classroom classroom NN 9750 20 20 instruction instruction NN 9750 20 21 and and CC 9750 20 22 online online JJ 9750 20 23 learning learning NN 9750 20 24 ; ; : 9750 20 25 this this DT 9750 20 26 is be VBZ 9750 20 27 known know VBN 9750 20 28 as as IN 9750 20 29 “ " `` 9750 20 30 blended blended JJ 9750 20 31 learning learning NN 9750 20 32 . . . 9750 20 33 ”8 ”8 '' 9750 20 34 This this DT 9750 20 35 involves involve VBZ 9750 20 36 only only RB 9750 20 37 one one CD 9750 20 38 seminar seminar NN 9750 20 39 in in IN 9750 20 40 the the DT 9750 20 41 classroom classroom NN 9750 20 42 ; ; : 9750 20 43 thus thus RB 9750 20 44 , , , 9750 20 45 it -PRON- PRP 9750 20 46 can can MD 9750 20 47 replace replace VB 9750 20 48 traditional traditional JJ 9750 20 49 sessions session NNS 9750 20 50 at at IN 9750 20 51 universities university NNS 9750 20 52 and and CC 9750 20 53 colleges college NNS 9750 20 54 with with IN 9750 20 55 education education NN 9750 20 56 involving involve VBG 9750 20 57 information information NN 9750 20 58 literacy literacy NN 9750 20 59 instructions instruction NNS 9750 20 60 . . . 9750 21 1 It -PRON- PRP 9750 21 2 has have VBZ 9750 21 3 been be VBN 9750 21 4 recommended recommend VBN 9750 21 5 that that IN 9750 21 6 a a DT 9750 21 7 time time NN 9750 21 8 - - HYPH 9750 21 9 efficient efficient JJ 9750 21 10 method method NN 9750 21 11 should should MD 9750 21 12 be be VB 9750 21 13 adopted adopt VBN 9750 21 14 by by IN 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VBD 9750 23 30 using use VBG 9750 23 31 Blackboard Blackboard NNP 9750 23 32 LMS LMS NNP 9750 23 33 to to TO 9750 23 34 include include VB 9750 23 35 information information NN 9750 23 36 literacy literacy NN 9750 23 37 and and CC 9750 23 38 scaffolding scaffolding NN 9750 23 39 activities activity NNS 9750 23 40 into into IN 9750 23 41 subject subject JJ 9750 23 42 - - HYPH 9750 23 43 specific specific JJ 9750 23 44 courses course NNS 9750 23 45 . . . 9750 24 1 This this DT 9750 24 2 study study NN 9750 24 3 intends intend VBZ 9750 24 4 to to TO 9750 24 5 determine determine VB 9750 24 6 the the DT 9750 24 7 most most RBS 9750 24 8 effective effective JJ 9750 24 9 method method NN 9750 24 10 of of IN 9750 24 11 information information NN 9750 24 12 literacy literacy NN 9750 24 13 education education NN 9750 24 14 . . . 9750 25 1 It -PRON- PRP 9750 25 2 evaluates evaluate VBZ 9750 25 3 instructors instructor NNS 9750 25 4 ’ ’ POS 9750 25 5 and and CC 9750 25 6 students student NNS 9750 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develop VBN 9750 27 8 for for IN 9750 27 9 this this DT 9750 27 10 purpose purpose NN 9750 27 11 with with IN 9750 27 12 three three CD 9750 27 13 underlying underlying JJ 9750 27 14 latent latent NN 9750 27 15 variables variable NNS 9750 27 16 . . . 9750 28 1 The the DT 9750 28 2 participants participant NNS 9750 28 3 were be VBD 9750 28 4 asked ask VBN 9750 28 5 to to TO 9750 28 6 describe describe VB 9750 28 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 9750 28 8 understanding understanding NN 9750 28 9 of of IN 9750 28 10 learning learn VBG 9750 28 11 systems system NNS 9750 28 12 and and CC 9750 28 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 9750 28 14 preferences preference NNS 9750 28 15 in in IN 9750 28 16 information information NN 9750 28 17 literacy literacy NN 9750 28 18 education education NN 9750 28 19 . . . 9750 29 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 9750 29 2 requirements requirement NNS 9750 29 3 varied vary VBD 9750 29 4 with with IN 9750 29 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 9750 29 6 continuing continue VBG 9750 29 7 education education NN 9750 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-PRON- PRP 9750 29 45 to to IN 9750 29 46 a a DT 9750 29 47 case case NN 9750 29 48 study study NN 9750 29 49 . . . 9750 30 1 LITERATURE LITERATURE NNP 9750 30 2 REVIEW REVIEW NNP 9750 30 3 Previously previously RB 9750 30 4 , , , 9750 30 5 educational educational JJ 9750 30 6 institutions institution NNS 9750 30 7 were be VBD 9750 30 8 limited limit VBN 9750 30 9 to to IN 9750 30 10 face face NN 9750 30 11 - - HYPH 9750 30 12 to to IN 9750 30 13 - - HYPH 9750 30 14 face face NN 9750 30 15 teaching teaching NN 9750 30 16 techniques technique NNS 9750 30 17 or or CC 9750 30 18 classroom- classroom- NN 9750 30 19 based base VBN 9750 30 20 teaching teaching NN 9750 30 21 . . . 9750 31 1 Face face NN 9750 31 2 - - HYPH 9750 31 3 to to IN 9750 31 4 - - HYPH 9750 31 5 face face NN 9750 31 6 teaching teaching NN 9750 31 7 is be VBZ 9750 31 8 the the DT 9750 31 9 traditional traditional JJ 9750 31 10 method method NN 9750 31 11 still still RB 9750 31 12 used use VBN 9750 31 13 in in IN 9750 31 14 most most JJS 9750 31 15 educational educational JJ 9750 31 16 institutions institution NNS 9750 31 17 . . . 9750 32 1 In in IN 9750 32 2 classrooms classroom NNS 9750 32 3 , , , 9750 32 4 the the DT 9750 32 5 subject subject NN 9750 32 6 is be VBZ 9750 32 7 explained explain VBN 9750 32 8 , , , 9750 32 9 and and CC 9750 32 10 books book NNS 9750 32 11 or or CC 9750 32 12 other other JJ 9750 32 13 paper paper NN 9750 32 14 - - HYPH 9750 32 15 based base VBN 9750 32 16 materials material NNS 9750 32 17 are be VBP 9750 32 18 read read VBN 9750 32 19 out out IN 9750 32 20 of of IN 9750 32 21 class class NN 9750 32 22 to to TO 9750 32 23 enhance enhance VB 9750 32 24 understanding.11 understanding.11 NNP 9750 32 25 Face Face NNP 9750 32 26 - - HYPH 9750 32 27 to to IN 9750 32 28 - - HYPH 9750 32 29 face face NN 9750 32 30 learning learning NN 9750 32 31 or or CC 9750 32 32 teaching teaching NN 9750 32 33 is be VBZ 9750 32 34 limited limit VBN 9750 32 35 by by IN 9750 32 36 the the DT 9750 32 37 number number NN 9750 32 38 of of IN 9750 32 39 physical physical JJ 9750 32 40 resources resource NNS 9750 32 41 available available JJ 9750 32 42 . . . 9750 33 1 Therefore therefore RB 9750 33 2 , , , 9750 33 3 it -PRON- PRP 9750 33 4 becomes become VBZ 9750 33 5 difficult difficult JJ 9750 33 6 to to TO 9750 33 7 accommodate accommodate VB 9750 33 8 the the DT 9750 33 9 widespread widespread JJ 9750 33 10 interest interest NN 9750 33 11 in in IN 9750 33 12 information information NN 9750 33 13 literacy literacy NN 9750 33 14 through through IN 9750 33 15 face face NN 9750 33 16 - - HYPH 9750 33 17 to to IN 9750 33 18 - - HYPH 9750 33 19 face face NN 9750 33 20 learning.12 learning.12 NNP 9750 33 21 Gathering gathering NN 9750 33 22 information information NN 9750 33 23 using use VBG 9750 33 24 only only JJ 9750 33 25 physical physical JJ 9750 33 26 resources resource NNS 9750 33 27 can can MD 9750 33 28 lead lead VB 9750 33 29 to to IN 9750 33 30 information information NN 9750 33 31 deficiencies.13 deficiencies.13 NNP 9750 33 32 Education Education NNP 9750 33 33 has have VBZ 9750 33 34 evolved evolve VBN 9750 33 35 to to TO 9750 33 36 benefit benefit VB 9750 33 37 from from IN 9750 33 38 advances advance NNS 9750 33 39 in in IN 9750 33 40 technologies technology NNS 9750 33 41 by by IN 9750 33 42 using use VBG 9750 33 43 LMS LMS NNP 9750 33 44 and and CC 9750 33 45 online online JJ 9750 33 46 sources source NNS 9750 33 47 . . . 9750 34 1 The the DT 9750 34 2 effective effective JJ 9750 34 3 usage usage NN 9750 34 4 of of IN 9750 34 5 LMS LMS NNP 9750 34 6 and and CC 9750 34 7 online online JJ 9750 34 8 sources source NNS 9750 34 9 requires require VBZ 9750 34 10 the the DT 9750 34 11 development development NN 9750 34 12 of of IN 9750 34 13 information information NN 9750 34 14 literacy literacy NN 9750 34 15 . . . 9750 35 1 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 9750 35 2 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 9750 35 3 AND and CC 9750 35 4 LIBRARIES library NNS 9750 35 5 | | NNP 9750 35 6 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 9750 35 7 2018 2018 CD 9750 35 8 121 121 CD 9750 35 9 Information Information NNP 9750 35 10 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 35 11 Information Information NNP 9750 35 12 literacy literacy NN 9750 35 13 includes include VBZ 9750 35 14 technological technological JJ 9750 35 15 literacy literacy NN 9750 35 16 , , , 9750 35 17 information information NN 9750 35 18 ethics ethic NNS 9750 35 19 , , , 9750 35 20 online online JJ 9750 35 21 library library NN 9750 35 22 skills skill NNS 9750 35 23 , , , 9750 35 24 and and CC 9750 35 25 critical critical JJ 9750 35 26 literacy.14 literacy.14 NNP 9750 35 27 Technological technological JJ 9750 35 28 literacy literacy NN 9750 35 29 is be VBZ 9750 35 30 defined define VBN 9750 35 31 as as IN 9750 35 32 the the DT 9750 35 33 ability ability NN 9750 35 34 to to TO 9750 35 35 use use VB 9750 35 36 common common JJ 9750 35 37 software software NN 9750 35 38 , , , 9750 35 39 hardware hardware NN 9750 35 40 , , , 9750 35 41 and and CC 9750 35 42 internet internet NN 9750 35 43 tools tool NNS 9750 35 44 to to TO 9750 35 45 reach reach VB 9750 35 46 a a DT 9750 35 47 specific specific JJ 9750 35 48 goal goal NN 9750 35 49 . . . 9750 36 1 This this DT 9750 36 2 ability ability NN 9750 36 3 is be VBZ 9750 36 4 an an DT 9750 36 5 important important JJ 9750 36 6 component component NN 9750 36 7 of of IN 9750 36 8 information information NN 9750 36 9 literacy literacy NN 9750 36 10 that that WDT 9750 36 11 enables enable VBZ 9750 36 12 a a DT 9750 36 13 graduate graduate NN 9750 36 14 to to TO 9750 36 15 seek seek VB 9750 36 16 answers answer NNS 9750 36 17 by by IN 9750 36 18 using use VBG 9750 36 19 the the DT 9750 36 20 internet internet NN 9750 36 21 and and CC 9750 36 22 digital digital JJ 9750 36 23 resources.15 resources.15 NNP 9750 36 24 Hauptman Hauptman NNP 9750 36 25 defines define VBZ 9750 36 26 information information NN 9750 36 27 ethics ethic NNS 9750 36 28 as as IN 9750 36 29 “ " `` 9750 36 30 the the DT 9750 36 31 production production NN 9750 36 32 , , , 9750 36 33 dissemination dissemination NN 9750 36 34 , , , 9750 36 35 storage storage NN 9750 36 36 , , , 9750 36 37 retrieval retrieval NN 9750 36 38 , , , 9750 36 39 security security NN 9750 36 40 , , , 9750 36 41 and and CC 9750 36 42 application application NN 9750 36 43 of of IN 9750 36 44 information information NN 9750 36 45 within within IN 9750 36 46 an an DT 9750 36 47 ethical ethical JJ 9750 36 48 context context NN 9750 36 49 . . . 9750 36 50 ”16 ”16 VB 9750 36 51 This this DT 9750 36 52 skill skill NN 9750 36 53 is be VBZ 9750 36 54 essential essential JJ 9750 36 55 to to TO 9750 36 56 preserve preserve VB 9750 36 57 the the DT 9750 36 58 original original JJ 9750 36 59 rights right NNS 9750 36 60 of of IN 9750 36 61 researchers researcher NNS 9750 36 62 cited cite VBD 9750 36 63 in in IN 9750 36 64 a a DT 9750 36 65 study study NN 9750 36 66 , , , 9750 36 67 based base VBN 9750 36 68 on on IN 9750 36 69 the the DT 9750 36 70 ethical ethical JJ 9750 36 71 standards standard NNS 9750 36 72 of of IN 9750 36 73 the the DT 9750 36 74 graduate graduate NN 9750 36 75 conducting conduct VBG 9750 36 76 the the DT 9750 36 77 study study NN 9750 36 78 . . . 9750 37 1 Another another DT 9750 37 2 important important JJ 9750 37 3 component component NN 9750 37 4 of of IN 9750 37 5 information information NN 9750 37 6 literacy literacy NN 9750 37 7 comprises comprise VBZ 9750 37 8 online online JJ 9750 37 9 library library NN 9750 37 10 skills skill NNS 9750 37 11 , , , 9750 37 12 which which WDT 9750 37 13 can can MD 9750 37 14 be be VB 9750 37 15 defined define VBN 9750 37 16 as as IN 9750 37 17 the the DT 9750 37 18 ability ability NN 9750 37 19 to to TO 9750 37 20 use use VB 9750 37 21 online online JJ 9750 37 22 digital digital JJ 9750 37 23 sources source NNS 9750 37 24 , , , 9750 37 25 including include VBG 9750 37 26 digital digital JJ 9750 37 27 libraries library NNS 9750 37 28 , , , 9750 37 29 to to TO 9750 37 30 effectively effectively RB 9750 37 31 seek seek VB 9750 37 32 different different JJ 9750 37 33 knowledge knowledge NN 9750 37 34 resources resource NNS 9750 37 35 by by IN 9750 37 36 using use VBG 9750 37 37 search search NN 9750 37 38 engines engine NNS 9750 37 39 , , , 9750 37 40 correctly correctly RB 9750 37 41 locating locate VBG 9750 37 42 required require VBN 9750 37 43 information information NN 9750 37 44 , , , 9750 37 45 and and CC 9750 37 46 using use VBG 9750 37 47 online online JJ 9750 37 48 support support NN 9750 37 49 when when WRB 9750 37 50 needed.17 needed.17 NNP 9750 37 51 Critical critical JJ 9750 37 52 literacy literacy NN 9750 37 53 is be VBZ 9750 37 54 a a DT 9750 37 55 thorough thorough JJ 9750 37 56 evaluation evaluation NN 9750 37 57 of of IN 9750 37 58 online online JJ 9750 37 59 material material NN 9750 37 60 that that WDT 9750 37 61 allows allow VBZ 9750 37 62 for for IN 9750 37 63 the the DT 9750 37 64 appropriate appropriate JJ 9750 37 65 conclusion conclusion NN 9750 37 66 to to TO 9750 37 67 be be VB 9750 37 68 reached reach VBN 9750 37 69 on on IN 9750 37 70 the the DT 9750 37 71 suitability suitability NN 9750 37 72 of of IN 9750 37 73 the the DT 9750 37 74 material material NN 9750 37 75 for for IN 9750 37 76 the the DT 9750 37 77 required require VBN 9750 37 78 investigation investigation NN 9750 37 79 . . . 9750 38 1 18 18 CD 9750 38 2 Seeking seek VBG 9750 38 3 answers answer NNS 9750 38 4 from from IN 9750 38 5 appropriate appropriate JJ 9750 38 6 sources source NNS 9750 38 7 is be VBZ 9750 38 8 important important JJ 9750 38 9 to to TO 9750 38 10 allow allow VB 9750 38 11 graduates graduate NNS 9750 38 12 to to TO 9750 38 13 find find VB 9750 38 14 and and CC 9750 38 15 report report VB 9750 38 16 on on IN 9750 38 17 accurate accurate JJ 9750 38 18 and and CC 9750 38 19 valid valid JJ 9750 38 20 data datum NNS 9750 38 21 . . . 9750 39 1 These these DT 9750 39 2 components component NNS 9750 39 3 of of IN 9750 39 4 information information NN 9750 39 5 literacy literacy NN 9750 39 6 enable enable VBP 9750 39 7 information information NN 9750 39 8 extraction extraction NN 9750 39 9 from from IN 9750 39 10 topics topic NNS 9750 39 11 related relate VBN 9750 39 12 to to IN 9750 39 13 the the DT 9750 39 14 desired desire VBN 9750 39 15 course course NN 9750 39 16 or or CC 9750 39 17 field field NN 9750 39 18 of of IN 9750 39 19 research research NN 9750 39 20 . . . 9750 40 1 Students student NNS 9750 40 2 , , , 9750 40 3 professors professor NNS 9750 40 4 , , , 9750 40 5 instructors instructor NNS 9750 40 6 , , , 9750 40 7 employees employee NNS 9750 40 8 , , , 9750 40 9 learners learner NNS 9750 40 10 , , , 9750 40 11 and and CC 9750 40 12 educational educational JJ 9750 40 13 policy policy NN 9750 40 14 administrators administrator NNS 9750 40 15 are be VBP 9750 40 16 the the DT 9750 40 17 major major JJ 9750 40 18 knowledge knowledge NN 9750 40 19 seekers seeker NNS 9750 40 20 who who WP 9750 40 21 use use VBP 9750 40 22 information information NN 9750 40 23 literacy literacy NN 9750 40 24 skills.19 skills.19 NNP 9750 40 25 With with IN 9750 40 26 improved improve VBN 9750 40 27 online online JJ 9750 40 28 resources resource NNS 9750 40 29 available available JJ 9750 40 30 for for IN 9750 40 31 learning learn VBG 9750 40 32 , , , 9750 40 33 many many JJ 9750 40 34 learning learning NN 9750 40 35 requirements requirement NNS 9750 40 36 are be VBP 9750 40 37 moving move VBG 9750 40 38 toward toward IN 9750 40 39 providing provide VBG 9750 40 40 services service NNS 9750 40 41 that that WDT 9750 40 42 are be VBP 9750 40 43 exclusively exclusively RB 9750 40 44 online online JJ 9750 40 45 . . . 9750 41 1 20 20 CD 9750 41 2 Gray Gray NNP 9750 41 3 and and CC 9750 41 4 Montgomery Montgomery NNP 9750 41 5 studied study VBD 9750 41 6 an an DT 9750 41 7 online online JJ 9750 41 8 information information NN 9750 41 9 literacy literacy NN 9750 41 10 course.21 course.21 NNP 9750 41 11 They -PRON- PRP 9750 41 12 found find VBD 9750 41 13 that that IN 9750 41 14 teaching teaching NN 9750 41 15 with with IN 9750 41 16 the the DT 9750 41 17 aid aid NN 9750 41 18 of of IN 9750 41 19 information information NN 9750 41 20 literacy literacy NN 9750 41 21 is be VBZ 9750 41 22 helpful helpful JJ 9750 41 23 for for IN 9750 41 24 students student NNS 9750 41 25 in in IN 9750 41 26 obtaining obtain VBG 9750 41 27 improvised improvised JJ 9750 41 28 instruction instruction NN 9750 41 29 . . . 9750 42 1 The the DT 9750 42 2 authors author NNS 9750 42 3 also also RB 9750 42 4 compared compare VBD 9750 42 5 an an DT 9750 42 6 online online JJ 9750 42 7 information information NN 9750 42 8 literacy literacy NN 9750 42 9 course course NN 9750 42 10 and and CC 9750 42 11 face face NN 9750 42 12 - - HYPH 9750 42 13 to to IN 9750 42 14 - - HYPH 9750 42 15 face face NN 9750 42 16 instruction instruction NN 9750 42 17 , , , 9750 42 18 focusing focus VBG 9750 42 19 primarily 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within within IN 9750 46 8 an an DT 9750 46 9 online online JJ 9750 46 10 learning learning NN 9750 46 11 environment environment NN 9750 46 12 , , , 9750 46 13 finding find VBG 9750 46 14 that that IN 9750 46 15 the the DT 9750 46 16 online online JJ 9750 46 17 learning learning NN 9750 46 18 environment environment NN 9750 46 19 has have VBZ 9750 46 20 direct direct JJ 9750 46 21 relevance relevance NN 9750 46 22 for for IN 9750 46 23 the the DT 9750 46 24 completion completion NN 9750 46 25 of of IN 9750 46 26 challenging challenge VBG 9750 46 27 tasks task NNS 9750 46 28 within within IN 9750 46 29 academic academic JJ 9750 46 30 settings.22 settings.22 NNP 9750 46 31 The the DT 9750 46 32 findings finding NNS 9750 46 33 further further RB 9750 46 34 indicated indicate VBD 9750 46 35 that that IN 9750 46 36 an an DT 9750 46 37 LMS LMS NNP 9750 46 38 could could MD 9750 46 39 improve improve VB 9750 46 40 teaching teaching NN 9750 46 41 activities activity NNS 9750 46 42 . . . 9750 47 1 As as IN 9750 47 2 an an DT 9750 47 3 LMS LMS NNP 9750 47 4 , , , 9750 47 5 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 47 6 was be VBD 9750 47 7 also also RB 9750 47 8 helpful helpful JJ 9750 47 9 for for IN 9750 47 10 students student NNS 9750 47 11 to to TO 9750 47 12 ensure ensure VB 9750 47 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 9750 47 14 development development NN 9750 47 15 of of IN 9750 47 16 collaborative collaborative JJ 9750 47 17 problem problem NN 9750 47 18 - - HYPH 9750 47 19 solving solving NN 9750 47 20 skills skill NNS 9750 47 21 . . . 9750 48 1 They -PRON- PRP 9750 48 2 concluded conclude VBD 9750 48 3 that that IN 9750 48 4 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 48 5 includes include VBZ 9750 48 6 different different JJ 9750 48 7 useful useful JJ 9750 48 8 modules module NNS 9750 48 9 such such JJ 9750 48 10 as as IN 9750 48 11 digital digital JJ 9750 48 12 resource resource NN 9750 48 13 repositories repository NNS 9750 48 14 , , , 9750 48 15 interactive interactive JJ 9750 48 16 Wikis Wikis NNP 9750 48 17 , , , 9750 48 18 and and CC 9750 48 19 external external JJ 9750 48 20 add- add- NN 9750 48 21 in in IN 9750 48 22 tools tool NNS 9750 48 23 that that WDT 9750 48 24 have have VBP 9750 48 25 been be VBN 9750 48 26 related relate VBN 9750 48 27 to to IN 9750 48 28 student student NN 9750 48 29 learning learning NN 9750 48 30 when when WRB 9750 48 31 incorporated incorporate VBN 9750 48 32 into into IN 9750 48 33 the the DT 9750 48 34 LMS LMS NNP 9750 48 35 environment environment NN 9750 48 36 , , , 9750 48 37 resulting result VBG 9750 48 38 in in IN 9750 48 39 better well JJR 9750 48 40 performance performance NN 9750 48 41 . . . 9750 49 1 Hernández Hernández NNP 9750 49 2 - - HYPH 9750 49 3 García García NNP 9750 49 4 and and CC 9750 49 5 Conde Conde NNP 9750 49 6 - - HYPH 9750 49 7 González González NNP 9750 49 8 focused focus VBD 9750 49 9 on on IN 9750 49 10 learning learn VBG 9750 49 11 analytical analytical JJ 9750 49 12 tools tool NNS 9750 49 13 within within IN 9750 49 14 engineering engineering NN 9750 49 15 education education NN 9750 49 16 , , , 9750 49 17 noting note VBG 9750 49 18 that that IN 9750 49 19 engineering engineering NN 9750 49 20 students student NNS 9750 49 21 are be VBP 9750 49 22 more more RBR 9750 49 23 likely likely JJ 9750 49 24 to to TO 9750 49 25 understand understand VB 9750 49 26 complicated complicated JJ 9750 49 27 concepts concept NNS 9750 49 28 better well RBR 9750 49 29 . . . 9750 50 1 Therefore therefore RB 9750 50 2 , , , 9750 50 3 the the DT 9750 50 4 application application NN 9750 50 5 of of IN 9750 50 6 the the DT 9750 50 7 information information NN 9750 50 8 literacy literacy NN 9750 50 9 model model NN 9750 50 10 resulted result VBD 9750 50 11 in in IN 9750 50 12 better well JJR 9750 50 13 performance.23 performance.23 NNP 9750 50 14 Further further RB 9750 50 15 , , , 9750 50 16 educating educate VBG 9750 50 17 students student NNS 9750 50 18 about about IN 9750 50 19 information information NN 9750 50 20 sources source NNS 9750 50 21 was be VBD 9750 50 22 found find VBN 9750 50 23 to to TO 9750 50 24 be be VB 9750 50 25 helpful helpful JJ 9750 50 26 for for IN 9750 50 27 the the DT 9750 50 28 instructors instructor NNS 9750 50 29 in in IN 9750 50 30 enhancing enhance VBG 9750 50 31 the the DT 9750 50 32 students student NNS 9750 50 33 ’ ’ POS 9750 50 34 learning learn VBG 9750 50 35 by by IN 9750 50 36 improving improve VBG 9750 50 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 9750 50 38 online online JJ 9750 50 39 information information NN 9750 50 40 retrieval retrieval NN 9750 50 41 skills skill NNS 9750 50 42 . . . 9750 51 1 This this DT 9750 51 2 study study NN 9750 51 3 indicated indicate VBD 9750 51 4 that that IN 9750 51 5 students student NNS 9750 51 6 can can MD 9750 51 7 develop develop VB 9750 51 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 9750 51 9 learning learning NN 9750 51 10 traits trait NNS 9750 51 11 more more RBR 9750 51 12 effectively effectively RB 9750 51 13 through through IN 9750 51 14 online online JJ 9750 51 15 learning learning NN 9750 51 16 than than IN 9750 51 17 through through IN 9750 51 18 face face NN 9750 51 19 - - HYPH 9750 51 20 to to IN 9750 51 21 - - HYPH 9750 51 22 face face NN 9750 51 23 learning learning NN 9750 51 24 . . . 