id sid tid token lemma pos cord-256187-ofp7tupv 1 1 key key JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 1 : : : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 2 cord-256187-ofp7tupv cord-256187-ofp7tupv NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 3 authors author NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 4 : : : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 5 Kühl Kühl NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 7 A. a. NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 8 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 9 Pöhlmann Pöhlmann NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 10 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 11 S. S. NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 12 title title NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 13 : : : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 14 How how WRB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 15 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 16 Virus Virus NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 17 Counters counter VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 18 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 19 Interferon Interferon NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 20 System System NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 21 date date NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 22 : : : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 23 2012 2012 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 24 - - SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 25 09 09 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 26 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 27 07 07 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 28 journal journal NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 2 29 : : : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 3 1 Zoonoses Zoonoses NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 3 2 Public Public NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 3 3 Health Health NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 3 4 DOI DOI NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 3 5 : : : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 4 1 10.1111 10.1111 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 4 2 / / SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 4 3 j.1863 j.1863 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 4 4 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 4 5 2378.2012.01454.x 2378.2012.01454.x NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 5 1 sha sha NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 5 2 : : : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 6 1 e90edd075fd1c05194acb4b12d0f7499cf9853b8 e90edd075fd1c05194acb4b12d0f7499cf9853b8 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 6 2 doc_id doc_id CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 7 1 : : : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 7 2 256187 256187 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 7 3 cord_uid cord_uid NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 7 4 : : : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 1 ofp7tupv ofp7tupv NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 2 Zoonotic zoonotic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 3 transmission transmission NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 4 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 5 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 6 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 8 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 10 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 11 humans human NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 12 causes cause VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 13 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 14 severe severe JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 15 haemorrhagic haemorrhagic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 16 fever fever NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 17 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 18 afflicted afflict VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 19 individuals individual NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 20 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 21 high high JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 22 case‐fatality case‐fatality NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 23 rates rate NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 8 24 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 9 1 Neither neither DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 9 2 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 9 3 nor nor CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 9 4 therapeutics therapeutic NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 9 5 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 9 6 at at IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 9 7 present present JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 9 8 available available JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 9 9 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 9 10 combat combat VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 9 11 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 9 12 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 9 13 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 9 14 making make VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 9 15 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 9 16 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 9 17 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 9 18 potential potential JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 9 19 threat threat NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 9 20 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 9 21 public public JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 9 22 health health NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 9 23 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 10 1 To to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 10 2 devise devise VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 10 3 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 10 4 strategies strategy NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 10 5 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 10 6 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 10 7 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 10 8 important important JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 10 9 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 10 10 understand understand VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 10 11 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 10 12 components component NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 10 13 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 10 14 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 10 15 immune immune JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 10 16 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 10 17 could could MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 10 18 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 10 19 effective effective JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 10 20 against against IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 10 21 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 10 22 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 10 23 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 2 interferon interferon NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 4 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 6 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 7 constitutes constitute VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 8 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 9 key key JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 10 innate innate JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 11 defence defence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 12 against against IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 13 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 14 infections infection NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 15 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 16 prevents prevent VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 17 development development NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 18 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 19 lethal lethal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 20 disease disease NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 21 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 22 mice mouse NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 23 infected infect VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 24 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 25 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 26 strains strain NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 27 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 28 adapted adapt VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 29 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 30 this this DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 31 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 11 32 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 1 Recent recent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 2 research research NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 3 revealed reveal VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 4 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 5 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 6 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 7 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 8 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 9 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 10 IFN‐inducible ifn‐inducible NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 11 transmembrane transmembrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 12 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 13 1–3 1–3 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 15 IFITM1–3 IFITM1–3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 17 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 18 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 19 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 20 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 21 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 22 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 23 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 24 restricts restrict VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 25 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 26 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 27 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 28 at at IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 29 least least JJS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 30 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 31 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 32 culture culture NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 33 model model NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 34 systems system NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 12 35 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 13 1 IFITMs ifitm NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 13 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 13 3 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 13 4 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 13 5 other other JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 13 6 effector effector NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 13 7 molecules molecule NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 13 8 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 13 9 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 13 10 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 13 11 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 13 12 could could MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 13 13 thus thus RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 13 14 pose pose VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 13 15 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 13 16 potent potent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 13 17 barrier barrier NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 13 18 against against IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 13 19 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 13 20 spread spread VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 13 21 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 13 22 humans human NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 13 23 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 14 1 However however RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 14 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 14 3 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 14 4 interferes interfere VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 14 5 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 14 6 signalling signal VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 14 7 events event NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 14 8 required require VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 14 9 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 14 10 human human JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 14 11 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 14 12 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 14 13 express express VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 14 14 these these DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 14 15 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 14 16 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 1 Here here RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 4 will will MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 5 review review VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 6 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 7 strategies strategy NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 8 employed employ VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 9 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 10 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 11 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 12 fight fight VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 13 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 14 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 15 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 16 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 17 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 18 we -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 19 will will MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 20 discuss discuss VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 21 how how WRB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 22 IFITM IFITM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 23 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 24 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 25 tetherin tetherin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 26 inhibit inhibit VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 27 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 28 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 15 29 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 16 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 16 2 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 16 3 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 16 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 16 5 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 16 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 16 7 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 16 8 an an DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 16 9 enveloped envelop VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 16 10 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 16 11 negativestranded negativestranded JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 16 12 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 16 13 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 16 14 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 16 15 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 16 16 filovirus filovirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 16 17 family family NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 16 18 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 17 1 Infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 17 2 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 17 3 humans human NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 17 4 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 17 5 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 17 6 causes cause VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 17 7 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 17 8 haemorrhagic haemorrhagic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 17 9 fever fever NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 17 10 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 1 At at IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 2 present present NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 4 neither neither CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 5 antivirals antiviral NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 6 nor nor CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 7 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 8 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 9 available available JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 10 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 11 combat combat VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 12 this this DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 13 lethal lethal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 14 disease disease NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 15 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 16 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 17 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 18 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 19 classified classify VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 20 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 21 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 22 category category NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 23 A a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 24 priority priority NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 25 pathogen pathogen NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 27 NIAID NIAID NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 28 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 29 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 18 31 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 1 Four four CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 2 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 3 species specie NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 4 have have VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 5 been be VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 6 defined define VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 8 Kuhn Kuhn NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 9 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 10 2008 2008 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 12 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 13 Zaire Zaire NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 14 ebolavirus ebolavirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 16 ZEBOV ZEBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 18 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 19 Sudan Sudan NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 20 ebolavirus ebolavirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 22 SEBOV SEBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 19 24 , , . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 1 Côte Côte NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 2 d'Ivoire d'Ivoire NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 3 ebolavirus ebolavirus NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 5 CIEBOV CIEBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 7 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 8 Reston Reston NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 9 ebolavirus ebolavirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 11 REBOV REBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 13 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 14 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 15 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 16 fifth fifth JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 17 species specie NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 18 has have VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 19 been be VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 20 proposed propose VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 21 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 22 Bundibugyo Bundibugyo NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 23 ebolavirus ebolavirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 25 BEBOV BEBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 20 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 21 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 21 2 Towner Towner NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 21 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 21 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 21 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 21 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 21 7 2008 2008 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 21 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 21 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 1 African african JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 2 fruit fruit NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 3 bats bat NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 4 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 5 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 6 natural natural JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 7 reservoir reservoir NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 8 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 9 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 10 second second JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 11 filoviral filoviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 12 genus genus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 13 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 14 Marburg Marburg NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 15 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 17 MARV MARV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 19 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 20 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 21 have have VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 22 also also RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 23 been be VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 24 proposed propose VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 25 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 26 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 27 natural natural JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 28 reservoir reservoir NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 29 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 22 30 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 23 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 23 2 Leroy Leroy NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 23 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 23 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 23 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 23 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 23 7 2005 2005 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 23 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 23 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 24 1 African african JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 24 2 fruit fruit NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 24 3 bats bat NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 24 4 may may MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 24 5 transmit transmit VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 24 6 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 24 7 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 24 8 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 24 9 humans human NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 24 10 either either CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 24 11 directly directly RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 24 12 or or CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 24 13 via via IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 24 14 an an DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 24 15 intermediate intermediate JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 24 16 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 25 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 25 2 Groseth Groseth NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 25 3 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 25 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 25 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 25 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 25 7 2007 2007 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 25 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 25 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 1 Outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 2 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 3 Summary Summary NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 4 Zoonotic Zoonotic NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 5 transmission transmission NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 6 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 7 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 8 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 10 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 12 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 13 humans human NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 14 causes cause VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 15 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 16 severe severe JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 17 haemorrhagic haemorrhagic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 18 fever fever NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 19 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 20 afflicted afflict VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 21 individuals individual NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 22 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 23 high high JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 24 case case NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 25 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 26 fatality fatality NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 27 rates rate NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 26 28 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 27 1 Neither neither DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 27 2 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 27 3 nor nor CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 27 4 therapeutics therapeutic NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 27 5 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 27 6 at at IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 27 7 present present JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 27 8 available available JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 27 9 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 27 10 combat combat VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 27 11 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 27 12 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 27 13 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 27 14 making make VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 27 15 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 27 16 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 27 17 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 27 18 potential potential JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 27 19 threat threat NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 27 20 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 27 21 public public JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 27 22 health health NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 27 23 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 28 1 To to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 28 2 devise devise VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 28 3 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 28 4 strategies strategy NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 28 5 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 28 6 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 28 7 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 28 8 important important JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 28 9 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 28 10 understand understand VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 28 11 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 28 12 components component NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 28 13 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 28 14 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 28 15 immune immune JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 28 16 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 28 17 could could MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 28 18 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 28 19 effective effective JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 28 20 against against IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 28 21 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 28 22 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 28 23 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 2 interferon interferon NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 4 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 6 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 7 constitutes constitute VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 8 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 9 key key JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 10 innate innate JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 11 defence defence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 12 against against IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 13 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 14 infections infection NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 15 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 16 prevents prevent VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 17 development development NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 18 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 19 lethal lethal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 20 disease disease NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 21 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 22 mice mouse NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 23 infected infect VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 24 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 25 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 26 strains strain NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 27 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 28 adapted adapt VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 29 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 30 this this DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 31 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 29 32 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 1 Recent recent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 2 research research NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 3 revealed reveal VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 4 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 5 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 6 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 7 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 8 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 9 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 10 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 11 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 12 inducible inducible JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 13 transmembrane transmembrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 14 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 15 1 1 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 16 - - SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 17 3 3 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 19 IFITM1 IFITM1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 20 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 21 3 3 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 23 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 24 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 25 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 26 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 27 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 28 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 29 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 30 restricts restrict VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 31 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 32 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 33 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 34 at at IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 35 least least JJS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 36 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 37 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 38 culture culture NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 39 model model NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 40 systems system NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 30 41 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 31 1 IFITMs ifitm NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 31 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 31 3 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 31 4 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 31 5 other other JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 31 6 effector effector NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 31 7 molecules molecule NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 31 8 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 31 9 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 31 10 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 31 11 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 31 12 could could MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 31 13 thus thus RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 31 14 pose pose VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 31 15 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 31 16 potent potent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 31 17 barrier barrier NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 31 18 against against IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 31 19 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 31 20 spread spread VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 31 21 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 31 22 humans human NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 31 23 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 32 1 However however RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 32 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 32 3 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 32 4 interferes interfere VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 32 5 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 32 6 signalling signal VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 32 7 events event NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 32 8 required require VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 32 9 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 32 10 human human JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 32 11 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 32 12 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 32 13 express express VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 32 14 these these DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 32 15 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 32 16 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 1 Here here RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 4 will will MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 5 review review VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 6 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 7 strategies strategy NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 8 employed employ VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 9 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 10 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 11 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 12 fight fight VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 13 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 14 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 15 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 16 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 17 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 18 we -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 19 will will MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 20 discuss discuss VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 21 how how WRB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 22 IFITM IFITM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 23 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 24 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 25 tetherin tetherin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 26 inhibit inhibit VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 27 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 28 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 33 29 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 1 ZEBOV ZEBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 3 SEBOV SEBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 4 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 5 CIEBOV CIEBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 6 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 7 BEBOV BEBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 8 have have VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 9 been be VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 10 recorded record VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 11 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 12 Africa Africa NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 13 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 14 were be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 15 associated associate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 16 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 17 case case NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 18 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 19 fatality fatality NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 20 rates rate NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 21 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 22 up up IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 23 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 24 90 90 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 25 % % NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 26 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 27 larger large JJR cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 28 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 34 29 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 1 REBOV REBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 2 has have VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 3 been be VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 4 detected detect VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 5 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 6 swine swine NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 7 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 8 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 9 Philippines Philippines NNPS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 10 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 11 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 12 believed believe VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 13 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 14 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 15 apathogenic apathogenic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 16 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 17 humans human NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 18 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 19 an an DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 20 intact intact JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 21 immune immune JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 22 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 24 Barrette Barrette NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 25 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 26 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 27 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 28 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 29 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 30 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 31 Hartman Hartman NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 32 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 33 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 34 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 35 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 36 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 35 38 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 36 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 36 2 determinants determinant NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 36 3 accounting account VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 36 4 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 36 5 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 36 6 differential differential JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 36 7 pathogenicity pathogenicity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 36 8 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 36 9 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 36 10 different different JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 36 11 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 36 12 species specie NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 36 13 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 36 14 poorly poorly RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 36 15 understood understand VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 36 16 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 2 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 3 genome genome NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 4 encodes encode VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 5 three three CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 6 non non JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 7 - - JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 8 structural structural JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 10 sGP sgp XX cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 11 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 12 ssGP ssGP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 13 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 14 D d NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 15 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 16 peptide peptide JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 17 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 18 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 19 discussed discuss VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 20 later later RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 22 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 23 seven seven CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 24 structural structural JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 37 25 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 38 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 38 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 38 3 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 38 4 1 1 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 38 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 38 6 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 2 N N NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 3 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 5 NP NP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 7 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 8 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 9 L L NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 10 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 11 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 12 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 13 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 14 30 30 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 16 VP30 VP30 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 18 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 19 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 20 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 21 associated associate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 22 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 23 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 24 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 25 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 26 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 27 forming form VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 28 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 29 ribonucleoprotein ribonucleoprotein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 31 RNP RNP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 33 complex complex NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 39 34 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 2 L L NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 3 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 4 has have VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 5 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 6 polymerase polymerase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 7 function function NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 8 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 9 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 10 essential essential JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 11 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 12 genome genome NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 13 replication replication NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 14 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 15 transcription transcription NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 16 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 17 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 18 these these DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 19 processes process NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 20 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 21 regulated regulate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 22 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 23 VP30 VP30 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 24 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 25 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 27 Dolnik Dolnik NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 28 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 29 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 30 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 31 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 32 2008 2008 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 40 34 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 2 minor minor JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 3 matrix matrix NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 4 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 5 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 6 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 7 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 8 contributes contribute VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 9 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 10 nucleocapsid nucleocapsid NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 11 formation formation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 12 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 13 while while IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 14 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 15 major major JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 16 matrix matrix NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 17 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 18 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 19 VP40 VP40 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 20 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 21 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 22 budding budding NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 23 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 24 progeny progeny NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 25 particles particle NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 26 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 27 infected infected JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 28 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 41 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 42 1 Huang Huang NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 42 2 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 42 3 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 42 4 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 43 1 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 43 2 2002 2002 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 43 3 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 43 4 Hartlieb Hartlieb NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 43 5 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 43 6 Weissenhorn Weissenhorn NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 43 7 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 43 8 2006 2006 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 43 9 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 43 10 Dolnik Dolnik NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 43 11 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 43 12 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 43 13 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 43 14 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 43 15 2008 2008 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 43 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 44 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 44 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 44 3 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 44 4 1 1 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 44 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 44 6 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 45 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 45 2 structural structural JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 45 3 glycoprotein glycoprotein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 45 4 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 45 5 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 45 6 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 45 7 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 45 8 mediates mediate VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 45 9 binding bind VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 45 10 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 45 11 infectious infectious JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 45 12 entry entry NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 45 13 into into IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 45 14 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 45 15 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 45 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 45 17 Kawaoka Kawaoka NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 45 18 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 45 19 2005 2005 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 45 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 45 21 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 46 1 Innate innate JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 46 2 defences defence NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 46 3 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 46 4 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 46 5 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 46 6 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 46 7 crucial crucial JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 46 8 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 46 9 successfully successfully RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 46 10 fight fight VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 46 11 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 46 12 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 46 13 other other JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 46 14 acute acute JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 46 15 infections infection NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 46 16 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 47 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 47 2 interferon interferon NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 47 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 47 4 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 47 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 47 6 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 47 7 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 47 8 an an DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 47 9 integral integral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 47 10 part part NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 47 11 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 47 12 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 47 13 innate innate JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 47 14 immunity immunity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 47 15 against against IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 47 16 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 47 17 infections infection NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 47 18 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 1 Sensor sensor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 2 molecules molecule NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 3 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 4 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 5 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 6 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 7 recognize recognize VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 8 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 9 components component NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 10 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 11 induce induce VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 12 signalling signal VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 13 that that WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 14 triggers trigger VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 15 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 16 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 17 IFNs ifn NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 19 Baum Baum NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 20 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 21 García García NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 22 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 23 Sastre Sastre NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 24 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 25 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 48 27 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 1 Subsequent subsequent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 2 binding binding NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 3 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 4 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 5 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 6 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 7 receptors receptor NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 8 on on IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 9 uninfected uninfected JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 10 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 11 activates activate VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 12 signal signal NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 13 transducer transducer NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 14 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 15 activator activator NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 16 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 17 transcription transcription NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 19 STAT)-dependent stat)-dependent NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 20 signalling signal VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 21 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 22 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 23 commandeers commandeer VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 24 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 25 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 26 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 27 express express VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 28 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 29 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 30 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 31 genes gene NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 33 ISGs ISGs NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 35 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 36 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 37 can can MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 38 function function VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 39 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 40 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 41 effectors effector NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 42 molecules molecule NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 43 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 44 Schindler Schindler NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 45 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 46 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 47 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 48 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 49 2007 2007 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 50 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 51 Sadler Sadler NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 52 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 53 Williams Williams NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 54 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 55 2008 2008 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 56 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 49 57 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 50 1 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 50 2 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 50 3 strains strain VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 50 4 lethal lethal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 50 5 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 50 6 humans human NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 50 7 were be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 50 8 found find VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 50 9 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 50 10 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 50 11 unable unable JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 50 12 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 50 13 produce produce VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 50 14 fatal fatal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 50 15 disease disease NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 50 16 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 50 17 adult adult NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 50 18 mice mouse NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 50 19 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 1 However however RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 3 when when WRB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 4 essential essential JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 5 components component NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 6 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 7 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 8 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 9 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 10 were be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 11 inactivated inactivate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 12 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 13 mice mouse NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 14 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 15 fatal fatal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 16 disease disease NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 17 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 18 observed observe VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 20 Bray Bray NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 21 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 22 2001 2001 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 51 24 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 52 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 52 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 52 3 adaptation adaptation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 52 4 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 52 5 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 52 6 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 52 7 efficient efficient JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 52 8 replication replication NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 52 9 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 52 10 adult adult NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 52 11 mice mouse NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 2 Bray Bray NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 7 1998 1998 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 9 resulted result VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 10 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 11 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 12 generation generation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 13 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 14 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 15 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 16 mutations mutation NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 17 allowing allow VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 18 efficient efficient JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 19 interference interference NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 20 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 21 components component NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 22 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 23 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 24 murine murine JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 25 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 26 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 53 27 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 54 1 Thus thus RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 54 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 54 3 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 54 4 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 54 5 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 54 6 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 54 7 generally generally RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 54 8 capable capable JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 54 9 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 54 10 restricting restrict VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 54 11 filovirus filovirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 54 12 spread spread NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 54 13 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 54 14 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 54 15 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 1 However however RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 3 several several JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 4 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 5 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 6 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 7 well well RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 8 adapted adapt VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 9 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 10 block block VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 11 processes process NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 12 essential essential JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 13 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 14 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 15 establishment establishment NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 16 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 17 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 18 vigorous vigorous JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 19 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 20 response response NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 21 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 22 human human JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 23 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 24 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 25 potentially potentially RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 26 explaining explain VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 27 why why WRB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 28 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 29 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 30 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 31 frequently frequently RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 32 fails fail VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 33 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 34 protect protect VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 35 humans human NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 36 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 37 lethal lethal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 38 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 39 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 40 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 41 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 42 discussed discuss VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 43 below below RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 55 44 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 2 molecular molecular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 3 pathways pathway NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 4 leading lead VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 5 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 6 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 7 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 8 IFNinduced ifninduced JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 9 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 10 effector effector NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 11 molecules molecule NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 12 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 13 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 14 thus thus RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 15 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 16 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 17 transition transition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 18 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 19 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 20 into into IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 21 an an DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 22 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 23 state state NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 24 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 25 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 26 well well RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 27 characterized characterize VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 29 Baum Baum NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 30 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 31 García García NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 32 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 33 Sastre Sastre NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 34 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 35 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 56 37 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 57 1 However however RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 57 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 57 3 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 57 4 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 57 5 effector effector NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 57 6 molecules molecule NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 57 7 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 57 8 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 57 9 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 57 10 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 57 11 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 57 12 molecular molecular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 57 13 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 57 14 underlying underlie VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 57 15 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 57 16 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 57 17 action action NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 57 18 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 57 19 incompletely incompletely RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 57 20 understood understand VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 57 21 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 58 1 Recent recent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 58 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 58 3 groundbreaking groundbreaking NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 58 4 studies study NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 58 5 attempted attempt VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 58 6 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 58 7 close close VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 58 8 this this DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 58 9 gap gap NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 2 Schoggins Schoggins NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 7 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 9 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 10 identified identify VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 11 novel novel JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 12 ISGs isg NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 13 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 14 among among IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 15 them -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 16 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 17 tetherin tetherin NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 18 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 19 IFNinduced IFNinduced NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 20 transmembrane transmembrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 21 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 23 IFITMs ifitms NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 59 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 60 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 60 2 Neil Neil NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 60 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 60 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 60 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 60 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 60 7 2008 2008 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 60 8 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 60 9 Van Van NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 60 10 Damme Damme NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 60 11 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 60 12 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 60 13 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 61 1 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 61 2 2008 2008 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 61 3 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 61 4 Brass Brass NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 61 5 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 61 6 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 61 7 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 61 8 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 61 9 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 61 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 61 11 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 1 Tetherin Tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 2 exhibits exhibit VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 3 an an DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 4 unusual unusual JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 5 topology topology NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 6 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 7 restricts restrict VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 8 release release NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 9 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 10 several several JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 11 enveloped envelop VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 12 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 13 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 14 filovirus filovirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 15 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 16 like like JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 17 particles particle NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 18 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 19 infected infected JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 20 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 21 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 22 while while IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 23 IFITM IFITM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 24 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 25 inhibit inhibit VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 26 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 27 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 28 filoviruses filovirus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 29 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 30 other other JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 31 enveloped envelop VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 32 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 33 at at IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 34 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 35 stage stage NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 36 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 37 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 38 entry entry NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 39 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 40 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 41 discussed discuss VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 42 below below RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 62 43 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 63 1 In in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 63 2 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 63 3 present present JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 63 4 review review NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 63 5 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 63 6 we -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 63 7 will will MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 63 8 summarize summarize VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 63 9 current current JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 63 10 knowledge knowledge NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 63 11 on on IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 