id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-281141-ouno4jpl Mahajan, Swapnil Immunodominant T-cell epitopes from the SARS-CoV-2 spike antigen reveal robust pre-existing T-cell immunity in unexposed individuals 2020-11-05 .txt text/plain 6208 307 52 A selected pool of 11 predicted epitopes induced robust T-cell activation in unexposed donors demonstrating pre-existing CD4 and CD8 T-cell immunity to SARS-CoV-2 antigen. A key finding of our study is that pre-existing T-cell immunity to SARS-CoV-2 is contributed by TCRs that recognize common viral antigens such as Influenza and CMV, even though the viral epitopes lack sequence identity to the SARS-CoV-2 epitopes. We performed T-cell activation assay using the selected 11 epitopes from the SARS-CoV-2 spike antigen in unexposed donors. As shown in Figure Multiple studies have reported pre-existing T-cell immunity in unexposed donors using spike peptide pools and attributed the response to T-cells recognizing epitopes from common coldcausing coronaviruses to which a large section of the global population is exposed (7, 8, 10) . A recent large-scale study mapped a few immunogenic regions in the SARS-CoV-2 proteome responsible for expanding many unique TCRs in a large number of convalescent COVID-19 patients and unexposed healthy donors (21) . ./cache/cord-281141-ouno4jpl.txt ./txt/cord-281141-ouno4jpl.txt