id sid tid token lemma pos cord-032684-muh5rwla 1 1 key key JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 2 1 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 2 2 cord-032684-muh5rwla cord-032684-muh5rwla NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 2 3 authors author NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 2 4 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 2 5 Madichetty Madichetty NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 2 6 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 2 7 Sreenivasulu Sreenivasulu NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 2 8 ; ; : cord-032684-muh5rwla 2 9 M. M. NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 2 10 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 1 Sridevi Sridevi NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 2 title title NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 3 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 4 A a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 5 stacked stack VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 6 convolutional convolutional NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 7 neural neural JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 8 network network NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 9 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 10 detecting detect VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 11 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 12 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 13 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 14 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 15 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 16 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 17 date date NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 18 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 19 2020 2020 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 20 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 21 09 09 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 22 - - SYM cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 23 25 25 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 24 journal journal NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 25 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 26 Multimed Multimed NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 27 Tools Tools NNPS cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 28 Appl Appl NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 29 DOI DOI NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 30 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 31 10.1007 10.1007 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 32 / / SYM cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 33 s11042 s11042 NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 34 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 35 020 020 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 36 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 37 09873 09873 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 38 - - SYM cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 39 8 8 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 40 sha sha NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 41 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 42 215cdfc36e986d4041f451679f7aeb27fcdde477 215cdfc36e986d4041f451679f7aeb27fcdde477 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 43 doc_id doc_id CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 44 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 45 32684 32684 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 46 cord_uid cord_uid NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 3 47 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 1 muh5rwla muh5rwla NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 2 Social Social NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 3 media medium NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 4 platform platform NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 5 like like IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 6 Twitter Twitter NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 7 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 8 one one CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 9 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 11 primary primary JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 12 sources source NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 13 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 14 sharing share VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 15 real real JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 16 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 17 time time NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 18 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 19 at at IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 20 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 21 time time NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 22 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 23 events event NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 24 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 25 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 26 disasters disaster NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 27 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 28 political political JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 29 events event NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 30 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 31 etc etc FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 4 32 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 1 Detecting detect VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 3 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 4 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 5 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 6 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 7 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 8 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 9 an an DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 10 essential essential JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 11 task task NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 12 because because IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 13 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 14 contain contain VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 15 different different JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 16 types type NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 17 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 18 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 19 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 20 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 21 infrastructure infrastructure NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 22 damage damage NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 23 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 24 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 25 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 26 opinions opinion NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 27 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 28 sympathies sympathy NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 29 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 30 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 31 events event NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 32 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 33 etc etc FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 5 34 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 6 1 Tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 6 2 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 6 3 posted post VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 6 4 related relate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 6 5 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 6 6 Need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 6 7 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 6 8 Availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 6 9 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 6 10 Resources Resources NNPS cord-032684-muh5rwla 6 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 6 12 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 6 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 6 14 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 6 15 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 6 16 organizations organization NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 6 17 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 6 18 victims victim NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 6 19 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 7 1 Hence hence RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 7 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 7 3 reliable reliable JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 7 4 methodologies methodology NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 7 5 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 7 6 required require VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 7 7 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 7 8 detecting detect VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 7 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 7 10 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 7 11 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 7 12 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 7 13 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 7 14 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 7 15 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 8 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 8 2 existing exist VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 8 3 works work NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 8 4 do do VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 8 5 n’t not RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 8 6 focus focus VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 8 7 well well RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 8 8 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 8 9 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 8 10 tweets tweet VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 8 11 detection detection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 8 12 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 8 13 also also RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 8 14 had have VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 8 15 poor poor JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 8 16 performance performance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 8 17 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 9 1 Hence hence RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 9 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 9 3 this this DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 9 4 paper paper NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 9 5 focus focus NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 9 6 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 9 7 detection detection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 9 8 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 9 9 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 9 10 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 9 11 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 9 12 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 9 13 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 9 14 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 10 1 Existing exist VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 10 2 works work NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 10 3 often often RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 10 4 use use VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 10 5 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 10 6 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 10 7 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 10 8 machine machine NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 10 9 learning learn VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 10 10 algorithms algorithm NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 10 11 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 10 12 several several JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 10 13 Natural Natural NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 10 14 Language Language NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 10 15 Processing Processing NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 10 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 10 17 NLP NLP NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 10 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 10 19 tasks task NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 10 20 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 11 1 Recently recently RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 11 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 11 3 there there EX cord-032684-muh5rwla 11 4 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 11 5 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 11 6 wide wide JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 11 7 use use NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 11 8 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 11 9 Convolutional Convolutional NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 11 10 Neural Neural NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 11 11 Networks Networks NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 11 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 11 13 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 11 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 11 15 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 11 16 text text NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 11 17 classification classification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 11 18 problems problem NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 11 19 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 12 1 However however RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 12 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 12 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 12 4 requires require VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 12 5 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 12 6 large large JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 12 7 amount amount NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 12 8 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 12 9 manual manual JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 12 10 labeled label VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 12 11 data datum NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 12 12 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 13 1 There there EX cord-032684-muh5rwla 13 2 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 13 3 no no DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 13 4 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 13 5 large large JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 13 6 labeled label VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 13 7 data data NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 13 8 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 13 9 available available JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 13 10 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 13 11 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 13 12 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 13 13 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 13 14 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 13 15 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 13 16 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 14 1 To to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 14 2 overcome overcome VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 14 3 this this DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 14 4 problem problem NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 14 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 14 6 stacking stack VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 14 7 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 14 8 Convolutional Convolutional NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 14 9 Neural Neural NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 14 10 Networks Networks NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 14 11 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 14 12 traditional traditional JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 14 13 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 14 14 based base VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 14 15 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 14 16 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 14 17 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 14 18 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 14 19 detecting detect VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 14 20 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 14 21 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 14 22 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 14 23 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 2 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 3 approach approach NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 4 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 6 propose propose VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 7 several several JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 8 informative informative JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 9 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 10 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 11 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 12 aid aid NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 13 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 14 need need VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 15 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 16 food food NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 17 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 18 packets packet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 19 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 20 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 21 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 22 etc etc FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 23 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 24 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 25 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 26 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 27 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 28 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 29 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 30 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 15 31 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 2 learned learn VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 3 features feature VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 5 output output NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 6 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 7 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 8 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 9 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 10 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 11 informative informative JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 12 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 14 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 15 utilized utilize VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 16 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 17 another another DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 18 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 20 meta meta JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 21 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 22 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 24 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 25 detection detection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 26 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 27 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 28 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 16 29 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 17 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 17 2 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 17 3 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 17 4 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 17 5 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 17 6 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 17 7 KNN KNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 17 8 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 17 9 Decision decision NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 17 10 tree tree NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 17 11 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 17 12 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 17 13 Naive Naive NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 17 14 Bayes Bayes NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 17 15 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 17 16 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 17 17 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 17 18 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 17 19 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 17 20 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 17 21 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 1 From from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 3 experiments experiment NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 4 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 6 found find VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 7 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 9 usage usage NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 10 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 11 KNN KNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 13 base base NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 14 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 16 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 17 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 19 meta meta NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 20 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 22 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 23 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 24 combination combination NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 25 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 26 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 27 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 28 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 29 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 30 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 31 outperform outperform IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 32 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 33 other other JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 34 algorithms algorithm NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 18 35 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 19 1 This this DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 19 2 paper paper NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 19 3 uses use VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 19 4 2015 2015 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 19 5 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 19 6 2016 2016 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 19 7 Nepal Nepal NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 19 8 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 19 9 Italy Italy NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 19 10 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 19 11 datasets dataset NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 19 12 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 19 13 experimentation experimentation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 19 14 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 20 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 20 2 experimental experimental JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 20 3 results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 20 4 proved prove VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 20 5 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 20 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 20 7 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 20 8 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 20 9 achieves achieve VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 20 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 20 11 best good JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 20 12 accuracy accuracy NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 20 13 compared compare VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 20 14 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 20 15 baseline baseline JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 20 16 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 20 17 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 21 1 Micro micro NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 21 2 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 21 3 blogging blogge VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 21 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 21 5 10 10 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 21 6 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 21 7 14 14 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 21 8 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 21 9 36 36 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 21 10 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 21 11 40 40 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 21 12 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 21 13 sites site NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 21 14 like like IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 21 15 Twitter Twitter NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 21 16 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 21 17 Facebook Facebook NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 21 18 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 21 19 Instagram Instagram NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 21 20 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 21 21 etc etc FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 21 22 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 1 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 2 helpful helpful JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 3 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 4 collecting collect VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 5 situational situational JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 6 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 8 13 13 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 10 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 11 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 12 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 13 like like IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 14 an an DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 15 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 16 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 17 floods flood NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 18 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 19 disease disease NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 20 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 21 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 22 25 25 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 24 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 25 etc etc FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 22 26 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 1 During during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 2 these these DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 3 events event NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 4 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 5 minor minor JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 6 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 7 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 8 posted post VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 9 relevant relevant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 10 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 11 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 12 specific specific JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 13 classes class NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 14 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 15 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 16 infrastructure infrastructure NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 17 damage damage NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 18 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 19 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 21 6 6 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 22 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 23 33 33 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 25 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 26 service service NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 27 requests request NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 29 24 24 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 31 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 32 etc etc FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 33 . . FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 34 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 35 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 36 also also RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 37 spam spam VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 38 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 39 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 40 communal communal JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 41 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 42 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 43 emotion emotion NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 44 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 45 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 46 posted post VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 47 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 48 8 8 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 49 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 50 16 16 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 51 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 52 17 17 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 53 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 54 19 19 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 55 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 56 31 31 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 57 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 58 38 38 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 59 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 23 60 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 4 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 5 required require VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 6 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 7 design design VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 9 powerful powerful JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 10 methodologies methodology NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 11 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 13 detection detection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 14 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 15 specific specific JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 16 class class NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 17 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 19 like like IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 20 Need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 21 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 22 Availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 23 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 24 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 25 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 26 etc etc FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 27 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 29 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 30 so so IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 31 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 32 relevant relevant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 33 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 34 can can MD cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 35 be be VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 36 automatically automatically RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 37 detected detect VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 38 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 39 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 40 large large JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 41 set set NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 42 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 43 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 24 44 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 2 detection detection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 3 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 4 specific specific JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 5 class class NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 6 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 8 1 1 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 9 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 10 11 11 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 11 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 12 21 21 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 13 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 14 35 35 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 15 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 16 has have VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 17 received receive VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 18 much much JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 19 attention attention NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 20 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 21 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 22 last last JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 23 two two CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 24 years year NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 25 25 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 26 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 26 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 26 3 next next JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 26 4 few few JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 26 5 years year NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 26 6 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 26 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 26 8 detection detection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 26 9 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 26 10 specific specific JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 26 11 class class NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 26 12 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 26 13 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 26 14 likely likely JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 26 15 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 26 16 become become VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 26 17 more more RBR cord-032684-muh5rwla 26 18 important important JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 26 19 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 26 20 social social JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 26 21 media medium NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 26 22 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 27 1 Specifically specifically RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 27 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 27 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 27 4 detection detection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 27 5 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 27 6 two two CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 27 7 types type NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 27 8 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 27 9 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 27 10 contains contain VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 27 11 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 27 12 related relate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 27 13 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 27 14 Need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 27 15 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 27 16 Availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 27 17 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 27 18 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 27 19 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 27 20 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 27 21 challenging challenging JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 27 22 task task NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 27 23 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 1 During during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 3 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 4 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 5 victims victim NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 6 post post VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 7 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 8 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 9 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 10 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 11 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 12 where where WRB cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 13 essential essential JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 14 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 15 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 16 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 17 food food NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 18 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 19 water water NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 20 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 21 medical medical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 22 aid aid NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 23 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 24 shelter shelter NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 25 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 26 etc etc FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 27 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 28 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 29 needed need VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 30 or or CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 31 required require VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 28 32 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 3 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 4 organizations organization NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 5 post post VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 6 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 7 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 8 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 9 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 10 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 11 where where WRB cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 12 specific specific JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 13 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 14 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 15 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 16 medical medical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 17 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 18 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 19 food food NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 20 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 21 water water NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 22 packets packet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 23 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 24 etc etc FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 25 . . FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 26 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 27 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 28 available available JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 29 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 30 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 31 affected affected JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 32 area area NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 29 33 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 30 1 Examples example NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 30 2 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 30 3 Need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 30 4 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 30 5 Availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 30 6 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 30 7 Resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 30 8 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 30 9 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 30 10 shown show VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 30 11 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 30 12 Table Table NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 30 13 1 1 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 30 14 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 2 first first JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 3 four four CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 4 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 5 represent represent VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 7 need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 8 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 9 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 10 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 11 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 12 mobile mobile JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 13 hospitals hospital NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 14 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 15 password password NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 16 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 17 free free JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 18 Wi Wi NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 19 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 20 Fi Fi NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 21 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 22 blood blood NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 23 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 24 ambulances ambulance NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 31 25 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 2 next next JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 3 four four CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 4 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 5 reflect reflect VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 7 availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 8 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 9 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 10 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 11 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 12 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 13 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 15 Italian italian JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 16 Army Army NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 17 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 18 provide provide VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 19 services service NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 20 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 21 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 22 victims victim NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 23 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 24 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 25 availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 26 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 27 shelter shelter NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 28 tents tent NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 29 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 30 money money NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 31 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 32 ambulances ambulance NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 32 33 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 33 1 However however RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 33 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 33 3 detection detection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 33 4 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 33 5 Need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 33 6 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 33 7 Availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 33 8 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 33 9 Resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 33 10 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 33 11 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 33 12 very very RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 33 13 beneficial beneficial JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 33 14 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 33 15 both both DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 33 16 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 33 17 organizations organization NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 33 18 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 33 19 victims victim NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 33 20 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 33 21 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 33 22 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 33 23 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 2 main main JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 3 objective objective NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 4 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 5 this this DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 6 work work NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 7 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 8 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 9 assist assist VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 11 victims victim NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 12 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 13 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 14 organizations organization NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 15 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 16 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 17 event event NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 18 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 19 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 20 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 21 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 22 designing design VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 23 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 24 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 25 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 26 automatic automatic JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 27 identification identification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 28 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 29 Need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 30 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 31 Availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 32 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 33 Resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 34 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 36 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 38 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 39 Twitter Twitter NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 34 40 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 35 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 35 2 problem problem NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 35 3 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 35 4 detecting detect VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 35 5 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 35 6 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 35 7 can can MD cord-032684-muh5rwla 35 8 be be VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 35 9 treated treat VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 35 10 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 35 11 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 35 12 multi multi JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 35 13 - - JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 35 14 classification classification JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 35 15 problem problem NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 35 16 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 36 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 36 2 classes class NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 36 3 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 36 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 36 5 i i NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 36 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 36 7 Need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 36 8 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 36 9 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 36 10 tweet tweet NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 36 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 36 12 ii ii NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 36 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 36 14 Availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 36 15 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 36 16 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 36 17 tweet tweet NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 36 18 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 36 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 36 20 iii iii NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 36 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 36 22 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 37 1 None none NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 37 2 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 37 3 both both DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 37 4 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 1 Only only RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 2 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 3 few few JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 4 existing exist VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 5 works work NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 6 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 7 1 1 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 8 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 9 3 3 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 10 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 11 11 11 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 12 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 13 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 14 only only RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 15 focused focus VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 16 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 17 extracting extract VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 18 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 19 need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 20 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 21 availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 22 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 23 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 24 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 25 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 26 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 27 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 38 28 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 1 Among among IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 2 them -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 3 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 4 most most JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 5 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 7 works work NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 8 used use VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 9 informationretrieval informationretrieval NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 10 methodologies methodology NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 11 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 12 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 13 word2vec word2vec NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 14 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 15 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 16 combination combination NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 17 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 18 word word NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 19 embeddings embedding NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 20 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 21 character character NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 22 embeddings embedding NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 23 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 24 etc etc FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 39 25 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 1 Specifically specifically RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 4 authors author NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 5 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 6 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 7 3 3 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 8 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 9 used use VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 10 both both DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 11 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 12 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 13 retrieval retrieval NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 14 methodologies methodology NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 15 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 16 classification classification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 17 methodologies methodology NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 19 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 20 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 21 crisis crisis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 22 word word NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 23 embeddings embedding NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 25 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 26 extract extract VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 27 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 28 Need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 29 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 30 Availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 31 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 32 Resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 33 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 34 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 35 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 36 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 40 37 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 2 main main JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 3 drawback drawback NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 4 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 5 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 6 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 7 crisis crisis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 8 embeddings embedding NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 9 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 10 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 11 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 12 does do VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 13 not not RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 14 work work VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 15 well well RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 16 if if IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 17 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 18 number number NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 19 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 20 training training NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 21 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 22 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 23 small small JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 24 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 25 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 26 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 27 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 28 case case NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 29 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 30 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 31 retrieval retrieval NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 32 methodologies methodology NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 33 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 34 keywords keyword NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 35 must must MD cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 36 be be VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 37 given give VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 38 manually manually RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 39 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 40 identify identify VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 41 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 42 need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 43 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 44 availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 45 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 46 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 47 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 48 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 49 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 50 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 41 51 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 1 To to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 