63 12 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 63 13 interference interference NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 63 14 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 63 15 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 63 16 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 63 17 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 63 18 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 64 1 In in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 64 2 addition addition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 64 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 64 4 we -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 64 5 will will MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 64 6 discuss discuss VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 64 7 how how WRB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 64 8 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 64 9 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 64 10 IFITMs ifitm NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 64 11 block block VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 64 12 filovirus filovirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 64 13 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 64 14 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 65 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 65 2 interferon interferon NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 65 3 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 65 4 constitutes constitute VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 65 5 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 65 6 major major JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 65 7 innate innate JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 65 8 defence defence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 65 9 against against IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 65 10 infections infection NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 65 11 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 65 12 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 65 13 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 65 14 other other JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 65 15 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 65 16 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 2 components component NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 3 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 4 signalling signal VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 5 pathways pathway NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 6 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 7 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 8 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 9 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 10 have have VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 11 been be VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 12 described describe VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 13 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 14 several several JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 15 recent recent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 16 reviews review NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 18 García García NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 19 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 20 Sastre Sastre NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 21 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 22 Biron Biron NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 23 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 24 2006 2006 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 25 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 26 Baum Baum NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 27 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 28 García García NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 29 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 30 Sastre Sastre NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 31 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 32 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 33 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 34 Liu Liu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 35 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 36 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 37 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 38 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 39 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 41 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 42 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 43 only only RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 44 briefly briefly RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 45 summarized summarize VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 46 here here RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 66 47 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 67 1 Three three CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 67 2 classes class NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 67 3 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 67 4 IFNs ifn NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 67 5 have have VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 67 6 been be VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 67 7 defined define VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 67 8 according accord VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 67 9 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 67 10 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 67 11 receptors receptor NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 67 12 bound bind VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 67 13 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 67 14 these these DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 67 15 cytokines cytokine NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 67 16 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 68 1 Type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 68 2 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 68 3 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 68 4 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 68 5 including include VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 68 6 IFNa IFNa NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 68 7 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 68 8 IFNb IFNb NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 68 9 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 68 10 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 68 11 produced produce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 68 12 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 68 13 many many JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 68 14 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 68 15 types type NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 68 16 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 68 17 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 68 18 direct direct JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 68 19 result result NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 68 20 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 68 21 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 68 22 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 68 23 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 69 1 IFNc IFNc NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 69 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 69 3 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 69 4 only only JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 69 5 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 69 6 II II NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 69 7 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 69 8 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 69 9 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 69 10 generated generate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 69 11 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 69 12 activated activate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 69 13 T T NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 69 14 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 69 15 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 69 16 NK NK NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 69 17 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 69 18 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 70 1 Type Type NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 70 2 III III NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 70 3 IFNs ifn NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 70 4 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 70 5 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 70 6 include include VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 70 7 IFNk1 IFNk1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 70 8 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 70 9 3 3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 70 10 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 70 11 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 70 12 incompletely incompletely RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 70 13 characterized characterize VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 70 14 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 70 15 but but CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 70 16 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 70 17 believed believe VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 70 18 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 70 19 regulate regulate VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 70 20 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 70 21 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 70 22 response response NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 70 23 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 71 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 71 2 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 71 3 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 71 4 integrates integrate VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 71 5 two two CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 71 6 major major JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 71 7 sensor sensor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 71 8 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 71 9 signalling signal VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 71 10 networks network NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 71 11 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 72 1 In in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 72 2 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 72 3 exposed expose VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 72 4 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 72 5 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 72 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 72 7 receptors receptor NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 72 8 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 72 9 pathogen pathogen NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 72 10 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 72 11 associated associate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 72 12 molecular molecular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 72 13 patterns pattern NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 72 14 sense sense VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 72 15 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 72 16 presence presence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 72 17 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 72 18 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 72 19 invading invade VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 72 20 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 72 21 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 1 These these DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 2 receptors receptor NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 3 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 4 located locate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 5 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 6 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 7 cytoplasm cytoplasm NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 8 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 9 like like IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 10 retinoic retinoic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 11 acid acid NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 12 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 13 inducible inducible JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 14 gene gene NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 15 I i NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 17 RIG rig NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 18 - - : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 19 I i NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 21 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 22 melanoma melanoma NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 23 differentiation differentiation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 24 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 25 associated associate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 26 gene gene NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 27 5 5 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 29 MDA-5 MDA-5 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 31 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 32 or or CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 33 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 34 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 35 extracytoplasmic extracytoplasmic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 36 space space NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 37 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 38 like like IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 39 Toll toll NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 40 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 41 like like JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 42 receptor receptor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 43 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 44 TLR)-3 TLR)-3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 45 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 46 TLR-7/8/9 TLR-7/8/9 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 47 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 48 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 49 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 50 upon upon IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 51 pathogen pathogen NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 52 recognition recognition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 53 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 54 induce induce VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 55 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 56 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 57 factor factor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 58 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 59 IRF)-3-and IRF)-3-and NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 60 IRF-7dependent irf-7dependent NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 61 signalling signal VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 62 cascades cascade NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 63 that that WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 64 lead lead VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 65 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 66 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 67 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 68 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 69 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 70 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 71 IFNs ifns VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 72 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 73 Fig Fig NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 74 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 75 2 2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 76 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 73 77 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 74 1 Secreted secreted JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 74 2 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 74 3 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 74 4 IFNs ifns VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 74 5 then then RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 74 6 bind bind VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 74 7 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 74 8 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 74 9 expressing express VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 74 10 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 74 11 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 75 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 75 2 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 75 3 receptor receptor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 75 4 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 75 5 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 75 6 consists consist VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 75 7 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 75 8 two two CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 75 9 subunits subunit NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 75 10 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 75 11 IFNa IFNa NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 75 12 receptor receptor NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 75 13 1 1 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 75 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 75 15 IFNAR1 IFNAR1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 75 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 75 17 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 75 18 IFNAR2 IFNAR2 NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 75 19 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 76 1 Ligand ligand NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 76 2 binding bind VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 76 3 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 76 4 IFNAR1 ifnar1 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 76 5 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 76 6 IFNAR2 IFNAR2 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 76 7 triggers trigger VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 76 8 receptor receptor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 76 9 dimerization dimerization NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 76 10 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 76 11 signalling signalling NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 76 12 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 77 1 STAT1 STAT1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 77 2 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 77 3 STAT2 STAT2 NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 77 4 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 77 5 integral integral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 77 6 components component NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 77 7 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 77 8 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 77 9 signalling signal VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 77 10 pathway pathway NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 77 11 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 77 12 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 77 13 IFNARs IFNARs '' cord-256187-ofp7tupv 77 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 77 15 Fig fig NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 77 16 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 77 17 2 2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 77 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 77 19 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 1 Homodimers homodimer NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 2 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 3 STAT1 stat1 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 4 bind bind NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 5 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 6 IFNcactivated ifncactivate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 7 sites site NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 9 GAS gas NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 11 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 12 while while IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 13 STAT1 stat1 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 14 / / SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 15 STAT2 STAT2 NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 16 heterodimers heterodimer NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 17 recognize recognize VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 18 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 19 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 20 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 21 response response NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 22 elements element NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 23 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 24 resulting result VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 25 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 26 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 27 transcription transcription NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 28 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 29 ISGs isg NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 30 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 31 many many JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 32 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 33 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 34 have have VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 35 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 36 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 37 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 38 like like IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 39 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 40 well well RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 41 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 42 characterized characterize VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 43 myxovirus myxovirus JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 44 resistance resistance NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 45 guanosine guanosine NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 46 triphosphatases triphosphatase NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 47 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 48 Mx Mx NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 49 GTPases GTPases NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 78 50 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 79 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 79 2 Haller Haller NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 79 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 79 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 79 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 79 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 79 7 2007 2007 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 79 8 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 79 9 Sadler Sadler NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 79 10 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 79 11 Williams Williams NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 79 12 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 79 13 2008 2008 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 79 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 79 15 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 1 However however RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 3 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 4 full full JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 5 spectrum spectrum NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 6 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 7 ISGs ISGs NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 8 has have VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 9 only only RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 10 been be VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 11 recently recently RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 12 characterized characterize VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 14 Schoggins Schoggins NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 15 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 16 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 17 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 18 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 19 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 21 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 22 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 23 novel novel NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 24 ISGs isg NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 25 that that WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 26 target target VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 27 discrete discrete JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 28 steps step NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 29 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 30 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 31 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 32 life life NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 33 cycle cycle NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 34 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 35 like like IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 36 IFITMs ifitm NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 37 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 38 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 39 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 40 have have VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 41 been be VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 42 identified identify VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 43 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 44 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 45 discussed discuss VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 46 below below RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 80 47 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 1 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 2 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 3 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 4 smallest small JJS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 5 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 6 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 7 seven seven CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 8 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 9 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 10 encoded encode VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 11 structural structural JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 12 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 13 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 14 constitutes constitute VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 15 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 16 minor minor JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 17 matrix matrix NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 18 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 19 relative relative JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 20 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 21 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 22 major major JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 23 matrix matrix NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 81 24 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 82 1 VP40 VP40 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 83 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 83 2 Han Han NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 83 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 83 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 83 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 83 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 83 7 2003 2003 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 83 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 83 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 84 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 84 2 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 84 3 required require VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 84 4 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 84 5 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 84 6 assembly assembly NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 84 7 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 84 8 fully fully RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 84 9 functional functional JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 84 10 nucleocapsids nucleocapsid NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 84 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 84 12 Huang Huang NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 84 13 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 84 14 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 84 15 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 85 1 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 85 2 2002 2002 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 85 3 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 85 4 Hoenen Hoenen NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 85 5 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 85 6 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 85 7 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 85 8 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 85 9 2006 2006 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 85 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 85 11 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 85 12 contributes contribute VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 85 13 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 85 14 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 85 15 budding budding NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 85 16 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 85 17 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 85 18 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 85 19 like like JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 85 20 particles particle NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 85 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 85 22 VLPs vlp NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 85 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 86 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 86 2 Han Han NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 86 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 86 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 86 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 86 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 86 7 2003 2003 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 87 1 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 87 2 Licata Licata NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 87 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 87 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 87 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 87 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 87 7 2004 2004 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 87 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 87 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 3 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 4 can can MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 5 shut shut VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 6 down down RP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 7 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 8 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 9 's 's POS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 10 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 11 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 12 a a NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 13 / / SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 14 b b NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 15 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 16 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 17 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 18 c c NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 19 Recognition Recognition NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 20 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 21 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 22 pathogen pathogen NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 23 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 24 associated associate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 25 molecular molecular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 26 patterns pattern NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 28 PAMPs PAMPs NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 30 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 31 PRRs PRRs NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 33 purple purple NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 35 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 36 infected infected JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 37 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 38 initiates initiate VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 39 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 40 signalling signal VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 41 cascade cascade NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 42 including include VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 43 adaptor adaptor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 44 molecules molecule NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 45 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 46 blue blue JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 48 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 49 kinases kinase NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 50 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 51 green green NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 52 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 53 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 54 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 55 activate activate VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 56 transcription transcription NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 57 factors factor NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 58 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 59 red red JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 60 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 61 that that WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 62 induce induce VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 63 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 64 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 65 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 66 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 67 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 68 IFNs ifns VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 69 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 70 ISGs ISGs NNPS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 71 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 72 left left JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 73 panel panel NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 74 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 88 75 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 1 Binding bind VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 2 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 3 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 4 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 5 a a NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 6 / / SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 7 b b NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 8 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 9 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 10 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 11 c c NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 12 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 13 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 14 receptors receptor NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 15 induces induce VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 16 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 18 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 19 JAK1 JAK1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 20 / / SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 21 TYK2 TYK2 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 23 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 24 dimerization dimerization NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 25 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 26 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 27 translocation translocation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 28 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 29 STAT stat NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 30 transcription transcription NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 31 factors factor NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 32 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 33 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 34 induce induce VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 35 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 36 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 37 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 38 several several JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 39 ISGs isg NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 40 such such JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 41 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 42 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 43 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 44 IFITM IFITM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 45 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 46 PKR PKR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 47 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 48 others other NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 49 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 50 right right JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 51 panel panel NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 52 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 89 53 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 1 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 3 interferon interferon NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 4 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 5 TLR TLR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 7 Toll Toll NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 8 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 9 like like JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 10 receptor receptor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 11 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 12 RIG rig NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 13 - - : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 14 I i NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 15 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 16 retinoic retinoic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 17 acid acid NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 18 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 19 inducible inducible JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 20 gene gene NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 21 I i NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 22 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 23 MDA-5 MDA-5 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 24 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 25 melanoma melanoma NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 26 differentiation differentiation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 27 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 28 associated associate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 29 gene gene NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 30 5 5 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 31 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 32 MyD88 MyD88 NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 33 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 34 myeloid myeloid JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 35 differentiation differentiation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 36 primary primary JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 37 response response NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 38 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 39 88 88 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 40 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 41 TRIF TRIF NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 42 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 43 TIR TIR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 44 domain domain NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 45 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 46 containing contain VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 47 adaptor adaptor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 48 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 49 inducing induce VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 50 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 51 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 52 b b NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 53 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 90 54 IPS-1 IPS-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 1 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 2 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 3 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 4 b b NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 5 promoter promoter NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 6 stimulator stimulator NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 7 1 1 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 8 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 9 TRAF6 TRAF6 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 10 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 11 tumour tumour NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 12 necrosis necrosis NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 13 factor factor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 14 receptor receptor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 15 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 16 associated associate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 17 factor factor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 18 6 6 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 19 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 20 IRAK IRAK NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 21 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 22 interleukin-1 interleukin-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 23 receptor receptor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 24 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 25 associated associate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 26 kinase kinase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 27 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 28 IKKe IKKe NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 29 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 30 IjB ijb NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 31 kinase kinase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 32 e e NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 33 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 34 TBK1 TBK1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 35 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 36 tank tank NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 37 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 38 binding binding NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 39 kinase kinase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 40 1 1 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 41 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 42 IRF IRF NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 43 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 44 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 45 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 46 factor factor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 47 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 48 NF nf NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 49 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 50 jB jB NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 51 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 52 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 53 factor factor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 54 j j NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 55 light light NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 56 chain chain NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 57 enhancer enhancer NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 58 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 59 activated activate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 60 B b NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 61 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 62 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 63 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 64 ISG ISG NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 65 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 66 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 67 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 68 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 69 gene gene NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 70 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 71 IFNAR IFNAR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 72 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 73 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 74 - - : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 75 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 76 receptor receptor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 77 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 78 IFNGR IFNGR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 79 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 80 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 81 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 82 c c NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 83 receptor receptor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 84 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 85 JAK1 JAK1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 86 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 87 Janus Janus NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 88 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 89 activated activate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 90 kinase kinase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 91 1 1 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 92 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 93 PRR PRR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 94 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 95 pathogen pathogen NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 96 recognition recognition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 97 receptor receptor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 98 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 99 TYK2 TYK2 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 100 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 101 tyrosine tyrosine NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 102 kinase kinase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 103 2 2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 104 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 105 STAT stat NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 106 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 107 signal signal NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 108 transducer transducer NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 109 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 110 activators activator NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 111 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 112 transcription transcription NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 91 113 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 92 1 A. A. NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 93 1 Kü Kü NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 93 2 hl hl NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 93 3 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 94 1 S. S. NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 94 2 Pö Pö NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 94 3 hlmann hlmann NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 94 4 response response NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 94 5 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 94 6 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 94 7 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 94 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 94 9 Reid Reid NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 94 10 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 94 11 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 94 12 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 94 13 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 94 14 2006 2006 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 94 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 94 16 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 95 1 For for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 95 2 this this DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 95 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 95 4 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 95 5 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 95 6 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 95 7 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 95 8 translocation translocation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 95 9 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 95 10 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 95 11 transcription transcription NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 95 12 factor factor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 95 13 STAT1 stat1 XX cord-256187-ofp7tupv 96 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 96 2 Reid Reid NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 96 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 96 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 96 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 96 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 96 7 2006 2006 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 96 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 97 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 97 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 97 3 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 98 1 3 3 LS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 98 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 98 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 98 4 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 98 5 key key JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 98 6 component component NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 98 7 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 98 8 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 98 9 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 98 10 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 98 11 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 98 12 signalling signal VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 98 13 pathway pathway NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 98 14 controlling control VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 98 15 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 98 16 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 98 17 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 98 18 ISGs isg NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 98 19 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 98 20 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 98 21 discussed discuss VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 98 22 below below RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 98 23 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 99 1 Upon upon IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 99 2 activation activation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 99 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 99 4 STAT1 stat1 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 99 5 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 99 6 tyrosine tyrosine NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 99 7 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 99 8 phosphorylated phosphorylate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 99 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 99 10 PY py NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 99 11 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 99 12 STAT1 stat1 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 99 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 99 14 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 99 15 either either CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 99 16 heterodimerizes heterodimerize VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 99 17 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 99 18 PY py NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 99 19 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 99 20 STAT2 STAT2 NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 99 21 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 99 22 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 100 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 100 2 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 100 3 signalling signal VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 100 4 or or CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 100 5 homodimerizes homodimerize NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 100 6 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 100 7 PY py NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 100 8 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 100 9 STAT1 stat1 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 100 10 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 100 11 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 100 12 II II NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 100 13 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 100 14 signalling signal VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 100 15 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 2 dimerization dimerization NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 3 leads lead VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 4 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 5 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 6 exposition exposition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 7 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 8 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 9 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 10 localization localization NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 11 signal signal NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 13 NLS NLS NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 15 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 16 STAT1 stat1 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 17 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 18 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 19 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 20 recognized recognize VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 21 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 22 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 23 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 24 import import NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 25 adaptor adaptor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 26 protein protein NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 101 27 importin importin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 102 1 a a LS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 102 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 102 3 specifically specifically RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 102 4 importin importin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 102 5 a5 a5 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 102 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 102 7 a6 a6 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 102 8 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 102 9 a7 a7 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 102 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 102 11 karyopherin karyopherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 102 12 a1 a1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 102 13 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 102 14 a5 a5 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 102 15 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 102 16 a6 a6 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 102 17 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 103 1 NP-1 NP-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 103 2 subfamily subfamily NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 103 3 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 103 4 importins importin NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 103 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 103 6 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 104 1 Importin Importin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 104 2 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 104 3 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 104 4 then then RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 104 5 bound bind VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 104 6 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 104 7 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 104 8 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 104 9 import import NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 104 10 factor factor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 105 1 importin importin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 105 2 b b NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 105 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 105 4 Sekimoto Sekimoto NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 105 5 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 105 6 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 105 7 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 105 8 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 105 9 1997 1997 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 105 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 105 11 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 105 12 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 105 13 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 105 14 import import NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 105 15 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 105 16 STAT stat NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 105 17 dimers dimer NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 105 18 into into IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 105 19 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 105 20 nucleus nucleus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 106 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 106 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 106 3 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 106 4 3 3 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 106 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 106 6 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 107 1 However however RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 107 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 107 3 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 107 4 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 107 5 presence presence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 107 6 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 107 7 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 107 8 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 107 9 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 107 10 like like IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 107 11 STAT1 stat1 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 107 12 binds bind VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 107 13 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 107 14 importins importins NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 107 15 a5 a5 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 107 16 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 107 17 a6 a6 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 107 18 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 107 19 a7 a7 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 108 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 108 2 Reid Reid NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 108 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 108 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 108 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 108 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 108 7 2006 2006 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 109 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 109 2 Reid Reid NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 109 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 109 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 109 5 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 1 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 3 2007 2007 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 4 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 5 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 6 recognition recognition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 7 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 8 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 9 PY py NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 10 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 11 STAT1 stat1 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 12 NLS nls NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 13 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 14 these these DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 15 importins importin NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 16 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 17 disrupted disrupt VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 18 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 19 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 20 PY py NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 21 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 22 STAT1 stat1 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 23 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 24 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 25 imported import VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 26 into into IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 27 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 28 nucleus nucleus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 110 29 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 1 Blockade blockade NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 2 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 3 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 4 transport transport NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 5 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 6 PY py NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 7 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 8 STAT1 stat1 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 9 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 10 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 11 because because IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 12 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 13 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 14 global global JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 15 inhibition inhibition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 16 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 17 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 18 import import NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 19 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 20 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 21 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 22 does do VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 23 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 24 bind bind VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 25 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 26 importin importin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 27 a1 a1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 29 karyopherin karyopherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 30 a2 a2 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 31 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 32 RchI RchI NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 33 subfamily subfamily NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 35 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 36 a3 a3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 37 or or CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 38 a4 a4 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 40 karyopherin karyopherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 41 a4 a4 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 42 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 43 a3 a3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 44 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 45 Qip1 Qip1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 46 subfamily subfamily NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 111 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 112 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 112 2 Reid Reid NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 112 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 112 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 112 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 112 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 112 7 2007 2007 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 112 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 113 1 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 113 2 does do VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 113 3 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 113 4 affect affect VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 113 5 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 113 6 import import NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 113 7 mediated mediate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 113 8 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 113 9 these these DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 113 10 factors factor NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 113 11 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 1 Mutational mutational JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 2 analyses analysis NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 3 revealed reveal VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 4 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 5 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 6 binds bind VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 7 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 8 amino amino JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 9 acids acid NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 10 458 458 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 11 - - SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 12 504 504 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 13 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 14 importin importin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 15 a5 a5 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 16 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 17 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 18 constitute constitute VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 19 armadillo armadillo NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 20 repeat repeat NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 22 ARM arm NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 24 10 10 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 25 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 26 comprise comprise VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 27 part part NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 28 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 29 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 30 binding binding NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 31 site site NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 32 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 33 PY py NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 34 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 114 35 STAT1 stat1 XX cord-256187-ofp7tupv 115 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 115 2 Reid Reid NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 115 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 115 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 115 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 115 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 115 7 2006 2006 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 116 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 116 2 Reid Reid NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 116 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 116 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 116 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 116 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 116 7 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 116 8 2007 2007 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 116 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 117 1 Predictions prediction NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 117 2 on on IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 117 3 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 117 4 structure structure NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 117 5 offer offer VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 117 6 insights insight NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 117 7 into into IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 117 8 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 117 9 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 117 10 potentially potentially RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 117 11 underlying underlie VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 117 12 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 117 13 inhibition inhibition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 117 14 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 117 15 importin importin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 117 16 a. a. NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 117 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 117 18 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 1 Thus thus RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 4 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 5 suggested suggest VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 6 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 7 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 8 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 9 like like IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 10 importin importin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 11 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 12 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 13 importin importin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 14 b b NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 15 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 16 exportins exportins NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 18 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 19 export export NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 20 factors factor NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 21 important important JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 22 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 23 recycling recycling NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 24 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 118 25 importin importin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 119 1 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 119 2 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 119 3 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 119 4 cytoplasm cytoplasm NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 119 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 119 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 119 7 belongs belong VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 119 8 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 119 9 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 119 10 ARM ARM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 119 11 family family NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 119 12 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 119 13 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 119 14 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 4 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 5 posited posit VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 6 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 7 binding binding NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 8 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 9 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 10 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 11 importin importin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 12 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 13 mimics mimic NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 14 that that WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 15 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 16 exportin exportin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 17 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 18 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 19 also also RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 20 targets target VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 21 ARM arm NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 22 repeat repeat NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 23 10 10 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 120 24 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 1 As as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 2 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 3 consequence consequence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 4 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 5 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 6 may may MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 7 block block VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 8 release release NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 9 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 10 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 11 autoinhibitory autoinhibitory JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 12 NLS NLS NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 13 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 14 importin importin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 15 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 16 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 17 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 18 this this DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 19 would would MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 20 inhibit inhibit VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 21 binding bind VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 22 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 23 other other JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 24 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 25 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 26 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 27 NLS NLS NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 28 binding binding NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 29 site site NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 30 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 31 importin