id sid tid token lemma pos cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 1 1 key key JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 1 2 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 1 3 cord-312120-xt5v3bjh cord-312120-xt5v3bjh NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 1 4 authors author NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 1 5 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 1 6 Lahmiri Lahmiri NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 1 7 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 1 8 Salim Salim NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 1 9 ; ; : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 1 10 Bekiros Bekiros NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 1 11 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 1 12 Stelios Stelios NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 1 title title NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 2 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 3 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 4 Impact Impact NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 5 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 6 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 7 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 8 upon upon IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 9 Stability stability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 10 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 11 Sequential sequential JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 12 Irregularity irregularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 13 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 14 Equity Equity NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 15 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 16 Cryptocurrency Cryptocurrency NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 17 Markets Markets NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 18 date date NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 19 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 20 2020 2020 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 21 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 22 05 05 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 23 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 24 28 28 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 25 journal journal NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 2 26 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 3 1 Chaos Chaos NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 3 2 Solitons Solitons NNPS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 3 3 Fractals Fractals NNPS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 3 4 DOI DOI NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 3 5 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 3 6 10.1016 10.1016 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 3 7 / / SYM cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 3 8 j.chaos.2020.109936 j.chaos.2020.109936 NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 3 9 sha sha NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 3 10 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 4 1 bb050ce387fe54fd62b24ead60b45be4a83a7206 bb050ce387fe54fd62b24ead60b45be4a83a7206 NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 4 2 doc_id doc_id CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 4 3 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 4 4 312120 312120 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 4 5 cord_uid cord_uid FW cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 4 6 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 5 1 xt5v3bjh xt5v3bjh NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 6 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 6 2 explore explore VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 6 3 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 6 4 evolution evolution NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 6 5 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 6 6 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 6 7 informational informational JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 6 8 efficiency efficiency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 6 9 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 6 10 45 45 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 6 11 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 6 12 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 6 13 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 6 14 16 16 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 6 15 international international JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 6 16 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 6 17 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 6 18 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 6 19 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 6 20 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 6 21 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 6 22 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 6 23 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 2 measures measure NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 3 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 4 Largest large JJS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 5 Lyapunov Lyapunov NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 6 Exponent Exponent NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 8 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 10 based base VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 11 on on IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 12 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 13 Rosenstein Rosenstein NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 14 's 's POS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 15 method method NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 16 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 17 Approximate Approximate NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 18 Entropy Entropy NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 20 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 22 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 23 which which WDT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 24 are be VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 25 robust robust JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 26 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 27 small small JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 28 samples sample NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 29 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 30 are be VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 31 applied apply VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 32 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 33 price price NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 34 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 35 series series NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 36 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 37 order order NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 38 to to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 39 estimate estimate VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 40 degrees degree NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 41 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 42 stability stability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 43 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 44 irregularity irregularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 45 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 46 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 47 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 48 international international JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 49 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 50 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 7 51 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 8 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 8 2 amount amount NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 8 3 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 8 4 regularity regularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 8 5 infers infer VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 8 6 on on IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 8 7 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 8 8 unpredictability unpredictability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 8 9 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 8 10 fluctuations fluctuation NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 8 11 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 9 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 9 2 t t NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 9 3 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 9 4 test test NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 9 5 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 9 6 F f NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 9 7 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 9 8 test test NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 9 9 are be VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 9 10 performed perform VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 9 11 on on IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 9 12 estimated estimate VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 9 13 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 9 14 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 9 15 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 9 16 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 1 In in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 2 total total JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 3 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 4 36 36 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 5 statistical statistical JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 6 tests test NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 7 are be VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 8 performed perform VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 9 to to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 10 check check VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 11 for for IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 12 differences difference NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 13 between between IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 14 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 15 periods period NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 17 pre- pre- JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 18 versus versus IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 19 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 20 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 21 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 22 samples sample NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 24 on on IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 25 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 26 one one CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 27 hand hand NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 28 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 29 as as RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 30 well well RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 31 as as IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 32 check check NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 33 for for IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 34 differences difference NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 35 between between IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 36 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 38 cryptocurrencies cryptocurrencie NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 39 versus versus IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 40 stocks stock NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 42 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 43 on on IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 44 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 45 other other JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 46 hand hand NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 10 47 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 1 During during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 2 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 3 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 4 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 5 period period NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 6 it -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 7 was be VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 8 found find VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 9 that that IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 11 a a LS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 13 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 14 level level NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 15 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 16 stability stability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 17 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 18 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 19 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 20 has have VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 21 significantly significantly RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 22 diminished diminish VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 23 while while IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 24 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 25 irregularity irregularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 26 level level NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 27 significantly significantly RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 28 augmented augment VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 29 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 31 b b LS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 33 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 34 level level NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 35 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 36 stability stability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 37 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 38 international international JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 39 equity equity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 40 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 41 has have VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 42 not not RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 43 changed change VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 44 but but CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 45 gained gain VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 46 more more JJR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 47 irregularity irregularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 48 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 49 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 50 c c NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 52 cryptocurrencies cryptocurrencie NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 53 became become VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 54 more more RBR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 55 volatile volatile JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 11 56 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 12 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 12 2 d d LS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 12 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 12 4 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 12 5 variability variability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 12 6 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 12 7 stability stability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 12 8 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 12 9 irregularity irregularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 12 10 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 12 11 equities equity NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 12 12 has have VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 12 13 not not RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 12 14 been be VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 12 15 affected affect VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 12 16 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 2 e e LS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 4 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 5 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 6 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 7 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 8 exhibit exhibit VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 9 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 10 similar similar JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 11 degree degree NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 12 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 13 stability stability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 14 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 15 price price NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 16 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 17 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 18 whilst whilst IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 19 finally finally RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 21 f f LS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 23 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 24 exhibit exhibit NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 25 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 26 low low JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 27 level level NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 28 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 29 regularity regularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 30 compared compare VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 31 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 32 international international JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 33 equity equity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 34 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 13 35 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 14 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 14 2 find find VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 14 3 that that IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 14 4 cryptos crypto NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 14 5 showed show VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 14 6 more more JJR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 14 7 instability instability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 14 8 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 14 9 more more JJR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 14 10 irregularity irregularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 14 11 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 14 12 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 14 13 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 14 14 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 14 15 compared compare VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 14 16 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 14 17 international international JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 14 18 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 14 19 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 14 20 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 1 Thus thus RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 3 from from IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 4 an an DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 5 informational informational JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 6 efficiency efficiency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 7 perspective perspective NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 8 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 9 investing invest VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 10 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 11 digital digital JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 12 assets asset NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 13 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 14 big big JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 15 crises crisis NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 16 as as IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 17 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 18 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 19 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 20 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 21 could could MD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 22 be be VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 23 considered consider VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 24 riskier risky JJR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 25 as as IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 26 opposed oppose VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 27 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 28 equities equity NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 15 29 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 1 Since since IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 2 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 3 financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 4 crisis crisis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 5 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 6 2008 2008 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 7 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 8 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 9 large large JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 10 number number NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 11 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 12 studies study NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 13 has have VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 14 focused focus VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 15 on on IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 16 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 17 response response NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 18 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 19 equity equity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 20 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 21 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 22 such such JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 23 long long JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 24 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 25 significant significant JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 26 economic economic JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 27 crises crisis NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 16 28 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 1 For for IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 2 instance instance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 3 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 4 scholars scholar NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 5 have have VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 6 examined examine VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 7 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 8 effect effect NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 9 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 10 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 11 subprime subprime JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 12 mortgage mortgage NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 13 crisis crisis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 14 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 15 2008 2008 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 16 upon upon IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 17 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 18 hierarchical hierarchical JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 19 structure structure NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 20 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 21 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 22 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 23 1 1 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 24 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 25 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 26 contagion contagion NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 27 2 2 VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 28 - - : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 29 5 5 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 30 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 31 crude crude JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 32 oil oil NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 33 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 34 6,7 6,7 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 17 35 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 1 fertilizer fertilizer NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 2 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 3 8,9 8,9 NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 4 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 5 serial serial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 6 correlations correlation NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 7 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 8 stocks stock NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 9 10 10 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 10 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 11 14 14 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 12 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 13 currency currency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 14 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 15 15 15 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 16 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 17 or or CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 18 upon upon IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 19 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 20 changes change NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 21 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 22 market market NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 23 risk risk NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 24 16 16 NFP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 25 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 26 volatility volatility NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 18 27 transmission transmission NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 19 1 17 17 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 19 2 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 19 3 22 22 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 19 4 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 19 5 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 19 6 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 19 7 ' ' POS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 19 8 connectedness connectedness NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 19 9 23,24. 