2 overcome overcome VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 4 above above RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 5 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 6 mentioned mention VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 7 issues issue NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 8 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 9 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 10 novel novel JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 11 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 12 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 13 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 14 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 15 using use VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 16 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 17 stacking stacking NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 18 mechanism mechanism NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 20 44 44 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 22 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 23 identify identify VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 24 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 25 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 26 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 27 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 28 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 42 29 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 43 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 43 2 stacking stacking NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 43 3 mechanism mechanism NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 43 4 uses use VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 43 5 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 43 6 two two CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 43 7 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 43 8 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 43 9 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 43 10 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 2 first first JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 3 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 4 uses use VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 5 multiple multiple JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 6 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 7 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 9 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 10 output output NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 11 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 12 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 13 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 15 second second JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 16 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 17 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 18 input input NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 19 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 20 while while IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 21 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 22 second second JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 23 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 24 uses use VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 25 only only RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 26 one one CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 27 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 28 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 44 29 _SP cord-032684-muh5rwla 45 1 Search search NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 45 2 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 45 3 rescue rescue VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 45 4 dogs dog NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 45 5 20 20 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 45 6 ambulances ambulance NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 45 7 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 45 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 45 9 ground ground NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 45 10 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 45 11 # # $ cord-032684-muh5rwla 45 12 Perugia Perugia NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 45 13 following follow VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 45 14 # # VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 45 15 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 45 16 volunteers volunteer NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 45 17 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 45 18 @crocerossa @crocerossa NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 45 19 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 45 20 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 45 21 scene scene NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 45 22 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 46 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 46 2 stacking stacking NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 46 3 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 46 4 does do VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 46 5 not not RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 46 6 produce produce VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 46 7 improved improve VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 46 8 results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 46 9 if if IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 46 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 46 11 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 46 12 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 46 13 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 46 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 46 15 stacking stacking NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 46 16 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 46 17 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 46 18 stable stable JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 46 19 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 47 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 47 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 47 3 different different JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 47 4 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 47 5 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 47 6 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 47 7 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 47 8 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 47 9 KNN KNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 47 10 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 47 11 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 47 12 domain domain NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 47 13 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 47 14 specific specific JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 47 15 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 47 16 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 47 17 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 47 18 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 47 19 this this DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 47 20 work work NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 47 21 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 48 1 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 48 2 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 48 3 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 48 4 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 48 5 capture capture VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 48 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 48 7 semantic semantic JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 48 8 similarity similarity NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 48 9 between between IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 48 10 words word NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 48 11 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 48 12 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 48 13 even even RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 48 14 vocabulary vocabulary JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 48 15 words word NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 48 16 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 48 17 different different JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 48 18 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 48 19 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 48 20 testing testing NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 48 21 phase phase NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 48 22 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 2 order order NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 3 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 4 overcome overcome VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 6 problem problem NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 7 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 8 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 9 lower low JJR cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 10 number number NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 11 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 12 training training NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 13 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 14 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 15 new new JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 16 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 17 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 18 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 19 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 20 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 21 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 22 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 23 KNN KNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 24 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 25 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 26 detect detect VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 27 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 28 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 49 29 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 50 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 50 2 two two CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 50 3 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 50 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 50 5 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 50 6 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 50 7 KNN KNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 50 8 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 50 9 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 50 10 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 50 11 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 50 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 50 13 have have VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 50 14 different different JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 50 15 functionality functionality NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 50 16 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 50 17 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 50 18 detection detection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 50 19 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 50 20 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 50 21 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 51 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 51 2 output output NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 51 3 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 51 4 these these DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 51 5 two two CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 51 6 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 51 7 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 51 8 given give VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 51 9 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 51 10 input input NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 51 11 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 51 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 51 13 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 51 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 51 15 second second JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 51 16 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 51 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 51 18 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 51 19 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 52 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 52 2 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 52 3 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 52 4 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 52 5 trained train VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 52 6 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 52 7 determine determine VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 52 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 52 9 relationship relationship NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 52 10 between between IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 52 11 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 52 12 output output NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 52 13 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 52 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 52 15 two two CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 52 16 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 52 17 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 52 18 KNN KNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 52 19 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 52 20 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 52 21 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 53 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 53 2 gives give VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 53 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 53 4 final final JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 53 5 prediction prediction NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 53 6 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 53 7 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 53 8 whether whether IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 53 9 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 53 10 tweet tweet NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 53 11 label label NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 53 12 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 53 13 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 53 14 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 53 15 need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 53 16 or or CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 53 17 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 53 18 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 53 19 availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 53 20 or or CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 53 21 none none NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 53 22 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 54 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 54 2 efficacy efficacy NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 54 3 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 54 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 54 5 final final JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 54 6 prediction prediction NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 54 7 depends depend VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 54 8 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 54 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 54 10 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 54 11 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 54 12 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 54 13 level-1 level-1 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 54 14 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 54 15 level-2 level-2 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 54 16 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 2 reason reason NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 3 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 4 selecting select VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 6 KNN KNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 7 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 8 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 9 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 10 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 11 first first JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 12 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 13 second second JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 14 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 15 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 16 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 17 clearly clearly RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 18 explained explain VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 19 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 20 Sections section NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 21 4.4.2 4.4.2 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 22 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 23 4.5.2 4.5.2 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 55 24 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 56 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 56 2 main main JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 56 3 contributions contribution NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 56 4 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 56 5 summarized summarize VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 56 6 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 56 7 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 56 8 This this DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 56 9 paper paper NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 56 10 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 56 11 organized organize VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 56 12 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 56 13 follows follow NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 56 14 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 57 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 57 2 second second JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 57 3 section section NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 57 4 examines examine VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 57 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 57 6 related related JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 57 7 work work NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 57 8 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 58 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 58 2 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 58 3 approach approach NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 58 4 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 58 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 58 6 detection detection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 58 7 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 58 8 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 58 9 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 58 10 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 58 11 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 58 12 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 58 13 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 58 14 described describe VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 58 15 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 58 16 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 58 17 third third JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 58 18 section section NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 58 19 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 59 1 Experimental experimental JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 59 2 results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 59 3 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 59 4 analysis analysis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 59 5 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 59 6 discussed discuss VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 59 7 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 59 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 59 9 fourth fourth JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 59 10 section section NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 59 11 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 60 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 60 2 last last JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 60 3 section section NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 60 4 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 60 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 60 6 conclusion conclusion NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 60 7 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 60 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 60 9 paper paper NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 60 10 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 61 1 Many many JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 61 2 studies study NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 61 3 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 61 4 22 22 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 61 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 61 6 28 28 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 61 7 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 61 8 32 32 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 61 9 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 61 10 41 41 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 61 11 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 61 12 focused focus VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 61 13 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 61 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 61 15 detection detection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 61 16 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 61 17 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 61 18 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 61 19 related relate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 61 20 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 61 21 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 61 22 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 61 23 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 1 Preliminary preliminary JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 2 work work NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 3 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 4 41 41 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 5 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 6 focused focus VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 7 mainly mainly RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 8 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 9 extracting extract VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 11 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 12 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 13 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 14 uni uni NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 15 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 16 gram gram NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 17 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 18 bigram bigram NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 19 frequency frequency NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 20 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 21 Parts Parts NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 22 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 23 Of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 24 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 25 Speech speech NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 27 POS POS NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 29 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 30 objective objective JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 31 or or CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 32 subjective subjective JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 33 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 34 personal personal JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 35 or or CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 36 impersonal impersonal JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 37 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 38 formal formal JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 39 or or CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 40 informal informal JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 41 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 42 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 43 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 44 used use VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 45 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 46 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 47 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 48 classifying classify VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 49 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 50 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 51 based base VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 52 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 53 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 54 relevancy relevancy NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 62 55 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 63 1 Classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 63 2 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 63 3 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 63 4 Naive naive JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 63 5 Bayes Bayes NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 63 6 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 63 7 Max Max NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 63 8 entropy entropy NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 63 9 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 63 10 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 63 11 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 63 12 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 63 13 detection detection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 63 14 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 63 15 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 63 16 situational situational JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 63 17 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 63 18 related relate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 63 19 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 63 20 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 63 21 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 63 22 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 64 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 64 2 authors author NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 64 3 explained explain VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 64 4 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 64 5 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-032684-muh5rwla 64 6 work work NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 64 7 depends depend VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 64 8 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 64 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 64 10 vocabulary vocabulary NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 64 11 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 64 12 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 64 13 specific specific JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 64 14 event event NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 64 15 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 2 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 3 32 32 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 4 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 7 authors author NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 8 investigated investigate VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 9 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 10 developed develop VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 11 an an DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 12 application application NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 13 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 14 detecting detect VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 15 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 16 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 17 based base VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 18 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 19 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 20 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 21 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 22 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 23 context context JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 24 words word NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 25 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 26 keyword keyword NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 27 position position NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 28 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 29 content content NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 30 words word NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 31 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 32 length length NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 33 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 34 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 35 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 65 36 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 66 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 66 2 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 66 3 applicable applicable JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 66 4 only only RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 66 5 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 66 6 Japanese japanese JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 66 7 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 66 8 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 1 To to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 2 overcome overcome VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 4 problem problem NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 5 domain domain NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 6 dependent dependent JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 7 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 9 authors author NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 10 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 11 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 12 28 28 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 13 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 14 proposed propose VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 15 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 16 novel novel JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 17 framework framework NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 18 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 19 classifying classify VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 20 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 21 situational situational JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 22 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 23 non non JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 24 - - JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 25 situational situational JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 26 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 27 based base VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 28 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 29 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 30 low low JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 31 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 32 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 33 lexical lexical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 34 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 35 syntactical syntactical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 36 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 67 37 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 1 After after IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 2 classification classification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 3 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 5 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 6 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 7 summarized summarize VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 8 based base VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 9 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 11 content content NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 12 words word NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 13 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 14 also also RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 15 concluded conclude VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 16 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 17 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 18 works work VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 19 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 20 cross cross NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 21 - - NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 22 domain domain NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 24 domain domain NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 25 independent independent JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 68 27 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 69 1 However however RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 69 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 69 3 all all PDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 69 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 69 5 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 69 6 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 69 7 focused focus VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 69 8 only only RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 69 9 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 69 10 situational situational JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 69 11 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 69 12 related relate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 69 13 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 69 14 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 70 1 but but CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 70 2 they -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 70 3 failed fail VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 70 4 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 70 5 address address VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 70 6 specific specific JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 70 7 class class NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 70 8 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 70 9 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 71 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 71 2 recent recent JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 71 3 years year NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 71 4 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 71 5 more more JJR cord-032684-muh5rwla 71 6 researchers researcher NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 71 7 focused focus VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 71 8 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 71 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 71 10 detection detection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 71 11 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 71 12 user user NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 71 13 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 71 14 defined define VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 71 15 class class NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 71 16 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 71 17 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 71 18 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 71 19 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 71 20 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 72 1 Several several JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 72 2 studies study NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 72 3 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 72 4 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 72 5 instance instance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 72 6 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 72 7 2 2 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 72 8 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 72 9 11 11 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 72 10 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 72 11 21 21 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 72 12 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 72 13 29 29 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 72 14 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 72 15 have have VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 72 16 been be VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 72 17 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 72 18 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 72 19 different different JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 72 20 specific specific JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 72 21 classes class NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 72 22 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 2 authors author NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 3 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 5 21 21 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 7 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 8 suggests suggest VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 9 that that DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 10 decision decision NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 11 tree tree NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 12 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 13 context context NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 14 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 15 content content NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 16 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 17 give give VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 18 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 19 best good JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 20 results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 21 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 22 recall recall NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 23 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 24 F1-measure f1-measure NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 25 parameters parameter NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 26 among among IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 27 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 28 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 29 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 30 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 31 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 32 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 33 AdaBoost AdaBoost NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 34 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 35 random random JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 36 forest forest NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 73 37 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 74 1 However however RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 74 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 74 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 74 4 does do VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 74 5 not not RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 74 6 focus focus VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 74 7 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 74 8 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 74 9 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 74 10 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 2 recent recent JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 3 literature literature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 4 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 6 authors author NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 7 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 8 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 9 35 35 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 10 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 11 developed develop VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 12 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 13 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 14 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 15 extracting extract VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 16 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 17 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 18 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 19 applying apply VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 20 maximum maximum JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 21 frequency frequency NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 22 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 23 words word NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 24 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 25 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 26 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 27 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 28 detect detect VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 29 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 30 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 31 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 32 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 33 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 75 34 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 76 1 Resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 76 2 include include VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 76 3 both both DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 76 4 availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 76 5 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 76 6 need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 76 7 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 76 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 76 9 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 76 10 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 77 1 However however RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 77 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 77 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 77 4 's be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 77 5 not not RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 77 6 focused focus VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 77 7 alone alone JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 77 8 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 77 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 77 10 availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 77 11 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 77 12 need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 77 13 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 77 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 77 15 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 77 16 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 77 17 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 77 18 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 77 19 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 77 20 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 2 authors author NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 3 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 5 9 9 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 7 designed design VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 8 Artificial Artificial NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 9 Intelligence Intelligence NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 10 Disaster Disaster NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 11 Response Response NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 13 AIDR AIDR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 15 system system NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 16 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 17 classifying classify VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 18 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 19 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 20 into into IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 21 user user NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 22 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 23 defined define VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 24 categories category NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 25 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 26 detecting detect VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 27 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 28 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 29 related relate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 30 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 31 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 32 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 78 33 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 2 AIDR AIDR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 3 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 5 uni uni NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 6 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 7 gram gram NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 8 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 9 bi bi JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 10 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 11 gram gram NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 12 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 13 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 14 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 15 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 16 detecting detect VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 17 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 18 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 19 related relate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 20 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 21 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 22 user user NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 23 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 24 defined define VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 25 categories category NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 79 26 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 80 1 These these DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 80 2 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 80 3 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 80 4 applied apply VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 80 5 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 80 6 detecting detect VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 80 7 any any DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 80 8 user user NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 80 9 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 80 10 defined define VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 80 11 classes class NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 80 12 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 80 13 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 80 14 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 80 15 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 2 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 3 2 2 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 4 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 7 authors author NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 8 manually manually RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 9 analyzed analyze VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 10 WhatsApp WhatsApp NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 11 messages message NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 12 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 14 requirement requirement NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 15 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 16 medical medical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 17 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 18 human human JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 19 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 20 infrastructural infrastructural JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 21 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 22 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 23 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 24 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 25 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 26 considering consider VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 27 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 28 case case NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 29 study study NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 30 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 31 Nepal Nepal NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 32 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 33 dataset dataset NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 34 2015 2015 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 81 35 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 82 1 However however RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 82 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 82 3 they -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 82 4 have have VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 82 5 not not RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 82 6 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 82 7 an an DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 82 8 automatic automatic JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 82 9 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 82 10 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 82 11 identifying identify VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 82 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 82 13 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 82 14 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 2 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 3 11 11 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 4 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 7 authors author NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 8 found find VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 9 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 10 neural neural JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 11 network network NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 12 retrieved retrieve VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 13 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 14 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 15 integrating integrate VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 16 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 17 character character NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 18 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 19 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 20 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 21 word word NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 22 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 23 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 24 embeddings embedding NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 25 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 26 pattern pattern NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 27 recognition recognition NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 28 techniques technique NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 29 perform perform VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 30 well well RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 31 than than IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 32 state state NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 33 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 34 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 35 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 36 art art NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 37 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 83 38 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 84 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 84 2 authors author NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 84 3 applied apply VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 84 4 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 84 5 retrieval retrieval NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 84 6 techniques technique NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 84 7 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 84 8 detecting detect VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 84 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 84 10 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 84 11 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 84 12 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 2 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 3 7 7 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 4 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 7 authors author NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 8 used use VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 9 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 10 novel novel JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 11 vector vector NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 12 training training NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 13 approach approach NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 14 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 15 clustering cluster VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 16 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 17 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 18 about about IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 19 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 20 emergency emergency NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 21 situations situation NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 22 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 23 compared compare VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 24 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 25 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 26 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 27 Bag Bag NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 28 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 29 Of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 30 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 31 Words word NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 33 BOW BOW NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 35 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 36 word2vec word2vec NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 37 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 38 sum sum NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 39 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 40 doc2vec doc2vec NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 85 41 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 86 1 And and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 86 2 described describe VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 86 3 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 86 4 clustering clustering NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 86 5 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 86 6 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 86 7 will will MD cord-032684-muh5rwla 86 8 be be VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 86 9 helpful helpful JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 86 10 further far RBR cord-032684-muh5rwla 86 11 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 86 12 identifying identify VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 86 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 86 14 different different JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 86 15 aspects aspect NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 86 16 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 86 17 topic topic NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 86 18 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 86 19 emergency emergency NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 86 20 situations situation NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 86 21 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 87 1 However however RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 87 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 87 3 they -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 87 4 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 87 5 not not RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 87 6 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 87 7 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 87 8 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 87 9 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 87 10 identifying identify VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 87 11 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 87 12 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 87 13 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 87 14 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 87 15 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 87 16 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 87 17 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 88 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 88 2 problem problem NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 88 3 can can MD cord-032684-muh5rwla 88 4 be be VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 88 5 defined define VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 88 6 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 88 7 follows follow VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 88 8 