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Find sources: "Liberalism in Brazil" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Part of a series on Liberalism History Age of Enlightenment List of liberal theorists (contributions to liberal theory) Ideas Civil and political rights Cultural liberalism Democracy Democratic capitalism Economic freedom Economic liberalism Egalitarianism Free market Free trade Freedom of the press Freedom of religion Freedom of speech Gender equality Harm principle Internationalism Laissez-faire Liberty Market economy Natural and legal rights Negative/positive liberty Non-aggression Principle Open society Permissive society Private property Rule of law Secularism Separation of church and state Social contract Welfare state Schools of thought Anarcho-capitalism Classical liberalism Radical liberalism Left-libertarianism Geolibertarianism Right-libertarianism Conservative liberalism Democratic liberalism Green liberalism Liberal autocracy Liberal Catholicism Liberal conservatism Liberal feminism Equity feminism Liberal internationalism Liberal nationalism Liberal socialism Social democracy Muscular liberalism Neoliberalism National liberalism Ordoliberalism Radical centrism Religious liberalism Christian Islamic Jewish Secular liberalism Social liberalism Technoliberalism Third Way Whiggism People Acton Alain Alberdi Alembert Arnold Aron Badawi Barante Bastiat Bentham Berlin Beveridge Bobbio Brentano Bright Broglie Burke Čapek Cassirer Chicherin Chu Chydenius Clinton Cobden Collingdood Condorcet Constant Croce Cuoco Dahrendorf Decy Dewey Dickens Diderot Dongsun Dunoyer Dworkin Einaudi Emerson Eötvös Flach Friedman Galbraith Garrison George Gladstone Gobetti Gomes Gray Green Gu Guizot Hayek Herbert Hobbes Hobhouse Hobson Holbach Hu Humboldt Jefferson Jubani Kant Kelsen Kemal Keynes Korais Korwin-Mikke Kymlicka Lamartine Larra Lecky Li Lincoln Locke Lufti Macaulay Madariaga Madison Martineau Masani Michelet Mill (father) Mill (son) Milton Mises Molteno Mommsen Money Montalembert Montesquieu Mora Mouffe Naoroji Naumann Nozick Nussbaum Obama Ohlin Ortega Paine Paton Popper Price Priestley Prieto Quesnay Qin Ramírez Rathenau Rawls Raz Renan Renouvier Renzi Ricardo Röpke Rorthy Rosmini Rosselli Rousseau Ruggiero Sarmiento Say Sen Earl of Shaftesbury Shklar Sidney Sieyès Şinasi Sismondi Smith Soto Polar Spencer Spinoza Staël Sumner Tahtawi Tao Thierry Thorbecke Thoreau Tocqueville Tracy Troeltsch Turgot Villemain Voltaire Ward Weber Wollstonecraft Zambrano Organizations Africa Liberal Network Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party Arab Liberal Federation Council of Asian Liberals and Democrats European Democratic Party European Liberal Youth European Party for Individual Liberty International Alliance of Libertarian Parties International Federation of Liberal Youth Liberal International Liberal Network for Latin America Liberal parties Liberal South East European Network Regional variants Europe Latin America Albania Armenia Australia Austria Belgium Bolivia Brazil Bulgaria Canada China Chile Colombia Croatia Cuba Cyprus Czech lands Denmark Ecuador Egypt Estonia Finland France Georgia Germany Greece Honduras Hong Kong Hungary Iceland India Iran Israel Italy Japan Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Macedonia Mexico Moldova Montenegro Netherlands New Zealand Nicaragua Nigeria Norway Panama Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Romania Russia Senegal Serbia Slovakia Slovenia Spain South Africa South Korea Sweden Switzerland Thailand Tunisia Turkey Ukraine United Kingdom United States Arizona School Classical Modern Uruguay Venezuela Zimbabwe Related topics Bias in academia Bias in the media  Liberalism portal  Politics portal v t e This article gives an overview of liberal parties in Brazil. It is limited to liberal parties with substantial support, mainly proved by having had a representation in parliament. The sign ⇒ means a reference to another party in that scheme. For inclusion in this scheme it isn't necessary so that parties labeled themselves as a liberal party. Contents 1 Introduction 2 The timeline 2.1 Liberal Party (1831) 2.2 Progressive Party (1863) 2.3 New Liberal Party 2.4 Progressive Party (1882) 2.5 Republican Party 2.6 Liberal Alliance 2.7 Brazilian Democratic Movement 2.8 Popular Party 2.9 Liberal Front Party 2.10 Liberal Party (1985) 2.11 Libertarians 2.12 New Party 2.13 Livres 3 Liberal leaders 4 References 5 See also Introduction[edit] Liberalism was organized in Brazil since 1831 in a traditional way as the opposition to conservatism. With the republican revolution of 1889 organized liberalism disappeared. Some liberal parties were founded in twentieth century. Since 1966 liberalism was best represented by the Democratic Movement. After multi-partyism became a fact, more parties labeled themselves as liberal, but the word was also used by moderate conservative forces. At the moment three parties name themselves liberal, but the Liberal Front Party (Partido da Frente Liberal) is a conservative party, member of the International Democrat Union. The Liberal Party (Partido Liberal) can be considered a liberal partiy. The centrist Brazilian Democratic Movement (Movimento Democrático Brasileiro) takes a liberal position the spectrum. The timeline[edit] Liberal Party (1831)[edit] 1831: In resistance to the imperial regime liberals formed in 1831 the Liberal Party (Partido Liberal), loosely connected to the urban petty bourgeoisie. It became the leading progressive party during the monarchy. 