id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-353344-tzyu6j6n van Berkel, Miranda Biomarkers for antimicrobial stewardship: a reappraisal in COVID-19 times? 2020-10-06 .txt text/plain 1082 78 53 PCT appears to increase in COVID patients with severe disease and/or in those presenting with secondary bacterial infections [6] . The use of biomarkers to predict secondary infections in ICU patients warrants reappraisal in times of COVID-19. We demonstrate that COVID-19 patients who do not develop a bacterial infection present with high initial CRP levels and lowmoderate PCT levels that gradually decrease over time. Furthermore, our data show that, during ICU admission, PCT levels of > 1.00 μg/L rule in, whereas concentrations of < 0.25 μg/L rule out secondary bacterial infections with good predictive values. As CRP is consistently elevated, this biomarker does not have predictive value for bacterial infections in the initial phase of COVID-19. b Serial values of PCT (left panel) and CRP (right panel) in patients (n = 33) with COVID-19 who did develop (n = 33) or did not (n = 33) develop a secondary infection. ./cache/cord-353344-tzyu6j6n.txt ./txt/cord-353344-tzyu6j6n.txt