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 89 1 Given give VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 89 2 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 89 3 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 89 4 N n NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 89 5 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 89 6 number number NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 89 7 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 89 8 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 90 1 X x NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 90 2 = = NFP cord-032684-muh5rwla 91 1 { { -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 91 2 x x SYM cord-032684-muh5rwla 91 3 1 1 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 91 4 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 91 5 x x SYM cord-032684-muh5rwla 91 6 2 2 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 91 7 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 91 8 x x SYM cord-032684-muh5rwla 91 9 3 3 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 91 10 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 92 1 x x LS cord-032684-muh5rwla 92 2 4 4 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 92 3 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 92 4 ..... ..... . cord-032684-muh5rwla 93 1 x x SYM cord-032684-muh5rwla 93 2 N n CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 93 3 } } -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 93 4 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 93 5 identify identify VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 93 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 93 7 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 93 8 which which WDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 93 9 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 93 10 related relate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 93 11 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 93 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 93 13 three three CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 93 14 classes class NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 93 15 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 93 16 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 93 17 1 1 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 93 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 93 19 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 94 1 Need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 94 2 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 94 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 94 4 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 94 5 2 2 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 94 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 94 7 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 95 1 Availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 95 2 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 95 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 95 4 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 95 5 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 95 6 3 3 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 95 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 95 8 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 96 1 None none NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 96 2 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 96 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 96 4 above above JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 96 5 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 97 1 This this DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 97 2 section section NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 97 3 describes describe VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 97 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 97 5 stacked stack VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 97 6 convolutional convolutional NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 97 7 neural neural JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 97 8 network network NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 97 9 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 97 10 identifying identify VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 97 11 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 97 12 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 97 13 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 97 14 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 97 15 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 97 16 crisis crisis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 97 17 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 98 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 98 2 overview overview NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 98 3 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 98 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 98 5 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 98 6 stacked stack VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 98 7 convolutional convolutional NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 98 8 neural neural JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 98 9 network network NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 98 10 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 98 11 shown show VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 98 12 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 98 13 Fig Fig NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 98 14 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 99 1 1 1 LS cord-032684-muh5rwla 99 2 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 2 stacking stacking NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 3 mechanism mechanism NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 5 44 44 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 7 combines combine VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 9 predictions prediction NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 10 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 11 diverse diverse JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 12 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 13 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 15 best good JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 16 way way NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 17 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 18 learning learn VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 19 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 20 relationship relationship NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 21 between between IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 22 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 23 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 100 24 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 101 1 Different different JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 101 2 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 101 3 vary vary VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 101 4 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 101 5 prediction prediction NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 101 6 errors error NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 101 7 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 101 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 101 9 data datum NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 101 10 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 102 1 For for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 102 2 instance instance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 102 3 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 102 4 some some DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 102 5 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 102 6 mispredict mispredict VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 102 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 102 8 data datum NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 102 9 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 102 10 while while IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 102 11 some some DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 102 12 other other JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 102 13 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 102 14 predict predict VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 102 15 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 102 16 same same JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 102 17 data datum NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 102 18 correctly correctly RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 102 19 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 103 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 103 2 increases increase VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 103 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 103 4 generalization generalization NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 103 5 ability ability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 103 6 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 103 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 103 8 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 103 9 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 103 10 reduces reduce VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 103 11 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 103 12 misclassification misclassification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 103 13 rate rate NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 103 14 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 103 15 bias bias NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 103 16 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 103 17 variance variance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 103 18 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 103 19 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 103 20 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 103 21 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 104 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 104 2 stacking stacking NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 104 3 based base VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 104 4 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 104 5 give give VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 104 6 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 104 7 high high JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 104 8 performance performance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 104 9 than than IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 104 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 104 11 individual individual JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 104 12 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 104 13 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 104 14 due due JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 104 15 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 104 16 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-032684-muh5rwla 104 17 generalization generalization NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 104 18 ability ability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 104 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 104 20 42 42 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 104 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 104 22 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 1 However however RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 3 most most JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 4 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 6 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 7 detection detection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 8 systems system NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 9 focus focus VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 10 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 11 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 12 individual individual JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 13 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 14 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 15 rather rather RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 16 than than IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 17 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 18 ensemble ensemble JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 19 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 21 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 22 combination combination NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 23 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 24 diverse diverse JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 25 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 105 27 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 106 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 106 2 this this DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 106 3 work work NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 106 4 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 106 5 stacked stack VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 106 6 convolutional convolutional NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 106 7 neural neural JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 106 8 network network NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 106 9 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 106 10 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 106 11 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 106 12 detecting detect VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 106 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 106 14 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 106 15 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 106 16 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 106 17 social social JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 106 18 media medium NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 106 19 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 106 20 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 106 21 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 106 22 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 107 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 107 2 consists consist VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 107 3 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 107 4 two two CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 107 5 phases phase NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 107 6 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 107 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 107 8 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 107 9 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 3 first first JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 4 phase phase NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 7 Convolutional Convolutional NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 8 Neural Neural NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 9 Network Network NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 10 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 11 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 12 KNN KNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 13 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 14 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 15 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 16 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 17 referred refer VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 18 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 19 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 20 base base NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 21 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 22 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 23 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 108 24 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 109 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 109 2 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 109 3 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 109 4 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 109 5 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 109 6 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 109 7 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 109 8 meta meta JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 109 9 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 109 10 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 109 11 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 109 12 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 109 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 109 14 second second JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 109 15 phase phase NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 109 16 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 1 Before before IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 3 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 4 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 5 given give VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 6 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 7 inputs input NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 8 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 10 base base JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 11 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 12 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 13 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 14 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 15 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 16 following follow VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 17 pre pre JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 18 - - JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 19 processing processing JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 20 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 21 extraction extraction NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 22 steps step NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 23 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 24 performed perform VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 25 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 26 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 27 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 28 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 29 -All -all WDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 30 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 31 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 32 changing change VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 33 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 34 lower lower VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 35 case case NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 36 letters letter NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 37 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 38 avoid avoid VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 39 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 40 multiple multiple JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 41 copies copy NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 42 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 43 same same JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 44 words word NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 110 45 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 1 -These -These NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 2 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 3 divided divide VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 4 into into IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 5 words word NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 6 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 7 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 8 referred refer VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 9 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 10 tokens token NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 11 -The -the WDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 12 user user NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 13 mentions mention NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 15 @users @user NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 17 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 18 hash hash NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 19 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 20 tags tag NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 22 # # $ cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 24 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 25 URL URL NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 26 's 's POS cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 27 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 28 removed remove VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 29 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 30 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 31 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 111 32 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 112 1 -Similarly -similarly RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 112 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 112 3 stop stop VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 112 4 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 112 5 words word NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 112 6 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 112 7 numerical numerical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 112 8 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 112 9 unknown unknown JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 112 10 symbols symbol NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 112 11 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 112 12 omitted omit VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 112 13 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 112 14 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 112 15 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 1 For for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 2 each each DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 3 tweet tweet NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 4 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 5 two two CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 6 types type NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 7 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 8 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 9 representation representation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 10 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 11 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 13 following follow VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 14 techniques technique NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 15 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 16 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 17 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 18 generate generate VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 19 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 20 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 21 representation representation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 22 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 23 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 24 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 25 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 26 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 27 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 28 We -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 29 used use VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 30 pre pre JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 31 - - JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 32 trained trained JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 33 crisis crisis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 34 word word NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 35 embeddings embedding NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 36 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 37 represent represent VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 38 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 39 300-dimensional 300-dimensional CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 40 vectors vector NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 41 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 42 each each DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 43 word word NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 44 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 45 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 46 tweet tweet NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 113 47 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 2 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 3 mainly mainly RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 4 based base VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 5 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 6 52 52 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 7 million million CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 8 crisis crisis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 9 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 10 related relate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 11 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 12 collected collect VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 13 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 14 19 19 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 15 crisis crisis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 16 events event NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 17 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 18 used use VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 19 word2vec word2vec NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 20 tool tool NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 21 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 22 training train VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 23 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 24 word word NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 25 embeddings embedding NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 114 26 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 115 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 115 2 uses use VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 115 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 115 4 Continuous Continuous NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 115 5 Bag Bag NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 115 6 Of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 115 7 Words Words NNPS cord-032684-muh5rwla 115 8 Model Model NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 115 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 115 10 CBOW CBOW NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 115 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 115 12 architecture architecture NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 115 13 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 115 14 negative negative JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 115 15 sampling sampling NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 115 16 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 115 17 generate generate VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 115 18 word word NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 115 19 embeddings embedding NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 115 20 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 2 45 45 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 4 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 5 extract extract VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 7 top top RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 8 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 9 most most RBS cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 10 informative informative JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 11 words word NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 12 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 13 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 14 because because IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 15 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 16 has have VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 17 already already RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 18 been be VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 19 shown show VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 20 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 21 be be VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 22 one one CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 23 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 24 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 25 most most RBS cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 26 efficient efficient JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 27 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 28 selection selection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 29 algorithm algorithm NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 30 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 31 text text NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 32 categorization categorization NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 116 33 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 2 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 3 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 4 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 5 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 6 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 8 χ χ CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 9 2 2 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 10 − − CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 11 static static JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 12 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 13 selection selection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 14 algorithm algorithm NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 15 because because IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 16 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 17 authors author NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 18 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 20 20 20 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 22 concluded conclude VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 23 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 24 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 25 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 26 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 27 χ χ CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 28 2 2 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 29 statistic statistic NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 30 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 31 selection selection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 32 performed perform VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 33 well well RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 34 than than IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 35 other other JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 36 traditional traditional JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 37 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 117 38 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 118 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 118 2 extracted extract VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 118 3 domain domain NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 118 4 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 118 5 specific specific JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 118 6 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 118 7 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 118 8 shown show VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 118 9 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 118 10 Table Table NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 118 11 2 2 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 118 12 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 119 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 119 2 first first JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 119 3 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 119 4 second second JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 119 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 119 6 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 119 7 third third JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 119 8 columns column NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 119 9 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 119 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 119 11 serial serial JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 119 12 number number NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 119 13 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 119 14 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 119 15 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 119 16 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 119 17 category category NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 119 18 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 119 19 respectively respectively RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 119 20 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 1 χ χ LS cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 2 2 2 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 3 − − CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 4 static static JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 5 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 6 selection selection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 7 algorithm algorithm NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 8 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 9 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 10 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 11 above above JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 12 two two CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 13 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 14 provide provide VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 15 two two CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 16 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 17 vector vector NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 18 representations representation NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 19 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 20 each each DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 21 tweet tweet NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 22 that that WDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 23 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 24 given give VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 25 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 26 input input NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 27 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 28 base base NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 29 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 30 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 31 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 32 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 33 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 34 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 35 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 36 KNN KNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 37 Classifiers Classifiers NNPS cord-032684-muh5rwla 120 38 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 121 1 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 121 2 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 121 3 suitable suitable JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 121 4 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 121 5 elicit elicit VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 121 6 local local JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 121 7 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 121 8 deep deep JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 121 9 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 121 10 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 121 11 natural natural JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 121 12 language language NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 121 13 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 122 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 122 2 authors author NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 122 3 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 122 4 12 12 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 122 5 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 122 6 have have VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 122 7 shown show VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 122 8 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 122 9 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 122 10 has have VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 122 11 had have VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 122 12 better well JJR cord-032684-muh5rwla 122 13 results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 122 14 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 122 15 sentence sentence NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 122 16 classification classification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 122 17 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 2 authors author NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 3 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 5 34 34 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 7 have have VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 8 extended extend VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 9 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 10 convolutional convolutional NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 11 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 12 recursive recursive JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 13 deep deep JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 14 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 15 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 16 3D 3d JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 17 object object NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 18 classification classification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 19 that that WDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 20 employs employ VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 21 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 22 combination combination NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 23 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 24 Convolutional Convolutional NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 25 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 26 Recursive recursive JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 27 Neural Neural NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 28 Networks Networks NNPS cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 30 RNN RNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 32 cooperatively cooperatively RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 123 33 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 2 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 3 layer layer NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 4 discovers discover VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 6 low low JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 7 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 8 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 9 translation translation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 10 stable stable JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 11 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 12 that that WDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 13 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 14 feed feed VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 15 into into IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 16 multiple multiple JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 17 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 18 fixed fix VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 19 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 20 tree tree NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 21 RNNs rnn NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 22 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 23 formulate formulate VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 24 higher high JJR cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 25 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 26 order order NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 27 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 124 28 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 125 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 125 2 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 125 3 27 27 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 125 4 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 125 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 125 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 125 7 authors author NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 125 8 have have VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 125 9 shown show VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 125 10 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 125 11 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 125 12 outperforms outperform VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 125 13 many many JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 125 14 traditional traditional JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 125 15 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 125 16 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 125 17 biomedical biomedical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 125 18 text text NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 125 19 classification classification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 125 20 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 125 21 Embedding Embedding NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 125 22 Layer Layer NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 126 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 126 2 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 126 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 126 4 very very RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 126 5 first first JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 126 6 layer layer NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 126 7 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 126 8 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 126 9 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 127 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 127 2 takes take VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 127 3 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 127 4 fixed fix VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 127 5 number number NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 127 6 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 127 7 words word NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 127 8 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 127 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 127 10 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 127 11 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 127 12 input input NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 127 13 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 127 14 converts convert VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 127 15 into into IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 127 16 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 127 17 corresponding corresponding JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 127 18 300-dimensional 300-dimensional CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 127 19 crisis crisis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 127 20 word word NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 127 21 vector vector NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 127 22 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 128 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 128 2 300-dimensional 300-dimensional CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 128 3 tweet tweet NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 128 4 vector vector NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 128 5 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 128 6 passed pass VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 128 7 into into IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 128 8 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 128 9 series series NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 128 10 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 128 11 convolution convolution NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 128 12 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 128 13 pooling pooling NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 128 14 operations operation NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 128 15 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 128 16 understand understand VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 128 17 high high JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 128 18 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 128 19 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 128 20 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 128 21 representations representation NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 128 22 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 3 convolution convolution NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 4 layer layer NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 7 new new JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 8 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 9 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 10 F F NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 11 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 12 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 13 generated generate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 14 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 15 using use VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 16 convolution convolution NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 17 kernel kernel NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 18 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 19 U u NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 20 ∈ ∈ NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 21 R r NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 22 gd gd NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 23 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 24 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 25 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 26 window window NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 27 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 28 g g NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 29 words word NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 31 filter filter NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 32 size size NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 34 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 35 shown show VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 36 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 38 1 1 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 129 40 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 1 Where where WRB cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 2 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 3 x x CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 4 j j NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 5 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 6 j j NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 7 + + CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 8 g−1 g−1 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 9 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 10 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 11 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 12 concatenation concatenation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 13 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 14 input input NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 15 vectors vector NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 16 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 18 x x NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 19 j j NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 20 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 21 x x SYM cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 22 j j NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 23 +1 +1 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 24 ... ... : cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 25 x x SYM cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 26 j j NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 27 + + CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 28 g−1 g−1 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 30 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 31 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 32 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 33 b b NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 34 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 35 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 36 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 37 bias bias NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 38 term term NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 39 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 40 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 41 f f NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 42 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 43 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 44 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 45 non non JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 46 - - JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 47 linear linear JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 48 activation activation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 49 function function NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 50 like like IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 51 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 52 sig sig UH cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 53 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 54 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 55 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 56 tanh tanh NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 57 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 58 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 59 etc etc FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 130 60 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 2 filter filter NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 3 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 4 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 5 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 7 window window NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 8 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 9 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 10 g g NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 11 ' ' POS cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 12 words word NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 13 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 14 getting get VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 15 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 16 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 17 map map NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 18 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 19 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 20 F f NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 21 ∈ ∈ NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 22 R R NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 23 n−g+1 n−g+1 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 24 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 25 which which WDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 26 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 27 shown show VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 28 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 30 2 2 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 131 32 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 1 Different different JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 2 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 3 g g NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 4 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 5 values value NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 7 3 3 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 8 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 9 4 4 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 10 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 11 5 5 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 13 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 14 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 15 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 16 capture capture VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 17 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 18 different different JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 19 n n NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 20 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 21 gram gram NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 22 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 23 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 24 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 25 tweet tweet NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 132 26 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 1 This this DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 2 process process NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 3 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 4 repeated repeat VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 5 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 6 100 100 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 7 times time NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 9 100 100 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 10 filters filter NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 12 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 13 produce produce VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 15 100 100 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 16 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 17 maps map NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 18 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 19 learn learn VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 20 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 21 complementary complementary JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 22 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 23 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 24 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 25 same same JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 26 filter filter NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 27 size size NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 133 28 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 134 1 After after IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 134 2 getting get VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 134 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 134 4 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 134 5 map map NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 134 6 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 134 7 maximum maximum JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 134 8 pooling pooling NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 134 9 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 134 10 applied apply VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 134 11 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 134 12 each each DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 134 13 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 134 14 map map NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 134 15 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 1 where where WRB cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 2 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 3 μ μ NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 4 q q NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 6 F F NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 7 i i NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 9 ' ' POS cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 10 refers refer VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 11 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 13 maximum maximum JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 14 pooling pooling NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 15 operation operation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 16 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 17 4 4 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 18 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 19 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 20 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 21 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 22 each each DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 23 window window NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 24 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 25 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 26 q q NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 27 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 28 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 29 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 30 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 31 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 32 map map NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 33 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 34 F F NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 35 i i NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 36 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 135 37 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 136 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 136 2 output output NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 136 3 dimension dimension NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 136 4 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 136 5 reduced reduce VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 136 6 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 136 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 136 8 max max NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 