23,24. NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 20 1 Since since IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 20 2 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 20 3 world world NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 20 4 health health NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 20 5 organization organization NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 20 6 has have VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 20 7 declared declare VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 20 8 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 20 9 Covid-19 covid-19 NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 20 10 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 20 11 as as IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 20 12 global global JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 20 13 health health NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 20 14 emergency emergency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 20 15 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 20 16 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 20 17 world world NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 20 18 economy economy NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 20 19 has have VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 20 20 been be VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 20 21 drastically drastically RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 20 22 affected affect VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 20 23 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 1 Sales sale NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 2 declined decline VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 3 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 4 consumers consumer NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 5 changed change VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 6 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 7 behaviour behaviour NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 8 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 9 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 10 production production NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 11 was be VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 12 reduced reduce VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 13 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 14 companies company NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 15 were be VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 16 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 17 serious serious JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 18 financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 19 burden burden NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 20 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 21 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 22 unemployment unemployment NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 23 rates rate NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 24 increased increase VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 25 worldwide worldwide RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 21 26 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 1 Such such JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 2 severe severe JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 3 shifts shift NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 4 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 5 business business NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 6 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 7 economy economy NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 8 across across IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 9 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 10 world world NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 11 are be VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 12 expected expect VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 13 to to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 14 affect affect VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 15 equities equity NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 16 as as RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 17 well well RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 18 as as IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 19 alternative alternative JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 20 investments investment NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 21 such such JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 22 as as IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 23 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 24 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 22 25 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 1 To to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 2 date date NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 3 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 4 from from IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 5 an an DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 6 investment investment NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 7 perspective perspective NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 8 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 9 there there EX cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 10 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 11 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 12 need need NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 13 to to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 14 assess assess VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 15 how how WRB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 16 Covid-19 covid-19 JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 17 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 18 affected affect VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 19 efficiency efficiency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 20 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 21 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 22 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 23 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 24 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 23 25 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 2 purpose purpose NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 3 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 4 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 5 current current JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 6 work work NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 7 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 8 to to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 9 examine examine VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 10 any any DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 11 complexity complexity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 12 traits trait NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 13 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 14 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 15 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 16 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 17 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 18 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 19 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 20 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 21 Indeed indeed RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 22 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 23 this this DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 24 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 25 first first JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 26 study study NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 27 to to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 28 conduct conduct VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 29 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 30 formal formal JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 31 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 32 robust robust JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 33 empirical empirical JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 34 investigation investigation NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 35 on on IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 36 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 37 effect effect NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 38 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 39 Covid-19 Covid-19 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 40 Pandemic Pandemic NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 41 upon upon IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 42 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 43 efficiency efficiency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 44 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 45 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 46 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 47 equity equity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 48 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 49 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 50 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 51 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 52 best good JJS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 53 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 54 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 55 knowledge knowledge NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 24 56 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 25 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 25 2 Covid-19 covid-19 JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 25 3 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 25 4 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 25 5 not not RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 25 6 over over RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 25 7 yet yet RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 25 8 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 1 However however RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 3 investors investor NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 4 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 5 traders trader NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 6 still still RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 7 have have VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 8 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 9 to to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 10 adjust adjust VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 11 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 12 decisions decision NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 13 based base VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 14 on on IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 15 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 16 current current JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 17 shifts shift NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 18 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 19 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 20 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 21 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 22 these these DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 23 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 26 24 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 1 Indeed indeed RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 3 market market NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 4 agents agent NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 5 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 6 policy policy NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 7 makers maker NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 8 need need VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 9 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 10 first first JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 11 assessment assessment NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 12 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 13 current current JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 14 impacts impact NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 15 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 16 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 17 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 18 outbreak outbreak NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 19 on on IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 20 equity equity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 21 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 22 to to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 23 provide provide VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 24 better well JJR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 25 decision decision NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 26 making making NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 27 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 28 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 29 short short JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 30 run run NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 27 31 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 2 main main JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 3 purpose purpose NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 4 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 5 this this DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 6 study study NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 7 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 8 to to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 9 assess assess VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 10 complexity complexity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 11 patterns pattern NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 12 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 13 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 14 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 15 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 16 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 17 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 18 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 19 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 20 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 21 Covid-19 covid-19 NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 22 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 23 based base VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 24 on on IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 25 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 26 estimation estimation NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 27 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 28 chaos chaos NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 29 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 30 randomness randomness NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 31 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 32 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 33 respective respective JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 34 prices price NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 28 35 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 1 To to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 2 this this DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 3 end end NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 4 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 5 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 6 Largest large JJS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 7 Lyapunov Lyapunov NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 8 Exponent Exponent NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 10 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 12 25 25 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 13 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 14 approximate approximate JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 15 entropy entropy NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 17 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 19 26 26 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 20 will will MD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 21 be be VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 22 applied apply VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 23 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 24 price price NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 25 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 26 series series NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 27 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 28 order order NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 29 to to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 30 estimate estimate VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 31 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 32 degrees degree NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 33 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 34 chaos chaos NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 35 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 36 randomness randomness NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 37 respectively respectively RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 29 38 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 30 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 30 2 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 30 3 describes describe VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 30 4 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 30 5 rate rate NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 30 6 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 30 7 divergence divergence NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 30 8 / / SYM cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 30 9 convergence convergence NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 30 10 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 30 11 initially initially RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 30 12 close close JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 30 13 trajectories trajectory NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 30 14 with with IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 30 15 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 30 16 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 30 17 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 30 18 given give VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 30 19 non non JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 30 20 - - JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 30 21 stationary stationary JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 30 22 signal signal NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 30 23 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 31 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 31 2 reveals reveal VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 31 3 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 31 4 chaotic chaotic JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 31 5 characteristic characteristic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 31 6 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 31 7 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 31 8 nonlinear nonlinear JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 31 9 signal signal NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 31 10 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 31 11 describes describe VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 31 12 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 31 13 stable stable JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 31 14 / / SYM cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 31 15 unstable unstable JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 31 16 state state NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 31 17 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 32 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 32 2 approximate approximate JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 32 3 entropy entropy NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 32 4 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 32 5 suitable suitable JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 32 6 to to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 32 7 measure measure VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 32 8 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 32 9 sequential sequential JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 32 10 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 32 11 temporal temporal JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 32 12 regularity regularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 32 13 / / SYM cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 32 14 irregularity irregularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 32 15 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 32 16 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 32 17 nonlinear nonlinear JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 32 18 signal signal NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 32 19 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 1 Hence hence RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 3 measuring measure VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 4 both both CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 5 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 6 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 7 approximate approximate JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 8 entropy entropy NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 9 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 10 price price NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 11 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 12 series series NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 13 allows allow VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 14 to to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 15 assess assess VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 16 divergence divergence NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 17 / / SYM cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 18 convergence convergence NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 19 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 20 regularity regularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 21 / / SYM cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 22 irregularity irregularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 23 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 24 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 25 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 26 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 27 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 28 series series NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 29 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 30 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 31 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 32 Covid-19 covid-19 JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 33 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 33 34 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 2 main main JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 3 advantage advantage NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 4 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 5 using use VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 6 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 7 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 8 methodology methodology NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 9 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 10 25 25 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 11 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 12 approximate approximate JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 13 entropy entropy NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 14 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 15 that that IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 16 they -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 17 provide provide VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 18 efficient efficient JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 19 estimates estimate NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 20 even even RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 21 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 22 case case NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 23 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 24 length length NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 25 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 26 original original JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 27 signals signal NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 28 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 29 small small JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 30 26. 26. NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 31 For for IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 32 each each DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 33 category category NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 34 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 35 equity equity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 36 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 37 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 38 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 39 difference difference NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 40 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 41 estimated estimate VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 42 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 43 between between IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 44 pre pre NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 45 - - NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 46 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 47 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 48 pandemic pandemic JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 49 periods period NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 50 will will MD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 51 be be VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 52 tested test VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 53 via via IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 54 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 55 Student Student NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 56 t t NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 57 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 58 test test NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 59 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 60 an an DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 61 F f NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 62 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 63 test test NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 34 64 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 35 1 Similar similar JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 35 2 tests test NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 35 3 will will MD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 35 4 be be VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 35 5 applied apply VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 35 6 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 35 7 estimated estimate VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 35 8 approximate approximate JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 35 9 entropy entropy NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 35 10 measures measure NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 35 11 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 2 contributions contribution NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 3 include include VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 4 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 5 fist fist NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 6 attempt attempt NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 7 to to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 8 investigate investigate VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 9 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 10 effect effect NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 11 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 12 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 13 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 14 on on IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 15 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 16 stability stability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 17 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 18 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 19 Big Big NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 20 Data Data NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 21 set set NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 22 composed compose VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 23 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 24 45 45 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 25 cryptocurrencies cryptocurrencie NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 26 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 27 16 16 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 28 international international JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 29 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 30 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 36 31 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 1 Next next RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 4 compare compare VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 5 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 6 effects effect NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 7 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 8 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 9 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 10 across across IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 11 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 12 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 13 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 14 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 15 to to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 16 shed shed VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 17 light light NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 18 on on IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 19 which which WDT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 20 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 21 have have VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 22 been be VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 23 more more RBR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 24 affected affect VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 25 by by IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 26 such such JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 27 outbreak outbreak NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 37 28 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 38 1 Moreover moreover RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 38 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 38 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 38 4 enrich enrich VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 38 5 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 38 6 relevant relevant JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 38 7 literature literature NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 38 8 on on IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 38 9 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 38 10 efficiency efficiency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 38 11 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 38 12 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 38 13 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 1 27 27 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 2 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 3 33 33 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 4 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 5 spillovers spillover NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 6 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 7 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 8 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 9 due due JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 10 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 11 financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 12 crises crisis NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 13 1 1 NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 14 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 15 24. 24. CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 16 Section section NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 17 2 2 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 18 presents present VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 19 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 20 Largest large JJS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 21 Lyapunov Lyapunov NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 22 Exponent Exponent NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 24 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 26 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 27 approximate approximate JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 28 entropy entropy NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 30 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 32 approaches approach VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 39 33 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 40 1 Section section NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 40 2 3 3 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 40 3 describes describe VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 40 4 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 40 5 Big Big NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 40 6 Data Data NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 40 7 sets set NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 40 8 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 40 9 provides provide VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 40 10 with with IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 40 11 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 40 12 empirical empirical JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 40 13 results result NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 40 14 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 41 1 Finally finally RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 41 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 41 3 Section section NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 41 4 4 4 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 41 5 concludes conclude VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 41 6 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 42 1 Regularity regularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 42 2 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 42 3 Stability stability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 42 4 methodologies methodology NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 43 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 43 2 largest large JJS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 43 3 Lyapunov Lyapunov NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 43 4 Exponent Exponent NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 43 5 describes describe VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 43 6 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 43 7 divergence divergence NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 43 8 / / SYM cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 43 9 convergence convergence NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 43 10 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 43 11 two two CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 43 12 trajectories trajectory NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 43 13 with with IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 43 14 similar similar JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 43 15 initial initial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 43 16 conditions condition NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 43 17 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 44 1 Following follow VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 44 2 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 44 3 approach approach NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 44 4 by by IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 44 5 Rosenstein Rosenstein NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 44 6 et et NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 44 7 al al NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 44 8 25 25 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 44 9 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 44 10 let let VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 44 11 's -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 44 12 define define VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 44 13 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 44 14 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 44 15 series series NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 44 16 x x NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 44 17 1 1 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 44 18 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 44 19 x x SYM cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 44 20 2 2 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 44 21 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 44 22 … … NFP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 44 23 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 45 1 x x LS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 46 1 N N NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 46 2   NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 46 3 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 46 4 X X NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 46 5 i i PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 47 1 = = NFP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 48 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 48 2 x x IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 48 3 i i PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 48 4 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 49 1 x x LS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 49 2 i+J i+J NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 49 3 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 49 4 … … NFP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 49 5 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 50 1 x x LS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 50 2 i+(m i+(m NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 50 3 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 50 4 t)J t)J NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 50 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 50 6 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 50 7 system system NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 50 8 state state NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 50 9 at at IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 50 10 discrete discrete JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 50 11 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 51 1 i i PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 51 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 51 3 where where WRB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 51 4 J J NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 51 5 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 51 6 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 51 7 lag lag NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 51 8 or or CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 51 9 reconstruction reconstruction NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 51 10 delay delay NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 51 11 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 51 12 m m NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 51 13 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 51 14 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 51 15 embedding embed VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 51 16 dimension dimension NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 51 17 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 52 1 Thus thus RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 52 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 52 3 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 52 4 reconstructed reconstruct VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 52 5 trajectory trajectory NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 52 6 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 52 7 X x NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 52 8 = = NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 53 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 53 2 X x NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 53 3 1 1 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 54 1 X X NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 54 2 2 2 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 54 3 … … NFP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 54 4 X x NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 54 5 M m NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 54 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 54 7 T t NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 54 8 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 55 1 Afterwards afterwards RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 55 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 55 3 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 55 4 method method NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 55 5 requires require VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 55 6 localizing localize VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 55 7 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 55 8 nearest near JJS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 55 9 neighbor neighbor NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 55 10 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 55 11 each each DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 55 12 point point NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 55 13 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 55 14 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 55 15 reconstructed reconstruct VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 55 16 trajectory trajectory NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 55 17 X. x. NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 56 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 56 2 nearest near JJS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 56 3 neighbor neighbor NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 56 4 X X NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 56 5 j j NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 56 6 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 56 7 X x NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 1 i i PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 2 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 3 determined determine VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 4 by by IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 5 calculating calculate VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 6 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 7 smallest small JJS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 8 distance distance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 9 d d NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 10 j j NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 12 0 0 NFP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 14 expressed express VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 15 as as IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 16 follows follow VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 17 25 25 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 18 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 19 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 20 divergence divergence NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 21 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 22 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 23 average average JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 24 exponential exponential JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 25 rate rate NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 26 characterized characterize VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 27 by by IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 28 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 29 largest large JJS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 30 Lyapunov Lyapunov NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 57 31 exponent exponent NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 58 1   NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 58 2 1 1 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 1 as as IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 2 follows follow VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 3 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 7 2 2 LS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 9 where where WRB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 10 d(t d(t NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 12 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 13 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 14 average average JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 15 divergence divergence NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 16 at at IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 17 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 18 t t NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 19 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 20 C C NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 21 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 22 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 23 constant constant JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 24 that that WDT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 25 normalizes normalize VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 26 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 27 initial initial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 28 separation separation NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 59 29 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 1 If if IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 2 we -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 3 assume assume VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 4 that that IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 5 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 6 j j NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 7 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 8 th th DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 9 pair pair NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 10 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 11 nearest near JJS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 12 neighbors neighbor NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 13 diverges diverge VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 14 approximately approximately RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 15 at at IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 16 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 17 rate rate NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 18 given give VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 19 by by IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 20 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 21 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 22 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 23 then then RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 24 we -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 25 obtain obtain VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 26 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 27 where where WRB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 28 t t NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 29 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 30 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 31 sampling sampling NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 32 rate rate NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 33 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 34 d d NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 35 j j NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 37 i i NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 60 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 61 1 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 61 2 distance distance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 61 3 between between IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 61 4 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 61 5 jth jth NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 61 6 pair pair NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 61 7 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 61 8 nearest near JJS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 61 9 neighbors neighbor NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 61 10 after after IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 61 11 i i PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 61 12 discrete discrete JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 61 13 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 61 14 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 61 15 steps step NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 61 16 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 62 1 By by IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 62 2 taking take VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 62 3 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 62 4 logarithm logarithm NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 62 5 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 62 6 both both DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 62 7 sides side NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 62 8 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 62 9 Eq.3 eq.3 NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 62 10 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 62 11 we -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 62 12 obtain obtain VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 62 13 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 1 Then then RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 3 Eq.4 Eq.4 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 4 describes describe VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 5 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 6 set set NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 7 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 8 almost almost RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 9 parallel parallel JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 10 lines line NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 12 for for IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 13 j j NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 14 = = SYM cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 15 0 0 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 16 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 17 1 1 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 18 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 19 … … NFP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 20 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 21 M-1 M-1 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 23 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 24 with with IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 25 slope slope NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 26 roughly roughly RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 27 analogous analogous JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 28 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 29   NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 30 1 1 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 32 25 25 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 63 34 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 64 1 Finally finally RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 64 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 64 3 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 64 4 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 64 5 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 64 6 estimated estimate VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 64 7 by by IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 64 8 using use VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 64 9 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 64 10 least least JJS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 64 11 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 64 12 squares square NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 64 13 fit fit JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 64 14 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 64 15 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 64 16 average average JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 64 17 line line NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 64 18 expressed express VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 64 19 as as IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 64 20 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 1 where where WRB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 2   NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 3 denotes denote VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 4 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 5 average average NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 6 over over IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 7 all all DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 8 pairs pair NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 9 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 10 j. j. NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 11 Following follow VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 12 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 13 approach approach NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 14 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 15 [ [ -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 16 25 25 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 17 ] ] -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 18 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 19 it -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 20 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 21 assumed assume VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 22 that that IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 23 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 24 delay delay NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 25 J J NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 26 corresponds correspond VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 27 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 28 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 29 lag lag NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 30 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 31 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 32 first first JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 33 decline decline NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 34 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 35 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 36 autocorrelation autocorrelation NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 37 function function NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 38 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 39 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 40 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 41 embedding embed VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 42 dimension dimension NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 43 m m NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 44 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 45 determined determine VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 46 based base VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 47 on on IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 48 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 49 smallest small JJS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 50 value value NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 51 that that WDT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 52 allows allow VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 53 convergence convergence NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 65 54 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 66 1 This this DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 66 2 way way NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 66 3 fast fast JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 66 4 computation computation NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 66 5 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 66 6 enhanced enhance VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 66 7 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 1 Recall recall VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 2 that that IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 3 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 4 positive positive JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 5 value value NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 6 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 7   NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 8 1 1 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 9 indicates indicate VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 10 divergent divergent JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 11 trajectories trajectory NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 13 unstable unstable JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 14 system system NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 16 whilst whilst IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 17 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 18 negative negative JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 19 value value NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 20 indicates indicate VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 21 convergent convergent JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 22 trajectories trajectory NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 24 stable stable JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 25 system system NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 67 27 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 1 Accuracy accuracy NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 3 robustness robustness NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 4 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 5 small small JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 6 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 7 noisy noisy JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 8 data data NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 9 sets set NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 10 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 11 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 12 fast fast JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 13 computation computation NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 14 are be VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 15 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 16 main main JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 17 advantages advantage NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 18 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 19 using use VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 20 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 21 approach approach NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 22 by by IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 23 Rosenstein Rosenstein NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 24 et et NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 25 al al NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 27 25 25 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 68 29 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 69 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 69 2 Approximate Approximate NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 69 3 entropy entropy NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 69 4 26 26 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 69 5 was be VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 69 6 introduced introduce VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 69 7 to to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 69 8 measure measure VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 69 9 regularity regularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 69 10 / / SYM cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 69 11 irregularity irregularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 69 12 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 69 13 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 69 14 timeseries timeseries NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 69 15 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 1 Consider consider VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 2 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 3 