id sid tid token lemma pos cord-253918-8g3erth8 1 1 key key NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 1 2 : : : cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 1 cord-253918 cord-253918 NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 2 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 3 8g3erth8 8g3erth8 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 4 authors author NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 5 : : : cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 6 Ienca Ienca NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 7 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 8 Marcello Marcello NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 9 ; ; : cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 10 Vayena Vayena NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 11 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 12 Effy Effy NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 13 title title NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 14 : : : cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 15 On on IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 16 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 17 responsible responsible JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 18 use use NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 19 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 20 digital digital JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 21 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 22 to to TO cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 23 tackle tackle VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 24 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 25 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 26 pandemic pandemic NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 27 date date NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 28 : : : cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 29 2020 2020 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 30 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 31 03 03 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 32 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 33 27 27 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 34 journal journal NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 2 35 : : : cord-253918-8g3erth8 3 1 Nat Nat NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 3 2 Med Med NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 3 3 DOI DOI NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 3 4 : : : cord-253918-8g3erth8 3 5 10.1038 10.1038 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 3 6 / / SYM cord-253918-8g3erth8 3 7 s41591 s41591 NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 3 8 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 3 9 020 020 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 3 10 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 3 11 0832 0832 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 3 12 - - SYM cord-253918-8g3erth8 3 13 5 5 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 4 1 sha sha NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 4 2 : : : cord-253918-8g3erth8 5 1 253ed8aff6b3123d60f1c4466844de75253a5f1c 253ed8aff6b3123d60f1c4466844de75253a5f1c CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 5 2 doc_id doc_id CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 5 3 : : : cord-253918-8g3erth8 5 4 253918 253918 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 5 5 cord_uid cord_uid NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 5 6 : : : cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 1 8g3erth8 8g3erth8 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 2 Large large JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 3 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 4 scale scale NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 5 collection collection NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 6 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 7 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 8 could could MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 9 help help VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 10 curb curb VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 11 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 12 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 13 pandemic pandemic NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 14 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 15 but but CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 16 it -PRON- PRP cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 17 should should MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 18 not not RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 19 neglect neglect VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 20 privacy privacy NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 21 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 22 public public JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 23 trust trust NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 6 24 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 7 1 Best good JJS cord-253918-8g3erth8 7 2 practices practice NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 7 3 should should MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 7 4 be be VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 7 5 identified identify VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 7 6 to to TO cord-253918-8g3erth8 7 7 maintain maintain VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 7 8 responsible responsible JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 7 9 data data NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 7 10 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 7 11 collection collection NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 7 12 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 7 13 data data NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 7 14 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 7 15 processing processing NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 7 16 standards standard NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 7 17 at at IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 7 18 a a DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 7 19 global global JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 7 20 scale scale NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 7 21 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 1 O o UH cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 2 n n NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 3 30 30 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 4 January January NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 5 2020 2020 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 6 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 7 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 8 World World NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 9 Health Health NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 10 Organization Organization NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 12 WHO who WP cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 14 directorgeneral directorgeneral NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 15 declared declare VBD cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 16 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 17 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 18 disease disease NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 19 2019 2019 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 21 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 23 outbreak outbreak VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 24 a a DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 25 publichealth publichealth JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 26 emergency emergency NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 27 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 28 international international JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 29 concern concern NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 31 PHEIC PHEIC NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 8 33 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 9 1 Six six CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 9 2 weeks week NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 9 3 later later RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 9 4 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 9 5 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 9 6 outbreak outbreak NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 9 7 was be VBD cord-253918-8g3erth8 9 8 categorized categorize VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 9 9 as as IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 9 10 a a DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 9 11 pandemic pandemic NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 9 12 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 1 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 2 has have VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 3 already already RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 4 caused cause VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 5 24 24 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 6 times time NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 7 more more JJR cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 8 cases case NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 10 as as IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 11 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 12 18 18 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 13 March March NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 14 2020 2020 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 16 than than IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 17 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 18 previous previous JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 19 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 20 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 21 induced induce VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 22 PHEIC PHEIC NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 23 - - : cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 24 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 25 2002 2002 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 26 - - SYM cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 27 2003 2003 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 28 severe severe JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 29 acute acute JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 30 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 31 syndrome syndrome NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 33 SARS SARS NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 35 outbreak outbreak NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 36 - - : cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 37 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 38 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 39 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 40 numbers number NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 41 are be VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 42 expected expect VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 43 to to TO cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 44 grow grow VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 10 45 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 1 Compared compare VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 2 with with IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 3 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 4 2002 2002 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 5 - - SYM cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 6 2003 2003 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 7 outbreak outbreak NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 8 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 9 however however RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 10 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 11 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 12 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 13 emergency emergency NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 14 is be VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 15 occurring occur VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 16 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 17 a a DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 18 much much RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 19 more more RBR cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 20 digitized digitized JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 21 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 22 connected connected JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 23 world world NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 