136 9 - - NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 136 10 pooling pooling NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 136 11 while while IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 136 12 keeping keep VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 136 13 important important JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 136 14 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 136 15 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 136 16 each each DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 136 17 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 136 18 map map NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 136 19 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 1 After after IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 3 maximum maximum JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 4 pooling pooling NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 5 operation operation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 6 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 7 different different JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 8 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 9 vectors vector NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 10 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 11 generated generate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 12 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 14 convolution convolution NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 15 layer layer NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 16 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 17 filter filter NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 18 sizes size NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 20 3 3 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 21 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 22 4 4 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 23 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 24 5 5 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 137 26 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 138 1 Then then RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 138 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 138 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 138 4 concatenation concatenation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 138 5 operation operation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 138 6 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 138 7 applied apply VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 138 8 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 138 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 138 10 different different JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 138 11 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 138 12 vectors vector NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 138 13 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 138 14 become become VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 138 15 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 138 16 single single JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 138 17 block block NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 138 18 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 2 dense dense JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 3 layer layer NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 4 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 6 softmax softmax NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 7 activation activation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 8 function function NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 9 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 10 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 11 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 13 top top NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 14 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 15 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 16 pooling pooling NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 17 layer layer NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 18 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 19 keep keep VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 20 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 21 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 22 generated generate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 23 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 24 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 25 pooling pooling NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 26 layer layer NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 139 27 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 140 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 140 2 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 140 3 shown show VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 140 4 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 140 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 140 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 140 7 4 4 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 140 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 140 9 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 1 Where where WRB cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 2 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 3 W w NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 4 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 5 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 6 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 7 weight weight NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 8 matrix matrix NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 9 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 10 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 11 b b NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 12 e e NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 13 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 14 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 15 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 16 bias bias NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 17 vector vector NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 18 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 19 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 20 e e NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 21 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 22 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 23 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 24 non non JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 25 - - JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 26 linear linear JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 27 activation activation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 28 function function NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 141 29 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 2 input input NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 3 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 4 dense dense JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 5 layer layer NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 6 may may MD cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 7 be be VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 8 variable variable JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 9 length length NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 10 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 11 which which WDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 12 produces produce VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 13 fixed fix VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 14 output output NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 15 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 16 z z NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 17 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 18 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 19 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 20 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 21 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 22 given give VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 23 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 24 input input NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 25 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 26 classification classification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 142 27 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 143 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 143 2 output output NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 143 3 layer layer NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 143 4 defines define VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 143 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 143 6 probability probability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 143 7 distribution distribution NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 143 8 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 143 9 uses use VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 143 10 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 143 11 softmax softmax NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 143 12 function function NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 143 13 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 144 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 144 2 probability probability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 144 3 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 144 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 144 5 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 144 6 t t NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 144 7 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 144 8 label label NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 144 9 output output NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 144 10 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 144 11 given give VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 144 12 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 144 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 144 14 5 5 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 144 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 144 16 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 145 1 Where where WRB cord-032684-muh5rwla 145 2 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 145 3 W w NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 145 4 t t NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 145 5 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 145 6 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 145 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 145 8 weights weight NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 145 9 associated associate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 145 10 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 145 11 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 145 12 class class NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 145 13 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 145 14 t t NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 145 15 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 145 16 labels label NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 145 17 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 145 18 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 145 19 output output NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 145 20 layer layer NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 145 21 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 2 adopted adopt VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 4 K K NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 5 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 6 Nearest Nearest NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 7 Neighbour Neighbour NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 8 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 9 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 10 base base JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 11 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 12 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 13 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 14 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 15 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 16 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 17 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 18 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 19 get get VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 20 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 21 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 22 vector vector NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 23 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 24 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 25 tweet tweet NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 26 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 27 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 28 meta meta JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 29 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 30 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 32 second second JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 33 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 34 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 36 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 146 37 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 2 acts act VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 3 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 4 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 5 firstlevel firstlevel JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 6 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 7 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 8 getting get VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 9 better well JJR cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 10 performance performance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 11 than than IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 12 other other JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 13 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 15 Decision decision NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 16 tree tree NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 17 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 18 Naive naive JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 19 Bayes Bayes NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 20 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 22 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 23 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 24 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 25 detailed detailed JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 26 explanation explanation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 27 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 28 shown show VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 29 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 30 Sections section NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 31 4.4 4.4 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 32 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 33 4.5.2 4.5.2 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 147 34 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 2 accepts accept VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 3 domain domain NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 4 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 5 specific specific JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 6 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 7 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 8 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 9 aid aid NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 10 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 11 needs need VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 12 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 13 etc etc FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 14 . . FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 15 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 16 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 17 an an DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 18 input input NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 19 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 20 vector vector NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 21 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 22 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 23 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 148 24 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 2 KNN KNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 3 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 4 gives give VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 6 scores score NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 7 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 9 tweet tweet NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 10 neighbors neighbor NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 11 among among IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 13 training training NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 14 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 15 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 16 uses use VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 17 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 18 class class NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 19 labels label NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 20 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 21 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 22 k k NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 23 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 24 most most JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 25 similarity similarity NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 26 neighbors neighbor NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 27 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 28 predict predict VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 29 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 30 probability probability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 31 vector vector NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 32 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 33 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 34 tweet tweet NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 149 35 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 2 use use VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 4 Euclidean euclidean JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 5 distance distance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 6 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 7 E(T E(T NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 8 w w NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 9 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 10 T T NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 11 w w NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 12 1 1 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 14 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 15 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 16 measure measure VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 17 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 18 similarity similarity NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 19 between between IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 20 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 21 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 22 ' ' POS cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 23 T T NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 24 w w NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 25 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 26 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 27 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 28 T T NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 29 w w NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 30 1 1 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 31 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 32 that that WDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 33 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 34 shown show VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 35 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 37 6 6 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 150 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 151 1 Where where WRB cord-032684-muh5rwla 151 2 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 151 3 N n NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 151 4 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 151 5 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 151 6 dimension dimension NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 151 7 size size NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 151 8 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 151 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 151 10 tweet tweet NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 151 11 vectors vector NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 151 12 ' ' POS cord-032684-muh5rwla 151 13 T T NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 151 14 w w NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 151 15 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 151 16 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 151 17 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 151 18 T T NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 151 19 w w NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 151 20 1 1 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 151 21 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 151 22 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 2 classes class NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 3 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 4 these these DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 5 neighbors neighbor NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 6 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 7 weighted weight VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 8 using use VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 10 similarity similarity NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 11 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 12 each each DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 13 neighbor neighbor NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 14 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 15 T T NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 16 w w NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 17 0 0 NFP cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 18 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 19 follows follow VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 20 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 21 where where WRB cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 22 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 23 KNN(T knn(t CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 24 w w NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 26 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 27 indicates indicate VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 28 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 29 set set NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 30 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 31 K k NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 32 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 33 nearest near JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 34 neighbors neighbor NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 35 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 36 tweet tweet NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 37 Tw Tw NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 152 38 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 153 1 δ(T δ(T NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 154 1 w w NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 154 2 j j NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 154 3 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 154 4 C C NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 154 5 i i NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 154 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 154 7 represents represent VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 154 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 154 9 probability probability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 154 10 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 154 11 T T NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 154 12 w w NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 154 13 j j NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 154 14 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 154 15 respect respect NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 154 16 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 154 17 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 154 18 class class NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 154 19 C c NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 154 20 i i NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 154 21 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 154 22 i=3 i=3 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 155 1 represents represent VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 155 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 155 3 number number NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 155 4 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 155 5 classes class NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 155 6 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 155 7 three three CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 155 8 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 155 9 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 155 10 Need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 155 11 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 155 12 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 155 13 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 155 14 Availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 155 15 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 155 16 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 155 17 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 155 18 None none NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 155 19 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 155 20 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 155 21 both both DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 155 22 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 156 1 Finally finally RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 156 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 156 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 156 4 produces produce VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 156 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 156 6 three three CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 156 7 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 156 8 dimensional dimensional JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 156 9 probability probability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 156 10 vector vector NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 156 11 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 156 12 each each DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 156 13 tweet tweet NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 156 14 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 156 15 testing test VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 156 16 data datum NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 156 17 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 157 1 Results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 157 2 indicate indicate VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 157 3 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 157 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 157 5 KNN KNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 157 6 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 157 7 also also RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 157 8 plays play VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 157 9 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 157 10 significant significant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 157 11 role role NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 157 12 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 157 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 157 14 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 157 15 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 157 16 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 157 17 detecting detect VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 157 18 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 157 19 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 157 20 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 157 21 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 2 this this DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 3 work work NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 4 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 6 have have VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 7 adopted adopt VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 9 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 10 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 11 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 12 39 39 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 13 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 14 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 15 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 16 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 17 one one CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 18 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 19 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 20 traditional traditional JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 21 machine machine NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 22 learning learn VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 23 algorithms algorithm NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 24 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 25 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 26 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 27 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 158 28 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 1 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 2 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 3 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 4 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 5 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 6 meta meta JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 7 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 8 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 9 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 10 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 11 getting get VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 12 better well JJR cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 13 performance performance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 14 than than IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 15 other other JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 16 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 18 Decision decision NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 19 tree tree NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 20 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 21 Naive naive JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 22 Bayes Bayes NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 23 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 25 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 26 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 27 detailed detailed JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 28 explanation explanation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 29 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 30 shown show VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 31 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 32 Sections section NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 33 4.4 4.4 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 34 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 35 4.5.2 4.5.2 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 159 36 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 160 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 160 2 accepts accept VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 160 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 160 4 concatenation concatenation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 160 5 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 160 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 160 7 predicted predict VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 160 8 outputs output NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 160 9 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 160 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 160 11 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 160 12 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 160 13 KNN KNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 160 14 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 160 15 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 160 16 input input NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 160 17 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 160 18 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 161 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 161 2 size size NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 161 3 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 161 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 161 5 input input NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 161 6 vector vector NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 161 7 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 161 8 six six CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 161 9 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 161 10 dimensional dimensional JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 161 11 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 2 used use VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 4 Radial Radial NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 5 Basis Basis NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 6 Function Function NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 8 RBF RBF NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 10 kernel kernel NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 11 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 13 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 14 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 15 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 16 transforming transform VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 17 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 18 data datum NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 19 into into IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 20 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 21 higher high JJR cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 22 dimensional dimensional JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 23 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 24 space space NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 162 25 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 163 1 Given give VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 163 2 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 163 3 set set NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 163 4 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 163 5 testing testing NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 163 6 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 163 7 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 163 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 163 9 base base JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 163 10 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 163 11 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 163 12 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 163 13 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 163 14 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 163 15 produces produce VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 163 16 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 163 17 output output NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 163 18 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 163 19 six six CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 163 20 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 163 21 dimensional dimensional JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 163 22 vectors vector NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 163 23 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 164 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 164 2 results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 164 3 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 164 4 sent send VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 164 5 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 164 6 input input NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 164 7 features feature VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 164 8 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 164 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 164 10 meta meta JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 164 11 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 164 12 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 164 13 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 164 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 164 15 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 164 16 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 164 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 164 18 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 165 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 165 2 output output NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 165 3 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 165 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 165 5 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 165 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 165 7 second second JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 165 8 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 165 9 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 165 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 165 11 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 165 12 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 165 13 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 165 14 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 165 15 final final JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 165 16 tweet tweet NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 165 17 prediction prediction NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 165 18 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 166 1 Later later RBR cord-032684-muh5rwla 166 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 166 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 166 4 learned learn VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 166 5 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 166 6 will will MD cord-032684-muh5rwla 166 7 be be VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 166 8 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 166 9 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 166 10 detect detect VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 166 11 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 166 12 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 166 13 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 166 14 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 166 15 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 166 16 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 2 main main JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 3 advantage advantage NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 4 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 6 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 7 stacked stack VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 8 convolutional convolutional NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 9 neural neural JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 10 network network NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 11 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 12 detecting detect VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 13 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 14 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 15 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 16 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 17 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 18 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 19 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 20 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 21 works work VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 22 effectively effectively RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 23 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 24 even even RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 25 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 26 small small JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 27 datasets dataset NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 28 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 29 due due IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 30 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 31 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 32 use use NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 33 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 34 domain domain NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 35 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 36 specific specific JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 37 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 167 38 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 168 1 And and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 168 2 also also RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 168 3 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 168 4 even even RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 168 5 though though IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 168 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 168 7 words word NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 168 8 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 168 9 different different JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 168 10 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 168 11 both both DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 168 12 training training NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 168 13 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 168 14 testing testing NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 168 15 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 168 16 using use VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 168 17 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 168 18 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 168 19 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 168 20 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 169 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 169 2 summarization summarization NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 169 3 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 169 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 169 5 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 169 6 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 169 7 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 169 8 shown show VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 169 9 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 169 10 algorithm algorithm NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 169 11 1 1 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 169 12 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 170 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 170 2 summarization summarization NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 170 3 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 170 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 170 5 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 170 6 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 170 7 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 171 1 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 171 2 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 171 3 KNN KNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 171 4 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 171 5 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 171 6 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 171 7 1 1 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 172 1 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 172 2 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 172 3 represents represent VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 172 4 tweet tweet NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 172 5 related relate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 172 6 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 172 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 172 8 availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 172 9 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 172 10 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 172 11 0 0 NFP cord-032684-muh5rwla 172 12 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 2 represents represent VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 3 tweet tweet NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 4 non non JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 5 - - JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 6 related related JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 7 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 9 need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 10 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 11 availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 12 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 13 2 2 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 14 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 15 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 16 represents represent VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 17 tweet tweet NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 18 related relate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 19 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 20 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 21 need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 22 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 23 Steps Steps NNPS cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 24 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 25 1 1 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 173 26 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 174 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 174 2 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 174 3 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 174 4 preprocessed preprocesse VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 174 5 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 174 6 applying apply VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 174 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 174 8 following follow VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 174 9 techniques technique NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 174 10 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 175 1 -Removal -Removal JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 175 2 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 175 3 stop stop VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 175 4 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 175 5 words word NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 175 6 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 175 7 numerical numerical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 175 8 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 175 9 unknown unknown JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 175 10 symbols symbol NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 175 11 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 176 1 -Changing -change VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 176 2 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 176 3 lower lower VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 176 4 case case NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 176 5 letters letter NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 176 6 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 176 7 _SP cord-032684-muh5rwla 177 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 177 2 this this DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 177 3 section section NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 177 4 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 177 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 177 6 first first RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 177 7 introduce introduce VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 177 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 177 9 datasets dataset NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 177 10 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 177 11 parameters parameter NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 177 12 details detail NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 177 13 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 177 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 177 15 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 177 16 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 177 17 metrics metric NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 177 18 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 177 19 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 177 20 performance performance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 177 21 evaluation evaluation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 177 22 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 1 Subsequently subsequently RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 4 experimental experimental JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 5 results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 6 include include VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 8 results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 9 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 11 preliminary preliminary JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 12 experiments experiment NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 13 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 15 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 16 selection selection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 17 experiments experiment NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 18 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 19 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 20 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 21 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 22 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 23 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 24 ablation ablation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 25 experiments experiment NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 178 26 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 179 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 179 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 179 3 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 179 4 comparison comparison NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 179 5 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 179 6 made make VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 179 7 between between IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 179 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 179 9 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 179 10 approach approach NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 179 11 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 179 12 existing exist VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 179 13 approaches approach NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 179 14 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 180 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 180 2 data datum NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 180 3 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 180 4 collected collect VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 180 5 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 180 6 Nepal Nepal NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 180 7 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 180 8 Italy Italy NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 180 9 earthquakes earthquake NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 180 10 that that WDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 180 11 occurred occur VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 180 12 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 180 13 2015 2015 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 180 14 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 180 15 2016 2016 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 180 16 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 180 17 respectively respectively RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 180 18 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 181 1 Tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 181 2 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 181 3 crawled crawl VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 181 4 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 181 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 181 6 tweet tweet NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 181 7 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 181 8 id id NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 181 9 's be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 181 10 through through IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 181 11 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 181 12 Twitter Twitter NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 181 13 API API NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 182 1 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 182 2 tweet tweet NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 182 3 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 182 4 id id NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 182 5 's 's POS cord-032684-muh5rwla 182 6 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 182 7 obtained obtain VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 182 8 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 182 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 182 10 authors author NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 182 11 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 182 12 11 11 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 182 13 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 182 14 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 1 Out out IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 2 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 4 total total JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 5 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 6 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 7 80 80 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 8 % % NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 9 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 10 20 20 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 11 % % NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 12 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 13 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 14 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 15 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 16 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 17 training training NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 18 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 19 testing test VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 20 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 21 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 22 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 23 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 24 respectively respectively RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 183 25 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 184 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 184 2 details detail NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 184 3 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 184 4 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 184 5 datasets dataset NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 184 6 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 184 7 given give VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 184 8 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 184 9 Table Table NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 184 10 3 3 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 184 11 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 185 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 185 2 code code NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 185 3 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 185 4 made make VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 185 5 available available JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 185 6 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 185 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 185 8 public public JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 185 9 1 1 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 185 10 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 186 1 Training train VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 186 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 186 3 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 186 4 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 186 5 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 186 6 optimizing optimize VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 186 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 186 8 sparse sparse JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 186 9 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 186 10 cross cross NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 186 11 entropy entropy NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 186 12 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 186 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 186 14 5 5 LS cord-032684-muh5rwla 186 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 186 16 using use VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 186 17 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 186 18 ADADELTA ADADELTA NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 186 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 186 20 46 46 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 186 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 186 22 algorithm algorithm NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 186 23 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 187 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 187 2 maximum maximum JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 187 3 epoch epoch NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 187 4 number number NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 187 5 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 187 6 set set VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 187 7 at at IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 187 8 50 50 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 187 9 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 188 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 188 2 mini mini JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 188 3 - - JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 188 4 batch batch JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 188 5 sizes size NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 188 6 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 188 7 32 32 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 188 8 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 188 9 64 64 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 188 10 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 188 11 128 128 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 188 12 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 188 13 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 188 14 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 2 mini mini JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 3 - - JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 4 batch batch JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 5 size size NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 6 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 7 64 64 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 8 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 9 which which WDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 10 gives give VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 11 better well JJR cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 12 results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 13 compared compare VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 14 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 15 other other JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 16 batch batch NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 17 sizes size NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 18 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 19 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 20 tabulated tabulate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 21 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 22 Table Table NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 23 6 6 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 24 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 25 filter filter NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 26 sizes size NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 27 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 28 3 3 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 29 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 30 4 4 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 31 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 32 5 5 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 33 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 34 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 189 35 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 1 To to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 2 avoid avoid VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 4 over over NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 5 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 6 fitting fitting NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 7 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 8 0.5 0.5 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 9 dropout dropout NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 10 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 11 37 37 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 12 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 13 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 14 early early JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 15 stopping stop VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 16 criteria criterion NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 17 based base VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 18 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 19 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 20 loss loss NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 21 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 22 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 23 validation validation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 24 data datum NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 25 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 26 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 190 27 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 191 1 All all PDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 191 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 191 3 experiments experiment NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 191 4 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 191 5 performed perform VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 191 6 using use VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 191 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 191 8 python python NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 191 9 language language NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 191 10 scikit scikit NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 191 11 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 191 12 23 23 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 191 13 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 191 14 package package NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 191 15 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 192 1 Table table NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 192 2 4 4 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 192 3 gives give VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 192 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 192 5 inscription inscription NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 192 6 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 192 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 192 8 various various JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 192 9 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 192 10 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 193 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 193 2 first first JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 193 3 column column NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 193 4 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 193 5 second second JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 193 6 column column NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 193 7 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 193 8 third third JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 193 9 column column NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 193 10 indicate indicate VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 193 11 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 193 12 serial serial JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 193 13 number number NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 193 14 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 193 15 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 193 16 name name NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 193 17 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 193 18 abbreviation abbreviation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 193 19 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 193 20 respectively respectively RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 193 21 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 3 abbreviation abbreviation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 4 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 6 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 7 before before IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 8 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 9 after after IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 10 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 11 + + CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 12 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 13 symbol symbol NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 14 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 15 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 16 base base JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 17 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 18 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 19 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 21 first first JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 22 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 23 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 25 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 26 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 27 + + CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 28 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 29 indicates indicate VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 30 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 31 concatenation concatenation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 32 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 33 predicted predict VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 34 output output NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 35 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 36 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 37 base base JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 38 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 39 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 40 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 42 first first JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 43 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 44 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 46 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 47 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 48 → → WDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 49 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 50 symbol symbol NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 51 indicates indicate VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 52 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 53 flow flow NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 54 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 55 predicted predict VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 56 output output NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 57 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 58 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 59 base base JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 60 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 61 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 62 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 63 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 64 input input NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 65 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 66 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 67 metaclassifier metaclassifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 194 68 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 195 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 195 2 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 195 3 after after IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 195 4 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 195 5 → → SYM cord-032684-muh5rwla 195 6 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 195 7 symbol symbol NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 195 8 indicates indicate VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 195 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 195 10 meta meta JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 195 11 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 195 12 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 195 13 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 195 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 195 15 second second JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 195 16 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 195 17 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 195 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 195 19 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 2 performance performance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 3 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 5 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 6 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 7 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 8 assessed assess VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 9 based base VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 10 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 11 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 12 standard standard JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 13 measures measure NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 14 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 15 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 16 accuracy accuracy NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 17 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 18 precision precision NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 19 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 20 recall recall NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 21 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 22 f1-score f1-score NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 23 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 24 calculated calculate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 25 using use VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 26 Eqs Eqs NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 196 27 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 197 1 8 8 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 197 2 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 197 3 11 11 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 197 4 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 197 5 respectively respectively RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 197 6 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 197 7 _SP cord-032684-muh5rwla 198 1 where where WRB cord-032684-muh5rwla 198 2 T T NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 198 3 P P NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 198 4 Table table NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 198 5 6 6 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 198 6 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 198 7 various various JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 198 8 batch batch NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 198 9 sizes size NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 198 10 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 199 1 However however RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 199 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 199 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 199 4 batch batch NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 199 5 size size NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 199 6 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 199 7 64 64 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 199 8 got get VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 199 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 199 10 best good JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 199 11 accuracy accuracy NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 199 12 compared compare VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 199 13 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 199 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 199 15 batch batch NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 199 16 sizes size NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 199 17 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 199 18 32 32 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 199 19 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 199 20 128 128 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 199 21 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 200 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 200 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 200 3 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 200 4 further further JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 200 5 experiments experiment NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 200 6 batch batch NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 200 7 size size NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 200 8 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 200 9 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 200 10 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 200 11 64 64 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 200 12 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 200 13 considered consider VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 200 14 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 1 This this DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 2 section section NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 3 explains explain VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 5 results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 6 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 8 preliminary preliminary JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 9 experiments experiment NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 10 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 11 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 12 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 13 selection selection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 14 experiments experiment NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 15 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 16 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 17 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 18 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 19 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 20 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 21 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 22 ablation ablation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 23 experiments experiment NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 201 24 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 1 Initially initially RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 4 experiment experiment NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 5 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 6 performed perform VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 7 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 9 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 10 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 11 based base VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 12 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 14 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 15 domainspecific domainspecific NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 16 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 17 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 18 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 19 identification identification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 20 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 21 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 22 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 23 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 24 compared compare VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 25 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 26 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 27 BoW bow NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 28 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 29 shown show VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 30 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 31 Table Table NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 32 5 5 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 202 33 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 203 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 203 2 highlighted highlight VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 203 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 203 4 impact impact NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 203 5 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 203 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 203 7 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 203 8 domain domain NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 203 9 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 203 10 specific specific JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 203 11 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 203 12 compared compare VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 203 13 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 203 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 203 15 BoW bow NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 203 16 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 203 17 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 203 18 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 203 19 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 203 20 solution solution NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 203 21 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 204 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 204 2 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 204 3 beneficial beneficial JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 204 4 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 204 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 204 6 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 204 7 solution solution NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 204 8 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 204 9 identify identify VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 204 10 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 204 11 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 204 12 especially especially RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 204 13 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 204 14 smaller small JJR cord-032684-muh5rwla 204 15 datasets dataset NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 204 16 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 205 1 Later later RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 205 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 205 3 various various JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 205 4 experiments experiment NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 205 5 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 205 6 performed perform VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 205 7 using use VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 205 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 205 9 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 205 10 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 205 11 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 205 12 determine determine VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 205 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 205 14 best good JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 205 15 batch batch NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 205 16 size size NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 205 17 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 206 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 206 2 batch batch NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 206 3 sizes size NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 206 4 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 206 5 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 206 6 16 16 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 206 7 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 206 8 32 32 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 206 9 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 206 10 64 64 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 206 11 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 206 12 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 206 13 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 207 1 Results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 207 2 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 207 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 207 4 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 207 5 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 207 6 using use VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 207 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 207 8 accuracy accuracy NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 207 9 parameter parameter NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 207 10 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 207 11 shown show VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 207 12 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 207 13 Table Table NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 207 14 6 6 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 207 15 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 207 16 varying vary VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 207 17 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 207 18 batch batch NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 207 19 sizes size NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 207 20 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 2 results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 3 show show VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 4 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 6 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 7 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 8 provides provide VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 10 best good JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 11 outcome outcome NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 12 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 14 batch batch NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 15 size size NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 16 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 17 64 64 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 18 compared compare VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 19 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 20 others other NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 21 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 22 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 23 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 24 32 32 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 25 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 26 128 128 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 208 27 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 209 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 209 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 209 3 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 209 4 additional additional JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 209 5 experiments experiment NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 209 6 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 209 7 64 64 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 209 8 batch batch NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 209 9 size size NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 209 10 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 209 11 considered consider VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 209 12 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 210 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 210 2 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 210 3 noted note VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 210 4 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 210 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 210 6 values value NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 210 7 reported report VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 210 8 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 210 9 all all DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 210 10 tables table NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 210 11 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 210 12 based base VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 210 13 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 210 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 210 15 average average JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 210 16 Need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 210 17 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 210 18 Availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 210 19 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 210 20 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 210 21 classes class NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 210 22 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 2 following follow VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 3 four four CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 4 different different JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 5 experiments experiment NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 6 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 7 performed perform VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 8 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 10 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 11 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 12 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 13 choose choose VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 15 best good JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 16 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 17 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 18 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 19 base base NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 20 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 21 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 22 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 23 meta meta JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 24 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 25 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 26 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 211 27 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 212 1 1 1 LS cord-032684-muh5rwla 212 2 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 3 first first JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 4 experiment experiment NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 7 output output NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 8 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 9 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 10 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 11 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 13 base base JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 14 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 15 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 16 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 18 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 19 given give VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 20 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 21 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 22 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 23 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 24 meta meta JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 25 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 26 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 27 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 213 28 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 1 By by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 2 varying vary VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 4 meta meta JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 5 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 6 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 7 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 9 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 10 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 11 KNN KNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 12 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 13 Decision decision NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 14 tree tree NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 15 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 16 Naive Naive NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 17 Bayes Bayes NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 19 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 20 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 21 results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 22 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 23 reported report VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 24 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 25 Table Table NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 26 7 7 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 214 27 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 215 1 KNN KNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 215 2 gives give VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 215 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 215 4 best good JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 215 5 performance performance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 215 6 than than IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 215 7 other other JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 215 8 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 215 9 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 215 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 215 11 Nepal Nepal NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 215 12 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 215 13 dataset dataset NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 215 14 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 216 1 But but CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 216 2 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 216 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 216 4 case case NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 216 5 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 216 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 216 7 Italy Italy NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 216 8 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 216 9 dataset dataset NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 216 10 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 216 11 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 216 12 gives give VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 216 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 216 14 best good JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 216 15 performance performance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 216 16 than than IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 216 17 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 216 18 other other JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 216 19 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 216 20 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 217 1 2 2 LS cord-032684-muh5rwla 217 2 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 3 second second JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 4 experiment experiment NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 7 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 8 output output NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 9 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 11 decision decision NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 12 tree tree NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 14 base base JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 15 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 16 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 17 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 19 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 20 given give VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 21 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 22 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 23 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 24 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 25 meta meta JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 26 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 27 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 28 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 218 29 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 2 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 3 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 4 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 6 second second JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 7 experiment experiment NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 8 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 9 different different JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 10 meta meta JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 11 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 12 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 13 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 14 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 15 CDS CDS NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 16 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 17 CDK CDK NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 18 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 19 CDNB CDNB NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 20 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 21 CDD CDD NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 22 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 23 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 24 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 25 results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 26 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 27 reported report VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 28 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 29 Table Table NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 30 8 8 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 219 31 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 220 1 Among among IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 220 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 220 3 other other JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 220 4 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 220 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 220 6 CDK CDK NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 220 7 gives give VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 220 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 220 9 best good JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 220 10 accuracy accuracy NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 220 11 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 220 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 220 13 Nepal Nepal NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 220 14 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 220 15 dataset dataset NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 220 16 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 220 17 Italy Italy NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 220 18 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 220 19 dataset dataset NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 220 20 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 221 1 CDNB CDNB NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 221 2 also also RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 221 3 provides provide VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 221 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 221 5 same same JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 221 6 accuracy accuracy NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 221 7 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 221 8 CDK CDK NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 221 9 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 221 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 221 11 case case NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 221 12 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 221 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 221 14 Italy Italy NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 221 15 Earthquake Earthquake NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 221 16 dataset dataset NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 221 17 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 222 1 3 3 LS cord-032684-muh5rwla 222 2 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 3 third third JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 4 experiment experiment NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 7 output output NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 8 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 10 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 11 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 12 Naive Naive NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 13 Bayes Bayes NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 14 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 16 base base JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 17 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 18 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 19 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 21 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 22 given give VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 23 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 24 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 25 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 26 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 27 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 28 meta meta JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 29 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 30 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 31 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 223 32 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 2 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 3 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 4 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 6 third third JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 7 experiment experiment NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 8 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 9 vary vary VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 11 meta meta JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 12 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 13 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 14 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 15 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 16 CNBS CNBS NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 17 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 18 CNBK CNBK NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 19 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 20 CNBNB CNBNB NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 21 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 22 CNBD CNBD NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 23 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 24 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 25 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 26 results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 27 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 28 reported report VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 29 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 30 Table Table NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 31 9 9 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 224 32 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 225 1 CNBNB CNBNB NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 225 2 has have VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 225 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 225 4 best good JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 225 5 accuracy accuracy NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 225 6 among among IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 225 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 225 8 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 225 9 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 225 10 both both DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 225 11 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 225 12 datasets dataset NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 225 13 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 226 1 CNBS CNBS NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 226 2 gives give VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 226 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 226 4 same same JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 226 5 accuracy accuracy NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 226 6 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 226 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 226 8 CNBNB CNBNB NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 226 9 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 226 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 226 11 case case NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 226 12 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 226 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 226 14 Italy Italy NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 226 15 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 226 16 dataset dataset NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 226 17 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 227 1 4 4 LS cord-032684-muh5rwla 227 2 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 1 Finally finally RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 3 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 5 fourth fourth JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 6 experiment experiment NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 7 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 9 output output NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 10 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 11 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 12 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 13 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 14 KNN KNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 15 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 17 baselevel baselevel NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 18 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 20 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 21 given give VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 22 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 23 input input NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 24 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 25 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 26 meta meta JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 27 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 28 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 228 29 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 2 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 3 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 4 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 6 fourth fourth JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 7 experiment experiment NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 8 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 9 vary vary VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 11 meta meta NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 12 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 13 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 14 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 15 CKS CKS NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 16 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 17 CKK CKK NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 18 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 19 CKNB CKNB NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 20 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 21 CKD CKD NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 22 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 23 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 24 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 25 results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 26 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 27 tabulated tabulate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 28 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 29 Table Table NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 30 10 10 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 229 31 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 230 1 CKS CKS NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 230 2 achieves achieve VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 230 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 230 4 highest high JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 230 5 accuracy accuracy NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 230 6 among among IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 230 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 230 8 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 230 9 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 230 10 both both DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 230 11 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 230 12 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 230 13 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 1 After after IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 2 performing perform VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 3 four four CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 4 different different JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 5 experiments experiment NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 6 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 8 best good JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 9 f1-score f1-score NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 10 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 12 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 13 that that WDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 14 achieve achieve VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 15 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 16 best good JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 17 f1-score f1-score NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 19 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 20 selected select VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 21 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 22 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 23 four four CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 24 various various JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 25 experiments experiment NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 26 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 27 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 28 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 29 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 30 CDK CDK NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 31 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 32 CKS CKS NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 33 / / SYM cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 34 CKK CKK NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 35 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 36 CNBS CNBS NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 37 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 38 CSK CSK NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 39 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 40 both both DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 41 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 42 datasets dataset NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 231 43 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 3 same same JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 4 way way NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 7 best good JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 8 precision precision NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 9 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 11 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 12 that that WDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 13 achieve achieve VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 15 highest high JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 16 precision precision NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 18 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 19 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 20 CKNB CKNB NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 21 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 22 CDNB CDNB NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 23 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 24 CNBB CNBB NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 25 / / SYM cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 26 CNBD CNBD NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 27 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 28 CSNB CSNB NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 29 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 30 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 31 Nepal Nepal NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 32 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 33 dataset dataset NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 34 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 35 selected select VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 232 36 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 233 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 233 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 233 3 CSNB CSNB NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 233 4 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 233 5 CDS CDS NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 233 6 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 233 7 CNBNB CNBNB NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 233 8 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 233 9 CKS CKS NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 233 10 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 233 11 achieve achieve VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 233 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 233 13 best good JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 233 14 precision precision NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 233 15 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 233 16 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 233 17 Italy Italy NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 233 18 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 233 19 dataset dataset NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 233 20 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 234 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 234 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 234 3 case case NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 234 4 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 234 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 234 6 execution execution NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 234 7 time time NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 234 8 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 234 9 CDS CDS NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 234 10 runs run VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 234 11 very very RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 234 12 fastly fastly RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 234 13 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 234 14 average average NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 234 15 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 234 16 both both DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 234 17 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 234 18 datasets dataset NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 234 19 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 235 1 However however RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 235 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 235 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 235 4 does do VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 235 5 not not RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 235 6 give give VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 235 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 235 8 best good JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 235 9 results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 235 10 compare compare VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 235 11 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 235 12 other other JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 235 13 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 235 14 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 236 1 Finally finally RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 236 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 236 3 all all DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 236 4 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 236 5 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 236 6 compared compare VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 236 7 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 236 8 selected select VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 236 9 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 236 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 236 11 CSK CSK NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 236 12 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 236 13 that that WDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 236 14 achieves achieve VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 236 15 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 236 16 best good JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 236 17 f1-score f1-score NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 236 18 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 236 19 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 236 20 Nepal Nepal NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 236 21 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 236 22 dataset