9750 52 1 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 9750 52 2 LITERACY LITERACY NNP 9750 52 3 MODEL MODEL NNP 9750 52 4 | | CD 9750 52 5 ABUNADI ABUNADI NNP 9750 52 6 122 122 CD 9750 52 7 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.9750 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.9750 JJ 9750 52 8 Many many JJ 9750 52 9 researchers researcher NNS 9750 52 10 in in IN 9750 52 11 this this DT 9750 52 12 area area NN 9750 52 13 have have VBP 9750 52 14 developed develop VBN 9750 52 15 models model NNS 9750 52 16 that that WDT 9750 52 17 are be VBP 9750 52 18 only only RB 9750 52 19 theoretical theoretical JJ 9750 52 20 . . . 9750 53 1 24 24 CD 9750 53 2 However however RB 9750 53 3 , , , 9750 53 4 this this DT 9750 53 5 paper paper NN 9750 53 6 develops develop VBZ 9750 53 7 a a DT 9750 53 8 practical practical JJ 9750 53 9 information information NN 9750 53 10 literacy literacy NN 9750 53 11 model model NN 9750 53 12 that that WDT 9750 53 13 can can MD 9750 53 14 be be VB 9750 53 15 tested test VBN 9750 53 16 for for IN 9750 53 17 improvement improvement NN 9750 53 18 in in IN 9750 53 19 information information NN 9750 53 20 literacy literacy NN 9750 53 21 skills skill NNS 9750 53 22 . . . 9750 54 1 This this DT 9750 54 2 is be VBZ 9750 54 3 especially especially RB 9750 54 4 relevant relevant JJ 9750 54 5 for for IN 9750 54 6 computer computer NN 9750 54 7 and and CC 9750 54 8 information information NN 9750 54 9 systems system NNS 9750 54 10 courses course NNS 9750 54 11 , , , 9750 54 12 which which WDT 9750 54 13 can can MD 9750 54 14 sometimes sometimes RB 9750 54 15 fall fall VB 9750 54 16 outside outside IN 9750 54 17 the the DT 9750 54 18 purview purview NN 9750 54 19 of of IN 9750 54 20 library library RB 9750 54 21 - - HYPH 9750 54 22 related relate VBN 9750 54 23 training training NN 9750 54 24 or or CC 9750 54 25 education education NN 9750 54 26 in in IN 9750 54 27 universities university NNS 9750 54 28 with with IN 9750 54 29 limited limited JJ 9750 54 30 resources resource NNS 9750 54 31 . . . 9750 55 1 The the DT 9750 55 2 inclusion inclusion NN 9750 55 3 of of IN 9750 55 4 information information NN 9750 55 5 literacy literacy NN 9750 55 6 training training NN 9750 55 7 within within IN 9750 55 8 computer computer NN 9750 55 9 and and CC 9750 55 10 information information NN 9750 55 11 systems system NNS 9750 55 12 courses course NNS 9750 55 13 is be VBZ 9750 55 14 not not RB 9750 55 15 regularly regularly RB 9750 55 16 done do VBN 9750 55 17 in in IN 9750 55 18 the the DT 9750 55 19 information information NN 9750 55 20 literacy literacy NN 9750 55 21 field field NN 9750 55 22 . . . 9750 56 1 25 25 CD 9750 56 2 Additionally additionally RB 9750 56 3 , , , 9750 56 4 although although IN 9750 56 5 some some DT 9750 56 6 information information NN 9750 56 7 literacy literacy NN 9750 56 8 has have VBZ 9750 56 9 been be VBN 9750 56 10 implemented implement VBN 9750 56 11 practically practically RB 9750 56 12 in in IN 9750 56 13 research research NN 9750 56 14 , , , 9750 56 15 no no DT 9750 56 16 other other JJ 9750 56 17 study study NN 9750 56 18 has have VBZ 9750 56 19 developed develop VBN 9750 56 20 a a DT 9750 56 21 practical practical JJ 9750 56 22 information information NN 9750 56 23 literacy literacy NN 9750 56 24 model model NN 9750 56 25 based base VBN 9750 56 26 on on IN 9750 56 27 educators educator NNS 9750 56 28 ’ ' '' 9750 56 29 and and CC 9750 56 30 students student NNS 9750 56 31 ’ ’ POS 9750 56 32 information information NN 9750 56 33 literacy literacy NN 9750 56 34 dispositions disposition NNS 9750 56 35 as as RB 9750 56 36 well well RB 9750 56 37 as as IN 9750 56 38 both both DT 9750 56 39 information information NN 9750 56 40 literacy literacy NN 9750 56 41 theory theory NN 9750 56 42 and and CC 9750 56 43 practice.26 practice.26 NNP 9750 56 44 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 56 45 as as IN 9750 56 46 an an DT 9750 56 47 LMS LMS NNP 9750 56 48 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 56 49 is be VBZ 9750 56 50 a a DT 9750 56 51 useful useful JJ 9750 56 52 and and CC 9750 56 53 accommodating accommodate VBG 9750 56 54 open open JJ 9750 56 55 - - HYPH 9750 56 56 source source NN 9750 56 57 platform platform NN 9750 56 58 with with IN 9750 56 59 a a DT 9750 56 60 stable stable JJ 9750 56 61 structure structure NN 9750 56 62 of of IN 9750 56 63 website website NN 9750 56 64 services service NNS 9750 56 65 that that WDT 9750 56 66 allows allow VBZ 9750 56 67 instructors instructor NNS 9750 56 68 and and CC 9750 56 69 learners learner NNS 9750 56 70 to to TO 9750 56 71 implement implement VB 9750 56 72 a a DT 9750 56 73 range range NN 9750 56 74 of of IN 9750 56 75 helpful helpful JJ 9750 56 76 plugins plugin NNS 9750 56 77 . . . 9750 57 1 It -PRON- PRP 9750 57 2 can can MD 9750 57 3 be be VB 9750 57 4 used use VBN 9750 57 5 as as IN 9750 57 6 a a DT 9750 57 7 lively lively JJ 9750 57 8 online online JJ 9750 57 9 education education NN 9750 57 10 community community NN 9750 57 11 and and CC 9750 57 12 an an DT 9750 57 13 enhancement enhancement NN 9750 57 14 to to IN 9750 57 15 the the DT 9750 57 16 face face NN 9750 57 17 - - HYPH 9750 57 18 to to IN 9750 57 19 - - HYPH 9750 57 20 face face NN 9750 57 21 learning learn VBG 9750 57 22 process.27 process.27 NNP 9750 57 23 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 57 24 is be VBZ 9750 57 25 used use VBN 9750 57 26 in in IN 9750 57 27 around around RB 9750 57 28 190 190 CD 9750 57 29 countries country NNS 9750 57 30 and and CC 9750 57 31 offers offer VBZ 9750 57 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 9750 57 33 services service NNS 9750 57 34 in in IN 9750 57 35 over over IN 9750 57 36 seventy seventy CD 9750 57 37 languages language NNS 9750 57 38 . . . 9750 58 1 It -PRON- PRP 9750 58 2 acts act VBZ 9750 58 3 as as IN 9750 58 4 a a DT 9750 58 5 mediator mediator NN 9750 58 6 for for IN 9750 58 7 instruction instruction NN 9750 58 8 and and CC 9750 58 9 is be VBZ 9750 58 10 widely widely RB 9750 58 11 adopted adopt VBN 9750 58 12 in in IN 9750 58 13 many many JJ 9750 58 14 institutions institution NNS 9750 58 15 . . . 9750 59 1 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 59 2 provides provide VBZ 9750 59 3 services service NNS 9750 59 4 such such JJ 9750 59 5 as as IN 9750 59 6 assignments assignment NNS 9750 59 7 , , , 9750 59 8 wikis wikis NN 9750 59 9 , , , 9750 59 10 messaging messaging NN 9750 59 11 , , , 9750 59 12 blogs blog NNS 9750 59 13 , , , 9750 59 14 quizzes quiz NNS 9750 59 15 , , , 9750 59 16 and and CC 9750 59 17 databases database NNS 9750 59 18 . . . 9750 60 1 28 28 CD 9750 60 2 It -PRON- PRP 9750 60 3 can can MD 9750 60 4 provide provide VB 9750 60 5 a a DT 9750 60 6 more more RBR 9750 60 7 flexible flexible JJ 9750 60 8 teaching teaching NN 9750 60 9 platform platform NN 9750 60 10 than than IN 9750 60 11 traditional traditional JJ 9750 60 12 teaching teaching NN 9750 60 13 . . . 9750 61 1 Health health NN 9750 61 2 science science NN 9750 61 3 educational educational JJ 9750 61 4 service service NN 9750 61 5 providers provider NNS 9750 61 6 facilitate facilitate VBP 9750 61 7 self self NN 9750 61 8 - - HYPH 9750 61 9 assurance assurance NN 9750 61 10 in in IN 9750 61 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 9750 61 12 learners learner NNS 9750 61 13 . . . 9750 62 1 Several several JJ 9750 62 2 educational educational JJ 9750 62 3 campuses campus NNS 9750 62 4 operate operate VBP 9750 62 5 by by IN 9750 62 6 using use VBG 9750 62 7 face face NN 9750 62 8 - - HYPH 9750 62 9 to to IN 9750 62 10 - - HYPH 9750 62 11 face face NN 9750 62 12 learning learning NN 9750 62 13 strategies strategy NNS 9750 62 14 , , , 9750 62 15 whereby whereby WRB 9750 62 16 learners learner NNS 9750 62 17 obtain obtain VBP 9750 62 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 9750 62 19 training training NN 9750 62 20 on on IN 9750 62 21 - - HYPH 9750 62 22 campus campus NN 9750 62 23 locations location NNS 9750 62 24 . . . 9750 63 1 The the DT 9750 63 2 objective objective NN 9750 63 3 of of IN 9750 63 4 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 63 5 is be VBZ 9750 63 6 to to TO 9750 63 7 enable enable VB 9750 63 8 the the DT 9750 63 9 education education NN 9750 63 10 of of IN 9750 63 11 learners learner NNS 9750 63 12 through through IN 9750 63 13 internet internet NN 9750 63 14 access.29 access.29 NNP 9750 63 15 Xing Xing NNP 9750 63 16 focused focus VBD 9750 63 17 on on IN 9750 63 18 the the DT 9750 63 19 broad broad JJ 9750 63 20 application application NN 9750 63 21 of of IN 9750 63 22 the the DT 9750 63 23 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 63 24 LMS LMS NNP 9750 63 25 for for IN 9750 63 26 developing develop VBG 9750 63 27 educational educational JJ 9750 63 28 technology technology NN 9750 63 29 within within IN 9750 63 30 academic academic JJ 9750 63 31 settings setting NNS 9750 63 32 , , , 9750 63 33 suggesting suggest VBG 9750 63 34 that that IN 9750 63 35 academic academic JJ 9750 63 36 organizations organization NNS 9750 63 37 should should MD 9750 63 38 promote promote VB 9750 63 39 technology technology NN 9750 63 40 as as IN 9750 63 41 a a DT 9750 63 42 solution solution NN 9750 63 43 for for IN 9750 63 44 common common JJ 9750 63 45 problems problem NNS 9750 63 46 with with IN 9750 63 47 students student NNS 9750 63 48 ’ ’ POS 9750 63 49 learning learn VBG 9750 63 50 processes.30 processes.30 NNP 9750 63 51 Such such JJ 9750 63 52 suggestions suggestion NNS 9750 63 53 have have VBP 9750 63 54 been be VBN 9750 63 55 supported support VBN 9750 63 56 by by IN 9750 63 57 Costa Costa NNP 9750 63 58 et et NNP 9750 63 59 al al NNP 9750 63 60 . . . 9750 64 1 ( ( -LRB- 9750 64 2 2012 2012 CD 9750 64 3 ) ) -RRB- 9750 64 4 who who WP 9750 64 5 found find VBD 9750 64 6 that that IN 9750 64 7 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 64 8 is be VBZ 9750 64 9 significantly significantly RB 9750 64 10 helpful helpful JJ 9750 64 11 for for IN 9750 64 12 developing develop VBG 9750 64 13 an an DT 9750 64 14 e e NN 9750 64 15 - - HYPH 9750 64 16 learning learn VBG 9750 64 17 platform platform NN 9750 64 18 for for IN 9750 64 19 students student NNS 9750 64 20 . . . 9750 65 1 They -PRON- PRP 9750 65 2 emphasized emphasize VBD 9750 65 3 that that IN 9750 65 4 engineering engineering NN 9750 65 5 universities university NNS 9750 65 6 must must MD 9750 65 7 use use VB 9750 65 8 the the DT 9750 65 9 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 65 10 LMS LMS NNP 9750 65 11 to to TO 9750 65 12 provide provide VB 9750 65 13 students student NNS 9750 65 14 with with IN 9750 65 15 extensive extensive JJ 9750 65 16 technical technical JJ 9750 65 17 knowledge knowledge NN 9750 65 18 . . . 9750 66 1 31 31 CD 9750 66 2 Costello Costello NNP 9750 66 3 et et NNP 9750 66 4 al al NNP 9750 66 5 . . . 9750 67 1 ( ( -LRB- 9750 67 2 2012 2012 CD 9750 67 3 ) ) -RRB- 9750 67 4 stated state VBD 9750 67 5 that that IN 9750 67 6 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 67 7 , , , 9750 67 8 if if IN 9750 67 9 used use VBN 9750 67 10 , , , 9750 67 11 will will MD 9750 67 12 significantly significantly RB 9750 67 13 help help VB 9750 67 14 students student NNS 9750 67 15 improve improve VB 9750 67 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 9750 67 17 skills skill NNS 9750 67 18 and and CC 9750 67 19 knowledge knowledge NN 9750 67 20 effectively.32 effectively.32 NNP 9750 67 21 METHODOLOGY METHODOLOGY NNP 9750 67 22 In in IN 9750 67 23 information information NN 9750 67 24 literacy literacy NN 9750 67 25 skill skill NN 9750 67 26 development development NN 9750 67 27 , , , 9750 67 28 there there EX 9750 67 29 are be VBP 9750 67 30 studies study NNS 9750 67 31 that that WDT 9750 67 32 support support VBP 9750 67 33 using use VBG 9750 67 34 only only JJ 9750 67 35 face face NN 9750 67 36 - - HYPH 9750 67 37 to to IN 9750 67 38 - - HYPH 9750 67 39 face face NN 9750 67 40 education education NN 9750 67 41 or or CC 9750 67 42 only only RB 9750 67 43 using use VBG 9750 67 44 an an DT 9750 67 45 LMS LMS NNP 9750 67 46 . . . 9750 68 1 For for IN 9750 68 2 example example NN 9750 68 3 , , , 9750 68 4 Churkovich Churkovich NNP 9750 68 5 and and CC 9750 68 6 Oughtred Oughtred NNP 9750 68 7 found find VBD 9750 68 8 that that IN 9750 68 9 face face NN 9750 68 10 - - HYPH 9750 68 11 to to IN 9750 68 12 - - HYPH 9750 68 13 face face NN 9750 68 14 learning learning NN 9750 68 15 leads lead NNS 9750 68 16 to to IN 9750 68 17 better well JJR 9750 68 18 results result NNS 9750 68 19 in in IN 9750 68 20 information information NN 9750 68 21 literacy literacy NN 9750 68 22 tutorials tutorial NNS 9750 68 23 than than IN 9750 68 24 online online JJ 9750 68 25 learning learning NN 9750 68 26 . . . 9750 69 1 33 33 CD 9750 69 2 At at IN 9750 69 3 the the DT 9750 69 4 same same JJ 9750 69 5 time time NN 9750 69 6 , , , 9750 69 7 Anderson Anderson NNP 9750 69 8 and and CC 9750 69 9 May May NNP 9750 69 10 concluded conclude VBD 9750 69 11 that that IN 9750 69 12 the the DT 9750 69 13 use use NN 9750 69 14 of of IN 9750 69 15 an an DT 9750 69 16 LMS LMS NNP 9750 69 17 is be VBZ 9750 69 18 viewed view VBN 9750 69 19 by by IN 9750 69 20 students student NNS 9750 69 21 as as IN 9750 69 22 a a DT 9750 69 23 better well JJR 9750 69 24 method method NN 9750 69 25 than than IN 9750 69 26 face face NN 9750 69 27 - - HYPH 9750 69 28 to to IN 9750 69 29 - - HYPH 9750 69 30 face face NN 9750 69 31 instruction instruction NN 9750 69 32 in in IN 9750 69 33 information information NN 9750 69 34 literacy.34 literacy.34 NNP 9750 69 35 To to TO 9750 69 36 test test VB 9750 69 37 which which WDT 9750 69 38 educational educational JJ 9750 69 39 pedagogy pedagogy NN 9750 69 40 ( ( -LRB- 9750 69 41 traditional traditional JJ 9750 69 42 or or CC 9750 69 43 technology technology NN 9750 69 44 ) ) -RRB- 9750 69 45 is be VBZ 9750 69 46 better well JJR 9750 69 47 regarding regard VBG 9750 69 48 information information NN 9750 69 49 literacy literacy NN 9750 69 50 , , , 9750 69 51 the the DT 9750 69 52 following follow VBG 9750 69 53 two two CD 9750 69 54 hypotheses hypothesis NNS 9750 69 55 were be VBD 9750 69 56 posited posit VBN 9750 69 57 : : : 9750 69 58 H1 h1 NN 9750 69 59 : : : 9750 69 60 Face face NN 9750 69 61 - - HYPH 9750 69 62 to to IN 9750 69 63 - - HYPH 9750 69 64 face face NN 9750 69 65 learning learning NN 9750 69 66 has have VBZ 9750 69 67 a a DT 9750 69 68 significantly significantly RB 9750 69 69 positive positive JJ 9750 69 70 influence influence NN 9750 69 71 on on IN 9750 69 72 information information NN 9750 69 73 literacy literacy NN 9750 69 74 disposition disposition NN 9750 69 75 . . . 9750 70 1 H2 H2 NNP 9750 70 2 : : : 9750 70 3 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 70 4 learning learning NN 9750 70 5 has have VBZ 9750 70 6 a a DT 9750 70 7 significantly significantly RB 9750 70 8 positive positive JJ 9750 70 9 influence influence NN 9750 70 10 on on IN 9750 70 11 information information NN 9750 70 12 literacy literacy NN 9750 70 13 disposition disposition NN 9750 70 14 . . . 9750 71 1 To to TO 9750 71 2 provide provide VB 9750 71 3 a a DT 9750 71 4 better well JJR 9750 71 5 understanding understanding NN 9750 71 6 of of IN 9750 71 7 the the DT 9750 71 8 most most RBS 9750 71 9 effective effective JJ 9750 71 10 method method NN 9750 71 11 of of IN 9750 71 12 information information NN 9750 71 13 literacy literacy NN 9750 71 14 instruction instruction NN 9750 71 15 , , , 9750 71 16 a a DT 9750 71 17 quantitative quantitative JJ 9750 71 18 research research NN 9750 71 19 design design NN 9750 71 20 was be VBD 9750 71 21 used use VBN 9750 71 22 . . . 9750 72 1 The the DT 9750 72 2 wording wording NN 9750 72 3 of of IN 9750 72 4 the the DT 9750 72 5 questionnaire questionnaire NN 9750 72 6 items item NNS 9750 72 7 ( ( -LRB- 9750 72 8 shown show VBN 9750 72 9 in in IN 9750 72 10 table table NN 9750 72 11 1 1 CD 9750 72 12 ) ) -RRB- 9750 72 13 was be VBD 9750 72 14 inspired inspire VBN 9750 72 15 by by IN 9750 72 16 the the DT 9750 72 17 studies study NNS 9750 72 18 of of IN 9750 72 19 Ng Ng NNP 9750 72 20 , , , 9750 72 21 Horvat Horvat NNP 9750 72 22 et et NNP 9750 72 23 al al NNP 9750 72 24 . . NNP 9750 72 25 , , , 9750 72 26 Abdullah Abdullah NNP 9750 72 27 , , , 9750 72 28 and and CC 9750 72 29 Deng Deng NNP 9750 72 30 and and CC 9750 72 31 Tavares Tavares NNP 9750 72 32 . . . 9750 73 1 35 35 CD 9750 73 2 Online online JJ 9750 73 3 INFORMATION information NN 9750 73 4 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 9750 73 5 AND and CC 9750 73 6 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 9750 73 7 | | NNP 9750 73 8 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 9750 73 9 2018 2018 CD 9750 73 10 123 123 CD 9750 73 11 questionnaires questionnaire NNS 9750 73 12 were be VBD 9750 73 13 prepared prepare VBN 9750 73 14 and and CC 9750 73 15 distributed distribute VBN 9750 73 16 to to IN 9750 73 17 students student NNS 9750 73 18 , , , 9750 73 19 teachers teacher NNS 9750 73 20 , , , 9750 73 21 trainers trainer NNS 9750 73 22 , , , 9750 73 23 and and CC 9750 73 24 professors professor NNS 9750 73 25 as as RB 9750 73 26 well well RB 9750 73 27 as as IN 9750 73 28 administrative administrative JJ 9750 73 29 departments department NNS 9750 73 30 in in IN 9750 73 31 a a DT 9750 73 32 small small JJ 9750 73 33 private private JJ 9750 73 34 university university NN 9750 73 35 located locate VBN 9750 73 36 in in IN 9750 73 37 the the DT 9750 73 38 Arabian Arabian NNP 9750 73 39 Gulf Gulf NNP 9750 73 40 region region NN 9750 73 41 . . . 9750 74 1 Initially initially RB 9750 74 2 , , , 9750 74 3 a a DT 9750 74 4 pilot pilot NN 9750 74 5 study study NN 9750 74 6 was be VBD 9750 74 7 conducted conduct VBN 9750 74 8 to to TO 9750 74 9 test test VB 9750 74 10 the the DT 9750 74 11 instrument instrument NN 9750 74 12 . . . 9750 75 1 This this DT 9750 75 2 pilot pilot NN 9750 75 3 study study NN 9750 75 4 involved involve VBD 9750 75 5 forty forty CD 9750 75 6 - - HYPH 9750 75 7 nine nine CD 9750 75 8 participants participant NNS 9750 75 9 and and CC 9750 75 10 fifteen fifteen CD 9750 75 11 questions question NNS 9750 75 12 on on IN 9750 75 13 information information NN 9750 75 14 literacy literacy NN 9750 75 15 . . . 9750 76 1 It -PRON- PRP 9750 76 2 also also RB 9750 76 3 included include VBD 9750 76 4 demographic demographic JJ 9750 76 5 questions question NNS 9750 76 6 . . . 9750 77 1 Variables Variables NNP 9750 77 2 Code Code NNP 9750 77 3 Item Item NNP 9750 77 4 Wording Wording NNP 9750 77 5 Face Face NNP 9750 77 6 - - HYPH 9750 77 7 to to IN 9750 77 8 - - HYPH 9750 77 9 face face NN 9750 77 10 Education Education NNP 9750 77 11 Disposition Disposition NNP 9750 77 12 ( ( -LRB- 9750 77 13 FED FED NNP 9750 77 14 ) ) -RRB- 9750 77 15 FED1 FED1 NNP 9750 77 16 Information Information NNP 9750 77 17 literacy literacy NN 9750 77 18 skills skill NNS 9750 77 19 are be VBP 9750 77 20 polished polish VBN 9750 77 21 through through IN 9750 77 22 face face NN 9750 77 23 - - HYPH 9750 77 24 to to IN 9750 77 25 - - HYPH 9750 77 26 face face NN 9750 77 27 learning learn VBG 9750 77 28 FED2 FED2 NNP 9750 77 29 Face face NN 9750 77 30 - - HYPH 9750 77 31 to to IN 9750 77 32 - - HYPH 9750 77 33 face face NN 9750 77 34 learning learn VBG 9750 77 35 accommodates accommodate VBZ 9750 77 36 information information NN 9750 77 37 literacy literacy NN 9750 77 38 requirements requirement NNS 9750 77 39 FED3 FED3 NNP 9750 77 40 Face face NN 9750 77 41 - - HYPH 9750 77 42 to to IN 9750 77 43 - - HYPH 9750 77 44 face face NN 9750 77 45 learning learning NN 9750 77 46 is be VBZ 9750 77 47 easier easy JJR 9750 77 48 than than IN 9750 77 49 learning learn VBG 9750 77 50 management management NN 9750 77 51 systems system NNS 9750 77 52 FED4 fed4 IN 9750 77 53 Face face NN 9750 77 54 - - HYPH 9750 77 55 to to IN 9750 77 56 - - HYPH 9750 77 57 face face NN 9750 77 58 learning learning NN 9750 77 59 is be VBZ 9750 77 60 better well JJR 9750 77 61 than than IN 9750 77 62 learning learn VBG 9750 77 63 management management NN 9750 77 64 systems system NNS 9750 77 65 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 77 66 Usage Usage NNP 9750 77 67 Disposition Disposition NNP 9750 77 68 ( ( -LRB- 9750 77 69 MUD MUD NNP 9750 77 70 ) ) -RRB- 9750 77 71 MUD1 MUD1 NNP 9750 77 72 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 77 73 is be VBZ 9750 77 74 more more RBR 9750 77 75 easily easily RB 9750 77 76 accessible accessible JJ 9750 77 77 than than IN 9750 77 78 other other JJ 9750 77 79 online online JJ 9750 77 80 resources resource NNS 9750 77 81 MUD2 MUD2 NNP 9750 77 82 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 77 83 is be VBZ 9750 77 84 an an DT 9750 77 85 effective effective JJ 9750 77 86 web web NN 9750 77 87 server server NN 9750 77 88 for for IN 9750 77 89 information information NN 9750 77 90 literacy literacy NN 9750 77 91 MUD3 MUD3 NNP 9750 77 92 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 77 93 is be VBZ 9750 77 94 more more RBR 9750 77 95 reliable reliable JJ 9750 77 96 than than IN 9750 77 97 other other JJ 9750 77 98 online online JJ 9750 77 99 resources resource NNS 9750 77 100 MUD4 MUD4 NNP 9750 77 101 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 77 102 enables enable VBZ 9750 77 103 the the DT 9750 77 104 provision provision NN 9750 77 105 of of IN 9750 77 106 an an DT 9750 77 107 extensive extensive JJ 9750 77 108 amount amount NN 9750 77 109 of of IN 9750 77 110 useful useful JJ 9750 77 111 information information NN 9750 77 112 MUD5 MUD5 NNP 9750 77 113 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 77 114 is be VBZ 9750 77 115 used use VBN 9750 77 116 to to TO 9750 77 117 overcome overcome VB 9750 77 118 language language NN 9750 77 119 , , , 9750 77 120 understanding understanding NN 9750 77 121 , , , 9750 77 122 and and CC 9750 77 123 communication communication NN 9750 77 124 gaps gap NNS 9750 77 125 Information Information NNP 9750 77 126 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 77 127 Preference Preference NNP 9750 77 128 ( ( -LRB- 9750 77 129 IL IL NNP 9750 77 130 ) ) -RRB- 9750 77 131 IL1 IL1 NNP 9750 77 132 Students Students NNP 9750 77 133 and and CC 9750 77 134 teachers teacher NNS 9750 77 135 prefer prefer VBP 9750 77 136 online online JJ 9750 77 137 resources resource NNS 9750 77 138 IL2 il2 NN 9750 77 139 Inauthentic inauthentic JJ 9750 77 140 websites website NNS 9750 77 141 are be VBP 9750 77 142 helpful helpful JJ 9750 77 143 for for IN 9750 77 144 students student NNS 9750 77 145 and and CC 9750 77 146 teachers teacher NNS 9750 77 147 IL3 IL3 NNP 9750 77 148 Authentic authentic JJ 9750 77 149 websites website NNS 9750 77 150 are be VBP 9750 77 151 useful useful JJ 9750 77 152 for for IN 9750 77 153 students student NNS 9750 77 154 and and CC 9750 77 155 teachers teacher VBZ 9750 77 156 IL4 IL4 NNP 9750 77 157 Students Students NNPS 9750 77 158 and and CC 9750 77 159 teachers teacher NNS 9750 77 160 prefer prefer VBP 9750 77 161 published publish VBN 9750 77 162 articles article NNS 9750 77 163 , , , 9750 77 164 journals journal NNS 9750 77 165 , , , 9750 77 166 and and CC 9750 77 167 books book NNS 9750 77 168 IL5 IL5 NNP 9750 77 169 Online Online NNP 9750 77 170 learning learning NN 9750 77 171 is be VBZ 9750 77 172 more more RBR 9750 77 173 effective effective JJ 9750 77 174 IL6 IL6 NNP 9750 77 175 Information Information NNP 9750 77 176 is be VBZ 9750 77 177 essential essential JJ 9750 77 178 for for IN 9750 77 179 individuals individual NNS 9750 77 180 ’ ’ POS 9750 77 181 knowledge knowledge NN 9750 77 182 Table table NN 9750 77 183 1 1 CD 9750 77 184 . . . 