11 24 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 12 1 The the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 12 2 amount amount NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 12 3 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 12 4 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 12 5 produced produce VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 12 6 from from IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 12 7 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 12 8 dawn dawn NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 12 9 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 12 10 humankind humankind NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 12 11 through through IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 12 12 2003 2003 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 12 13 is be VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 12 14 generated generate VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 12 15 today today NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 12 16 within within IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 12 17 a a DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 12 18 few few JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 12 19 minutes minute NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 12 20 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 2 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 3 advanced advanced JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 4 computational computational JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 5 models model NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 6 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 7 such such JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 8 as as IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 9 those those DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 10 based base VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 11 on on IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 12 machine machine NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 13 learning learning NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 14 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 15 have have VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 16 shown show VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 17 great great JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 18 potential potential NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 19 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 20 tracing trace VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 21 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 22 source source NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 23 or or CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 24 predicting predict VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 25 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 26 future future JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 27 spread spread NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 28 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 29 infectious infectious JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 30 diseases disease NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 31 1,2 1,2 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 13 32 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 14 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-253918-8g3erth8 14 2 is be VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 14 3 therefore therefore RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 14 4 imperative imperative JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 14 5 to to TO cord-253918-8g3erth8 14 6 leverage leverage VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 14 7 big big JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 14 8 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 14 9 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 14 10 intelligent intelligent JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 14 11 analytics analytic NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 14 12 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 14 13 put put VBD cord-253918-8g3erth8 14 14 them -PRON- PRP cord-253918-8g3erth8 14 15 to to IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 14 16 good good JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 14 17 use use NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 14 18 for for IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 14 19 public public JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 14 20 health health NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 14 21 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 1 Relying rely VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 2 on on IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 3 digital digital JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 4 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 5 sources source NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 6 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 7 such such JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 8 as as IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 9 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 10 from from IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 11 mobile mobile JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 12 phones phone NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 13 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 14 other other JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 15 digital digital JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 16 devices device NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 17 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 18 is be VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 19 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 20 particular particular JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 21 value value NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 22 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 23 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 24 caused cause VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 25 by by IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 26 newly newly RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 27 discovered discover VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 28 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 29 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 30 for for IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 31 which which WDT cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 32 official official JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 33 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 34 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 35 reliable reliable JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 36 forecasts forecast NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 37 are be VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 38 still still RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 39 scarce scarce JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 15 40 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 1 A a DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 2 recent recent JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 3 study study NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 4 has have VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 5 shown show VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 6 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 7 possibility possibility NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 8 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 9 forecasting forecast VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 10 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 11 spread spread NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 12 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 13 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 14 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 15 outbreak outbreak NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 16 by by IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 17 combining combine VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 18 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 19 from from IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 20 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 21 Official Official NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 22 Aviation Aviation NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 23 Guide Guide NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 24 with with IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 25 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 26 on on IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 27 human human JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 28 mobility mobility NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 29 from from IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 30 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 31 WeChat WeChat NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 32 app app NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 33 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 34 other other JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 35 digital digital JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 36 services service NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 37 owned own VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 38 by by IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 39 Chinese chinese JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 40 tech tech NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 41 giant giant NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 42 Tencent Tencent NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 43 3 3 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 16 44 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 1 Mobile mobile NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 2 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 3 phone phone NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 4 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 5 already already RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 6 showed show VBD cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 7 potential potential JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 8 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 9 predicting predict VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 10 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 11 spatial spatial JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 12 spread spread NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 13 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 14 cholera cholera NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 15 during during IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 16 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 17 2010 2010 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 18 Haiti Haiti NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 19 cholera cholera NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 20 epidemic epidemic NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 21 4 4 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 22 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 23 while while IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 24 leveraging leverage VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 25 big big JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 26 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 27 data data NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 28 analytics analytic NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 29 showed show VBD cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 30 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 31 during during IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 32 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 33 2014 2014 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 34 - - SYM cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 35 2016 2016 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 36 Western western JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 37 African african JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 38 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 39 crisis crisis NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 40 5 5 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 17 41 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 1 However however RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 2 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 3 during during IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 4 those those DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 5 recent recent JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 6 