dataset NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 236 23 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 3 case case NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 4 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 5 an an DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 6 accuracy accuracy NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 7 parameter parameter NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 8 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 10 CSK CSK NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 11 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 12 gives give VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 14 best good JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 15 performance performance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 16 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 17 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 18 Nepal Nepal NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 19 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 20 dataset dataset NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 21 but but CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 22 not not RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 23 provide provide VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 24 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 25 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 26 Italy Italy NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 27 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 28 dataset dataset NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 237 29 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 238 1 Overall overall JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 238 2 comparison comparison NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 238 3 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 238 4 all all PDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 238 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 238 6 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 238 7 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 238 8 CKS CKS NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 238 9 performs perform VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 238 10 well well RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 238 11 than than IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 238 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 238 13 other other JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 238 14 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 238 15 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 238 16 both both DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 238 17 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 238 18 datasets dataset NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 238 19 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 239 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 239 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 239 3 CKS CKS NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 239 4 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 239 5 selected select VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 239 6 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 239 7 identify identify VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 239 8 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 239 9 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 239 10 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 239 11 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 239 12 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 239 13 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 1 Various various JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 2 experiments experiment NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 3 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 4 conducted conduct VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 5 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 6 assess assess VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 8 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 9 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 11 individual individual JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 12 component component NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 13 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 15 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 16 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 18 CKS CKS NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 20 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 21 two two CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 22 datasets dataset NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 23 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 24 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 25 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 26 Nepal Nepal NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 27 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 28 Italy Italy NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 29 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 240 30 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 241 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 241 2 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 241 3 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 241 4 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 241 5 initially initially RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 241 6 evaluated evaluate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 241 7 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 241 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 241 9 results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 241 10 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 241 11 two two CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 241 12 datasets dataset NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 241 13 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 241 14 tabulated tabulate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 241 15 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 241 16 Table Table NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 241 17 11 11 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 241 18 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 1 Later later RBR cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 4 experiments experiment NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 5 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 6 performed perform VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 7 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 8 excluding exclude VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 9 informative informative JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 11 domain domain NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 12 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 13 specific specific JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 15 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 16 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 17 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 18 individually individually RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 19 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 20 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 21 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 22 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 23 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 24 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 25 results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 26 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 27 reported report VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 28 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 29 Table Table NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 30 11 11 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 242 31 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 2 informative informative JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 3 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 4 play play VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 5 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 6 crucial crucial JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 7 role role NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 8 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 10 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 11 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 12 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 13 Italy Italy NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 14 's 's POS cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 15 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 16 dataset dataset NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 17 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 18 which which WDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 19 reduces reduce VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 20 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 21 performance performance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 22 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 23 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 24 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 25 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 26 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 27 almost almost RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 28 5.31 5.31 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 29 % % NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 30 accuracy accuracy NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 243 31 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 244 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 244 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 244 3 case case NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 244 4 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 244 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 244 6 Nepal Nepal NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 244 7 Earthquake Earthquake NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 244 8 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 244 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 244 10 performance performance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 244 11 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 244 12 reduced reduce VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 244 13 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 244 14 approximately approximately RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 244 15 0.90 0.90 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 244 16 % % NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 244 17 accuracy accuracy NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 244 18 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 1 By by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 2 removing remove VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 4 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 5 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 6 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 8 performance performance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 9 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 10 both both DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 11 datasets dataset NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 12 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 13 drastically drastically RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 14 reduced reduce VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 15 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 16 almost almost RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 17 25 25 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 18 % % NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 19 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 20 15 15 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 21 % % NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 22 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 23 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 24 Nepal Nepal NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 25 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 26 Italy Italy NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 27 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 28 datasets dataset NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 29 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 30 respectively respectively RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 245 31 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 246 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 246 2 indicates indicate VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 246 3 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 246 4 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 246 5 plays play VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 246 6 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 246 7 significant significant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 246 8 role role NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 246 9 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 246 10 both both DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 246 11 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 246 12 datasets dataset NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 246 13 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 1 By by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 2 removing remove VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 3 both both CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 4 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 5 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 6 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 7 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 8 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 10 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 11 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 12 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 14 performance performance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 15 reduction reduction NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 16 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 17 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 18 same same JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 19 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 20 when when WRB cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 21 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 22 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 23 removed remove VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 247 24 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 248 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 248 2 indicates indicate VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 248 3 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 248 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 248 5 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 248 6 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 248 7 alone alone RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 248 8 does do VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 248 9 not not RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 248 10 have have VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 248 11 much much JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 248 12 impact impact NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 248 13 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 248 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 248 15 performance performance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 248 16 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 248 17 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 248 18 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 248 19 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 1 However however RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 4 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 5 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 7 CKS CKS NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 9 provides provide VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 11 best good JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 12 accuracy accuracy NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 13 than than IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 14 any any DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 15 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 16 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 17 components component NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 18 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 19 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 20 identify identify VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 21 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 22 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 23 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 24 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 25 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 249 26 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 250 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 250 2 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 250 3 also also RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 250 4 proved prove VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 250 5 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 250 6 using use VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 250 7 statistical statistical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 250 8 validation validation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 250 9 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 250 10 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 250 11 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 250 12 given give VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 250 13 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 250 14 Section section NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 250 15 4.5.2 4.5.2 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 250 16 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 251 1 This this DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 251 2 section section NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 251 3 provides provide VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 251 4 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 251 5 brief brief JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 251 6 explanation explanation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 251 7 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 251 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 251 9 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 251 10 that that WDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 251 11 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 251 12 compared compare VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 251 13 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 251 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 251 15 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 251 16 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 251 17 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 252 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 252 2 can can MD cord-032684-muh5rwla 252 3 be be VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 252 4 categorized categorize VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 252 5 into into IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 252 6 two two CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 252 7 subsections subsection NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 252 8 based base VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 252 9 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 252 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 252 11 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 252 12 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 253 1 1 1 LS cord-032684-muh5rwla 253 2 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 254 1 Classification classification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 254 2 Methodologies Methodologies NNPS cord-032684-muh5rwla 254 3 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 255 1 2 2 LS cord-032684-muh5rwla 255 2 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 256 1 Statistical statistical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 256 2 validation validation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 256 3 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 256 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 256 5 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 256 6 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 256 7 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 1 This this DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 2 section section NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 3 describes describe VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 5 comparison comparison NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 6 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 8 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 9 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 10 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 11 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 12 existing exist VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 13 classification classification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 14 methodologies methodology NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 15 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 16 9 9 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 17 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 18 12 12 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 19 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 20 30 30 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 21 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 22 35 35 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 257 24 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 2 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 3 9 9 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 4 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 7 authors author NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 8 presented present VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 9 an an DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 10 AIDR AIDR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 11 platform platform NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 12 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 13 automatic automatic JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 14 classification classification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 15 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 16 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 17 into into IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 18 user user NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 19 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 20 defined define VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 21 categories category NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 22 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 23 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 24 use use NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 25 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 26 uni uni JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 27 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 28 gram gram NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 29 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 30 bi bi JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 31 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 32 gram gram NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 33 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 258 34 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 3 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 4 this this DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 5 paper paper NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 6 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 8 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 9 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 10 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 11 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 12 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 13 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 14 uni uni NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 15 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 16 gram gram NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 17 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 18 bi bi JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 19 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 20 gram gram NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 21 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 22 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 23 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 24 baseline baseline NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 25 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 26 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 27 experiments experiment NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 28 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 29 performed perform VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 259 30 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 2 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 3 35 35 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 4 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 7 authors author NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 8 used use VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 9 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 10 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 11 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 12 location location NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 13 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 14 infrastructure infrastructure NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 15 damage damage NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 16 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 17 communication communication NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 18 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 19 etc etc FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 20 . . FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 21 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 22 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 23 identifying identify VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 24 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 25 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 26 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 27 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 28 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 29 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 30 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 31 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 32 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 33 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 34 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 35 classification classification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 260 36 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 261 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 261 2 authors author NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 261 3 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 261 4 12 12 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 261 5 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 261 6 used use VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 261 7 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 261 8 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 261 9 sentence sentence NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 261 10 classification classification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 261 11 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 261 12 hyper hyper JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 261 13 - - JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 261 14 tuning tune VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 261 15 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 261 16 parameters parameter NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 261 17 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 262 1 Similar similar JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 262 2 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 262 3 this this DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 262 4 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 262 5 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 262 6 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 262 7 experimented experiment VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 262 8 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 262 9 compared compare VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 262 10 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 262 11 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 262 12 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 262 13 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 262 14 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 2 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 3 30 30 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 4 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 7 authors author NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 8 used use VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 10 low low JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 11 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 12 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 13 lexical lexical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 14 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 15 syntactical syntactical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 16 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 17 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 18 identifying identify VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 19 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 20 situational situational JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 21 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 22 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 23 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 24 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 263 25 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 2 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 3 CKS CKS NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 4 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 5 achieves achieve VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 7 best good JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 8 accuracy accuracy NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 9 compared compare VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 10 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 11 existing exist VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 12 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 13 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 15 Nepal Nepal NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 16 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 17 Italy Italy NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 18 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 19 dataset dataset NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 20 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 21 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 22 results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 23 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 24 reported report VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 25 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 26 Table Table NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 27 12 12 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 264 28 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 265 1 However however RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 265 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 265 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 265 4 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 265 5 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 265 6 outperforms outperform VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 265 7 existing exist VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 265 8 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 265 9 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 265 10 both both CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 265 11 Nepal Nepal NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 265 12 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 265 13 Italy Italy NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 265 14 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 265 15 datasets dataset NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 265 16 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 265 17 identifying identify VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 265 18 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 265 19 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 265 20 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 265 21 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 1 Better well JJR cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 2 accuracy accuracy NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 3 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 4 achieved achieve VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 5 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 7 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 8 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 9 when when WRB cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 10 compared compare VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 11 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 13 existing exist VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 14 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 15 due due IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 16 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 17 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 18 use use NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 19 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 20 informative informative JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 21 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 22 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 23 traditional traditional JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 24 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 25 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 26 which which WDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 27 enhanced enhance VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 28 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 29 diversity diversity NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 30 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 31 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 32 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 33 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 34 identifying identify VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 35 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 36 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 37 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 266 38 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 267 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 267 2 general general JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 267 3 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 267 4 stacking stacking NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 267 5 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 267 6 give give VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 267 7 better well JJR cord-032684-muh5rwla 267 8 accuracy accuracy NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 267 9 than than IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 267 10 individual individual JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 267 11 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 267 12 when when WRB cord-032684-muh5rwla 267 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 267 14 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 267 15 have have VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 267 16 diversity diversity NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 267 17 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 1 And and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 2 also also RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 3 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 4 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 5 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 6 observed observe VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 7 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 8 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 9 Table Table NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 10 12 12 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 11 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 12 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 13 Italy Italy NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 14 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 15 dataset dataset NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 16 has have VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 17 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 18 huge huge JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 19 impact impact NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 20 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 21 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 22 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 23 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 24 compared compare VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 25 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 26 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 27 Nepal Nepal NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 28 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 29 dataset dataset NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 30 due due IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 31 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 32 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 33 small small JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 34 dataset dataset NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 268 35 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 2 case case NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 3 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 5 execution execution NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 6 time time NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 7 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 8 Rudra Rudra NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 9 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 10 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 11 30 30 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 12 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 13 runs run NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 14 very very RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 15 fastly fastly RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 16 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 17 BoW bow NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 18 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 20 9 9 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 22 runs run VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 23 very very RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 24 slowly slowly RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 25 compared compare VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 26 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 27 other other JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 28 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 269 29 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 270 1 However however RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 270 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 270 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 270 4 does do VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 270 5 not not RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 270 6 give give VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 270 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 270 8 best good JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 270 9 result result NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 270 10 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 270 11 detecting detect VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 270 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 270 13 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 270 14 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 270 15 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 270 16 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 270 17 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 270 18 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 270 19 _SP cord-032684-muh5rwla 271 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 271 2 this this DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 271 3 section section NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 271 4 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 271 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 271 6 have have VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 271 7 investigated investigate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 271 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 271 9 statistical statistical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 271 10 significance significance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 271 11 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 271 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 271 13 different different JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 271 14 classification classification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 271 15 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 271 16 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 272 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 272 2 authors author NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 272 3 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 272 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 272 5 5 5 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 272 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 272 7 suggest suggest VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 272 8 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 272 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 272 10 use use NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 272 11 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 272 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 272 13 MCNemar MCNemar NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 272 14 statistical statistical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 272 15 test test NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 272 16 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 272 17 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 272 18 deep deep JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 272 19 learning learning NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 272 20 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 272 21 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 273 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 273 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 273 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 273 4 have have VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 273 5 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 273 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 273 7 MCNemar MCNemar NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 273 8 statistical statistical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 273 9 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 273 10 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 273 11 5 5 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 273 12 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 273 13 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 273 14 study study VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 273 15 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 273 16 efficacy efficacy NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 273 17 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 273 18 statistical statistical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 273 19 significance significance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 273 20 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 273 21 classification classification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 273 22 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 273 23 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 274 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 274 2 contingency contingency NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 274 3 table table NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 274 4 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 274 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 274 6 MCNemar MCNemar NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 274 7 test test NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 274 8 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 274 9 shown show VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 274 10 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 274 11 Table Table NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 274 12 13 13 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 274 13 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 275 1 Here here RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 275 2 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 275 3 N n NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 275 4 01 01 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 275 5 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 275 6 represents represent VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 275 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 275 8 number number NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 275 9 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 275 10 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 275 11 corrected correct VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 275 12 detected detect VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 275 13 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 275 14 Model Model NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 275 15 A A NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 275 16 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 275 17 Model Model NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 275 18 B. B. NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 275 19 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 276 1 N N NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 276 2 02 02 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 276 3 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 276 4 represents represent VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 276 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 276 6 number number NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 276 7 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 276 8 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 276 9 corrected correct VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 276 10 detected detect VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 276 11 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 276 12 Model Model NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 276 13 B B NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 276 14 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 276 15 wrongly wrongly RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 276 16 detected detect VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 276 17 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 276 18 Model Model NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 276 19 A. A. NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 276 20 ' ' CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 276 21 N n CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 276 22 11 11 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 276 23 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 277 1 represents represent VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 1 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 2 number number NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 3 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 4 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 5 corrected correct VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 6 detected detect VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 7 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 8 Model Model NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 9 A A NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 10 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 11 wrongly wrongly RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 12 detected detect VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 13 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 14 Model Model NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 15 B. B. NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 16 ' ' CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 17 N N NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 18 12 12 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 19 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 20 represents represent VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 21 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 22 number number NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 23 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 24 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 25 wrongly wrongly RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 26 detected detect VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 27 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 28 Model Model NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 29 A A NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 30 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 31 Model Model NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 278 32 B B NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 279 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 279 2 chi chi NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 279 3 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 279 4 squared squared JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 279 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 279 6 χ χ CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 279 7 2 2 LS cord-032684-muh5rwla 279 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 279 9 can can MD cord-032684-muh5rwla 279 10 be be VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 279 11 defined define VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 279 12 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 279 13 follows follow VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 279 14 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 280 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 280 2 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 280 3 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 280 4 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 280 5 1 1 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 280 6 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 281 1 Null null JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 281 2 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 281 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 281 4 N0 N0 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 281 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 281 6 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 282 1 There there EX cord-032684-muh5rwla 282 2 exists exist VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 282 3 no no DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 282 4 significant significant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 282 5 difference difference NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 282 6 between between IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 282 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 282 8 performances performance NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 282 9 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 282 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 282 11 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 282 12 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 282 13 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 283 1 2 2 LS cord-032684-muh5rwla 283 2 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 284 1 Alternate alternate JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 284 2 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 284 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 284 4 N1 n1 NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 284 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 284 6 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 285 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 285 2 can can MD cord-032684-muh5rwla 285 3 be be VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 285 4 defined define VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 285 5 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 285 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 285 7 existence existence NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 285 8 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 285 9 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 285 10 significant significant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 285 11 difference difference NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 285 12 between between IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 285 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 285 14 performances performance NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 285 15 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 285 16 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 285 17 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 285 18 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 285 19 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 286 1 If if IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 286 2 N0 N0 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 286 3 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 286 4 accepted accept VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 286 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 286 6 then then RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 286 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 286 8 probability probability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 286 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 286 10 p p NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 286 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 286 12 value value NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 286 13 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 286 14 greater great JJR cord-032684-muh5rwla 286 15 than than IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 286 16 0.05 0.05 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 286 17 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 287 1 If if IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 287 2 N1 N1 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 287 3 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 287 4 accepted accept VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 287 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 287 6 then then RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 287 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 287 8 probability probability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 287 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 287 10 p p NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 287 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 287 12 value value NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 287 13 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 287 14 less less JJR cord-032684-muh5rwla 287 15 than than IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 287 16 0.05 0.05 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 287 17 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 1 Tables table NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 2 14 14 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 3 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 4 15 15 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 5 show show VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 7 results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 8 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 10 MCNemar MCNemar NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 11 statistical statistical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 12 test test NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 13 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 15 performance performance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 16 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 17 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 18 various various JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 19 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 20 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 21 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 22 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 23 comparison comparison NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 24 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 25 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 26 existing exist VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 27 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 288 28 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 2 tables table NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 3 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 5 ' ' `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 6 ↑↑ ↑↑ NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 7 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 8 indicates indicate VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 9 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 11 strong strong JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 12 evidence evidence NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 13 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 15 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 16 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 17 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 18 statistically statistically RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 19 significant significant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 20 compared compare VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 21 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 22 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 23 other other JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 24 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 25 