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 4 series series NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 5 Let let VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 6 m m PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 7 be be VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 8 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 9 positive positive JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 10 integer integer NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 11 used use VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 12 to to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 13 represent represent VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 14 an an DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 15 embedding embed VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 16 dimension dimension NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 17 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 18 let let VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 19 r r TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 20 be be VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 21 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 22 filter filter NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 23 factor factor NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 70 24 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 71 1 Then then RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 71 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 71 3 let let VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 71 4 's -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 71 5 form form VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 71 6 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 71 7 m m NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 71 8 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 71 9 vectors vector NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 71 10 X(1 X(1 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 71 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 71 12 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 71 13 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 71 14 i=1 i=1 NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 71 15 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 71 16 Nm+1 Nm+1 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 71 17 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 72 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 72 2 distance distance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 72 3 between between IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 72 4 X(i X(i NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 72 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 72 6 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 72 7 X(j x(j NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 72 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 72 9 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 72 10 expressed express VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 72 11 as as IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 72 12 follows follow VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 72 13 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 73 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 73 2 quantity quantity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 73 3   XX cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 73 4 m m NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 73 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 73 6 r r NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 73 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 73 8 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 73 9 computed compute VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 73 10 as as IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 73 11 follows follow VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 73 12 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 74 1 In in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 74 2 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 74 3 similar similar JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 74 4 way way NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 74 5 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 74 6 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 74 7 quantity quantity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 74 8   NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 74 9 m+1 m+1 NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 74 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 74 11 r r NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 74 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 74 13 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 74 14 computed compute VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 74 15 after after IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 74 16 increasing increase VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 74 17 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 74 18 dimension dimension NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 74 19 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 74 20 m+1 m+1 NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 74 21 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 75 1 Finally finally RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 75 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 75 3 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 75 4 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 75 5 value value NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 75 6 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 75 7 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 75 8 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 75 9 series series NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 75 10 can can MD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 75 11 be be VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 75 12 calculated calculate VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 75 13 by by IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 75 14 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 1 Hence hence RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 3 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 4 large large JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 5 value value NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 6 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 7 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 8 represents represent VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 9 strong strong JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 10 irregularity irregularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 11 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 12 unpredictability unpredictability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 13 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 14 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 15 current current JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 16 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 17 series series NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 18 as as IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 19 opposed oppose VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 20 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 21 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 22 low low JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 23 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 24 value value NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 25 which which WDT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 26 implies imply VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 27 regularity regularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 76 28 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 2 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 3 outbreak outbreak NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 4 started start VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 5 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 6 December December NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 7 2019 2019 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 8 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 9 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 10 city city NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 11 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 12 China China NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 13 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 14 has have VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 15 been be VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 16 declared declare VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 17 by by IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 18 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 19 world world NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 20 health health NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 21 organization organization NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 22 as as IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 23 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 24 on on IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 25 30th 30th JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 26 January January NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 27 2020 2020 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 77 28 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 1 To to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 2 investigate investigate VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 3 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 4 impact impact NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 5 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 6 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 7 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 8 upon upon IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 9 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 10 stability stability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 11 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 12 daily daily JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 13 prices price NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 14 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 15 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 16 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 17 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 18 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 19 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 20 we -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 21 consider consider VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 22 two two CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 23 different different JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 24 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 25 periods period NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 78 26 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 79 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 79 2 pre pre JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 79 3 - - JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 79 4 pandemic pandemic JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 79 5 period period NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 79 6 spans span VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 79 7 September September NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 79 8 2019 2019 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 79 9 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 79 10 December December NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 79 11 2019 2019 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 79 12 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 79 13 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 79 14 pandemic pandemic JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 79 15 period period NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 79 16 from from IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 79 17 January January NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 79 18 2020 2020 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 79 19 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 79 20 April April NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 79 21 2020 2020 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 79 22 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 80 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 80 2 data datum NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 80 3 was be VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 80 4 gathered gather VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 80 5 from from IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 80 6 Yahoo Yahoo NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 80 7 finance finance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 80 8 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 81 1 There there EX cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 81 2 comprise comprise VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 81 3 respectively respectively RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 81 4 123 123 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 81 5 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 81 6 120 120 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 81 7 samples sample NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 81 8 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 81 9 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 81 10 prepandemic prepandemic JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 81 11 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 81 12 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 81 13 periods period NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 81 14 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 1 Thus thus RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 4 explore explore VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 5 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 6 chaotic chaotic JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 7 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 8 irregularity irregularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 9 properties property NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 10 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 11 45 45 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 12 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 13 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 14 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 15 16 16 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 16 international international JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 17 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 18 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 19 under under IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 20 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 21 Big Big NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 22 Data Data NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 23 framework framework NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 82 24 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 83 1 For for IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 83 2 illustration illustration NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 83 3 purposes purpose NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 83 4 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 83 5 Fig.1 Fig.1 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 83 6 plots plot NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 83 7 Bitcoin Bitcoin NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 83 8 price price NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 83 9 evolution evolution NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 83 10 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 83 11 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 83 12 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 83 13 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 83 14 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 83 15 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 83 16 Fig.2 Fig.2 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 83 17 depicts depict VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 83 18 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 83 19 S&P500 s&p500 DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 83 20 price price NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 83 21 evolution evolution NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 83 22 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 84 1 As as IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 84 2 shown show VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 84 3 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 84 4 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 84 5 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 84 6 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 84 7 each each DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 84 8 price price NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 84 9 data datum NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 84 10 are be VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 84 11 different different JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 84 12 across across IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 84 13 pre pre NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 84 14 - - : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 84 15 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 84 16 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 84 17 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 84 18 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 84 19 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 84 20 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 1 In in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 2 addition addition NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 3 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 4 Fig.3 fig.3 NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 5 displays display VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 6 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 7 boxplots boxplot NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 8 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 9 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 10 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 11 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 12 for for IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 13 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 14 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 15 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 16 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 17 Fig.4 Fig.4 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 18 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 19 boxplots boxplot NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 20 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 21 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 22 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 23 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 24 for for IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 25 international international JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 26 equity equity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 27 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 85 28 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 1 To to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 2 check check VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 3 if if IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 4 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 5 distributions distribution NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 6 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 7 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 8 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 9 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 10 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 11 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 12 each each DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 13 category category NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 14 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 15 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 16 are be VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 17 significantly significantly RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 18 altered alter VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 19 by by IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 20 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 21 impact impact NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 22 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 23 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 24 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 25 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 26 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 27 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 28 Student Student NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 29 's 's POS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 30 t t NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 31 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 32 test test NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 34 test test NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 35 for for IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 36 equality equality NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 37 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 38 means mean NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 40 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 41 an an DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 42 F f NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 43 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 44 test test NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 45 ( ( -LRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 46 test test NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 47 for for IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 48 equality equality NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 49 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 50 variances variance NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 52 are be VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 53 both both DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 54 applied apply VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 55 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 56 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 57 estimated estimate VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 58 sample sample NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 59 populations population NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 60 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 61 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 62 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 63 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 64 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 65 metrics metric NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 86 66 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 87 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 87 2 results result NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 87 3 are be VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 87 4 provided provide VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 87 5 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 87 6 Tables table NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 87 7 1 1 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 87 8 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 87 9 2 2 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 87 10 respectively respectively RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 87 11 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 1 Table table NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 2 3 3 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 3 provides provide VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 4 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 5 results result NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 6 from from IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 7 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 8 t t NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 9 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 10 test test NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 11 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 12 F f NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 13 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 14 test test NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 15 when when WRB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 16 performed perform VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 17 to to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 18 check check VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 19 if if IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 20 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 21 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 22 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 23 metrics metric NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 24 are be VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 25 different different JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 26 between between IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 27 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 28 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 29 international international JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 30 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 31 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 88 32 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 1 In in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 2 other other JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 3 words word NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 4 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 5 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 6 two two CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 7 statistical statistical JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 8 tests test NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 9 are be VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 10 applied apply VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 11 at at IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 12 two two CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 13 different different JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 14 levels level NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 15 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 16 firstly firstly RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 17 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 18 checking check VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 19 differences difference NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 20 between between IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 21 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 22 periods period NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 23 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 24 secondly secondly RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 25 checking check VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 26 for for IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 27 differences difference NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 28 between between IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 29 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 89 30 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 90 1 Consequently consequently RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 90 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 90 3 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 90 4 total total JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 90 5 number number NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 90 6 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 90 7 performed perform VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 90 8 statistical statistical JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 90 9 tests test NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 90 10 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 90 11 36 36 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 90 12 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 90 13 all all DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 90 14 at at IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 90 15 5 5 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 90 16 % % NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 90 17 statistical statistical JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 90 18 significance significance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 90 19 level level NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 90 20 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 91 1 A a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 91 2 given give VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 91 3 null null JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 91 4 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 91 5 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 91 6 rejected reject VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 91 7 when when WRB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 91 8 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 91 9 test test NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 91 10 p p NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 91 11 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 91 12 value value NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 91 13 