id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-309015-t5v2sjus York, Joanne Genetic analysis of heptad-repeat regions in the G2 fusion subunit of the Junín arenavirus envelope glycoprotein 2005-12-20 .txt text/plain 5071 240 46 The G2 fusion subunit of the Junín virus envelope glycoprotein GP-C contains two hydrophobic heptad-repeat regions that are postulated to form a six-helix bundle structure required for the membrane fusion activity of Class I viral fusion proteins. The mature envelope glycoprotein complex of the arenavirus consists of three noncovalently associated subunits derived from the GP-C precursor by proteolytic cleavage events: a stable myristoylated 58 amino-acid signal peptide (SSP), the receptor-binding G1 subunit and the transmembrane G2 fusion protein (Buchmeier, 2002; Eichler et al., 2003; York et al., 2004) . The molecular basis for envelope glycoprotein-mediated membrane fusion in the arenaviruses is largely unknown, however, sequence analysis of the G2 ectodomain of Lassa virus and lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) has revealed two heptad-repeat regions that can be represented to form amphipathic helices (Gallaher et al., 2001) . ./cache/cord-309015-t5v2sjus.txt ./txt/cord-309015-t5v2sjus.txt