id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-283109-ka3n9pft Arumugam, Arunkumar The Potential Use of Unprocessed Sample for RT-qPCR Detection of COVID-19 without an RNA Extraction Step 2020-04-08 .txt text/plain 1725 103 58 Using flu and RSV clinical specimens, we have collected evidence that the RT-qPCR assay can be performed directly on patient sample material from a nasal swab immersed in virus transport medium (VTM) without an RNA extraction step. Using Inf and RSV clinical specimens, we successfully performed RT-qPCR reactions by simply adding a few microliters of the unprocessed sample in viral transport medium (VTM) directly into the RT-qPCR assay master mix. We next tested whether the RNA from SARS-CoV-2 can be detected by directly spiking samples of the non-replicative recombinant virus particles (SeraCare AccuPlex SARS-CoV-2 reference material) in VTM to master mix without an extraction step. As shown in Fig. 3 , the SARS-CoV-2 RNA from directly spiked samples was successfully detected by the RT-qPCR reaction without a nucleic acid extraction step (N1 target shown). ./cache/cord-283109-ka3n9pft.txt ./txt/cord-283109-ka3n9pft.txt