id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-297684-9q3oopaz Dobaño, Carlota Highly sensitive and specific multiplex antibody assays to quantify immunoglobulins M, A and G against SARS-CoV-2 antigens 2020-06-12 .txt text/plain 5198 226 41 The Receptor-Binding Domain (RBD) of the spike (S) glycoprotein of SARS-CoV-2, the leading vaccine candidate target, was selected as the primary antigen to develop the initial qSAT assay because (i) S is one of the most immunogenic surface proteins together with the nucleocapsid protein (N) (20) (ii) RBD is the fragment of the virus that mediates binding to the host receptor ACE2 in the lung cells (21) (iii) antibodies to RBD correlate with neutralizing antibodies (20)(22) that could be associated with protection based on studies of other coronaviruses and animal models (23) (24) (25) (26) , and (iv) an ELISA based on this same protein has received FDA approval for COVID-19 serology (11) . We developed three novel multiplex immunoassays for quantifying IgM, IgA and IgG to eight SARS-CoV-2 protein constructs and evaluated by machine learning classification algorithms the performance of several isotype/antigen combinations to detect any positive antibody response to infection, obtaining specificities of 100% and sensitivities of 94.94% (≥14 days since symptoms onset) or 96.08% (≥21 days since symptoms onset), and very high predictability (AUC ≥0.99). ./cache/cord-297684-9q3oopaz.txt ./txt/cord-297684-9q3oopaz.txt