id sid tid token lemma pos cord-335191-rxypdzri 1 1 key key JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 1 2 : : : cord-335191-rxypdzri 1 3 cord-335191-rxypdzri cord-335191-rxypdzri XX cord-335191-rxypdzri 2 1 authors author NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 2 2 : : : cord-335191-rxypdzri 2 3 Umaru Umaru NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 2 4 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 2 5 Farouk Farouk NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 2 6 A. a. NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 2 7 title title NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 2 8 : : : cord-335191-rxypdzri 3 1 Scaling scale VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 3 2 up up RP cord-335191-rxypdzri 3 3 testing testing NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 3 4 for for IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 3 5 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 3 6 in in IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 3 7 Africa Africa NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 3 8 : : : cord-335191-rxypdzri 4 1 Responding respond VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 4 2 to to IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 4 3 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 4 4 pandemic pandemic NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 4 5 in in IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 4 6 ways way NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 4 7 that that WDT cord-335191-rxypdzri 4 8 strengthen strengthen VBP cord-335191-rxypdzri 4 9 health health NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 4 10 systems system NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 4 11 date date NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 4 12 : : : cord-335191-rxypdzri 4 13 2020 2020 CD cord-335191-rxypdzri 4 14 - - HYPH cord-335191-rxypdzri 4 15 05 05 CD cord-335191-rxypdzri 4 16 - - SYM cord-335191-rxypdzri 4 17 14 14 CD cord-335191-rxypdzri 4 18 journal journal NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 4 19 : : : cord-335191-rxypdzri 5 1 Afr Afr NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 5 2 J J NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 5 3 Lab Lab NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 5 4 Med Med NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 5 5 DOI doi NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 5 6 : : : cord-335191-rxypdzri 6 1 10.4102 10.4102 CD cord-335191-rxypdzri 6 2 / / SYM cord-335191-rxypdzri 6 3 ajlm.v9i1.1244 ajlm.v9i1.1244 NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 7 1 sha sha NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 7 2 : : : cord-335191-rxypdzri 8 1 125c0ea3dbe82e40cc5533fca0e2bdf33c723bd5 125c0ea3dbe82e40cc5533fca0e2bdf33c723bd5 NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 8 2 doc_id doc_id CD cord-335191-rxypdzri 8 3 : : : cord-335191-rxypdzri 8 4 335191 335191 CD cord-335191-rxypdzri 8 5 cord_uid cord_uid NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 8 6 : : : cord-335191-rxypdzri 8 7 rxypdzri rxypdzri NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 8 8 nan nan NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 1 In in IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 2 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 3 midst midst NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 4 of of IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 5 responding respond VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 6 to to IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 7 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 8 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 9 disease disease NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 10 2019 2019 CD cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 12 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 14 pandemic pandemic NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 15 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 16 public public JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 17 health health NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 18 practitioners practitioner NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 19 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 20 agencies agency NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 21 and and CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 22 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 23 private private JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 24 sector sector NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 25 are be VBP cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 26 partnering partner VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 27 to to TO cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 28 provide provide VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 29 urgent urgent JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 30 emergency emergency NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 31 solutions solution NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 32 to to IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 33 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 34 ongoing ongoing JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 35 crisis crisis NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 9 36 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 1 In in IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 2 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 3 words word NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 4 of of IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 5 World World NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 6 Health Health NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 7 Organization Organization NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 8 Director Director NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 9 General General NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 10 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 11 Dr Dr NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 12 Tedros Tedros NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 13 Ghebreyesus Ghebreyesus NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 14 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 15 a a DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 16 critical critical JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 17 component component NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 18 of of IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 19 this this DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 20 response response NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 21 is be VBZ cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 22 to to TO cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 23 ' ' `` cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 24 test test NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 25 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 26 test test VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 27 and and CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 28 test test NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 29 ' ' '' cord-335191-rxypdzri 10 30 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 11 1 This this DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 11 2 need need NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 11 3 for for IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 11 4 testing testing NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 11 5 continues continue VBZ cord-335191-rxypdzri 11 6 to to TO cord-335191-rxypdzri 11 7 spur spur VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 11 8 multiple multiple JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 11 9 innovations innovation NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 11 10 in in IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 11 11 testing testing NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 11 12 techniques technique NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 11 13 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 11 14 strategies strategy NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 11 15 and and CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 11 16 applications application NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 11 17 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 1 As as IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 2 of of IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 3 08 08 CD cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 4 April April NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 5 2020 2020 CD cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 6 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 7 more more JJR cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 8 than than IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 9 48 48 CD cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 10 different different JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 11 in in IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 12 vitro vitro FW cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 13 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 14 devices device NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 15 for for IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 16 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 17 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 18 were be VBD cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 19 listed list VBN cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 20 on on IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 21 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 22 World World NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 23 Health Health NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 24 Organization Organization NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 25 website website NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 26 under under IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 27 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 28 International International NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 29 Medical Medical NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 30 Devices Devices NNPS cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 31 Regulatory Regulatory NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 32 Forum Forum NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 33 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 34 as as IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 35 having have VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 36 received receive VBN cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 37 Emergency Emergency NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 38 Use Use NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 39 Authorization Authorization NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 40 ( ( -LRB- cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 41 EUA EUA NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 42 ) ) -RRB- cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 43 from from IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 44 nine nine CD cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 45 countries country NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 46 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 47 with with IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 48 China China NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 49 authorising authorise VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 50 19 19 CD cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 51 devices device NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 52 or or CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 53 technologies technology NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 54 ( ( -LRB- cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 55 including include VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 56 antibody antibody NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 57 test test NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 58 kits kit NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 59 ) ) -RRB- cord-335191-rxypdzri 12 60 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 13 1 1 1 LS cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 1 Although although IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 2 no no DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 3 country country NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 4 in in IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 5 Africa Africa NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 6 has have VBZ cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 7 issued issue VBN cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 8 an an DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 9 EUA EUA NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 10 on on IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 11 any any DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 12 of of IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 13 these these DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 14 devices device NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 15 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 16 it -PRON- PRP cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 17 is be VBZ cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 18 very very RB cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 19 likely likely JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 20 that that IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 21 most most JJS cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 22 of of IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 23 these these DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 24 devices device NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 25 may may MD cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 26 be be VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 27 marketed market VBN cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 28 or or CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 29 distributed distribute VBN cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 30 on on IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 31 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 32 continent continent NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 14 33 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 1 While while IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 2 developed develop VBN cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 3 countries country NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 4 like like IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 5 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 6 United United NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 7 States States NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 8 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 9 Italy Italy NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 10 and and CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 11 Spain Spain NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 12 have have VBP cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 13 struggled struggle VBN cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 14 to to TO cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 15 cope cope VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 16 with with IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 17 large large JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 18 - - HYPH cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 19 scale scale NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 20 testing testing NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 21 on on IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 22 multiple multiple JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 23 devices device NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 24 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 25 many many JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 26 countries country NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 27 in in IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 28 Africa Africa NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 29 are be VBP cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 30 disproportionately disproportionately RB cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 31 hit hit VBN cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 32 by by IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 33 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 34 need need NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 35 for for IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 36 testing testing NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 37 because because IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 38 of of IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 39 severe severe JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 40 limitations limitation NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 41 in in IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 42 testing testing NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 43 technologies technology NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 15 44 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 16 1 The the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 16 2 lack lack NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 16 3 of of IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 16 4 Africa Africa NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 16 5 - - HYPH cord-335191-rxypdzri 16 6 issued issue VBN cord-335191-rxypdzri 16 7 EUAs EUAs NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 16 8 on on IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 16 9 emerging emerge VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 16 10 technologies technology NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 16 11 specific specific JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 16 12 to to IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 16 13 severe severe JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 16 14 acute acute JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 16 15 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 16 16 syndrome syndrome NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 16 17 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 16 18 2 2 CD cord-335191-rxypdzri 17 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-335191-rxypdzri 17 2 SARS SARS NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 17 3 - - HYPH cord-335191-rxypdzri 17 4 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 17 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-335191-rxypdzri 17 6 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 17 7 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 17 8 virus virus NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 17 9 responsible responsible JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 17 10 for for IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 17 11 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 17 12 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 17 13 may may MD cord-335191-rxypdzri 17 14 continue continue VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 17 15 to to TO cord-335191-rxypdzri 17 16 handicap handicap VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 17 17 Africa Africa NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 17 18 's 's POS cord-335191-rxypdzri 17 19 response response NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 17 20 to to IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 17 21 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 17 22 pandemic pandemic NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 17 23 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 1 But but CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 2 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 3 should should MD cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 4 African african JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 5 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 6 agencies agency NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 7 or or CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 8 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 9 Africa Africa NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 10 Centres Centres NNPS cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 11 for for IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 12 Disease Disease NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 13 Control Control NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 14 and and CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 15 Prevention Prevention NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 17 CDC CDC NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 19 begin begin VBP cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 20 to to TO cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 21 issue issue VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 22 EUAs eua NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 23 for for IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 24 emerging emerge VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 25 technologies technology NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 26 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 