id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-284068-sbon3aes Mok, Chee Keng Calcitriol, the active form of vitamin D, is a promising candidate for COVID-19 prophylaxis 2020-06-22 .txt text/plain 1798 104 49 Validation assays to determine changes in infectious virus titres upon treatment was carried out by testing selected hit compounds in dose-dependent assays in Vero E6 to confirm the primary screen observation and also in the human hepatocarcinoma HuH7 cell line as the latter cell line expresses high levels of the ACE2 receptor (10) and supports replication of coronaviruses (11) . While recent data has shown that vitamin D levels are negatively associated with morbidity and mortality of COVID-19 cases (13, 14) , this is the first report of a direct inhibitory effect of calcitriol on SARS-CoV-2. The authors speculated that vitamin D supplementation could protect against SARS-CoV-2 infection and improve patient disease outcomes (16) , and our finding certainly provides credence to this hypothesis. Given the high transmissibility of SARS-CoV-2 globally (23), if these findings can be replicated in clinical trials, calcitriol may certainly prove to be an effective tool in the effort to control the pandemic while waiting for an effective vaccine to be rolled out globally. ./cache/cord-284068-sbon3aes.txt ./txt/cord-284068-sbon3aes.txt