id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-313805-6mnclfeg Suzuki, Yuichiro J. SARS-CoV-2 spike protein-mediated cell signaling in lung vascular cells 2020-10-12 .txt text/plain 2299 128 56 Currently, the world is suffering from the pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that uses angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) as a receptor to enter the host cells. The treatment of human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells or human pulmonary artery endothelial cells with recombinant SARS-CoV-2 spike protein S1 subunit (Val16 – Gln690) at 10 ng/ml (0.13 nM) caused an activation of MEK phosphorylation. Our results showing that SARS-CoV-2 spike protein is capable of activating the MEK/ERK pathway in pulmonary artery smooth muscle and endothelial cells suggest that cell growth signaling may be triggered in the pulmonary vascular walls in response to SARS-CoV-2. The major finding of this study is that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein without the rest of the virus can elicit cell signaling, specifically the activation of the MEK/ERK pathway, in human host lung vascular smooth muscle and endothelial cells. ./cache/cord-313805-6mnclfeg.txt ./txt/cord-313805-6mnclfeg.txt