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 26 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 27 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 28 probability probability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 29 value value NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 30 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 31 less less JJR cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 32 than than IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 33 0.01 0.01 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 35 p<0.01 p<0.01 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 289 37 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 290 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 290 2 represents represent VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 290 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 290 4 confidence confidence NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 290 5 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 290 6 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 290 7 99.99 99.99 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 290 8 % % NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 290 9 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 290 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 290 11 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 290 12 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 290 13 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 290 14 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 1 ↑ ↑ NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 2 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 3 indicates indicate VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 4 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 6 weak weak JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 7 evidence evidence NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 8 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 10 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 11 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 12 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 13 statistically statistically RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 14 significant significant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 15 compared compare VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 16 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 17 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 18 other other JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 19 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 20 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 21 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 22 probability probability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 23 value value NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 24 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 25 between between IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 26 0.01 0.01 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 27 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 28 0.05 0.05 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 30 0.01 0.01 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 31 < < XX cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 32 p<0.05 p<0.05 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 34 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 291 35 ' ' '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 292 1 ∼ ∼ NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 292 2 ' ' POS cord-032684-muh5rwla 292 3 indicates indicate VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 292 4 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 292 5 there there EX cord-032684-muh5rwla 292 6 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 292 7 no no DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 292 8 statistical statistical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 292 9 significance significance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 292 10 between between IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 292 11 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 292 12 two two CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 292 13 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 292 14 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 292 15 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 292 16 same same JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 292 17 classification classification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 292 18 performance performance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 292 19 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 1 Subsequently subsequently RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 4 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 5 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 7 first first JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 8 column column NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 9 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 11 Tables Tables NNPS cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 12 14 14 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 13 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 14 15 15 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 15 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 16 statistically statistically RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 17 significant significant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 18 compared compare VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 19 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 20 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 21 other other JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 22 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 23 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 24 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 25 row row NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 293 26 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 294 1 From from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 294 2 Table Table NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 294 3 14 14 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 294 4 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 294 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 294 6 can can MD cord-032684-muh5rwla 294 7 describe describe VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 294 8 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 294 9 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 294 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 294 11 following follow VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 294 12 ways way NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 294 13 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 294 14 1 1 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 294 15 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 1 There there EX cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 2 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 3 strong strong JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 4 evidence evidence NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 5 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 7 CSS css NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 8 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 9 statistically statistically RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 10 significant significant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 11 compared compare VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 12 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 13 other other JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 14 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 15 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 16 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 17 CSD CSD NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 18 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 19 failed fail VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 20 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 21 reject reject VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 22 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 23 N1 N1 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 24 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 295 25 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 296 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 296 2 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 296 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 296 4 weak weak JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 296 5 evidence evidence NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 296 6 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 296 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 296 8 CSS css NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 296 9 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 296 10 statistically statistically RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 296 11 significant significant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 296 12 than than IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 296 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 296 14 CSK CSK NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 296 15 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 296 16 was be VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 296 17 unable unable JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 296 18 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 296 19 accept accept VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 296 20 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 296 21 N0 N0 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 296 22 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 296 23 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 297 1 There there EX cord-032684-muh5rwla 297 2 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 297 3 no no DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 297 4 significant significant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 297 5 difference difference NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 297 6 between between IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 297 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 297 8 CSS css NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 297 9 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 297 10 CSNB CSNB NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 297 11 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 297 12 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 297 13 failed fail VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 297 14 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 297 15 reject reject VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 297 16 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 297 17 N0 N0 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 297 18 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 297 19 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 298 1 2 2 LS cord-032684-muh5rwla 298 2 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 299 1 There there EX cord-032684-muh5rwla 299 2 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 299 3 strong strong JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 299 4 evidence evidence NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 299 5 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 299 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 299 7 CDK CDK NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 299 8 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 299 9 statistically statistically RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 299 10 significant significant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 299 11 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 299 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 299 13 CDD CDD NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 299 14 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 299 15 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 299 16 failed fail VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 299 17 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 299 18 reject reject VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 299 19 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 299 20 N1 N1 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 299 21 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 299 22 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 300 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 300 2 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 300 3 weak weak JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 300 4 evidence evidence NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 300 5 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 300 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 300 7 CDK CDK NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 300 8 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 300 9 statistically statistically RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 300 10 significant significant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 300 11 than than IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 300 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 300 13 CSK CSK NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 300 14 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 300 15 failed fail VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 300 16 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 300 17 accept accept VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 300 18 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 300 19 N0 N0 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 300 20 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 300 21 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 301 1 However however RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 301 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 301 3 there there EX cord-032684-muh5rwla 301 4 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 301 5 no no DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 301 6 statistically statistically RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 301 7 significant significant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 301 8 difference difference NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 301 9 between between IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 301 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 301 11 CDK CDK NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 301 12 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 301 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 301 14 CDNB CDNB NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 301 15 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 301 16 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 301 17 accept accept VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 301 18 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 301 19 N0 N0 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 301 20 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 301 21 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 302 1 3 3 LS cord-032684-muh5rwla 302 2 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 303 1 There there EX cord-032684-muh5rwla 303 2 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 303 3 no no DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 303 4 statistically statistically RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 303 5 significant significant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 303 6 difference difference NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 303 7 between between IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 303 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 303 9 CNBNB CNBNB NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 303 10 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 303 11 CNBS CNBS NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 303 12 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 303 13 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 303 14 accept accept VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 303 15 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 303 16 N0 N0 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 303 17 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 303 18 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 1 But but CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 2 there there EX cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 3 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 4 strong strong JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 5 evidence evidence NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 6 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 7 CNBNB CNBNB NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 8 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 9 statistically statistically RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 10 significant significant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 11 than than IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 13 CNBK CNBK NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 14 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 15 CNBD CNBD NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 16 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 17 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 18 failed fail VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 19 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 20 reject reject VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 21 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 22 N1 N1 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 23 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 304 24 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 305 1 4 4 LS cord-032684-muh5rwla 305 2 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 2 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 3 strong strong JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 4 evidence evidence NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 5 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 7 CKS CKS NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 8 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 9 statistically statistically RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 10 significant significant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 11 than than IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 13 other other JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 14 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 15 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 16 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 17 CKK CKK NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 18 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 19 CKNB CKNB NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 20 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 21 CKD CKD NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 22 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 23 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 24 accept accept VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 25 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 26 N1 N1 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 27 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 306 28 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 307 1 5 5 LS cord-032684-muh5rwla 307 2 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 1 Finally finally RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 4 have have VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 5 shown show VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 6 strong strong JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 7 evidence evidence NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 8 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 9 CKS CKS NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 10 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 11 statistically statistically RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 12 significant significant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 13 than than IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 15 CNBNB CNBNB NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 16 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 17 CDK CDK NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 18 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 19 CSS CSS NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 20 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 21 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 22 accepts accept VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 23 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 24 N1 N1 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 25 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 308 26 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 309 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 309 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 309 3 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 309 4 Table Table NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 309 5 15 15 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 309 6 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 309 7 we -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 309 8 can can MD cord-032684-muh5rwla 309 9 explain explain VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 309 10 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 309 11 follows follow VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 309 12 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 310 1 1 1 LS cord-032684-muh5rwla 310 2 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 2 first first JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 3 row row NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 4 shows show VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 5 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 6 comparison comparison NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 7 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 9 ablation ablation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 10 experiments experiment NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 11 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 12 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 14 second second JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 15 row row NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 16 represents represent VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 17 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 18 comparison comparison NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 19 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 20 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 21 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 22 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 23 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 24 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 25 existing exist VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 26 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 311 27 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 312 1 2 2 LS cord-032684-muh5rwla 312 2 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 2 results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 3 show show VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 4 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 6 strong strong JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 7 evidence evidence NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 8 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 10 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 11 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 12 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 13 statistically statistically RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 14 significant significant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 15 compared compare VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 16 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 17 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 18 existing exist VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 19 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 20 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 21 leads lead VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 22 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 23 significant significant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 24 improvement improvement NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 25 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 26 adding add VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 27 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 28 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 29 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 30 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 31 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 32 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 313 33 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 314 1 And and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 314 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 314 3 accepts accept VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 314 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 314 5 N1 N1 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 314 6 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 314 7 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 1 This this DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 2 paper paper NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 3 proposes propose VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 4 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 5 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 6 named name VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 7 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 8 CKS CKS NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 10 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 11 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 12 KNN KNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 13 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 14 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 15 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 16 base base NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 17 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 18 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 19 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 20 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 21 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 22 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 23 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 24 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 25 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 26 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 27 Meta Meta NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 28 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 29 level level NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 30 classifier classifier NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 32 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 33 identifying identify VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 34 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 35 related relate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 36 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 37 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 38 Need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 39 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 40 Availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 41 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 42 Resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 43 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 44 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 45 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 315 46 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 2 intends intend VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 3 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 4 assist assist VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 5 victims victim NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 6 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 7 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 8 organizations organization NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 9 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 10 identifying identify VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 11 where where WRB cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 13 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 14 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 15 available available JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 16 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 17 where where WRB cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 18 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 19 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 20 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 21 needed need VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 22 or or CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 23 required require VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 24 using use VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 25 social social JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 26 media medium NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 27 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 28 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 29 event event NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 30 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 31 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 32 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 316 33 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 2 also also RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 3 helps help VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 4 service service NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 5 providers provider NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 6 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 7 collect collect VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 9 necessary necessary JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 10 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 11 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 12 transport transport NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 13 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 14 etc etc FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 15 . . FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 16 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 17 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 18 provide provide VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 19 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 20 victims victim NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 21 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 22 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 23 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 24 that that WDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 25 they -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 26 need need VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 317 27 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 1 For for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 2 example example NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 3 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 4 we -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 5 can can MD cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 6 automatically automatically RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 7 make make VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 8 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 9 different different JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 10 mark mark NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 11 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 13 map map NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 14 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 15 help help VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 16 local local JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 17 volunteers volunteer NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 18 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 19 victims victim NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 20 that that WDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 21 specifies specify VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 22 where where WRB cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 23 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 24 large large JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 25 number number NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 26 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 27 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 28 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 29 needed need VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 30 or or CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 31 available available JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 318 32 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 319 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 319 2 performance performance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 319 3 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 319 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 319 5 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 319 6 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 319 7 has have VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 319 8 been be VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 319 9 demonstrated demonstrate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 319 10 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 319 11 both both CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 319 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 319 13 Nepal Nepal NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 319 14 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 319 15 Italy Italy NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 319 16 Earthquake Earthquake NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 319 17 datasets dataset NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 319 18 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 320 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 320 2 research research NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 320 3 implication implication NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 320 4 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 320 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 320 6 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 320 7 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 320 8 discussed discuss VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 320 9 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 320 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 320 11 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 320 12 section section NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 320 13 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 321 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-032684-muh5rwla 321 2 study study NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 321 3 has have VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 321 4 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 321 5 practical practical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 321 6 implication implication NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 321 7 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 321 8 COVID-19 covid-19 VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 321 9 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 321 10 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 321 11 management management NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 321 12 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 1 Developing develop VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 2 countries country NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 3 like like IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 4 India India NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 5 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 6 suffering suffer VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 7 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 8 financial financial JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 9 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 10 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 11 particularly particularly RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 12 when when WRB cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 14 government government NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 15 has have VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 16 no no DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 17 choice choice NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 18 but but IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 19 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 20 close close VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 21 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 22 business business NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 23 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 24 lock lock VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 25 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 26 up up RP cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 27 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 28 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 322 29 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 1 These these DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 2 can can MD cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 3 affect affect VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 4 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 5 daily daily JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 6 consumption consumption NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 7 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 8 food food NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 9 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 10 lack lack NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 11 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 12 nutrition nutrition NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 13 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 14 medical medical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 15 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 17 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 18 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 19 ventilators ventilator NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 21 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 22 masks mask NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 23 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 24 other other JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 25 urgent urgent JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 26 needs need NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 323 27 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 324 1 These these DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 324 2 types type NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 324 3 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 324 4 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 324 5 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 324 6 automatically automatically RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 324 7 identified identify VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 324 8 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 324 9 using use VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 324 10 social social JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 324 11 media medium NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 324 12 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 325 1 Some some DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 325 2 organizations organization NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 325 3 post post VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 325 4 this this DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 325 5 type type NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 325 6 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 325 7 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 325 8 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 325 9 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 325 10 social social JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 325 11 media medium NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 325 12 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 325 13 where where WRB cord-032684-muh5rwla 325 14 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 325 15 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 325 16 available available JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 325 17 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 326 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 326 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 326 3 same same JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 326 4 way way NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 326 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 326 6 victims victim NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 326 7 post post VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 326 8 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 326 9 where where WRB cord-032684-muh5rwla 326 10 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 326 11 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 326 12 needed need VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 326 13 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 327 1 However however RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 327 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 327 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 327 4 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 327 5 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 327 6 can can MD cord-032684-muh5rwla 327 7 be be VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 327 8 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 327 9 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 327 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 327 11 identification identification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 327 12 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 327 13 these these DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 327 14 types type NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 327 15 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 327 16 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 327 17 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 327 18 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 327 19 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 327 20 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 328 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 328 2 may may MD cord-032684-muh5rwla 328 3 help help VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 328 4 both both PDT cord-032684-muh5rwla 328 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 328 6 people people NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 328 7 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 328 8 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 328 9 or or CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 328 10 government government NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 328 11 organizations organization NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 328 12 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 328 13 save save VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 328 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 328 15 time time NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 328 16 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 328 17 effective effective JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 328 18 utilization utilization NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 328 19 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 328 20 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 328 21 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 328 22 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 329 1 There there EX cord-032684-muh5rwla 329 2 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 329 3 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 329 4 chance chance NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 329 5 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 329 6 increasing increase VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 329 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 329 8 number number NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 329 9 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 329 10 COVID covid JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 329 11 cases case NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 329 12 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 329 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 329 14 future future NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 329 15 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 2 may may MD cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 3 have have VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 4 an an DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 5 impact impact NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 6 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 8 lack lack NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 9 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 10 medical medical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 11 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 12 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 13 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 14 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 15 ventilators ventilator NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 16 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 17 hospital hospital NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 18 services service NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 19 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 20 victim victim NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 21 quarantine quarantine NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 22 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 23 masks mask NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 24 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 25 etc etc FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 330 26 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 331 1 Identifying identify VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 331 2 this this DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 331 3 type type NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 331 4 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 331 5 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 331 6 where where WRB cord-032684-muh5rwla 331 7 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 331 8 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 331 9 available available JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 331 10 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 331 11 needed need VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 331 12 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 331 13 very very RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 331 14 important important JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 331 15 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 331 16 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 331 17 effective effective JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 331 18 use use NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 331 19 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 331 20 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 331 21 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 332 1 This this DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 332 2 allows allow VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 332 3 people people NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 332 4 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 332 5 save save VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 332 6 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-032684-muh5rwla 332 7 lives life NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 332 8 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 332 9 avoid avoid VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 332 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 332 11 spread spread NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 332 12 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 332 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 332 14 disease disease NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 332 15 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 332 16 one one CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 332 17 person person NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 332 18 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 332 19 another another DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 332 20 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 3 future future NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 4 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 5 work work NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 6 can can MD cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 7 be be VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 8 extended extend VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 9 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 10 extract extract VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 11 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 12 specific specific JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 13 type type NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 14 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 15 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 16 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 17 where where WRB cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 18 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 19 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 20 required require VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 21 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 22 available available JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 23 along along IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 24 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 25 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 26 priority priority NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 27 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 28 based base VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 29 geo geo NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 30 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 31 location location NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 32 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 33 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 333 34 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 1 For for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 2 example example NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 3 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 5 highest high JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 6 priority priority NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 7 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 8 given give VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 9 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 10 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 11 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 12 where where WRB cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 13 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 14 contain contain VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 15 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 16 related relate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 17 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 18 very very RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 19 urgent urgent JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 20 needs need NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 21 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 22 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 23 ventilators ventilator NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 24 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 25 masks mask NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 26 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 27 etc etc FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 28 . . FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 29 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 30 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 31 have have VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 32 geo geo NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 33 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 34 location location NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 35 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 37 where where WRB cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 38 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 39 needs need NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 40 or or CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 41 availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 42 exist exist VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 334 44 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 1 If if IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 2 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 3 contain contain VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 4 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 5 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 6 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 7 such such JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 8 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 10 need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 11 or or CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 12 availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 13 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 14 food food NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 15 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 16 donation donation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 17 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 18 money money NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 19 or or CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 20 services service NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 21 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 22 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 23 next next JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 24 priority priority NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 335 25 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 336 1 If if IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 336 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 336 3 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 336 4 include include VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 336 5 some some DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 336 6 other other JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 336 7 type type NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 336 8 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 336 9 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 336 10 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 336 11 without without IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 336 12 Geo Geo NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 336 13 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 336 14 location location NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 336 15 shall shall MD cord-032684-muh5rwla 336 16 be be VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 336 17 given give VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 336 18 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 336 19 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 336 20 minimum minimum JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 336 21 priority priority NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 336 22 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 337 1 And and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 337 2 also also RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 337 3 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 337 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 337 5 automatic automatic JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 337 6 matching matching NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 337 7 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 337 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 337 9 Needs need NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 337 10 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 337 11 Availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 337 12 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 337 13 Resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 337 14 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 337 15 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 337 16 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 337 17 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 2 pre pre NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 3 - - NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 4 requirements requirement NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 5 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 7 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 8 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 9 be be VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 10 working work VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 11 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 13 real real JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 14 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 15 world world NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 16 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 17 deployment deployment NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 18 can can MD cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 19 be be VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 20 described describe VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 21 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 22 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 23 follows follow VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 338 24 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 339 1 1 1 LS cord-032684-muh5rwla 339 2 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 340 1 GPU GPU NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 340 2 server server NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 340 3 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 341 1 2 2 LS cord-032684-muh5rwla 341 2 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 342 1 Finding find VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 342 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 342 3 relevant relevant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 