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 91 14 less less JJR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 91 15 than than IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 91 16 5 5 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 91 17 % % NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 91 18 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 1 According accord VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 2 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 3 Table table NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 4 1 1 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 5 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 6 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 7 case case NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 8 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 9 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 10 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 11 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 12 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 13 null null JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 14 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 15 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 16 equality equality NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 17 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 18 means mean NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 19 for for IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 20 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 21 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 22 across across IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 23 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 24 two two CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 25 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 26 periods period NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 27 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 28 rejected reject VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 92 29 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 2 one one CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 3 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 4 side side NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 5 t t NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 6 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 7 test test NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 8 results result NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 9 show show VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 10 that that IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 11 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 12 null null NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 13 that that WDT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 14 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 15 mean mean NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 16 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 17 LLEs lle NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 18 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 19 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 20 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 21 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 22 larger large JJR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 23 than than IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 24 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 25 one one NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 26 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 27 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 28 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 29 period period NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 30 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 31 not not RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 32 rejected reject VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 93 33 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 94 1 On on IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 94 2 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 94 3 contrary contrary NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 94 4 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 94 5 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 94 6 reverse reverse JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 94 7 null null JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 94 8 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 94 9 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 94 10 rejected reject VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 94 11 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 95 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 95 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 95 3 for for IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 95 4 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 95 5 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 95 6 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 95 7 average average JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 95 8 level level NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 95 9 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 95 10 LLEs lle NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 95 11 has have VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 95 12 decreased decrease VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 95 13 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 95 14 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 95 15 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 95 16 period period NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 95 17 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 95 18 hence hence RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 95 19 stability stability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 95 20 has have VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 95 21 significantly significantly RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 95 22 diminished diminish VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 95 23 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 3 according accord VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 4 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 5 Table table NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 6 1 1 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 7 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 8 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 9 null null JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 10 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 11 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 12 equality equality NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 13 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 14 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 15 means mean NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 16 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 17 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 18 across across IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 19 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 20 two two CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 21 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 22 periods period NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 23 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 24 rejected reject VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 96 25 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 1 Interestingly interestingly RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 3 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 4 null null JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 5 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 6 that that IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 7 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 8 mean mean NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 9 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 10 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 11 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 12 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 13 period period NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 14 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 15 question question NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 16 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 17 smaller small JJR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 18 than than IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 19 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 20 mean mean NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 21 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 22 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 23 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 24 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 25 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 26 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 27 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 28 strongly strongly RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 29 not not RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 30 rejected reject VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 97 31 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 98 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 98 2 see see VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 98 3 that that IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 98 4 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 98 5 average average JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 98 6 level level NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 98 7 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 98 8 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 98 9 has have VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 98 10 increased increase VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 98 11 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 98 12 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 98 13 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 98 14 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 98 15 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 98 16 consequently consequently RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 98 17 irregularity irregularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 98 18 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 98 19 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 98 20 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 98 21 significantly significantly RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 98 22 augmented augment VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 98 23 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 1 Turning turn VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 2 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 3 international international JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 4 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 5 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 6 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 7 we -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 8 can can MD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 9 see see VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 10 that that IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 11 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 12 null null JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 13 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 14 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 15 equality equality NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 16 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 17 means mean NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 18 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 19 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 20 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 21 across across IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 22 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 23 two two CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 24 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 25 periods period NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 26 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 27 not not RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 28 rejected reject VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 99 29 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 2 one one CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 3 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 4 side side NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 5 t t NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 6 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 7 test test NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 8 findings finding NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 9 reveal reveal VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 10 that that IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 11 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 12 null null NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 13 that that WDT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 14 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 15 mean mean NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 16 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 17 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 18 LLEs lle NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 19 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 20 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 21 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 22 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 23 larger large JJR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 24 than than IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 25 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 26 this this DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 27 period period NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 28 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 29 not not RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 30 rejected reject VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 100 31 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 1 Likewise likewise RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 3 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 4 null null NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 5 that that WDT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 6 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 7 mean mean NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 8 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 9 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 10 COVID-19 covid-19 NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 11 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 12 smaller small JJR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 13 than than IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 14 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 15 mean mean NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 16 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 17 LLEs lle NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 18 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 19 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 20 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 21 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 22 not not RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 23 rejected reject VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 24 too too RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 101 25 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 1 Thus thus RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 3 for for IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 4 equity equity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 5 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 6 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 7 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 8 average average JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 9 level level NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 10 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 11 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 12 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 13 has have VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 14 not not RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 15 statistically statistically RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 16 altered alter VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 17 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 18 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 19 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 20 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 21 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 22 level level NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 23 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 24 stability stability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 25 remained remain VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 26 unchanged unchanged JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 27 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 28 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 29 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 30 period period NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 102 31 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 103 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 103 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 103 3 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 103 4 null null NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 103 5 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 103 6 equality equality NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 103 7 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 103 8 means mean NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 103 9 for for IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 103 10 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 103 11 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 103 12 across across IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 103 13 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 103 14 two two CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 103 15 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 103 16 periods period NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 103 17 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 103 18 rejected reject VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 103 19 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 1 Also also RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 3 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 4 null null JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 5 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 6 that that IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 7 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 8 mean mean NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 9 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 10 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 11 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 12 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 13 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 14 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 15 period period NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 16 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 17 smaller small JJR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 18 than than IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 19 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 20 mean mean NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 21 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 22 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 23 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 24 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 25 outbreak outbreak NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 26 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 27 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 28 strongly strongly RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 29 not not RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 30 rejected reject VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 104 31 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 105 1 For for IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 105 2 international international JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 105 3 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 105 4 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 105 5 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 105 6 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 105 7 average average JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 105 8 level level NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 105 9 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 105 10 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 105 11 has have VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 105 12 increased increase VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 105 13 hence hence RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 105 14 they -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 105 15 demonstrated demonstrate VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 105 16 higher high JJR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 105 17 irregularity irregularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 105 18 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 105 19 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 105 20 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 105 21 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 105 22 period period NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 105 23 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 106 1 Next next RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 106 2 we -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 106 3 analyze analyze VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 106 4 Table table NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 106 5 2 2 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 106 6 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 1 In in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 2 case case NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 3 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 4 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 5 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 6 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 7 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 8 two two CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 9 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 10 side side NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 11 F f NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 12 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 13 test test NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 14 shows show VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 15 that that IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 16 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 17 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 18 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 19 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 20 LLEs lle NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 21 for for IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 22 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 23 pre pre JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 24 - - JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 25 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 26 period period NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 27 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 28 not not RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 29 equal equal JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 30 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 31 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 32 one one NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 33 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 34 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 35 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 107 36 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 1 In in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 2 this this DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 3 regard regard NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 4 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 5 an an DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 6 one one CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 7 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 8 side side NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 9 F f NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 10 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 11 test test NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 12 indicates indicate VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 13 that that IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 14 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 15 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 16 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 17 LLEs lle NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 18 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 19 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 20 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 21 has have VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 22 significantly significantly RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 23 increased increase VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 24 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 25 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 26 outbreak outbreak NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 27 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 28 we -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 29 deduce deduce VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 30 that that IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 31 stability stability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 32 was be VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 33 severely severely RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 34 perturbed perturb VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 35 across across IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 36 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 37 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 38 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 39 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 40 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 41 period period NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 108 42 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 3 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 4 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 5 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 6 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 7 has have VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 8 significantly significantly RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 9 increased increase VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 10 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 11 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 12 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 13 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 14 thus thus RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 15 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 16 level level NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 17 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 18 sequential sequential JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 19 irregularity irregularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 20 increased increase VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 21 across across IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 22 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 23 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 109 24 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 1 Now now RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 3 for for IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 4 international international JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 5 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 6 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 7 based base VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 8 on on IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 9 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 10 Ftests Ftests NNPS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 11 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 12 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 13 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 14 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 15 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 16 as as RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 17 well well RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 18 as as IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 19 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 20 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 21 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 22 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 23 has have VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 24 not not RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 25 been be VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 26 altered alter VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 27 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 28 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 110 29 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 111 1 In in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 111 2 other other JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 111 3 words word NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 111 4 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 111 5 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 111 6 variability variability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 111 7 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 111 8 stability stability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 111 9 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 111 10 irregularity irregularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 111 11 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 111 12 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 111 13 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 111 14 has have VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 111 15 not not RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 111 16 been be VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 111 17 affected affect VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 111 18 by by IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 111 19 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 111 20 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 111 21 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 1 According accord VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 2 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 3 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 4 comparative comparative JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 5 Table Table NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 6 3 3 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 7 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 8 we -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 9 show show VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 10 that that IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 11 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 12 mean mean NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 13 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 14 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 15 LLEs lle NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 16 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 17 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 18 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 19 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 20 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 21 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 22 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 23 higher high JJR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 24 than than IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 25 that that DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 26 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 27 equity equity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 28 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 29 whilst whilst IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 30 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 31 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 32 outbreak outbreak NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 33 it -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 34 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 35 statistically statistically RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 36 equal equal JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 37 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 38 that that DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 39 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 40 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 41 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 42 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 43 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 44 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 112 45 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 1 While while IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 2 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 3 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 4 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 5 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 6 for for IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 7 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 8 cryptos cryptos NNPS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 9 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 10 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 11 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 12 statistically statistically RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 13 lower low JJR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 14 than than IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 15 if if IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 16 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 17 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 18 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 19 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 20 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 21 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 22 yet yet CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 23 they -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 24 are be VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 25 similar similar JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 26 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 27 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 28 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 29 period period NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 113 30 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 2 also also RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 3 concluded conclude VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 4 from from IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 5 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 6 testing testing NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 7 that that IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 8 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 9 mean mean NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 10 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 11 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 12 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 13 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 14 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 15 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 16 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 17 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 18 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 19 equal equal JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 20 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 21 that that DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 22 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 23 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 24 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 25 when when WRB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 26 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 27 mean mean NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 28 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 29 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 30 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 31 cryptocurrencies cryptocurrencie NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 32 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 33 lower low JJR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 34 compared compare VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 35 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 36 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 37 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 114 38 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 1 Finally finally RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 3 while while IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 4 we -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 5 observe observe VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 6 that that IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 7 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 8 fluctuations fluctuation NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 9 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 10 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 11 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 12 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 13 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 14 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 15 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 16 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 17 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 18 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 19 are be VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 20 lower low JJR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 21 than than IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 22 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 23 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 24 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 25 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 26 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 27 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 28 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 29 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 30 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 31 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 32 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 33 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 34 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 35 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 36 is be VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 37 equal equal JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 38 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 39 that that DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 40 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 41 equity equity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 42 indices index NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 115 43 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 116 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 116 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 116 3 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 116 4 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 116 5 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 116 6 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 116 7 exhibit exhibit VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 116 8 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 116 9 similar similar JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 116 10 degree degree NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 116 11 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 116 12 stability stability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 116 13 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 116 14 price price NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 116 15 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 116 16 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 116 17 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 116 18 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 116 19 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 1 In in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 2 addition addition NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 3 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 4 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 5 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 6 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 7 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 8 period period NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 9 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 10 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 11 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 12 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 13 exhibit exhibit VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 14 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 15 low low JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 16 level level NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 17 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 18 regularity regularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 19 compared compare VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 20 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 21 equity equity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 22 indices index NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 23 but but CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 24 with with IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 25 equal equal JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 26 variability variability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 117 27 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 118 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 118 2 empirical empirical JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 118 3 findings finding NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 118 4 can can MD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 118 5 be be VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 118 6 summarized summarize VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 118 7 as as IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 118 8 follows follow VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 118 9 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 118 10   . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 119 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 119 2 level level NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 119 3 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 119 4 stability stability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 119 5 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 119 6 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 119 7 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 119 8 has have VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 119 9 significantly significantly RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 119 10 decreased decrease VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 119 11 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 119 12 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 119 13 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 119 14 whilst whilst IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 119 15 irregularity irregularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 119 16 augmented augment VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 119 17 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 120 1   NFP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 1 While while IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 2 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 3 level level NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 4 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 5 stability stability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 6 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 7 international international JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 8 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 9 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 10 has have VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 11 not not RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 12 been be VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 13 altered alter VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 14 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 15 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 16 pandemic pandemic JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 17 outbreak outbreak NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 18 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 19 yet yet CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 20 equity equity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 21 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 22 embedded embed VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 23 more more JJR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 24 irregularity irregularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 121 25 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 122 1   NFP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 1 Stability stability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 2 became become VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 3 severely severely RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 4 perturbed perturbed JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 5 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 6 volatile volatile JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 7 across across IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 8 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 9 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 10 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 11 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 12 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 13 period period NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 14 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 15 sequential sequential JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 16 irregularity irregularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 17 presented present VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 18 higher high JJR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 19 volatility volatility NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 20 across across IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 21 cryptocurrencies cryptocurrencie NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 22 rendering render VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 23 them -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 24 more more RBR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 25 unpredictable unpredictable JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 26 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 27 chaotic chaotic JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 28 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 123 29   NFP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 124 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 124 2 variability variability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 124 3 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 124 4 stability stability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 124 5 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 124 6 irregularity irregularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 124 7 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 124 8 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 124 9 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 124 10 has have VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 124 11 not not RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 124 12 been be VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 124 13 affected affect VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 124 14 by by IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 124 15 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 124 16 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 124 17 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 125 1   NFP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 1 Both both DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 2 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 3 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 4 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 5 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 6 exhibit exhibit VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 7 similar similar JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 8 degree degree NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 9 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 10 stability stability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 11 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 12 price price NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 13 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 14 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 15 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 16 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 17 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 18 albeit albeit IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 19 cryptos cryptos NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 20 exhibit exhibit VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 21 lower low JJR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 22 level level NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 23 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 24 regularity regularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 25 compared compare VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 26 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 27 international international JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 28 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 29 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 126 30 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 127 1 Table table NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 127 2 3 3 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 127 3 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 128 1 Reported report VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 128 2 probability probability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 128 3 values value NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 128 4 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 128 5 comparative comparative JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 128 6 testing testing NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 128 7 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 128 8 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 128 9 vs. vs. IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 128 10 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 128 11 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 129 1 Null null JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 129 2 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 129 3 p p NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 129 4 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 129 5 value value NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 129 6 t t NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 129 7 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 129 8 tests test NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 129 9 applied apply VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 129 10 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 129 11 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 129 12 samples sample NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 130 1 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 130 2 mean mean VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 130 3 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 130 4 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 130 5 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 130 6 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 130 7 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 130 8 = = NFP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 131 1 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 131 2 mean mean VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 131 3 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 131 4 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 131 5 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 131 6 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 131 7 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 132 1 0.0305 0.0305 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 132 2 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 132 3 mean mean VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 132 4 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 132 5 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 132 6 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 132 7 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 132 8 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 132 9 > > XX cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 133 1 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 133 2 mean mean VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 133 3 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 133 4 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 133 5 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 133 6 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 133 7 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 1 0.9847 0.9847 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 2 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 3 mean mean VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 4 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 5 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 6 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 7 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 8 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 9 < < XX cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 10 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 11 mean mean VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 12 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 13 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 14 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 15 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 16 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 17 0.0153 0.0153 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 18 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 19 mean mean VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 20 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 21 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 22 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 23 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 24 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 134 25 = = NFP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 135 1 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 135 2 mean mean VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 135 3 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 135 4 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 135 5 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 135 6 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 135 7 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 135 8 0.3289 0.3289 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 135 9 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 135 10 mean mean VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 135 11 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 135 12 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 135 13 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 135 14 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 135 15 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 135 16 > > XX cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 136 1 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 136 2 mean mean VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 136 3 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 136 4 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 136 5 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 136 6 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 136 7 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 137 1 0.8355 0.8355 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 137 2 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 137 3 mean mean VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 137 4 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 137 5 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 137 6 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 137 7 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 137 8 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 1 < < XX cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 2 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 3 mean mean VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 4 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 5 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 6 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 7 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 8 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 9 0.1645 0.1645 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 10 F F NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 11 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 12 tests test NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 13 applied apply VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 14 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 15 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 16 samples sample NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 17 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 18 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 19 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 20 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 21 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 22 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 23 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 138 24 = = NFP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 139 1 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 139 2 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 139 3 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 139 4 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 139 5 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 139 6 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 139 7 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 139 8 0.1103 0.1103 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 139 9 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 139 10 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 