1863: A left wing faction forms the ⇒ Progressive Party. 1868: The Progressive Party reunited with the party. 1869: A left wing faction formed the ⇒ New Liberal Party. 1882: A new Progressive Party is formed. 1889: After the fall of the monarchy the party vanished. Progressive Party (1863)[edit] 1863: A left wing faction of the ⇒ Liberal Party forms the Progressive Party (Partido Progresista) . 1868: The party reunited with the ⇒ Liberal Party New Liberal Party[edit] 1869: A left wing faction of the ⇒ Liberal Party forms the New Liberal Party, led by Joaquím Nabuco. Unclear is the further existence of the party. Progressive Party (1882)[edit] 1882: A left wing faction of the ⇒ Liberal Party forms the Progressive Party (Partido Progresista). 1889: After the fall of the monarchy the party disappeared. Republican Party[edit] 1870: The Republican Party (Partido Republicano), a party of the urban middle class, is formed. 1889: After the fall of the monarchy the party disappeared. Liberal Alliance[edit] 1930: The liberal bourgeoisie formed the Liberal Alliance (Aliança Liberal), led by Getúlio Vargas. After he lost the 1930 rigged elections, the party came to power in a revolution. 1934: When Vargas establishes in 1934 an authoritarian regime, the party fell apart. Brazilian Democratic Movement[edit] 1966: The military government allowed in a bi-partisan system the formation of a democratic opposition party, the Brazilian Democratic Movement (Movimento Democrático Brasileiro). In this party liberals are united with social democrats, socialists and right leaning opponents of the rightist military government. The party is led by Oscar Passos, Pedroso Horta (since 1970) and Ulysses Guimarães. 1979: The party is reorganized into the Brazilian Democratic Movement Party (Partido do Movimento Democrático Brasileiro, PMDB). 1981: The ⇒ Popular Party merged into the PMDB. 1988: The Brazilian Social Democracy Party seceded from the party. Popular Party[edit] 1980: A liberal faction of the National Renewal Alliance established the liberal Popular Party (Partido Popular), led by Tancredo de Almeida Neves. 1981: The PP merged into the ⇒ Party of the Brazilian Democratic Movement. Liberal Front Party[edit] 1985: The centre-right Liberal Front Party (Partido da Frente Liberal) is formed by a secession from the Democratic Social Party. 2007: PFL changes name into the Democrats (Democratas). Liberal Party (1985)[edit] 1985: The centre-right Liberal Party (Partido Liberal) is formed. Libertarians[edit] 2005: The Libertarians (Libertários) is formed. It is a libertarian party with some classic liberal members. Libertarians has no electoral register, still can not participate in elections. New Party[edit] 2011: The New Party (Partido Novo) is formed. Livres[edit] 2016: The Free movement (Livres) is founded. Liberal leaders[edit] Joaquim Nabuco Tancredo Neves Ulysses Guimarães Rui Barbosa Roberto Campos References[edit] p.m. See also[edit] History of Brazil Politics of Brazil List of political parties in Brazil v t e Liberalism in Countries of Latin America and the Caribbean Caribbean Antigua and Barbuda Aruba Bahamas Barbados Cuba Curaçao Dominica Dominican Republic Grenada Haiti Jamaica Puerto Rico St. Kitts and Nevis St. Lucia St. Vincent and the Grenadines Sint Maarten Trinidad and Tobago North America Mexico Central America Belize Costa Rica El Salvador Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua Panama South America Argentina Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Guyana Paraguay Peru Suriname Uruguay Venezuela See also Culture and society in the Spanish Colonial Americas Dependencies not included.    Semi-autonomous territories are in italics. v t e Liberalism in South America Sovereign states Argentina Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Guyana Paraguay Peru Suriname Uruguay Venezuela Dependencies and other territories Falkland Islands French Guiana South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Liberalism_in_Brazil&oldid=993216906" Categories: Liberalism in Brazil Liberalism by country Hidden categories: Articles lacking sources from December 2013 All articles lacking sources Navigation menu Personal tools Not logged in Talk Contributions Create account Log in Namespaces Article Talk Variants Views Read Edit View history More Search Navigation Main page Contents Current events Random article About Wikipedia Contact us Donate Contribute Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Cite this page Wikidata item Print/export Download as PDF Printable version Languages Français Português Edit links This page was last edited on 9 December 2020, at 12:08 (UTC). 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