importin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 32 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 33 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 34 including include VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 35 PY py NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 36 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 37 STAT1 stat1 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 121 38 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 122 1 Alternatively alternatively RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 122 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 122 3 targeting target VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 122 4 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 122 5 ARM10 ARM10 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 122 6 repeat repeat NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 122 7 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 122 8 importin importin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 122 9 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 122 10 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 122 11 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 122 12 may may MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 122 13 block block VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 122 14 binding binding NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 122 15 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 122 16 PY py NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 122 17 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 122 18 STAT1 stat1 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 122 19 because because IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 122 20 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 122 21 competitive competitive JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 122 22 inhibition inhibition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 122 23 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 1 In in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 2 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 4 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 5 amino amino NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 6 acid acid NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 7 residues residue NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 8 42 42 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 9 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 10 142 142 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 11 - - SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 12 146 146 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 13 were be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 14 found find VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 15 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 16 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 17 crucial crucial JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 18 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 19 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 20 inhibition inhibition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 21 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 22 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 23 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 24 b b NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 25 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 26 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 27 signalling signalling NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 28 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 29 PY py NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 30 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 31 STAT stat NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 32 accumulation accumulation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 33 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 34 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 123 35 nucleus nucleus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 124 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 124 2 Mateo Mateo NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 124 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 124 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 124 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 124 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 124 7 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 124 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 124 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 2 lack lack NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 3 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 4 inhibition inhibition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 5 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 6 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 7 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 8 b b NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 9 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 10 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 11 signalling signal VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 12 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 13 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 14 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 15 mutant mutant NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 16 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 17 amino amino JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 18 acid acid NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 19 exchanges exchange NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 20 at at IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 21 these these DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 22 positions position NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 23 correlated correlate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 24 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 25 absence absence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 26 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 27 importin importin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 28 a5 a5 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 29 binding binding NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 30 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 31 highlighting highlight VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 32 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 33 binding binding NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 34 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 35 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 36 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 37 importin importin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 38 a5 a5 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 39 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 40 essential essential JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 41 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 42 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 43 antagonism antagonism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 45 Mateo Mateo NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 46 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 47 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 48 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 49 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 50 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 125 52 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 126 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 126 2 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 126 3 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 126 4 can can MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 126 5 protect protect VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 126 6 immune immune JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 126 7 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 126 8 competent competent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 126 9 mice mouse NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 126 10 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 126 11 lethal lethal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 126 12 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 126 13 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 127 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 127 2 Bray Bray NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 127 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 127 4 2001 2001 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 127 5 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 128 1 Mahanty Mahanty NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 128 2 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 128 3 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 128 4 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 128 5 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 128 6 2003 2003 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 128 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 128 8 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 129 1 Adaptation adaptation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 129 2 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 129 3 ZEBOV ZEBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 129 4 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 129 5 lethal lethal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 129 6 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 129 7 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 129 8 mice mouse NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 129 9 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 129 10 associated associate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 129 11 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 129 12 mutations mutation NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 129 13 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 129 14 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 129 15 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 129 16 NP NP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 129 17 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 1 However however RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 3 both both DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 4 wild wild JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 5 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 6 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 7 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 8 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 9 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 10 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 11 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 12 mouse mouse NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 13 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 14 adapted adapt VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 16 MA MA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 18 strain strain NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 19 were be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 20 able able JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 21 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 22 bind bind VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 23 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 24 human human JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 25 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 26 mouse mouse NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 27 NP-1 NP-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 28 importins importin NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 29 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 30 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 31 disrupt disrupt VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 32 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 33 interaction interaction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 34 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 35 PY py NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 36 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 130 37 STAT1 stat1 XX cord-256187-ofp7tupv 131 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 131 2 Reid Reid NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 131 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 131 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 131 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 131 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 131 7 2007 2007 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 131 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 131 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 1 Similar similar JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 2 findings finding NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 3 were be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 4 documented document VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 5 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 6 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 7 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 8 REBOV REBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 9 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 10 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 11 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 12 believed believe VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 13 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 14 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 15 non non JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 16 - - JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 17 pathogenic pathogenic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 18 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 19 humans human NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 20 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 21 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 22 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 23 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 24 shown show VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 25 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 26 ZEBOV ZEBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 27 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 28 REBOV REBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 29 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 30 MA MA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 31 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 32 can can MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 33 suppress suppress VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 34 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 35 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 36 b b NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 37 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 38 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 39 gene gene NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 40 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 42 Reid Reid NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 43 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 44 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 45 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 46 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 47 2007 2007 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 132 49 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 1 Thus thus RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 3 alterations alteration NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 4 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 5 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 6 interference interference NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 7 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 8 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 9 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 10 response response NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 11 might may MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 12 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 13 account account VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 14 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 15 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 16 acquisition acquisition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 17 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 18 virulence virulence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 19 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 20 MA MA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 21 ZEBOV ZEBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 22 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 23 mice mouse NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 24 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 25 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 26 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 27 lack lack NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 28 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 29 virulence virulence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 30 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 31 REBOV REBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 32 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 33 humans human NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 34 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 35 respectively respectively RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 133 36 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 134 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 134 2 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 134 3 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 134 4 encoded encode VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 134 5 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 134 6 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 134 7 fulfils fulfil VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 134 8 several several JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 134 9 functions function NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 134 10 important important JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 134 11 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 134 12 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 134 13 amplification amplification NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 134 14 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 1 As as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 2 essential essential JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 3 polymerase polymerase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 4 cofactor cofactor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 5 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 6 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 7 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 8 involved involve VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 9 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 10 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 11 formation formation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 12 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 13 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 14 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 15 RNP RNP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 16 complex complex NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 17 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 18 therefore therefore RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 19 crucial crucial JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 20 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 21 transcription transcription NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 22 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 23 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 135 24 replication replication NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 136 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 136 2 Mühlberger Mühlberger NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 136 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 136 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 136 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 136 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 136 7 1999 1999 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 136 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 136 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 137 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 137 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 137 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 137 4 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 137 5 required require VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 137 6 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 137 7 nucleocapsid nucleocapsid NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 137 8 assembly assembly NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 137 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 137 10 Huang Huang NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 137 11 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 137 12 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 137 13 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 137 14 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 137 15 2002 2002 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 137 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 137 17 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 1 Consequently consequently RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 3 interference interference NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 4 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 5 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 6 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 7 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 8 attenuates attenuate VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 9 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 10 growth growth NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 11 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 12 virulence virulence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 14 Enterlein Enterlein NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 15 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 16 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 17 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 18 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 19 2006 2006 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 20 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 21 Hartman Hartman NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 22 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 23 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 24 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 25 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 26 2008a 2008a CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 27 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 28 Prins Prins NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 29 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 30 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 138 31 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 139 1 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 139 2 2010b 2010b CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 139 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 139 4 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 1 Additionally additionally RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 3 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 4 blocks block VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 5 multiple multiple JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 6 steps step NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 7 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 8 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 9 innate innate JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 10 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 11 defence defence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 13 Fig Fig NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 14 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 15 4 4 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 17 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 18 such such JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 19 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 20 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 21 signalling signal VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 22 pathways pathway NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 23 leading lead VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 24 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 25 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 26 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 27 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 28 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 29 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 30 IFNs ifns NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 31 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 140 32 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 2 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 3 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 4 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 5 genes gene NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 7 double double RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 8 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 9 stranded stranded JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 11 ds ds NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 13 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 14 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 15 dependent dependent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 16 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 17 kinase kinase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 19 PKR PKR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 21 translation translation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 22 inhibition inhibition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 23 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 24 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 25 silencing silence VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 26 Cárdenas Cárdenas NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 27 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 28 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 29 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 30 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 31 2006 2006 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 32 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 33 Feng Feng NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 34 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 35 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 36 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 37 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 38 2007 2007 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 39 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 40 Haasnoot Haasnoot NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 41 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 42 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 43 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 44 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 45 2007 2007 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 141 47 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 2 key key JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 3 role role NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 4 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 5 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 6 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 7 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 8 defence defence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 9 against against IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 10 innate innate JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 11 immunity immunity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 12 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 13 exemplified exemplify VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 14 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 15 studies study NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 16 demonstrating demonstrate VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 17 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 18 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 19 mutated mutated JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 20 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 21 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 22 unable unable JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 23 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 24 block block VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 25 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 26 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 27 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 28 dependent dependent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 29 induction induction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 30 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 31 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 32 factors factor NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 34 Cárdenas Cárdenas NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 35 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 36 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 37 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 38 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 39 2006 2006 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 142 40 ; ; . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 143 1 Hartman Hartman NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 143 2 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 143 3 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 143 4 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 143 5 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 143 6 2008a 2008a CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 143 7 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 143 8 b b LS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 143 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 143 10 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 1 Moreover moreover RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 3 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 4 impairs impair VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 5 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 6 maturation maturation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 7 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 8 dendritic dendritic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 9 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 10 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 11 thus thus RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 12 prevents prevent VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 13 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 14 establishment establishment NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 15 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 16 an an DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 17 adaptive adaptive JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 18 immune immune JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 19 response response NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 21 Jin Jin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 22 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 23 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 24 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 25 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 26 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 28 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 29 an an DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 30 important important JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 31 feature feature NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 32 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 33 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 34 haemorrhagic haemorrhagic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 35 fever fever NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 36 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 38 Hartman Hartman NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 39 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 40 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 41 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 42 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 43 2008a 2008a CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 144 45 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 145 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 145 2 ability ability NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 145 3 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 145 4 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 145 5 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 145 6 antagonize antagonize VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 145 7 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 145 8 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 145 9 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 145 10 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 145 11 response response NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 145 12 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 145 13 identified identify VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 145 14 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 145 15 Basler Basler NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 145 16 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 145 17 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 145 18 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 2 2000 2000 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 4 who who WP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 5 showed show VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 6 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 7 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 8 can can MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 9 functionally functionally RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 10 replace replace VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 11 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 12 influenza influenza NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 13 A a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 14 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 16 FLUAV FLUAV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 18 non non JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 19 - - JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 20 structural structural JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 21 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 22 1 1 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 24 NS1 NS1 NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 26 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 27 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 28 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 29 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 30 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 31 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 32 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 33 antagonist antagonist NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 146 34 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 147 1 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 147 2 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 147 3 found find VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 147 4 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 147 5 inhibit inhibit VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 147 6 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 147 7 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 147 8 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 147 9 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 147 10 activation activation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 147 11 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 147 12 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 147 13 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 147 14 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 147 15 promoters promoter NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 147 16 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 147 17 targeting target VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 147 18 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 147 19 transcription transcription NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 147 20 factor factor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 147 21 IRF-3 IRF-3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 147 22 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 148 1 In in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 148 2 contrast contrast NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 148 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 148 4 activation activation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 148 5 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 148 6 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 148 7 promoters promoter NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 148 8 through through IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 148 9 exogenous exogenous JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 148 10 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 148 11 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 148 12 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 148 13 modulated modulate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 148 14 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 148 15 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 148 16 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 1 Upon upon IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 2 activation activation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 3 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 4 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 5 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 7 IRF-3 IRF-3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 8 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 9 phosphorylated phosphorylate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 10 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 11 cellular cellular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 12 kinases kinase NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 13 such such JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 14 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 15 TANK tank NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 16 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 17 binding bind VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 18 kinase kinase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 19 1 1 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 21 TBK-1 TBK-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 23 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 24 IjB ijb NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 25 kinase kinase NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 26 epsilon epsilon NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 28 IKKe IKKe NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 149 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 150 1 Prins Prins NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 150 2 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 150 3 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 150 4 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 150 5 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 150 6 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 150 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 150 8 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 151 1 Subsequently subsequently RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 151 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 151 3 IFR-3 ifr-3 IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 151 4 dimerizes dimerizes NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 151 5 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 151 6 translocates translocates NNPS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 151 7 into into IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 151 8 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 151 9 nucleus nucleus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 151 10 where where WRB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 151 11 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 151 12 activates activate VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 151 13 transcription transcription NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 151 14 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 151 15 ISGs ISGs NNPS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 151 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 151 17 Fig Fig NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 151 18 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 151 19 4 4 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 151 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 151 21 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 152 1 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 152 2 blocks block VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 152 3 IRF-3 IRF-3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 152 4 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 152 5 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 152 6 therefore therefore RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 152 7 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 152 8 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 152 9 accumulation accumulation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 152 10 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 152 11 IRF-3 IRF-3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 152 12 Cárdenas Cárdenas NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 152 13 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 152 14 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 152 15 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 152 16 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 152 17 2006 2006 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 152 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 152 19 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 153 1 For for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 153 2 this this DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 153 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 153 4 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 153 5 binds bind VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 153 6 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 153 7 IKKe IKKe NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 153 8 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 153 9 TBK-1 TBK-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 153 10 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 153 11 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 153 12 substrate substrate NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 153 13 binding binding NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 153 14 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 153 15 kinase kinase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 153 16 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 154 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 154 2 Prins Prins NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 154 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 154 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 154 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 154 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 154 7 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 154 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 154 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 1 Mutational Mutational NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 2 studies study NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 3 revealed reveal VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 4 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 5 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 6 N n CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 7 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 8 terminal terminal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 9 coiledcoil coiledcoil NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 10 domain domain NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 11 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 12 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 13 mediates mediate VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 14 homooligomerization homooligomerization NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 15 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 16 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 17 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 18 found find VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 19 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 20 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 21 essential essential JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 22 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 23 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 24 antagonism antagonism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 25 exhibited exhibit VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 26 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 27 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 28 C C NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 29 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 30 terminus terminus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 31 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 32 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 33 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 35 Reid Reid NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 36 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 37 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 38 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 39 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 40 2005 2005 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 155 42 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 1 Several several JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 2 amino amino NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 3 acid acid NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 4 residues residue NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 6 R305 R305 VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 7 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 8 K309 K309 NNPS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 9 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 10 R312 R312 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 11 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 12 K319 K319 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 13 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 14 R322 r322 ADD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 16 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 17 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 18 central central JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 19 basic basic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 20 patch patch NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 21 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 22 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 23 C C NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 24 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 25 terminal terminal NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 26 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 27 inhibitory inhibitory JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 28 domain domain NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 30 IID IID NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 32 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 33 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 34 were be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 35 shown show VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 36 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 37 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 38 required require VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 39 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 40 inhibition inhibition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 41 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 42 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 43 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 44 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 45 activation activation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 46 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 47 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 48 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 49 regulated regulate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 50 promoters promoter NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 51 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 52 production production NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 53 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 54 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 55 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 56 b b NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 57 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 58 Cárdenas Cárdenas NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 59 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 60 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 61 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 62 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 63 2006 2006 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 64 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 65 Prins Prins NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 66 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 67 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 156 68 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 157 1 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 157 2 2010b 2010b CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 157 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 157 4 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 157 5 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 157 6 R312 r312 IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 157 7 being being NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 157 8 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 157 9 particular particular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 157 10 importance importance NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 158 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 158 2 Hartman Hartman NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 158 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 158 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 158 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 158 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 158 7 2004 2004 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 158 8 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 159 1 Cárdenas Cárdenas NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 159 2 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 159 3 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 159 4 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 159 5 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 159 6 2006 2006 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 159 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 159 8 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 1 Mutations mutation NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 2 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 3 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 4 IID IID NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 5 attenuate attenuate VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 6 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 7 growth growth NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 8 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 9 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 10 lines line NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 11 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 12 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 13 C C NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 14 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 15 terminal terminal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 16 basic basic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 17 patch patch NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 18 residues residue NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 19 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 20 highly highly RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 21 conserved conserve VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 22 between between IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 23 filoviruses filovirus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 24 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 25 highlighting highlight VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 26 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 27 importance importance NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 28 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 29 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 30 function function NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 31 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 32 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 34 Hartman Hartman NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 35 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 36 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 37 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 38 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 39 2004 2004 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 40 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 41 Prins Prins NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 42 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 43 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 44 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 45 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 46 2010b 2010b CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 160 48 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 161 1 Notably notably RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 161 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 161 3 Fig Fig NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 161 4 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 161 5 4 4 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 161 6 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 162 1 Interference interference NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 162 2 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 162 3 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 162 4 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 162 5 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 162 6 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 162 7 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 162 8 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 162 9 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 162 10 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 162 11 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 162 12 ISGs ISGs NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 162 13 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 1 Transcription transcription NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 2 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 3 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 4 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 5 genome genome NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 6 results result NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 7 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 8 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 9 production production NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 10 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 11 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 12 intermediates intermediate NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 13 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 14 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 15 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 16 recognized recognize VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 17 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 18 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 19 cytoplasmic cytoplasmic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 20 pathogen pathogen NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 21 recognition recognition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 22 receptor receptor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 24 PRR PRR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 26 RIG rig NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 27 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 28 I. I. NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 29 Single Single NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 30 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 31 stranded strand VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 32 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 33 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 34 recognized recognize VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 35 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 36 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 37 endosomal endosomal NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 38 PRRs prr NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 39 TLR-7 TLR-7 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 40 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 41 TLR-8 TLR-8 NNPS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 163 42 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 164 1 Activation activation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 164 2 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 164 3 these these DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 164 4 PRRs prr NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 164 5 induces induce VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 164 6 signalling signal VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 164 7 cascades cascade NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 164 8 leading lead VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 164 9 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 164 10 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 164 11 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 164 12 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 164 13 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 164 14 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 164 15 IFNs ifns VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 164 16 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 1 In in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 2 addition addition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 4 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 5 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 6 recognized recognize VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 7 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 8 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 9 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 10 interference interference NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 11 machinery machinery NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 12 that that WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 13 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 14 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 15 degradation degradation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 16 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 17 thereby thereby RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 18 suppresses suppress VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 19 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 20 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 21 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 22 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 23 genes gene NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 165 24 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 166 1 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 166 2 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 166 3 able able JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 166 4 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 166 5 block block VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 166 6 several several JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 166 7 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 166 8 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 166 9 above above RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 166 10 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 166 11 described describe VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 166 12 processes process NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 166 13 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 1 Because because IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 2 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 3 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 4 dsRNA dsrna JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 5 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 6 binding bind VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 7 domain domain NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 8 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 9 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 10 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 11 able able JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 12 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 13 sequester sequester VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 14 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 15 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 16 recognition recognition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 17 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 18 RIG rig NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 19 - - : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 20 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 21 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 22 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 23 protect protect VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 24 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 25 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 26 degradation degradation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 27 through through IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 28 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 29 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 30 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 31 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 32 silencing silence VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 33 complex complex NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 167 34 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 4 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 5 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 6 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 7 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 8 IRF-3 IRF-3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 9 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 10 therefore therefore RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 11 IRF-3 IRF-3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 12 dimerization dimerization NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 13 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 14 translocation translocation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 15 into into IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 16 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 17 nucleus nucleus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 18 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 19 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 20 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 21 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 22 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 23 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 24 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 25 genes gene NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 168 26 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 1 In in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 2 addition addition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 4 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 5 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 6 able able JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 7 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 8 induce induce VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 9 SU SU NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 10 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 11 MOylation MOylation NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 12 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 13 IRF-7 IRF-7 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 14 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 15 IRF-3 IRF-3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 16 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 17 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 18 interferes interfere VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 19 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 20 dimerization dimerization NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 21 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 22 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 23 translocation translocation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 169 24 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 1 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 3 interferon interferon NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 4 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 5 TLR TLR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 7 Toll Toll NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 8 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 9 like like JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 10 receptor receptor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 11 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 12 TRBP TRBP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 13 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 14 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 15 trans trans NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 16 - - JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 17 activation activation NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 18 response response NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 19 RNA rna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 20 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 21 binding bind VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 22 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 23 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 24 PACT pact NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 25 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 26 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 27 activator activator NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 28 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 29 PKR PKR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 30 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 31 RIG rig NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 32 - - : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 33 I i NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 34 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 35 retinoic retinoic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 36 acid acid NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 37 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 38 inducible inducible JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 39 gene gene NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 40 I i NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 41 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 42 MyD88 MyD88 NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 43 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 44 myeloid myeloid JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 45 differentiation differentiation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 46 primary primary JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 47 response response NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 48 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 49 88 88 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 50 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 51 TRIF TRIF NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 52 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 53 TIR TIR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 54 domain domain NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 55 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 56 containing contain VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 57 adaptor adaptor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 58 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 59 inducing induce VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 60 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 61 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 62 b b NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 63 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 170 64 IPS-1 IPS-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 1 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 2 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 3 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 4 b b NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 5 promoter promoter NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 6 stimulator stimulator NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 7 1 1 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 8 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 9 TRAF6 TRAF6 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 10 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 11 tumour tumour NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 12 necrosis necrosis NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 13 factor factor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 14 receptor receptor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 15 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 16 associated associate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 17 factor factor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 18 6 6 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 19 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 20 IRAK IRAK NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 21 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 22 interleukin-1 interleukin-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 23 receptor receptor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 24 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 25 associated associate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 26 kinase kinase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 27 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 28 IKKe IKKe NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 29 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 30 IjB ijb NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 31 kinase kinase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 32 e e NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 33 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 34 TBK1 TBK1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 35 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 36 tank tank NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 37 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 38 binding binding NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 39 kinase kinase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 40 1 1 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 41 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 42 IRF IRF NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 43 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 44 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 45 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 46 factor factor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 47 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 48 ISG ISG NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 49 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 50 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 51 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 52 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 53 gene gene NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 54 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 55 PKR PKR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 56 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 57 dsRNA dsrna JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 58 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 59 dependent dependent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 60 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 61 kinase kinase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 62 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 63 IFITM IFITM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 64 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 65 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 66 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 67 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 68 transmembrane transmembrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 69 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 171 70 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 1 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 2 disruption disruption NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 3 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 4 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 5 IRF-3 IRF-3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 6 inhibitory inhibitory JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 7 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 8 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 9 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 10 does do VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 11 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 12 influence influence VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 13 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 14 function function NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 15 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 16 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 17 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 18 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 19 replication replication NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 20 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 21 transcription transcription NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 22 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 23 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 24 amino amino NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 25 acid acid NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 26 residues residue NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 27 essential essential JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 28 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 29 polymerase polymerase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 30 cofactor cofactor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 31 function function NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 32 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 33 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 34 differ differ VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 35 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 36 those those DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 37 required require VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 38 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 39 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 40 antagonism antagonism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 42 Prins Prins NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 43 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 44 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 45 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 46 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 47 2010a 2010a CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 172 49 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 1 Sequences sequence NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 2 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 3 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 4 C c NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 5 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 6 terminus terminus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 7 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 