epidemics epidemic NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 7 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 8 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 9 large large JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 10 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 11 scale scale NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 12 collection collection NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 13 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 14 mobile mobile JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 15 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 16 from from IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 17 millions million NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 18 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 19 users user NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 20 - - : cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 21 especially especially RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 22 call call NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 23 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 24 data data NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 25 records record NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 26 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 27 social social JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 28 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 29 media medium NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 30 reports report NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 31 - - : cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 32 also also RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 33 raised raise VBD cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 34 privacy privacy NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 35 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 36 data data NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 37 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 38 protection protection NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 39 concerns concern NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 18 40 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 1 In in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 2 2014 2014 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 3 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 4 privacy privacy NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 5 concerns concern NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 6 urged urge VBD cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 7 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 8 GSM GSM NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 9 Association Association NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 11 an an DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 12 industry industry NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 13 organization organization NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 14 that that WDT cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 15 represents represent VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 16 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 17 interests interest NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 18 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 19 mobile mobile JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 20 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 21 network network NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 22 operators operator NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 23 worldwide worldwide RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 25 to to TO cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 26 issue issue VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 27 guidelines guideline NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 28 on on IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 29 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 30 protection protection NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 31 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 32 privacy privacy NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 33 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 34 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 35 use use NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 36 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 37 mobile mobile JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 38 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 39 phone phone NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 40 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 41 for for IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 42 responding respond VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 43 to to IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 44 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 45 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 46 outbreak outbreak NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 47 6 6 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 19 48 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 20 1 In in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 20 2 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 20 3 data data NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 20 4 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 20 5 intensive intensive JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 20 6 world world NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 20 7 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 20 8 2020 2020 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 20 9 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 20 10 ubiquitous ubiquitous JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 20 11 data data NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 20 12 points point NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 20 13 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 20 14 digital digital JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 20 15 surveillance surveillance NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 20 16 tools tool NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 20 17 can can MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 20 18 easily easily RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 20 19 exacerbate exacerbate VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 20 20 those those DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 20 21 concerns concern NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 20 22 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 1 China China NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 2 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 3 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 4 country country NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 5 most most RBS cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 6 affected affect VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 7 by by IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 8 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 9 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 10 is be VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 11 reportedly reportedly RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 12 using use VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 13 ubiquitous ubiquitous JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 14 sensor sensor NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 15 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 16 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 17 healthcheck healthcheck NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 18 apps app NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 19 to to TO cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 20 curb curb VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 21 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 22 disease disease NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 23 spread spread VBD cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 24 7 7 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 21 25 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 1 According accord VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 2 to to IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 3 a a DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 4 New New NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 5 York York NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 6 Times Times NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 7 report report NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 8 8 8 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 9 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 10 there there EX cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 11 is be VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 12 little little JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 13 transparency transparency NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 14 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 15 how how WRB cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 16 these these DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 17 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 18 are be VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 19 cross cross JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 20 - - JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 21 checked check VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 22 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 23 reused reuse VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 24 for for IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 25 surveillance surveillance NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 26 purposes purpose NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 22 27 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 1 For for IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 2 example example NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 3 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 4 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 5 report report NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 6 said say VBD cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 7 that that IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 8 Alipay Alipay NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 9 Health Health NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 10 Code Code NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 11 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 12 an an DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 13 Alibaba Alibaba NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 14 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 15 backed back VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 16 government government NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 17 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 18 run run VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 19 app app NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 20 that that WDT cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 21 supports support VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 22 decisions decision NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 23 about about IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 24 who who WP cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 25 should should MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 26 be be VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 27 quarantined quarantine VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 28 for for IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 29 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 30 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 31 also also RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 32 seems seem VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 33 to to TO cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 34 share share VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 35 information information NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 36 with with IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 37 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 38 police police NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 39 8 8 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 23 40 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 1 In in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 2 Italy Italy NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 3 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 4 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 5 European european JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 6 country country NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 7 recording record VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 8 