id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-035026-2qcsfd87 Ugwueze, Chidiebere V. COVID-19 and Diabetes Mellitus: The Link and Clinical Implications 2020-10-23 .txt text/plain 5413 329 44 The effect of glucocorticoids and catecholamines, invasion of the pancreatic islet cells, drugs used in the treatment of COVID-19, and the lockdown policy may impact negatively on glycemic control of diabetic patients. [40] showed that the clinical outcomes in COVID-19-positive patients with coexisting diabetes and hypertension who use ACE inhibitor or angiotensin II receptor blocker were comparable to those not using the drugs. A clinical trial (NCT04318418) was designed to determine the effect of ACE inhibitors and angiotensin II type 1 receptor blockers on the severity of COVID-19 infection [41] . Some authors have considered the rapidity of worsening glycemic control in stable diabetic patients with CO-VID-19 requiring the use of high insulin dose and suggested the possibility of pancreatic invasion by the SARS-CoV-2 [57, 58] . Once the entry of the virus is established, there is a downregulation of ACE2 receptor and a corresponding Ugwueze/Ezeokpo/Nnolim/Agim/ Anikpo/Onyekachi Dubai Diabetes Endocrinol J 6 DOI: 10.1159/000511354 activation of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, which is responsible for the cardiac and pulmonary complications of COVID-19 infection [75] . ./cache/cord-035026-2qcsfd87.txt ./txt/cord-035026-2qcsfd87.txt