8 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 9 resemble resemble VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 10 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 11 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 12 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 13 binding bind VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 14 domain domain NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 15 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 16 FLUAV FLUAV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 17 NS1 NS1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 18 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 19 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 20 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 21 important important JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 22 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 23 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 24 antagonism antagonism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 26 Donelan Donelan NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 27 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 28 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 29 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 30 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 31 2003 2003 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 32 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 33 Hartman Hartman NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 34 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 35 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 36 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 37 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 38 2004 2004 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 173 40 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 1 Indeed indeed RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 3 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 4 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 5 able able JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 6 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 7 bind bind VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 8 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 9 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 10 but but CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 11 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 12 single single RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 13 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 14 stranded stranded JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 16 ss ss NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 18 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 19 or or CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 20 dsDNA dsdna RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 21 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 22 mutations mutation NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 23 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 24 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 25 central central JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 26 basic basic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 27 patch patch NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 28 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 29 IID IID NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 30 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 31 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 32 abrogate abrogate VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 33 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 34 antagonism antagonism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 35 were be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 36 found find VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 37 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 38 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 39 incompatible incompatible JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 40 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 41 dsRNA dsRNA `` cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 42 binding bind VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 43 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 44 Cárdenas Cárdenas NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 45 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 46 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 47 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 48 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 49 2006 2006 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 50 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 51 Leung Leung NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 52 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 53 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 54 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 55 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 56 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 57 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 58 Prins Prins NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 59 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 60 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 61 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 62 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 63 2010b 2010b CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 64 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 174 65 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 2 structure structure NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 3 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 4 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 5 IID IID NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 6 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 7 complex complex NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 8 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 9 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 10 has have VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 11 been be VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 12 determined determine VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 13 at at IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 14 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 15 atomic atomic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 16 level level NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 18 Kimberlin Kimberlin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 19 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 20 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 21 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 22 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 23 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 24 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 25 Leung Leung NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 26 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 27 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 28 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 29 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 30 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 32 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 33 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 34 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 35 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 36 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 37 found find VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 38 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 39 display display VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 40 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 41 unique unique JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 42 fold fold NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 43 compared compare VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 44 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 45 known know VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 46 dsRNA dsrna RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 47 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 48 binding bind VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 49 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 50 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 51 including include VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 52 that that DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 53 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 54 FLUAV FLUAV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 55 NS1 NS1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 56 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 57 Leung Leung NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 58 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 59 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 60 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 61 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 62 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 63 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 175 64 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 176 1 Interestingly interestingly RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 176 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 176 3 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 176 4 displays display VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 176 5 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 176 6 bimodal bimodal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 176 7 dsRNA dsrna RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 176 8 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 176 9 binding bind VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 176 10 strategy strategy NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 176 11 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 1 Upon upon IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 2 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 3 recognition recognition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 4 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 5 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 6 builds build VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 7 asymmetric asymmetric JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 8 dimers dimer NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 9 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 10 one one CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 11 monomer monomer NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 12 binds bind VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 13 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 14 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 15 phosphate phosphate NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 16 backbone backbone NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 17 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 18 whereas whereas IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 19 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 20 other other JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 21 binds bind VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 22 terminal terminal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 23 nucleotides nucleotide NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 24 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 25 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 26 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 27 molecule molecule NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 29 Kimberlin Kimberlin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 30 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 31 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 32 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 33 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 34 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 35 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 36 Leung Leung NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 37 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 38 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 39 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 40 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 41 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 42 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 177 43 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 1 This this DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 2 dsRNA dsrna RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 3 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 4 binding bind VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 5 mode mode NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 6 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 7 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 8 dimers dimer NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 9 seems seem VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 10 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 11 mimic mimic VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 12 that that DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 13 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 14 RIG rig NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 15 - - : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 16 I I NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 17 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 18 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 19 key key JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 20 cellular cellular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 21 sensor sensor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 22 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 23 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 24 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 25 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 26 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 27 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 28 RIG rig NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 29 - - : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 30 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 31 might may MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 32 occupy occupy VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 33 overlapping overlap VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 34 binding bind VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 35 sites site NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 36 on on IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 178 37 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 179 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 179 2 Kimberlin Kimberlin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 179 3 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 179 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 179 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 179 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 179 7 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 179 8 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 179 9 Leung Leung NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 179 10 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 179 11 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 179 12 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 179 13 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 179 14 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 179 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 179 16 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 1 These these DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 2 findings finding NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 3 suggest suggest VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 4 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 5 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 6 may may MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 7 sequester sequester VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 8 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 9 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 10 recognition recognition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 11 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 12 RIG rig NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 13 - - : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 14 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 15 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 16 potentially potentially RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 17 other other JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 18 dsRNA dsrna RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 19 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 20 binding bind VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 21 molecules molecule NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 22 such such JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 23 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 24 MDA-5 MDA-5 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 25 or or CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 26 Dicer Dicer NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 28 Kimberlin Kimberlin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 29 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 30 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 31 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 32 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 33 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 34 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 180 35 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 1 In in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 2 addition addition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 4 differences difference NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 5 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 6 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 7 structural structural JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 8 organization organization NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 9 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 10 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 11 binding binding NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 12 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 13 ZEBOV ZEBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 14 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 15 REBOV REBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 16 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 17 were be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 18 identified identify VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 19 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 20 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 21 might may MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 22 contribute contribute VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 23 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 24 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 25 differential differential JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 26 pathogenicity pathogenicity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 27 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 28 these these DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 29 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 30 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 181 31 humans human NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 2 Kimberlin Kimberlin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 3 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 7 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 8 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 9 Leung Leung NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 10 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 11 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 12 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 13 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 14 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 16 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 17 although although IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 18 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 19 needs need VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 20 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 21 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 22 noted note VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 23 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 24 both both DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 25 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 26 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 27 highly highly RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 28 pathogenic pathogenic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 29 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 30 macaques macaque NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 182 31 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 183 1 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 183 2 promotes promote VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 183 3 SUMOylation sumoylation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 183 4 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 183 5 IFR-7 IFR-7 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 183 6 via via IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 183 7 PIAS1 PIAS1 NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 183 8 IFR-7 ifr-7 RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 1 but but CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 2 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 3 IRF-3 IRF-3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 4 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 5 critical critical JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 6 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 7 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 8 production production NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 9 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 10 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 11 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 12 IFNs ifns VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 14 Honda Honda NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 15 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 16 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 17 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 18 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 19 2005 2005 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 21 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 22 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 23 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 24 recent recent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 25 study study NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 26 shows show VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 27 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 28 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 29 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 30 IRF-7 irf-7 XX cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 31 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 32 promoting promote VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 33 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 34 SUMOylation sumoylation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 36 Chang Chang NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 37 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 38 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 39 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 40 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 41 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 42 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 184 43 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 185 1 Thus thus RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 185 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 185 3 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 185 4 forms form VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 185 5 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 185 6 complex complex NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 185 7 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 186 1 IRF-7 IRF-7 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 186 2 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 186 3 PIAS1 PIAS1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 2 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 3 small small JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 4 ubiquitin ubiquitin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 5 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 6 like like JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 7 modifier modifier NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 9 SUMO SUMO NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 11 E3 e3 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 12 ligase ligase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 13 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 14 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 15 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 16 activated activate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 17 STAT stat NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 19 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 20 promotes promote VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 21 IRF-7 IRF-7 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 22 SUMOylation sumoylation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 23 via via IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 187 24 PIAS1 PIAS1 NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 188 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 188 2 Chang Chang NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 188 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 188 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 188 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 188 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 188 7 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 188 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 189 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 189 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 189 3 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 189 4 4 4 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 189 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 189 6 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 1 This this DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 2 study study NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 3 also also RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 4 revealed reveal VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 5 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 6 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 7 displays display VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 8 an an DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 9 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 10 inhibitory inhibitory JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 11 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 12 independent independent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 13 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 14 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 15 ability ability NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 16 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 17 recognize recognize VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 18 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 19 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 20 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 21 this this DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 22 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 23 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 24 mapped map VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 25 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 26 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 27 N N NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 28 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 29 terminus terminus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 30 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 31 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 32 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 33 essential essential JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 34 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 35 interactions interaction NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 36 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 37 IRF-7 IRF-7 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 38 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 39 PIAS1 PIAS1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 190 40 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 2 interferon interferon NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 3 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 4 inducible inducible JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 5 dsRNA dsrna JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 6 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 7 dependent dependent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 8 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 9 kinase kinase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 11 PKR PKR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 13 recognizes recognize VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 14 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 15 produced produce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 16 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 17 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 18 context context NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 19 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 20 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 21 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 22 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 23 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 24 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 25 DNA dna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 26 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 27 encoding encode VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 28 opposite opposite RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 29 open open JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 30 reading reading NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 31 frames frame NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 32 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 33 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 34 overlapping overlap VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 35 mRNA mrna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 36 sequences sequence NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 37 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 191 38 generated generate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 192 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 192 2 George George NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 192 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 192 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 192 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 192 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 192 7 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 192 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 192 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 1 Subsequently subsequently RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 4 phosphorylates phosphorylate VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 5 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 6 eukaryotic eukaryotic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 7 translation translation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 8 initiation initiation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 9 factor factor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 10 2 2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 11 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 13 eIF2a eIF2a NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 15 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 16 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 17 results result VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 18 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 19 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 20 arrest arrest NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 21 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 22 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 23 synthesis synthesis NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 24 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 25 cellular cellular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 26 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 27 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 193 28 mRNAs mRNAs . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 194 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 194 2 García García NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 194 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 194 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 194 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 194 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 194 7 2007 2007 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 194 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 194 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 1 In in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 2 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 3 context context NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 4 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 5 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 6 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 7 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 8 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 9 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 10 noted note VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 11 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 12 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 13 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 14 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 15 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 16 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 17 eIF-2a eif-2a NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 18 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 19 inversely inversely RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 20 correlate correlate VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 21 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 22 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 23 autophosphorylation autophosphorylation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 24 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 25 PKR PKR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 26 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 27 disrupted disrupt VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 28 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 29 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 30 presence presence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 31 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 32 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 34 Feng Feng NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 35 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 36 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 37 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 38 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 39 2007 2007 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 195 41 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 196 1 Thus thus RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 196 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 196 3 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 196 4 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 196 5 PKR PKR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 196 6 activation activation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 196 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 196 8 Fig Fig NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 196 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 196 10 5 5 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 196 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 196 12 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 1 In in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 2 fact fact NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 4 ZEBOV ZEBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 5 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 6 shown show VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 7 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 8 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 9 only only RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 10 block block VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 11 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 12 but but CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 13 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 14 reverse reverse VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 15 activation activation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 16 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 17 PKR PKR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 19 Schumann Schumann NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 20 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 21 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 22 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 23 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 24 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 197 26 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 198 1 Feng Feng NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 198 2 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 198 3 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 198 4 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 2 2007 2007 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 3 suggested suggest VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 4 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 5 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 6 inhibition inhibition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 7 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 8 PKR PKR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 9 might may MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 10 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 11 involve involve VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 12 interactions interaction NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 13 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 14 these these DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 15 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 16 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 17 might may MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 18 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 19 depend depend VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 20 on on IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 21 dsRNA dsRNA NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 22 binding bind VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 23 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 24 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 199 25 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 200 1 Instead instead RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 200 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 200 3 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 200 4 role role NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 200 5 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 200 6 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 200 7 N n CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 200 8 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 200 9 terminal terminal NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 200 10 sequences sequence NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 200 11 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 200 12 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 200 13 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 200 14 suggested suggest VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 200 15 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 201 1 Subsequent subsequent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 201 2 work work NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 201 3 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 201 4 Schumann Schumann NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 201 5 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 201 6 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 201 7 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 2 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 4 indicates indicate VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 5 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 6 mutations mutation NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 7 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 8 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 9 IID IID NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 10 can can MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 11 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 12 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 13 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 14 relief relief VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 15 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 16 block block NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 17 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 18 PKR PKR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 19 activation activation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 20 imposed impose VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 21 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 22 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 23 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 24 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 25 PRK PRK NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 26 antagonism antagonism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 27 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 28 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 29 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 30 therefore therefore RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 31 functionally functionally RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 32 separate separate JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 33 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 34 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 35 binding binding NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 36 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 37 IRF-3 IRF-3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 38 inhibition inhibition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 202 39 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 1 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 2 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 3 RNAi RNAi NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 4 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 5 targeting target VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 6 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 7 components component NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 8 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 9 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 10 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 11 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 12 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 13 silencing silence VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 14 complex complex JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 15 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 16 interference interference NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 17 allows allow VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 18 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 19 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 20 specifically specifically RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 21 recognize recognize VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 22 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 23 destroy destroy VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 24 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 25 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 26 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 27 thus thus RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 28 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 29 combat combat VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 30 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 31 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 203 32 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 2 observation observation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 3 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 4 several several JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 5 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 6 encode encode VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 7 RNAi RNAi NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 8 silencing silence VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 9 suppressors suppressor NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 11 RSS RSS NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 13 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 14 like like IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 15 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 16 NS1 ns1 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 17 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 18 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 19 FLUAV FLUAV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 20 or or CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 21 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 22 Tat Tat NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 23 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 24 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 25 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 26 human human JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 27 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 28 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 29 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 30 1 1 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 32 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 34 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 35 underlines underline VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 36 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 37 potency potency NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 38 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 39 this this DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 40 cellular cellular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 41 defence defence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 42 mechanism mechanism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 43 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 44 Bivalkar Bivalkar NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 45 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 46 Mehla Mehla NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 47 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 48 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 49 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 50 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 51 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 52 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 204 53 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 205 1 Haasnoot Haasnoot NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 205 2 et et IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 205 3 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 205 4 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 2 2007 2007 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 4 demonstrated demonstrate VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 5 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 6 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 7 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 8 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 9 an an DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 10 RSS RSS NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 11 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 12 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 13 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 14 shRNA shrna JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 15 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 16 mediated mediate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 17 suppression suppression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 18 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 19 reporter reporter NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 20 gene gene NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 21 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 22 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 23 rescues rescue VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 24 production production NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 25 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 26 tat tat JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 27 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 28 defective defective JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 29 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 30 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 31 suppression suppression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 32 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 33 RNAi RNAi NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 206 34 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 2 RSS RSS NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 3 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 4 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 5 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 6 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 7 dependent dependent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 8 on on IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 9 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 10 dsRNA dsrna JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 11 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 12 binding bind VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 13 capability capability NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 15 Haasnoot Haasnoot NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 16 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 17 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 18 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 19 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 20 2007 2007 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 22 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 23 suggesting suggest VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 24 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 25 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 26 may may MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 27 sequester sequester VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 28 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 29 protect protect VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 30 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 31 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 32 recognition recognition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 33 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 34 dicer dicer NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 35 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 36 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 37 central central JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 38 molecule molecule NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 39 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 40 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 41 RNAi RNAi NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 42 pathway pathway NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 43 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 44 Fig Fig NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 45 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 46 4 4 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 207 48 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 1 However however RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 3 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 4 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 5 study study NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 6 demonstrated demonstrate VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 7 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 8 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 9 interacts interact VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 10 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 11 components component NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 12 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 13 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 14 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 15 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 16 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 17 silencing silence VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 18 complex complex NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 20 RISC RISC NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 22 independent independent NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 23 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 24 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 25 presence presence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 26 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 27 siRNA siRNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 29 Fabozzi Fabozzi NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 30 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 31 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 32 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 33 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 34 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 208 36 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 1 Specifically specifically RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 3 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 4 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 5 found find VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 6 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 7 interact interact VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 8 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 9 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 10 two two CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 11 dsRNA dsrna JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 12 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 13 binding bind VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 14 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 15 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 16 trans trans JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 17 - - JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 18 activation activation NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 19 response response NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 20 RNA rna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 21 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 22 binding bind VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 23 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 25 TRBP TRBP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 27 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 28 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 29 activator activator NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 30 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 31 PKR PKR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 33 PACT PACT NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 35 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 36 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 37 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 38 part part NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 39 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 40 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 41 RISC RISC NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 42 complex complex NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 43 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 44 but but CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 45 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 46 directly directly RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 47 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 48 dicer dicer NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 49 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 50 Fabozzi Fabozzi NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 51 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 52 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 53 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 54 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 55 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 56 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 209 57 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 1 In in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 2 addition addition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 4 evidence evidence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 5 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 6 presented present VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 7 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 8 also also RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 9 VP30 VP30 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 10 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 11 VP40 VP40 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 12 act act VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 13 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 14 RSS RSS NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 15 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 16 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 17 VP30 VP30 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 18 like like IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 19 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 20 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 21 shown show VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 22 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 23 bind bind VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 24 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 25 components component NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 26 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 27 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 28 RISC RISC NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 29 complex complex NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 30 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 31 while while IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 32 no no DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 33 such such JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 34 interactions interaction NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 35 were be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 36 seen see VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 37 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 38 VP40 VP40 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 39 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 40 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 41 might may MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 42 employ employ VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 43 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 44 different different JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 45 strategy strategy NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 46 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 47 inhibit inhibit VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 48 RNAi RNAi NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 49 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 50 Fabozzi Fabozzi NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 51 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 52 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 53 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 54 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 55 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 56 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 210 57 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 2 tetherin tetherin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 3 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 5 HM1.24 HM1.24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 7 BST-2 BST-2 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 8 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 9 CD317 CD317 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 11 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 12 identified identify VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 13 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 14 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 15 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 16 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 17 interferon interferon NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 18 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 19 inducible inducible JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 20 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 21 cellular cellular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 22 factor factor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 23 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 24 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 25 restricts restrict VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 26 release release NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 27 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 28 progeny progeny JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 29 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 30 particles particle NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 31 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 32 infected infected JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 33 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 35 Neil Neil NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 36 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 37 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 38 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 39 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 40 2008 2008 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 211 41 ; ; . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 212 1 Van Van NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 212 2 Damme Damme NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 212 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 212 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 212 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 212 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 212 7 2008 2008 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 212 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 212 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 1 Tetherin Tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 2 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 3 counteracted counteract VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 4 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 5 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 6 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 7 accessory accessory NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 8 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 9 Vpu Vpu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 11 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 12 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 13 u u NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 15 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 16 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 17 allows allow VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 18 efficient efficient JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 19 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 20 release release NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 21 form form NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 22 tetherin tetherin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 23 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 24 expressing express VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 25 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 27 Neil Neil NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 28 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 29 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 30 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 31 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 32 2008 2008 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 33 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 34 Van Van NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 35 Damme Damme NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 36 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 37 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 38 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 39 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 40 2008 2008 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 213 42 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 2 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 3 action action NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 4 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 5 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 6 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 7 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 8 limited limited JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 9 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 10 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 11 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 12 several several JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 13 recent recent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 14 studies study NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 15 found find VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 16 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 17 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 18 restricts restrict VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 19 release release NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 20 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 21 VLPs vlp NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 22 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 23 progeny progeny NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 24 particles particle NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 25 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 26 several several JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 27 enveloped envelop VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 28 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 29 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 30 including include VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 31 members member NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 32 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 33 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 34 Retroviridae Retroviridae NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 35 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 36 Arenaviridae Arenaviridae NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 37 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 38 Paramyxoviridae Paramyxoviridae NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 39 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 40 Filoviridae Filoviridae NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 41 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 42 Rhabdoviridae Rhabdoviridae NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 43 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 44 Herpesviridae Herpesviridae NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 45 families family NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 214 46 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 215 1 Jouvenet Jouvenet NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 215 2 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 215 3 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 215 4 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 215 5 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 216 1 Fig Fig NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 216 2 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 216 3 5 5 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 216 4 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 217 1 Countermeasures countermeasure NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 217 2 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 217 3 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 217 4 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 217 5 against against IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 217 6 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 217 7 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 217 8 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 217 9 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 217 10 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 217 11 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 1 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 2 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 3 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 4 commences commence VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 5 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 6 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 7 uptake uptake NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 8 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 9 transport transport NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 10 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 11 virions virion NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 12 into into IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 13 endosomal endosomal NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 14 compartments compartment NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 15 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 16 where where WRB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 17 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 18 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 19 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 20 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 21 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 22 activated activate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 23 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 24 cathepsins cathepsin NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 218 25 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 1 Subsequently subsequently RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 3 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 4 mediates mediate VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 5 fusion fusion NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 6 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 7 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 8 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 9 envelope envelope NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 10 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 11 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 12 endosomal endosomal NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 13 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 14 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 15 allowing allow VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 16 release release NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 17 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 18 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 19 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 20 genome genome NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 21 into into IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 22 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 23 cytosol cytosol NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 219 24 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 220 1 Subsequently subsequently RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 220 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 220 3 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 220 4 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 220 5 genome genome NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 220 6 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 220 7 transcribed transcribe VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 220 8 into into IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 220 9 mRNAs mrnas PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 220 10 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 220 11 replicated replicate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 220 12 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 1 Viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 2 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 3 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 4 translated translate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 5 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 6 transported transport VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 7 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 8 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 9 cellular cellular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 10 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 11 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 12 assembly assembly NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 13 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 14 new new JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 15 particles particle NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 16 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 17 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 18 eventually eventually RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 19 bud bud VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 20 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 21 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 22 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 23 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 24 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 221 25 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 222 1 Virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 222 2 entry entry NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 222 3 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 222 4 inhibited inhibit VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 222 5 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 222 6 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 222 7 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 222 8 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 222 9 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 222 10 IFITM IFITM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 222 11 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 222 12 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 223 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 223 2 exact exact JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 223 3 step step NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 223 4 that that WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 223 5 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 223 6 blocked block VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 223 7 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 223 8 IFITMs ifitm NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 223 9 remains remain VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 223 10 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 223 11 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 223 12 defined define VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 223 13 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 2 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 3 kinase kinase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 4 R r NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 5 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 6 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 7 senses sense VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 8 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 9 intermediates intermediate NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 10 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 11 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 12 replication replication NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 13 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 14 phosphorylates phosphorylate VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 15 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 16 translation translation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 17 initiation initiation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 18 factor factor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 19 eIF2a eIF2a NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 20 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 21 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 22 results result VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 23 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 24 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 25 arrest arrest NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 26 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 27 translation translation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 28 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 29 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 30 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 31 cellular cellular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 32 mRNAs mrna NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 224 33 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 225 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 225 2 tetherin tetherin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 225 3 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 225 4 tethers tether NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 225 5 budding bud VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 225 6 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 225 7 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 225 8 like like JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 225 9 particles particle NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 225 10 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 225 11 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 225 12 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 225 13 surface surface NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 225 14 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 225 15 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 225 16 counteracted counteract VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 225 17 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 225 18 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 225 19 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 225 20 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 225 21 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 1 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 3 glycoprotein glycoprotein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 4 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 5 VP VP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 7 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 8 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 9 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 10 L L NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 11 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 12 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 13 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 14 dependent dependent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 15 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 16 polymerase polymerase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 17 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 18 NP NP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 19 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 20 nucleoprotein nucleoprotein NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 21 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 22 IFITM IFITM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 23 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 24 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 25 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 26 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 27 transmembrane transmembrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 28 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 29 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 30 PKR PKR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 31 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 32 dsRNA dsrna JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 33 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 34 dependent dependent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 35 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 36 kinase kinase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 37 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 38 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 39 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 40 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 41 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 42 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 43 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 44 glycoprotein glycoprotein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 45 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 46 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 226 47 ; ; . