id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-305640-tgowzrqo Li, Yong-Hua Detection of the nucleocapsid protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus in serum: Comparison with results of other viral markers 2005-07-15 .txt text/plain 3688 174 59 A capture enzyme-enhanced chemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLIA) based on three specific monoclonal antibodies to detect the nucleocapsid (N) protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) in the serial serum samples from SARS patients was developed. The N protein is an extensively phosphorylated, highly basic protein, which interacts with viral RNA and makes up the viral core and nucleocapsid (Lai, 2003 the diagnosis of SARS depends basically upon detecting SARS-CoV RNA by RT-PCR and/or testing specific antibodies directed against SARS-CoV by assays based on cultured virus or recombinant viral antigens. In the present study, a capture ECLIA was developed based on three monoclonal antibodies directed against the N protein of SARS-CoV, and the N protein in the longitudinal serum samples from the SARS patients were detected with this method. The detection of the N protein of SARS-CoV in serum samples by ECLIA appears to be superior to the detection of the viral RNA by RT-PCR in rapid diagnosis of SARS patients. ./cache/cord-305640-tgowzrqo.txt ./txt/cord-305640-tgowzrqo.txt