id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-258327-03vk6enj Schultze, Beate Isolated HE-protein from hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus and bovine coronavirus has receptor-destroying and receptor-binding activity 1991-01-31 .txt text/plain 4604 267 52 The purified HE protein retained acetylesterase activity and was able to function as a receptor-destroying enzyme rendering red blood cells resistant against agglutination by both coronaviruses. However, it was found to recognize glycoconjugates containing N-acetyl-9-O-acetylneuraminic acid as indicated by a binding assay with rat serum proteins blotted to nitrocellulose and by its ability to inhibit the hemagglutinating activity of BCV, HEV, and influenza C virus. The virus pellet was resuspended in PBS and used for (i) analysis by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis ; (ii) determination of the esterase activity ; (iii) hemagglutination and hemagglutination-inhibition assays ; and (iv) purification of the viral glycoproteins . These erythrocytes and control cells, which had been incubated with PBS, were used to determine the HA titer of BCV, HEV, and influenza C virus . As shown in Table 1 , incubation of erythrocytes with purified acetylesterase from either BCV or HEV rendered the cells resistant to agglutination by both coronaviruses as well as by influenza C virus . ./cache/cord-258327-03vk6enj.txt ./txt/cord-258327-03vk6enj.txt