id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-193910-7p3f3znj Zhang, Xiangxie Comparing Machine Learning Algorithms with or without Feature Extraction for DNA Classification 2020-11-01 .txt text/plain 7724 436 59 In the experiments, the performances of feature extraction using primers and random DNA sequences will be compared to several other machine learning approaches. Finally, three state-of-the-art methods, namely a con-volutional neural network (CNN), a deep neural network (DNN), and an N-gram probabilistic model, which were fed the unprocessed DNA sequences without prior feature extraction, were tested. Different machine learning algorithms will be trained and tested using each set of feature vectors in the experiments. For each data set, the results of all six machine learning algorithms using the random DNA sequence feature extraction method are presented in Table ( 8) containing mean accuracy and standard deviation over the ten folds of the cross-validation. It can be concluded that the Levenshtein distance feature extraction yields the best and most consistent results across the six different machine learning algorithms when the distance between a primer and a DNA sequence is taken. ./cache/cord-193910-7p3f3znj.txt ./txt/cord-193910-7p3f3znj.txt