9750 78 1 Item item NN 9750 78 2 coding code VBG 9750 78 3 . . . 9750 79 1 After after IN 9750 79 2 the the DT 9750 79 3 pilot pilot NN 9750 79 4 study study NN 9750 79 5 , , , 9750 79 6 a a DT 9750 79 7 full full JJ 9750 79 8 - - HYPH 9750 79 9 scale scale NN 9750 79 10 study study NN 9750 79 11 was be VBD 9750 79 12 conducted conduct VBN 9750 79 13 , , , 9750 79 14 in in IN 9750 79 15 which which WDT 9750 79 16 the the DT 9750 79 17 participants participant NNS 9750 79 18 were be VBD 9750 79 19 students student NNS 9750 79 20 , , , 9750 79 21 professors professor NNS 9750 79 22 , , , 9750 79 23 and and CC 9750 79 24 educational educational JJ 9750 79 25 administrators administrator NNS 9750 79 26 . . . 9750 80 1 An an DT 9750 80 2 online online JJ 9750 80 3 questionnaire questionnaire NN 9750 80 4 was be VBD 9750 80 5 sent send VBN 9750 80 6 to to IN 9750 80 7 the the DT 9750 80 8 management management NN 9750 80 9 of of IN 9750 80 10 an an DT 9750 80 11 academic academic JJ 9750 80 12 institution institution NN 9750 80 13 in in IN 9750 80 14 the the DT 9750 80 15 Arabian Arabian NNP 9750 80 16 Gulf Gulf NNP 9750 80 17 region region NN 9750 80 18 to to TO 9750 80 19 assess assess VB 9750 80 20 the the DT 9750 80 21 instruction instruction NN 9750 80 22 methodology methodology NN 9750 80 23 to to TO 9750 80 24 improve improve VB 9750 80 25 students student NNS 9750 80 26 ’ ’ POS 9750 80 27 information information NN 9750 80 28 literacy literacy NN 9750 80 29 skills skill NNS 9750 80 30 . . . 9750 81 1 The the DT 9750 81 2 language language NN 9750 81 3 used use VBN 9750 81 4 in in IN 9750 81 5 the the DT 9750 81 6 survey survey NN 9750 81 7 was be VBD 9750 81 8 Arabic arabic JJ 9750 81 9 , , , 9750 81 10 and and CC 9750 81 11 the the DT 9750 81 12 questionnaire questionnaire NN 9750 81 13 was be VBD 9750 81 14 translated translate VBN 9750 81 15 into into IN 9750 81 16 English English NNP 9750 81 17 for for IN 9750 81 18 this this DT 9750 81 19 article article NN 9750 81 20 by by IN 9750 81 21 a a DT 9750 81 22 professional professional JJ 9750 81 23 translator translator NN 9750 81 24 . . . 9750 82 1 A a DT 9750 82 2 total total NN 9750 82 3 of of IN 9750 82 4 five five CD 9750 82 5 hundred hundred CD 9750 82 6 questionnaires questionnaire NNS 9750 82 7 were be VBD 9750 82 8 sent send VBN 9750 82 9 , , , 9750 82 10 and and CC 9750 82 11 398 398 CD 9750 82 12 of of IN 9750 82 13 them -PRON- PRP 9750 82 14 were be VBD 9750 82 15 received receive VBN 9750 82 16 with with IN 9750 82 17 complete complete JJ 9750 82 18 responses response NNS 9750 82 19 . . . 9750 83 1 The the DT 9750 83 2 following follow VBG 9750 83 3 criteria criterion NNS 9750 83 4 were be VBD 9750 83 5 used use VBN 9750 83 6 to to TO 9750 83 7 filter filter VB 9750 83 8 questionnaires questionnaire NNS 9750 83 9 that that WDT 9750 83 10 were be VBD 9750 83 11 not not RB 9750 83 12 appropriate appropriate JJ 9750 83 13 for for IN 9750 83 14 this this DT 9750 83 15 study study NN 9750 83 16 : : : 9750 83 17 Inclusion inclusion NN 9750 83 18 Criteria criterion NNS 9750 83 19 • • VBP 9750 83 20 People People NNS 9750 83 21 currently currently RB 9750 83 22 involved involve VBN 9750 83 23 in in IN 9750 83 24 the the DT 9750 83 25 education education NN 9750 83 26 system system NN 9750 83 27 . . . 9750 84 1 • • NNP 9750 84 2 Students student NNS 9750 84 3 , , , 9750 84 4 teachers teacher NNS 9750 84 5 , , , 9750 84 6 or or CC 9750 84 7 members member NNS 9750 84 8 of of IN 9750 84 9 an an DT 9750 84 10 academic academic JJ 9750 84 11 department department NN 9750 84 12 . . . 9750 85 1 • • VBP 9750 85 2 People People NNS 9750 85 3 who who WP 9750 85 4 understand understand VBP 9750 85 5 information information NN 9750 85 6 literacy literacy NN 9750 85 7 . . . 9750 86 1 A a DT 9750 86 2 question question NN 9750 86 3 was be VBD 9750 86 4 added add VBN 9750 86 5 in in IN 9750 86 6 the the DT 9750 86 7 survey survey NN 9750 86 8 about about IN 9750 86 9 whether whether IN 9750 86 10 the the DT 9750 86 11 participant participant NN 9750 86 12 was be VBD 9750 86 13 familiar familiar JJ 9750 86 14 with with IN 9750 86 15 information information NN 9750 86 16 literacy literacy NN 9750 86 17 ; ; : 9750 86 18 if if IN 9750 86 19 not not RB 9750 86 20 , , , 9750 86 21 the the DT 9750 86 22 participant participant NN 9750 86 23 was be VBD 9750 86 24 removed remove VBN 9750 86 25 from from IN 9750 86 26 the the DT 9750 86 27 sample sample NN 9750 86 28 . . . 9750 87 1 Exclusion exclusion NN 9750 87 2 Criteria criterion NNS 9750 87 3 • • VBP 9750 87 4 People People NNS 9750 87 5 who who WP 9750 87 6 were be VBD 9750 87 7 not not RB 9750 87 8 involved involve VBN 9750 87 9 in in IN 9750 87 10 the the DT 9750 87 11 education education NN 9750 87 12 system system NN 9750 87 13 . . . 9750 88 1 • • VBP 9750 88 2 People People NNS 9750 88 3 who who WP 9750 88 4 were be VBD 9750 88 5 not not RB 9750 88 6 aware aware JJ 9750 88 7 of of IN 9750 88 8 online online JJ 9750 88 9 learning learning NN 9750 88 10 systems system NNS 9750 88 11 . . . 9750 89 1 • • VB 9750 89 2 Staff staff NN 9750 89 3 with with IN 9750 89 4 no no DT 9750 89 5 role role NN 9750 89 6 in in IN 9750 89 7 learning learning NN 9750 89 8 or or CC 9750 89 9 teaching teaching NN 9750 89 10 . . . 9750 90 1 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 9750 90 2 LITERACY LITERACY NNP 9750 90 3 MODEL MODEL NNP 9750 90 4 | | CD 9750 90 5 ABUNADI ABUNADI NNP 9750 90 6 124 124 CD 9750 90 7 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.9750 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.9750 NNP 9750 90 8 Gender Gender NNP 9750 90 9 Frequency Frequency NNP 9750 90 10 Percent Percent NNP 9750 90 11 Male male NN 9750 90 12 186 186 CD 9750 90 13 46.73 46.73 CD 9750 90 14 Female Female NNP 9750 90 15 212 212 CD 9750 90 16 53.27 53.27 CD 9750 90 17 Total total JJ 9750 90 18 398 398 CD 9750 90 19 100 100 CD 9750 90 20 Qualification Qualification NNP 9750 90 21 Frequency Frequency NNP 9750 90 22 Percent Percent NNP 9750 90 23 Undergraduate Undergraduate NNP 9750 90 24 181 181 CD 9750 90 25 45.48 45.48 CD 9750 90 26 Graduate Graduate NNP 9750 90 27 98 98 CD 9750 90 28 24.62 24.62 CD 9750 90 29 Masters master NNS 9750 90 30 119 119 CD 9750 90 31 29.90 29.90 CD 9750 90 32 Total Total NNP 9750 90 33 398 398 CD 9750 90 34 100 100 CD 9750 90 35 Designation Designation NNP 9750 90 36 Frequency Frequency NNP 9750 90 37 Percent Percent NNP 9750 90 38 Student Student NNP 9750 90 39 216 216 CD 9750 90 40 54.27 54.27 CD 9750 90 41 Instructor Instructor NNP 9750 90 42 90 90 CD 9750 90 43 22.61 22.61 CD 9750 90 44 Administrator administrator NN 9750 90 45 92 92 CD 9750 90 46 23.12 23.12 CD 9750 90 47 Total total JJ 9750 90 48 398 398 CD 9750 90 49 100 100 CD 9750 90 50 Table table NN 9750 90 51 2 2 CD 9750 90 52 . . . 9750 91 1 Demographic demographic JJ 9750 91 2 information information NN 9750 91 3 . . . 9750 92 1 Question question NN 9750 92 2 Agree agree NN 9750 92 3 Neutral neutral JJ 9750 92 4 Disagree Disagree NNP 9750 92 5 Do do VBP 9750 92 6 n’t not RB 9750 92 7 Know know VB 9750 92 8 Face face NN 9750 92 9 - - HYPH 9750 92 10 to to IN 9750 92 11 - - HYPH 9750 92 12 face face NN 9750 92 13 Education Education NNP 9750 92 14 Disposition Disposition NNP 9750 92 15 ( ( -LRB- 9750 92 16 FED FED NNP 9750 92 17 ) ) -RRB- 9750 92 18 FED1 FED1 NNP 9750 92 19 46.8 46.8 CD 9750 92 20 22.8 22.8 CD 9750 92 21 21.3 21.3 CD 9750 92 22 9.1 9.1 CD 9750 92 23 FED2 FED2 NNP 9750 92 24 10 10 CD 9750 92 25 74.5 74.5 CD 9750 92 26 14.2 14.2 CD 9750 92 27 1.3 1.3 CD 9750 92 28 FED3 FED3 NNP 9750 92 29 1.5 1.5 CD 9750 92 30 12.8 12.8 CD 9750 92 31 75.8 75.8 CD 9750 92 32 9.9 9.9 CD 9750 92 33 FED4 fed4 CD 9750 92 34 32 32 CD 9750 92 35 30 30 CD 9750 92 36 26 26 CD 9750 92 37 12 12 CD 9750 92 38 Information Information NNP 9750 92 39 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 92 40 Preference Preference NNP 9750 92 41 ( ( -LRB- 9750 92 42 IL IL NNP 9750 92 43 ) ) -RRB- 9750 92 44 IL1 IL1 NNP 9750 92 45 38.8 38.8 CD 9750 92 46 21.3 21.3 CD 9750 92 47 1.5 1.5 CD 9750 92 48 38.4 38.4 CD 9750 92 49 IL2 IL2 NNP 9750 92 50 0.3 0.3 CD 9750 92 51 1 1 CD 9750 92 52 98.7 98.7 CD 9750 92 53 -- -- : 9750 92 54 IL3 IL3 NNP 9750 92 55 15 15 CD 9750 92 56 31 31 CD 9750 92 57 53.3 53.3 CD 9750 92 58 -- -- : 9750 92 59 IL4 IL4 NNP 9750 92 60 49.5 49.5 CD 9750 92 61 30 30 CD 9750 92 62 13.0 13.0 CD 9750 92 63 7.5 7.5 CD 9750 92 64 IL5 IL5 NNP 9750 92 65 48 48 CD 9750 92 66 29.8 29.8 CD 9750 92 67 -- -- : 9750 92 68 22.2 22.2 CD 9750 92 69 IL6 il6 NN 9750 92 70 74 74 CD 9750 92 71 11.5 11.5 CD 9750 92 72 1.8 1.8 CD 9750 92 73 12.7 12.7 CD 9750 92 74 Table table NN 9750 92 75 3 3 CD 9750 92 76 . . . 9750 93 1 Questionnaire questionnaire NN 9750 93 2 response response NN 9750 93 3 distribution distribution NN 9750 93 4 for for IN 9750 93 5 FED FED NNP 9750 93 6 and and CC 9750 93 7 IL IL NNP 9750 93 8 . . . 9750 94 1 Question question NN 9750 94 2 Yes yes UH 9750 94 3 No No NNP 9750 94 4 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 94 5 Usage Usage NNP 9750 94 6 Disposition Disposition NNP 9750 94 7 ( ( -LRB- 9750 94 8 MUD MUD NNP 9750 94 9 ) ) -RRB- 9750 94 10 MUD1 MUD1 NNP 9750 94 11 65 65 CD 9750 94 12 35 35 CD 9750 94 13 MUD2 MUD2 NNP 9750 94 14 73.3 73.3 CD 9750 94 15 26.8 26.8 CD 9750 94 16 MUD3 MUD3 NNS 9750 94 17 67 67 CD 9750 94 18 33 33 CD 9750 94 19 MUD4 MUD4 NNP 9750 94 20 66 66 CD 9750 94 21 34 34 CD 9750 94 22 MUD5 mud5 CD 9750 94 23 63.7 63.7 CD 9750 94 24 36.3 36.3 CD 9750 94 25 Table table NN 9750 94 26 4 4 CD 9750 94 27 . . . 9750 95 1 Responses response NNS 9750 95 2 to to IN 9750 95 3 MUD MUD NNP 9750 95 4 . . . 9750 96 1 The the DT 9750 96 2 reliability reliability NN 9750 96 3 statistics statistic NNS 9750 96 4 showed show VBD 9750 96 5 a a DT 9750 96 6 high high JJ 9750 96 7 level level NN 9750 96 8 of of IN 9750 96 9 consistency consistency NN 9750 96 10 for for IN 9750 96 11 the the DT 9750 96 12 pilot pilot NN 9750 96 13 test test NN 9750 96 14 because because IN 9750 96 15 the the DT 9750 96 16 Cronbach Cronbach NNP 9750 96 17 ’s ’s POS 9750 96 18 alpha alpha NN 9750 96 19 for for IN 9750 96 20 the the DT 9750 96 21 fifteen fifteen CD 9750 96 22 items item NNS 9750 96 23 was be VBD 9750 96 24 0.901 0.901 CD 9750 96 25 , , , 9750 96 26 which which WDT 9750 96 27 is be VBZ 9750 96 28 above above IN 9750 96 29 the the DT 9750 96 30 recommended recommend VBN 9750 96 31 level level NN 9750 96 32 of of IN 9750 96 33 0.7.36 0.7.36 CD 9750 96 34 Cronbach Cronbach NNP 9750 96 35 ’s ’s POS 9750 96 36 alpha alpha NN 9750 96 37 is be VBZ 9750 96 38 a a DT 9750 96 39 widely widely RB 9750 96 40 used use VBN 9750 96 41 coefficient coefficient NN 9750 96 42 measuring measure VBG 9750 96 43 the the DT 9750 96 44 internal internal JJ 9750 96 45 consistency consistency NN 9750 96 46 of of IN 9750 96 47 items item NNS 9750 96 48 as as IN 9750 96 49 a a DT 9750 96 50 unified unify VBN 9750 96 51 group.37 group.37 NNP 9750 96 52 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 9750 96 53 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 9750 96 54 AND and CC 9750 96 55 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 9750 96 56 | | NNP 9750 96 57 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 9750 96 58 2018 2018 CD 9750 96 59 125 125 CD 9750 96 60 Based base VBN 9750 96 61 on on IN 9750 96 62 the the DT 9750 96 63 successful successful JJ 9750 96 64 pilot pilot NN 9750 96 65 study study NN 9750 96 66 , , , 9750 96 67 a a DT 9750 96 68 full full JJ 9750 96 69 - - HYPH 9750 96 70 scale scale NN 9750 96 71 study study NN 9750 96 72 was be VBD 9750 96 73 conducted conduct VBN 9750 96 74 . . . 9750 97 1 The the DT 9750 97 2 demographic demographic JJ 9750 97 3 distribution distribution NN 9750 97 4 for for IN 9750 97 5 the the DT 9750 97 6 full full JJ 9750 97 7 - - HYPH 9750 97 8 scale scale NN 9750 97 9 study study NN 9750 97 10 is be VBZ 9750 97 11 shown show VBN 9750 97 12 in in IN 9750 97 13 table table NN 9750 97 14 2 2 CD 9750 97 15 along along IN 9750 97 16 with with IN 9750 97 17 the the DT 9750 97 18 mean mean JJ 9750 97 19 and and CC 9750 97 20 standard standard JJ 9750 97 21 deviation deviation NN 9750 97 22 of of IN 9750 97 23 each each DT 9750 97 24 demographic demographic JJ 9750 97 25 factor factor NN 9750 97 26 . . . 9750 98 1 The the DT 9750 98 2 distribution distribution NN 9750 98 3 of of IN 9750 98 4 the the DT 9750 98 5 questionnaire questionnaire NN 9750 98 6 items item NNS 9750 98 7 for for IN 9750 98 8 the the DT 9750 98 9 full full JJ 9750 98 10 - - HYPH 9750 98 11 scale scale NN 9750 98 12 study study NN 9750 98 13 is be VBZ 9750 98 14 shown show VBN 9750 98 15 in in IN 9750 98 16 tables table NNS 9750 98 17 3 3 CD 9750 98 18 and and CC 9750 98 19 4 4 CD 9750 98 20 . . . 9750 99 1 Cronbach Cronbach NNP 9750 99 2 ’s ’s POS 9750 99 3 alpha alpha NN 9750 99 4 was be VBD 9750 99 5 used use VBN 9750 99 6 to to TO 9750 99 7 determine determine VB 9750 99 8 the the DT 9750 99 9 reliability reliability NN 9750 99 10 of of IN 9750 99 11 the the DT 9750 99 12 constructed construct VBN 9750 99 13 items item NNS 9750 99 14 for for IN 9750 99 15 the the DT 9750 99 16 full full JJ 9750 99 17 - - HYPH 9750 99 18 scale scale NN 9750 99 19 study study NN 9750 99 20 . . . 9750 100 1 The the DT 9750 100 2 standard standard JJ 9750 100 3 benchmark benchmark NN 9750 100 4 for for IN 9750 100 5 the the DT 9750 100 6 reliability reliability NN 9750 100 7 value value NN 9750 100 8 is be VBZ 9750 100 9 a a DT 9750 100 10 0.7 0.7 CD 9750 100 11 threshold threshold NN 9750 100 12 ; ; : 9750 100 13 however however RB 9750 100 14 , , , 9750 100 15 the the DT 9750 100 16 Cronbach Cronbach NNP 9750 100 17 ’s ’s POS 9750 100 18 alpha alpha NN 9750 100 19 for for IN 9750 100 20 all all DT 9750 100 21 constructed construct VBN 9750 100 22 items item NNS 9750 100 23 was be VBD 9750 100 24 above above IN 9750 100 25 the the DT 9750 100 26 0.7 0.7 CD 9750 100 27 standard standard JJ 9750 100 28 value value NN 9750 100 29 . . . 9750 101 1 Thus thus RB 9750 101 2 , , , 9750 101 3 this this DT 9750 101 4 standard standard JJ 9750 101 5 score score NN 9750 101 6 revealed reveal VBD 9750 101 7 that that IN 9750 101 8 all all PDT 9750 101 9 the the DT 9750 101 10 items item NNS 9750 101 11 had have VBD 9750 101 12 appropriate appropriate JJ 9750 101 13 and and CC 9750 101 14 adequate adequate JJ 9750 101 15 reliability.38 reliability.38 NNP 9750 101 16 RESULTS RESULTS NNP 9750 101 17 The the DT 9750 101 18 research research NN 9750 101 19 hypotheses hypothesis NNS 9750 101 20 were be VBD 9750 101 21 tested test VBN 9750 101 22 using use VBG 9750 101 23 structural structural JJ 9750 101 24 equation equation NN 9750 101 25 modeling modeling NN 9750 101 26 ( ( -LRB- 9750 101 27 SEM SEM NNP 9750 101 28 ) ) -RRB- 9750 101 29 with with IN 9750 101 30 the the DT 9750 101 31 analysis analysis NN 9750 101 32 of of IN 9750 101 33 momentum momentum NN 9750 101 34 structures structure NNS 9750 101 35 ( ( -LRB- 9750 101 36 AMOS AMOS NNP 9750 101 37 ) ) -RRB- 9750 101 38 approach approach NN 9750 101 39 . . . 9750 102 1 SEM SEM NNP 9750 102 2 includes include VBZ 9750 102 3 various various JJ 9750 102 4 statistical statistical JJ 9750 102 5 methods method NNS 9750 102 6 and and CC 9750 102 7 computer computer NN 9750 102 8 algorithms algorithm NNS 9750 102 9 that that WDT 9750 102 10 are be VBP 9750 102 11 used use VBN 9750 102 12 to to TO 9750 102 13 assess assess VB 9750 102 14 latent latent NN 9750 102 15 variables variable NNS 9750 102 16 along along IN 9750 102 17 with with IN 9750 102 18 observed observed JJ 9750 102 19 variables variable NNS 9750 102 20 . . . 9750 103 1 SEM SEM NNP 9750 103 2 also also RB 9750 103 3 indicates indicate VBZ 9750 103 4 the the DT 9750 103 5 relationships relationship NNS 9750 103 6 among among IN 9750 103 7 latent latent NN 9750 103 8 variables variable NNS 9750 103 9 , , , 9750 103 10 showing show VBG 9750 103 11 the the DT 9750 103 12 effects effect NNS 9750 103 13 of of IN 9750 103 14 the the DT 9750 103 15 independent independent JJ 9750 103 16 variables variable NNS 9750 103 17 on on IN 9750 103 18 the the DT 9750 103 19 dependent dependent JJ 9750 103 20 variables.39 variables.39 NNP 9750 103 21 One One NNP 9750 103 22 well well RB 9750 103 23 - - HYPH 9750 103 24 regarded regard VBN 9750 103 25 SEM SEM NNP 9750 103 26 methodology methodology NN 9750 103 27 is be VBZ 9750 103 28 AMOS AMOS NNP 9750 103 29 , , , 9750 103 30 which which WDT 9750 103 31 is be VBZ 9750 103 32 a a DT 9750 103 33 multivariate multivariate JJ 9750 103 34 technique technique NN 9750 103 35 that that WDT 9750 103 36 can can MD 9750 103 37 concurrently concurrently RB 9750 103 38 assess assess VB 9750 103 39 the the DT 9750 103 40 relationships relationship NNS 9750 103 41 between between IN 9750 103 42 latent latent NN 9750 103 43 variables variable NNS 9750 103 44 and and CC 9750 103 45 their -PRON- PRP$ 9750 103 46 corresponding corresponding JJ 9750 103 47 indicators indicator NNS 9750 103 48 ( ( -LRB- 9750 103 49 measurement measurement NNP 9750 103 50 model model NNP 9750 103 51 ) ) -RRB- 9750 103 52 , , , 9750 103 53 as as RB 9750 103 54 well well RB 9750 103 55 as as IN 9750 103 56 the the DT 9750 103 57 relationships relationship NNS 9750 103 58 among among IN 9750 103 59 the the DT 9750 103 60 model model NN 9750 103 61 ’s ’s , 9750 103 62 variables.40 variables.40 NNP 9750 103 63 Highly highly RB 9750 103 64 cited cite VBD 9750 103 65 information information NN 9750 103 66 systems system NNS 9750 103 67 and and CC 9750 103 68 statistics statistic NNS 9750 103 69 guidelines guideline NNS 9750 103 70 were be VBD 9750 103 71 followed follow VBN 9750 103 72 for for IN 9750 103 73 the the DT 9750 103 74 SEM SEM NNP 9750 103 75 to to TO 9750 103 76 ensure ensure VB 9750 103 77 the the DT 9750 103 78 validity validity NN 9750 103 79 and and CC 9750 103 80 reliability reliability NN 9750 103 81 of of IN 9750 103 82 data datum NNS 9750 103 83 analysis analysis NN 9750 103 84 . . . 9750 104 1 41 41 CD 9750 104 2 Measurement Measurement NNP 9750 104 3 and and CC 9750 104 4 Structural Structural NNP 9750 104 5 Model Model NNP 9750 104 6 The the DT 9750 104 7 measurement measurement NN 9750 104 8 model model NN 9750 104 9 contained contain VBD 9750 104 10 fifteen fifteen CD 9750 104 11 items item NNS 9750 104 12 for for IN 9750 104 13 ascertaining ascertain VBG 9750 104 14 the the DT 9750 104 15 representation representation NN 9750 104 16 of of IN 9750 104 17 three three CD 9750 104 18 latent latent NN 9750 104 19 variables variable NNS 9750 104 20 , , , 9750 104 21 including include VBG 9750 104 22 face face NN 9750 104 23 - - HYPH 9750 104 24 to to IN 9750 104 25 - - HYPH 9750 104 26 face face NN 9750 104 27 education education NN 9750 104 28 disposition disposition NN 9750 104 29 , , , 9750 104 30 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 104 31 usage usage NN 9750 104 32 disposition disposition NN 9750 104 33 , , , 9750 104 34 and and CC 9750 104 35 information information NN 9750 104 36 literacy literacy NN 9750 104 37 preferences preference NNS 9750 104 38 . . . 9750 105 1 Before before IN 9750 105 2 we -PRON- PRP 9750 105 3 proceed proceed VBP 9750 105 4 to to IN 9750 105 5 this this DT 9750 105 6 analysis analysis NN 9750 105 7 , , , 9750 105 8 the the DT 9750 105 9 data datum NNS 9750 105 10 need need VBP 9750 105 11 to to TO 9750 105 12 show show VB 9750 105 13 normality normality NN 9750 105 14 for for IN 9750 105 15 us -PRON- PRP 9750 105 16 to to TO 9750 105 17 be be VB 9750 105 18 able able JJ 9750 105 19 to to TO 9750 105 20 trust trust VB 9750 105 21 the the DT 9750 105 22 robustness robustness NN 9750 105 23 of of IN 9750 105 24 this this DT 9750 105 25 parametric parametric JJ 9750 105 26 SEM SEM NNP 9750 105 27 . . . 9750 106 1 Curran Curran NNP 9750 106 2 et et NNP 9750 106 3 al al NNP 9750 106 4 . . . 9750 107 1 suggested suggest VBD 9750 107 2 a a DT 9750 107 3 skewness skewness NN 9750 107 4 and and CC 9750 107 5 kurtosis kurtosis NN 9750 107 6 less less JJR 9750 107 7 than than IN 9750 107 8 the the DT 9750 107 9 absolute absolute JJ 9750 107 10 value value NN 9750 107 11 of of IN 9750 107 12 2 2 CD 9750 107 13 and and CC 9750 107 14 7 7 CD 9750 107 15 , , , 9750 107 16 respectively respectively RB 9750 107 17 , , , 9750 107 18 to to TO 9750 107 19 display display VB 9750 107 20 the the DT 9750 107 21 normality normality NN 9750 107 22 of of IN 9750 107 23 the the DT 9750 107 24 data.42 data.42 NNP 9750 107 25 All all DT 9750 107 26 items item NNS 9750 107 27 ’ ’ POS 9750 107 28 absolute absolute JJ 9750 107 29 values value NNS 9750 107 30 of of IN 9750 107 31 skewness skewness NN 9750 107 32 and and CC 9750 107 33 kurtosis kurtosis NN 9750 107 34 were be VBD 9750 107 35 less less JJR 9750 107 36 than than IN 9750 107 37 the the DT 9750 107 38 suggested suggest VBN 9750 107 39 cut cut VBD 9750 107 40 off off RP 9750 107 41 , , , 9750 107 42 showing show VBG 9750 107 43 a a DT 9750 107 44 suitable suitable JJ 9750 107 45 level level NN 9750 107 46 of of IN 9750 107 47 normality normality NN 9750 107 48 for for IN 9750 107 49 conducting conduct VBG 9750 107 50 SEM SEM NNP 9750 107 51 analysis analysis NN 9750 107 52 . . . 