id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-344949-9zyz4hll Luban, Jeremy The DHODH Inhibitor PTC299 Arrests SARS-CoV-2 Replication and Suppresses Induction of Inflammatory Cytokines 2020-08-05 .txt text/plain 5552 277 47 a Selectivity index is the ratio of CC50 to EC50 b values are mean ± standard deviation (SD) Abbreviations: CC50, compound concentration at which cell number is reduced by 50%; EC50, compound concentration at which viral replication on a linear scale is inhibited by 50%; GFP, green fluorescent protein; HCV, hepatitis C virus replicon genotype 1b; PIV-3, Parainfluenza type 3; RSV, respiratory syncytial virus; RT-qPCR, quantitative reverse transcription PCR; SARS-CoV-2, Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2; TCID50, tissue culture infectious dose 50%. In the BT co-cell culture system, which models chronic inflammatory conditions driven by B cell activation and antibody production, incubation of cells with 10 nM PTC299 resulted in a significant reduction in the levels of soluble (s)IgG, sIL-17A, sIL-17F, sIL-6, and sTNFα released from the cells after 72 hours of stimulation (range, 49% to 68%) (all p values <0.01) ( Figure 4 and Table 2 ). ./cache/cord-344949-9zyz4hll.txt ./txt/cord-344949-9zyz4hll.txt