27 with with IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 28 limited limited JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 29 validation validation NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 30 information information NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 31 in in IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 32 response response NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 33 to to IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 34 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 35 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 36 pandemic pandemic NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 18 37 ? ? . cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 1 African African NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 2 Union Union NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 3 Member Member NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 4 States States NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 5 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 6 through through IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 7 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 8 efforts effort NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 9 of of IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 10 Africa Africa NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 11 CDC CDC NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 12 and and CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 13 partners partner NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 14 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 15 have have VBP cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 16 received receive VBN cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 17 technical technical JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 18 support support NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 19 to to TO cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 20 use use VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 21 existing exist VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 22 real real JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 23 - - HYPH cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 24 time time NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 25 polymerase polymerase NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 26 chain chain NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 27 reaction reaction NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 29 RT RT NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 30 - - HYPH cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 31 PCR PCR NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 33 instruments instrument NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 34 to to TO cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 35 conduct conduct VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 36 testing testing NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 37 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 38 mostly mostly RB cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 39 at at IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 40 national national JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 41 reference reference NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 42 or or CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 43 equivalent equivalent JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 44 laboratories laboratory NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 19 45 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 1 Although although IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 2 this this DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 3 technology technology NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 4 may may MD cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 5 be be VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 6 inadequate inadequate JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 7 to to TO cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 8 entirely entirely RB cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 9 meet meet VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 10 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 11 scale scale NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 12 of of IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 13 testing testing NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 14 required require VBN cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 15 for for IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 16 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 18 because because IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 19 of of IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 20 limited limited JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 21 numbers number NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 22 of of IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 23 instruments instrument NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 25 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 26 these these DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 27 instruments instrument NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 28 are be VBP cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 29 within within IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 30 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 31 existing exist VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 32 tiered tiered JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 33 laboratory laboratory NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 34 network network NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 20 35 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 1 Leveraging leverage VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 2 existing exist VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 3 RT RT NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 4 - - HYPH cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 5 PCR PCR NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 6 instruments instrument NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 7 for for IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 8 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 9 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 10 is be VBZ cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 11 an an DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 12 important important JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 13 step step NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 14 in in IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 15 strengthening strengthen VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 16 health health NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 17 systems system NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 18 on on IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 19 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 20 continent continent NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 21 for for IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 22 future future JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 23 emergency emergency NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 24 pandemics pandemic NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 21 25 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 1 Responding respond VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 2 to to IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 3 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 4 current current JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 5 pandemic pandemic NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 6 in in IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 7 ways way NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 8 that that WDT cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 9 strengthen strengthen VBP cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 10 health health NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 11 systems system NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 12 and and CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 13 that that WDT cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 14 go go VBP cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 15 beyond beyond IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 16 emergency emergency NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 17 solutions solution NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 18 to to TO cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 19 consider consider VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 20 long long JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 21 - - HYPH cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 22 term term NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 23 solutions solution NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 24 will will MD cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 25 benefit benefit VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 26 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 27 continent continent NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 28 as as IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 29 a a DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 30 whole whole NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 22 31 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 23 1 The the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 23 2 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 23 3 outbreak outbreak NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 23 4 in in IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 23 5 West West NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 23 6 Africa Africa NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 23 7 provides provide VBZ cord-335191-rxypdzri 23 8 useful useful JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 23 9 lessons lesson NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 23 10 on on IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 23 11 how how WRB cord-335191-rxypdzri 23 12 emergency emergency NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 23 13 responses response NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 23 14 can can MD cord-335191-rxypdzri 23 15 impact impact VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 23 16 health health NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 23 17 systems system NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 23 18 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 24 1 2 2 LS cord-335191-rxypdzri 25 1 During during IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 25 2 