9750 108 1 The the DT 9750 108 2 overall overall JJ 9750 108 3 measurement measurement NN 9750 108 4 model model NN 9750 108 5 showed show VBD 9750 108 6 a a DT 9750 108 7 high high JJ 9750 108 8 level level NN 9750 108 9 for for IN 9750 108 10 the the DT 9750 108 11 fit fit JJ 9750 108 12 indices index NNS 9750 108 13 : : : 9750 108 14 GFI=0.99 GFI=0.99 NNP 9750 108 15 , , , 9750 108 16 AGFI=0.98 AGFI=0.98 NNP 9750 108 17 , , , 9750 108 18 NFI=0.98 NFI=0.98 NNP 9750 108 19 , , , 9750 108 20 CMIN CMIN NNP 9750 108 21 / / SYM 9750 108 22 DF=0.86 DF=0.86 NNS 9750 108 23 , , , 9750 108 24 and and CC 9750 108 25 RMR=0.39 RMR=0.39 NNP 9750 108 26 . . . 9750 109 1 All all PDT 9750 109 2 these these DT 9750 109 3 fit fit NN 9750 109 4 indices index NNS 9750 109 5 show show VBP 9750 109 6 that that IN 9750 109 7 the the DT 9750 109 8 theoretical theoretical JJ 9750 109 9 model model NN 9750 109 10 fits fit VBZ 9750 109 11 well well RB 9750 109 12 with with IN 9750 109 13 the the DT 9750 109 14 empirical empirical JJ 9750 109 15 data datum NNS 9750 109 16 if if IN 9750 109 17 they -PRON- PRP 9750 109 18 are be VBP 9750 109 19 above above IN 9750 109 20 0.95 0.95 CD 9750 109 21 , , , 9750 109 22 except except IN 9750 109 23 CMIN CMIN NNP 9750 109 24 / / SYM 9750 109 25 DF DF NNP 9750 109 26 and and CC 9750 109 27 RMR RMR NNP 9750 109 28 , , , 9750 109 29 which which WDT 9750 109 30 do do VBP 9750 109 31 not not RB 9750 109 32 follow follow VB 9750 109 33 this this DT 9750 109 34 cut cut NN 9750 109 35 off off RP 9750 109 36 . . . 9750 110 1 The the DT 9750 110 2 CMIN CMIN NNP 9750 110 3 / / SYM 9750 110 4 DF DF NNP 9750 110 5 should should MD 9750 110 6 be be VB 9750 110 7 less less JJR 9750 110 8 than than IN 9750 110 9 3 3 CD 9750 110 10 , , , 9750 110 11 while while IN 9750 110 12 the the DT 9750 110 13 RMR RMR NNP 9750 110 14 should should MD 9750 110 15 be be VB 9750 110 16 less less JJR 9750 110 17 than than IN 9750 110 18 0.5.43 0.5.43 CD 9750 110 19 Table table NN 9750 110 20 5 5 CD 9750 110 21 shows show VBZ 9750 110 22 all all PDT 9750 110 23 the the DT 9750 110 24 items item NNS 9750 110 25 loaded load VBN 9750 110 26 on on IN 9750 110 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 9750 110 28 corresponding corresponding JJ 9750 110 29 latent latent NN 9750 110 30 variables variable NNS 9750 110 31 higher high JJR 9750 110 32 than than IN 9750 110 33 the the DT 9750 110 34 suggested suggest VBN 9750 110 35 cut cut NN 9750 110 36 off off RP 9750 110 37 ( ( -LRB- 9750 110 38 0.5 0.5 CD 9750 110 39 ) ) -RRB- 9750 110 40 . . . 9750 111 1 As as IN 9750 111 2 shown show VBN 9750 111 3 in in IN 9750 111 4 the the DT 9750 111 5 table table NN 9750 111 6 , , , 9750 111 7 IL6 IL6 NNP 9750 111 8 was be VBD 9750 111 9 the the DT 9750 111 10 only only JJ 9750 111 11 item item NN 9750 111 12 that that WDT 9750 111 13 did do VBD 9750 111 14 not not RB 9750 111 15 load load VB 9750 111 16 clearly clearly RB 9750 111 17 on on IN 9750 111 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 9750 111 19 latent latent NN 9750 111 20 variable variable NN 9750 111 21 and and CC 9750 111 22 , , , 9750 111 23 thus thus RB 9750 111 24 , , , 9750 111 25 it -PRON- PRP 9750 111 26 was be VBD 9750 111 27 dropped drop VBN 9750 111 28 from from IN 9750 111 29 further further JJ 9750 111 30 analysis.44 analysis.44 NNP 9750 111 31 An an DT 9750 111 32 additional additional JJ 9750 111 33 method method NN 9750 111 34 to to TO 9750 111 35 assess assess VB 9750 111 36 item item NN 9750 111 37 loading loading NN 9750 111 38 was be VBD 9750 111 39 item item NN 9750 111 40 loading loading NN 9750 111 41 significance significance NN 9750 111 42 , , , 9750 111 43 which which WDT 9750 111 44 was be VBD 9750 111 45 significant significant JJ 9750 111 46 at at IN 9750 111 47 the the DT 9750 111 48 level level NN 9750 111 49 of of IN 9750 111 50 0.001 0.001 CD 9750 111 51 , , , 9750 111 52 indicating indicate VBG 9750 111 53 that that IN 9750 111 54 all all DT 9750 111 55 items item NNS 9750 111 56 loaded load VBN 9750 111 57 on on IN 9750 111 58 their -PRON- PRP$ 9750 111 59 latent latent NN 9750 111 60 variables.45 variables.45 NNP 9750 111 61 The the DT 9750 111 62 indices index NNS 9750 111 63 of of IN 9750 111 64 the the DT 9750 111 65 measurement measurement NN 9750 111 66 model model NN 9750 111 67 suggested suggest VBD 9750 111 68 that that IN 9750 111 69 the the DT 9750 111 70 psychometric psychometric JJ 9750 111 71 properties property NNS 9750 111 72 of of IN 9750 111 73 this this DT 9750 111 74 instrument instrument NN 9750 111 75 can can MD 9750 111 76 be be VB 9750 111 77 preceded precede VBN 9750 111 78 by by IN 9750 111 79 the the DT 9750 111 80 structural structural JJ 9750 111 81 model model NN 9750 111 82 . . . 9750 112 1 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 9750 112 2 LITERACY LITERACY NNP 9750 112 3 MODEL MODEL NNP 9750 112 4 | | CD 9750 112 5 ABUNADI ABUNADI NNP 9750 112 6 126 126 CD 9750 112 7 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.9750 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.9750 JJ 9750 112 8 Item Item NNP 9750 112 9 Estimate Estimate NNP 9750 112 10 Face face NN 9750 112 11 - - HYPH 9750 112 12 to to IN 9750 112 13 - - HYPH 9750 112 14 face face NN 9750 112 15 Education Education NNP 9750 112 16 Disposition Disposition NNP 9750 112 17 ( ( -LRB- 9750 112 18 FED FED NNP 9750 112 19 ) ) -RRB- 9750 112 20 FED4 FED4 NNP 9750 112 21 0.71 0.71 CD 9750 112 22 FED3 FED3 NNP 9750 112 23 0.52 0.52 CD 9750 112 24 FED2 FED2 NNP 9750 112 25 0.66 0.66 CD 9750 112 26 FED1 fed1 CD 9750 112 27 0.89 0.89 CD 9750 112 28 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 112 29 Usage Usage NNP 9750 112 30 Disposition Disposition NNP 9750 112 31 ( ( -LRB- 9750 112 32 MUD MUD NNP 9750 112 33 ) ) -RRB- 9750 112 34 MUD5 MUD5 NNP 9750 112 35 0.93 0.93 CD 9750 112 36 MUD4 MUD4 NNP 9750 112 37 0.92 0.92 CD 9750 112 38 MUD3 MUD3 NNP 9750 112 39 0.92 0.92 NNP 9750 112 40 MUD2 MUD2 NNP 9750 112 41 0.73 0.73 CD 9750 112 42 MUD1 MUD1 NNP 9750 112 43 0.93 0.93 CD 9750 112 44 Information Information NNP 9750 112 45 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 112 46 Preference Preference NNP 9750 112 47 Disposition Disposition NNP 9750 112 48 ( ( -LRB- 9750 112 49 IL IL NNP 9750 112 50 ) ) -RRB- 9750 112 51 IL6 IL6 NNP 9750 112 52 0.32 0.32 CD 9750 112 53 IL5 IL5 NNP 9750 112 54 0.91 0.91 CD 9750 112 55 IL4 IL4 NNP 9750 112 56 0.72 0.72 CD 9750 112 57 IL3 IL3 NNP 9750 112 58 0.86 0.86 CD 9750 112 59 IL2 IL2 NNP 9750 112 60 0.81 0.81 CD 9750 112 61 IL1 IL1 NNP 9750 112 62 0.83 0.83 CD 9750 112 63 Table table NN 9750 112 64 5 5 CD 9750 112 65 . . . 9750 113 1 Item item NN 9750 113 2 loadings loading NNS 9750 113 3 . . . 9750 114 1 The the DT 9750 114 2 next next JJ 9750 114 3 step step NN 9750 114 4 was be VBD 9750 114 5 to to TO 9750 114 6 assess assess VB 9750 114 7 the the DT 9750 114 8 structural structural JJ 9750 114 9 model model NN 9750 114 10 , , , 9750 114 11 which which WDT 9750 114 12 was be VBD 9750 114 13 used use VBN 9750 114 14 to to TO 9750 114 15 evaluate evaluate VB 9750 114 16 the the DT 9750 114 17 hypothesized hypothesize VBN 9750 114 18 relations relation NNS 9750 114 19 between between IN 9750 114 20 the the DT 9750 114 21 dependent dependent JJ 9750 114 22 variables variable NNS 9750 114 23 ( ( -LRB- 9750 114 24 face face NN 9750 114 25 - - HYPH 9750 114 26 to to IN 9750 114 27 - - HYPH 9750 114 28 face face NN 9750 114 29 education education NN 9750 114 30 disposition disposition NN 9750 114 31 [ [ -LRB- 9750 114 32 FED FED NNP 9750 114 33 ] ] -RRB- 9750 114 34 and and CC 9750 114 35 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 114 36 usage usage NN 9750 114 37 disposition disposition NN 9750 114 38 [ [ -LRB- 9750 114 39 MUD MUD NNP 9750 114 40 ] ] -RRB- 9750 114 41 ) ) -RRB- 9750 114 42 and and CC 9750 114 43 independent independent JJ 9750 114 44 variables variable NNS 9750 114 45 ( ( -LRB- 9750 114 46 IL IL NNP 9750 114 47 ) ) -RRB- 9750 114 48 . . . 9750 115 1 Both both DT 9750 115 2 education education NN 9750 115 3 methods method NNS 9750 115 4 were be VBD 9750 115 5 tested test VBN 9750 115 6 in in IN 9750 115 7 the the DT 9750 115 8 hypotheses hypothesis NNS 9750 115 9 to to TO 9750 115 10 identify identify VB 9750 115 11 the the DT 9750 115 12 most most RBS 9750 115 13 suitable suitable JJ 9750 115 14 information information NN 9750 115 15 literacy literacy NN 9750 115 16 delivery delivery NN 9750 115 17 mode mode NN 9750 115 18 for for IN 9750 115 19 students student NNS 9750 115 20 . . . 9750 116 1 Both both DT 9750 116 2 hypotheses hypothesis NNS 9750 116 3 were be VBD 9750 116 4 supported support VBN 9750 116 5 , , , 9750 116 6 which which WDT 9750 116 7 indicates indicate VBZ 9750 116 8 that that IN 9750 116 9 an an DT 9750 116 10 individual individual JJ 9750 116 11 method method NN 9750 116 12 of of IN 9750 116 13 information information NN 9750 116 14 literacy literacy NN 9750 116 15 delivery delivery NN 9750 116 16 ( ( -LRB- 9750 116 17 either either CC 9750 116 18 face face NN 9750 116 19 - - HYPH 9750 116 20 to to IN 9750 116 21 - - HYPH 9750 116 22 face face NN 9750 116 23 instruction instruction NN 9750 116 24 or or CC 9750 116 25 LMS LMS NNP 9750 116 26 ) ) -RRB- 9750 116 27 is be VBZ 9750 116 28 not not RB 9750 116 29 preferred prefer VBN 9750 116 30 , , , 9750 116 31 and and CC 9750 116 32 a a DT 9750 116 33 different different JJ 9750 116 34 model model NN 9750 116 35 can can MD 9750 116 36 be be VB 9750 116 37 suggested suggest VBN 9750 116 38 . . . 9750 117 1 Both both DT 9750 117 2 hypotheses hypothesis NNS 9750 117 3 were be VBD 9750 117 4 supported support VBN 9750 117 5 at at IN 9750 117 6 the the DT 9750 117 7 level level NN 9750 117 8 of of IN 9750 117 9 0.001 0.001 CD 9750 117 10 with with IN 9750 117 11 an an DT 9750 117 12 effect effect NN 9750 117 13 size size NN 9750 117 14 for for IN 9750 117 15 face face NN 9750 117 16 - - HYPH 9750 117 17 to to IN 9750 117 18 - - HYPH 9750 117 19 face face NN 9750 117 20 education education NN 9750 117 21 disposition disposition NN 9750 117 22 of of IN 9750 117 23 0.32 0.32 CD 9750 117 24 , , , 9750 117 25 which which WDT 9750 117 26 indicates indicate VBZ 9750 117 27 a a DT 9750 117 28 medium medium JJ 9750 117 29 impact impact NN 9750 117 30 on on IN 9750 117 31 information information NN 9750 117 32 literacy literacy NN 9750 117 33 preferences preference NNS 9750 117 34 . . . 9750 118 1 Meanwhile meanwhile RB 9750 118 2 , , , 9750 118 3 the the DT 9750 118 4 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 118 5 usage usage NN 9750 118 6 disposition disposition NN 9750 118 7 had have VBD 9750 118 8 an an DT 9750 118 9 effect effect NN 9750 118 10 size size NN 9750 118 11 of of IN 9750 118 12 0.70 0.70 CD 9750 118 13 , , , 9750 118 14 which which WDT 9750 118 15 is be VBZ 9750 118 16 considered consider VBN 9750 118 17 a a DT 9750 118 18 large large JJ 9750 118 19 effect effect NN 9750 118 20 size size NN 9750 118 21 ( ( -LRB- 9750 118 22 Hair Hair NNP 9750 118 23 et et NNP 9750 118 24 al al NNP 9750 118 25 . . . 9750 119 1 2010 2010 CD 9750 119 2 ) ) -RRB- 9750 119 3 . . . 9750 120 1 Finally finally RB 9750 120 2 , , , 9750 120 3 the the DT 9750 120 4 model model NN 9750 120 5 ’s ’s POS 9750 120 6 explanatory explanatory JJ 9750 120 7 power power NN 9750 120 8 of of IN 9750 120 9 information information NN 9750 120 10 literacy literacy NN 9750 120 11 preferences preference NNS 9750 120 12 was be VBD 9750 120 13 determined determine VBN 9750 120 14 by by IN 9750 120 15 R2 R2 NNP 9750 120 16 , , , 9750 120 17 which which WDT 9750 120 18 was be VBD 9750 120 19 high high JJ 9750 120 20 ( ( -LRB- 9750 120 21 0.85 0.85 CD 9750 120 22 ) ) -RRB- 9750 120 23 . . . 9750 121 1 Based base VBN 9750 121 2 on on IN 9750 121 3 the the DT 9750 121 4 previous previous JJ 9750 121 5 analysis analysis NN 9750 121 6 , , , 9750 121 7 it -PRON- PRP 9750 121 8 can can MD 9750 121 9 be be VB 9750 121 10 said say VBN 9750 121 11 that that IN 9750 121 12 an an DT 9750 121 13 individual individual JJ 9750 121 14 method method NN 9750 121 15 of of IN 9750 121 16 information information NN 9750 121 17 literacy literacy NN 9750 121 18 delivery delivery NN 9750 121 19 is be VBZ 9750 121 20 insufficient insufficient JJ 9750 121 21 in in IN 9750 121 22 developing develop VBG 9750 121 23 countries country NNS 9750 121 24 . . . 9750 122 1 Thus thus RB 9750 122 2 , , , 9750 122 3 a a DT 9750 122 4 different different JJ 9750 122 5 model model NN 9750 122 6 for for IN 9750 122 7 information information NN 9750 122 8 literacy literacy NN 9750 122 9 was be VBD 9750 122 10 developed develop VBN 9750 122 11 ( ( -LRB- 9750 122 12 figure figure NN 9750 122 13 1 1 CD 9750 122 14 ) ) -RRB- 9750 122 15 , , , 9750 122 16 which which WDT 9750 122 17 had have VBD 9750 122 18 an an DT 9750 122 19 impact 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138 53 information information NN 9750 138 54 literacy literacy NN 9750 138 55 practices practice NNS 9750 138 56 in in IN 9750 138 57 improving improve VBG 9750 138 58 student student NN 9750 138 59 performance performance NN 9750 138 60 in in IN 9750 138 61 solving solve VBG 9750 138 62 organizational organizational JJ 9750 138 63 problems problem NNS 9750 138 64 , , , 9750 138 65 especially especially RB 9750 138 66 when when WRB 9750 138 67 technology technology NN 9750 138 68 and and CC 9750 138 69 library library NN 9750 138 70 resources resource NNS 9750 138 71 are be VBP 9750 138 72 scarce scarce JJ 9750 138 73 . . . 9750 139 1 This this DT 9750 139 2 longitudinal longitudinal JJ 9750 139 3 case case NN 9750 139 4 INFORMATION INFORMATION VBD 9750 139 5 LITERACY LITERACY NNP 9750 139 6 MODEL MODEL NNP 9750 139 7 | | CD 9750 139 8 ABUNADI ABUNADI NNP 9750 139 9 128 128 CD 9750 139 10 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.9750 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.9750 JJ 9750 139 11 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9750 148 13 where where WRB 9750 148 14 a a DT 9750 148 15 concept concept NN 9750 148 16 taught teach VBN 9750 148 17 in in IN 9750 148 18 the the DT 9750 148 19 class class NN 9750 148 20 needed need VBN 9750 148 21 to to TO 9750 148 22 be be VB 9750 148 23 applied apply VBN 9750 148 24 after after IN 9750 148 25 students student NNS 9750 148 26 searched search VBD 9750 148 27 for for IN 9750 148 28 it -PRON- PRP 9750 148 29 and and CC 9750 148 30 learned learn VBD 9750 148 31 more more RBR 9750 148 32 about about IN 9750 148 33 it -PRON- PRP 9750 148 34 from from IN 9750 148 35 different different JJ 9750 148 36 sources source NNS 9750 148 37 . . . 9750 149 1 This this DT 9750 149 2 included include VBD 9750 149 3 looking look VBG 9750 149 4 in in IN 9750 149 5 the the DT 9750 149 6 correct correct JJ 9750 149 7 places place NNS 9750 149 8 for for IN 9750 149 9 reliable reliable JJ 9750 149 10 resources resource NNS 9750 149 11 , , , 9750 149 12 online online JJ 9750 149 13 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29 , , , 9750 153 30 including include VBG 9750 153 31 the the DT 9750 153 32 internet internet NN 9750 153 33 . . . 9750 154 1 The the DT 9750 154 2 performance performance NN 9750 154 3 of of IN 9750 154 4 semester-1 semester-1 NNP 9750 154 5 students student NNS 9750 154 6 ( ( -LRB- 9750 154 7 no no DT 9750 154 8 intervention intervention NN 9750 154 9 was be VBD 9750 154 10 conducted conduct VBN 9750 154 11 ) ) -RRB- 9750 154 12 was be VBD 9750 154 13 compared compare VBN 9750 154 14 with with IN 9750 154 15 that that DT 9750 154 16 of of IN 9750 154 17 semester-2 semester-2 NNP 9750 154 18 students student NNS 9750 154 19 ( ( -LRB- 9750 154 20 information information NN 9750 154 21 literacy literacy NN 9750 154 22 intervention intervention NN 9750 154 23 was be VBD 9750 154 24 conducted conduct VBN 9750 154 25 ) ) -RRB- 9750 154 26 taking take VBG 9750 154 27 the the DT 9750 154 28 same same JJ 9750 154 29 course course NN 9750 154 30 . . . 9750 155 1 An an DT 9750 155 2 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VBN 9750 158 28 organizations organization NNS 9750 158 29 . . . 9750 159 1 This this DT 9750 159 2 enabled enable VBD 9750 159 3 students student NNS 9750 159 4 to to TO 9750 159 5 understand understand VB 9750 159 6 how how WRB 9750 159 7 they -PRON- PRP 9750 159 8 related relate VBD 9750 159 9 to to IN 9750 159 10 the the DT 9750 159 11 real real JJ 9750 159 12 world world NN 9750 159 13 . . . 9750 160 1 The the DT 9750 160 2 concepts concept NNS 9750 160 3 that that WDT 9750 160 4 were be VBD 9750 160 5 focused focus VBN 9750 160 6 on on IN 9750 160 7 were be VBD 9750 160 8 related relate VBN 9750 160 9 to to IN 9750 160 10 business business NN 9750 160 11 tools tool NNS 9750 160 12 in in IN 9750 160 13 information information NN 9750 160 14 systems system NNS 9750 160 15 ( ( -LRB- 9750 160 16 e.g. e.g. RB 9750 160 17 , , , 9750 160 18 business business NN 9750 160 19 process process NN 9750 160 20 management management NN 9750 160 21 and and CC 9750 160 22 requirement requirement 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163 13 skills skill NNS 9750 163 14 in in IN 9750 163 15 this this DT 9750 163 16 aspect aspect NN 9750 163 17 . . . 9750 164 1 They -PRON- PRP 9750 164 2 were be VBD 9750 164 3 shown show VBN 9750 164 4 how how WRB 9750 164 5 to to TO 9750 164 6 search search VB 9750 164 7 ; ; : 9750 164 8 for for IN 9750 164 9 instance instance NN 9750 164 10 , , , 9750 164 11 if if IN 9750 164 12 they -PRON- PRP 9750 164 13 could could MD 9750 164 14 not not RB 9750 164 15 find find VB 9750 164 16 a a DT 9750 164 17 specific specific JJ 9750 164 18 term term NN 9750 164 19 , , , 9750 164 20 they -PRON- PRP 9750 164 21 INFORMATION INFORMATION VBD 9750 164 22 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 9750 164 23 AND and CC 9750 164 24 LIBRARIES library NNS 9750 164 25 | | CD 9750 164 26 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 9750 164 27 2018 2018 CD 9750 164 28 129 129 CD 9750 164 29 could could MD 9750 164 30 look look VB 9750 164 31 for for IN 9750 164 32 synonyms synonyms NN 9750 164 33 . . . 9750 165 1 They -PRON- PRP 9750 165 2 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9750 171 7 information information NN 9750 171 8 literacy literacy NN 9750 171 9 assessments assessment NNS 9750 171 10 . . . 9750 172 1 The the DT 9750 172 2 students student NNS 9750 172 3 ’ ’ POS 9750 172 4 grades grade NNS 9750 172 5 in in IN 9750 172 6 the the DT 9750 172 7 final final JJ 9750 172 8 project project NN 9750 172 9 were be VBD 9750 172 10 better well JJR 9750 172 11 than than IN 9750 172 12 in in IN 9750 172 13 the the DT 9750 172 14 previous previous JJ 9750 172 15 academic academic JJ 9750 172 16 semester semester NN 9750 172 17 . . . 9750 173 1 The the DT 9750 173 2 average average JJ 9750 173 3 grade grade NN 9750 173 4 for for IN 9750 173 5 the the DT 9750 173 6 project project NN 9750 173 7 for for IN 9750 173 8 semester semester NN 9750 173 9 1 1 CD 9750 173 10 was be VBD 9750 173 11 15.5/20 15.5/20 CD 9750 173 12 , , , 9750 173 13 while while IN 9750 173 14 that that IN 9750 173 15 for for IN 9750 173 16 semester semester NN 9750 173 17 2 2 CD 9750 173 18 was 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study study NN 9750 179 6 was be VBD 9750 179 7 conducted conduct VBN 9750 179 8 to to TO 9750 179 9 investigate investigate VB 9750 179 10 the the DT 9750 179 11 most most RBS 9750 179 12 effective effective JJ 9750 179 13 mode mode NN 9750 179 14 of of IN 9750 179 15 information information NN 9750 179 16 literacy literacy NN 9750 179 17 delivery delivery NN 9750 179 18 . . . 9750 180 1 The the DT 9750 180 2 study study NN 9750 180 3 focused focus VBD 9750 180 4 on on IN 9750 180 5 smaller small JJR 9750 180 6 universities university NNS 9750 180 7 because because IN 9750 180 8 they -PRON- PRP 9750 180 9 do do VBP 9750 180 10 not not RB 9750 180 11 have have VB 9750 180 12 adequate adequate JJ 9750 180 13 library library NN 9750 180 14 facilities facility NNS 9750 180 15 and and CC 9750 180 16 technological technological JJ 9750 180 17 capabilities capability NNS 9750 180 18 to to TO 9750 180 19 provide provide VB 9750 180 20 students student NNS 9750 180 21 with with IN 9750 180 22 sufficient sufficient JJ 9750 180 23 information information NN 9750 180 24 literacy literacy NN 9750 180 25 competencies competency NNS 9750 180 26 during during IN 9750 180 27 course course NN 9750 180 28 delivery delivery NN 9750 180 29 . . . 9750 181 1 A a DT 9750 181 2 survey survey NN 9750 181 3 was be VBD 9750 181 4 conducted conduct VBN 9750 181 5 to to TO 9750 181 6 determine determine VB 9750 181 7 the the DT 9750 181 8 most most RBS 9750 181 9 suitable suitable JJ 9750 181 10 form form NN 9750 181 11 of of IN 9750 181 12 information information NN 9750 181 13 literacy literacy NN 9750 181 14 delivery delivery NN 9750 181 15 . . . 9750 182 1 The the DT 9750 182 2 survey survey NN 9750 182 3 determined determine VBD 9750 182 4 that that IN 9750 182 5 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 182 6 and and CC 9750 182 7 face face NN 9750 182 8 - - HYPH 9750 182 9 to to IN 9750 182 10 - - HYPH 9750 182 11 face face NN 9750 182 12 methods method NNS 9750 182 13 were be VBD 9750 182 14 both both DT 9750 182 15 favored favor VBN 9750 182 16 regarding regard VBG 9750 182 17 information information NN 9750 182 18 literacy literacy NN 9750 182 19 . . . 9750 183 1 Thus thus RB 9750 183 2 , , , 9750 183 3 the the DT 9750 183 4 information information NN 9750 183 5 literacy literacy NN 9750 183 6 intervention intervention NN 9750 183 7 model model NN 9750 183 8 was be VBD 9750 183 9 developed develop VBN 9750 183 10 and and CC 9750 183 11 tested test VBN 9750 183 12 in in IN 9750 183 13 a a DT 9750 183 14 case case NN 9750 183 15 study study NN 9750 183 16 , , , 9750 183 17 so so IN 9750 183 18 that that IN 9750 183 19 students student NNS 9750 183 20 ’ ’ POS 9750 183 21 performance performance NN 9750 183 22 would would MD 9750 183 23 improve improve VB 9750 183 24 . . . 