id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-309128-gmraihg6 Yanai, Hidekatsu A Significance of High Prevalence of Diabetes and Hypertension in Severe COVID-19 Patients 2020-06-04 .txt text/plain 1428 87 48 It remains unknown why the prevalence of diabetes and hypertension is high in COVID-19 patients and why such diseases can be risk for severe COVID-19 including death. Half of studies showed a statistically significantly higher prevalence of diabetes in severe patients than in non-severe patients. Five of 12 studies showed a statistically significantly higher prevalence of hypertension in severe patients than in non-severe patients. Since hypertension is one of the most significant risk factors for severe disease and mortality in COVID-19, and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) 2 is the entry receptor of SARS-CoV-2 [14, 15] , the effects of ACE inhibitors (ACEIs) and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) in COVID-19 patients have received much focus. Four of 11 studies showed a statistically significantly higher prevalence of CVD in severe patients than in non-severe patients. A very recent article reported the development of Kawasaki disease in COVID-19 patient [23] , supporting an association between endothelial injury and severe COVID-19. ./cache/cord-309128-gmraihg6.txt ./txt/cord-309128-gmraihg6.txt