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 25 3 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 25 4 outbreak outbreak NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 25 5 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 25 6 novel novel JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 25 7 technologies technology NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 25 8 were be VBD cord-335191-rxypdzri 25 9 provided provide VBN cord-335191-rxypdzri 25 10 to to IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 25 11 countries country NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 25 12 without without IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 25 13 consideration consideration NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 25 14 to to IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 25 15 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 25 16 existing exist VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 25 17 tiered tiered JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 25 18 laboratory laboratory NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 25 19 network network NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 25 20 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 1 As as IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 2 a a DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 3 consequence consequence NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 4 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 5 some some DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 6 countries country NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 7 have have VBP cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 8 been be VBN cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 9 unable unable JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 10 to to TO cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 11 incorporate incorporate VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 12 those those DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 13 novel novel JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 14 technologies technology NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 15 into into IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 16 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 17 laboratory laboratory NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 18 networks network NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 19 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 20 which which WDT cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 21 impacts impact VBZ cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 22 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 23 overall overall JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 24 sustainability sustainability NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 25 of of IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 26 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 27 health health NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 28 systems system NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 26 29 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 2 is be VBZ cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 3 time time NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 4 to to TO cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 5 remind remind VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 6 both both CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 7 national national JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 8 and and CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 9 regional regional JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 10 communities community NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 11 on on IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 12 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 13 continent continent NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 14 to to TO cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 15 think think VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 16 beyond beyond IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 17 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 18 current current JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 19 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 20 pandemic pandemic NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 21 so so IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 22 that that IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 23 when when WRB cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 24 Africa Africa NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 25 emerges emerge VBZ cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 26 on on IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 27 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 28 other other JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 29 side side NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 30 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 31 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 32 health health NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 33 systems system NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 34 will will MD cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 35 be be VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 36 stronger strong JJR cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 37 and and CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 38 more more RBR cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 39 prepared prepared JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 40 to to TO cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 41 respond respond VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 42 to to IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 43 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 44 next next JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 45 one one CD cord-335191-rxypdzri 27 46 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 1 Central central JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 2 questions question NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 3 to to TO cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 4 keep keep VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 5 in in IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 6 mind mind NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 7 during during IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 8 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 9 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 10 response response NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 11 include include VBP cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 12 : : : cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 13 How how WRB cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 14 will will MD cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 15 countries country NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 16 absorb absorb VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 17 multiple multiple JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 18 novel novel JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 19 technologies technology NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 20 within within IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 21 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 22 health health NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 23 systems system NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 24 post post VBP cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 25 - - JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 26 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 28 27 ? ? . cord-335191-rxypdzri 29 1 How how WRB cord-335191-rxypdzri 29 2 will will MD cord-335191-rxypdzri 29 3 emergency emergency NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 29 4 - - HYPH cord-335191-rxypdzri 29 5 use use NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 29 6 - - HYPH cord-335191-rxypdzri 29 7 authorised authorise VBN cord-335191-rxypdzri 30 1 in in FW cord-335191-rxypdzri 30 2 vitro vitro FW cord-335191-rxypdzri 30 3 diagnostics diagnostic NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 30 4 be be VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 30 5 part part NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 30 6 of of IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 30 7 national national JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 30 8 tiered tiered NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 30 9 laboratory laboratory NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 30 10 systems system NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 30 11 postpandemic postpandemic NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 30 12 ? ? . cord-335191-rxypdzri 31 1 What what WDT cord-335191-rxypdzri 31 2 role role NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 31 3 will will MD cord-335191-rxypdzri 31 4 manufacturers manufacturer NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 31 5 play play VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 31 6 in in IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 31 7 initiating initiate VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 31 8 long long JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 31 9 - - HYPH cord-335191-rxypdzri 31 10 term term NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 31 11 evaluation evaluation NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 31 12 procedures procedure NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 31 13 for for IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 31 14 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 31 15 technologies technology NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 31 16 ? ? . cord-335191-rxypdzri 32 1 Will Will MD cord-335191-rxypdzri 32 2 these these DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 32 3 technologies technology NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 32 4 be be VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 32 5 left leave VBN cord-335191-rxypdzri 32 6 to to IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 32 7 countries country NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 32 8 to to TO cord-335191-rxypdzri 32 9 manage manage VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 32 10 without without IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 32 11 adequate adequate JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 32 12 support support NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 32 13 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 32 14 guidance guidance NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 32 15 or or CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 