id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-306270-9bsr2jz0 Chowdhury, Rajiv Long-term strategies to control COVID-19 in low and middle-income countries: an options overview of community-based, non-pharmacological interventions 2020-07-13 .txt text/plain 3314 154 44 In low and middle-income countries (LMICs), strict social distancing measures (e.g., nationwide lockdown) in response to the COVID-19 pandemic are unsustainable in the long-term due to knock-on socioeconomic and psychological effects. Among these, a sustained mitigation-only approach (adopted in many high-income countries) may not be feasible in most LMIC settings given the absence of nationwide population surveillance, generalised testing, contact tracing and critical care infrastructure needed to tackle the likely resurgence of infections. In conclusion, while we propose three community-based, non-pharmacological options for LMICs, a suitable measure should be context-specific and based on: (1) epidemiological considerations, (2) social and economic costs, (3) existing health systems capabilities and (4) future-proof plans to implement and sustain the strategy. Similar to the high-income nations, low and middle-income countries (LMICs) also responded to COVID-19 by implementing various population-level measures, including strict nationwide lockdowns and physical distancing [3] . ./cache/cord-306270-9bsr2jz0.txt ./txt/cord-306270-9bsr2jz0.txt