9750 184 1 The the DT 9750 184 2 results result NNS 9750 184 3 of of IN 9750 184 4 this this DT 9750 184 5 study study NN 9750 184 6 have have VBP 9750 184 7 shown show VBN 9750 184 8 that that IN 9750 184 9 the the DT 9750 184 10 combination combination NN 9750 184 11 of of IN 9750 184 12 technology technology NN 9750 184 13 and and CC 9750 184 14 information information NN 9750 184 15 literacy literacy NN 9750 184 16 instruction instruction NN 9750 184 17 is be VBZ 9750 184 18 an an DT 9750 184 19 effective effective JJ 9750 184 20 method method NN 9750 184 21 to to TO 9750 184 22 improve improve VB 9750 184 23 student student NN 9750 184 24 skills skill NNS 9750 184 25 in in IN 9750 184 26 using use VBG 9750 184 27 digital digital JJ 9750 184 28 resources resource NNS 9750 184 29 in in IN 9750 184 30 seeking seek VBG 9750 184 31 knowledge knowledge NN 9750 184 32 . . . 9750 185 1 It -PRON- PRP 9750 185 2 was be VBD 9750 185 3 found find VBN 9750 185 4 that that IN 9750 185 5 both both DT 9750 185 6 face face NN 9750 185 7 - - HYPH 9750 185 8 to to IN 9750 185 9 - - HYPH 9750 185 10 face face NN 9750 185 11 learning learning NN 9750 185 12 and and CC 9750 185 13 the the DT 9750 185 14 use use NN 9750 185 15 of of IN 9750 185 16 an an DT 9750 185 17 LMS lms JJ 9750 185 18 increase increase NN 9750 185 19 student student NN 9750 185 20 performance performance NN 9750 185 21 in in IN 9750 185 22 assessments assessment NNS 9750 185 23 that that WDT 9750 185 24 require require VBP 9750 185 25 information information NN 9750 185 26 literacy literacy NN 9750 185 27 . . . 9750 186 1 Face face NN 9750 186 2 - - HYPH 9750 186 3 to to IN 9750 186 4 - - HYPH 9750 186 5 face face NN 9750 186 6 learning learning NN 9750 186 7 is be VBZ 9750 186 8 required require VBN 9750 186 9 in in IN 9750 186 10 order order NN 9750 186 11 to to TO 9750 186 12 explain explain VB 9750 186 13 information information NN 9750 186 14 literacy literacy NN 9750 186 15 concepts concept NNS 9750 186 16 , , , 9750 186 17 while while IN 9750 186 18 the the DT 9750 186 19 LMS LMS NNP 9750 186 20 is be VBZ 9750 186 21 used use VBN 9750 186 22 to to TO 9750 186 23 disseminate disseminate VB 9750 186 24 the the DT 9750 186 25 necessary necessary JJ 9750 186 26 digital digital JJ 9750 186 27 resources resource NNS 9750 186 28 and and CC 9750 186 29 in in IN 9750 186 30 creating create VBG 9750 186 31 assessment assessment NN 9750 186 32 modules module NNS 9750 186 33 . . . 9750 187 1 Thus thus RB 9750 187 2 , , , 9750 187 3 the the DT 9750 187 4 arrangement arrangement NN 9750 187 5 of of IN 9750 187 6 both both CC 9750 187 7 theory theory NN 9750 187 8 and and CC 9750 187 9 practice practice NN 9750 187 10 in in IN 9750 187 11 information information NN 9750 187 12 literacy literacy NN 9750 187 13 resulted result VBD 9750 187 14 in in IN 9750 187 15 better well JJR 9750 187 16 understanding understanding NN 9750 187 17 and and CC 9750 187 18 implementation implementation NN 9750 187 19 in in IN 9750 187 20 knowledge knowledge NN 9750 187 21 seeking seeking NN 9750 187 22 and and CC 9750 187 23 problem problem NN 9750 187 24 - - HYPH 9750 187 25 solving solve VBG 9750 187 26 related relate VBN 9750 187 27 to to IN 9750 187 28 information information NN 9750 187 29 systems system NNS 9750 187 30 . . . 9750 188 1 The the DT 9750 188 2 inclusion inclusion NN 9750 188 3 of of IN 9750 188 4 information information NN 9750 188 5 literacy literacy NN 9750 188 6 instruction instruction NN 9750 188 7 along along IN 9750 188 8 with with IN 9750 188 9 the the DT 9750 188 10 use use NN 9750 188 11 of of IN 9750 188 12 LMS LMS NNP 9750 188 13 for for IN 9750 188 14 information information NN 9750 188 15 literacy literacy NN 9750 188 16 assessments assessment NNS 9750 188 17 within within IN 9750 188 18 information information NN 9750 188 19 systems system NNS 9750 188 20 courses course NNS 9750 188 21 has have VBZ 9750 188 22 reduced reduce VBN 9750 188 23 the the DT 9750 188 24 pressure pressure NN 9750 188 25 on on IN 9750 188 26 libraries library NNS 9750 188 27 that that WDT 9750 188 28 lack lack VBP 9750 188 29 technological technological JJ 9750 188 30 resources resource NNS 9750 188 31 ( ( -LRB- 9750 188 32 such such JJ 9750 188 33 as as IN 9750 188 34 PCs pc NNS 9750 188 35 ) ) -RRB- 9750 188 36 and and CC 9750 188 37 qualified qualified JJ 9750 188 38 staff staff NN 9750 188 39 . . . 9750 189 1 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 9750 189 2 LITERACY LITERACY NNP 9750 189 3 MODEL MODEL NNP 9750 189 4 | | NNP 9750 189 5 ABUNADI ABUNADI NNP 9750 189 6 130 130 CD 9750 189 7 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.9750 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.9750 NN 9750 189 8 The the DT 9750 189 9 results result NNS 9750 189 10 with with IN 9750 189 11 regard regard NN 9750 189 12 to to IN 9750 189 13 this this DT 9750 189 14 study study NN 9750 189 15 ’s ’s POS 9750 189 16 hypotheses hypothesis NNS 9750 189 17 are be VBP 9750 189 18 in in IN 9750 189 19 agreement agreement NN 9750 189 20 with with IN 9750 189 21 those those DT 9750 189 22 of of IN 9750 189 23 previous previous JJ 9750 189 24 studies.50 studies.50 NNP 9750 189 25 Hypothesis Hypothesis NNP 9750 189 26 1 1 CD 9750 189 27 , , , 9750 189 28 which which WDT 9750 189 29 posited posit VBD 9750 189 30 that that IN 9750 189 31 there there EX 9750 189 32 would would MD 9750 189 33 be be VB 9750 189 34 a a DT 9750 189 35 positive positive JJ 9750 189 36 significant significant JJ 9750 189 37 influence influence NN 9750 189 38 on on IN 9750 189 39 information information NN 9750 189 40 literacy literacy NN 9750 189 41 disposition disposition NN 9750 189 42 , , , 9750 189 43 is be VBZ 9750 189 44 congruent congruent JJ 9750 189 45 with with IN 9750 189 46 the the DT 9750 189 47 research research NN 9750 189 48 of of IN 9750 189 49 Churkovich Churkovich NNP 9750 189 50 and and CC 9750 189 51 Oughtred Oughtred NNP 9750 189 52 . . . 9750 190 1 51 51 CD 9750 190 2 Their -PRON- PRP$ 9750 190 3 research research NN 9750 190 4 focused focus VBD 9750 190 5 on on IN 9750 190 6 student student NN 9750 190 7 information information NN 9750 190 8 literacy literacy NN 9750 190 9 skill skill NN 9750 190 10 development development NN 9750 190 11 using use VBG 9750 190 12 library library NN 9750 190 13 facilities facility NNS 9750 190 14 instead instead RB 9750 190 15 of of IN 9750 190 16 faculty faculty NN 9750 190 17 , , , 9750 190 18 which which WDT 9750 190 19 is be VBZ 9750 190 20 a a DT 9750 190 21 different different JJ 9750 190 22 approach approach NN 9750 190 23 than than IN 9750 190 24 the the DT 9750 190 25 approach approach NN 9750 190 26 followed follow VBN 9750 190 27 in in IN 9750 190 28 the the DT 9750 190 29 present present JJ 9750 190 30 study study NN 9750 190 31 . . . 9750 191 1 However however RB 9750 191 2 , , , 9750 191 3 both both CC 9750 191 4 the the DT 9750 191 5 present present JJ 9750 191 6 study study NN 9750 191 7 and and CC 9750 191 8 the the DT 9750 191 9 study study NN 9750 191 10 of of IN 9750 191 11 Churkovich Churkovich NNP 9750 191 12 and and CC 9750 191 13 Oughtred Oughtred NNP 9750 191 14 found find VBD 9750 191 15 that that IN 9750 191 16 using use VBG 9750 191 17 face- face- NNS 9750 191 18 to to IN 9750 191 19 - - HYPH 9750 191 20 face face NN 9750 191 21 instruction instruction NN 9750 191 22 leads lead VBZ 9750 191 23 to to IN 9750 191 24 improved improve VBN 9750 191 25 student student NN 9750 191 26 performance performance NN 9750 191 27 . . . 9750 192 1 Hypothesis hypothesis NN 9750 192 2 2 2 CD 9750 192 3 , , , 9750 192 4 which which WDT 9750 192 5 posited posit VBD 9750 192 6 a a DT 9750 192 7 positive positive JJ 9750 192 8 impact impact NN 9750 192 9 on on IN 9750 192 10 information information NN 9750 192 11 literacy literacy NN 9750 192 12 disposition disposition NN 9750 192 13 , , , 9750 192 14 correlates correlate VBZ 9750 192 15 with with IN 9750 192 16 the the DT 9750 192 17 research research NN 9750 192 18 of of IN 9750 192 19 Anderson Anderson NNP 9750 192 20 and and CC 9750 192 21 May.52 May.52 NNP 9750 192 22 They -PRON- PRP 9750 192 23 found find VBD 9750 192 24 that that IN 9750 192 25 using use VBG 9750 192 26 an an DT 9750 192 27 LMS LMS NNP 9750 192 28 is be VBZ 9750 192 29 more more RBR 9750 192 30 effective effective JJ 9750 192 31 than than IN 9750 192 32 face face NN 9750 192 33 - - HYPH 9750 192 34 to to IN 9750 192 35 - - HYPH 9750 192 36 face face NN 9750 192 37 instruction instruction NN 9750 192 38 for for IN 9750 192 39 information information NN 9750 192 40 literacy literacy NN 9750 192 41 instruction instruction NN 9750 192 42 . . . 9750 193 1 Similar similar JJ 9750 193 2 to to IN 9750 193 3 Churkovich Churkovich NNP 9750 193 4 and and CC 9750 193 5 Oughtred Oughtred NNP 9750 193 6 ( ( -LRB- 9750 193 7 and and CC 9750 193 8 in in IN 9750 193 9 contrast contrast NN 9750 193 10 to to IN 9750 193 11 the the DT 9750 193 12 present present JJ 9750 193 13 study study NN 9750 193 14 ) ) -RRB- 9750 193 15 , , , 9750 193 16 Anderson Anderson NNP 9750 193 17 and and CC 9750 193 18 May May NNP 9750 193 19 relied rely VBD 9750 193 20 on on IN 9750 193 21 librarians librarian NNS 9750 193 22 to to TO 9750 193 23 deliver deliver VB 9750 193 24 information information NN 9750 193 25 literacy literacy NN 9750 193 26 instruction instruction NN 9750 193 27 online online RB 9750 193 28 . . . 9750 194 1 However however RB 9750 194 2 , , , 9750 194 3 Anderson Anderson NNP 9750 194 4 and and CC 9750 194 5 May May NNP 9750 194 6 also also RB 9750 194 7 relied relied VB 9750 194 8 on on IN 9750 194 9 faculty faculty NN 9750 194 10 staff staff NN 9750 194 11 in in IN 9750 194 12 addition addition NN 9750 194 13 to to IN 9750 194 14 librarians librarian NNS 9750 194 15 . . . 9750 195 1 There there EX 9750 195 2 are be VBP 9750 195 3 two two CD 9750 195 4 noteworthy noteworthy JJ 9750 195 5 outcomes outcome NNS 9750 195 6 of of IN 9750 195 7 the the DT 9750 195 8 first first JJ 9750 195 9 study study NN 9750 195 10 . . . 9750 196 1 First first RB 9750 196 2 , , , 9750 196 3 the the DT 9750 196 4 questionnaire questionnaire NNP 9750 196 5 measurement measurement NNP 9750 196 6 model model NN 9750 196 7 showed show VBD 9750 196 8 that that IN 9750 196 9 the the DT 9750 196 10 development development NN 9750 196 11 of of IN 9750 196 12 this this DT 9750 196 13 instrument instrument NN 9750 196 14 was be VBD 9750 196 15 successful successful JJ 9750 196 16 and and CC 9750 196 17 that that IN 9750 196 18 the the DT 9750 196 19 items item NNS 9750 196 20 and and CC 9750 196 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 9750 196 22 latent latent NN 9750 196 23 variables variable NNS 9750 196 24 can can MD 9750 196 25 be be VB 9750 196 26 used use VBN 9750 196 27 in in IN 9750 196 28 further further JJ 9750 196 29 studies study NNS 9750 196 30 . . . 9750 197 1 Second second JJ 9750 197 2 , , , 9750 197 3 the the DT 9750 197 4 results result NNS 9750 197 5 regarding regard VBG 9750 197 6 the the DT 9750 197 7 structural structural JJ 9750 197 8 model model NN 9750 197 9 indicated indicate VBD 9750 197 10 that that IN 9750 197 11 both both DT 9750 197 12 face face NN 9750 197 13 - - HYPH 9750 197 14 to to IN 9750 197 15 - - HYPH 9750 197 16 face face NN 9750 197 17 instruction instruction NN 9750 197 18 and and CC 9750 197 19 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 197 20 use use NN 9750 197 21 influenced influence VBD 9750 197 22 information information NN 9750 197 23 literacy literacy NN 9750 197 24 preferences preference NNS 9750 197 25 . . . 9750 198 1 Other other JJ 9750 198 2 studies study NNS 9750 198 3 have have VBP 9750 198 4 supported support VBN 9750 198 5 these these DT 9750 198 6 results result NNS 9750 198 7 . . . 9750 199 1 The the DT 9750 199 2 results result NNS 9750 199 3 of of IN 9750 199 4 Peter Peter NNP 9750 199 5 et et FW 9750 199 6 al al NNP 9750 199 7 . . . 9750 200 1 ( ( -LRB- 9750 200 2 2015 2015 CD 9750 200 3 ) ) -RRB- 9750 200 4 agree agree VBP 9750 200 5 with with IN 9750 200 6 the the DT 9750 200 7 finding finding NN 9750 200 8 of of IN 9750 200 9 the the DT 9750 200 10 present present JJ 9750 200 11 study study NN 9750 200 12 that that IN 9750 200 13 the the DT 9750 200 14 combination combination NN 9750 200 15 of of IN 9750 200 16 face face NN 9750 200 17 - - HYPH 9750 200 18 to to IN 9750 200 19 - - HYPH 9750 200 20 face face NN 9750 200 21 instruction instruction NN 9750 200 22 and and CC 9750 200 23 LMS lms JJ 9750 200 24 use use NN 9750 200 25 leads lead VBZ 9750 200 26 to to IN 9750 200 27 improved improve VBN 9750 200 28 student student NN 9750 200 29 performance.53 performance.53 NNP 9750 200 30 Peter Peter NNP 9750 200 31 et et FW 9750 200 32 al al NNP 9750 200 33 . . . 9750 201 1 ( ( -LRB- 9750 201 2 2015 2015 CD 9750 201 3 ) ) -RRB- 9750 201 4 , , , 9750 201 5 based base VBN 9750 201 6 on on IN 9750 201 7 psychology psychology NN 9750 201 8 students student NNS 9750 201 9 , , , 9750 201 10 focused focus VBD 9750 201 11 on on IN 9750 201 12 the the DT 9750 201 13 time time NN 9750 201 14 - - HYPH 9750 201 15 efficiency efficiency NN 9750 201 16 of of IN 9750 201 17 the the DT 9750 201 18 delivery delivery NN 9750 201 19 of of IN 9750 201 20 information information NN 9750 201 21 literacy literacy NN 9750 201 22 instruction instruction NN 9750 201 23 ; ; : 9750 201 24 in in IN 9750 201 25 contrast contrast NN 9750 201 26 , , , 9750 201 27 the the DT 9750 201 28 present present JJ 9750 201 29 study study NN 9750 201 30 considers consider VBZ 9750 201 31 information information NN 9750 201 32 literacy literacy NN 9750 201 33 skill skill NN 9750 201 34 development development NN 9750 201 35 as as IN 9750 201 36 a a DT 9750 201 37 progressive progressive JJ 9750 201 38 , , , 9750 201 39 long long JJ 9750 201 40 - - HYPH 9750 201 41 term term NN 9750 201 42 process process NN 9750 201 43 . . . 9750 202 1 The the DT 9750 202 2 information information NN 9750 202 3 literacy literacy NN 9750 202 4 intervention intervention NN 9750 202 5 model model NN 9750 202 6 is be VBZ 9750 202 7 not not RB 9750 202 8 only only RB 9750 202 9 a a DT 9750 202 10 learning learn VBG 9750 202 11 medium medium NN 9750 202 12 but but CC 9750 202 13 an an DT 9750 202 14 interactive interactive JJ 9750 202 15 method method NN 9750 202 16 of of IN 9750 202 17 teaching teaching NN 9750 202 18 that that WDT 9750 202 19 adapts adapt VBZ 9750 202 20 to to TO 9750 202 21 student student VB 9750 202 22 learning learning NN 9750 202 23 patterns pattern NNS 9750 202 24 . . . 9750 203 1 The the DT 9750 203 2 primary primary JJ 9750 203 3 limitations limitation NNS 9750 203 4 of of IN 9750 203 5 the the DT 9750 203 6 study study NN 9750 203 7 were be VBD 9750 203 8 the the DT 9750 203 9 nature nature NN 9750 203 10 of of IN 9750 203 11 the the DT 9750 203 12 sample sample NN 9750 203 13 , , , 9750 203 14 the the DT 9750 203 15 exclusion exclusion NN 9750 203 16 of of IN 9750 203 17 some some DT 9750 203 18 potentially potentially RB 9750 203 19 relevant relevant JJ 9750 203 20 variables variable NNS 9750 203 21 , , , 9750 203 22 and and CC 9750 203 23 the the DT 9750 203 24 simplification simplification NN 9750 203 25 of of IN 9750 203 26 the the DT 9750 203 27 study study NN 9750 203 28 ’s ’s POS 9750 203 29 findings finding NNS 9750 203 30 . . . 9750 204 1 The the DT 9750 204 2 sample sample NN 9750 204 3 was be VBD 9750 204 4 limited limit VBN 9750 204 5 to to IN 9750 204 6 students student NNS 9750 204 7 , , , 9750 204 8 professors professor NNS 9750 204 9 , , , 9750 204 10 and and CC 9750 204 11 people people NNS 9750 204 12 who who WP 9750 204 13 were be VBD 9750 204 14 aware aware JJ 9750 204 15 of of IN 9750 204 16 the the DT 9750 204 17 learning learn VBG 9750 204 18 programs program NNS 9750 204 19 ; ; : 9750 204 20 it -PRON- PRP 9750 204 21 is be VBZ 9750 204 22 highly highly RB 9750 204 23 possible possible JJ 9750 204 24 that that IN 9750 204 25 they -PRON- PRP 9750 204 26 were be VBD 9750 204 27 more more RBR 9750 204 28 familiar familiar JJ 9750 204 29 with with IN 9750 204 30 such such JJ 9750 204 31 technological technological JJ 9750 204 32 innovations innovation NNS 9750 204 33 than than IN 9750 204 34 the the DT 9750 204 35 general general JJ 9750 204 36 population population NN 9750 204 37 . . . 9750 205 1 Future future JJ 9750 205 2 studies study NNS 9750 205 3 could could MD 9750 205 4 retest retest VB 9750 205 5 the the DT 9750 205 6 hypothesis hypothesis NN 9750 205 7 of of IN 9750 205 8 the the DT 9750 205 9 study study NN 9750 205 10 in in IN 9750 205 11 a a DT 9750 205 12 comprehensive comprehensive JJ 9750 205 13 manner manner NN 9750 205 14 and and CC 9750 205 15 impose impose VB 9750 205 16 more more JJR 9750 205 17 control control NN 9750 205 18 on on IN 9750 205 19 the the DT 9750 205 20 respondents respondent NNS 9750 205 21 . . . 9750 206 1 The the DT 9750 206 2 interaction interaction NN 9750 206 3 between between IN 9750 206 4 people people NNS 9750 206 5 while while IN 9750 206 6 visiting visit VBG 9750 206 7 a a DT 9750 206 8 site site NN 9750 206 9 is be VBZ 9750 206 10 itself -PRON- PRP 9750 206 11 an an DT 9750 206 12 activity activity NN 9750 206 13 worthy worthy JJ 9750 206 14 of of IN 9750 206 15 examination examination NN 9750 206 16 , , , 9750 206 17 but but CC 9750 206 18 it -PRON- PRP 9750 206 19 must must MD 9750 206 20 be be VB 9750 206 21 either either CC 9750 206 22 controlled control VBN 9750 206 23 or or CC 9750 206 24 measured measure VBN 9750 206 25 for for IN 9750 206 26 us -PRON- PRP 9750 206 27 to to TO 9750 206 28 understand understand VB 9750 206 29 the the DT 9750 206 30 role role NN 9750 206 31 it -PRON- PRP 9750 206 32 plays play VBZ 9750 206 33 in in IN 9750 206 34 shaping shape VBG 9750 206 35 attitudes attitude NNS 9750 206 36 and and CC 9750 206 37 behaviors behavior NNS 9750 206 38 . . . 9750 207 1 Future future JJ 9750 207 2 studies study NNS 9750 207 3 can can MD 9750 207 4 apply apply VB 9750 207 5 the the DT 9750 207 6 developed develop VBN 9750 207 7 theoretical theoretical JJ 9750 207 8 model model NN 9750 207 9 in in IN 9750 207 10 different different JJ 9750 207 11 settings setting NNS 9750 207 12 to to TO 9750 207 13 determine determine VB 9750 207 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 9750 207 15 interaction interaction NN 9750 207 16 with with IN 9750 207 17 other other JJ 9750 207 18 variables variable NNS 9750 207 19 in in IN 9750 207 20 the the DT 9750 207 21 information information NN 9750 207 22 systems system NNS 9750 207 23 field field NN 9750 207 24 . . . 9750 208 1 A a DT 9750 208 2 quantitative quantitative JJ 9750 208 3 instrument instrument NN 9750 208 4 can can MD 9750 208 5 be be VB 9750 208 6 developed develop VBN 9750 208 7 based base VBN 9750 208 8 on on IN 9750 208 9 the the DT 9750 208 10 information information NN 9750 208 11 literacy literacy NN 9750 208 12 intervention intervention NN 9750 208 13 model model NN 9750 208 14 . . . 9750 209 1 Alternatively alternatively RB 9750 209 2 , , , 9750 209 3 this this DT 9750 209 4 model model NN 9750 209 5 can can MD 9750 209 6 be be VB 9750 209 7 applied apply VBN 9750 209 8 with with IN 9750 209 9 qualitative qualitative JJ 9750 209 10 interviews interview NNS 9750 209 11 in in IN 9750 209 12 future future JJ 9750 209 13 studies study NNS 9750 209 14 to to TO 9750 209 15 develop develop VB 9750 209 16 theoretical theoretical JJ 9750 209 17 themes theme NNS 9750 209 18 based base VBN 9750 209 19 on on IN 9750 209 20 instructors instructor NNS 9750 209 21 ’ ’ POS 9750 209 22 and and CC 9750 209 23 students student NNS 9750 209 24 ’ ’ POS 9750 209 25 responses response NNS 9750 209 26 . . . 9750 210 1 REFERENCES reference NNS 9750 210 2 1 1 CD 9750 210 3 Harry Harry NNP 9750 210 4 M. M. NNP 9750 210 5 Kibirige Kibirige NNP 9750 210 6 and and CC 9750 210 7 Lisa Lisa NNP 9750 210 8 DePalo DePalo NNP 9750 210 9 , , , 9750 210 10 “ " `` 9750 210 11 The the DT 9750 210 12 Internet internet NN 9750 210 13 as as IN 9750 210 14 a a DT 9750 210 15 Source Source NNP 9750 210 16 of of IN 9750 210 17 Academic Academic NNP 9750 210 18 Research Research NNP 9750 210 19 Information Information NNP 9750 210 20 : : : 9750 210 21 Findings finding NNS 9750 210 22 of of IN 9750 210 23 Two Two NNP 9750 210 24 Pilot Pilot NNP 9750 210 25 Studies Studies NNPS 9750 210 26 , , , 9750 210 27 ” " '' 9750 210 28 Information Information NNP 9750 210 29 Technology Technology NNP 9750 210 30 and and CC 9750 210 31 Libraries Libraries NNP 9750 210 32 19 19 CD 9750 210 33 , , , 9750 210 34 no no UH 9750 210 35 . . . 9750 211 1 1 1 CD 9750 211 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 211 3 2000 2000 CD 9750 211 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 211 5 : : : 9750 211 6 11–15 11–15 LS 9750 211 7 ; ; : 9750 211 8 Debbie Debbie NNP 9750 211 9 Folaron Folaron NNP 9750 211 10 , , , 9750 211 11 A A NNP 9750 211 12 Discipline Discipline NNP 9750 211 13 Coming Coming NNP 9750 211 14 of of IN 9750 211 15 Age Age NNP 9750 211 16 in in IN 9750 211 17 the the DT 9750 211 18 Digital Digital NNP 9750 211 19 Age Age NNP 9750 211 20 ( ( -LRB- 9750 211 21 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP 9750 211 22 : : : 9750 211 23 John John NNP 9750 211 24 Benjamins Benjamins NNP 9750 211 25 , , , 9750 211 26 2006 2006 CD 9750 211 27 ) ) -RRB- 9750 211 28 ; ; : 9750 211 29 N. N. NNP 9750 211 30 N. N. NNP 9750 211 31 Edzan Edzan NNP 9750 211 32 , , , 9750 211 33 “ " `` 9750 211 34 Tracing Tracing NNP 9750 211 35 Information Information NNP 9750 211 36 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 211 37 of of IN 9750 211 38 Computer Computer NNP 9750 211 39 Science Science NNP 9750 211 40 Undergraduates Undergraduates NNPS 9750 211 41 : : : 9750 211 42 A a DT 9750 211 43 Content Content NNP 9750 211 44 Analysis Analysis NNP 9750 211 45 of of IN 9750 211 46 Students student NNS 9750 211 47 ’ ’ POS 9750 211 48 Academic Academic NNP 9750 211 49 Exercise Exercise NNP 9750 211 50 , , , 9750 211 51 ” " '' 9750 211 52 Malaysian malaysian JJ 9750 211 53 Journal Journal NNP 9750 211 54 of of IN 9750 211 55 Library Library NNP 9750 211 56 & & CC 9750 211 57 Information Information NNP 9750 211 58 Science Science NNP 9750 211 59 12 12 CD 9750 211 60 , , , 9750 211 61 no no UH 9750 211 62 . . . 9750 212 1 1 1 CD 9750 212 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 212 3 2007 2007 CD 9750 212 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 212 5 : : : 9750 212 6 97–109 97–109 CD 9750 212 7 . . . 