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 227 1 Mansouri Mansouri NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 227 2 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 227 3 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 227 4 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 228 1 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 228 2 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 228 3 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 228 4 Sakuma Sakuma NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 228 5 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 228 6 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 228 7 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 229 1 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 229 2 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 229 3 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 229 4 Pardieu Pardieu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 229 5 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 229 6 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 229 7 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 229 8 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 229 9 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 229 10 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 229 11 Radoshitzky Radoshitzky NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 229 12 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 229 13 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 229 14 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 229 15 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 229 16 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 229 17 ; ; . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 230 1 Weidner Weidner NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 230 2 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 230 3 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 230 4 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 230 5 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 230 6 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 231 1 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 231 2 Watanabe Watanabe NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 231 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 231 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 231 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 231 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 231 7 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 231 8 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 231 9 Yondola Yondola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 231 10 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 231 11 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 231 12 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 231 13 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 231 14 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 231 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 232 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 232 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 232 3 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 232 4 5 5 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 232 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 232 6 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 233 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 233 2 broad broad JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 233 3 spectrum spectrum NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 233 4 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 233 5 action action NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 233 6 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 233 7 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 233 8 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 233 9 intimately intimately RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 233 10 linked link VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 233 11 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 233 12 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 233 13 unusual unusual JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 233 14 structural structural JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 233 15 organization organization NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 233 16 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 1 Tetherin Tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 2 encodes encode VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 3 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 4 short short JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 5 cytoplasmic cytoplasmic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 6 domain domain NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 7 at at IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 8 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 9 N n CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 10 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 11 terminus terminus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 12 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 13 followed follow VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 14 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 15 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 16 single single JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 17 transmembrane transmembrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 19 TM TM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 21 domain domain NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 22 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 23 an an DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 24 extracellular extracellular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 25 coiled coil VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 26 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 27 coil coil NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 28 region region NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 29 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 30 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 31 C c NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 32 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 33 terminal terminal NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 34 glycosylphosphatidylinositol glycosylphosphatidylinositol NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 36 GPI GPI NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 234 38 anchor anchor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 235 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 235 2 Kupzig Kupzig NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 235 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 235 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 235 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 235 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 235 7 2003 2003 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 235 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 235 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 1 Thus thus RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 3 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 4 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 5 spans span VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 6 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 7 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 8 twice twice RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 9 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 10 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 11 able able JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 12 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 13 insert insert VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 14 one one CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 15 end end NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 16 into into IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 17 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 18 cellular cellular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 19 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 20 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 21 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 22 other other JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 23 end end NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 24 into into IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 25 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 26 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 27 envelope envelope NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 236 28 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 237 1 By by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 237 2 this this DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 237 3 mechanism mechanism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 237 4 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 237 5 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 237 6 retains retain VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 237 7 budding bud VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 237 8 virions virion NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 237 9 at at IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 237 10 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 237 11 surface surface NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 237 12 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 237 13 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 237 14 infected infected JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 237 15 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 237 16 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 237 17 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 237 18 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 237 19 transmission transmission NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 237 20 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 237 21 new new JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 237 22 target target NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 237 23 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 238 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 238 2 Perez Perez NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 238 3 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 238 4 Caballero Caballero NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 238 5 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 238 6 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 238 7 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 239 1 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 239 2 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 239 3 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 239 4 Hammonds Hammonds NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 239 5 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 239 6 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 239 7 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 239 8 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 239 9 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 239 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 239 11 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 1 An an DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 2 artificially artificially RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 3 constructed construct VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 4 tetherin tetherin NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 5 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 6 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 7 displays display VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 8 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 9 same same JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 10 topology topology NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 11 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 12 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 13 original original JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 14 molecule molecule NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 15 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 16 but but CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 17 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 18 assembled assemble VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 19 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 20 completely completely RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 21 unrelated unrelated JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 22 sequences sequence NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 23 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 24 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 25 able able JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 26 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 27 inhibit inhibit VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 28 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 29 spread spread VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 30 as as RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 31 well well RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 32 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 33 confirming confirm VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 34 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 35 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 36 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 37 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 38 's 's POS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 39 unusual unusual JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 40 architecture architecture NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 41 that that WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 42 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 43 responsible responsible JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 44 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 45 tethering tether VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 46 virions virion NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 47 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 240 48 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 241 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 241 2 Perez Perez NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 241 3 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 241 4 Caballero Caballero NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 241 5 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 241 6 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 241 7 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 241 8 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 241 9 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 241 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 241 11 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 242 1 Antagonism antagonism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 242 2 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 242 3 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 242 4 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 242 5 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 242 6 limited limited JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 242 7 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 242 8 Vpu Vpu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 242 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 1 HIV-2 hiv-2 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 2 uses use VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 3 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 4 envelope envelope NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 6 Env Env NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 8 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 9 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 10 counteract counteract VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 11 tetherin tetherin NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 13 Le Le NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 14 Tortorec Tortorec NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 15 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 16 Neil Neil NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 17 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 18 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 20 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 21 while while IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 22 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 23 simian simian JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 24 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 25 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 27 SIV SIV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 29 uses use VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 30 either either CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 31 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 32 accessory accessory NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 33 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 34 Nef Nef NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 35 or or CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 36 Vpu Vpu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 37 or or CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 38 Env Env NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 39 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 40 depending depend VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 41 on on IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 42 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 43 origin origin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 44 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 45 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 243 46 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 244 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 244 2 Gupta Gupta NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 244 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 244 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 244 5 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 245 1 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 245 2 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 245 3 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 245 4 Sauter Sauter NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 245 5 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 245 6 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 245 7 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 245 8 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 245 9 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 245 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 245 11 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 2 Kaposi Kaposi NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 3 's 's POS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 4 sarcoma sarcoma NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 5 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 6 associated associate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 7 herpes herpes NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 8 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 9 encodes encode VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 10 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 11 E3 e3 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 12 ubiquitin ubiquitin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 13 ligase ligase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 14 K5 K5 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 15 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 16 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 17 tetherin tetherin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 18 antagonist antagonist NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 20 Mansouri Mansouri NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 21 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 22 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 23 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 24 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 25 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 246 27 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 247 1 For for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 247 2 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 247 3 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 247 4 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 247 5 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 247 6 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 247 7 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 247 8 serves serve VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 247 9 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 247 10 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 247 11 antagonist antagonist NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 247 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 247 13 Kaletsky Kaletsky NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 247 14 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 247 15 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 247 16 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 247 17 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 247 18 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 247 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 247 20 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 1 This this DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 2 ability ability NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 3 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 4 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 5 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 6 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 7 conserved conserve VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 8 between between IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 9 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 10 GPs gps NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 11 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 12 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 13 different different JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 14 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 15 species specie NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 17 Zaire Zaire NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 18 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 19 Sudan Sudan NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 20 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 21 Côte Côte NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 22 d'Ivoire d'Ivoire NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 23 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 24 Reston Reston NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 26 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 27 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 28 proposed propose VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 29 species species NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 30 BEBOV BEBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 31 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 32 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 33 second second JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 34 filoviral filoviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 35 genus genus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 248 36 MARV MARV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 249 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 249 2 Kaletsky Kaletsky NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 249 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 249 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 249 5 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 250 1 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 250 2 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 250 3 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 250 4 Lopez Lopez NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 250 5 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 250 6 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 250 7 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 250 8 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 250 9 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 250 10 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 250 11 Radoshitzky Radoshitzky NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 250 12 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 250 13 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 250 14 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 250 15 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 250 16 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 251 1 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 251 2 Kühl Kühl NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 251 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 251 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 251 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 251 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 251 7 2011a 2011a CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 251 8 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 251 9 b b LS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 251 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 251 11 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 252 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 252 2 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 252 3 glycoprotein glycoprotein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 252 4 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 252 5 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 252 6 Vpu Vpu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 252 7 employ employ VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 252 8 different different JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 252 9 strategies strategy NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 252 10 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 252 11 counteract counteract VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 252 12 tetherin tetherin NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 2 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 3 glycoprotein glycoprotein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 5 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 6 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 7 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 8 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 10 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 11 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 12 only only JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 13 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 14 surface surface NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 15 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 16 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 17 mediates mediate VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 18 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 19 entry entry NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 20 into into IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 21 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 22 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 23 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 24 that that WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 25 requires require VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 26 binding binding NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 27 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 28 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 29 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 30 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 31 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 32 endosomal endosomal NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 33 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 34 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 35 Niemann Niemann NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 36 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 37 Pick Pick NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 38 C1 C1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 40 NPC1 NPC1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 253 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 254 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 254 2 Carette Carette NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 254 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 254 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 254 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 254 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 254 7 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 254 8 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 254 9 Cô Cô NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 254 10 té té NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 254 11 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 254 12 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 254 13 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 255 1 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 255 2 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 255 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 255 4 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 1 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 2 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 3 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 4 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 5 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 6 synthesized synthesize VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 7 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 8 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 9 precursor precursor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 10 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 11 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 12 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 13 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 14 post post JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 15 - - JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 16 translationally translationally RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 17 cleaved cleave VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 18 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 19 subtilisin subtilisin NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 20 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 21 like like JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 22 proteases protease NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 23 into into IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 24 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 25 two two CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 26 subunits subunit NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 27 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 28 1 1 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 29 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 30 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 256 31 2 2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 257 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 257 2 Volchkov Volchkov NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 257 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 257 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 257 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 257 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 257 7 1998 1998 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 257 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 257 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 2 large large JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 3 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 4 heavily heavily RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 5 glycosylated glycosylate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 7 extracellular extracellular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 8 domain domain NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 9 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 10 1 1 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 11 mediates mediate VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 12 attachment attachment NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 13 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 14 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 15 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 16 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 17 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 18 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 19 smaller small JJR cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 20 TM TM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 21 unit unit NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 22 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 23 2 2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 24 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 25 fusion fusion NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 26 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 27 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 28 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 29 envelope envelope NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 30 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 31 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 32 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 33 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 34 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 35 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 36 endosomes endosome NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 38 Takada Takada NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 39 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 40 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 41 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 42 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 43 1997 1997 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 44 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 45 Wool Wool NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 46 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 47 Lewis Lewis NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 48 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 49 Bates Bates NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 50 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 51 1998 1998 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 52 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 258 53 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 1 A a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 2 recent recent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 3 study study NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 4 demonstrated demonstrate VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 5 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 6 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 7 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 8 also also RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 9 inactivates inactivate VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 10 one one CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 11 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 12 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 13 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 14 's 's POS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 15 innate innate JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 16 defences defence NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 17 against against IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 18 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 19 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 20 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 21 tetherin tetherin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 22 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 24 Kaletsky Kaletsky NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 25 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 26 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 27 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 28 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 29 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 259 31 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 1 Vpu Vpu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 2 allows allow VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 3 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 4 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 5 evade evade VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 6 tetherin tetherin NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 7 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 8 mediating mediate VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 9 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 10 surface surface NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 11 downregulation downregulation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 12 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 13 relocalization relocalization NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 14 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 15 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 16 into into IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 17 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 18 compartments compartment NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 20 Van Van NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 21 Damme Damme NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 22 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 23 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 24 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 25 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 26 2008 2008 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 260 28 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 261 1 In in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 261 2 addition addition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 261 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 261 4 Vpu Vpu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 261 5 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 261 6 degradation degradation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 261 7 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 261 8 tetherin tetherin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 261 9 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 261 10 lysosomal lysosomal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 261 11 or or CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 261 12 proteasomal proteasomal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 261 13 compartments compartment NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 261 14 Goffinet Goffinet NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 261 15 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 261 16 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 261 17 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 261 18 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 261 19 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 262 1 Goffinet Goffinet NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 262 2 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 262 3 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 262 4 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 263 1 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 263 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 263 3 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 263 4 Mangeat Mangeat NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 263 5 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 263 6 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 263 7 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 264 1 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 264 2 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 264 3 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 264 4 Mitchell Mitchell NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 264 5 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 264 6 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 264 7 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 264 8 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 264 9 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 264 10 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 264 11 Dubé Dubé NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 264 12 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 264 13 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 264 14 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 264 15 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 264 16 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 264 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 264 18 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 1 In in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 2 contrast contrast NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 4 no no DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 5 evidence evidence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 6 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 7 downregulation downregulation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 8 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 9 relocalization relocalization NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 10 away away RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 11 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 12 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 13 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 14 surface surface NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 15 or or CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 16 degradation degradation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 17 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 18 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 19 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 20 observed observe VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 21 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 22 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 23 presence presence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 24 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 25 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 26 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 27 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 28 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 29 or or CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 30 MARV MARV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 31 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 32 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 265 33 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 266 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 266 2 Kaletsky Kaletsky NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 266 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 266 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 266 5 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 267 1 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 267 2 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 267 3 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 267 4 Lopez Lopez NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 267 5 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 267 6 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 267 7 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 267 8 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 267 9 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 267 10 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 267 11 Radoshitzky Radoshitzky NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 267 12 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 267 13 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 267 14 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 267 15 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 267 16 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 268 1 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 268 2 Kühl Kühl NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 268 3 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 268 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 268 5 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 269 1 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 269 2 2011a 2011a CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 269 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 269 4 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 3 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 4 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 5 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 6 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 7 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 8 active active JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 9 against against IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 10 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 11 homologues homologue NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 12 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 13 different different JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 14 monkeys monkey NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 15 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 16 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 17 accordance accordance NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 18 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 19 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 20 ability ability NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 21 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 22 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 23 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 24 infect infect VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 25 several several JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 26 non non JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 27 - - JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 28 human human JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 270 29 primates primate NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 271 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 271 2 Kühl Kühl NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 271 3 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 271 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 271 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 271 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 271 7 2011a 2011a CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 271 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 271 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 1 In in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 2 contrast contrast NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 4 tetherin tetherin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 5 antagonism antagonism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 6 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 7 Vpu Vpu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 8 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 9 limited limit VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 10 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 11 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 12 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 13 human human NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 14 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 15 chimpanzee chimpanzee NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 16 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 17 gorilla gorilla NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 18 origin origin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 19 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 20 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 21 these these DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 22 species specie NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 23 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 24 infected infect VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 25 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 26 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 27 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 28 Vpu Vpu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 29 encoding encoding NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 30 SIV SIV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 31 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 32 respectively respectively RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 34 Goffinet Goffinet NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 35 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 36 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 37 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 38 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 39 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 40 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 41 Jia Jia NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 42 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 43 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 44 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 45 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 46 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 47 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 48 McNatt McNatt NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 49 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 50 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 51 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 52 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 53 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 54 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 272 55 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 273 1 Thus thus RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 273 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 273 3 Vpu Vpu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 273 4 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 273 5 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 273 6 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 273 7 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 273 8 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 273 9 have have VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 273 10 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 273 11 different different JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 273 12 specificity specificity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 273 13 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 273 14 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 273 15 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 273 16 employ employ VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 273 17 different different JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 273 18 strategies strategy NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 273 19 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 273 20 counteract counteract VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 273 21 tetherin tetherin NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 273 22 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 274 1 Tetherin Tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 274 2 interacts interact VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 274 3 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 274 4 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 274 5 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 274 6 2 2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 274 7 subunit subunit NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 274 8 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 274 9 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 274 10 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 274 11 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 274 12 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 274 13 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 275 1 Four four CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 275 2 different different JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 275 3 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 275 4 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 275 5 expressed express VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 275 6 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 275 7 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 275 8 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 275 9 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 275 10 GP gp NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 275 11 gene gene NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 275 12 : : : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 275 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 275 14 i i NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 275 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 2 primary primary JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 3 transcript transcript NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 4 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 5 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 6 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 7 gene gene NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 8 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 9 sGP sgp XX cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 10 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 11 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 12 soluble soluble JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 13 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 14 secreted secrete VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 15 form form NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 16 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 17 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 18 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 20 Volchkov Volchkov NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 21 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 22 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 23 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 24 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 25 1995 1995 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 26 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 27 Sanchez Sanchez NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 28 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 29 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 30 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 31 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 32 1996 1996 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 34 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 35 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 36 has have VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 37 an an DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 38 anti anti JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 39 - - JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 40 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 41 property property NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 43 Wahl Wahl NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 44 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 45 Jensen Jensen NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 46 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 47 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 48 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 49 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 50 2005 2005 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 276 52 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 277 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 277 2 ii ii NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 277 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 278 1 A a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 278 2 soluble soluble JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 278 3 D d NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 278 4 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 278 5 peptide peptide NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 278 6 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 278 7 released release VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 278 8 upon upon IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 278 9 proteolytic proteolytic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 278 10 processing processing NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 278 11 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 278 12 sGP sgp NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 278 13 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 278 14 furin furin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 278 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 278 16 Volchkova Volchkova NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 278 17 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 278 18 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 278 19 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 278 20 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 278 21 1999 1999 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 278 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 278 23 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 279 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 279 2 iii iii NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 279 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 2 full full JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 3 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 4 length length NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 5 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 6 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 7 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 8 bound bind VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 9 form form NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 10 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 11 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 12 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 13 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 14 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 15 incorporated incorporate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 16 into into IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 17 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 18 virions virion NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 19 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 20 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 21 produced produce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 22 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 23 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 24 editing editing NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 25 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 26 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 27 primary primary JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 28 transcript transcript NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 30 Volchkov Volchkov NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 31 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 32 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 33 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 34 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 35 1995 1995 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 36 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 37 Sanchez Sanchez NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 38 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 39 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 40 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 41 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 42 1996 1996 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 280 44 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 281 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 281 2 iv iv LS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 281 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 3 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 4 small small JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 5 soluble soluble JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 6 GP gp NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 8 ssGP ssGP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 10 has have VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 11 recently recently RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 12 been be VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 13 identified identify VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 14 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 15 but but CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 16 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 17 function function NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 18 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 19 this this DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 20 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 21 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 22 at at IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 23 present present JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 282 24 unknown unknown NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 283 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 283 2 Mehedi Mehedi NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 283 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 283 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 283 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 283 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 283 7 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 283 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 283 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 1 In in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 2 addition addition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 4 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 5 TNFa TNFa NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 6 converting convert VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 7 enzyme enzyme NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 8 induces induce VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 9 shedding shed VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 10 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 11 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 12 1,2D 1,2d CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 13 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 14 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 15 surface surface NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 16 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 17 infected infected JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 18 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 19 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 20 cleaving cleave VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 21 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 22 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 23 near near IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 24 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 25 TM TM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 26 domain domain NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 28 Dolnik Dolnik NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 29 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 30 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 31 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 32 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 33 2004 2004 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 284 35 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 1 All all DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 2 different different JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 3 forms form NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 4 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 5 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 6 GP gp NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 7 might may MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 8 play play VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 9 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 10 role role NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 11 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 12 combating combat VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 13 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 14 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 15 's 's POS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 16 immune immune JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 17 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 18 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 19 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 20 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 21 example example NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 22 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 23 shedded shedde VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 24 form form NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 25 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 26 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 27 might may MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 28 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 29 able able JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 30 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 31 act act VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 32 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 33 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 34 decoy decoy NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 35 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 36 neutralizing neutralize VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 37 antibodies antibody NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 38 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 39 Dolnik Dolnik NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 40 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 41 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 42 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 43 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 44 2008 2008 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 285 46 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 286 1 However however RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 286 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 286 3 neither neither CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 286 4 sGP sgp XX cord-256187-ofp7tupv 286 5 nor nor CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 286 6 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 286 7 1,2D 1,2d CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 286 8 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 286 9 able able JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 286 10 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 286 11 counteract counteract VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 286 12 tetherin tetherin NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 286 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 286 14 Kaletsky Kaletsky NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 286 15 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 286 16 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 286 17 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 286 18 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 286 19 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 286 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 286 21 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 1 In in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 2 addition addition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 4 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 5 GP gp NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 6 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 7 mutant mutant JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 8 that that WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 9 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 10 retained retain VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 11 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 12 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 13 ER ER NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 14 failed fail VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 15 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 16 counteract counteract VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 17 tetherin tetherin NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 18 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 19 suggesting suggest VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 20 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 21 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 22 correct correct JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 23 localization localization NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 24 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 25 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 26 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 27 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 28 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 29 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 30 at at IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 31 sites site NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 32 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 33 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 34 budding budding NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 35 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 36 crucial crucial JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 37 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 38 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 287 39 antagonism antagonism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 288 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 288 2 Kaletsky Kaletsky NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 288 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 288 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 288 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 288 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 288 7 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 288 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 288 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 1 Indeed indeed RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 3 because because IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 4 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 5 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 6 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 7 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 8 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 9 GPI GPI NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 10 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 11 anchor anchor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 12 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 13 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 14 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 15 localized localize VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 16 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 17 lipid lipid NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 18 rafts raft NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 19 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 20 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 21 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 22 used use VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 23 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 24 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 25 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 26 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 27 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 28 platforms platform NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 29 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 289 30 budding bud VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 290 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 290 2 Ono Ono NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 290 3 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 290 4 Freed Freed NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 290 5 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 