32 16 capacity capacity NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 32 17 ? ? . cord-335191-rxypdzri 33 1 Answers answer NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 33 2 to to IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 33 3 these these DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 33 4 questions question NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 33 5 are be VBP cord-335191-rxypdzri 33 6 critical critical JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 33 7 now now RB cord-335191-rxypdzri 33 8 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 2 is be VBZ cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 3 therefore therefore RB cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 4 imperative imperative JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 5 that that IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 6 national national JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 7 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 8 agencies agency NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 9 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 10 diagnostics diagnostic NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 11 manufacturers manufacturer NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 12 and and CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 13 national national NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 14 diagnostics diagnostics NNPS cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 15 technical technical NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 16 working work VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 17 groups group NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 18 not not RB cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 19 ' ' `` cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 20 rush rush NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 21 ' ' '' cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 22 into into IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 23 issuing issue VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 24 or or CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 25 adopting adopt VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 26 EUAs eua NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 27 for for IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 28 new new JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 29 Scan Scan NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 30 this this DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 31 QR qr NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 32 code code NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 33 with with IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 34 your -PRON- PRP$ cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 35 smart smart JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 36 phone phone NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 37 or or CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 38 mobile mobile JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 39 device device NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 40 to to TO cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 41 read read VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 42 online online RB cord-335191-rxypdzri 34 43 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 35 1 and and CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 35 2 untested untested JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 35 3 devices device NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 35 4 outside outside IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 35 5 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-335191-rxypdzri 35 6 networks network NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 35 7 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 35 8 but but CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 35 9 to to TO cord-335191-rxypdzri 35 10 consider consider VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 35 11 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 35 12 long long JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 35 13 - - HYPH cord-335191-rxypdzri 35 14 term term NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 35 15 impact impact NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 35 16 of of IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 35 17 those those DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 35 18 technologies technology NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 35 19 on on IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 35 20 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-335191-rxypdzri 35 21 health health NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 35 22 systems system NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 35 23 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 36 1 Some some DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 36 2 of of IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 36 3 these these DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 36 4 approaches approach NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 36 5 may may MD cord-335191-rxypdzri 36 6 include include VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 36 7 : : : cord-335191-rxypdzri 37 1 • • NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 38 1 Update update VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 38 2 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 38 3 current current JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 38 4 RT RT NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 38 5 - - HYPH cord-335191-rxypdzri 38 6 PCR PCR NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 38 7 instruments instrument NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 38 8 to to TO cord-335191-rxypdzri 38 9 incorporate incorporate VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 38 10 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 38 11 testing testing NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 38 12 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 1 As as IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 2 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 3 gold gold NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 4 standard standard NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 5 for for IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 6 viral viral JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 7 testing testing NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 8 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 9 countries country NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 10 must must MD cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 11 work work VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 12 with with IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 13 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 14 existing exist VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 15 RT RT NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 16 - - HYPH cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 17 PCR PCR NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 18 technology technology NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 19 manufacturers manufacturer NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 20 to to TO cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 21 upgrade upgrade VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 22 reagents reagent NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 23 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 24 kits kit NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 25 and and CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 26 software software NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 27 to to TO cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 28 accommodate accommodate VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 29 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 30 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 39 31 3 3 CD cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 1 These these DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 2 strategies strategy NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 3 and and CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 4 others other NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 5 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 6 supported support VBN cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 7 by by IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 8 national national JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 9 stakeholders stakeholder NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 10 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 11 will will MD cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 12 support support VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 13 African african JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 14 countries country NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 15 in in IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 16 strengthening strengthen VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 17 systems system NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 18 and and CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 19 improve improve VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 20 preparedness preparedness NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 21 for for IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 22 emerging emerge VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 23 pandemics pandemic NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 24 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 25 while while IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 26 building build VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 27 sustainable sustainable JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 28 laboratory laboratory NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 29 systems system NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 30 to to TO cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 31 help help VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 32 support support VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 33 better well JJR cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 34 healthcare healthcare NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 35 across across IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 36 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 37 continent continent NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 40 38 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 41 1 World World NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 41 2 Health