139 11 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 139 12 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 139 13 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 139 14 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 139 15 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 139 16 > > XX cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 1 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 2 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 3 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 4 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 5 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 6 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 7 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 8 0.0551 0.0551 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 9 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 10 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 11 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 12 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 13 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 14 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 15 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 16 < < XX cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 17 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 18 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 19 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 20 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 21 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 22 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 23 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 24 0.9449 0.9449 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 25 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 26 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 27 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 28 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 29 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 30 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 31 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 140 32 = = NFP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 141 1 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 141 2 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 141 3 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 141 4 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 141 5 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 141 6 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 141 7 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 141 8 0.8294 0.8294 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 141 9 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 141 10 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 141 11 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 141 12 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 141 13 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 141 14 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 141 15 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 141 16 > > XX cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 1 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 2 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 3 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 4 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 5 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 6 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 7 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 8 0.4147 0.4147 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 9 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 10 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 11 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 12 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 13 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 14 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 15 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 16 < < XX cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 17 LLE LLE NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 18 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 19 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 20 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 21 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 22 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 23 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 24 0.5853 0.5853 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 25 t t NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 26 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 27 tests test NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 28 applied apply VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 29 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 30 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 142 31 samples sample NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 1 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 2 mean mean VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 3 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 4 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 5 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 6 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 7 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 8 = = NFP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 9 ApEn apen XX cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 10 mean mean VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 11 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 12 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 13 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 14 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 15 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 16 0.3529 0.3529 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 17 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 18 mean mean VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 19 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 20 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 21 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 22 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 23 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 143 24 > > XX cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 144 1 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 144 2 mean mean VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 144 3 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 144 4 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 144 5 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 1 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 2 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 3 0.1764 0.1764 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 4 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 5 mean mean VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 6 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 7 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 8 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 9 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 10 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 11 < < XX cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 12 ApEn apen XX cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 13 mean mean VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 14 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 15 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 16 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 17 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 18 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 19 0.8236 0.8236 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 20 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 21 mean mean VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 22 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 23 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 24 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 25 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 26 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 145 27 = = NFP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 146 1 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 146 2 mean mean VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 146 3 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 146 4 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 146 5 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 146 6 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 146 7 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 146 8 1.1670×10 1.1670×10 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 147 1 -08 -08 XX cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 148 1 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 148 2 mean mean VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 148 3 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 148 4 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 148 5 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 148 6 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 148 7 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 148 8 > > XX cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 1 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 2 mean mean VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 3 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 4 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 5 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 6 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 7 pandemic pandemic JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 8 5.8348×10 5.8348×10 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 9 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 10 09 09 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 11 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 12 mean mean VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 13 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 14 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 15 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 16 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 17 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 18 < < XX cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 19 ApEn apen XX cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 20 mean mean VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 21 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 22 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 23 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 24 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 25 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 26 1.0000 1.0000 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 27 F f NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 28 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 29 tests test NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 30 applied apply VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 31 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 32 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 33 samples sample NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 34 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 35 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 36 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 37 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 38 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 39 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 40 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 41 = = NFP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 42 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 43 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 44 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 45 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 46 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 47 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 48 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 49 0.0689 0.0689 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 50 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 51 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 52 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 53 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 54 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 55 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 56 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 149 57 > > XX cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 1 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 2 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 3 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 4 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 5 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 6 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 7 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 8 0.0344 0.0344 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 9 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 10 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 11 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 12 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 13 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 14 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 15 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 16 < < XX cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 17 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 18 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 19 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 20 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 21 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 22 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 23 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 24 0.9656 0.9656 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 25 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 26 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 27 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 28 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 29 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 30 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 31 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 32 = = NFP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 33 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 34 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 35 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 36 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 37 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 38 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 39 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 40 0.6012 0.6012 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 41 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 42 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 43 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 44 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 45 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 46 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 47 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 150 48 > > XX cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 1 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 2 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 3 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 4 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 5 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 6 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 7 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 8 0.3006 0.3006 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 9 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 10 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 11 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 12 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 13 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 14 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 15 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 16 < < XX cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 17 ApEn ApEn NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 18 variance variance NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 19 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 20 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 21 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 22 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 23 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 151 24 0.6994 0.6994 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 152 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 152 2 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 152 3 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 152 4 has have VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 152 5 seriously seriously RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 152 6 affected affect VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 152 7 global global JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 152 8 economy economy NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 152 9 causing cause VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 152 10 major major JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 152 11 declines decline NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 152 12 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 152 13 sales sale NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 152 14 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 152 15 production production NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 152 16 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 152 17 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 152 18 employment employment NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 152 19 rates rate NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 152 20 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 1 In in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 2 this this DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 3 study study NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 4 we -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 5 attempted attempt VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 6 to to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 7 analyze analyze VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 8 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 9 stability stability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 10 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 11 sequential sequential JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 12 regularity regularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 13 detected detect VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 14 within within IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 15 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 16 prices price NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 17 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 18 45 45 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 19 cryptocurrencies cryptocurrencie NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 20 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 21 16 16 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 22 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 23 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 24 prior prior RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 25 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 26 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 27 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 28 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 29 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 30 by by IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 31 estimating estimate VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 32 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 33 Largest large JJS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 34 Lyapunov Lyapunov NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 35 Exponents exponent NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 36 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 37 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 38 Approximate Approximate NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 39 Entropy Entropy NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 153 40 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 1 A a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 2 large large JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 3 number number NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 4 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 5 robust robust JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 6 statistical statistical JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 7 tests test NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 8 was be VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 9 employed employ VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 10 to to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 11 check check VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 12 any any DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 13 differences difference NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 14 between between IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 15 prior prior RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 16 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 17 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 18 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 19 outbreak outbreak NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 20 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 21 across across IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 22 cryptocurrencies cryptocurrencie NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 23 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 24 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 25 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 154 26 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 155 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 155 2 concluded conclude VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 155 3 that that IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 155 4 both both CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 155 5 stability stability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 155 6 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 155 7 regularity regularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 155 8 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 155 9 these these DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 155 10 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 155 11 have have VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 155 12 been be VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 155 13 significantly significantly RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 155 14 altered alter VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 155 15 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 155 16 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 155 17 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 155 18 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 155 19 period period NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 155 20 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 156 1 Cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 156 2 fluctuations fluctuation NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 156 3 are be VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 156 4 found find VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 156 5 to to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 156 6 be be VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 156 7 more more RBR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 156 8 affected affect VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 156 9 by by IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 156 10 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 156 11 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 156 12 than than IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 156 13 international international JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 156 14 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 156 15 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 156 16 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 157 1 Specifically specifically RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 157 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 157 3 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 157 4 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 157 5 revealed reveal VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 157 6 more more JJR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 157 7 instability instability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 157 8 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 157 9 higher high JJR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 157 10 irregularity irregularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 157 11 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 157 12 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 157 13 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 157 14 period period NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 157 15 compared compare VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 157 16 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 157 17 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 157 18 equities equity NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 157 19 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 158 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 158 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 158 3 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 158 4 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 158 5 are be VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 158 6 riskier risky JJR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 158 7 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 158 8 more more RBR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 158 9 unpredictable unpredictable JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 158 10 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 1 Although although IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 2 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 3 empirical empirical JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 4 findings finding NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 5 are be VBP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 6 preliminary preliminary JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 7 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 8 nature nature NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 9 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 10 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 11 study study NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 12 constitutes constitute VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 13 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 14 first first JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 15 attempt attempt NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 16 to to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 17 assess assess VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 18 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 19 stability stability NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 20 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 21 regularity regularity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 22 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 23 fluctuations fluctuation NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 24 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 25 both both DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 26 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 27 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 28 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 29 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 159 30 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 160 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 160 2 results result NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 160 3 could could MD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 160 4 be be VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 160 5 essential essential JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 160 6 to to IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 160 7 investors investor NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 160 8 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 160 9 traders trader NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 160 10 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 160 11 policy policy NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 160 12 makers maker NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 160 13 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 160 14 order order NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 160 15 to to TO cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 160 16 take take VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 160 17 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 160 18 decisions decision NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 160 19 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 161 1 Hopefully hopefully RB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 161 2 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 161 3 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 161 4 future future JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 161 5 work work NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 161 6 will will MD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 161 7 consider consider VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 161 8 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 161 9 longer long JJR cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 161 10 time time NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 161 11 period period NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 161 12 incorporating incorporate VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 161 13 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 161 14 aftermath aftermath NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 161 15 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 161 16 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 161 17 pandemic pandemic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 161 18 for for IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 161 19 optimal optimal JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 161 20 comparative comparative JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 161 21 purposes purpose NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 161 22 . . . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 2 hierarchical hierarchical JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 3 structure structure NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 4 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 5 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 6 market market NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 7 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 8 times time NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 9 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 10 global global JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 11 financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 12 crisis crisis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 13 Financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 14 contagion contagion NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 15 across across IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 16 major major JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 17 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 18 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 19 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 20 A a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 21 study study NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 22 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 23 crisis crisis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 24 episodes episode NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 25 Stock Stock NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 26 market market NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 27 contagion contagion NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 28 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 29 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 30 global global JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 31 financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 32 crisis crisis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 33 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 34 A a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 35 multiscale multiscale JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 36 approach approach NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 37 Global global JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 38 financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 39 crisis crisis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 40 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 41 emerging emerge VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 42 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 43 market market NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 44 contagion contagion NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 45 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 46 A a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 47 volatility volatility NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 48 impulse impulse NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 49 response response NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 50 function function NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 51 approach approach VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 52 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 53 impact impact NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 54 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 55 2008 2008 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 56 financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 57 crisis crisis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 58 on on IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 59 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 60 efficiency efficiency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 61 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 62 contagion contagion NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 63 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 64 Asian asian JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 65 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 66 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 162 67 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 163 1 A a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 163 2 Hurst Hurst NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 163 3 exponent exponent NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 163 4 approach approach NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 163 5 Commodity Commodity NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 163 6 market market NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 163 7 based base VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 163 8 hedging hedging NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 163 9 against against IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 163 10 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 163 11 market market NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 163 12 risk risk NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 163 13 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 163 14 times time NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 163 15 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 163 16 financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 163 17 crisis crisis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 163 18 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 2 case case NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 3 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 4 crude crude JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 5 oil oil NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 6 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 7 gold gold NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 8 A a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 9 study study NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 10 on on IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 11 chaos chaos NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 12 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 13 crude crude JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 14 oil oil NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 15 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 16 before before IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 17 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 18 after after IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 19 2008 2008 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 20 international international JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 21 financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 22 crisis crisis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 23 Cointegration cointegration NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 24 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 25 causal causal JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 26 linkages linkage NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 27 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 28 fertilizer fertilizer NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 29 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 30 across across IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 31 different different JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 32 regimes regime NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 33 Asymmetric asymmetric JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 34 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 35 persistent persistent JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 36 responses response NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 37 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 38 price price NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 39 volatility volatility NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 40 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 41 fertilizers fertilizer NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 42 through through IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 43 stable stable JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 44 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 45 unstable unstable JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 164 46 periods period NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 165 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 165 2 correlation correlation NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 165 3 structure structure NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 165 4 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 165 5 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 165 6 international international JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 165 7 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 165 8 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 165 9 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 165 10 global global JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 165 11 financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 165 12 crisis crisis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 165 13 Has have VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 165 14 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 165 15 2008 2008 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 165 16 financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 165 17 crisis crisis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 165 18 affected affect VBD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 165 19 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 165 20 market market NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 165 21 efficiency efficiency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 165 22 ? ? . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 166 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 166 2 case case NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 166 3 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 166 4 Eurozone Eurozone NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 166 5 Multifractal Multifractal NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 166 6 analysis analysis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 166 7 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 166 8 Asian asian JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 166 9 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 166 10 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 166 11 2007 2007 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 166 12 - - SYM cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 166 13 2008 2008 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 166 14 financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 166 15 crisis crisis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 2 impact impact NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 3 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 4 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 5 2008 2008 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 6 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 7 2010 2010 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 8 financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 9 crises crisis NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 10 on on IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 11 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 12 Hurst Hurst NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 13 exponents exponent NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 14 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 15 international international JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 16 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 17 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 18 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 19 Implications implication NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 20 for for IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 21 efficiency efficiency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 22 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 23 contagion contagion NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 24 Long long JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 25 memory memory NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 26 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 27 international international JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 28 financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 29 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 30 trends trend NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 31 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 32 short short JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 33 movements movement NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 34 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 35 2008 2008 CD cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 36 financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 37 crisis crisis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 38 based base VBN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 39 on on IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 40 variational variational JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 41 mode mode NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 42 decomposition decomposition NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 43 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 44 detrended detrended JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 45 fluctuation fluctuation NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 46 analysis analysis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 47 Nonlinear nonlinear JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 48 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 49 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 50 equity equity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 51 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 52 currency currency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 53 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 54 commodity commodity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 55 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 56 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 57 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 58 aftermath aftermath NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 59 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 60 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 61 global global JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 62 financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 63 crisis crisis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 64 Stock Stock NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 65 market market NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 66 risk risk NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 67 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 68 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 69 financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 70 crisis crisis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 71 Stock Stock NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 72 market market NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 73 volatility volatility NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 74 spillovers spillover NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 75 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 76 portfolio portfolio NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 77 hedging hedging NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 78 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 79 BRICS BRICS NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 80 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 81 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 82 financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 83 crisis crisis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 84 Global global JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 85 financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 86 crisis crisis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 87 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 88 emerging emerge VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 89 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 90 market market NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 91 contagion contagion NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 92 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 93 A a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 94 multivariate multivariate JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 95 FIAPARCH FIAPARCH NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 96 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 97 DCC dcc NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 98 approach approach NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 99 Volatility volatility NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 100 spillovers spillover NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 101 among among IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 102 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 103 U.S. U.S. NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 104 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 105 Asian asian JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 106 stock stock NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 107 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 167 108 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 1 A a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 2 comparison comparison NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 3 between between IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 4 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 5 periods period NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 6 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 7 Asian asian JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 8 currency currency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 9 crisis crisis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 10 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 11 subprime subprime JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 12 credit credit NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 13 crisis crisis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 14 Illiquidity illiquidity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 15 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 16 volatility volatility NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 17 spillover spillover NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 18 effects effect NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 19 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 20 equity equity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 21 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 22 during during IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 23 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 24 after after IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 25 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 26 global global JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 27 financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 28 crisis crisis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 29 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 30 An an DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 31 MEM MEM NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 32 approach approach NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 33 Multivariate multivariate JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 34 FIAPARCH FIAPARCH NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 35 modelling modelling NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 36 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 37 financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 38 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 39 with with IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 40 dynamic dynamic JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 41 correlations correlation NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 42 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 43 times time NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 44 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 168 45 crisis crisis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 1 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 2 changing change VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 3 network network NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 4 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 5 financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 6 market market NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 7 linkages linkage NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 8 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 9 The the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 10 Asian asian JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 11 experience experience NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 12 Clustering clustering NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 13 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 14 short short JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 15 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 16 long long JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 17 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 18 term term NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 19 co co NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 20 - - NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 21 movements movement NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 22 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 23 international international JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 24 financial financial JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 25 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 26 commodity commodity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 27 markets market NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 28 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 29 wavelet wavelet NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 169 30 domain domain NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 1 A a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 2 practical practical JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 3 method method NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 4 for for IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 5 calculating calculate VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 6 largest large JJS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 7 Lyapunov lyapunov JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 8 exponents exponent NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 9 from from IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 10 small small JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 11 data datum NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 12 sets set NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 13 Approximate approximate JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 14 entropy entropy NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 15 as as IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 16 a a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 17 measure measure NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 18 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 19 system system NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 20 complexity complexity NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 21 Modelling model VBG cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 22 long long JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 23 memory memory NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 24 volatility volatility NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 25 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 26 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 27 Bitcoin Bitcoin NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 28 market market NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 170 29 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 1 Evidence evidence NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 2 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 3 persistence persistence NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 4 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 5 structural structural JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 6 breaks break NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 7 Efficiency Efficiency NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 8 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 9 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 10 Brazilian brazilian JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 11 Bitcoin Bitcoin NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 12 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 13 A a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 14 DFA DFA NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 15 Approach Approach NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 16 Long long JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 17 - - HYPH cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 18 range range NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 19 behaviour behaviour NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 20 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 21 correlation correlation NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 22 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 23 DFA DFA NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 24 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 25 DCCA DCCA NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 26 analysis analysis NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 27 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 28 cryptocurrencies cryptocurrencie NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 29 Market Market NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 30 Efficiency Efficiency NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 31 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 32 Liquidity Liquidity NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 33 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 34 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 35 Multifractality Multifractality NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 36 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 37 Bitcoin Bitcoin NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 38 : : : cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 39 A a DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 40 Dynamic dynamic JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 41 Study Study NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 42 Bitcoin Bitcoin NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 43 at at IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 44 high high JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 171 45 frequency frequency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 1 Does do VBZ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 2 Bitcoin Bitcoin NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 3 exhibit exhibit VB cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 4 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 5 same same JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 6 asymmetric asymmetric JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 7 multifractal multifractal NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 8 cross cross JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 9 - - NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 10 correlations correlation NNS cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 11 with with IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 12 crude crude JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 13 oil oil NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 14 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 15 gold gold NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 16 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 17 DJIA DJIA NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 18 as as IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 19 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 20 Euro Euro NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 21 , , , cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 22 Great Great NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 23 British British NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 24 Pound Pound NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 25 and and CC cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 26 Yen yen NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 172 27 ? ? . cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 173 1 Chaos chaos NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 173 2 Dynamic dynamic JJ cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 173 3 characteristic characteristic NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 173 4 of of IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 173 5 Bitcoin Bitcoin NNP cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 173 6 cryptocurrency cryptocurrency NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 173 7 in in IN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 173 8 the the DT cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 173 9 reconstruction reconstruction NN cord-312120-xt5v3bjh 173 10 scheme scheme NN