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 9 largest large JJS cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 10 number number NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 11 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 12 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 13 cases case NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 14 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 15 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 16 local local JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 17 data data NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 18 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 19 protection protection NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 20 authority authority NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 21 was be VBD cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 22 urged urge VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 23 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 24 on on IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 25 2 2 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 26 March March NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 27 2 2 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 28 2020 2020 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 29 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 30 to to TO cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 31 issue issue VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 32 a a DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 33 statement statement NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 34 to to TO cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 35 clarify clarify VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 36 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 37 conditions condition NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 38 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 39 lawful lawful JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 40 data data NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 41 use use NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 42 for for IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 43 mitigation mitigation NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 44 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 45 containment containment NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 46 purposes purpose NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 24 47 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 1 In in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 2 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 3 statement statement NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 4 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 5 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 6 authority authority NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 7 warned warn VBD cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 8 against against IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 9 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 10 privacy privacy NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 11 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 12 infringing infringe VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 13 collection collection NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 14 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 15 processing processing NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 16 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 17 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 18 by by IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 19 non non JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 20 - - JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 21 institutional institutional JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 22 actors actor NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 24 e.g. e.g. RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 25 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 26 private private JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 27 employers employer NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 25 29 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 1 Two two CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 2 weeks week NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 3 later later RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 4 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 5 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 6 European European NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 7 Data Data NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 8 Protection Protection NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 9 Board Board NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 10 issued issue VBD cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 11 a a DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 12 statement statement NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 13 on on IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 14 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 15 importance importance NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 16 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 17 protecting protect VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 18 personal personal JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 19 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 20 when when WRB cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 21 used use VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 22 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 23 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 24 fight fight NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 25 against against IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 26 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 27 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 28 flagged flag VBD cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 29 specific specific JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 30 articles article NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 31 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 32 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 33 General General NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 34 Data Data NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 35 Protection Protection NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 36 Regulation Regulation NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 37 that that WDT cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 38 provide provide VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 39 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 40 legal legal JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 41 grounds ground NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 42 for for IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 43 processing process VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 44 personal personal JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 45 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 46 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 47 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 48 context context NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 49 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 50 epidemics epidemic NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 51 9 9 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 26 52 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 1 For for IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 2 example example NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 3 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 4 Article Article NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 5 9 9 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 6 allows allow VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 7 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 8 processing processing NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 9 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 10 personal personal JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 11 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 12 " " '' cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 13 for for IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 14 reasons reason NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 15 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 16 public public JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 17 interest interest NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 18 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 19 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 20 area area NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 21 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 22 public public JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 23 health health NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 24 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 25 such such JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 26 as as IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 27 protecting protect VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 28 against against IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 29 serious serious JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 30 cross cross JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 31 - - JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 32 border border JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 33 threats threat NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 34 to to IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 35 health health NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 36 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 37 " " '' cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 38 provided provide VBD cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 39 such such JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 40 processing processing NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 41 is be VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 42 proportionate proportionate JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 43 to to IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 44 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 45 aim aim NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 46 pursued pursue VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 47 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 48 respects respect VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 49 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 50 essence essence NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 51 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 52 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 53 right right NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 54 to to TO cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 55 data data VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 56 protection protection NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 57 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 58 safeguards safeguard VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 59 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 60 rights right NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 61 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 62 freedoms freedom NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 63 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 64 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 65 data data NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 66 subject subject NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 27 67 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 1 As as IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 2 big big JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 3 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 4 will will MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 5 be be VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 6 critical critical JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 7 for for IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 8 managing manage VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 9 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 10 COVID-19 covid-19 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 11 pandemic pandemic NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 12 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 13 today today NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 14 's 's POS cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 15 digital digital JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 16 world world NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 17 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 18 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 19 conditions condition NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 20 for for IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 21 responsible responsible JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 22 data data NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 23 collection collection NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 24 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 25 processing processing NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 26 at at IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 27 a a DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 28 global global JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 29 scale scale NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 30 must must MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 31 be be VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 32 clear clear JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 28 33 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 2 argue argue VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 3 that that IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 4 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 5 use use NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 6 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 7 digitally digitally RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 8 available available JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 9 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 10 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 11 algorithms algorithm NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 12 for for IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 13 prediction prediction NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 14 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 15 surveillancee.g surveillancee.g NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 16 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 17 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 18 identifying identify VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 19 people people NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 20 who who WP cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 21 have have VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 22 traveled travel VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 23 to to IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 24 areas area NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 25 where where WRB cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 26 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 27 disease disease NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 28 has have VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 29 spread spread VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 30 or or CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 31 tracing trace VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 32 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 33 isolating isolate VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 34 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 35 contacts contact NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 36 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 37 infected infected JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 38 people people NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 39 - - : cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 40 is be VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 41 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 42 paramount paramount JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 43 importance importance NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 44 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 45 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 46 fight fight NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 47 against against IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 48 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 49 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 50 pandemic pandemic NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 29 51 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 2 is be VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 3 equally equally RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 4 important important JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 5 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 6 however however RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 7 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 8 to to TO cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 9 use use VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 10 these these DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 11 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 12 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 13 algorithms algorithm NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 14 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 15 a a DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 16 responsible responsible JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 17 manner manner NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 18 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 19 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 20 compliance compliance NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 21 with with IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 22 data data NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 23 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 24 protection protection NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 25 regulations regulation NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 26 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 27 with with IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 28 due due JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 29 respect respect NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 30 for for IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 31 privacy privacy NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 32 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 33 confidentiality confidentiality NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 30 34 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 1 Failing fail VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 2 to to TO cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 3 do do VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 4 so so RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 5 will will MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 6 undermine undermine VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 7 public public JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 8 trust trust NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 9 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 10 which which WDT cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 11 will will MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 12 make make VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 13 people people NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 14 less less RBR cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 15 likely likely JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 16 to to TO cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 17 follow follow VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 18 public public JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 19 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 20 health health NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 21 advice advice NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 22 or or CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 23 recommendations recommendation NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 24 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 25 more more RBR cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 26 likely likely JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 27 to to TO cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 28 have have VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 29 poorer poor JJR cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 30 health health NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 31 outcomes outcome NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 32 10 10 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 31 33 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 32 1 Careful careful JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 32 2 data data NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 32 3 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 32 4 management management NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 32 5 practices practice NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 32 6 should should MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 32 7 govern govern VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 32 8 both both DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 32 9 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 32 10 collection collection NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 32 11 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 32 12 data data NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 32 13 processing processing NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 32 14 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 1 In in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 2 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 3 collection collection NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 4 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 5 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 6 from from IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 7 affected affected JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 8 people people NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 9 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 10 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 11 principle principle NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 12 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 13 proportionality proportionality NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 14 should should MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 15 apply apply VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 16 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 17 which which WDT cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 18 means mean VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 19 that that IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 20 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 21 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 22 collection collection NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 23 must must MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 25 i i NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 27 be be VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 28 proportional proportional JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 29 to to IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 30 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 31 seriousness seriousness NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 32 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 33 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 34 public public JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 35 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 36 health health NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 37 threat threat NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 38 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 40 ii ii NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 42 be be VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 43 limited limit VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 44 to to IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 45 what what WP cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 46 is be VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 47 necessary necessary JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 48 to to TO cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 49 achieve achieve VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 50 a a DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 51 specific specific JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 52 public public JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 53 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 54 health health NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 55 objective objective NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 56 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 57 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 58 ( ( -LRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 59 iii iii NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 60 ) ) -RRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 61 be be VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 62 scientifically scientifically RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 63 justified justified JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 33 64 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 1 Gaining gain VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 2 access access NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 3 to to IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 4 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 5 from from IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 6 personal personal JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 7 devices device NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 8 for for IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 9 contact contact NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 10 tracing tracing NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 11 purposes purpose NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 12 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 13 for for IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 14 example example NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 15 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 16 can can MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 17 be be VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 18 justified justify VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 19 if if IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 20 it -PRON- PRP cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 21 occurs occur VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 22 within within IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 23 specific specific JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 24 bounds bound NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 25 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 26 has have VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 27 a a DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 28 clear clear JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 29 purpose purpose NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 30 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 31 e.g e.g NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 32 . . NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 33 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 34 warning warn VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 35 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 36 isolating isolate VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 37 people people NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 38 who who WP cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 39 may may MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 40 have have VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 41 been be VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 42 exposed expose VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 43 to to IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 44 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 34 45 virusand virusand NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 35 1 no no DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 35 2 less less RBR cord-253918-8g3erth8 35 3 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 35 4 invasive invasive JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 35 5 alternative alternative NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 35 6 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 35 7 e.g e.g NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 35 8 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 36 1 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 36 2 using use VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 36 3 anonymized anonymize VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 36 4 mobile mobile JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 36 5 positioning positioning NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 36 6 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 36 7 - - : cord-253918-8g3erth8 36 8 is be VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 36 9 suitable suitable JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 36 10 for for IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 36 11 that that DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 36 12 purpose purpose NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 36 13 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 2 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 3 ' ' '' cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 4 do do VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 5 it -PRON- PRP cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 6 yourself -PRON- PRP cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 7 ' ' '' cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 8 health health NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 9 surveillance surveillance NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 10 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 11 as as IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 12 it -PRON- PRP cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 13 was be VBD cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 14 labeled label VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 15 by by IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 16 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 17 Italian italian JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 18 data data NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 19 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 20 protection protection NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 21 authority authority NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 22 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 23 should should MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 24 be be VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 25 avoided avoid VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 37 26 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 38 1 comment comment NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 38 2 At at IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 38 3 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 38 4 data data NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 38 5 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 38 6 processing processing NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 38 7 level level NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 39 1 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 39 2 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 39 3 quality quality NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 39 4 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 39 5 security security NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 39 6 controls control NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 39 7 are be VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 39 8 needed need VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 39 9 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 1 Data data NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 2 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 3 integrity integrity NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 4 weaknesses weakness NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 5 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 6 which which WDT cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 7 are be VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 8 common common JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 9 when when WRB cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 10 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 11 from from IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 12 personal personal JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 13 digital digital JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 14 devices device NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 15 are be VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 16 used use VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 17 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 18 can can MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 19 introduce introduce VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 20 small small JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 21 errors error NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 22 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 23 one one CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 24 or or CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 25 multiple multiple JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 26 factors factor NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 27 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 28 which which WDT cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 29 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 30 turn turn NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 31 can can MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 32 have have VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 33 an an DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 34 outsized outsized JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 35 effect effect NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 36 on on IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 37 largescale largescale JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 38 predictive predictive JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 39 models model NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 40 40 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 2 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 3 data data NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 4 breaches breach NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 5 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 6 insufficient insufficient JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 7 or or CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 8 ineffective ineffective JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 9 de de NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 10 - - NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 11 identification identification NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 12 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 13 biases bias NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 14 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 15 datasets dataset NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 16 can can MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 17 become become VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 18 major major JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 19 causes cause NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 20 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 21 distrust distrust NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 22 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 23 public public JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 24 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 25 health health NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 26 services service NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 41 27 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 42 1 Data data NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 42 2 privacy privacy NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 42 3 challenges challenge NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 42 4 not not RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 42 5 only only RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 42 6 are be VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 42 7 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 42 8 a a DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 42 9 technical technical JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 42 10 nature nature NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 42 11 but but CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 42 12 also also RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 42 13 depend depend VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 42 14 on on IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 42 15 political political JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 42 16 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 42 17 judicial judicial JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 42 18 decisions decision NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 42 19 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 1 Requesting request VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 2 or or CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 3 warranting warrant VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 4 access access NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 5 to to IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 