342 4 hash hash NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 342 5 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 342 6 tags tag NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 342 7 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 342 8 keywords keyword NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 342 9 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 343 1 3 3 LS cord-032684-muh5rwla 343 2 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 344 1 Filtering filter VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 344 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 344 3 Fake fake JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 344 4 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 344 5 Spam Spam NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 344 6 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 344 7 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 345 1 GPU GPU NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 345 2 server server NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 345 3 GPU GPU NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 345 4 Server Server NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 345 5 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 345 6 needed need VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 345 7 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 345 8 store store VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 345 9 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 345 10 processing process VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 345 11 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 345 12 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 345 13 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 345 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 345 15 twitter twitter NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 345 16 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 345 17 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 345 18 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 346 1 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 346 2 one one CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 346 3 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 346 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 346 5 important important JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 346 6 modules module NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 346 7 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 346 8 deploying deploy VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 346 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 346 10 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 346 11 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 346 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 346 13 real real JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 346 14 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 346 15 world world NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 346 16 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 347 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 347 2 relevant relevant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 347 3 hashtags hashtag NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 347 4 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 347 5 keywords keyword NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 347 6 can can MD cord-032684-muh5rwla 347 7 be be VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 347 8 used use VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 347 9 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 347 10 filtering filter VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 347 11 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 347 12 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 347 13 related relate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 347 14 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 347 15 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 347 16 COVID-19 covid-19 NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 347 17 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 1 During during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 3 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 4 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 5 users user NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 6 post post VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 7 millions million NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 8 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 9 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 10 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 11 twitter twitter NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 12 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 13 using use VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 14 different different JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 15 hashtags hashtag NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 16 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 17 keywords keyword NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 18 like like IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 19 # # NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 20 Covid-19 covid-19 NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 21 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 22 # # NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 23 CORONA CORONA NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 24 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 25 COVID COVID NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 26 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 27 etc etc FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 348 28 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 349 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 349 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 349 3 finding find VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 349 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 349 5 relevant relevant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 349 6 hashtags hashtag NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 349 7 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 349 8 an an DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 349 9 important important JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 349 10 task task NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 349 11 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 349 12 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 349 13 COVID-19 covid-19 NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 349 14 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 1 Various various JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 2 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 3 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 4 15 15 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 6 18 18 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 7 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 8 43 43 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 10 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 11 available available JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 12 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 14 existing exist VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 15 literature literature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 16 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 17 finding find VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 18 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 19 relevant relevant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 20 hashtags hashtag NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 21 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 22 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 23 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 350 24 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 351 1 Most Most JJS cord-032684-muh5rwla 351 2 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 351 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 351 4 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 351 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 351 6 there there EX cord-032684-muh5rwla 351 7 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 351 8 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 351 9 need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 351 10 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 351 11 give give VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 351 12 some some DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 351 13 seed seed NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 351 14 keywords keyword NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 351 15 manually manually RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 351 16 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 351 17 finding find VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 351 18 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 351 19 relevant relevant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 351 20 hashtags hashtag NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 351 21 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 1 Filtering filter VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 2 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 3 Fake fake JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 4 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 5 Spam Spam NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 6 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 7 After after IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 8 extracting extract VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 10 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 11 related relate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 12 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 14 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 15 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 16 there there EX cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 17 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 18 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 19 need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 20 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 21 filter filter VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 22 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 23 Fake fake JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 24 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 25 Spam Spam NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 26 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 27 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 28 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 29 extracted extract VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 30 relevant relevant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 31 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 32 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 33 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 34 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 352 35 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 353 1 Fake fake JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 353 2 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 2 26 26 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 4 can can MD cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 5 be be VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 6 defined define VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 7 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 8 if if IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 9 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 10 contains contain VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 11 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 12 incorrect incorrect JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 13 time time NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 14 or or CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 15 location location NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 16 related relate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 17 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 18 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 19 need need NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 20 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 21 availability availability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 22 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 23 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 24 or or CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 25 link link VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 26 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 27 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 28 misleading misleading JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 29 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 30 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 31 etc etc FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 354 32 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 355 1 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 355 2 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 355 3 called call VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 355 4 fake fake JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 355 5 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 355 6 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 1 Spam spam NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 2 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 3 [ [ -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 4 8 8 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 5 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 6 19 19 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 7 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 8 26 26 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 10 can can MD cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 11 be be VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 12 defined define VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 13 as as IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 14 if if IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 15 it -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 16 contains contain VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 17 links link NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 18 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 19 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 20 advertisements advertisement NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 21 or or CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 22 loans loan NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 23 or or CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 24 some some DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 25 other other JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 26 irrelevant irrelevant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 27 content content NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 28 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 29 etc etc FW cord-032684-muh5rwla 356 30 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 357 1 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 357 2 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 357 3 called call VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 357 4 spam spam NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 357 5 tweet tweet NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 357 6 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 1 After after IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 2 removing remove VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 4 fake fake JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 5 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 6 spam spam NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 7 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 8 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 9 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 10 relevant relevant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 11 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 12 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 13 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 14 resultant resultant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 15 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 16 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 17 passed pass VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 18 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 19 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 20 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 21 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 22 identifying identify VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 23 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 24 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 25 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 26 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 27 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 28 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 358 29 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 1 Detection detection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 2 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 4 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 5 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 6 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 7 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 8 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 9 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 10 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 11 difficult difficult JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 12 task task NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 13 due due IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 14 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 15 different different JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 16 kinds kind NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 17 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 18 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 19 are be VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 20 posted post VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 21 related relate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 22 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 23 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 24 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 359 25 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 360 1 A a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 360 2 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 360 3 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 360 4 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 360 5 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 360 6 identifying identify VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 360 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 360 8 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 360 9 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 360 10 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 360 11 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 360 12 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 360 13 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 2 results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 3 suggest suggest VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 4 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 5 idea idea NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 6 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 8 stacking stacking NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 9 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 10 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 11 convolutional convolutional JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 12 neural neural JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 13 network network NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 14 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 15 traditional traditional JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 16 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 17 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 18 based base VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 19 classifiers classifier NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 20 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 21 useful useful JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 22 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 23 detecting detect VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 24 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 25 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 26 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 361 27 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 1 The the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 2 results result NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 3 also also RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 4 suggest suggest VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 5 that that IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 6 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 7 combination combination NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 8 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 9 CNN CNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 10 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 11 KNN KNN NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 12 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 13 SVM SVM NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 15 CKS CKS NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 17 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 18 domain domain NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 19 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 20 specific specific JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 21 features feature NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 22 outperform outperform VBP cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 23 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 24 other other JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 25 combinations combination NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 362 26 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 363 1 Also also RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 363 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 363 3 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 363 4 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 363 5 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 363 6 outperforms outperform VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 363 7 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 363 8 existing exist VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 363 9 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 363 10 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 363 11 Nepal Nepal NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 363 12 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 363 13 Italy Italy NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 363 14 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 363 15 datasets dataset NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 363 16 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 364 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 364 2 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 364 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-032684-muh5rwla 364 4 discussed discuss VBD cord-032684-muh5rwla 364 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 364 6 application application NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 364 7 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 364 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 364 9 proposed propose VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 364 10 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 364 11 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 364 12 real real JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 364 13 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 364 14 time time NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 364 15 scenarios scenario NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 364 16 like like IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 364 17 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 364 18 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 364 19 outbreak outbreak NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 364 20 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 1 In in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 2 future future JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 3 work work NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 4 , , , cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 6 accuracy accuracy NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 7 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 8 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 9 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 10 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 11 improved improve VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 12 by by IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 13 using use VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 14 other other JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 15 deep deep JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 16 learning learning NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 17 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 18 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 19 detect detect VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 20 NAR NAR NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 21 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 22 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 23 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 24 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 365 25 . . . cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 1 Identifying identify VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 2 post post JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 3 - - JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 4 disaster disaster JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 5 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 6 needs need NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 7 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 8 availabilities availability NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 9 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 10 microblogs microblogs NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 11 Resource Resource NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 12 mapping mapping NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 13 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 14 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 15 natural natural JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 16 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 17 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 18 A a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 19 case case NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 20 study study NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 21 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 22 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 23 2015 2015 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 24 Nepal Nepal NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 25 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 26 Extracting extract VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 27 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 28 needs need NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 29 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 30 availabilities availability NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 31 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 32 microblogs microblogs NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 33 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 34 aiding aid VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 35 post post JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 36 - - JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 37 disaster disaster JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 38 relief relief NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 39 operations operation NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 40 Natural natural JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 41 language language NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 42 processing processing NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 43 ( ( -LRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 44 almost almost RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 46 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 366 47 scratch scratch NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 1 Approximate approximate JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 2 statistical statistical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 3 tests test NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 4 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 5 comparing compare VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 6 supervised supervise VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 7 classification classification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 8 learning learn VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 9 algorithms algorithm NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 10 Utilizing utilize VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 11 microblogs microblogs NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 12 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 13 assisting assist VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 14 post post JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 15 - - JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 16 disaster disaster JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 17 relief relief NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 18 operations operation NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 19 via via IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 20 matching match VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 21 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 22 needs need NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 23 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 367 24 availabilities availability NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 368 1 Contextual contextual JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 368 2 word word NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 368 3 embedding embedding NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 368 4 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 368 5 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 368 6 case case NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 368 7 study study NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 368 8 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 368 9 clustering cluster VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 368 10 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 368 11 about about IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 368 12 emergency emergency NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 368 13 situations situation NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 369 1 A a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 369 2 framework framework NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 369 3 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 369 4 real real JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 369 5 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 369 6 time time NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 369 7 spam spam NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 369 8 detection detection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 369 9 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 369 10 twitter twitter NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 369 11 Aidr Aidr NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 369 12 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 369 13 Artificial artificial JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 369 14 intelligence intelligence NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 369 15 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 369 16 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 369 17 response response NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 370 1 Processing process VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 370 2 social social JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 370 3 media medium NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 370 4 messages message NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 370 5 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 370 6 mass mass JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 370 7 emergency emergency NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 370 8 A a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 370 9 survey survey NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 371 1 Microblog Microblog NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 371 2 retrieval retrieval NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 371 3 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 371 4 post post JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 371 5 - - JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 371 6 disaster disaster JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 371 7 relief relief NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 371 8 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 1 Applying apply VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 2 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 3 comparing compare VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 4 neural neural JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 5 ir ir NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 6 models model NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 7 Convolutional Convolutional NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 8 neural neural JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 9 networks network NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 10 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 11 sentence sentence NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 12 classification classification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 13 Characterizing characterize VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 14 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 15 propagation propagation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 16 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 17 situational situational JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 18 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 19 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 20 social social JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 21 media medium NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 22 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 23 covid-19 covid-19 JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 24 epidemic epidemic NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 25 A a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 26 case case NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 27 study study NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 28 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 29 weibo weibo NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 30 Detecting detect VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 31 informative informative JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 32 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 33 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 34 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 35 using use VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 36 deep deep JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 37 neural neural JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 38 networks network NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 39 Identification identification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 40 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 41 relevant relevant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 42 hashtags hashtag NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 43 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 44 planned planned JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 45 events event NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 46 using use VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 47 learning learn VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 48 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 49 rank rank VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 50 An an DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 51 ensemble ensemble NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 52 based base VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 53 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 54 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 55 predicting predict VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 56 emotion emotion NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 57 intensity intensity NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 58 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 372 59 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 1 Nsemo nsemo JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 2 at at IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 3 emoint-2017 emoint-2017 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 4 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 5 an an DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 6 ensemble ensemble NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 7 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 8 predict predict VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 9 emotion emotion NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 10 intensity intensity NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 11 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 12 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 13 Exploiting exploit VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 14 meta meta JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 15 attributes attribute NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 16 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 17 identifying identify VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 18 event event NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 19 related relate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 20 hashtags hashtag NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 21 A a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 22 neural neural JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 23 network network NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 24 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 25 based base VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 26 ensemble ensemble NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 27 approach approach NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 28 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 29 spam spam NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 30 detection detection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 31 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 32 twitter twitter NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 33 Chi Chi NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 34 square square JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 35 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 36 extraction extraction NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 37 based base VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 38 svms svms NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 39 arabic arabic NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 40 language language NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 41 text text NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 42 categorization categorization NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 43 system system NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 44 Finding finding NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 45 requests request NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 46 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 47 social social JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 48 media medium NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 49 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 50 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 51 relief relief NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 52 Rapid Rapid NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 53 classification classification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 54 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 55 crisis crisis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 56 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 57 related relate VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 58 data datum NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 59 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 60 social social JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 61 networks network NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 62 using use VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 63 convolutional convolutional NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 64 neural neural JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 373 65 networks network NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 374 1 Scikit Scikit NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 374 2 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 374 3 learn learn VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 374 4 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 374 5 Machine machine NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 374 6 learning learn VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 374 7 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 374 8 Python Python NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 374 9 Ranking Ranking NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 374 10 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 374 11 grouping group VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 374 12 social social JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 374 13 media medium NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 374 14 requests request NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 374 15 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 374 16 emergency emergency NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 374 17 services service NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 374 18 using use VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 374 19 serviceability serviceability NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 374 20 model model NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 374 21 Geocov19 Geocov19 NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 374 22 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 375 1 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 375 2 dataset dataset NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 375 3 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 375 4 hundreds hundred NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 375 5 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 375 6 millions million NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 375 7 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 375 8 multilingual multilingual JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 375 9 covid-19 covid-19 NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 375 10 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 375 11 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 375 12 location location NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 375 13 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 1 Fake fake JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 2 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 3 spam spam JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 4 messages message NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 5 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 6 Detecting detect VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 7 misinformation misinformation NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 8 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 9 natural natural JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 10 disasters disaster NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 11 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 12 social social JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 13 media medium NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 14 Convolutional Convolutional NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 15 neural neural JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 16 networks network NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 17 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 18 biomedical biomedical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 19 text text NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 20 classification classification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 21 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 22 application application NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 23 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 24 indexing index VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 25 biomedical biomedical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 26 articles article NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 27 Extracting extract VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 28 situational situational JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 29 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 30 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 31 microblogs microblogs NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 32 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 33 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 34 events event NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 35 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 36 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 37 classification classification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 38 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 39 summarization summarization NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 40 approach approach NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 41 Characterizing characterize VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 42 communal communal JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 43 microblogs microblogs NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 44 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 45 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 46 events event NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 47 Extracting extract VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 48 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 49 summarizing summarize VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 50 situational situational JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 51 information information NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 52 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 53 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 54 twitter twitter NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 55 social social JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 56 media medium NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 57 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 58 disasters disaster NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 59 Characterizing characterize VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 60 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 61 countering counter VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 62 communal communal JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 63 microblogs microblogs NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 64 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 65 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 376 66 events event NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 1 Tweet Tweet NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 2 analysis analysis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 3 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 4 real real JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 5 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 6 time time NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 7 event event NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 8 detection detection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 9 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 10 earthquake earthquake NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 11 reporting report VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 12 system system NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 13 development development NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 14 Curating curate VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 15 resource resource NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 16 needs need NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 17 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 18 availabilities availability NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 19 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 20 microblog microblog NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 21 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 22 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 23 natural natural JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 24 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 377 25 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 1 A a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 2 case case NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 3 study study NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 4 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 5 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 6 2015 2015 CD cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 7 chennai chennai NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 8 floods flood NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 9 Convolutional Convolutional NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 10 - - HYPH cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 11 recursive recursive JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 12 deep deep JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 13 learning learning NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 14 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 15 3d 3d JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 16 object object NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 17 classification classification NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 18 Mining Mining NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 19 informative informative JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 20 words word NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 21 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 22 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 23 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 24 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 25 detecting detect VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 26 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 27 resources resource NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 28 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 29 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 30 A a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 31 survey survey NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 32 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 33 event event NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 34 detection detection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 35 methods method NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 36 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 37 various various JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 38 social social JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 39 media medium NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 40 Dropout dropout NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 41 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 42 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 43 simple simple JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 44 way way NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 45 to to TO cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 46 prevent prevent VB cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 47 neural neural JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 48 networks network NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 49 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 50 overfitting overfitte VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 51 Analysis analysis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 52 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 53 visualization visualization NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 54 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 55 sentiment sentiment NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 56 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 57 emotion emotion NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 58 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 59 crisis crisis NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 60 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 61 Statistical statistical JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 62 learning learn VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 63 theory theory NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 64 Aid aid NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 65 is be VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 66 out out RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 67 there there RB cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 68 Looking look VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 69 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 70 help help NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 71 from from IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 72 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 73 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 74 a a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 75 large large JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 76 scale scale NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 77 disaster disaster NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 78 Natural natural JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 79 language language NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 80 processing processing NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 81 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 82 the the DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 83 rescue rescue NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 378 84 ? ? . cord-032684-muh5rwla 379 1 extracting extract VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 379 2 " " `` cord-032684-muh5rwla 379 3 situational situational JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 379 4 awareness awareness NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 379 5 " " '' cord-032684-muh5rwla 379 6 tweets tweet NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 379 7 during during IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 379 8 mass mass JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 379 9 emergency emergency NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 380 1 A a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 380 2 comparative comparative JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 380 3 assessment assessment NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 380 4 of of IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 380 5 ensemble ensemble NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 380 6 learning learn VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 380 7 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 380 8 credit credit NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 380 9 scoring scoring NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 380 10 Identifying identify VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 380 11 search search NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 380 12 keywords keyword NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 380 13 for for IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 380 14 finding find VBG cord-032684-muh5rwla 380 15 relevant relevant JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 380 16 social social JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 380 17 media medium NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 380 18 posts post NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 381 1 Stacked stack VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 381 2 generalization generalization NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 382 1 A a DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 382 2 comparative comparative JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 382 3 study study NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 382 4 on on IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 382 5 feature feature NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 382 6 selection selection NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 382 7 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 382 8 text text NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 382 9 categorization categorization NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 382 10 Adadelta Adadelta NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 382 11 : : : cord-032684-muh5rwla 382 12 an an DT cord-032684-muh5rwla 382 13 adaptive adaptive JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 382 14 learning learning NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 382 15 rate rate NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 382 16 method method NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 382 17 Publisher Publisher NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 382 18 's 's POS cord-032684-muh5rwla 382 19 note note NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 383 1 Springer Springer NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 383 2 Nature Nature NNP cord-032684-muh5rwla 383 3 remains remain VBZ cord-032684-muh5rwla 383 4 neutral neutral JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 383 5 with with IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 383 6 regard regard NN cord-032684-muh5rwla 383 7 to to IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 383 8 jurisdictional jurisdictional JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 383 9 claims claim NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 383 10 in in IN cord-032684-muh5rwla 383 11 published publish VBN cord-032684-muh5rwla 383 12 maps map NNS cord-032684-muh5rwla 383 13 and and CC cord-032684-muh5rwla 383 14 institutional institutional JJ cord-032684-muh5rwla 383 15 affiliations affiliation NNS