id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-288669-46tkedw7 Lee, Changhee The small envelope protein of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus possesses ion channel protein-like properties 2006-11-10 .txt text/plain 9258 455 51 P129-ΔE-transfected cells however produced virion particles in the culture supernatant, and these particles contained viral genomic RNA, demonstrating that the E protein is essential for PRRSV infection but dispensable for virion assembly. Our study suggests that the PRRSV E protein may function as a viroporin in the virion envelope that facilitates uncoating of the virus in order to release the genomic RNA into the cytoplasm for subsequent replication. At 24 h postinoculation, Marc-145 cells were fixed, and virus infection was examined by immunofluorescent staining with N-specific MAb. Marc-145 cells inoculated with a culture fluid from cells cotransfected with P129-ΔE and E gene showed bright N-specific fluorescent signal, indicating that the P129-ΔE replication may be rescued by trans-complementation of the E protein (Fig. 2C ). Strand-specific RT-PCR experiments were carried out and demonstrated that PRRSV-infected Marc-145 cells produced reduced levels of positive-sense genomic RNA at 2 days post-infection in the presence of the drugs chloroquine, amantadine and verapamil (Fig. 5A, upper panel) . ./cache/cord-288669-46tkedw7.txt ./txt/cord-288669-46tkedw7.txt