id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-345371-pjbviagq Lisi, Lucia Approaching Coronavirus Disease 2019: mechanisms of action of repurposed drugs with potential activity against SARS-CoV-2 2020-07-23 .txt text/plain 10648 512 37 The rationale for drug selection was mainly, though not exclusively, based either i) on the activity against other coronaviruses or RNA viruses in order to potentially hamper viral entry and replication in the epithelial cells of the airways, and/or ii) on the ability to modulate the excessive inflammatory reaction deriving from dysregulated host immune responses against the SARS-CoV-2. Here, we review the recently published literature on the pharmacological treatments used so far and/or undergoing evaluation in clinical trials, with focus on the biochemical mechanisms of action of repurposed or investigational drugs, classified as agents directly targeting the virus ( Figure 1 and Table 1 ) and those used to treat the respiratory distress and inflammation associated with the cytokine release syndrome ( Figure 2 and Table 2 ). ./cache/cord-345371-pjbviagq.txt ./txt/cord-345371-pjbviagq.txt