6 personal personal JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 7 devices device NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 8 can can MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 9 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 10 for for IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 11 purposes purpose NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 12 such such JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 13 as as IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 14 contact contact NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 15 tracing tracing NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 16 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 17 be be VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 18 more more RBR cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 19 effective effective JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 20 than than IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 21 simply simply RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 22 leveraging leverage VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 23 anonymized anonymize VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 24 mobile mobile JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 25 positioning positioning NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 26 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 43 27 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 1 However however RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 2 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 3 compelling compelling JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 4 providers provider NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 5 to to TO cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 6 allow allow VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 7 access access NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 8 to to IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 9 or or CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 10 even even RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 11 assist assist VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 12 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 13 decrypting decrypt VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 14 cryptographically cryptographically RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 15 protected protect VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 16 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 18 similar similar JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 19 to to IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 20 what what WP cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 21 occurred occur VBD cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 22 during during IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 23 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 24 2016 2016 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 25 US US NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 26 Federal Federal NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 27 Bureau Bureau NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 28 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 29 Investigation Investigation NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 30 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 31 Apple Apple NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 32 encryption encryption NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 33 dispute dispute NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 35 may may MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 36 be be VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 37 counterproductive counterproductive JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 38 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 39 especially especially RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 40 if if IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 41 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 42 agreements agreement NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 43 between between IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 45 inter inter JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 47 national national JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 48 authorities authority NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 49 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 50 service service NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 51 providers provider NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 52 lack lack VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 53 transparency transparency NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 54 or or CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 55 proportion proportion NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 44 56 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 45 1 Similar similar JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 45 2 trade trade NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 45 3 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 45 4 offs off NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 45 5 apply apply VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 45 6 to to IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 45 7 health health NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 45 8 apps app NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 45 9 that that WDT cord-253918-8g3erth8 45 10 require require VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 45 11 users user NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 45 12 to to TO cord-253918-8g3erth8 45 13 register register VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 45 14 with with IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 45 15 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-253918-8g3erth8 45 16 names name NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 45 17 or or CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 45 18 national national JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 45 19 identification identification NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 45 20 numbers number NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 45 21 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 1 National national JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 2 authorities authority NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 3 should should MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 4 be be VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 5 mindful mindful JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 6 that that IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 7 precisely precisely RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 8 because because IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 9 personal personal JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 10 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 11 may may MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 12 contain contain VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 13 valuable valuable JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 14 information information NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 15 about about IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 16 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 17 social social JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 18 interactions interaction NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 19 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 20 recent recent JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 21 movements movement NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 22 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 23 infected infected JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 24 people people NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 25 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 26 they -PRON- PRP cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 27 should should MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 28 be be VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 29 handled handle VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 30 responsibly responsibly RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 46 31 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 47 1 Overriding override VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 47 2 consent consent NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 47 3 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 47 4 privacy privacy NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 47 5 rights right NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 47 6 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 47 7 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 47 8 name name NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 47 9 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 47 10 disease disease NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 47 11 surveillance surveillance NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 47 12 may may MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 47 13 fuel fuel VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 47 14 distrust distrust NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 47 15 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 47 16 ultimately ultimately RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 47 17 turn turn VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 47 18 out out RP cord-253918-8g3erth8 47 19 to to TO cord-253918-8g3erth8 47 20 be be VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 47 21 disadvantageous disadvantageous JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 47 22 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 48 1 There there EX cord-253918-8g3erth8 48 2 have have VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 48 3 been be VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 48 4 reports report NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 48 5 that that IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 48 6 China China NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 48 7 's 's POS cord-253918-8g3erth8 48 8 digital digital JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 48 9 epidemic epidemic NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 48 10 control control NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 48 11 might may MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 48 12 have have VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 48 13 exacerbated exacerbate VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 48 14 stigmatization stigmatization NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 48 15 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 48 16 public public JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 48 17 mistrust mistrust NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 48 18 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 1 This this DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 2 risk risk NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 3 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 4 mistrust mistrust NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 5 is be VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 6 even even RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 7 greater great JJR cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 8 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 9 countries country NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 10 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 11 which which WDT cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 12 citizens citizen NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 13 place place VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 14 a a DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 15 much much RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 16 lower low JJR cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 17 level level NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 18 of of IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 19 trust trust NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 20 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 21 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 22 government government NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 23 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 24 such such JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 25 as as IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 26 Italy Italy NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 27 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 28 France France NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 29 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 30 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 31 USA USA NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 