9750 213 1 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 9750 213 2 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 9750 213 3 AND and CC 9750 213 4 LIBRARIES library NNS 9750 213 5 | | NNP 9750 213 6 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 9750 213 7 2018 2018 CD 9750 213 8 131 131 CD 9750 213 9 2 2 CD 9750 213 10 Heinz Heinz NNP 9750 213 11 Bonfadelli Bonfadelli NNP 9750 213 12 , , , 9750 213 13 “ " `` 9750 213 14 The the DT 9750 213 15 Internet internet NN 9750 213 16 and and CC 9750 213 17 Knowledge Knowledge NNP 9750 213 18 Gaps Gaps NNP 9750 213 19 , , , 9750 213 20 ” " '' 9750 213 21 European European NNP 9750 213 22 Journal Journal NNP 9750 213 23 of of IN 9750 213 24 Communication Communication NNP 9750 213 25 17 17 CD 9750 213 26 , , , 9750 213 27 no no UH 9750 213 28 . . . 9750 214 1 1 1 CD 9750 214 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 214 3 2002 2002 CD 9750 214 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 214 5 : : : 9750 214 6 65–84 65–84 CD 9750 214 7 , , , 9750 214 8 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0267323102017001607 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0267323102017001607 NNP 9750 214 9 ; ; : 9750 214 10 Kibirige Kibirige NNP 9750 214 11 and and CC 9750 214 12 DePalo DePalo NNP 9750 214 13 , , , 9750 214 14 “ " `` 9750 214 15 The the DT 9750 214 16 Internet internet NN 9750 214 17 as as IN 9750 214 18 a a DT 9750 214 19 Source Source NNP 9750 214 20 of of IN 9750 214 21 Academic Academic NNP 9750 214 22 Research Research NNP 9750 214 23 Information Information NNP 9750 214 24 , , , 9750 214 25 ” " '' 9750 214 26 11–15 11–15 CD 9750 214 27 . . . 9750 215 1 3 3 CD 9750 215 2 Laurie Laurie NNP 9750 215 3 A. a. NN 9750 215 4 Henry Henry NNP 9750 215 5 , , , 9750 215 6 “ " `` 9750 215 7 Searching search VBG 9750 215 8 for for IN 9750 215 9 an an DT 9750 215 10 Answer answer NN 9750 215 11 : : : 9750 215 12 The the DT 9750 215 13 Critical Critical NNP 9750 215 14 Role Role NNP 9750 215 15 of of IN 9750 215 16 New New NNP 9750 215 17 Literacies Literacies NNPS 9750 215 18 While while IN 9750 215 19 Reading read VBG 9750 215 20 on on IN 9750 215 21 the the DT 9750 215 22 Internet internet NN 9750 215 23 , , , 9750 215 24 ” " '' 9750 215 25 The the DT 9750 215 26 Reading Reading NNP 9750 215 27 Teacher teacher NN 9750 215 28 59 59 CD 9750 215 29 , , , 9750 215 30 no no UH 9750 215 31 . . . 9750 216 1 7 7 CD 9750 216 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 216 3 2006 2006 CD 9750 216 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 216 5 : : : 9750 216 6 614–27 614–27 CD 9750 216 7 . . . 9750 217 1 4 4 CD 9750 217 2 Peyina Peyina NNP 9750 217 3 Lin Lin NNP 9750 217 4 , , , 9750 217 5 “ " `` 9750 217 6 Information Information NNP 9750 217 7 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 217 8 Barriers Barriers NNPS 9750 217 9 : : : 9750 217 10 Language Language NNP 9750 217 11 Use Use NNP 9750 217 12 and and CC 9750 217 13 Social Social NNP 9750 217 14 Structure Structure NNP 9750 217 15 , , , 9750 217 16 ” " '' 9750 217 17 Library library JJ 9750 217 18 Hi Hi NNP 9750 217 19 Tech Tech NNP 9750 217 20 28 28 CD 9750 217 21 , , , 9750 217 22 no no UH 9750 217 23 . . . 9750 218 1 4 4 CD 9750 218 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 218 3 2010 2010 CD 9750 218 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 218 5 : : : 9750 218 6 548–68 548–68 CD 9750 218 7 , , , 9750 218 8 https://doi.org/10.1108/07378831011096222 https://doi.org/10.1108/07378831011096222 NNP 9750 218 9 . . . 9750 219 1 5 5 CD 9750 219 2 Michael Michael NNP 9750 219 3 R. R. NNP 9750 219 4 Hearn Hearn NNP 9750 219 5 , , , 9750 219 6 “ " `` 9750 219 7 Embedding embed VBG 9750 219 8 a a DT 9750 219 9 Librarian Librarian NNP 9750 219 10 in in IN 9750 219 11 the the DT 9750 219 12 Classroom classroom NN 9750 219 13 : : : 9750 219 14 An an DT 9750 219 15 Intensive Intensive NNP 9750 219 16 Information Information NNP 9750 219 17 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 219 18 Model Model NNP 9750 219 19 , , , 9750 219 20 ” " '' 9750 219 21 Reference Reference NNP 9750 219 22 Services Services NNPS 9750 219 23 Review Review NNP 9750 219 24 33 33 CD 9750 219 25 , , , 9750 219 26 no no UH 9750 219 27 . . . 9750 220 1 2 2 CD 9750 220 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 220 3 2005 2005 CD 9750 220 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 220 5 : : : 9750 220 6 219–27 219–27 CD 9750 220 7 . . . 9750 221 1 6 6 CD 9750 221 2 Hui Hui NNP 9750 221 3 Hui Hui NNP 9750 221 4 Chen Chen NNP 9750 221 5 et et NNP 9750 221 6 al al NNP 9750 221 7 . . NNP 9750 221 8 , , , 9750 221 9 “ " `` 9750 221 10 An an DT 9750 221 11 Analysis Analysis NNP 9750 221 12 of of IN 9750 221 13 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 221 14 in in IN 9750 221 15 Engineering Engineering NNP 9750 221 16 Education Education NNP 9750 221 17 : : : 9750 221 18 The the DT 9750 221 19 Tam Tam NNP 9750 221 20 Perspective Perspective NNP 9750 221 21 ” " '' 9750 221 22 ( ( -LRB- 9750 221 23 paper paper NN 9750 221 24 presented present VBN 9750 221 25 at at IN 9750 221 26 Teaching Teaching NNP 9750 221 27 , , , 9750 221 28 Assessment Assessment NNP 9750 221 29 and and CC 9750 221 30 Learning Learning NNP 9750 221 31 for for IN 9750 221 32 Engineering Engineering NNP 9750 221 33 ( ( -LRB- 9750 221 34 TALE TALE NNP 9750 221 35 ) ) -RRB- 9750 221 36 , , , 9750 221 37 2012 2012 CD 9750 221 38 IEEE IEEE NNP 9750 221 39 International International NNP 9750 221 40 Conference Conference NNP 9750 221 41 on on IN 9750 221 42 ) ) -RRB- 9750 221 43 . . . 9750 222 1 7 7 CD 9750 222 2 N. N. NNP 9750 222 3 N. N. NNP 9750 222 4 Edzan Edzan NNP 9750 222 5 , , , 9750 222 6 “ " `` 9750 222 7 Tracing Tracing NNP 9750 222 8 Information Information NNP 9750 222 9 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 222 10 of of IN 9750 222 11 Computer Computer NNP 9750 222 12 Science Science NNP 9750 222 13 Undergraduates Undergraduates NNPS 9750 222 14 : : : 9750 222 15 A a DT 9750 222 16 Content Content NNP 9750 222 17 Analysis Analysis NNP 9750 222 18 of of IN 9750 222 19 Students student NNS 9750 222 20 ' ' POS 9750 222 21 Academic Academic NNP 9750 222 22 Exercise Exercise NNP 9750 222 23 , , , 9750 222 24 ” " '' 9750 222 25 Malaysian malaysian JJ 9750 222 26 Journal Journal NNP 9750 222 27 of of IN 9750 222 28 Library Library NNP 9750 222 29 & & CC 9750 222 30 Information Information NNP 9750 222 31 Science Science NNP 9750 222 32 12 12 CD 9750 222 33 , , , 9750 222 34 no no UH 9750 222 35 . . . 9750 223 1 1 1 CD 9750 223 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 223 3 2007 2007 CD 9750 223 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 223 5 : : : 9750 223 6 97–109 97–109 CD 9750 223 7 . . . 9750 224 1 8 8 CD 9750 224 2 Johannes Johannes NNP 9750 224 3 Peter Peter NNP 9750 224 4 et et FW 9750 224 5 al al NNP 9750 224 6 . . NNP 9750 224 7 , , , 9750 224 8 “ " `` 9750 224 9 Making make VBG 9750 224 10 Information Information NNP 9750 224 11 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 224 12 Instruction instruction NN 9750 224 13 More more RBR 9750 224 14 Efficient efficient JJ 9750 224 15 by by IN 9750 224 16 Providing provide VBG 9750 224 17 Individual Individual NNP 9750 224 18 Feedback Feedback NNP 9750 224 19 , , , 9750 224 20 ” " '' 9750 224 21 Studies Studies NNPS 9750 224 22 in in IN 9750 224 23 Higher Higher NNP 9750 224 24 Education Education NNP 9750 224 25 ( ( -LRB- 9750 224 26 2015 2015 CD 9750 224 27 ) ) -RRB- 9750 224 28 : : : 9750 224 29 1–16 1–16 CD 9750 224 30 , , , 9750 224 31 https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2015.1079607 https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2015.1079607 NNP 9750 224 32 . . . 9750 225 1 9 9 CD 9750 225 2 Pamela Pamela NNP 9750 225 3 Alexondra Alexondra NNP 9750 225 4 Jackson Jackson NNP 9750 225 5 , , , 9750 225 6 “ " `` 9750 225 7 Integrating integrate VBG 9750 225 8 Information Information NNP 9750 225 9 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 225 10 into into IN 9750 225 11 Blackboard Blackboard NNP 9750 225 12 : : : 9750 225 13 Building Building NNP 9750 225 14 Campus Campus NNP 9750 225 15 Partnerships partnership NNS 9750 225 16 for for IN 9750 225 17 Successful Successful NNP 9750 225 18 Student Student NNP 9750 225 19 Learning Learning NNP 9750 225 20 , , , 9750 225 21 ” " '' 9750 225 22 The the DT 9750 225 23 Journal Journal NNP 9750 225 24 of of IN 9750 225 25 Academic Academic NNP 9750 225 26 Librarianship Librarianship NNP 9750 225 27 33 33 CD 9750 225 28 , , , 9750 225 29 no no UH 9750 225 30 . . . 9750 226 1 4 4 CD 9750 226 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 226 3 2007 2007 CD 9750 226 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 226 5 : : : 9750 226 6 454–61 454–61 CD 9750 226 7 , , , 9750 226 8 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2007.03.010 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2007.03.010 ADD 9750 226 9 . . . 9750 227 1 10 10 CD 9750 227 2 Manal Manal NNP 9750 227 3 Abdulaziz Abdulaziz NNP 9750 227 4 Abdullah Abdullah NNP 9750 227 5 , , , 9750 227 6 “ " `` 9750 227 7 Learning learn VBG 9750 227 8 Style Style NNP 9750 227 9 Classification classification NN 9750 227 10 Based base VBN 9750 227 11 on on IN 9750 227 12 Student Student NNP 9750 227 13 's 's POS 9750 227 14 Behavior Behavior NNP 9750 227 15 in in IN 9750 227 16 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 227 17 Learning Learning NNP 9750 227 18 Management Management NNP 9750 227 19 System System NNP 9750 227 20 , , , 9750 227 21 ” " '' 9750 227 22 Transactions transaction NNS 9750 227 23 on on IN 9750 227 24 Machine Machine NNP 9750 227 25 Learning Learning NNP 9750 227 26 and and CC 9750 227 27 Artificial Artificial NNP 9750 227 28 Intelligence Intelligence NNP 9750 227 29 3 3 CD 9750 227 30 , , , 9750 227 31 no no UH 9750 227 32 . . . 9750 228 1 1 1 CD 9750 228 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 228 3 2015 2015 CD 9750 228 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 228 5 : : : 9750 228 6 28 28 CD 9750 228 7 . . . 9750 229 1 11 11 CD 9750 229 2 Catherine Catherine NNP 9750 229 3 J. J. NNP 9750 230 1 Gray Gray NNP 9750 230 2 and and CC 9750 230 3 Molly Molly NNP 9750 230 4 Montgomery Montgomery NNP 9750 230 5 , , , 9750 230 6 “ " `` 9750 230 7 Teaching teach VBG 9750 230 8 an an DT 9750 230 9 Online Online NNP 9750 230 10 Information Information NNP 9750 230 11 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 230 12 Course course NN 9750 230 13 : : : 9750 230 14 Is be VBZ 9750 230 15 It -PRON- PRP 9750 230 16 Equivalent equivalent JJ 9750 230 17 to to IN 9750 230 18 Face face NN 9750 230 19 - - HYPH 9750 230 20 to to IN 9750 230 21 - - HYPH 9750 230 22 Face face NN 9750 230 23 Instruction instruction NN 9750 230 24 ? ? . 9750 230 25 , , , 9750 230 26 ” " '' 9750 230 27 Journal Journal NNP 9750 230 28 of of IN 9750 230 29 Library Library NNP 9750 230 30 & & CC 9750 230 31 Information Information NNP 9750 230 32 Services Services NNPS 9750 230 33 in in IN 9750 230 34 Distance Distance NNP 9750 230 35 Learning Learning NNP 9750 230 36 8 8 CD 9750 230 37 , , , 9750 230 38 no no UH 9750 230 39 . . . 9750 231 1 3–4 3–4 NNP 9750 231 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 231 3 2014 2014 CD 9750 231 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 231 5 : : : 9750 231 6 301–9 301–9 CD 9750 231 7 , , , 9750 231 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/1533290X.2014.945876 https://doi.org/10.1080/1533290X.2014.945876 NNP 9750 231 9 . . . 9750 232 1 12 12 CD 9750 232 2 William William NNP 9750 232 3 Sugar Sugar NNP 9750 232 4 , , , 9750 232 5 Trey Trey NNP 9750 232 6 Martindale Martindale NNP 9750 232 7 , , , 9750 232 8 and and CC 9750 232 9 Frank Frank NNP 9750 232 10 E E NNP 9750 232 11 Crawley Crawley NNP 9750 232 12 , , , 9750 232 13 “ " `` 9750 232 14 One one CD 9750 232 15 Professor professor NN 9750 232 16 ’s ’s POS 9750 232 17 Face face NN 9750 232 18 - - HYPH 9750 232 19 to to IN 9750 232 20 - - HYPH 9750 232 21 Face face NN 9750 232 22 Teaching teaching NN 9750 232 23 Strategies strategy NNS 9750 232 24 While while IN 9750 232 25 Becoming become VBG 9750 232 26 an an DT 9750 232 27 Online Online NNP 9750 232 28 Instructor instructor NN 9750 232 29 , , , 9750 232 30 ” " '' 9750 232 31 Quarterly Quarterly NNP 9750 232 32 Review Review NNP 9750 232 33 of of IN 9750 232 34 Distance Distance NNP 9750 232 35 Education Education NNP 9750 232 36 8 8 CD 9750 232 37 , , , 9750 232 38 no no UH 9750 232 39 . . . 9750 233 1 4 4 CD 9750 233 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 233 3 2007 2007 CD 9750 233 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 233 5 : : : 9750 233 6 365–85 365–85 CD 9750 233 7 . . . 9750 234 1 13 13 CD 9750 234 2 Stephann Stephann NNP 9750 234 3 Makri Makri NNP 9750 234 4 et et NNP 9750 234 5 al al NNP 9750 234 6 . . NNP 9750 234 7 , , , 9750 234 8 “ " `` 9750 234 9 A a DT 9750 234 10 Library Library NNP 9750 234 11 or or CC 9750 234 12 Just just RB 9750 234 13 Another another DT 9750 234 14 Information information NN 9750 234 15 Resource Resource NNP 9750 234 16 ? ? . 9750 235 1 A a DT 9750 235 2 Case Case NNP 9750 235 3 Study Study NNP 9750 235 4 of of IN 9750 235 5 Users Users NNPS 9750 235 6 ’ ’ POS 9750 235 7 Mental Mental NNP 9750 235 8 Models Models NNPS 9750 235 9 of of IN 9750 235 10 Traditional Traditional NNP 9750 235 11 and and CC 9750 235 12 Digital Digital NNP 9750 235 13 Libraries Libraries NNPS 9750 235 14 , , , 9750 235 15 ” " '' 9750 235 16 Journal Journal NNP 9750 235 17 of of IN 9750 235 18 the the DT 9750 235 19 Association Association NNP 9750 235 20 for for IN 9750 235 21 Information Information NNP 9750 235 22 Science Science NNP 9750 235 23 and and CC 9750 235 24 Technology Technology NNP 9750 235 25 58 58 CD 9750 235 26 , , , 9750 235 27 no no UH 9750 235 28 . . . 9750 236 1 3 3 CD 9750 236 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 236 3 2007 2007 CD 9750 236 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 236 5 : : : 9750 236 6 433–45 433–45 CD 9750 236 7 . . . 9750 237 1 14 14 CD 9750 237 2 Christine Christine NNP 9750 237 3 Susan Susan NNP 9750 237 4 Bruce Bruce NNP 9750 237 5 , , , 9750 237 6 “ " `` 9750 237 7 Workplace Workplace NNP 9750 237 8 Experiences Experiences NNPS 9750 237 9 of of IN 9750 237 10 Information Information NNP 9750 237 11 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 237 12 , , , 9750 237 13 ” " '' 9750 237 14 International International NNP 9750 237 15 Journal Journal NNP 9750 237 16 of of IN 9750 237 17 Information Information NNP 9750 237 18 Management Management NNP 9750 237 19 19 19 CD 9750 237 20 , , , 9750 237 21 no no UH 9750 237 22 . . . 9750 238 1 1 1 CD 9750 238 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 238 3 1999 1999 CD 9750 238 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 238 5 : : : 9750 238 6 33–47 33–47 CD 9750 238 7 , , , 9750 238 8 Michael Michael NNP 9750 238 9 B B NNP 9750 238 10 Eisenberg Eisenberg NNP 9750 238 11 , , , 9750 238 12 Carrie Carrie NNP 9750 238 13 A A NNP 9750 238 14 Lowe Lowe NNP 9750 238 15 , , , 9750 238 16 and and CC 9750 238 17 Kathleen Kathleen NNP 9750 238 18 L L NNP 9750 238 19 Spitzer Spitzer NNP 9750 238 20 , , , 9750 238 21 Information Information NNP 9750 238 22 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 238 23 : : : 9750 238 24 Essential Essential NNP 9750 238 25 Skills Skills NNPS 9750 238 26 for for IN 9750 238 27 the the DT 9750 238 28 Information Information NNP 9750 238 29 Age Age NNP 9750 238 30 , , , 9750 238 31 ( ( -LRB- 9750 238 32 Westport westport NN 9750 238 33 , , , 9750 238 34 CT CT NNP 9750 238 35 : : : 9750 238 36 Greenwood Greenwood NNP 9750 238 37 Publishing Publishing NNP 9750 238 38 Group Group NNP 9750 238 39 , , , 9750 238 40 2004 2004 CD 9750 238 41 ) ) -RRB- 9750 238 42 , , , 9750 238 43 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0268-4012(98)00045-0 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0268-4012(98)00045-0 NNP 9750 238 44 . . . 9750 239 1 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 9750 239 2 LITERACY LITERACY NNP 9750 239 3 MODEL MODEL NNP 9750 239 4 | | NNP 9750 239 5 ABUNADI ABUNADI NNP 9750 239 6 132 132 CD 9750 239 7 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.9750 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.9750 SYM 9750 239 8 15 15 CD 9750 239 9 Andy Andy NNP 9750 239 10 Carvin Carvin NNP 9750 239 11 , , , 9750 239 12 “ " `` 9750 239 13 More More JJR 9750 239 14 Than than IN 9750 239 15 Just just RB 9750 239 16 Access access NN 9750 239 17 : : : 9750 239 18 Fitting fitting JJ 9750 239 19 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 239 20 and and CC 9750 239 21 Content Content NNP 9750 239 22 into into IN 9750 239 23 the the DT 9750 239 24 Digital Digital NNP 9750 239 25 Divide Divide NNP 9750 239 26 Equation Equation NNP 9750 239 27 , , , 9750 239 28 ” " '' 9750 239 29 Educause Educause NNP 9750 239 30 Review Review NNP 9750 239 31 35 35 CD 9750 239 32 , , , 9750 239 33 no no UH 9750 239 34 . . . 9750 240 1 6 6 CD 9750 240 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 240 3 2000 2000 CD 9750 240 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 240 5 : : : 9750 240 6 38–47 38–47 CD 9750 240 7 . . . 9750 241 1 16 16 CD 9750 241 2 Robert Robert NNP 9750 241 3 Hauptman Hauptman NNP 9750 241 4 , , , 9750 241 5 Ethics Ethics NNP 9750 241 6 and and CC 9750 241 7 Librarianship Librarianship NNP 9750 241 8 ( ( -LRB- 9750 241 9 Jefferson Jefferson NNP 9750 241 10 , , , 9750 241 11 NC NC NNP 9750 241 12 : : : 9750 241 13 McFarland McFarland NNP 9750 241 14 , , , 9750 241 15 2002 2002 CD 9750 241 16 ) ) -RRB- 9750 241 17 . . . 9750 242 1 17 17 CD 9750 242 2 JaNae JaNae NNP 9750 242 3 Kinikin Kinikin NNP 9750 242 4 and and CC 9750 242 5 Keith Keith NNP 9750 242 6 Hench Hench NNP 9750 242 7 , , , 9750 242 8 “ " `` 9750 242 9 Poster poster NN 9750 242 10 Presentations Presentations NNP 9750 242 11 as as IN 9750 242 12 an an DT 9750 242 13 Assessment Assessment NNP 9750 242 14 Tool Tool NNP 9750 242 15 in in IN 9750 242 16 a a DT 9750 242 17 Third Third NNP 9750 242 18 / / SYM 9750 242 19 College College NNP 9750 242 20 Level Level NNP 9750 242 21 Information Information NNP 9750 242 22 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 242 23 Course course NN 9750 242 24 : : : 9750 242 25 An an DT 9750 242 26 Effective effective JJ 9750 242 27 Method method NN 9750 242 28 of of IN 9750 242 29 Measuring Measuring NNP 9750 242 30 Student Student NNP 9750 242 31 Understanding Understanding NNP 9750 242 32 of of IN 9750 242 33 Library Library NNP 9750 242 34 Research Research NNP 9750 242 35 Skills Skills NNPS 9750 242 36 , , , 9750 242 37 ” " '' 9750 242 38 Journal Journal NNP 9750 242 39 of of IN 9750 242 40 Information Information NNP 9750 242 41 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 242 42 6 6 CD 9750 242 43 , , , 9750 242 44 no no UH 9750 242 45 . . . 9750 243 1 2 2 CD 9750 243 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 243 3 2012 2012 CD 9750 243 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 243 5 , , , 9750 243 6 https://doi.org/10.11645/6.2.1698 https://doi.org/10.11645/6.2.1698 NNP 9750 243 7 ; ; : 9750 243 8 Stuart Stuart NNP 9750 243 9 Palmer Palmer NNP 9750 243 10 and and CC 9750 243 11 Barry Barry NNP 9750 243 12 Tucker Tucker NNP 9750 243 13 , , , 9750 243 14 “ " `` 9750 243 15 Planning planning NN 9750 243 16 , , , 9750 243 17 Delivery Delivery NNP 9750 243 18 and and CC 9750 243 19 Evaluation Evaluation NNP 9750 243 20 of of IN 9750 243 21 Information Information NNP 9750 243 22 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 243 23 Training Training NNP 9750 243 24 for for IN 9750 243 25 Engineering Engineering NNP 9750 243 26 and and CC 9750 243 27 Technology Technology NNP 9750 243 28 Students Students NNPS 9750 243 29 , , , 9750 243 30 ” " '' 9750 243 31 Australian Australian NNP 9750 243 32 Academic Academic NNP 9750 243 33 & & CC 9750 243 34 Research Research NNP 9750 243 35 Libraries Libraries NNP 9750 243 36 35 35 CD 9750 243 37 , , , 9750 243 38 no no UH 9750 243 39 . . . 9750 244 1 1 1 CD 9750 244 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 244 3 2004 2004 CD 9750 244 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 244 5 : : : 9750 244 6 16–34 16–34 LS 9750 244 7 , , , 9750 244 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/00048623.2004.10755254 https://doi.org/10.1080/00048623.2004.10755254 NNP 9750 244 9 . . . 9750 245 1 18 18 CD 9750 245 2 Lauren Lauren NNP 9750 245 3 Smith Smith NNP 9750 245 4 , , , 9750 245 5 “ " `` 9750 245 6 Towards towards IN 9750 245 7 a a DT 9750 245 8 Model model NN 9750 245 9 of of IN 9750 245 10 Critical Critical NNP 9750 245 11 Information Information NNP 9750 245 12 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 245 13 Instruction Instruction NNP 9750 245 14 for for IN 9750 245 15 the the DT 9750 245 16 Development Development NNP 9750 245 17 of of IN 9750 245 18 Political Political NNP 9750 245 19 Agency Agency NNP 9750 245 20 , , , 9750 245 21 ” " '' 9750 245 22 Journal Journal NNP 9750 245 23 of of IN 9750 245 24 Information Information NNP 9750 245 25 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 245 26 7 7 CD 9750 245 27 , , , 9750 245 28 no no UH 9750 245 29 . . . 9750 246 1 2 2 CD 9750 246 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 246 3 2013 2013 CD 9750 246 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 246 5 : : : 9750 246 6 15–32 15–32 LS 9750 246 7 , , , 9750 246 8 https://doi.org/10.11645/7.2.1809 https://doi.org/10.11645/7.2.1809 NNP 9750 246 9 . . . 9750 247 1 19 19 CD 9750 247 2 Melissa Melissa NNP 9750 247 3 Gross Gross NNP 9750 247 4 and and CC 9750 247 5 Don Don NNP 9750 247 6 Latham Latham NNP 9750 247 7 , , , 9750 247 8 “ " `` 9750 247 9 What what WP 9750 247 10 ’s ’s NN 9750 247 11 Skill Skill NNP 9750 247 12 Got got VBP 9750 247 13 to to TO 9750 247 14 Do do VB 9750 247 15 with with IN 9750 247 16 It -PRON- PRP 9750 247 17 ? ? . 