id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-103757-fed21fhu McPherson, Malinda J. Time-dependent discrimination advantages for harmonic sounds suggest efficient coding for memory 2020-10-15 .txt text/plain 13309 653 48 The similarity in performance between harmonic and inharmonic tones without a delay provides circumstantial evidence that listeners are computing changes in the same way for both types of stimuli, presumably using a representation of the spectrum in both cases. We examined the relationship between pitch perception and memory by measuring the discrimination of harmonic and inharmonic sounds with and without a time delay between stimuli. The results provide evidence for two distinct mechanisms for pitch discrimination, reveal the constraints that determine when they are used, and demonstrate a form of abstraction within the auditory system whereby the representations of memory differ in format from those used for rapid on-line judgments about sounds. We found consistent overall pitch discrimination advantages for musicians compared to non-musicians ( Supplementary Figures 1-3 ), but found no evidence that this benefit was specific to f0 representations: musicianship did not interact with the effects of inharmonicity or inter-stimulus delay. ./cache/cord-103757-fed21fhu.txt ./txt/cord-103757-fed21fhu.txt