id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-282095-cbfyydi3 Pierron, Denis Smell and taste changes are early indicators of the COVID-19 pandemic and political decision effectiveness 2020-10-14 .txt text/plain 6441 289 51 Using data from a global, crowd-sourced study deployed in 30+ languages (Global Consortium for Chemosensory Research survey, GCCR, see "Methods" section), we tested whether changes in smell/taste at the population level could be used as an early indicator for local COVID-19 outbreaks. As pre-registered (see "Methods" section), our primary aim was to test the association between self-reported smell and taste changes and indicators of pressure in hospitals (COVID-related hospitalizations, CCRU admissions, and mortality rates) for each French administrative region over the last 3 months. The potential for self-reported smell and taste loss to serve as an early indicator of the number of COVID-19 cases-and hence hospital stress-was tested in a natural experiment by comparing France with Italy and the UK, which implemented lockdown with different timing and levels of stringency. Next, we examined the temporal dynamics in France of self-reported changes in smell/taste, the current governmental indicator (ratio of ER consults), and the number of CCRU admissions due to COVID-19 before and after the lockdown period. ./cache/cord-282095-cbfyydi3.txt ./txt/cord-282095-cbfyydi3.txt