32 11 11 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 49 33 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 50 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 50 2 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 50 3 whenever whenever WRB cord-253918-8g3erth8 50 4 access access NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 50 5 to to IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 50 6 these these DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 50 7 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 50 8 sources source NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 50 9 is be VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 50 10 required require VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 50 11 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 50 12 is be VBZ cord-253918-8g3erth8 50 13 deemed deem VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 50 14 proportional proportional JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 50 15 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 50 16 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 50 17 public public NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 50 18 should should MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 50 19 be be VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 50 20 adequately adequately RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 50 21 informed inform VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 50 22 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 51 1 Secrecy secrecy NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 51 2 about about IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 51 3 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 51 4 access access NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 51 5 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 51 6 use use NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 51 7 should should MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 51 8 be be VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 51 9 avoided avoid VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 51 10 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 52 1 Transparent transparent JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 52 2 public public JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 52 3 communication communication NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 52 4 about about IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 52 5 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 52 6 processing processing NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 52 7 for for IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 52 8 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 52 9 common common JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 52 10 good good NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 52 11 should should MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 52 12 be be VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 52 13 pursued pursue VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 52 14 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 53 1 Data data NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 53 2 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 53 3 processing process VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 53 4 agreements agreement NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 53 5 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 53 6 for for IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 53 7 example example NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 53 8 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 53 9 should should MD cord-253918-8g3erth8 53 10 disclose disclose VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 53 11 which which WDT cord-253918-8g3erth8 53 12 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 53 13 are be VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 53 14 transmitted transmit VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 53 15 to to IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 53 16 third third JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 53 17 parties party NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 53 18 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 53 19 for for IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 53 20 which which WDT cord-253918-8g3erth8 53 21 purpose purpose NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 53 22 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 1 Reports report NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 2 from from IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 3 Taiwan Taiwan NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 4 show show VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 5 a a DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 6 promising promising JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 7 way way NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 8 to to TO cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 9 leverage leverage VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 10 big big JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 11 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 12 data data NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 13 analytics analytic NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 14 to to TO cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 15 respond respond VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 16 to to IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 17 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 18 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 19 crisis crisis NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 20 without without IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 21 fuelling fuel VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 22 public public JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 23 mistrust mistrust NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 54 24 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 55 1 Taiwanese taiwanese JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 55 2 authorities authority NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 55 3 integrated integrate VBD cord-253918-8g3erth8 55 4 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-253918-8g3erth8 55 5 national national JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 55 6 health health NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 55 7 insurance insurance NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 55 8 database database NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 55 9 with with IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 55 10 travel travel NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 55 11 - - HYPH cord-253918-8g3erth8 55 12 history history NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 55 13 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 55 14 from from IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 55 15 customs custom NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 55 16 databases database NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 55 17 to to TO cord-253918-8g3erth8 55 18 aid aid VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 55 19 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 55 20 case case NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 55 21 identification identification NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 55 22 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 56 1 Other other JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 56 2 technologies technology NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 56 3 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 56 4 such such JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 56 5 as as IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 56 6 QR QR NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 56 7 code code NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 56 8 scanning scanning NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 56 9 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 56 10 online online JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 56 11 reporting reporting NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 56 12 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 56 13 were be VBD cord-253918-8g3erth8 56 14 also also RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 56 15 used use VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 56 16 for for IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 56 17 containment containment NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 56 18 purposes purpose NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 56 19 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 57 1 These these DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 57 2 measures measure NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 57 3 were be VBD cord-253918-8g3erth8 57 4 combined combine VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 57 5 with with IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 57 6 public public JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 57 7 communication communication NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 57 8 strategies strategy NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 57 9 involving involve VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 57 10 frequent frequent JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 57 11 health health NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 57 12 checks check NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 57 13 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 57 14 encouragement encouragement NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 57 15 for for IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 57 16 those those DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 57 17 under under IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 57 18 quarantine quarantine NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 57 19 12 12 CD cord-253918-8g3erth8 57 20 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 1 As as IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 2 more more JJR cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 3 countries country NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 4 are be VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 5 gearing gear VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 6 up up RP cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 7 to to TO cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 8 use use VB cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 9 digital digital JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 10 technologies technology NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 11 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 12 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 13 fight fight NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 14 against against IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 15 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 16 ongoing ongoing JJ cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 17 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 18 pandemic pandemic NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 19 , , , cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 20 data datum NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 21 and and CC cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 22 algorithms algorithm NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 23 are be VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 24 among among IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 25 the the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 26 best good JJS cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 27 arrows arrow NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 28 in in IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 29 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 30 quiver quiver NN cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 31 - - : cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 32 if if IN cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 33 they -PRON- PRP cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 34 are be VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 35 used use VBN cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 36 properly properly RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 58 37 . . . cord-253918-8g3erth8 59 1 ❐ ❐ RB cord-253918-8g3erth8 59 2 _SP cord-253918-8g3erth8 59 3 GSMA GSMA NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 59 4 OECD OECD NNP cord-253918-8g3erth8 60 1 The the DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 60 2 authors author NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 60 3 declare declare VBP cord-253918-8g3erth8 60 4 no no DT cord-253918-8g3erth8 60 5 competing compete VBG cord-253918-8g3erth8 60 6 interests interest NNS cord-253918-8g3erth8 60 7 . . .