290 6 2001 2001 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 290 7 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 290 8 Bavari Bavari NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 290 9 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 290 10 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 290 11 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 290 12 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 290 13 2002 2002 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 290 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 290 15 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 291 1 Vpu Vpu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 291 2 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 291 3 tetherin tetherin XX cord-256187-ofp7tupv 291 4 interact interact VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 291 5 via via IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 291 6 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 291 7 TM TM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 291 8 domains domain NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 291 9 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 291 10 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 291 11 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 291 12 interaction interaction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 291 13 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 291 14 critical critical JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 291 15 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 291 16 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 291 17 antagonism antagonism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 291 18 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 1 In in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 2 contrast contrast NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 4 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 5 sequences sequence NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 6 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 7 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 8 's 's POS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 9 cytoplasmic cytoplasmic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 10 tail tail NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 12 CT CT NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 14 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 15 TM TM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 16 domain domain NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 17 do do VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 18 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 19 determine determine VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 20 counteraction counteraction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 21 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 22 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 23 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 24 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 25 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 292 26 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 1 Thus thus RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 3 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 4 chimeras chimera NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 5 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 6 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 7 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 8 TM TM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 9 region region NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 10 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 11 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 12 N N NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 13 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 14 terminus terminus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 15 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 16 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 17 were be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 18 exchanged exchange VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 19 against against IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 20 similar similar JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 21 domains domain NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 22 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 23 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 24 transferrin transferrin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 25 receptor receptor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 26 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 27 1 1 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 29 TfR TfR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 31 displayed display VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 32 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 33 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 34 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 35 were be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 36 counteracted counteract VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 37 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 38 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 39 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 40 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 293 41 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 294 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 294 2 Lopez Lopez NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 294 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 294 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 294 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 294 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 294 7 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 294 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 294 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 3 ZEBOV ZEBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 4 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 5 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 6 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 7 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 8 able able JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 9 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 10 efficiently efficiently RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 11 coimmunoprecipitate coimmunoprecipitate VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 12 human human JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 13 tetherin tetherin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 15 Kaletsky Kaletsky NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 16 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 17 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 18 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 19 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 20 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 22 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 23 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 24 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 25 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 26 2 2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 27 subunit subunit NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 28 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 29 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 30 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 31 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 32 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 33 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 34 shown show VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 35 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 36 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 37 critical critical JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 38 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 39 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 40 interaction interaction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 42 Kühl Kühl NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 43 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 44 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 45 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 46 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 47 2011a 2011a CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 295 49 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 1 Which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 2 domain domain NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 3 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 4 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 5 interacts interact VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 6 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 7 ZEBOV ZEBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 8 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 9 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 10 2 2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 11 remains remain VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 12 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 13 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 14 determined determine VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 15 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 16 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 17 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 18 because because IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 19 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 20 topological topological JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 21 constraints constraint NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 22 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 23 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 24 TM TM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 25 unit unit NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 26 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 27 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 28 CT CT NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 29 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 30 interesting interesting JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 31 candidates candidate NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 296 32 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 297 1 However however RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 297 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 297 3 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 297 4 TM TM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 297 5 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 297 6 CT CT NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 297 7 have have VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 297 8 been be VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 297 9 shown show VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 297 10 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 297 11 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 297 12 irrelevant irrelevant JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 297 13 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 297 14 tetherin tetherin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 297 15 counteraction counteraction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 297 16 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 297 17 ZEBOV ZEBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 297 18 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 297 19 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 297 20 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 2 Lopez Lopez NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 7 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 9 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 10 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 11 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 12 importance importance NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 13 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 14 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 15 binding bind VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 16 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 17 tetherin tetherin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 18 inhibition inhibition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 19 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 20 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 21 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 22 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 23 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 24 remains remain VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 25 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 26 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 27 determined determine VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 298 28 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 2 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 3 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 4 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 5 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 6 might may MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 7 relocalize relocalize VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 8 tetherin tetherin NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 9 within within IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 10 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 11 plasma plasma NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 12 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 13 or or CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 14 interfere interfere VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 15 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 16 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 17 structural structural JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 18 integrity integrity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 19 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 20 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 21 Tetherin Tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 22 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 23 VP40 VP40 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 24 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 25 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 26 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 27 essential essential JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 28 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 29 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 30 budding bud VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 299 31 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 300 1 colocalize colocalize NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 300 2 at at IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 300 3 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 300 4 plasma plasma NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 300 5 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 300 6 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 300 7 release release NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 300 8 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 300 9 VP40based VP40based NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 300 10 VLPs vlp NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 300 11 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 300 12 inhibited inhibit VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 300 13 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 300 14 tetherin tetherin FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 300 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 300 16 Jouvenet Jouvenet NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 300 17 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 300 18 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 300 19 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 300 20 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 300 21 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 300 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 300 23 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 2 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 3 thus thus RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 4 possible possible JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 5 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 6 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 7 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 8 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 9 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 10 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 11 rescues rescue VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 12 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 13 block block NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 14 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 15 particle particle NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 16 release release NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 17 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 18 interfering interfere VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 19 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 20 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 21 integrity integrity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 22 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 23 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 24 at at IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 25 filoviral filoviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 26 budding bud VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 301 27 sites site NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 302 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 302 2 Kühl Kühl NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 302 3 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 302 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 302 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 302 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 302 7 2011a 2011a CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 302 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 302 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 1 Alternatively alternatively RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 3 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 4 extracellular extracellular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 5 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 6 heavily heavily RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 7 glycosylated glycosylated JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 8 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 9 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 10 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 11 1 1 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 12 subunit subunit NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 13 might may MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 14 interfere interfere VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 15 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 16 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 17 formation formation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 18 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 19 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 20 ' ' `` cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 21 tetherin tetherin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 22 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 23 clamp clamp NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 24 ' ' '' cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 25 between between IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 26 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 27 cellular cellular NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 28 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 29 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 30 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 31 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 32 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 33 because because IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 34 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 35 steric steric JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 36 hindrance hindrance NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 303 37 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 1 Finally finally RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 3 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 4 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 5 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 6 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 7 might may MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 8 relocalize relocalize VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 9 tetherin tetherin NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 10 within within IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 11 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 12 plasma plasma NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 13 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 14 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 15 thereby thereby RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 16 excluding exclude VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 17 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 18 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 19 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 20 domains domain NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 21 used use VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 22 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 23 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 24 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 25 budding bud VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 304 26 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 305 1 Indeed indeed RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 305 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 305 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 305 4 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 305 5 observed observe VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 305 6 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 305 7 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 305 8 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 305 9 excluded exclude VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 305 10 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 305 11 plasma plasma NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 305 12 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 305 13 sites site NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 305 14 positive positive JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 305 15 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 305 16 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 305 17 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 305 18 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 305 19 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 305 20 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 305 21 infected infect VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 305 22 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 2 Radoshitzky Radoshitzky NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 7 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 9 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 10 lending lend VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 11 support support NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 12 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 13 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 14 idea idea NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 15 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 16 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 17 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 18 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 19 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 20 blocks block VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 21 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 22 's 's POS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 23 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 24 action action NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 25 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 26 inducing induce VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 27 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 28 mislocalization mislocalization NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 29 within within IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 30 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 31 plasma plasma NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 32 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 306 33 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 1 Regardless regardless RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 2 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 3 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 4 mechanism mechanism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 5 underlying underlie VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 6 tetherin tetherin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 7 counteraction counteraction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 8 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 9 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 10 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 11 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 12 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 13 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 14 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 15 remains remain VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 16 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 17 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 18 determined determine VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 19 whether whether IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 20 endogenous endogenous JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 21 tetherin tetherin NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 22 can can MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 23 reduce reduce VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 24 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 25 release release NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 26 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 27 infected infected JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 28 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 29 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 30 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 31 modest modest JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 32 effects effect NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 33 were be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 34 observed observe VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 35 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 36 one one CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 37 study study NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 38 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 39 Kühl Kühl NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 40 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 41 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 42 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 43 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 44 2011a 2011a CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 46 but but CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 47 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 48 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 49 another another DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 50 applying apply VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 51 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 52 substantially substantially RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 53 higher high JJR cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 54 multiplicity multiplicity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 55 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 56 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 57 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 58 MOI MOI NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 307 59 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 308 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 308 2 Radoshitzky Radoshitzky NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 308 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 308 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 308 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 308 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 308 7 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 308 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 308 9 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 308 10 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 308 11 might may MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 308 12 thus thus RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 308 13 restrict restrict VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 308 14 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 308 15 spread spread NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 308 16 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 308 17 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 308 18 infected infected JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 308 19 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 308 20 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 1 In in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 2 addition addition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 4 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 5 will will MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 6 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 7 interesting interesting JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 8 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 9 determine determine VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 10 whether whether IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 11 African african JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 12 fruit fruit NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 13 bats bat NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 14 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 15 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 16 potential potential JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 17 natural natural JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 18 reservoir reservoir NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 19 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 20 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 21 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 22 encode encode VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 23 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 24 tetherin tetherin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 25 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 26 like like JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 27 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 28 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 29 whether whether IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 30 this this DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 31 tetherin tetherin FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 32 homologue homologue NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 33 restricts restrict VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 34 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 35 spread spread VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 309 36 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 2 IFITM IFITM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 3 1 1 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 4 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 5 2 2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 6 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 7 3 3 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 8 were be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 9 recently recently RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 10 discovered discover VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 11 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 12 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 13 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 14 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 15 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 16 entry entry NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 17 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 18 several several JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 19 enveloped envelop VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 20 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 21 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 22 including include VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 23 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 25 Fig Fig NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 26 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 27 5 5 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 310 29 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 311 1 IFITMs ifitms RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 311 2 1 1 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 311 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 311 4 2 2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 311 5 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 311 6 3 3 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 311 7 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 311 8 ubiquitously ubiquitously RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 311 9 expressed express VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 311 10 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 311 11 human human JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 311 12 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 311 13 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 311 14 tissues tissue NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 311 15 upon upon IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 311 16 exposure exposure NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 311 17 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 311 18 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 311 19 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 311 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 311 21 a a LS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 311 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 311 23 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 1 type type NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 2 II II NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 4 c c NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 6 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 7 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 8 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 9 homologous homologous JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 10 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 11 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 12 present present JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 13 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 14 many many JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 15 vertebrates vertebrate NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 17 Siegrist Siegrist NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 18 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 19 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 20 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 21 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 22 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 312 24 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 1 IFITM ifitm NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 2 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 3 were be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 4 shown show VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 5 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 6 play play VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 7 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 8 role role NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 9 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 10 early early JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 11 development development NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 12 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 13 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 14 adhesion adhesion NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 15 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 16 control control NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 17 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 18 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 19 growth growth NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 21 Siegrist Siegrist NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 22 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 23 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 24 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 25 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 26 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 313 28 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 314 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 314 2 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 314 3 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 314 4 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 314 5 discovered discover VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 314 6 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 314 7 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 314 8 siRNA siRNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 314 9 screen screen NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 314 10 designed design VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 314 11 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 314 12 identify identify VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 314 13 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 314 14 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 314 15 factors factor NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 314 16 modulating modulate VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 314 17 FLUAV FLUAV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 314 18 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 315 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 315 2 Brass Brass NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 315 3 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 315 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 315 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 315 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 315 7 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 315 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 315 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 1 IFITM3 IFITM3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 2 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 3 identified identify VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 4 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 5 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 6 potent potent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 7 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 8 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 9 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 10 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 11 entry entry NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 12 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 13 FLUAV FLUAV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 14 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 15 members member NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 16 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 17 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 18 family family NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 19 Flaviviridae Flaviviridae NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 20 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 21 West West NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 22 Nile Nile NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 23 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 24 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 25 Dengue dengue NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 26 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 27 serotype serotype NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 28 2 2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 29 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 30 but but CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 31 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 32 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 33 C C NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 34 Virus Virus NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 36 Brass Brass NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 37 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 38 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 39 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 40 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 41 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 42 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 43 Jiang Jiang NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 44 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 45 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 46 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 47 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 48 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 49 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 50 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 51 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 52 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 53 induction induction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 54 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 55 IFITM3 IFITM3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 56 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 57 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 58 shown show VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 59 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 60 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 61 largely largely RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 62 responsible responsible JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 63 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 64 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 65 blockade blockade NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 66 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 67 FLUAV FLUAV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 68 entry entry NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 69 imposed impose VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 70 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 71 treatment treatment NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 72 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 73 target target NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 74 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 75 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 76 IFNs ifn NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 77 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 78 Brass Brass NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 79 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 80 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 81 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 82 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 83 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 84 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 316 85 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 1 IFITM1 IFITM1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 2 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 3 2 2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 4 were be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 5 also also RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 6 shown show VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 7 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 8 restrict restrict VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 9 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 10 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 11 although although IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 12 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 13 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 14 lower low JJR cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 15 extent extent NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 16 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 17 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 18 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 19 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 20 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 21 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 22 IFITMs ifitm NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 23 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 24 conserved conserve VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 25 between between IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 26 human human JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 27 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 28 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 29 murine murine JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 317 30 orthologues orthologue NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 318 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 318 2 Brass Brass NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 318 3 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 318 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 318 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 318 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 318 7 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 318 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 318 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 319 1 Thus thus RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 319 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 319 3 IFITMs ifitm NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 319 4 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 319 5 novel novel JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 319 6 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 319 7 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 319 8 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 319 9 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 319 10 effector effector NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 319 11 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 319 12 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 319 13 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 319 14 could could MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 319 15 modulate modulate VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 319 16 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 319 17 spread spread NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 319 18 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 319 19 humans human NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 319 20 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 319 21 animals animal NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 319 22 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 1 IFITMs ifitm NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 2 restrict restrict VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 3 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 4 entry entry NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 5 into into IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 6 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 7 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 8 While while IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 9 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 10 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 11 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 12 IFITMs IFITMs NNPS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 13 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 14 initially initially RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 15 reported report VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 16 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 17 influenza influenza NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 18 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 19 flaviviruses flavivirus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 21 Brass Brass NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 22 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 23 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 24 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 25 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 26 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 320 27 ; ; . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 1 Jiang Jiang NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 2 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 3 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 4 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 5 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 6 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 8 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 9 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 10 studies study NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 11 showed show VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 12 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 13 IFITMs ifitms RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 14 inhibit inhibit VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 15 entry entry NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 16 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 17 additional additional JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 18 enveloped envelop VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 19 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 20 such such JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 21 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 22 vesicular vesicular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 23 stomatitis stomatitis NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 24 Indiana Indiana NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 25 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 27 VSIV VSIV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 29 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 30 severe severe JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 31 acute acute JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 32 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 33 syndrome syndrome NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 34 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 36 SARS SARS NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 37 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 38 CoV CoV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 40 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 41 filoviruses filovirus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 42 Huang Huang NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 43 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 44 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 45 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 46 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 47 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 49 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 50 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 51 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 52 very very RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 53 much much RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 54 like like IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 55 FLUAV FLUAV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 56 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 57 flaviviruses flavivirus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 58 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 59 depend depend VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 60 on on IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 61 endo-/ endo-/ CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 62 lysosomal lysosomal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 63 acidic acidic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 64 pH ph NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 65 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 66 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 67 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 68 entry entry NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 321 69 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 1 Inhibition inhibition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 2 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 3 filoviruses filovirus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 4 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 5 SARS SARS NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 6 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 7 CoV CoV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 8 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 9 demonstrated demonstrate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 10 employing employ VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 11 lentiviral lentiviral NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 12 vectors vector NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 13 pseudotyped pseudotyped NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 14 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 15 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 16 respective respective JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 17 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 18 GPs gps NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 19 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 20 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 21 replication replication NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 22 competent competent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 23 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 25 Huang Huang NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 26 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 27 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 28 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 29 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 30 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 32 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 33 but but CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 34 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 35 inhibitory inhibitory JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 36 efficiency efficiency NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 37 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 38 modest modest JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 322 39 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 1 In in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 2 contrast contrast NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 3 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 4 FLUAV FLUAV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 5 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 6 IFITM1 IFITM1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 7 showed show VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 8 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 9 most most RBS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 10 prominent prominent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 11 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 12 effects effect NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 13 against against IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 14 replication replication NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 15 competent competent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 16 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 17 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 18 MARV MARV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 19 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 20 while while IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 21 inhibition inhibition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 22 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 23 IFITM3 IFITM3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 24 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 25 less less RBR cord-256187-ofp7tupv 323 26 efficient efficient JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 324 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 324 2 Huang Huang NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 324 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 324 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 324 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 324 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 324 7 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 324 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 324 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 1 Entry entry NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 2 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 3 MARV MARV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 4 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 5 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 6 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 7 reduced reduce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 8 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 9 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 10 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 11 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 12 several several JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 13 IFITM IFITM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 14 orthologues orthologue NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 15 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 16 mouse mouse NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 17 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 18 chicken chicken NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 19 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 20 although although IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 21 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 22 different different JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 23 efficacies efficacy NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 24 compared compare VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 25 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 26 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 27 human human JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 28 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 30 Huang Huang NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 31 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 32 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 33 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 34 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 35 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 325 37 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 1 Depletion depletion NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 2 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 3 IFITM3 IFITM3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 4 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 5 shRNA shrna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 6 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 7 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 8 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 9 rescue rescue VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 10 entry entry NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 11 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 12 FLUAV FLUAV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 13 pseudotypes pseudotype NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 14 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 15 whereas whereas IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 16 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 17 knockdown knockdown NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 18 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 19 both both DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 20 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 21 IFITM1 IFITM1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 22 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 23 IFITM3 IFITM3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 24 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 25 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 26 required require VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 27 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 28 increase increase VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 29 entry entry NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 30 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 31 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 32 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 33 MARV MARV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 326 34 pseudotypes pseudotype NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 327 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 327 2 Huang Huang NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 327 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 327 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 327 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 327 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 327 7 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 327 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 327 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 1 Finally finally RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 3 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 4 different different JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 5 study study NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 6 also also RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 7 detected detect VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 8 inhibition inhibition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 9 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 10 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 11 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 13 Lu Lu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 14 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 15 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 16 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 17 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 18 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 20 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 21 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 22 does do VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 23 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 24 depend depend VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 25 on on IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 26 low low JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 27 pH ph NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 28 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 29 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 30 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 31 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 32 at at IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 33 present present JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 34 unclear unclear NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 35 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 36 structure structure NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 37 or or CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 38 process process NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 39 shared share VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 40 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 41 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 42 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 43 listed list VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 44 above above RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 45 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 46 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 47 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 48 entry entry NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 49 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 50 targeted target VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 51 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 52 IFITMs ifitm NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 328 53 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 1 Determinants determinant NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 2 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 3 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 4 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 5 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 6 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 7 IFITM IFITM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 8 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 9 Domains domain NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 10 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 11 modifications modification NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 12 important important JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 13 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 14 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 15 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 16 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 17 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 18 IFITMs ifitm NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 19 have have VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 20 been be VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 21 identified identify VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 22 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 23 although although IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 24 most most JJS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 25 studies study NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 26 were be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 27 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 28 conducted conduct VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 29 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 30 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 31 context context NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 32 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 33 filovirus filovirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 34 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 329 35 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 1 Abrogation abrogation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 2 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 3 S s NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 4 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 5 palmitoylation palmitoylation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 6 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 7 IFITM3 IFITM3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 8 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 9 mutation mutation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 10 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 11 crucial crucial JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 12 cysteine cysteine NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 13 residues residue NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 14 inhibited inhibit VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 15 IFITM3 IFITM3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 16 clustering clustering NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 17 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 18 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 19 compartments compartment NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 20 as as RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 21 well well RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 22 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 23 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 24 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 25 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 26 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 27 IFITM3 IFITM3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 28 against against IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 29 FLUAV FLUAV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 31 Yount Yount NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 32 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 33 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 34 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 35 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 36 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 330 38 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 2 sites site NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 3 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 4 S S NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 5 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 6 palmitoylation palmitoylation NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 7 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 8 highly highly RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 9 conserved conserve VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 10 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 11 members member NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 12 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 13 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 14 IFITM IFITM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 15 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 16 family family NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 17 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 18 suggesting suggest VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 19 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 20 general general JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 21 role role NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 22 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 23 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 24 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 25 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 331 26 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 1 In in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 2 addition addition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 4 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 5 sequence sequence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 6 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 7 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 8 N n CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 9 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 10 terminus terminus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 11 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 12 distinct distinct JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 13 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 14 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 15 different different JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 16 IFITMs ifitm NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 17 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 18 IFITM1 ifitm1 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 19 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 20 lacking lack VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 21 an an DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 22 N n CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 23 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 24 terminal terminal NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 25 amino amino NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 26 acid acid NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 27 stretch stretch NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 28 present present JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 29 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 332 30 IFITM2 IFITM2 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 333 1 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 333 2 3 3 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 333 3 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 334 1 Part part NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 334 2 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 334 3 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 334 4 N n CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 334 5 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 334 6 terminus terminus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 334 7 might may MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 334 8 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 334 9 crucial crucial JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 334 10 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 334 11 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 334 12 different different JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 334 13 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 334 14 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 334 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 334 16 Siegrist Siegrist NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 334 17 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 334 18 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 334 19 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 334 20 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 334 21 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 334 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 334 23 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 1 Indeed indeed RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 3 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 4 characterization characterization NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 5 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 6 IFITM1 IFITM1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 7 / / SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 8 IFITM3 IFITM3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 9 chimeras chimera NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 10 revealed reveal VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 11 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 12 sequences sequence NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 13 within within IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 14 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 15 N N NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 16 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 17 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 18 C c NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 19 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 20 terminus terminus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 21 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 22 IFITM3 IFITM3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 23 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 24 important important JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 25 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 26 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 27 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 28 against against IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 29 VSIV VSIV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 335 30 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 336 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 336 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 336 3 Lu Lu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 336 4 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 336 5 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 336 6 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 2 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 4 could could MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 5 show show VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 6 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 7 only only RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 8 IFITM-2 IFITM-2 NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 9 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 10 IFITM-3 IFITM-3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 11 inhibit inhibit VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 12 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 13 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 14 life life NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 15 cycle cycle NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 16 at at IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 17 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 18 step step NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 19 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 20 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 21 entry entry NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 22 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 23 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 24 that that DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 25 deletion deletion NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 26 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 27 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 28 N n CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 29 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 30 terminal terminal NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 31 region region NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 32 abrogated abrogate VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 33 this this DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 34 ability ability NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 337 35 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 1 IFITM1 ifitm1 UH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 3 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 4 contrast contrast NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 5 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 6 needs need VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 7 an an DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 8 intact intact JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 9 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 10 domain domain NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 11 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 12 inhibit inhibit VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 13 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 14 replication replication NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 15 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 16 whereas whereas IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 17 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 18 N N NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 19 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 20 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 21 C C NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 22 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 23 terminus terminus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 24 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 338 25 dispensable dispensable JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 339 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 339 2 Lu Lu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 339 3 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 339 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 339 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 339 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 339 7 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 339 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 339 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 340 1 What what WP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 340 2 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 340 3 known know VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 340 4 about about IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 340 5 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 340 6 mechanism mechanism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 340 7 underlying underlie VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 340 8 IFITM IFITM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 340 9 dependent dependent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 340 10 inhibition inhibition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 340 11 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 340 12 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 340 13 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 340 14 entry entry NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 340 15 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 340 16 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 340 17 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 340 18 other other JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 340 19 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 340 20 ? ? . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 341 1 One one CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 341 2 possibility possibility NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 341 3 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 341 4 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 341 5 IFITMs ifitms RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 341 6 interfere interfere VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 341 7 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 341 8 receptor receptor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 341 9 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 341 10 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 1 However however RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 3 IFITM IFITM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 4 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 5 do do VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 6 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 7 interfere interfere VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 8 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 9 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 10 level level NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 11 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 12 surface surface NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 13 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 14 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 15 sialic sialic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 16 acids acid NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 17 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 18 ACE2 ACE2 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 19 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 20 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 21 receptors receptor NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 22 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 23 FLUAV FLUAV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 24 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 25 SARS SARS NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 26 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 27 CoV CoV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 28 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 29 respectively respectively RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 31 Brass Brass NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 32 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 33 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 342 34 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 343 1 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 343 2 2009 2009 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 343 3 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 343 4 Huang Huang NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 343 5 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 343 6 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 343 7 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 343 8 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 343 9 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 343 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 343 11 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 1 IFITM ifitm NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 2 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 3 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 4 compatible compatible JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 5 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 6 FLUAV FLUAV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 7 access access NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 8 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 9 low low JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 10 pH pH NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 11 compartments compartment NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 12 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 13 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 14 inhibition inhibition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 15 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 16 SARS SARS NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 17 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 18 CoV CoV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 19 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 20 IFITMs ifitm NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 21 could could MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 22 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 23 rescued rescue VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 24 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 25 forcing force VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 26 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 27 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 28 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 29 fuse fuse VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 30 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 31 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 32 plasma plasma NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 33 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 34 instead instead RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 35 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 36 an an DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 37 internal internal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 344 38 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 345 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 345 2 Huang Huang NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 345 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 345 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 345 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 345 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 345 7 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 345 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 345 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 1 Thus thus RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 3 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 4 might may MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 5 reach reach VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 6 internal internal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 7 compartments compartment NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 8 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 9 IFITM IFITM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 10 expressing express VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 11 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 12 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 13 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 14 fusion fusion NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 15 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 16 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 17 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 18 compartment compartment NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 19 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 20 could could MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 21 normally normally RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 22 occur occur VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 23 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 24 but but CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 25 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 26 fusion fusion NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 27 might may MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 28 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 29 blocked block VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 30 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 31 IFITMs ifitm NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 346 32 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 1 One one CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 2 possibility possibility NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 3 could could MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 4 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 5 that that DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 6 IFITMs ifitms RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 7 interfere interfere VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 8 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 9 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 10 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 11 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 12 cathepsins cathepsin NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 13 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 14 pH ph NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 15 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 16 dependent dependent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 17 endo-/lysosomal endo-/lysosomal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 18 proteases protease NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 19 essential essential JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 20 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 21 proteolytic proteolytic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 22 activation activation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 23 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 24 SARS SARS NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 25 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 26 CoV CoV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 27 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 28 filoviruses filovirus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 29 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 347 30 vitro vitro FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 348 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 348 2 Chandran Chandran NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 348 3 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 348 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 348 5 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 349 1 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 349 2 2005 2005 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 349 3 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 349 4 Simmons Simmons NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 349 5 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 349 6 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 349 7 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 349 8 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 349 9 2005 2005 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 349 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 349 11 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 350 1 No no DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 350 2 appreciable appreciable JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 350 3 decrease decrease NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 350 4 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 350 5 cathepsin cathepsin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 350 6 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 350 7 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 350 8 observed observe VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 350 9 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 350 10 IFITM IFITM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 350 11 expressing express VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 350 12 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 351 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 351 2 Huang Huang NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 351 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 351 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 351 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 351 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 351 7 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 351 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 351 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 352 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 352 2 endosomal endosomal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 352 3 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 352 4 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 352 5 NPC1 NPC1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 352 6 has have VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 352 7 recently recently RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 352 8 been be VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 352 9 reported report VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 352 10 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 352 11 an an DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 352 12 essential essential JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 352 13 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 352 14 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 352 15 factor factor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 352 16 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 352 17 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 352 18 entry entry NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 353 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 353 2 Carette Carette NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 353 3 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 353 4 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 353 5 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 353 6 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 353 7 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 354 1 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 354 2 Cô Cô NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 354 3 té té NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 354 4 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 354 5 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 354 6 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 354 7 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 354 8 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 354 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 354 10 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 1 According accord VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 2 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 3 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 4 model model NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 5 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 6 Cô Cô NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 7 té té NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 8 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 9 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 10 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 11 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 12 NPC1 NPC1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 13 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 14 or or CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 15 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 16 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 17 required require VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 18 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 19 endosomal endosomal NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 20 fusion fusion NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 21 after after IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 22 cathepsin cathepsin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 23 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 24 mediated mediate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 25 processing processing NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 26 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 27 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 28 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 355 29 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 356 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 356 2 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 356 3 conceivable conceivable JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 356 4 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 356 5 IFITMs ifitms RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 356 6 interfere interfere VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 356 7 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 356 8 NPC1 NPC1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 356 9 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 356 10 or or CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 356 11 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 356 12 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 4 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 5 possible possible JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 6 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 7 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 8 step step NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 9 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 10 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 11 filovirus filovirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 12 life life NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 13 cycle cycle NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 14 different different JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 15 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 16 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 17 fusion fusion NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 18 could could MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 19 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 20 affected affect VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 21 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 22 IFITMs ifitm NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 23 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 24 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 25 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 26 was be VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 27 reported report VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 28 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 29 IFITM2 ifitm2 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 30 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 31 3 3 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 32 inhibit inhibit VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 33 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 34 entry entry NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 35 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 36 whereas whereas IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 37 IFITM1 ifitm1 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 38 acts act NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 39 later later RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 40 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 41 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 42 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 43 life life NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 44 cycle cycle NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 45 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 46 suppressing suppress VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 47 Gag Gag NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 48 translation translation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 49 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 50 Lu Lu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 51 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 52 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 53 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 54 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 55 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 56 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 357 57 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 1 Thus thus RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 3 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 4 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 5 underlying underlie VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 6 inhibition inhibition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 7 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 8 filoviruses filovirus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 9 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 10 other other JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 11 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 12 remain remain VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 13 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 14 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 15 defined define VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 16 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 17 including include VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 18 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 19 possibility possibility NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 20 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 21 IFITMs ifitm NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 22 require require VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 23 cellular cellular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 24 cofactors cofactor NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 25 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 26 exert exert VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 27 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 28 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 29 effects effect NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 358 30 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 1 In in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 2 sum sum NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 4 IFITMs ifitms RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 5 inhibit inhibit VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 6 filovirus filovirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 7 entry entry NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 8 into into IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 9 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 10 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 11 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 12 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 13 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 14 level level NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 15 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 16 constitutive constitutive JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 17 IFITM IFITM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 18 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 19 might may MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 20 shape shape VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 21 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 22 choice choice NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 23 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 24 early early JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 25 target target NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 26 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 27 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 28 filovirus filovirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 29 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 359 30 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 1 Further further JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 2 research research NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 3 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 4 needed need VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 5 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 6 define define VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 7 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 8 basal basal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 9 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 10 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 11 IFITMs ifitms NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 12 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 13 filovirus filovirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 14 target target NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 15 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 16 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 17 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 18 elucidate elucidate VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 19 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 20 mechanism mechanism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 21 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 22 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 23 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 24 different different JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 25 IFITM IFITM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 26 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 27 restrict restrict VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 28 filovirus filovirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 29 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 360 30 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 2 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 3 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 4 can can MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 5 potently potently RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 6 restrict restrict VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 7 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 8 spread spread VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 9 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 10 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 11 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 12 infected infected JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 13 mice mouse NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 14 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 15 but but CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 16 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 17 tuned tune VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 18 down down RP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 19 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 20 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 21 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 22 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 23 infected infected JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 24 humans human NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 361 25 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 1 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 2 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 3 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 4 play play VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 5 key key JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 6 roles role NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 7 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 8 suppressing suppress VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 9 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 10 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 11 response response NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 12 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 13 preventing prevent VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 14 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 15 translocation translocation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 16 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 17 STAT1 stat1 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 18 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 19 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 20 targeting target VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 21 IRF-3 IRF-3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 22 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 23 IRF-7 IRF-7 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 24 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 25 respectively respectively RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 362 26 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 1 Tetherin Tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 2 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 3 IFITM IFITM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 4 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 5 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 6 novel novel JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 7 ISGs isg NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 8 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 9 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 10 could could MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 11 suppress suppress VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 12 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 13 infectious infectious JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 14 entry entry NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 15 into into IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 16 target target NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 17 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 19 IFITMs ifitms NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 21 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 22 release release NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 23 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 24 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 25 particles particle NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 26 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 27 infected infected JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 28 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 30 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 363 32 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 364 1 Efficient efficient JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 364 2 suppression suppression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 364 3 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 364 4 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 364 5 release release NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 364 6 has have VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 364 7 so so RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 364 8 far far RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 364 9 only only RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 364 10 been be VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 364 11 demonstrated demonstrate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 364 12 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 364 13 VLPs vlp NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 364 14 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 364 15 remains remain VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 364 16 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 364 17 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 364 18 shown show VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 364 19 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 364 20 infectious infectious JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 364 21 EBOV EBOV NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 364 22 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 1 For for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 2 this this DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 4 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 5 sequences sequence NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 6 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 7 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 8 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 9 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 10 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 11 facilitate facilitate VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 12 tetherin tetherin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 13 antagonism antagonism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 14 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 15 need need VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 16 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 17 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 18 identified identify VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 19 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 20 altered alter VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 21 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 22 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 23 should should MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 24 render render VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 25 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 26 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 27 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 28 inhibition inhibition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 29 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 30 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 365 31 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 366 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 366 2 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 366 3 2 2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 366 4 subunit subunit NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 366 5 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 366 6 an an DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 366 7 excellent excellent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 366 8 candidate candidate NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 366 9 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 366 10 these these DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 366 11 endeavours endeavour NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 366 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 366 13 Kühl Kühl NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 366 14 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 366 15 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 366 16 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 366 17 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 366 18 2011a 2011a CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 366 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 366 20 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 2 mechanism mechanism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 3 underlying underlie VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 4 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 5 inhibition inhibition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 6 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 7 IFITMs ifitm NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 8 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 9 at at IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 10 present present JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 11 unknown unknown NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 12 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 13 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 14 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 15 elucidation elucidation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 16 might may MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 17 require require VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 18 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 19 identification identification NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 20 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 21 potential potential JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 22 interaction interaction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 23 partners partner NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 24 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 25 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 26 1,2 1,2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 27 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 28 IFITMs ifitm NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 29 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 30 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 31 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 32 endosomes endosome NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 367 33 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 1 In in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 2 addition addition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 3 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 4 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 5 will will MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 6 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 7 interesting interesting JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 8 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 9 determine determine VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 10 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 11 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 12 extent extent NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 13 basal basal NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 15 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 16 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 17 absence absence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 18 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 19 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 21 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 22 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 23 IFITMs IFITMs NNPS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 24 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 25 tetherin tetherin VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 26 impact impact NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 27 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 28 spread spread VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 368 29 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 1 A a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 2 recent recent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 3 study study NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 4 demonstrated demonstrate VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 5 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 6 basal basal NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 7 tetherin tetherin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 8 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 9 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 10 broader broad JJR cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 11 than than IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 12 initially initially RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 13 appreciated appreciate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 14 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 15 raised raise VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 16 doubts doubt NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 17 concerning concern VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 18 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 19 sole sole JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 20 regulation regulation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 21 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 22 tetherin tetherin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 23 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 24 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 25 IFNs ifn NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 27 Erikson Erikson NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 28 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 29 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 30 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 31 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 32 2011 2011 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 369 34 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 1 Moreover moreover RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 3 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 4 role role NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 5 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 6 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 7 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 8 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 9 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 10 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 11 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 12 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 13 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 14 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 15 potential potential JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 16 reservoir reservoir NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 17 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 18 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 19 fruit fruit NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 20 bats bat NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 22 Leroy Leroy NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 23 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 24 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 25 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 26 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 27 2005 2005 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 29 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 30 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 31 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 32 high high JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 33 interest interest NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 370 34 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 1 Thus thus RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 3 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 4 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 5 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 6 these these DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 7 animals animal NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 8 does do VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 9 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 10 seem seem VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 11 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 12 induce induce VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 13 disease disease NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 15 Swanepoel Swanepoel NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 16 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 17 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 18 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 19 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 20 1996 1996 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 21 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 22 Hayman Hayman NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 23 et et NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 24 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 25 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 26 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 27 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 29 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 30 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 31 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 32 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 33 tempting tempt VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 34 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 35 speculate speculate VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 36 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 37 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 38 bat bat NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 39 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 40 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 41 efficiently efficiently RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 42 controls control VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 43 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 44 replication replication NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 371 45 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 372 1 Finally finally RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 372 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 372 3 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 372 4 interesting interesting JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 372 5 insights insight NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 372 6 into into IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 372 7 EBOV EBOV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 372 8 interference interference NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 372 9 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 372 10 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 372 11 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 372 12 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 372 13 open open VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 372 14 new new JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 372 15 avenues avenue NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 372 16 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 372 17 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 372 18 development development NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 372 19 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 372 20 filovirus filovirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 372 21 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 372 22 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 1 Proof proof NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 2 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 3 concept concept NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 4 comes come VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 5 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 6 studies study NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 7 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 8 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 9 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 10 which which WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 11 demonstrated demonstrate VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 12 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 13 stabilization stabilization NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 14 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 15 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 16 effectors effector NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 17 molecules molecule NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 18 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 19 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 20 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 21 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 22 or or CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 23 inhibition inhibition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 24 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 25 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 26 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 27 antagonists antagonist NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 28 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 29 small small JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 30 molecules molecule NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 31 can can MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 32 suppress suppress VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 33 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 34 spread spread NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 36 Cen Cen NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 37 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 38 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 39 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 40 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 41 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 42 ; ; : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 43 Jiang Jiang NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 44 et et FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 45 al al NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 46 . . NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 47 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 48 2010 2010 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 49 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 373 50 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 374 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 374 2 authors author NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 374 3 have have VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 374 4 no no DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 374 5 potential potential JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 374 6 conflicts conflict NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 374 7 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 374 8 declare declare VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 374 9 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 375 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 375 2 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 375 3 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 375 4 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 375 5 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 375 6 functions function NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 375 7 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 375 8 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 375 9 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 375 10 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 375 11 IFN IFN NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 375 12 antagonist antagonist NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 376 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 376 2 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 376 3 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 376 4 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 376 5 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 376 6 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 376 7 activation activation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 376 8 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 376 9 interferon interferon NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 376 10 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 376 11 factor factor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 376 12 3 3 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 376 13 Induction Induction NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 376 14 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 376 15 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 377 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 377 2 interferon interferon RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 377 3 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 377 4 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 377 5 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 377 6 : : : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 377 7 cellular cellular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 377 8 receptors receptor NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 377 9 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 377 10 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 377 11 substrates substrate NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 378 1 Differential differential JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 378 2 recognition recognition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 378 3 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 378 4 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 378 5 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 378 6 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 378 7 RIG- RIG- NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 379 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 379 2 Lipid Lipid NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 379 3 raft raft NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 379 4 microdomains microdomain NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 379 5 : : : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 379 6 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 379 7 gateway gateway NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 379 8 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 379 9 compartmentalized compartmentalized JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 379 10 trafficking trafficking NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 379 11 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 379 12 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 379 13 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 379 14 Marburg Marburg NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 379 15 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 379 16 Viral Viral NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 379 17 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 379 18 silencing silence VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 379 19 suppressors suppressor NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 379 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 379 21 RSS RSS NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 379 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 379 23 : : : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 380 1 novel novel JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 380 2 strategy strategy NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 380 3 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 380 4 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 380 5 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 380 6 ablate ablate VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 380 7 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 380 8 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 380 9 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 380 10 interference interference NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 380 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 380 12 RNAi RNAi NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 380 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 380 14 defense defense NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 380 15 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 381 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 381 2 IFITM IFITM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 381 3 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 381 4 mediate mediate VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 381 5 cellular cellular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 381 6 resistance resistance NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 381 7 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 381 8 influenza influenza VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 381 9 A a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 381 10 H1N1 H1N1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 381 11 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 381 12 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 381 13 West West NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 381 14 Nile Nile NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 381 15 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 381 16 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 381 17 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 381 18 dengue dengue NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 381 19 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 382 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 382 2 role role NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 382 3 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 382 4 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 382 5 Type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 382 6 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 382 7 interferon interferon VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 382 8 response response NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 382 9 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 382 10 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 382 11 resistance resistance NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 382 12 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 382 13 mice mouse NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 382 14 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 382 15 filovirus filovirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 382 16 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 1 A a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 2 mouse mouse NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 3 model model NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 4 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 5 evaluation evaluation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 6 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 7 prophylaxis prophylaxis NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 8 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 9 therapy therapy NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 10 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 11 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 12 hemorrhagic hemorrhagic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 13 fever fever NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 14 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 15 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 16 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 17 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 18 binds bind VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 19 doublestranded doublestranded JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 20 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 21 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 22 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 23 alpha alpha NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 24 / / SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 25 beta beta NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 26 interferon interferon NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 27 production production NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 28 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 29 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 383 30 RIG rig NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 1 -I -i DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 2 signaling signal VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 3 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 4 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 5 entry entry NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 6 requires require VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 7 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 8 cholesterol cholesterol NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 9 transporter transporter NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 10 Niemann Niemann NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 11 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 12 Pick Pick NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 13 C1 C1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 14 Small small JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 15 molecular molecular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 16 compounds compound NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 17 inhibit inhibit VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 18 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 19 replication replication NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 20 through through IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 21 specifically specifically RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 22 stabilizing stabilize VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 23 APOBEC3 apobec3 DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 24 G G NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 25 Endosomal Endosomal NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 26 proteolysis proteolysis NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 27 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 28 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 29 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 30 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 31 glycoprotein glycoprotein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 32 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 33 necessary necessary JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 34 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 384 35 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 385 1 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 385 2 Zaire Zaire NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 385 3 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 385 4 blocks block VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 385 5 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 386 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 1 interferon interferon NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 2 production production NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 3 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 4 exploiting exploit VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 5 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 6 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 7 SUMO SUMO NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 8 modification modification NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 9 machinery machinery NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 10 Small small JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 11 molecule molecule NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 12 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 13 reveal reveal VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 14 Niemann Niemann NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 15 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 16 Pick Pick NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 17 C1 C1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 18 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 19 essential essential JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 20 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 21 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 22 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 23 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 24 Ectodomain Ectodomain NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 25 shedding shed VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 26 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 27 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 28 glycoprotein glycoprotein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 29 GP gp NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 30 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 31 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 32 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 33 Filoviruses Filoviruses NNPS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 387 34 : : : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 1 interactions interaction NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 2 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 3 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 4 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 5 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 6 A a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 7 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 8 influenza influenza NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 9 A a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 10 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 11 expressing express VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 12 an an DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 13 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 14 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 15 bindingdefective bindingdefective NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 16 NS1 NS1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 17 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 18 induces induce VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 19 high high JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 20 levels level NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 21 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 22 beta beta NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 23 interferon interferon NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 24 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 25 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 26 attenuated attenuate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 27 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 28 mice mice NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 29 Vpu Vpu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 30 directs direct VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 31 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 32 degradation degradation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 33 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 34 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 35 human human JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 36 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 37 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 38 restriction restriction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 39 factor factor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 40 BST-2 BST-2 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 41 / / SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 42 Tetherin Tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 43 via via IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 44 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 45 { { -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 46 beta}TrCP beta}trcp NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 47 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 48 dependent dependent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 49 mechanism mechanism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 50 Antagonism antagonism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 51 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 52 tetherin tetherin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 53 restriction restriction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 54 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 55 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 56 release release NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 57 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 58 Vpu Vpu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 59 involves involve VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 60 binding binding NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 61 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 62 sequestration sequestration NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 63 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 64 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 65 restriction restriction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 66 factor factor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 67 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 68 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 69 perinuclear perinuclear NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 70 compartment compartment NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 71 Molecular molecular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 72 determinants determinant NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 73 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 74 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 75 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 76 virulence virulence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 77 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 388 78 mice mouse NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 389 1 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 389 2 knockdown knockdown NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 389 3 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 389 4 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 389 5 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 389 6 amplification amplification NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 389 7 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 389 8 protects protect VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 389 9 against against IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 389 10 lethal lethal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 389 11 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 389 12 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 389 13 mice mouse NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 390 1 In in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 390 2 vivo vivo NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 390 3 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 390 4 profile profile NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 390 5 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 390 6 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 390 7 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 390 8 restriction restriction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 390 9 factor factor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 390 10 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 390 11 tumor tumor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 390 12 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 390 13 targeting target VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 390 14 antigen antigen NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 390 15 CD317 CD317 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 390 16 / / SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 390 17 BST-2 BST-2 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 390 18 / / SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 390 19 HM1.24 HM1.24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 390 20 / / SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 390 21 tetherin tetherin NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 390 22 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 390 23 humans human NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 391 1 Ebolavirus ebolavirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 391 2 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 391 3 suppress suppress VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 391 4 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 391 5 effects effect NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 391 6 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 391 7 small small JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 391 8 interfering interfere VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 391 9 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 391 10 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 391 11 direct direct JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 391 12 interaction interaction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 391 13 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 391 14 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 391 15 mammalian mammalian JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 391 16 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 391 17 interference interference NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 391 18 pathway pathway NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 392 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 392 2 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 392 3 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 392 4 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 392 5 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 392 6 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 392 7 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 392 8 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 392 9 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 392 10 effect effect NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 392 11 mediated mediate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 392 12 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 392 13 double double RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 392 14 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 392 15 stranded strand VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 392 16 RNA rna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 392 17 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 392 18 dependent dependent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 392 19 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 392 20 kinase kinase VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 392 21 PKR PKR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 2 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 3 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 4 kinase kinase VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 5 PKR