id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-124618-51235tn2 Said, Ahmed Ben Predicting COVID-19 cases using Bidirectional LSTM on multivariate time series 2020-09-10 .txt text/plain 2571 174 58 Materials and Methods: This paper presents a deep learning approach to forecast the cumulative number of COVID-19 cases using Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (Bi-LSTM) network applied to multivariate time series. Unlike other forecasting techniques, our proposed approach first groups the countries having similar demographic and socioeconomic aspects and health sector indicators using K-Means clustering algorithm. The cumulative cases data for each clustered countries enriched with data related to the lockdown measures are fed to the Bidirectional LSTM to train the forecasting model. Conclusion: Using data of multiple countries in addition to lockdown measures improve accuracy of the forecast of daily cumulative COVID-19 cases. Our contribution consists of first grouping countries having similar demographic and socio-economic properties and health sector indicators then using COVID-19 data from each cluster to build the prediction model. The multivariate time series is used to train a deep learning Bi-LSTM network to forecast future cumulative number of cases. ./cache/cord-124618-51235tn2.txt ./txt/cord-124618-51235tn2.txt