Health NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 41 3 Organization Organization NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 41 4 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 1 In in IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 2 vitro vitro FW cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 3 diagnostics diagnostic NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 4 and and CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 5 laboratory laboratory NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 6 technology technology NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 7 : : : cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 8 Prequalification Prequalification NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 9 of of IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 10 IVDs ivd NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 11 and and CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 12 medical medical JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 13 devices device NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 14 World World NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 15 Health Health NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 16 Organization Organization NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 17 ; ; : cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 18 c2020 c2020 NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 19 Health health NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 20 - - HYPH cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 21 system system NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 22 resilience resilience NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 23 : : : cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 24 Reflection reflection NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 25 on on IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 26 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 27 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 28 crisis crisis NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 29 in in IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 30 western western JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 31 Africa Africa NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 32 Emergency Emergency NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 33 use use NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 34 listing listing NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 36 EUL EUL NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 38 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 39 Weekly Weekly NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 40 update update NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 41 United United NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 42 States States NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 43 Food Food NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 44 & & CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 45 Drug Drug NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 46 Administration Administration NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 47 ( ( -LRB- cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 48 FDA FDA NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 42 49 ) ) -RRB- cord-335191-rxypdzri 43 1 The the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 43 2 manuscript manuscript NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 43 3 went go VBD cord-335191-rxypdzri 43 4 through through IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 43 5 internal internal JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 43 6 United United NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 43 7 States States NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 43 8 Pharmacopeia Pharmacopeia NNP cord-335191-rxypdzri 43 9 technical technical JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 43 10 and and CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 43 11 editorial editorial JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 43 12 process process NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 43 13 workflow workflow NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 43 14 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 44 1 No no DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 44 2 need need NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 44 3 to to TO cord-335191-rxypdzri 44 4 mention mention VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 44 5 individuals individual NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 44 6 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 45 1 This this DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 45 2 research research NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 45 3 received receive VBD cord-335191-rxypdzri 45 4 no no DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 45 5 specific specific JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 45 6 grant grant NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 45 7 from from IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 45 8 any any DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 45 9 funding funding NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 45 10 agency agency NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 45 11 in in IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 45 12 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 45 13 public public NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 45 14 , , , cord-335191-rxypdzri 45 15 commercial commercial JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 45 16 or or CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 45 17 not not RB cord-335191-rxypdzri 45 18 - - HYPH cord-335191-rxypdzri 45 19 for for IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 45 20 - - HYPH cord-335191-rxypdzri 45 21 profit profit NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 45 22 sector sector NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 45 23 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 46 1 Data datum NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 46 2 sharing sharing NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 46 3 is be VBZ cord-335191-rxypdzri 46 4 not not RB cord-335191-rxypdzri 46 5 applicable applicable JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 46 6 to to IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 46 7 this this DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 46 8 article article NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 46 9 as as IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 46 10 no no DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 46 11 new new JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 46 12 data datum NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 46 13 were be VBD cord-335191-rxypdzri 46 14 created create VBN cord-335191-rxypdzri 46 15 or or CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 46 16 analysed analyse VBN cord-335191-rxypdzri 46 17 in in IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 46 18 this this DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 46 19 study study NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 46 20 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 1 The the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 2 views view NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 3 and and CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 4 opinions opinion NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 5 expressed express VBN cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 6 in in IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 7 this this DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 8 article article NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 9 are be VBP cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 10 those those DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 11 of of IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 12 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 13 author author NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 14 and and CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 15 do do VBP cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 16 not not RB cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 17 necessarily necessarily RB cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 18 reflect reflect VB cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 19 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 20 official official JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 21 policy policy NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 22 or or CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 23 position position NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 24 of of IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 25 any any DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 26 affiliated affiliated JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 27 agency agency NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 28 of of IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 29 the the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 30 author author NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 47 31 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 48 1 The the DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 48 2 author author NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 48 3 has have VBZ cord-335191-rxypdzri 48 4 declared declare VBN cord-335191-rxypdzri 48 5 that that IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 48 6 no no DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 48 7 competing compete VBG cord-335191-rxypdzri 48 8 interest interest NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 48 9 exists exist VBZ cord-335191-rxypdzri 48 10 . . . cord-335191-rxypdzri 48 11 _SP cord-335191-rxypdzri 49 1 This this DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 49 2 article article NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 49 3 followed follow VBD cord-335191-rxypdzri 49 4 all all DT cord-335191-rxypdzri 49 5 ethical ethical JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 49 6 standards standard NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 49 7 for for IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 49 8 research research NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 49 9 without without IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 49 10 direct direct JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 49 11 contact contact NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 49 12 with with IN cord-335191-rxypdzri 49 13 human human JJ cord-335191-rxypdzri 49 14 or or CC cord-335191-rxypdzri 49 15 animal animal NN cord-335191-rxypdzri 49 16 subjects subject NNS cord-335191-rxypdzri 49 17 . . .