PKR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 6 : : : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 7 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 8 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 9 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 10 control control NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 11 Type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 12 1 1 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 13 interferons interferon NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 14 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 15 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 16 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 17 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 18 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 19 relationship relationship NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 20 : : : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 21 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 22 lesson lesson NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 23 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 24 detente detente NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 25 Tipping tip VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 26 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 27 balance balance NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 28 : : : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 29 antagonism antagonism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 30 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 31 PKR PKR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 32 kinase kinase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 33 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 34 ADAR1 adar1 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 35 deaminase deaminase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 36 functions function NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 37 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 38 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 39 gene gene NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 40 products product VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 41 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 42 antagonism antagonism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 43 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 44 CD317 CD317 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 45 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 46 species specie NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 47 specific specific JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 48 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 49 involves involve VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 50 Vpu Vpu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 51 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 52 mediated mediate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 53 proteasomal proteasomal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 54 degradation degradation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 55 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 56 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 57 restriction restriction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 58 factor factor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 59 Antagonism antagonism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 60 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 61 CD317 CD317 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 62 restriction restriction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 63 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 64 human human JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 65 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 66 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 67 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 68 1 1 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 69 ( ( -LRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 70 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 71 ) ) -RRB- cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 72 particle particle NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 73 release release NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 74 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 75 depletion depletion NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 76 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 77 CD317 CD317 NNPS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 78 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 79 separable separable JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 80 activities activity NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 393 81 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 394 1 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 394 2 Vpu Vpu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 394 3 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 394 4 ecology ecology NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 394 5 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 394 6 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 394 7 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 394 8 Simian simian JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 394 9 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 394 10 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 394 11 envelope envelope NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 394 12 glycoprotein glycoprotein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 394 13 counteracts counteract VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 394 14 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 394 15 / / SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 394 16 BST-2 BST-2 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 394 17 / / SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 394 18 CD317 CD317 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 394 19 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 394 20 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 394 21 sequestration sequestration NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 2 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 3 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 4 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 5 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 6 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 7 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 8 suppressor suppressor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 9 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 10 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 11 silencing silence VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 12 Interferoninduced Interferoninduced NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 13 Mx Mx NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 14 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 15 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 16 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 17 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 18 defense defense NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 19 Immunoelectron Immunoelectron NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 20 microscopic microscopic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 21 evidence evidence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 22 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 23 Tetherin Tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 24 / / SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 25 BST2 BST2 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 26 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 27 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 28 physical physical JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 29 bridge bridge NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 30 between between IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 31 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 32 virions virion NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 33 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 34 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 35 plasma plasma NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 36 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 37 Biochemical biochemical JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 38 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 39 functional functional JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 40 characterization characterization NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 41 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 42 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 43 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 44 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 45 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 46 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 47 : : : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 48 implications implication NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 49 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 50 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 51 role role NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 52 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 53 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 54 assembly assembly NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 55 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 56 budding bud VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 57 Filovirus Filovirus NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 58 assembly assembly NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 59 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 60 budding bud VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 61 A a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 62 C c NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 63 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 64 terminal terminal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 65 basic basic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 66 amino amino NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 67 acid acid NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 68 motif motif NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 69 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 70 Zaire Zaire NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 71 ebolavirus ebolavirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 72 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 73 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 74 essential essential JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 75 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 395 76 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 396 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 396 2 interferon interferon VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 396 3 antagonism antagonism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 396 4 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 396 5 displays display VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 396 6 high high JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 396 7 identity identity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 396 8 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 396 9 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 396 10 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 396 11 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 396 12 binding bind VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 396 13 domain domain NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 396 14 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 396 15 another another DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 396 16 interferon interferon NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 396 17 antagonist antagonist NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 396 18 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 1 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 2 NS1 NS1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 3 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 4 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 5 influenza influenza NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 6 A a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 7 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 8 Reverse reverse VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 9 genetic genetic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 10 generation generation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 11 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 12 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 13 Zaire Zaire NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 14 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 15 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 16 containing contain VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 17 disrupted disrupt VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 18 IRF-3 IRF-3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 19 inhibitory inhibitory JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 20 domains domain NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 21 results result NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 22 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 23 attenuated attenuated JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 24 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 25 growth growth NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 26 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 27 vitro vitro FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 28 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 29 higher high JJR cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 30 levels level NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 31 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 32 IRF-3 IRF-3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 33 activation activation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 34 without without IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 35 inhibiting inhibit VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 36 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 37 transcription transcription NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 38 or or CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 39 replication replication NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 40 Inhibition inhibition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 41 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 42 IRF-3 IRF-3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 43 activation activation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 44 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 45 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 46 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 47 critical critical JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 48 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 49 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 50 high high JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 51 level level NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 52 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 53 virulence virulence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 54 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 55 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 56 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 57 Whole whole JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 58 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 59 genome genome NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 60 expression expression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 61 profiling profiling NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 62 reveals reveal VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 63 that that IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 64 inhibition inhibition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 65 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 66 host host NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 67 innate innate JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 68 immune immune JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 69 response response NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 70 pathways pathway NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 71 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 72 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 73 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 74 can can MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 75 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 76 reversed reverse VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 77 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 78 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 79 single single JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 80 amino amino NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 81 acid acid NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 82 change change NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 83 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 84 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 85 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 86 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 87 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 88 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 89 marburg marburg NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 90 hemorrhagic hemorrhagic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 91 fever fever NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 92 Long long JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 93 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 94 term term NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 95 survival survival NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 96 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 97 an an DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 98 urban urban JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 99 fruit fruit NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 100 bat bat NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 101 seropositive seropositive JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 102 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 103 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 104 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 105 Lagos Lagos NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 106 bat bat NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 107 viruses viruse VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 108 Infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 109 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 110 naive naive JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 111 target target NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 112 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 113 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 114 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 115 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 116 like like JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 117 particles particle NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 118 : : : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 119 implications implication NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 120 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 121 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 122 function function NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 123 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 124 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 397 125 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 398 1 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 398 2 IRF-7 IRF-7 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 398 3 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 398 4 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 398 5 master master NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 398 6 regulator regulator NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 398 7 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 398 8 type- type- NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 399 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 399 2 interferon interferon NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 399 3 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 399 4 dependent dependent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 399 5 immune immune JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 399 6 responses response NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 2 assembly assembly NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 3 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 4 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 5 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 6 nucleocapsid nucleocapsid NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 7 requires require VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 8 virion virion NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 9 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 10 associated associate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 11 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 12 35 35 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 13 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 14 24 24 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 15 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 16 posttranslational posttranslational JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 17 modification modification NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 18 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 19 nucleoprotein nucleoprotein JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 20 Distinct distinct JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 21 patterns pattern NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 22 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 23 IFITM ifitm NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 24 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 25 mediated mediate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 26 restriction restriction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 27 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 28 filoviruses filovirus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 29 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 30 SARS SARS NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 31 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 32 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 33 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 34 influenza influenza NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 35 A a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 36 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 400 37 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 1 PLoS PLoS NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 2 Pathog Pathog NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 3 Species species NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 4 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 5 specific specific JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 6 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 7 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 8 SIV SIV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 9 Nef Nef NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 10 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 11 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 12 Vpu Vpu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 13 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 14 overcoming overcome VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 15 restriction restriction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 16 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 17 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 18 / / SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 19 BST2 BST2 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 20 Identification Identification NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 21 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 22 five five CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 23 interferon interferon NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 24 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 25 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 26 cellular cellular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 27 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 28 that that WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 29 inhibit inhibit VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 30 west west NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 31 nile nile NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 32 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 33 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 34 dengue dengue NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 35 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 401 36 infections infection NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 2 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 3 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 4 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 5 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 6 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 7 impairs impair VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 8 dendritic dendritic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 9 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 10 maturation maturation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 11 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 12 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 13 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 14 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 15 lipopolysaccharide lipopolysaccharide NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 16 Broad Broad NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 17 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 18 spectrum spectrum NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 19 inhibition inhibition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 20 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 21 retroviral retroviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 22 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 23 filoviral filoviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 24 particle particle NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 25 release release NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 26 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 27 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 28 Tetherin Tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 29 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 30 mediated mediate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 31 restriction restriction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 32 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 33 filovirus filovirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 34 budding budding NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 35 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 36 antagonized antagonize VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 37 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 38 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 39 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 40 glycoprotein glycoprotein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 41 How how WRB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 42 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 43 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 44 infects infect VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 402 45 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 403 1 Ebolavirus Ebolavirus NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 403 2 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 403 3 uses use VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 403 4 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 403 5 bimodal bimodal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 403 6 strategy strategy NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 403 7 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 403 8 bind bind VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 403 9 dsRNA dsrna JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 403 10 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 403 11 innate innate JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 403 12 immune immune JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 403 13 suppression suppression NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 2 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 3 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 4 glycoprotein glycoprotein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 5 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 6 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 7 Vpu Vpu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 8 employ employ VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 9 different different JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 10 strategies strategy NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 11 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 12 counteract counteract VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 13 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 14 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 15 factor factor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 16 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 17 Comparative Comparative NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 18 analysis analysis NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 19 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 20 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 21 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 22 glycoprotein glycoprotein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 23 interactions interaction NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 24 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 25 human human NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 26 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 27 bat bat NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 28 cells cell NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 29 Filoviruses Filoviruses NNPS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 404 30 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 1 A a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 2 compendium compendium NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 3 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 4 40 40 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 5 years year NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 6 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 7 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 8 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 9 clinical clinical JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 10 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 11 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 12 laboratory laboratory NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 13 studies study NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 14 Bst-2 Bst-2 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 15 / / SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 16 HM1.24 HM1.24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 17 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 18 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 19 raft raft NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 20 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 21 associated associate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 22 apical apical JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 23 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 24 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 25 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 26 an an DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 27 unusual unusual JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 28 topology topology NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 29 Antagonism antagonism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 30 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 31 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 32 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 33 sequestration sequestration NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 34 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 35 human human JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 36 tetherin tetherin NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 37 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 38 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 39 human human JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 40 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 41 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 42 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 43 2 2 CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 44 envelope envelope NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 45 glycoprotein glycoprotein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 46 Fold fold JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 47 prediction prediction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 48 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 49 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 50 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 51 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 52 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 53 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 54 Marburg Marburg NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 55 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 56 using use VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 57 de de FW cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 58 novo novo NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 59 fragment fragment NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 60 assembly assembly NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 61 Fruit Fruit NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 62 bats bat NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 63 as as IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 64 reservoirs reservoir NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 65 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 66 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 67 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 68 Structure structure NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 69 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 70 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 71 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 72 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 73 interferon interferon NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 74 inhibitory inhibitory JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 75 domain domain NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 76 Structural structural JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 77 basis basis NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 78 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 79 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 80 recognition recognition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 81 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 82 interferon interferon NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 83 antagonism antagonism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 84 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 85 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 86 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 87 Contribution Contribution NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 88 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 89 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 90 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 91 glycoprotein glycoprotein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 92 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 93 nucleoprotein nucleoprotein NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 94 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 95 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 96 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 97 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 98 budding bud VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 99 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 100 VP40 VP40 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 101 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 102 - - : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 103 like like JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 104 particles particle NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 105 New new JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 106 developments development NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 107 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 108 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 109 induction induction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 110 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 111 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 112 effectors effector NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 113 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 405 114 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 406 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 406 2 interferon interferon VBD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 406 3 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 406 4 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 406 5 glycoprotein glycoprotein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 406 6 counteracts counteract VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 406 7 BST-2 BST-2 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 406 8 / / SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 406 9 Tetherin tetherin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 406 10 restriction restriction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 406 11 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 406 12 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 406 13 sequence sequence NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 406 14 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 406 15 independent independent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 406 16 manner manner NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 406 17 that that WDT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 406 18 does do VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 406 19 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 406 20 require require VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 406 21 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 406 22 surface surface NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 406 23 removal removal NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 2 IFITM IFITM NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 3 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 4 inhibit inhibit VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 5 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 6 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 7 Protection Protection NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 8 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 9 lethal lethal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 10 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 11 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 12 determined determine VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 13 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 14 innate innate JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 15 immune immune JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 16 responses response NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 17 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 18 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 19 mouse mouse NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 20 model model NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 21 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 22 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 23 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 24 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 25 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 26 Vpu Vpu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 27 neutralizes neutralize VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 28 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 29 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 30 factor factor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 31 Tetherin Tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 32 / / SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 33 BST-2 BST-2 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 34 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 35 binding bind VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 36 it -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 37 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 38 directing direct VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 39 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 40 beta beta JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 41 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 42 TrCP2-dependent trcp2-dependent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 43 degradation degradation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 44 Molecular Molecular NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 45 mechanism mechanism NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 46 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 47 BST2 BST2 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 48 / / SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 49 tetherin tetherin XX cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 50 downregulation downregulation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 51 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 52 K5 K5 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 53 / / SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 54 MIR2 MIR2 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 55 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 56 Kaposi Kaposi NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 57 's 's POS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 58 sarcoma sarcoma NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 59 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 60 associated associate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 61 herpesvirus herpesvirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 62 Ebolavirus ebolavirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 407 63 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 1 binding bind VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 2 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 3 karyopherins karyopherins NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 4 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 5 required require VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 6 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 7 inhibition inhibition NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 8 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 9 interferon interferon NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 10 signaling signal VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 11 Species species NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 12 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 13 specific specific JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 14 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 15 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 16 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 17 Vpu Vpu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 18 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 19 positive positive JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 20 selection selection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 21 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 22 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 23 transmembrane transmembrane NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 408 24 domain domain NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 409 1 variants variant NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 1 A a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 2 new new JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 3 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 4 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 5 nonstructural nonstructural JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 6 glycoprotein glycoprotein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 7 expressed express VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 8 through through IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 9 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 10 editing editing NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 11 Vpu Vpu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 12 antagonizes antagonize VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 13 BST-2-mediated bst-2-mediate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 14 restriction restriction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 15 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 16 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 17 release release VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 18 via via IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 19 beta beta NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 20 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 21 TrCP trcp NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 22 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 23 endo endo NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 24 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 25 lysosomal lysosomal JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 26 trafficking traffic VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 27 Comparison comparison NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 28 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 29 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 30 transcription transcription NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 31 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 32 replication replication NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 33 strategies strategy NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 34 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 35 marburg marburg NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 36 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 37 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 38 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 39 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 40 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 41 using use VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 42 artificial artificial JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 43 replication replication NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 410 44 systems system NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 411 1 Tetherin Tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 411 2 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 411 3 retrovirus retrovirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 411 4 release release NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 411 5 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 411 6 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 411 7 antagonized antagonize VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 411 8 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 411 9 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 411 10 Vpu Vpu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 411 11 Plasma Plasma NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 411 12 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 411 13 rafts raft NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 411 14 play play VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 411 15 a a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 411 16 critical critical JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 411 17 role role NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 411 18 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 411 19 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 411 20 assembly assembly NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 411 21 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 411 22 release release NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 2 RING ring NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 3 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 4 CH ch NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 5 ligase ligase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 6 K5 K5 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 7 antagonizes antagonize VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 8 restriction restriction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 9 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 10 KSHV KSHV NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 11 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 12 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 13 particle particle NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 14 release release NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 15 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 16 mediating mediate VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 17 ubiquitindependent ubiquitindependent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 18 endosomal endosomal NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 19 degradation degradation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 20 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 21 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 22 Tetherin Tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 23 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 24 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 25 release release NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 26 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 27 directly directly RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 28 tethering tether VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 29 virions virion NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 30 to to TO cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 31 cells cells VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 32 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 33 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 34 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 35 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 36 impairs impair VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 37 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 38 function function NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 39 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 40 interferon interferon NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 41 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 42 factor factor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 43 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 44 activating activate VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 45 kinases kinase NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 46 IKKepsilon IKKepsilon NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 47 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 48 TBK-1 TBK-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 49 Basic basic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 50 residues residue NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 51 within within IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 52 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 53 ebolavirus ebolavirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 54 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 55 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 56 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 57 required require VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 58 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 59 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 60 viral viral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 61 polymerase polymerase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 62 cofactor cofactor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 63 function function NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 64 Mutations mutation NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 65 abrogating abrogate VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 66 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 67 interaction interaction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 68 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 69 double double RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 70 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 71 stranded strand VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 72 RNA RNA NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 73 render render VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 74 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 75 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 76 avirulent avirulent NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 77 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 78 guinea guinea NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 79 pigs pig NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 80 Infectious Infectious NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 81 Lassa Lassa NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 82 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 83 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 84 but but CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 85 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 86 filoviruses filovirus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 87 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 88 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 89 restricted restrict VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 412 90 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 1 BST-2 BST-2 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 2 / / SYM cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 3 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 4 Homooligomerization Homooligomerization NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 5 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 6 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 7 interferon interferon NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 8 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 9 antagonist antagonist NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 10 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 11 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 12 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 13 ebolavirus ebolavirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 14 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 15 protein protein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 16 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 17 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 18 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 19 binds bind VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 20 karyopherin karyopherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 21 alpha1 alpha1 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 22 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 23 blocks block VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 24 STAT1 STAT1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 25 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 26 accumulation accumulation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 27 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 413 28 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 414 1 VP24 VP24 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 414 2 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 414 3 inhibit inhibit VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 414 4 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 414 5 interaction interaction NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 414 6 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 414 7 NPI-1 NPI-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 414 8 subfamily subfamily NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 414 9 karyopherin karyopherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 414 10 alpha alpha NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 414 11 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 414 12 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 414 13 activated activate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 414 14 STAT1 stat1 NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 415 1 Interferon interferon NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 415 2 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 415 3 inducible inducible JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 415 4 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 415 5 effectors effector NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 415 6 Inhibition Inhibition NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 415 7 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 415 8 Lassa Lassa NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 415 9 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 415 10 Marburg Marburg NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 415 11 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 415 12 production production NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 415 13 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 415 14 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 2 virion virion NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 3 glycoproteins glycoprotein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 4 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 5 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 6 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 7 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 8 encoded encode VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 9 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 10 two two CD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 11 reading read VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 12 frames frame NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 13 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 14 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 15 expressed express VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 16 through through IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 17 transcriptional transcriptional JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 18 editing editing NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 19 Tetherin tetherin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 20 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 21 driven drive VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 22 adaptation adaptation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 23 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 24 Vpu Vpu NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 25 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 26 Nef Nef NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 27 function function NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 28 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 29 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 30 evolution evolution NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 31 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 32 pandemic pandemic NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 33 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 34 nonpandemic nonpandemic NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 35 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 416 36 strains strain NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 417 1 JAK JAK NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 417 2 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 417 3 STAT STAT NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 417 4 signaling signaling NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 417 5 : : : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 417 6 from from IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 417 7 interferons interferon NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 417 8 to to IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 417 9 cytokines cytokine NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 418 1 A a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 418 2 diverse diverse JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 418 3 range range NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 418 4 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 418 5 gene gene NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 418 6 products product NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 418 7 are be VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 418 8 effectors effector NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 418 9 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 418 10 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 418 11 type type NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 419 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 419 2 interferon interferon VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 419 3 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 419 4 response response NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 420 1 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 420 2 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 420 3 VP35 VP35 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 420 4 antagonizes antagonize VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 420 5 PKR PKR NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 420 6 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 420 7 through through IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 420 8 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 420 9 C c NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 420 10 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 420 11 terminal terminal NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 420 12 interferon interferon NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 420 13 inhibitory inhibitory JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 420 14 domain domain NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 421 1 Extracellular extracellular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 421 2 signal signal NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 421 3 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 421 4 dependent dependent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 421 5 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 421 6 import import NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 421 7 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 421 8 Stat1 Stat1 NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 421 9 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 421 10 mediated mediate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 421 11 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 421 12 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 421 13 pore pore NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 421 14 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 421 15 targeting target VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 421 16 complex complex JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 421 17 formation formation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 421 18 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 421 19 NPI-1 NPI-1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 421 20 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 421 21 but but CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 421 22 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 421 23 Rch1 Rch1 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 422 1 The the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 422 2 small small JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 422 3 interferon interferon NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 422 4 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 422 5 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 422 6 transmembrane transmembrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 422 7 genes gene NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 422 8 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 422 9 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 422 10 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 422 11 Virus Virus NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 422 12 Counters counter NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 423 1 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 423 2 Interferon Interferon NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 423 3 System System NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 423 4 A. a. NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 423 5 Kü Kü NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 423 6 hl hl NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 423 7 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 424 1 S. S. NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 424 2 Pö Pö NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 424 3 hlmann hlmann NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 424 4 Inhibitors Inhibitors NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 424 5 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 424 6 cathepsin cathepsin NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 1 L l NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 2 prevent prevent VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 3 severe severe JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 4 acute acute JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 5 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 6 syndrome syndrome NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 7 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 8 entry entry NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 9 Experimental experimental JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 10 inoculation inoculation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 11 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 12 plants plant NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 13 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 14 animals animal NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 15 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 16 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 17 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 18 A a DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 19 system system NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 20 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 21 functional functional JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 22 analysis analysis NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 23 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 24 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 25 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 26 glycoprotein glycoprotein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 27 Newly newly RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 28 discovered discover VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 29 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 30 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 31 associated associate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 32 with with IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 33 hemorrhagic hemorrhagic JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 34 fever fever NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 35 outbreak outbreak NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 36 in in IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 37 Uganda Uganda NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 425 38 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 426 1 PLoS PLoS NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 426 2 Pathog Pathog NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 426 3 . . . cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 1 4 4 LS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 2 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 3 e1000212 e1000212 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 4 GP GP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 5 mRNA mrna NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 6 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 7 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 8 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 9 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 10 edited edit VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 11 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 12 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 13 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 14 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 15 polymerase polymerase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 16 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 17 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 18 T7 T7 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 19 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 20 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 21 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 22 polymerases polymerases VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 23 Processing process VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 24 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 25 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 26 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 27 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 28 glycoprotein glycoprotein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 29 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 30 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 31 proprotein proprotein NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 32 convertase convertase NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 33 furin furin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 34 Delta Delta NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 35 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 36 peptide peptide NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 37 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 38 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 39 carboxy carboxy JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 40 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 41 terminal terminal NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 42 cleavage cleavage NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 43 fragment fragment NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 44 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 45 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 46 nonstructural nonstructural JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 47 small small JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 48 glycoprotein glycoprotein NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 49 sGP sgp XX cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 50 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 51 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 52 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 53 Effects effect NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 54 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 55 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 56 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 57 glycoproteins glycoprotein VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 58 on on IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 59 endothelial endothelial JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 60 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 61 activation activation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 62 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 63 barrier barrier NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 64 function function NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 65 Influenza Influenza NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 66 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 67 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 68 not not RB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 69 restricted restrict VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 70 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 71 tetherin tetherin NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 72 whereas whereas IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 73 influenza influenza NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 74 VLP VLP NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 75 production production NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 76 is be VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 77 restricted restrict VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 78 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 79 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 80 Interferon Interferon NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 81 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 82 induced induce VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 83 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 84 membrane membrane NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 85 proteins protein NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 86 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 87 IFITM3 IFITM3 '' cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 88 and and CC cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 89 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 90 , , , cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 91 inhibit inhibit VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 92 vesicular vesicular JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 93 stomatitis stomatitis NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 94 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 95 infection infection NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 96 via via IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 97 distinct distinct JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 98 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 99 Characterization characterization NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 100 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 101 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 102 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 103 entry entry NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 104 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 105 using use VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 106 pseudotyped pseudotyped NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 107 viruses virus NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 108 : : : cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 109 identification identification NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 110 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 111 receptor receptor NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 112 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 113 deficient deficient JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 114 cell cell NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 427 115 lines line NNS cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 1 Budding bud VBG cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 2 capability capability NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 3 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 4 the the DT cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 5 influenza influenza NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 6 virus virus NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 7 neuraminidase neuraminidase NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 8 can can MD cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 9 be be VB cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 10 modulated modulate VBN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 11 by by IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 12 tetherin tetherin NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 13 Palmitoylome Palmitoylome NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 14 profiling profiling NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 15 reveals reveal VBZ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 16 S s NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 17 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 18 palmitoylation palmitoylation NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 19 - - HYPH cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 20 dependent dependent JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 21 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 22 activity activity NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 23 of of IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 428 24 IFITM3 IFITM3 NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 429 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 429 2 thank thank VBP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 429 3 T.F. T.F. NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 429 4 Schulz Schulz NNP cord-256187-ofp7tupv 429 5 for for IN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 429 6 support support NN cord-256187-ofp7tupv 429 7 . . .