9750 248 1 : : : 9750 248 2 Information Information NNP 9750 248 3 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 248 4 Skills Skills NNPS 9750 248 5 and and CC 9750 248 6 Self‐Views self‐view NNS 9750 248 7 of of IN 9750 248 8 Ability Ability NNP 9750 248 9 among among IN 9750 248 10 First‐Year First‐Year NNP 9750 248 11 College College NNP 9750 248 12 Students Students NNPS 9750 248 13 , , , 9750 248 14 ” " '' 9750 248 15 Journal Journal NNP 9750 248 16 of of IN 9750 248 17 the the DT 9750 248 18 American American NNP 9750 248 19 Society Society NNP 9750 248 20 for for IN 9750 248 21 Information Information NNP 9750 248 22 Science Science NNP 9750 248 23 and and CC 9750 248 24 Technology Technology NNP 9750 248 25 63 63 CD 9750 248 26 , , , 9750 248 27 no no UH 9750 248 28 . . . 9750 249 1 3 3 CD 9750 249 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 249 3 2012 2012 CD 9750 249 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 249 5 : : : 9750 249 6 574–83 574–83 CD 9750 249 7 , , , 9750 249 8 https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.21681 https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.21681 NN 9750 249 9 . . . 9750 250 1 20 20 CD 9750 250 2 Bala Bala NNP 9750 250 3 Haruna Haruna NNP 9750 250 4 et et NNP 9750 250 5 al al NNP 9750 250 6 . . NNP 9750 250 7 , , , 9750 250 8 “ " `` 9750 250 9 Modelling Modelling NNP 9750 250 10 Web web NN 9750 250 11 - - HYPH 9750 250 12 Based base VBN 9750 250 13 Library Library NNP 9750 250 14 Service Service NNP 9750 250 15 Quality Quality NNP 9750 250 16 and and CC 9750 250 17 User User NNP 9750 250 18 Loyalty Loyalty NNP 9750 250 19 in in IN 9750 250 20 the the DT 9750 250 21 Context Context NNP 9750 250 22 of of IN 9750 250 23 a a DT 9750 250 24 Developing develop VBG 9750 250 25 Country Country NNP 9750 250 26 , , , 9750 250 27 ” " '' 9750 250 28 The the DT 9750 250 29 Electronic Electronic NNP 9750 250 30 Library Library NNP 9750 250 31 35 35 CD 9750 250 32 , , , 9750 250 33 no no UH 9750 250 34 . . . 9750 251 1 3 3 CD 9750 251 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 251 3 2017 2017 CD 9750 251 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 251 5 : : : 9750 251 6 507–19 507–19 CD 9750 251 7 , , , 9750 251 8 https://doi.org/10.1108/EL-10-2015-0211 https://doi.org/10.1108/EL-10-2015-0211 NNP 9750 251 9 . . . 9750 252 1 21 21 CD 9750 252 2 Catherine Catherine NNP 9750 252 3 J. J. NNP 9750 253 1 Gray Gray NNP 9750 253 2 and and CC 9750 253 3 Molly Molly NNP 9750 253 4 Montgomery Montgomery NNP 9750 253 5 , , , 9750 253 6 “ " `` 9750 253 7 Teaching teach VBG 9750 253 8 an an DT 9750 253 9 Online Online NNP 9750 253 10 Information Information NNP 9750 253 11 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 253 12 Course course NN 9750 253 13 : : : 9750 253 14 Is be VBZ 9750 253 15 It -PRON- PRP 9750 253 16 Equivalent equivalent JJ 9750 253 17 to to IN 9750 253 18 Face face NN 9750 253 19 - - HYPH 9750 253 20 to to IN 9750 253 21 - - HYPH 9750 253 22 Face face NN 9750 253 23 Instruction instruction NN 9750 253 24 ? ? . 9750 253 25 , , , 9750 253 26 ” " '' 9750 253 27 Journal Journal NNP 9750 253 28 of of IN 9750 253 29 Library Library NNP 9750 253 30 & & CC 9750 253 31 Information Information NNP 9750 253 32 Services Services NNPS 9750 253 33 in in IN 9750 253 34 Distance Distance NNP 9750 253 35 Learning Learning NNP 9750 253 36 8 8 CD 9750 253 37 , , , 9750 253 38 no no UH 9750 253 39 . . . 9750 254 1 3–4 3–4 NNP 9750 254 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 254 3 2014 2014 CD 9750 254 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 254 5 : : : 9750 254 6 301–9 301–9 CD 9750 254 7 , , , 9750 254 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/1533290X.2014.945876 https://doi.org/10.1080/1533290X.2014.945876 NNP 9750 254 9 . . . 9750 255 1 22 22 CD 9750 255 2 Ioannis Ioannis NNP 9750 255 3 Dimopoulos Dimopoulos NNP 9750 255 4 et et NNP 9750 255 5 al al NNP 9750 255 6 . . NNP 9750 255 7 , , , 9750 255 8 “ " `` 9750 255 9 Using use VBG 9750 255 10 Learning Learning NNP 9750 255 11 Analytics Analytics NNPS 9750 255 12 in in IN 9750 255 13 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 255 14 for for IN 9750 255 15 Assessing assess VBG 9750 255 16 Students Students NNPS 9750 255 17 ’ ’ POS 9750 255 18 Performance Performance NNP 9750 255 19 ” " '' 9750 255 20 ( ( -LRB- 9750 255 21 paper paper NN 9750 255 22 presented present VBN 9750 255 23 at at IN 9750 255 24 the the DT 9750 255 25 2nd 2nd JJ 9750 255 26 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 255 27 Research Research NNP 9750 255 28 Conference Conference NNP 9750 255 29 Sousse Sousse NNP 9750 255 30 , , , 9750 255 31 Tunisia Tunisia NNP 9750 255 32 , , , 9750 255 33 4 4 CD 9750 255 34 – – SYM 9750 255 35 6 6 CD 9750 255 36 , , , 9750 255 37 2013 2013 CD 9750 255 38 ) ) -RRB- 9750 255 39 . . . 9750 256 1 23 23 CD 9750 256 2 Ángel Ángel NNP 9750 256 3 Hernández Hernández NNP 9750 256 4 - - HYPH 9750 256 5 García García NNP 9750 256 6 and and CC 9750 256 7 Miguel Miguel NNP 9750 256 8 Á. Á. NNP 9750 256 9 Conde Conde NNP 9750 256 10 - - HYPH 9750 256 11 González González NNP 9750 256 12 , , , 9750 256 13 “ " `` 9750 256 14 Using use VBG 9750 256 15 Learning Learning NNP 9750 256 16 Analytics Analytics NNP 9750 256 17 Tools Tools NNPS 9750 256 18 in in IN 9750 256 19 Engineering Engineering NNP 9750 256 20 Education Education NNP 9750 256 21 ” " '' 9750 256 22 ( ( -LRB- 9750 256 23 paper paper NN 9750 256 24 presented present VBN 9750 256 25 at at IN 9750 256 26 LASI LASI NNP 9750 256 27 Spain Spain NNP 9750 256 28 , , , 9750 256 29 Bilbao Bilbao NNP 9750 256 30 , , , 9750 256 31 2016 2016 CD 9750 256 32 ) ) -RRB- 9750 256 33 . . . 9750 257 1 24 24 CD 9750 257 2 Michael Michael NNP 9750 257 3 R. R. NNP 9750 257 4 Hearn Hearn NNP 9750 257 5 , , , 9750 257 6 “ " `` 9750 257 7 Embedding embed VBG 9750 257 8 a a DT 9750 257 9 Librarian Librarian NNP 9750 257 10 in in IN 9750 257 11 the the DT 9750 257 12 Classroom classroom NN 9750 257 13 : : : 9750 257 14 An an DT 9750 257 15 Intensive Intensive NNP 9750 257 16 Information Information NNP 9750 257 17 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 257 18 Model Model NNP 9750 257 19 , , , 9750 257 20 ” " '' 9750 257 21 Reference Reference NNP 9750 257 22 Services Services NNPS 9750 257 23 Review Review NNP 9750 257 24 33 33 CD 9750 257 25 , , , 9750 257 26 no no UH 9750 257 27 . . . 9750 258 1 2 2 CD 9750 258 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 258 3 2005 2005 CD 9750 258 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 258 5 : : : 9750 258 6 219–27 219–27 CD 9750 258 7 , , , 9750 258 8 https://doi.org/10.1108/00907320510597426 https://doi.org/10.1108/00907320510597426 NN 9750 258 9 ; ; : 9750 258 10 Thomas Thomas NNP 9750 258 11 P P NNP 9750 258 12 Mackey Mackey NNP 9750 258 13 and and CC 9750 258 14 Trudi Trudi NNP 9750 258 15 E E NNP 9750 258 16 Jacobson Jacobson NNP 9750 258 17 , , , 9750 258 18 “ " `` 9750 258 19 Reframing reframe VBG 9750 258 20 Information information NN 9750 258 21 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 258 22 as as IN 9750 258 23 a a DT 9750 258 24 Metaliteracy metaliteracy NN 9750 258 25 , , , 9750 258 26 ” " '' 9750 258 27 College College NNP 9750 258 28 & & CC 9750 258 29 Research Research NNP 9750 258 30 Libraries Libraries NNP 9750 258 31 72 72 CD 9750 258 32 , , , 9750 258 33 no no UH 9750 258 34 . . . 9750 259 1 1 1 CD 9750 259 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 259 3 2011 2011 CD 9750 259 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 259 5 : : : 9750 259 6 62–78 62–78 LS 9750 259 7 ; ; : 9750 259 8 S. S. NNP 9750 259 9 Serap Serap NNP 9750 259 10 Kurbanoglu Kurbanoglu NNP 9750 259 11 , , , 9750 259 12 Buket Buket NNP 9750 259 13 Akkoyunlu Akkoyunlu NNP 9750 259 14 , , , 9750 259 15 and and CC 9750 259 16 Aysun Aysun NNP 9750 259 17 Umay Umay NNP 9750 259 18 , , , 9750 259 19 “ " `` 9750 259 20 Developing develop VBG 9750 259 21 the the DT 9750 259 22 Information Information NNP 9750 259 23 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 259 24 Self Self NNP 9750 259 25 - - HYPH 9750 259 26 Efficacy Efficacy NNP 9750 259 27 Scale Scale NNP 9750 259 28 , , , 9750 259 29 ” " '' 9750 259 30 Journal Journal NNP 9750 259 31 of of IN 9750 259 32 Documentation Documentation NNP 9750 259 33 62 62 CD 9750 259 34 , , , 9750 259 35 no no UH 9750 259 36 . . . 9750 260 1 6 6 CD 9750 260 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 260 3 2006 2006 CD 9750 260 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 260 5 : : : 9750 260 6 730–43 730–43 CD 9750 260 7 , , , 9750 260 8 https://doi.org/10.1108/00220410610714949 https://doi.org/10.1108/00220410610714949 CD 9750 260 9 . . . 9750 261 1 25 25 CD 9750 261 2 Michelle Michelle NNP 9750 261 3 Holschuh Holschuh NNP 9750 261 4 Simmons Simmons NNPS 9750 261 5 , , , 9750 261 6 “ " `` 9750 261 7 Librarians Librarians NNPS 9750 261 8 as as IN 9750 261 9 Disciplinary disciplinary JJ 9750 261 10 Discourse Discourse NNP 9750 261 11 Mediators Mediators NNPS 9750 261 12 : : : 9750 261 13 Using use VBG 9750 261 14 Genre Genre NNP 9750 261 15 Theory Theory NNP 9750 261 16 to to TO 9750 261 17 Move move VB 9750 261 18 toward toward IN 9750 261 19 Critical Critical NNP 9750 261 20 Information Information NNP 9750 261 21 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 261 22 , , , 9750 261 23 ” " '' 9750 261 24 portal portal JJ 9750 261 25 : : : 9750 261 26 Libraries library NNS 9750 261 27 and and CC 9750 261 28 the the DT 9750 261 29 Academy Academy NNP 9750 261 30 5 5 CD 9750 261 31 , , , 9750 261 32 no no UH 9750 261 33 . . . 9750 262 1 3 3 CD 9750 262 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 262 3 2005 2005 CD 9750 262 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 262 5 : : : 9750 262 6 297–311 297–311 CD 9750 262 7 , , , 9750 262 8 https://doi.org/10.1353/pla.2005.0041 https://doi.org/10.1353/pla.2005.0041 NNP 9750 262 9 ; ; : 9750 262 10 Sharon Sharon NNP 9750 262 11 Markless Markless NNP 9750 262 12 and and CC 9750 262 13 David David NNP 9750 262 14 R. R. NNP 9750 262 15 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 9750 262 16 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 9750 262 17 AND and CC 9750 262 18 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 9750 262 19 | | NNP 9750 262 20 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 9750 262 21 2018 2018 CD 9750 262 22 133 133 CD 9750 262 23 Streatfield Streatfield NNP 9750 262 24 , , , 9750 262 25 “ " `` 9750 262 26 Three Three NNP 9750 262 27 Decades decade NNS 9750 262 28 of of IN 9750 262 29 Information information NN 9750 262 30 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 262 31 : : : 9750 262 32 Redefining redefine VBG 9750 262 33 the the DT 9750 262 34 Parameters Parameters NNPS 9750 262 35 , , , 9750 262 36 ” " '' 9750 262 37 Change Change NNP 9750 262 38 and and CC 9750 262 39 Challenge Challenge NNP 9750 262 40 : : : 9750 262 41 Information Information NNP 9750 262 42 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 262 43 for for IN 9750 262 44 the the DT 9750 262 45 21st 21st JJ 9750 262 46 Century Century NNP 9750 262 47 ( ( -LRB- 9750 262 48 Blackwood Blackwood NNP 9750 262 49 , , , 9750 262 50 South South NNP 9750 262 51 Australia Australia NNP 9750 262 52 : : : 9750 262 53 Auslib Auslib NNP 9750 262 54 Press Press NNP 9750 262 55 , , , 9750 262 56 2007 2007 CD 9750 262 57 ) ) -RRB- 9750 262 58 : : : 9750 262 59 15–36 15–36 LS 9750 262 60 ; ; : 9750 262 61 Meg Meg NNP 9750 262 62 Raven Raven NNP 9750 262 63 and and CC 9750 262 64 Denyse Denyse NNP 9750 262 65 Rodrigues Rodrigues NNP 9750 262 66 , , , 9750 262 67 “ " `` 9750 262 68 A a DT 9750 262 69 Course course NN 9750 262 70 of of IN 9750 262 71 Our -PRON- PRP$ 9750 262 72 Own own JJ 9750 262 73 : : : 9750 262 74 Taking take VBG 9750 262 75 an an DT 9750 262 76 Information Information NNP 9750 262 77 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 262 78 Credit Credit NNP 9750 262 79 Course course NN 9750 262 80 from from IN 9750 262 81 Inception inception NN 9750 262 82 to to IN 9750 262 83 Reality reality NN 9750 262 84 , , , 9750 262 85 ” " '' 9750 262 86 Partnership partnership NN 9750 262 87 : : : 9750 262 88 The the DT 9750 262 89 Canadian Canadian NNP 9750 262 90 Journal Journal NNP 9750 262 91 of of IN 9750 262 92 Library Library NNP 9750 262 93 and and CC 9750 262 94 Information Information NNP 9750 262 95 Practice Practice NNP 9750 262 96 and and CC 9750 262 97 Research Research NNP 9750 262 98 12 12 CD 9750 262 99 , , , 9750 262 100 no no UH 9750 262 101 . . . 9750 263 1 1 1 CD 9750 263 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 263 3 2017 2017 CD 9750 263 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 263 5 , , , 9750 263 6 https://doi.org/10.21083/partnership.v12i1.3907 https://doi.org/10.21083/partnership.v12i1.3907 NNP 9750 263 7 . . . 9750 264 1 26 26 CD 9750 264 2 Joanne Joanne NNP 9750 264 3 Munn Munn NNP 9750 264 4 and and CC 9750 264 5 Jann Jann NNP 9750 264 6 Small Small NNP 9750 264 7 , , , 9750 264 8 “ " `` 9750 264 9 What what WP 9750 264 10 Is be VBZ 9750 264 11 the the DT 9750 264 12 Best good JJS 9750 264 13 Way way NN 9750 264 14 to to TO 9750 264 15 Develop develop VB 9750 264 16 Information Information NNP 9750 264 17 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 264 18 and and CC 9750 264 19 Academic Academic NNP 9750 264 20 Skills Skills NNPS 9750 264 21 of of IN 9750 264 22 First First NNP 9750 264 23 Year Year NNP 9750 264 24 Health Health NNP 9750 264 25 Science Science NNP 9750 264 26 Students Students NNPS 9750 264 27 ? ? . 9750 265 1 A a DT 9750 265 2 Systematic Systematic NNP 9750 265 3 Review Review NNP 9750 265 4 , , , 9750 265 5 ” " '' 9750 265 6 Evidence evidence NN 9750 265 7 Based Based NNP 9750 265 8 Library Library NNP 9750 265 9 and and CC 9750 265 10 Information Information NNP 9750 265 11 Practice Practice NNP 9750 265 12 12 12 CD 9750 265 13 , , , 9750 265 14 no no UH 9750 265 15 . . . 9750 266 1 3 3 CD 9750 266 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 266 3 2017 2017 CD 9750 266 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 266 5 : : : 9750 266 6 56–94 56–94 LS 9750 266 7 , , , 9750 266 8 https://doi.org/10.18438/B8QS9 https://doi.org/10.18438/B8QS9 NNP 9750 266 9 M M NNP 9750 266 10 ; ; : 9750 266 11 Sheila Sheila NNP 9750 266 12 Corrall Corrall NNP 9750 266 13 , , , 9750 266 14 “ " `` 9750 266 15 Crossing cross VBG 9750 266 16 the the DT 9750 266 17 Threshold threshold NN 9750 266 18 : : : 9750 266 19 Reflective reflective JJ 9750 266 20 Practice practice NN 9750 266 21 in in IN 9750 266 22 Information Information NNP 9750 266 23 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 266 24 Development Development NNP 9750 266 25 , , , 9750 266 26 ” " '' 9750 266 27 Journal Journal NNP 9750 266 28 of of IN 9750 266 29 Information Information NNP 9750 266 30 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 266 31 11 11 CD 9750 266 32 , , , 9750 266 33 no no UH 9750 266 34 . . . 9750 267 1 1 1 CD 9750 267 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 267 3 2017 2017 CD 9750 267 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 267 5 : : : 9750 267 6 23–53 23–53 CD 9750 267 7 , , , 9750 267 8 https://doi.org/10.11645/11.1.2241 https://doi.org/10.11645/11.1.2241 NN 9750 267 9 . . . 9750 268 1 27 27 CD 9750 268 2 Liping Liping NNP 9750 268 3 Deng Deng NNP 9750 268 4 and and CC 9750 268 5 Nicole Nicole NNP 9750 268 6 Judith Judith NNP 9750 268 7 Tavares Tavares NNP 9750 268 8 , , , 9750 268 9 “ " `` 9750 268 10 From from IN 9750 268 11 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 268 12 to to IN 9750 268 13 Facebook Facebook NNP 9750 268 14 : : : 9750 268 15 Exploring Exploring NNP 9750 268 16 Students Students NNPS 9750 268 17 ’ ’ POS 9750 268 18 Motivation Motivation NNP 9750 268 19 and and CC 9750 268 20 Experiences Experiences NNPS 9750 268 21 in in IN 9750 268 22 Online Online NNP 9750 268 23 Communities community NNS 9750 268 24 , , , 9750 268 25 ” " '' 9750 268 26 Computers Computers NNPS 9750 268 27 & & CC 9750 268 28 Education Education NNP 9750 268 29 68 68 CD 9750 268 30 ( ( -LRB- 9750 268 31 2013 2013 CD 9750 268 32 ) ) -RRB- 9750 268 33 : : : 9750 268 34 167 167 CD 9750 268 35 – – SYM 9750 268 36 76 76 CD 9750 268 37 , , , 9750 268 38 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2013.04.028 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2013.04.028 ADD 9750 268 39 . . . 9750 269 1 28 28 CD 9750 269 2 Ana Ana NNP 9750 269 3 Horvat Horvat NNP 9750 269 4 et et NNP 9750 269 5 al al NNP 9750 269 6 . . NNP 9750 269 7 , , , 9750 269 8 “ " `` 9750 269 9 Student Student NNP 9750 269 10 Perception Perception NNP 9750 269 11 of of IN 9750 269 12 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 269 13 Learning Learning NNP 9750 269 14 Management Management NNP 9750 269 15 System System NNP 9750 269 16 : : : 9750 269 17 A a DT 9750 269 18 Satisfaction Satisfaction NNP 9750 269 19 and and CC 9750 269 20 Significance Significance NNP 9750 269 21 Analysis Analysis NNP 9750 269 22 , , , 9750 269 23 ” " '' 9750 269 24 Interactive Interactive NNP 9750 269 25 Learning Learning NNP 9750 269 26 Environments environment NNS 9750 269 27 23 23 CD 9750 269 28 , , , 9750 269 29 no no UH 9750 269 30 . . . 9750 270 1 4 4 CD 9750 270 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 270 3 2015 2015 CD 9750 270 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 270 5 : : : 9750 270 6 515–27 515–27 CD 9750 270 7 , , , 9750 270 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2013.788033 https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2013.788033 NNP 9750 270 9 . . . 9750 271 1 29 29 CD 9750 271 2 Cary Cary NNP 9750 271 3 Roseth Roseth NNP 9750 271 4 , , , 9750 271 5 Mete Mete NNP 9750 271 6 Akcaoglu Akcaoglu NNP 9750 271 7 , , , 9750 271 8 and and CC 9750 271 9 Andrea Andrea NNP 9750 271 10 Zellner Zellner NNP 9750 271 11 , , , 9750 271 12 “ " `` 9750 271 13 Blending Blending NNP 9750 271 14 Synchronous Synchronous NNP 9750 271 15 Face face NN 9750 271 16 - - HYPH 9750 271 17 to to IN 9750 271 18 - - HYPH 9750 271 19 Face face NN 9750 271 20 and and CC 9750 271 21 Computer computer NN 9750 271 22 - - HYPH 9750 271 23 Supported support VBD 9750 271 24 Cooperative Cooperative NNP 9750 271 25 Learning learn VBG 9750 271 26 in in IN 9750 271 27 a a DT 9750 271 28 Hybrid Hybrid NNP 9750 271 29 Doctoral Doctoral NNP 9750 271 30 Seminar Seminar NNP 9750 271 31 , , , 9750 271 32 ” " '' 9750 271 33 TechTrends techtrends IN 9750 271 34 57 57 CD 9750 271 35 , , , 9750 271 36 no no UH 9750 271 37 . . . 9750 272 1 3 3 CD 9750 272 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 272 3 2013 2013 CD 9750 272 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 272 5 : : : 9750 272 6 54–59 54–59 LS 9750 272 7 , , , 9750 272 8 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11528-013-0663-z https://doi.org/10.1007/s11528-013-0663-z NNP 9750 272 9 . . . 9750 273 1 30 30 CD 9750 273 2 Ruonan Ruonan NNP 9750 273 3 Xing Xing NNP 9750 273 4 , , , 9750 273 5 “ " `` 9750 273 6 Practical Practical NNP 9750 273 7 Teaching Teaching NNP 9750 273 8 Platform Platform NNP 9750 273 9 Construction Construction NNP 9750 273 10 Based base VBN 9750 273 11 on on IN 9750 273 12 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 273 13 — — : 9750 273 14 Taking take VBG 9750 273 15 ‘ ' `` 9750 273 16 Education Education NNP 9750 273 17 Technology Technology NNP 9750 273 18 Project Project NNP 9750 273 19 Practice Practice NNP 9750 273 20 ’ ' '' 9750 273 21 as as IN 9750 273 22 an an DT 9750 273 23 Example Example NNP 9750 273 24 , , , 9750 273 25 ” " '' 9750 273 26 Communications Communications NNPS 9750 273 27 and and CC 9750 273 28 Network Network NNP 9750 273 29 5 5 CD 9750 273 30 , , , 9750 273 31 no no UH 9750 273 32 . . . 9750 274 1 3 3 CD 9750 274 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 274 3 2013 2013 CD 9750 274 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 274 5 : : : 9750 274 6 631 631 CD 9750 274 7 , , , 9750 274 8 https://doi.org/10.4236/cn.2013.53B2113 https://doi.org/10.4236/cn.2013.53B2113 NNS 9750 274 9 . . . 9750 275 1 31 31 CD 9750 275 2 Carolina Carolina NNP 9750 275 3 Costa Costa NNP 9750 275 4 , , , 9750 275 5 Helena Helena NNP 9750 275 6 Alvelos Alvelos NNP 9750 275 7 , , , 9750 275 8 and and CC 9750 275 9 Leonor Leonor NNP 9750 275 10 Teixeira Teixeira NNP 9750 275 11 , , , 9750 275 12 “ " `` 9750 275 13 The the DT 9750 275 14 Use Use NNP 9750 275 15 of of IN 9750 275 16 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 275 17 E E NNP 9750 275 18 - - HYPH 9750 275 19 Learning Learning NNP 9750 275 20 Platform platform NN 9750 275 21 : : : 9750 275 22 A a DT 9750 275 23 Study Study NNP 9750 275 24 in in IN 9750 275 25 a a DT 9750 275 26 Portuguese Portuguese NNP 9750 275 27 University University NNP 9750 275 28 , , , 9750 275 29 ” " '' 9750 275 30 Procedia Procedia NNP 9750 275 31 Technology Technology NNP 9750 275 32 5 5 CD 9750 275 33 ( ( -LRB- 9750 275 34 2012 2012 CD 9750 275 35 ) ) -RRB- 9750 275 36 : : : 9750 275 37 334–43 334–43 CD 9750 275 38 , , , 9750 275 39 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.protcy.2012.09.037 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.protcy.2012.09.037 ADD 9750 275 40 . . . 9750 276 1 32 32 CD 9750 276 2 Eamon Eamon NNP 9750 276 3 Costello Costello NNP 9750 276 4 , , , 9750 276 5 “ " `` 9750 276 6 Opening open VBG 9750 276 7 Up up RP 9750 276 8 to to TO 9750 276 9 Open open VB 9750 276 10 Source source NN 9750 276 11 : : : 9750 276 12 Looking look VBG 9750 276 13 at at IN 9750 276 14 How how WRB 9750 276 15 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 276 16 Was be VBD 9750 276 17 Adopted adopt VBN 9750 276 18 in in IN 9750 276 19 Higher Higher NNP 9750 276 20 Education Education NNP 9750 276 21 , , , 9750 276 22 ” " '' 9750 276 23 Open open JJ 9750 276 24 Learning learning NN 9750 276 25 : : : 9750 276 26 The the DT 9750 276 27 Journal Journal NNP 9750 276 28 of of IN 9750 276 29 Open Open NNP 9750 276 30 , , , 9750 276 31 Distance Distance NNP 9750 276 32 and and CC 9750 276 33 e e NNP 9750 276 34 - - : 9750 276 35 Learning Learning NNP 9750 276 36 28 28 CD 9750 276 37 , , , 9750 276 38 no no UH 9750 276 39 . . . 9750 277 1 3 3 CD 9750 277 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 277 3 2013 2013 CD 9750 277 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 277 5 : : : 9750 277 6 187 187 CD 9750 277 7 – – : 9750 277 8 200 200 CD 9750 277 9 , , , 9750 277 10 https://doi.org/10.1080/02680513.2013.856289 https://doi.org/10.1080/02680513.2013.856289 NNP 9750 277 11 . . . 9750 278 1 33 33 CD 9750 278 2 Marion Marion NNP 9750 278 3 Churkovich Churkovich NNP 9750 278 4 and and CC 9750 278 5 Christine Christine NNP 9750 278 6 Oughtred Oughtred NNP 9750 278 7 , , , 9750 278 8 “ " `` 9750 278 9 Can Can MD 9750 278 10 an an DT 9750 278 11 Online Online NNP 9750 278 12 Tutorial Tutorial NNP 9750 278 13 Pass pass VB 9750 278 14 the the DT 9750 278 15 Test test NN 9750 278 16 for for IN 9750 278 17 Library Library NNP 9750 278 18 Instruction Instruction NNP 9750 278 19 ? ? . 9750 279 1 An an DT 9750 279 2 Evaluation Evaluation NNP 9750 279 3 and and CC 9750 279 4 Comparison Comparison NNP 9750 279 5 of of IN 9750 279 6 Library Library NNP 9750 279 7 Skills Skills NNPS 9750 279 8 Instruction Instruction NNP 9750 279 9 Methods Methods NNPS 9750 279 10 for for IN 9750 279 11 First First NNP 9750 279 12 Year Year NNP 9750 279 13 Students Students NNP 9750 279 14 at at IN 9750 279 15 Deakin Deakin NNP 9750 279 16 University University NNP 9750 279 17 , , , 9750 279 18 ” " '' 9750 279 19 Australian Australian NNP 9750 279 20 Academic Academic NNP 9750 279 21 & & CC 9750 279 22 Research Research NNP 9750 279 23 Libraries Libraries NNP 9750 279 24 33 33 CD 9750 279 25 , , , 9750 279 26 no no UH 9750 279 27 . . . 9750 280 1 1 1 CD 9750 280 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 280 3 2002 2002 CD 9750 280 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 280 5 : : : 9750 280 6 25 25 CD 9750 280 7 – – : 9750 280 8 38 38 CD 9750 280 9 , , , 9750 280 10 https://doi.org/10.1080/00048623.2002.10755177 https://doi.org/10.1080/00048623.2002.10755177 NNP 9750 280 11 . . . 9750 281 1 34 34 CD 9750 281 2 Karen Karen NNP 9750 281 3 Anderson Anderson NNP 9750 281 4 and and CC 9750 281 5 Frances Frances NNP 9750 281 6 A. a. NN 9750 282 1 May May MD 9750 282 2 , , , 9750 282 3 “ " `` 9750 282 4 Does do VBZ 9750 282 5 the the DT 9750 282 6 Method Method NNP 9750 282 7 of of IN 9750 282 8 Instruction Instruction NNP 9750 282 9 Matter Matter NNP 9750 282 10 ? ? . 9750 283 1 An an DT 9750 283 2 Experimental experimental JJ 9750 283 3 Examination examination NN 9750 283 4 of of IN 9750 283 5 Information Information NNP 9750 283 6 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 283 7 Instruction Instruction NNP 9750 283 8 in in IN 9750 283 9 the the DT 9750 283 10 Online Online NNP 9750 283 11 , , , 9750 283 12 Blended Blended NNP 9750 283 13 , , , 9750 283 14 and and CC 9750 283 15 Face face NN 9750 283 16 - - HYPH 9750 283 17 to to IN 9750 283 18 - - HYPH 9750 283 19 Face face NN 9750 283 20 Classrooms Classrooms NNP 9750 283 21 , , , 9750 283 22 ” " '' 9750 283 23 The the DT 9750 283 24 Journal Journal NNP 9750 283 25 of of IN 9750 283 26 Academic Academic NNP 9750 283 27 Librarianship Librarianship NNP 9750 283 28 36 36 CD 9750 283 29 , , , 9750 283 30 no no UH 9750 283 31 . . . 9750 284 1 6 6 CD 9750 284 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 284 3 2010 2010 CD 9750 284 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 284 5 : : : 9750 284 6 495–500 495–500 CD 9750 284 7 , , , 9750 284 8 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2010.08.005 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2010.08.005 ADD 9750 284 9 . . . 9750 285 1 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 9750 285 2 LITERACY LITERACY NNP 9750 285 3 MODEL MODEL NNP 9750 285 4 | | CD 9750 285 5 ABUNADI ABUNADI NNP 9750 285 6 134 134 CD 9750 285 7 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.9750 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i4.9750 CD 9750 285 8 35 35 CD 9750 285 9 Wan Wan NNP 9750 285 10 Ng Ng NNP 9750 285 11 , , , 9750 285 12 “ " `` 9750 285 13 Can Can MD 9750 285 14 We -PRON- PRP 9750 285 15 Teach teach VB 9750 285 16 Digital Digital NNP 9750 285 17 Natives native NNS 9750 285 18 Digital Digital NNP 9750 285 19 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 285 20 ? ? . 9750 285 21 , , , 9750 285 22 ” " '' 9750 285 23 Computers Computers NNPS 9750 285 24 & & CC 9750 285 25 Education Education NNP 9750 285 26 59 59 CD 9750 285 27 , , , 9750 285 28 no no UH 9750 285 29 . . . 9750 286 1 3 3 CD 9750 286 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 286 3 2012 2012 CD 9750 286 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 286 5 : : : 9750 286 6 1065–78 1065–78 LS 9750 286 7 , , , 9750 286 8 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2012.04.016 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2012.04.016 UH 9750 286 9 ; ; : 9750 286 10 Horvat Horvat NNP 9750 286 11 et et NNP 9750 286 12 al al NNP 9750 286 13 . . NNP 9750 286 14 , , , 9750 286 15 “ " `` 9750 286 16 Student Student NNP 9750 286 17 Perception Perception NNP 9750 286 18 of of IN 9750 286 19 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 286 20 Learning Learning NNP 9750 286 21 Management Management NNP 9750 286 22 System System NNP 9750 286 23 , , , 9750 286 24 ” " '' 9750 286 25 515–27 515–27 CD 9750 286 26 , , , 9750 286 27 https://doi.org/ https://doi.org/ NNP 9750 286 28 10.1080/10494820.2013.788033 10.1080/10494820.2013.788033 CD 9750 286 29 ; ; : 9750 286 30 Manal Manal NNP 9750 286 31 Abdulaziz Abdulaziz NNP 9750 286 32 Abdullah Abdullah NNP 9750 286 33 , , , 9750 286 34 “ " `` 9750 286 35 Learning learn VBG 9750 286 36 Style Style NNP 9750 286 37 Classification classification NN 9750 286 38 Based base VBN 9750 286 39 on on IN 9750 286 40 Student Student NNP 9750 286 41 's 's POS 9750 286 42 Behavior Behavior NNP 9750 286 43 in in IN 9750 286 44 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 286 45 Learning Learning NNP 9750 286 46 Management Management NNP 9750 286 47 System System NNP 9750 286 48 , , , 9750 286 49 ” " '' 9750 286 50 Transactions transaction NNS 9750 286 51 on on IN 9750 286 52 Machine Machine NNP 9750 286 53 Learning Learning NNP 9750 286 54 and and CC 9750 286 55 Artificial Artificial NNP 9750 286 56 Intelligence Intelligence NNP 9750 286 57 3 3 CD 9750 286 58 , , , 9750 286 59 no no UH 9750 286 60 . . . 9750 287 1 1 1 CD 9750 287 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 287 3 2015 2015 CD 9750 287 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 287 5 : : : 9750 287 6 28 28 CD 9750 287 7 ; ; : 9750 287 8 Liping Liping NNP 9750 287 9 Deng Deng NNP 9750 287 10 and and CC 9750 287 11 Nicole Nicole NNP 9750 287 12 Judith Judith NNP 9750 287 13 Tavares Tavares NNP 9750 287 14 , , , 9750 287 15 “ " `` 9750 287 16 From from IN 9750 287 17 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 287 18 to to IN 9750 287 19 Facebook Facebook NNP 9750 287 20 : : : 9750 287 21 Exploring Exploring NNP 9750 287 22 Students Students NNPS 9750 287 23 ’ ’ POS 9750 287 24 Motivation Motivation NNP 9750 287 25 and and CC 9750 287 26 Experiences Experiences NNPS 9750 287 27 in in IN 9750 287 28 Online Online NNP 9750 287 29 Communities community NNS 9750 287 30 , , , 9750 287 31 ” " '' 9750 287 32 Computers Computers NNPS 9750 287 33 & & CC 9750 287 34 Education Education NNP 9750 287 35 68 68 CD 9750 287 36 ( ( -LRB- 9750 287 37 2013 2013 CD 9750 287 38 ) ) -RRB- 9750 287 39 : : : 9750 287 40 167–76 167–76 CD 9750 287 41 , , , 9750 287 42 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2013.04.028 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2013.04.028 ADD 9750 287 43 . . . 9750 288 1 36 36 CD 9750 288 2 J. J. NNP 9750 288 3 F. F. NNP 9750 288 4 Hair Hair NNP 9750 288 5 , , , 9750 288 6 William William NNP 9750 288 7 C. C. NNP 9750 288 8 Black Black NNP 9750 288 9 , , , 9750 288 10 and and CC 9750 288 11 Barry Barry NNP 9750 288 12 J. J. NNP 9750 288 13 Babin Babin NNP 9750 288 14 , , , 9750 288 15 Multivariate Multivariate NNP 9750 288 16 Data Data NNP 9750 288 17 Analysis Analysis NNP 9750 288 18 : : : 9750 288 19 A A NNP 9750 288 20 Global Global NNP 9750 288 21 Perspective Perspective NNP 9750 288 22 , , , 9750 288 23 7th 7th JJ 9750 288 24 ed ed NN 9750 288 25 . . . 9750 289 1 ( ( -LRB- 9750 289 2 Upper Upper NNP 9750 289 3 Saddle Saddle NNP 9750 289 4 River River NNP 9750 289 5 , , , 9750 289 6 NJ NJ NNP 9750 289 7 : : : 9750 289 8 Pearson Pearson NNP 9750 289 9 , , , 9750 289 10 2010 2010 CD 9750 289 11 ) ) -RRB- 9750 289 12 . . . 9750 290 1 37 37 CD 9750 290 2 L. L. NNP 9750 290 3 J. J. NNP 9750 290 4 Cronbach Cronbach NNP 9750 290 5 , , , 9750 290 6 “ " `` 9750 290 7 Test test NN 9750 290 8 Validation validation NN 9750 290 9 , , , 9750 290 10 ” " '' 9750 290 11 in in IN 9750 290 12 Educational Educational NNP 9750 290 13 Measurement Measurement NNP 9750 290 14 , , , 9750 290 15 R. R. NNP 9750 290 16 L. L. NNP 9750 290 17 Thorndike Thorndike NNP 9750 290 18 2nd 2nd NNP 9750 290 19 ed ed NN 9750 290 20 . . . 9750 291 1 ( ( -LRB- 9750 291 2 Washington Washington NNP 9750 291 3 , , , 9750 291 4 DC DC NNP 9750 291 5 : : : 9750 291 6 American American NNP 9750 291 7 Council Council NNP 9750 291 8 on on IN 9750 291 9 Education Education NNP 9750 291 10 , , , 9750 291 11 1971 1971 CD 9750 291 12 ) ) -RRB- 9750 291 13 . . . 9750 292 1 38 38 CD 9750 292 2 B. B. NNP 9750 292 3 Tabachnick Tabachnick NNP 9750 292 4 and and CC 9750 292 5 L. L. NNP 9750 292 6 Fidell Fidell NNP 9750 292 7 , , , 9750 292 8 Using use VBG 9750 292 9 Multivariate Multivariate NNP 9750 292 10 Statistics Statistics NNP 9750 292 11 , , , 9750 292 12 5th 5th JJ 9750 292 13 ed ed NN 9750 292 14 . . . 9750 293 1 ( ( -LRB- 9750 293 2 New New NNP 9750 293 3 York York NNP 9750 293 4 : : : 9750 293 5 Allyn Allyn NNP 9750 293 6 and and CC 9750 293 7 Bacon Bacon NNP 9750 293 8 , , , 9750 293 9 2007 2007 CD 9750 293 10 ) ) -RRB- 9750 293 11 . . . 9750 294 1 39 39 CD 9750 294 2 Hair hair NN 9750 294 3 , , , 9750 294 4 Black Black NNP 9750 294 5 , , , 9750 294 6 and and CC 9750 294 7 Babin Babin NNP 9750 294 8 , , , 9750 294 9 Multivariate Multivariate NNP 9750 294 10 Data Data NNP 9750 294 11 Analysis Analysis NNP 9750 294 12 . . . 9750 295 1 40 40 CD 9750 295 2 B. B. NNP 9750 295 3 M. M. NNP 9750 295 4 Byrne Byrne NNP 9750 295 5 , , , 9750 295 6 Structural Structural NNP 9750 295 7 Equation Equation NNP 9750 295 8 Modeling model VBG 9750 295 9 with with IN 9750 295 10 Amos Amos NNP 9750 295 11 : : : 9750 295 12 Basic Basic NNP 9750 295 13 Concepts Concepts NNPS 9750 295 14 , , , 9750 295 15 Applications Applications NNPS 9750 295 16 , , , 9750 295 17 and and CC 9750 295 18 Programming Programming NNP 9750 295 19 , , , 9750 295 20 2nd 2nd JJ 9750 295 21 ed ed NN 9750 295 22 . . . 9750 296 1 ( ( -LRB- 9750 296 2 New New NNP 9750 296 3 York York NNP 9750 296 4 : : : 9750 296 5 Taylor Taylor NNP 9750 296 6 & & CC 9750 296 7 Francis Francis NNP 9750 296 8 Group Group NNP 9750 296 9 , , , 9750 296 10 2010 2010 CD 9750 296 11 ) ) -RRB- 9750 296 12 ; ; : 9750 296 13 Hair hair NN 9750 296 14 , , , 9750 296 15 Black Black NNP 9750 296 16 , , , 9750 296 17 and and CC 9750 296 18 Babin Babin NNP 9750 296 19 , , , 9750 296 20 Multivariate Multivariate NNP 9750 296 21 Data Data NNP 9750 296 22 Analysis Analysis NNP 9750 296 23 . . . 9750 297 1 41 41 CD 9750 297 2 T. t. NN 9750 297 3 A. a. NN 9750 298 1 Brown Brown NNP 9750 298 2 , , , 9750 298 3 Confirmatory Confirmatory NNP 9750 298 4 Factor Factor NNP 9750 298 5 Analysis Analysis NNP 9750 298 6 for for IN 9750 298 7 Applied Applied NNP 9750 298 8 Research Research NNP 9750 298 9 ( ( -LRB- 9750 298 10 Methodology methodology NN 9750 298 11 in in IN 9750 298 12 the the DT 9750 298 13 Social Social NNP 9750 298 14 Sciences Sciences NNPS 9750 298 15 ) ) -RRB- 9750 298 16 ( ( -LRB- 9750 298 17 New New NNP 9750 298 18 York York NNP 9750 298 19 : : : 9750 298 20 Guilford Guilford NNP 9750 298 21 , , , 9750 298 22 2006 2006 CD 9750 298 23 ) ) -RRB- 9750 298 24 ; ; : 9750 298 25 Byrne Byrne NNP 9750 298 26 , , , 9750 298 27 Structural Structural NNP 9750 298 28 Equation Equation NNP 9750 298 29 Modeling model VBG 9750 298 30 with with IN 9750 298 31 Amos Amos NNP 9750 298 32 ; ; : 9750 298 33 D. D. NNP 9750 298 34 Gefen Gefen NNP 9750 298 35 , , , 9750 298 36 D. D. NNP 9750 298 37 Straub Straub NNP 9750 298 38 , , , 9750 298 39 and and CC 9750 298 40 M. M. NNP 9750 298 41 Boudreau Boudreau NNP 9750 298 42 , , , 9750 298 43 “ " `` 9750 298 44 Structural Structural NNP 9750 298 45 Equation Equation NNP 9750 298 46 Modeling Modeling NNP 9750 298 47 and and CC 9750 298 48 Regression regression NN 9750 298 49 : : : 9750 298 50 Guidelines guideline NNS 9750 298 51 for for IN 9750 298 52 Research Research NNP 9750 298 53 Practice Practice NNP 9750 298 54 , , , 9750 298 55 ” " '' 9750 298 56 Communications communication NNS 9750 298 57 of of IN 9750 298 58 the the DT 9750 298 59 Association Association NNP 9750 298 60 for for IN 9750 298 61 Information Information NNP 9750 298 62 Systems Systems NNP 9750 298 63 4 4 CD 9750 298 64 , , , 9750 298 65 no no UH 9750 298 66 . . . 9750 299 1 7 7 CD 9750 299 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 299 3 2000 2000 CD 9750 299 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 299 5 : : : 9750 299 6 1–77 1–77 CD 9750 299 7 ; ; : 9750 299 8 Hair hair NN 9750 299 9 , , , 9750 299 10 Multivariate Multivariate NNP 9750 299 11 Data Data NNP 9750 299 12 Analysis Analysis NNP 9750 299 13 : : : 9750 299 14 A A NNP 9750 299 15 Global Global NNP 9750 299 16 Perspective Perspective NNP 9750 299 17 . . . 9750 300 1 42 42 CD 9750 300 2 P. P. NNP 9750 300 3 J. J. NNP 9750 300 4 Curran Curran NNP 9750 300 5 , , , 9750 300 6 S. S. NNP 9750 300 7 G. G. NNP 9750 300 8 West West NNP 9750 300 9 , , , 9750 300 10 and and CC 9750 300 11 J. J. NNP 9750 300 12 F. F. NNP 9750 300 13 Finch Finch NNP 9750 300 14 , , , 9750 300 15 “ " `` 9750 300 16 The the DT 9750 300 17 Robustness Robustness NNP 9750 300 18 of of IN 9750 300 19 Test Test NNP 9750 300 20 Statistics Statistics NNPS 9750 300 21 to to IN 9750 300 22 Nonnormality Nonnormality NNP 9750 300 23 and and CC 9750 300 24 Specification Specification NNP 9750 300 25 Error Error NNP 9750 300 26 in in IN 9750 300 27 Confirmatory Confirmatory NNP 9750 300 28 Factor Factor NNP 9750 300 29 Analysis Analysis NNP 9750 300 30 , , , 9750 300 31 ” " '' 9750 300 32 Psychological Psychological NNP 9750 300 33 Methods Methods NNP 9750 300 34 1 1 CD 9750 300 35 , , , 9750 300 36 no no UH 9750 300 37 . . . 9750 301 1 1 1 CD 9750 301 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 301 3 1996 1996 CD 9750 301 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 301 5 : : : 9750 301 6 16–29 16–29 LS 9750 301 7 , , , 9750 301 8 https://doi.org/10.1037/1082-989X.1.1.16 https://doi.org/10.1037/1082-989x.1.1.16 CD 9750 301 9 . . . 9750 302 1 43 43 CD 9750 302 2 Byrne Byrne NNP 9750 302 3 , , , 9750 302 4 Structural Structural NNP 9750 302 5 Equation Equation NNP 9750 302 6 Modeling model VBG 9750 302 7 with with IN 9750 302 8 Amos Amos NNP 9750 302 9 . . . 9750 303 1 44 44 CD 9750 303 2 Brown Brown NNP 9750 303 3 , , , 9750 303 4 Confirmatory Confirmatory NNP 9750 303 5 Factor Factor NNP 9750 303 6 Analysis Analysis NNP 9750 303 7 for for IN 9750 303 8 Applied Applied NNP 9750 303 9 Research Research NNP 9750 303 10 ; ; : 9750 303 11 Byrne Byrne NNP 9750 303 12 , , , 9750 303 13 Structural Structural NNP 9750 303 14 Equation Equation NNP 9750 303 15 Modeling model VBG 9750 303 16 with with IN 9750 303 17 Amos Amos NNP 9750 303 18 . . . 9750 304 1 45 45 CD 9750 304 2 Hair hair NN 9750 304 3 , , , 9750 304 4 Black Black NNP 9750 304 5 , , , 9750 304 6 and and CC 9750 304 7 Babin Babin NNP 9750 304 8 , , , 9750 304 9 Multivariate Multivariate NNP 9750 304 10 Data Data NNP 9750 304 11 Analysis Analysis NNP 9750 304 12 : : : 9750 304 13 A A NNP 9750 304 14 Global Global NNP 9750 304 15 Perspective Perspective NNP 9750 304 16 . . . 9750 305 1 46 46 CD 9750 305 2 Michael Michael NNP 9750 305 3 B. B. NNP 9750 305 4 Eisenberg Eisenberg NNP 9750 305 5 , , , 9750 305 6 Carrie Carrie NNP 9750 305 7 A. a. NN 9750 305 8 Lowe Lowe NNP 9750 305 9 , , , 9750 305 10 and and CC 9750 305 11 Kathleen Kathleen NNP 9750 305 12 L. L. NNP 9750 305 13 Spitzer Spitzer NNP 9750 305 14 , , , 9750 305 15 Information Information NNP 9750 305 16 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 305 17 : : : 9750 305 18 Essential Essential NNP 9750 305 19 Skills Skills NNPS 9750 305 20 for for IN 9750 305 21 the the DT 9750 305 22 Information Information NNP 9750 305 23 Age Age NNP 9750 305 24 ( ( -LRB- 9750 305 25 Westport Westport NNP 9750 305 26 , , , 9750 305 27 CT CT NNP 9750 305 28 : : : 9750 305 29 Greenwood Greenwood NNP 9750 305 30 Publishing Publishing NNP 9750 305 31 Group Group NNP 9750 305 32 , , , 9750 305 33 2004 2004 CD 9750 305 34 ) ) -RRB- 9750 305 35 . . . 9750 306 1 47 47 CD 9750 306 2 James James NNP 9750 306 3 Elmborg Elmborg NNP 9750 306 4 , , , 9750 306 5 “ " `` 9750 306 6 Critical critical JJ 9750 306 7 Information Information NNP 9750 306 8 Literacy literacy NN 9750 306 9 : : : 9750 306 10 Implications implication NNS 9750 306 11 for for IN 9750 306 12 Instructional Instructional NNP 9750 306 13 Practice Practice NNP 9750 306 14 , , , 9750 306 15 ” " '' 9750 306 16 The the DT 9750 306 17 Journal Journal NNP 9750 306 18 of of IN 9750 306 19 Academic Academic NNP 9750 306 20 Librarianship Librarianship NNP 9750 306 21 32 32 CD 9750 306 22 , , , 9750 306 23 no no UH 9750 306 24 . . . 9750 307 1 2 2 CD 9750 307 2 ( ( -LRB- 9750 307 3 2006 2006 CD 9750 307 4 ) ) -RRB- 9750 307 5 : : : 9750 307 6 192–99 192–99 CD 9750 307 7 , , , 9750 307 8 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2005.12.004 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2005.12.004 CD 9750 307 9 . . . 9750 308 1 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 9750 308 2 TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY NNP 9750 308 3 AND and CC 9750 308 4 LIBRARIES LIBRARIES NNP 9750 308 5 | | NNP 9750 308 6 DECEMBER DECEMBER NNP 9750 308 7 2018 2018 CD 9750 308 8 135 135 CD 9750 308 9 48 48 CD 9750 308 10 Ibid Ibid NNP 9750 308 11 . . . 9750 309 1 49 49 CD 9750 309 2 Anderson Anderson NNP 9750 309 3 and and CC 9750 309 4 May May NNP 9750 309 5 , , , 9750 309 6 “ " `` 9750 309 7 Does do VBZ 9750 309 8 the the DT 9750 309 9 Method Method NNP 9750 309 10 of of IN 9750 309 11 Instruction Instruction NNP 9750 309 12 Matter Matter NNP 9750 309 13 ? ? . 9750 309 14 , , , 9750 309 15 ” " '' 9750 309 16 495–500 495–500 CD 9750 309 17 ; ; : 9750 309 18 Horvat Horvat NNP 9750 309 19 et et NNP 9750 309 20 al al NNP 9750 309 21 . . NNP 9750 309 22 , , , 9750 309 23 “ " `` 9750 309 24 Student Student NNP 9750 309 25 Perception Perception NNP 9750 309 26 of of IN 9750 309 27 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 309 28 Learning Learning NNP 9750 309 29 Management Management NNP 9750 309 30 System System NNP 9750 309 31 , , , 9750 309 32 ” " '' 9750 309 33 515–27 515–27 CD 9750 309 34 , , , 9750 309 35 https://doi.org/ https://doi.org/ NNP 9750 309 36 10.1080/10494820.2013.788033 10.1080/10494820.2013.788033 NNP 9750 309 37 . . . 9750 310 1 50 50 CD 9750 310 2 Horvat Horvat NNP 9750 310 3 et et NNP 9750 310 4 al al NNP 9750 310 5 . . NNP 9750 310 6 , , , 9750 310 7 “ " `` 9750 310 8 Student Student NNP 9750 310 9 Perception Perception NNP 9750 310 10 of of IN 9750 310 11 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 310 12 Learning Learning NNP 9750 310 13 Management Management NNP 9750 310 14 System System NNP 9750 310 15 , , , 9750 310 16 ” " '' 9750 310 17 515–27 515–27 CD 9750 310 18 , , , 9750 310 19 https://doi.org/ https://doi.org/ NNP 9750 310 20 10.1080/10494820.2013.788033 10.1080/10494820.2013.788033 CD 9750 310 21 ; ; : 9750 310 22 Anderson Anderson NNP 9750 310 23 and and CC 9750 310 24 May May NNP 9750 310 25 , , , 9750 310 26 “ " `` 9750 310 27 Does do VBZ 9750 310 28 the the DT 9750 310 29 Method Method NNP 9750 310 30 of of IN 9750 310 31 Instruction Instruction NNP 9750 310 32 Matter Matter NNP 9750 310 33 ? ? . 9750 310 34 , , , 9750 310 35 ” " '' 9750 310 36 495–500 495–500 CD 9750 310 37 ; ; : 9750 310 38 Raven Raven NNP 9750 310 39 and and CC 9750 310 40 Rodrigues Rodrigues NNP 9750 310 41 , , , 9750 310 42 “ " `` 9750 310 43 A a DT 9750 310 44 Course course NN 9750 310 45 of of IN 9750 310 46 Our -PRON- PRP$ 9750 310 47 Own own JJ 9750 310 48 . . . 9750 310 49 ” " '' 9750 310 50 51 51 CD 9750 310 51 Churkovich Churkovich NNP 9750 310 52 and and CC 9750 310 53 Oughtred Oughtred NNP 9750 310 54 , , , 9750 310 55 “ " `` 9750 310 56 Can Can MD 9750 310 57 an an DT 9750 310 58 Online Online NNP 9750 310 59 Tutorial Tutorial NNP 9750 310 60 Pass pass VB 9750 310 61 the the DT 9750 310 62 Test test NN 9750 310 63 for for IN 9750 310 64 Library Library NNP 9750 310 65 Instruction Instruction NNP 9750 310 66 ? ? . 9750 310 67 , , , 9750 310 68 ” " '' 9750 310 69 25–38 25–38 CD 9750 310 70 . . . 9750 311 1 52 52 CD 9750 311 2 Anderson Anderson NNP 9750 311 3 and and CC 9750 311 4 May May NNP 9750 311 5 , , , 9750 311 6 “ " `` 9750 311 7 Does do VBZ 9750 311 8 the the DT 9750 311 9 Method Method NNP 9750 311 10 of of IN 9750 311 11 Instruction Instruction NNP 9750 311 12 Matter Matter NNP 9750 311 13 ? ? . 9750 311 14 , , , 9750 311 15 ” " '' 9750 311 16 495–500 495–500 CD 9750 311 17 . . . 9750 312 1 53 53 CD 9750 312 2 Peter Peter NNP 9750 312 3 et et FW 9750 312 4 al al NNP 9750 312 5 . . NNP 9750 312 6 , , , 9750 312 7 “ " `` 9750 312 8 Making make VBG 9750 312 9 Information Information NNP 9750 312 10 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 312 11 Instruction instruction NN 9750 312 12 More more RBR 9750 312 13 Efficient efficient JJ 9750 312 14 , , , 9750 312 15 ” " '' 9750 312 16 1–16 1–16 CD 9750 312 17 . . . 9750 313 1 ABSTRACT ABSTRACT NNP 9750 313 2 INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION NNP 9750 313 3 LITERATURE LITERATURE NNP 9750 313 4 REVIEW REVIEW NNP 9750 313 5 Information Information NNP 9750 313 6 Literacy Literacy NNP 9750 313 7 Moodle Moodle NNP 9750 313 8 as as IN 9750 313 9 an an DT 9750 313 10 LMS LMS NNP 9750 313 11 METHODOLOGY METHODOLOGY NNP 9750 313 12 Inclusion inclusion NN 9750 313 13 Criteria Criteria NNP 9750 313 14 Exclusion Exclusion NNP 9750 313 15 Criteria Criteria NNP 9750 313 16 Results result VBZ 9750 313 17 Measurement Measurement NNP 9750 313 18 and and CC 9750 313 19 Structural Structural NNP 9750 313 20 Model Model NNP 9750 313 21 longitudinal longitudinal JJ 9750 313 22 CASE case NN 9750 313 23 STUDY STUDY NNP 9750 313 24 DISCUSSION discussion NN 9750 313 25 AND and CC 9750 313 26 CONCLUSION conclusion NN 9750 313 27 REFERENCES reference NNS